Page last updated: 2024-10-24

bupivacaine and Eye Diseases

bupivacaine has been researched along with Eye Diseases in 13 studies

Bupivacaine: A widely used local anesthetic agent.
1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide : A piperidinecarboxamide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of N-butylpipecolic acid with the amino group of 2,6-dimethylaniline.
bupivacaine : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of dextrobupivacaine and levobupivacaine. Used (in the form of its hydrochloride hydrate) as a local anaesthetic.

Eye Diseases: Diseases affecting the eye.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Two patients in the levobupivacaine group experienced serious adverse events, but neither was considered related to the study medication."2.71The efficacy and safety of 0.75% levobupivacaine vs 0.75% bupivacaine for peribulbar anaesthesia. ( Birt, DJ; Cummings, GC, 2003)

Research

Studies (13)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (38.46)18.7374
1990's4 (30.77)18.2507
2000's3 (23.08)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's1 (7.69)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bartholomew, KJ1
Smith, LJ1
Bentley, E1
Lasarev, MR1
Birt, DJ1
Cummings, GC1
Ghosh, YK1
Goodall, KL1
Chin, GN1
Almquist, HT1
Davis, DB1
Mandel, MR1
Saini, JS1
Roysarkar, TK1
Grewal, SP1
Sharma, A1
Bohlender, T1
Weindler, J1
Schroeder, P1
Ruprecht, KW1
Demirok, A1
Simşek, S1
Cinal, A1
Yaşar, T1
Sharma, T1
Gopal, L1
Shanmugam, MP1
Bhende, P1
George, J1
Samanta, TK1
Mukesh, BN1
Schlegel, HJ1
Bernardczyk, J1
Smith, RB2
Everett, WG1
Linn, JG1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Effect of Retrobulbar Block on Bi-Hemispheric Cerebral Oxygen Saturation and Early Period Postoperative Cognitive Functions With Lidocaine and Levobupivacaine in Elderly Patients With Ophthalmic Surgery[NCT03189329]Phase 466 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Completed
A Randomized Trial of Buffered vs Nonbuffered Lidocaine With Epinephrine for Cervical Loop Excision[NCT01405768]Phase 256 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-07-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Injection Pain Score (Mean)

"A Likert visual analog scale will be used to document each study participant's level of pain experienced during injection of the cervical block.~Within 30 minutes of completion of the procedure and after instruction by the investigators, women reported the intensity of their pain by marking single lines across 100-mm Likert visual analog scales. Scales did not include hashmarks or internal descriptors, as these have been shown to bias responses and diminish reliability.~Patient marks on 100-mm Likert scale lines were measured, and a score was determined by the length marked off in millimeters. Patients who wrote no pain were considered to have marked 0 mm." (NCT01405768)
Timeframe: Within 30 minutes of completion of procedure

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Lidocaine Arm25
Buffered Lidocaine19

Injection Pain Score (Median)

"A Likert visual analog scale will be used to document each study participant's level of pain experienced during injection of the cervical block.~Within 30 minutes of completion of the procedure and after instruction by the investigators, women reported the intensity of their pain by marking single lines across 100-mm Likert visual analog scales. Scales did not include hashmarks or internal descriptors, as these have been shown to bias responses and diminish reliability.~Patient marks on 100-mm Likert scale lines were measured, and a score was determined by the length marked off in millimeters. Patients who wrote no pain were considered to have marked 0 mm." (NCT01405768)
Timeframe: Within 30 minutes of completion of the procedure

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Lidocaine Arm26
Buffered Lidocaine18

Overall LEEP Procedure Pain Including Procedural Pain and Cramping (Mean)

"A Likert visual analog scale will be used to determine the overall pain experienced by each study participant including injection pain, procedural pain, and cramping.~Within 30 minutes of completion of the procedure and after instruction by the investigators, women reported the intensity of their pain by marking single lines across 100-mm Likert visual analog scales. Scales did not include hashmarks or internal descriptors, as these have been shown to bias responses and diminish reliability.~Patient marks on 100-mm Likert scale lines were measured, and a score was determined by the length marked off in millimeters. Patients who wrote no pain were considered to have marked 0 mm." (NCT01405768)
Timeframe: Within 30 minutes of completion of procedure

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Injection painProcedure painCramping pain
Buffered Lidocaine191918
Lidocaine Arm252719

Overall LEEP Procedure Pain Including Procedural Pain and Cramping (Median)

"A Likert visual analog scale will be used to determine the overall pain experienced by each study participant including injection pain, procedural pain, and cramping.~Within 30 minutes of completion of the procedure and after instruction by the investigators, women reported the intensity of their pain by marking single lines across 100-mm Likert visual analog scales. Scales did not include hashmarks or internal descriptors, as these have been shown to bias responses and diminish reliability.~Patient marks on 100-mm Likert scale lines were measured, and a score was determined by the length marked off in millimeters. Patients who wrote no pain were considered to have marked 0 mm." (NCT01405768)
Timeframe: Within 30 minutes of completion of procedure

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Injection painProcedure painCramping pain
Buffered Lidocaine181314
Lidocaine Arm262519

Reviews

1 review available for bupivacaine and Eye Diseases

ArticleYear
Physiology and pharmacology of local anesthetic agents.
    International ophthalmology clinics, 1973,Summer, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cardiovascular System; Ce

1973

Trials

6 trials available for bupivacaine and Eye Diseases

ArticleYear
The efficacy and safety of 0.75% levobupivacaine vs 0.75% bupivacaine for peribulbar anaesthesia.
    Eye (London, England), 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Metho

2003
Postoperative pain relief in vitreoretinal surgery with subtenon Bupivacaine 0.75%.
    Acta ophthalmologica Scandinavica, 2005, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Connective Tissue; Double-Blind Metho

2005
Bupivacaine and lidocaine retrobulbar anesthesia. A double-blind clinical study.
    Ophthalmology, 1983, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Bupivacaine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Epinephr

1983
[Transcutaneous or transconjunctival peribulbar anesthesia?].
    Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, 1997, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Bupivacaine; Conjunctiva; Eye Diseases; Humans; Injections; Injections, Intraderm

1997
Peribulbar anesthesia: one versus two injections.
    Ophthalmic surgery and lasers, 1997, Volume: 28, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Eye Diseases; Eye Movements;

1997
Comparison of pH-adjusted bupivacaine with a mixture of non-pH-adjusted bupivacaine and lignocaine in primary vitreoretinal surgery.
    Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Alkalies; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Me

2002

Other Studies

6 other studies available for bupivacaine and Eye Diseases

ArticleYear
Retrospective analysis of complications associated with retrobulbar bupivacaine in dogs undergoing enucleation surgery.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2020, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Administration Routes; Eye Diseas

2020
Efficacy and complication rate of 16,224 consecutive peribulbar blocks. A prospective multicenter study.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 1994, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Bupivacaine; Eye Diseases; Eye Movements; Female; Humans; Hyaluronoglucosam

1994
Efficacy and timed sequence analyses of modified single-injection peribulbar anesthesia.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 1993, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Bupivacaine; Eye Diseases; Eyelids; Humans; Lidocaine; Massage; Muscles; Oculomot

1993
[Long-acting local anesthetics - an enrichment in ophthalmosurgery? (author's transl)].
    Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 1977, Volume: 171, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Body Temperature; Bupivacaine; Delayed-Action Preparations; Eye Diseases; Humans

1977
[Anesthesia in ophthalmology].
    Klinika oczna, 1989, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Acupuncture Analgesia; Acupuncture Therapy; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Bupivacaine; Eye

1989
Retrobulbar injection of bupivacaine (marcaine) for anesthesia and akinesia.
    Investigative ophthalmology, 1974, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Cataract Extraction; Ciliary B

1974