Page last updated: 2024-10-24

caffeine and Anxiety Disorders

caffeine has been researched along with Anxiety Disorders in 53 studies

Anxiety Disorders: Persistent and disabling ANXIETY.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The effects on measures of anxiety from two doses of oral caffeine (250 and 500 mg) and placebo were compared in 12 patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), 12 patients with panic disorder, and 12 normal subjects."9.07Anxiogenic effects of caffeine in patients with anxiety disorders. ( Bruce, M; Lader, M; Scott, N; Shine, P, 1992)
"The behavioral and neuroendocrine effects of meta-chlorophenylpiperazine (m-CPP), a serotonergic agonist, were compared with the effects of caffeine, an adenosine antagonist, in panic disorder patients."9.07Anxiogenic effects of m-CPP in patients with panic disorder: comparison to caffeine's anxiogenic effects. ( Geraci, MF; Klein, E; Murphy, DL; Uhde, TW; Zohar, J, 1991)
"This systematic review aimed to examine the results of studies that have investigated the induction of panic attacks and/or the anxiogenic effect of the caffeine challenge test in patients with panic disorder."8.87Caffeine challenge test and panic disorder: a systematic literature review. ( Nardi, AE; Rocha Araujo, DM; Vilarim, MM, 2011)
"To create a match/mismatch of expected and experienced arousal, high and low anxiety sensitive participants received caffeine vs."7.81Effects of anxiety sensitivity and expectations on the modulation of the startle eyeblink response during a caffeine challenge. ( Benke, C; Blumenthal, TD; Hamm, AO; Modeß, C; Pané-Farré, CA, 2015)
"Caffeine toxicity remains a rarely reported condition, which may mimic anxiety disorders."7.67Caffeine abstention in the management of anxiety disorders. ( Bruce, MS; Lader, M, 1989)
"The effects of oral administration of caffeine (10 mg/kg) on behavioral ratings, somatic symptoms, blood pressure and plasma levels of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenethyleneglycol (MHPG) and cortisol were determined in 17 healthy subjects and 21 patients meeting DSM-III criteria for agoraphobia with panic attacks or panic disorder."6.15Increased anxiogenic effects of caffeine in panic disorders. ( Charney, DS; Heninger, GR; Jatlow, PI, 1985)
"Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant and acts in the brain through adenosine receptors, influencing attention, alertness, and anxiety."5.72Caffeine-related genes influence anxiety disorders in children and adults with ADHD. ( Bandeira, CE; Bau, CHD; Contini, V; da Silva, BS; Dresch, F; Fraporti, TT; Genro, JP; Grevet, EH; Hutz, MH; Martins-Silva, T; Rohde, LA; Rovaris, DL; Tovo-Rodrigues, L, 2022)
"The effects on measures of anxiety from two doses of oral caffeine (250 and 500 mg) and placebo were compared in 12 patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), 12 patients with panic disorder, and 12 normal subjects."5.07Anxiogenic effects of caffeine in patients with anxiety disorders. ( Bruce, M; Lader, M; Scott, N; Shine, P, 1992)
"The behavioral and neuroendocrine effects of meta-chlorophenylpiperazine (m-CPP), a serotonergic agonist, were compared with the effects of caffeine, an adenosine antagonist, in panic disorder patients."5.07Anxiogenic effects of m-CPP in patients with panic disorder: comparison to caffeine's anxiogenic effects. ( Geraci, MF; Klein, E; Murphy, DL; Uhde, TW; Zohar, J, 1991)
"This systematic review aimed to examine the results of studies that have investigated the induction of panic attacks and/or the anxiogenic effect of the caffeine challenge test in patients with panic disorder."4.87Caffeine challenge test and panic disorder: a systematic literature review. ( Nardi, AE; Rocha Araujo, DM; Vilarim, MM, 2011)
"To create a match/mismatch of expected and experienced arousal, high and low anxiety sensitive participants received caffeine vs."3.81Effects of anxiety sensitivity and expectations on the modulation of the startle eyeblink response during a caffeine challenge. ( Benke, C; Blumenthal, TD; Hamm, AO; Modeß, C; Pané-Farré, CA, 2015)
"Caffeine toxicity remains a rarely reported condition, which may mimic anxiety disorders."3.67Caffeine abstention in the management of anxiety disorders. ( Bruce, MS; Lader, M, 1989)
"Caffeine increases anxiety in people with anxiety disorders."3.67Anxiogenic effects of caffeine on panic and depressed patients. ( Cameron, OG; Flegel, P; Greden, JF; Lee, MA, 1988)
"Generalized anxiety disorder and major depressive disorder often benefit from medication and psychotherapy."1.91Relationship between Baseline Physical Activity and Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Major Depressive Disorder Treatment Outcomes. ( Benitah Bulbarelli, EM; Chauhan, M; Clapp, AD; Ismaeel, O; Niazi, SK; Nishi, LM; Pujalte, GGA; Shahsamand, A; Yazeji, J, 2023)
"Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant and acts in the brain through adenosine receptors, influencing attention, alertness, and anxiety."1.72Caffeine-related genes influence anxiety disorders in children and adults with ADHD. ( Bandeira, CE; Bau, CHD; Contini, V; da Silva, BS; Dresch, F; Fraporti, TT; Genro, JP; Grevet, EH; Hutz, MH; Martins-Silva, T; Rohde, LA; Rovaris, DL; Tovo-Rodrigues, L, 2022)
"Caffeine-treated adolescent male rats were exposed to caffeine (0."1.56Pharmacological depletion of serotonin and norepinephrine with para-chlorophenylalanine and alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine reverses the antidepressant-like effects of adolescent caffeine exposure in the male rat. ( Abdulzahir, A; Hwang, K; Sanford, J; Turgeon, SM, 2020)
"GAD, phobias, and MDD shared genetic factors with caffeine use, with genetic correlations estimated to be 0."1.38Common psychiatric disorders and caffeine use, tolerance, and withdrawal: an examination of shared genetic and environmental effects. ( Bergin, JE; Kendler, KS, 2012)
"Thirty youth with major depressive disorder (MDD) and 23 control youth reported on caffeine use, sleep, and affect in their natural environment using ecological momentary assessment at baseline and over 8 weeks, while MDD youth received treatment."1.35Caffeine consumption, sleep, and affect in the natural environments of depressed youth and healthy controls. ( Axelson, DA; Birmaher, B; Dahl, RE; Forbes, EE; Ryan, ND; Semel, M; Silk, JS; Whalen, DJ, 2008)
"Caffeine is a widely ingested and generally beneficial drug."1.28Caffeine and caffeinism. ( Mackay, DC; Rollins, JW, 1989)
"The association of three subtypes of insomnia with psychic and functional syndromes, and the course of insomnia over 7 years were examined in a Swiss cohort of young adults interviewed three times."1.28The Zurich study. VIII. Insomnia: association with depression, anxiety, somatic syndromes, and course of insomnia. ( Angst, J; Vollrath, M; Wicki, W, 1989)

Research

Studies (53)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199027 (50.94)18.7374
1990's9 (16.98)18.2507
2000's4 (7.55)29.6817
2010's7 (13.21)24.3611
2020's6 (11.32)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Fraporti, TT1
Bandeira, CE1
Tovo-Rodrigues, L1
Martins-Silva, T1
Hutz, MH1
Rohde, LA1
Bau, CHD1
Grevet, EH1
da Silva, BS1
Rovaris, DL1
Dresch, F1
Contini, V1
Genro, JP1
Paz-Graniel, I1
Kose, J1
Babio, N1
Hercberg, S1
Galan, P1
Touvier, M1
Salas-Salvadó, J1
Andreeva, VA1
Adcock, S1
Lang, B1
Atila, O1
Deniz, E1
Ari, A1
Sengur, A1
Chakraborty, S1
Barua, PD1
Acharya, UR1
Clapp, AD1
Pujalte, GGA1
Nishi, LM1
Benitah Bulbarelli, EM1
Yazeji, J1
Shahsamand, A1
Niazi, SK1
Ismaeel, O1
Chauhan, M1
Turgeon, SM2
Abdulzahir, A1
Hwang, K1
Sanford, J1
Nelson, ST1
Hsiao, L1
Benke, C1
Blumenthal, TD1
Modeß, C1
Hamm, AO1
Pané-Farré, CA1
Richards, G1
Smith, A1
Hofmann, SG1
Smits, JA1
Asnaani, A1
Gutner, CA1
Otto, MW1
Vilarim, MM1
Rocha Araujo, DM1
Nardi, AE1
Bergin, JE1
Kendler, KS1
Altmaier, E1
Emeny, RT1
Krumsiek, J1
Lacruz, ME1
Lukaschek, K1
Häfner, S1
Kastenmüller, G1
Römisch-Margl, W1
Prehn, C1
Mohney, RP1
Evans, AM1
Milburn, MV1
Illig, T1
Adamski, J1
Theis, F1
Suhre, K1
Ladwig, KH1
LUNDERQUIST, B1
Ströhle, A1
Cooper, M1
Safran, M1
Eberhardt, M1
Whalen, DJ1
Silk, JS1
Semel, M1
Forbes, EE1
Ryan, ND1
Axelson, DA1
Birmaher, B1
Dahl, RE1
Childs, E1
Hohoff, C1
Deckert, J1
Xu, K1
Badner, J1
de Wit, H1
Skolnick, P1
Paul, SM1
Smith, JM1
Pearson, S1
Marks, V1
Snyder, SH1
Sklar, P1
James, JE1
Stirling, KP1
Boulenger, JP2
Uhde, TW6
Wolff, EA1
Post, RM1
Koenigsberg, HW1
Pollak, CP1
Fine, J1
Mayo, KM1
Falkowski, W1
Jones, CA1
Lande, RG1
Labbate, LA1
Furlong, FW1
Hirvonen, L1
Bruce, M1
Scott, N1
Shine, P1
Lader, M2
Klein, E1
Zohar, J1
Geraci, MF1
Murphy, DL1
Cameron, OG3
Modell, JG1
Hariharan, M1
Bruce, MS2
Mathew, RJ1
Wilson, WH1
Mackay, DC1
Rollins, JW1
DeMet, E1
Stein, MK1
Tran, C1
Chicz-DeMet, A1
Sangdahl, C1
Nelson, J1
Mellman, TA1
Vollrath, M1
Wicki, W1
Angst, J1
Breier, A2
Charney, DS3
Heninger, GR3
Migneco, G1
Mascarella, A1
Tripi, S1
La Cascia, C1
Navetta, A1
Jatlow, PI1
Rainey, JM1
Nesse, RM1
Roy-Byrne, PP1
Lee, MA2
Flegel, P1
Greden, JF3
Shear, MK1
Rosenbaum, JF1
Vittone, BJ1
Cardon, PV1
Weiss, JL1
Mueller, PS1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Association Between Adenosine Receptor Gene Polymorphisms and Physiological Responses to Caffeine in Subjects With Panic Disorder and Healthy Controls[NCT00083265]117 participants (Actual)Observational2004-05-13Completed
The Impact of Caffeine on Cognition in Schizophrenia[NCT02832401]24 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-02Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

13 reviews available for caffeine and Anxiety Disorders

ArticleYear
Cognitive enhancers for anxiety disorders.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2011, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety Disorders; Benzhydryl Compounds; Caffeine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cognitive Beha

2011
Caffeine challenge test and panic disorder: a systematic literature review.
    Expert review of neurotherapeutics, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Diagnostic Techniques, Neurological;

2011
[Experimental provocation of panic attacks as a human experimental model for anxiety].
    Der Nervenarzt, 2003, Volume: 74, Issue:9

    Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Bicarbonates; Caffeine; Disease Models, Animal; Lactat

2003
The mechanism(s) of action of the benzodiazepines.
    Medicinal research reviews, 1981,Spring, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Caffeine; Carbolines; C

1981
Caffeine: a survey of some of the known and suspected deleterious effects of habitual use.
    British journal of addiction, 1983, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anxiety Disorders; Behavior Therapy; Caffeine; Coffee; Diagnosis, Diffe

1983
Possible psychiatric significance of excessive coffee consumption.
    Canadian Psychiatric Association journal, 1975, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Blood Pressure; Caffeine; Canada; Cardiovascular System; Cerebrovascular C

1975
[Coffee and health].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1992, Volume: 108, Issue:19

    Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Blood Pressure; Caffeine; Central Nervous System; Coffee; Diuresis; Humans; Neopl

1992
The diagnostic validity of anxiety disorders and their relationship to depressive illness.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1985, Volume: 142, Issue:7

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Caffeine; Clonidine;

1985
Increased anxiogenic effects of caffeine in panic disorders.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1985, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Anxiety Disorders; Beverages; Blood Pressure; Caffeine; Emotions; Fear; Female;

1985
Psychobiology of anxiety and anxiety disorders.
    The Psychiatric clinics of North America, 1985, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Blood Platelets; Caffeine; Carbolines; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Di

1985
Exogenous factors in panic disorder: clinical and research implications.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Cocaine; Diet; Ethanol; Fear; Humans; Life Change Events; Marijuana Abu

1988
Pathophysiology of panic: a review of pharmacologic provocative tests and naturalistic monitoring data.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 47 Suppl

    Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Caffeine; Calmodulin; Carbon Monoxide; Fear; Humans; Imagination; Isopro

1986
Differential diagnosis and treatment of panic disorder: a medical model perspective.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 1985, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Behavior Therapy; Benzodiazepines; Caffeine;

1985

Trials

5 trials available for caffeine and Anxiety Disorders

ArticleYear
Caffeine: use and effects in long-stay psychiatric patients.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1993, Volume: 162

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Depressive Disorder; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dou

1993
Caffeine use and plasma concentrations in psychiatric outpatients.
    Depression and anxiety, 1998, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjustment Disorders; Adult; Age Factors; Alcohol Drinking; Analysis of Variance; Anxiety Disorders;

1998
Anxiogenic effects of caffeine in patients with anxiety disorders.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1992, Volume: 49, Issue:11

    Topics: Alpha Rhythm; Anxiety Disorders; Blood Pressure; Caffeine; Diagnosis, Differential; Double-Blind Met

1992
Anxiogenic effects of m-CPP in patients with panic disorder: comparison to caffeine's anxiogenic effects.
    Biological psychiatry, 1991, Nov-15, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Brain; Caffeine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hydrocortis

1991
Increased anxiogenic effects of caffeine in panic disorders.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1985, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Anxiety Disorders; Beverages; Blood Pressure; Caffeine; Emotions; Fear; Female;

1985

Other Studies

36 other studies available for caffeine and Anxiety Disorders

ArticleYear
Caffeine-related genes influence anxiety disorders in children and adults with ADHD.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 2022, Volume: 145

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Caffeine; Central

2022
Caffeine Intake and Its Sex-Specific Association with General Anxiety: A Cross-Sectional Analysis among General Population Adults.
    Nutrients, 2022, Mar-15, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Logistic

2022
Caffeine Motives and Expectancies for Individuals with High Anxiety Sensitivity.
    Substance use & misuse, 2023, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Alcohol Drinking; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Fear; Humans; Mot

2023
LSGP-USFNet: Automated Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Detection Using Locations of Sophie Germain's Primes on Ulam's Spiral-Based Features with Electroencephalogram Signals.
    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, Aug-08, Volume: 23, Issue:16

    Topics: Algorithms; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Caffeine; Chi

2023
Relationship between Baseline Physical Activity and Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Major Depressive Disorder Treatment Outcomes.
    Southern medical journal, 2023, Volume: 116, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Humans; Retrosp

2023
Pharmacological depletion of serotonin and norepinephrine with para-chlorophenylalanine and alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine reverses the antidepressant-like effects of adolescent caffeine exposure in the male rat.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Behav

2020
Sex and housing conditions modify the effects of adolescent caffeine exposure on anxiety-like and depressive-like behavior in the rat.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Behavior, Animal; Caffeine; Depression; Depressive

2019
Effects of anxiety sensitivity and expectations on the modulation of the startle eyeblink response during a caffeine challenge.
    Psychopharmacology, 2015, Volume: 232, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; Anticipation, Psychological; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Attention; Autonomic Nervou

2015
Caffeine consumption and self-assessed stress, anxiety, and depression in secondary school children.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Carbonated Beverages; Child; Coffee; Cross-Section

2015
Common psychiatric disorders and caffeine use, tolerance, and withdrawal: an examination of shared genetic and environmental effects.
    Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Anxiety Disorders; Bulimia; Caffeine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Diseases

2012
Metabolomic profiles in individuals with negative affectivity and social inhibition: a population-based study of Type D personality.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Androsterone; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studie

2013
[TRIAL OF SINEDYL WITH NEUROTIC PATIENTS IN GENERAL PRACTICE].
    Svenska lakartidningen, 1964, May-27, Volume: 61

    Topics: Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Atropa belladonna; Biomedical Research; Caffeine; General Practice; Huma

1964
Caffeine consumption among adults on benzodiazepine therapy: United States 1988-1994.
    Psychological reports, 2004, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Benzodiazepines; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug

2004
Caffeine consumption, sleep, and affect in the natural environments of depressed youth and healthy controls.
    Journal of pediatric psychology, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Affect; Anxiety Disorders; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Beverages; Caf

2008
Association between ADORA2A and DRD2 polymorphisms and caffeine-induced anxiety.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenosine; Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Caffeine; DNA Mutational An

2008
Plasma caffeine concentration in outpatients.
    Lancet (London, England), 1982, Oct-30, Volume: 2, Issue:8305

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Male; Syndrome

1982
Behavioral and molecular actions of caffeine: focus on adenosine.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 1984, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenosine; Animals; Anxiety Disorders; Behavior; Caffeine; Child; Cycli

1984
Increased sensitivity to caffeine in patients with panic disorders. Preliminary evidence.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1984, Volume: 41, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Caffeine; Coffee; Depressive Disorder; Fear; Female; Humans; Male

1984
Caffeine consumption and anxiety: preliminary results of a survey comparing patients with anxiety disorders and normal controls.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1982, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Male

1982
Olfactory hallucinations after the infusion of caffeine during sleep.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1993, Volume: 150, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Female; Hallucinations; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Mi

1993
Editorial: Anxiety symptoms and coffee drinking.
    British medical journal, 1975, Feb-08, Volume: 1, Issue:5953

    Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Coffee; Headache; Humans

1975
Caffeine and human cerebral blood flow: a positron emission tomography study.
    Life sciences, 1990, Volume: 47, Issue:13

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brain; Caffeine

1990
The anxiogenic effects of caffeine.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1990, Volume: 66 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Diet; Female; Humans; Panic; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome

1990
Behavioral and cerebrovascular effects of caffeine in patients with anxiety disorders.
    Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1990, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Caffeine; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship

1990
Caffeine and caffeinism.
    Journal of the Royal Naval Medical Service, 1989,Summer, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Humans; Male; Military Personnel; Mood Disorders; Naval Medicine

1989
Caffeine taste test for panic disorder: adenosine receptor supersensitivity.
    Psychiatry research, 1989, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Brain; Caffeine; Fear; Female; Humans; Male; Panic; Quinine; Rece

1989
Caffeine abstention in the management of anxiety disorders.
    Psychological medicine, 1989, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Stu

1989
Sleep panic attacks: new clinical findings and theoretical implications.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1989, Volume: 146, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Fear; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Panic; Sleep Initiation

1989
The Zurich study. VIII. Insomnia: association with depression, anxiety, somatic syndromes, and course of insomnia.
    European archives of psychiatry and neurological sciences, 1989, Volume: 239, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Cohort Studies; Conflict, Psychological; Depre

1989
[Cytolytic episodes during cirrhosis].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1986, Jul-31, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Antipyrine; Anxiety Disorders; Barbiturates; Caffeine; Cholestasis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

1986
Anxiogenic effects of caffeine on panic and depressed patients.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 145, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Bipolar Disorder; Caffeine; Coffee; Depressive Disorder; Drinking; Fear; F

1988
Cocaine and panic disorder.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 143, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Cocaine; Coffee; Fear; Humans; Male; Panic; Substance-Related Di

1986
Agoraphobia with panic attacks. Development, diagnostic stability, and course of illness.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alcoholism; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Chronic Disease; Depressive Disorder; D

1986
Anxiety and caffeine consumption in people with anxiety disorders.
    Psychiatry research, 1985, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Psycholo

1985
Anxiety or caffeinism: a diagnostic dilemma.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1974, Volume: 131, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Cacao; Caffeine; Carbonated Beverages; Coffee; Diagnosis, Differential; Do

1974
Effects of small intravenous doses of epinephrine on serum insulin, glucose tolerance and serum free fatty acids.
    Diabetes, 1974, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Biological Assay; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Epinephrine; Fatty

1974