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beta-alanine and Kidney Failure, Chronic

beta-alanine has been researched along with Kidney Failure, Chronic in 9 studies

Kidney Failure, Chronic: The end-stage of CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. It is characterized by the severe irreversible kidney damage (as measured by the level of PROTEINURIA) and the reduction in GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE to less than 15 ml per min (Kidney Foundation: Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative, 2002). These patients generally require HEMODIALYSIS or KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Prevalence plots were used to describe the point prevalence (monthly) of dabigatran and rivaroxaban use among 29977 hemodialysis patients with atrial fibrillation."7.81Dabigatran and rivaroxaban use in atrial fibrillation patients on hemodialysis. ( Chan, KE; Edelman, ER; Maddux, FW; Thadhani, RI; Wenger, JB, 2015)
"We investigated the effects of the use of vitamin E-coated membrane (VEM) dialyzer in comparison to simvastatin on markers of chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and endothelial cell apoptosis in ten patients on chronic hemodialysis (HD), aiming at distinguishing the different treatment effects and their time sequence on these pathogenetic routes."5.16The effects of vitamin E-coated membrane dialyzer compared to simvastatin in patients on chronic hemodialysis. ( Alexopoulos, E; Belechri, AM; Dogrammatzi, F; Efstratiadis, G; Kirmizis, D; Memmos, D; Papagianni, A, 2012)
"Prevalence plots were used to describe the point prevalence (monthly) of dabigatran and rivaroxaban use among 29977 hemodialysis patients with atrial fibrillation."3.81Dabigatran and rivaroxaban use in atrial fibrillation patients on hemodialysis. ( Chan, KE; Edelman, ER; Maddux, FW; Thadhani, RI; Wenger, JB, 2015)
"Dabigatran was administered over three days in a regimen designed to achieve peak plasma concentrations comparable to those observed in atrial fibrillation patients receiving 150 mg b."2.78Effective elimination of dabigatran by haemodialysis. A phase I single-centre study in patients with end-stage renal disease. ( Clemens, A; Formella, S; Friedman, J; Härtter, S; Khadzhynov, D; Lehr, T; Liesenfeld, KH; Moschetti, V; Neumayer, HH; Peters, H; Slowinski, T; Wagner, F; Wiegert, E, 2013)
"Dabigatran is an emerging oral anticoagulant which is a direct inhibitor of thrombin activity."2.47Pharmacological basis and clinical evidence of dabigatran therapy. ( Barez, A; Martínez, MP; Navarro-Dorado, J; Ramajo, M; Redondo, S; Tejerina, T, 2011)
"Vaginal bleedings were treated with external tamponade."1.40[Vaginal bleeding as symptom of a medical emergency--pitfalls of therapy with new oral anticoagulants - case 5/2014]. ( Artunc, F; Baumann, D; Haap, M; Jaschonek, K; Krämer, B; Peter, A; Rettig, I; Schreieck, J; Tsaousidis, C; Wallwiener, D, 2014)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's9 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Baumann, D1
Haap, M1
Tsaousidis, C1
Krämer, B1
Schreieck, J1
Jaschonek, K1
Rettig, I1
Peter, A1
Wallwiener, D1
Artunc, F1
Chan, KE1
Edelman, ER1
Wenger, JB1
Thadhani, RI1
Maddux, FW1
Redondo, S1
Martínez, MP1
Ramajo, M1
Navarro-Dorado, J1
Barez, A1
Tejerina, T1
Stöllberger, C1
Rakusan, S1
Wimpissinger, FT1
Finsterer, J1
Kirmizis, D1
Papagianni, A1
Dogrammatzi, F1
Belechri, AM1
Alexopoulos, E1
Efstratiadis, G1
Memmos, D1
Koziński, M1
Obońska, K1
Kubica, A1
Navarese, EP1
Kubica, J1
de Gea-García, JH1
Alvarez, M1
Ruiz-Villa, G1
Jiménez-Parra, JD1
McLellan, AJ1
Schlaich, MP1
Khadzhynov, D1
Wagner, F1
Formella, S1
Wiegert, E1
Moschetti, V1
Slowinski, T1
Neumayer, HH1
Liesenfeld, KH1
Lehr, T1
Härtter, S1
Friedman, J1
Peters, H1
Clemens, A1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
RENal Hemodialysis Patients ALlocated Apixaban Versus Warfarin in Atrial Fibrillation (RENAL-AF) Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT02942407]Phase 4154 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Apixaban Plasma Concentration, Cmax

Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of apixaban in ESRD NVAF patients on hemodialysis. The measurement was done from 0-12 hours after the dose was given on Day 1. (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: 0-12 hours post-dose

Interventionng/mL (Geometric Mean)
Apixaban 2.5 mg59.7
Apixaban 5 mg97.9

Apixaban Plasma Concentration, Cmin

Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of apixaban in ESRD NVAF patients on hemodialysis. The measurement was done from 0-12 hours after the dose was given on Day 1. (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: 0-12 hours post-dose

Interventionng/mL (Geometric Mean)
Apixaban 2.5 mg28.2
Apixaban 5mg49.7

Area Under the Plasma Apixaban Concentration Curve From 0 to 12 Hours After Dose (AUCO-12)

Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of apixaban in ESRD NVAF patients on hemodialysis. The measurement was done from 0 to 12 hours after dose was given on Day 1. (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: 0-12 hours post-dose

Interventionng*h/mL (Geometric Mean)
Apixaban 2.5 mg507
Apixaban 5mg868

Number of Participants Experiencing ISTH (International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis) Major or Clinically Relevant Non-major Bleeding

"Assess the safety of apixaban versus warfarin regarding ISTH major bleeding or clinically relevant non-major bleeding events in patients with NVAF (nonvalvular atrial fibrillation) and ESRD (end-stage renal disease) on hemodialysis.~Major bleeding event is defined as:Acute clinically overt bleeding (including access site related bleeding) accompanied by 1 or more of the following: Decrease in Hgb of 2g/dL or more with overt bleeding; Transfusion of 2 or more units of packed RBCs in the setting of an overt bleeding event; Bleeding within a critical site. Hemorrhagic stroke (primary or infarction with hemorrhagic conversion) were classified as major bleeds.~Non-major bleeding event is defined as: Acute or sub-acute clinically overt bleeding (including access site related bleeding) that does not meet criteria for major bleeding & results in Hospital admission for bleeding, physician guided medical or surgical treatment for bleeding, or change in antithrombotic therapy" (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban21
Warfarin16

Number of Participants Experiencing Mortality

Evaluate mortality rates for those participants randomized to warfarin and apixaban in patients with NVAF and ESRD on hemodialysis (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban21
Warfarin13

Number of Participants Experiencing Stroke

"Adjudcated stroke defined as a new, non-traumatic episode of focal or global neurological dysfunction of sudden onset caused by central nervous system (CNS) vascular injury as a result of hemorrhage or infarction and not due to a readily identifiable non-vascular cause (i.e. brain tumor). CNS includes brain, spinal cord and retina. The required duration of the deficit is ≥ 24 hours.~Events with neurologic deficit lasting for < 24 hours and an imaging modality showing evidence of an acute stroke will be counted as stroke as well.~A retinal ischemic event (embolism, infarction) will be considered a stroke" (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban2
Warfarin2

Number of Participants Experiencing Stroke or Systemic Embolism

Number of participants experiencing adjudicated stroke or systemic embolism. (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban2
Warfarin2

Number of Participants Experiencing Stroke, Systemic Embolism, Major Bleeding or All-cause Mortality

"Evaluate those experiencing stroke, systemic embolism, ISTH major bleeding, or all-cause mortality for those randomized to warfarin and apixaban in patients with NVAF and ESRD on hemodialysis~Definitions of stroke and systemic embolism are provided under the measurement description of the secondary outcomes for each individual event. Definition of major bleed is provided in outcome measurement description of the primary outcome measure." (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban27
Warfarin29

Number of Participants Experiencing Systemic Embolism

"Adjudicated diagnosis of systemic arterial embolism (Non-pulmonary, non-cranial events) will require a positive clinical history consistent with an acute loss of blood flow to a peripheral artery (or arteries), which is supported by evidence of embolism/thrombosis from surgical specimens, autopsy, angiography, vascular imaging, or other objective testing.~Clinical presentation would include:~Abrupt development of pain, absent pulses, pallor, and/or paresis in an extremity (at least an entire digit) without previous severe claudication or findings of severe peripheral vascular disease.~Renal embolism will be diagnosed when sudden flank pain or a change in renal laboratory findings occurred.~Abdominal vascular/visceral embolism was considered definite if acute abdominal symptoms or referred symptoms developed along with a change in abdominal examination or appropriate laboratory values." (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban0
Warfarin0

Persistence of Therapy

Evaluate days between time from initiation to discontinuation of randomized therapy. (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionDays (Mean)
Apixaban304.4
Warfarin279.6

Reviews

2 reviews available for beta-alanine and Kidney Failure, Chronic

ArticleYear
Pharmacological basis and clinical evidence of dabigatran therapy.
    Journal of hematology & oncology, 2011, Dec-21, Volume: 4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Humans; Kidney Failur

2011
[New oral anticoagulants - sunset for warfarin in therapy of atrial fibrillation].
    Kardiologia polska, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alani

2012

Trials

2 trials available for beta-alanine and Kidney Failure, Chronic

ArticleYear
The effects of vitamin E-coated membrane dialyzer compared to simvastatin in patients on chronic hemodialysis.
    Renal failure, 2012, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Acrylamides; Aged; Antioxidants; beta-Alanine; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Coated Materials, Bio

2012
Effective elimination of dabigatran by haemodialysis. A phase I single-centre study in patients with end-stage renal disease.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2013, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; Berlin; beta-Alanine; Blood Coagulation; Dabigatran; Drug Admi

2013

Other Studies

5 other studies available for beta-alanine and Kidney Failure, Chronic

ArticleYear
[Vaginal bleeding as symptom of a medical emergency--pitfalls of therapy with new oral anticoagulants - case 5/2014].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2014, Volume: 139, Issue:30

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Diagnosis, Differential;

2014
Dabigatran and rivaroxaban use in atrial fibrillation patients on hemodialysis.
    Circulation, 2015, Mar-17, Volume: 131, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatr

2015
Spontaneous gross haematuria during dabigatran therapy for secondary stroke prevention.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2012, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Antithrombins; Atrial Fibrillati

2012
[Wünderlich syndrome in patient anticoagulated with dabigatran].
    Medicina clinica, 2013, Aug-17, Volume: 141, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Brain Ischemia

2013
Dabigatran elimination: is haemodialysis effective?
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2013, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Antithrombins; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Rena

2013