Page last updated: 2024-10-23

aztreonam and Meningitis

aztreonam has been researched along with Meningitis in 18 studies

Aztreonam: A monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic originally isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum. It is resistant to beta-lactamases and is used in gram-negative infections, especially of the meninges, bladder, and kidneys. It may cause a superinfection with gram-positive organisms.
aztreonam : A synthetic monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic (monobactam), used primarily to treat infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria. It inhibits mucopeptide synthesis in the bacterial cell wall, thereby blocking peptidoglycan crosslinking.

Meningitis: Inflammation of the coverings of the brain and/or spinal cord, which consist of the PIA MATER; ARACHNOID; and DURA MATER. Infections (viral, bacterial, and fungal) are the most common causes of this condition, but subarachnoid hemorrhage (HEMORRHAGES, SUBARACHNOID), chemical irritation (chemical MENINGITIS), granulomatous conditions, neoplastic conditions (CARCINOMATOUS MENINGITIS), and other inflammatory conditions may produce this syndrome. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1994, Ch24, p6)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"10 patients with meningitis due to unusual gram-negative organisms (Pseudomonas, Proteus, Salmonella and Klebsiella) were effectively treated with aztreonam."7.68Aztreonam for treating meningitis caused by gram-negative rods. ( Bishay, E; Farid, Z; Girgis, N; Kilpatrick, M, 1991)
"The monobactam aztreonam was used to treat 22 young patients with meningitis caused by gram-negative bacilli."7.67Aztreonam in the treatment of bacterial meningitis. ( Ayroza-Galvão, PA; Barbosa Júnior, SP; Cavalcante, NJ; Lorenco, R; Maassen, S; Martino, MD; Milstein-Kuschnaroff, TM; Mimica, IM; Mimica, LM, 1989)
"This study examined the penetration of aztreonam into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and brain in noninfected rabbits and rabbits with experimental meningitis caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa."7.67Penetration of aztreonam into cerebrospinal fluid and brain of noninfected rabbits and rabbits with experimental meningitis caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. ( Bodem, CR; Laun, PR; Strausbaugh, LJ, 1986)
"A monotherapy of aztreonam (AZT) was applied to 9 male and 3 female pediatric patients of ages ranging from 2 months to 8 years and 11 months with serious purulent meningitis."7.67[Clinical evaluation of aztreonam against pediatric purulent meningitis]. ( Fujii, R; Furukawa, S; Haruta, T; Kitamura, I; Kobayashi, Y; Meguro, H; Nishimura, T; Ogura, H; Okada, T; Toyonaga, Y, 1988)
"The penetration of aztreonam into the cerebrospinal fluid was determined in 16 patients with bacterial meningitis undergoing treatment with other antibiotics."7.67Penetration of aztreonam into cerebrospinal fluid of patients with bacterial meningitis. ( Decazes, JM; Meulemans, A; Modai, J; Vittecoq, D; Wolff, M, 1986)
"The penetration of aztreonam into cerebrospinal fluid was 7 to 15% and 9 to 25%, respectively, in experimental Haemophilus influenzae type b and Escherichia coli K1 meningitis."7.67Aztreonam therapy in experimental meningitis due to Haemophilus influenzae type b and Escherichia coli K1. ( McCracken, GH; Olsen, KD; Sakata, Y, 1985)
"Aztreonam (SQ 26,776), a new monocyclic beta-lactam agent, was compared with ampicillin, ampicillin plus chloramphenicol, and gentamicin in rabbits with experimental meningitis induced by, respectively, ampicillin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae, ampicillin-resistant H."7.66Evaluation of aztreonam in experimental bacterial meningitis and cerebritis. ( Brodeur, JP; Foresman, P; Gratz, JC; Rodeheaver, G; Scheld, WM, 1983)
"10 patients with meningitis due to unusual gram-negative organisms (Pseudomonas, Proteus, Salmonella and Klebsiella) were effectively treated with aztreonam."3.68Aztreonam for treating meningitis caused by gram-negative rods. ( Bishay, E; Farid, Z; Girgis, N; Kilpatrick, M, 1991)
"Aztreonam was administered to 20 children diagnosed as having any of the following infections: urinary tract infection, pneumonia, meningitis, and abscess of the appendix."3.67Aztreonam in the treatment of aerobic, gram-negative bacillary infections in pediatric patients. ( Arango, A; Benítez, G; Castrillón, AL; Harry, N; Mejía, GI; Restrepo, F; Trujillo, H, 1989)
"The monobactam aztreonam was used to treat 22 young patients with meningitis caused by gram-negative bacilli."3.67Aztreonam in the treatment of bacterial meningitis. ( Ayroza-Galvão, PA; Barbosa Júnior, SP; Cavalcante, NJ; Lorenco, R; Maassen, S; Martino, MD; Milstein-Kuschnaroff, TM; Mimica, IM; Mimica, LM, 1989)
"This study examined the penetration of aztreonam into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and brain in noninfected rabbits and rabbits with experimental meningitis caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa."3.67Penetration of aztreonam into cerebrospinal fluid and brain of noninfected rabbits and rabbits with experimental meningitis caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. ( Bodem, CR; Laun, PR; Strausbaugh, LJ, 1986)
"A monotherapy of aztreonam (AZT) was applied to 9 male and 3 female pediatric patients of ages ranging from 2 months to 8 years and 11 months with serious purulent meningitis."3.67[Clinical evaluation of aztreonam against pediatric purulent meningitis]. ( Fujii, R; Furukawa, S; Haruta, T; Kitamura, I; Kobayashi, Y; Meguro, H; Nishimura, T; Ogura, H; Okada, T; Toyonaga, Y, 1988)
"The penetration of aztreonam into the cerebrospinal fluid was determined in 16 patients with bacterial meningitis undergoing treatment with other antibiotics."3.67Penetration of aztreonam into cerebrospinal fluid of patients with bacterial meningitis. ( Decazes, JM; Meulemans, A; Modai, J; Vittecoq, D; Wolff, M, 1986)
"The penetration of aztreonam into cerebrospinal fluid was 7 to 15% and 9 to 25%, respectively, in experimental Haemophilus influenzae type b and Escherichia coli K1 meningitis."3.67Aztreonam therapy in experimental meningitis due to Haemophilus influenzae type b and Escherichia coli K1. ( McCracken, GH; Olsen, KD; Sakata, Y, 1985)
"The penetration of aztreonam (AZT), a new synthetic monobactam, into cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and the clinical studies for bacterial infections were carried out."3.67[Clinical evaluation on aztreonam in pediatric field and fundamental study on its penetration into cerebrospinal fluid]. ( Furukawa, S; Okada, T, 1985)
"Aztreonam (SQ 26,776), a new monocyclic beta-lactam agent, was compared with ampicillin, ampicillin plus chloramphenicol, and gentamicin in rabbits with experimental meningitis induced by, respectively, ampicillin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae, ampicillin-resistant H."3.66Evaluation of aztreonam in experimental bacterial meningitis and cerebritis. ( Brodeur, JP; Foresman, P; Gratz, JC; Rodeheaver, G; Scheld, WM, 1983)
"Aztreonam was administered to 25 neonates (16 term, 9 premature) with clinically and bacteriologically proved gram-negative infections."1.28Successful response of severe neonatal gram-negative infection to treatment with aztreonam. ( Constantopoulos, A; Loupa, H; Papoulias, G; Thomaidou, L, 1989)
"Aztreonam was administered as a single, 2-g intravenous dose to 25 patients with noninflamed meninges and to 9 patients with inflamed meninges."1.27Penetration of aztreonam into cerebrospinal fluid of patients with and without inflamed meninges. ( Baggett, JW; Berry, AJ; Duma, RJ; Platt, TB; Smith, SM; Swabb, EA, 1984)
"Aztreonam is a monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic that inhibits aerobic gram-negative bacilli, including beta-lactamase-producing species."1.27Current state of infectious diseases--potential areas of directed therapy with aztreonam. ( Neu, HC, 1985)

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199016 (88.89)18.7374
1990's2 (11.11)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Scheld, WM1
Brodeur, JP1
Gratz, JC1
Foresman, P1
Rodeheaver, G1
Duma, RJ1
Berry, AJ1
Smith, SM1
Baggett, JW1
Swabb, EA1
Platt, TB2
Bosso, JA1
Black, PG1
Kilpatrick, M1
Girgis, N1
Farid, Z1
Bishay, E1
Constantopoulos, A1
Thomaidou, L1
Loupa, H1
Papoulias, G1
Feris, J1
Moledina, N1
Rodriguez, WJ1
Khan, WN1
Puig, J1
Wiedermann, BL1
Ahmad, S1
Trujillo, H1
Harry, N1
Arango, A1
Benítez, G1
Restrepo, F1
Mejía, GI1
Castrillón, AL1
Ayroza-Galvão, PA1
Milstein-Kuschnaroff, TM1
Mimica, IM1
Maassen, S1
Barbosa Júnior, SP1
Cavalcante, NJ1
Lorenco, R1
Mimica, LM1
Martino, MD1
Strausbaugh, LJ1
Bodem, CR1
Laun, PR1
Fujii, R1
Meguro, H1
Nishimura, T1
Kobayashi, Y2
Haruta, T2
Toyonaga, Y1
Okada, T2
Furukawa, S2
Kitamura, I1
Ogura, H1
Lebel, MH1
McCracken, GH2
Isani, Z1
Rehman, N1
Adil, N1
el Messidi, M1
Modai, J1
Vittecoq, D1
Decazes, JM1
Wolff, M1
Meulemans, A1
Sakata, Y1
Olsen, KD1
Neu, HC1
Greenman, RL1
Arcey, SM1
Dickinson, GM1
Mokhbat, JE1
Sabath, LD1
Friedhoff, LT1
Okura, K1
Yamamoto, H1
Kuroki, S1

Reviews

2 reviews available for aztreonam and Meningitis

ArticleYear
The use of aztreonam in pediatric patients: a review.
    Pharmacotherapy, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aztreonam; Bacterial Infections; Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Men

1991
Aztreonam: review of the clinical experience and potential uses in pediatrics.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Aztreonam; Bacterial Infections; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross Reactions; Cystic Fibros

1988

Other Studies

16 other studies available for aztreonam and Meningitis

ArticleYear
Evaluation of aztreonam in experimental bacterial meningitis and cerebritis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1983, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aztreonam; Encephalitis; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Gentam

1983
Penetration of aztreonam into cerebrospinal fluid of patients with and without inflamed meninges.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1984, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aztreonam; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Kinet

1984
Aztreonam for treating meningitis caused by gram-negative rods.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aztreonam; Bacterial Infections; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Hum

1991
Successful response of severe neonatal gram-negative infection to treatment with aztreonam.
    Chemotherapy, 1989, Volume: 35 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aztreonam; Bacterial Infections; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature,

1989
Aztreonam in the treatment of gram-negative meningitis and other gram-negative infections.
    Chemotherapy, 1989, Volume: 35 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aztreonam; Bacterial Infections; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gastroenteritis; Gram-Negative Bac

1989
Aztreonam in the treatment of aerobic, gram-negative bacillary infections in pediatric patients.
    Chemotherapy, 1989, Volume: 35 Suppl 1

    Topics: Abscess; Aerobiosis; Appendix; Aztreonam; Bacterial Infections; Cecal Diseases; Child, Preschool; Fe

1989
Aztreonam in the treatment of bacterial meningitis.
    Chemotherapy, 1989, Volume: 35 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aztreonam; Bacterial Infections; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Meningitis; Meningi

1989
Penetration of aztreonam into cerebrospinal fluid and brain of noninfected rabbits and rabbits with experimental meningitis caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1986, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Aztreonam; Brain; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Meningitis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas Infe

1986
[Clinical evaluation of aztreonam against pediatric purulent meningitis].
    The Japanese journal of antibiotics, 1988, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aztreonam; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Evaluation; Escherichia coli; Female; Haemophi

1988
Aztreonam in the treatment of gram-negative meningitis in children.
    Chemioterapia : international journal of the Mediterranean Society of Chemotherapy, 1987, Volume: 6, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aztreonam; Child, Preschool; Escherichia coli Infections; Gram-Negative Bacte

1987
Penetration of aztreonam into cerebrospinal fluid of patients with bacterial meningitis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1986, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aztreonam; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral;

1986
Aztreonam therapy in experimental meningitis due to Haemophilus influenzae type b and Escherichia coli K1.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1985, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aztreonam; Escherichia coli Infections; Male; Meningitis; Meningitis

1985
Current state of infectious diseases--potential areas of directed therapy with aztreonam.
    The American journal of medicine, 1985, Feb-08, Volume: 78, Issue:2A

    Topics: Abdomen; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arthritis, Infectious; Aztreonam; Bacterial Infections; Biliary Trac

1985
Penetration of aztreonam into human cerebrospinal fluid in the presence of meningeal inflammation.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1985, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aztreonam; Female; Humans; Male; Meningitis; Meningitis, Meningo

1985
[Clinical evaluation on aztreonam in pediatric field and fundamental study on its penetration into cerebrospinal fluid].
    The Japanese journal of antibiotics, 1985, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aztreonam; Bacterial Infections; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Evaluation;

1985
[Penetration of aztreonam and ampicillin to cerebrospinal fluid in the concomitant administration to rabbits with Staphylococcus aureus meningitis].
    The Japanese journal of antibiotics, 1985, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Ampicillin; Animals; Aztreonam; Drug Combinations; Injections, Intravenous; Kinetics; Meningitis; Ra

1985