betaine has been researched along with Disease Models, Animal in 87 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 1 (1.15) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 3 (3.45) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 17 (19.54) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 51 (58.62) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 15 (17.24) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Braisted, J; Dranchak, P; Earnest, TW; Gu, X; Hoon, MA; Inglese, J; Oliphant, E; Solinski, HJ | 1 |
| Chan, MH; Chen, HH; Chen, LC; Chen, ST; Hsieh, CP; Huang, CM; Lee, MY | 1 |
| Hiramatsu, M; Ibi, D; Kojima, Y; Kondo, S; Nakasai, G; Ohmi, A; Takaba, R | 1 |
| Cao, W; Chen, L; Liang, Y; Liu, D; Liu, W; Mao, M; Wang, Y; Zhong, X | 1 |
| Chen, C; Cui, J; He, Y; Hu, Y; Jing, T; Liu, E; Wang, S; Xu, H; Yang, Y; Zhao, N | 1 |
| Feiten, AF; Ittner, LM; Ke, YD; Sontag, E; Sontag, JM; Taleski, G; van Hummel, A | 1 |
| Jiang, YP; Liu, N; Liu, P; Ma, L; Niu, JG; Yang, JM; Ye, RJ; Yu, JQ; Zhang, WJ; Zheng, P | 1 |
| Jadžić, J; Jorgačević, B; Labudović-Borović, M; Mladenović, D; Radosavljević, T; Vesković, M; Vučević, D; Vukićević, D | 1 |
| Alirezaei, M; Dezfoulian, O; Pourmehdi, A; Sakhaei, Z | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Cheng, Y; Liang, J; Lu, R; Song, S; Yan, K; Yuan, Y; Zha, Y; Zhang, T; Zhuang, W | 1 |
| Chen, Q; Gong, Z; Jiao, F; Pei, M; Shi, C; Wang, L; Wang, Y | 1 |
| Ando, T; Hiramatsu, M; Hirashima, K; Ibi, D; Kojima, Y; Kondo, S; Sumiya, K; Yamamoto, M | 1 |
| Jiang, H; Maclean, KN; Mclagan, BM; Phinney, WN; Roede, JR; Stabler, SP | 1 |
| Hirokawa, N; Ichinose, S; Jiang, X; Kakita, A; Kunii, Y; Morikawa, M; Ogawa, T; Tanaka, Y; Toyoshima, M; Yabe, H; Yoshihara, S; Yoshikawa, T | 1 |
| Fan, J; Lv, Y; Ma, P; Wang, J; Xu, Q; Yan, L; Zhou, R | 1 |
| Huang, T; Jia, M; Li, Y; Liu, S; Luo, Z; Miao, W; Song, Z; Wang, P; Wu, T; Yu, J; Yu, L; Zhang, H; Zhou, L | 1 |
| Chen, FA; Chien, KJ; Horng, CT; Hsieh, YH; Huang, YS; Lu, CC; Wang, CJ; Yang, JS | 1 |
| Jorgačević, B; Labudović-Borović, M; Mladenović, D; Radosavljević, T; Rakočević, J; Vesković, M; Vučević, D; Zaletel, I | 1 |
| Abobaker, H; Hou, Z; Hu, Y; Omer, NA; Sun, Q; Zhao, R; Zong, Y | 1 |
| Bouchard, M; Shiels, SM; Wang, H; Wenke, JC | 1 |
| Ahmadi, A; Azarpira, N; Farshad, O; Ghanbarinejad, V; Heidari, R; Hosseini, A; Jamshidzadeh, A; Khodaei, F; Mohammadi, H; Najibi, A; Niknahad, H; Ommati, MM; Rashidi, E; Sadeghi, A; Siavashpour, A | 1 |
| Tan, HR; Yang, JM; Yu, JQ; Zhang, M; Zhou, R | 1 |
| Axen, K; Blain, K; Bretter, R; Jack-Roberts, C; Jiang, X; Jones, N; Nanobashvili, K; Saxena, A | 1 |
| Crego, AL; Kammeijer, GSM; Marina, ML; Mayboroda, OA; Peters, DJM; Ramautar, R; Sánchez-López, E | 1 |
| Hurt, KJ; Jiang, H; Keating, AK; Maclean, KN; Phinney, WN; Stabler, SP | 1 |
| Chen, X; Chen, Z; Cui, C; Huang, F; Jiang, X; Niu, J; Sun, J | 1 |
| Chakraborty, N; Donohue, D; Gautam, A; Hammamieh, R; Hoke, A; Jett, M; Miller, SA; Muhie, S | 1 |
| Drobny, A; Fitzenberger, E; Hellmann, B; Meloh, H; Mueller, AS; van der Klis, JD; Wächtershäuser, E; Wenzel, U | 1 |
| Balan, S; Esaki, K; Fujita, Y; Hashimoto, K; Hayashi-Takagi, A; Hino, M; Hisano, Y; Iwayama, Y; Kakita, A; Kunii, Y; Maekawa, M; Mataga, N; Matsumoto, J; Nagaoka, A; Nozaki, Y; Ohba, H; Ohnishi, T; Shimamoto-Mitsuyama, C; Tan, Y; Toyoshima, M; Watanabe, A; Yabe, H; Yoshikawa, T | 1 |
| Baeza, I; Claus, SP; de Castro, NM; de la Fuente, M; Yaqoob, P | 1 |
| Delaney, C; Hewagama, A; Hoeltzel, MF; Johnson, K; Mickelson, B; Richardson, BC; Sawalha, AH; Strickland, FM; Wu, A; Yung, R | 1 |
| Chang, Y; Chen, SH; Hou, CC; Huang, J; Jhong, JF; Venault, A; Wei, TC; Zheng, J | 1 |
| Bhattacharjee, PS; Clement, C; Foster, TP; Hill, JM; Lukiw, WJ; Malamud, D; McFerrin, HE; Ochoa, AC; Rodriguez, P; Stern, EM; Velasco, C | 1 |
| Chen, Q; Chen, W; Garrett, Q; Hou, C; Li, J; Wang, Y; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Obeid, R | 1 |
| Fan, CY; Kong, LD; Li, JM; Liu, YL; Pan, Y; Wang, SJ; Wang, X; Zhu, Q | 1 |
| Bahous, RH; Bedell, BJ; Caudill, MA; Deng, L; Grand'maison, M; Jadavji, NM; Malysheva, O; Rozen, R | 1 |
| Chen, J; Dou, X; Li, S; Qian, Y; Song, Z; Xia, Y; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Jinzenji, A; Kitayama, S; Miyawaki, T; Morita, K; Ohyama, K; Sogawa, C; Sogawa, N; Wen, XF; Yi, D | 1 |
| French, BA; French, SW; Gong, M; Li, J; Liu, H; Tillman, B | 1 |
| Kim, CJ; Kim, YG; Lee, SH; Lim, HH; Shin, MS; Yang, HJ | 1 |
| Cai, W; Guo, Y; Huang, H; Lu, T; Tang, Q; Wu, Y; Zhu, J | 1 |
| Benoist, JF; Blom, HJ; de Baulny, HO; de Vriese, AS; Esse, R; Gupta, S; Imbard, A; Kruger, W; Lebon, S; Schiff, M | 1 |
| Gupta, S; Kruger, WD; Wang, L | 1 |
| Hu, C; Huang, X; Lin, X; Niu, J; Tan, Y; Wang, H; Wang, X; Yin, P; Zeng, J; Zhou, L | 1 |
| Nie, C; Nie, H; Wu, J; Zhang, X; Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Gupta, S; Kruger, WD | 1 |
| Burukoglu, D; Kanbak, G; Kusat Ol, K; Oğlakcı Ilhan, A; Yücel, F | 1 |
| Badawi, A; Kandil, E; Mostafa, N; Noaman, E; Salem, A | 1 |
| Bonitatibus, PJ; Butts, MD; Colborn, RE; FitzGerald, PF; Lee, BD; Roberts, JC; Torres, AS; Yeh, BM | 1 |
| Koeberl, DD | 1 |
| Jun, HO; Kang, BC; Kim, JH; Kwon, E; Park, SW; Park, YJ; Yun, JW | 1 |
| Aykaç, A; Çetinel, Ş; Satılmış, B; Şehirli, AÖ; Şener, G; Tetik, Ş; Yeğen, B | 1 |
| Kanbak, G; Kartkaya, K; Oglakci, A; Sogut, I; Uysal, O; Yucel, F | 1 |
| Davis, SC; Gil, J; Harding, A; Higa, A; Parajon, F; Solis, M; Valdes, J | 1 |
| DU, YP; Fan, RX; Hou, MJ; Lü, SW; Zhu, HL | 1 |
| Du, Y; Fan, R; Hou, M; Ling, W; Lv, S; Tang, Z; Zhu, H | 1 |
| Choi, HK; Kim, HS; Kim, SH; Kim, Y; Park, T; Yang, SO | 1 |
| Gong, ZJ; Shi, QZ; Wang, LW; Zhang, W | 1 |
| Bjorge, D; Schwan, WR; Wetzel, KJ | 1 |
| Campion, J; Cordero, P; Martínez, JA; Milagro, FI | 1 |
| Chaba, T; Jacobs, RL; Niebergall, LJ; Vance, DE | 1 |
| Allen, RH; Greiner, LS; Jiang, H; Maclean, KN; Stabler, SP | 1 |
| Detweiler, CS; Jorgensen, DR; Nagy, TA; Pilonieta, MC | 1 |
| Allen, RH; Jiang, H; Maclean, KN; Stabler, SP | 1 |
| Devaraj, S; Engelberg, JA; Halsted, CH; Havel, PJ; Jiang, JX; Kharbanda, KK; Kim, K; LaSalle, JM; Liu, S; Lönnerdal, B; Medici, V; Shibata, NM; Török, NJ; Woods, R | 1 |
| Chai, GS; Cheng, XS; Jiang, X; Liu, GP; Ma, ZW; Ni, ZF; Wang, JZ; Wang, Q; Xie, AJ | 1 |
| Aritsuka, T; Fukushima, M; Han, KH; Kawakami, S; Kitano, T; Nagura, T; Nakamura, K; Nakamura, Y; Ohba, K; Shimada, K | 1 |
| Billington, CJ; Georgieff, MK; Gopalakrishnan, R; Hodges, JS; Petryk, A; Schmidt, B; Schotta, G; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Ji, C; Kaplowitz, N | 1 |
| Francis, GA; Gahan, CG; Hill, C; O'Beirne, D; Sleator, RD | 1 |
| Chen, Z; Garrow, T; James, SJ; Laryea, MD; Melnyk, S; Pogribny, I; Rozen, R; Schwahn, BC | 1 |
| Nakata, R; Okawa, N; Shigematsu, N; Yagisawa, M | 1 |
| Barak, AJ; Beckenhauer, HC; Kharbanda, KK; Mailliard, ME; Rogers, DD; Siford, GL; Sorrell, MF; Tuma, DJ | 1 |
| Balkus, JE; Hillier, SL; Patton, DL; Sweeney, YT | 1 |
| Chambers, S; Fraser, R; George, P; Lever, M; McEntyre, C; Slow, S; Vasudevamurthy, M | 1 |
| Abdelmalek, MF; Barve, S; Benevenga, NJ; Halsted, CH; Kaplowitz, N; Kharbanda, KK; Liu, QY; Lu, SC; McClain, CJ; Purohit, V; Swanson, C; Zakhari, S | 1 |
| Cohn, J; Jiang, H; Maclean, KN; Mikael, LG; Rozen, R; Schwahn, BC; Wang, XL; Wu, Q | 1 |
| Chen, T; Deaciuc, I; Hill, D; McClain, CJ; Song, M; Song, Z; Zhou, Z | 1 |
| Chen, T; Deaciuc, I; McClain, CJ; Song, Z; Zhou, Z | 1 |
| Cassuto, J; Gustafsson, T; Jönsson, A; Lindblom, L; Tarnow, P | 1 |
| Bankovic-Calic, N; Buist, R; Nitschmann, E; Ogborn, MR; Peeling, J | 1 |
| Barrell, GK; Chambers, ST; Dellow, WJ; Lever, M; Robson, RA | 1 |
| Hashimoto, N; Hayakawa, JI; Higashi, Y; Miyamoto, KI; Nomura, M; Takeuchi, N; Tamai, I; Tsuji, A; Yokogawa, K | 1 |
| Bloom, BR; Wiśniewski, HM | 1 |
| Hülsmann, WC; Schneijdenberg, CT; Verkleij, AJ | 1 |
| Fal', EA; Kadan, LP; Kruglova, IF; Shatrov, VA | 1 |
3 review(s) available for betaine and Disease Models, Animal
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The metabolic burden of methyl donor deficiency with focus on the betaine homocysteine methyltransferase pathway.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Methylation; Fasting; Fatty Liver; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Liver; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Methionine; Muscular Diseases; S-Adenosylmethionine | 2013 |
The effect of dietary modulation of sulfur amino acids on cystathionine β synthase-deficient mice.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Betaine; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Genotype; Homocystinuria; Humans; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mutation; Phenotype | 2016 |
Role of S-adenosylmethionine, folate, and betaine in the treatment of alcoholic liver disease: summary of a symposium.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Disease Models, Animal; Folic Acid; Humans; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Methionine; S-Adenosylmethionine | 2007 |
84 other study(ies) available for betaine and Disease Models, Animal
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Inhibition of natriuretic peptide receptor 1 reduces itch in mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cell-Free System; Dermatitis, Contact; Disease Models, Animal; Ganglia, Spinal; Humans; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neurons; Pruritus; Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Reproducibility of Results; Signal Transduction; Small Molecule Libraries | 2019 |
Betaine prevents and reverses the behavioral deficits and synaptic dysfunction induced by repeated ketamine exposure in mice.
Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Betaine; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Locomotion; Male; Mice, Inbred ICR; Neuronal Plasticity; Open Field Test; Psychoses, Substance-Induced; Recognition, Psychology; Social Behavior; Swimming; Synaptic Transmission | 2021 |
Preventive Effect of Betaine Against Cognitive Impairments in Amyloid β Peptide-Injected Mice Through Sirtuin1 in Hippocampus.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Betaine; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Mice; Peptide Fragments; Sirtuin 1 | 2022 |
Betaine Ameliorates Acute Sever Ulcerative Colitis by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress Induced Inflammatory Pyroptosis.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Colitis; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Oxidative Stress; Pyroptosis | 2022 |
Betaine supplementation alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Betaine; Caco-2 Cells; Colitis; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL | 2022 |
Methyl donor supplementation reduces phospho-Tau, Fyn and demethylated protein phosphatase 2A levels and mitigates learning and motor deficits in a mouse model of tauopathy.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Betaine; Carbon; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Folic Acid; Humans; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Phosphorylation; Protein Phosphatase 2; tau Proteins; Tauopathies | 2023 |
Protective effects of betaine on diabetic induced disruption of the male mice blood-testis barrier by regulating oxidative stress-mediated p38 MAPK pathways.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Betaine; Blood-Testis Barrier; Catalase; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione; Lycium; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Oxidative Stress; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Protective Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction; Superoxide Dismutase; Testis | 2019 |
Effect of Betaine Supplementation on Liver Tissue and Ultrastructural Changes in Methionine-Choline-Deficient Diet-Induced NAFLD.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Choline; Collagen; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Hepatocytes; Liver; Male; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease | 2020 |
Betaine effects against asthma-induced oxidative stress in the liver and kidney of mice.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Asthma; Betaine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glucocorticoids; Inflammation; Kidney Diseases; Lipotropic Agents; Liver Diseases; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oxidative Stress; Prednisolone | 2020 |
Hyperhomocysteinemia and dyslipidemia in point mutation G307S of cystathionine β-synthase-deficient rabbit generated using CRISPR/Cas9.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Body Weight; CRISPR-Cas Systems; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Disease Models, Animal; Dyslipidemias; Female; Gene Knockout Techniques; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Hyperlipidemias; Liver; Male; Point Mutation; Rabbits; Vitamin B Complex | 2020 |
Betaine inhibits Toll-like receptor 4 responses and restores intestinal microbiota in acute liver failure mice.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Betaine; Cell Line; Disease Models, Animal; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Intestine, Small; Liver Failure, Acute; Male; Mice; Rats; Toll-Like Receptor 4 | 2020 |
Preventive Effects of Continuous Betaine Intake on Cognitive Impairment and Aberrant Gene Expression in Hippocampus of 3xTg Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Betaine; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; Gastrointestinal Agents; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Oxidative Stress; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Synapses | 2021 |
Derangement of hepatic polyamine, folate, and methionine cycle metabolism in cystathionine beta-synthase-deficient homocystinuria in the presence and absence of treatment: Possible implications for pathogenesis.
Topics: Adenosylhomocysteinase; Animals; Betaine; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Disease Models, Animal; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glycine Hydroxymethyltransferase; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria; Humans; Liver; Methionine; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Mice; Polyamines | 2021 |
Betaine ameliorates schizophrenic traits by functionally compensating for KIF3-based CRMP2 transport.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Betaine; Biological Transport; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Humans; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Kinesins; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microtubules; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Prefrontal Cortex; Protein Binding; Protein Carbonylation; Pseudopodia; Schizophrenia | 2021 |
Betaine alleviates right ventricular failure via regulation of Rho A/ROCK signaling pathway in rats with pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Topics: Actins; Administration, Oral; Animals; Apoptosis; Arterioles; Betaine; Cardiotonic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Male; Monocrotaline; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension; Pulmonary Artery; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; rho GTP-Binding Proteins; rho-Associated Kinases; Signal Transduction; Vascular Remodeling | 2021 |
Translatome analysis reveals the regulatory role of betaine in high fat diet (HFD)-induced hepatic steatosis.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Profiling; Lipid Metabolism; Lipotropic Agents; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Protein Biosynthesis; Random Allocation; Sequence Analysis, RNA; Transcriptome | 2021 |
Effects of Lycium barbarum (goji berry) on dry eye disease in rats.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dry Eye Syndromes; Kidney; Liver; Lycium; Male; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Polysaccharides; Rats | 2018 |
The Effects of Betaine on the Nuclear Fractal Dimension, Chromatin Texture, and Proliferative Activity in Hepatocytes in Mouse Model of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Cell Nucleus; Cell Proliferation; Chromatin; Disease Models, Animal; Gastrointestinal Agents; Hepatocytes; Histocytochemistry; Immunohistochemistry; Ki-67 Antigen; Liver; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease | 2018 |
Corticosterone-Induced Lipogenesis Activation and Lipophagy Inhibition in Chicken Liver Are Alleviated by Maternal Betaine Supplementation.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Chickens; Corticosterone; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Fatty Liver; Female; Lipid Metabolism; Lipogenesis; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Triglycerides | 2018 |
Chlorhexidine-releasing implant coating on intramedullary nail reduces infection in a rat model.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Betaine; Bone and Bones; Bone Nails; Cefazolin; Chlorhexidine; Coated Materials, Biocompatible; Communicable Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Liberation; Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary; Fracture Healing; Rats; Titanium | 2018 |
Betaine treatment protects liver through regulating mitochondrial function and counteracting oxidative stress in acute and chronic animal models of hepatic injury.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Betaine; Bile Ducts; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Ligation; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; Oxidative Stress; Protective Agents; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2018 |
Betaine Attenuates Monocrotaline-Induced Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Rats via Inhibiting Inflammatory Response.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Betaine; Biomarkers; Chemokine CCL2; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin-1; Hemodynamics; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Monocrotaline; Myocardium; NF-kappa B; Pulmonary Artery; Rats | 2018 |
Maternal Choline and Betaine Supplementation Modifies the Placental Response to Hyperglycemia in Mice and Human Trophoblasts.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Betaine; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cell Line, Tumor; Choline; Diabetes, Gestational; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Placenta; Pregnancy; Trophoblasts | 2018 |
Sheathless CE-MS based metabolic profiling of kidney tissue section samples from a mouse model of Polycystic Kidney Disease.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Carnitine; Creatine; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Glutamine; Kidney; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolomics; Mice; Multivariate Analysis; Polycystic Kidney Diseases | 2019 |
Taurine alleviates repression of betaine-homocysteine
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Disease Models, Animal; Homocystinuria; Humans; Liver; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Taurine | 2019 |
Betaine ameliorates prenatal valproic-acid-induced autism-like behavioral abnormalities in mice by promoting homocysteine metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Antimanic Agents; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Behavior, Animal; Betaine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Homocysteine; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protective Agents; Social Behavior; Valproic Acid | 2019 |
Metabolomic analyses reveal lipid abnormalities and hepatic dysfunction in non-human primate model for Yersinia pestis.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Carnitine; Chlorocebus aethiops; Disease Models, Animal; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Metabolomics; Yersinia pestis | 2018 |
Betaine-rich sugar beet molasses protects from homocysteine-induced reduction of survival in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Caenorhabditis elegans; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Homocysteine; Hot Temperature; Molasses; Stress, Physiological; Survival Analysis | 2020 |
Investigation of betaine as a novel psychotherapeutic for schizophrenia.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Brain; Choline Dehydrogenase; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Methylation; Genotype; Humans; Japan; Liver; Male; Methamphetamine; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Psychotropic Drugs; Quantitative Trait Loci; Schizophrenia | 2019 |
Premature impairment of methylation pathway and cardiac metabolic dysfunction in fa/fa obese Zucker rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, White; Age Factors; Animals; Betaine; Disease Models, Animal; Inositol; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolomics; Methylation; Myocardium; Obesity; Phosphorylcholine; Rats; Rats, Zucker | 2013 |
Diet influences expression of autoimmune-associated genes and disease severity by epigenetic mechanisms in a transgenic mouse model of lupus.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Betaine; CD40 Ligand; Choline; Coenzymes; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Folic Acid; Gene Silencing; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Micronutrients; Riboflavin; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 6; Zinc | 2013 |
Surface zwitterionization of expanded poly(tetrafluoroethylene) membranes via atmospheric plasma-induced polymerization for enhanced skin wound healing.
Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Bacterial Adhesion; Betaine; Biocompatible Materials; Blood Proteins; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal; Escherichia coli; Fluorocarbons; Humans; Membranes, Artificial; Methacrylates; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymerization; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Skin; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Surface Properties; Wound Healing | 2013 |
The antimicrobial agent C31G is effective for therapy for HSV-1 ocular keratitis in the rabbit eye model.
Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Betaine; Cornea; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Humans; Keratitis, Herpetic; Rabbits | 2013 |
Efficacy of osmoprotectants on prevention and treatment of murine dry eye.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Betaine; Carnitine; Cornea; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Dry Eye Syndromes; Erythritol; Female; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Ophthalmic Solutions; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2013 |
Betaine reduces serum uric acid levels and improves kidney function in hyperuricemic mice.
Topics: Acetylglucosaminidase; Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; beta 2-Microglobulin; Betaine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carrier Proteins; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative; Hyperuricemia; Kidney; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Octamer Transcription Factor-1; Organic Anion Transport Protein 1; Organic Anion Transporters; Organic Cation Transport Proteins; Solute Carrier Family 22 Member 5; Symporters; Uric Acid | 2014 |
Mouse model for deficiency of methionine synthase reductase exhibits short-term memory impairment and disturbances in brain choline metabolism.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Apoptosis; Betaine; Cerebellum; Choline; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Methylation; Ferredoxin-NADP Reductase; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Male; Memory, Short-Term; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Synaptic Transmission | 2014 |
Rectification of impaired adipose tissue methylation status and lipolytic response contributes to hepatoprotective effect of betaine in a mouse model of alcoholic liver disease.
Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Betaine; Cells, Cultured; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Lipolysis; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Male; Methylation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL | 2014 |
Antiallodynic action of 1-(3-(9H-Carbazol-9-yl)-1-propyl)-4-(2-methyoxyphenyl)-4-piperidinol (NNC05-2090), a betaine/GABA transporter inhibitor.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; CHO Cells; Cricetulus; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neuralgia; Piperidines | 2014 |
Mallory-Denk Body (MDB) formation modulates Ufmylation expression epigenetically in alcoholic hepatitis (AH) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Blotting, Western; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Hepatitis, Alcoholic; Humans; Male; Mallory Bodies; Mice; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Proteins; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Signal Transduction | 2014 |
Betaine inhibits vascularization via suppression of Akt in the retinas of streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemic rats.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Immunohistochemistry; Lycium; Male; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retina; Retinal Neovascularization; Signal Transduction; Streptozocin; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2015 |
Choline Alleviates Parenteral Nutrition-Associated Duodenal Motility Disorder in Infant Rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Betaine; Choline; Disease Models, Animal; Duodenum; Gastrointestinal Motility; Intestinal Diseases; Male; Oxidative Stress; Parenteral Nutrition; Phosphorylcholine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2016 |
High homocysteine induces betaine depletion.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Carrier Proteins; Disease Models, Animal; Female; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2015 |
Betaine supplementation is less effective than methionine restriction in correcting phenotypes of CBS deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Bone Density; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Homocystinuria; Male; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Osteoporosis; Phenotype; Weight Gain; Weight Loss | 2016 |
Metabolomics Identifies Biomarker Pattern for Early Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: from Diethylnitrosamine Treated Rats to Patients.
Topics: alpha-Fetoproteins; Animals; Betaine; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cohort Studies; Creatine; Diethylnitrosamine; Disease Models, Animal; Early Diagnosis; Female; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Metabolomics; Multivariate Analysis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2015 |
Betaine reverses the memory impairments in a chronic cerebral hypoperfusion rat model.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Brain; Chronic Disease; Dementia, Vascular; Disease Models, Animal; Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Membrane Proteins; Memory Disorders; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Oxidative Stress; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spatial Learning; Synapses | 2016 |
The investigation of the prenatal and postnatal alcohol exposure-induced neurodegeneration in rat brain: protection by betaine and/or omega-3.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Brain; Central Nervous System Depressants; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Lipotropic Agents; Nerve Degeneration; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2016 |
Crystal structure and chemotherapeutic efficacy of the novel compound, gallium tetrachloride betaine, against breast cancer using nanotechnology.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Betaine; Crystallography, X-Ray; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Carriers; Female; Gallium; Humans; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; MCF-7 Cells; Metal Nanoparticles; Nanotechnology; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Zinc Oxide | 2016 |
A Proposed Computed Tomography Contrast Agent Using Carboxybetaine Zwitterionic Tantalum Oxide Nanoparticles: Imaging, Biological, and Physicochemical Performance.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Betaine; Contrast Media; Disease Models, Animal; Kidney; Male; Nanoparticles; Oxides; Phantoms, Imaging; Radiographic Image Enhancement; Rats; Tantalum; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2016 |
Vision of correction for classic homocystinuria.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Disease Models, Animal; Homocystinuria; Humans; Mice; Phenotype | 2016 |
Antiangiogenic effect of betaine on pathologic retinal neovascularization via suppression of reactive oxygen species mediated vascular endothelial growth factor signaling.
Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Betaine; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelial Cells; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Humans; Hyperoxia; Intravitreal Injections; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Reactive Oxygen Species; Retinal Neovascularization; Retinal Vessels; Retinopathy of Prematurity; Signal Transduction; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 | 2017 |
Protective effect of betaine against burn-induced pulmonary injury in rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antioxidants; Betaine; Burns; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glutathione; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lung Injury; Male; Malondialdehyde; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 2016 |
Prenatal alcohol-induced neuroapoptosis in rat brain cerebral cortex: protective effect of folic acid and betaine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Betaine; Blood Alcohol Content; Calpain; Caspase 3; Cathepsin B; Cathepsin L; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebral Cortex; Cytochromes c; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Neuroprotective Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2017 |
Effectiveness of a polyhexanide irrigation solution on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus biofilms in a porcine wound model.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Biguanides; Biofilms; Disease Models, Animal; Disinfectants; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Staphylococcal Infections; Swine; Wounds and Injuries | 2017 |
[Anti-atherosclerotic effect of betaine in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice].
Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Betaine; Chemokine CCL2; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Betaine supplementation attenuates atherosclerotic lesion in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Betaine; Chemokine CCL2; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Methylation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Inflammation Mediators; Linear Models; Lipids; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Random Allocation; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-based metabolic assessment in a rat model of obesity induced by a high-fat diet.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Acetone; Animals; Betaine; Citric Acid; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Glycine; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Obesity; Protons; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine | 2009 |
Betaine inhibits toll-like receptor 4 expression in rats with ethanol-induced liver injury.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Betaine; Biomarkers; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxins; Ethanol; Female; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-18; Liver; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Organ Size; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2010 |
Mutational and transcriptional analyses of the Staphylococcus aureus low-affinity proline transporter OpuD during in vitro growth and infection of murine tissues.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Animals; Betaine; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Mutational Analysis; Gene Expression Profiling; Mice; Mutant Proteins; Mutation, Missense; Proline; Rodent Diseases; Staphylococcal Infections; Staphylococcus aureus; Transcription, Genetic; Urinary Tract; Urinary Tract Infections | 2011 |
Dietary supplementation with methyl donor groups could prevent nonalcoholic fatty liver.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Choline; Dietary Fats; Dietary Sucrose; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; Folic Acid; Male; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vitamin B 12 | 2011 |
Phosphatidylcholine protects against steatosis in mice but not non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Animals; Betaine; Ceramides; Choline-Phosphate Cytidylyltransferase; Cytidine Diphosphate Choline; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Vectors; Lipotropic Agents; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Phosphatidylcholines; Triglycerides | 2011 |
Long-term betaine therapy in a murine model of cystathionine beta-synthase deficient homocystinuria: decreased efficacy over time reveals a significant threshold effect between elevated homocysteine and thrombotic risk.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Blood Coagulation; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Methionine; Methylation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Thrombosis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2012 |
A glycine betaine importer limits Salmonella stress resistance and tissue colonization by reducing trehalose production.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Deletion; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Macrophages; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Salinity; Salmonella Infections, Animal; Salmonella typhimurium; Salts; Stress, Physiological; Trehalose | 2012 |
Altered expression of apoA-I, apoA-IV and PON-1 activity in CBS deficient homocystinuria in the presence and absence of treatment: possible implications for cardiovascular outcomes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins A; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Betaine; Brain; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria; Humans; Lipotropic Agents; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Young Adult | 2012 |
Wilson's disease: changes in methionine metabolism and inflammation affect global DNA methylation in early liver disease.
Topics: Adenosylhomocysteinase; Animals; Betaine; Copper; Disease Models, Animal; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA Methylation; DNA Methyltransferase 3B; Down-Regulation; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Epigenesis, Genetic; Hepatolenticular Degeneration; Inflammation; Liver; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Penicillamine; S-Adenosylhomocysteine | 2013 |
Betaine attenuates Alzheimer-like pathological changes and memory deficits induced by homocysteine.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Betaine; Disease Models, Animal; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Lipotropic Agents; Male; Memory Disorders; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2013 |
Effects of dietary supplementation with betaine on a nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) mouse model.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Betaine; Body Weight; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Fats; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; Glutamyl Aminopeptidase; Glutathione; Hepatocytes; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Organ Size; Triglycerides | 2012 |
Maternal diet supplementation with methyl donors and increased parity affect the incidence of craniofacial defects in the offspring of twisted gastrulation mutant mice.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Choline; Craniofacial Abnormalities; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Face; Female; Folic Acid; Gastrulation; Jaw; Male; Methylation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mutation; Parity; Pregnancy; Proteins; Risk Factors; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex | 2013 |
Betaine decreases hyperhomocysteinemia, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and liver injury in alcohol-fed mice.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Central Nervous System Depressants; Disease Models, Animal; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Ethanol; Fatty Liver, Alcoholic; Gastrointestinal Agents; Gene Expression; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Liver; Male; Methionine; Methylation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis | 2003 |
Betaine and carnitine uptake systems in Listeria monocytogenes affect growth and survival in foods and during infection.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Carnitine; Cryoprotective Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Food Microbiology; Humans; Listeria monocytogenes; Listeriosis; Meat Products; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mutation; Risk Factors; Vegetables; Virulence | 2003 |
Betaine rescue of an animal model with methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Betaine; Body Weight; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Genotype; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria; Lactation; Liver; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Mice; Mice, Knockout; Organ Size; Pregnancy | 2004 |
Effects of intravenous betaine on methionine-loading-induced plasma homocysteine elevation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Disease Models, Animal; Glycine; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Methionine; Rats; Sarcosine | 2004 |
A comparison of the effects of betaine and S-adenosylmethionine on ethanol-induced changes in methionine metabolism and steatosis in rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Fatty Liver; Hepatocytes; Male; Methionine; Methyltransferases; Microsomes, Liver; Phosphatidylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; S-Adenosylmethionine | 2005 |
Vaginal and rectal topical microbicide development: safety and efficacy of 1.0% Savvy (C31G) in the pigtailed macaque.
Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Administration, Rectal; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Betaine; Cervix Uteri; Chlamydia Infections; Chlamydia trachomatis; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Female; Macaca nemestrina; Rectum; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Vagina | 2006 |
Dimethylthetin treatment causes diffuse alveolar lung damage: a pilot study in a sheep model of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD).
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Dialysis Solutions; Disease Models, Animal; Glycine; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Nephrectomy; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Pilot Projects; Pulmonary Alveoli; Renal Insufficiency; Sheep; Substrate Specificity | 2007 |
Betaine supplementation improves the atherogenic risk factor profile in a transgenic mouse model of hyperhomocysteinemia.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aorta; Apolipoprotein A-I; Betaine; Cholesterol; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Immunohistochemistry; Lipotropic Agents; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Mice; Time; Triglycerides; Tyrosine | 2007 |
Involvement of AMP-activated protein kinase in beneficial effects of betaine on high-sucrose diet-induced hepatic steatosis.
Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Betaine; Cell Line; Dietary Carbohydrates; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Multienzyme Complexes; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Sucrose | 2007 |
Inhibition of adiponectin production by homocysteine: a potential mechanism for alcoholic liver disease.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Betaine; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Disease Models, Animal; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Ethanol; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Male; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Topical D-myo-inositol-1,2,6-trisphosphate and hexylbetaine treatment reduces albumin extravasation in experimental rat skin burn injury.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Albumins; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Betaine; Burns; Confidence Intervals; Disease Models, Animal; Evans Blue; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Occlusive Dressings; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Skin; Spectrophotometry | 1998 |
Dietary betaine modifies hepatic metabolism but not renal injury in rat polycystic kidney disease.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Kidney; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Polycystic Kidney Diseases; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains | 2000 |
Glycine betaine excretion is not directly linked to plasma glucose concentrations in hyperglycaemia.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glycosuria; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Sheep; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors | 2001 |
Effect of gamma-butyrobetaine on fatty liver in juvenile visceral steatosis mice.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Carnitine; Carrier Proteins; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids; Infusions, Intravenous; Liver; Mice; Organic Cation Transport Proteins; Solute Carrier Family 22 Member 5 | 2001 |
Experimental allergic optic neuritis (EAON) in the rabbit. A new model to study primary demyelinating diseases.
Topics: Animals; Antigens; Betaine; Demyelinating Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Epitopes; Freund's Adjuvant; Immunity, Cellular; Immunization; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Optic Nerve; Optic Neuritis; Rabbits; Tuberculin | 1975 |
Accumulation and excretion of long-chain acylcarnitine by rat hearts; studies with aminocarnitine.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Coronary Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Heart; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardium; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarcolemma | 1991 |
[Immunostimulating effect of synthetic surface-active agents in experimental tuberculosis].
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Betaine; Cyclic N-Oxides; Detergents; Disease Models, Animal; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Organic Chemicals; Phagocytosis; Rosette Formation; Spleen; Surface-Active Agents; T-Lymphocytes; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary | 1990 |