cabozantinib and Hypothyroidism

Not only has the use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) for the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinomas (mRCC) changed the therapeutic options for this disease significantly, but with the occurrence of typical side effects this therapy also poses a challenge for the treating physician. Fatigue und hypothyroidism are two common side effects of TKI therapy that can often appear simultaneously. By reducing the patients' quality of life these side effects often lead to a discontinuation of therapy. With this review we want to give the treating physician an overview of the classification and the specific treatment of TKI-induced fatigue and hypothyroidism in order to maximize patients' compliance and the therapeutic efficacy of TKI therapy.

Topics: Anilides; Antineoplastic Agents; Axitinib; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Disease Progression; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatigue; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Imidazoles; Indazoles; Indoles; Kidney Neoplasms; Neoplasm Staging; Niacinamide; Phenylurea Compounds; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Pyridines; Pyrimidines; Pyrroles; Quality of Life; Sorafenib; Sulfonamides; Sunitinib

Topics: Anilides; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Liver Neoplasms; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyridines; Treatment Outcome