azathioprine has been researched along with Kidney Failure, Chronic in 302 studies
Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
azathioprine : A thiopurine that is 6-mercaptopurine in which the mercapto hydrogen is replaced by a 1-methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl group. It is a prodrug for mercaptopurine and is used as an immunosuppressant, prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory conditions and after organ transplantation and also for treatment of Crohn's didease and MS.
Kidney Failure, Chronic: The end-stage of CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. It is characterized by the severe irreversible kidney damage (as measured by the level of PROTEINURIA) and the reduction in GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE to less than 15 ml per min (Kidney Foundation: Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative, 2002). These patients generally require HEMODIALYSIS or KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "To compare the efficacy of tacrolimus (TAC) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) for the initial therapy of lupus nephritis (LN)." | 9.22 | Tacrolimus versus mycophenolate mofetil for induction therapy of lupus nephritis: a randomised controlled trial and long-term follow-up. ( Mok, CC; Ng, WL; Siu, YP; To, CH; Tong, KH; Yim, CW; Ying, KY, 2016) |
| "To report the 10-year follow-up of the MAINTAIN Nephritis Trial comparing azathioprine (AZA) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) as maintenance therapy of proliferative lupus nephritis, and to test different definitions of early response as predictors of long-term renal outcome." | 9.22 | Long-term follow-up of the MAINTAIN Nephritis Trial, comparing azathioprine and mycophenolate mofetil as maintenance therapy of lupus nephritis. ( Ayala Guttierez, Mdel M; Blockmans, D; Cervera, R; D'Cruz, D; Depresseux, G; Fiehn, C; Gilboe, IM; Guillevin, L; Houssiau, FA; le Guern, V; Ravelingien, I; Remy, P; Sangle, S; Tamirou, F; Tektonidou, M; Vasconcelos, C, 2016) |
| "The objectives of this study are to analyse the long-term follow-up of a randomised controlled trial of induction treatment with azathioprine/methylprednisolone (AZA/MP) versus high-dose intravenous cyclophosphamide (ivCY) in patients with proliferative lupus nephritis (LN) and to evaluate the predictive value of clinical, laboratory and renal biopsy parameters regarding renal outcome." | 9.16 | Long-term follow-up of a randomised controlled trial of azathioprine/methylprednisolone versus cyclophosphamide in patients with proliferative lupus nephritis. ( Arends, S; Berden, JH; Berger, SP; Bijl, M; de Sévaux, RG; Derksen, RH; Grootscholten, C; Voskuyl, AE, 2012) |
| "A previous study has argued that mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is associated with a reduced incidence of death with function when compared to azathioprine (AZA) in cadaveric renal transplantation." | 7.72 | Mycophenolate mofetil is associated with less death with function than azathioprine in cadaveric renal transplantation. ( Brennan, DC; Craig, KE; Hardinger, KE; Lowell, JA; Schnitzler, MA, 2003) |
| "Maintenance therapy for lupus nephritis (LN) remains controversial." | 6.61 | Maintenance therapy for lupus nephritis with mycophenolate mofetil or azathioprine. A meta-analysis . ( Deng, J; Luo, L; Xie, H; Zhu, L, 2019) |
| "However, the cumulative ESRD-free survival rate was lower in patients who received TAC after AZA than in those who received AZA alone (P = ." | 5.62 | Efficacy of tacrolimus as maintenance therapy after cyclophosphamide for treating antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis. ( Ahn, SS; Lee, LE; Lee, SW; Park, YB; Pyo, JY; Song, JJ, 2021) |
| "To compare the efficacy of tacrolimus (TAC) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) for the initial therapy of lupus nephritis (LN)." | 5.22 | Tacrolimus versus mycophenolate mofetil for induction therapy of lupus nephritis: a randomised controlled trial and long-term follow-up. ( Mok, CC; Ng, WL; Siu, YP; To, CH; Tong, KH; Yim, CW; Ying, KY, 2016) |
| "To report the 10-year follow-up of the MAINTAIN Nephritis Trial comparing azathioprine (AZA) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) as maintenance therapy of proliferative lupus nephritis, and to test different definitions of early response as predictors of long-term renal outcome." | 5.22 | Long-term follow-up of the MAINTAIN Nephritis Trial, comparing azathioprine and mycophenolate mofetil as maintenance therapy of lupus nephritis. ( Ayala Guttierez, Mdel M; Blockmans, D; Cervera, R; D'Cruz, D; Depresseux, G; Fiehn, C; Gilboe, IM; Guillevin, L; Houssiau, FA; le Guern, V; Ravelingien, I; Remy, P; Sangle, S; Tamirou, F; Tektonidou, M; Vasconcelos, C, 2016) |
| "The objectives of this study are to analyse the long-term follow-up of a randomised controlled trial of induction treatment with azathioprine/methylprednisolone (AZA/MP) versus high-dose intravenous cyclophosphamide (ivCY) in patients with proliferative lupus nephritis (LN) and to evaluate the predictive value of clinical, laboratory and renal biopsy parameters regarding renal outcome." | 5.16 | Long-term follow-up of a randomised controlled trial of azathioprine/methylprednisolone versus cyclophosphamide in patients with proliferative lupus nephritis. ( Arends, S; Berden, JH; Berger, SP; Bijl, M; de Sévaux, RG; Derksen, RH; Grootscholten, C; Voskuyl, AE, 2012) |
| "Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) and the sequential use of cyclophosphamide followed by azathioprine (CTX-AZA) demonstrate similar short-term efficacy in the treatment of diffuse proliferative lupus nephritis (DPLN), but MMF is associated with less drug toxicity." | 5.11 | Long-term study of mycophenolate mofetil as continuous induction and maintenance treatment for diffuse proliferative lupus nephritis. ( Chan, TM; Li, FK; Mok, MY; Tang, CS; Tse, KC, 2005) |
| "For patients with proliferative lupus nephritis, short-term therapy with intravenous cyclophosphamide followed by maintenance therapy with mycophenolate mofetil or azathioprine appears to be more efficacious and safer than long-term therapy with intravenous cyclophosphamide." | 5.11 | Sequential therapies for proliferative lupus nephritis. ( Contreras, G; Leclercq, B; Lenz, O; O'Nan, P; Pardo, V; Roth, D; Tozman, E, 2004) |
| " The last drug was substituted with azathioprine in prevision of pregnancy." | 4.91 | Pregnancies in women receiving renal transplant for lupus nephritis: description of nine pregnancies and review of the literature. ( Campise, M; Giglio, E; Messa, P; Moroni, G; Trespidi, L, 2015) |
| "Children with IgA nephropathy showing diffuse (>80%) mesangial proliferation are at high risk for end-stage renal failure (ESRF)." | 3.85 | Long-term results of a randomized controlled trial in childhood IgA nephropathy. ( Hataya, H; Honda, M; Iijima, K; Ishikura, K; Ito, S; Kamei, K; Nakanishi, K; Saito, M; Sako, M; Yoshikawa, N, 2011) |
| " In summary, mycophenolate mofetil is superior to azathioprine in maintaining remission and preventing relapse in lupus nephritis." | 3.78 | [Nephrology]. ( Martin, PY; Saudan, P, 2012) |
| "A previous study has argued that mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is associated with a reduced incidence of death with function when compared to azathioprine (AZA) in cadaveric renal transplantation." | 3.72 | Mycophenolate mofetil is associated with less death with function than azathioprine in cadaveric renal transplantation. ( Brennan, DC; Craig, KE; Hardinger, KE; Lowell, JA; Schnitzler, MA, 2003) |
| " cadaveric donor), colchicine dose, presence of proteinuria, and immunosuppression protocol (CsA-based triple drug therapy vs." | 3.71 | Detrimental effects of cyclosporin A on long-term graft survival in familial Mediterranean fever renal allograft recipients: experience of two transplantation centers. ( Ayalon, A; Ben-Haim, M; Kuriansky, J; Lustig, S; Malinger-Saavedra, P; Rosin, D; Shabtai, EL; Shabtai, M; Shapira, Z; Zemer, D, 2002) |
| "Chronic cyclosporine nephrotoxicity is characterized morphologically by cortical interstitial fibrosis." | 3.69 | Serum propeptides of type I and III procollagens in renal transplant recipients. A comparison of cyclosporine and azathioprine treatment. ( Frost, L; Heickendorff, L; Madsen, JK; Pedersen, EB, 1994) |
| " 51Chromium-ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, para-amino hippuric acid, lithium, and sodium clearances, measurements of serum and urinary electrolytes, and urinary concentration tests were performed." | 3.69 | Kidney function in cyclosporine-treated pediatric heart transplant recipients. ( Holmberg, C; Jalanko, H; Laine, J; Leijala, M; Sairanen, H, 1997) |
| " Forty of them, who presented a nephrotic syndrome, were treated by immunosuppressive drugs (prednisone, azathioprine, chlorambucil, cyclophosphamide) for 79 +/- 9." | 3.67 | Long-term immunosuppressive therapy of idiopathic membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis. ( Glyda, J; Gradowska, L; Juskowa, J; Klepacka, J; Lao, M; Morzycka-Michalik, M; Orlowski, T; Rancewicz, Z, 1988) |
| "Proteinuria has significantly reduced in 10 patients, and only four patients still have nephrotic-range proteinuria." | 2.69 | Treatment of renal failure in idiopathic membranous nephropathy with azathioprine and prednisolone. ( Brown, JH; Doherty, CC; Douglas, AF; Hill, CM; McNamee, PT; Murphy, BG; Nelson, WE, 1998) |
| "At the distal radius, osteopenia was found in all the groups." | 2.69 | Bone loss in long-term renal transplantation: histopathology and densitometry analysis. ( Adams, JE; Crowley, V; Cueto-Manzano, AM; France, MW; Freemont, AJ; Gokal, R; Hutchison, AJ; Konel, S; Mawer, B, 1999) |
| "Azathioprine was injected at the rate of 1 mg kg-1 min-1 for 3 min at stable 90% neuromuscular blockade with constant-rate infusion of the neuromuscular blocking drug." | 2.66 | Atracurium, vecuronium and pancuronium in end-stage renal failure. Dose-response properties and interactions with azathioprine. ( Gramstad, L, 1987) |
| "Hyperlipidemia is common after renal transplantation and has been attributed, at least in part, to corticosteroid therapy." | 2.66 | [Cyclosporin A and hyperlipidemia after kidney transplantation. Prospective study]. ( Brunner, FP; Hodel, K; Mordasini, RC; Thiel, G, 1986) |
| "Maintenance therapy for lupus nephritis (LN) remains controversial." | 2.61 | Maintenance therapy for lupus nephritis with mycophenolate mofetil or azathioprine. A meta-analysis . ( Deng, J; Luo, L; Xie, H; Zhu, L, 2019) |
| "Azathioprine has equivalent efficacy as a maintenance agent to cyclophosphamide with fewer episodes of leucopenia." | 2.52 | Interventions for renal vasculitis in adults. ( Craig, JC; Walters, G; Willis, NS, 2015) |
| "Therapy of lupus nephritis should be individually tailored; more aggressive therapy should be reserved for patients at high risk for renal dysfunction and its progression." | 2.48 | Recent news in the treatment of lupus nephritis. ( Hruskova, Z; Tesar, V, 2012) |
| "The management of lupus nephritis is typified by popular misconceptions: that there is a 'standard of care', that treatment has well-defined aims and that the optimum length of treatment is established." | 2.44 | Current management of lupus nephritis: popular misconceptions. ( Jayne, D, 2007) |
| " The immunosuppression scheme and dosage of drugs used in pregnant women are vital to both the normal course of pregnancy and delivery of a healthy child." | 2.43 | [Immunosuppressive drug therapy during pregnancy after kidney transplantation]. ( Gryboś, M; Kazimierczak, I; Kazimierczak, K; Klinger, M; Weyde, W; Zmonarski, S, 2005) |
| "However, the cumulative ESRD-free survival rate was lower in patients who received TAC after AZA than in those who received AZA alone (P = ." | 1.62 | Efficacy of tacrolimus as maintenance therapy after cyclophosphamide for treating antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis. ( Ahn, SS; Lee, LE; Lee, SW; Park, YB; Pyo, JY; Song, JJ, 2021) |
| "Renal histology was predictive of ESRD." | 1.51 | Combination immunosuppressant therapy and lupus nephritis outcome: a hospital-based study. ( Chen, HH; Chen, YH; Chen, YM; Hsieh, CW; Hsieh, TY; Hsu, CY; Huang, WN; Hung, WT; Lai, KL; Liao, YW; Lin, CT; Tang, KT; Tseng, CW, 2019) |
| "Median proteinuria was 145,05 ± 85,54 mg/kg/24 hours." | 1.46 | [Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) in children in Dakar: about 40 cases]. ( Dial, CM; Diouf, B; Ka, EHF; Keita, Y; Lemrabott, AT; Moreira, C; Ndiaye, O; Ndongo, AA; Niang, A; Niang, B; Sall, MG; Sow, A; Sylla, A, 2017) |
| "Suggestion for the management of idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN) includes 6 months of observation, followed with steroid plus alkylating agent." | 1.46 | Early initiation of immunosuppressive treatment in membranous nephropathy patients. ( Chan, CK; Chen, PM; Chen, YM; Chiang, WC; Chiu, YL; Chou, YH; Chu, TS; Lai, TS; Wu, CF; Wu, KD, 2017) |
| "Sudden cardiac deaths due to arrhythmias are thought to be an important cause of mortality in patients with renal transplants." | 1.42 | Long-Term Impact of Different Immunosuppressive Drugs on QT and PR Intervals in Renal Transplant Patients. ( Avci, BK; Cakmak, HA; Cosansu, K; Erturk, E; Ikitimur, B; Karadag, B; Ongen, Z; Seyahi, N, 2015) |
| "Hypogammaglobulinemia was observed in 46." | 1.42 | Bronchiectasis diagnosed after renal transplantation: a retrospective multicenter study. ( Anglicheau, D; Babinet, F; Caillard, S; Colosio, C; Deslée, G; Dury, S; Essig, M; Etienne, I; Launois, C; Lebargy, F; Merieau, E; Perotin-Collard, JM; Rieu, P; Rivalan, J; Subra, JF; Thervet, E; Toubas, O, 2015) |
| "Delayed graft function was observed in 34." | 1.38 | Outcome of deceased donor renal transplantation in diabetic nephropathy: a single-center experience from a developing country. ( Engineer, DP; Godara, SM; Gumber, MR; Jain, SH; Kute, VB; Modi, PR; Munjappa, BC; Patel, HV; Sainaresh, VV; Shah, PR; Shah, VR; Trivedi, HL; Vanikar, AV, 2012) |
| "Mycophenolate and azathioprine hematologic adverse effect are not significantly different as long as close observation and follow-up are performed." | 1.37 | Hematologic side effects of azathioprine and mycophenolate in kidney transplantation. ( Habas, E; Khammaj, A; Rayani, A, 2011) |
| "The risk factors for progression to ESRD were older age at onset (>50-years age; P = 0." | 1.35 | Lupus nephritis among 624 cases of systemic lupus erythematosus in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. ( Al Arfaj, AS; Al Saleh, S; Khalil, N, 2009) |
| "Tacrolimus-treated patients had a lower insignificant incidence of hyperlipidemia (P=0." | 1.35 | Long-term graft outcome in patients with chronic allograft dysfunction after immunosuppression modifications. ( El-Agroudy, AE; El-Baz, M; El-Dahshan, K; Ghoneim, MA; Mahmoud, K; Shokeir, AA, 2008) |
| "Tacrolimus-treated patients had a lower insignificant incidence of hyperlipidemia (P = ." | 1.35 | Immunosuppression modifications and graft outcome in patients with chronic allograft nephropathy. ( El-Agroudy, AE; El-Baz, M; El-Dahshan, K; Ghoneim, MA; Ismail, AM; Mahmoud, K; Shokeir, AA, 2008) |
| "Graft coronary disease was found in 8 patients (11%), 2 were re-transplanted and have survived 4." | 1.33 | Ten year survival after paediatric heart transplantation: a single centre experience. ( Khaghani, A; Smith, RR; Wray, J; Yacoub, M, 2005) |
| " Although megaloblastic change is frequent, reportedly seen in 16% to 82% of bone marrow aspirates, long-term use of azathioprine rarely causes severe anemia." | 1.32 | Azathioprine-induced pure red cell aplasia: case report and review. ( Agrawal, A; Augustine, T; Parrott, NR; Riad, HN, 2004) |
| "Azathioprine (AZA) was given as maintenance therapy in 117 patients (75%)." | 1.32 | Predictors and outcome of renal flares after successful cyclophosphamide treatment for diffuse proliferative lupus glomerulonephritis. ( Lau, CS; Lee, KW; Leung, CY; Mok, CC; Ng, WL; Tang, S; Wong, RW; Ying, KY, 2004) |
| "Sixty-seven patients with onset of lupus nephritis prior to age 18 were identified." | 1.31 | Longterm followup of childhood lupus nephritis. ( Bargman, J; Eddy, A; Gladman, D; Hagelberg, S; Hebert, D; Laskin, C; Lee, Y; Mah, G; Schneider, R; Silverman, E; Urowitz, M, 2002) |
| "Transplanted patients with cancer were found to have reduced DNA repair." | 1.31 | Effect of cyclosporin A on DNA repair and cancer incidence in kidney transplant recipients. ( Chagnac, A; Gafter, U; Herman, M; Korzets, A; Malachi, T; Ori, Y; Weinstein, T; Zevin, D, 2001) |
| " This study's findings, that 6-TGN concentrations are very high in neutrophils, whereas me-MPs are undetectable, many explain the specific neutropenic adverse effect of AZA." | 1.30 | Patterns of azathioprine metabolites in neutrophils, lymphocytes, reticulocytes, and erythrocytes: relevance to toxicity and monitoring in recipients of renal allografts. ( Bentdal, O; Bergan, S; Brun, A; Rugstad, HE; Stokke, O; Sødal, G, 1997) |
| " Serum concentration profiles and pharmacokinetic parameters were similar in patients on hemodialysis, renal transplant recipients and normal children." | 1.30 | Pharmacokinetics of deflazacort in renal transplanted and hemodialyzed children. ( Díaz, L; Ferraris, J; Flores, D; Giogieri, S; Krmar, R; Tessler, J, 1998) |
| "Tacrolimus has been used as a primary immunosuppressive agent in adult and pediatric renal transplant recipients, with reasonable outcomes." | 1.30 | Pediatric renal transplantation under tacrolimus-based immunosuppression. ( Ellis, D; Fung, JJ; Gilboa, N; Gritsch, HA; Hakala, TR; Irish, W; Jordan, ML; Lombardozzi-Lane, S; McCauley, J; Scantlebury, VP; Shapiro, R; Simmons, RL; Starzl, TE; Vivas, C, 1999) |
| "Seventy-two patients with chronic renal failure who received live donor renal transplants during the 19 years from February 1973 to February 1992 were included." | 1.29 | Kidney transplantation from living related donors: a 19-year experience. ( Becker, GJ; Clunie, GJ; Francis, DM; Kincaid-Smith, PS; Millar, RJ; Powell, HR; Walker, RG, 1993) |
| "Risk of ESRD by WHO class at 5 years was as follows: class III, 0%; IV, 9%; V, 16% (P = ." | 1.29 | Lupus in the 1980s: III. Influence of clinical variables, biopsy, and treatment on the outcome in 150 patients with lupus nephritis seen at a single center. ( Azen, C; Fichman, M; Klinenberg, JR; Metzger, AL; Nessim, S; Neumann, K; Wallace, DJ, 1995) |
| "The data show that patients with ESRD secondary to lupus nephritis can undergo renal transplantation with satisfactory outcome." | 1.29 | Renal transplantation in systemic lupus erythematosus: a single-center experience with sixty-four cases. ( Aswad, S; Bangsil, R; el-Shahawy, MA; Massry, SG; Mendez, R; Mendez, RG, 1995) |
| "We observed systematic vasculitis (polyarteritis nodosa and Wegener's granulomatosis) in several members of 2 different families." | 1.29 | Familial vasculitis: report of 2 families. ( Cotch, MF; Fauci, AS; Hoffman, GS; Rottem, M, 1994) |
| "The evolution of Lupus Nephritis to end-stage chronic renal failure is a frequent event." | 1.28 | [Recovery of kidney function in a female patient with severe lupus nephropathy]. ( González-Posada, JM; Hernández Marrero, D; Lorenzo Sellares, V; Losada Cabrera, M; Maceira Cruz, B; Méndez Medina, R; Torres Ramírez, A, 1989) |
| "Treatment with azathioprine and prednisolone for immunosuppression had been discontinued 1 year before admission." | 1.28 | Idiopathic portal hypertension in a renal transplant patient after long-term azathioprine therapy. ( Becker, K; Brauer, M; Classen, M; Lorenz, R; Tornieporth, N, 1992) |
| " Since the pharmacokinetics of prednisolone are little altered in renal transplantation, it is concluded that lymphocyte sensitivity specific to prednisolone may be a pharmacodynamic marker characteristic of successful graft survival in patients with histo-incompatibility and/or drug resistance." | 1.28 | Role of altered prednisolone-specific lymphocyte sensitivity in chronic renal failure as a pharmacodynamic marker of acute allograft rejection after kidney transplantation. ( Hirano, T; Kang, XX; Kozaki, M; Oka, K; Sakurai, E; Tamaki, T, 1991) |
| "The treatment with azathioprine in a dose of 1." | 1.28 | [Chromosome aberration levels and their dynamics during the treatment with cytotoxic preparations of patients with primary and lupus glomerulonephritis]. ( Bagriĭ, AE; Diadyk, AI; Efremenko, VA; Iarovaia, NF; Nikolenko, IuI; Nikolenko, VIu; Siniachenko, OV; Sokhin, AA, 1991) |
| "End-stage renal disease (ESRD) was secondary to chronic glomerulonephritis (n = 9), diabetes mellitus (n = 6), polycystic kidney disease (n = 5), and miscellaneous causes (n = 11)." | 1.28 | The development of proteinuria and focal-segmental glomerulosclerosis in recipients of pediatric donor kidneys. ( Hayes, JM; Novick, AC; Steinmuller, DR; Streem, SB, 1991) |
| " A decrease in or cessation of cyclosporine dosage frequently is used in an attempt to minimize nephrotoxicity." | 1.28 | Highly sensitized patients with delayed graft function: a management protocol. ( Hakala, TR; Hickey, DP; Hrebinko, R; Jordan, ML; Lopatin, WB; O'Donovan, R; Vivas, CA, 1991) |
| "Azathioprine was discontinued." | 1.27 | Hepatic vascular disease after kidney transplantation: report of two cases and review of the literature. ( Adler, M; Cremer, M; De Pauw, L; Delhaye, M; Deprez, C; Gelin, M; Hardy, N; Toussaint, C; Vereerstraeten, P, 1987) |
| " That preuremic transplantation is safe and efficacious in patients with immanent end-stage renal disease has not been established." | 1.27 | Renal transplantation done safely without prior chronic dialysis therapy. ( Ascher, NL; Fryd, D; Migliori, RJ; Najarian, JS; Payne, WD; Simmons, RL; Sutherland, DE, 1987) |
| "The other causes of chronic renal failure such as allograft rejection, recurrent or 'de novo' glomerulonephritis or obstructive uropathy were not evident." | 1.27 | Chronic irreversible nephrotoxicity from cyclosporin A. ( Crosson, JT; Kjellstrand, CM; Rao, KV, 1985) |
| " The major defect was depressed granulocyte adherence early postoperatively and at the time of rejection crises, when prednisone dosage was maximal." | 1.26 | Granulocyte function in recipients of renal transplant from live related donors and from cadavers. ( Barker, CF; Golshan, N; MacGregor, RR, 1980) |
| " Haemodialysis was started, cytotoxic drugs were stopped, and steroid dosage was reduced." | 1.26 | Haemodialysis and transplantation in Wegener's granulomatosis. ( Alexandre, GP; Pirson, Y; van Ypersele de Strihou, C; Vandenbroucke, JM, 1979) |
| "Two patients with Wegener's granulomatosis, who were in complete remission secondary to cyclophosphamide therapy but who had end-stage renal failure, were treated with renal transplantation." | 1.26 | Successful renal transplantation in Wegener's granulomatosis. ( Balow, JE; Brown, R; Chazan, J; Fauci, AS; Monoaco, AP; Sahyoun, AI; Steinman, T; Wolff, SM, 1976) |
| "Membranous glomerulonephritis is not usually considered to be responsive to steroid or cytotoxic therapy." | 1.26 | Improvement of renal failure due to membranous glomerulonephritis after unsuccessful renal transplantation. ( Ford, AR, 1978) |
| "The etiology of malakoplakia should be identified for each patient if appropriate treatment is to be given." | 1.26 | Malakoplakia: evidence for an acquired disease secondary to immunosuppression. ( Bear, RA; Biggar, WD; Keating, A, 1981) |
| "The requirement for insulin decreased in both patients during the period of renal insufficiency and increased following transplantation; this seemed to be related to the large dose of steroids given because now that a maintenance level of steroids has been established, both patients require the same dosage of insulin as they did before the onset of renal insufficiency." | 1.25 | Treatment of renal failure from diabetic nephropathy with cadaveric homograft. ( Beaudry, C; Laplate, L, 1973) |
| "Necropsy revealed a reticulum cell sarcoma-microglioma of the brain." | 1.25 | Cerebral reticulum cell sarcoma after multiple renal transplants. ( Barnett, LB; Schwartz, E, 1974) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 134 (44.37) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 72 (23.84) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 48 (15.89) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 42 (13.91) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 6 (1.99) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Jiang, N | 1 |
| Jin, S | 1 |
| Yu, C | 1 |
| Zhao, J | 1 |
| Wang, Q | 1 |
| Tian, X | 1 |
| Li, M | 1 |
| Zeng, X | 1 |
| Chandra, A | 1 |
| Midtvedt, K | 1 |
| Åsberg, A | 1 |
| Eide, IA | 1 |
| Walters, GD | 1 |
| Willis, NS | 3 |
| Cooper, TE | 1 |
| Craig, JC | 3 |
| Fanouriakis, A | 1 |
| Kostopoulou, M | 1 |
| Cheema, K | 1 |
| Anders, HJ | 1 |
| Aringer, M | 1 |
| Bajema, I | 1 |
| Boletis, J | 1 |
| Frangou, E | 1 |
| Houssiau, FA | 2 |
| Hollis, J | 1 |
| Karras, A | 2 |
| Marchiori, F | 1 |
| Marks, SD | 1 |
| Moroni, G | 2 |
| Mosca, M | 1 |
| Parodis, I | 1 |
| Praga, M | 1 |
| Schneider, M | 1 |
| Smolen, JS | 1 |
| Tesar, V | 3 |
| Trachana, M | 1 |
| van Vollenhoven, RF | 1 |
| Voskuyl, AE | 3 |
| Teng, YKO | 1 |
| van Leew, B | 1 |
| Bertsias, G | 1 |
| Jayne, D | 4 |
| Boumpas, DT | 1 |
| Prasad, N | 1 |
| Kurian, J | 1 |
| Agarwal, V | 1 |
| Bhadauria, D | 1 |
| Behera, M | 1 |
| Yacha, M | 1 |
| Kushwaha, R | 1 |
| Agrawal, V | 1 |
| Jain, M | 1 |
| Gupta, A | 2 |
| Nasser, M | 1 |
| Cottin, V | 1 |
| Pyo, JY | 1 |
| Lee, LE | 1 |
| Ahn, SS | 1 |
| Song, JJ | 1 |
| Park, YB | 1 |
| Lee, SW | 1 |
| Keita, Y | 1 |
| Lemrabott, AT | 1 |
| Sylla, A | 1 |
| Niang, B | 1 |
| Ka, EHF | 1 |
| Dial, CM | 1 |
| Ndongo, AA | 1 |
| Sow, A | 1 |
| Moreira, C | 1 |
| Niang, A | 1 |
| Ndiaye, O | 1 |
| Diouf, B | 1 |
| Sall, MG | 1 |
| Pagnoux, C | 1 |
| Haubitz, M | 1 |
| Groot, K | 1 |
| Puechal, X | 1 |
| Tervaert, JWC | 1 |
| Segelmark, M | 2 |
| Guillevin, L | 2 |
| Koratala, A | 2 |
| Casey, MJ | 1 |
| Kazory, A | 2 |
| McAdoo, SP | 1 |
| Medjeral-Thomas, N | 1 |
| Gopaluni, S | 1 |
| Tanna, A | 1 |
| Mansfield, N | 1 |
| Galliford, J | 1 |
| Griffith, M | 1 |
| Levy, J | 1 |
| Cairns, TD | 1 |
| Salama, AD | 1 |
| Pusey, CD | 1 |
| Viana, LA | 1 |
| Cristelli, MP | 1 |
| Santos, DW | 1 |
| Tavares, MG | 1 |
| Dantas, MTC | 1 |
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| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Effectiveness of Mycophenolate Mofetil Combined With Tacrolimus for Steroid Tapering in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Prospective, Random Control, Open-label, Single Center Clinical Trial[NCT05916781] | Phase 4 | 220 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2023-07-01 | Recruiting | ||
| To Compare the Efficacy of Tacrolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil for the Initial Therapy of Active Lupus Nephritis[NCT00371319] | Phase 4 | 150 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2005-09-30 | Completed | ||
| Rituximab for the Otolaryngologic Manifestations of Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis[NCT02626845] | Phase 4 | 3 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-12-31 | Terminated (stopped due to Slow recruitment) | ||
| A Randomized Multicenter Trial Comparing Mycophenolate Mofetil and Azathioprine as Remission-maintaining Treatment for Proliferative Lupus Glomerulonephritis. The MAINTAIN Nephritis Trial.[NCT00204022] | Phase 3 | 105 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2001-02-28 | Completed | ||
| A Randomized, Multicenter Study to Assess the Efficacy on Diseases Activity of Enteric-coated Mycophenolate Sodium Versus Continuation of Azathioprine in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus on Azathioprine Maintenance Therapy.[NCT00504244] | Phase 3 | 12 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-07-31 | Terminated (stopped due to Insufficient recruitment) | ||
| Five-Year Single-Blind, Phase III Effectiveness Randomised Actively Controlled Clinical Trial in New Onset Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Nephritis: Oral Cyclophosphamide Versus High Dose Intravenous Cyclophosphamide Versus Intermediate Dose Intrav[NCT00336414] | Phase 3 | 0 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2006-06-30 | Withdrawn (stopped due to the study is withdrawn due to low and unexpected enrollment rate) | ||
| CYCLONES - CYClophosphamide LOw Dose and No Extra Steroid[NCT03492255] | 49 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2018-04-12 | Terminated (stopped due to Significative difference between percentage of renal response (primary outcome) between the two study arms.) | |||
| Efficacy of Lower Dose Prednisolone in the Induction of Remission of Lupus Nephritis[NCT04146220] | Phase 4 | 32 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2018-07-16 | Completed | ||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
29 reviews available for azathioprine and Kidney Failure, Chronic
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Efficacy and safety of immunosuppressive agents for adults with lupus nephritis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Diseases; Cyclophosphamide; Glucocorticoids; Herpes Zoster; Humans; | 2023 |
Immunosuppression and Reproductive Health After Kidney Transplantation.
Topics: Abatacept; Azathioprine; Basiliximab; Breast Feeding; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Contraceptive Agents; | 2019 |
Interventions for renal vasculitis in adults.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Immunosuppre | 2020 |
New therapeutic strategies in lung vasculitis.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis; Antibodies, Monoclona | 2020 |
Maintenance therapy for lupus nephritis with mycophenolate mofetil or azathioprine. A meta-analysis
.
Topics: Azathioprine; Creatinine; Disease Progression; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Failure, Chr | 2019 |
Azathioprine-associated pure red cell aplasia in renal transplant recipients: a report of two cases.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantati | 2014 |
Pregnancy in renal transplant recipients.
Topics: Anemia; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Herpes Simplex; Humans; Immu | 2013 |
Personalization of the immunosuppressive treatment in renal transplant recipients: the great challenge in "omics" medicine.
Topics: Azathioprine; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Fail | 2015 |
Pregnancies in women receiving renal transplant for lupus nephritis: description of nine pregnancies and review of the literature.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antihypertensive Ag | 2015 |
Interventions for renal vasculitis in adults.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Immunosuppre | 2015 |
Immunosuppressive therapy for kidney transplantation in children and adolescents: systematic review and economic evaluation.
Topics: Abatacept; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Basiliximab; Child; Clinical | 2016 |
Interventions for renal vasculitis in adults.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Immunosuppre | 2008 |
Long-term results of a randomized controlled trial in childhood IgA nephropathy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticoagulants; Azathioprine; Cell Proliferation; Child; Dipyridamole; Disease Progressi | 2011 |
Recent news in the treatment of lupus nephritis.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived; Azathioprine; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Top | 2012 |
Presentation of idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis in the pediatric population.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Blood Sedimentation; Child; Combined Modality Therapy; Creatinine | 2003 |
Bone disease after kidney transplantation.
Topics: Azathioprine; Bone Density; Bone Diseases; Calcifediol; Cyclosporine; Fractures, Bone; Graft Rejecti | 2004 |
Strategies to prevent chronic allograft nephropathy in kidney transplantation: focus on calcineurin inhibitors.
Topics: Alemtuzumab; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antibodies, Neoplasm; Azathi | 2004 |
Review of major clinical trials with mycophenolate mofetil in renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alemtuzumab; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antibodie | 2005 |
[Immunosuppressive drug therapy during pregnancy after kidney transplantation].
Topics: Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Female; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Immunosuppressive Agents; Inf | 2005 |
Calcineurin inhibitor-free protocols: risks and benefits.
Topics: Azathioprine; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Cyclosporine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Comb | 2007 |
Current management of lupus nephritis: popular misconceptions.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidn | 2007 |
Uses of antilymphocyte globulin in renal transplantation.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Blood Transfusion; Cadaver; Graft Rejectio | 1983 |
The improving prognosis after kidney transplantation. New strategies to overcome immunologic rejection.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Blood Transfusion; Cyclosporins; | 1984 |
[Therapy of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Glomerulonephritis; Heparin; Humans; Kidney | 1982 |
Renal transplantation in children.
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Blood Grouping and Crossmatching; Blood Transfusion; Child; Graf | 1982 |
The patient with IgA glomerulonephritis--what is the role of steroid treatment?
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Glomerulonephritis, IGA; Humans; Italy; Kidney Failure, Chron | 1999 |
Lymphoproliferative disorders after renal transplantation in patients receiving triple or quadruple immunosuppression.
Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Carcinoma; Cyclosporine; Graft Survival; Her | 1992 |
Clinical and experimental studies with cyclosporine in renal transplantation.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Inte | 1985 |
[Course and prognosis of glomerulonephritis].
Topics: Acute Disease; Age Factors; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease; Antige | 1970 |
28 trials available for azathioprine and Kidney Failure, Chronic
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Randomised controlled trial of prolonged treatment in the remission phase of ANCA-associated vasculitis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis; A | 2017 |
Tacrolimus versus mycophenolate mofetil for induction therapy of lupus nephritis: a randomised controlled trial and long-term follow-up.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Disease Progression; Drug Therapy, Combin | 2016 |
Rituximab versus cyclophosphamide in ANCA-associated renal vasculitis: 2-year results of a randomised trial.
Topics: Aged; Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Der | 2015 |
Long-term follow-up of the MAINTAIN Nephritis Trial, comparing azathioprine and mycophenolate mofetil as maintenance therapy of lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agent | 2016 |
Different responses to treatment across classified diseases and severities in Japanese patients with microscopic polyangiitis and granulomatosis with polyangiitis: a nationwide prospective inception cohort study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Disease-Free Survival; Drug Therapy, Combin | 2015 |
Long-term results of a randomized controlled trial in childhood IgA nephropathy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticoagulants; Azathioprine; Cell Proliferation; Child; Dipyridamole; Disease Progressi | 2011 |
Long-term follow-up of a randomised controlled trial of azathioprine/methylprednisolone versus cyclophosphamide in patients with proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Fol | 2012 |
Efficacy and safety of tacrolimus compared with cyclosporine microemulsion in kidney transplantation: twelve-month follow-up.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Resistance; Emulsions; Europe; Follow-Up Studies | 2002 |
Sequential therapies for proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combi | 2004 |
Sequential therapies for proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combi | 2004 |
Sequential therapies for proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combi | 2004 |
Sequential therapies for proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combi | 2004 |
Sequential therapies for proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combi | 2004 |
Sequential therapies for proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combi | 2004 |
Sequential therapies for proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combi | 2004 |
Sequential therapies for proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combi | 2004 |
Sequential therapies for proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combi | 2004 |
Long-term study of mycophenolate mofetil as continuous induction and maintenance treatment for diffuse proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Azathioprine; Cyclophospha | 2005 |
Conversion from azathioprine to mycophenolate mofetil followed by calcineurin inhibitor minimization or elimination in patients with chronic allograft dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Ethnicity; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Humans; | 2006 |
[Treatment of chronic kidney failure in diabetes mellitus].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Diabetic Nephropathies; Dia | 1983 |
Tear flow in cyclosporine recipients.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; | 1995 |
Modification of methodology results in improvement in simultaneous kidney-islet success.
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; C-Peptide; Cells, Cultured; Cyclosporine; Diabetes Mellitus, Typ | 1995 |
Soluble IL-2R assay and spontaneous blastogenesis in the immunological monitoring of kidney transplant patients.
Topics: Azathioprine; Biomarkers; Cells, Cultured; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Graft Rejection; | 1994 |
Treatment of renal failure in idiopathic membranous nephropathy with azathioprine and prednisolone.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Disease Progression; Female; Glomerulonephritis, Membranous; | 1998 |
Bone loss in long-term renal transplantation: histopathology and densitometry analysis.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adult; Age Factors; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Bone Density; Bo | 1999 |
The patient with IgA glomerulonephritis--what is the role of steroid treatment?
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Glomerulonephritis, IGA; Humans; Italy; Kidney Failure, Chron | 1999 |
A controlled trial of antihuman lymphocyte globulin (Behring) in cadaveric renal transplantation: improvement in graft and patient survival at one year using a high-dose regimen.
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, D | 1977 |
Does immunosuppressive therapy influence the recovery of bone disease in kidney transplant recipients?
Topics: Adult; Aluminum Hydroxide; Azathioprine; Calcinosis; Calcitriol; Calcium; Cyclosporine; Female; Foll | 1992 |
Long-term preservation of renal function in patients with lupus nephritis receiving treatment that includes cyclophosphamide versus those treated with prednisone only.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Dose-Response Relationship, | 1991 |
The impact of different immunosuppressant regimens on recurrent glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cyclosporins; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glom | 1989 |
Atracurium, vecuronium and pancuronium in end-stage renal failure. Dose-response properties and interactions with azathioprine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Atracurium; Azathioprine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Fe | 1987 |
Comparison of three immunosuppressive regimens in high-risk patients: immunologic aspects.
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cyclosporins; Drug Therapy, Combinatio | 1987 |
Graft survival and long-term renal function after sequential conventional cyclosporin A therapy in cadaver kidney transplantation--a prospective randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, | 1987 |
Therapy of lupus nephritis. Controlled trial of prednisone and cytotoxic drugs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatinine; Cyclophosph | 1986 |
[Cyclosporin A and hyperlipidemia after kidney transplantation. Prospective study].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperlipidemias; Immunosupp | 1986 |
Cytotoxic drug treatment of reactive amyloidosis in rheumatoid arthritis with special reference to renal insufficiency.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amyloidosis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Chlorambucil; Cyclophosphamide; Femal | 1987 |
247 other studies available for azathioprine and Kidney Failure, Chronic
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
2019 Update of the Joint European League Against Rheumatism and European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association (EULAR/ERA-EDTA) recommendations for the management of lupus nephritis.
Topics: Antirheumatic Agents; Azathioprine; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Europe; Glome | 2020 |
Long-term outcomes of lupus nephritis treated with regimens based on cyclophosphamide and mycophenolate mofetil.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Disease-Free Survival; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug The | 2020 |
Efficacy of tacrolimus as maintenance therapy after cyclophosphamide for treating antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis; Azathiop | 2021 |
[Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) in children in Dakar: about 40 cases].
Topics: Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclophosphamide; Disease Progression; Female; Glucocorticoid | 2017 |
Catheter Cuff Extrusion Following Exit-Site Infection in an Immunosuppressed Patient: One Case and Two Lessons.
Topics: Azathioprine; Catheter-Related Infections; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunocompromised Host; | 2018 |
Long-term follow-up of a combined rituximab and cyclophosphamide regimen in renal anti-neutrophil cytoplasm antibody-associated vasculitis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculit | 2019 |
Renal Revival: The Hidden Benefit of Antirejection Medications.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glomerulosclerosis, Fo | 2018 |
Influence of epidemiology, immunosuppressive regimens, clinical presentation, and treatment on kidney transplant outcomes of patients diagnosed with tuberculosis: A retrospective cohort analysis.
Topics: Abatacept; Adult; Azathioprine; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Follow-U | 2019 |
Combination immunosuppressant therapy and lupus nephritis outcome: a hospital-based study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Immunosupp | 2019 |
Bortezomib-based antibody-mediated rejection therapy and simultaneous conversion to belatacept.
Topics: Abatacept; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Boronic Acids; Bortezomib; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Cyclospor | 2014 |
Long-Term Impact of Different Immunosuppressive Drugs on QT and PR Intervals in Renal Transplant Patients.
Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Disease Progression | 2015 |
Induction therapy with short-term high-dose intravenous cyclophosphamide followed by mycophenolate mofetil in proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug T | 2014 |
Lack of impact of hepatitis C virus infection on graft survival after kidney transplantation--a Portuguese single-center experience.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Azathioprine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cyclosporine; | 2015 |
Renal flare prediction and prognosis in lupus nephritis Hispanic patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Creatinine; Disease Progressio | 2016 |
Bronchiectasis diagnosed after renal transplantation: a retrospective multicenter study.
Topics: Adult; Agammaglobulinemia; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Azathioprine; Bronchiectasis; Chronic Disease; C | 2015 |
Liver transplant alone without kidney transplant for fibrinogen Aα-chain (AFib) renal amyloidosis.
Topics: Amyloidosis; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Female; Fibrinogen; Gene Expression; Genes, Dominant; Graft v | 2016 |
Preemptive Renal Transplantation-The Best Treatment Option for Terminal Chronic Renal Failure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Bolivia; Costs and Cost Analysis; Cyclosporine; Developing Countries; Fem | 2016 |
Comparing Presenting Clinical Features in 48 Children With Microscopic Polyangiitis to 183 Children Who Have Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis (Wegener's): An ARChiVe Cohort Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Age Distribution; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Asia; | 2016 |
Early initiation of immunosuppressive treatment in membranous nephropathy patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glomer | 2017 |
Immunosuppression modifications and graft outcome in patients with chronic allograft nephropathy.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cohort Studies; Cyclosporine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow- | 2008 |
Long-term graft outcome in patients with chronic allograft dysfunction after immunosuppression modifications.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up S | 2008 |
A case report of successful long-term relapse control by protein-a immunoadsorption in an immunosuppressive-treated patient with end-stage renal disease due to Wegener's granulomatosis.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis; Humans; Immunosorbe | 2009 |
Lupus nephritis among 624 cases of systemic lupus erythematosus in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Azathioprine; Child; Cohort Studies; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Therapy | 2009 |
Predicting renal failure after liver transplantation from measured glomerular filtration rate: review of up to 15 years of follow-up.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Immunosuppressive | 2010 |
Major histocompatibility complex class 1 chain-related antigen a antibodies: sensitizing events and impact on renal graft outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; DNA; Female; Genotype; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Histocompatibility Anti | 2010 |
Quiz page February 2011: acute kidney injury, graft pain, and subtherapeutic levels of tacrolimus.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney; Kidney | 2011 |
Hematologic side effects of azathioprine and mycophenolate in kidney transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Failure, Chronic; | 2011 |
Mycophenolate mofetil in low-risk renal transplantation in patients receiving no cyclosporine: a single-centre experience.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cohort Studies; Cyclosporine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Graft | 2012 |
Outcome of deceased donor renal transplantation in diabetic nephropathy: a single-center experience from a developing country.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Creatinine; Delaye | 2012 |
[Immunosuppressive treatment].
Topics: Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Cyclosporine; Evidence-Based Medicine; Glucoc | 2011 |
[Nephrology].
Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Azathioprine; Azetidines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty | 2012 |
Infliximab in the treatment of amyloidosis secondary to Crohn's disease.
Topics: Adult; Amyloidosis; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Deglutition Disorders; Drug | 2012 |
Long-term renal outcome and complications in South Africans with proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Cyclophosphamide; Disease | 2013 |
Tacrolimus/mycophenolate mofetil vs cyclosporine A/Azathioprine after simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation: five-year results of a randomized study.
Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diab | 2002 |
Detrimental effects of cyclosporin A on long-term graft survival in familial Mediterranean fever renal allograft recipients: experience of two transplantation centers.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Colchicine; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; | 2002 |
Longterm followup of childhood lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Azathioprine; Canada; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclophosphamide; Fe | 2002 |
Long-term efficacy of hyperuricaemia treatment in renal transplant patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Allopurinol; Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; | 2003 |
Early experience with simulect (basiliximab) induction in living donor renal allografting in India.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Basiliximab; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combinat | 2003 |
Mycophenolate mofetil is associated with less death with function than azathioprine in cadaveric renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gra | 2003 |
Lipid profile before and after renal transplantation--a longitudinal study.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Biomarkers; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cholesterol, VLDL; Cyclosporine | 2003 |
End-stage renal disease in familial amyloidosis ATTR Val30Met: a definitive indication to combined liver-kidney transplantation.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antilymphocyte Seru | 2003 |
CADAVER RENAL HOMOTRANSPLANTS: INITIAL EXPERIENCES.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cadaver; Dactinomycin; Enzymes; Histoplasmosis; Humans; Imidazoles; Immunosuppressive | 1964 |
Renal transplantation in a case of acute intermittent porphyria.
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Drug Interactions; Female; Graft Reject | 2003 |
Bilateral cytomegalovirus retinitis in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus and end-stage renal disease.
Topics: Adult; Antirheumatic Agents; Azathioprine; Cytomegalovirus Retinitis; Female; HIV Seronegativity; Hu | 2003 |
Primary tuberculosis 1 year after conversion from azathioprine to mycophenolate in recipient kidney transplantation: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kid | 2003 |
Outcome of pediatric renal transplants in a developing country.
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Child; Cyclosporine; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunosuppressive Ag | 2004 |
Everolimus in cardiac-transplant recipients.
Topics: Azathioprine; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Everolimus; Graft Rejection; Heart Transplantation | 2003 |
The impact of sirolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, cyclosporine, azathioprine, and steroids on wound healing in 513 kidney-transplant recipients.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Immun | 2003 |
Mycophenolate mofetil treatment following renal transplantation decreases GTP concentrations in mononuclear leucocytes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Child; Drug Administration Schedule; Enzyme Inhibitors; Femal | 2004 |
Sequential therapies for proliferative lupus nephritis.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Drug Administration Schedule; Foll | 2004 |
[Multiple complications after renal transplantation].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cataract; Cholecystitis; Choledocholithiasis; Cyclosporine; Femur Head Necrosis | 2004 |
Predictors and outcome of renal flares after successful cyclophosphamide treatment for diffuse proliferative lupus glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Complement C3; Creatinine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans; Kidney; Ki | 2004 |
Azathioprine-induced pure red cell aplasia: case report and review.
Topics: Azathioprine; Creatinine; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transpla | 2004 |
Ten year survival after paediatric heart transplantation: a single centre experience.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cardiomyopathies; Child; Child, Preschool; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Disease; Cyc | 2005 |
Early treatment of acute rejections gives favorable long-term function after renal transplantation in small children.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Azathioprine; Biopsy, Needle; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporine; Drug | 2007 |
Immunopharmacological monitoring of cyclosporin A-treated recipients of cadaveric kidney allografts.
Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclosporins; Cytotoxicity, Im | 1982 |
Antibody response after influenza immunization in renal transplant patients receiving cyclosporin A or azathioprine.
Topics: Antibodies, Viral; Antibody Formation; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Humans; Immunization; Influenza A | 1983 |
Improved results of cadaver renal transplantation with azathioprine, prednisone and antilymphoblast globulin.
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Graft Rejection; HLA Antigens; Humans; Immunosuppressio | 1984 |
Kidney failure or cancer. Should immunosuppression be continued in a transplant patient with malignant melanoma?
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Graft Rejection; Humans; Im | 1984 |
Improved results of renal transplantation in diabetic nephropathy.
Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Blood Transfusion; Cyclosporins; Diabetic Nephropathies; | 1984 |
Results of renal transplantation in diabetics at the University of Minnesota since 1979, including a comparison of outcome in diabetic and nondiabetic recipients randomized to cyclosporine versus azathioprine for immunosuppression.
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Diabetic Nephropathies; Graft Survival; Humans; Im | 1984 |
Cadaveric kidney transplantation in diabetics after total lymphoid irradiation (TLI).
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Transfusion; Cadaver; Diabetic Nephropathies; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Re | 1984 |
Deterioration in glucose metabolism in pancreatic transplant recipients after conversion from azathioprine to cyclosporine.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Glucose; Cyclosporins; Diabetic Nephropathies; Humans; Immunosuppression | 1984 |
Effect of immunosuppressive drug therapy on blood urea nitrogen concentration in dogs with azotemia.
Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Kidney Failure, | 1984 |
[Cutaneous nodular Kaposi sarcoma following kidney transplantation and immunosuppression].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Leukocyte C | 1984 |
Advantage of long-term alternate day steroid therapy in renal transplantation: a controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Bacterial Infections; Cadaver; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic | 1980 |
Membranous nephropathy with chronic renal failure. Partial native renal function recovery after unsuccessful renal transplant.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Tr | 1980 |
Granulocyte function in recipients of renal transplant from live related donors and from cadavers.
Topics: Azathioprine; Blood Bactericidal Activity; Cadaver; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Graft Rejection; Granuloc | 1980 |
Malakoplakia: evidence for an acquired disease secondary to immunosuppression.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Bactericidal Activity; Escherichia coli Infections; Humans; Immunosuppres | 1981 |
[Acute myelogenous leukaemia after renal transplantation (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acu | 1981 |
[The first 100 kidney transplants undertaken at the University of Innsbruck (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Austria; Azathioprine; Child; Cortisone; Female; Graft Rejection; History, 20th C | 1981 |
Successful renal transplantation in a patient with anaphylactic reaction to Solu-Medrol (methylprednisolone sodium succinate).
Topics: Adult; Anaphylaxis; Azathioprine; Dexamethasone; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplanta | 1982 |
Ocular complications of systemic steroid after renal transplantation and their association with HLA.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cataract; Eye Diseases; Female; HLA Antigens; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; | 1982 |
Improved results in high risk cadaveric kidney transplantation.
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Graft Survival; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Immunosuppres | 1980 |
Can immunosuppressive drugs slow the progression of IgA nephropathy?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Disease Progression; Female; Glomerulonephritis, IGA; | 1995 |
Long-term nephrotoxicity of low doses of cyclosporine in heart transplant recipients.
Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hear | 1995 |
[Homozygote deficiency of thiopurine methyltransferase. A contraindication to the use of azathioprine in kidney transplantation].
Topics: Azathioprine; Contraindications; Female; Glomerulonephritis, Membranoproliferative; Graft Rejection; | 1995 |
The incidence of interstitial and vascular kidney rejection after pancreas-kidney transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Case-Control Studies; Cyclosporine; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Graft Rejec | 1995 |
Pediatric renal transplantation in a single center from Brazil.
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Brazil; Cadaver; Child; Cyclosporine; Family; Graft Rejection; Graft Survi | 1995 |
Renal transplantation in systemic lupus erythematosus: a single-center experience with sixty-four cases.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Cyclosporine; Female; Graft Survival; Humans; Immunosuppression Therap | 1995 |
Familial vasculitis: report of 2 families.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Cyclophosphamide; Fatal Outcome; Female; Granulomatosis with Polyangiiti | 1994 |
Is induction therapy necessary for successful simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation in the cyclosporine era?
Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephrop | 1994 |
Development of panhypogammaglobulinaemia in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Agammaglobulinemia; Azathioprine; Bacterial Infections; Cyclophosphamid | 1994 |
Serum propeptides of type I and III procollagens in renal transplant recipients. A comparison of cyclosporine and azathioprine treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Collagen; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; | 1994 |
Triple immunosuppression with subsequent prednisolone withdrawal: 6 years' experience in paediatric renal allograft recipients.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporine; Female; Follo | 1994 |
[Bilateral kidney enlargement with kidney failure. Manifestation of primary extranodal B-cell lymphoma after long-term immunosuppression].
Topics: Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Neoplasms; Lupus | 1994 |
Growth after renal transplantation in prepubertal children: impact of various treatment modalities.
Topics: Azathioprine; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporine; Drug Administration Schedule; Fema | 1994 |
Resolution of membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis complicating angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia (Castleman's disease).
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Castleman Disease; Complement System Proteins; Cyclophosphamide; Drug T | 1993 |
Kidney transplantation from living related donors: a 19-year experience.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Cyclosporine; Female; Graft Survival; Humans; Immunosuppress | 1993 |
Effects of azathioprine on response of renal anaemia to subcutaneous recombinant human erythropoietin.
Topics: Anemia; Azathioprine; Drug Interactions; Erythropoiesis; Erythropoietin; Female; Humans; Iron; Kidne | 1993 |
Simultaneous pancreatic and kidney transplantation before end-stage chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; | 1993 |
Azathioprine-induced pure red blood cell aplasia in a renal transplant recipient.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Red-Cell Aplasia | 1993 |
Lupus in the 1980s: III. Influence of clinical variables, biopsy, and treatment on the outcome in 150 patients with lupus nephritis seen at a single center.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Blood Component Removal; Chlorambucil; Cyclop | 1995 |
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor induced anemia in a kidney transplant recipient.
Topics: Adult; Anemia; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Azathioprine; Drug Therapy, Combination; En | 1996 |
[Clinical study of pediatric kidney transplantation at Kansai].
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporine; Graft Survival; Humans; Immunosuppr | 1996 |
Non-progressive malakoplakia in a live donor renal allograft.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Graft Survival; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Ki | 1996 |
Pyridoxal-5' -phosphate stimulation of aminotransferase activities in serum of hemodialysis patients and renal-transplant recipients.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Failure, Chron | 1996 |
Dentin formation after corticosteroid treatment. A clinical study and an experimental study on rats.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Azathioprine; Calcium; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dental Pulp Diseases; Dentin; | 1996 |
[Long-term results in pancreas transplantation in diabetes in the pre-cyclosporin era].
Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female | 1996 |
A 34-year-old man with recurrent melaena after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Diagnosis, Differential; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Immunosuppressive | 1996 |
Effects of azathioprine and mizoribine on aggregation of normal and uremic platelets.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Arachidonic Acid; Azathioprine; Collagen; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; I | 1996 |
Combined kidney-pancreas and parathyroid transplantation: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Follow-Up Studie | 1997 |
[Hepatic veno-occlusive disease associated to the use of azathioprine in a renal transplant recipient].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Hepatic Veno-Occlusive Disease; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Failur | 1996 |
Patterns of azathioprine metabolites in neutrophils, lymphocytes, reticulocytes, and erythrocytes: relevance to toxicity and monitoring in recipients of renal allografts.
Topics: Aged; Azathioprine; Drug Monitoring; Erythrocytes; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Failure, | 1997 |
The use of tacrolimus as induction and maintenance immunosuppression in renal cadaveric transplant recipients over the age of 60.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Cyclosporine; Female; Glucocorticoid | 1997 |
Kidney function in cyclosporine-treated pediatric heart transplant recipients.
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Chelating Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium Radioisotopes; | 1997 |
Combined liver-kidney transplantation: long-term follow-up in 18 patients.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejec | 1998 |
Twelve years of cyclosporine in pediatric heart transplantation: what is the future?
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Cardiomyopathies; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Com | 1998 |
Pharmacokinetics of deflazacort in renal transplanted and hemodialyzed children.
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Child; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Half-Life; Humans; | 1998 |
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis after renal transplantation in patients with positive Epstein-Barr virus antibody.
Topics: Antibodies, Viral; Azathioprine; Child; Cyclosporine; Encephalomyelitis, Acute Disseminated; Female; | 1998 |
FK506 "rescue" therapy complicated by renal tubular acidosis in renal allograft recipients.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunos | 1998 |
Pediatric renal transplantation under tacrolimus-based immunosuppression.
Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschoo | 1999 |
[Combined renal and pancreas transplantation as treatment for chronic renal insufficiency of diabetic origin: a series of 50 consecutive transplantations].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Combined Modality Therapy; Cyclosporine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ne | 1999 |
Effect of different anti-rejection regimens on the expression of differentiation and activation markers on the surface of host lymphocytes.
Topics: Antigens, CD; Azathioprine; Cell Differentiation; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Graft Rej | 2000 |
Effect of mycophenolate mofetil on long-term outcomes in African american renal transplant recipients.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Black or African American; Black People; Female; Graft Rejection; Graft Surviva | 2000 |
Effect of tacrolimus in renal transplant recipients with immunoglobulin-A nephropathy.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerulonephritis, IGA; | 2000 |
An early experience with Simulect (basiliximab): an IL-2 receptor antibody.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Basiliximab; Cyclosporine; Diabetic Nephropathies; Drug Therap | 2000 |
Outcome of renal transplantation under cyclosporine immunosuppression in patients with lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; China; Cyclosporine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival | 2000 |
Discontinuation of immunosuppressive antimetabolite for parvovirus B19-associated anemia in kidney transplant patients.
Topics: Adult; Anemia; Antibodies, Viral; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Cells; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combina | 2000 |
Effect of cyclosporin A on DNA repair and cancer incidence in kidney transplant recipients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; DNA Repair; Dose-Resp | 2001 |
Interaction of mycophenolate mofetil and HLA matching on renal allograft survival.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cohort Studies; Drug Interactions; Female; Graft Survival; Histocompatibility Testing; | 2001 |
[A case of tongue neoplasm in a 15-year old patient treated with immunosuppressants for renal insufficiency].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Graft Rejection; Huma | 2001 |
Cytokine producing function of type II T-helpers in transplanted kidney patients.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Adult; Azathioprine; Cells, Cultured; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combinatio | 2001 |
Treatment of lupus nephritis: art or science?
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Disease Progression; Drug Administration S | 2001 |
Glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Antigen-Antibody Complex; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Basem | 1976 |
The course of lupus nephritis: contribution of serial renal biopsies.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Child; Female; Glomerulonephritis; | 1976 |
Improvement of renal failure due to membranous glomerulonephritis after unsuccessful renal transplantation.
Topics: Azathioprine; Glomerulonephritis; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Failure, | 1978 |
Haemodialysis and transplantation in Wegener's granulomatosis.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chr | 1979 |
Recessive X-linked hyperuricemia with gout and renal damage, normal activity of hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase and resistance to azaguanine.
Topics: Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Adolescent; Adult; Azaguanine; Azathioprine; Erythrocytes; Female | 1979 |
Idiopathic membranoproliferative (mesangiocapillary) glomerulonephritis: a clinicopathologic study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Child; Chlorambucil; Complement C3; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Th | 1979 |
[Problems of disseminated lupus erythematosus in infants and children].
Topics: Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Dermatomyositis; Female; | 1978 |
Successful renal transplantation in Wegener's granulomatosis.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Follow-Up Studies; Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis; Humans; Kidney Failure, Ch | 1976 |
Renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Female; Graft Rejection; Histocompatibility Testing; Humans; | 1976 |
Successful pregnancy renal transplantation.
Topics: Apgar Score; Azathioprine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cesarean Section; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Infant | 1976 |
[Medullar aplasia due to concomitant use of azathioprine and allopurinol in kidney transplantation. Probable beneficial effects of infusion of leukemic cells].
Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Anemia, Aplastic; Azathioprine; Blood Transfusion; Drug Interactions; Humans; Ki | 1976 |
Kidney transplantation.
Topics: Azathioprine; Graft Rejection; Histocompatibility Testing; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney T | 1976 |
Affective psychoses following renal transplant.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affective Symptoms; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney | 1976 |
Hemodialysis and renal transplantation in childhood: description of a program.
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney | 1975 |
Discrepancy between PHA responsiveness and quantitative estimates of T-cell numbers in human peripheral blood during chronic renal failure and immunosuppression after transplantation.
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic; Humans; Immune Adherence Reacti | 1975 |
Measurement of whole body nitrogen in living man by neutron activation analysis.
Topics: Activation Analysis; Adult; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Body Composition; Chlorpropamide; D | 1975 |
[Experiences in a nephrological dispensatory care].
Topics: Ambulatory Care; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Indomethacin; Kidney Di | 1975 |
Periodontal health parameters in patients with chronic renal failure and renal transplants receiving immunosuppressive therapy.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Dental Plaque Index; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Ki | 1992 |
[Natural killer lymphocytes in kidney transplantation].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Failure, Ch | 1992 |
Renal transplantation in Singapore.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Cyclosporine; Female; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Kidney Failur | 1992 |
[Lysozyme activity in undiluted and diluted blood of patients treated with cyclosporin A with prednisone or azathioprine with prednisone after kidney transplantation].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gr | 1992 |
Living-unrelated renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combinati | 1992 |
[Problems and management in kidney transplant recipients with impaired glucose metabolism].
Topics: Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucose Tolerance Test; Graft Survival; Humans; Insul | 1992 |
[Bactericidal activity of plasma and leukocytes in patients after kidney transplantation].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Bactericidal Activity; Cyclosporine; Female; Humans; Immune T | 1992 |
Idiopathic portal hypertension in a renal transplant patient after long-term azathioprine therapy.
Topics: Angiography; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Graft Rejection; Humans; Hyperten | 1992 |
Is HLA matching worthwhile in pancreatic transplantation?
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephropathies; | 1992 |
Renal transplantation into abnormal lower urinary tract.
Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adult; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Female; Graft Survival; Humans; K | 1991 |
Role of altered prednisolone-specific lymphocyte sensitivity in chronic renal failure as a pharmacodynamic marker of acute allograft rejection after kidney transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; K | 1991 |
The histological investigation of gingiva from patients with chronic renal failure, renal transplants, and periodontitis: a light and electron microscopic study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Azathioprine; Collagen; Connective Tissue; Creatinine; Cycl | 1991 |
[Chromosome aberration levels and their dynamics during the treatment with cytotoxic preparations of patients with primary and lupus glomerulonephritis].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cells, Cultured; Chromosome Aberrations; Cyclophosphamide; Female; | 1991 |
[Infectious-inflammatory complications in patients after transplantation of the kidney].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Azathioprine; Bacterial Infections; Child; Female; Humans; Kidney Fa | 1991 |
[Plasma levels of adrenaline and noradrenaline, plasma renin activity and arterial blood pressure in patients after kidney transplantation].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Pressure; Cyclosporine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Immersion; Kidney Fa | 1991 |
Growth after renal transplantation: an update.
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Body Height; Bone Development; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporine; Fema | 1991 |
The development of proteinuria and focal-segmental glomerulosclerosis in recipients of pediatric donor kidneys.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; | 1991 |
The influence of immunosuppression on peptic ulceration following renal transplantation and the role of endoscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aluminum Hydroxide; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Female; Histamine H2 Antagonists; | 1990 |
Highly sensitized patients with delayed graft function: a management protocol.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Cyclosporins; Female; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Hum | 1991 |
Long-term results with cyclosporine immune suppression in pediatric cadaver renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Child; Cyclosporins; Growth; Humans; Hypercholestero | 1991 |
[Phenotypic and functional study of natural killer lymphocytes in flow cytometry: application to renal transplantation].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Interleukin-2; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transpla | 1990 |
[4-way immunosuppression in pre-sensitized recipients of allogenic cadaver kidney transplants].
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Cyclosporins; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therap | 1990 |
Lack of evidence for link between intradental lesions and chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder; Dental Pulp Diseases; Female; | 1990 |
Dialysis and renal transplantation in children: long term and recent experience.
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporins; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; | 1990 |
[Recovery of kidney function in a female patient with severe lupus nephropathy].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Lupus Nephr | 1989 |
Renal consequences of a low dose cyclosporine triple therapy regimen in cardiac transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporins; Drug Administration Schedule | 1989 |
Clinical problems in cyclosporine dosing with reference to clinical pharmacology: case histories and discussion.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Female; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Kidney; Kidney Failure | 1989 |
[Systemic lupus erythematosus and end-stage chronic renal insufficiency. Therapeutic perspectives].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Fa | 1989 |
Apparent recurrence of hemolytic uremic syndrome in azathioprine-treated allograft recipients.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Graft Rejection; Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chr | 1988 |
[Development of multiple precancerous conditions and malignant skin tumors in immunosuppressive therapy].
Topics: Azathioprine; Fluocortolone; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Trans | 1988 |
Pancreatic endocrine function in patients treated with ciclosporine, azathioprine and prednisone after kidney transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Insulin; Kid | 1988 |
Hepatic vascular disease after kidney transplantation: report of two cases and review of the literature.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Hepatic Veins; Hepatic Veno-Occ | 1987 |
Elective conversion from cyclosporin to azathioprine in living related donor kidney transplants.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Cyclosporins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Graf | 1987 |
Long-term immunosuppressive therapy of idiopathic membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Chlorambucil; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up St | 1988 |
Renal handling of uric acid under cyclosporin A treatment.
Topics: Azathioprine; Child; Cyclosporins; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chroni | 1988 |
[Thyroid function in patients with transplanted kidney treated with cyclosporin A or azathioprine with prednisone c].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; | 1987 |
Long-term results of cadaveric kidney transplantation in children.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cadaver; Child; Creatinine; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Humans | 1987 |
The effect of the referring dialysis center on renal transplant results.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Azathioprine; Blood Transfusion; Cyclosporins; Graft Survival; HL | 1988 |
Suppression of plasma renin activity by cyclosporine.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Aldosterone; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cyclosporins; Depression, Chemi | 1987 |
[Reversible azathioprine associated dysmyeloproliferative syndrome after kidney allotransplantation].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow; Cyclosporins; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney F | 1987 |
The current role of pre-transplant blood transfusions and tissue typing in cadaveric renal transplantation.
Topics: Azathioprine; Blood Transfusion; Cadaver; Cyclosporins; Graft Survival; Histocompatibility Testing; | 1987 |
Improved results of pediatric renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporins; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; | 1987 |
[Rapid decrease in renal function (scleroderma renal crisis) in progressive systemic sclerosis treated with immunosuppressive agents].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Function Tests; Middle Aged; Pr | 1988 |
Clonality of the spontaneous immune response to DNA in murine lupus.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antibody Formation; Azathioprine; Clone Cells; Cyclophosphamide; D | 1986 |
Cyclosporin A in pediatric kidney transplantation and its effect on posttransplantation growth.
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporins; Drug Combination | 1986 |
Renal transplantation done safely without prior chronic dialysis therapy.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Graft Survival; HLA Antigens; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; K | 1987 |
Kidney transplantation in diabetic patients.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephropathies; Evaluation Studies as | 1987 |
Chronic irreversible nephrotoxicity from cyclosporin A.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Female; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Kidney Failure, Chroni | 1985 |
[Late prognosis of kidney transplantation in children].
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Child; Child, Preschool; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Graf | 1985 |
Liver disease in recipients of long-functioning renal allografts.
Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Azathioprine; Bacterial Infections; Carrie | 1985 |
Results of renal transplantations performed at the Clinic of Urology in Bratislava.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft | 1985 |
Results of the kidney transplantation in the Warsaw Center.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Dactinomycin; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerulonephritis; Graft | 1971 |
Human renal allografts. Analysis of lesions in long-term survivors.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arteries; Azaserine; Azathioprine; Basement Membrane; Creatine; Cryptococcosis; D | 1971 |
Acute urinary retention following renal transplantation.
Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Diuresis; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney Failure, | 1973 |
[Cadaver kidney homologous transplant. Clinical results in 64 patients].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Bacterial Infections; Cadaver; Graft vs Host | 1971 |
Effect of renal hemotransplantation on the metabolism of the light chains of immunoglobulins.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Creatinine; gamma-Globulins; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic | 1968 |
[Indications and results of renal transplantation].
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Antibodies; Azathioprine; Blood Group Antigens; Cadaver; Child; Culture | 1970 |
Leukocyte (3H) thymidine uptake in short-term whole-blood cultures of human and canine renal allograft recipients.
Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Dogs; Graft Rejection; Hodgkin Disease; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; | 1973 |
Somatomedin and growth after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Determination by Skeleton; Azathioprine; Body Height; Bone Development; Child; Gluco | 1974 |
Treatment of lupus nephritis.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Hip; Humans | 1974 |
Endometrioid carcinoma of the uterus and ovaries associated with immunosuppressive therapy and anticoagulation: report of a case.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Amenorrhea; Anticoagulants; Azathioprine; Endometriosis; Female; Humans; Immu | 1972 |
Metabolic studies of bone in uremia before and after treatment.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Bone and Bones; Bone Resorption; Carbon Isotopes; Chronic Kidney Disease-Minera | 1972 |
Pancreatitis after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; K | 1972 |
Proliferation of white blood cells in the blood of human renal allograft recipients. Lack of correlation with acute rejection episodes.
Topics: Adult; Autoradiography; Azathioprine; Cell Division; Child; DNA; Erythrocytes; Female; Graft Rejecti | 1972 |
Calciphylaxis: etiology of progressive vascular calcification and gangrene?
Topics: Adult; Autopsy; Azathioprine; Calcinosis; Calciphylaxis; Female; Gangrene; Graft Rejection; Hand; Hu | 1973 |
The effect of uraemia on organ graft survival in the rat.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Diseases; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Azathioprine; Disease Models, Animal; Graft Rejecti | 1973 |
Renal transplantation in leprosy.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Graft Rejection; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Immunosuppression Therapy; Kidney Fail | 1973 |
Treatment of renal failure from diabetic nephropathy with cadaveric homograft.
Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic | 1973 |
Clinical segmental pancreatic transplantation with ureter-pancreatic duct anastomosis for exocrine drainage.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hyperglycemi | 1973 |
Selective splenectomy in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Kidney Failure, Chr | 1973 |
Renal dialysis and kidney transplantation program for the state of Maine.
Topics: Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Financing, Government; Hemodialysis, Home; Humans; Kidn | 1973 |
Successful renal transplantation after forty-five hours of extracorporeal perfusion.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cadaver; Cold Temperature; Drug Hypersensitivity; Graft R | 1973 |
Urinary tract infection after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ampicillin; Azathioprine; Bacteriuria; Cadaver; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Human | 1973 |
Immunosuppression and rehabilitation following cadaveric renal transplantation. New developments.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Child; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft | 1973 |
[The kidney transplant].
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney Di | 1974 |
Acute fulminant Wegener granulomatosis. Therapy with immunosuppression, hemodialysis, and renal transplantation.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Granulomat | 1974 |
Splenectomy in renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Child; Foreign-Body Reaction; Graft Rejection; Humans; Hyp | 1974 |
Cerebral reticulum cell sarcoma after multiple renal transplants.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Dactinomycin; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Immunosuppression Th | 1974 |
Renal transplantation in patients with carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Angiography; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Female; Graft Rejection; Hematuria; Humans; Immunosuppres | 1974 |
The spleen in chronic renal failure and renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Cells; Child; Female; Hemosiderin; Humans; Kidn | 1972 |
Reversal of renal failure in Wegener's granulomatosis cy heparin.
Topics: Azathioprine; Biopsy; Blood Coagulation Tests; Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation; Female; Fibri | 1973 |
Editorial: Cytotoxic drugs and lupus nephritis.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cyclophosphamide; Heparin; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Disea | 1973 |
Kindey transplantation: experiences at the University of Minnesota Hospitals.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antigens; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Child; Female; Humans; Ileostomy; Immune Toleran | 1967 |
Cervical dysplasia associated with azathioprine (Imuran) therapy.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cervix Uteri; Cytodiagnosis; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Tr | 1969 |
Male fertility in uremia: restoration by renal allografts.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Female; Fertility; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney | 1970 |
Problems of kidney transplantation from a living related donor in the light of an observed case.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Glomerulonephritis; Histocompatibility; Humans; Hypertension, Malignant; Kidney | 1969 |
[Treatment of the terminal chronic kidney failure].
Topics: Azathioprine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Renal Dialysis; Transplantati | 1970 |
Kidney transplantation in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Body Height; Cadaver; Child; Child, Preschool; Cushi | 1970 |
Maintenance haemodialysis and renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical; Azathioprine; Costs and Cost Analysis; Histocompat | 1970 |
Results of kidney transplantation in Poland.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Child; Female; Histocompatibility Testing; Humans; Immunos | 1971 |
Present status of renal transplantation.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Globulins; Histocompa | 1971 |
[Renal transplantation and pregnancy].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cesarean Section; Female; Fetus; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transp | 1971 |
Effect of fluoxymesterone on erythropoietin activity in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Erythropoietin; Female; Fluoxymesterone; Hemog | 1971 |
Chromosome aberrations in the child of a kidney transplant recipient.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Chromosome Aberrations; Female; Fetus; Hu | 1971 |
A review of clinical renal transplantation at the University of Alabama Medical Center.
Topics: Adult; Alabama; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Child; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Histocompatib | 1971 |
[Clinical use and results of immunodepressive treatment with anti-lymphocyte immunoglobulins in human renal allotransplantation].
Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Chronic Disease; Drug Tolerance; Female; Glomeru | 1971 |
Renal function, recovery and rehabilitation after kidney transplantation: an analysis of 30 consecutive patients.
Topics: Adjustment Disorders; Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Azathioprine; Bacterial Infections; Child; Drai | 1971 |
The metabolism of azathioprine in renal failure.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Diseases; Hemagglutination Tests; Humans; Immunosuppr | 1971 |
[Kidney transplantation].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Glomerulonephritis; Histocompatibility Testing; Huma | 1971 |
[Current status of clinical pancreas transplantation].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chr | 1971 |
[Determination of active metabolites of immunosuppressive agents in the serum. Application to azathioprine].
Topics: Anemia, Aplastic; Azathioprine; Gout; Hepatitis; Histocompatibility Testing; Humans; Immune Adherenc | 1972 |
Remission in Goodpasture's syndrome: report of two patients treated by immunosuppression and review of the literature.
Topics: Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease; Azathioprine; Chlorambucil; Humans; Immunosuppression The | 1971 |
Clinical experience with the use of 79 kidneys from cadavers for transplantation.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cadaver; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Postoperative Compli | 1966 |
The use of ninety-four cadaveric kidneys for transplantation--clinical experience.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cadaver; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Nephrectomy; Postope | 1966 |
Kidney transplantation in man: analysis of eleven cases.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Female; Humans; Kidney Fa | 1967 |
Successful treatment of renal failure in Goodpasture's syndrome.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease; Antibodies; Azathioprine; Basement Mem | 1971 |