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bupivacaine and Acidosis, Respiratory

bupivacaine has been researched along with Acidosis, Respiratory in 6 studies

Bupivacaine: A widely used local anesthetic agent.
1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide : A piperidinecarboxamide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of N-butylpipecolic acid with the amino group of 2,6-dimethylaniline.
bupivacaine : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of dextrobupivacaine and levobupivacaine. Used (in the form of its hydrochloride hydrate) as a local anaesthetic.

Acidosis, Respiratory: Respiratory retention of carbon dioxide. It may be chronic or acute.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To test the hypothesis that acidosis can increase the toxicity of bupivacaine more than that of lidocaine by increasing the distribution into the brain, myocardium, or both, studies were performed to measure the in vivo tissue:blood partition coefficients during continuous steady state intravenous infusions of these agents in anesthetized sheep during normal acid-base status and during combined respiratory-metabolic acidosis."7.67The influence of acidosis on the distribution of lidocaine and bupivacaine into the myocardium and brain of the sheep. ( Mather, LE; Nancarrow, C; Plummer, JL; Runciman, WB; Upton, RN, 1987)
"To test the hypothesis that acidosis can increase the toxicity of bupivacaine more than that of lidocaine by increasing the distribution into the brain, myocardium, or both, studies were performed to measure the in vivo tissue:blood partition coefficients during continuous steady state intravenous infusions of these agents in anesthetized sheep during normal acid-base status and during combined respiratory-metabolic acidosis."3.67The influence of acidosis on the distribution of lidocaine and bupivacaine into the myocardium and brain of the sheep. ( Mather, LE; Nancarrow, C; Plummer, JL; Runciman, WB; Upton, RN, 1987)
"Acute respiratory acidosis (pHa 7."1.30The effects of bupivacaine and ropivacaine on baroreflex sensitivity with or without respiratory acidosis and alkalosis in rats. ( Dohi, S; Iida, H; Ishiyama, T; Watanabe, Y, 1997)
"Serious arrhythmias (ventricular or supraventricular tachycardia) were noted in all groups, but the incidence was significantly higher in the group of rats given diazepam pretreatment than in the other three groups."1.27Does diazepam really reduce the cardiotoxic effects of intravenous bupivacaine? ( Denson, DD; Forsberg, T; Gregg, RV; Sehlhorst, CS; Stuebing, RC; Turner, PA, 1988)
"The conclusion of this study was that a respiratory acidosis increased the central nervous system toxicity of local anaesthetics and that the underlying metabolic conditions modified this increase."1.25Central nervous system effects of local anaesthetic agents. ( Englesson, S; Matousek, M, 1975)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (83.33)18.7374
1990's1 (16.67)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Biscoping, J1
Salomon, F1
Hempelmann, G1
Watanabe, Y1
Dohi, S1
Iida, H1
Ishiyama, T1
Englesson, S1
Matousek, M1
Gregg, RV1
Turner, PA1
Denson, DD1
Stuebing, RC1
Sehlhorst, CS1
Forsberg, T1
Nancarrow, C1
Runciman, WB1
Mather, LE1
Upton, RN1
Plummer, JL1
Rosen, MA1
Thigpen, JW1
Shnider, SM1
Foutz, SE1
Levinson, G1
Koike, M1

Other Studies

6 other studies available for bupivacaine and Acidosis, Respiratory

ArticleYear
[Plasma levels following lumbar epidural anesthesia with 0.75% bupivacaine].
    Regional-Anaesthesie, 1984, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Lumbosacral

1984
The effects of bupivacaine and ropivacaine on baroreflex sensitivity with or without respiratory acidosis and alkalosis in rats.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Baroreflex; Bloo

1997
Central nervous system effects of local anaesthetic agents.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1975, Volume: 47 suppl

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Allyl Compounds; Amines; Anesthetics, Local; Anilides;

1975
Does diazepam really reduce the cardiotoxic effects of intravenous bupivacaine?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1988, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Bupivacain

1988
The influence of acidosis on the distribution of lidocaine and bupivacaine into the myocardium and brain of the sheep.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1987, Volume: 66, Issue:10

    Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Brain; Bupivacaine; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Li

1987
Bupivacaine-induced cardiotoxicity in hypoxic and acidotic sheep.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1985, Volume: 64, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Rel

1985