Page last updated: 2024-10-16

beta-alanine and Recrudescence

beta-alanine has been researched along with Recrudescence in 14 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Dabigatran has similar effects on VTE recurrence and a lower risk of bleeding compared with warfarin for the treatment of acute VTE."9.19Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis. ( Christiansen, AV; Eriksson, H; Friedman, J; Goldhaber, SZ; Kakkar, AK; Kearon, C; Le Maulf, F; Mismetti, P; Peter, N; Schellong, S; Schulman, S, 2014)
"Dabigatran was effective in the extended treatment of venous thromboembolism and carried a lower risk of major or clinically relevant bleeding than warfarin but a higher risk than placebo."9.17Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism. ( Baanstra, D; Eriksson, H; Friedman, J; Goldhaber, SZ; Kakkar, AK; Kearon, C; Kvamme, AM; Mismetti, P; Schellong, S; Schulman, S, 2013)
"After an acute coronary syndrome, patients remain at risk of recurrent ischaemic events, despite contemporary treatment, including aspirin and clopidogrel."9.15Dabigatran vs. placebo in patients with acute coronary syndromes on dual antiplatelet therapy: a randomized, double-blind, phase II trial. ( Budaj, A; Granger, CB; Khder, Y; Oldgren, J; Roberts, J; Siegbahn, A; Tijssen, JG; Van de Werf, F; Wallentin, L, 2011)
"A 70-year-old man with multiple ischemic strokes was diagnosed with cardiac embolism and treated with dabigatran."7.80Recurrent ischemic stroke in a patient with the Trousseau syndrome treated with dabigatran. ( Aburakawa, Y; Kimura, T; Kuroda, K; Suzuki, Y; Yahara, O; Yoshida, K, 2014)
" A second woman with primary APS experienced ischemic arterial strokes and right transverse-sigmoid sinus thrombosis after conversion to rivaroxaban."7.80Failure of dabigatran and rivaroxaban to prevent thromboembolism in antiphospholipid syndrome: a case series of three patients. ( Black, DF; McBane, RD; Moder, KG; Schaefer, JK; Williams, LN; Wysokinski, WE, 2014)
"Dabigatran has similar effects on VTE recurrence and a lower risk of bleeding compared with warfarin for the treatment of acute VTE."5.19Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis. ( Christiansen, AV; Eriksson, H; Friedman, J; Goldhaber, SZ; Kakkar, AK; Kearon, C; Le Maulf, F; Mismetti, P; Peter, N; Schellong, S; Schulman, S, 2014)
"Dabigatran was effective in the extended treatment of venous thromboembolism and carried a lower risk of major or clinically relevant bleeding than warfarin but a higher risk than placebo."5.17Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism. ( Baanstra, D; Eriksson, H; Friedman, J; Goldhaber, SZ; Kakkar, AK; Kearon, C; Kvamme, AM; Mismetti, P; Schellong, S; Schulman, S, 2013)
"After an acute coronary syndrome, patients remain at risk of recurrent ischaemic events, despite contemporary treatment, including aspirin and clopidogrel."5.15Dabigatran vs. placebo in patients with acute coronary syndromes on dual antiplatelet therapy: a randomized, double-blind, phase II trial. ( Budaj, A; Granger, CB; Khder, Y; Oldgren, J; Roberts, J; Siegbahn, A; Tijssen, JG; Van de Werf, F; Wallentin, L, 2011)
"To summarise and compare the efficacy and safety of various oral anticoagulants (dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, and vitamin K antagonists) and antiplatelet agents (acetylsalicylic acid) for the secondary prevention of venous thromboembolism."4.89Efficacy and safety outcomes of oral anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs in the secondary prevention of venous thromboembolism: systematic review and network meta-analysis. ( Cameron, C; Carrier, M; Castellucci, LA; Clifford, T; Coyle, D; Gandara, E; Le Gal, G; Rodger, MA; Wells, G; Wells, PS, 2013)
"A 70-year-old man with multiple ischemic strokes was diagnosed with cardiac embolism and treated with dabigatran."3.80Recurrent ischemic stroke in a patient with the Trousseau syndrome treated with dabigatran. ( Aburakawa, Y; Kimura, T; Kuroda, K; Suzuki, Y; Yahara, O; Yoshida, K, 2014)
" A second woman with primary APS experienced ischemic arterial strokes and right transverse-sigmoid sinus thrombosis after conversion to rivaroxaban."3.80Failure of dabigatran and rivaroxaban to prevent thromboembolism in antiphospholipid syndrome: a case series of three patients. ( Black, DF; McBane, RD; Moder, KG; Schaefer, JK; Williams, LN; Wysokinski, WE, 2014)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's14 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Schulman, S2
Kearon, C2
Kakkar, AK2
Schellong, S2
Eriksson, H2
Baanstra, D1
Kvamme, AM1
Friedman, J2
Mismetti, P2
Goldhaber, SZ2
Castellucci, LA1
Cameron, C1
Le Gal, G1
Rodger, MA1
Coyle, D1
Wells, PS1
Clifford, T1
Gandara, E1
Wells, G1
Carrier, M1
Christiansen, AV1
Le Maulf, F1
Peter, N1
Yoshida, K1
Kimura, T1
Aburakawa, Y1
Suzuki, Y1
Kuroda, K1
Yahara, O1
Alotaibi, G1
Alsaleh, K1
Wu, C1
Mcmurtry, MS1
Schaefer, JK1
McBane, RD1
Black, DF1
Williams, LN1
Moder, KG1
Wysokinski, WE1
Sengupta, N1
Feuerstein, JD1
Patwardhan, VR1
Tapper, EB1
Ketwaroo, GA1
Thaker, AM1
Leffler, DA1
Chan, EW1
Lau, WC1
Leung, WK1
Mok, MT1
He, Y1
Tong, TS1
Wong, IC1
Walti, C1
Bächli, E1
Michota, F1
Oldgren, J1
Budaj, A1
Granger, CB1
Khder, Y1
Roberts, J1
Siegbahn, A1
Tijssen, JG1
Van de Werf, F1
Wallentin, L1
Sawaya, FJ1
Musallam, KM1
Arnaout, S1
Rabah, A1
Sawaya, J1
Thorne, KM1
Dee, S1
Jayathissa, S1
Twig, G1
Furer, A1
Yaniv, G1
Michael, L1
Karplus, R1
Amital, H1

Clinical Trials (8)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Investigation of Genetic Variations on Patients With Adverse Events While on Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOACs)[NCT04580589]210 participants (Actual)Observational2021-02-01Completed
Twice-daily Oral Direct Thrombin Inhibitor Dabigatran Etexilate in the Long-term Prevention of Recurrent Symptomatic Proximal Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With Symptomatic Deep-vein Thrombosis or Pulmonary Embolism.[NCT00558259]Phase 31,353 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-11-30Completed
A Phase III, Randomised, Multicenter, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Active Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Dabigatran Etexilate (150 mg Bid) Compared to Warfarin (INR 2.0-3.0) for the Secondary Prevention of Venous Thromboembo[NCT00329238]Phase 32,867 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-05-31Completed
The API-CALF Study: Apixaban to Treat Calf Vein Thrombosis[NCT04981327]Phase 31,300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-09-01Not yet recruiting
The Prevalence of Post-Thrombotic Syndrome in Deep-Vein Thrombosis (DVT) Patients Treated With Dabigatran- a Cross-Sectional Assessment of RE-COVER Study Patients[NCT03050138]351 participants (Actual)Observational2016-04-30Completed
A Phase III, Randomised, Double Blind, Parallel-group Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Dabigatran Etexilate (150 mg Bid) Compared to Warfarin (INR 2.0-3.0) for 6 Month Treatment of Acute Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism, Following Initial Treatm[NCT00680186]Phase 32,589 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-04-30Completed
A Phase III, Randomised, Double Blind, Parallel-group Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Dabigatran Etexilate 150 mg Twice Daily Compared to Warfarin (INR 2.0-3.0) for 6 Month Treatment of Acute Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE), Following In[NCT00291330]Phase 32,564 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-02-28Completed
CHoosing Triple or Double therApy in the Era of nOac for patientS Undergoing PCI: the CHAOS a Multicenter Study.[NCT03558295]1,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2018-05-01Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Centrally Confirmed Cardiovascular Events During the Treatment Period

Cardiovascular events that occurred during the treatment period + 3 days were summarised by treatment groups. (NCT00558259)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Dabigatran3
Placebo2

Centrally Confirmed Symptomatic Pulmonary Embolism (PE) Events During the Intended Treatment Period

Number of participants with centrally confirmed symptomatic pulmonary embolism (PE) events during the intended treatment period were described. (NCT00558259)
Timeframe: 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Dabigatran1
Placebo14

Centrally Confirmed Symptomatic Recurrent Deep Venous Thrombotic (DVT) Events During the Intended Treatment Period

Number of the participants with centrally confirmed symptomatic recurrent deep venous thrombotic (DVT) events during the intended treatment period were described. (NCT00558259)
Timeframe: 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Dabigatran2
Placebo23

Centrally Confirmed Symptomatic Recurrent Venous Thrombotic Events (VTE) Excluding Unexplained Death During the Intended Treatment Period

Symptomatic recurrent VTE is the composite of recurrent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) , fatal or non-fatal pulmonary embolism (PE). Whilst the endpoint is time to event, the measured values present the number of participant with event and the hazard ratio presents the time to event. (NCT00558259)
Timeframe: 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Dabigatran3
Placebo35

Centrally Confirmed Symptomatic Recurrent Venous Thrombotic Events (VTE) Including Unexplained Death During the Intended Treatment Period

Symptomatic recurrent VTE is the composite of recurrent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) , fatal or non-fatal pulmonary embolism (PE). Whilst the endpoint is time to event, the measured values present the number of participant with event and the hazard ratio presents the time to event. (NCT00558259)
Timeframe: 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Dabigatran3
Placebo37

Centrally Confirmed Unexplained Deaths During the Intended Treatment Period

Number of participants with centrally confirmed unexplained deaths during the intended treatment period were described. (NCT00558259)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Dabigatran0
Placebo2

Centrally Confirmed Bleeding Event During the Treatment Period

"Major bleeding events (MBE) had to fulfil at least 1 of the following criteria:~Fatal bleeding~Associated with a fall in haemoglobin of ≥2 g/dL~Led to the transfusion of ≥2 units packed cells or whole blood~Occurred in a critical site: intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, pericardial, intra-articular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, retroperitoneal~Other clinically relevant bleeding was defined as overt bleeding not meeting the criteria for an MBE but associated with medical intervention, unscheduled contact with a physician, (temporary) cessation of study treatment, or associated with discomfort such as pain, or impairment of activities of daily life.~Examples of these bleedings were:~Bleeding that compromised haemodynamics~Bleeding that led to hospitalisation~Trivial bleeding events were defined as all other bleeding events that did not fulfil the criteria of MBEs or CRBEs.~All bleeding events include MBEs, CRBEs, and trivial bleeding events." (NCT00558259)
Timeframe: 6 months

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
MBEMBE or CRBEAll Bleeding
Dabigatran23672
Placebo01239

Laboratory Measures, Especially Liver Function Tests (LFTs)

Number of participants with possible clinically significant abnormalities during the treatment period. (NCT00558259)
Timeframe: 6 months

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
AST increase (N=655, 629)ALT increase (N=655, 629)Alkaline phosphatase increase (N=658, 629)Total bilirubin increase (N=658, 628)
Dabigatran2301
Placebo2501

Composite of Recurrent VTE or All Cause Death at 18 Months

Endpoint is a composite of recurrent Venous Thromboembolic Event (VTE) and all cause death. VTE was defined as the composite of symptomatic Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) of the leg and Pulmonary embolism (PE). All recurrent VTEs required objective verification by definitive diagnostic evaluation. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 18 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran361394
Warfarin321394

Composite of Recurrent VTE or All Cause Death at 36 Months

Endpoint is a composite of recurrent Venous Thromboembolic Event (VTE) and all cause death. VTE was defined as the composite of symptomatic Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) of the leg and Pulmonary embolism (PE). All recurrent VTEs required objective verification by definitive diagnostic evaluation. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 36 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran421388
Warfarin361390

Composite of Recurrent VTE or VTE Death at 18 Months

Endpoint is a composite of recurrent Venous Thromboembolic Event (VTE) and death related to VTE. VTE was defined as the composite of symptomatic Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) of the leg and Pulmonary embolism (PE). All recurrent VTEs required objective verification by definitive diagnostic evaluation. In case of death, autopsy was an additional way to confirm VTE. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 18 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran221408
Warfarin171409

Composite of Recurrent VTE or VTE Death at 36 Months

Endpoint is a composite of recurrent Venous Thromboembolic Event (VTE) and death related to VTE. VTE was defined as the composite of symptomatic Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) of the leg and Pulmonary embolism (PE). All recurrent VTEs required objective verification by definitive diagnostic evaluation. In case of death, autopsy was an additional way to confirm VTE. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 36 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran261404
Warfarin181408

Deaths of All Causes at 18 Months

Deaths of all causes at 18 Months. All components of the primary efficacy endpoint and all deaths were centrally adjudicated by the Independent Central Adjudication Committee for VTE and death without knowledge of any individual treatment assignments. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 18 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran151415
Warfarin161410

Deaths of All Causes at 36 Months

Deaths of all causes at 36 Months. All components of the primary efficacy endpoint and all deaths were centrally adjudicated by the Independent Central Adjudication Committee for VTE and death without knowledge of any individual treatment assignments. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 36 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran171413
Warfarin191407

Deaths Related to VTE at 18 Months

Deaths related to VTE (i.e. fatal PE) at 18 Months. All deaths were centrally adjudicated by the Independent Central Adjudication Committee for VTE and death in a treatment-blinded way. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 18 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran11429
Warfarin11425

Deaths Related to VTE at 36 Months

Deaths related to VTE (i.e. fatal PE) at 36 Months. Deaths related to VTE (i.e. fatal PE) at 18 Months. All deaths were centrally adjudicated by the Independent Central Adjudication Committee for VTE and death in a treatment-blinded way. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 36 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran11429
Warfarin11425

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) at 36 Months

Symptomatic Deep vein thrombosis (DVT). All DVT events required objective verification through definitive diagnostic evaluation. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 36 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran171413
Warfarin131413

DVT at 18 Months

Symptomatic Deep vein thrombosis (DVT). All DVT events required objective verification through definitive diagnostic evaluation. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 18 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran151415
Warfarin121414

Laboratory Analysis

Patients with LFT (liver function tests) increases of possible clinical significance during treatment. Increases of possible clinical significance were defined as: ≥3 x ULN (AST, ALT), ≥2 x ULN (AP), and ≥2 mg/dL (total bilirubin). Only patients with a baseline value which was not of possible clinical significance (or without any baseline value) could have a PCSA (Possible clinically significant abnormality). (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 18 months + 30 days follow up

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
ALT increaseAST increaseAlkaline phosphataseTotal bilirubin
Dabigatran262399
Warfarin3023148

Number of Participants With Bleeding Events

"MBE (major bleeding event) if it fulfilled at least one of the following criteria~Fatal bleeding~Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ.~Bleeding causing a fall in haemoglobin level of 20 g/L (1.24 mmol/L) or more, or leading to transfusion of 2 or more units of whole blood or red cells.~Minor bleeding event was any bleeding that did not fulfil any of the criteria for MBEs~CRBE (clinically relevant bleeding event) if it is a minor bleeding events which fulfilled at least one of the following criteria~Spontaneous skin haematoma ≥25 cm2~Spontaneous nose bleed >5 min duration~Macroscopic haematuria, either spontaneous or, if associated with an intervention, lasting >24 h~Spontaneous rectal bleeding~Gingival bleeding >5 min~Bleeding leading to hospitalisation or requiring surgical treatment~Bleeding leading to a transfusion of <2 units of whole blood or red cells~Any other bleeding event considered clinically relevant by the investigator" (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: first intake of study drug until 6 days following last intake of study drug

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
patients with MBEpatients with MBE and /or CRBEpatients with any bleeding event
Dabigatran1380277
Warfarin25145373

Number of Participants With Definite Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)

All suspected ACS occurring during the trial were to be recorded on the CRF and were to be centrally adjudicated by an independent ACS/AC in a treatment-blinded manner. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: day of first study drug intake until last day of study drug intake; from the day after last intake of study drug until trial termination

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
During intake of study drug, N=1430 , N=1415After stopping study drug, N=1426, N=1400
Dabigatran121
Warfarin25

Symptomatic Pulmonary Embolism (PE) at 18 Months

Symptomatic pulmonary embolism (PE) at 18 Months (fatal or non-fatal). All suspected PEs required confirmation by one of the following: ventilation-perfusion (V-Q) lung scan, pulmonary angiography, or spiral (helical) Computed tomography. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 18 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran81422
Warfarin51421

Symptomatic Pulmonary Embolism (PE) at 36 Months

Symptomatic pulmonary embolism (PE) at 36 Months (fatal or non-fatal). All suspected PEs required confirmation by one of the following: ventilation-perfusion (V-Q) lung scan, pulmonary angiography, or spiral (helical) Computed tomography. (NCT00329238)
Timeframe: 36 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Number of participants with eventNumber of participants with no event
Dabigatran101420
Warfarin51421

Laboratory Analyses

Frequency of patients with possible clinically significant abnormalities. (NCT00680186)
Timeframe: From first intake of study drug to last intake of study drug + 6 days washout

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
AST increaseAST decreaseALT increaseALT decreaseBilirubin increaseBilirubin decrease
Dabigatran 150 mg29031080
Warfarin27040060

Number of Participants Who Died (Any Cause)

Any deaths which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee. (NCT00680186)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg2529
Warfarin2526

Number of Participants Who Died Due to VTE

VTE - related deaths which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee. Hazard ratios and 95% CI were not calculated because of insufficient number of events. (NCT00680186)
Timeframe: From randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) and to end of ptp (planned to be up to day 224)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg33
Warfarin00

Number of Participants With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)

Any ACS occurring during the conduct of the study (centrally adjudicated as definite). Patients having a centrally adjudicated definite ACS during intake of study drug and after stopping study drug, according to treatment group. ACS assessments pre-specified in the protocol without adjudication. Prior to database lock, the steering committee asked to have ACS events adjudicated by an independent committee. After database lock, the committee was provided with source documentation that was blinded to the patient's treatment assignment. ACS results presented are based on adjudication findings. (NCT00680186)
Timeframe: From first intake of study drug to last contact date

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
During intake of study drugAfter stopping study drug
Dabigatran 150 mg32
Warfarin01

Number of Participants With MBE, MBE and/or CRBE, and Any Bleeding Events

"Major bleeding events (MBE) are defined as~Fatal bleeding~Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ~Bleeding causing a fall in haemoglobin level of 20 g/L (1.24 mmol/L) or more, or leading to transfusion of 2 or more units of whole blood or red cells~Clinically-relevant bleeding events (CRBE) are defined as~spontaneous skin hematoma >=25 cm²~wound hematoma >=100 cm²~spontaneous nose bleed >5 min~macroscopic hematuria spontaneous or >24 hours if associated with an intervention~spontaneous rectal bleeding~gingival bleeding >5 min~leading to hospitalisation and / or requiring surgical treatment~leading to a transfusion of <2 units of whole blood or red cells~any other bleeding event considered clinically relevant by the investigator~Any bleeding events were defined as major, clinically-relevant and nuisance bleeding events. Nuisance bleeding events were defined as all other bleeding events that did not fulfil the criteria from above." (NCT00680186)
Timeframe: From first intake of study drug to last intake of study drug + 6 days washout

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
MBEMBE and/or CRBEAny bleeding event
Dabigatran 150 mg1564200
Warfarin22102285

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic DVT

Symptomatic DVT which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee. (NCT00680186)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg2528
Warfarin1717

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Fatal and Non-fatal PE

Symptomatic fatal and non-fatal PE which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee. (NCT00680186)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180). For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg810
Warfarin1315

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Non-fatal PE

Symptomatic non-fatal PE which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee. (NCT00680186)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180). For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg79
Warfarin1315

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) and Deaths Related to VTE

All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee. (NCT00680186)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to end of post treatment period (ptp), planned to be up to day 224. For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg3034
Warfarin2830

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic VTE and All Deaths

VTE or any death which occured from randomisation to end of ptp. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee. (NCT00680186)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg5157
Warfarin4851

Laboratory Analyses

Frequency of patients with possible clinically significant abnormalities. (NCT00291330)
Timeframe: From first intake of study drug to last intake of study drug + 6 days washout (washout time can be reduced until 0 day if the patient takes an other anti-coagulant therapy on and after last intake of active study drug)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
AST increaseAST decreaseALT increaseALT decreaseBilirubin increaseBilirubin decrease
Dabigatran 150 mg21026070
Warfarin220380130

Number of Participants Who Died (Any Cause)

Any deaths which occured from randomisation to end of post treatment period. All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee. (NCT00291330)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg2125
Warfarin2125

Number of Participants Who Died Due to VTE

"VTE - related deaths which occured from randomisation to end of post treatment period.~All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee." (NCT00291330)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg11
Warfarin33

Number of Participants With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)

"Any ACS occurring during the conduct of the study (centrally adjudicated as definite).~Counts of patients having a centrally adjudicated definite ACS during intake of active study drug, after stopping active study drug and before or without intake of active study drug, according to treatment group.~All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee." (NCT00291330)
Timeframe: From first intake of study drug to end of study conduct

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
During intake of active study drugAfter stopping active study drugBefore/without intake of active study drug
Dabigatran 150 mg542
Warfarin320

Number of Participants With Bleeding Events

"Major bleeding events (MBE) were defined as~Fatal bleeding~Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ~Bleeding causing a fall in haemoglobin level of 20 g/L (1.24 mmol/L) or more, or leading to transfusion of 2 or more units of whole blood or red cells~Clinically-relevant bleeding events (CRBE) was defined as~spontaneous skin hematoma >=25 cm²~spontaneous nose bleed >5 min~macroscopic hematuria spontaneous or >24 hours if associated with an intervention~spontaneous rectal bleeding (more than spotting on toilet paper)~gingival bleeding >5 min~leading to hospitalisation and / or requiring surgical treatment~leading to a transfusion of <2 units of whole blood or red cells~any other bleeding event considered clinically relevant by the investigator~Any bleeding events were defined as major, clinically-relevant and nuisance bleeding events. Nuisance bleeding events were defined as all other bleeding events that did not fulfil the criteria from above." (NCT00291330)
Timeframe: From first intake of study drug to last intake of study drug + 6 days washout (washout time can be reduced until 0 day if the patient takes an other anti-coagulant therapy on and after last intake of active study drug)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Major bleeding eventsMBE and/or CRBEAny bleeding events
Dabigatran 150 mg2071207
Warfarin24111280

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic DVT

"Symptomatic DVT which occured from randomisation to end of post treatment period.~All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee." (NCT00291330)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg1617
Warfarin1822

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Non-fatal PE

"Symptomatic non-fatal PE which occured from randomisation to end of post treatment period.~All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee." (NCT00291330)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg1316
Warfarin78

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) and Deaths Related to VTE

All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee. (NCT00291330)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to end of post treatment period (ptp), planned to be up to day 224. For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180)

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg3034
Warfarin2732

Number of Participants With Recurrent Symptomatic VTE and All Deaths

"VTE or any death which occured from randomisation to end of post treatment period.~All suspected recurrent VTEs and all deaths and bleeding events were evaluated by an independent central adjudication committee, and all analyses are based on the events that were centrally confirmed by this committee." (NCT00291330)
Timeframe: For statistical analysis 1: from randomisation to 6 months (up to day 180) For statistical analysis 2: from randomisation to end of ptp, planned to be up to day 224.

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Participants with event (up to day 180)Participants with event (up to end of ptp)
Dabigatran 150 mg4855
Warfarin4453

Reviews

4 reviews available for beta-alanine and Recrudescence

ArticleYear
Efficacy and safety outcomes of oral anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs in the secondary prevention of venous thromboembolism: systematic review and network meta-analysis.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2013, Aug-30, Volume: 347

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Hemorrhage; Humans; Morpholines;

2013
Dabigatran, rivaroxaban and apixaban for extended venous thromboembolism treatment: network meta-analysis.
    International angiology : a journal of the International Union of Angiology, 2014, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Chi-Square Distribution; Dabigat

2014
[Direct acting oral anticoagulants in venous thromboembolism].
    Praxis, 2015, Jul-22, Volume: 104, Issue:15

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Clinical Trials as Topic;

2015
Intracerebral hemorrhage: Pick your poison.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2010, Volume: 77, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chronic Disease; Dabigatran; Huma

2010

Trials

3 trials available for beta-alanine and Recrudescence

ArticleYear
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Extended use of dabigatran, warfarin, or placebo in venous thromboembolism.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 368, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Follow

2013
Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis.
    Circulation, 2014, Feb-18, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine;

2014
Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis.
    Circulation, 2014, Feb-18, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine;

2014
Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis.
    Circulation, 2014, Feb-18, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine;

2014
Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis.
    Circulation, 2014, Feb-18, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine;

2014
Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis.
    Circulation, 2014, Feb-18, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine;

2014
Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis.
    Circulation, 2014, Feb-18, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine;

2014
Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis.
    Circulation, 2014, Feb-18, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine;

2014
Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis.
    Circulation, 2014, Feb-18, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine;

2014
Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis.
    Circulation, 2014, Feb-18, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine;

2014
Dabigatran vs. placebo in patients with acute coronary syndromes on dual antiplatelet therapy: a randomized, double-blind, phase II trial.
    European heart journal, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:22

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Clopidogrel; Dabigatran; Dose-

2011

Other Studies

7 other studies available for beta-alanine and Recrudescence

ArticleYear
Recurrent ischemic stroke in a patient with the Trousseau syndrome treated with dabigatran.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Brain Ischemia; Dabigatran; Heparin, Low-Molecula

2014
Failure of dabigatran and rivaroxaban to prevent thromboembolism in antiphospholipid syndrome: a case series of three patients.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2014, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Cerebral Infarction;

2014
The risks of thromboembolism vs. recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding after interruption of systemic anticoagulation in hospitalized inpatients with gastrointestinal bleeding: a prospective study.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2015, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Cohort Studies; Dabigatran; E

2015
Prevention of Dabigatran-Related Gastrointestinal Bleeding With Gastroprotective Agents: A Population-Based Study.
    Gastroenterology, 2015, Volume: 149, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Gastrointe

2015
Switching patients from warfarin to dabigatran therapy: to RE-LY or not to rely.
    International journal of cardiology, 2012, Jan-26, Volume: 154, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Coronary Thrombosis; Dabiga

2012
Thrombotic events after discontinuing dabigatran: rebound or resumption?
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2012, Jul-03, Volume: 345

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Humans; Middle Aged; Re

2012
Dabigatran in recurrent deep vein thrombosis: when one-size does not fit all.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Humans; Male; Recurrenc

2012