Page last updated: 2024-10-23

azathioprine and Cholangiocellular Carcinoma

azathioprine has been researched along with Cholangiocellular Carcinoma in 6 studies

Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
azathioprine : A thiopurine that is 6-mercaptopurine in which the mercapto hydrogen is replaced by a 1-methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl group. It is a prodrug for mercaptopurine and is used as an immunosuppressant, prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory conditions and after organ transplantation and also for treatment of Crohn's didease and MS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Azathioprine has been associated with an increased risk for malignancy, therefore we investigated whether azathioprine use affects the risk of CCA in persons with PSC."5.43No Evidence That Azathioprine Increases Risk of Cholangiocarcinoma in Patients With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis. ( Boberg, KM; Bubenheim, M; Ehlken, H; Hartl, J; Hübener, P; Hübener, S; Jørgensen, KK; Karlsen, TH; Lenzen, H; Lohse, AW; Manns, MP; Pannicke, N; Peiseler, M; Schramm, C; Schulze, K; Sebode, M; Weiler-Normann, C; Weismüller, TJ; Zenouzi, R, 2016)
"Azathioprine has been associated with an increased risk for malignancy, therefore we investigated whether azathioprine use affects the risk of CCA in persons with PSC."1.43No Evidence That Azathioprine Increases Risk of Cholangiocarcinoma in Patients With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis. ( Boberg, KM; Bubenheim, M; Ehlken, H; Hartl, J; Hübener, P; Hübener, S; Jørgensen, KK; Karlsen, TH; Lenzen, H; Lohse, AW; Manns, MP; Pannicke, N; Peiseler, M; Schramm, C; Schulze, K; Sebode, M; Weiler-Normann, C; Weismüller, TJ; Zenouzi, R, 2016)
" There was no increase in concurrent immunosuppressives dosage after the conversion."1.29Alternate-day prednisone in the maintenance immunosuppressive therapy after orthotopic liver transplantation. ( Kaplan, MM; Pedrosa, MC; Rohrer, RM, 1995)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (16.67)18.2507
2000's2 (33.33)29.6817
2010's2 (33.33)24.3611
2020's1 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Creutzfeldt, AM1
Piecha, F1
Schattenberg, JM1
Schramm, C2
Lohse, AW2
Zenouzi, R1
Weismüller, TJ1
Jørgensen, KK1
Bubenheim, M1
Lenzen, H1
Hübener, P1
Schulze, K1
Weiler-Normann, C1
Sebode, M1
Ehlken, H1
Pannicke, N1
Hartl, J1
Peiseler, M1
Hübener, S1
Karlsen, TH1
Boberg, KM1
Manns, MP1
Maggs, J1
Cullen, S1
Gómez, V1
Michel, JA1
Pedrosa, MC1
Rohrer, RM1
Kaplan, MM1
Broomé, U1
Glaumann, H1
Lindstöm, E1
Lööf, L1
Almer, S1
Prytz, H1
Sandberg-Gertzén, H1
Lindgren, S1
Fork, FT1
Järnerot, G1
Olsson, R1

Reviews

1 review available for azathioprine and Cholangiocellular Carcinoma

ArticleYear
Management of autoimmune liver disease.
    Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica, 2009, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Azathioprine; Bile Duct Neoplasms; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic; Carcinoma, Hepatocellul

2009

Other Studies

5 other studies available for azathioprine and Cholangiocellular Carcinoma

ArticleYear
Long-term outcome in PSC patients receiving azathioprine: Does immunosuppression have a positive effect on survival?
    Journal of hepatology, 2020, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Bile Ducts; Cholangiocarcinoma; Cholangitis, Sclerosing; Disease Progression; F

2020
No Evidence That Azathioprine Increases Risk of Cholangiocarcinoma in Patients With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Cholangiocarcinoma; Cholangitis, Sclerosing; Female; Germany; Humans; Immunosup

2016
The great mimicker.
    Gastroenterology, 2012, Volume: 143, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cholangiocarcinoma; Diagnosis, Differential; Female

2012
Alternate-day prednisone in the maintenance immunosuppressive therapy after orthotopic liver transplantation.
    Clinical transplantation, 1995, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Bile Duct Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cholangiocarc

1995
Natural history and outcome in 32 Swedish patients with small duct primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC).
    Journal of hepatology, 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Bile Duct Neoplasms; Bile Ducts, Extrahepati

2002