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azathioprine and Immune System Diseases

azathioprine has been researched along with Immune System Diseases in 16 studies

Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
azathioprine : A thiopurine that is 6-mercaptopurine in which the mercapto hydrogen is replaced by a 1-methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl group. It is a prodrug for mercaptopurine and is used as an immunosuppressant, prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory conditions and after organ transplantation and also for treatment of Crohn's didease and MS.

Immune System Diseases: Disorders caused by abnormal or absent immunologic mechanisms, whether humoral, cell-mediated, or both.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Azathioprine (AZA) is characterized by high interindividual differences in bioavailability and metabolization."1.31Relationship between red cell mean corpuscular volume and 6-thioguanine nucleotides in patients treated with azathioprine. ( Decaux, G; Desager, JP; Horsmans, Y; Prospert, F, 2000)
"Prednisone was administered to 134 patients (90 per cent) in whom a peak platelet count occurred at a median of eight days, at which time four distinct patterns of response became evident: 20 patients (15 per cent) achieved complete remission with platelet counts greater than 200 X 10(9)/I, and of these 13 relapsed; 46 (34 per cent) had incomplete remission with platelet counts between 100 and 200 X 10(9)/I, and of these 38 relapsed; 22 (17 per cent) had a partial remission with platelet counts between 50 and 100 X 10(9)/I, and 14 have relapsed; the remaining 46 (34 per cent) failed to respond to prednisone."1.27Results of treatment in immune thrombocytopenia. ( Dent, DM; Jacobs, P; Wood, L, 1986)

Research

Studies (16)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (75.00)18.7374
1990's3 (18.75)18.2507
2000's1 (6.25)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Katz, P1
Niaudet, P1
Cohen, JA1
Raps, EC1
Pallis, M1
Lim, KL1
Gardner-Medwin, JM1
Robins, RA1
Powell, RJ1
Miller, E1
Decaux, G1
Prospert, F1
Horsmans, Y1
Desager, JP1
Oshrain, HI1
Mender, S1
Mandel, ID1
Baenkler, VH1
Bach, JF1
Hallauer, W1
Schirmeister, J1
Keller, P1
Krieger, G1
Schirrmeister, H1
Tilson, HH1
Beale, KM1
Jacobs, P1
Wood, L1
Dent, DM1
Van Scoik, KG1
Johnson, CA1
Porter, WR1
Kaufman, DB1
McIntosh, RM1
Videbaek, A1

Reviews

4 reviews available for azathioprine and Immune System Diseases

ArticleYear
Critical neurologic illness in the immunocompromised patient.
    Neurologic clinics, 1995, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibody Formation; Azathioprine; Brai

1995
The use of cytotoxic agents in the treatment of immune-mediated diseases of dogs and cats.
    Seminars in veterinary medicine and surgery (small animal), 1997, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Azathioprine; Cat Disea

1997
The pharmacology and metabolism of the thiopurine drugs 6-mercaptopurine and azathioprine.
    Drug metabolism reviews, 1985, Volume: 16, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Biotransformation; DNA; DNA Replication; Humans; Immune System Diseases; Merc

1985
[Immunosuppressive therapy. A survey concerning rationale, risks, indications and contraindications].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1973, Oct-29, Volume: 135, Issue:44

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Immune System Diseases;

1973

Trials

1 trial available for azathioprine and Immune System Diseases

ArticleYear
Correlation between CD29 density on CD8+ lymphocytes and serum IgG in systemic lupus erythematosus.
    Lupus, 1997, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Antigens, CD; Azathioprine; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cohort Studies;

1997

Other Studies

11 other studies available for azathioprine and Immune System Diseases

ArticleYear
Therapy for immunologic disease. New ways of using old drugs.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1983, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Drug Administrat

1983
[Immunosuppressive agents].
    La Revue du praticien, 1980, Mar-11, Volume: 30, Issue:15

    Topics: Alkylating Agents; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Humans; Immune System Diseases; Immunosuppres

1980
Relationship between red cell mean corpuscular volume and 6-thioguanine nucleotides in patients treated with azathioprine.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 2000, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Biological Availability; Churg-Strauss Syndrome; Erythrocyte Indices; Erythrocy

2000
Periodontal status of patients with reduced immunocapacity.
    Journal of periodontology, 1979, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Dental Plaque; Gingivitis; Humans; Immune System Diseases; Immunosuppressive Ag

1979
[Immunologic diseases--conclusion 10. Immunosuppression, recommendations for ambulatory treatment and supervision].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1977, Jan-20, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans; Immune System Diseases; Immunosuppr

1977
The mode of action of immunosuppressive agents.
    Frontiers of biology, 1975, Volume: 41

    Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cell Survi

1975
[Collagen disease with pure red cell anemia and perimembraneous glomerulonephritis (author's transl)].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1976, Jan-16, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Anemia, Hemolytic; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Ce

1976
Pharmacoepidemiology: the industry's perspective.
    The Journal of rheumatology. Supplement, 1988, Volume: 17

    Topics: Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Decision Making; Drug Industry; Epidemiology; Humans; Immune Sy

1988
Azathioprine for treatment of immune-mediated diseases of dogs and cats.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1988, May-01, Volume: 192, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Immune System Diseases

1988
Results of treatment in immune thrombocytopenia.
    The Quarterly journal of medicine, 1986, Volume: 58, Issue:226

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans; Immune System Diseases; Mal

1986
The effects of azathioprine on experimentally induced immune complex renal disease in rabbits.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1972, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Cattle; Creatinine; Fluorescent Antibody Techn

1972