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benzo(a)pyrene and Cardiomegaly

benzo(a)pyrene has been researched along with Cardiomegaly in 3 studies

Benzo(a)pyrene: A potent mutagen and carcinogen. It is a public health concern because of its possible effects on industrial workers, as an environmental pollutant, an as a component of tobacco smoke.
benzo[a]pyrene : An ortho- and peri-fused polycyclic arene consisting of five fused benzene rings.

Cardiomegaly: Enlargement of the HEART, usually indicated by a cardiothoracic ratio above 0.50. Heart enlargement may involve the right, the left, or both HEART VENTRICLES or HEART ATRIA. Cardiomegaly is a nonspecific symptom seen in patients with chronic systolic heart failure (HEART FAILURE) or several forms of CARDIOMYOPATHIES.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We recently demonstrated that benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) causes cardiac hypertrophy by altering arachidonic acid metabolism through the induction of the expression of CYP ω-hydroxylases and soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) enzymes."3.77Inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase confers cardioprotection and prevents cardiac cytochrome P450 induction by benzo(a)pyrene. ( Aboutabl, ME; El-Kadi, AO; Hammock, BD; Zordoky, BN, 2011)
"There is a strong correlation between cytochrome P450 (P450)-dependent arachidonic acid metabolism and the pathogenesis of cardiac hypertrophy."3.753-methylcholanthrene and benzo(a)pyrene modulate cardiac cytochrome P450 gene expression and arachidonic acid metabolism in male Sprague Dawley rats. ( Aboutabl, ME; El-Kadi, AO; Zordoky, BN, 2009)
"Therefore, the mechanism of the cardiac hypertrophy caused by BaP exposure during early life stages may be through inducing the expression of CdC42, RhoA and Rac1, together with activating ERK1, 2."1.40Exposure to low dose benzo[a]pyrene during early life stages causes symptoms similar to cardiac hypertrophy in adult zebrafish. ( Gao, D; Huang, L; Wang, C; Zhang, Y; Zuo, Z, 2014)

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (33.33)29.6817
2010's2 (66.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Huang, L1
Gao, D1
Zhang, Y1
Wang, C1
Zuo, Z1
Aboutabl, ME2
Zordoky, BN2
El-Kadi, AO2
Hammock, BD1

Other Studies

3 other studies available for benzo(a)pyrene and Cardiomegaly

ArticleYear
Exposure to low dose benzo[a]pyrene during early life stages causes symptoms similar to cardiac hypertrophy in adult zebrafish.
    Journal of hazardous materials, 2014, Jul-15, Volume: 276

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Benzo(a)pyrene; Cardiomegaly; DNA Primers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2014
3-methylcholanthrene and benzo(a)pyrene modulate cardiac cytochrome P450 gene expression and arachidonic acid metabolism in male Sprague Dawley rats.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2009, Volume: 158, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Benzo(a)pyrene; Cardiomegaly; Chromatography, Liquid; Cytochrome P-450 En

2009
Inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase confers cardioprotection and prevents cardiac cytochrome P450 induction by benzo(a)pyrene.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Benzo(a)pyrene; Biomarkers; Cardiomegaly; Cardiotonic Agents; Cytochrome

2011