Page last updated: 2024-10-23

atenolol and Cardiomyopathies

atenolol has been researched along with Cardiomyopathies in 8 studies

Atenolol: A cardioselective beta-1 adrenergic blocker possessing properties and potency similar to PROPRANOLOL, but without a negative inotropic effect.
atenolol : An ethanolamine compound having a (4-carbamoylmethylphenoxy)methyl group at the 1-position and an N-isopropyl substituent.

Cardiomyopathies: A group of diseases in which the dominant feature is the involvement of the CARDIAC MUSCLE itself. Cardiomyopathies are classified according to their predominant pathophysiological features (DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY; HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY; RESTRICTIVE CARDIOMYOPATHY) or their etiological/pathological factors (CARDIOMYOPATHY, ALCOHOLIC; ENDOCARDIAL FIBROELASTOSIS).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" We also now have another bradycardic agent, ivabradine, which may prove very useful in heart failure patients who cannot tolerate a betablocker."4.84[What are the alternatives to betablockers in 2009?]. ( van de Borne, P, 2008)
" Chronic oral administration of nifedipine in combination with atenolol precipitated LV failure only in those with the lowest EF and highest LVEDP; usually LV failure was present with atenolol alone."2.66Hemodynamic effects of nifedipine given alone and in combination with atenolol in patients with impaired left ventricular function. ( de Buitleir, M; Krikler, DM; Rowland, E, 1985)
"Flestolol is an ultrashort-acting beta-blocking drug with a half-life of 6."1.27Electropharmacology of flestolol for supraventricular tachycardia without associated structural heart disease. ( Blake, K; Franz, MR; Laddu, A; Liem, LB; Peterson, J; Swerdlow, C, 1987)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (50.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (50.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
van de Borne, P1
Fuentes, VL1
Wolfson, R1
Müller-Brunotte, R1
Kahan, T1
López, B1
Edner, M1
González, A1
Díez, J1
Malmqvist, K1
Jacob, AS1
Hafer, JG1
Sakai, K1
Abiko, Y1
Swerdlow, C1
Peterson, J1
Liem, LB1
Blake, K1
Franz, MR1
Laddu, A1
de Buitleir, M1
Rowland, E1
Krikler, DM1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Randomized, Double-blind Evaluation of the Effects of Irbesartan and Atenolol on Cardiovascular Structure and Function in Subjects With Hypertension and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy[NCT00389168]Phase 2/Phase 3115 participants (Actual)Interventional1995-04-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Blood Pressure

Difference in Diastolic Blood Pressure. Repeated measures multivariable analysis of variance (MANOVA) at time points 0, 12, 24, and 48 weeks (NCT00389168)
Timeframe: Baseline to 48 weeks

Interventionmm Hg (Mean)
Atenolol-16.3
Irbesartan-18.8

Effects on Carotid Artery Wall Thickness

Changes in common carotid artery intima-media thickness, assessed by ultrasonography. (NCT00389168)
Timeframe: Baseline to 48 weeks

Interventionmm (Mean)
Atenolol0.03
Irbesartan-0.01

Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events

Safety was assessed by non-directed questions, and all observed and volunteered adverse events were recorded at each study visit. Serious adverse events were defined by, and reported according to the regulations of good clinical practice (GCP). none were considered related to the study medication. (NCT00389168)
Timeframe: Treatment period was baseline to 48 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Atenolol5
Irbesartan5

Changes in Left Ventricular Mass Index

Repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) at time points 0, 12, 24, and 48 weeks. Data are presented as left ventricular mass in gram (g) indexed for body mass index (in m^2). (NCT00389168)
Timeframe: Baseline and 48 weeks

,
Interventiong/m^2 (Mean)
12 weeks24 weeks48 weeks
Atenolol-1-6-14
Irbesartan-9-14-26

Changes of Venous Plasma Angiotensin II as a Marker of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System

Venous plasma concentrations of angiotensin II were measured in order to study the possible associations between the activity of the renin-angiotensin-aldosteone system and changes in left ventricular mass. Further analyses of other components of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and of other hormonal system (e.g. the sympathetic nervous system) have also been performed and published. Repeated measures MANOVA at time points 0, 12, 24, and 48 weeks. Data were log-transformed to avoid skewness before statistical evaluation. However, tabular data are given as mean values with 95% confidence to improve readability. (NCT00389168)
Timeframe: Baseline to 48 weeks

,
Interventionpmol/L (Mean)
Weel 12Week 24Week 48
Atenolol-1.0-0.8-0.2
Irbesartan3.03.310.0

Left Ventricular Diastolic Function Assessed by the E/A Ratio

Changes in left ventricular diastolic function from baseline to week 48 will be evaluated as the difference in E/A ratio. Conventional pulsed wave Doppler echocardiography was used for recordings of mitral inflow in. The peak of early (E) and late (A) mitral flow velocities were measured, and the E/A-ratio was calculated. Repeated measures MANOVA at time points 0, 12, 24, and 48 weeks. Some echocardiographic recordings at some time point may be of insufficient quality or missing, and the number of observations may not always correspond to the total number of participants at all time points. (NCT00389168)
Timeframe: Baseline to 48 weeks

,
Interventionratio (Mean)
Week 12Week 24Week 48
Atenolol0.180.160.13
Irbesartan0.100.040.10

Reviews

2 reviews available for atenolol and Cardiomyopathies

ArticleYear
[What are the alternatives to betablockers in 2009?].
    Revue medicale de Bruxelles, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Atenolol; Benzazepines; Cardiomyopathies; Heart Failur

2008
Diastolic function--is this the key to successful management of many feline cardiomyopathies?
    Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Atenolol; Cardiomyopathies; Cat Diseases; Cats; Congresses as Topic; Diastole; Diltiazem; E

2003

Trials

2 trials available for atenolol and Cardiomyopathies

ArticleYear
Myocardial fibrosis and diastolic dysfunction in patients with hypertension: results from the Swedish Irbesartan Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Investigation versus Atenolol (SILVHIA).
    Journal of hypertension, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive

2007
Hemodynamic effects of nifedipine given alone and in combination with atenolol in patients with impaired left ventricular function.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1985, May-17, Volume: 55, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Angiography; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiom

1985

Other Studies

4 other studies available for atenolol and Cardiomyopathies

ArticleYear
Unclassified cardiomyopathy in a geriatric cat.
    The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Atenolol; Bradycardi

2005
Selective (beta-1) blockade in congestive cardiomyopathy.
    American heart journal, 1983, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Atenolol; Cardiac Output; Cardiomyopathies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Propanolamines; Shock, Cardio

1983
Attenuation by atenolol of myocardial acidosis during ischemia in dogs: contribution of beta-1 adrenoceptors to myocardial acidosis.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1985, Volume: 232, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Cardiomyopathies; Coronary

1985
Electropharmacology of flestolol for supraventricular tachycardia without associated structural heart disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1987, Nov-01, Volume: 60, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Atenolol; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cardiomyopathies; El

1987