beta-endorphin has been researched along with Hypertension--Renal* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for beta-endorphin and Hypertension--Renal
Article | Year |
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beta-endorphin acting on the brainstem is involved in the antihypertensive action of clonidine and alpha-methyldopa in rats.
Topics: Animals; beta-Endorphin; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Desoxycorticosterone; Endorphins; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Immune Sera; Male; Methyldopa; Naltrexone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Mutant Strains | 1983 |
Beta-Endorphin, an endogenous depressor agent in the rat?
1. The role of opiates in cardiovascular regulation has been investigated. 2. In urethane-anaesthetized renal hypertensive rats (two-kidney, one-clip Goldblatt model), intracerebroventricular beta-endorphin (10 microgram) caused a greater fall in mean arterial pressure than in sham-operated controls. 3. Unilateral injection of beta-endorphin into the nucleus tractus solitarii of the urethane-anaesthetized rat resulted in a U-shaped dose--response relationship, with a fall in mean arterial pressure and heart rate occurring at low doses. Doses above 10 ng caused a rise in pressure, accompanied by a variable effect on heart rate. 4. The fall in blood pressure and heart rate was prevented by prior subcutaneous administration of naloxone. Naloxone caused an increase in blood pressure when administered alone. 5. These results suggest a depressor role of an endogenous brain opiate, possibly beta endorphin; a site of action is probably the nucleus tractus solitarii. Topics: Animals; beta-Endorphin; Blood Pressure; Endorphins; Female; Hypertension, Renal; Hypertension, Renovascular; Injections, Intraventricular; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1981 |