Page last updated: 2024-10-23

azathioprine and Syndrome

azathioprine has been researched along with Syndrome in 96 studies

Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
azathioprine : A thiopurine that is 6-mercaptopurine in which the mercapto hydrogen is replaced by a 1-methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl group. It is a prodrug for mercaptopurine and is used as an immunosuppressant, prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory conditions and after organ transplantation and also for treatment of Crohn's didease and MS.

Syndrome: A characteristic symptom complex.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Hypersensitivity mimicking gastroenteritis is a rare complication of azathioprine therapy for which the mechanism is unknown."7.69Hypersensitivity to azathioprine mimicking gastroenteritis. Absence of recurrence with 6-mercaptopurine. ( Astier, A; Autegarden, JE; Godeau, B; Leynadier, F; Paul, M; Schaeffer, A, 1995)
"Everolimus is a proliferation signal inhibitor with immunosuppressive activity that may reduce the rate of progression of chronic rejection, bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS), after lung transplantation."5.12Everolimus versus azathioprine in maintenance lung transplant recipients: an international, randomized, double-blind clinical trial. ( Aris, R; Glanville, AR; Hmissi, A; Loyd, JE; McGiffin, DC; Pirron, U; Roman, A; Snell, GI; Sole, A; Valentine, VG; Vitulo, P, 2006)
" Under immunosuppressive treatment with azathioprine and steroids, the patient developed cytomegalovirus (CMV) enteritis which was triggered by therapy-induced leukopenia."3.75[A 55-year-old woman with thymoma and hypogammaglobulinemia (Good syndrome), ulcerative colitis, and cytomegalovirus infection]. ( Baba, HA; Gerken, G; Kahraman, A; Maldonado-Lopez, E; Miller, M; Treichel, U, 2009)
"We reported a patient with so-called "dropped head plus syndrome", a non-progressive myopathy characterized by striking neck extensor weakness followed by progressive limb weakness which is well controlled by azathioprine."3.72[Dropped head plus syndrome; a case report]. ( Kita, Y; Morino, K; Nishino, I; Nonaka, I; Tabuchi, M; Yoneda, Y, 2003)
" Hughes-Stovin syndrome was diagnosed and treatment was started with prednisolone and azathioprine."3.71[Giant aneurysms of the pulmonary artery and peripheral venous thrombosis (Hughes-Stovin syndrome): regression with immunosuppressant therapy]. ( Alí-Munive, A; Maldonado, D; Torres-Duque, C; Varón, H, 2001)
"Hypersensitivity mimicking gastroenteritis is a rare complication of azathioprine therapy for which the mechanism is unknown."3.69Hypersensitivity to azathioprine mimicking gastroenteritis. Absence of recurrence with 6-mercaptopurine. ( Astier, A; Autegarden, JE; Godeau, B; Leynadier, F; Paul, M; Schaeffer, A, 1995)
"A woman, aged 58, who had undergone prolonged treatment with corticosteroids for generalized necrotizing vasculitis, and had received azathioprine (Imurel) for 18 months, 4 years after discontinuing the latter treatment, developed peripheral neuropathy and a rapidly progressing cerebral disorder suggesting a basal meningeal process."3.66Primary malignant lymphoma of the CNS and polyneuropathy in a patient with necrotizing vasculitis treated with immunosuppression. ( Jellinger, K; Kothbauer, P; Sunder-Plassmann, E; Weiss, R, 1979)
"6 years after resection and postirradiation of an "asymptomatic" thymoma, myasthenia gravis developed in a 46 year old man which improved within 6 months following initiation of immunosuppressive therapy with azathioprine."3.65[Problems of postthymectomy-syndromes, e.g. myasthenia gravis (author's transl)]. ( Fischer, K; Janzen, RW; Lachenmayer, L, 1977)
"Autoimmune liver diseases (autoimmune hepatitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, overlap syndrome) can occur in the setting of limited symptoms; therefore, a high index of suspicion and appropriate diagnostic workup should be performed."2.72Pediatric Autoimmune Liver Diseases: Autoimmune Hepatitis and Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis. ( Kemme, S; Mack, CL, 2021)
"Atypical Cogan's syndrome is more commonly associated with systemic manifestations than typical disease, and may be refractory to immunosuppressive treatment."2.45Cogan's syndrome: present and future directions. ( Harney, S; Molloy, M; Murphy, G; Shanahan, F; Sullivan, MO, 2009)
"Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH), primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) represent acute and chronic inflammatory liver diseases in which immune reactions against host antigens are found to be the major pathological mechanism."2.41[Autoimmune hepatitis and overlap syndrome: therapy]. ( Löhr, HF, 2002)
"These syndromes include Wegener's granulomatosis, allergic angiitis and granulomatosis, and the polyangiitis overlap syndrome."2.37Pulmonary vasculitis. ( Fauci, AS; Leavitt, RY, 1986)
"Overlap syndrome is the combination of autoimmune liver diseases, and this term usually describes the coexistence of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) and primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) in the same patient."1.91Coexistence of primary biliary cirrhosis-autoimmune hepatitis overlap syndrome and membranous nephropathy: A case report. ( Chen, H; Gao, X; Hong, X; Hu, S; Jin, X; Qiao, Z; Xia, C; Xiang, X; Xu, Y; Zhang, P, 2023)
"Cyclosporine (CSA) is an alternative treatment for autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), however, its unknown long-term safety and efficacy have limited its use."1.51Long-term follow-up of children and young adults with autoimmune hepatitis treated with cyclosporine. ( Cirillo, F; Maggiore, G; Malaventura, C; Matarazzo, L; Nastasio, S; Riva, S; Sciveres, M, 2019)
"A 66-year-old woman with a history of interstitial lung disease presented with a 3-month history of dropped head syndrome (DHS), followed by camptocormia and extremity weakness."1.48Dropped Head Syndrome and the Presence of Rimmed Vacuoles in a Muscle Biopsy in Scleroderma-polymyositis Overlap Syndrome Associated with Anti-Ku Antibody. ( Higuchi, I; Jonosono, M; Mitsuyo, K; Yoshida, M; Yoshida, T, 2018)
"We report on two brothers with hyperimmunoglobulinemia D (patient 1: serum immunoglobulin D [IgD] concentration initially 61 IU/ml, later on 340 IU/ml; patient 2: serum IgD concentration 144 IU/ml; normal <100 IU/ml, 97th centile) and periodic fever syndrome (HIDS)."1.35B cell cytopenia in two brothers with hyper-IgD and periodic fever syndrome. ( Ganschow, R; Sornsakrin, M; Wenner, K, 2009)
"Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) and systemic lupus erythematosus may be considered to have occurred concurrently in this patient."1.35Systemic lupus erythematosus and hyper-eosinophilic syndrome: an unusual association. ( Aaflaki, E; Ali Nazarinia, M; Ali Ostovan, M; Habibagahi, Z; Hadi Bagheri, M, 2009)
"Treatment with prednisone and azathioprine may lead to a rapid improvement in aminotransferase levels."1.34Development of autoimmune hepatitis in primary biliary cirrhosis. ( Gossard, AA; Lindor, KD, 2007)
"CINCA syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by early onset of recurrent fever, rash, progressive articular and neurological involvement."1.34CINCA Syndrome. ( Khemani, C; Khubchandani, R, 2007)
"Lupus anticoagulant hypoprothrombinemia syndrome (LAHPS) is a rare disorder characterized by a bleeding tendency due to factor II deficiency associated with the presence of lupus anticoagulant (LAC) autoantibodies."1.33Thromboembolism complicating the treatment of lupus anticoagulant hypoprothrombinemia syndrome. ( Rich, E; Senécal, JL; Vinet, E, 2006)
"Life threatening cardiac arrhythmia was the first clinical manifestation of the disease."1.33[Overlap syndrome autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis associated with antiphospholipid syndrome]. ( Laskowska, K; Majdan, M; Suszek, D; Targońska-Stepniak, B, 2006)
"Autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis are two different liver diseases."1.32[The overlap syndrome of autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis. Clinical and therapeutic analysis of 5 cases]. ( Ben Ammar, A; Chaabouni, H; Cheikh, I; Ouerghi, H; Said, Y, 2003)
"The chronic hepatitis C-autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) overlap syndrome has been described in the literature, but to date appropriate therapy remains controversial."1.32Differential efficacy of corticosteroids and interferon in a patient with chronic hepatitis C-autoimmune hepatitis overlap syndrome. ( Dries, V; Goeser, T; Kasper, HU; Petersen-Benz, C, 2004)
"The overlapping syndrome of systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune hepatitis, and autoimmune hyperlipidemia is discussed."1.31Autoimmune hyperlipidemia in a child with autoimmune hepatitis. ( Betzhold, J; Merati, S; Rumbo, C; Shneider, BL, 2002)
"Bullous pemphigoid is the most frequent autoimmune blistering skin disease."1.31[Bullous pemphigoid, primary biliary cirrhosis and vitiligo: a multiple autoimmune syndrome?]. ( Géniaux, M; Marcet, B; Sibaud, V; Taieb, A, 2002)
"Cholestatic hepatitis and diffuse liver fibrosis have been described in immunosuppressed patients with hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus infection as fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis (FCH)."1.31Fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis-like syndrome in hepatitis B virus-negative and hepatitis C virus-negative renal transplant recipients. ( Andrés, A; Benito, A; Colina, F; Domínguez-Gil, B; Morales, JM; Muñoz de Bustillo, E; Muñoz, MA; Rodicio, JL, 2001)
" If an underlying problem requires long-term immunosuppressive medication, it is wiser to choose cimetidine rather than increasing the steroid dosage to resolve atypical PFAPA."1.30PFAPA syndrome (Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis). ( Chen, LC; Huang, JL; Lee, KF; Lee, WI; Lin, SJ; Yang, MH; Yeh, KW, 1999)
"A 37 year old patient with chronic active hepatitis progressing to cirrhosis presented with increasing breathlessness and was found to be hypoxic with finger clubbing."1.29Spontaneous improvement in a patient with the hepatopulmonary syndrome assessed by serial exercise tests. ( Dalton, HR; Fernando, SS; Joseph, A; Saunders, KB, 1994)
"Azathioprine treatment reduced the aCL titer in the other patient, without fully normalizing it."1.28Primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPS). Two case reports and therapeutic implications. ( Engler, H; Lang, B; Peter, HH; Rump, JA, 1991)
"No patient showed recurrence of disease during treatment with cytotoxic agents."1.26Cyclophosphamide therapy of severe systemic necrotizing vasculitis. ( Fauci, AS; Haynes, BF; Katz, P; Wolff, SM, 1979)

Research

Studies (96)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199033 (34.38)18.7374
1990's14 (14.58)18.2507
2000's31 (32.29)29.6817
2010's15 (15.63)24.3611
2020's3 (3.13)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kemme, S1
Mack, CL1
Hong, X1
Hu, S1
Zhang, P1
Gao, X1
Qiao, Z1
Xia, C1
Xu, Y1
Jin, X1
Xiang, X1
Chen, H1
Møllehave, LA3
Nelveg-Kristensen, KE3
Elessa, D1
Thietart, S1
Corpechot, C1
Fain, O1
Mekinian, A1
Green, M1
Roy, D1
Yoshida, T1
Yoshida, M1
Mitsuyo, K1
Jonosono, M1
Higuchi, I1
Nastasio, S1
Sciveres, M1
Matarazzo, L1
Malaventura, C1
Cirillo, F1
Riva, S1
Maggiore, G1
Yachoui, R1
Kolasinski, SL1
Han, BK1
Rosen, D1
Chu, J1
Morotti, R1
Levanon, D1
Rose, S1
Lee, S1
Arnon, R1
Ataya, A1
Faruqi, I1
Salgado, JC1
Morales, E1
Rabasco, C1
Panizo, N1
Gutierrez, E1
Martinez, MA1
Toldos, O1
Praga, M1
Postelmans, L1
Willermain, F1
Guillaume, MP1
Libert, M1
Hermanus, N1
Vannechel, C1
Verougstraete, C1
Sornsakrin, M1
Wenner, K1
Ganschow, R1
Zamvar, V1
Sugarman, ID1
Tawfik, RF1
Macmullen-Price, J1
Puntis, JW1
Kahraman, A1
Miller, M1
Maldonado-Lopez, E1
Baba, HA1
Treichel, U1
Gerken, G1
Murphy, G1
Sullivan, MO1
Shanahan, F1
Harney, S1
Molloy, M1
Habibagahi, Z1
Ali Nazarinia, M1
Aaflaki, E1
Ali Ostovan, M1
Hadi Bagheri, M1
Okan, G1
Vural, P1
Peker, O1
Colakoglu, E1
Saruc, M1
Persson, HL1
Vainikka, LK1
Eriksson, HB1
Wennerström, U1
Efe, C1
Purnak, T1
Ozaslan, E1
Ozbalkan, Z1
Karaaslan, Y1
Altiparmak, E1
Muratori, P1
Wahlin, S1
Hollódy, K1
Csábi, G1
Láng, A1
Rózsai, B1
Komáromy, H1
Bors, L1
Illés, Z1
Gabilondo, I1
Saiz, A1
Graus, F1
Villoslada, P1
López, SI1
Ciocca, M1
Oleastro, M1
Cuarterolo, ML1
Rocca, A1
de Dávila, MT1
Roy, A1
Fernández, MC1
Nievas, E1
Bosaleh, A1
Torgerson, TR1
Ruiz, JA1
Wang, Q1
Selmi, C1
Zhou, X1
Qiu, D1
Li, Z1
Miao, Q1
Chen, X1
Wang, J1
Krawitt, EL1
Gershwin, ME1
Han, Y1
Ma, X1
Rumbo, C1
Betzhold, J1
Merati, S1
Shneider, BL1
Löhr, HF1
Marcet, B1
Sibaud, V1
Géniaux, M1
Taieb, A1
Ucci, G1
Ferrando, P1
Valentini, D1
Zavallone, L1
Cheikh, I1
Said, Y1
Chaabouni, H1
Ouerghi, H1
Ben Ammar, A1
Morino, K1
Kita, Y1
Yoneda, Y1
Tabuchi, M1
Nishino, I1
Nonaka, I1
Petersen-Benz, C1
Kasper, HU1
Dries, V1
Goeser, T1
Gertner, E1
Knecht, H1
Baumberger, M1
Tobòn, A1
Steck, A1
Announ, N1
Rétornaz, F1
Seux, V1
Chetaille, B1
Dodolli, C1
Thomas, P1
Payan, MJ1
Soubeyrand, J1
White, JM1
Salisbury, JR1
Creamer, D1
Snell, GI2
Valentine, VG1
Vitulo, P1
Glanville, AR2
McGiffin, DC1
Loyd, JE1
Roman, A1
Aris, R1
Sole, A1
Hmissi, A1
Pirron, U1
Sigle, KJ1
McLellan, GJ1
Haynes, JS1
Myers, RK1
Betts, DM1
McNeil, K1
Wahlers, T1
Knoop, C1
Speich, R1
Mamelok, RD1
Maurer, J1
Ives, J1
Corris, PA1
Vinet, E1
Rich, E1
Senécal, JL1
Bachmeyer, C1
Tillie-Leblond, I1
Lacert, A1
Cadranel, J1
Aractingi, S1
Targońska-Stepniak, B1
Majdan, M1
Suszek, D1
Laskowska, K1
Willms, H1
Gutjahr, K1
Juergens, UR1
Hammerschmidt, S1
Gessner, C1
Hoheisel, G1
Wirtz, H1
Gillissen, A1
Gossard, AA1
Lindor, KD1
Kastrup, A1
Gdynia, HJ1
Nägele, T1
Riecker, A1
Khemani, C1
Khubchandani, R1
Newsom-Davis, J1
Murray, NM1
Dosa, S1
Cairns, SA1
Mallick, NP1
Lawler, W1
Williams, G1
Oravisto, KJ1
Fontana, A1
Doll, B1
Joller, H1
Wishnick, MM1
Valensi, Q1
Doyle, EF1
Balian, A1
Genieser, NB1
Chrousos, G1
Godeau, B1
Paul, M1
Autegarden, JE1
Leynadier, F1
Astier, A1
Schaeffer, A1
Saunders, KB1
Fernando, SS1
Dalton, HR1
Joseph, A1
Shawkat, FS1
Harris, CM1
Wilson, J1
Taylor, DS1
Norman, DJ1
Kimball, JA1
Barry, JM1
Ross, DJ1
Jordan, SC1
Nathan, SD1
Kass, RM1
Koerner, SK1
Esmore, DS1
Williams, TJ1
Nakamura, M1
Fuchinoue, S1
Sato, S1
Hoshino, T1
Sawada, T1
Sageshima, J1
Kitajima, K1
Tojinbara, T1
Fujita, S1
Nakajima, I1
Agishi, T1
Tanaka, K1
Rose, MR1
Levin, KH1
Griggs, RC1
Shteyngarts, AR1
Warner, MR1
Camisa, C1
Lee, WI1
Yang, MH1
Lee, KF1
Chen, LC1
Lin, SJ1
Yeh, KW1
Huang, JL1
Muñoz de Bustillo, E1
Benito, A1
Colina, F1
Andrés, A1
Domínguez-Gil, B1
Muñoz, MA1
Rodicio, JL1
Morales, JM1
Russo, RA1
Katsicas, MM1
Alí-Munive, A1
Varón, H1
Maldonado, D1
Torres-Duque, C1
Quéméneur, T1
Ghislain, PD1
Morant, C1
Devis, T1
Creuzy, C1
Modiano, P1
Ullrich, J1
Chumbley, LC1
Harrison, EG1
DeRemee, RA1
Fauci, AS3
Katz, P1
Haynes, BF1
Wolff, SM1
Zweiman, B1
Jellinger, K1
Kothbauer, P1
Weiss, R1
Sunder-Plassmann, E1
Wurm, K1
Janzen, RW1
Lachenmayer, L1
Fischer, K1
Krel', AA1
Trifonov, IuI1
Bolotin, EV1
Kanevskaia, MZ1
Ricken, D1
Flenker, I1
Ruzicka, T1
Goerz, G1
Gervasini, A1
Shurygin, DIa1
Volchek, IuZ1
Grozovskiĭ, IuR1
Nicolle, MW1
McLachlan, RS1
Koehler, PJ1
Rump, JA1
Lang, B1
Engler, H1
Peter, HH1
Benitez, JT1
Arsenault, MD1
Licht, JM1
Cohen, SD1
Greenberg, RV1
Göring, HD1
Ziemer, A1
Leavitt, RY2
Rautenberg, W1
Hennerici, M1
Aulich, A1
Hölzle, E1
Lakomek, HJ1
Cuesta, B1
Fernández, J1
Pardo, J1
Páramo, JA1
Gómez, C1
Rocha, E1
Clutterbuck, EJ1
Pusey, CD1
First, LR1
Smith, BR1
Lipton, J1
Nathan, DG1
Parkman, R1
Rappeport, JM1
Patterson, R1
Irons, JS1
Kelly, JF1
Mattson, JR1
O, SH1
Sraer, JD1
Beaufils, P1
Morel-Maroger, L1
Richet, G1
Mathews, JD1
Buckley, JD1
Gledhill, VX1
Meadow, SR1
Glasgow, EF1
White, RH1
Moncrieff, MW1
Cameron, JS1
Ogg, CS1
Cassano, C1
Torsoli, A1
Perlmann, P1
Baker, M1
Wiley, BB1
Allman, S1
Rogolsky, M1
Norden, CW1
Glasgow, LA1
Hagedorn, M1
Maas, D1
Bilger, R1
Mittermayer, C1
Hurley, RM1
Drummond, KN1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Randomized, Open-label, Multi-Center Study Comparing Tacrolimus With Cyclosporin, Both Arms in Combination With Mycophenolate Mofetil and Corticosteroids for Prevention of Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome in Lung Transplant Patients[NCT01429844]Phase 3274 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-01-31Completed
Prospective and Retrospective Study to Develop a Multi-center Randomized Study, to Determine if Prevention of GERD Related Aspiration by Surgical Fundoplication Improves Lung Allograft Function[NCT01406210]647 participants (Actual)Observational2011-09-30Completed
Azacitidine (AZA) Combined With N-Acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) for Prolonged Isolated Thrombocytopenia (PIT) After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT)[NCT05126004]Phase 2100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-12-01Not yet recruiting
A Prospective Study of Patients With Isolated Thrombocytopenia Following Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation[NCT02487563]Phase 397 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Megakaryocyte Count

The total number of megakaryocytes as well as the platelet-shedding megakaryocytes of bone marrow smears (per cm2) was counted and cross-checked by blinded observers. (NCT02487563)
Timeframe: Up to 4 weeks after the treatment

Interventioncells/cm^2 (Median)
Experimental Group 16.7
Experimental Group 27.5
Control Group3.3

Number of Participants With Platelet Count Recovery

Platelet response refers to a sustained increase (stable or increasing level) of at least 30×10E9/L independent of transfusion for 3 days. (NCT02487563)
Timeframe: Up to 4 weeks after the treatment

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Experimental Group 120
Experimental Group 222
Control Group6

Reviews

11 reviews available for azathioprine and Syndrome

ArticleYear
Pediatric Autoimmune Liver Diseases: Autoimmune Hepatitis and Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 2021, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Asymptomatic Diseases; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Biomarkers; Child; Cholangitis

2021
TNF-α antagonist infliximab for aseptic abscess syndrome.
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2019, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Infliximab;

2019
Cogan's syndrome: present and future directions.
    Rheumatology international, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatal Outcome; Femal

2009
Azathioprine-induced liver injury in a patient with multiple autoimmune syndrome.
    The Journal of dermatological treatment, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Colitis, Ulcerativ

2010
[Autoimmune hepatitis and overlap syndrome: therapy].
    Praxis, 2002, Aug-21, Volume: 91, Issue:34

    Topics: Azathioprine; Cholangitis, Sclerosing; Drug Therapy, Combination; Haplotypes; Hepatitis, Autoimmune;

2002
"Mechanic's hands": a misleading cutaneous sign of the antisynthetase syndrome.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2007, Volume: 156, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Diag

2007
Interstitial cystitis as an autoimmune disease. A review.
    European urology, 1980, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antibody Specificity; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Ch

1980
Lupus erythematosus associated with erythema multiforme: does Rowell's syndrome exist?
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1999, Volume: 40, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cathartics; Dermatologic Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Erythema Multiforme;

1999
[Sarcoidosis therapy and its problems today].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1978, Feb-24, Volume: 103, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antineoplasti

1978
Pulmonary vasculitis.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1986, Volume: 134, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Chlorambucil; Connective Tissue Diseases; Cy

1986
Therapeutic approach to the vasculitic syndromes.
    The Mount Sinai journal of medicine, New York, 1986, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Chlorambucil; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclosporins; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

1986

Trials

4 trials available for azathioprine and Syndrome

ArticleYear
Everolimus versus azathioprine in maintenance lung transplant recipients: an international, randomized, double-blind clinical trial.
    American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Bronchiolitis Obliterans; Cyclosporine; Double-Blind M

2006
Comparison of mycophenolate mofetil and azathioprine for prevention of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome in de novo lung transplant recipients.
    Transplantation, 2006, Apr-15, Volume: 81, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Bronchiolitis Obliterans; Drug Therapy, Combination; Graft Re

2006
Cytokine-release syndrome: differences between high and low doses of OKT3.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1993, Volume: 25, Issue:2 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Cytokines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

1993
Psychopathology in systemic lupus erythematosus. I. Psychiatric observations.
    Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 1973, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affective Symptoms; Aspirin; Azathioprine; Brain Diseases; Clinical Trials as Top

1973

Other Studies

81 other studies available for azathioprine and Syndrome

ArticleYear
Coexistence of primary biliary cirrhosis-autoimmune hepatitis overlap syndrome and membranous nephropathy: A case report.
    Clinical nephrology, 2023, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Azathioprine; Glomerulonephritis, Membranous; Hepatitis, Autoimmune; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliar

2023
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2022, 11-14, Volume: 184, Issue:46

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Middle Aged; S

2022
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2022, 11-14, Volume: 184, Issue:46

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Middle Aged; S

2022
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2022, 11-14, Volume: 184, Issue:46

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Middle Aged; S

2022
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2022, 11-14, Volume: 184, Issue:46

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Middle Aged; S

2022
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2022, 11-14, Volume: 184, Issue:46

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Middle Aged; S

2022
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2022, 11-14, Volume: 184, Issue:46

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Middle Aged; S

2022
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2022, 11-14, Volume: 184, Issue:46

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Middle Aged; S

2022
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2022, 11-14, Volume: 184, Issue:46

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Middle Aged; S

2022
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2022, 11-14, Volume: 184, Issue:46

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Middle Aged; S

2022
Rowell syndrome: targeting a true definition.
    Cutis, 2017, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Erythema Multiforme; Female

2017
Dropped Head Syndrome and the Presence of Rimmed Vacuoles in a Muscle Biopsy in Scleroderma-polymyositis Overlap Syndrome Associated with Anti-Ku Antibody.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2018, Mar-15, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Autoantibodies; Azathioprine; Female; Head Movements; Humans; Immuno

2018
Long-term follow-up of children and young adults with autoimmune hepatitis treated with cyclosporine.
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2019, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholangitis, Sclerosing; Cyclosporine; Drug Thera

2019
Intractable vomiting as an initial presentation of lupus-related neuromyelitis optica.
    Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Lu

2013
Hepatitis C Virus-Autoimmune Hepatitis Overlap Syndrome in an Adolescent.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2015, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Antibodies, Viral; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Autoantibodies; Azathioprine;

2015
A 41-year-old woman with shortness of breath and history of rash and recurrent laryngeal edema.
    Chest, 2015, Volume: 147, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Complement System Proteins; Disease Progression; Dyspnea; Female; Glucocorticoi

2015
Mesangial nephropathy and anti-synthetase syndrome: An odd association.
    Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dyspnea; Edem

2015
Retinal arterio-arterial collaterals in SUSAC syndrome.
    Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Brain; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Collateral Circulation; Corpus Callosum; Cycl

2008
B cell cytopenia in two brothers with hyper-IgD and periodic fever syndrome.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 168, Issue:7

    Topics: Agammaglobulinemia; Azathioprine; B-Lymphocytes; Child; Fever; Glucocorticoids; Heterozygote; Humans

2009
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome following infliximab infusion.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2009, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Brain Di

2009
[A 55-year-old woman with thymoma and hypogammaglobulinemia (Good syndrome), ulcerative colitis, and cytomegalovirus infection].
    Medizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983), 2009, Feb-15, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Agammaglobulinemia; Antiviral Agents; Azathioprine; Cidofovir; Colitis, Ulcerative; Cytomegalovirus

2009
Systemic lupus erythematosus and hyper-eosinophilic syndrome: an unusual association.
    The West Indian medical journal, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Anticoagulants; Antirheumatic Agents; Azathioprine; Diagnosis, Diffe

2009
Lane-Hamilton syndrome: ferritin protects lung macrophages against iron and oxidation.
    Chest, 2011, Volume: 139, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Apoferritins; Apoptosis; Azathioprine; Blotting, Western; Combined Modality Therapy;

2011
Autoimmune liver disease in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a retrospective analysis of 147 cases.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 2011, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Hep

2011
[Anti-NMDA-receptor encephalitis: description of the syndrome in connection with the first Hungarian patient].
    Ideggyogyaszati szemle, 2011, Mar-30, Volume: 64, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Akinetic Mutism; Anticonvulsants; Autoantibodies; Azathioprine;

2011
Response to immunotherapy in CLIPPERS syndrome.
    Journal of neurology, 2011, Volume: 258, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Brain; Brain Diseases; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Intrav

2011
Autoimmune hepatitis type 2 in a child with IPEX syndrome.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2011, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Azathioprine; Child, Preschool; Follow-Up Studies; Genetic Diseases, X-Linked; Hepatitis, Autoimmune

2011
Epigenetic considerations and the clinical reevaluation of the overlap syndrome between primary biliary cirrhosis and autoimmune hepatitis.
    Journal of autoimmunity, 2013, Volume: 41

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate

2013
Autoimmune hyperlipidemia in a child with autoimmune hepatitis.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2002, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis,

2002
[Bullous pemphigoid, primary biliary cirrhosis and vitiligo: a multiple autoimmune syndrome?].
    Annales de medecine interne, 2002, Volume: 153, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Dermatologic Ag

2002
A case of Evans' syndrome in a patient with ulcerative colitis.
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Male; Methylprednis

2003
[The overlap syndrome of autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis. Clinical and therapeutic analysis of 5 cases].
    La Tunisie medicale, 2003, Volume: 81, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Autoantibodies; Azathioprine; Cholagogues and Choleretics; Clinical

2003
[Dropped head plus syndrome; a case report].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2003, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Azathioprine; Electromyography; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Muscular Diseases; Nec

2003
Differential efficacy of corticosteroids and interferon in a patient with chronic hepatitis C-autoimmune hepatitis overlap syndrome.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Azathioprine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucocorticoids; Haplotype

2004
Severe recurrent neurological disease in the MAGIC syndrome.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 2004, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Genital Diseases, Male; Humans; Immunosu

2004
Sustained remission of CIDP associated with Evans syndrome.
    Neurology, 2004, Aug-24, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclon

2004
[Pulmonary aneurysm in Behcet's disease].
    La Revue de medecine interne, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aneurysm; Angiography; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Diagnosis, Dif

2004
Eczematous changes on the hands--quiz case. Diagnosis: "Mechanic's hands" as part of the antisynthetase syndrome.
    Archives of dermatology, 2005, Volume: 141, Issue:6

    Topics: Azathioprine; Biopsy, Needle; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eczema; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hand Der

2005
Unilateral uveitis in a dog with uveodermatologic syndrome.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2006, Feb-15, Volume: 228, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Azathioprine; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Diagnosis, Differenti

2006
Thromboembolism complicating the treatment of lupus anticoagulant hypoprothrombinemia syndrome.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 2006, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Azathioprine; Central Nervous System Diseases; C

2006
[Overlap syndrome autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis associated with antiphospholipid syndrome].
    Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:125

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Autoantibodies; Aut

2006
[Diagnostics and therapy of idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis].
    Medizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983), 2007, Jun-15, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Bronchoscopy; Diagnosis, Differential; Hemopty

2007
Development of autoimmune hepatitis in primary biliary cirrhosis.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Azathioprine; Ch

2007
Dropped-head syndrome due to steroid responsive focal myositis: a case report and review of the literature.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2008, Apr-15, Volume: 267, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Di

2008
CINCA Syndrome.
    Indian pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 44, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Arthritis; Azathioprine; Carrier Proteins; Child; Chronic Disease; Erythema; Female; Fe

2007
Plasma exchange and immunosuppressive drug treatment in the Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.
    Neurology, 1984, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Azathioprine; Carcinoma, Small Cell; Combined Modality Therapy; Electric S

1984
Relapsing Henoch-Schönlein syndrome with renal involvement in a patient with an IgA monoclonal gammopathy. A study of the results of immunosuppressant and cytotoxic therapy.
    Nephron, 1980, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Azathioprine; Bence Jones Protein; Biopsy; Female; Humans; Hypergammag

1980
[IgG-IgM cryoglobulinemia with a purpura-arthralgia-nephritis syndrome].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1982, Jan-02, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Protein Disorders; Cryoglobulinemia; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans; Im

1982
Churg-Strauss syndrome. Development of cardiomyopathy during corticosteroid treatment.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1982, Volume: 136, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Asthma; Azathioprine; Cardiomyopathies; Cyclophosphamide; Granuloma; Heart Diseases; Hum

1982
Hypersensitivity to azathioprine mimicking gastroenteritis. Absence of recurrence with 6-mercaptopurine.
    Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique, 1995, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Diagnosis, Differential; Diarrhea; Ear Diseases; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Kerat

1995
Spontaneous improvement in a patient with the hepatopulmonary syndrome assessed by serial exercise tests.
    Thorax, 1994, Volume: 49, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Exercise Test; Hepatitis, Chronic; Humans; Hypoxia; Liver Cirrhosis; Lung Disea

1994
Eye movements in children with opsoclonus-polymyoclonus.
    Neuropediatrics, 1993, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Azathioprine; Cerebellum; Child; Dexamethasone; Female; Humans; Infant;

1993
Delayed development of obliterative bronchiolitis syndrome with OKT3 after unilateral lung transplantation. A plea for multicenter immunosuppressive trials.
    Chest, 1996, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Bronchiolitis Obliterans; Bronchoscopy; C

1996
Cytolytic therapy for the bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome complicating lung transplantation.
    Chest, 1996, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Bronchi

1996
Clinical and radiological features of two cases of tacrolimus-related posterior leukoencephalopathy in living related liver transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Brain Diseases; Cyclosporine; Demyelinating Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination

1998
The dropped head plus syndrome: quantitation of response to corticosteroids.
    Muscle & nerve, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Body Mass Index; Drug Therapy, Combination; Head Movem

1999
PFAPA syndrome (Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis).
    Clinical rheumatology, 1999, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Azathioprine; Child; Cimetidine; Fever; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Infant; Lymphadenitis; Mal

1999
Fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis-like syndrome in hepatitis B virus-negative and hepatitis C virus-negative renal transplant recipients.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cholestasis; Fatal Outcome; Hepatitis; Humans; Immunocompromised Host; Immunosu

2001
Chronic infantile neurological cutaneous and articular syndrome: two new cases with rare manifestations.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2001, Volume: 90, Issue:9

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis; Azathioprine; Child, Preschool; Chronic Di

2001
[Giant aneurysms of the pulmonary artery and peripheral venous thrombosis (Hughes-Stovin syndrome): regression with immunosuppressant therapy].
    Archivos de bronconeumologia, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Per

2001
[Ofuji's papuloerythroderma: two cases treated with azathioprine].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 2002, Volume: 129, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Diagnosis, Diff

2002
[Treatment of periarteriitis nodosa with azathioprine - story of a case (author's transl)].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1975, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Azathioprine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polyarteritis Nodosa; Polyneuropathies; Syndrome

1975
Allergic granulomatosis and angiitis (Churg-Strauss syndrome). Report and analysis of 30 cases.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1977, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Arteritis; Asthma; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide;

1977
Cyclophosphamide therapy of severe systemic necrotizing vasculitis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Aug-02, Volume: 301, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans; Male; Mi

1979
A new therapeutic strategy in systemic vasculitis?
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Aug-02, Volume: 301, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Antineoplastic Agents; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Humans; Necrosis; Po

1979
Primary malignant lymphoma of the CNS and polyneuropathy in a patient with necrotizing vasculitis treated with immunosuppression.
    Journal of neurology, 1979, Jan-05, Volume: 220, Issue:4

    Topics: Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Lymphoma; Middle Aged; Necr

1979
[Problems of postthymectomy-syndromes, e.g. myasthenia gravis (author's transl)].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1977, Nov-11, Volume: 72, Issue:45

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Azathioprine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myasthenia Gravis; Pyridost

1977
[Cytopenic syndrome in rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with leukeran and azathioprine].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1979, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Chlorambucil; Female; Humans; Leukopenia; Male; Mi

1979
[Therapy of systemic lupus erythematosus and of pseudo-le-syndrome].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1978, Nov-17, Volume: 103, Issue:46

    Topics: Aged; Azathioprine; Chloroquine; Cyclophosphamide; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Glucocorticoids;

1978
[Observations in Hallopeaus's vegetative pyoderma].
    Zeitschrift fur Hautkrankheiten, 1979, Jan-01, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Azathioprine; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Immunoglobulin A; Paraproteinemias; Pyoderma; S

1979
[Case of Behcet's syndrome].
    Minerva medica, 1977, Feb-04, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arthritis, Reactive; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Cicatrix; Diagnosi

1977
[Experience with the use of imuran in some chronic lung disease].
    Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal, 1976, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Asthma; Azathioprine; Bronchial Spasm; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases; Male;

1976
Microangiopathy with retinopathy, encephalopathy, and deafness (RED-M) and systemic features.
    Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 1991, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Azathioprine; Brain Diseases; Cardiolipins; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans; Imm

1991
Brown-Séquard and SLE.
    Neurology, 1991, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Prednisolone; Spinal Cord Injurie

1991
Primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPS). Two case reports and therapeutic implications.
    Rheumatology international, 1991, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Embolism; Fe

1991
Evidence of central vestibulo-auditory dysfunction in atypical Cogan's syndrome: a case report.
    The American journal of otology, 1990, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Audiometry; Auditory Diseases, Central; Azathioprine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electronysta

1990
[Immunopathogenetic, endocrinologic and therapeutic problems of EMO syndrome. Observations based on a case report].
    Dermatologische Monatschrift, 1989, Volume: 175, Issue:8

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Azathioprine; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Leg Dermatoses; Microsomes; Middle Age

1989
Immunosuppressive therapy and Sneddon's syndrome.
    Lancet (London, England), 1988, Sep-10, Volume: 2, Issue:8611

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Skin Diseases; Sy

1988
Evan's syndrome, chronic active hepatitis and focal glomerulonephritis in IgA deficiency.
    Acta haematologica, 1986, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Agglutinins; Anemia, Hemolytic; Antigen-Antibody Complex; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Azath

1986
Severe alveolar haemorrhage in Churg-Strauss syndrome.
    European journal of respiratory diseases, 1987, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Asthma; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Glucocorticoids; Hemorrhage; Humans; Lung Dis

1987
Isolated thrombocytopenia after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation: existence of transient and chronic thrombocytopenic syndromes.
    Blood, 1985, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child

1985
Isolated thrombocytopenia after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation: existence of transient and chronic thrombocytopenic syndromes.
    Blood, 1985, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child

1985
Isolated thrombocytopenia after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation: existence of transient and chronic thrombocytopenic syndromes.
    Blood, 1985, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child

1985
Isolated thrombocytopenia after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation: existence of transient and chronic thrombocytopenic syndromes.
    Blood, 1985, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child

1985
Pulmonary infiltrates with eosinophilia.
    The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1974, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspergillosis; Asthma; Azathioprine; Eosinophilia; Eosinophils; Humans; Leukemia, Myeloid; Lung Dise

1974
Vascular nephropathies with acute renal failure.
    Perspectives in nephrology and hypertension, 1973, Volume: 1 Pt 2, Issue:0

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Antihypertensive Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Capillaries; Heparin; Humans; Hy

1973
Pattern recognition in medicine--a place for the use of principal component analysis and factor analysis.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1974, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Azathioprine; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Computers; Cyclophosphamide; Diagnosis, Differential;

1974
Schönlein-Henoch nephritis.
    The Quarterly journal of medicine, 1972, Volume: 41, Issue:163

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclophosphamide

1972
[Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease of the colon. Problems of diagnosis and therapy. Immunological aspects].
    Minerva medica, 1972, Dec-08, Volume: 63, Issue:88

    Topics: Antigens, Heterophile; Autoantibodies; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colonic Diseases; Cortison

1972
Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome: potentiation by immunosuppression in mice; toxin-mediated exfoliation in a healthy adult.
    Infection and immunity, 1974, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Bacteriophage Typing; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Lethal Dose 50; Male;

1974
[Papulosis atrophicans maligna (Köhlmeier-Degos) and Wegener's granulomatosis in a sister and brother (author's transl)].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1974, May-24, Volume: 69, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Diet Therapy; Female; Glutens; Granul

1974
Anaphylactoid purpura nephritis: clinicopathological correlations.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 81, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fibrin; Glomerulonephritis; Human

1972