Page last updated: 2024-10-23

bisacodyl and Postoperative Complications

bisacodyl has been researched along with Postoperative Complications in 10 studies

Bisacodyl: A diphenylmethane stimulant laxative used for the treatment of CONSTIPATION and for bowel evacuation. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p871)

Postoperative Complications: Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Postoperative ileus is a common condition after abdominal surgery."2.73Effect of bisacodyl on postoperative bowel motility in elective colorectal surgery: a prospective, randomized trial. ( Hamel, CT; Metzger, U; Meyer, P; Miskovic, D; Pasternak, I; Zingg, U, 2008)
"Postoperative complications were documented in 2 and 4 patients in groups 1 and 2, respectively (relative risk 0."2.73Bowel preparation versus no preparation before ileal urinary diversion. ( Abdi, H; Basiri, A; Ezzatnejad, M; Farrokhi, F; Simforoosh, N; Tabibi, A, 2007)
"A total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer-although nerve- and sphincter-sparing-can give rise to significant bowel symptoms, commonly referred to as low anterior resection syndrome (LARS)."1.72Exploring the pathophysiology of LARS after low anterior resection for rectal cancer with high-resolution colon manometry. ( Asnong, A; D'Hoore, A; De Groef, A; Devoogdt, N; Geraerts, I; Tack, J, 2022)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (10.00)18.7374
1990's2 (20.00)18.2507
2000's3 (30.00)29.6817
2010's2 (20.00)24.3611
2020's2 (20.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Asnong, A1
Tack, J1
Devoogdt, N1
De Groef, A1
Geraerts, I1
D'Hoore, A1
Dudi-Venkata, NN1
Kroon, HM1
Bedrikovetski, S1
Moore, JW1
Sammour, T1
Amouzeshi, A1
Amouzeshi, Z1
Naseh, G1
Vejdan, SA1
Tanha, AS1
Hosseinzadeh, M1
Vagharseyyedin, SR1
Zingg, U1
Miskovic, D1
Pasternak, I1
Meyer, P1
Hamel, CT1
Metzger, U1
Zeinali, F1
Stulberg, JJ1
Delaney, CP1
Brisinda, G1
Vanella, S1
Crocco, A1
Maria, G1
Tabibi, A1
Simforoosh, N1
Basiri, A1
Ezzatnejad, M1
Abdi, H1
Farrokhi, F1
Gründel, K2
Schwenk, W2
Böhm, B2
Müller, JM2
Olsen, O1
Håkansson, T1
Forrest, JI1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Prospective Randomized Control Trial of The Effectiveness of Entereg as a Rescue Treatment of Postoperative Ileus Following Colorectal Surgery[NCT02742181]Phase 314 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-02Terminated (stopped due to terminated due to lack of enrollment)
A Prospective Randomized Control Trial of The Effectiveness of Alvimopan as a Rescue Treatment of Postoperative Ileus Following Colorectal Surgery[NCT04405037]Phase 458 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-08-01Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Complications

All adverse events (NCT02742181)
Timeframe: 30 days

InterventionNumber of AEs (Number)
Alvimopan Group4
Control Group6

Hospital Length of Stay

Date of surgery until discharge (NCT02742181)
Timeframe: up to 30 days

InterventionDays (Median)
Alvimopan Group9
Control Group8.5

Number of Readmissions

Any readmissions within 30 days of surgery (NCT02742181)
Timeframe: 30 days

InterventionNumber of readmissions (Number)
Alvimopan Group0
Control Group0

Number of Reoperations

Any reoperations within 30 days of surgery (NCT02742181)
Timeframe: 30 days

InterventionNumber of reoperations (Number)
Alvimopan Group0
Control Group0

Reviews

2 reviews available for bisacodyl and Postoperative Complications

ArticleYear
Systematic scoping review of enhanced recovery protocol recommendations targeting return of gastrointestinal function after colorectal surgery.
    ANZ journal of surgery, 2020, Volume: 90, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Bisacodyl; Chewing Gum; Colonic Diseases; Humans; Ileus; Lactulose; Neostigmine; Piperidines; Postop

2020
Pharmacological management of postoperative ileus.
    Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 2009, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal;

2009

Trials

6 trials available for bisacodyl and Postoperative Complications

ArticleYear
The comparison of saline enema and bisacodyl in rectal preparation before anorectal surgery.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2015, Volume: 199, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Bisacodyl; Cathartics; Enema; Female; Humans; Iran; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complica

2015
Effect of bisacodyl on postoperative bowel motility in elective colorectal surgery: a prospective, randomized trial.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2008, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisacodyl; Cathartics; Colon; Double-Blind Method; Elect

2008
Effect of bisacodyl on postoperative bowel motility in elective colorectal surgery: a prospective, randomized trial.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2008, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisacodyl; Cathartics; Colon; Double-Blind Method; Elect

2008
Effect of bisacodyl on postoperative bowel motility in elective colorectal surgery: a prospective, randomized trial.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2008, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisacodyl; Cathartics; Colon; Double-Blind Method; Elect

2008
Effect of bisacodyl on postoperative bowel motility in elective colorectal surgery: a prospective, randomized trial.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2008, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisacodyl; Cathartics; Colon; Double-Blind Method; Elect

2008
Bowel preparation versus no preparation before ileal urinary diversion.
    Urology, 2007, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bisacodyl; Castor Oil; Cathartics; Child; Diet; Enema; F

2007
[Effect of orthograde intestinal irrigation with Prepacol and polyethyleneglycol solution on duration of postoperative ileus after colorectal resections].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie, 1996, Volume: 381, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Bisacodyl; Cathartics; Colectomy; Colorectal Neoplasms; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hum

1996
Improvements in mechanical bowel preparation for elective colorectal surgery.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1997, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Bisacodyl; Cathartics; Colon; Drug Therapy, Combination; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female;

1997
[Bisocadyl in the treatment of postoperative intestinal atony].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1985, Sep-23, Volume: 147, Issue:39

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bisacodyl; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cresols; Double-Blind Method; Gastroin

1985

Other Studies

2 other studies available for bisacodyl and Postoperative Complications

ArticleYear
Exploring the pathophysiology of LARS after low anterior resection for rectal cancer with high-resolution colon manometry.
    Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2022, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Anal Canal; Bisacodyl; Colon; Humans; Manometry; Organ Sparing Treatments; Postoperative Complicatio

2022
The influence of mechanical bowel preparation in elective lower colorectal surgery.
    Annals of surgery, 2010, Volume: 252, Issue:3

    Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Bisacodyl; Cathartics; Colon; Elective Surgical Procedures; Humans; Ileostomy

2010