Page last updated: 2024-10-23

azathioprine and Uveitis, Posterior

azathioprine has been researched along with Uveitis, Posterior in 11 studies

Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
azathioprine : A thiopurine that is 6-mercaptopurine in which the mercapto hydrogen is replaced by a 1-methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl group. It is a prodrug for mercaptopurine and is used as an immunosuppressant, prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory conditions and after organ transplantation and also for treatment of Crohn's didease and MS.

Uveitis, Posterior: Inflammation of the choroid as well as the retina and vitreous body. Some form of visual disturbance is usually present. The most important characteristics of posterior uveitis are vitreous opacities, choroiditis, and chorioretinitis.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Ocular lesions, the main morbidity of Behcet's disease (BD), are the most difficult to treat."2.75Rituximab in intractable ocular lesions of Behcet's disease; randomized single-blind control study (pilot study). ( Akhlaghi, M; Chams-Davatchi, C; Davatchi, F; Faezi, T; Naderi, N; Nadji, A; Rezaipoor, M; Sadeghi-Abdollahi, B; Shahram, F; Shams, H, 2010)
"Retinal vasculitis was noted in majority of affected eyes and specifically arteritis was noticed in 32/57(56%)."1.51Ocular Manifestations and Visual Outcomes of Behçet's Uveitis in a Thai population. ( Kunavisarut, P; Pathanapitoon, K; Rothova, A; Saravuttikul, FA, 2019)
"Azathioprine was used at 2-3 mg/kg daily."1.40Combination of pulse cyclophosphamide and azathioprine in ocular manifestations of Behcet's disease: longitudinal study of up to 10 years. ( Akhlaghi, M; Ashofteh, F; Chams-Davatchi, C; Davatchi, F; Faezi, T; Ghodsi, Z; Mohtasham, N; Nadji, A; Sadeghi Abdollahi, B; Shahram, F; Shams, H, 2014)
"At the time of recurrence, four patients were on maintenance dose (5-10 mg/day) of oral corticosteroid while the remaining three were off treatment."1.35Posterior segment recurrences in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease. ( Gupta, A; Gupta, V; Sachdev, N; Singh, R, 2008)
"To determine whether resolution of choroidal neovascularization (CNV), a recognized sight-threatening complication of endogenous posterior uveitis, and maintenance of vision could be achieved with immunosuppression."1.30Immunosuppressive treatment of choroidal neovascularization associated with endogenous posterior uveitis. ( Arnold, JJ; Dees, C; Dick, AD; Forrester, JV, 1998)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (27.27)18.2507
2000's3 (27.27)29.6817
2010's5 (45.45)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Mohammadi, M1
Shahram, F4
Shams, H3
Akhlaghi, M3
Ashofteh, F2
Davatchi, F4
Pathanapitoon, K1
Kunavisarut, P1
Saravuttikul, FA1
Rothova, A1
Sadeghi Abdollahi, B1
Nadji, A3
Chams-Davatchi, C2
Faezi, T2
Ghodsi, Z1
Mohtasham, N1
Gattimallanahali, Y1
Mangat, G1
Canchi, B1
Kakade, G1
Rezaipoor, M1
Sadeghi-Abdollahi, B1
Naderi, N1
Chams, H1
Jamshidi, A1
Akbarian, M1
Gharibdoost, F1
Sachdev, N1
Gupta, V1
Gupta, A1
Singh, R1
Krämer, M1
Baumgärtel, MW1
Neuen-Jacob, E1
Berlit, P1
Bentley, CR1
Stanford, MR1
Shilling, JS1
Sanders, MD1
Graham, EM1
Dees, C1
Arnold, JJ1
Forrester, JV1
Dick, AD1
Lightman, S1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Low-dose IL-2 Treatment on Behcet's Disease[NCT04065672]Phase 215 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-11-12Recruiting
A Double Blind Cross Over Clinical Trial to Determine Colchicine Efficacy in Behcet's Disease[NCT00700297]Phase 2169 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

3 trials available for azathioprine and Uveitis, Posterior

ArticleYear
High-dose intravenous steroid pulse therapy in ocular involvement of Behcet's disease: a pilot double-blind controlled study.
    International journal of rheumatic diseases, 2017, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Cyclophosphamide; Double-Blind Me

2017
Rituximab in intractable ocular lesions of Behcet's disease; randomized single-blind control study (pilot study).
    International journal of rheumatic diseases, 2010, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Cyclophosp

2010
Azathioprine and low dose pulse cyclophosphamide in severe ocular lesions of Behçet's disease. A preliminary report.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2003, Volume: 528

    Topics: Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combina

2003

Other Studies

8 other studies available for azathioprine and Uveitis, Posterior

ArticleYear
Ocular Manifestations and Visual Outcomes of Behçet's Uveitis in a Thai population.
    Ocular immunology and inflammation, 2019, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fe

2019
Combination of pulse cyclophosphamide and azathioprine in ocular manifestations of Behcet's disease: longitudinal study of up to 10 years.
    International journal of rheumatic diseases, 2014, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans;

2014
Behçet's syndrome with gangrenous bilateral lower limbs.
    BMJ case reports, 2016, Feb-01, Volume: 2016

    Topics: Adult; Amputation, Surgical; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Female; Gangre

2016
Posterior segment recurrences in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease.
    International ophthalmology, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fluorescein Angiography; Glucocorticoids; Hu

2008
[Myalgia in Neuro-Behçet's disease. Medication side effects or expression of underlying disease].
    Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie, 2008, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Biopsy; Brain Diseases; Cyclosporine; Dose-Response Relationsh

2008
Macular ischaemia in posterior uveitis.
    Eye (London, England), 1993, Volume: 7 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Female; Fluorescein Angiography; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents

1993
Immunosuppressive treatment of choroidal neovascularization associated with endogenous posterior uveitis.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1998, Volume: 116, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Choroidal Neovascularization; Cyclosporine

1998
Use of steroids and immunosuppressive drugs in the management of posterior uveitis.
    Eye (London, England), 1991, Volume: 5 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Chlorambucil; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclosp

1991