azathioprine has been researched along with Eczema in 20 studies
Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
azathioprine : A thiopurine that is 6-mercaptopurine in which the mercapto hydrogen is replaced by a 1-methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl group. It is a prodrug for mercaptopurine and is used as an immunosuppressant, prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory conditions and after organ transplantation and also for treatment of Crohn's didease and MS.
Eczema: A pruritic papulovesicular dermatitis occurring as a reaction to many endogenous and exogenous agents (Dorland, 27th ed).
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "This paper presents a summary of the evidence review group (ERG) report into the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of alitretinoin for the treatment of adults with severe chronic hand eczema refractory to topical steroid treatment in accordance with the licensed indication, based upon the evidence submission from Basilea Pharmaceuticals Ltd to the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) as part of the single technology appraisal process." | 8.86 | Alitretinoin for the treatment of severe chronic hand eczema. ( Duffy, S; Griffin, S; Ingram, JR; Paulden, M; Rodgers, M; Sculpher, M; Slack, R; Woolacott, N, 2010) |
| "Azathioprine is frequently used in severe eczema." | 7.88 | Thiopurine metabolite levels in patients with atopic dermatitis and/or chronic hand/foot eczema treated with azathioprine. ( Bruijnzeel-Koomen, CAF; de Bruin-Weller, MS; de Graaf, M; Garritsen, FM; van den Broek, MPH; van der Schaft, J; van Schaik, RH, 2018) |
| "Nine patients with eczema were treated with the immunosuppressive drugs cyclophosphamide and azathioprine." | 7.66 | Treatment of eczema with cyclophosphamide and azathioprine. ( Morrison, JG; Schulz, EJ, 1978) |
| "This paper presents a summary of the evidence review group (ERG) report into the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of alitretinoin for the treatment of adults with severe chronic hand eczema refractory to topical steroid treatment in accordance with the licensed indication, based upon the evidence submission from Basilea Pharmaceuticals Ltd to the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) as part of the single technology appraisal process." | 4.86 | Alitretinoin for the treatment of severe chronic hand eczema. ( Duffy, S; Griffin, S; Ingram, JR; Paulden, M; Rodgers, M; Sculpher, M; Slack, R; Woolacott, N, 2010) |
| "Azathioprine is frequently used in severe eczema." | 3.88 | Thiopurine metabolite levels in patients with atopic dermatitis and/or chronic hand/foot eczema treated with azathioprine. ( Bruijnzeel-Koomen, CAF; de Bruin-Weller, MS; de Graaf, M; Garritsen, FM; van den Broek, MPH; van der Schaft, J; van Schaik, RH, 2018) |
| "Nine patients with eczema were treated with the immunosuppressive drugs cyclophosphamide and azathioprine." | 3.66 | Treatment of eczema with cyclophosphamide and azathioprine. ( Morrison, JG; Schulz, EJ, 1978) |
| "Azathioprine has been available for 30 years and is used in a variety of dermatologic conditions." | 2.38 | Azathioprine in dermatology. ( Colver, GB; Harris, DW; Younger, IR, 1991) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 5 (25.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 4 (20.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (5.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 7 (35.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 3 (15.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Voorberg, AN | 1 |
| Kamphuis, E | 1 |
| Christoffers, WA | 1 |
| Romeijn, GLE | 1 |
| Oosterhaven, JAF | 1 |
| Schuttelaar, MLA | 1 |
| Wollenberg, A | 1 |
| Kinberger, M | 1 |
| Arents, B | 1 |
| Aszodi, N | 1 |
| Avila Valle, G | 1 |
| Barbarot, S | 1 |
| Bieber, T | 1 |
| Brough, HA | 1 |
| Calzavara Pinton, P | 1 |
| Christen-Zäch, S | 1 |
| Deleuran, M | 1 |
| Dittmann, M | 1 |
| Dressler, C | 1 |
| Fink-Wagner, AH | 1 |
| Fosse, N | 1 |
| Gáspár, K | 1 |
| Gerbens, L | 1 |
| Gieler, U | 1 |
| Girolomoni, G | 1 |
| Gregoriou, S | 1 |
| Mortz, CG | 1 |
| Nast, A | 1 |
| Nygaard, U | 1 |
| Redding, M | 1 |
| Rehbinder, EM | 1 |
| Ring, J | 1 |
| Rossi, M | 1 |
| Serra-Baldrich, E | 1 |
| Simon, D | 1 |
| Szalai, ZZ | 1 |
| Szepietowski, JC | 1 |
| Torrelo, A | 1 |
| Werfel, T | 1 |
| Flohr, C | 1 |
| McWhirter, S | 1 |
| Robinson, P | 1 |
| Orchard, D | 1 |
| Oosterhaven, JA | 1 |
| Politiek, K | 1 |
| Schuttelaar, MA | 1 |
| Garritsen, FM | 2 |
| van der Schaft, J | 2 |
| Bruijnzeel-Koomen, CAF | 2 |
| van Schaik, RH | 1 |
| de Graaf, M | 2 |
| van den Broek, MPH | 2 |
| de Bruin-Weller, MS | 2 |
| Hijnen, DJ | 1 |
| Hon, KL | 1 |
| Chang, M | 1 |
| Chong, SC | 1 |
| Yuen, YP | 1 |
| Tsui, SKW | 1 |
| Bagherani, N | 1 |
| Smoller, BR | 1 |
| Riis, JL | 1 |
| Vestergaard, C | 1 |
| Hjuler, KF | 1 |
| Iversen, L | 1 |
| Jakobsen, L | 1 |
| Deleuran, MS | 1 |
| Olsen, M | 1 |
| Paulden, M | 1 |
| Rodgers, M | 1 |
| Griffin, S | 1 |
| Slack, R | 1 |
| Duffy, S | 1 |
| Ingram, JR | 1 |
| Woolacott, N | 1 |
| Sculpher, M | 1 |
| White, JM | 1 |
| Salisbury, JR | 1 |
| Creamer, D | 1 |
| Ahmed, AR | 1 |
| Moy, R | 1 |
| Lear, JT | 1 |
| English, JS | 1 |
| Jones, P | 1 |
| Smith, AG | 1 |
| Lyons, F | 1 |
| Scerri, L | 1 |
| Morrison, JG | 1 |
| Schulz, EJ | 1 |
| Szarmach, H | 1 |
| Poniecka, H | 1 |
| Niczyporuk, W | 1 |
| Younger, IR | 1 |
| Harris, DW | 1 |
| Colver, GB | 1 |
| Gunnar, S | 1 |
| Johansson, O | 1 |
| Juhlin, L | 1 |
| Lapière, CM | 1 |
| Salmon, J | 1 |
3 reviews available for azathioprine and Eczema
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Alitretinoin for the treatment of severe chronic hand eczema.
Topics: Algorithms; Alitretinoin; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Dermatologic Agents; Eczema; | 2010 |
Azathioprine.
Topics: Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Bone Marrow; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Diseas | 1981 |
Azathioprine in dermatology.
Topics: Azathioprine; Drug Interactions; Eczema; Humans; Leukopenia; Pemphigoid, Bullous; Pemphigus; Skin Di | 1991 |
1 trial available for azathioprine and Eczema
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Efficacy and safety of oral alitretinoin versus oral azathioprine in patients with severe chronic hand eczema: Results from a prematurely discontinued randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alitretinoin; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Der | 2022 |
16 other studies available for azathioprine and Eczema
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
European guideline (EuroGuiDerm) on atopic eczema: part I - systemic therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Child; Cyclosporine; Dermatitis, Atopic; Eczema; Humans; Immunosuppressive | 2022 |
Asthma improvement in children with eczema treated with azathioprine: A case series.
Topics: Adolescent; Asthma; Azathioprine; Child; Comorbidity; Eczema; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agen | 2021 |
Azathioprine treatment and drug survival in patients with chronic hand eczema - results from daily practice.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Azathioprine; Chronic | 2017 |
Thiopurine metabolite levels in patients with atopic dermatitis and/or chronic hand/foot eczema treated with azathioprine.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dermatitis, Atopic; Eczema; Female; Guani | 2018 |
Allopurinol Co-prescription Improves the Outcome of Azathioprine Treatment in Chronic Eczema.
Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Dermatitis, Atopic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ec | 2018 |
Adverse Effects of Azathioprine in a Child and Her Mother with Eczema.
Topics: Adolescent; Alopecia; Azathioprine; Eczema; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Middle Aged; N | 2018 |
Effectiveness of azathioprine pulse therapy in prolonging remission of psoriasis.
Topics: Azathioprine; Dermatitis, Atopic; Eczema; Humans; Psoriasis | 2017 |
Hospital-diagnosed atopic dermatitis and long-term risk of myocardial infarction: a population-based follow-up study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Azathioprine; Case-Control Studies; Cyclosporine; Denmark; Dermatitis, | 2016 |
Eczematous changes on the hands--quiz case. Diagnosis: "Mechanic's hands" as part of the antisynthetase syndrome.
Topics: Azathioprine; Biopsy, Needle; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eczema; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hand Der | 2005 |
Retrospective review of the use of azathioprine in severe atopic dermatitis.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dermatitis, Atopic; | 1996 |
Treatment of common skin complaints--changing referral patterns.
Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Anthralin; Azathioprine; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatology; Diagnosis, Differential; Ec | 1997 |
Azathioprine in dermatological practice. An overview with special emphasis on its use in non-bullous inflammatory dermatoses.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Azathioprine; Eczema; Eczema, Dyshidrotic; Female; Human | 1999 |
Treatment of eczema with cyclophosphamide and azathioprine.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ecz | 1978 |
[Effect of imuran on experimental eczema].
Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Dinitrochlorobenzene; Eczema; Female; Guinea Pigs; Immunization; Male; Skin | 1976 |
Immunoglobulin E in "healed" atopic dermatitis and after treatment with corticosteroids and azathioprine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Dermatitis, Atopic; Eczema; Female; gamma-Globulins; Humans; | 1970 |
[An unusual indication for treatment with immunosuppressive agents: erythrodermic eczema].
Topics: Azathioprine; Dermatitis, Exfoliative; Eczema; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Male; Mercaptopurine; Middle | 1970 |