betaine has been researched along with Coronary Artery Disease in 6 studies
glycine betaine : The amino acid betaine derived from glycine.
Coronary Artery Disease: Pathological processes of CORONARY ARTERIES that may derive from a congenital abnormality, atherosclerotic, or non-atherosclerotic cause.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
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"This study is designed to explore the association between dietary betaine intake and risk of all-cause and cardiovascular death in patients with coronary artery diseases (CAD)." | 8.31 | Dietary betaine intake and risk of mortality in patients with coronary artery disease: the prospective Guangdong Coronary Artery Disease Cohort. ( Cheng, L; Dai, X; Huang, T; Li, B; Li, K; Liu, S; Tang, Y; Wang, D; Wang, J; Xiao, Y, 2023) |
"Betaine levels were inversely correlated with fasting glucose, glycated hemoglobin% (HbA1c), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), triglyceride (TG) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (all, P≤0." | 5.56 | Association between plasma betaine levels and dysglycemia in patients with coronary artery disease. ( Guo, F; Li, Z; Ouyang, D; Qiu, X; Tan, Z; Zhu, Y, 2020) |
"This study is designed to explore the association between dietary betaine intake and risk of all-cause and cardiovascular death in patients with coronary artery diseases (CAD)." | 4.31 | Dietary betaine intake and risk of mortality in patients with coronary artery disease: the prospective Guangdong Coronary Artery Disease Cohort. ( Cheng, L; Dai, X; Huang, T; Li, B; Li, K; Liu, S; Tang, Y; Wang, D; Wang, J; Xiao, Y, 2023) |
"Betaine levels were inversely correlated with fasting glucose, glycated hemoglobin% (HbA1c), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), triglyceride (TG) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (all, P≤0." | 1.56 | Association between plasma betaine levels and dysglycemia in patients with coronary artery disease. ( Guo, F; Li, Z; Ouyang, D; Qiu, X; Tan, Z; Zhu, Y, 2020) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 1 (16.67) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 2 (33.33) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 3 (50.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Amrein, M | 1 |
Li, XS | 1 |
Walter, J | 1 |
Wang, Z | 1 |
Zimmermann, T | 1 |
Strebel, I | 1 |
Honegger, U | 1 |
Leu, K | 1 |
Schäfer, I | 1 |
Twerenbold, R | 1 |
Puelacher, C | 1 |
Glarner, N | 1 |
Nestelberger, T | 1 |
Koechlin, L | 1 |
Ceresa, B | 1 |
Haaf, P | 1 |
Bakula, A | 1 |
Zellweger, M | 1 |
Hazen, SL | 1 |
Mueller, C | 1 |
Liu, S | 1 |
Wang, D | 1 |
Li, B | 1 |
Li, K | 1 |
Dai, X | 1 |
Cheng, L | 1 |
Wang, J | 1 |
Huang, T | 1 |
Tang, Y | 1 |
Xiao, Y | 1 |
Guo, F | 1 |
Qiu, X | 1 |
Zhu, Y | 1 |
Tan, Z | 1 |
Li, Z | 1 |
Ouyang, D | 1 |
Strand, E | 1 |
Rebnord, EW | 1 |
Flygel, MR | 1 |
Lysne, V | 1 |
Svingen, GFT | 1 |
Tell, GS | 1 |
Løland, KH | 1 |
Berge, RK | 2 |
Svardal, A | 2 |
Nygård, O | 1 |
Pedersen, ER | 1 |
Trøseid, M | 1 |
Mayerhofer, CCK | 1 |
Broch, K | 1 |
Arora, S | 1 |
Hov, JR | 1 |
Andreassen, AK | 1 |
Gude, E | 1 |
Karason, K | 1 |
Dellgren, G | 1 |
Gullestad, L | 1 |
Aukrust, P | 1 |
Ueland, T | 1 |
Moat, SJ | 1 |
Madhavan, A | 1 |
Taylor, SY | 1 |
Payne, N | 1 |
Allen, RH | 1 |
Stabler, SP | 1 |
Goodfellow, J | 1 |
McDowell, IF | 1 |
Lewis, MJ | 1 |
Lang, D | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BASEL VIII Trial - Biochemical and Electrocardiographic Signatures in the Detection of Exercise-induced Myocardial Ischemia[NCT01838148] | 4,000 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2004-05-31 | Recruiting | |||
A Randomised Double Blind Study of the Effects of Homocysteine Lowering Therapy on Mortality and Cardiac Events in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography[NCT00354081] | Phase 3 | 3,096 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 1999-04-30 | Completed | ||
A Single-Center, Open-Label Study to Assess the Effects of the Addition of Modulators of Homocysteine to Adalimumab Therapy in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis Evaluated With the PASI, PGA and DLQI[NCT01704599] | Phase 1/Phase 2 | 8 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2009-01-31 | Terminated (stopped due to side effect and poor clinical outcome) | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
Change in EKG ( normalize, unchanged, became abnormal) when homocysteine (Hcy) increased or decreased from week 16 on adalimumab to week 28 on adalimumab plus folic acid, vitamins B6 and B12 in adault psoriasis patients ages 18-65 with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 to Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
normalize when Hcy increased | unchanged when Hcy decreased | became abnormal when Hcy decreased | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Change in CBC parameter: white blood count or hemoglobin or hematocrit ( as measured week 16 on adalimumab and at week 28 after 12 more weeks on adalimuamb , folic acid, B6 and B12) in adults ages 18-65 with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 and Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WBC increased | WBC unchanged | WBC decreased | Hemoglobin/Hematocrit increased | Hemoglobin/Hematocrit unchanged | Hemoglobin/Hematocrit decreased | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 3 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
"Worsening psoriasis or development or worsening of measured condition or new pathology not seen by week 16 but developed at weeks 28 or first discoved by telephone call day 70 post study:~AE Humira only" (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: After Week 16 of study
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
No Adverse Event after Week 16 | Adverse Event Weeks 16-28 | Adverse event by Day 70 call after Week 28 | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 2 | 4 | 1 |
A serious adverse event is hosptalization or death or pathology leading to early termination of a participant from the study. This was to be reported at anytime during the 28 week study of adult patients ages 18-65 with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis though categorized by Week 16 (on adalimumab alone, by Week 28 (on adalimuamb plus 3 B vitaminsand by day 70 post Week 28. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: By Week 16, by Week 28 and by Day 70 post Week 28.
Intervention | participants (Number) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
No SAE | SAE by Week 16 | SAE by Week 28 | SAE by Day 70 afterWeek 28 | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
An electrocardiogram (EKG) is used to evaluate the electrical activity of the heart by converting this activity into line tracings on paper.. Electrodes (small, plastic patches) are placed at certain locations on the chest, arms, and legs. When the electrodes are connected to an EKG machine by lead wires, the electrical activity of the heart is measured, interpreted, and printed out for the doctor's information and further interpretation. This test was to be administered to adults age 18 or older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis patients at week 0, 16 and week 28 of this study. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 and then Week 28 after another 12 weeks on Humira plus vitamins and if early termination
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Normalizing | Unchanged | Newly abnormal | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 1 | 4 | 1 |
Height is the distance from the bottom (soles of feet ) to the top (top of head) of a person when that person is standing in this study using ruler in inches.Participants measured were adults age 18 or older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 0 at Start of Adalimumab
Intervention | participants (Number) | |
---|---|---|
Measured | Not measured | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 8 | 0 |
Number of participants with a category change in Physician static Global Assessment (sPGA): 7 point score from 0 (clear) to 6 measuring amount of surface covered and plaque qualities: thickness & erythema plus scaling. Dynamic score compares baseline with either improvement/ worsening of the same factors measured in the sPGA using the 0-6 scoring range but focused on change. sPGA at weeks 16 AND 28. dynamic PGA to be categoically measured at.weeks16 and 28. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 and Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Improved | Unchanged | Worsened | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 3 | 1 | 3 |
DLQI is 10 questions examining impact of skin disease on quality of life: (1) symptoms & feelings (2) daily activities (3) leisure (4) work & school (5) personal relationship (6) treatment. To be administered to adults over 18 years with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis at week 0 (no systemic psoriasis medication);. weeks 16 ( after 16 weeks of adalimumab) and week 28 (after 16 weeks adalimumab then 12 weeks of adalimumab plus daily 5 mg folic acid, 100 mg vitamin B6 and 1000 mcg B12). (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 and Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Improved | Unchanged | Worsened | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 3 | 3 | 1 |
Serum folic acid level in adults ages 18 and older with mild to moderate plaque psoriasis measured at week 16 after 16 weeks adalimumab and at week 28 after 16 weeks adalimumab plus 12 weeks of adalimumab and daily 5 mg folic acid, 100 mg vitamin B6 and 1000 mcg B12. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Weeks 16 and 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Increased | Unchanged | Decreased | Not evaluable (if >20 ng/ml only stated as such) | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Adult particpants ages 18 or older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis were to have serum VEGF measured at week 0 on no systemic psoriasis medication then at both weeks 16 on adalimumab and at week 28 on adalimumab plus folic acid, B6 and Vitamin B12. Subjects raniked by BMI week 0 low to high (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: At Screening visit, Week 16 on Humira, after another 12 weeks on Humira plus vitamins and if early termination
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Increased | Unchanged | Decreased | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 4 | 0 | 1 |
Adult participants 18 years or older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis were to have serum B12 levels measures Weeks 0 (on no systemic psoriasis medication), 16 (on adalimumab) and week 28 (on adalimumab plus daily 5 mg folic acid, 100 mg vitamin B6 and 1000 mcg B12. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: At Week 16 and Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Increased | Unchanged | Worsened | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Using a thermometer for body temperature on degrees Fahrenheit. Participants to be measured were adults 18 years or older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis with temperature to be measured at week 16 16 weeks of adalimumab and week 28 after 16 weeks of adalimumab then 12 weeks of adalimumab plus 5 mg folic acid, 100 mg vitamin B6 and 1000 mcg of B12. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Weeks 16 and 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
increased | unchanged | decreased | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Adult participants age 18 years or older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis with serum IgG antibodies against Helicobacter pylori bacteria using commercial ELISA assay during the 28 week study. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 28 after 16 weeks of Adalimumab then 12 of Adalimumab-Vitamins
Intervention | participants (Number) | |
---|---|---|
Elevated | Normal | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 2 | 6 |
Weight is how heavy a participant is. Weight in pounds of each study adult participant age 18-65 years with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis measured at weeks 16 and compared to week 28 of study. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 and Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Increased | Unchanged | Decreased | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 2 | 0 | 5 |
Blood pressure is the force the heart exerts against the walls of arteries as it pumps the blood out to the body. The unit of measurement is millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). Pulse is the number of times your heart beats per minute. The unit of measurement is beats per minute (BPM). These test measurements compared in adults with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis week 16 after 16 weeks adalimumab and week 28 after 16 weeks adalimumab plus 5 mg folic acid, 100 mg vitamin B6 and 1000 mcg vitamin B12. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 and Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Systolic BP increased | Systolic BP unchanged | Systolic BP decreased | Diastolic BP increased | Diastolic BP unchanged | Diastolic BP decreased | Pulse increased | Pulse unchanged | Pulse decreased | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 4 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 2 |
Serum homocysteine measured at week 16 after 16 weeks of adalimumab and week 28 after 16 weeks of adalimumaband then 12 weeks of adalimumab plus 5 mg folic acid, 100mg B6 and 1000 mcg of B12 in adults ages 18-65 with moderate to sever plaque psoriasis.. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 and Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Increased | Unchanged | Decreased | |
Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Serum magnesium (Mg) was to be measured at baseline, Week 16 (on adalimumab) and at week 28 (on adalimumab plus folic acid, vitamins B6 and B12) in adult participants age 18 or older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Weeks 16 and 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Increased | Unchanged | Decreased | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Serum phosphorus (P) levels were to be measured weeks16 and 28 in adult participants age 18 and older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis at week 0 on no systemic psoriasis medication; week 16 after 16 weeks of adalimumab and at week 28 after 16 weeks of adalimumab plus 12 weeks of adalimumab plus 5 mg folic acid, 100 mg vitamin B6 and 1000 mcg of B12. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 then Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Increased | Unchanged | Decreased | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Serum vitamin B6 levels were to be measured weeks16 after 16 weeks adalimumab and at week 28 after 16 weeks adalimumab and 12 weeks on adalimuamb, folic acid 5 mg, b6 100 mg and B12 1000 mcg in adult participants with moderate to sever plque psoriasis. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: At Week 16 and Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Increased | Unchanged | Decreased | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Women of childbearing years over age 18 with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis on no systemic therapy at week 0 of study. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: At screening
Intervention | participant (Number) | |
---|---|---|
Negative | Positive | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 1 | 0 |
PASI: formula based on body surface areas on head/neck, trunk, both arms & legs with disease quality grading induration, scale and erythema on participants ages 18-65 with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis measured at weeks 16 and 28. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Weeks 16 and 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Improved | Unchanged | Worsened | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 4 | 1 | 2 |
Baseline VEGF level at week zero related to PASI change Week 16 on adalimumab compared to Week 28 after additonal 12 weeks of adalimumab plus folic acid, vitamin B6 and B12 in adult psoriasis patients ages 18-65 with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.High levels were greater than or equal to 140 pg/ml. Normal VEGF was below this level. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 and Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PASI improved with high VEGF | PASI Worsened with high VEGF | PASI Unchanged with normal VEGF | PASI Improved with normal VEGF | PASI Worsened with normal VEGF | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
Change in PASI from Week 16 on adalimumab to Week 28 on adalimumab, folic acid, vitamin B6 and B12 in adults ages 18-65 with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 and Week 28
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMI >27.3 who improved | BMI >27.3 who worsened | BMI of 27.3 who were unchanged | BMI<27.3 who improved | BMI<27.3 who worsened | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Change in PASI from Week 16 after 16 weeks of adalimumab to Week 28 after another 12 weeks of adalimumab plus folic acid, vitamins B6 and B12 and Change reported by telephone 70 days after week 28 (NCT01704599)
Timeframe: Week 16 to Week 28 and Week 28 to post study day 70
Intervention | participants (Number) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
high titer worsened | high titer improved then worsened day 70 | normal titer improved | normal titer unchanged then improved day 70 | normal titer worsened | |
Humira Then Humira Plus 3 B Vitamins | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
1 trial available for betaine and Coronary Artery Disease
Article | Year |
---|---|
High- but not low-dose folic acid improves endothelial function in coronary artery disease.
Topics: Aged; Betaine; Cardiotonic Agents; Coronary Artery Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double | 2006 |
5 other studies available for betaine and Coronary Artery Disease
Article | Year |
---|---|
Gut microbiota-dependent metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) and cardiovascular risk in patients with suspected functionally relevant coronary artery disease (fCAD).
Topics: Betaine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Choline; Coronary Artery Disease; Gastrointestinal Micr | 2022 |
Dietary betaine intake and risk of mortality in patients with coronary artery disease: the prospective Guangdong Coronary Artery Disease Cohort.
Topics: Betaine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Coronary Artery Disease; Diet; Humans; Methionine; | 2023 |
Association between plasma betaine levels and dysglycemia in patients with coronary artery disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Betaine; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure | 2020 |
Serum Carnitine Metabolites and Incident Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Patients With Suspected Stable Angina Pectoris.
Topics: Aged; Angina, Stable; Betaine; Body Mass Index; Carnitine; Chromatography, Liquid; Coronary Artery D | 2018 |
The carnitine-butyrobetaine-TMAO pathway after cardiac transplant: Impact on cardiac allograft vasculopathy and acute rejection.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Betaine; Carnitine; Coronary Artery Disease; Cyclosporine; Everolimus; F | 2019 |