azathioprine has been researched along with Heart Defects, Congenital in 11 studies
Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
azathioprine : A thiopurine that is 6-mercaptopurine in which the mercapto hydrogen is replaced by a 1-methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl group. It is a prodrug for mercaptopurine and is used as an immunosuppressant, prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory conditions and after organ transplantation and also for treatment of Crohn's didease and MS.
Heart Defects, Congenital: Developmental abnormalities involving structures of the heart. These defects are present at birth but may be discovered later in life.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "Graft coronary disease was found in 8 patients (11%), 2 were re-transplanted and have survived 4." | 1.33 | Ten year survival after paediatric heart transplantation: a single centre experience. ( Khaghani, A; Smith, RR; Wray, J; Yacoub, M, 2005) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 4 (36.36) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 3 (27.27) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 3 (27.27) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 1 (9.09) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Stiefelhagen, P | 1 |
| Gamba, A | 1 |
| Merlo, M | 1 |
| Fiocchi, R | 1 |
| Terzi, A | 1 |
| Mammana, C | 1 |
| Sebastiani, R | 1 |
| Ferrazzi, P | 1 |
| Smith, RR | 1 |
| Wray, J | 1 |
| Khaghani, A | 1 |
| Yacoub, M | 1 |
| Jamieson, SW | 1 |
| Baldwin, J | 1 |
| Stinson, EB | 1 |
| Reitz, BA | 2 |
| Oyer, PE | 1 |
| Hunt, S | 1 |
| Billingham, M | 1 |
| Theodore, J | 1 |
| Modry, D | 1 |
| Bieber, CP | 1 |
| Bridges, ND | 1 |
| Mallory, GB | 1 |
| Huddleston, CB | 1 |
| Canter, CE | 1 |
| Spray, TL | 1 |
| Parisi, F | 1 |
| Abbattista, AD | 1 |
| Squitieri, C | 1 |
| Vinciguerra, G | 1 |
| La Vigna, G | 1 |
| Di Donato, R | 1 |
| Catena, G | 1 |
| Shaddy, RE | 1 |
| Lambert, LM | 1 |
| Fuller, TC | 1 |
| Profaizer, T | 1 |
| Thompson, DD | 1 |
| Baker, SI | 1 |
| Osborne, KA | 1 |
| Hawkins, JA | 1 |
| Chiavarelli, M | 1 |
| Boucek, MM | 1 |
| Nehlsen-Cannarella, SL | 1 |
| Gundry, SR | 1 |
| Razzouk, AJ | 1 |
| Bailey, LL | 1 |
| Baumgartner, WA | 1 |
| Augustine, S | 1 |
| Borkon, AM | 1 |
| Gardner, TJ | 1 |
| Lower, RR | 1 |
| Hurley, RM | 1 |
| Drummond, KN | 1 |
1 review available for azathioprine and Heart Defects, Congenital
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Current status of clinical cardiac transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Azathioprine; B-Lymphocytes; Brain Death; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiomy | 1974 |
1 trial available for azathioprine and Heart Defects, Congenital
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Prospective randomized trial of azathioprine in cryopreserved valved allografts in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Antibody Formation; Aortic Valve; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cryopreservatio | 2001 |
9 other studies available for azathioprine and Heart Defects, Congenital
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Sudden fever attacks in a young Crohn disease patient. Would you have considered the heart here?].
Topics: Adult; Aortic Valve; Azathioprine; Bicuspid Aortic Valve Disease; Crohn Disease; Diagnosis, Differen | 2014 |
Heart transplantation in patients with previous Fontan operations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Biomarkers; Blood Proteins; Cardiac Output, Low; Child; Child, Pres | 2004 |
Ten year survival after paediatric heart transplantation: a single centre experience.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cardiomyopathies; Child; Child, Preschool; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Disease; Cyc | 2005 |
Clinical heart-lung transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Female; Graft Rejection; Heart; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heart | 1984 |
Lung transplantation in infancy and early childhood.
Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Azathioprine; Cause of Death; Cyclosporine; Graft Rejection; Heart Defects, Cong | 1996 |
Twelve years of cyclosporine in pediatric heart transplantation: what is the future?
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Cardiomyopathies; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Com | 1998 |
Neonatal cardiac transplantation. Intermediate-term results and incidence of rejection. Loma Linda University Pediatric Heart Transplant Group.
Topics: Azathioprine; Cause of Death; Confidence Intervals; Cyclosporine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft R | 1992 |
Present expectations in cardiac transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cardiomyopathies; Child; Child, Preschool; Coronary Disease; Cyclos | 1987 |
Glomerular enlargement in primary renal disease: a quantitative study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aging; Autopsy; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclo | 1974 |