Page last updated: 2024-10-16

betaine and Deficiency, Vitamin B 12

betaine has been researched along with Deficiency, Vitamin B 12 in 26 studies

glycine betaine : The amino acid betaine derived from glycine.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Patients with combined methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria respond to a combined treatment consisting of supplementation of hydroxycobalamin, betaine, folic acid, vitamin B6 and L-carnitine with clinical and biochemical improvement."7.79[Outcomes of patients with combined methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria after treatment]. ( Gao, XL; Gu, XF; Han, LS; Huang, Z; Ji, WJ; Li, XY; Qiu, WJ; Wang, Y; Ye, J; Zhang, HW, 2013)
"Choline needs are increased in pregnancy."7.79Low plasma vitamin B-12 is associated with a lower pregnancy-associated rise in plasma free choline in Canadian pregnant women and lower postnatal growth rates in their male infants. ( Dyer, RA; Innis, SM; King, DJ; Mulder, KA; Wu, BT, 2013)
"The use of hydroxocobalamin (OH-B12), betaine, carnitine, and folinic acid were studied in two children with the cobalamin C form of methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria."7.67Therapeutic approaches to cobalamin-C methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria. ( Allen, RH; Bartholomew, DW; Batshaw, ML; Francomano, CA; Roe, CR; Rosenblatt, D; Valle, DL, 1988)
"Patients with combined methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria respond to a combined treatment consisting of supplementation of hydroxycobalamin, betaine, folic acid, vitamin B6 and L-carnitine with clinical and biochemical improvement."3.79[Outcomes of patients with combined methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria after treatment]. ( Gao, XL; Gu, XF; Han, LS; Huang, Z; Ji, WJ; Li, XY; Qiu, WJ; Wang, Y; Ye, J; Zhang, HW, 2013)
"Choline needs are increased in pregnancy."3.79Low plasma vitamin B-12 is associated with a lower pregnancy-associated rise in plasma free choline in Canadian pregnant women and lower postnatal growth rates in their male infants. ( Dyer, RA; Innis, SM; King, DJ; Mulder, KA; Wu, BT, 2013)
" Nitrous oxide (N2O), which inactivates vitamin B-12 in vivo, results in neurological impairment leading to ataxia and death in the fruit bat Rousettus ."3.67Betaine delays the onset of neurological impairment in nitrous oxide-induced vitamin B-12 deficiency in fruit bats. ( Metz, J; van der Westhuyzen, J, 1984)
"The use of hydroxocobalamin (OH-B12), betaine, carnitine, and folinic acid were studied in two children with the cobalamin C form of methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria."3.67Therapeutic approaches to cobalamin-C methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria. ( Allen, RH; Bartholomew, DW; Batshaw, ML; Francomano, CA; Roe, CR; Rosenblatt, D; Valle, DL, 1988)
"Betaine is an "alternate" methyl donor for homocysteine remethylation catalyzed by betaine homocysteine methyltransferase (BHMT), an enzyme mainly expressed in the liver and kidney."3.11Efficacy and pharmacokinetics of betaine in CBS and cblC deficiencies: a cross-over randomized controlled trial. ( Alberti, C; Benoist, JF; de Baulny, HO; Feillet, F; Garcia-Segarra, N; Guilmin-Crépon, S; Haignere, J; Imbard, A; Kaguelidou, F; Kuster, A; Magréault, S; Perronneau, I; Schiff, M; Schlemmer, D; Toumazi, A, 2022)
"Among 13 patients who exhibited spastic paraplegia as the main manifestation, 11 patients carried c."1.72Late-onset cblC deficiency around puberty: a retrospective study of the clinical characteristics, diagnosis, and treatment. ( Chen, Z; Dong, H; He, R; Jin, Y; Kang, L; Li, D; Li, M; Liu, X; Liu, Y; Qi, J; Song, J; Wang, F; Xiao, H; Yan, H; Yang, Y; Zhang, Y; Zheng, H, 2022)
"Malignant hypertension was diagnosed."1.40Adult-onset eculizumab-resistant hemolytic uremic syndrome associated with cobalamin C deficiency. ( Benoist, JF; Cornec-Le Gall, E; De Parscau, L; Delmas, Y; Doucet, L; Fremeaux-Bacchi, V; Le Meur, Y; Ogier, H, 2014)
"Betaine was associated with the KOLT, TMT-A and COWAT, but after adjustments for potential confounders, the associations lost significance."1.39Plasma free choline, betaine and cognitive performance: the Hordaland Health Study. ( Bjelland, I; Drevon, CA; Engedal, K; Nurk, E; Nygaard, HA; Refsum, H; Smith, DA; Tell, GS; Ueland, PM; Vollset, SE, 2013)

Research

Studies (26)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19909 (34.62)18.7374
1990's2 (7.69)18.2507
2000's4 (15.38)29.6817
2010's8 (30.77)24.3611
2020's3 (11.54)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chen, Z1
Dong, H1
Liu, Y2
He, R1
Song, J1
Jin, Y1
Li, M1
Liu, X2
Yan, H1
Qi, J1
Wang, F1
Xiao, H1
Zheng, H1
Kang, L1
Li, D1
Zhang, Y1
Yang, Y1
Imbard, A1
Toumazi, A1
Magréault, S1
Garcia-Segarra, N1
Schlemmer, D1
Kaguelidou, F1
Perronneau, I1
Haignere, J1
de Baulny, HO1
Kuster, A1
Feillet, F1
Alberti, C1
Guilmin-Crépon, S1
Benoist, JF2
Schiff, M1
Jaisson, S1
Desmons, A1
Braconnier, A1
Wynckel, A1
Rieu, P1
Gillery, P1
Garnotel, R1
Liu, J1
Peng, Y1
Zhou, N1
Meng, Q1
Xu, H1
Zhao, S1
Prasun, P1
Chapel-Crespo, C1
Williamson, A1
Chu, P1
Oishi, K1
Diaz, G1
Alsayed, R1
Al Quobaili, F1
Srour, S1
Geisel, J1
Obeid, R1
Huang, Z1
Han, LS1
Ye, J1
Qiu, WJ1
Zhang, HW1
Gao, XL1
Wang, Y1
Ji, WJ1
Li, XY1
Gu, XF1
Iodice, FG1
Di Chiara, L1
Boenzi, S1
Aiello, C1
Monti, L1
Cogo, P1
Dionisi-Vici, C1
Wu, BT1
Innis, SM1
Mulder, KA1
Dyer, RA1
King, DJ1
Cornec-Le Gall, E1
Delmas, Y1
De Parscau, L1
Doucet, L1
Ogier, H1
Fremeaux-Bacchi, V1
Le Meur, Y1
Nurk, E1
Refsum, H1
Bjelland, I1
Drevon, CA1
Tell, GS1
Ueland, PM1
Vollset, SE1
Engedal, K1
Nygaard, HA1
Smith, DA1
YOUNG, RJ1
NORRIS, LC1
HEUSER, GF1
STEKOL, JA1
WEISS, S1
ANDERSON, EI1
HSU, PT1
WATJEN, A1
Tsina, EK1
Marsden, DL1
Hansen, RM1
Fulton, AB1
Huemer, M1
Simma, B1
Fowler, B1
Suormala, T1
Bodamer, OA1
Sass, JO1
Navrátil, T1
Petr, M1
Senholdová, Z1
Pristoupilová, K1
Pristoupil, TI1
Heyrovský, M1
Pelclová, D1
Kohlíková, E1
Reed, MC1
Nijhout, HF1
Neuhouser, ML1
Gregory, JF1
Shane, B1
James, SJ1
Boynton, A1
Ulrich, CM1
van der Westhuyzen, J2
Metz, J2
Allen, RH3
Stabler, SP2
Lindenbaum, J2
Savage, DG1
Bartholomew, DW1
Batshaw, ML1
Roe, CR1
Rosenblatt, D1
Valle, DL1
Francomano, CA1
van Tonder, SV1
Gibson, JE1
Kilroe-Smith, TA1
Nath, MC1
Nath, N1
Buehring, KU1
Batra, KK1
Stokstad, EL1
Keshavarz, K1
Fuller, HL1
Marston, HR1
Allen, SH1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Betaine METABOLISM OF PATIENTS With Homocystinuria[NCT02404337]Phase 212 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-07-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for betaine and Deficiency, Vitamin B 12

ArticleYear
Metabolic abnormalities in cobalamin (vitamin B12) and folate deficiency.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 1993, Volume: 7, Issue:14

    Topics: 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Betaine

1993

Trials

1 trial available for betaine and Deficiency, Vitamin B 12

ArticleYear
Efficacy and pharmacokinetics of betaine in CBS and cblC deficiencies: a cross-over randomized controlled trial.
    Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2022, 11-14, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Betaine; Child; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria; Humans; Methionine; Prosp

2022

Other Studies

24 other studies available for betaine and Deficiency, Vitamin B 12

ArticleYear
Late-onset cblC deficiency around puberty: a retrospective study of the clinical characteristics, diagnosis, and treatment.
    Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2022, 09-02, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Betaine; Carnitine; Child; Female; Homocyst

2022
An unusually high plasma concentration of homocysteine resulting from a combination of so-called "secondary" etiologies.
    Clinical biochemistry, 2020, Volume: 80

    Topics: Aged; Betaine; Female; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Leucovorin; Methy

2020
Combined methylmalonic acidemia and homocysteinemia presenting predominantly with late-onset diffuse lung disease: a case series of four patients.
    Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2017, 03-21, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Betaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Folic Acid; Homocystinuria; Humans; Infant; Lung Diseases;

2017
Skin lesions in a patient with Cobalamin C disease in poor metabolic control.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Betaine; Biopsy; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Homocystinuria; Humans; Injections; Leucovorin; M

2018
Elevated dimethylglycine in blood of children with congenital heart defects and their mothers.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Biomarkers; Child, Preschool; Choline; Chr

2013
[Outcomes of patients with combined methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria after treatment].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Betaine; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool

2013
Cobalamin C defect presenting with isolated pulmonary hypertension.
    Pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Betaine; Brain; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Folic Acid; Ge

2013
Low plasma vitamin B-12 is associated with a lower pregnancy-associated rise in plasma free choline in Canadian pregnant women and lower postnatal growth rates in their male infants.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; British Columbia; Child Development; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Aci

2013
Adult-onset eculizumab-resistant hemolytic uremic syndrome associated with cobalamin C deficiency.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Betaine; Biopsy; Car

2014
Plasma free choline, betaine and cognitive performance: the Hordaland Health Study.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2013, Feb-14, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Betaine; Biomarkers; Choline; Choline Deficiency; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cohort Studies

2013
The utilization by vitamin B12-deficient chicks of monomethylaminoethanol, homocystine and betaine as precursors of choline and methionine.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1954, Jun-10, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Alcohols; Animals; Betaine; Chickens; Choline; Homocystine; Methionine; Vitamin B

1954
Vitamin B12 and folic acid in relation to methionine synthesis from betaine in vivo and invitro.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1957, Volume: 226, Issue:1

    Topics: Betaine; Choline; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Methionine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12

1957
Maculopathy and retinal degeneration in cobalamin C methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 2005, Volume: 123, Issue:8

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Betaine; Cobamides; Female; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria; Huma

2005
Prenatal and postnatal treatment in cobalamin C defect.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 147, Issue:4

    Topics: Betaine; Carnitine; Female; Folic Acid; Hematinics; Humans; Hydroxocobalamin; Infant, Newborn; Lipot

2005
Diagnostic significance of urinary thiodiglycolic acid as a possible tool for studying the role of vitamins B12 and folates in the metabolism of thiolic substances.
    Physiological research, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; Biomarkers; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Leucovorin;

2007
A mathematical model gives insights into nutritional and genetic aspects of folate-mediated one-carbon metabolism.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2006, Volume: 136, Issue:10

    Topics: Betaine; Carbon; DNA Methylation; Folic Acid; Formate-Tetrahydrofolate Ligase; Homocysteine; Humans;

2006
Betaine delays the onset of neurological impairment in nitrous oxide-induced vitamin B-12 deficiency in fruit bats.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1984, Volume: 114, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Ataxia; Betaine; Body Weight; Chiroptera; Diet; Homocysteine; Methionine; Nitrous Oxide; Vi

1984
Serum betaine, N,N-dimethylglycine and N-methylglycine levels in patients with cobalamin and folate deficiency and related inborn errors of metabolism.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Chromatography;

1993
Therapeutic approaches to cobalamin-C methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1988, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Betaine; Carnitine; Child, Preschool; Fe

1988
Plasma amino acids and tissue methionine levels in fruit bats (Rousettus aegyptiacus) with nitrous oxide-induced vitamin B12 deficiency.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1985, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Betaine; Chiroptera; Methionine; Nervous System; Nitrous Oxide; Vitamin B 12 D

1985
Effect of ketone bodies and ACTH on the transmethylation reaction (S-adenosyl methionine independent system) in rats. I.
    Enzymologia, 1969, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetoacetates; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Betaine; Depression, Chemical; Drug Synergism;

1969
The effect of methionine on folic acid and histidine metabolism in perfused rat liver.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1972, Oct-25, Volume: 279, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Betaine; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Choline; Deficiency Diseases; Drug Synergism; Eth

1972
Relationship of arginine and methionine to creatine formation in chicks.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1971, Volume: 101, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Betaine; Body Weight; Ch

1971
Factors affecting formiminoglutamic acid excretion in vitamin B 12 deficiency.
    The Biochemical journal, 1970, Volume: 116, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminopterin; Animals; Betaine; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Glutarates; Histidine; Mal

1970