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azathioprine and Acute Disease

azathioprine has been researched along with Acute Disease in 344 studies

Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
azathioprine : A thiopurine that is 6-mercaptopurine in which the mercapto hydrogen is replaced by a 1-methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl group. It is a prodrug for mercaptopurine and is used as an immunosuppressant, prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory conditions and after organ transplantation and also for treatment of Crohn's didease and MS.

Acute Disease: Disease having a short and relatively severe course.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To investigate the efficacy of azathioprine as maintenance therapy in acute severe colitis of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis after successful treatment by intravenous corticosteroids."9.13[Maintenance therapy by azathioprine after successful treatment by intravenous corticosteroid in acute severe colitis. An open prospective study]. ( Belkhodja, A; Boubaker, J; Djebbi, S; Filali, A; Karoui, S, 2008)
"Two hundred twenty-three recipients of first cadaveric kidney allografts were randomized to receive tacrolimus (TAC) + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), TAC + azathioprine (AZA), or cyclosporine (Neoral; CsA) + MMF."9.10Randomized trial of tacrolimus + mycophenolate mofetil or azathioprine versus cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil after cadaveric kidney transplantation: results at three years. ( Ahsan, N; Alfrey, EJ; Corwin, C; Danovitch, G; Fitzsimmons, WE; Gonwa, T; Halloran, P; Hardy, M; Johnson, C; Leonhardt, M; Light, J; Metzger, R; Mulloy, L; Rocher, L; Scandling, J; Shield, C; Sorensen, J; Stegall, M; VanVeldhuisen, P; Wachs, M, 2003)
"After cadaveric renal transplant, patients were randomized to receive tacrolimus in combination with either azathioprine (AZA, n=59), MMF 1 g/day (n=59), or MMF 2 g/day group (n=58)."9.09Safety and efficacy of tacrolimus in combination with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in cadaveric renal transplant recipients. FK506/MMF Dose-Ranging Kidney Transplant Study Group. ( Jensik, SC; Mendez, R; Miller, J; Pirsch, JD, 2000)
"A double-blind therapeutic trial of azathioprine in 20 patients with acute proctocolitis was performed over a 3-month period."9.04Double-blind comparison of the effectiveness of azathioprine and sulfasalazine in idiopathic proctocolitis. Preliminary report. ( Babbini, M; Caprilli, R; Carratù, R, 1975)
"A case of acute pancreatitis induced by azathioprine presented in a 22-year-old patient with Crohn's disease is reported."8.80[Acute azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in a female patient with Crohn's disease]. ( Caro-Paton, A; Fernández, P; González, JM; Goyeneche, ML; Martín, MA; Remacha, B; Sánchez, G; Velicia, MR, 1999)
"To assess the frequency and clinical features of an acute febrile toxic reaction (AFTR) in patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis (RA) receiving combined therapy with methotrexate (MTX) and azathioprine (AZA)."8.79Acute febrile toxic reaction in patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis who are receiving combined therapy with methotrexate and azathioprine. ( Armona, J; Blanco, R; Fernández-Sueiro, JL; González-Gay, MA; González-Vela, MC; Martínez-Taboada, VM; Rodríguez-Valverde, V, 1996)
"The immunosuppressant drug azathioprine is associated with a 4% risk of acute pancreatitis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)."8.12HLA variants associated with azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in patients with Crohn's disease. ( Ås, J; Bertulyte, I; Eriksson, N; Hallberg, P; Magnusson, PKE; Wadelius, M, 2022)
"The aim of the study was to identify the frequency of azathioprine-induced acute pancreatitis (AZA-AP) and related factors."8.02Frequency, Predisposing Factors, and Clinical Outcome of Azathioprine-Induced Pancreatitis Among Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Results From a Tertiary Referral Center. ( Atay, K; Bozcan, S; Celik, AF; Celik, S; Demir, N; Erzin, Y; Eskazan, T; Hatemi, I; Tuncer, M; Yildirim, S, 2021)
"Azathioprine is widely used for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) patients, while a consensus of timing to receive azathioprine has not been proposed."7.85Effects of early using azathioprine in the acute phase in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder. ( Chen, Z; Huang, X; Huang, Y; Li, X; Lin, J; Pang, W; Quan, W; Xia, J; Xue, B, 2017)
"Sporadic descriptions of acute onset of watery diarrhea within a few hours to a few weeks azathioprine administration beginning have been reported, particularly in inflammatory bowel disease patients."7.74Acute diarrhea during azathioprine treatment of type I autoimmune hepatitis. ( Foti, M; Fracchia, M; Galatola, G; Pera, A; Tabone, M, 2008)
"A woman with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) was treated with oral azathioprine (AZA) for 4 years and subsequently switched to interferon-beta1a."7.73Rapid progression of Myelodysplastic syndrome to acute myeloid leukemia on sequential azathioprine, IFN-beta and copolymer-1 in a patient with multiple sclerosis. ( Al-Ali, HK; Niederwieser, D; Niklas, A; Schwarz, J; Strauss, A; Then Bergh, F; von Ahsen, N; Wagner, A, 2006)
"Azathioprine has been linked to subsequent acute pancreatitis in several case reports and small case series."7.72Risk of acute pancreatitis in users of azathioprine: a population-based case-control study. ( Floyd, A; Nielsen, GL; Pedersen, L; Sorensen, HT; Thorlacius-Ussing, O, 2003)
"A 52-year-old man developed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (AML) following prolonged immunosuppression with azathioprine for polymyositis."7.69Therapy-related acute myeloid leukaemia following immunosuppression with azathioprine for polymyositis. ( Adams, P; Dabich, L; Krishnan, K; Sheldon, S; Silveira, S, 1994)
"We describe a patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who developed hypersensitivity after 3 weeks of therapy with azathioprine with fever, jaundice and renal insufficiency."7.68Fever, hepatitis and acute interstitial nephritis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. Concurrent manifestations of azathioprine hypersensitivity. ( Devogelaer, JP; Geubel, A; Meys, E; Nagant de Deuxchaisnes, C; Rahier, J, 1992)
"We have described a 22-year-old man with an HBsAg-positive chronic active hepatitis who developed an attack of pancreatitis during the course of treatment with prednisone and azathioprine."7.67Azathioprine-associated acute pancreatitis in the course of chronic active hepatitis. ( Grandjean, E; Guillaume, P; Malè, PJ, 1984)
"Chlorambucil is useful in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) refractory to other agents but there is concern about the risk of haematological malignancy with this agent."7.67The oncogenicity of chlorambucil in rheumatoid arthritis. ( Browne, CD; Champion, GD; Cohen, ML; Day, RO; Graham, S; Patapanian, H; Sambrook, PN, 1988)
"Acute pancreatitis was diagnosed in 2 dogs given azathioprine and prednisone."7.67Acute pancreatitis in two dogs given azathioprine and prednisone. ( Bowen, D; Meyer, DJ; Moriello, KA, 1987)
"Recent controlled clinical trials have documented the development of acute pancreatitis in 5% of patients receiving azathioprine for Crohn's disease, by far the highest incidence of drug-induced pancreatitis recorded to date."7.66Azathioprine and acute pancreatitis: studies with an isolated perfused canine pancreas. ( Broe, PJ; Cameron, JL, 1983)
" Acute pancreatitis developed, which we could not relate to her lupus, prednisone administration, viral illness, or other causes."7.66Acute pancreatitis associated with long-term azathioprine therapy. Occurrence in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus. ( Herskowitz, LJ; Lang, PG; Olansky, S, 1979)
"Azathioprine therapy in a patient with granulomatous ileocolitis was associated with an attack of acute pancreatitis, which was confirmed by laparotomy."7.65Azathioprine-associated acute pancreatitis. ( Levin, B; Paloyan, D; Simonowitz, D, 1977)
"We describe an unusual hypersensitivity reaction to azathioprine occurring in a patient with dermatomyositis, in which the acute manifestations suggested an exacerbation of the patient's underlying disorder."7.65Azathioprine hypersensitivity mimicking an acute exacerbation of dermatomyositis. ( Goldenberg, DL; Stor, RA, 1975)
"Azathioprine (AZA) is a commonly used immunosuppressive therapy that has been implicated in a number of cutaneous and systemic inflammatory reactions."5.91Azathioprine hypersensitivity syndrome manifesting as subcutaneous Sweet syndrome and acute pancreatitis. ( Harp, J; Magro, C; Tee, MW; Thomas, JL, 2023)
"Drug-induced acute pancreatitis (DIAP) is an often-neglected entity where the disorder is the consequence of the toxic effects of various agents applied to treat potentially life-threatening conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease."5.56Recurrent acute pancreatitis induced by 5-ASA and azathioprine in ulcerative colitis. ( Bajor, J; Faluhelyi, N; Hegyi, P; Hegyi, PJ; Németh, BC; Szakács, Z, 2020)
" As a conservative therapy for SLE-associated AAC, corticosteroid therapy combined with azathioprine might be beneficial."5.51Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-associated Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis Successfully Treated by a Corticosteroid Combined with Azathioprine. ( Fujiyama, S; Kudo, N; Shimomura, T; Suzushima, H; Takaoka, H, 2019)
"AZA-induced acute pancreatitis is a common adverse event in IBD patients, but in this study had a mild course in all patients."5.43Azathioprine-induced Acute Pancreatitis in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases--A Prospective Study on Incidence and Severity. ( Bokemeyer, B; Bündgens, B; Büning, J; Drabik, A; Helwig, U; Hüppe, D; Klugmann, T; Kruis, W; Maaser, C; Miehlke, S; Mohl, W; Siegmund, B; Stallmach, A; Teich, N; Weismüller, J, 2016)
"Pancreatitis is a potentially severe condition."5.35Acute pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel disease, with special reference to azathioprine-induced pancreatitis. ( Algaba, A; Bermejo, F; Calvo, M; Carneros, JA; Gisbert, JP; López, P; Lopez-Sanroman, A; Luna, M; Martín-Arranz, MD; Menchén, L; Mendoza, JL; Opio, V; Pérez-Calle, JL; Taxonera, C; Van-Domselaar, M; Vera, I, 2008)
"In addition, acute pancreatitis is one of the extra-intestinal manifestations of acute exacerbation of CD without the previous use of azathioprine."5.35[Acute pancreatitis following azathioprine therapy of crohn's disease--a case report and the overview of the literature]. ( Koren, M; Potrc, S; Sinkovic, A; Skok, P, 2008)
"Her renal biopsy showed acute tubulointerstitial nephritis and no active glomerulonephritis."5.33Azathioprine induced acute interstitial nephritis as the cause of rapidly progressive renal failure in a patient with Wegener's granulomatosis. ( Bir, K; Carette, S; Herzenberg, AM, 2006)
"Acute pancreatitis is rarely seen when azathioprine is used for other diseases than Crohn's disease."5.32Increased incidence of azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in Crohn's disease compared with other diseases. ( Homan van der Heide, JJ; Jansen, PL; Oostenbrug, LE; Peters, FT; Ploeg, RJ; Posthumus, MD; van den Berg, AP; van Dullemen, HM; van Haastert, M; Weersma, RK, 2004)
"To investigate the efficacy of azathioprine as maintenance therapy in acute severe colitis of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis after successful treatment by intravenous corticosteroids."5.13[Maintenance therapy by azathioprine after successful treatment by intravenous corticosteroid in acute severe colitis. An open prospective study]. ( Belkhodja, A; Boubaker, J; Djebbi, S; Filali, A; Karoui, S, 2008)
"Two hundred twenty-three recipients of first cadaveric kidney allografts were randomized to receive tacrolimus (TAC) + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), TAC + azathioprine (AZA), or cyclosporine (Neoral; CsA) + MMF."5.10Randomized trial of tacrolimus + mycophenolate mofetil or azathioprine versus cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil after cadaveric kidney transplantation: results at three years. ( Ahsan, N; Alfrey, EJ; Corwin, C; Danovitch, G; Fitzsimmons, WE; Gonwa, T; Halloran, P; Hardy, M; Johnson, C; Leonhardt, M; Light, J; Metzger, R; Mulloy, L; Rocher, L; Scandling, J; Shield, C; Sorensen, J; Stegall, M; VanVeldhuisen, P; Wachs, M, 2003)
"After cadaveric renal transplant, patients were randomized to receive tacrolimus in combination with either azathioprine (AZA, n=59), MMF 1 g/day (n=59), or MMF 2 g/day group (n=58)."5.09Safety and efficacy of tacrolimus in combination with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in cadaveric renal transplant recipients. FK506/MMF Dose-Ranging Kidney Transplant Study Group. ( Jensik, SC; Mendez, R; Miller, J; Pirsch, JD, 2000)
" To avoid this potential interaction we treated recipients of primary cadaveric grafts initially with azathioprine (AZA), methylprednisolone (MP), and 5 daily doses of Minnesota antilymphoblast globulin (MAG) (postoperative days 3-7)."5.05Sequential use of Minnesota antilymphoblast globulin and cyclosporine in cadaveric renal transplantation. ( Dienst, S; Kupin, WL; Levin, NW; Oh, HK; Venkatachalam, KK, 1985)
"A double-blind therapeutic trial of azathioprine in 20 patients with acute proctocolitis was performed over a 3-month period."5.04Double-blind comparison of the effectiveness of azathioprine and sulfasalazine in idiopathic proctocolitis. Preliminary report. ( Babbini, M; Caprilli, R; Carratù, R, 1975)
"A case of acute pancreatitis induced by azathioprine presented in a 22-year-old patient with Crohn's disease is reported."4.80[Acute azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in a female patient with Crohn's disease]. ( Caro-Paton, A; Fernández, P; González, JM; Goyeneche, ML; Martín, MA; Remacha, B; Sánchez, G; Velicia, MR, 1999)
"A 66-year-old female with dermatomyositis (DM) who had received immunosuppressive therapy with azathioprine developed acute myeloid leukaemia (AML)."4.80Azathioprine-associated acute myeloid leukaemia with trilineage dysplasia and complex karyotype: a case report and review of the literature. ( Abdalla, SH; Arnold, JA; Ranson, SA, 1999)
"To assess the frequency and clinical features of an acute febrile toxic reaction (AFTR) in patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis (RA) receiving combined therapy with methotrexate (MTX) and azathioprine (AZA)."4.79Acute febrile toxic reaction in patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis who are receiving combined therapy with methotrexate and azathioprine. ( Armona, J; Blanco, R; Fernández-Sueiro, JL; González-Gay, MA; González-Vela, MC; Martínez-Taboada, VM; Rodríguez-Valverde, V, 1996)
" Fifty-one instances were caused by steroids or adrenocorticotropic hormone, six by estrogen, two by azathioprine, 16 by diurectics, two by hypercalcemia, 24 by chemotherapy, three by clonidine and phenformin, two by warfarin and one each by salicylate, 1-asparaginase and d-propoxyphene."4.75Drug-induced acute pancreatitis. ( Howard, JM; Nakashima, Y, 1977)
"The immunosuppressant drug azathioprine is associated with a 4% risk of acute pancreatitis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)."4.12HLA variants associated with azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in patients with Crohn's disease. ( Ås, J; Bertulyte, I; Eriksson, N; Hallberg, P; Magnusson, PKE; Wadelius, M, 2022)
"The aim of the study was to identify the frequency of azathioprine-induced acute pancreatitis (AZA-AP) and related factors."4.02Frequency, Predisposing Factors, and Clinical Outcome of Azathioprine-Induced Pancreatitis Among Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Results From a Tertiary Referral Center. ( Atay, K; Bozcan, S; Celik, AF; Celik, S; Demir, N; Erzin, Y; Eskazan, T; Hatemi, I; Tuncer, M; Yildirim, S, 2021)
"Azathioprine is widely used for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) patients, while a consensus of timing to receive azathioprine has not been proposed."3.85Effects of early using azathioprine in the acute phase in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder. ( Chen, Z; Huang, X; Huang, Y; Li, X; Lin, J; Pang, W; Quan, W; Xia, J; Xue, B, 2017)
"Sporadic descriptions of acute onset of watery diarrhea within a few hours to a few weeks azathioprine administration beginning have been reported, particularly in inflammatory bowel disease patients."3.74Acute diarrhea during azathioprine treatment of type I autoimmune hepatitis. ( Foti, M; Fracchia, M; Galatola, G; Pera, A; Tabone, M, 2008)
" Azathioprine has a significant early adverse reaction (EAR) profile, which includes an acute syndrome of constitutional symptoms, fever, rash, and acute pancreatitis and often requires discontinuation of drug."3.73Increased rates of early adverse reaction to azathioprine in patients with Crohn's disease compared to autoimmune hepatitis: a tertiary referral center experience. ( Bajaj, JS; Binion, DG; Emmons, J; Franco, J; Knox, JF; Levy, M; Podoll, J; Saeian, K; Varma, RR, 2005)
"A woman with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) was treated with oral azathioprine (AZA) for 4 years and subsequently switched to interferon-beta1a."3.73Rapid progression of Myelodysplastic syndrome to acute myeloid leukemia on sequential azathioprine, IFN-beta and copolymer-1 in a patient with multiple sclerosis. ( Al-Ali, HK; Niederwieser, D; Niklas, A; Schwarz, J; Strauss, A; Then Bergh, F; von Ahsen, N; Wagner, A, 2006)
"Azathioprine has been linked to subsequent acute pancreatitis in several case reports and small case series."3.72Risk of acute pancreatitis in users of azathioprine: a population-based case-control study. ( Floyd, A; Nielsen, GL; Pedersen, L; Sorensen, HT; Thorlacius-Ussing, O, 2003)
" cadaveric donor), colchicine dose, presence of proteinuria, and immunosuppression protocol (CsA-based triple drug therapy vs."3.71Detrimental effects of cyclosporin A on long-term graft survival in familial Mediterranean fever renal allograft recipients: experience of two transplantation centers. ( Ayalon, A; Ben-Haim, M; Kuriansky, J; Lustig, S; Malinger-Saavedra, P; Rosin, D; Shabtai, EL; Shabtai, M; Shapira, Z; Zemer, D, 2002)
"In this study, we examine the clinical, neuroradiological, and immunohistochemical findings of a 51 year old white female who died 27 months after onset of acute multiple sclerosis despite treatment with interferon-beta, azathioprine, corticosteroids, and cyclophosphamide."3.70Acute multiple sclerosis characterized by extensive mononuclear phagocyte infiltration. ( Avgeropoulos, NG; Banik, NL; Shields, DC; Tyor, WR, 2000)
"A 52-year-old man developed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (AML) following prolonged immunosuppression with azathioprine for polymyositis."3.69Therapy-related acute myeloid leukaemia following immunosuppression with azathioprine for polymyositis. ( Adams, P; Dabich, L; Krishnan, K; Sheldon, S; Silveira, S, 1994)
"To evaluate the potential risk of dissemination or reactivation of toxoplasmosis following the administration of immunosuppressive therapy we examined the effect of corticoids, azathioprine, and cyclosporine given alone or in combination on the course of murine acute and chronic toxoplasmic infection."3.69Effect of immunosuppressive drug regimens on acute and chronic murine toxoplasmosis. ( Derouin, F; Garin, YJ; Sumyuen, MH, 1996)
"We describe a patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who developed hypersensitivity after 3 weeks of therapy with azathioprine with fever, jaundice and renal insufficiency."3.68Fever, hepatitis and acute interstitial nephritis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. Concurrent manifestations of azathioprine hypersensitivity. ( Devogelaer, JP; Geubel, A; Meys, E; Nagant de Deuxchaisnes, C; Rahier, J, 1992)
"We have described a 22-year-old man with an HBsAg-positive chronic active hepatitis who developed an attack of pancreatitis during the course of treatment with prednisone and azathioprine."3.67Azathioprine-associated acute pancreatitis in the course of chronic active hepatitis. ( Grandjean, E; Guillaume, P; Malè, PJ, 1984)
"Chlorambucil is useful in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) refractory to other agents but there is concern about the risk of haematological malignancy with this agent."3.67The oncogenicity of chlorambucil in rheumatoid arthritis. ( Browne, CD; Champion, GD; Cohen, ML; Day, RO; Graham, S; Patapanian, H; Sambrook, PN, 1988)
"Acute pancreatitis was diagnosed in 2 dogs given azathioprine and prednisone."3.67Acute pancreatitis in two dogs given azathioprine and prednisone. ( Bowen, D; Meyer, DJ; Moriello, KA, 1987)
"Recent controlled clinical trials have documented the development of acute pancreatitis in 5% of patients receiving azathioprine for Crohn's disease, by far the highest incidence of drug-induced pancreatitis recorded to date."3.66Azathioprine and acute pancreatitis: studies with an isolated perfused canine pancreas. ( Broe, PJ; Cameron, JL, 1983)
" Acute pancreatitis developed, which we could not relate to her lupus, prednisone administration, viral illness, or other causes."3.66Acute pancreatitis associated with long-term azathioprine therapy. Occurrence in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus. ( Herskowitz, LJ; Lang, PG; Olansky, S, 1979)
"Serum squalene levels did not change in patients with acute hepatitis, chronic active hepatitis and liver cirrhosis, but were significantly reduced in patients with intra- and extrahepatic cholestasis."3.66Serum squalene levels in hepatobiliary diseases. ( Hirayama, C; Ikawa, S; Yamanishi, Y, 1978)
"Azathioprine (150 mg daily) was given to 14 patients with polymyositis."3.65[Immunosuppressive treatment of polymyositis]. ( Lurati, M; Mertens, HG, 1975)
"Azathioprine therapy in a patient with granulomatous ileocolitis was associated with an attack of acute pancreatitis, which was confirmed by laparotomy."3.65Azathioprine-associated acute pancreatitis. ( Levin, B; Paloyan, D; Simonowitz, D, 1977)
"We describe an unusual hypersensitivity reaction to azathioprine occurring in a patient with dermatomyositis, in which the acute manifestations suggested an exacerbation of the patient's underlying disorder."3.65Azathioprine hypersensitivity mimicking an acute exacerbation of dermatomyositis. ( Goldenberg, DL; Stor, RA, 1975)
" We evaluated for the first time an alternative dosing regimen for basiliximab, consisting of a single 40-mg intravenous dose on day 1 post-transplantation plus triple therapy, in comparison with the conventional two-dose regimen (2 h before transplantation and on day 4) plus triple therapy."2.71Safety and efficacy of an alternative basiliximab (Simulect) regimen after renal transplantation: administration of a single 40-mg dose on the first postoperative day in patients receiving triple therapy with azathioprine. ( Bachleda, P; Korn, A; Lao, M; Matl, I; Matthisson, M; Michalský, R; Navrátil, P; Prestele, H; Treska, V, 2003)
" In this study, we compared the rate of acute rejection in liver transplant recipients randomized in a double-blind comparative study to treatment with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) or azathioprine (AZA), both in combination with cyclosporine and corticosteroids."2.70A randomized double-blind comparative study of mycophenolate mofetil and azathioprine in combination with cyclosporine and corticosteroids in primary liver transplant recipients. ( Bismuth, H; Freeman, R; Kalayoglu, M; Klintmalm, G; Langnas, A; Levy, G; Mamelok, R; McDiarmid, S; McMaster, P; Neuhaus, P; Punch, J; Rabkin, J; Wang, W; Wiesner, R, 2001)
"Pericarditis is the most common form of pericardial disease and may be associated with significant morbidity and mortality."2.66Managing acute and recurrent idiopathic pericarditis. ( Cornelio, CK; Epperson, TM; Schwier, NC, 2020)
"Acute pancreatitis is an uncommon complication that occurs in 0."2.61Corticosteroid-associated lupus pancreatitis: a case series and systematic review of the literature. ( Adarsh, MB; Dhir, V; Dhooria, A; Dwivedi, P; Jain, S; Kakkar, N; Kumar, RR; Malhotra, S; Naidu, S; Sharma, A; Sharma, SK, 2019)
"Myocarditis is defined as inflammation of the myocardium accompanied by myocellular necrosis."2.49Corticosteroids for viral myocarditis. ( Chen, HS; Liu, JP; Wang, W; Wu, SN, 2013)
"Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, together popularly known as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), are characterized by a number of extraintestinal manifestations."2.46Pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel diseases. ( Das, K; Pitchumoni, CS; Rubin, A, 2010)
"The therapy of inflammatory bowel diseases is based on 5-aminosalicylates (5-ASAs) that are the forefront of treatment of mild-to-moderate active disease and maintenance; steroids are used for the treatment of moderate-to-severe active disease; immunosuppressives and sometimes antibiotics in moderate-to-severe disease; maintenance and for the treatment of selected complications."2.44[Medical therapy of inflammatory bowel diseases: Crohn's disease]. ( Lakatos, L; Lakatos, PL, 2007)
"Care of patients with Crohn's disease requires interdisciplinary cooperation between gastroenterologists and surgeons."2.43[Crohn's disease--standards of treatment 2004]. ( Kruis, W, 2005)
"The patient was diagnosed with autoimmune hepatitis and responded well to treatment with immunosuppressive drugs."2.41[Autoimmune hepatitis caused by acute hepatitis due to hepatitis A virus]. ( Belda Abad, G; Correa Estañ, JA; Hostalet Robles, F; Muñoz Bertrán, E; Muñoz Ramírez, E; Rosa Salazar, V, 2002)
"It describes the treatment of ulcerative colitis according to the different groups of patients and the degree of activity."2.41[Conservative therapy of inflammatory bowel diseases]. ( Nagy, F, 2002)
"Vasculitis is commoner than supposed, since its manifestations are Protean."2.37Acute renal disease in vasculitis. ( Cameron, JS, 1988)
"Azathioprine (AZA) is a commonly used immunosuppressive therapy that has been implicated in a number of cutaneous and systemic inflammatory reactions."1.91Azathioprine hypersensitivity syndrome manifesting as subcutaneous Sweet syndrome and acute pancreatitis. ( Harp, J; Magro, C; Tee, MW; Thomas, JL, 2023)
"Drug-induced acute pancreatitis (DIAP) is an often-neglected entity where the disorder is the consequence of the toxic effects of various agents applied to treat potentially life-threatening conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease."1.56Recurrent acute pancreatitis induced by 5-ASA and azathioprine in ulcerative colitis. ( Bajor, J; Faluhelyi, N; Hegyi, P; Hegyi, PJ; Németh, BC; Szakács, Z, 2020)
" As a conservative therapy for SLE-associated AAC, corticosteroid therapy combined with azathioprine might be beneficial."1.51Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-associated Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis Successfully Treated by a Corticosteroid Combined with Azathioprine. ( Fujiyama, S; Kudo, N; Shimomura, T; Suzushima, H; Takaoka, H, 2019)
"Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage is an uncommon and often fatal condition in children that is characterized by distinct histopathological etiologies."1.51Acute pulmonary embolism in a child with ANCA-negative Idiopathic Pulmonary Capillaritis. ( Asseri, AA; Daines, CL; Zeng, Y, 2019)
"To investigate the effectiveness, visual outcome, and prognostic factors of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease treatment with a reduced dose of corticosteroids combined with immunosuppressive agents."1.48Novel treatment regimen of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease with a reduced dose of corticosteroids combined with immunosuppressive agents. ( Du, L; Kijlstra, A; Liang, L; Qi, J; Wang, C; Wu, L; Yang, P; Ye, Z; Zhou, Q, 2018)
"The progression to liver cirrhosis or its complications was significantly less frequent in acute onset AIH (13% vs."1.48Clinical and prognostic implications of acute onset of Autoimmune Hepatitis: An Italian multicentre study. ( Bianchi, G; Carbone, M; Cazzagon, N; Floreani, A; Invernizzi, P; Lalanne, C; Lenzi, M; Muratori, L; Muratori, P; Perini, L; Ronca, V; Stangos, G, 2018)
"After exclusion of pancreatic cancer and other common causes of acute pancreatitis, the diagnosis of AIP was suspected."1.48Autoimmune Pancreatitis and Ulcerative Rectocolitis in an Adolescent. ( Aziz, K; Breton, E; Chailloux, P; Cousin, E; Cousin, I, 2018)
"AZA-induced acute pancreatitis is a common adverse event in IBD patients, but in this study had a mild course in all patients."1.43Azathioprine-induced Acute Pancreatitis in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases--A Prospective Study on Incidence and Severity. ( Bokemeyer, B; Bündgens, B; Büning, J; Drabik, A; Helwig, U; Hüppe, D; Klugmann, T; Kruis, W; Maaser, C; Miehlke, S; Mohl, W; Siegmund, B; Stallmach, A; Teich, N; Weismüller, J, 2016)
"Acute-onset CIDP resembles Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS), a rapidly progressive disorder, and follows a chronic course."1.43Acute-onset chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy in hantavirus and hepatitis B virus coinfection: A case report. ( Choi, EH; Lim, JY; Lim, YH, 2016)
"We report 2 cases of thiopurine-induced acute pancreatitis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease."1.38[Two cases of thiopurine-induced acute pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel disease]. ( Ando, T; Fujinami, H; Hosokawa, A; Kajiura, S; Kudo, T; Mihara, H; Miyazaki, T; Nishikawa, J; Ogawa, K; Sugiyama, T; Ueda, A, 2012)
"Oral thiopurines are effective and widely used in treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in humans, although their use is limited due the development of adverse events."1.37Safety and efficacy of the immunosuppressive agent 6-tioguanine in murine model of acute and chronic colitis. ( de Boer, NK; Jharap, B; Klimesova, K; Kverka, M; Lukas, M; Mulder, CJ; Rossmann, P; Tlaskalova-Hogenova, H; van Bodegraven, AA; Vos, RM, 2011)
"The pathogenesis of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is unclear, but viral infections have been proposed as a potential trigger in patients with genetic predisposition."1.37[A case of autoimmune hepatitis following acute hepatitis A]. ( Bae, WK; Kim, KA; Kim, NH; Kim, YD; Lee, JS; Rou, WS; Song, TJ, 2011)
"Azathioprine was the most frequent causative factor (three cases in two patients); all the other causative drugs were documented only in single cases: mesalazine, dexamethasone, ramipril, mycophenolate mofetil, cytarabine, and valproate."1.36Incidence, severity, and etiology of drug-induced acute pancreatitis. ( Procházka, M; Procházka, V; Urbánek, K; Vinklerová, I, 2010)
"Pancreatitis is a potentially severe condition."1.35Acute pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel disease, with special reference to azathioprine-induced pancreatitis. ( Algaba, A; Bermejo, F; Calvo, M; Carneros, JA; Gisbert, JP; López, P; Lopez-Sanroman, A; Luna, M; Martín-Arranz, MD; Menchén, L; Mendoza, JL; Opio, V; Pérez-Calle, JL; Taxonera, C; Van-Domselaar, M; Vera, I, 2008)
"Azathioprine is an immunosuppressive drug that is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis."1.35Rapid periapical bone destruction during endodontic treatment of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. ( Hwang, IN; Hwang, YC; Oh, WM; Son, HH, 2008)
"Acute pancreatitis is a serious disease with fatality rate up to 15%."1.35[A case of acute pancreatitis induced by multiple drugs in a patient with ulcerative colitis]. ( Choi, HS; Hahm, JS; Han, DS; Joo, YW; Lee, HL; Lee, OY; Son, CN; Yoon, BC, 2008)
"In addition, acute pancreatitis is one of the extra-intestinal manifestations of acute exacerbation of CD without the previous use of azathioprine."1.35[Acute pancreatitis following azathioprine therapy of crohn's disease--a case report and the overview of the literature]. ( Koren, M; Potrc, S; Sinkovic, A; Skok, P, 2008)
"Within a lifetime, approximately 15% of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients will have a severe relapse necessitating admission to hospital."1.33Ciclosporin use in acute ulcerative colitis: a long-term experience. ( Campbell, S; Jewell, D; Travis, S, 2005)
"Acute transverse myelitis (ATM) is an inflammatory process involving a restricted area of the spinal cord."1.33A case of Sjögren's syndrome with acute transverse myelitis and polyneuropathy in a patient free of sicca symptoms. ( Tristano, AG, 2006)
"Her renal biopsy showed acute tubulointerstitial nephritis and no active glomerulonephritis."1.33Azathioprine induced acute interstitial nephritis as the cause of rapidly progressive renal failure in a patient with Wegener's granulomatosis. ( Bir, K; Carette, S; Herzenberg, AM, 2006)
"With azathioprine, 4 patients were still in remission with a mean follow up of 23."1.32[Chronic active ulcerative colitis. Efficacy of intravenous followed by oral cyclosporine combined with azathioprine]. ( Bonvoisin, SC; Cenni, JC; Descos, L; Flourié, B; Moussata, D; Nancey, S, 2004)
"Acute pancreatitis is rarely seen when azathioprine is used for other diseases than Crohn's disease."1.32Increased incidence of azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in Crohn's disease compared with other diseases. ( Homan van der Heide, JJ; Jansen, PL; Oostenbrug, LE; Peters, FT; Ploeg, RJ; Posthumus, MD; van den Berg, AP; van Dullemen, HM; van Haastert, M; Weersma, RK, 2004)
"The mortality of acute pancreatitis in a kidney transplant patient is, in spite of treatment with the most up-to-date methods, is much higher (53-60%) than that for a non-transplant patient."1.31[Acute pancreatitis after kidney transplantation]. ( Asztalos, L; Balzs, G; Berczi, C; Fedor, R; Kincses, Z; Locsey, L; Szabo, L, 2001)
"The azathioprine (Aza)-treated group (Aza group) included 319 patients."1.31Mycophenolate mofetil does not modify the incidence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease after kidney transplantation but prevents CMV-induced chronic graft dysfunction. ( Ancelet, D; Blancho, G; Cantarovich, D; Daguin, P; Dantal, J; Giral, M; Hourmant, M; Josien, R; Nguyen, JM; Soulillou, JP, 2001)
"Acute pancreatitis was induced in rats by using a combination of low-dose controlled intraductal glycodeoxycholic acid superimposed on intravenous cerulein hyperstimulation."1.30Effect of different immunosuppressive agents on acute pancreatitis: a comparative study in an improved animal model. ( Buhr, HJ; Foitzik, T; Forgacs, B; Gebhardt, MM; Hotz, H; Klar, E; Ryschich, E, 1998)
"Relapses are frequent after treatment withdrawal."1.30[Treatment of myasthenia: role of corticoids and immunosuppressive agents]. ( Gajdos, P, 1999)
"Among 1613 patients treated for acute pancreatitis in 1993, drug induced acute pancreatitis was diagnosed in 22 patients (incidence 1."1.29Drug induced acute pancreatitis: incidence and severity. ( Dröge, M; Gottesleben, F; Lankisch, PG, 1995)
"Azathioprine is an antimetabolite which inhibits T lymphocyte cell division."1.29[Rejection of a liver allograft. Diagnosis and treatment]. ( Calmus, Y, 1994)
"Azathioprine was discontinued on day 26."1.29Azathioprine-induced pulmonary haemorrhage in a child after renal transplantation. ( Bensman, A; de Blic, J; Fauroux, B; Leroy, B; Refabert, L; Sinnassamy, P, 1995)
" MP dosage based on BMI may be a reasonable alternative to a fixed-dose regimen with the advantage of limiting steroid exposure and the consequent side-effects."1.29Treatment of renal allograft acute rejection with methylprednisolone: effect of fixed dose versus dose per body mass index. ( Carson, RW; Douzdjian, V; Fisch, JC; Gugliuzza, KK; Rice, JC, 1996)
"In rapid-progressing lupus nephritis and long active lupus nephritis with the phenomena of renal failure, the positive effect can only be attained after combination of steroid pulse therapy and high doses of prednisolone per os or long intake of cytostatics per os or in the form of cytostatic pulses."1.28[The use of ultrahigh doses of corticosteroids in treating the most severe variants of lupus nephritis]. ( Ianushkevich, TN; Klepikov, PV, 1990)
"Acute leukemia is described in two patients treated with cytotoxic agents for a destructive, seropositive rheumatoid arthritis."1.27Acute leukemia in rheumatoid arthritis treated with cytotoxic agents. ( Dotten, DA; Ogryzlo, MA; Seidenfeld, AM; Smythe, HA; Urowitz, MB, 1984)
"A series of 29 children with dermatomyositis has been reviewed and the outcome compared between cases treated by us initially with a low dosage short duration course of corticosteroids, and those referred late and having had various different therapeutic regimens and usually more active and higher dosage drug schedules."1.27Drug treatment of juvenile dermatomyositis. ( Dubowitz, V; Heckmatt, JZ; Miller, G, 1983)
" All patients received CyA in increasing dosage (3 mg/kg to 6-10 mg/kg) postoperatively according to renal function, obtaining a trough high-pressure liquid chromatographic whole-blood target level of 200 to 400 ng/ml at the end of the first week."1.27Incidence and severity of acute cardiac allograft rejection with two different low-dose cyclosporine maintenance protocols. ( Kober, I; Laczkovics, A; Laufer, G; Schreiner, W; Wollenek, G; Wolner, E, 1988)
"In comparison, the patients with chronic persistent hepatitis showed a range of 5."1.27Persistent elevation of the aminoterminal peptide of procollagen type III in serum of patients with acute viral hepatitis distinguishes chronic active hepatitis from resolving or chronic persistent hepatitis. ( Annoni, G; Cargnel, A; Colombo, M; Hahn, EG, 1986)
" More data are needed with various dosage schedules, and with randomized controls."1.27Stability of renal allograft recipients after conversion from cyclosporine to azathioprine. ( Carpenter, CB; Kirkman, RL; Lazarus, JM; Milford, EL; Strom, TB; Tilney, NL, 1985)
"Pancreatitis is not a rare occurrence in SLE, and may be related in part to the vasculitis seen during periods of disease activity."1.26Acute pancreatitis in systemic lupus erythematosus: report of twenty cases and a review of the literature. ( Chuong, JH; Inman, RD; Kimberly, RP; Kovacs, JE; Reynolds, JC; Walsh, MB, 1982)
" in the same dosage in combination with heparin 5000 U/day."1.26Treatment of acute allograft rejection with high doses of corticosteroids. ( Alarcon-Zurita, A; Ladefoged, J, 1976)
"Curative therapy of regional enteritis does not exist."1.26[Surgical and medical treatment of Crohn's disease (author's transl)]. ( Brünner, H; Eckhardt, R; Ewe, K; Krieg, H, 1977)
"Acute leukemia is described in two patients treated with cytotoxic agents for a destructive, seropositive rheumatoid arthritis."1.26Acute leukemia in rheumatoid arthritis treated with cytotoxic agents. ( Dotten, DA; Ogryzlo, MA; Seidenfeld, AM; Smythe, HA; Urowitz, MB, 1976)
"Later, primary hepatocellular carcinoma assumes increasing importance."1.25Viral hepatitis and cirrhosis. ( Sherlock, S, 1975)
" The kinetics of the monocyte also changes under the low dosage of azathioprine."1.25The effect of azathioprine (Imuran) on the cell cycle of promonocytes and the production of monocytes in the bone marrow. ( Diesselhoff-Den Dulk, MM; Gassmann, AE; van Furth, R, 1975)
"Azathioprine was given to 11 patients with pemphigoid who had been on long-term maintenance therapy with prednisone or prednisolone."1.25Azathioprine in treatment of bullous pemphigoid. ( Burton, JL; Dawber, RP; Greaves, MW; Marks, J, 1971)

Research

Studies (344)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990113 (32.85)18.7374
1990's96 (27.91)18.2507
2000's92 (26.74)29.6817
2010's36 (10.47)24.3611
2020's7 (2.03)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Eskazan, T1
Bozcan, S1
Atay, K1
Yildirim, S1
Demir, N1
Celik, S1
Tuncer, M1
Hatemi, I1
Celik, AF1
Erzin, Y1
Ås, J1
Bertulyte, I1
Eriksson, N1
Magnusson, PKE1
Wadelius, M1
Hallberg, P1
Thomas, JL1
Tee, MW1
Harp, J1
Magro, C1
Schwier, NC1
Cornelio, CK1
Epperson, TM1
Gagnon, AL1
Lavoie, A1
Frigon, MP1
Michaud-Herbst, A1
Tremblay, K1
Naser, W1
Lishner, M1
Hegyi, PJ1
Szakács, Z1
Faluhelyi, N1
Németh, BC1
Bajor, J1
Hegyi, P1
Seah, D1
Choy, MC1
Gorelik, A1
Connell, WR1
Sparrow, MP1
Van Langenberg, D1
Hebbard, G1
Moore, G1
De Cruz, P1
Yang, P1
Ye, Z1
Du, L1
Zhou, Q1
Qi, J1
Liang, L1
Wu, L1
Wang, C1
Kijlstra, A1
Guerra Romero, A1
Pérez Calle, JL2
López Serrano, P1
Choi, J1
Lee, YM1
Jee, JG1
Gisondi, P1
Pizzolato, M1
Galvan, A1
Girolomoni, G1
Muratori, P1
Carbone, M1
Stangos, G1
Perini, L1
Lalanne, C1
Ronca, V1
Cazzagon, N1
Bianchi, G1
Lenzi, M1
Floreani, A1
Invernizzi, P1
Muratori, L1
Cousin, E1
Cousin, I1
Aziz, K1
Chailloux, P1
Breton, E1
Aloi, M1
Cucchiara, S1
Dwivedi, P1
Kumar, RR1
Dhooria, A1
Adarsh, MB1
Malhotra, S1
Kakkar, N1
Naidu, S1
Sharma, SK1
Sharma, A1
Jain, S1
Dhir, V1
Yeend-Curd-Trimble, H1
Kelly, K1
Ghosh, I1
MacDonald, D1
Kudo, N1
Takaoka, H1
Shimomura, T1
Suzushima, H1
Fujiyama, S1
Chen, HS1
Wang, W2
Wu, SN1
Liu, JP1
Oleszczuk, JD1
Saeed, MU1
Vallejo Senra, N1
Fernández Castroagudín, J1
Molina Pérez, E1
Domínguez-Muñoz, JE1
Teich, N1
Mohl, W1
Bokemeyer, B1
Bündgens, B1
Büning, J1
Miehlke, S1
Hüppe, D1
Maaser, C1
Klugmann, T1
Kruis, W2
Siegmund, B1
Helwig, U1
Weismüller, J1
Drabik, A1
Stallmach, A1
Lammert, C1
Loy, VM1
Oshima, K1
Gawrieh, S1
Lin, J1
Xue, B1
Chen, Z1
Huang, X1
Pang, W1
Quan, W1
Huang, Y1
Li, X1
Xia, J1
Lim, JY1
Lim, YH1
Choi, EH1
Dorofeyev, AE1
Rassokhina, OA1
Dorofeyeva, AA1
Bermejo, F1
Lopez-Sanroman, A1
Taxonera, C1
Gisbert, JP1
Pérez-Calle, JL1
Vera, I1
Menchén, L1
Martín-Arranz, MD1
Opio, V1
Carneros, JA1
Van-Domselaar, M1
Mendoza, JL1
Luna, M1
López, P1
Calvo, M1
Algaba, A1
Oh, WM1
Hwang, IN1
Son, HH1
Hwang, YC1
Kadota, S1
Takeuchi, Y1
Izuhara, M1
Baba, O1
Shioji, K1
Uegaito, T1
Kadota, E1
Matsuda, M1
Son, CN1
Lee, HL1
Joo, YW1
Lee, OY1
Han, DS1
Yoon, BC1
Choi, HS1
Hahm, JS1
Huguet Malavés, JM1
Ruiz Sánchez, L1
Ferrer Arranz, L1
Medina Chuliá, E1
Lopategui Cabezas, I1
Cervantes Llano, M1
Pentón Rol, G1
Knight, SR1
Russell, NK1
Barcena, L1
Morris, PJ1
Karoui, S1
Djebbi, S1
Belkhodja, A1
Boubaker, J1
Filali, A1
Cury, DB1
Moss, AC1
Pitchumoni, CS1
Rubin, A1
Das, K1
Leung, VK1
Lee, CK1
Chau, TN1
Cheung, WI1
Lo, FH1
Lai, KB1
Lin, CK1
Ng, SC1
Plamondon, S1
Kamm, MA1
Hart, AL1
Al-Hassi, HO1
Guenther, T1
Stagg, AJ1
Knight, SC1
Andrejic, J1
Rojas-Balcazar, J1
Dennis, M1
Berkelhammer, C1
van Geenen, EJ1
de Boer, NK2
Stassen, P1
Linskens, RK1
Bruno, MJ1
Mulder, CJ2
Stegeman, CA1
van Bodegraven, AA2
Vinklerová, I1
Procházka, M1
Procházka, V1
Urbánek, K1
Imamović, G1
Zerem, E1
Osmanović, E1
Lai, SW1
Wang, YC1
Wang, CH1
Huang, TY1
Kverka, M1
Rossmann, P1
Tlaskalova-Hogenova, H1
Klimesova, K1
Jharap, B1
Vos, RM1
Lukas, M1
Kim, YD1
Kim, KA1
Rou, WS1
Lee, JS1
Song, TJ1
Bae, WK1
Kim, NH1
El M'Kaddem, B1
Clapuyt, P1
de Bruycker, JJ1
Lauwerys, B1
Raftopoulos, C1
Godfraind, C1
Nassogne, MC1
Ha, YJ1
Jung, SJ1
Lee, KH1
Lee, SW1
Lee, SK1
Park, YB1
McWilliams, ET1
Dickinson, KK1
Walker, DM1
Raman, V1
Tahir, T1
Nishikawa, J1
Kudo, T1
Miyazaki, T1
Mihara, H1
Ueda, A1
Ando, T1
Kajiura, S1
Fujinami, H1
Ogawa, K1
Hosokawa, A1
Sugiyama, T1
Miladipour, AH1
Ghods, AJ1
Nejadgashti, H1
Muñoz Bertrán, E1
Rosa Salazar, V1
Hostalet Robles, F1
Correa Estañ, JA1
Belda Abad, G1
Muñoz Ramírez, E1
Shabtai, M1
Ben-Haim, M1
Zemer, D1
Malinger-Saavedra, P1
Rosin, D1
Kuriansky, J1
Lustig, S1
Shabtai, EL1
Shapira, Z1
Ayalon, A1
Aletaha, D1
Smolen, JS1
Salcedo, M1
Núñez, O1
Barrio, J1
Bañares, R1
de Diego, A1
Alvarez, E1
Palomo, J1
Clemente, G1
Schölmerich, J1
Matl, I1
Bachleda, P1
Lao, M1
Michalský, R1
Navrátil, P1
Treska, V1
Prestele, H1
Matthisson, M1
Korn, A1
Nagy, F1
Jungraithmayr, T1
Staskewitz, A1
Kirste, G1
Böswald, M1
Bulla, M1
Burghard, R1
Dippell, J1
Greiner, C1
Helmchen, U1
Klare, B1
Klaus, G1
Leichter, HE1
Mihatsch, MJ1
Michalk, DV1
Misselwitz, J1
Plank, C1
Querfeld, U1
Weber, LT1
Wiesel, M2
Tönshoff, B1
Zimmerhackl, LB1
John, R1
Lietz, K1
Schuster, M1
Naka, Y1
Rao, V1
Mancini, DM1
Rose, EA1
Smith, CR1
Oz, MC1
Edwards, NM1
Itescu, S1
van der Mast, BJ1
van Besouw, NM1
Witvliet, MD1
de Kuiper, P1
Smak Gregoor, P1
van Gelder, T1
Weimar, W1
Claas, FH1
Beglinger, Ch1
Floyd, A1
Pedersen, L1
Nielsen, GL1
Thorlacius-Ussing, O1
Sorensen, HT1
Gonwa, T1
Johnson, C1
Ahsan, N1
Alfrey, EJ1
Halloran, P1
Stegall, M1
Hardy, M1
Metzger, R1
Shield, C1
Rocher, L1
Scandling, J1
Sorensen, J1
Mulloy, L1
Light, J1
Corwin, C1
Danovitch, G1
Wachs, M1
VanVeldhuisen, P1
Leonhardt, M1
Fitzsimmons, WE1
Toubanakis, C1
Batziou, E1
Sipsas, N1
Galanopoulos, G1
Tzivras, M1
Archimandritis, A1
Keitel, E1
Santos, AF1
Alves, MA1
Neto, JP1
Schaefer, PG1
Bittar, AE1
Goldani, JC1
Pozza, R1
Bruno, RM1
See, D1
Garcia, CD1
Garcia, VD1
Pascual, J1
Segoloni, G1
Gonzalez Molina, M1
del Castillo, D1
Capdevila, L1
Arias, M1
Garcia, J1
Ortuño, J1
Johansen, TL1
Kromann-Andersen, H1
Jarius, S1
Hohlfeld, R1
Voltz, R1
Castelao, AM1
Griño, JM1
Sabate, I1
Seron, D1
Andres, E1
Gilvernet, S1
Bover, J1
Gonzalez, C1
Alsina, J1
Lacour, A1
De Seze, J1
Revenco, E1
Lebrun, C1
Masmoudi, K1
Vidry, E1
Rumbach, L1
Chatel, M1
Verier, A1
Vermersch, P1
Sarahrudi, K1
Estenne, M1
Corris, P1
Niedermayer, J1
Knoop, C1
Glanville, A1
Chaparro, C1
Verleden, G1
Gerbase, MW1
Venuta, F1
Böttcher, H1
Aubert, JD1
Levvey, B1
Reichenspurner, H2
Auterith, A1
Klepetko, W1
Offman, J1
Opelz, G1
Doehler, B1
Cummins, D1
Halil, O1
Banner, NR1
Burke, MM1
Sullivan, D1
Macpherson, P1
Karran, P1
Hia, CP1
Yip, WC1
Tai, BC1
Quek, SC1
Moussata, D1
Nancey, S1
Flourié, B1
Bonvoisin, SC1
Cenni, JC1
Descos, L1
Keogh, A1
Richardson, M1
Ruygrok, P1
Spratt, P1
Galbraith, A1
O'Driscoll, G1
Macdonald, P1
Esmore, D1
Muller, D1
Faddy, S1
Smith, JM1
Nemeth, TL1
McDonald, RA1
Reissmann, A1
Bischoff, SC1
Fleig, W1
Weersma, RK2
Peters, FT2
Oostenbrug, LE1
van den Berg, AP1
van Haastert, M1
Ploeg, RJ1
Posthumus, MD1
Homan van der Heide, JJ1
Jansen, PL1
van Dullemen, HM2
Thomas, R1
Minz, M1
Singh, B1
Heer, M1
Kashyap, R1
Campbell, S1
Travis, S1
Jewell, D1
Mardini, HE1
Suresh, E1
Beadles, W1
Welsby, P1
Luqmani, R1
Zwirska-Korczala, K1
Zakliczyński, M1
Berdowska, A1
Zembala, M1
Jochem, J1
Gajewska, K1
Bajaj, JS1
Saeian, K1
Varma, RR1
Franco, J1
Knox, JF1
Podoll, J1
Emmons, J1
Levy, M2
Binion, DG1
Lezaic, VD1
Marinkovic, J1
Ristic, S1
Dokic, ZM1
Basta Jovanovic, G1
Radivojevic, DM1
Blagojevic, RN1
Djukanovic, LD1
Balshaw, R1
Machnicki, G1
Carreño, CA1
Toselli, L1
Otero, A1
Keown, PA1
Tristano, AG1
Oliveira, JG1
Monteiro, MS1
Teixeira, JF1
Osório, E1
Norton, SM1
Alves, H1
Pestana, M1
Wenzel, J1
Bieber, T1
Uerlich, M1
Tüting, T1
Kovac, D1
Kotnik, V1
Kandus, A1
Bir, K1
Herzenberg, AM1
Carette, S1
Soto-Fernández, S1
González-Carro, P1
De Pedro-Esteban, A1
Legaz-Huidobro, ML1
Pérez-Roldán, F1
Roncero García-Escribano, O1
Valbuena-González, M1
Ruiz-Carrillo, F1
Lin, PC1
Hsiao, LT1
Chen, PM1
Then Bergh, F1
Niklas, A1
Strauss, A1
von Ahsen, N1
Niederwieser, D1
Schwarz, J1
Wagner, A1
Al-Ali, HK1
Cottin, V1
Boura, P1
Tselios, K1
Kamali, S1
Skendros, P1
Sarantopoulos, A1
Topouzis, F1
Rossignol, E1
D'Anjou, G1
Lapointe, N1
Haddad, E1
Vanasse, M1
Lakatos, L1
Lakatos, PL1
Qvist, E1
Their, M1
Krogerus, L1
Holmberg, C1
Jalanko, H1
Annemans, L1
Lemkuhl, H1
Tenderich, G1
Schulz, U1
Yang, XL1
Ricci, JF1
Hetzer, R2
Cheung, CY1
Liu, YL1
Wong, KM1
Chan, HW1
Chan, YH1
Wong, HS1
Chak, WL1
Choi, KS1
Chau, KF1
Shek, CC1
Li, CS1
Sinkovic, A1
Koren, M1
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Elveback, LR1
Schoenfield, LJ1
Nogueira, JR1
Freedman, MA1
Caravati, CM1
Hooker, TH1
Pawelski, S2
Maj, S2
Thivolet, J1
Perrot, H1
Hauschild, G1
Schöne, D1
Wässer, S1
Asseri, AA1
Zeng, Y1
Daines, CL1
Potthoff, A1
Deterding, K1
Trautwein, C1
Flemming, P1
Strassburg, CP1
Manns, MP1
Wedemeyer, H1
Bahr, MJ1

Clinical Trials (10)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Single-blind, Investigator-initiated, Randomized, Controlled Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Corticosteroid Therapy to Treat Patients With Acute Myocarditis With Mildly Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction[NCT05974462]Phase 3174 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-01Not yet recruiting
"A Phase 1b/2 Study to Demonstrate the Safety and Efficacy of EXE-346 Live Biotherapeutic to Reduce High Bowel Movement Frequency in Subjects With an Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis (PROF). The PROF Study."[NCT05938465]Phase 1/Phase 250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-11Recruiting
Randomized, Open-label, Multi-Center Study Comparing Tacrolimus With Cyclosporin, Both Arms in Combination With Mycophenolate Mofetil and Corticosteroids for Prevention of Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome in Lung Transplant Patients[NCT01429844]Phase 3274 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-01-31Completed
Early Vs Late Sirolimus-Initiation Strategies To Prevent Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy Related Events in Heart Transplant Recipients[NCT01305395]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-11-30Withdrawn (stopped due to Due in part, to reduced transplant volume and enrollment has been difficult.)
Assessment of Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy (CAV) by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)[NCT02503566]150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-09-01Active, not recruiting
Correlation of Infliximab Levels With Outcomes in Ulcerative Colitis[NCT02438410]13 participants (Actual)Observational2015-05-31Completed
A Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Label, Randomized Clinical Study to Evaluate the Duration of Treatment With Ertapenem in Acute Attacks of Sigmoid Diverticulitis[NCT00097734]Phase 4540 participants Interventional2004-07-31Recruiting
A Pilot Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Alefacept in de Novo Kidney Transplant Recipients[NCT01163799]Phase 19 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-07-31Terminated (stopped due to Noted increased risks, greater than expected for standard of care therapy.)
Gastrointestinal Mucosal Findings in Patients Receiving Mycophenolic Acid (MPA) as Demonstrated by Small Bowel Capsule Endoscopy (SBCE)[NCT00652834]Phase 423 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-04-30Completed
CellCept (Mycophenolate Mofetil, MMF) Maintenance Immunosuppression in Liver Transplant Recipients With Long-term Follow-up Post-transplantation for Non-Autoimmune Liver Disease - A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Trial.[NCT00206076]Phase 419 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants to be Colectomy Free at 1 Month

Total number of participants to be colectomy free at 1 month (NCT02438410)
Timeframe: 1 month

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Hospitalized Patients Receiving Infliximab11

Number of Participants to be Colectomy Free at 3 Months

Total number of participants to be colectomy free at 3 months (NCT02438410)
Timeframe: 3 month

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Hospitalized Patients Receiving Infliximab6

Number of Participants With the Need for Colectomy Assessed by Biomarker Levels

Biomarkers markers ESR, CRP, TNF levels, and hemoglobin will be collected to assess relationships between colectomy an other potential biomarkers (NCT02438410)
Timeframe: 3 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Hospitalized Patients Receiving Infliximab13

GI Mucosal Lesions Change and Clinical Symptoms Using The Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) Score

"The GSRS has a seven-point graded Likert-type scale where 1 represents absence of troublesome symptoms and 7 represents very troublesome symptoms.~A higher GSRS indicate worse symptoms and a difference between D30 and last SBCE scores greater or equal to 0.3 can be considered as a clinically significant improvement in the symptoms." (NCT00652834)
Timeframe: one month

InterventionGSRS score (Mean)
baselineday 30
Kidney Transplant Recipients With GI Symptoms2.992.19

Number of Biopsy Proven Rejections at 12 Months

assessed by liver biopsy using Banff International Consensus Schema (NCT00206076)
Timeframe: 12 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
MMF, CNI Discontinued0
MMF; CNI Decreased0

Number of Participants With Adverse Events Including Infections at 12 Months

(NCT00206076)
Timeframe: 12 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
MMF, CNI Discontinued2
MMF; CNI Decreased1

Patient and Graft Survival at 12 Months

(NCT00206076)
Timeframe: 12 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
CNI Discontinued6
CNI Reduction9

Reviews

37 reviews available for azathioprine and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
Managing acute and recurrent idiopathic pericarditis.
    JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants, 2020, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Azathiopri

2020
Corticosteroid-associated lupus pancreatitis: a case series and systematic review of the literature.
    Lupus, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Dose-Response Re

2019
Corticosteroids for viral myocarditis.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2013, Oct-18, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; H

2013
Management of Difficult Cases of Autoimmune Hepatitis.
    Current gastroenterology reports, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Female; Glucocorticoids; Hepatitis, Autoimmune; Humans; Immunosuppressi

2016
[Optic neuromyelitis. Main differences with multiple sclerosis].
    Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984), 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Administration, Oral; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Mon

2008
Mycophenolate mofetil decreases acute rejection and may improve graft survival in renal transplant recipients when compared with azathioprine: a systematic review.
    Transplantation, 2009, Mar-27, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidn

2009
Pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel diseases.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2010, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Dis

2010
[Autoimmune hepatitis caused by acute hepatitis due to hepatitis A virus].
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Autoa

2002
[Conservative therapy of inflammatory bowel diseases].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2002, Dec-15, Volume: 143, Issue:50

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Azathioprine; Chro

2002
[Treatment of Crohn's disease].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Algorithms; Aminosalicylic Acids; An

2003
[Diagnosis and treatment of multiple sclerosis. Update, 2003].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, May-26, Volume: 145 Suppl 2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal;

2003
Immunosuppressive therapy in acute myocarditis: an 18 year systematic review.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Azathioprine; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; H

2004
[Crohn's disease--standards of treatment 2004].
    Praxis, 2005, Oct-12, Volume: 94, Issue:41

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Algorithms; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Inflammatory A

2005
[Systemic treatment of cutaneous lupus erythematosus].
    Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG, 2003, Volume: 1, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antimal

2003
[Idiopathic interstitial pneumonia: treatment].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 2006, Volume: 23, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Azathioprine; Benz

2006
[Medical therapy of inflammatory bowel diseases: Crohn's disease].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2007, Jun-17, Volume: 148, Issue:24

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster

2007
Plasmapheresis, lymphocytapheresis, and immunosuppressive drug therapy in multiple sclerosis.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1982, Volume: 106

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cell Separati

1982
Uses of antilymphocyte globulin in renal transplantation.
    The Urologic clinics of North America, 1983, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Blood Transfusion; Cadaver; Graft Rejectio

1983
Acute polyarthritis associated with azathioprine for interstitial lung disease.
    Respiratory medicine, 1995, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Arthritis; Azathioprine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hu

1995
[Recent progress on diagnosis and therapy of pulmonary fibrosis].
    Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine, 1993, Mar-10, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Humans; Prednisolone; Prognosis; Pulmonary Fibrosis; R

1993
Acute febrile toxic reaction in patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis who are receiving combined therapy with methotrexate and azathioprine.
    Arthritis and rheumatism, 1996, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Cohort Studie

1996
[Acute azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in a female patient with Crohn's disease].
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Pancrea

1999
Mycophenolate mofetil--is it worth the cost? The in-favor opinion.
    Pediatric transplantation, 1999, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Child; Chronic Disease; Cost of Illness; Cyclosporine; Drug Costs; Graf

1999
Azathioprine-associated acute myeloid leukaemia with trilineage dysplasia and complex karyotype: a case report and review of the literature.
    Clinical and laboratory haematology, 1999, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Azathioprine; Dermatomyositis; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Leukem

1999
Mycophenolate mofetil reduces late renal allograft loss independent of acute rejection.
    Transplantation, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 69, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidn

2000
Immunosuppression in older renal transplant patients.
    Drugs & aging, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Clinical Protocols

2000
[Escalating immunomodulatory therapy of multiple sclerosis. 1st supplement: December 2000].
    Der Nervenarzt, 2001, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Austria; Azathioprine; Diagnosis, Differential; Dose-Response

2001
[Severe acute hepatitis caused by azathioprine].
    Medicina clinica, 2001, Jun-16, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Humans; Immunosuppressiv

2001
Bone marrow transplantation for the treatment of aplastic anemia and acute leukemia.
    Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Innere Medizin, 1978, Issue:84

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anemia, Aplastic; Azathioprine; Blood Platelets; Blood Transfusion; Bone Marrow Trans

1978
Drug-induced acute pancreatitis.
    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, 1977, Volume: 145, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Age Factors; Azathioprin

1977
[Rejection in liver transplantation].
    Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique, 1991, Volume: 15, Issue:8-9

    Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Biliary Tract Diseases

1991
Acute renal disease in vasculitis.
    Annales de medecine interne, 1988, Volume: 139, Issue:2

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis;

1988
[Modern views on the treatment of multiple sclerosis].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1974, Feb-15, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Di

1974
Controlled trials of immunosuppressive therapy in hepatitis.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1974, Volume: 50, Issue:584

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Azathioprine

1974
[Course and prognosis of glomerulonephritis].
    Il Policlinico. Sezione pratica, 1970, Oct-05, Volume: 77, Issue:40

    Topics: Acute Disease; Age Factors; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease; Antige

1970
Therapeutic considerations in selected forms of acute and chronic liver disease.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1971, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Age Factors; Alcoholism; Azathioprine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chroni

1971
The place of surgery in Crohn's disease.
    Gut, 1971, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Abscess; Acute Disease; Anemia; Appendectomy; Azathioprine; Colectomy; Colonic Diseases; Crohn Disea

1971

Trials

57 trials available for azathioprine and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
[Maintenance therapy by azathioprine after successful treatment by intravenous corticosteroid in acute severe colitis. An open prospective study].
    La Tunisie medicale, 2008, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Colitis; Female; Humans; H

2008
Immunosuppressive effects via human intestinal dendritic cells of probiotic bacteria and steroids in the treatment of acute ulcerative colitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; B7-2 Antigen; CD40 Antigens; Coli

2010
Effect of mycophenolate mofetil on the prevention of acute renal allograft rejection.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gast

2002
Safety and efficacy of an alternative basiliximab (Simulect) regimen after renal transplantation: administration of a single 40-mg dose on the first postoperative day in patients receiving triple therapy with azathioprine.
    Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation, 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Basiliximab; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy,

2003
Pediatric renal transplantation with mycophenolate mofetil-based immunosuppression without induction: results after three years.
    Transplantation, 2003, Feb-27, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Azathioprine; Blood Pressure; Child; Cyclosporine; Female; Follow-Up Stud

2003
Randomized trial of tacrolimus + mycophenolate mofetil or azathioprine versus cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil after cadaveric kidney transplantation: results at three years.
    Transplantation, 2003, Jun-27, Volume: 75, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Florida;

2003
Comparison between a two-drug regimen with tacrolimus and steroids and a triple one with azathioprine in kidney transplantation: results of a European trial with 3-year follow up.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Drug Therapy, Com

2003
Cyclosporin A (CsA) and azathioprine (AZA) combination in renal allografts with CsA nephrotoxicity.
    Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation, 1992, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy

1992
Sirolimus in de novo heart transplant recipients reduces acute rejection and prevents coronary artery disease at 2 years: a randomized clinical trial.
    Circulation, 2004, Oct-26, Volume: 110, Issue:17

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Coronary Artery Disease; Creatinine; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Re

2004
Sirolimus in de novo heart transplant recipients reduces acute rejection and prevents coronary artery disease at 2 years: a randomized clinical trial.
    Circulation, 2004, Oct-26, Volume: 110, Issue:17

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Coronary Artery Disease; Creatinine; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Re

2004
Sirolimus in de novo heart transplant recipients reduces acute rejection and prevents coronary artery disease at 2 years: a randomized clinical trial.
    Circulation, 2004, Oct-26, Volume: 110, Issue:17

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Coronary Artery Disease; Creatinine; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Re

2004
Sirolimus in de novo heart transplant recipients reduces acute rejection and prevents coronary artery disease at 2 years: a randomized clinical trial.
    Circulation, 2004, Oct-26, Volume: 110, Issue:17

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Coronary Artery Disease; Creatinine; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Re

2004
Conversion of azathioprine to mycophenolate mofetil and chronic graft failure progression.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2005, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Disease Progression; Female; G

2005
Basiliximab and mycophenolate mofetil in combination with low-dose cyclosporine and methylprednisolone effectively prevent acute rejection in kidney transplant recipients.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2005, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Basiliximab; Cyclospor

2005
Economic evaluation of everolimus and mycophenolate mofetil versus azathioprine in de novo heart transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2007, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Belgium; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Coronary Disease; Cost of Illn

2007
Can daclizumab reduce acute rejection and improve long-term renal function in tacrolimus-based primary renal transplant recipients?
    Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.), 2008, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Human

2008
FK506 treatment of graft-versus-host disease developing or exacerbating during prophylaxis and therapy with cyclosporin and/or other immunosuppressants. Japanese FK506 BMT Study Group.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1995, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child; Chronic Disease;

1995
Outcome analysis of FK 506 therapy for acute and chronic rejection.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1993, Volume: 25, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejecti

1993
High-dose cyclosporine A induction therapy in liver transplant recipients with normal postoperative renal function: a prospective study.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1995, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Bilirubin; Biopsy, Needle; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; F

1995
Effect of anti-IL-2-receptor monoclonal antibody BT 563 in treatment of acute interstitial renal rejection.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1995, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigens, CD; Azathioprine; Combined Modality Therapy;

1995
Immunosuppressive treatment in autoreactive myocarditis--results from a controlled trial.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1994, Volume: 70 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart; Hum

1994
[A clinico-immunological analysis of the efficacy of prospidin and azathioprine in systemic lupus erythematosus (the results of a 12-month observation)].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1993, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lupus Erythematos

1993
Management of the renal allograft recipient: immunosuppressive protocols for long-term success.
    Clinical transplantation, 1994, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunosuppressi

1994
Monoclonal antibodies in prophylactic immunosuppression after liver transplantation. A randomized controlled trial comparing OKT3 and anti-IL-2 receptor monoclonal antibody LO-Tact-1.
    Transplantation, 1993, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Pres

1993
Immunoprophylaxis with a monoclonal anti-IL-2 receptor antibody in liver transplant patients.
    Transplantation, 1996, Feb-27, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Bac

1996
Brequinar sodium significantly reduces the incidence of steroid-resistant rejection and resource utilization in primary renal transplant patients compared with azathioprine.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1996, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Biphenyl Compounds; Drug

1996
The cost effectiveness of mycophenolate mofetil in the first year after primary cadaveric transplant. U.S. Renal Transplant Mycophenolate Mofetil Study Group.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 1997, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Humans

1997
A randomized trial comparing cyclosporine and steroids with cyclosporine, azathioprine, and steroids in cadaveric renal transplantation.
    Transplantation, 1998, Mar-15, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Disease-Free Survival; Drug Combinatio

1998
Tacrolimus therapy for refractory acute renal allograft rejection: a 4-year experience with an aggressive approach.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Biopsy, Needle; Cyclosporine; Female; Follow-U

1998
Metabolic findings after liver transplantation within a randomised trial with or without steroids.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Cyclosporin

1998
A randomized, placebo-controlled trial with anti-interleukin-2 receptor antibody for immunosuppressive induction therapy after liver transplantation.
    Clinical transplantation, 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Cholangitis; Cyclospor

1998
Low incidence of acute cellular rejection in liver transplantation with Neoral.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Female; Gr

1998
Neoral versus Sandimmun: clinical impact and modification of immunosuppressive therapy in cardiac transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Drug Thera

1998
Long-term outcome of a prospective randomized trial of conversion from cyclosporine to azathioprine treatment one year after renal transplantation.
    Transplantation, 1998, Nov-15, Volume: 66, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cyclo

1998
Effect of deoxyspergualin on acute and chronic rejection in renal transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Drug The

1998
Single-center analysis of the incidence of acute rejection in cadaveric renal allograft recipients induced with low-dose OKT3 with and without mycophenolate mofetil.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1999, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Trans

1999
Daclizumab: novel biologic immunoprophylaxis for prevention of acute rejection in renal transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1999, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Azathioprine; Calcineurin

1999
Safety and efficacy of tacrolimus in combination with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in cadaveric renal transplant recipients. FK506/MMF Dose-Ranging Kidney Transplant Study Group.
    Transplantation, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; G

2000
Randomized trial of conversion from mycophenolate mofetil to azathioprine 6 months after renal allograft transplantation.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Incid

2000
Randomized, prospective trial of mycophenolate mofetil versus azathioprine for prevention of acute renal allograft rejection after simultaneous kidney-pancreas transplantation.
    Transplantation, 2000, Jul-15, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agen

2000
Azathioprine withdrawal in stable lung and heart/lung recipients receiving cyclosporine-based immunosuppression.
    Transplantation, 2000, Aug-15, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Bronchiolitis Obliterans; Cyclosporine; Cytomegalovirus Infectio

2000
Efficacy of sirolimus compared with azathioprine for reduction of acute renal allograft rejection: a randomised multicentre study. The Rapamune US Study Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Jul-15, Volume: 356, Issue:9225

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cyclosporine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Comb

2000
A randomized double-blind comparative study of mycophenolate mofetil and azathioprine in combination with cyclosporine and corticosteroids in primary liver transplant recipients.
    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cyclosporine; Doubl

2001
Results of a randomized, prospective, multicenter trial of mycophenolate mofetil versus azathioprine in the prevention of acute lung allograft rejection.
    Transplantation, 2001, Jun-27, Volume: 71, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunosuppressive A

2001
Results of 3-year phase III clinical trials with daclizumab prophylaxis for prevention of acute rejection after renal transplantation.
    Transplantation, 2001, Sep-15, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; A

2001
Radiotherapy in treatment of acute rejection of human renal allografts.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, May-01, Volume: 1, Issue:7966

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Histocom

1976
[Indications for surgical and conservative therapy of Crohn's disease].
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie. Verhandlungsband, 1977, Issue:13

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Crohn Disease; Humans; Intes

1977
Double-blind comparison of the effectiveness of azathioprine and sulfasalazine in idiopathic proctocolitis. Preliminary report.
    The American journal of digestive diseases, 1975, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colitis; Dru

1975
The adjunctive value of equine antithymocyte membrane globulin in a randomized study of patients undergoing cadaveric renal transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1979, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Bacterial Infections; Clinical Trials as Topic; G

1979
Plasma exchange vs cyclosporine retrieval therapy in steroid-resistant acute rejection of renal allografts.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1992, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Resistance; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Huma

1992
Sri Lankan experience with three immunosuppressive protocols in living related donor kidney transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1992, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Costs and Cost Analysis; Cyclosporine; Family; Follow-Up Studies; Graft

1992
Cyclosporine immunosuppression in non-heart-beating cadaver donors.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1992, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Cyclosporine; Graft Rejection; Humans; I

1992
Lack of association between azathioprine and acute pancreatitis in renal transplantation patients.
    Lancet (London, England), 1991, Jan-26, Volume: 337, Issue:8735

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Pancreat

1991
Hypercalcemia associated with pancreatitis and hyperamylasemia in renal transplant recipients. Data from the Minnesota randomized trial of cyclosporine versus antilymphoblast azathioprine.
    American journal of surgery, 1987, Volume: 154, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amylases; Azathioprine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cyclosporins; Humans; Hypercalcemia

1987
Cyclosporin treatment with conversion after three months versus conventional immunosuppression in renal allograft recipients.
    Lancet (London, England), 1987, Mar-14, Volume: 1, Issue:8533

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cyclosporins; Dr

1987
Sequential use of Minnesota antilymphoblast globulin and cyclosporine in cadaveric renal transplantation.
    Transplantation, 1985, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Clinical Trials

1985
Controlled trials of immunosuppressive therapy in hepatitis.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1974, Volume: 50, Issue:584

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Azathioprine

1974
Azathioprine in ulcerative colitis: final report on controlled therapeutic trial.
    British medical journal, 1974, Dec-14, Volume: 4, Issue:5945

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Colitis, Ulcerative; Diarrhea; Erythema; Female; Humans;

1974
Azathioprine in ulcerative colitis.
    Gut, 1972, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Sigmoidoscopy

1972
Chronic active liver disease. The range of histologic lesions, their response to treatment, and evolution.
    Human pathology, 1972, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autopsy; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cholangitis; Chronic Disease;

1972

Other Studies

251 other studies available for azathioprine and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
Frequency, Predisposing Factors, and Clinical Outcome of Azathioprine-Induced Pancreatitis Among Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Results From a Tertiary Referral Center.
    Pancreas, 2021, 10-01, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Acute Disease; Adult; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Azathioprine; Female; Hospita

2021
HLA variants associated with azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in patients with Crohn's disease.
    Clinical and translational science, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; HLA-DQ alpha-Chains; HLA-DRB1 Chains; Humans; Inflammato

2022
Azathioprine hypersensitivity syndrome manifesting as subcutaneous Sweet syndrome and acute pancreatitis.
    Journal of cutaneous pathology, 2023, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Drug Hypersensitivity Syndrome; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Pancr

2023
A Drug-Induced Acute Pancreatitis Retrospective Study.
    Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2020, Volume: 2020

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Male; Pancreatitis; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Retros

2020
Behçet Disease Presenting as Acute Myocardial Infarction.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Azathioprine; Behcet

2020
Recurrent acute pancreatitis induced by 5-ASA and azathioprine in ulcerative colitis.
    Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.], 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Male; Mesalamine; Pancreatitis; Rec

2020
Examining maintenance care following infliximab salvage therapy for acute severe ulcerative colitis.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastroin

2018
Novel treatment regimen of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease with a reduced dose of corticosteroids combined with immunosuppressive agents.
    Current eye research, 2018, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fluorescein

2018
Azathioprine-induce acute submandibular sialadenitis in a patient with Crohn's disease.
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Budesonide; Crohn Disease; Drug Substitution; Humans; Immunosupp

2018
Thiopurine Drugs Repositioned as Tyrosinase Inhibitors.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2017, Dec-28, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Azathioprine; Catalytic Domain; Drug Repositioning;

2017
Image Gallery: Pyoderma gangrenosum of the penis.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2018, Volume: 178, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Azathioprine; Dermatologic Agents; Drug Therapy, Combi

2018
Clinical and prognostic implications of acute onset of Autoimmune Hepatitis: An Italian multicentre study.
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2018, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Azathioprine; Bi

2018
Autoimmune Pancreatitis and Ulcerative Rectocolitis in an Adolescent.
    Pediatrics, 2018, Volume: 141, Issue:Suppl 5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Autoimmune Diseases; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Chola

2018
Acute pancreatitis and azathioprine in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease.
    The Lancet. Child & adolescent health, 2019, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Child; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Humans; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Pa

2019
Autoimmune liver disease following acute hepatitis A infection.
    BMJ case reports, 2019, May-30, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Diagnosis, Diffe

2019
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-associated Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis Successfully Treated by a Corticosteroid Combined with Azathioprine.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 58, Issue:19

    Topics: Acalculous Cholecystitis; Acute Disease; Aged; Azathioprine; Conservative Treatment; Drug Therapy, C

2019
Neurological symptoms associated with acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy: treatment dilemma and diagnostic issues.
    Seminars in ophthalmology, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Chorioretinitis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fluorescein Angiogra

2015
[Onset of severe acute autoimmune hepatitis refractory to conventional treatment, rescued with infliximab].
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antirheumatic Agents; Azathioprine; Drug Substitution; Female; Hepatitis, Auto

2014
Azathioprine-induced Acute Pancreatitis in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases--A Prospective Study on Incidence and Severity.
    Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2016, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerativ

2016
Effects of early using azathioprine in the acute phase in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 2017, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressiv

2017
Acute-onset chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy in hantavirus and hepatitis B virus coinfection: A case report.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:49

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Carrier State; Coinfection; Exercise Therapy; Follow-Up Studies;

2016
Late-Onset of Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis: Clinical Case.
    Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2017, Volume: 35, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Age of Onset; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Infliximab; Intestinal Mucos

2017
Acute pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel disease, with special reference to azathioprine-induced pancreatitis.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2008, Sep-01, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Inflammatory Bo

2008
Rapid periapical bone destruction during endodontic treatment of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis.
    Journal of endodontics, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Alveolar Bone Loss; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheuma

2008
The importance of serial cardiac troponin measurement for evaluating the response to immunosuppressive therapy for myocarditis.
    Journal of cardiology, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Myocarditis; Prednisolo

2008
[A case of acute pancreatitis induced by multiple drugs in a patient with ulcerative colitis].
    The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulce

2008
[Infliximab as rescue therapy after cyclosporin in an acute ulcerative colitis flare].
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; C

2008
Ocular manifestations in a community-based cohort of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adalimumab; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antibodies, Monoclonal; A

2010
A probable case of transfusion-transmitted hepatitis B virus infection in an immunosuppressed recipient caused by an occult HBV-infected donor with negative ID-NAT.
    Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England), 2010, Aug-01, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Donors; Carrier State; Crohn Disease; DNA, Viral; False Ne

2010
Azathioprine-induced hypersensitivity hepatitis: tolerance to 6-mercaptopurine.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Colitis, Ulcerative; Drug Hyper

2010
Azathioprine or mercaptopurine-induced acute pancreatitis is not a disease-specific phenomenon.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans

2010
Incidence, severity, and etiology of drug-induced acute pancreatitis.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2010, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cr

2010
Kidney graft outcomes in living-related transplantation have improved with substitution of basiliximab and mycophenolate mofetil for antithymocyte globulin and azathioprine: a single center retrospective cohort study.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antilymphocyt

2010
Acute pancreatitis and erythema nodosum associated with azathioprine.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2012, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatologic Agents; Erythema Nodosum; Humans; Immu

2012
Safety and efficacy of the immunosuppressive agent 6-tioguanine in murine model of acute and chronic colitis.
    BMC gastroenterology, 2011, May-05, Volume: 11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Alanine Transaminase; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apoptosis; Azathioprine; Chronic

2011
[A case of autoimmune hepatitis following acute hepatitis A].
    The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi, 2011, May-25, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Alanine Transaminase; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Autoantib

2011
Primary cerebral arteritis in a young girl: an unusual cause of acute recurrent neurological deterioration.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived; Ataxia; Azathioprine; Brain; Cerebral Arterie

2012
Retroperitoneal fibrosis in 27 Korean patients: single center experience.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Azathioprine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female

2011
Acute inflammatory aortitis: utility of hybrid imaging with positron emission tomography/computed tomography in diagnosis and follow-up.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aortitis; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fluorodeoxyglucose

2012
A case of acute constrictive pericarditis associated with Behçet's disease.
    International journal of rheumatic diseases, 2011, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Colchicine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ibuprof

2011
[Two cases of thiopurine-induced acute pancreatitis in inflammatory bowel disease].
    Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi = The Japanese journal of gastro-enterology, 2012, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Humans; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Male; Mercaptop

2012
Detrimental effects of cyclosporin A on long-term graft survival in familial Mediterranean fever renal allograft recipients: experience of two transplantation centers.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Colchicine; Creatinine; Cyclosporine;

2002
The rheumatoid arthritis patient in the clinic: comparing more than 1,300 consecutive DMARD courses.
    Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2002, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Antimalarials; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Chron

2002
[Cytomegalovirus hepatitis and ductopenia in a heart transplant recipient].
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antiviral Agents; Azathioprine; Bile Duct Diseases; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic; Cytokin

2003
[Acute episode].
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Age Factors; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal

2003
Immunologic sensitization in recipients of left ventricular assist devices.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2003, Volume: 125, Issue:3

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Acute Disease; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Coronary Disease; C

2003
Formation of donor-specific human leukocyte antigen antibodies after kidney transplantation: correlation with acute rejection and tapering of immunosuppression.
    Transplantation, 2003, Mar-27, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Azathioprine; B-Lymphocytes; Cyclosporine; Enzyme-Linked

2003
Risk of acute pancreatitis in users of azathioprine: a population-based case-control study.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2003, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Case-Control Studies; Denmark; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive

2003
Acute pancreatitis after long-term therapy with mesalazine, and hyperamylasaemia associated with azathioprine in a patient with ulcerative colitis.
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Hu

2003
Immunosuppression protocols for HLA identical renal transplant recipients.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejec

2003
[Picture of the month: recurrent pancreatitis].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2003, Sep-08, Volume: 165, Issue:37

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Male; Pancreatitis; Radiography

2003
Acute aphasia in multiple sclerosis: A multicenter study of 22 patients.
    Neurology, 2004, Mar-23, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aphasia; Azathioprine; Brain; Cohort Studies; Comorb

2004
International experience with conversion from cyclosporine to tacrolimus for acute and chronic lung allograft rejection.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2004, Volume: 127, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Australia; Azathioprine; Bronchiolitis Obliterans; Canada; Chronic Disease; Cy

2004
Defective DNA mismatch repair in acute myeloid leukemia/myelodysplastic syndrome after organ transplantation.
    Blood, 2004, Aug-01, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Base Pair Mismatch; Bone Marrow; DNA Repair; Follow-Up Studies; Heart T

2004
[Chronic active ulcerative colitis. Efficacy of intravenous followed by oral cyclosporine combined with azathioprine].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2004, May-22, Volume: 33, Issue:9 Pt 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Attitude of Health Personnel; Attitude to Health;

2004
Current immunosuppressive agents in pediatric renal transplantation: efficacy, side-effects and utilization.
    Pediatric transplantation, 2004, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Azathioprine; Child; Cyclo

2004
[Ulcerative colitis. Acute episode].
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2004, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Inflammator

2004
Increased incidence of azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in Crohn's disease compared with other diseases.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2004, Oct-15, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Age

2004
Role of postdose cyclosporine monitoring in living renal transplant recipients.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2004, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Monitoring; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Immunos

2004
Ciclosporin use in acute ulcerative colitis: a long-term experience.
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azath

2005
Azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in Crohn's disease: a smoking gun or guilt by association.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2005, Jan-15, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Humans; Pancreati

2005
Acute pancreatitis with pseudocyst formation in a patient with polyarteritis nodosa.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 2005, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Cysts; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Immunosuppr

2005
Azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in Crohn's disease: a smoking gun or guilt by association. Author's reply.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2005, Mar-15, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Humans; Pancreatitis

2005
Diagnostic validity of hepatocyte growth factor as marker for rejection in the follow-up of patients after heart transplantation.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2005, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Biomarkers; Biopsy; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy

2005
Increased rates of early adverse reaction to azathioprine in patients with Crohn's disease compared to autoimmune hepatitis: a tertiary referral center experience.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arthralgia; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Disease Sus

2005
Two-hour post-dose cyclosporine levels in renal transplantation in Argentina: a cost-effective strategy for reducing acute rejection.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2005, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Argentina; Azathioprine; Costs and Cost Analysis; Cyclosporine; Decision Support Tech

2005
A case of Sjögren's syndrome with acute transverse myelitis and polyneuropathy in a patient free of sicca symptoms.
    Clinical rheumatology, 2006, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hum

2006
Humoral immune response after kidney transplantation is enhanced by acute rejection and urological obstruction and is down-regulated by mycophenolate mofetil treatment.
    Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation, 2005, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antibody Formation; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Down-Regulation; Fem

2005
Azathioprine induced acute interstitial nephritis as the cause of rapidly progressive renal failure in a patient with Wegener's granulomatosis.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 2006, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Granulomatosis

2006
[Infliximab-induced hepatitis in a patient with Crohn's disease].
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury;

2006
Acute graft-versus-host disease of the lung with atypical presentation.
    International journal of hematology, 2006, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Graft vs Host Disease; Hematopoietic Stem Cel

2006
Rapid progression of Myelodysplastic syndrome to acute myeloid leukemia on sequential azathioprine, IFN-beta and copolymer-1 in a patient with multiple sclerosis.
    Acta haematologica, 2006, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Disease Progression; Fatal Outcome; Female; Glatiramer Acetate; Humans;

2006
Concurrent relapsing central nervous system and ocular involvement in a case of life-threatening Adamantiades-Behçet Disease (ABD).
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Cyclophosphamide; Cycl

2006
Evolution and treatment of childhood chronic inflammatory polyneuropathy.
    Pediatric neurology, 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool; Disease Progression; Female; Gluco

2007
Early treatment of acute rejections gives favorable long-term function after renal transplantation in small children.
    Pediatric transplantation, 2007, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Azathioprine; Biopsy, Needle; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclosporine; Drug

2007
[Acute pancreatitis following azathioprine therapy of crohn's disease--a case report and the overview of the literature].
    Acta medica Croatica : casopis Hravatske akademije medicinskih znanosti, 2008, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Pancrea

2008
Acute diarrhea during azathioprine treatment of type I autoimmune hepatitis.
    Minerva medica, 2008, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Azathioprine; Diarrhea; Female; Hepatitis, Autoimmune; Humans; Immunosuppressiv

2008
The role of heparin in alleviating complement-mediated acute intravascular haemolysis.
    Acta haematologica, 2008, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; Acute Disease; Adult; Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune; Azathioprine; Combined

2008
The treatment of active chronic hepatitis with 6-mercaptopurine and azathioprine.
    Australasian annals of medicine, 1967, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Chronic Disease; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

1967
Medical therapy of inflammatory bowel disease.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1980, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Anus Diseases; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disea

1980
Interstitial fibrosis in renal allografts after 12 to 46 months of cyclosporin treatment: beneficial effect of low doses in early post-transplantation period.
    Lancet (London, England), 1984, Oct-27, Volume: 2, Issue:8409

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cyclosporins; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney; Kidney D

1984
Acute pancreatitis in systemic lupus erythematosus: report of twenty cases and a review of the literature.
    Medicine, 1982, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amylases; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus,

1982
Azathioprine and acute pancreatitis: studies with an isolated perfused canine pancreas.
    The Journal of surgical research, 1983, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amylases; Animals; Azathioprine; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Pancrea

1983
[Therapy of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases].
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie. Verhandlungsband, 1983, Volume: 18

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Humans; Mercaptopurine; Methylpredn

1983
Acute rejection episodes after renal transplantation in children.
    Clinical nephrology, 1983, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Child; Child, Preschool; Dru

1983
Acute tuberculous lymphadenopathy in an immunosuppressed patient.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1983, Jan-01, Volume: 286, Issue:6358

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Middle Aged; Tuberculosi

1983
Vasculitis affecting the kidney: presentation, histopathology and long-term outcome.
    The Quarterly journal of medicine, 1984,Spring, Volume: 53, Issue:210

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Prescho

1984
Acute diverticulitis. Comparison of treatment in immunocompromised and nonimmunocompromised patients.
    American journal of surgery, 1984, Volume: 148, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Colostomy; Cyclophosphamide; Diverticulitis, Colonic; Drai

1984
Acute leukemia in rheumatoid arthritis treated with cytotoxic agents.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Humans; Leukemia

1984
[Treatment of an acute dermatomyositis with cyclosporin A].
    Immunitat und Infektion, 1984, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Azathioprine; Blood Platelets; Creatine Kinase; Cyclosporins; Dermatomyos

1984
Acute myocarditis. Role of histological and virological examination in the diagnosis and assessment of immunosuppressive treatment.
    British heart journal, 1984, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Angiocardiography; Azathioprine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female

1984
Azathioprine-associated acute pancreatitis in the course of chronic active hepatitis.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 1984, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis, Chronic; Humans; Male;

1984
Lymphocyturia: an important diagnostic and prognostic marker in renal allograft rejection.
    American journal of nephrology, 1982, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Creatinine; Female; Graft Rejection; Graft Su

1982
Drug treatment of juvenile dermatomyositis.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Child; Dermatomyositis; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Com

1983
[Effect of combined pathogenetic treatment in rapidly progressing glomerulonephritis].
    Vutreshni bolesti, 1982, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Acenocoumarol; Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glomer

1982
Treatment of acute inflammatory myocarditis assisted by endomyocardial biopsy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1980, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Methylprednisolo

1980
[Pathogenesis and prognosis of acute hepatitis in diabetics].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1980, Feb-01, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Dia

1980
Drug induced acute pancreatitis: incidence and severity.
    Gut, 1995, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Azathioprine; Didanosine; Estrogens; Female; Furosemi

1995
[Rejection of a liver allograft. Diagnosis and treatment].
    Annales de radiologie, 1994, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, C

1994
Azathioprine-induced pulmonary haemorrhage in a child after renal transplantation.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 1995, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Azathioprine; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Hemorrhage; Humans; Immunosuppressiv

1995
Induction therapy with cyclosporine without cytolytic agents results in a low incidence of acute rejection without significant renal impairment in heart transplant patients.
    Clinical transplantation, 1995, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cr

1995
Therapy-related acute myeloid leukaemia following immunosuppression with azathioprine for polymyositis.
    Clinical and laboratory haematology, 1994, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5; Chromosomes, Human, Pa

1994
Correlation between Banff classification, acute renal rejection scores, and reversal of rejection.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1995, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Graft Rejection; Humans

1995
Acute rejection under triple immunosuppressive therapy does not increase the risk of late first cadaveric renal allograft loss.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1995, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Co

1995
Elective cyclosporine withdrawal 1 year after renal transplantation.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 1994, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Graft Reject

1994
Relevance of Tc-99m DMSA scintigraphy in renal transplant parenchymal imaging.
    Clinical nuclear medicine, 1994, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Edema; Female; Fibrosis; Glucocorticoi

1994
Early diagnosis of acute rejection by pulmonary hemodynamics after single-lung transplantation.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1994, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cyclosporine; Dogs; Endotheliu

1994
[Dynamics of destructive and reparative processes in organs of the immune system in acute experimental peritonitis of varying course].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1993, Volume: 115, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Immune System; Levamisole; Lymphocytes; Peritonitis; Rats; Reg

1993
Plasma endothelin level following kidney transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1994, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Drug Administration Schedule; Endothel

1994
Occult rejection in renal allografts: preconversion biopsies and postconversion rejection in recipients converted from cyclosporine to azathioprine alone at 6 to 12 months after transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1994, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy, Needle; Cyclosporine; Female; Graft Rejection; Humans; K

1994
[Veno-occlusive disease after liver transplantation. Association of acute cellular rejection and toxicity of azathioprine].
    Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique, 1993, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Hepatic Veno-Occlusive Dise

1993
[Early diagnosis of acute rejection in single lung transplantation from the standpoint of pulmonary hemodynamics].
    Nihon Geka Gakkai zasshi, 1994, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Cardiac Output; Cyclosporine; Dogs; Graft Rejection; Hemodynam

1994
A retrospective comparative study of in-hospital management of acute severe asthma: 1984 vs 1989.
    Chest, 1993, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Inhalation; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over;

1993
RS-61443 for treatment-resistant human liver rejection.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1993, Volume: 25, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Resistance; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Huma

1993
Implications of lymphocyte sensitivity to glucocorticoids in renal transplant recipients.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1993, Volume: 25, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Blood Transfusion; Cyclosporine; Graft Rejection; Guanidines; Hi

1993
Tacrolimus rescue therapy for renal allograft rejection refractory to cyclosporine-based immunosuppression.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1996, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Blood Glucose; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Drug Thera

1996
Total lymphoid irradiation for refractory acute rejection in heart-lung and lung allografts.
    Chest, 1996, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Graft Rejection; Heart-Lung Transplantation; Humans; Imm

1996
Delayed development of obliterative bronchiolitis syndrome with OKT3 after unilateral lung transplantation. A plea for multicenter immunosuppressive trials.
    Chest, 1996, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Bronchiolitis Obliterans; Bronchoscopy; C

1996
Accelerated acute rejection in renal allograft.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1996, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Age Factors; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Cyclosporine; Female; Graft Rejection; Graft Surv

1996
Late onset acute rejection of renal allografts, an indicator of suboptimum cyclosporin dosage.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1996, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Follow-Up Studie

1996
Treatment of renal allograft acute rejection with methylprednisolone: effect of fixed dose versus dose per body mass index.
    Clinical transplantation, 1996, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Body Mass Index; Cyclosporine; Female; Glu

1996
Acute leukaemia following renal transplantation.
    Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 1996, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Alkylating Agents; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans; Immunosuppr

1996
Peritoneal lavage therapy for severe acute pancreatitis after renal transplantation.
    Nephron, 1996, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Transplan

1996
Effect of immunosuppressive drug regimens on acute and chronic murine toxoplasmosis.
    Parasitology research, 1996, Volume: 82, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Disease Models, Animal; Female;

1996
[Acute pancreatitis caused by azathioprine in patient with Crohn disease].
    Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas, 1996, Volume: 88, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Pancrea

1996
[Pancreatitis caused by azathioprine: immuno-allergy?].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1996, Nov-09, Volume: 25, Issue:34

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Male; Pancreatitis

1996
[Acute cytolytic hepatitis in azathioprine hypersensitivity].
    Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique, 1996, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antirheumatic Agents; Azathioprine; Behcet Syndrome; Chemical and Drug Induced

1996
Effect of resumption of second line drugs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis that flared up after treatment discontinuation.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 1997, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Antimalarials; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Femal

1997
Long-term graft outcome is not necessarily affected by delayed onset of graft function and early acute rejection.
    Transplantation, 1997, Jul-15, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Graft

1997
Drug-associated pancreatitis: facts and fiction.
    Pancreas, 1997, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Furosemide; Humans; Pancreatitis; Sulfonamides; Tetracycline

1997
Treatment of steroid-resistant and recurrent acute cardiac transplant rejection with a short course of antibody therapy.
    Clinical transplantation, 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antilymphocyte Serum; Arteriosclerosis; Azathioprine; Bacterial Infections; Biopsy; C

1997
Induction immunosuppressive therapy is associated with a low rejection rate after liver transplantation.
    Clinical transplantation, 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Acyclovir; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antilymphocyte Serum; Antiviral Agents; Azathiopr

1997
Influence of steroid withdrawal on proteinuria in renal allograft recipients.
    Clinical transplantation, 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Chi-Square Distribution

1997
The significance of the IgG anti-B-cell crossmatch on renal transplant outcome.
    Clinical transplantation, 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antibodies; Azathioprine; B-Lymphocytes; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; Cyclo

1997
Severe knee pain as the single symptom of CMV infection in acute ulcerative colitis treated with cyclosporine.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 1998, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Cyclosporine; Cyt

1998
Effect of different immunosuppressive agents on acute pancreatitis: a comparative study in an improved animal model.
    Transplantation, 1998, Apr-27, Volume: 65, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Muromonab-CD3; N

1998
Predicting factors for long-term results of OKT3 therapy in steroid-resistant acute rejection following cadaveric renal transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Creatinine; Drug Resistance; Female;

1998
Rescue FK506 therapy for acute rejection and early chronic rejection after liver transplantation: report of 14 cases.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Graft

1998
Late acute rejection episodes after vascularized pancreas transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejec

1998
Acute myeloid leukemia after azathioprine treatment for autoimmune diseases: association with -7/7q-.
    Cancer genetics and cytogenetics, 1998, Jul-15, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7; Female;

1998
Effect of acute rejection episodes on long-term renal graft survival.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejec

1998
Low level of interleukin 10 synthesis during liver allograft rejection.
    Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 1998, Volume: 78, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cells, Cultured; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Graft Rejection; Humans

1998
Hepatitis B and C virus-induced diseases and acute rejection after liver transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy,

1998
A study comparing mycophenolate mofetil to azathioprine in simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation.
    Transplantation, 1998, Dec-27, Volume: 66, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Humans; Immunosuppressi

1998
[Liver transplantation: experiences and results of a program at the University of Liege].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1998, Volume: 53, Issue:12

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Belgium; Chronic Di

1998
[Reactive arthritis. Diagnosis, differential diagnosis and therapy].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1999, Mar-10, Volume: 117, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis; Arthritis, Reactive; Arthritis, R

1999
[Treatment of myasthenia: role of corticoids and immunosuppressive agents].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1999, Mar-20, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins;

1999
Low-dose intravenous azathioprine may be effective in the management of acute fulminant colitis complicating inflammatory bowel disease.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Azathioprine; Child; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Drug Administrat

1999
Optimization of the immunosuppressive protocol after lung transplantation.
    Transplantation, 1999, Jul-15, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Animals; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Cycl

1999
Dramatic improvement of left ventricular function after cytotoxic therapy in lupus patients with acute cardiomyopathy: report of 6 cases.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 1999, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Azathioprine; Cardiomyopathies; Cyclophosphamide; Fe

1999
Perfusatory recovery of the grafted lung during convalescence from acute rejection.
    Surgery today, 2000, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Azathioprine; Blood Flow Velocity; Cyclosporine; Dogs; Graf

2000
Excellent long-term graft survival in low risk, primary renal allografts treated with prednisolone-avoidance immunosuppression.
    Clinical transplantation, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Co

2000
Completely reversed acute rejection is not a significant risk factor for the development of chronic rejection in renal allograft recipients.
    Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation, 2000, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cyclosporine; Drug Ther

2000
Acute multiple sclerosis characterized by extensive mononuclear phagocyte infiltration.
    Neurochemical research, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Brain; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Therapy, Combina

2000
Defective interleukin-1 receptor antagonist production is associated with resistance of acute liver graft rejection to steroid therapy.
    The American journal of pathology, 2000, Volume: 157, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Resistance; En

2000
Long-term results of TPMT activity monitoring in azathioprine-treated renal allograft recipients.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2001, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Enzyme Induction; Erythrocytes; Female; Graft Rejection; Graft S

2001
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha gene polymorphism and death due to acute cellular rejection in a subgroup of heart transplant recipients.
    Human immunology, 2001, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Alleles; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Ge

2001
[Therapy of chronic inflammatory intestinal disease].
    Revue medicale de Bruxelles, 2000, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Budesonide; Chronic D

2000
[Acute pancreatitis after kidney transplantation].
    Magyar sebeszet, 2001, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Cyclosporine; Female; Humans;

2001
Prophylactic use of deoxyspergualin improves long-term graft survival in living related renal transplant recipients transfused with donor-specific blood.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2001, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Blood Transfusion; Chi-Square Distribution; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy,

2001
Evaluation of various immunosuppressive regimes in second renal transplants.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2001, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Graft Re

2001
Acute cardiac ongoing rejection: comparison between different strategies.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2001, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Admin

2001
Mycophenolate mofetil does not modify the incidence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease after kidney transplantation but prevents CMV-induced chronic graft dysfunction.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2001, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cytomegalov

2001
Comparison of azathioprine and mycophenolate mofetil for the prevention of acute rejection in recipients of pancreas transplantation.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Graft Rejection; Graft Survival; Humans; Immunosuppressi

2001
Low-dose oral prednisone in the treatment of acute cardiac allograft rejection.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Graft Rejectio

2002
[Immunosuppressive drugs in intestinal diseases (author's transl)].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1979, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Humans; Im

1979
[Immunosuppressive treatment of polymyositis].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1975, Jan-10, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Azathioprine; Child; Dactinomycin; Female; Huma

1975
Letter: Acute oliguric glomerulonephritis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Jan-25, Volume: 1, Issue:7900

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; O

1975
[Possibilities and limitations of immunosuppressive therapy for glomerulonephritis].
    Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie, 1977, Volume: 70, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Chlorambucil; Chronic Disease; Cyclophosphamide;

1977
Pulmonary manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus: review of twelve cases of acute lupus pneumonitis.
    Medicine, 1975, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Cardiomegaly; Female; Humans; Lung Volume Meas

1975
Spectrum of liver disease in renal transplant recipients.
    Gastroenterology, 1975, Volume: 68, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Bilirubin; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytomegalovirus; Hep

1975
Viral hepatitis and cirrhosis.
    Clinics in gastroenterology, 1975, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Chronic Disease; Di

1975
[Prognosis and treatment of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in children].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1976, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Age Factors; Azathi

1976
[Drug-induced acute pancreatitis (author's transl)].
    Igaku kenkyu. Acta medica, 1979, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aged; Azathi

1979
Cell kinetics during inflammation.
    Agents and actions. Supplements, 1977, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Cell Movement; Chronic Disease; Exudates and Transudates; Gluc

1977
[Acute mature myelocytic leukemia as a form of the myeloproliferative syndrome].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1979, Sep-15, Volume: 34, Issue:18

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Examination; Fetal Hemoglobin; Hematopoietic Stem Ce

1979
Azathioprine as a treatment modality in acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis.
    Surgical forum, 1978, Volume: 29

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Dogs; Hemorrhage; Pancreatic Diseases; Pancreatitis; Survival

1978
Acute pancreatitis associated with long-term azathioprine therapy. Occurrence in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus.
    Archives of dermatology, 1979, Volume: 115, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Pancreatitis; Pre

1979
Amelioration of pancreatitis with azathioprine.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1979, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Bile; Dogs; Female; Male; Pancreatitis; Trypsin

1979
Acute hemolytic anemia related to diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus vaccination.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1978, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Agglutination Tests; Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune; Antibodies, Bacterial; Antibodies

1978
Serum squalene levels in hepatobiliary diseases.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1978, Aug-15, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Biliary Tract Diseases; Cholestasis; Cholesterol; Cholestyramine

1978
Treatment of acute allograft rejection with high doses of corticosteroids.
    Kidney international, 1976, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Child; Child, Pres

1976
The effect of recurrent early homograft rejection on subsequent patient and renal graft survival.
    Clinical nephrology, 1976, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Drug Administration Schedule; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney

1976
[Surgical and medical treatment of Crohn's disease (author's transl)].
    Leber, Magen, Darm, 1977, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Crohn Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Huma

1977
Severe glomerulonephritis complicated by coagulopathy: treatment with anticoaguland and immunosuppresive drugs.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Anticoagulants; Azathioprine; Child; Disseminated Intravascular Coagulati

1977
Azathioprine-associated acute pancreatitis.
    The American journal of digestive diseases, 1977, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Granuloma; Humans; Male; Pancreatitis

1977
Acute leukemia in rheumatoid arthritis treated with cytotoxic agents.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 1976, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans; Leukemia

1976
The effect of azathioprine (Imuran) on the cell cycle of promonocytes and the production of monocytes in the bone marrow.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 1975, Mar-01, Volume: 141, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Cell Count; Cell Division; Cel

1975
Azathioprine hypersensitivity mimicking an acute exacerbation of dermatomyositis.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 1975, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Dermatomyositis; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female

1975
[Therapy of pulmonary sarcoidosis].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1976, Jan-16, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Humans; Isoniazid; Lung Diseases; Prednisone; Sarcoido

1976
Antilymphocyte globulin with a small dose of cyclosporine A and prednisone as the induction of immunosuppression in renal allograft recipients.
    Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis, 1992, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Drug Th

1992
Human papillomavirus type 11 in multiple squamous cell carcinomas in a patient with subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1992, Volume: 26, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cocarcinogenesis; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus

1992
Acute rejection of lung allografts with various immunosuppressive protocols.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1992, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Biopsy, Needle; Child; Cyclosp

1992
Fever, hepatitis and acute interstitial nephritis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. Concurrent manifestations of azathioprine hypersensitivity.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 1992, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury;

1992
Coombs-positive giant cell hepatitis of infancy: effect of steroids and azathioprine therapy.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 150, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune; Azathioprine; Coombs Test; Dr

1991
Reversal of steroid- and antithymocyte globulin-resistant acute rejection crises in renal transplantation with monoclonal antibody (OKT3).
    Transplantation proceedings, 1990, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Drug Resist

1990
[The use of ultrahigh doses of corticosteroids in treating the most severe variants of lupus nephritis].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1990, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cyclophosp

1990
[Azathioprine-induced acute pancreatitis].
    Annales de gastroenterologie et d'hepatologie, 1990, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Pancreatitis

1990
[Destructive and reparative processes in the liver in acute experimental peritonitis].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1990, Volume: 110, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Hyperplasia; Levamisole; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Peritoniti

1990
[Diagnosis and therapy of acute myocarditis].
    Kokyu to junkan. Respiration & circulation, 1990, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Coronary Angiography; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Hum

1990
Effect of cyclosporine on the endocrine and exocrine pancreas in kidney transplant recipients.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 1988, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Amylases; Azathioprine; Blood Glucose; Cyclosporins; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug T

1988
Independent risk factors predicting acute graft rejection in cardiac transplant recipients treated by triple drug immunosuppression.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1989, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Drug

1989
Azathioprine and severe bone marrow depression.
    Lancet (London, England), 1986, Jan-18, Volume: 1, Issue:8473

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Diseases; Female; Guanine Nucleotides; Humans; Middle Aged;

1986
Acute rejection in human liver grafts: a comparative histologic study of cases maintained on azathioprine and prednisone versus cyclosporine A and low-dose steroids.
    Human pathology, 1988, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Bile Ducts; Biopsy; Cyclosporins; Dose-Response Rela

1988
Incidence and severity of acute cardiac allograft rejection with two different low-dose cyclosporine maintenance protocols.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1988, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Child; Cyclosporins; Drug Administration Schedule; D

1988
Persisting acute rejection in heart transplantation: ciclosporin and azathioprine therapy.
    Bibliotheca cardiologica, 1988, Issue:43

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Drug Combinations; Graft Rejection; Heart Transpla

1988
Late acute rejection after cardiac transplantation: incidence and treatment.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1987, Volume: 19, Issue:1 Pt 3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Biopsy, Needle; Cyclosporins; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Heart

1987
Analysis of morbid events and risk factors for death after cardiac transplantation.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Bacterial Infections; Cardiomyopathies; Cyclosporins; Death, Sudden; Fo

1988
The oncogenicity of chlorambucil in rheumatoid arthritis.
    British journal of rheumatology, 1988, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azathioprine; Carcinogens; Chlorambucil; Humans; Leukemia, Mye

1988
Acute pancreatitis in two dogs given azathioprine and prednisone.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1987, Sep-15, Volume: 191, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Male; Pancreatitis; Predni

1987
Persistent elevation of the aminoterminal peptide of procollagen type III in serum of patients with acute viral hepatitis distinguishes chronic active hepatitis from resolving or chronic persistent hepatitis.
    Journal of hepatology, 1986, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Bilirubin; Chronic Disease; Collagen; Diagnosis, Dif

1986
The lymphocyte subpopulations in cyclosporine-treated human heart rejection.
    The Journal of heart transplantation, 1985, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Cyclosporins; Endomyocardial Fibrosis;

1985
[Acute drug-induced pancreatitis].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1985, Jun-22, Volume: 115, Issue:25

    Topics: Acute Disease; Asparaginase; Azathioprine; Chlorothiazide; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Rea

1985
Stability of renal allograft recipients after conversion from cyclosporine to azathioprine.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1985, Volume: 17, Issue:4 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Cyclosporins; Drug Administration Schedule; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Re

1985
Treatment of polyneuropathy with azathioprine.
    Lancet (London, England), 1970, Oct-24, Volume: 2, Issue:7678

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Leuko

1970
Azathioprine in systemic lupus erythematosus.
    Lancet (London, England), 1973, Mar-31, Volume: 1, Issue:7805

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Age Factors; Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Humans; K

1973
Acute urinary retention following renal transplantation.
    Urology, 1973, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Diuresis; Graft Rejection; Humans; Kidney Failure,

1973
Glycosuria and hyperglycaemia after kidney transplantation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1974, Aug-31, Volume: 2, Issue:7879

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycosuria; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperglycem

1974
[Immunopathological examinations in lupus erythematodes disseminatus (subacutus and acutus)].
    Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Dermatologie, 1968, Volume: 233, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Azathioprine; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; gamma-Globulin

1968
Immune-complex disease of the kidney associated with chronic hepatitis and cryoglobulinaemia.
    Lancet (London, England), 1969, Oct-25, Volume: 2, Issue:7626

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cold Temperature; Cryoglobulins; Diagnosis, Dif

1969
[Immunosuppressive treatment of multiple sclerosis. 3. Results of treatment with azathioprine and antilymphocytic globulin (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1974, Nov-29, Volume: 116, Issue:48

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Drainage; Female; Humans;

1974
Total haemolytic complement after liver transplantation and in liver disease.
    Transplantation, 1972, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Azathioprine; Bilirubin; Carcinoma, Hepatocellula

1972
Acute necrotizing retinitis in a patient receiving immunosuppressive therapy.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 1972, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Humans; Immunosupp

1972
Cutaneous Herpesvirus hominis (type 2) infection after renal transplantation.
    JAMA, 1974, Nov-25, Volume: 230, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antibodies, Viral; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Herpesviridae Infections; Humans; Kid

1974
Treatment of chronic active hepatitis in children.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1974, Volume: 50, Issue:584

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Azathioprine; Child; Child, Preschool

1974
Azathioprin nd acute restrictive lung disese.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1972, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Carbon Monoxide; Colitis, Ulcerative; Cough; Dyspnea; Humans; Lu

1972
Application of therapeutic agents to alter the course of acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis in dogs.
    International surgery, 1974, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aminocaproates; Animals; Aprotinin; Azathioprine; Bile; Bile Ducts; Convalescence; Do

1974
Ileocolonic problems after cadaveric renal transplantation.
    British medical journal, 1972, Jan-08, Volume: 1, Issue:5792

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Colon; Colon, Sigmoid; Female; Humans; Ileum; Intestina

1972
Hepatitis with Australia antigenemia following renal transplantation.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1973, Jan-06, Volume: 108, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Blood Group Antigens; Child; Chronic Disease

1973
Acute fulminant Wegener granulomatosis. Therapy with immunosuppression, hemodialysis, and renal transplantation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1974, Volume: 134, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Granulomat

1974
Extracorporeal irradiation of the blood. Histological examinations of homografts in patients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy with ECIB before kidney transplantation.
    Acta pathologica et microbiologica Scandinavica. Section A, Pathology, 1974, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Chronic Disease; Depression, Chemical; Femal

1974
[Immunosuppressive therapy of multiple sclerosis using cyclophosphamide and imuran. Report on 57 cases].
    Das Deutsche Gesundheitswesen, 1972, Oct-12, Volume: 27, Issue:41

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans; M

1972
Azathioprine in acute Crohn's disease.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1972, Sep-23, Volume: 46, Issue:38

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Humans; Intestinal Obstruction; Male; Middle Aged

1972
Clinicopathological correlations in the nephrotic syndrome due to primary renal disease.
    Medicine, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autopsy; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Chro

1973
Azathioprine-induced acute pancreatitis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1973, Aug-16, Volume: 289, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Pancreatitis

1973
Crohn's disease in Transvaal blacks. A report of three cases with a review.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1974, Mar-23, Volume: 48, Issue:14

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Black or African American; Black People; Crohn Disease; Diagnosi

1974
[Acute pancreatitis after renal transplantation].
    Acta chirurgica Belgica, 1967, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Cadaver; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney Transplantat

1967
Rejection of the cardiac transplant.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1969, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Animals; Arteries; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Edem

1969
Renal disease in (NZB x NZW) F1 mice treated with antilymphocytic antibody. II. Effects of restoration with isogeneic, allogeneic, and xenogeneic lymphoid cells.
    Clinical and experimental immunology, 1970, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antigen-Antibody Complex; Antilymphocyte Serum; Azathioprine; Basement Membr

1970
Azathioprine in treatment of bullous pemphigoid.
    British medical journal, 1971, Jan-16, Volume: 1, Issue:5741

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Autoantibodies; Azathioprine; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Middle Ag

1971
131 I-labeled colloidal human serum albumin in the study of reticuloendothelial system function. 3. Phagocytosis and catabolism compared in normal, leukemic, and immunosuppressed human subjects.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1971, Volume: 123, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Chronic Disease; Computers; Humans; Immunosupp

1971
The effects of some immunosuppressive agents in experimental chronic Chagas's disease.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1971, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Azathioprine; Chagas Disease; Cyclophosphamide; Immunity; Immunosuppression

1971
Acute pancreatitis as a complication of Imuran therapy in regional enteritis.
    Gastroenterology, 1972, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amylases; Azathioprine; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Pancreatitis; Tim

1972
Acute massive hepatic necrosis with fatal liver failure.
    The American journal of digestive diseases, 1971, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Antitubercular Agents; Azathioprine; Blood

1971
Comparison of the results of combined treatment of acute myeloblastic leukemias with corticosteroids and either imuran or 6-mercaptopurine.
    Polish medical journal, 1971, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Infections; Leukemia, Myeloid,

1971
Comparison of the results of combined treatment of acute myeloblastic leukemias with corticosteroids and either imuran or 6-mercaptopurine.
    Polish medical journal, 1971, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Infections; Leukemia, Myeloid,

1971
[So-called immunosuppressive cytotoxic medication in acute disseminated lupus erythematosus and scleroderma].
    Bulletin de la Societe francaise de dermatologie et de syphiligraphie, 1970, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Azathioprine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Immunosuppres

1970
[Immunosuppressive therapy of glomerulotubular lesions in childhood].
    Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie, 1970, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Azathioprine; Blood Cell Count; Blood Proteins; Blood Sedimentation; Child; Chronic D

1970
Natural history of active chronic hepatitis. II. Pathology, pathogenesis and clinico-pathological correlation.
    Australasian annals of medicine, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Azathioprine; Biliary Tract Disease

1968
Acute pulmonary embolism in a child with ANCA-negative Idiopathic Pulmonary Capillaritis.
    Saudi medical journal, 2019, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Capillaries; Chest Pain; Child; Female; Hemor

2019
Steroid treatment for severe acute cryptogenic hepatitis.
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2007, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Female; Hepatitis, Chronic; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Mercaptopu

2007