brexpiprazole has been researched along with Inflammation* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for brexpiprazole and Inflammation
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Creation of a ready-to-use brexpiprazole suspension and the inflammation-mediated pharmacokinetics by intramuscular administration.
Brexpiprazole (BPZ), which is approved for the treatment of schizophrenia and major depressive disorder, has the potential to meet diverse clinical needs. This study aimed to develop a long-acting injectable (LAI) formulation of BPZ that could provide sustained therapeutic benefits. A library of BPZ prodrugs was screened through esterification, and BPZ laurate (BPZL) was identified as an optimal candidate. To achieve stable aqueous suspensions, a pressure- and nozzle size-controlled microfluidization homogenizer was utilized. The pharmacokinetics (PK) profiles, considering dose and particle size modulation, were investigated following a single intramuscular injection in beagles and rats. BPZL treatment resulted in sustained plasma concentrations above the median effective concentration (EC Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Delayed-Action Preparations; Depressive Disorder, Major; Dogs; Inflammation; Injections, Intramuscular; Rats; Suspensions | 2023 |
Antidepressant effects of combination of brexpiprazole and fluoxetine on depression-like behavior and dendritic changes in mice after inflammation.
Addition of low doses of atypical antipsychotic drugs with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) could promote a rapid antidepressant effect in treatment-resistant patients with major depression. Brexpiprazole, a new atypical antipsychotic drug, has been used as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of major depression.. The present study was undertaken to examine whether brexpiprazole could augment antidepressant effects of the SSRI fluoxetine in an inflammation model of depression.. We examined the effects of fluoxetine (10 mg/kg), brexpiprazole (0.1 mg/kg), or the combination of the two drugs on depression-like behavior, alterations in the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) - TrkB signaling, and dendritic spine density in selected brain regions after administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (0.5 mg/kg).. Combination of brexpiprazole and fluoxetine promoted a rapid antidepressant effect in inflammation model although brexpipazole or fluoxetine alone did not show antidepressant effect. Furthermore, the combination significantly improved LPS-induced alterations in the BDNF - TrkB signaling and dendritic spine density in the prefrontal cortex, CA3 and dentate gyrus, and nucleus accumbens.. These results suggest that add-on of brexpiprazole to fluoxetine can produce a rapid antidepressant effect in the LPS inflammation model of depression, indicating that adjunctive therapy of brexpiprazole to SSRIs could produce a rapid antidepressant effect in depressed patients with inflammation. Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Dendritic Spines; Depression; Fluoxetine; Inflammation; Male; Mice; Neurons; Prefrontal Cortex; Quinolones; Signal Transduction; Thiophenes | 2017 |