Page last updated: 2024-10-17

bupropion and Acute Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

bupropion has been researched along with Acute Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in 17 studies

Bupropion: A propiophenone-derived antidepressant and antismoking agent that inhibits the uptake of DOPAMINE.
bupropion : An aromatic ketone that is propiophenone carrying a tert-butylamino group at position 2 and a chloro substituent at position 3 on the phenyl ring.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of bupropion sustained-release (SR) on smoking cessation in patients with chronic posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)."9.09A preliminary study of bupropion sustained-release for smoking cessation in patients with chronic posttraumatic stress disorder. ( Beckham, JC; Feldman, ME; Hertzberg, MA; Moore, SD, 2001)
"We report the case of a 22-year-old woman with bulimia nervosa and complex PTSD who abused bupropion XR to doses that at peak reached 3,000-4,500 mg/day."7.88Severe bupropion XR abuse in a patient with long-standing bulimia nervosa and complex PTSD. ( Dagan, Y; Yager, J, 2018)
" All smokers received 2 smoking cessation counseling sessions, nicotine replacement, and bupropion."5.17Mobile contingency management as an adjunctive smoking cessation treatment for smokers with posttraumatic stress disorder. ( Beckham, JC; Calhoun, PS; Carpenter, VL; Dedert, EA; Dennis, MF; Dennis, PA; Hertzberg, JS; Kirby, AC; Moore, SD, 2013)
"This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of bupropion sustained-release (SR) on smoking cessation in patients with chronic posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)."5.09A preliminary study of bupropion sustained-release for smoking cessation in patients with chronic posttraumatic stress disorder. ( Beckham, JC; Feldman, ME; Hertzberg, MA; Moore, SD, 2001)
"We report the case of a 22-year-old woman with bulimia nervosa and complex PTSD who abused bupropion XR to doses that at peak reached 3,000-4,500 mg/day."3.88Severe bupropion XR abuse in a patient with long-standing bulimia nervosa and complex PTSD. ( Dagan, Y; Yager, J, 2018)
"Patients diagnosed with PTSD showed more severe depressive symptoms at baseline and were less likely to achieve either remission or response by 12 weeks."2.94Impact of Concurrent Posttraumatic Stress Disorder on Outcomes of Antipsychotic Augmentation for Major Depressive Disorder With a Prior Failed Treatment: VAST-D Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Aslam, M; Chen, P; Davis, L; Hicks, PB; Iranmanesh, A; Johnson, GR; Jurjus, G; Lauro, K; Michalets, J; Mohamed, S; Pilkinton, P; Rao, SD; Sapra, M; Sevilimedu, V; Thase, M; Wilcox, JA; Zisook, S, 2020)
"Bupropion SR in the treatment of PTSD had no significant effect in the current sample."2.73A placebo-controlled trial of bupropion SR in the treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder. ( Becker, ME; Beckham, JC; Bukenya, DS; Dennis, MF; Hertzberg, MA; Moore, SD, 2007)
" Neonatal providers should be aware of maternal medications and prepare for possible adverse effects, particularly from common psychotropic exposures."1.62Why the Maternal Medication List Matters: Neonatal Toxicity From Combined Serotonergic Exposures. ( Brajcich, MR; Marks, J; Messer, RD; Murphy, ME; Palau, MA, 2021)

Research

Studies (17)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (11.76)18.2507
2000's7 (41.18)29.6817
2010's5 (29.41)24.3611
2020's3 (17.65)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Mohamed, S1
Johnson, GR1
Sevilimedu, V1
Rao, SD1
Hicks, PB1
Chen, P1
Lauro, K1
Jurjus, G1
Pilkinton, P1
Davis, L1
Wilcox, JA1
Iranmanesh, A1
Sapra, M1
Aslam, M1
Michalets, J1
Thase, M1
Zisook, S1
Brajcich, MR1
Palau, MA1
Messer, RD1
Murphy, ME1
Marks, J1
Herr, J1
Hatch, L1
Sephien, A1
Hanna, K1
Dagan, Y1
Yager, J1
Hertzberg, JS1
Carpenter, VL1
Kirby, AC1
Calhoun, PS2
Moore, SD4
Dennis, MF2
Dennis, PA1
Dedert, EA2
Beckham, JC4
Kojima, G1
Tamai, A1
Karino, S1
Yuasa, M1
Epure, J1
Tsuzaki, B1
Tanabe, M1
Tidey, JW1
Miller, ME1
Szakaly, B1
Strauss, R1
Wilson, SM1
Hamlett-Berry, KW1
Bagley, SC1
Yaeger, D1
Becker, ME1
Hertzberg, MA2
Bukenya, DS1
Dattilo, PB1
Nordin, C1
Swartz, CM1
Guadagno, G1
David, D1
Esquenazi, J1
Reeves, RM1
Feldman, ME1
Sullivan, MA1
Covey, LS1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
CSP #576 - VA Augmentation and Switching Treatments for Improving Depression Outcomes (VAST-D)[NCT01421342]Phase 31,522 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-12-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Rate of Protocol Relapse of Symptoms of Major Depression After Achieving Remission in the Acute Phase

Relapse in symptoms of major depression defined as a QIDS-C16 => 11 among those achieving remission in the acute phase. (NCT01421342)
Timeframe: Within 36 weeks after randomization (initiation of treatment)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Switching: Bupropion-SR26
Augmenting: Antidepressant + Bupropion-SR35
Augmenting: Antidepressant + Aripiprazole37

Rate of Protocol Remission of Symptoms of Major Depressive Disorder

Remission of symptoms of major depression during the acute treatment phase (12 weeks) defined as a sustained clinician-rated Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms (QIDS-C16) of <= 5 for two consecutive visits. (NCT01421342)
Timeframe: During acute phase (12 weeks)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Switching: Bupropion-SR114
Augmenting: Antidepressant + Bupropion-SR136
Augmenting: Antidepressant + Aripiprazole146

Rate of Protocol Response as Reduction in Symptoms of Major Depression (>= 50% Reduction in QIDS-C)

Response measured as reduction in symptom score for major depression defined as: 1. a reduction in QIDS-C16 of 50% or greater (NCT01421342)
Timeframe: During acute phase (up to 12 weeks)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Switching: Bupropion-SR319
Augmenting: Antidepressant + Bupropion-SR332
Augmenting: Antidepressant + Aripiprazole375

Rate of Protocol Response Measured as a Change in Clinical Global Impression (CGI) - Improvement Scale

Clinical assessment of a participant's level of depression and treatment response assessed by the Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI -I) Scale, a 7-point clinician rating scale of improvement from baseline in severity of depression (Guy 1976). A secondary outcome measure of response was defined as achieving a score of 2 (much improved) or 1 (very much improved). (NCT01421342)
Timeframe: During acute phase (up to 12 weeks)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Switching: Bupropion-SR356
Augmenting: Antidepressant + Bupropion-SR376
Augmenting: Antidepressant + Aripiprazole400

Reviews

3 reviews available for bupropion and Acute Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

ArticleYear
Smoking cessation and reduction in people with chronic mental illness.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2015, Sep-21, Volume: 351

    Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Bipolar Disorder; Bupropion; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Humans; Mental

2015
Serotonin syndrome in the oral and maxillofacial surgery office: a review of the literature and report of a case.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2008, Volume: 66, Issue:9

    Topics: Abscess; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Bupropion; Dental Care

2008
Nicotine dependence: the role for antidepressants and anxiolytics.
    Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000), 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcoholism; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Attention Deficit Disorde

2002

Trials

6 trials available for bupropion and Acute Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

ArticleYear
Impact of Concurrent Posttraumatic Stress Disorder on Outcomes of Antipsychotic Augmentation for Major Depressive Disorder With a Prior Failed Treatment: VAST-D Randomized Clinical Trial.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2020, 06-23, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Aripiprazole; Bupropion; Depressive Disorder, Major; Depre

2020
Mobile contingency management as an adjunctive smoking cessation treatment for smokers with posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Behavior Therapy; Bupropion; Combined Modality Ther

2013
Hyponatremia associated with bupropion, a case verified by rechallenge.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Bipolar Disorder; Bupropion; Cocaine-Related D

2005
A placebo-controlled trial of bupropion SR in the treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Antipsychotic Agents; Attention; Bupropion; Chronic

2007
Melancholia with onset during treatment with SSRIs.
    Annals of clinical psychiatry : official journal of the American Academy of Clinical Psychiatrists, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Anxiety Dis

1998
A preliminary study of bupropion sustained-release for smoking cessation in patients with chronic posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Bupropion; Chronic Disease; Delayed-Action Preparat

2001

Other Studies

8 other studies available for bupropion and Acute Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

ArticleYear
Why the Maternal Medication List Matters: Neonatal Toxicity From Combined Serotonergic Exposures.
    Pediatrics, 2021, Volume: 147, Issue:2

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Brain Diseases; Bupropion; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dyski

2021
27-year-old woman • postpartum seizures • PTSD • history of depression • Dx?
    The Journal of family practice, 2021, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Bupropion; Citalopram; Depression, Postpartum; Female; Humans; Seizure

2021
Severe bupropion XR abuse in a patient with long-standing bulimia nervosa and complex PTSD.
    The International journal of eating disorders, 2018, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Bulimia Nervosa; Bupropion; Female; Humans; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Young Adult

2018
Bupropion-related visual hallucinations in a veteran with posttraumatic stress disorder and multiple sclerosis.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Bupropion; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Fatigue; Hallucinations; Humans; Male; Mul

2013
Public health clinical demonstration project for smoking cessation in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Addictive behaviors, 2010, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Bupropion; Cohort Studies; Counseling; Delivery of Health Care; Health Promotion; Hotlines; Humans;

2010
Prolonged QT associated with an overdose of trazodone.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2007, Volume: 68, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Bupropion; Depression; Drug Overdose; Electrocardio

2007
Rhabdomyolysis associated with bupropion treatment.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1999, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Bupropion; Humans; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Rhabdomyolysis; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumat

1999
Omission of bupropion as a recommended treatment for PTSD.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2000, Volume: 61, Issue:10

    Topics: Bupropion; Drug Industry; Expert Testimony; Humans; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Research Support a

2000