Page last updated: 2024-09-05

atropine and Pulmonary Edema

atropine has been researched along with Pulmonary Edema in 45 studies

Research

Studies (45)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199036 (80.00)18.7374
1990's5 (11.11)18.2507
2000's2 (4.44)29.6817
2010's2 (4.44)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Li, HL; Li, RQ; Li, X; Yan, XX1
BARIETY, M; KOHLER, D1
Kunes, J; Sedý, J; Syková, E; Zicha, J1
Hejcl, A; Kunes, J; Sedy, J; Syková, E; Zicha, J1
Charoenpanichkit, C; Dall'Armellina, E; Hamilton, CA; Hundley, WG; Little, WC; Mandapaka, S; Morgan, TM1
KOHLER, D; PICTET, L1
CLIFTON, B1
NIKIFOROVA, NI1
FERRELL, G; SEAGER, LD; WOOD, CD1
APPELGREN, IE; HEILBRONN, E; SUNDWALL, A1
KAPILA, CC; KHANNA, PK; NANDA, RB; RAO, BD; SINGH, I1
GAAR, KA; SEAGER, LD1
BERNSTEIN, EF1
POULSEN, T1
Adriani, J; Harmon, W; Hiern, B; Zepernick, R1
Bigo, P; Franco, I; Manno, E; Matani, A1
Ismailov, EM1
Cook, DR; Hendershot, RJ; Rosenfeld, L; Westman, HR1
Adolph, RJ; Fowler, NO; Gabel, M; Grupp, G; Grupp, IL; Gueron, M1
Barnes, PJ; Evans, TW; Kuo, HP; Liu, S; Sheppard, MN1
Drew, BJ; Ide, B1
al-Ali, MK; Farsakh, NA; Saadeh, AM1
Hwang, YS; Lefferts, PL; Lu, W; Plitman, JD; Snapper, JR1
Daniels, S; Paton, WD; Smith, EB1
Mieler, WF; Miller, SA1
Grubbauer, HM; Kellerer, K1
Cogen, R1
Ansay, M; Delaunois, A; Gustin, P1
Katz, Z; Mautone, AJ; Scarpelli, EM1
Kappagoda, CT; Man, GC; Ravi, K; Teo, KK1
Li, QH; Yang, JY1
Bar-Ziv, DC; Kaufman, N; Shimoni, Z1
Colice, GL1
Enomoto, T; Hatano, R; Oishi, S; Sakuma, A; Shigei, T1
Levenstein, JH1
Carlson, RW; Russell, FE; Schaeffer, RC; Weil, MH; Whigham, H1
Azevedo, AD; Freire-Maia, L; Lemos Fernandes, AD; Oliveira, SB1
Humphries, JO1
Davies, JE; Salisbury, BG; Tate, CF1
Beall, FA; Dalldorf, FG1
Bledsoe, FH; Seymour, EQ1
Cohen, CA; Smith, TC1
Kirkland, VL1
Chlebus, H; Januszewicz, W; Lapińska, K; Poplawska, W; Preibisz, J; Rymaszewski, Z1
Gulyás, A; Holló, J; Szám, I1

Reviews

2 review(s) available for atropine and Pulmonary Edema

ArticleYear
Neurogenic pulmonary edema.
    Clinics in chest medicine, 1985, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Atropine; Bradycardia; Brain; Brain Diseases; Capillary Permeability; Catecholamines; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Edema; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Syndrome; Vasoconstriction

1985
The role of the general practitioner in the early management of acute myocardial infarction.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1971, Oct-16, Volume: 45, Issue:40

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Diazepam; Emergencies; Family Practice; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Lidocaine; Morphine; Myocardial Infarction; Pulmonary Edema; Shock, Cardiogenic; Tachycardia; Time Factors

1971

Other Studies

43 other study(ies) available for atropine and Pulmonary Edema

ArticleYear
Endogenous acetylcholine increases alveolar epithelial fluid transport via activation of alveolar epithelial Na,K-ATPase in mice.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 217

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cell Line, Tumor; Extravascular Lung Water; Humans; Male; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Edema; Receptors, Cholinergic; Respiratory Mucosa; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vagus Nerve Stimulation

2015
Association of atropine and phenolic ether oxides of amino alcohols in the prevention of experimental pulmonary edema of rabbits.
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1948, Volume: 142, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Atropine; Edema; Humans; Lung; Pulmonary Edema

1948
Atropine may prevent the development of neurogenic pulmonary edema.
    Medical hypotheses, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Baroreflex; Bradycardia; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Models, Cardiovascular; Pulmonary Edema; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

2009
The role of nitric oxide in the development of neurogenic pulmonary edema in spinal cord-injured rats: the effect of preventive interventions.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2009, Volume: 297, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Isoflurane; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Pentolinium Tartrate; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord Injuries; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction

2009
Impaired left ventricular stroke volume reserve during clinical dobutamine stress predicts future episodes of pulmonary edema.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2011, Feb-15, Volume: 57, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Atropine; Dobutamine; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Edema; Risk Factors; Stroke Volume

2011
[The protective action of high doses of atropine in adrenaline-induced acute pulmonary edema in the rabbit].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1953, Volume: 147, Issue:21-22

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Edema; Epinephrine; Lung Diseases; Pulmonary Edema; Rabbits

1953
HYPOTENSION ASSOCIATED WITH TETANUS.
    Lancet (London, England), 1964, Apr-11, Volume: 1, Issue:7337

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Atropine; Brain Stem; Child; Chlorpromazine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Hypotension; Liver Neoplasms; Myocarditis; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pulmonary Edema; Staphylococcal Infections; Sympathomimetics; Tetanus; Tetanus Toxoid; Tubocurarine

1964
[THE CLINICAL ASPECTS, PATHOGENESIS AND TREATMENT OF ANGINA PECTORIS IN CHILDREN WITH MITRAL HEART DISEASES].
    Voprosy okhrany materinstva i detstva, 1963, Volume: 8

    Topics: Aminophylline; Angina Pectoris; Atropine; Bloodletting; Child; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuretics; Glucose; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Mitral Valve Stenosis; Opium; Organomercury Compounds; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Psychotherapy; Pulmonary Edema; Strophanthins

1963
INFLUENCE OF AUTONOMIC BLOCKADE ON ACONITINE INDUCED PULMONARY EDEMA.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1964, Volume: 116

    Topics: Aconitine; Aconitum; Atropine; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Hypothalamus; Pharmacology; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Research; Toxicology

1964
THE FATE OF TABUN IN ATROPINE AND ATROPINE-OXIME TREATED RATS AND MICE.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1964, Volume: 13

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Feces; Female; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metabolism; Mice; Organophosphates; Oximes; Pharmacology; Pregnancy; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Research; Urine

1964
HIGH-ALTITUDE PULMONARY OEDEMA.
    Lancet (London, England), 1965, Jan-30, Volume: 1, Issue:7379

    Topics: Altitude; Altitude Sickness; Atropine; Diagnosis; Drug Therapy; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; India; Military Medicine; Morphine; Mountaineering; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pathology; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Edema; Radiography, Thoracic

1965
DIFFERENTIATION OF PULMONARY CONGESTION AND EDEMA IN THE RAT, INDUCED BY EPINEPHRINE, AND THEIR MODIFICATION BY VARIOUS PROCEDURES.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1965, Volume: 118

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiology; Atropine; Edema; Epinephrine; Ether; Hyperemia; Lung Diseases; Pentobarbital; Pharmacology; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Research; Toxicology

1965
THE RESPIRATORY FACTOR IN ANGIOGRAPHIC MEDIA TOXICITY.
    Radiology, 1965, Volume: 84

    Topics: Angiography; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Contrast Media; Dextrans; Diatrizoate; Dogs; Erythrocyte Aggregation; Hemorrhage; Pharmacology; Phrenic Nerve; Procaine; Pulmonary Edema; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Toxicology; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve

1965
Investigations into the effects of atropine, sympatholytics, sodium nitrite, and promethazine on pulmonary oedema provoked by carbon dioxide.
    Acta pharmacologica et toxicologica, 1954, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Edema; Lung Diseases; Promethazine; Pulmonary Edema; Sodium Nitrite; Sympatholytics

1954
Iatrogenic pulmonary edema in surgical patients.
    Surgery, 1967, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Atropine; Barbiturates; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclopropanes; Epinephrine; Female; Halothane; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Male; Middle Aged; Narcotics; Postoperative Complications; Pulmonary Edema; Thiopental

1967
[Important side-effects of naloxone as an antagonist of neuroleptoanalgesia].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1983, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics; Atropine; Cardiovascular System; Colectomy; Droperidol; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Naloxone; Neuroleptanalgesia; Preanesthetic Medication; Pulmonary Edema; Respiratory Insufficiency; Thyroidectomy

1983
[Effect of atropine on development of experimental model of high-altitude acute lung edema].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1982, Volume: 94, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Altitude; Animals; Atropine; Hemodynamics; Male; Pulmonary Edema; Rabbits; Respiration

1982
Pulmonary edema in infants: possible association with association with intramuscular succinylcholine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1981, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Atropine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Pulmonary Edema; Succinylcholine

1981
Hemodynamic and myocardial consequences of scorpion venom.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1980, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Female; Heart; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Propranolol; Pulmonary Edema; Scorpion Venoms; Scorpions; Sympatholytics; Time Factors

1980
Vagal stimulation induces increased pulmonary vascular permeability in guinea pig.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1994, Volume: 149, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Capillary Permeability; Capsaicin; Catecholamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Oxidopamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Premedication; Propranolol; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Edema; Vagus Nerve

1994
"Relative" sinus bradycardia.
    Progress in cardiovascular nursing, 1996,Summer, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Humans; Male; Patient Selection; Pulmonary Edema

1996
Cardiac manifestations of acute carbamate and organophosphate poisoning.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 1997, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Carbamates; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Diseases; Humans; Insecticides; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pulmonary Edema; Respiration Disorders; Retrospective Studies

1997
Effect of cardiogenic and noncardiogenic pulmonary edema on histamine responsiveness in sheep.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1998, Volume: 85, Issue:5

    Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Diseases; Histamine; Histamine Release; Male; Monoterpenes; Muscarinic Agonists; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Edema; Sheep; Terpenes; Toxins, Biological

1998
The effects of some hydrophobic gases on the pulmonary surfactant system.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1979, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atmospheric Pressure; Atropine; Ephedrine; Fluorides; Gases; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Hydrocortisone; Male; Mice; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Pulmonary Edema; Pulmonary Surfactants; Sulfur; Time Factors

1979
Systemic reaction to subconjunctival phenylephrine.
    Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie, 1978, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cocaine; Conjunctiva; Coronary Disease; Drug Synergism; Endocardium; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Ophthalmic Solutions; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Edema

1978
[Poisoning with phosphorus compounds (chlorphenvinphos)].
    Padiatrie und Padologie, 1975, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Atropine; Child, Preschool; Coma; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Humans; Insecticides; Male; Obidoxime Chloride; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Poisoning; Pulmonary Edema; Time Factors

1975
Preventing complications during cardiac catheterization.
    The American journal of nursing, 1976, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aneurysm; Atropine; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Tamponade; Contrast Media; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nitroglycerin; Pulmonary Edema

1976
Altered capillary filtration coefficient in parathion- and paraoxon-induced edema in isolated and perfused rabbit lungs.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 116, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Biotransformation; Capillary Permeability; Capillary Resistance; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; Nitrophenols; Organ Size; Paraoxon; Parathion; Perfusion; Piperonyl Butoxide; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Edema; Rabbits

1992
Acute responses to phosgene inhalation and selected corrective measures (including surfactant).
    Toxicology and industrial health, 1985, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Animals; Atropine; Bicarbonates; Cortisone; Dinoprostone; Dogs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Male; Phosgene; Prostaglandins E; Pulmonary Edema; Pulmonary Surfactants; Respiratory Function Tests; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Theophylline

1985
Reflex tracheal contraction during pulmonary venous congestion in the dog.
    The Journal of physiology, 1988, Volume: 402

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Laryngeal Nerves; Muscle Contraction; Propranolol; Pulmonary Edema; Reflex; Trachea; Vagus Nerve

1988
[Treatment with an acetylcholine antagonist of 34 cases of pulmonary edema at high altitude].
    Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Acute Disease; Adult; Altitude; Atropine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Parasympatholytics; Pulmonary Edema; Solanaceous Alkaloids

1987
[Pulmonary edema and neurologic symptoms due to scorpion sting].
    Harefuah, 1986, Volume: 111, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adolescent; Atropine; Chorea; Female; Humans; Pulmonary Edema; Reflex, Abnormal; Scorpion Stings; Scorpions; Tremor

1986
Pulmonary edema induced by adrenaline and related amines in rats, and its modification by various pretreatments.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1967, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Aprotinin; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bromelains; Carbamates; Endopeptidases; Epinephrine; Ethanolamines; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Isoproterenol; Male; Methoxamine; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Propylamines; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Reserpine; Respiration; Sympathomimetics; Trypsin; Trypsin Inhibitors; Vagotomy

1967
Some pharmacological properties of the venom of the scorpionfish Scorpaena guttata. II.
    Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology, 1973, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Biological Assay; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Bronchi; Cats; Constriction; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Fishes; Heart Ventricles; Hematocrit; Hemodynamics; Hypertension, Portal; Hypotension; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Edema; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance; Venoms

1973
Cardiovascular and respiratory changes during acute pulmonary edema produced by nephrotoxic serum in the rat.
    Agents and actions, 1973, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Atropine; Basement Membrane; Hemodynamics; Immune Sera; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Glomerulus; Lung; Microscopy, Electron; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylbutazone; Physostigmine; Propranolol; Pulmonary Edema; Rabbits; Rats; Respiration; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve

1973
Treatment of nontraumatic cardiac emergencies.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1974, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adams-Stokes Syndrome; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Bradycardia; Electric Countershock; Emergency Service, Hospital; Epinephrine; Heart Arrest; Heart Diseases; Heart Massage; Humans; Isoproterenol; Lidocaine; Morphine; Myocardial Infarction; Posture; Pulmonary Edema; Respiration, Artificial; Resuscitation; Shock, Cardiogenic; Tachycardia; Ventricular Fibrillation

1974
Baygon-induced pulmonary edema.
    Chest, 1974, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Atropine; Cholinesterases; Coma; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Pralidoxime Compounds; Propoxur; Pulmonary Edema; Receptors, Cholinergic; Respiration, Artificial; Suicide

1974
The pathogenesis of the lethal effect of anthrax toxin in the rat.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1966, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthrax; Atropine; Bacillus anthracis; Blood; Capillaries; Electrophoresis; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Methysergide; Microscopy, Electron; Nicotine; p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine; Phenoxybenzamine; Promethazine; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Tolazoline; Toxins, Biological

1966
Acute pulmonary edema associated with parathion poisoning.
    Radiology, 1972, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Atropine; Cholinesterases; Erythrocytes; Heart; Humans; Male; Neurologic Manifestations; Parathion; Pralidoxime Compounds; Pulmonary Edema; Radiography

1972
The intraoperative hazard of acrylic bone cement: report of a case.
    Anesthesiology, 1971, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Acrylic Resins; Atropine; Autopsy; Bone Cements; Diazepam; Electrocardiography; Female; Femur; Fentanyl; Heart Arrest; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Intubation, Intratracheal; Lung; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Prostheses and Implants; Pulmonary Edema; Pulmonary Embolism; Tetracaine

1971
Effect of postganglionic parasympathetic blockade on pulmonary surfactant.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1971, Volume: 136, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic; Depression, Chemical; Guinea Pigs; Lung; Male; Organ Size; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Edema; Pulmonary Surfactants; Rats; Surface Tension; Surface-Active Agents

1971
Acute myocardial infarction complications and management.
    Polish medical journal, 1971, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Digitalis Glycosides; Electric Countershock; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Intensive Care Units; Lanatosides; Lidocaine; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Pulmonary Edema; Shock, Cardiogenic

1971
[Effect of a combination of procaine, phenylethylbarbituric acid and atropine on lung edema and bronchospasm in animal experiment and clinical experience. EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL STUDIES ON THE INTRAVENOUS APPLICATION OF A PROCAINE GLUCOSIDE].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1967, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Atropine; Barbiturates; Bronchial Spasm; Central Nervous System Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Procaine; Pulmonary Edema; Rats

1967