atropine and Disease Models, Animal

Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antigens; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchi; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Humans; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Trachea; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Amygdala; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Atropine; Aziridines; Carbamazepine; Catecholamines; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorpromazine; Clorazepate Dipotassium; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Epilepsy; Haplorhini; Hydroxydopamines; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Rats; Reserpine; Seizures; Valproic Acid

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Disease Models, Animal; Epinephrine; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Lidocaine; Naloxone; Pediatrics

Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Cardiac Glycosides; Cardiovascular Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Diuretics; Drug Synergism; Ethyl Ethers; Halothane; Heart Failure; Humans; Parasympatholytics; Phentolamine; Pheochromocytoma; Potassium Chloride; Quinidine; Sympatholytics; Vasodilator Agents

Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Biological Products; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Survival; Chalcones; Chick Embryo; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Discovery; Female; Humans; Mice; Mice, Nude; Molecular Structure; Myocardium; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Metastasis; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Artificial Intelligence; Chlorocebus aethiops; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; High-Throughput Screening Assays; Immunocompetence; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Methacycline; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Protease Inhibitors; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Small Molecule Libraries; Vero Cells; Zika Virus; Zika Virus Infection

Topics: Administration, Ophthalmic; Animals; Atropine; Biological Availability; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myopia; Rabbits; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Choroid; Disease Models, Animal; Guinea Pigs; Myopia; Refraction, Ocular; Retina; Sensory Deprivation

Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Diamines; Diaphragm; Disease Models, Animal; Mice; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Weakness; Paraoxon; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Protective Agents; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Signal Transduction; Synaptic Transmission; Treatment Outcome

Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Ependymoglial Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Mammals; Mice; Myopia; Neuroglia; Retina

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Child; China; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Dry Eye Syndromes; Humans; Myopia; Ophthalmic Solutions; Patient Safety; Rabbits; Risk

Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Atropine; Chickens; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Electroretinography; Eye; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Levodopa; Mice; Myopia; Retina; Sensory Deprivation; Vision, Ocular

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Chickens; Disease Models, Animal; Intravitreal Injections; Male; Mydriatics; Myopia; Retina; Sensory Deprivation

Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Fear; Male; Memory; Muscarinic Antagonists; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Action Potentials; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Donepezil; Drug Administration Schedule; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Ethosuximide; GABA Antagonists; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lactic Acid; Levetiracetam; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nootropic Agents; Organophosphorus Compounds; Parasympatholytics; Plaque, Amyloid; Pyruvic Acid; Video Recording

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antivenins; Atropine; Dexamethasone; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Failure; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Models, Cardiovascular; Neuroimmunomodulation; Receptors, Interleukin-1 Type I; Scorpion Stings; Scorpion Venoms; Scorpions; Signal Transduction; Vagotomy

Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Biometry; Choroid; Disease Models, Animal; Guinea Pigs; Light; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myopia; Prazosin; Refraction, Ocular; Regional Blood Flow; Sclera; Sensory Deprivation; Tomography, Optical Coherence

Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Obidoxime Chloride; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Treatment Outcome

Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Atropine; Dentate Gyrus; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Humans; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Synaptic Transmission

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cricetinae; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Hydroxamic Acids; Lumican; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morpholinos; Myopia; Phenylalanine; Sclera; Thiophenes; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins

Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atrioventricular Block; Atrioventricular Node; Atropine; Biopsy; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Horses; Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; MicroRNAs; Myocytes, Cardiac; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Physical Endurance; Propranolol; Swimming; Transcription, Genetic

Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Autophagy; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Pancreas; Pancreatitis; Treatment Outcome; Xylazine

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Lung; Microcirculation; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nitroglycerin; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Embolism; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic; Vascular Resistance

Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Intraoperative Complications; Ligation; Macaca fascicularis; Myocardial Infarction; Myocytes, Cardiac

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Atropine; Binding Sites; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cholinergic Agonists; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Heart Rate; Muscarinic Antagonists; Protein Binding; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Corticosterone; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Status Epilepticus; Stress, Psychological

Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Atropine; Cell Line; Disease Models, Animal; Diuretics; Gallic Acid; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hypertension; Male; Mice; Mimosa; Natriuretic Agents; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ghrelin; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Propranolol; RNA, Messenger

Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mice; Nerve Agents; Nicotinic Agonists; Organophosphate Poisoning; Organophosphates; Oximes; Pyridinium Compounds; Soman; Treatment Outcome

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzazepines; Brain; Carbachol; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Evoked Potentials; Face; Gastrointestinal Motility; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; In Vitro Techniques; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Reactive Oxygen Species; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Fasting; Grooming; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Seizures; Time Factors

Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Benzodiazepines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Nerve Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Status Epilepticus; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mice; Obidoxime Chloride; Organophosphate Poisoning; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oximes; Pyridinium Compounds; Sarin; Time Factors

Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Atropine; Chromatography, Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Mydriatics; Myopia; Ophthalmic Solutions; Rabbits; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tissue Distribution; Vitreous Body

Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Neostigmine; Parasympatholytics; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Treatment Outcome; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases

Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Atropine; Blotting, Western; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Cervix Uteri; Culture Media, Conditioned; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Dry Eye Syndromes; Epithelium, Corneal; Female; Ki-67 Antigen; Male; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Regeneration; Sodium Hydroxide; Stem Cells; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2; Wound Healing

Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; GPI-Linked Proteins; Male; Memantine; Neuromuscular Junction; Organophosphate Poisoning; Oximes; Pyridinium Compounds; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Soman; Synaptic Transmission

Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Disease Models, Animal; Female; GPI-Linked Proteins; Hyperglycemia; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Paraoxon; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Streptozocin

Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Connexin 43; Disease Models, Animal; Ghrelin; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myocardial Ischemia; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tachycardia, Ventricular; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrioventricular Block; Atropine; Bradycardia; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsies, Myoclonic; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Heart Rate; Humans; Mice; Mice, Knockout; N-Methylscopolamine; NAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Parasympatholytics

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac; Epinephrine; Heart Conduction System; Propanolamines; Tachycardia, Supraventricular

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Muscarinic Antagonists; Mydriatics; Myopia

Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Atropine; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Disease Models, Animal; Fetal Diseases; Gastrointestinal Motility; Horseradish Peroxidase; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Atresia; Mannitol; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Permeability; Rats; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Statistics, Nonparametric

Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Atropine; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Haloperidol; Male; Maze Learning; Methysergide; Mice; Naloxone; Neurotransmitter Agents; Propranolol; Time Factors; Urocortins

Topics: Animals; Anticholinergic Syndrome; Atropine; Cholinergic Antagonists; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilot Projects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Aorta; Arterial Pressure; Atropine; Autonomic Denervation; Baroreflex; Bradycardia; Brain Injuries; Carotid Sinus; Disease Models, Animal; Drinking; Drinking Behavior; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Microglia; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Risk Factors; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Ventricular Premature Complexes

Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Arvicolinae; Atenolol; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Bereavement; Corticosterone; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Heart Rate; Helplessness, Learned; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Models, Neurological; Models, Psychological; Pair Bond; Physical Endurance; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Random Allocation; Social Isolation; Stress, Psychological

Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Atropine; Bicuculline; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Methysergide; Mice; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neuropeptides; Serotonin Antagonists; Swimming; Synaptic Transmission

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Esophagitis, Peptic; Esophagus; Histamine H2 Antagonists; Hyperglycemia; Intestinal Mucosa; Mouth Mucosa; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ranitidine; Rats

Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Brain; Calcium; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Hippocampus; Male; Neurons; Organophosphate Poisoning; Paraoxon; Pralidoxime Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Status Epilepticus

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Collagen Type I; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Down-Regulation; Guinea Pigs; Myopia; Phenotype; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reproducibility of Results; RGS Proteins; Sclera; Sensory Deprivation; Up-Regulation

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Random Allocation; Reference Values; Risk Assessment; Swine; Treatment Outcome; Vagus Nerve Stimulation; Ventricular Function, Left

Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Coronavirus; Disease Models, Animal; Mice; Multiple Sclerosis; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Urinary Bladder

Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Electroretinography; Male; Mydriasis; Mydriatics; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retina; Taurine; Vigabatrin

Topics: Aminophylline; Animals; Atropine; Blotting, Western; Cardiovascular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Heart; Heart Function Tests; Histocytochemistry; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Peptides; Phenobarbital; Survival Analysis; Treatment Outcome; Venoms

Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Isoquinolines; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Oximes; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Seizures; Soman; Status Epilepticus; Tetrazoles

Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Edema; Choline; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Cognition; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Early Diagnosis; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Maze Learning; Midazolam; Neuroprotective Agents; Obidoxime Chloride; Organophosphate Poisoning; Paraoxon; Predictive Value of Tests; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Time Factors; Weight Loss

Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Atropine; Cell Count; Colitis; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hexamethonium; Interleukin-6; Male; Mast Cells; Mice; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrogen Dioxide; Organ Size; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction; Skin Diseases; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Water Loss, Insensible; Weight Loss

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Ischemic Preconditioning; Male; MicroRNAs; Nitro Compounds; Propionates; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Severity of Illness Index

Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Injuries; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterases; Corticosterone; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Fever; Gene Expression Regulation; Ketamine; Male; Motor Activity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ribosomal Proteins; Soman; Time Factors

Topics: Acetanilides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Disease Models, Animal; Diuresis; Electric Stimulation; Hemoglobin, Sickle; Humans; Isoproterenol; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Potassium Chloride; Thiazoles; Urethra; Urinary Bladder

Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antidotes; Atropine; Dipeptides; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guinea Pigs; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nerve Agents; Nicotinic Antagonists; Poisoning; Pyridinium Compounds; Soman

Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Apamin; Atropine; Attention; Calcium Signaling; Cholinergic Neurons; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Genotype; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Prefrontal Cortex; Pyramidal Cells; Small-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Synaptic Transmission

Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Agents; Colon; Constipation; Defecation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gastrointestinal Transit; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nitroarginine; Radiography

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Brain Stem; Cholinergic Agonists; Curare; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Phrenic Nerve; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration; Spinal Cord; Tissue Culture Techniques

Topics: Acetic Acid; Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Age Factors; Animals; Atropine; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Epithelial Cells; Fatty Acids; GPI-Linked Proteins; Ileum; Inflammation; Intestinal Mucosa; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Propionates; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzamides; Biomarkers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Domperidone; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Gastrointestinal Agents; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gastrointestinal Motility; Least-Squares Analysis; Male; Metabolomics; Mice, Inbred ICR; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Morpholines; Multivariate Analysis; Phytotherapy; Plants, Medicinal; Principal Component Analysis; Signal Transduction; Systems Biology; Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Asthma; Atropine; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Cannabinoids; Carbachol; Dinitrofluorobenzene; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Macrophages; Mice; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin; Trachea

Topics: Amines; Analgesics; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atropine; Bronchodilator Agents; Clonidine; CREB-Binding Protein; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Norepinephrine; Pain Threshold; Peripheral Nerve Injuries; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Small Interfering; Spinal Cord Dorsal Horn; Time Factors

Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Atropine; Cell Culture Techniques; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Cricetinae; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Inflammation; Male; Myopia; Population Surveillance; Taiwan

Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Male; Organophosphates; Phosphoric Triester Hydrolases; Pralidoxime Compounds; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Status Epilepticus

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nociceptive Pain; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Seizures; Synaptic Transmission

Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Combined Modality Therapy; Disease Models, Animal; Enalapril; Exercise Therapy; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Losartan; Male; Parasympatholytics; Propranolol; Rats, Inbred SHR; Sedentary Behavior; Swimming

Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Cholinergic Neurons; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Heart; Male; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenotype; Rett Syndrome

Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Atropine; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Dry Eye Syndromes; Eye; Ketorolac; Male; Ophthalmic Solutions; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rabbits; Sulfonamides; Tears; Time Factors

Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Atropine; Cutaneous Fistula; Disease Models, Animal; Gastric Fistula; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Omeprazole; Peptide Fragments; Proteins; Ranitidine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stomach Ulcer; Wound Healing

Topics: Aerosols; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Airway Obstruction; Airway Resistance; Animals; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchodilator Agents; Diphenhydramine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Ethanolamine; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Inhalation Exposure; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Neostigmine; Organ Culture Techniques; Trachea

Topics: 3,3'-Diaminobenzidine; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Brain; CHO Cells; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Muscarinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; RNA, Messenger; Spirostans; Tacrine; Transfection; Tritium

Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Apoptosis; Atropine; Caspase 3; Cytochromes c; Disease Models, Animal; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neuroprotective Agents; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sciatica; Time Factors; X-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein

Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Lithium Chloride; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Status Epilepticus; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature; Brazil; Disease Models, Animal; Gastrointestinal Transit; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Male; Medicine, Traditional; Mice; Mirabilis; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Pain; Pain Measurement; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plant Stems; Toxicity Tests

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Endotoxins; Male; Mice; Random Allocation

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Capsaicin; Chemokine CCL2; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Food Hypersensitivity; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium; Male; Mast Cells; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nicotinic Antagonists; Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Suramin; Synaptic Transmission

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antigens; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchodilator Agents; Cholinergic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Indomethacin; Lovastatin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Ovalbumin

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Biometry; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Eye; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mydriatics; Myopia; Pupil; Refraction, Ocular

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cells, Cultured; Corpus Striatum; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclophilins; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Embryo, Mammalian; Fluoresceins; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Heme Oxygenase-1; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Multienzyme Complexes; Neurons; Organic Chemicals; Oxidative Stress; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Signal Transduction; Status Epilepticus; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors; Transfection

Topics: Alprostadil; Animals; Anterior Chamber; Antihypertensive Agents; Aqueous Humor; Atropine; Ciliary Body; Dextrans; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Fluorophotometry; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Isometric Contraction; Macaca fascicularis; Muscle, Smooth; Ocular Hypotension; Receptors, Prostaglandin E; Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 Subtype; Sclera; Tonometry, Ocular; Transfection; Uvea

Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Atropine; Castor Oil; Diarrhea; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Loperamide; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Psidium; Rats; Rats, Wistar

Topics: Aging; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Atropine; Body Composition; Catecholamines; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; Female; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nitroprusside; Obesity; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Receptors, Adrenergic; Sheep

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cognition Disorders; Cyclopropanes; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylenediamines; Female; Maze Learning; Memory, Short-Term; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nootropic Agents; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Receptors, sigma; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1; Saporins

Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Atropine; Benzamides; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchodilator Agents; Capsaicin; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Ethanolamines; Formoterol Fumarate; Guinea Pigs; Hot Temperature; Humidity; Hyperthermia, Induced; Hyperventilation; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Piperidines; Receptors, Tachykinin; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; TRPV Cation Channels; Tryptophan

Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Colon; Colonic Diseases; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Defecation; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Disease Models, Animal; Equipment Design; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileus; Male; Manometry; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Miniaturization; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myenteric Plexus; Nitrergic Neurons; Peptide Fragments; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors; Transducers, Pressure; Up-Regulation

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Fibers; Cold Temperature; Diamines; Disease Models, Animal; Electroacupuncture; Hot Temperature; Hyperesthesia; Male; Mecamylamine; Neuralgia; Pain Threshold; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Spinal Nerves

Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Atropine; Cell Proliferation; Conjunctiva; Disease Models, Animal; Dry Eye Syndromes; Eye Proteins; Female; Flavonoids; Goblet Cells; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mucins; Ophthalmic Solutions; Rabbits; Scopolamine; Tears

Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Male; Parasympathectomy; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrum Analysis, Raman

Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Atropine; Autonomic Denervation; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Catheter Ablation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac; Ganglia, Autonomic; Heart Atria; Injections, Intravenous; Muscarinic Antagonists; Propanolamines; Pulmonary Veins

Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Diaphragm; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography; Erythrocytes; Galantamine; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle Tonus; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Paralysis; Phrenic Nerve; Pralidoxime Compounds; Seizures; Time Factors

Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Isoflurane; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Pentolinium Tartrate; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord Injuries; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Clonidine; Constipation; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Gastrointestinal Transit; Indoles; Loperamide; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mustard Plant; Naloxone; Plant Oils; Transient Receptor Potential Channels; TRPA1 Cation Channel; Yohimbine

Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Gas Analysis; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Catheter Ablation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac; Heart Atria; Pulmonary Veins; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Atropine; Biopsy; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Bronchodilator Agents; Chronic Disease; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Esophagitis; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hydrochloric Acid; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle, Smooth; Pneumonia; Scopolamine Derivatives; Tiotropium Bromide; Trachea

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Piperazines; Purines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sildenafil Citrate; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfones; Swimming; Thionucleotides

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Basal Metabolism; Body Temperature Regulation; Consciousness; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Goats; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Ibotenic Acid; Injections; Lung; Microdialysis; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pons; Pulmonary Ventilation; Shivering; Time Factors

Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Dioxanes; Disease Models, Animal; Electroacupuncture; GABA Agents; Male; Methysergide; Models, Biological; Multivariate Analysis; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Serotonin Antagonists; Tail; Thiopental; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Carbolines; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluoxetine; Male; Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors; Piperazines; Purines; Rats; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Swimming; Tadalafil

Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Reflex; Fasting; Hypoglycemia; Mice; Muscarinic Antagonists; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Scopolamine

Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Metipranolol; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myocardial Contraction; Nephrectomy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Urea; Ventricular Function, Left

Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Atropine; Diarrhea; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileum; Male; Medicine, African Traditional; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Nigeria; Plant Bark; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rubiaceae

Topics: Accidents, Occupational; Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatal Outcome; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Occupational Exposure; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Skin Absorption

Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antioxidants; Atropine; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Lethal Dose 50; Lipid Peroxidation; Magnesium; Magnesium Sulfate; Magnetics; Malathion; Male; Metal Nanoparticles; Oxidative Stress; Pralidoxime Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfhydryl Compounds

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; TRPV Cation Channels; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder, Overactive; Urinary Incontinence; Urination

Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Animals; Atropine; Child; Disease Models, Animal; Eye; Humans; Hyperopia; Mydriatics; Myopia

Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Fabaceae; Female; Gastric Emptying; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gastrointestinal Motility; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neostigmine; Random Allocation; Seeds; Technology, Pharmaceutical

Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Atropine; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Calcium; Capsaicin; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cisplatin; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Dipeptides; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Ganglia, Spinal; Gene Expression Regulation; Guinea Pigs; Hyperalgesia; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Organoplatinum Compounds; Oxaliplatin; Pain Measurement; Piperazines; Pulmonary Artery; Quinazolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproducibility of Results; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Superoxides; Tissue Culture Techniques; Transient Receptor Potential Channels; TRPA1 Cation Channel

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzamides; Benzyl Compounds; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Gastric Emptying; Gastrointestinal Motility; Iridoid Glucosides; Japan; Male; Medicine, East Asian Traditional; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Pyrones; Serotonin; Swertia

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myopia; Orthokeratologic Procedures; Pirenzepine; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Sensory Deprivation

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carrageenan; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hyperalgesia; Inflammation; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neostigmine; Neuralgia; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sciatic Nerve; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Fibers; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Electroacupuncture; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hemicholinium 3; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Streptozocin

Topics: Acetates; Animals; Atropine; Cause of Death; Disease Models, Animal; Ganglionic Stimulants; Male; Parasympatholytics; Prognosis; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Insufficiency; Survival Rate

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Male; Mecamylamine; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Pentylenetetrazole; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchoconstriction; Disease Models, Animal; Eosinophils; Female; Guinea Pigs; Inflammation; Ovalbumin; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Scopolamine Derivatives; Tiotropium Bromide; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Muscarinic Antagonists; Rats; Stress, Physiological

Topics: Acetylcholine; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics; Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Atropine; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Functional Laterality; Gene Expression Regulation; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Immunotoxins; Male; Microfilament Proteins; Norepinephrine; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Peripheral Nerve Injuries; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1; Saporins; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves; Synaptosomes; Time Factors; Tritium

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cholinergic Antagonists; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Grooming; Humans; Motor Activity; Rats; Scopolamine

Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Benzodiazepines; Body Weight; Brain; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Guinea Pigs; Imidazoles; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neuroprotective Agents; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Pralidoxime Compounds; Seizures; Soman; Telemetry; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Microvessels; Nephrectomy; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Topics: Animals; Arterial Pressure; Atropine; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Cardiac Output; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hemodynamics; Hormones; Intracranial Pressure; Lactic Acid; Muscarinic Antagonists; Oxygen Consumption; Reflex; Resuscitation; Swine; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Water-Electrolyte Balance

Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Pentylenetetrazole; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Sex Factors; Valine

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Constipation; Diarrhea; Diphenhydramine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Emodin; Enteric Nervous System; In Vitro Techniques; Jejunum; Laxatives; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosins; Nitroarginine; Phentolamine; Phosphorylation; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Cortex; Cobalt; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Male; Methiothepin; Naloxone; Pain Management; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1

Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atenolol; Atrial Fibrillation; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophysiology; Heart Atria; Kidney; Male; Orchiectomy; Respiration; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Swine; Sympathectomy; Time Factors; Trachea

Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Nerve Net

Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Arterioles; Atropine; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluoxetine; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Male; Mecamylamine; Methysergide; Muscarinic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reperfusion; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin; Signal Transduction; Stroke; Vasodilation

Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Body Weight; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Female; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Reaction Time; Sex Factors; Time Factors

Topics: Action Potentials; Adenoviridae; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Brain Stem; Constriction; Disease Models, Animal; Drosophila Proteins; Genetic Vectors; Heart; Hindlimb; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Lentivirus; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Skeletal; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Neural Pathways; Neuropeptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Neuropeptide; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Rhodopsin; Time Factors; Transduction, Genetic; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Apigenin; Arecaceae; Aspirin; Atropine; Brazil; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Morphine; Naloxone; Pain; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Constipation; Defecation; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Feces; Gastrointestinal Agents; Gastrointestinal Transit; Male; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Time Factors; Xanthones

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Western; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Fibers; Cordyceps; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose Transporter Type 4; Hemicholinium 3; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins; Insulin Secretion; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar

Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Femoral Nerve; Heart; Hindlimb; Ischemic Preconditioning; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Skeletal; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sciatic Nerve; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure

Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Bradycardia; Death, Sudden; Disease Models, Animal; Heart; Heart Rate; Huntington Disease; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Myocardium; Myocytes, Cardiac; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Tachycardia

Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Atropine; Chromosome Mapping; Cricetinae; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Male; Mesocricetus; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myopia; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptor, Muscarinic M4; Receptor, Muscarinic M5; Receptors, Muscarinic; Risk Factors; Young Adult

Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Cell Proliferation; Chickens; Disease Models, Animal; Intravitreal Injections; Male; Mydriatics; Myopia; Refraction, Ocular; Sclera; Sensory Deprivation

Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Atropine; Calpain; Chloral Hydrate; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Linear Models; Male; Neurons; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Status Epilepticus

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Donepezil; GABA Agents; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Indans; Male; Mecamylamine; Neuralgia; Nicotinic Antagonists; Organophosphorus Compounds; Parasympatholytics; Peripheral Nerve Injuries; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Nerves

Topics: Alkaloids; Amino Acids; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antioxidants; Atropine; Benzodioxoles; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Flumazenil; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Memantine; Mice; Nimodipine; Nitrites; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Seizures; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Diaphragm; Dimethoate; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Male; Pralidoxime Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recovery of Function; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Insufficiency

Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aggression; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Atropine; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Clomipramine; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Sleep Wake Disorders; Sleep, REM; Wakefulness; Yohimbine

Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Cryosurgery; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Female; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Purinergic; Urinary Bladder

Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoproterenol; Models, Cardiovascular; Pacemaker, Artificial; Parasympathectomy; Parasympatholytics; Sinoatrial Node; Stimulation, Chemical; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Crosses, Genetic; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex, Abnormal; Sex Factors; Syncope, Vasovagal; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein; Fragile X Syndrome; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, GABA-A; RNA-Binding Proteins; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Basal Ganglia; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Cats; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Disease Models, Animal; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kainic Acid; Locomotion; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscimol; Muscle Tonus; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Picrotoxin; Stimulation, Chemical

Topics: Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Diseases; Hypoxia; Prospective Studies; Rats; Survival Analysis; Vagotomy; Xanthines

Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electroshock; Epilepsy; Male; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Time Factors

Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Electrophysiology; Epilepsy; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mathematics; Muscarinic Antagonists; Periodicity; Potassium Channel Blockers; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Soman; Xanthines

Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Chemical Warfare Agents; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography; Guinea Pigs; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Phenytoin; Pralidoxime Compounds; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Soman; Status Epilepticus

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cell Respiration; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Mevinphos; Mitochondria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Topics: Acetylcholine; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Hemicholinium 3; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mecamylamine; Multivariate Analysis; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Pain; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Wounds and Injuries

Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Airway Obstruction; Airway Resistance; Animals; Atropine; Capsaicin; Chemical Warfare Agents; Chlorine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Inhalation Exposure; Irritants; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Respiratory System; Sodium Hypochlorite

Topics: Acetylcholine; Age Factors; Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholinesterases; Conotoxins; Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Huntington Disease; Lordosis; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle, Skeletal; Mutation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurofilament Proteins; Neuromuscular Junction; S100 Proteins; Time Factors; Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion; Ubiquitin

Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Injections, Intramuscular; Lethal Dose 50; Mice; Organophosphate Poisoning; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oximes; Poisoning; Pyridinium Compounds; Structure-Activity Relationship

Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; DNA-Binding Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila Proteins; Drug Interactions; Hyperalgesia; Idazoxan; Male; Morpholines; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pain Threshold; Pain, Postoperative; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reboxetine; Snail Family Transcription Factors; Spinal Cord; Time Factors; Transcription Factors

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Coronary Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Exercise Test; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Oxygen Consumption; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; Swine; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left

Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Atenolol; Atropine; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Premedication; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Iris; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Antagonists; Mydriasis; Myopia; Ophthalmic Solutions; Photic Stimulation; Pupil; Time Factors; Video Recording

Topics: Aconitine; Acute Disease; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Central Nervous System; Choline; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Female; Inflammation; Mice; Morphine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nociceptors; Pain; Pain Measurement; Reaction Time; Receptors, Nicotinic

Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Aminophylline; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Humans; Male; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Parkinson Disease; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rotenone

Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Atropine; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Bee Venoms; Catecholamines; Cell Count; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Exudates and Transudates; Hexamethonium; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Leukocytes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oncogene Proteins v-fos; Oxidopamine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Spinal Cord; Sympathectomy, Chemical

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Contrast Sensitivity; Disease Models, Animal; Eyeglasses; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myopia; Ophthalmic Solutions; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Psychomotor Performance; Psychophysics; Sensory Deprivation; Sensory Thresholds

Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Caffeic Acids; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylethyl Alcohol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Atropine; Autonomic Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Male; Pulmonary Veins; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atenolol; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Cholinergic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nonlinear Dynamics; Norepinephrine; Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted; Parasympatholytics; Phentolamine; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics; Systole; Ventricular Pressure

Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cochlear Nucleus; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophysiology; Neuronal Plasticity; Noise; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic; Tinnitus; Up-Regulation

Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Fasting; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Premedication; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Scopolamine; Seizures

Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Chemical Warfare Agents; Dipeptides; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guinea Pigs; Ileal Diseases; Intussusception; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Oximes; Physostigmine; Pyridinium Compounds; Scopolamine Derivatives; Soman; Time Factors

Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Atropine; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Blood Volume; Disease Models, Animal; Hemorrhage; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Ligation; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion; Muscarinic Antagonists; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Antigens; Atropine; Bradycardia; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchoconstriction; Disease Models, Animal; Eosinophils; Female; Guinea Pigs; Immunization; Receptors, Muscarinic

Topics: Animals; Antitussive Agents; Area Under Curve; Atropine; Capsaicin; Citric Acid; Codeine; Cough; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Plethysmography, Whole Body; Reflex; Smoke; Terbutaline

Topics: Airway Resistance; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Capsaicin; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Female; Lung; Lung Compliance; Lung Volume Measurements; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Pirenzepine; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sulfur Dioxide; Vitamin A Deficiency

Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Atropine; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Diseases; Butyrylcholinesterase; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fenthion; Insecticides; Liver; Lung; Lung Diseases; Muscarinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Jaw; Male; Memory; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Parkinsonian Disorders; Pilocarpine; Pimozide; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M4; Tremor; Tropicamide; Visual Perception

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Antagonists; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Microdialysis; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Rabbits; Research Design; RNA, Messenger; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1; Up-Regulation; Vagus Nerve; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure; Ventricular Remodeling

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Female; Gastric Emptying; Gastroparesis; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred NOD; Muscarinic Antagonists; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Stomach; Time Factors

Topics: Administration, Intravesical; Administration, Topical; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Benzilates; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; omega-Conotoxins; Oxytocics; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sulfonamides; Tamsulosin; Treatment Outcome; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder, Overactive; Verapamil

Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Atropine; Dimethoate; Disease Models, Animal; Insecticides; Male; Mice; Vigabatrin

Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dichlorvos; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Ophthalmic Solutions; Poisoning; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Tropanes

Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Butanes; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mice; Muscarinic Antagonists; Obidoxime Chloride; Organophosphate Poisoning; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oximes; Poisoning; Pyridinium Compounds; Trimedoxime

Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrioventricular Node; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Isoquinolines; Male; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Parasympatholytics; Sinoatrial Node; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cell Survival; Cell Transplantation; Connexin 43; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Heart Rate; Isoproterenol; Random Allocation; Sinoatrial Node; Transplantation, Autologous

Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Biomarkers; Bone Resorption; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Fish Oils; Male; Osteocalcin; Osteogenesis; Osteoporosis; Osteoprotegerin; Pilocarpine; Propolis; RANK Ligand; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Valproic Acid

Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Actins; Animals; Atropine; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 6; Bone Morphogenetic Proteins; Carbon Tetrachloride; Cholinergic Fibers; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benactyzine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Mice; Nicotinic Acids; Parasympatholytics; Salivation; Scopolamine; Tremorine

Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cyproheptadine; Disease Models, Animal; Drinking Behavior; Food Preferences; Haloperidol; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Methamphetamine; Mice; Phenoxybenzamine; Picrotoxin; Propranolol

Topics: Acute Disease; Amylases; Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterases; Diazinon; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Insecticides; Intubation; Lipase; Microscopy, Electron; Pancreas; Pancreatic Ducts; Pancreatitis; Secretin

Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Atropine; Cardiomegaly; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Electrocardiography; Heart; Isoproterenol; Male; Oxprenolol; Phentolamine; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Hemodynamics

Topics: Angina Pectoris, Variant; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vasospasm; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reserpine; Tubocurarine

Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Amblyopia; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Macaca; Macaca nemestrina; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Strabismus; Visual Acuity

Topics: Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Atropine; Benzodiazepinones; Disease Models, Animal; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Norepinephrine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stomach Ulcer

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cimetidine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Guanidines; Rats; Stomach Ulcer; Stress, Physiological; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Age Factors; Amblyopia; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Macaca nemestrina; Refractive Errors; Vision Tests

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Caudate Nucleus; Disease Models, Animal; Macaca mulatta; Parkinson Disease; Perfusion; Tegmentum Mesencephali

Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Asthma; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Female; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neuroeffector Junction; Tetrodotoxin; Trachea

Topics: Animals; Antigens; Ascaris; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchi; Citrates; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Lung Compliance; Methacholine Compounds; Reflex; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Androstanols; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Catecholamines; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Disopyramide; Epinephrine; Isoproterenol; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Practolol; Rats; Ventricular Fibrillation

Topics: Aging; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension; Naloxone; Pain; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

Topics: 16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin E2; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Gastric Emptying; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Hydroxydopamines; Intestinal Obstruction; Male; Prostaglandins E, Synthetic; Rats; Sympathetic Nervous System

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cimetidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gastric Juice; Guanidines; Male; Prostaglandins E; Rats; Stomach Ulcer

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bacteremia; Calcium; Cardiomyopathies; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Benzalkonium Compounds; Cholinergic Fibers; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Esophageal Achalasia; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Manometry; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Opossums; Pressure; Tetrodotoxin

Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Dioxanes; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemicholinium 3; Idazoxan; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Methyltyrosines; Methysergide; Naloxone; Oxidopamine; Prazosin; Reserpine; Tolazoline; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Vomiting; Yohimbine

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indomethacin; Lung; Perfusion; Prostaglandins F; Random Allocation; Reflex; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Ventricular Pressure

Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Antagonism; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Levamisole; Lidocaine; Male; Practolol; Verapamil

Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Administration, Oral; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Cimetidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Gastric Acid; Gastrins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Omeprazole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stomach Ulcer; Wound Healing

Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Obesity; Pancreas; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Receptors, Muscarinic; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Constriction, Pathologic; Disease Models, Animal; Epithelium; Esophagus; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hernia, Hiatal; Hydrochloric Acid; Male; Opossums; Perfusion; Vagotomy

Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Halothane; Heart Diseases; Hemodynamics; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Propranolol; Systole; Ventricular Function, Left

Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Animals; Anthropometry; Atropine; Chickens; Choroid; Disease Models, Animal; Eye; Hypertrophy; Injections; Light; Myopia; Pupil; Retina; Sensory Deprivation; Vitreous Body

Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Anesthesia; Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Erythrocytes; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hemodynamics; Oximes; Poisoning; Pyridines; Pyridinium Compounds; Respiration; Soman

Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Disease Models, Animal; Edrophonium; Electromyography; Heart Rate; Humans; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Reflex; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death; Swine

Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Guinea Pigs; Muscle Contraction; Organ Size; Pressure; Ureteral Obstruction; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics

Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Asphyxia; Atropine; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Arrest; Hemodynamics; Male; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation

Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Animals; Atropine; Bronchoconstriction; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dust; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Leukotriene Antagonists; Male; Occupational Exposure; Pyrilamine; Trachea; Verapamil; Wool

Topics: Acetylcholine; Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Synaptosomes; Tacrine

Topics: Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Atropine; Cimetidine; Deoxyglucose; Depression, Chemical; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Gastric Acid; Pentagastrin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stomach Ulcer; Sucralfate

Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Atropine; Body Temperature Regulation; Cholinergic Antagonists; Creatine Kinase; Dantrolene; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Antagonists; Electromyography; Haloperidol; Hot Temperature; Male; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Rigidity; Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome; Rabbits

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzilates; Calcium Channel Blockers; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Flavoxate; Hypogastric Plexus; Male; Mandelic Acids; Parasympatholytics; Phenylacetates; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Incontinence

Topics: Acetylcholine; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Axons; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Capsaicin; Carbachol; Disease Models, Animal; Dura Mater; Electric Stimulation; Exudates and Transudates; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Inflammation; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Male; Migraine Disorders; Neurons, Afferent; Parasympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic; Parasympathomimetics; Permeability; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Substance P

Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Atropine; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertrophy; Organ Size; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction; Urination; Urine; Water

Topics: Animals; Atenolol; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tachycardia; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Atropine; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Parasympatholytics; Propofol; Propranolol; Refractory Period, Electrophysiological; Sinoatrial Node; Sympatholytics; Time Factors; Vecuronium Bromide

Topics: Airway Resistance; Albuterol; Aminophylline; Animals; Atropine; Bronchi; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Bronchoconstriction; Bronchodilator Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Immunization, Passive; Male; Propranolol; Respiration, Artificial

Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Airway Resistance; Allergens; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Immunization; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Naphazoline; Nasal Cavity; Pollen; Pyrilamine; Reference Values; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial; Sensitivity and Specificity; Trees

Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Ferrets; Fundoplication; Gastric Emptying; Guanethidine; Loperamide; Parasympatholytics; Reflex; Stomach; Sympatholytics; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vomiting

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiotonic Agents; Cardiovascular Agents; Diastole; Dilatation, Pathologic; Disease Models, Animal; Dobutamine; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics; Hexamethonium; Hypertension; Linear Models; Pericardium; Pulmonary Artery; Swine; Systole; Ventricular Dysfunction, Right

Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Biperiden; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography; Guinea Pigs; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pralidoxime Compounds; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Sarin; Seizures; Soman

Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Transfusion; Catheterization, Peripheral; Central Venous Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Emergencies; Epinephrine; Feasibility Studies; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Penis; Plasma Substitutes; Polygeline; Resuscitation; Shock; Sodium Chloride; Veins

Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Atropine; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Disease Models, Animal; Epinephrine; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Hyperinsulinism; Hypothalamic Diseases; Isoproterenol; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Obesity; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Tachycardia; Telemetry; Vasodilator Agents; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus

Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Atropine; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketanserin; Methysergide; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Antagonists; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Reflex; Seizures; Serotonin Antagonists

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Ileum; Indoles; Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction; Male; Medicine, Kampo; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotinic Antagonists; Panax; Parasympatholytics; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Plant Extracts; Serotonin Antagonists; Tetrodotoxin; Tropisetron; Zanthoxylum; Zingiberaceae

Topics: 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Atropine; Benzimidazoles; Bromocriptine; Cimetidine; Disease Models, Animal; Domperidone; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Haloperidol; Indomethacin; Lansoprazole; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Misoprostol; Omeprazole; Pantoprazole; Peptide Fragments; Proteins; Ranitidine; Stomach Diseases; Sulfoxides

Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Digoxin; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Susceptibility; Electrocardiography; Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Genotype; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Male; Mice; Models, Cardiovascular; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Observer Variation; Parasympatholytics; Propranolol; Sympatholytics

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bronchial Diseases; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Bronchodilator Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Free Radical Scavengers; Methacholine Chloride; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Muscle, Smooth; Platelet Activating Factor; Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Muscarinic; Respiratory System; Serotonin; Signal Transduction

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colitis; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Hexamethonium; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Transport; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Narcotics; Nicotine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tetrodotoxin

Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Rate; Muscarinic Antagonists; Propanolamines; Propranolol; Pulmonary Artery

Topics: Albuterol; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Bronchi; Disease Models, Animal; Functional Residual Capacity; Haplorhini; Lung; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Lung Volume Measurements; Papio; Vasoconstriction

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bupranolol; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hypothyroidism; Isoproterenol; Male; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Spinal Cord; Tubocurarine

Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Antigens; Ascaris; Asthma; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cromolyn Sodium; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypersensitivity; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Rats; Respiration; Skin Tests; Toxocara; Trachea

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Forelimb; Hydroxydopamines; Levodopa; Locomotion; Male; Norepinephrine; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Postural Balance; Rats

Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Heart; Homeostasis; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Physical Exertion; Propranolol; Sinoatrial Node; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tachycardia

Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Antigens; Asthma; Atropine; Carbachol; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Haplorhini; Histamine; Immunization; Lung Compliance; Macaca mulatta; Male; Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate; Prostaglandins F; Respiration; Tidal Volume

Topics: Acetylcholine; Aerosols; Airway Resistance; Animals; Antigens; Ascaris; Asthma; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Fibers; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Haplorhini; Lidocaine; Macaca mulatta; Male; Peak Expiratory Flow Rate; Physostigmine; Respiration; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Heart; Ischemia; Propranolol; Vagus Nerve; Ventricular Fibrillation

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Tamponade; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Heart; Hemodynamics; Pericardial Effusion; Reflex; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Atropine; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Corpus Striatum; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Male; Neuromuscular Diseases; Parkinson Disease; Reserpine; Syndrome

Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Resistance; Animals; Antigens; Ascaris; Asthma; Atropine; Chlorisondamine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Histamine; Lung Compliance; Male; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine

Topics: Amylopectin; Animals; Atropine; Bicarbonates; Chlorpromazine; Disease Models, Animal; Gastric Mucosa; Hexamethonium Compounds; Immersion; Ligation; Male; Metiamide; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Pylorus; Rats; Stomach Ulcer; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors

Topics: Acetylcholine; Airway Resistance; Animals; Antigens; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic; Histamine; Lung Compliance; Male; Prostaglandins F; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Serotonin; Skin Tests; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Freund's Adjuvant; Granuloma; Lung; Lung Compliance; Lung Diseases; Lung Volume Measurements; Neurons, Afferent; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Physical Exertion; Pneumonia; Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity; Reflex; Respiration; Vagus Nerve; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio

Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Antigens; Asthma; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Histamine; Isoproterenol; Lung

Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Agents; Autonomic Nervous System; Disease Models, Animal; Ganglia, Autonomic; Gastrointestinal Motility; Megacolon; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL

Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Atropine; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchoconstriction; Disease Models, Animal; Fentanyl; Glutathione; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Indomethacin; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors; Male; Neprilysin; Oligopeptides; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Pyrilamine; Substance P; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epinephrine; Heart Arrest; Hemodynamics; Injections; Time Factors; Ventricular Fibrillation

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Routes; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoproterenol; Lidocaine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxidopamine; Pericardium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stellate Ganglion; Syncope; Thrombophlebitis; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vena Cava, Inferior

Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Atropine; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Weight; Cricetinae; Disease Models, Animal; Esophagus; Hypoxia; Lung Volume Measurements; Mesocricetus; Respiratory Insufficiency; Respiratory Mechanics; Trachea

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastric Emptying; Metoclopramide; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stomach Diseases; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Chagas Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Ganglia, Autonomic; Heart Rate; Male; Myocardium; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Atropine; Biperiden; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Synergism; Ketamine; Male; Methyldopa; Mice; Mice, Neurologic Mutants; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Parasympatholytics; Parkinson Disease; Piperazines

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Antidotes; Atropine; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Male; Oximes; Parasympatholytics; Poisoning; Pyridinium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Seizures; Soman

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Iris; Miosis; Neprilysin; Rabbits; Recombinant Proteins; Substance P; Thiorphan

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Circulation; Chromatography, Gas; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Halothane; Hindlimb; Vascular Resistance

Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Callitrichinae; Carbamates; Cholinesterases; Disease Models, Animal; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Physostigmine; Species Specificity; Vomiting

Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Atropine; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Electromyography; Female; Macaca fascicularis; Muscles; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Time Factors; Tremor

Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Haloperidol; Mastication; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzilates; Cats; Choline; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Rate; Parasympathomimetics; Rabbits; Rats; Tachycardia; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Brain; Brain Injuries; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunohistochemistry; Ketamine; Male; Nifedipine; Phencyclidine; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Proto-Oncogenes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ganglia; Hirschsprung Disease; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Muscle Denervation; Muscle, Smooth; Tetrodotoxin; Tubocurarine

Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol Compounds; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diarrhea; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Ileum; Male; Rats; Starvation; Tetrodotoxin; Theophylline

Topics: Animals; Asthma; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Histamine; Horses; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Leukotrienes; Lung; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Prostaglandins; Serotonin; Trachea

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Haloperidol; Male; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Proprioception; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tremor

Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Dental Caries; Diet, Cariogenic; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Infusion Pumps; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regression Analysis; Saliva; Salivary Glands; Salivary Proteins and Peptides; Sublingual Gland

Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Air; Amino Acids; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Carbidopa; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Epilepsy; Female; Fenfluramine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gerbillinae; Glycine; Male; Mice; Norepinephrine; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Species Specificity

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Craniocerebral Trauma; Disease Models, Animal; Haloperidol; Male; Methamphetamine; Mice; Neurotransmitter Agents; Physostigmine; Scopolamine; Seizures; Unconsciousness

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Central Nervous System; Cimetidine; Depression; Desipramine; Disease Models, Animal; Histamine; Imidazoles; Imipramine; Impromidine; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Pyrilamine; Receptors, Histamine H2

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicarbonates; Bile Reflux; Biliary Tract Diseases; Blood Flow Velocity; Disease Models, Animal; Gastric Mucosa; Jejunum; Male; Peptic Ulcer Hemorrhage; Pylorus; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Restraint, Physical; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Stomach Ulcer; Stress, Physiological; Taurocholic Acid

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Coronary Vasospasm; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium; Guanethidine; Histamine; Pyrilamine; Swine; Tetrodotoxin

Topics: Animals; Apamin; Atropine; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hirschsprung Disease; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Microelectrodes; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Smooth; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Tetrodotoxin; Tubocurarine

Topics: Animals; Asthma; Atropine; Bronchial Spasm; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth; Ovalbumin; Pollen; Potassium; Receptors, Histamine; Trachea

Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Eye; Eyelids; Ligation; Light; Macaca; Macaca mulatta; Myopia; Refraction, Ocular; Species Specificity; Vision, Ocular; Visual Cortex; Visual Perception

Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Ligation; Male; Methotrimeprazine; Pancuronium; Pentobarbital; Preanesthetic Medication

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Ethosuximide; Parasympathomimetics; Phenytoin; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Scopolamine; Seizures; Synaptic Transmission; Trimethadione

Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Heart; Myocardium; Rosaniline Dyes; Spinal Cord Injuries; Staining and Labeling

Topics: Animals; Anterior Chamber; Atropine; Cornea; Disease Models, Animal; Gramicidin; Inflammation; Male; Methods; Neomycin; Nylons; Phenylephrine; Polymyxins; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complications; Rabbits; Suture Techniques; Sutures; Textiles; Wound Healing

Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Atropine; Cornea; Corneal Injuries; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Gramicidin; Male; Neomycin; Parasympatholytics; Phenylephrine; Polymyxins; Rabbits; Wound Healing

Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Heart Block; Hemodynamics; Parasympatholytics; Propranolol; Pulmonary Embolism; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Shock; Staining and Labeling

Topics: Animals; Asthma; Atropine; Autonomic Agents; Cyclic AMP; Disease Models, Animal; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Lung Compliance; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Physostigmine; Propranolol; Receptors, Drug; Respiratory System; Theophylline; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Ciliary Body; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocoagulation; Electroretinography; Follow-Up Studies; Haplorhini; Intraocular Pressure; Methods; Methylprednisolone; Mydriatics; Ophthalmic Solutions; Ophthalmoscopy; Oxytetracycline; Phenylephrine; Polymyxins; Postoperative Complications; Sodium Chloride; Suture Techniques; Vitreous Body

Topics: Aluminum Hydroxide; Anaphylaxis; Animals; Atropine; Bordetella pertussis; Bronchial Spasm; Cromolyn Sodium; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Indomethacin; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Methysergide; Ovalbumin; Pressure; Propranolol; Rats; Time Factors; Trachea; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Catecholamines; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Chlorpromazine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Movement Disorders; Phenylacetates; Picrotoxin; Rats; Tranquilizing Agents; Tritium; Tubocurarine; Tyrosine

Topics: Animals; Antacids; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Galactose; Galactosides; Glycosides; Male; Polysaccharides; Rats; Stomach Ulcer; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Digoxin; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Escherichia coli; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Shock, Septic; Vascular Resistance

Topics: Aerosols; Airway Resistance; Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Antigens; Ascaris; Asthma; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bronchi; Bronchography; Cold Temperature; Constriction; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Lung; Lung Compliance; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Pollen; Reflex; Toxocara; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Ligation; Sinoatrial Node

Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Bradycardia; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Ligation; Myocardial Infarction; Vagus Nerve; Ventricular Fibrillation

Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Hexamethonium Compounds; Phenoxybenzamine; Propranolol; Spinal Cord Compression

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Electroshock; Epilepsy; Leucine; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Paralysis; Rats; Tritium

Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Atropine; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Haplorhini; Mesencephalon; Movement Disorders; Tremor

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Elasticity; Extracorporeal Circulation; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Polystyrenes; Promethazine; Propranolol; Stress, Mechanical; Vascular Resistance

Topics: Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Consciousness; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Myocardial Infarction; Vagus Nerve

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain Chemistry; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Antagonism; Drug Synergism; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Locomotion; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Oxotremorine; Parkinson Disease; Tremor

Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Atropine; Benzazepines; Bretylium Compounds; Chlorpheniramine; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Drug Antagonism; Guinea Pigs; Imipramine; Ketones; Lidocaine; Male; Meperidine; Mephentermine; Ouabain; Phentolamine; Phenytoin; Procainamide; Promazine; Promethazine; Propranolol; Quinidine

Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Duodenal Ulcer; Female; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Fistula; Gastric Juice; Histamine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pentolinium Tartrate; Pylorus; Vagotomy

Topics: Anaphylaxis; Animals; Atropine; Bronchial Spasm; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Embolism, Amniotic Fluid; Female; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Isoproterenol; Papaverine; Pregnancy; Promethazine; Pulmonary Embolism; Rabbits

Topics: Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature; Disease Models, Animal; Epinephrine; Eye; Female; Intraocular Pressure; Myopia; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rabbits; Refraction, Ocular

Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Atropine; Cataract; Cricetinae; Disease Models, Animal; Eyelids; Lens, Crystalline; Mydriatics; Osmolar Concentration; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Sodium; Water