azathioprine has been researched along with Uremia in 60 studies
Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
azathioprine : A thiopurine that is 6-mercaptopurine in which the mercapto hydrogen is replaced by a 1-methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl group. It is a prodrug for mercaptopurine and is used as an immunosuppressant, prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory conditions and after organ transplantation and also for treatment of Crohn's didease and MS.
Uremia: A clinical syndrome associated with the retention of renal waste products or uremic toxins in the blood. It is usually the result of RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. Most uremic toxins are end products of protein or nitrogen CATABOLISM, such as UREA or CREATININE. Severe uremia can lead to multiple organ dysfunctions with a constellation of symptoms.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "Only patients with labile IDDM (e." | 2.68 | Solitary pancreas transplantation for nonuremic patients with labile insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. ( Dunn, DL; Gruessner, AC; Gruessner, RW; Najarian, JS; Sutherland, DE, 1997) |
| " That preuremic transplantation is safe and efficacious in patients with immanent end-stage renal disease has not been established." | 1.27 | Renal transplantation done safely without prior chronic dialysis therapy. ( Ascher, NL; Fryd, D; Migliori, RJ; Najarian, JS; Payne, WD; Simmons, RL; Sutherland, DE, 1987) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 51 (85.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 7 (11.67) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 2 (3.33) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Odlind, B | 2 |
| Hartvig, P | 2 |
| Lindström, B | 2 |
| Lönnerholm, G | 2 |
| Tufveson, G | 1 |
| Grefberg, N | 2 |
| Koyun, M | 1 |
| Baysal, YE | 1 |
| Usta, MF | 1 |
| Akman, S | 1 |
| Güven, AG | 1 |
| STARZL, TE | 3 |
| MARCHIORO, TL | 2 |
| DICKINSON, TC | 1 |
| RIFKIND, D | 2 |
| STONINGTON, OG | 1 |
| WADDELL, WR | 2 |
| KIRKPATRICK, CH | 3 |
| WILSON, WE | 3 |
| TALMAGE, DW | 2 |
| HITCHCOCK, CR | 2 |
| KISER, JC | 1 |
| TELANDER, RL | 1 |
| SELJESKOG, EL | 1 |
| PETERS, GN | 1 |
| PORTER, KA | 1 |
| OGDEN, DA | 2 |
| SITPRIJA, V | 1 |
| HOLMES, JH | 1 |
| ROENIGK, HH | 1 |
| HASERICK, JR | 1 |
| NAKAMOTO, S | 1 |
| MCCORMACK, LJ | 1 |
| Finco, DR | 1 |
| Barsanti, JA | 1 |
| Rawlings, CA | 1 |
| Miller, TE | 1 |
| Ormrod, DJ | 1 |
| Wilson, DM | 1 |
| Kokot, F | 1 |
| Cariem, AK | 1 |
| Arendse, M | 1 |
| Cruse, P | 1 |
| Rayner, B | 1 |
| Malyszko, JS | 1 |
| Malyszko, J | 1 |
| Pawlak, K | 1 |
| Mysliwiec, M | 1 |
| Takada, Y | 1 |
| Takada, A | 1 |
| Gruessner, RW | 1 |
| Sutherland, DE | 2 |
| Najarian, JS | 2 |
| Dunn, DL | 1 |
| Gruessner, AC | 1 |
| Weyer, N | 1 |
| Kröplin, T | 1 |
| Fricke, L | 1 |
| Iven, H | 1 |
| Maddocks, JL | 1 |
| Baumgarten, SR | 1 |
| Lindsay, GK | 1 |
| Wise, GJ | 1 |
| Dupont, E | 1 |
| Quadracci, LJ | 1 |
| Ringdén, O | 2 |
| Krzymanski, M | 1 |
| Van den Bergh, FA | 1 |
| Rietra, PJ | 1 |
| Kolk-Vegter, AJ | 1 |
| Bosch, E | 1 |
| Tager, JM | 1 |
| Nelson, DS | 1 |
| Penrose, JM | 1 |
| Friedman, EA | 1 |
| Ginzler, E | 1 |
| Hibbins, M | 1 |
| Chapman, JR | 1 |
| Cantarovich, D | 1 |
| Dantal, J | 1 |
| Hourmant, M | 1 |
| Baatard, R | 1 |
| Paineau, J | 1 |
| Murat, A | 1 |
| Soulillou, JP | 1 |
| Chocair, PR | 1 |
| Duley, JA | 1 |
| Simmonds, HA | 1 |
| Cameron, JS | 2 |
| Klinger, M | 1 |
| Słowik, E | 1 |
| Kopeć, W | 1 |
| Szewczyk, Z | 1 |
| Groth, CG | 2 |
| Fehrman, I | 1 |
| Lundgren, G | 1 |
| Müller, C | 1 |
| Schernthaner, G | 1 |
| Kovarik, J | 1 |
| Kalinowska, W | 1 |
| Zielinski, CC | 1 |
| Migliori, RJ | 1 |
| Simmons, RL | 1 |
| Payne, WD | 1 |
| Ascher, NL | 1 |
| Fryd, D | 1 |
| Myers, BD | 1 |
| Frödin, L | 1 |
| Backman, U | 1 |
| Waterhouse, C | 1 |
| Abraham, G | 1 |
| Vaughan, J | 1 |
| Epstein, WV | 1 |
| Gulyassy, PF | 1 |
| Tan, M | 1 |
| Rae, AI | 1 |
| Sengar, DP | 1 |
| Rashid, A | 1 |
| Harris, JE | 1 |
| Saenger, P | 1 |
| Wiedemann, E | 1 |
| Schwartz, E | 1 |
| Korth-Schutz, S | 1 |
| Lewy, JE | 1 |
| Riggio, RR | 1 |
| Rubin, AL | 1 |
| Stenzel, KH | 1 |
| New, MI | 1 |
| Cerilli, GJ | 1 |
| Nelsen, C | 1 |
| Dorfmann, L | 1 |
| Nichols, G | 1 |
| Flanagan, B | 1 |
| van der Sluys Veer, J | 1 |
| Johnson, JW | 1 |
| Hampers, CL | 1 |
| Merrill, JP | 1 |
| Penn, I | 1 |
| Durst, AL | 1 |
| Machado, M | 1 |
| Halgrimson, CG | 1 |
| Booth, AS | 1 |
| Putman, CW | 1 |
| Souhami, RL | 1 |
| Smith, J | 1 |
| Bradfield, JW | 1 |
| Wellman, MR | 1 |
| Miller, DR | 1 |
| Storm, B | 2 |
| Lindholm, A | 1 |
| Varkarakis, MJ | 1 |
| Bhanalaph, T | 1 |
| Murphy, GP | 1 |
| Montorsi, W | 1 |
| Ganner, E | 1 |
| Osment, J | 1 |
| Dittrich, P | 1 |
| Huber, H | 1 |
| Jenkins, JD | 2 |
| Stahl, WM | 2 |
| Phadke, AG | 1 |
| MacKinnon, KJ | 1 |
| Dossetor, JB | 1 |
| Weeke, E | 2 |
| Andersen, V | 2 |
| Sorensen, SF | 2 |
| Bahr, B | 2 |
| Cagli, V | 1 |
| Daniels, JC | 1 |
| Sakai, H | 1 |
| Fish, JC | 1 |
| Lindley, JD | 1 |
| Remmers, AR | 1 |
| Sarles, HE | 1 |
| Tyson, KR | 1 |
| Ritzmann, SE | 1 |
| Munro, A | 1 |
| Bewick, M | 1 |
| Manuel, L | 1 |
| Ellis, FG | 1 |
| Boulton-Jones, M | 1 |
| Ogg, CS | 1 |
| Luke, RG | 1 |
| Koepke, JA | 1 |
| Siegel, RR | 1 |
| Orlowski, T | 1 |
| Nielubowicz, J | 1 |
| Gradowska, L | 1 |
| Rowiński, W | 1 |
| Klopotowska, E | 1 |
| Casey, TP | 1 |
| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Randomized Conversion of Calcineurin-Inhibitors(Tacrolimus to Sirolimus),6-24 Months Post Transplant Prednisone-Free Immunosuppression Regimen: Impact of Incidence of Acute Cellular Rejection,Renal Allograft Function & Lymphocytes Function[NCT00866879] | Phase 4 | 275 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-06-30 | Completed | ||
| Genetic Predisposition of Chronic Nephrotoxicity From Calcineurin Inhibitors in Liver Transplant Recipients, Potential Correlation With Urinary Biomarkers[NCT00857844] | 207 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2007-07-31 | Completed | |||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
The primary purpose of this research study is to evaluate whether the use of mycophenolate mofetil/Cellcept ® and either tacrolimus/Prograf ® (Group #1) or mycophenolate mofetil/Cellcept ® and sirolimus/Rapamune® (Group #2) impacts the incidence of acute cellular rejection in post-kidney transplant patients. This study will examine whether switching from tacrolimus to sirolimus will better preserve long-term kidney function. (NCT00866879)
Timeframe: Assessed at 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, months 24 reported
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Control | 7 |
| Transition to Sirolimus Group | 31 |
"Specifically we reported here the percentage of regulatory T cells that were present in the two groups at 24 months post randomization.~With peripheral leukocytes taken at baseline (first visit) prior to randomization and at 6, 12 and 24 Months post-randomization, researchers will also review possible modifications of lymphocytes function and of the lymphocytes subpopulations that might have occurred as a consequence of the switch from tacrolimus to sirolimus (randomization)." (NCT00866879)
Timeframe: Assessed at 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, months 24 reported
| Intervention | % of Treg Cells (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Control | 75 |
| Transition to Sirolimus Group | 98 |
Evaluate whether CI conversion (tacrolimus→sirolimus) contributes positively or negatively on the renal allograft function calculated with e-GFR and proteinuria (NCT00866879)
Timeframe: Assessed at 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, months 24 reported
| Intervention | mL/min (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Control | 57.6 |
| Transition to Sirolimus Group | 58.4 |
In addition to monitoring renal allograft function, evaluation will be conducted on the incidence of acute rejection, patient and graft survival, the impact of CI conversion on the lipid profile, the incidence of hypertension, malignancies, opportunistic infections and post-transplant DM (de novo diabetes mellitus). (NCT00866879)
Timeframe: Assessed at 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, months 24 reported
| Intervention | number of incidents (Number) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infections | Malignancies | Proteinura | Hyperlipidemia | NODAT | BK viremia | BK nephropathy | Neutropenia | |
| Control | 33 | 4 | 12 | 9 | 3 | 15 | 1 | 22 |
| Transition to Sirolimus Group | 83 | 9 | 61 | 19 | 2 | 28 | 5 | 35 |
This study also reviews the impact of the immunosuppressive medications on patient and graft survival. (NCT00866879)
Timeframe: Assessed at 6 Months, 12 Months, 24 Months, months 24 reported
| Intervention | number of incidents (Number) | |
|---|---|---|
| Kidney transplant loss | Patient death | |
| Control | 4 | 3 |
| Transition to Sirolimus Group | 12 | 10 |
3 reviews available for azathioprine and Uremia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Extracapillary (crescenteric) glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Anticoagulants; Azathioprine; Capillaries; Cell Division; Diagnosis, Differential; Glomerulonephriti | 1975 |
Cyclosporine nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Azathioprine; Creatine; Cyclosporins; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glomer | 1986 |
Cyclosporine nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Azathioprine; Creatine; Cyclosporins; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glomer | 1986 |
Cyclosporine nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Azathioprine; Creatine; Cyclosporins; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glomer | 1986 |
Cyclosporine nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Azathioprine; Creatine; Cyclosporins; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glomer | 1986 |
[Course and prognosis of glomerulonephritis].
Topics: Acute Disease; Age Factors; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease; Antige | 1970 |
3 trials available for azathioprine and Uremia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Solitary pancreas transplantation for nonuremic patients with labile insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Graft Rejection; G | 1997 |
Human thiopurine S-methyltransferase activity in uremia and after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive A | 2001 |
Activity of type 1 erythrocyte complement receptors in uremia and after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Immune Adherence Reaction; Immunosu | 1990 |
54 other studies available for azathioprine and Uremia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Serum azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine levels and immunosuppressive activity after azathioprine in uremic patients.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Azathioprine; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Injection | 1986 |
Evaluation of reproductive functions in male adolescents following renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Human | 2009 |
TECHNIQUE OF RENAL HOMOTRANSPLANTATION. EXPERIENCE WITH 42 CASES.
Topics: Azathioprine; Dactinomycin; Diabetes Mellitus; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intestinal Obstr | 1964 |
IMMUNOLOGIC STUDIES IN HUMAN ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION. I. OBSERVATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SUPPRESSED CUTANEOUS REACTIVITY IN UREMIA.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Antigens; Azathioprine; Candida; Glomerulonephr | 1964 |
BABOON RENAL GRAFTS.
Topics: Allergy and Immunology; Animals; Azathioprine; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Group Antigens; Dextra | 1964 |
RENAL HETEROTRANSPLANTATION FROM BABOON TO MAN: EXPERIENCE WITH 6 CASES.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Azathioprine; Biomedical Research; Blood Group Antigens; Dactinomycin; Drug The | 1964 |
IMMUNOLOGIC STUDIES IN HUMAN ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION. 3. THE RELATIONSHIP OF DELAYED CUTANEOUS HYPERSENSITIVITY TO THE ONSET OF ATTEMPTED KIDNEY ALLOGRAFT REJECTION.
Topics: Adolescent; Allografts; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Azathioprine; Child; Dactinomycin; Drug Therapy; | 1964 |
FUNCTION OF THE BABOON RENAL HETEROGRAFT IN MAN AND COMPARISON WITH RENAL HOMOGRAFT FUNCTION.
Topics: Allografts; Animals; Azathioprine; Biomedical Research; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chlorides; Creatine; Cr | 1965 |
SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS AND RENAL TRANSPLANTATION: REPORT OF TWO CASES.
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Kidneys, Artificial; Leukopenia; L | 1965 |
Effect of immunosuppressive drug therapy on blood urea nitrogen concentration in dogs with azotemia.
Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Kidney Failure, | 1984 |
Pharmacokinetics of azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine: methodological aspects and preliminary results in uremic patients.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Azathioprine; Dogs; Erythrocytes; Freezing; Half-Life; Humans; Kidney | 1981 |
Synergism between immunosuppressive agents and uremia?
Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Immunosuppressive Agents; Metho | 1982 |
[Use of immunosuppresive agents in the treatment of kidney diseases. Drug therapy of uremia and kidney calculi].
Topics: Allopurinol; Azathioprine; Benzothiadiazines; Cyclophosphamide; Diuretics; Glucocorticoids; Humans; | 1982 |
A 34-year-old man with recurrent melaena after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Diagnosis, Differential; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Immunosuppressive | 1996 |
Effects of azathioprine and mizoribine on aggregation of normal and uremic platelets.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Arachidonic Acid; Azathioprine; Collagen; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; I | 1996 |
Assay of azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine and a novel thiopurine metabolite in human plasma.
Topics: Azathioprine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kidney | 1979 |
Fertility problems in the renal transplant patient.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Infertility, Male; Kidney; Kidney Transpl | 1977 |
Assessment of whole blood for antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity in kidney patients.
Topics: Antibodies; Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity; Azathioprine; Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic; Gra | 1977 |
The effect of uremia and transplantation on lymphocyte subpopulations.
Topics: Antibody Formation; Azathioprine; B-Lymphocytes; Chronic Disease; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Kidney | 1976 |
B.C.P. Jansen Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Ceramides; Cerebrosides; Fabry Disease; Follow-Up Studies; Galactosidases; Glyc | 1976 |
Effect of hemodialysis and transplantation on inhibition of lymphocyte transformation by sera from uremic patients.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cells, Cultured; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Immune Sera; Immunosuppression Therapy; Kidn | 1975 |
Strategy for lupus nephritis.
Topics: Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Kidney; Lupus Erythematos | 1975 |
In vitro assessment of triple-therapy immunosuppression and prostaglandin analogues enisoprost and misoprostol.
Topics: Alprostadil; Azathioprine; Cells, Cultured; Cyclosporine; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Female; | 1992 |
Importance of cyclosporine dosage and blood levels in simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant success.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Diabetes Mellitus, | 1992 |
Thiopurine methyltransferase activity and efficacy of azathioprine immunosuppression in transplant recipients.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Leukopenia; | 1991 |
Related donor kidney transplantation is the best form of treatment for uremia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Transfusion; Child; Cyclosporins; Family; Follow-Up Studies; | 1987 |
Natural killer cell activity and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in patients under various immunosuppressive regimens.
Topics: Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Drug Synergi | 1987 |
Renal transplantation done safely without prior chronic dialysis therapy.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Graft Survival; HLA Antigens; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; K | 1987 |
Renal transplantation in Uppsala.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Graft Survival; History, 20th Century; Hospitals, University; Humans; Ki | 1985 |
The relationship between L-chain synthesis and gamma-globulin production.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibody Formation; Azathioprine; Female; gamma-Globulins; Humans; Immunoglobulin Fragm | 1973 |
Effect of renal hemotransplantation on the metabolism of the light chains of immunoglobulins.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Creatinine; gamma-Globulins; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic | 1968 |
In vitro cellular immunity and in vivo delayed hypersensitivity in uremic patients maintained on hemodialysis.
Topics: Azathioprine; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Graft Rejection; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Immuni | 1974 |
Somatomedin and growth after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Determination by Skeleton; Azathioprine; Body Height; Bone Development; Child; Gluco | 1974 |
Renal homotransplantation in infants and children with the hemolytic-uremic syndrome.
Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cadaver; Child; Creatini | 1972 |
Metabolic studies of bone in uremia before and after treatment.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Bone and Bones; Bone Resorption; Carbon Isotopes; Chronic Kidney Disease-Minera | 1972 |
Acute pancreatitis and hyperamylasemia in renal homograft recipients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amylases; Azathioprine; Calcium; Cholelithiasis; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hype | 1972 |
The effect of uraemia on organ graft survival in the rat.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Diseases; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Azathioprine; Disease Models, Animal; Graft Rejecti | 1973 |
The nitroblue-tetrazolium dye test and infection in the renal patient.
Topics: Azathioprine; Bacterial Infections; Coloring Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Graft Rejection; Human | 1973 |
Graft and patient survival after primary cadaver kidney transplantation with special regard to compatibility in the HL-A system.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cadaver; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Histocompatibility | 1973 |
The influence of histocompatibility on graft and patient survival in primary cadaver kidney transplantation.
Topics: Age Factors; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic; Graft Rejection; Histocompatibi | 1972 |
Effect of estrogens on canine renal allografts.
Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Capillary Permeability; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Edema; Est | 1974 |
[The kidney transplant].
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney Di | 1974 |
Chromosomes in patients treated with azathioprine.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Cells; Cells, Cultured; Chromatids; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromos | 1973 |
Lymphocyte trapping in dog popliteal lymph nodes: the influence of acute uremia and pharmacologic immunosuppression.
Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Chromium Isotopes; Dogs; Lymph Nodes; Lymphocytes; Mesentery; Skin Transplant | 1968 |
Lymphocyte trapping by lymph nodes: normal physiology and effects of uremia and immunosuppression.
Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Dogs; Lymph Nodes; Lymphocytes; Radioisotopes; Skin Transplantation; Transpla | 1967 |
Male fertility in uremia: restoration by renal allografts.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Female; Fertility; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney | 1970 |
Extracorporeal irradiation of the blood as immunosuppressive treatment in renal ansplantation.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Blood; Extracorporeal Circulation; Female; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Lymp | 1970 |
[Extracorporeal irradiation of the blood. II. Immunosuppressive treatment in kidney transplantation].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Blood; Extracorporeal Circulation; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Ki | 1970 |
Surgical Grand Rounds from the University of Mississippi Medical Center. Renal transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Consanguinity; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension, Malignant; Kidney Transplan | 1971 |
The conversion phenomenon of uremic lymphocytes: mechanisms of nucleic acid kinetics.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; DNA; Female; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Kidney Transplantat | 1971 |
Clinical evaluation of a rosette inhibition test in renal allotransplantation.
Topics: Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Antigens; Antilymphocyte Serum; Anuria; Azathioprine; Diagnosis | 1971 |
The effects of immunosuppressive drugs and uremia on automated leukocyte counts.
Topics: Adult; Autoanalysis; Azathioprine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Erythrocyte Count; Female; Human | 1971 |
Function of a transplanted kidney.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Body Weight; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Kidney; Kidn | 1967 |
The development of lymphomas in mice with autoimmune disorders treated with azathioprine.
Topics: Animals; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Female; Injections, Intramuscular; Lupus Erythematosus, | 1968 |