betaine has been researched along with Weight Gain in 32 studies
glycine betaine : The amino acid betaine derived from glycine.
Weight Gain: Increase in BODY WEIGHT over existing weight.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "Betaine is a nontoxic, chemically stable and naturally occurring molecule." | 5.48 | Betaine Supplementation Enhances Lipid Metabolism and Improves Insulin Resistance in Mice Fed a High-Fat Diet. ( Bai, L; Du, J; Gan, M; Jiang, A; Jiang, Y; Jin, L; Li, M; Li, X; Ma, J; Shen, L; Tan, Z; Tang, G; Wang, J; Xu, Y; Yang, Q; Zhang, P; Zhang, S; Zhao, X; Zhu, L, 2018) |
| "Ecological evidence suggests that niacin (nicotinamide and nicotinic acid) fortification may be involved in the increased prevalence of obesity and type 2 diabetes, both of which are associated with insulin resistance and epigenetic changes." | 3.79 | Nicotinamide supplementation induces detrimental metabolic and epigenetic changes in developing rats. ( Cao, JM; Cao, Y; Gong, XJ; Guo, J; Guo, M; Li, D; Lun, YZ; Luo, N; Sun, WP; Tian, YJ; Zhou, SS, 2013) |
| "Betaine (BET) reduces diet-induced liver lipid accumulation, and may relieve obesity-related metabolic disturbances." | 3.79 | Betaine supplementation causes increase in carnitine metabolites in the muscle and liver of mice fed a high-fat diet as studied by nontargeted LC-MS metabolomics approach. ( Auriola, S; Hanhineva, K; Huotari, A; Keski-Rahkonen, P; Kolehmainen, M; Lehtonen, M; Mykkänen, H; Olli, K; Pekkinen, J; Poutanen, K; Tiihonen, K, 2013) |
| " There was no benefit from the substitution of betaine for choline as measured by egg production, egg weight, egg content, or weight gain." | 3.71 | Betaine does not improve performance of laying hens when the diet contains adequate choline. ( Harms, RH; Russell, GB, 2002) |
| "Betaine is a well-known component of poultry diets with various effects on nutritional physiology." | 3.11 | Comparing effects of natural betaine and betaine hydrochloride on gut physiology in broiler chickens. ( Awad, WA; Dublecz, K; Gavrău, A; Hess, M; Ruhnau, D, 2022) |
| "Betaine is a nontoxic, chemically stable and naturally occurring molecule." | 1.48 | Betaine Supplementation Enhances Lipid Metabolism and Improves Insulin Resistance in Mice Fed a High-Fat Diet. ( Bai, L; Du, J; Gan, M; Jiang, A; Jiang, Y; Jin, L; Li, M; Li, X; Ma, J; Shen, L; Tan, Z; Tang, G; Wang, J; Xu, Y; Yang, Q; Zhang, P; Zhang, S; Zhao, X; Zhu, L, 2018) |
| "Betaine-treated Tg-I278T Cbs (-/-) mice also exhibited increased levels of betaine-dependent homocysteine methyl transferase (BHMT), increased levels of the lipogenic enzyme stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase (SCD-1), and increased lipid droplet accumulation in the liver." | 1.43 | Betaine supplementation is less effective than methionine restriction in correcting phenotypes of CBS deficient mice. ( Gupta, S; Kruger, WD; Wang, L, 2016) |
| "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is now the most common cause of chronic liver disease among children and adolescents in the developed world." | 1.42 | FTO-dependent function of N6-methyladenosine is involved in the hepatoprotective effects of betaine on adolescent mice. ( Chen, J; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Wu, W; Zhou, X, 2015) |
| " A substantial portion of choline in SBM, CM and PM is unavailable, and overheating does not appear to decrease the bioavailability of choline in these products." | 1.30 | A chick bioassay approach for determining the bioavailable choline concentration in normal and overheated soybean meal, canola meal and peanut meal. ( Baker, DH; Emmert, JL, 1997) |
| "Experimental vitamin C deficiency in guinea pigs is associated with low carnitine concentrations in blood and some tissues." | 1.29 | The ability of guinea pigs to synthesize carnitine at a normal rate from epsilon-N-trimethyllysine or gamma-butyrobetaine in vivo is not compromised by experimental vitamin C deficiency. ( Rebouche, CJ, 1995) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 6 (18.75) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 10 (31.25) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 12 (37.50) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 4 (12.50) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Sharma, NK | 1 |
| Cadogan, DJ | 1 |
| Chrystal, PV | 1 |
| McGilchrist, P | 1 |
| Wilkinson, SJ | 1 |
| Inhuber, V | 1 |
| Moss, AF | 1 |
| Awad, WA | 1 |
| Ruhnau, D | 1 |
| Gavrău, A | 1 |
| Dublecz, K | 1 |
| Hess, M | 1 |
| Dong, L | 1 |
| Zhong, ZX | 1 |
| Cui, HH | 1 |
| Wang, SN | 1 |
| Luo, Y | 1 |
| Yu, LH | 1 |
| Loor, JJ | 1 |
| Wang, HR | 1 |
| Lakhani, P | 1 |
| Kumar, P | 1 |
| Alhussien, MN | 1 |
| Lakhani, N | 1 |
| Grewal, S | 1 |
| Vats, A | 1 |
| Liu, F | 1 |
| Cottrell, JJ | 1 |
| Collins, CL | 1 |
| Henman, DJ | 1 |
| O'Halloran, KSB | 1 |
| Dunshea, FR | 1 |
| Du, J | 1 |
| Shen, L | 1 |
| Tan, Z | 1 |
| Zhang, P | 1 |
| Zhao, X | 1 |
| Xu, Y | 1 |
| Gan, M | 1 |
| Yang, Q | 1 |
| Ma, J | 1 |
| Jiang, A | 1 |
| Tang, G | 1 |
| Jiang, Y | 1 |
| Jin, L | 1 |
| Li, M | 1 |
| Bai, L | 1 |
| Li, X | 2 |
| Wang, J | 1 |
| Zhang, S | 1 |
| Zhu, L | 1 |
| Li, D | 1 |
| Tian, YJ | 1 |
| Guo, J | 1 |
| Sun, WP | 1 |
| Lun, YZ | 1 |
| Guo, M | 1 |
| Luo, N | 1 |
| Cao, Y | 1 |
| Cao, JM | 1 |
| Gong, XJ | 1 |
| Zhou, SS | 1 |
| Zhang, W | 1 |
| Wang, LW | 1 |
| Wang, LK | 1 |
| Zhang, H | 1 |
| Luo, LP | 1 |
| Song, JC | 1 |
| Gong, ZJ | 1 |
| Pekkinen, J | 1 |
| Olli, K | 1 |
| Huotari, A | 1 |
| Tiihonen, K | 1 |
| Keski-Rahkonen, P | 1 |
| Lehtonen, M | 1 |
| Auriola, S | 1 |
| Kolehmainen, M | 1 |
| Mykkänen, H | 1 |
| Poutanen, K | 1 |
| Hanhineva, K | 1 |
| Amerah, AM | 1 |
| Ravindran, V | 1 |
| He, S | 1 |
| Zhao, S | 1 |
| Dai, S | 1 |
| Liu, D | 1 |
| Bokhari, SG | 1 |
| Chen, J | 1 |
| Zhou, X | 1 |
| Wu, W | 1 |
| Wang, X | 1 |
| Wang, Y | 1 |
| Gupta, S | 1 |
| Wang, L | 1 |
| Kruger, WD | 1 |
| Rojas-Cano, ML | 1 |
| Lachica, M | 2 |
| Lara, L | 1 |
| Haro, A | 1 |
| Fernández-Fígares, I | 2 |
| Yang, Z | 1 |
| Wang, ZY | 1 |
| Yang, HM | 1 |
| Zhao, FZ | 1 |
| Kong, LL | 1 |
| Jacobs, RL | 1 |
| Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Koonen, DP | 1 |
| Sletten, T | 1 |
| Su, B | 1 |
| Lingrell, S | 1 |
| Cao, G | 1 |
| Peake, DA | 1 |
| Kuo, MS | 1 |
| Proctor, SD | 1 |
| Kennedy, BP | 1 |
| Dyck, JR | 1 |
| Vance, DE | 1 |
| Chamruspollert, M | 1 |
| Pesti, GM | 2 |
| Bakalli, RI | 2 |
| Fetterer, RH | 1 |
| Augustine, PC | 1 |
| Allen, PC | 1 |
| Barfield, RC | 1 |
| Zhan, XA | 1 |
| Li, JX | 1 |
| Xu, ZR | 2 |
| Zhao, RQ | 1 |
| Huang, QC | 1 |
| Han, XY | 1 |
| Li, WF | 1 |
| Dilger, RN | 1 |
| Garrow, TA | 2 |
| Baker, DH | 3 |
| Conde-Aguilera, JA | 1 |
| Nieto, R | 1 |
| Aguilera, JF | 1 |
| Rebouche, CJ | 1 |
| Schutte, JB | 1 |
| De Jong, J | 1 |
| Smink, W | 1 |
| Pack, M | 1 |
| Emmert, JL | 2 |
| Matthews, JO | 3 |
| Ward, TL | 1 |
| Southern, LL | 3 |
| Webel, DM | 1 |
| Biehl, RR | 1 |
| Griffiths, MA | 1 |
| Garrow, LS | 1 |
| Pontif, JE | 1 |
| Higbie, AD | 1 |
| Bidner, TD | 1 |
| Garcia Neto, M | 1 |
| McDevitt, RM | 1 |
| Mack, S | 1 |
| Wallis, IR | 1 |
| Harms, RH | 1 |
| Russell, GB | 1 |
5 trials available for betaine and Weight Gain
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Comparing effects of natural betaine and betaine hydrochloride on gut physiology in broiler chickens.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Body Weight; Chickens; Di | 2022 |
Effect of betaine supplementation on growth performance, nutrient intake and expression of IGF-1 in Karan Fries heifers during thermal stress.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Cattle; Dietary Supplements; Energy In | 2020 |
Effects of methionine and betaine supplementation on growth performance, carcase composition and metabolism of lipids in male broilers.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Body Composition; Carniti | 2006 |
Betaine can partially spare choline in chicks but only when added to diets containing a minimal level of choline.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Chickens; Choline; Diet; | 2007 |
Synergistic effects of betaine and conjugated linoleic acid on the growth and carcass composition of growing Iberian pigs.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Body Composition; Diet; D | 2008 |
27 other studies available for betaine and Weight Gain
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Guanidinoacetic acid as a partial replacement to arginine with or without betaine in broilers offered moderately low crude protein diets.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Betaine; Chickens; Creat | 2022 |
Effects of rumen-protected betaine supplementation on meat quality and the composition of fatty and amino acids in growing lambs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Betaine; Body Weight; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids; Fat | 2020 |
Supplementation of selenium, vitamin E, chromium and betaine above recommended levels improves lactating performance of sows over summer.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Betaine; Body Composition; Chromium; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Feeding Behavi | 2017 |
Betaine Supplementation Enhances Lipid Metabolism and Improves Insulin Resistance in Mice Fed a High-Fat Diet.
Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes, White; Adipogenesis; Adiposity; Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Anti-Ob | 2018 |
Nicotinamide supplementation induces detrimental metabolic and epigenetic changes in developing rats.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Choline; CpG Islands; Dietary Supplements; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Methylation; Epige | 2013 |
Betaine protects against high-fat-diet-induced liver injury by inhibition of high-mobility group box 1 and Toll-like receptor 4 expression in rats.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytokines; Dietary Fats; Fatty Liver; Fema | 2013 |
Betaine supplementation causes increase in carnitine metabolites in the muscle and liver of mice fed a high-fat diet as studied by nontargeted LC-MS metabolomics approach.
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adipose Tissue; Adiposity; Animals; Betaine; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Chromatograp | 2013 |
Effect of coccidia challenge and natural betaine supplementation on performance, nutrient utilization, and intestinal lesion scores of broiler chickens fed suboptimal level of dietary methionine.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Di | 2015 |
Effects of dietary betaine on growth performance, fat deposition and serum lipids in broilers subjected to chronic heat stress.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animal Feed; Animals; Betaine; Body Composition; Body Fat Distribution; Chickens; Di | 2015 |
FTO-dependent function of N6-methyladenosine is involved in the hepatoprotective effects of betaine on adolescent mice.
Topics: Adenosine; Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTO; Animals; Betaine; Blood Glucose; Cholester | 2015 |
Betaine supplementation is less effective than methionine restriction in correcting phenotypes of CBS deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Bone Density; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Disease Mode | 2016 |
Portal-drained viscera heat production in Iberian pigs fed betaine- and conjugated linoleic acid-supplemented diets.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Inbred Strains; Betaine; Body Composition; Body Temperature Regulation; Diet; Ener | 2017 |
Response of growing goslings to dietary supplementation with methionine and betaine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Diet; Dietar | 2016 |
Impaired de novo choline synthesis explains why phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase-deficient mice are protected from diet-induced obesity.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Choline; Diet; Dietary Fats; Dietary Supplements; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Liver; | 2010 |
The influence of labile dietary methyl donors on the arginine requirement of young broiler chicks.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Betaine; Chickens; Creatine; Diet; Ea | 2002 |
The effect of dietary betaine on intestinal and plasma levels of betaine in uninfected and coccidia-infected broiler chicks.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Diet; Duodenum; Eimeria; Eimeria tenella; Intestinal Absorp | 2003 |
Effect of betaine on growth hormone pulsatile secretion and serum metabolites in finishing pigs.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Dose | 2007 |
The ability of guinea pigs to synthesize carnitine at a normal rate from epsilon-N-trimethyllysine or gamma-butyrobetaine in vivo is not compromised by experimental vitamin C deficiency.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Betaine; Carnitine; Food, Fortified; Guinea | 1995 |
Replacement value of betaine for DL-methionine in male broiler chicks.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animal Feed; Animals; Betaine; Body Composition; Chickens; Food, Fortified; Ma | 1997 |
A chick bioassay approach for determining the bioavailable choline concentration in normal and overheated soybean meal, canola meal and peanut meal.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Arachis; Betaine; Biological Assay; Biological Availability; Body Weight; Bras | 1997 |
Interactive effects of betaine and monensin in uninfected and Eimeria acervulina-infected chicks.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Betaine; Carotenoids; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Coccidiostats; Diet; Drug Interac | 1997 |
Hepatic and renal betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase activity in pigs as affected by dietary intakes of sulfur amino acids, choline, and betaine.
Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animal Feed; Animals; Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Chicke | 1998 |
Interactive effects of betaine, crude protein, and net energy in finishing pigs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animal Feed; Animals; Betaine; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Diet; Diet | 1998 |
The effect of dietary betaine in Eimeria acervulina-infected chicks.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Blood Proteins; Carotenoids; Chickens; | 2000 |
Influence of dietary protein level on the broiler chicken's response to methionine and betaine supplements.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Betaine; Body Composition; Chickens; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supple | 2000 |
Can betaine partially replace or enhance the effect of methionine by improving broiler growth and carcase characteristics?
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Amino Acids; Animals; Betaine; Chickens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chrom | 2000 |
Betaine does not improve performance of laying hens when the diet contains adequate choline.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Chickens; Choline; Eggs; | 2002 |