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azathioprine and Brain Neoplasms

azathioprine has been researched along with Brain Neoplasms in 20 studies

Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
azathioprine : A thiopurine that is 6-mercaptopurine in which the mercapto hydrogen is replaced by a 1-methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl group. It is a prodrug for mercaptopurine and is used as an immunosuppressant, prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory conditions and after organ transplantation and also for treatment of Crohn's didease and MS.

Brain Neoplasms: Neoplasms of the intracranial components of the central nervous system, including the cerebral hemispheres, basal ganglia, hypothalamus, thalamus, brain stem, and cerebellum. Brain neoplasms are subdivided into primary (originating from brain tissue) and secondary (i.e., metastatic) forms. Primary neoplasms are subdivided into benign and malignant forms. In general, brain tumors may also be classified by age of onset, histologic type, or presenting location in the brain.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" To our knowledge this is the first reported case of LYG related to azathioprine therapy in Crohn disease."7.80Lymphomatoid granulomatosis associated with azathioprine therapy in Crohn disease. ( Belletrutti, PJ; Connors, W; Griffiths, C; Patel, J, 2014)
" To our knowledge this is the first reported case of LYG related to azathioprine therapy in Crohn disease."3.80Lymphomatoid granulomatosis associated with azathioprine therapy in Crohn disease. ( Belletrutti, PJ; Connors, W; Griffiths, C; Patel, J, 2014)
"A woman, aged 58, who had undergone prolonged treatment with corticosteroids for generalized necrotizing vasculitis, and had received azathioprine (Imurel) for 18 months, 4 years after discontinuing the latter treatment, developed peripheral neuropathy and a rapidly progressing cerebral disorder suggesting a basal meningeal process."3.66Primary malignant lymphoma of the CNS and polyneuropathy in a patient with necrotizing vasculitis treated with immunosuppression. ( Jellinger, K; Kothbauer, P; Sunder-Plassmann, E; Weiss, R, 1979)
"Multiple brain tumors were found and diagnosed as having B-cell, diffuse large cell type malignant lymphoma."1.30[A case of malignant lymphoma after renal transplantation]. ( Ikeda, K; Inoue, S; Matsuura, O; Murakami, S; Oyama, H; Sugiyama, T; Yamao, K, 1997)
"Three years later she was found to have reticulum cell sarcoma (RCS) of the left frontoparietal area; it responded well to radiotherapy."1.26Reticulum cell sarcoma of the uvea. ( Green, WR; Raju, VK, 1982)
"Necropsy revealed a reticulum cell sarcoma-microglioma of the brain."1.25Cerebral reticulum cell sarcoma after multiple renal transplants. ( Barnett, LB; Schwartz, E, 1974)
"Two patients developed reticulum cell sarcomata after they had been treated with azathioprine and prednisone in the course of cadaveric renal transplantation."1.25Reticulum cell sarcoma after renal homotransplantation and azathioprine and prednisone therapy. ( Doak, PB; Montgomerie, JZ; North, JD; Smith, F, 1968)

Research

Studies (20)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199014 (70.00)18.7374
1990's1 (5.00)18.2507
2000's2 (10.00)29.6817
2010's3 (15.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Connors, W1
Griffiths, C1
Patel, J1
Belletrutti, PJ1
Glesner, MK1
Ocias, LF1
Larsen, TS1
Pedersen, C1
Loganathan, S1
Zaitoun, A1
Charlton, CP1
Finelli, PF1
Kästner, F1
Paulus, W1
Deckert, M1
Schlegel, P1
Evers, S1
Husstedt, IW1
Sato, A1
Kobayashi, K1
Okabe, H1
Fukuda, S1
Raju, VK1
Green, WR1
Oyama, H1
Yamao, K1
Sugiyama, T1
Matsuura, O1
Murakami, S1
Ikeda, K1
Inoue, S1
Jellinger, K1
Kothbauer, P1
Weiss, R1
Sunder-Plassmann, E1
Schneck, SA1
Penn, I2
Birkeland, SA1
Kemp, E1
Ulrich, J1
Wüthrich, R1
Myers, BD1
Kessler, E1
Levi, J1
Pick, A1
Rosenfeld, JB1
Tikvah, P1
Cho, ES1
Connolly, E1
Porro, RS1
Barnett, LB1
Schwartz, E1
Guisan, Y1
Enderlin, F1
Harder, F1
Brunner, F1
Thiel, G1
Bernhardt, JP1
Schädeli, J1
Mihatsch, M1
Moser, KD1
Araoz, CA1
Smith, PL1
Doak, PB1
Montgomerie, JZ1
North, JD1
Smith, F1
Hammond, W1
Brettschneider, L1
Starzl, TE1

Reviews

1 review available for azathioprine and Brain Neoplasms

ArticleYear
[Primary CNS lymphoma in azathioprine therapy for autoimmune diseases: review of the literature and case report].
    Der Nervenarzt, 2007, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Immu

2007

Other Studies

19 other studies available for azathioprine and Brain Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Lymphomatoid granulomatosis associated with azathioprine therapy in Crohn disease.
    BMC gastroenterology, 2014, Jul-14, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Immunocompromised Host; Immunos

2014
Primary CNS lymphoma in a patient treated with azathioprine.
    BMJ case reports, 2014, Sep-01, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Immunosuppress

2014
Lymphoma with central nervous system involvement in a young patient with Crohn disease treated with azathioprine.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents;

2010
Primary CNS lymphoma in myasthenic on long-term azathioprine.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 2005, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Antigens, CD20; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Diagnosis, Different

2005
A case of the hypereosinophilic syndrome complicated by malignant lymphoma.
    The Journal of dermatology, 1983, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Eosinophilia; Female; Humans; Lymphoma; Prednisolo

1983
Reticulum cell sarcoma of the uvea.
    Annals of ophthalmology, 1982, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Eye; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Middle Aged

1982
[A case of malignant lymphoma after renal transplantation].
    No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Herpesviridae Infections; Herpesvirus 4, Human; Humans; Immuno

1997
Primary malignant lymphoma of the CNS and polyneuropathy in a patient with necrotizing vasculitis treated with immunosuppression.
    Journal of neurology, 1979, Jan-05, Volume: 220, Issue:4

    Topics: Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Lymphoma; Middle Aged; Necr

1979
De-novo brain tumours in renal-transplant recipients.
    Lancet (London, England), 1971, May-15, Volume: 1, Issue:7707

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Cadaver; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Immunos

1971
Immunosuppression and intracerebral lymphomas.
    Lancet (London, England), 1971, Jul-17, Volume: 2, Issue:7716

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Immunosuppr

1971
Malignant tumours following immunosuppression in renal transplantation.
    Proceedings of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association. European Dialysis and Transplant Association, 1973, Volume: 10, Issue:0

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carcinom

1973
Multiple sclerosis: reticulum cell sarcoma of the nervous system in a patient treated with immunosuppressive drugs.
    European neurology, 1974, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Autopsy; Azathioprine; Biopsy, Needle; Brain Neoplasms; Cortison

1974
Kaposi sarcoma in kidney transplant recipients.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1974, Volume: 133, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Autopsy; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Cadaver; Female; Graft Rejectio

1974
Primary reticulum cell sarcoma of the brain in a renal transplantation recipient.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1974, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Abscess; Adult; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Chronic Disease; Epididymitis; Frontal Lobe; Glomerul

1974
Cerebral reticulum cell sarcoma after multiple renal transplants.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1974, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Dactinomycin; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Immunosuppression Th

1974
[Malignant tumors following transplantation. Case reports and review of the literature].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1973, Apr-21, Volume: 103, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney

1973
Immunosuppressive therapy and reticulum cell sarcomas of the brain. A report of 2 cases.
    Panminerva medica, 1972, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse; Male

1972
Reticulum cell sarcoma after renal homotransplantation and azathioprine and prednisone therapy.
    British medical journal, 1968, Dec-21, Volume: 4, Issue:5633

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Herpes Simplex; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Liver

1968
Malignant lymphomas in transplantation patients.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1969, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Immunosuppre

1969