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avapro and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

avapro has been researched along with Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset in 145 studies

Irbesartan: A spiro compound, biphenyl and tetrazole derivative that acts as an angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist. It is used in the management of HYPERTENSION, and in the treatment of kidney disease.
irbesartan : A biphenylyltetrazole that is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist used mainly for the treatment of hypertension.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Therefore, we investigated the effects of irbesartan treatment on plasma levels of the AGEs N(ε)(1-carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) and N(ε)(1-carboxyethyl)lysine (CEL) in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria."9.15Irbesartan treatment does not influence plasma levels of the advanced glycation end products N(epsilon)(1-carboxymethyl)lysine and N(epsilon)(1-carboxyethyl)lysine in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria. A randomized controlled trial. ( Engelen, L; Ferreira, I; Hovind, P; Parving, HH; Persson, F; Rossing, P; Schalkwijk, CG; Stehouwer, CD; Teerlink, T, 2011)
" After a 1-month washout period, 26 patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and albuminuria (>100 mg/day) were randomly assigned to four 2-month treatment periods in random order with placebo, 300 mg aliskiren once daily, 300 mg irbesartan once daily, or the combination using identical doses."9.14Renal effects of aliskiren compared with and in combination with irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and albuminuria. ( Boomsma, F; Danser, AH; Frandsen, E; Juhl, T; Parving, HH; Persson, F; Reinhard, H; Rossing, P; Schalkwijk, C; Stehouwer, CD, 2009)
"Telmisartan seemed to improve glycaemic and lipid control and metabolic parameters of the metabolic syndrome better than irbesartan."9.12Metabolic effects of telmisartan and irbesartan in type 2 diabetic patients with metabolic syndrome treated with rosiglitazone. ( Cicero, AF; D'Angelo, A; Derosa, G; Fassi, R; Ferrari, I; Fogari, E; Fogari, R; Gravina, A; Ragonesi, PD; Salvadeo, SA, 2007)
"This study evaluated the anti-hypertensive and metabolic effects of moxonidine, a selective imidazoline II-receptor agonist that lowers BP by central inhibition of the sympathetic nervous system, and moxonidine plus the angiotensin II-receptor blocker irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and mild hypertension."9.12Metabolic and antihypertensive effects of moxonidine and moxonidine plus irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and mild hypertension: a sequential, randomized, double-blind clinical trial. ( Cicero, AF; D'Angelo, A; Derosa, G; Fassi, R; Ferrari, I; Fogari, E; Fogari, R; Gravina, A; Salvadeo, S, 2007)
"The objective of this trial was to compare the metabolic effects of long-term treatment with doxazosin to those of irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension."9.11Effects of doxazosin and irbesartan on blood pressure and metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension. ( Ciccarelli, L; Cicero, AF; Derosa, G; Fogari, R; Gaddi, A; Mugellini, A, 2005)
"This is the second part in a series of papers dealing with various aspects of clinical pharmacology of the first AT1-receptor antagonist losartan and its therapeutic use in hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, chronic heart failure, and acute phase of myocardial infarction."8.82[Angiotensin I receptor antagonist losartan. Part II. Effects in arterial hypertension and diabetic nephropathy]. ( Preobrazhenskiĭ, DV; Sidorenko, BA; Stetsenko, TM; Tarykina, EV; Tsurko, VV, 2003)
"The Aliskiren in the Evaluation of Proteinuria in Diabetes (AVOID) trial demonstrated that adding aliskiren, an oral direct renin inhibitor, at a dosage of 300 mg/d to the highest approved dosage of losartan and optimal antihypertensive therapy reduces albuminuria over 6 mo among patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and albuminuria."7.75Cost-effectiveness of aliskiren in type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and albuminuria. ( Charney, A; Delea, TE; Lau, H; Munk, VC; Palmer, JL; Parving, HH; Sofrygin, O; Sullivan, SD; Sung, J, 2009)
"We investigated, in individuals with type 2 diabetes, whether irbesartan lowered plasma levels of the dicarbonyls methylglyoxal, glyoxal, 3-deoxyglucosone and their derived advanced glycation end products (AGEs), and increased d-lactate, reflecting greater methylglyoxal flux."7.01Irbesartan treatment does not influence plasma levels of the dicarbonyls methylglyoxal, glyoxal and 3-deoxyglucosone in participants with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria: An IRMA2 sub-study. ( Hanssen, NMJ; Hovind, P; Parving, HH; Persson, F; Piazza, M; Rossing, P; Schalkwijk, CG; Scheijen, JL; Stehouwer, CDA; van de Waarenburg, MPH; van Greevenbroek, MMJ, 2021)
" Treatment-emergent adverse event rates were similar between treatment groups regardless of the presence of diabetes or body mass index (BMI) status."6.76A comparison of the efficacy and safety of irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide combination therapy with irbesartan monotherapy in the treatment of moderate or severe hypertension in diabetic and obese hypertensive patients: a post-hoc analysis review. ( Neutel, JM, 2011)
"Changes in systolic blood pressure (SBP), albuminuria, potassium, haemoglobin, cholesterol and uric acid after 6 months of losartan treatment were assessed in the RENAAL database."5.20The renal protective effect of angiotensin receptor blockers depends on intra-individual response variation in multiple risk markers. ( de Zeeuw, D; Lambers Heerspink, HJ; Parving, HH; Rossing, P; Schievink, B, 2015)
" Therefore, we investigated the effects of irbesartan treatment on plasma levels of the AGEs N(ε)(1-carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) and N(ε)(1-carboxyethyl)lysine (CEL) in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria."5.15Irbesartan treatment does not influence plasma levels of the advanced glycation end products N(epsilon)(1-carboxymethyl)lysine and N(epsilon)(1-carboxyethyl)lysine in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria. A randomized controlled trial. ( Engelen, L; Ferreira, I; Hovind, P; Parving, HH; Persson, F; Rossing, P; Schalkwijk, CG; Stehouwer, CD; Teerlink, T, 2011)
" After a 1-month washout period, 26 patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and albuminuria (>100 mg/day) were randomly assigned to four 2-month treatment periods in random order with placebo, 300 mg aliskiren once daily, 300 mg irbesartan once daily, or the combination using identical doses."5.14Renal effects of aliskiren compared with and in combination with irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and albuminuria. ( Boomsma, F; Danser, AH; Frandsen, E; Juhl, T; Parving, HH; Persson, F; Reinhard, H; Rossing, P; Schalkwijk, C; Stehouwer, CD, 2009)
"This post hoc analysis of a 7-week, randomized, double-blind trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of initial irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide treatment in 468 patients with severe, uncontrolled, hypertension (diastolic blood pressure [DBP] > or =100 mm Hg) at high cardiovascular risk."5.14Efficacy and safety of irbesartan/HCTZ in severe hypertension according to cardiometabolic factors. ( Franklin, SS; Neutel, JM, 2010)
"Based on results of large-scale controlled trials of irbesartan (I), valsartan (V) and amlodipine (A) (PRIME and MARVAL) we carried out the Markov s modeling of their pharmacoeconomic parameters in arterial hypertension (AH) combined with diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM 2) and microalbuminuria (MAU) projected for 8-years perspective."5.13[Economics of nephroprotection in arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus]. ( Belousov, DIu; Belousov, IuB; Shestakova, MV, 2008)
"This study evaluated the anti-hypertensive and metabolic effects of moxonidine, a selective imidazoline II-receptor agonist that lowers BP by central inhibition of the sympathetic nervous system, and moxonidine plus the angiotensin II-receptor blocker irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and mild hypertension."5.12Metabolic and antihypertensive effects of moxonidine and moxonidine plus irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and mild hypertension: a sequential, randomized, double-blind clinical trial. ( Cicero, AF; D'Angelo, A; Derosa, G; Fassi, R; Ferrari, I; Fogari, E; Fogari, R; Gravina, A; Salvadeo, S, 2007)
"Telmisartan seemed to improve glycaemic and lipid control and metabolic parameters of the metabolic syndrome better than irbesartan."5.12Metabolic effects of telmisartan and irbesartan in type 2 diabetic patients with metabolic syndrome treated with rosiglitazone. ( Cicero, AF; D'Angelo, A; Derosa, G; Fassi, R; Ferrari, I; Fogari, E; Fogari, R; Gravina, A; Ragonesi, PD; Salvadeo, SA, 2007)
"A post hoc pooled analysis of 2 multicenter, randomized, double-blind, active-controlled force-titration studies assessed the antihypertensive efficacy and tolerability of 7 to 8 weeks' once-daily fixed-dose irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 300/25 mg in 796 stage 1 or 2 hypertensive patients according to age (65 years or older or younger than 65) (n=121 or 675) and presence or absence of obesity (n=378 or 414), type 2 diabetes (n=99 or 697), and high World Health Organization-defined cardiovascular risk (n=593 or 202)."5.12The efficacy and safety of initial use of irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide fixed-dose combination in hypertensive patients with and without high cardiovascular risk. ( Bhaumik, A; De Obaldia, ME; Lapuerta, P; Neutel, JM; Weir, MR, 2007)
" Inclusion criteria were type 2 diabetes, hypertension > 140/90 mmHg and current treatment with irbesartan or irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide (HTCZ)."5.11[Observational study of blood pressure control and microalbuminuria in type 2 diabetics on irbesartan or irbesartan/HCTZ]. ( Krekler, M; Schmieder, RE, 2005)
"The objective of this trial was to compare the metabolic effects of long-term treatment with doxazosin to those of irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension."5.11Effects of doxazosin and irbesartan on blood pressure and metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension. ( Ciccarelli, L; Cicero, AF; Derosa, G; Fogari, R; Gaddi, A; Mugellini, A, 2005)
"Associations between baseline proteinuria and proteinuria reduction by either irbesartan, amlodipine, or control for similar decrements in blood pressure and the cumulative incidence of renal end points were examined using the Kaplan-Meier method in patients enrolled in the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial."5.11Proteinuria reduction and progression to renal failure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and overt nephropathy. ( Atkins, RC; Braden, G; Briganti, EM; Champion de Crespigny, PJ; DeFerrari, G; Drury, P; Hunsicker, LG; Lewis, EJ; Lewis, JB; Locatelli, F; Wiegmann, TB, 2005)
"Irbesartan (Aprovel, Avapro, Irbetan, Karvea), an angiotensin II receptor type 1 antagonist, is approved in many countries worldwide for the treatment of hypertension."4.84Irbesartan: a review of its use in hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. ( Croom, KF; Plosker, GL, 2008)
"Irbesartan (Avapro, Aprovel) is a potent and selective angiotensin II subtype 1 receptor antagonist indicated for use in patients with hypertension, including those with type 2 diabetes mellitus and nephropathy."4.82Irbesartan: a review of its use in hypertension and in the management of diabetic nephropathy. ( Croom, KF; Curran, MP; Goa, KL; Perry, CM, 2004)
"This is the second part in a series of papers dealing with various aspects of clinical pharmacology of the first AT1-receptor antagonist losartan and its therapeutic use in hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, chronic heart failure, and acute phase of myocardial infarction."4.82[Angiotensin I receptor antagonist losartan. Part II. Effects in arterial hypertension and diabetic nephropathy]. ( Preobrazhenskiĭ, DV; Sidorenko, BA; Stetsenko, TM; Tarykina, EV; Tsurko, VV, 2003)
" Risk factors for diabetic nephropathy are discussed, and include hyperglycemia, hypertension, angiotensin II, proteinuria, dyslipidemia, smoking, and anemia."4.82Outcome studies in diabetic nephropathy. ( Mohanram, A; Toto, RD, 2003)
"Currently, AIIAs such as losartan represent the only evidence-based treatment strategy for patients with type 2 DM and proteinuria."4.82Losartan and other angiotensin II antagonists for nephropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a review of the clinical trial evidence. ( Ruilope, LM; Segura, J, 2003)
"SEVERAL MECHANISMS: The progression in renal failure first implies hemodynamic mechanisms and among which angiotensin II has a central role, but also an increase in proteinuria and the induction of many inflammatory and mitogenic mediators that enhance fibrosis (TGF-beta), an effect stimulating the thrombotic mechanism."4.81[The effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors on the progression of chronic renal failure]. ( Bernadet-Monrozies, P; Durand, D; Kamar, N; Rostaing, L, 2002)
"Treatment with irbesartan attenuates cardiac inflammation in type 2 diabetic db/db mice, and this effect was probably associated with the suppression of cardiac angiotensin II and NF-κB signaling pathway."3.83[Irbesartan ameliorates cardiac inflammation in type 2 diabetic db/db mice]. ( Gong, WQ; Huang, WC; Liang, Y; Liu, B; Yang, CM; Ye, XL; Zheng, YT, 2016)
"The Aliskiren in the Evaluation of Proteinuria in Diabetes (AVOID) trial demonstrated that adding aliskiren, an oral direct renin inhibitor, at a dosage of 300 mg/d to the highest approved dosage of losartan and optimal antihypertensive therapy reduces albuminuria over 6 mo among patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and albuminuria."3.75Cost-effectiveness of aliskiren in type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and albuminuria. ( Charney, A; Delea, TE; Lau, H; Munk, VC; Palmer, JL; Parving, HH; Sofrygin, O; Sullivan, SD; Sung, J, 2009)
"The irbesartan in Diabetic Nephropathy Trial (IDNT) demonstrated that treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension and nephropathy with irbesartan resulted in a 20% relative reduction of the composite endpoint of doubling serum creatinine, end-stage renal disease or death as compared with amlodipine and placebo (antihypertensive standard therapy)."3.73[Health economic consequences of the use of irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension and nephropathy in Switzerland]. ( Burnier, M; Frei, A; Hess, B; Palmer, AJ, 2006)
"We estimated the cost-effectiveness of irbesartan compared with placebo or amlodipine in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and overt nephropathy."3.72The cost-effectiveness of irbesartan in the treatment of hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy. ( Annemans, L; Borenstein, J; Chen, RS; Chiou, CF; Lewis, EJ; Palmer, AJ; Rodby, RA; Roze, S; Sengupta, N; Simon, TA; Smitten, A, 2003)
"The "Irbesartan in Diabetic Nephropathy Trial" (IDNT), demonstrated a reduction in the combined endpoint of doubling of serum creatinine, end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or death compared to control or amlodipine arms in patients with hypertension, type 2 diabetes and overt nephropathy when treated with irbesartan."3.72[Health economic consequences of the use of irbesartan in patients in Germany with type 2 diabetes, nephropathy and hypertension]. ( Annemans, L; Lamotte, M; Palmer, AJ; Ritz, E; Rodby, RA; Roze, S, 2004)
"We investigated, in individuals with type 2 diabetes, whether irbesartan lowered plasma levels of the dicarbonyls methylglyoxal, glyoxal, 3-deoxyglucosone and their derived advanced glycation end products (AGEs), and increased d-lactate, reflecting greater methylglyoxal flux."3.01Irbesartan treatment does not influence plasma levels of the dicarbonyls methylglyoxal, glyoxal and 3-deoxyglucosone in participants with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria: An IRMA2 sub-study. ( Hanssen, NMJ; Hovind, P; Parving, HH; Persson, F; Piazza, M; Rossing, P; Schalkwijk, CG; Scheijen, JL; Stehouwer, CDA; van de Waarenburg, MPH; van Greevenbroek, MMJ, 2021)
"There is a lack of research on the effect of low dose of angiotensin receptor blockers combined with spironolactone, and the effect of high dose of angiotensin receptor blockers alone on the urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) in elderly patients with early type 2 diabetic nephropathy (DN)."2.87Effects of Different Doses of Irbesartan Combined With Spironolactone on Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate in Elderly Patients With Early Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy. ( Chen, X; Chen, Y; Li, Y; Liu, P; Wang, Y; Zhang, F, 2018)
"The primary PK parameters - Cmax and AUCτ - were compared to the geometric mean ratios (GMRs) and 90% confidence intervals (90% CIs) that were determined for the combination therapies and monotherapies."2.80Evaluation of the pharmacokinetics of the DPP-4 inhibitor gemigliptin when coadministered with rosuvastatin or irbesartan to healthy subjects. ( Bae, KS; Choi, HY; Jeon, HS; Jung, JH; Kim, HJ; Kim, MJ; Kim, YH; Lee, SH; Lee, YK; Lim, HS, 2015)
"2,628 adults with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy."2.80Serum Bicarbonate and Kidney Disease Progression and Cardiovascular Outcome in Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy: A Post Hoc Analysis of the RENAAL (Reduction of End Points in Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes With the Angiotensin II Antagonist Losartan) St ( Bakker, SJ; de Zeeuw, D; Gansevoort, RT; Lambers Heerspink, HJ; Lewis, JB; Lutgers, HL; Schutte, E; Umanath, K; Vart, P; Wolffenbuttel, BH, 2015)
"2,739 participants with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy with at least 1 year of blood pressure measurements available."2.79Visit-to-visit variability in blood pressure and kidney and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy: a post hoc analysis from the RENAAL study and the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial. ( de Zeeuw, D; Dwyer, JP; Forman, JP; Lambers Heerspink, HJ; McMullan, CJ; Parving, HH, 2014)
"A total of 45 type 2 diabetic kidney disease patients were enrolled into this prospective study, and were randomly divided into 3 groups: TwHF treatment group (DT, n = 15), irbesartan treatment group (DI, n = 15), and TwHF combined with irbesartan treatment group (DTI, n = 15)."2.78[The effects and mechanism of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F combination with irbesartan on urinary podocyte excretion in diabetic nephropathy patients]. ( Ma, RX; Zhang, W; Zhao, N, 2013)
"133 patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy (age, 66 ± 8 years; 76% men) from 17 centers in Spain."2.78Effect of dual blockade of the renin-angiotensin system on the progression of type 2 diabetic nephropathy: a randomized trial. ( Barrio, V; Cachofeiro, V; de Vinuesa, SG; Fernandez Juarez, G; Fernández Vega, F; Goicoechea, M; Gutierrez, E; Luño, J; Nieto, J; Praga, M; Tato, A, 2013)
"Treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes with Irbesartan decreased urinary excretion of MG-H1, G-H1 and 3-NT, which may result from decreased exposure to these AGEs."2.77Effect of Irbesartan treatment on plasma and urinary markers of protein damage in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria. ( Adaikalakoteswari, A; Parving, HH; Rabbani, N; Rossing, K; Rossing, P; Tarnow, L; Thornalley, PJ, 2012)
" Treatment-emergent adverse event rates were similar between treatment groups regardless of the presence of diabetes or body mass index (BMI) status."2.76A comparison of the efficacy and safety of irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide combination therapy with irbesartan monotherapy in the treatment of moderate or severe hypertension in diabetic and obese hypertensive patients: a post-hoc analysis review. ( Neutel, JM, 2011)
"We enrolled 43 individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus."2.76Renal responses to three types of renin-angiotensin system blockers in patients with diabetes mellitus on a high-salt diet: a need for higher doses in diabetic patients? ( Barkoudah, E; Danser, AH; Fisher, ND; Hollenberg, NK; Moukarbel, GV; Nussberger, J, 2011)
"The Irbesartan in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Microalbuminuria (IRMA 2) study was a 2-year multicenter randomized double-blind trial comparing irbesartan (150 and 300 mg once daily) with placebo."2.76Long-term effects of Irbesartan treatment and smoking on nucleic acid oxidation in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria: an Irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes and Microalbuminuria (IRMA 2) substudy. ( Afzal, S; Andersen, JT; Broedbaek, K; Henriksen, T; Jimenez-Solem, E; Parving, HH; Persson, F; Petersen, M; Poulsen, HE; Rossing, P; Weimann, A, 2011)
"A total of 40 normotensive type 2 diabetes patients (mean age 55."2.73Short-term effects of irbesartan treatment on microalbuminuria in patients with normotensive type 2 diabetes. ( Cetinkalp, SS; Erdogan, MA; Karadeniz, MM; Ozgen, GA; Yilmaz, CO, 2008)
" The article also discusses the methods for preparation of irbesartan, its physical-chemical properties, analytical methods for its determination, pharmacological-toxicological properties, and dosing information."2.72Irbesartan (a comprehensive profile). ( Al-Kahtani, HM; Alanazi, Z; Bakheit, AH; Darwish, HW; Darwish, IA, 2021)
"All participants had baseline diabetic nephropathy, overt proteinuria, and hypertension and were recruited between 1996 and 1999."2.71Total plasma homocysteine and arteriosclerotic outcomes in type 2 diabetes with nephropathy. ( Bostom, AG; Friedman, AN; Hunsicker, LG; Selhub, J, 2005)
"Thirty percent had type 2 diabetes mellitus, 46% had metabolic syndrome, and baseline blood pressure was 154."2.71The efficacy and safety of low- and high-dose fixed combinations of irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide in patients with uncontrolled systolic blood pressure on monotherapy: the INCLUSIVE trial. ( Bakris, GL; Cushman, WC; Ferdinand, KC; Neutel, JM; Ofili, EO; Saunders, E; Sowers, JR; Weber, MA, 2005)
"In hypertensive patients with type II diabetes mellitus, the combination delapril-manidipine may determine a greater improvement of the fibrinolytic function than the respective monotherapy, while the association irbesartan-hydrochlorothiazide may worsen it."2.71Effect of delapril-manidipine combination vs irbesartan-hydrochlorothiazide combination on fibrinolytic function in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes mellitus. ( Corradi, L; Derosa, G; Fogari, E; Fogari, R; Mugellini, A; Preti, P; Zoppi, A, 2004)
"During the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial, 1,387 participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and nephropathy underwent serial electrocardiograms for the identification of Q-wave myocardial infarction (MI)."2.71Clinically unrecognized Q-wave myocardial infarction in patients with diabetes mellitus, systemic hypertension, and nephropathy. ( Aguilar, D; Berl, T; Gans, DJ; Goldhaber, SZ; Levey, AS; Lewis, EJ; Lewis, JB; Pfeffer, MA; Porush, JG; Rouleau, JL, 2004)
"Patients with high blood pressure are often overweight or even obese."2.71[Arterial hypertension in obese patients. Rationale for a prospective medical care study in the family doctor's practice]. ( Bramlage, P; Kirch, W; Sharma, AM, 2004)
"Treatment with olmesartan (n=9) significantly increased EPCs from 231+/-24 to 465+/-71 per high-power field (P<0."2.71Stimulation of endothelial progenitor cells: a new putative therapeutic effect of angiotensin II receptor antagonists. ( Bahlmann, FH; de Groot, K; Fliser, D; Haller, H; Hertel, B; Mueller, O, 2005)
"The primary outcomes of the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial were doubling of serum creatinine levels, end-stage renal disease, and death from any cause."2.71Cardiovascular outcomes in the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial of patients with type 2 diabetes and overt nephropathy. ( Berl, T; Drury, PL; Esmatjes, E; Goldhaber, SZ; Hricik, D; Hunsicker, LG; Lewis, EJ; Lewis, JB; Locatelli, F; Parikh, CR; Pfeffer, MA; Porush, JG; Raz, I; Rouleau, JL; Vanhille, P; Wiegmann, TB; Wolfe, BM, 2003)
"Ultrahigh dosing of irbesartan (900 mg once daily) is generally safe and offers additional renoprotection independent of changes in systemic blood pressure and GFR in comparison to the currently recommended dose of 300 mg."2.71Enhanced renoprotective effects of ultrahigh doses of irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria. ( Boomsma, F; Jensen, BR; Parving, HH; Rossing, K; Schjoedt, KJ, 2005)
"Diabetic nephropathy is the most common cause of end-stage renal disease in the developed world."2.69The Irbesartan type II diabetic nephropathy trial: study design and baseline patient characteristics. For the Collaborative Study Group. ( Anzalone, DA; Atkins, RC; Clarke, WR; Hunsicker, LG; Lewis, EJ; Ritz, E; Rodby, RA; Rohde, RD, 2000)
"Irbesartan reduces left ventricular hypertrophy and increases probability of maintenance of sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation."2.48[Irbesartan in clinical practice]. ( Malishevskiĭ, MV, 2012)
"The mean +/- SD cumulative incidence of ESRD was reduced by 8."2.44Irbesartan treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension and renal disease: a UK health economics analysis. ( Palmer, AJ; Ray, JA; Valentine, WJ, 2007)
"The potential benefit for treatment of the metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular protection, and prevention of related end-organ complications could be of immense clinical value."2.43Treating the metabolic syndrome using angiotensin receptor antagonists that selectively modulate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma. ( Pershadsingh, HA, 2006)
"Diabetes (particularly type 2 diabetes) represents a global health problem of epidemic proportions."2.43Blockade of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system: a key therapeutic strategy to reduce renal and cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes. ( Burnier, M; Zanchi, A, 2006)
"Telmisartan is an angiotensin Type 1 (AT(1))-receptor antagonist being used in the treatment of hypertension."2.42Telmisartan - killing two birds with one stone. ( Doggrell, SA, 2004)
"Proteinuria was reduced on average by 33% in the irbesartan group as compared with 6% in the amlodipine group and 10% in the placebo group."2.42Treatment of diabetic nephropathy with angiotensin II receptor antagonist. ( Lewis, EJ; Lewis, JB, 2003)
"Type 2 diabetes is increasing globally and is a major cause of conditions such as cardiovascular disease, retinopathy and nephropathy."2.42What is the impact of PRIME on real-life diabetic nephropathy? ( Ruilope, LM, 2004)
"Irbesartan treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and microalbuminuria may lead to major improvements in long-term patient outcomes, with substantial cost savings as an added bonus to third party payers."2.42Health economics studies assessing irbesartan use in patients with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and microalbuminuria. ( Palmer, AJ; Rodby, RA, 2004)
"Recently, the Reduction of Endpoints in NIDDM (non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus) with the Angiotensin II Antagonist Losartan (RENAAL) trial provided sufficient data to conclude that the blockade of the All AT1 receptor with losartan confers renoprotection in patients with DM-2 and nephropathy."2.41The role of angiotensin II antagonism in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a review of renoprotection studies. ( Ribeiro, AB; Zanella, MT, 2002)
"Irbesartan and creatinine clearance in NIDDM patients."2.40Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, nephropathy, and the renin system. ( Hollenberg, NK, 1997)
"Myocardial fibrosis is one of the serious pathological changes, so investigating the pathogenesis of myocardial fibrosis has the significant value."1.51Effect of Irbesartan on AGEs-RAGE and MMPs systems in rat type 2 diabetes myocardial-fibrosis model. ( Guanjun, Z; Heng, Z; Hongwei, Y; Jie, H; Jie, T; Junfeng, H; Qin, G; Ruiping, C; Xingyu, L; Yingyan, F; Zhenghong, L, 2019)
"Data from patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria (n = 49) treated with irbesartan 300 mg/day were used for discovery."1.43Serum metabolites predict response to angiotensin II receptor blockers in patients with diabetes mellitus. ( Andersen, S; Dallmann, G; Heerspink, HJ; Heinzel, A; Mayer, B; Parving, HH; Pena, MJ; Rossing, K; Rossing, P, 2016)
"Bilirubin was inversely associated with the renal end point in RENAAL independent of age, sex, race, BMI, smoking, total cholesterol, diastolic blood pressure, HbA1c, treatment, estimated glomerular filtration rate, albumin-to-creatinine ratio, and AST."1.40Bilirubin and progression of nephropathy in type 2 diabetes: a post hoc analysis of RENAAL with independent replication in IDNT. ( Bakker, SJ; Cooper, ME; de Zeeuw, D; Deetman, PE; Lambers Heerspink, HJ; Lewis, JB; Navis, G; Riphagen, IJ, 2014)
"T2DM rats were induced by fed with high-sucrose-high-fat diet combined with a low dose of streptozocin."1.38[Triptolide combined with irbesartan synergistically blocks podocyte injury in a type 2 diabetes rat model]. ( Li, YS; Liu, LQ; Ma, RX; Xu, Y; Zhang, J, 2012)
"The Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial (IDNT) demonstrated that irbesartan significantly slowed established Type 2 diabetic nephropathy progression."1.38Irbesartan delays progression of nephropathy as measured by estimated glomerular filtration rate: post hoc analysis of the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial. ( Bain, SC; Bilous, RW; Evans, M; Hogan, S, 2012)
"Cumulative incidence of ESRD, time to onset of ESRD, life expectancy (LE), quality-adjusted life years (QALY) and costs were projected over 25 years for 1,000 simulated patients, from a third party payer perspective."1.33[Clinical and health economic implications of early treatment with irbesartan of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension and nephropathy]. ( Lehnert, H; Palmer, AJ; Ritz, E; Rodby, RA; Roze, S; Valentine, WJ, 2006)
"Treating patients with hypertension, type 2 diabetes and overt nephropathy using irbesartan was both cost- and life-saving compared to amlodipine and control in the Spanish setting."1.32[Cost-efectiveness of Ibersartan in type II diabetic nephropathy with hypertension. A Spanish perspective]. ( Annemans, L; de Alvaro, F; Lamotte, M; Palmer, AJ; Rodby, RA; Roze, S, 2004)
"This epidemic growth in ESRD has led to skyrocketing utilization of health care resources."1.32Pharmacoeconomic challenges in the management of diabetic nephropathy. ( Rodby, RA, 2004)
"Treating patients with hypertension, type 2 diabetes and overt nephropathy using irbesartan was both cost- and life-saving compared with amlodipine and control."1.32An economic evaluation of irbesartan in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension and nephropathy: cost-effectiveness of Irbesartan in Diabetic Nephropathy Trial (IDNT) in the Belgian and French settings. ( Annemans, L; Cordonnier, DJ; Lamotte, M; Palmer, AJ; Rodby, RA; Roze, S, 2003)
"As obesity is a common finding in diabetic individuals, and obesity has been linked to an increase in plasma angiotensinogen levels, we enrolled diabetic subjects with a wide range of body mass index (BMI) for this study."1.31Type 2 diabetes, obesity, and the renal response to blocking the renin system with irbesartan. ( Fisher, ND; Hollenberg, NK; Laffel, LM; Lansang, MC; Osei, SY; Price, DA, 2002)
"Patients with Type 2 diabetes and nephropathy should receive either an AT(1) antagonist or the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor ramipril to ensure renoprotection."1.31Class benefits of AT(1) antagonists in Type 2 diabetes with nephropathy. ( Doggrell, SA, 2002)

Research

Studies (145)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (1.38)18.2507
2000's104 (71.72)29.6817
2010's35 (24.14)24.3611
2020's4 (2.76)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zhao, J1
Tostivint, I1
Xu, L1
Huang, J1
Gambotti, L1
Boffa, JJ1
Yang, M1
Wang, L2
Sun, Z1
Chen, X2
Liou-Schischmanoff, A1
Baumelou, A1
Ma, T1
Lu, G1
Li, L2
Chen, D1
Piéroni, L1
Liu, B2
Qin, X1
He, W1
Wang, Y2
Gu, HF1
Sun, W1
Wang, H1
Lu, Z2
Li, Y2
Liu, T1
Zhao, L1
Gao, T1
Lu, X2
Gao, B1
Piazza, M1
Hanssen, NMJ1
Persson, F8
Scheijen, JL1
van de Waarenburg, MPH1
van Greevenbroek, MMJ1
Rossing, P12
Hovind, P5
Stehouwer, CDA1
Parving, HH24
Schalkwijk, CG3
Darwish, IA1
Darwish, HW1
Bakheit, AH1
Al-Kahtani, HM1
Alanazi, Z1
Hsu, CH1
Yu, SM1
Lau, SC1
Chen, YL1
Pei, D1
Liu, IC1
Ye, XL1
Huang, WC1
Zheng, YT1
Liang, Y1
Gong, WQ1
Yang, CM1
Chen, Y1
Liu, P1
Zhang, F1
Hongwei, Y1
Ruiping, C1
Yingyan, F1
Guanjun, Z1
Jie, H1
Xingyu, L1
Jie, T1
Zhenghong, L1
Qin, G1
Junfeng, H1
Heng, Z1
Garrelds, IM1
Danser, AH3
Ma, RX2
Zhao, N1
Zhang, W1
Gialama, F1
Maniadakis, N1
Lambers Heerspink, HJ7
Weldegiorgis, M1
Inker, LA1
Gansevoort, R1
Dwyer, JP2
Mondal, H1
Coresh, J1
Greene, T1
Levey, AS2
de Zeeuw, D12
Riphagen, IJ1
Deetman, PE1
Bakker, SJ3
Navis, G1
Cooper, ME2
Lewis, JB8
Hull, TD1
Agarwal, A1
McMullan, CJ1
Forman, JP1
Choi, HY1
Lim, HS1
Kim, YH1
Jeon, HS1
Kim, MJ1
Lee, SH1
Jung, JH1
Lee, YK1
Kim, HJ1
Bae, KS1
Liu, X1
Xu, Q1
Wang, X1
Zhao, Z1
Zhang, L1
Zhong, L1
Kang, W1
Zhang, Y1
Ge, Z1
Schievink, B1
Schutte, E1
Lutgers, HL1
Vart, P1
Wolffenbuttel, BH1
Umanath, K1
Gansevoort, RT1
Felix Kröpelin, T1
Holtkamp, FA2
Packham, DK1
L Heerspink, HJ1
Chen, XW1
Du, XY1
Wang, YX1
Wang, JC1
Liu, WT1
Chen, WJ1
Li, HY1
Peng, FF1
Xu, ZZ1
Niu, HX1
Long, HB1
Pena, MJ1
Heinzel, A1
Dallmann, G1
Rossing, K4
Andersen, S6
Mayer, B1
Heerspink, HJ1
Zhong, J1
Gong, W1
Lu, L1
Chen, J1
Li, H1
Liu, W1
Liu, Y1
Wang, M1
Hu, R1
Long, H1
Wei, L1
Stehouwer, CD4
Tarnow, L3
Croom, KF2
Plosker, GL1
Cetinkalp, SS1
Karadeniz, MM1
Erdogan, MA1
Ozgen, GA1
Yilmaz, CO1
Belousov, IuB1
Shestakova, MV1
Belousov, DIu1
Lewin, AJ1
Weir, MR2
Chen, HB1
Lu, JX1
Li, Q1
Bao, YQ1
Tang, JL1
Lu, HJ1
Xiang, KS1
Jia, WP1
Reinhard, H1
Juhl, T1
Schalkwijk, C2
Boomsma, F2
Frandsen, E1
Delea, TE1
Sofrygin, O1
Palmer, JL1
Lau, H1
Munk, VC1
Sung, J1
Charney, A1
Sullivan, SD1
Parhofer, KG1
Birkeland, KI1
DeFronzo, R1
Del Prato, S1
Bhaumik, A2
Ptaszynska, A1
Skalli, S1
Wion-Barbot, N1
Baudrant, M1
Lablanche, S1
Benhamou, PY1
Halimi, S1
Franklin, SS1
Neutel, JM5
Mischak, H1
Zürbig, P1
Rabbani, N1
Adaikalakoteswari, A1
Thornalley, PJ1
Engelen, L1
Ferreira, I1
Teerlink, T1
de Graeff, PA1
Laverman, GD1
Berl, T4
Remuzzi, G1
Packham, D1
Broedbaek, K1
Henriksen, T1
Weimann, A1
Petersen, M1
Andersen, JT1
Afzal, S1
Jimenez-Solem, E1
Poulsen, HE1
Hellemons, ME1
Yang, H1
Nyby, MD1
Ao, Y1
Chen, A1
Adelson, DW1
Smutko, V1
Wijesuriya, J1
Go, VL1
Tuck, ML1
Hollenberg, NK3
Fisher, ND2
Nussberger, J1
Moukarbel, GV1
Barkoudah, E1
Evans, M1
Bain, SC1
Hogan, S1
Bilous, RW1
Xu, Y1
Zhang, J1
Li, YS1
Liu, LQ1
Fernandez Juarez, G1
Luño, J1
Barrio, V1
de Vinuesa, SG1
Praga, M1
Goicoechea, M1
Cachofeiro, V1
Nieto, J1
Fernández Vega, F1
Tato, A1
Gutierrez, E1
Malishevskiĭ, MV1
Zanella, MT1
Ribeiro, AB1
Price, DA1
Lansang, MC1
Osei, SY1
Laffel, LM1
Suzuki, H1
Sasso, FC1
Carbonara, O1
Persico, M1
Iafusco, D1
Salvatore, T1
D'Ambrosio, R1
Torella, R1
Cozzolino, D1
Sugimoto, T1
Bernadet-Monrozies, P1
Rostaing, L1
Kamar, N1
Durand, D1
Eberhard, R1
Dikow, R1
Christensen, PK1
Hansen, HP1
Hunsicker, LG7
Pfeffer, MA2
Porush, JG2
Rouleau, JL2
Drury, PL1
Esmatjes, E1
Hricik, D1
Parikh, CR1
Raz, I2
Vanhille, P1
Wiegmann, TB2
Wolfe, BM1
Locatelli, F2
Goldhaber, SZ2
Lewis, EJ8
Biesenbach, G1
Janko, O1
Mohanram, A1
Toto, RD1
Sidorenko, BA1
Preobrazhenskiĭ, DV1
Stetsenko, TM1
Tarykina, EV1
Tsurko, VV1
Postma, MJ1
Kruidhof, H1
de Jong-van den Berg, LT1
Rodby, RA12
Chiou, CF1
Borenstein, J1
Smitten, A1
Sengupta, N1
Palmer, AJ13
Roze, S10
Annemans, L7
Simon, TA1
Chen, RS1
Lamotte, M4
Cordonnier, DJ1
González-Albarrán, O1
Gómez, O1
Ruiz, E1
Vieitez, P1
García-Robles, R1
Bröchner-Mortensen, J2
Lehnert, H5
Bramlage, P5
Pittrow, D3
Kirch, W4
Ritz, E4
Ruilope, LM2
Segura, J1
Foreman, BH1
Chambliss, ML1
Mugellini, A2
Preti, P1
Zoppi, A1
Corradi, L1
Fogari, E3
Derosa, G5
Fogari, R5
Curran, MP1
Goa, KL1
Perry, CM1
Kaiser, T1
Florack, C1
Sawicki, PT1
Schute, LL1
Aguilar, D1
Gans, DJ1
Lapuerta, P4
Chen, R4
Gabriel, S3
Carita, P3
de Alvaro, F3
Ceriello, A3
Assaloni, R2
Da Ros, R2
Maier, A2
Quagliaro, L2
Piconi, L2
Esposito, K2
Giugliano, D2
Schunkert, H1
Doggrell, SA3
Atkins, RC4
Briganti, EM1
Braden, G1
Champion de Crespigny, PJ1
DeFerrari, G1
Drury, P1
Bahlmann, FH1
de Groot, K1
Mueller, O1
Hertel, B1
Haller, H1
Fliser, D1
Cicero, AF4
Gaddi, A1
Ciccarelli, L2
Friedman, AN2
Selhub, J2
Bostom, AG2
Schjoedt, KJ1
Jensen, BR1
Huang, XS1
Zhou, YL1
Chen, JY1
Lin, SG1
Schmieder, RE2
Krekler, M2
Matos, JP1
de Lourdes Rodrigues, M1
Ismerim, VL1
Boasquevisque, EM1
Genelhu, V1
Francischetti, EA1
Strutz, F1
Paar, WD1
Saunders, E3
Bakris, GL2
Cushman, WC2
Ferdinand, KC2
Ofili, EO2
Sowers, JR2
Weber, MA2
Pershadsingh, HA1
Burnier, M3
Zanchi, A1
Janiak, P1
Bidouard, JP1
Cadrouvele, C1
Poirier, B1
Gouraud, L1
Grataloup, Y1
Pierre, F1
Bruneval, P1
O'Connor, SE1
Herbert, JM1
Frei, A2
Hess, B2
Sharma, AM1
Valentine, WJ5
Ray, JA4
Spinas, GA1
Brändle, M1
Huang, Z2
Jansson, L2
Sjöholm, A2
Tucker, DM1
Laville, M1
Muszbek, N1
D'Angelo, A3
Ragonesi, PD2
Piccinni, MN1
Pricolo, F1
Salvadeo, SA2
Ferrari, I3
Gravina, A3
Fassi, R2
Salvadeo, S1
Coyle, D1
Rodby, R1
Soroka, S1
Levin, A1
Muirhead, N1
de Cotret, PR1
Palmer, A1
De Obaldia, ME1
Cable, G1
Neutel, J1
Busch, M1
Franke, S1
Wolf, G1
Rohde, RD2
Stein, G1
O'Donnell, MP1
Crary, GS1
Oda, H1
Kasiske, BL1
Powell, JR1
Keane, WF1
Clarke, WR2
Anzalone, DA1
Bold, KO1
Coats, AJ1
Pohl, MA1
Rohde, R1
Gomis, R2
Arner, P3
Bloomgarden, ZT1
Brøchner-Mortensen, J1
Kurtzman, NA1
Jerums, G1
Gilbert, RE1
Beevers, DG1
Lip, GY1
Walser, M1
Motz, E1
Swift, PA1
MacGregor, GA1

Clinical Trials (14)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-controlled, Multi-center Clinical Trial of HuangKui Capsule to Treat Diabetic Kidney Disease[NCT03016832]Early Phase 1414 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-01-31Recruiting
The Irbesartan in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Microalbuminuria (IRMA 2)[NCT00317915]Phase 30 participants InterventionalCompleted
A Randomized, Open Label Crossover Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetic Drug Interactions Between Gemigliptin and Irbesartan in Healthy Male Subjects[NCT01825850]Phase 130 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Completed
A Randomized, Open Label Crossover Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetic Drug Interactions Between Gemigliptin and Rosuvastatin in Healthy Male Subjects[NCT01823133]Phase 130 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-04-30Completed
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Cross-Over, 4-Period, 4 Treatment, Within-Subject Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Reno-Protective Effect of Renin Inhibition With Aliskiren as an Alternative to Irbesartan in Type 2 Patients With Incipien[NCT00464880]Phase 1/Phase 224 participants Interventional2005-09-30Completed
Irbesartan in the Treatment of Hypertensive Patients With Metabolic Syndrome[NCT00110422]Phase 4400 participants Interventional2005-11-30Completed
An Open-label, Randomized, Parallel-group Study to Evaluate the Acute and Steady-state Renal Hemodynamic Responses to Aliskiren in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus[NCT00660309]Phase 445 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-04-30Completed
Medication Adherence Given Individual SystemCHANGE(TM) in Advancing Nephropathy (MAGICIAN) Pilot Study[NCT04616612]150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-12-15Recruiting
Relation Between Postprandial Lipogram and Coronary Artery Disease Severity[NCT03175393]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2017-07-01Recruiting
[NCT00021918]0 participants Observational2001-04-30Completed
Optimal Dose of Irbesartan for Renoprotection in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Persistent Microalbuminuria[NCT00320879]Phase 452 participants Interventional2003-09-30Completed
Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors & Angiotensin Receptor Blocker in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetic Patients Adverse Drug Effects and Drug Interactions- a Survey in an Internal Medicine Department.[NCT00437775]300 participants Observational2007-01-31Recruiting
Open, Randomized, Unicenter Study Comparing Metabolic Surgery With Intensive Medical Therapy to Treat Diabetic Kidney Disease[NCT04626323]Phase 260 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-05-25Recruiting
Determinants of Diabetic Nephropathy in American Indians[NCT01878045]141 participants (Actual)Observational2013-11-07Suspended (stopped due to This study is on a temporary Administrative Hold pending further discussion for NIDDK and Tribal Leadership.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change From Baseline in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) After a Single Dose of Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was measured by the clearance of inulin by autoanalyzer methods.~The measure of the single dose effect (SDE) for aliskiren and irbesartan was calculated as Day 2 peak - Day 2 baseline GFR. Baseline GFR was determined as the median of the -10 minute, -5 minute predose and predose (0 hour) values. Peak GFR was obtained using a moving average concept." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Day 2: Baseline (10 minutes and 5 minutes pre-treatment and 0 hours) and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hours post-dose.

InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Aliskiren10.52
Irbesartan10.16

Change From Baseline in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) After a Single Dose of Captopril

"Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was measured by the clearance of inulin by autoanalyzer methods.~The measure of the single dose effect (SDE) for captopril was calculated as Day 1 peak - Day 1 baseline GFR. Baseline GFR was determined as the median of the -10 minute, -5 minute predose and predose (0 hour) values. Peak GFR was obtained using a moving average concept." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Day 1: Baseline (10 minutes and 5 minutes pre-treatment and 0 hours) and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hours post-dose.

InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Aliskiren11.29
Irbesartan7.41

Change From Baseline in Renal Plasma Flow (RPF) After a Single Dose of Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"Renal plasma flow (RPF) was measured by the clearance of para-aminohippurate (PAH) by autoanalyzer methods.~The measure of the single dose effect (SDE) for aliskiren and irbesartan was calculated as Day 2 peak - Day 2 baseline RPF. Baseline RPF was determined as the median of the -10 minute, -5 minute predose and predose (0 hour) values. Peak RPF was obtained using a moving average concept." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Day 2: Baseline (10 minutes and 5 minutes pre-treatment and 0 hours) and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hours post-dose.

InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Aliskiren37.18
Irbesartan35.88

Change From Baseline in Renal Plasma Flow (RPF) After a Single Dose of Captopril

"Renal plasma flow (RPF) was measured by the clearance of para-aminohippurate (PAH) by autoanalyzer methods.~The measure of the single dose effect (SDE) for captopril was calculated as Day 1 peak - Day 1 baseline RPF. Baseline RPF was determined as the median of the -10 minute, -5 minute predose and predose (0 hour) values. Peak RPF was obtained using a moving average concept." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Day 1: Baseline (10 minutes and 5 minutes pre-treatment and 0 hours) and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hours post-dose.

InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Aliskiren43.32
Irbesartan40.13

Change From Baseline to Steady State Peak in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) After Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was measured by the clearance of inulin by autoanalyzer methods.~This maximum multiple dose effect (MDE_Max) was calculated as Day 15 peak - Day 2 baseline GFR. Baseline GFR was determined as the median of the -10 minute, -5 minute predose and predose (0 hour) values. Peak GFR was obtained using a moving average concept." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Day 2: Baseline (10 minutes and 5 minutes pre-treatment and 0 hours) and Day 15: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hours post-dose.

InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Aliskiren8.69
Irbesartan2.96

Change From Baseline to Steady State Peak in Renal Plasma Flow (RPF) After Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"Renal plasma flow (RPF) was measured by the clearance of para-aminohippurate (PAH) by autoanalyzer methods.~This maximum multiple dose effect (MDE_Max) was calculated as Day 15 peak - Day 2 baseline. Baseline RPF was determined as the median of the -10 minute, -5 minute predose and predose (0 hour) values. Peak RPF was obtained using a moving average concept." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Day 2: Baseline (10 minutes and 5 minutes pre-treatment and 0 hours) and Day 15: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hours post-dose.

InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Aliskiren24.62
Irbesartan24.22

Change From Baseline to Steady State Trough in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) After Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was measured by the clearance of inulin by autoanalyzer methods.~This multiple dose effect at steady state (MDE_SS) was calculated as Day 15 baseline - Day 2 baseline GFR. Baseline GFR was determined as the median of the -10 minute, -5 minute predose and predose (0 hour) values." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Day 2 and Day 15 at Baseline (10 minutes and 5 minutes pre-treatment and 0 hours) .

InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Aliskiren1.05
Irbesartan-5.67

Change From Baseline to Steady State Trough in Renal Plasma Flow (RPF) After Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"Renal plasma flow (RPF) was measured by the clearance of para-aminohippurate (PAH) by autoanalyzer methods.~This multiple dose effect at steady state (MDE_SS) was calculated as Day 15 baseline - Day 2 baseline. Baseline RPF was determined as the median of the -10 minute, -5 minute predose and predose (0 hour) values." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Day 2 and Day 15 at Baseline (10 minutes and 5 minutes pre-treatment and 0 hours) .

InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Aliskiren-5.67
Irbesartan-13.08

Change From Single Dose Peak to Steady State Peak in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) After Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was measured by the clearance of inulin by autoanalyzer methods.~Accumulation of peak effect from single dose to multiple dose (MDE_Acc) was calculated as Day 15 peak - Day 2 peak GFR. Peak GFR was obtained using a moving average concept." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Day 2 and Day 15: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hours post-dose.

InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Aliskiren-1.71
Irbesartan-8.68

Change From Single Dose Peak to Steady State Peak in Renal Plasma Flow (RPF) After Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"Renal plasma flow (RPF) was measured by the clearance of para-aminohippurate (PAH) by autoanalyzer methods.~Accumulation of peak effect from single dose to multiple dose (MDE_Acc) was calculated as Day 15 peak - Day 2 peak. Peak RPF was obtained using a moving average concept." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Day 2 and Day 15: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hours post-dose.

InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Aliskiren-12.74
Irbesartan-14.67

Change From Baseline in Retinal Blood Flow After Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"Retinal blood flow was assessed using the laser Doppler technique. The blood flow in the superior temporal retinal artery in one of the eyes of each study participant was determined.~The Single dose effect of aliskiren or irbesartan was measured as the change/difference between Day 2 and baseline measurements.~The Multiple dose effect of aliskiren or irbesartan wsas measured as the change/difference between Day 15 and Day 2 measurements" (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1), Day 2 and Day 15.

,
InterventionµL/min (Mean)
Single dose effect [N=13, 13]Multiple dose effect [N=13, 11]
Aliskiren-0.320.29
Irbesartan0.430.35

Change in Plasma Angiotensin I After Captopril, Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"The following angiotensin I effects were assessed:~The single dose effect (SDE) for captopril, expressed as the ratio to pre-dose measurement on Day 1, = Day 1, 5 hour / Day 1 Baseline.~SDE for aliskiren and irbesartan = Day 2, 5 hour / Day 2 Baseline.~Steady state trough effect (multiple dose effect at steady state; MDE_SS) = Day 15 Baseline / Day 2 Baseline.~Steady State peak effect (maximum multiple dose effect; MDE_Max) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2 Baseline.~Accumulation of peak effect from single dose to multiple dose (MDE_Acc) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2, 5 hour." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Predose (Baseline) and 5 hours post dose on Days 1, 2 and 15.

,
Interventionratio (Geometric Mean)
SDE after captopril [N=22, 19]SDE after aliskiren/irbesartan [N=22, 20]Steady State Trough Effect [N= 21, 19]Steady State Peak Effect [N=21, 18]Accumulation of Peak Effect [N= 21, 18]
Aliskiren2.200.140.240.141.06
Irbesartan1.540.832.672.212.71

Change in Plasma Angiotensin II After Captopril, Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"The following angiotensin II effects were assessed:~The single dose effect (SDE) for captopril, expressed as the ratio to pre-dose measurement on Day 1, = Day 1, 5 hour / Day 1 Baseline.~SDE for aliskiren and irbesartan = Day 2, 5 hour / Day 2 Baseline.~Steady state trough effect (multiple dose effect at steady state; MDE_SS) = Day 15 Baseline / Day 2 Baseline.~Steady State peak effect (maximum multiple dose effect; MDE_Max) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2 Baseline.~Accumulation of peak effect from single dose to multiple dose (MDE_Acc) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2, 5 hour." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Predose (Baseline) and 5 hours post dose on Days 1, 2 and 15.

,
Interventionratio (Geometric Mean)
SDE after captopril [N=22, 19]SDE after aliskiren/irbesartan [N=22, 20]Steady State Trough Effect [N= 21, 19]Steady State Peak Effect [N=21, 18]Accumulation of Peak Effect [N= 21, 18]
Aliskiren0.310.260.430.170.69
Irbesartan0.341.234.053.052.49

Change in Plasma Pro-renin Concentration After Captopril, Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"The following plasma pro-renin concentration effects were assessed:~The single dose effect (SDE) for captopril, expressed as the ratio to pre-dose measurement on Day 1, = Day 1, 5 hour / Day 1 Baseline.~SDE for aliskiren and irbesartan = Day 2, 5 hour / Day 2 Baseline.~Steady state trough effect (multiple dose effect at steady state; MDE_SS) = Day 15 Baseline / Day 2 Baseline.~Steady State peak effect (maximum multiple dose effect; MDE_Max) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2 Baseline.~Accumulation of peak effect from single dose to multiple dose (MDE_Acc) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2, 5 hour." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Predose (Baseline) and 5 hours post dose on Days 1, 2 and 15.

,
Interventionratio (Geometric Mean)
SDE after captopril [N=22, 20]SDE after aliskiren/irbesartan [N=22, 20]Steady State Trough Effect [N= 21, 19]Steady State Peak Effect [N=21, 19]Accumulation of Peak Effect [N= 21, 18]
Aliskiren0.970.931.071.101.17
Irbesartan1.010.961.201.131.18

Change in Plasma Renin Activity (PRA) After Captopril, Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"PRA was measured by the trapping method and the following effects assessed:~The single dose effect (SDE) for captopril, expressed as the ratio to pre-dose measurement on Day 1, = Day 1, 5 hour / Day 1 baseline.~SDE for aliskiren and irbesartan = Day 2, 5 hour / Day 2 baseline.~Steady state trough effect (multiple dose effect at steady state; MDE_SS) = Day 15 baseline / Day 2 baseline.~Steady State peak effect (maximum multiple dose effect; MDE_Max) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2 baseline.~Accumulation of peak effect from single dose to multiple dose (MDE_Acc) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2, 5 hour." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Predose and 5 hours post dose on Days 1, 2 and 15.

,
Interventionratio (Geometric Mean)
SDE after captopril [N=22, 20]SDE after aliskiren/irbesartan [N=22, 20]Steady State Trough Effect [N= 21, 19]Steady State Peak Effect [N=21, 18]Accumulation of Peak Effect [N= 21, 18]
Aliskiren1.470.090.120.070.95
Irbesartan1.191.303.793.282.67

Change in Plasma Renin Concentration (PRC) After Captopril, Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"The following plasma renin concentration effects were assessed:~The single dose effect (SDE) for captopril, expressed as the ratio to pre-dose measurement on Day 1, = Day 1, 5 hour / Day 1 Baseline.~SDE for aliskiren and irbesartan = Day 2, 5 hour / Day 2 Baseline.~Steady state trough effect (multiple dose effect at steady state; MDE_SS) = Day 15 Baseline / Day 2 Baseline.~Steady State peak effect (maximum multiple dose effect; MDE_Max) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2 Baseline.~Accumulation of peak effect from single dose to multiple dose (MDE_Acc) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2, 5 hour." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Predose (Baseline) and 5 hours post dose on Days 1, 2 and 15.

,
Interventionratio (Geometric Mean)
SDE after captopril [N=22, 20]SDE after aliskiren/irbesartan [N=22, 20]Steady State Trough Effect [N= 21, 19]Steady State Peak Effect [N=21, 19]Accumulation of Peak Effect [N= 21, 18]
Aliskiren1.182.534.414.811.93
Irbesartan0.921.042.352.061.91

Change in Serum Aldosterone After Captopril, Aliskiren or Irbesartan

"The following serum aldosterone effects were assessed:~The single dose effect (SDE) for captopril, expressed as the ratio to pre-dose measurement on Day 1, = Day 1, 5 hour / Day 1 Baseline.~SDE for aliskiren and irbesartan = Day 2, 5 hour / Day 2 Baseline.~Steady state trough effect (multiple dose effect at steady state; MDE_SS) = Day 15 Baseline / Day 2 Baseline.~Steady State peak effect (maximum multiple dose effect; MDE_Max) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2 Baseline.~Accumulation of peak effect from single dose to multiple dose (MDE_Acc) = Day 15, 5 hour / Day 2, 5 hour." (NCT00660309)
Timeframe: Predose (Baseline) and 5 hours post dose on Days 1, 2 and 15.

,
Interventionratio (Geometric Mean)
SDE after captopril [N=22, 20]SDE after aliskiren/irbesartan [N=22, 20]Steady State Trough Effect [N= 21, 19]Steady State Peak Effect [N= 21, 18]Accumulation of Peak Effect [N= 21, 18]
Aliskiren0.580.660.810.600.93
Irbesartan0.750.650.820.641.02

Reviews

29 reviews available for avapro and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

ArticleYear
Irbesartan (a comprehensive profile).
    Profiles of drug substances, excipients, and related methodology, 2021, Volume: 46

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephr

2021
Comprehensive overview: efficacy, tolerability, and cost-effectiveness of irbesartan.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2013, Volume: 9

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure

2013
Irbesartan: a review of its use in hypertension and diabetic nephropathy.
    Drugs, 2008, Volume: 68, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabe

2008
Albuminuria and blood pressure, independent targets for cardioprotective therapy in patients with diabetes and nephropathy: a post hoc analysis of the combined RENAAL and IDNT trials.
    European heart journal, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure;

2011
[Irbesartan in clinical practice].
    Kardiologiia, 2012, Volume: 52, Issue:11

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure

2012
The role of angiotensin II antagonism in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a review of renoprotection studies.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2002, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihyperte

2002
[Large scale clinical trials in prevention of end-stage renal disease due to type 2 diabetes with angiotensin receptor antagonists].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2002, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biphenyl Compounds; Clinical Trials as Topic;

2002
[Evidence based treatment of diabetic nephropathy].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2002, Volume: 60 Suppl 10

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardiovascular Diseas

2002
[The effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors on the progression of chronic renal failure].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2002, Nov-09, Volume: 31, Issue:36

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibito

2002
Angiotensin receptor antagonists in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes.
    Annals of medicine, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihype

2002
Outcome studies in diabetic nephropathy.
    Seminars in nephrology, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Albuminuria; Anemia; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2003
[Angiotensin I receptor antagonist losartan. Part II. Effects in arterial hypertension and diabetic nephropathy].
    Kardiologiia, 2003, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin I; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl C

2003
Pharmacoeconomic aspects of losartan treatment to delay progression of renal disease in patients with Type 2 diabetes.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diab

2003
Treatment of diabetic nephropathy with angiotensin II receptor antagonist.
    Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2003, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Creatinin

2003
Losartan and other angiotensin II antagonists for nephropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a review of the clinical trial evidence.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2003, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Albuminuria; Amlodipine; Angiotensin II; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Clinical Trial

2003
Clinical inquiries. Are ARBs or ACE inhibitors preferred for nephropathy in diabetes?
    The Journal of family practice, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biphenyl Compounds; Diab

2004
Irbesartan: a review of its use in hypertension and in the management of diabetic nephropathy.
    Drugs, 2004, Volume: 64, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds

2004
What is the impact of PRIME on real-life diabetic nephropathy?
    International journal of clinical practice, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mell

2004
Health economics studies assessing irbesartan use in patients with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and microalbuminuria.
    Kidney international. Supplement, 2004, Issue:92

    Topics: Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Cost Savings; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; H

2004
Telmisartan - killing two birds with one stone.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Biphenyl

2004
Editorial overview: The 'sartans': is it premature to consider PPARgamma receptor agonism a bonus?
    Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000), 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardiovascular Dise

2005
Treating the metabolic syndrome using angiotensin receptor antagonists that selectively modulate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma.
    The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2006, Volume: 38, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Biphenyl Compounds; Clinical Tri

2006
Blockade of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system: a key therapeutic strategy to reduce renal and cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes.
    Journal of hypertension, 2006, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biphenyl Compound

2006
Irbesartan treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension and renal disease: a UK health economics analysis.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2007, Volume: 61, Issue:10

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Costs and Cost Ana

2007
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, nephropathy, and the renin system.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1997, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Biphenyl Compou

1997
Angiotensin receptor blockers -- finally the evidence is coming in: IDNT and RENAAL.
    International journal of cardiology, 2001, Volume: 79, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2001
[Current treatment of diabetic nephropathy in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Most recent progress].
    Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia, 2001, Volume: 21 Suppl 3

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Melli

2001
The protective effect of blocking angiotensin in both type I and type II diabetics with nephropathy.
    Journal of human hypertension, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biphenyl Compounds; D

2001
Renoprotection in Type 2 diabetes: blockade of the renin-angiotensin system with angiotensin II receptor blockers.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2001

Trials

57 trials available for avapro and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

ArticleYear
Efficacy of Combined Abelmoschus manihot and Irbesartan for Reduction of Albuminuria in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Multicenter Randomized Double-Blind Parallel Controlled Clinical Trial.
    Diabetes care, 2022, 07-07, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Abelmoschus; Albuminuria; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Dou

2022
Irbesartan treatment does not influence plasma levels of the dicarbonyls methylglyoxal, glyoxal and 3-deoxyglucosone in participants with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria: An IRMA2 sub-study.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2021, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biomarkers; Chromatography, Liquid; Deoxygluco

2021
Effects of Different Doses of Irbesartan Combined With Spironolactone on Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate in Elderly Patients With Early Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2018, Volume: 355, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Neph

2018
Urinary renin and angiotensinogen in type 2 diabetes: added value beyond urinary albumin?
    Journal of hypertension, 2013, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albumins; Amides; Angiotensinogen; Angiotensins; Antihypertensive Ag

2013
[The effects and mechanism of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F combination with irbesartan on urinary podocyte excretion in diabetic nephropathy patients].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2013, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Drugs, Chinese Herbal;

2013
Estimated GFR decline as a surrogate end point for kidney failure: a post hoc analysis from the Reduction of End Points in Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes With the Angiotensin II Antagonist Losartan (RENAAL) study and Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2014
Visit-to-visit variability in blood pressure and kidney and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy: a post hoc analysis from the RENAAL study and the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2014, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Di

2014
Evaluation of the pharmacokinetics of the DPP-4 inhibitor gemigliptin when coadministered with rosuvastatin or irbesartan to healthy subjects.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response

2015
Evaluation of the pharmacokinetics of the DPP-4 inhibitor gemigliptin when coadministered with rosuvastatin or irbesartan to healthy subjects.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response

2015
Evaluation of the pharmacokinetics of the DPP-4 inhibitor gemigliptin when coadministered with rosuvastatin or irbesartan to healthy subjects.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response

2015
Evaluation of the pharmacokinetics of the DPP-4 inhibitor gemigliptin when coadministered with rosuvastatin or irbesartan to healthy subjects.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response

2015
The renal protective effect of angiotensin receptor blockers depends on intra-individual response variation in multiple risk markers.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pr

2015
Serum Bicarbonate and Kidney Disease Progression and Cardiovascular Outcome in Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy: A Post Hoc Analysis of the RENAAL (Reduction of End Points in Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes With the Angiotensin II Antagonist Losartan) St
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2015, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Bicarbonates; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mel

2015
Endothelial dysfunction and inflammation predict development of diabetic nephropathy in the Irbesartan in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Microalbuminuria (IRMA 2) study.
    Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 2008, Volume: 68, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephro

2008
Short-term effects of irbesartan treatment on microalbuminuria in patients with normotensive type 2 diabetes.
    Saudi medical journal, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Diabetes M

2008
[Economics of nephroprotection in arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus].
    Kardiologiia, 2008, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Co

2008
Antihypertensive efficacy and tolerability of irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide in hypertensive patients stratified by body mass index and type 2 diabetes mellitus status: a post hoc subgroup analysis of the Irbesartan/HCTZ Blood Pressure Reductions in Diver
    Clinical therapeutics, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cluster Analysis; D

2008
Renal effects of aliskiren compared with and in combination with irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and albuminuria.
    Diabetes care, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Amides; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; D

2009
Irbesartan has no short-term effect on insulin resistance in hypertensive patients with additional cardiometabolic risk factors (i-RESPOND).
    International journal of clinical practice, 2010, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, T

2010
Efficacy and safety of irbesartan/HCTZ in severe hypertension according to cardiometabolic factors.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2010, Jul-01, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Body Mas

2010
Effect of Irbesartan treatment on plasma and urinary markers of protein damage in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria.
    Amino acids, 2012, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Albuminuria; Amino Acids; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Bendrofl

2012
Irbesartan treatment does not influence plasma levels of the advanced glycation end products N(epsilon)(1-carboxymethyl)lysine and N(epsilon)(1-carboxyethyl)lysine in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria. A randomized controlled trial.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes

2011
Long-term effects of Irbesartan treatment and smoking on nucleic acid oxidation in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria: an Irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes and Microalbuminuria (IRMA 2) substudy.
    Diabetes care, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Bl

2011
A comparison of the efficacy and safety of irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide combination therapy with irbesartan monotherapy in the treatment of moderate or severe hypertension in diabetic and obese hypertensive patients: a post-hoc analysis review.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2011, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Doub

2011
initial angiotensin receptor blockade-induced decrease in albuminuria is associated with long-term renal outcome in type 2 diabetic patients with microalbuminuria: a post hoc analysis of the IRMA-2 trial.
    Diabetes care, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Diab

2011
Renal responses to three types of renin-angiotensin system blockers in patients with diabetes mellitus on a high-salt diet: a need for higher doses in diabetic patients?
    Journal of hypertension, 2011, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Aldosterone; Amides; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibito

2011
Effect of dual blockade of the renin-angiotensin system on the progression of type 2 diabetic nephropathy: a randomized trial.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2013, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biphenyl Compounds

2013
Irbesartan reduces the albumin excretion rate in microalbuminuric type 2 diabetic patients independently of hypertension: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study.
    Diabetes care, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellit

2002
Comparative effects of Irbesartan on ambulatory and office blood pressure: a substudy of ambulatory blood pressure from the Irbesartan in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Microalbuminuria study.
    Diabetes care, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressur

2003
Cardiovascular outcomes in the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial of patients with type 2 diabetes and overt nephropathy.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2003, Apr-01, Volume: 138, Issue:7

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Comp

2003
Kidney function during and after withdrawal of long-term irbesartan treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria.
    Diabetes care, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Diabetes M

2003
Effect of delapril-manidipine combination vs irbesartan-hydrochlorothiazide combination on fibrinolytic function in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes mellitus.
    Journal of human hypertension, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dihydropyridine

2004
Clinically unrecognized Q-wave myocardial infarction in patients with diabetes mellitus, systemic hypertension, and nephropathy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, Aug-01, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropa

2004
Effect of irbesartan on nitrotyrosine generation in non-hypertensive diabetic patients.
    Diabetologia, 2004, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diab

2004
The effect of irbesartan in reducing cardiovascular risk in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients: an observational study in 16,600 patients in primary care.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2004, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardiovascular Diseases; Di

2004
[IRMA-pRAcs: irbesartan in the treatment of microalbuminuria and proteinuria in patients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension-prospective observational study involving 38,016 patients in the general practice setting].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Oct-09, Volume: 145 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agen

2003
Proteinuria reduction and progression to renal failure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and overt nephropathy.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nep

2005
Stimulation of endothelial progenitor cells: a new putative therapeutic effect of angiotensin II receptor antagonists.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Cell Count; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2005
Effect of atorvastatin and irbesartan, alone and in combination, on postprandial endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and inflammation in type 2 diabetic patients.
    Circulation, 2005, May-17, Volume: 111, Issue:19

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Atorvastatin; Biphenyl Compounds; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus,

2005
Effects of doxazosin and irbesartan on blood pressure and metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-B

2005
C-reactive protein as a predictor of total arteriosclerotic outcomes in type 2 diabetic nephropathy.
    Kidney international, 2005, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Arteriosclerosis; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Compounds; C-R

2005
Enhanced renoprotective effects of ultrahigh doses of irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria.
    Kidney international, 2005, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood P

2005
[Effects of angiotensin receptor blocker and angiotensin-coverting enzyme inhibitor on vascular endothelial function in type 2 diabetic patients with atherosclerosis: a comparative study].
    Di 1 jun yi da xue xue bao = Academic journal of the first medical college of PLA, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atheroscler

2005
Total plasma homocysteine and arteriosclerotic outcomes in type 2 diabetes with nephropathy.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2005, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardiovascular Syst

2005
Effects of dual blockade of the renin angiotensin system in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy.
    Clinical nephrology, 2005, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Conve

2005
The efficacy and safety of low- and high-dose fixed combinations of irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide in patients with uncontrolled systolic blood pressure on monotherapy: the INCLUSIVE trial.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Diabete

2005
[Observational study of blood pressure control and microalbuminuria in type 2 diabetics on irbesartan or irbesartan/HCTZ].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2005, Oct-06, Volume: 147 Suppl 3

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compou

2005
[Arterial hypertension in obese patients. Rationale for a prospective medical care study in the family doctor's practice].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Aug-05, Volume: 146 Suppl 2

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; C

2004
Irbesartan treatment reduces biomarkers of inflammatory activity in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria: an IRMA 2 substudy.
    Diabetes, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2006
Telmisartan and irbesartan therapy in type 2 diabetic patients treated with rosiglitazone: effects on insulin-resistance, leptin and tumor necrosis factor-alpha.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucos

2006
Metabolic effects of telmisartan and irbesartan in type 2 diabetic patients with metabolic syndrome treated with rosiglitazone.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adiponectin; Administration, Oral; Adult; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Conve

2007
Metabolic and antihypertensive effects of moxonidine and moxonidine plus irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and mild hypertension: a sequential, randomized, double-blind clinical trial.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2007, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Com

2007
The efficacy and safety of initial use of irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide fixed-dose combination in hypertensive patients with and without high cardiovascular risk.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:12 Suppl 5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl

2007
Predictors of blood pressure response to angiotensin receptor blocker/diuretic combination therapy: a secondary analysis of the irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide blood pressure reductions in diverse patient populations (INCLUSIVE) study.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitu

2008
Serum levels of the advanced glycation end products Nepsilon-carboxymethyllysine and pentosidine are not influenced by treatment with the angiotensin receptor II type 1 blocker irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy and hypertension.
    Nephron. Clinical practice, 2008, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Biphen

2008
The Irbesartan type II diabetic nephropathy trial: study design and baseline patient characteristics. For the Collaborative Study Group.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compoun

2000
Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Sep-20, Volume: 345, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compoun

2001
Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Sep-20, Volume: 345, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compoun

2001
Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Sep-20, Volume: 345, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compoun

2001
Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Sep-20, Volume: 345, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compoun

2001
The effect of irbesartan on the development of diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Sep-20, Volume: 345, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compou

2001
A clinical trial in type 2 diabetic nephropathy.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:4 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Calcium Channel Block

2001
[Effect of irbesartan on the development of diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2001, Oct-01, Volume: 163, Issue:40

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin II; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardiovascula

2001

Other Studies

59 other studies available for avapro and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

ArticleYear
Virtual Screening of Novel 24-Dehydroxysterol Reductase (
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, Mar-14, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Desmosterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Hypertension;

2023
Restless legs syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease in type 2 diabetes as the initial manifestation of Parkinson's disease and major cardiovascular disease.
    Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amines; Analgesics; Anticonvulsants; Antihypertensive Agents; Antiparkinson Agents; Aspirin; B

2017
[Irbesartan ameliorates cardiac inflammation in type 2 diabetic db/db mice].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2016, Apr-20, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Actins; Angiotensin II; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Exp

2016
Effect of Irbesartan on AGEs-RAGE and MMPs systems in rat type 2 diabetes myocardial-fibrosis model.
    Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2019, Volume: 244, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Collagen; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies;

2019
Bilirubin and progression of nephropathy in type 2 diabetes: a post hoc analysis of RENAAL with independent replication in IDNT.
    Diabetes, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Bilirubin; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Typ

2014
Bilirubin: a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for diabetic nephropathy.
    Diabetes, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:8

    Topics: Bilirubin; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Humans; Ir

2014
Irbesartan ameliorates diabetic cardiomyopathy by regulating protein kinase D and ER stress activation in a type 2 diabetes rat model.
    Pharmacological research, 2015, Volume: 93

    Topics: Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardiotonic Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus,

2015
Individual long-term albuminuria exposure during angiotensin receptor blocker therapy is the optimal predictor for renal outcome.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, T

2016
Irbesartan Ameliorates Diabetic Nephropathy by Suppressing the RANKL-RANK-NF-κB Pathway in Type 2 Diabetic db/db Mice.
    Mediators of inflammation, 2016, Volume: 2016

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blotting, Western; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2016
Serum metabolites predict response to angiotensin II receptor blockers in patients with diabetes mellitus.
    Journal of translational medicine, 2016, 07-05, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2016
Irbesartan ameliorates hyperlipidemia and liver steatosis in type 2 diabetic db/db mice via stimulating PPAR-γ, AMPK/Akt/mTOR signaling and autophagy.
    International immunopharmacology, 2017, Volume: 42

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Autophagy; Biphenyl Compounds; Dia

2017
The protective effect of the RAS inhibitor on diabetic patients with nephropathy in the context of VEGF suppression.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes

2009
Cost-effectiveness of aliskiren in type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and albuminuria.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2009, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Albuminuria; Amides; Biphenyl Compounds; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic

2009
Angio-oedema induced by dual dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitor and angiotensin II receptor blocker: a first case report.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angioedema; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2010
Urinary proteome analysis enables assessment of renoprotective treatment in type 2 diabetic patients with microalbuminuria.
    BMC nephrology, 2010, Nov-01, Volume: 11

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2010
Role of brainstem thyrotropin-releasing hormone-triggered sympathetic overactivation in cardiovascular mortality in type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose;

2012
Irbesartan delays progression of nephropathy as measured by estimated glomerular filtration rate: post hoc analysis of the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Di

2012
[Triptolide combined with irbesartan synergistically blocks podocyte injury in a type 2 diabetes rat model].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2012, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7; Connective Tissue Growth Factor; Diabetes

2012
Type 2 diabetes, obesity, and the renal response to blocking the renin system with irbesartan.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2002, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Body Mas

2002
Summaries for patients. Effects of blood pressure drugs in patients with diabetes and kidney disease.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2003, Apr-01, Volume: 138, Issue:7

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Comp

2003
The true overall mortality of unselected nephropathic type 2 diabetic patients with mild to moderate renal insufficiency.
    Diabetes care, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephrop

2003
[Dangerous deficits in management of hypertensive diabetic patients. A kidney check is far from standard procedure].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Apr-24, Volume: 145, Issue:17

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes

2003
The cost-effectiveness of irbesartan in the treatment of hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2003, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabete

2003
An economic evaluation of irbesartan in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension and nephropathy: cost-effectiveness of Irbesartan in Diabetic Nephropathy Trial (IDNT) in the Belgian and French settings.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Belgium; Biphenyl Compounds; Ca

2003
Role of systolic blood pressureon the progression of kidney damage in an experimental model of type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity, and hypertension (Zucker rats).
    American journal of hypertension, 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:11 Pt 1

    Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus

2003
[Prospective treatment study of irbesartan. Diabetic kidneys regain function].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Oct-09, Volume: 145, Issue:41

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; C

2003
[Health economic consequences of the use of irbesartan in patients in Germany with type 2 diabetes, nephropathy and hypertension].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2004, Jan-02, Volume: 129, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Computer Simulation; Creatinine; Diabetes M

2004
[Diabetic patients have to be tested regularly for microalbuminuria. Almost every second one has already kidney damage].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Jan-29, Volume: 146, Issue:5

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; C

2004
Kidney function during and after withdrawal of long-term irbesartan treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria: response to Andersen, Brochner-Mortensen, and Parving.
    Diabetes care, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephro

2004
[Health economic aspects of the use of irbesartan in patients in Germany with type 2 diabetes, nephropathy and hypertension].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2004, Jun-18, Volume: 129, Issue:25-26

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Germany; Health Care Costs;

2004
Cost-effectiveness of early irbesartan treatment versus control (standard antihypertensive medications excluding ACE inhibitors, other angiotensin-2 receptor antagonists, and dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers) or late irbesartan treatment in patien
    Diabetes care, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Calcium Chann

2004
[Cost-efectiveness of Ibersartan in type II diabetic nephropathy with hypertension. A Spanish perspective].
    Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabe

2004
Pharmacoeconomic challenges in the management of diabetic nephropathy.
    Journal of managed care pharmacy : JMCP, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:5 Suppl A

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Clinical Trials as Topic; Costs and Cos

2004
[A threat to cardiovascular risk patients. "Activated renin-angiotensin system promotes end organ damage" (interview by Waldtraud Paukstadt)].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Jun-03, Volume: 146, Issue:23

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardiovascular Diseases;

2004
Irbesartan is projected to be cost and life saving in a Spanish setting for treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and microalbuminuria.
    Kidney international. Supplement, 2005, Issue:93

    Topics: Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Cost Savings; Diabetes Mel

2005
[Observational study of blood pressure control and microalbuminuria in type 2 diabetics on Irbesartan or Irbesartan/HCTZ].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2005, Aug-04, Volume: 147, Issue:31-32

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; C

2005
Effect of three months' treatment with irbesartan on blood and pulse pressure of hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients: open, observational study in 31,793 patients.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2005
Long-term blockade of angiotensin AT1 receptors increases survival of obese Zucker rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2006, Mar-18, Volume: 534, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure;

2006
[Health economic consequences of the use of irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension and nephropathy in Switzerland].
    Praxis, 2006, Mar-15, Volume: 95, Issue:11

    Topics: Amlodipine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Ca

2006
Health economic implications of irbesartan plus conventional antihypertensive medications versus conventional blood pressure control alone in patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and renal disease in Switzerland.
    Swiss medical weekly, 2006, 05-27, Volume: 136, Issue:21-22

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; C

2006
Antihypertensive efficacy of Irbesartan/HCTZ in men and women with the metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphe

2006
[Clinical and health economic implications of early treatment with irbesartan of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension and nephropathy].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2006, Aug-04, Volume: 131, Issue:31-32

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Computer Simulation; Costs and Cost Ana

2006
Vasoactive drugs enhance pancreatic islet blood flow, augment insulin secretion and improve glucose tolerance in female rats.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2007, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Biphenyl Compou

2007
A French cost-consequence analysis of the renoprotective benefits of irbesartan in patients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Dia

2006
Health economic implications of irbesartan treatment versus standard blood pressure control in patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension and renal disease: a Hungarian analysis.
    The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care, 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Costs and Cos

2007
Cost-effectiveness of irbesartan 300 mg given early versus late in patients with hypertension and a history of type 2 diabetes and renal disease: a Canadian perspective.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2007, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Biphenyl Compounds; Canada; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes

2007
Gender-specific regulation of pancreatic islet blood flow, insulin levels and glycaemia in spontaneously diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2008, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl

2008
Irbesartan lowers blood pressure and ameliorates renal injury in experimental non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    Kidney international. Supplement, 1997, Volume: 63

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Co

1997
[Organ protection in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients. Double chance with AT1 blockers].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2000, Jan-20, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2000
[Milestone studies provide evidence: sartans have a nephroprotective effect. Evidence is clear].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2001, May-31, Volume: 143, Issue:22

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Clinical Trials as To

2001
[Treatment of hypertension in patients with type 2 diabetes. Sartan also protects the kidneys].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2001, Aug-09, Volume: 143, Issue:31-32

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Clinical Trials as To

2001
Angiotensin II receptor blockers and nephropathy trials.
    Diabetes care, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds;

2001
Drug companies should not have the final say in the design of clinical trials.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents;

2001
Renal protection by angiotensin II receptor antagonists in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2001, Oct-15, Volume: 175, Issue:8

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diab

2001
Preventing nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Managed care interface, 2002, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2002
[Angiotensin 2 receptor blockaders: how do we explain the kidney-protective effect?].
    Lakartidningen, 2002, Jan-10, Volume: 99, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nep

2002
Angiotensin-receptor blockers, type 2 diabetes, and renoprotection.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2002, Feb-28, Volume: 346, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents;

2002
Angiotensin-receptor blockers, type 2 diabetes, and renoprotection.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2002, Feb-28, Volume: 346, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2002
Class benefits of AT(1) antagonists in Type 2 diabetes with nephropathy.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Clinical Trials as To

2002