calca-protein--human has been researched along with Aspergillosis* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for calca-protein--human and Aspergillosis
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Prospective evaluation of procalcitonin in adults with non-neutropenic fever after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
The aim of this study was to analyze whether procalcitonin (PCT) is a diagnostic marker of infectious diseases during the non-neutropenic period in patients who have received an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). We included 65 patients in whom an allogeneic HSCT was performed in a 2-year period (April 2002-July 2004). PCT levels were monitored in every febrile episode by an immunoluminometric assay. Febrile episodes were classified according to the final diagnosis in: fever of unknown origin, microbiologically or clinically documented infection and non-infectious fever. Fifty-two febrile episodes in the non-neutropenic period were included in the study. Out of these 52, 26 had an infectious etiology: 11 fulfilled criteria for probable or proven invasive aspergillosis (IA), three were classified as possible invasive fungal infection (IFI) and 12 episodes were caused by other infections. Mean values of PCT on the first day of admission were: 8.0 (+/- 4.9) in probable-proven IA (P = 0.013, Kruskall-Wallis), 4.5 (+/- 3.4) in possible IFI and 1.5 (+/- 0.9) in infections other than IFI. Therefore, we could conclude that during the non-neutropenic phases of allogeneic HSCT, a high PCT value is associated significantly with IA. Topics: Adult; Aspergillosis; Biomarkers; Calcitonin; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Female; Fever; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Humans; Infections; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Protein Precursors; Transplantation, Homologous | 2006 |
Procalcitonin--a marker of invasive fungal infection?
Procalcitonin (PCT) has been described as a marker of bacterial sepsis. However, little is known of its diagnostic value in fungal infections. We calculated the sensitivity of PCT for detection of invasive fungal infections (IFI) by analyzing 55 episodes of proven or probable IFI (three in our series, 52 reported in the recent literature). In the early phase of IFI, PCT was elevated in fewer than half of invasive candidiasis episodes and in only one patient (5.3%) with invasive aspergillosis. Due to low sensitivity and specificity, PCT adds little to the diagnosis of IFI. Topics: Adolescent; Aspergillosis; Austria; Biomarkers; Calcitonin; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Candida albicans; Candidiasis; Child; Female; Fungemia; Humans; Male; Protein Precursors | 2005 |