azathioprine has been researched along with Cholera Infantum in 44 studies
Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
azathioprine : A thiopurine that is 6-mercaptopurine in which the mercapto hydrogen is replaced by a 1-methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl group. It is a prodrug for mercaptopurine and is used as an immunosuppressant, prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory conditions and after organ transplantation and also for treatment of Crohn's didease and MS.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| " The control group consisted of seven patients with pemphigus who had received prednisone and azathioprine." | 9.09 | Pemphigus vulgaris: benefits of tetracycline as adjuvant therapy in a series of thirteen patients. ( Calebotta, A; Carvalho, M; Castillo, R; González, F; Sáenz, AM, 1999) |
| "To investigate thiopurine enzyme activities for their possible value in predicting the development of azathioprine (AZA)-related toxicity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA)." | 7.70 | Reduced thiopurine methyltransferase activity and development of side effects of azathioprine treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. ( Boerbooms, AM; de Abreu, RA; de Koning, DG; Muller, WH; Stolk, JN; van Beusekom, HJ; van de Putte, LB, 1998) |
| "One hundred thirty-one patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with either azathioprine sodium (n = 37, 102." | 7.67 | Toxicity of methotrexate compared with azathioprine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. A case-control study of 131 patients. ( Cyr, M; McKendry, RJ, 1989) |
| "Azathioprine may be tried for treatment of severe myasthenia gravis, in a dose of 2 mg/kg BW." | 7.67 | Immunosuppressive drugs: azathioprine in the treatment of myasthenia gravis. ( Matell, G, 1987) |
| " The control group consisted of seven patients with pemphigus who had received prednisone and azathioprine." | 5.09 | Pemphigus vulgaris: benefits of tetracycline as adjuvant therapy in a series of thirteen patients. ( Calebotta, A; Carvalho, M; Castillo, R; González, F; Sáenz, AM, 1999) |
| "The aim of this research is to study the prevalence of TPMT mutation in Indian patients requiring immunomodulator therapy and its relation to the development of neutropenia on azathioprine therapy." | 3.80 | Prevalence of TPMT polymorphism in Indian patients requiring immunomodulator therapy and its clinical significance. ( Abraham, P; Ashavaid, T; Davavala, SK; Desai, DC; Gupta, T; Joshi, A, 2014) |
| "To investigate thiopurine enzyme activities for their possible value in predicting the development of azathioprine (AZA)-related toxicity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA)." | 3.70 | Reduced thiopurine methyltransferase activity and development of side effects of azathioprine treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. ( Boerbooms, AM; de Abreu, RA; de Koning, DG; Muller, WH; Stolk, JN; van Beusekom, HJ; van de Putte, LB, 1998) |
| " We are evaluating a new antiviral agent, ganciclovir 9-[1,3-dihydroxy-2-2 propoxymethyl] guanine (DHPG), used in solid-organ transplant recipients who developed life-threatening cytomegalovirus infections." | 3.68 | Diagnosis and treatment of cytomegalovirus disease in transplant patients based on gastrointestinal tract manifestations. ( Dunn, DL; Fasola, CG; Kramer, MA; Loeffler, CM; Matas, AJ; Mayoral, JL; Najarian, JS; Orrom, WJ, 1991) |
| "One hundred thirty-one patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with either azathioprine sodium (n = 37, 102." | 3.67 | Toxicity of methotrexate compared with azathioprine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. A case-control study of 131 patients. ( Cyr, M; McKendry, RJ, 1989) |
| "Azathioprine may be tried for treatment of severe myasthenia gravis, in a dose of 2 mg/kg BW." | 3.67 | Immunosuppressive drugs: azathioprine in the treatment of myasthenia gravis. ( Matell, G, 1987) |
| "We describe two patients with rheumatic disease who developed nausea, vomiting, fever and diarrhea after a single dose of azathioprine." | 3.67 | Adverse reactions to azathioprine mimicking gastroenteritis. ( Assini, JF; Hamilton, R; Strosberg, JM, 1986) |
| "Azathioprine (AZA) is a thiopurine prodrug commonly used in patients with kidney transplantation." | 2.75 | Association between inosine triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase deficiency and azathioprine-related adverse drug reactions in the Chinese kidney transplant recipients. ( Li, Q; Wu, XC; Xin, HW; Xiong, H; Xiong, L; Yu, AR, 2010) |
| "Two sisters, initially managed for Crohn's disease based upon clinical, imaging and pathological findings, were later found to have MNGIE." | 1.51 | Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy: a clinicopathological mimic of Crohn's disease. ( Chinnery, PF; Coulter, LL; Parkes, M; Patel, R; Rimmer, J; Swift, O, 2019) |
| "The orofacial manifestation of Crohn's disease, which is rare, can develop irrespective of intestinal involvement." | 1.38 | [Successful primary infliximab treatment of orofacial Crohn's disease without gastrointestinal manifestation]. ( Cho, HD; Chung, IK; Chung, SK; Jung, BY; Kim, SJ; Lee, CK; Lee, SH; Lee, TH, 2012) |
| " Apart from infections, there were more adverse effects reported in the immunosuppressive therapy group." | 1.27 | Comparative toxicity of total lymphoid irradiation and immunosuppressive drug treated patients with intractable rheumatoid arthritis. ( Bloch, D; Fries, J; Sherrer, Y; Strober, S, 1987) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 21 (47.73) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 7 (15.91) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 8 (18.18) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 7 (15.91) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (2.27) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Dallagnol, DJR | 1 |
| Corá, LA | 1 |
| Gama, LA | 1 |
| Caló, RS | 1 |
| Miranda, JRA | 1 |
| Américo, MF | 1 |
| Patel, R | 1 |
| Coulter, LL | 1 |
| Rimmer, J | 1 |
| Parkes, M | 1 |
| Chinnery, PF | 1 |
| Swift, O | 1 |
| Davavala, SK | 1 |
| Desai, DC | 1 |
| Abraham, P | 1 |
| Ashavaid, T | 1 |
| Joshi, A | 1 |
| Gupta, T | 1 |
| Rathi, M | 1 |
| Goyal, A | 1 |
| Jaryal, A | 1 |
| Sharma, A | 1 |
| Gupta, PK | 1 |
| Ramachandran, R | 1 |
| Kumar, V | 1 |
| Kohli, HS | 1 |
| Sakhuja, V | 1 |
| Jha, V | 1 |
| Gupta, KL | 1 |
| Xiong, H | 1 |
| Xin, HW | 1 |
| Wu, XC | 1 |
| Li, Q | 1 |
| Xiong, L | 1 |
| Yu, AR | 1 |
| Takatsu, N | 1 |
| Matsui, T | 1 |
| Murakami, Y | 1 |
| Ishihara, H | 1 |
| Hisabe, T | 1 |
| Nagahama, T | 1 |
| Maki, S | 1 |
| Beppu, T | 1 |
| Takaki, Y | 1 |
| Hirai, F | 1 |
| Yao, K | 1 |
| Tan, HL | 1 |
| Shah, N | 1 |
| Suri, R | 1 |
| Wroblova, K | 1 |
| Kolorz, M | 1 |
| Batovsky, M | 1 |
| Zboril, V | 1 |
| Suchankova, J | 1 |
| Bartos, M | 1 |
| Ulicny, B | 1 |
| Pav, I | 1 |
| Bartosova, L | 1 |
| Miladipour, AH | 1 |
| Ghods, AJ | 1 |
| Nejadgashti, H | 1 |
| Hakemi, M | 1 |
| Shahebrahimi, K | 1 |
| Ganji, MR | 1 |
| Najafi, I | 1 |
| Broumand, B | 1 |
| Baker, DE | 1 |
| Dancey, P | 1 |
| Constantin, E | 1 |
| Duffy, CM | 1 |
| Scuccimarri, R | 1 |
| Tweezer-Zaks, N | 1 |
| Ben-Horin, S | 1 |
| Schiby, G | 1 |
| Bank, I | 1 |
| Levi, Y | 1 |
| Livneh, A | 1 |
| Langevitz, P | 1 |
| Tamori, A | 1 |
| Shinzaki, M | 1 |
| Kosaka, S | 1 |
| Hayashi, T | 1 |
| Iwai, S | 1 |
| Enomoto, M | 1 |
| Habu, D | 1 |
| Sakaguchi, H | 1 |
| Kawada, N | 1 |
| Hino, M | 1 |
| Shiomi, S | 1 |
| Nishiguchi, S | 1 |
| Camilleri, M | 1 |
| Saito, YA | 1 |
| Lawson, DH | 1 |
| Lovatt, GE | 1 |
| Gurton, CS | 1 |
| Hennings, RC | 1 |
| Huskisson, EC | 1 |
| McGeown, MG | 2 |
| Douglas, JF | 2 |
| Brown, WA | 2 |
| Donaldson, RA | 2 |
| Kennedy, JA | 2 |
| Loughridge, WG | 2 |
| Mehta, S | 2 |
| Nelson, SD | 1 |
| Doherty, CC | 1 |
| Johnstone, R | 1 |
| Todd, G | 1 |
| Hill, CM | 2 |
| Söderdahl, G | 1 |
| Tydén, G | 1 |
| Groth, CG | 1 |
| Gruessner, RW | 1 |
| Stolk, JN | 1 |
| Boerbooms, AM | 1 |
| de Abreu, RA | 1 |
| de Koning, DG | 1 |
| van Beusekom, HJ | 1 |
| Muller, WH | 1 |
| van de Putte, LB | 1 |
| Calebotta, A | 1 |
| Sáenz, AM | 1 |
| González, F | 1 |
| Carvalho, M | 1 |
| Castillo, R | 1 |
| Mazza, D | 1 |
| Gugenheim, J | 1 |
| Baldini, E | 1 |
| Mouiel, J | 1 |
| Chumbley, LC | 1 |
| Harrison, EG | 1 |
| DeRemee, RA | 1 |
| Hill, HF | 1 |
| Eigler, FW | 1 |
| Dostal, G | 1 |
| Beersiek, F | 1 |
| Medrano, J | 1 |
| Bock, KD | 1 |
| Hartmann, H | 1 |
| Kuwert, EK | 1 |
| Barbanel, C | 1 |
| Kreis, H | 1 |
| Crosnier, J | 1 |
| Harada, H | 1 |
| Fukushima, T | 1 |
| Sugita, A | 1 |
| Mayoral, JL | 1 |
| Loeffler, CM | 1 |
| Fasola, CG | 1 |
| Kramer, MA | 1 |
| Orrom, WJ | 1 |
| Matas, AJ | 1 |
| Najarian, JS | 1 |
| Dunn, DL | 1 |
| Clements, PJ | 1 |
| Davis, J | 1 |
| McKendry, RJ | 1 |
| Cyr, M | 1 |
| Matell, G | 1 |
| Assini, JF | 1 |
| Hamilton, R | 1 |
| Strosberg, JM | 1 |
| Sherrer, Y | 1 |
| Bloch, D | 1 |
| Strober, S | 1 |
| Fries, J | 1 |
| Mathews, JD | 1 |
| Buckley, JD | 1 |
| Gledhill, VX | 1 |
| Klein, G | 1 |
| Fellner, S | 1 |
| Fellner, R | 1 |
| Thomson, TJ | 1 |
| Wallnöfer, H | 1 |
| Hanusch, M | 1 |
| Diethelm, AG | 1 |
| Aldrete, JS | 1 |
| Shaw, JF | 1 |
| Cobbs, CG | 1 |
| Hartley, MW | 1 |
| Sterling, WA | 1 |
| Morgan, JM | 1 |
| Harket, R | 1 |
| Fausa, O | 1 |
| Nygaard, K | 1 |
| Pierce, JC | 1 |
| Hume, DM | 1 |
| Salomon, MI | 1 |
| Mandel, EH | 1 |
| Gallo, G | 1 |
| Jung, BY | 1 |
| Lee, SH | 1 |
| Chung, SK | 1 |
| Lee, CK | 1 |
| Lee, TH | 1 |
| Chung, IK | 1 |
| Kim, SJ | 1 |
| Cho, HD | 1 |
5 reviews available for azathioprine and Cholera Infantum
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Pharmacogenomics of azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine in gastroenterologic therapy.
Topics: Azathioprine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Geneti | 2003 |
Pharmacogenomics in gastrointestinal disorders.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Azathioprine; Biotransformation; Colorectal Neoplasms; Gastrointestinal Agent | 2008 |
Adverse effects of azathioprine.
Topics: Alopecia; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Diseases; Carcinogens; Drug Hypersensitivity; Drug Interactions; | 1984 |
Cytotoxic drugs: their clinical application to the rheumatic diseases.
Topics: Arthritis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Bone Marrow; Cell Division; Chemica | 1986 |
Advances in gastroenterology.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Colitis, Ulcerative; Diet; Disaccharides; Du | 1972 |
9 trials available for azathioprine and Cholera Infantum
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Comparison of low-dose intravenous cyclophosphamide with oral mycophenolate mofetil in the treatment of lupus nephritis.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azat | 2016 |
Association between inosine triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase deficiency and azathioprine-related adverse drug reactions in the Chinese kidney transplant recipients.
Topics: Aged; Asian People; Azathioprine; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Gastroint | 2010 |
Effect of mycophenolate mofetil on the prevention of acute renal allograft rejection.
Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gast | 2002 |
Side effects of mycophenolate mofetil versus azathioprine in iranian renal transplant recipients (single-center experience).
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Graft Rejection; Hematologic Diseases; Humans; Immun | 2002 |
Tacrolimus in pancreas transplantation: a multicenter analysis. Tacrolimus Pancreas Transplant Study Group.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Case-Control Studies; Cy | 1997 |
Pemphigus vulgaris: benefits of tetracycline as adjuvant therapy in a series of thirteen patients.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal | 1999 |
Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with penicillamine.
Topics: Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dru | 1977 |
[Indomethacin in rheumatic diseases with special reference to ophthalmologic studies].
Topics: Allopurinol; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Blood Cells; Capsules; Clinical Trials as Topic; E | 1972 |
[Treatment of chronic hepatitis with immunosuppressive agents and D-penicillamine].
Topics: Agranulocytosis; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Hypersensitivity; Fem | 1973 |
30 other studies available for azathioprine and Cholera Infantum
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Gastrointestinal Side Effects of Triple Immunosuppressive Therapy Evaluated by AC Biosusceptometry and Electrogastrography in Rats.
Topics: Animals; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gastric Emptying; Gastrointestinal D | 2020 |
Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy: a clinicopathological mimic of Crohn's disease.
Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Deoxyuridine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Gas | 2019 |
Prevalence of TPMT polymorphism in Indian patients requiring immunomodulator therapy and its clinical significance.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Heterozygote; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agen | 2014 |
Adverse reactions to azathioprine cannot be predicted by thiopurine S-methyltransferase genotype in Japanese patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Asian People; Azathioprine; Chemica | 2009 |
Azathioprine in the management of enteropathy in cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Cystic Fibrosis; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Male | 2011 |
Gene polymorphisms involved in manifestation of leucopenia, digestive intolerance, and pancreatitis in azathioprine-treated patients.
Topics: Azathioprine; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gene Expression Regulation; Genetic Predisposition to Disea | 2012 |
Lupus cystitis in association with severe gastrointestinal manifestations in an adolescent.
Topics: Adolescent; Antirheumatic Agents; Azathioprine; Cystitis, Interstitial; Drug Therapy, Combination; F | 2005 |
Severe gastrointestinal inflammation in adult dermatomyositis: characterization of a novel clinical association.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Dermatomyositis; Fatal Outcome; Fem | 2006 |
Thiopurine S-methyltransferase gene polymorphism in Japanese patients with autoimmune liver diseases.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Agranulocytosis; Asian People; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow; Female; Gastrointestinal Dise | 2007 |
Azathioprine.
Topics: Arthritis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Leukopeni | 1984 |
Advantages of low dose steroid from the day after renal transplantation.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Child; Diabetes Mellitus; Gastrointe | 1980 |
Incidence of gastrointestinal complications following renal transplantation in the cyclosporin era.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Incidence; Kidney Tran | 1994 |
Reduced thiopurine methyltransferase activity and development of side effects of azathioprine treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Female; Gastrointestinal Dis | 1998 |
Gastrointestinal mucormycosis and liver transplantation; a case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Fatal Outcome; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Liv | 1999 |
Allergic granulomatosis and angiitis (Churg-Strauss syndrome). Report and analysis of 30 cases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Arteritis; Asthma; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; | 1977 |
[Results of 200 renal transplantations (author's transl)].
Topics: Azathioprine; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Postoperative Complications | 1979 |
Low dose steroid from the day following renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Colonic Neoplasms; Do | 1979 |
[Long-term use of immunosuppressants in patients with kidney transplants].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Gastro | 1975 |
[Home enteral nutrition in adult].
Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Colectomy; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Food, Formulat | 1991 |
Diagnosis and treatment of cytomegalovirus disease in transplant patients based on gastrointestinal tract manifestations.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Bacterial Infections; Cyclosporins; Cytom | 1991 |
Toxicity of methotrexate compared with azathioprine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. A case-control study of 131 patients.
Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Female; Follow-Up Stud | 1989 |
Immunosuppressive drugs: azathioprine in the treatment of myasthenia gravis.
Topics: Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Diseases; Drug Evaluation; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Male | 1987 |
Adverse reactions to azathioprine mimicking gastroenteritis.
Topics: Azathioprine; Diarrhea; Female; Fever; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Middle Aged; Nausea; Vomit | 1986 |
Comparative toxicity of total lymphoid irradiation and immunosuppressive drug treated patients with intractable rheumatoid arthritis.
Topics: Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Chlorambucil; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gast | 1987 |
Pattern recognition in medicine--a place for the use of principal component analysis and factor analysis.
Topics: Azathioprine; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Computers; Cyclophosphamide; Diagnosis, Differential; | 1974 |
Clinical evaluation of equine antithymocyte globulin in recipients of renal allografts: Analysis of survival, renal function, rejection, histocompatibility, and complications.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Bone Diseases; Child; Evaluation Stu | 1974 |
Progressive occlusive endarteritis. A case report.
Topics: Adult; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Arteries; Autopsy; Azathioprine; Coronary Vessels; Endarteritis; | 1973 |
Toxicity of azathioprine.
Topics: Azathioprine; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Histocompatibility; Humans; Infections; Kidney Transplantat | 1970 |
Degos' disease associated with a "spontaneous cure" of diabetes.
Topics: Azathioprine; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glucocor | 1971 |
[Successful primary infliximab treatment of orofacial Crohn's disease without gastrointestinal manifestation].
Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Crohn Disease; Female; Gastrointestinal Dise | 2012 |