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benserazide and Multiple System Atrophy

benserazide has been researched along with Multiple System Atrophy in 2 studies

Benserazide: An inhibitor of DOPA DECARBOXYLASE that does not enter the central nervous system. It is often given with LEVODOPA in the treatment of parkinsonism to prevent the conversion of levodopa to dopamine in the periphery, thereby increasing the amount that reaches the central nervous system and reducing the required dose. It has no antiparkinson actions when given alone.
benserazide : A carbohydrazide that results from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of DL-serine with the primary amino group of 4-(hydrazinylmethyl)benzene-1,2,3-triol. An aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase inhibitor (DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor) that does not enter the central nervous system, it is used as its hydrochloride salt as an adjunct to levodopa in the treatment of parkinsonism. By preventing the conversion of levodopa to dopamine in the periphery, it causes an increase in the amount of levodopa reaching the central nervous system and so reduces the required dose. Benserazide has no antiparkinson actions when given alone.

Multiple System Atrophy: A syndrome complex composed of three conditions which represent clinical variants of the same disease process: STRIATONIGRAL DEGENERATION; SHY-DRAGER SYNDROME; and the sporadic form of OLIVOPONTOCEREBELLAR ATROPHIES. Clinical features include autonomic, cerebellar, and basal ganglia dysfunction. Pathologic examination reveals atrophy of the basal ganglia, cerebellum, pons, and medulla, with prominent loss of autonomic neurons in the brain stem and spinal cord. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1076; Baillieres Clin Neurol 1997 Apr;6(1):187-204; Med Clin North Am 1999 Mar;83(2):381-92)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The main levodopa pharmacodynamic variables were the maximum percentage increase in tapping frequency over baseline values (ΔTapmax %) and the area under the tapping effect-time curve (AUCTap)."5.43Pharmacodynamics of a low subacute levodopa dose helps distinguish between multiple system atrophy with predominant Parkinsonism and Parkinson's disease. ( Calandra-Buonaura, G; Capellari, S; Contin, M; Cortelli, P; Doria, A; Guaraldi, P; Lopane, G; Martinelli, P, 2016)
" The main levodopa pharmacodynamic variables were the maximum percentage increase in tapping frequency over baseline values (ΔTapmax %) and the area under the tapping effect-time curve (AUCTap)."1.43Pharmacodynamics of a low subacute levodopa dose helps distinguish between multiple system atrophy with predominant Parkinsonism and Parkinson's disease. ( Calandra-Buonaura, G; Capellari, S; Contin, M; Cortelli, P; Doria, A; Guaraldi, P; Lopane, G; Martinelli, P, 2016)

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (50.00)29.6817
2010's1 (50.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Calandra-Buonaura, G1
Doria, A1
Lopane, G1
Guaraldi, P1
Capellari, S1
Martinelli, P1
Cortelli, P1
Contin, M1
Feng, T1
Li, W1
Lu, L1
Wang, Y2
Shi, W1
Zhang, J1
Chan, P1

Other Studies

2 other studies available for benserazide and Multiple System Atrophy

ArticleYear
Pharmacodynamics of a low subacute levodopa dose helps distinguish between multiple system atrophy with predominant Parkinsonism and Parkinson's disease.
    Journal of neurology, 2016, Volume: 263, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benserazide; Diagnosis, Differential; Dopamine Agents; Drug Combinat

2016
Acute stepwise challenge test with levodopa in treated patients with parkinsonism.
    Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Age of Onset; Aged; Antiparkinson Agents; Benserazide; Cohort Studies; Deep Brain Stimulation; Demog

2009