Page last updated: 2024-10-23

azasetron and Emesis

azasetron has been researched along with Emesis in 17 studies

azasetron: a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist; structure given in first source;

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This study evaluated the efficacy of olanzapine in preventing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) and improving the quality of life (QoL) of patients with cancer during chemotherapy."9.20QoL evaluation of olanzapine for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting comparing with 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. ( Chen, J; Li, H; Liu, J; Liu, X; Tan, L; Yan, Z; Yang, H; Zhang, D; Zhang, H, 2015)
"Olanzapine can improve the complete response of delayed nausea and vomiting in patients receiving the highly or moderately emetogenic chemotherapy comparing with the standard therapy of antiemesis, as well as improve the QoL of the cancer patients during chemotherapy administration."9.14Clinical research of Olanzapine for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. ( Chen, J; Liu, J; Liu, X; Tan, L; Yan, Z; Yang, H; Zhang, D, 2009)
"Azasetron, a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, has been previously shown to be highly effective in the prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting induced by anticancer drugs and is widely used in the clinical setting in Japan."9.08[Study on clinical effect of a continuous intravenous infusion of azasetron against nausea and vomiting induced by anticancer drugs including CDDP]. ( Akiyama, M; Kimura, E; Niimi, S; Tanaka, T; Watanabe, A, 1996)
"Azasetron, a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, has been previously shown to be highly effective in the prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting induced by anticancer drugs, and is widely used in the clinical setting in Japan."9.08[Clinical effect of two azasetron treatment methods against nausea and vomiting induced by anticancer drugs including CDDP]. ( Kimura, E; Niimi, S; Tanaka, T; Watanabe, A, 1997)
"We performed a clinical evaluation on the antiemetic profile and the plasma concentration of Azasetron Hydrochloride (a new selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist), in transcatheter arterial chemoembolization using CDDP for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma."9.08[Clinical evaluation of Azasetron Hydrochloride: a new selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist--antiemetic profile and plasma concentration in transcatheter arterial chemoembolization using CDDP for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma]. ( Beppu, T; Doi, K; Egami, H; Kudo, S; Kuramoto, M; Masuda, Y; Matsuda, T; Ogawa, M; Ohara, C; Yamanaka, T, 1998)
"This study evaluated the efficacy of olanzapine in preventing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) and improving the quality of life (QoL) of patients with cancer during chemotherapy."5.20QoL evaluation of olanzapine for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting comparing with 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. ( Chen, J; Li, H; Liu, J; Liu, X; Tan, L; Yan, Z; Yang, H; Zhang, D; Zhang, H, 2015)
"Olanzapine can improve the complete response of delayed nausea and vomiting in patients receiving the highly or moderately emetogenic chemotherapy comparing with the standard therapy of antiemesis, as well as improve the QoL of the cancer patients during chemotherapy administration."5.14Clinical research of Olanzapine for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. ( Chen, J; Liu, J; Liu, X; Tan, L; Yan, Z; Yang, H; Zhang, D, 2009)
"Azasetron, a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, has been previously shown to be highly effective in the prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting induced by anticancer drugs and is widely used in the clinical setting in Japan."5.08[Study on clinical effect of a continuous intravenous infusion of azasetron against nausea and vomiting induced by anticancer drugs including CDDP]. ( Akiyama, M; Kimura, E; Niimi, S; Tanaka, T; Watanabe, A, 1996)
"Azasetron, a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, has been previously shown to be highly effective in the prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting induced by anticancer drugs, and is widely used in the clinical setting in Japan."5.08[Clinical effect of two azasetron treatment methods against nausea and vomiting induced by anticancer drugs including CDDP]. ( Kimura, E; Niimi, S; Tanaka, T; Watanabe, A, 1997)
"We performed a clinical evaluation on the antiemetic profile and the plasma concentration of Azasetron Hydrochloride (a new selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist), in transcatheter arterial chemoembolization using CDDP for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma."5.08[Clinical evaluation of Azasetron Hydrochloride: a new selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist--antiemetic profile and plasma concentration in transcatheter arterial chemoembolization using CDDP for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma]. ( Beppu, T; Doi, K; Egami, H; Kudo, S; Kuramoto, M; Masuda, Y; Matsuda, T; Ogawa, M; Ohara, C; Yamanaka, T, 1998)
" We theoretically evaluated the antiemetic effects of three 5-HT(3) receptor antagonists (granisetron, azasetron, palonosetron) on cisplatin-induced nausea and vomiting by estimating the time course of the 5-HT(3) receptor occupancy of serotonin."3.81Theoretical evaluation of antiemetic effects of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists for prevention of vomiting induced by cisplatin. ( Iwase, O; Nakajima, A; Nakamura, H; Okuyama, K; Takayanagi, R; Yamada, Y; Yokoyama, H; Yoshimoto, K, 2015)
"RESULTS In 37 women with ovarian cancer, three symptoms, nausea, appetite loss, and dietary intake, were significantly improved by primarily adding aprepitant to double combination therapy in the delayed phase of MEC."2.84Combination of Aprepitant, Azasetron, and Dexamethasone as Antiemetic Prophylaxis in Women with Gynecologic Cancers Receiving Paclitaxel/Carboplatin Therapy. ( Abiko, K; Baba, T; Hamanishi, J; Imai, S; Konishi, I; Koshiyama, M; Matsumura, N; Yamaguchi, K; Yamanoi, K; Yoshioka, Y, 2017)
" We analyzed 5-HT3 receptor occupancy of serotonin by integrating pharmacokinetic and receptor-binding kinetic parameters based on the receptor occupancy theory to compare the strength of the antiemetic effects of three dosage regimens of azasetron hydrochloride."1.34[Analysis of antiemetic effect of various dosage regimens of azasetron hydrochloride based on 5-HT3 receptor occupancy of serotonin]. ( Fujita, M; Iga, T; Okuyama, K; Ozeki, T; Takayanagi, R; Yamada, Y; Yokoyama, H, 2007)
"Azasetron was found to improve the increased frequency of defecation, but exerted no obvious effect on hypophagia or on the decreased frequency of drinking."1.31[Delayed emesis induced by the chemotherapeutic agent doxorubicin hydrochloride in dogs]. ( Haga, K; Hashimoto, T; Inaba, K; Syoji, H, 2000)
"Azasetron has a high affinity for 5-HT3 receptor in the gastrointestinal organ, the very site of its antiemetic action against chemotherapy-induced emesis."1.30High affinity binding of azasetron hydrochloride to 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptors in the small intestine of rats. ( Asano, K; Fukuda, T; Haga, K; Katayama, K, 1997)
"Domperidone did not inhibit these cytotoxic agents-induced emeses."1.29The effects of orally administered Y-25130, a selective serotonin3-receptor antagonist, on chemotherapeutic agent-induced emesis. ( Fukuda, T; Haga, K; Inaba, K; Morimoto, Y; Setoguchi, M; Shoji, H, 1993)

Research

Studies (17)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's8 (47.06)18.2507
2000's5 (29.41)29.6817
2010's4 (23.53)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Nakamura, H1
Yokoyama, H3
Takayanagi, R3
Yoshimoto, K3
Nakajima, A1
Okuyama, K4
Iwase, O2
Yamada, Y4
Liu, J2
Tan, L2
Zhang, H1
Li, H1
Liu, X2
Yan, Z2
Chen, J2
Yang, H2
Zhang, D2
Hashizume, J1
Higuchi, N1
Sato, K1
Kodama, Y1
Matsunaga, N1
Sakamoto, T1
Yamaguchi, K2
Nakamura, T1
Kitahara, T1
Sasaki, H1
Koshiyama, M1
Matsumura, N1
Imai, S1
Yamanoi, K1
Abiko, K1
Yoshioka, Y1
Hamanishi, J1
Baba, T1
Konishi, I1
Ayuhara, H1
Ozeki, T3
Fujita, M1
Iga, T1
Tsukuda, M1
Mochimatsu, I1
Furukawa, M1
Kohno, H1
Kawai, S1
Enomoto, H1
Yago, T1
Matsuda, H1
Ikema, Y1
Zhou, L1
Haga, K3
Inaba, K3
Shoji, H2
Morimoto, Y1
Fukuda, T3
Setoguchi, M2
Kimura, E2
Niimi, S2
Watanabe, A2
Akiyama, M1
Tanaka, T2
Katayama, K1
Asano, K1
Beppu, T1
Ogawa, M1
Yamanaka, T1
Egami, H1
Ohara, C1
Masuda, Y1
Kudo, S1
Kuramoto, M1
Doi, K1
Matsuda, T1
Ozaki, A1
Sukamoto, T1
Syoji, H1
Hashimoto, T1
Tahara, T1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Proof-of-Concept Trial of Palonosetron and Olanzapine Without Dexamethasone for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting[NCT02970643]48 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-07-31Enrolling by invitation
Olanzapine and 5-HT3 With or Without Dexamethasone to Prevent Nausea and Vomiting Induced by Chemotherapy::A Non-inferiority, Prospective, Multi-Centered, Randomized, Controlled, Phase III Clinical Trial[NCT05805800]Phase 3238 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-15Recruiting
Aprepitant ,Olanzapine,Palonosetron and Dexamethasone for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting---A Randomized Single Center Phase III Trial[NCT02484911]Phase 3120 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Proportion of Participants Receiving HEC With Complete Response in Overall Phase

"Overall phase was defined as 0 to 120 hours following initiation of chemotherapy.~Complete response was defined as no vomiting with no rescue therapy." (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 0 to 120 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen20
Control Regimen15

Proportion of Participants Receiving HEC With Complete Response in the Acute Phase

Acute phase was defined as 0 to 24 hours following initiation of chemotherapy. Complete response was defined as no vomiting with no rescue therapy. (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 0 to 24 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen20
Control Regimen17

Proportion of Participants Receiving HEC With Complete Response in the Delayed Phase

"Delayed phase was defined as 24 to 120 hours following initiation of chemotherapy.~Complete response was defined as no vomiting with no rescue therapy." (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 24 to 120 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen20
Aprepitant Regimen15

Proportion of Participants Receiving HEC With No Vomiting in the Acute Phase

"Overall Phase was defined as 0 to 120 hours following initiation of chemotherapy.~No vomiting was defined as no vomiting or retching or dry heaves (included participants who received rescue )" (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 0 to 24 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen18
Control Regimen15

Proportion of Participants Receiving HEC With No Vomiting in the Delayed Phase

"Overall Phase was defined as 24 to 120 hours following initiation of chemotherapy.~No vomiting was defined as no vomiting or retching or dry heaves (included participants who received rescue therapy)." (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 24 to 120 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen17
Control Regimen7

Proportion of Participants Receiving HEC With No Vomiting in the Overall Phase

"Overall phase was defined as 0 to 120 hours following initiation of chemotherapy.~No vomiting was defined as no vomiting or retching or dry heaves (included participants who received rescue therapy)." (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 0 to 120 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen17
Control Regimen6

Proportion of Participants Receiving MEC With Complete Response in Overall Phase

"Overall phase was defined as 0 to 120 hours following initiation of chemotherapy.~Complete response was defined as no vomiting with no rescue therapy." (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 0 to 120 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen36
Control Regimen40

Proportion of Participants Receiving MEC With Complete Response in the Acute Phase

Acute phase was defined as 0 to 24 hours following initiation of chemotherapy. Complete response was defined as no vomiting with no rescue therapy. (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 0 to 24 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen36
Control Regimen41

Proportion of Participants Receiving MEC With Complete Response in the Delayed Phase

"Delayed phase was defined as 24 to 120 hours following initiation of chemotherapy.~Complete response was defined as no vomiting with no rescue therapy." (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 24 to 120 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen36
Control Regimen40

Proportion of Participants Receiving MEC With No Vomiting in the Acute Phase

"Overall Phase was defined as 0 to 24 hours following initiation of chemotherapy.~No vomiting was defined as no vomiting or retching or dry heaves (included participants who received rescue therapy)." (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 0 to 24 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen35
Control Regimen40

Proportion of Participants Receiving MEC With No Vomiting in the Delayed Phase

"Overall Phase was defined as 24 to 120 hours following initiation of chemotherapy.~No vomiting was defined as no vomiting or retching or dry heaves (included participants who received rescue therapy)." (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 24 to 120 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen30
Control Regimen31

Proportion of Participants Receiving MEC With No Vomiting in the Overall Phase

"Overall Phase was defined as 0 to 120 hours following initiation of chemotherapy.~No vomiting was defined as no vomiting or retching or dry heaves (included participants who received rescue therapy)." (NCT02484911)
Timeframe: 0-120 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Olanzapine Regimen30
Control Regimen30

Trials

7 trials available for azasetron and Emesis

ArticleYear
QoL evaluation of olanzapine for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting comparing with 5-HT3 receptor antagonist.
    European journal of cancer care, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compou

2015
Combination of Aprepitant, Azasetron, and Dexamethasone as Antiemetic Prophylaxis in Women with Gynecologic Cancers Receiving Paclitaxel/Carboplatin Therapy.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017, Feb-15, Volume: 23

    Topics: Adult; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Aprepitant; Bridged Bicyclo Comp

2017
Clinical research of Olanzapine for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2009, Sep-23, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heteroc

2009
Clinical research of Olanzapine for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2009, Sep-23, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heteroc

2009
Clinical research of Olanzapine for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2009, Sep-23, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heteroc

2009
Clinical research of Olanzapine for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2009, Sep-23, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heteroc

2009
Clinical research of Olanzapine for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2009, Sep-23, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heteroc

2009
Clinical research of Olanzapine for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2009, Sep-23, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heteroc

2009
Clinical research of Olanzapine for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2009, Sep-23, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heteroc

2009
Clinical research of Olanzapine for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2009, Sep-23, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heteroc

2009
Clinical research of Olanzapine for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2009, Sep-23, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heteroc

2009
[A randomized crossover comparison of azasetron and granisetron in the prophylaxis of emesis induced by chemotherapy including cisplatin].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 1995, Volume: 22, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Antiemetics; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cisplatin; Female; Granisetron; Head and

1995
[Study on clinical effect of a continuous intravenous infusion of azasetron against nausea and vomiting induced by anticancer drugs including CDDP].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 1996, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cisplatin;

1996
[Clinical effect of two azasetron treatment methods against nausea and vomiting induced by anticancer drugs including CDDP].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cisplatin; Drug

1997
[Clinical evaluation of Azasetron Hydrochloride: a new selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist--antiemetic profile and plasma concentration in transcatheter arterial chemoembolization using CDDP for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 1998, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Carcinoma, Hepato

1998

Other Studies

10 other studies available for azasetron and Emesis

ArticleYear
Theoretical evaluation of antiemetic effects of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists for prevention of vomiting induced by cisplatin.
    European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2015, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cisplatin; Constipation; Creatinine;

2015
Evaluation of Antiemetic Therapy for Hepatic Transcatheter Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Aprepitant; Bridged Bicyclo Comp

2016
Receptor occupancy theory-based analysis of interindividual differences in antiemetic effects of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists.
    International journal of clinical oncology, 2009, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Benzimidazoles; Bridged Bicyclo Compoun

2009
[Analysis of antiemetic effect of various dosage regimens of azasetron hydrochloride based on 5-HT3 receptor occupancy of serotonin].
    Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 2007, Volume: 127, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; C

2007
[Clinical evaluation of antiemetic effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor type 3 (5HT3 receptor) antagonists based on changes in eating condition in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy].
    Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 2008, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Benzimi

2008
The effects of orally administered Y-25130, a selective serotonin3-receptor antagonist, on chemotherapeutic agent-induced emesis.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1993, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antiemetics; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, He

1993
High affinity binding of azasetron hydrochloride to 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptors in the small intestine of rats.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1997, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antiemetics; Binding Sites; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Granisetron; Intestine

1997
Improvement of cisplatin-induced emesis and delayed gastric emptying by KB-R6933, a novel 5-HT3 receptor antagonist.
    General pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzimidazoles; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic

1999
[Delayed emesis induced by the chemotherapeutic agent doxorubicin hydrochloride in dogs].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2000, Volume: 116, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Defecation; Disease Models,

2000
The antiemetic profile of Y-25130, a new selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1991, Apr-24, Volume: 196, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bri

1991