Page last updated: 2024-10-23

aspirin and Stroke

aspirin has been researched along with Stroke in 2542 studies

Aspirin: The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
acetylsalicylate : A benzoate that is the conjugate base of acetylsalicylic acid, arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group.
acetylsalicylic acid : A member of the class of benzoic acids that is salicylic acid in which the hydrogen that is attached to the phenolic hydroxy group has been replaced by an acetoxy group. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with cyclooxygenase inhibitor activity.

Stroke: A group of pathological conditions characterized by sudden, non-convulsive loss of neurological function due to BRAIN ISCHEMIA or INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGES. Stroke is classified by the type of tissue NECROSIS, such as the anatomic location, vasculature involved, etiology, age of the affected individual, and hemorrhagic vs. non-hemorrhagic nature. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp777-810)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Warfarin and aspirin are used to prevent stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)."10.27Mixed treatment comparison meta-analysis of aspirin, warfarin, and new anticoagulants for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. ( Al-Majzoub, O; Assiri, A; Donovan, JL; Kanaan, AO; Silva, M, 2013)
"We sought to derive and internally validate a simple and easily applied clinical prediction rule to identify patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) whose stroke risk while taking aspirin is, irrespective of age, low enough that oral anticoagulation therapy is unnecessary."10.20A clinical prediction rule to identify patients with atrial fibrillation and a low risk for stroke while taking aspirin. ( Gullov, AL; Hart, RG; Hellemons, BS; Koefed, BG; Koudstaal, PJ; Laupacis, A; Petersen, P; van Walraven, C; Wells, GA, 2003)
"We compared the risk of recurrent ischemic stroke, vascular events, and major bleeding between DAPT with cilostazol plus aspirin or clopidogrel and aspirin or clopidogrel alone in patients with ischemic stroke between 8 and 180 days before starting trial treatment and ECAS or without arterial stenosis."9.69Dual antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol in stroke patients with extracranial arterial stenosis or without arterial stenosis: A subgroup analysis of the CSPS.com trial. ( Hoshino, H; Kimura, K; Kitagawa, K; Minematsu, K; Okamura, S; Omae, K; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T, 2023)
"This trial investigates the efficacy and safety of tirofiban compared with aspirin for acute ischemic stroke within 24 h after symptom onset."9.69RESCUE BT 2, a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy trial of intravenous tirofiban in acute ischemic stroke: Study rationale and design. ( Hu, J; Huang, J; Kong, W; Li, F; Li, L; Liu, S; Luo, W; Nogueira, RG; Qiu, Z; Sang, H; Saver, JL; Song, J; Tian, Y; Yang, J; Yang, Q; Zi, W, 2023)
"THEMIS is a double-blind, randomized trial of 19,220 patients with diabetes mellitus and stable coronary artery disease (CAD) comparing ticagrelor to placebo, in addition to aspirin."9.69External applicability of the Effect of ticagrelor on Health Outcomes in diabEtes Mellitus patients Intervention Study (THEMIS) trial: An analysis of patients with diabetes and coronary artery disease in the REduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Hea ( Abtan, J; Bhatt, DL; Bueno, H; Ducrocq, G; Eagle, KA; Elbez, Y; Fox, K; Goto, S; Harrington, RA; Leiter, LA; Lev, E; Mehta, SR; Ohman, EM; Pais, P; Petrov, I; Simon, T; Sinnaeve, PR; Smith, SC; Steg, PG; Wilson, P, 2023)
" Its efficacy may exceed aspirin in improving clinical outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke who are ineligible for rt-PA."9.69A randomized pilot study of the efficacy and safety of loading ticagrelor in acute ischemic stroke. ( Aref, HM; El-Khawas, H; Elbassiouny, A; Roushdy, TM; Shokri, HM; Zeinhom, MG, 2023)
"In patients with lacunar stroke, DAPT using cilostazol had significant benefits in reducing recurrent ischemic stroke incidence compared with SAPT without increasing the risk of severe or life-threatening bleeding."9.69Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Cilostazol for Secondary Prevention in Lacunar Stroke: Subanalysis of the CSPS.com Trial. ( Hoshino, H; Houkin, K; Kimura, K; Matsumoto, M; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Nishiyama, Y; Okada, Y; Origasa, H; Otsuka, T; Sakai, N; Terayama, Y; Tomimoto, H; Tominaga, T; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T; Yasuda, S, 2023)
"Aspirin is recommended for secondary stroke prevention in patients with moderate-to-severe ischaemic stroke but can lead to gastrointestinal intolerance and bleeding."9.69Indobufen versus aspirin in patients with acute ischaemic stroke in China (INSURE): a randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, active control, non-inferiority trial. ( Bath, PM; Dong, Q; Feng, Y; Huang, X; Jiang, Y; Jin, A; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, X; Li, Z; Lin, J; Liu, B; Liu, L; Liu, Q; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Suo, Y; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Xiong, Y; Xu, A; Yang, H; Yuan, B; Zhao, J; Zhao, X; Zhou, Y; Zhu, H, 2023)
"The Clopidogrel With Aspirin in High-Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events II (CHANCE-2) trial showed that ticagrelor-aspirin combination therapy reduced the risk of stroke compared with a clopidogrel-aspirin combination among carriers of CYP2C19 loss-of-function (LOF) alleles after a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or minor ischemic stroke."9.69Association of CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Metabolizer Status With Stroke Risk Among Chinese Patients Treated With Ticagrelor-Aspirin vs Clopidogrel-Aspirin: A Prespecified Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Bath, PM; Jiang, Y; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, Z; Lin, J; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Xu, A; Xu, Q; Zhao, X, 2023)
"In this secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial involving patients with minor ischemic stroke or TIA, compared with clopidogrel-ASA, patients with obesity received more clinical benefit from ticagrelor-ASA therapy than those without obesity."9.69Impact of body mass index on efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with minor stroke or transient ischemic attack. ( Jiang, Y; Jing, J; Li, H; Li, Z; Lin, J; Liu, L; Meng, X; Tian, X; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Zhang, J; Zhao, X, 2023)
"To establish the risks of ischemic stroke and intracranial bleeding among healthy older people receiving daily low-dose aspirin."9.69Low-Dose Aspirin and the Risk of Stroke and Intracerebral Bleeding in Healthy Older People: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Cloud, GC; Donnan, GA; Eaton, CB; Fitzgerald, SM; Lockery, J; McNeil, JJ; Murray, AM; Nelson, MR; Newman, AB; Reid, CM; Shah, RC; Thao, LTP; Tran, C; Williamson, JD; Wolfe, R; Woods, RL, 2023)
"The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of gradual dipyridamole titration and the incidence of dipyridamole-induced headache in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA)."9.51Effects of Dose Titration on Dipyridamole-Induced Headache: A Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial. ( Cha, JK; Chang, DI; Chang, JY; Chung, JW; Hong, KS; Jung, KH; Kang, MK; Kim, BK; Kim, HY; Lee, KY; Lee, SJ; Park, JM; Park, MS; Rha, JH; Shin, DI; Yoon, BW, 2022)
"In the Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke (POINT) trial, acute treatment with clopidogrel-aspirin was associated with significantly reduced risk of recurrent stroke."9.51Infarct on Brain Imaging, Subsequent Ischemic Stroke, and Clopidogrel-Aspirin Efficacy: A Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. ( de Havenon, A; Easton, JD; Henninger, N; Johnston, SC; Kim, AS; Kvernland, A; Liberman, AL; Mac Grory, B; Rostanski, SK; Yaghi, S, 2022)
"In this prospective cohort study, we randomly assigned patients with PFO who had a cryptogenic stroke, in a 1:1 ratio, to dabigatran or aspirin group."9.51Dabigatran versus aspirin for stroke prevention after cryptogenic stroke with patent foramen ovale: A prospective study. ( Cai, D; Chen, S; He, J; Huang, P; Lai, Y; Sun, H; Wu, Q; Zhou, L, 2022)
"Aspirin and unfractionated heparin are often used during endovascular stroke treatment to improve reperfusion and outcomes."9.51Safety and efficacy of aspirin, unfractionated heparin, both, or neither during endovascular stroke treatment (MR CLEAN-MED): an open-label, multicentre, randomised controlled trial. ( Beenen, LFM; Berkhemer, O; Boiten, J; Bokkers, RPH; Boukrab, I; Chalos, V; Coutinho, JM; de Laat, KF; de Ridder, I; den Hertog, HM; Dippel, DWJ; Elgersma, O; Emmer, BJ; Gerrits, D; Gons, RAR; Hammer, S; Hofmeijer, J; Jenniskens, SFM; Kerkhoff, H; Koudstaal, PJ; Krietemeijer, M; Lingsma, HF; Lycklama, G; Majoie, CBLM; Manschot, S; Martens, J; Meijer, FJA; Nieboer, D; Postma, AA; Remmers, M; Roos, YBWEM; Roosendaal, SD; Roozenbeek, B; Rozeman, A; Schonewille, W; Staals, J; Tolhuisen, M; Truijman, MTB; Tuladhar, AM; Uyttenboogaart, M; van de Graaf, RA; van den Berg, R; van den Wijngaard, I; van der Hoorn, A; van der Lugt, A; van der Schaaf, I; van der Sluijs, PM; van der Steen, W; van der Worp, HB; van Dijk, LC; van Doormaal, PJ; van Es, ACGM; van Hasselt, B; van Oostenbrugge, RJ; van Tuijl, J; van Voorst, H; van Zwam, W; Vos, D; Vos, JA; Wolff, L; Yo, LSF; Yoo, AJ; Zinkstok, S, 2022)
"Irrespective of the presence of DM, CKD, and their combination, ticagrelor monotherapy reduced the risk of bleeding without a significant increase in ischaemic events compared with ticagrelor plus aspirin."9.51Ticagrelor monotherapy after PCI in patients with concomitant diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: TWILIGHT DM-CKD. ( Angiolillo, DJ; Baber, U; Briguori, C; Cao, D; Cohen, DJ; Collier, T; Dangas, G; Dehghani, P; Dudek, D; Escaned, J; Gibson, M; Gil, R; Huber, K; Kaul, U; Kornowski, R; Krucoff, MW; Kunadian, V; Mehran, R; Mehta, S; Moliterno, DJ; Nicolas, J; Ohman, EM; Pivato, CA; Pocock, S; Sardella, G; Sartori, S; Sharma, SK; Shlofmitz, R; Weisz, G; Witzenbichler, B; Zhang, Z, 2022)
"To test whether indobufen is non-inferior to aspirin in reducing the risk of new stroke at 3 months in patients with moderate to severe ischaemic stroke."9.51Indobufen versus aspirin in acute ischaemic stroke (INSURE): rationale and design of a multicentre randomised trial. ( Bath, PM; Chen, W; Dong, Q; Jiang, Y; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Lin, J; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, Y; Xu, AD, 2022)
" Aspirin increased major or CRNM bleeding, particularly in patients without prior stroke/TIA/TE."9.51Apixaban or Warfarin and Aspirin or Placebo After Acute Coronary Syndrome or Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Prior Stroke: A Post Hoc Analysis From the AUGUSTUS Trial. ( Alexander, JH; Aronson, R; Bahit, MC; Berwanger, O; Dombrowski, KE; Goodman, SG; Granger, CB; Halvorsen, S; Jordan, JD; Kolls, BJ; Li, Z; Lopes, RD; Mehran, R; Thomas, L; Vinereanu, D; Vora, AN; Windecker, S; Wojdyla, DM, 2022)
"Ticagrelor-aspirin was associated with reduced risk of new stroke in patients without hypertension (32 [4."9.51Effect of Hypertension on Efficacy and Safety of Ticagrelor-Aspirin Versus Clopidogrel-Aspirin in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Bath, PM; Chen, G; Huang, P; Jiang, Y; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, Z; Lin, J; Liu, L; Meng, X; Tian, X; Wang, A; Wang, F; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Zhao, X; Zuo, Y, 2022)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with ticagrelor and aspirin has been found to be effective for secondary prevention after minor ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) in individuals who carry CYP2C19 loss-of-function (LOF) alleles; however, uncertainties remain about the time course of benefit and risk with ticagrelor and aspirin in these patients."9.51Time Course for Benefit and Risk With Ticagrelor and Aspirin in Individuals With Acute Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Who Carry CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Alleles: A Secondary Analysis of the CHANCE-2 Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Bath, PM; Cheng, J; Jiang, Y; Jin, A; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, Z; Lin, J; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Xie, X; Yang, H; Zhao, X, 2022)
"Whether aspirin platelet reactivity affects platelet function and clinical outcomes with different antiplatelet therapies in patients with mild stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) remains unclear."9.51Aspirin platelet reactivity on platelet function and clinical outcome in minor stroke or transient ischemic attack. ( Chen, W; Guo, L; Jiang, L; Liu, L; Pan, Y; Wang, Y; Xu, Y; Yao, D; Zhao, X, 2022)
"Aspirin, as an typical antiplatelet therapy for secondary stroke prevention, have been proved that can significantly reduce incidence and recurrence of cerebrovascular ischemic events."9.51To study the mechanism of panax notoginseng in the treatment of aspirin resistance in the secondary prevention of stroke based on TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway: A study protocol. ( Chen, J; Wang, H; Wang, Y; Yuan, J, 2022)
"In this open-label, assessor-masked, multicentre, non-inferiority, randomised trial (TALOS-AMI), patients at 32 institutes in South Korea with acute myocardial infarction receiving aspirin and ticagrelor without major ischaemic or bleeding events during the first month after index percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to a de-escalation (clopidogrel plus aspirin) or active control (ticagrelor plus aspirin) group."9.41Unguided de-escalation from ticagrelor to clopidogrel in stabilised patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (TALOS-AMI): an investigator-initiated, open-label, multicentre, non-inferiority, randomised trial. ( Ahn, Y; Chang, K; Choi, YS; Choo, EH; Hwang, BH; Jeon, DS; Jeong, MH; Jeong, YH; Kim, CJ; Kim, HY; Kim, MC; Lee, KY; Park, MW; Seung, KB; Shin, ES; Yim, HW; Yoo, KD, 2021)
"Ticagrelor is slightly better than clopidogrel and aspirin in preventing stroke, especially ischemic stroke, with significant safety risks."9.41Efficacy and Safety of Ticagrelor versus Aspirin and Clopidogrel for Stroke Prevention in Patients with Vascular Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Chen, Y; Li, D; Liu, S; Ma, X; Zhong, P, 2023)
" The incidence of all bleeding events with ticagrelor was higher than that with clopidogrel (RR, 1."9.41Safety and Efficacy of Ticagrelor versus Clopidogrel in East Asian Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Treated with Dual Antiplatelet Therapy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. ( He, X; Li, J; Ma, S; Qiu, M; Qu, X; Wang, Q; Wang, X; Wu, C; Zhang, L, 2023)
"The study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of the Huo Xue Hua Yu method combined with aspirin in the treatment of patients with acute cerebral infarction (ACI)."9.41Clinical Efficacy of the Huo Xue Hua Yu Method Combined with Aspirin in the Treatment of Acute Cerebral Infarction: A Systematic Evaluation and Meta-analysis. ( Chen, C; Liu, X; Ma, F; Tang, Q; Wen, X; Wu, Y, 2023)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and clopidogrel was recommended as the secondary prevention of minor ischemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA)."9.41Ticagrelor plus aspirin in patients with minor ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack: a network meta-analysis. ( Ge, F; Li, M; Lin, H; Shi, J; Yang, Q; Zhang, X, 2023)
"The efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban in patients with bioprosthetic mitral valves and atrial fibrillation or flutter remain uncertain."9.41A randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban in patients with bioprosthetic mitral valve and atrial fibrillation or flutter: Rationale and design of the RIVER trial. ( Almeida, AP; Ardito, RV; Atik, FA; Barreto, DO; Berwanger, O; Campos, VB; Cavalcante, MA; Cavalcanti, AB; D'Oliveira Vieira, R; Damiani, L; de Barros E Silva, PGM; de Lima, CEB; de Souza Neto, JD; Dos Santos, JRY; Farias, FR; Ferreira, JFM; Figueira, FAMS; Fonseca, FH; Guimarães, HP; Hoffmann-Filho, CR; Junior, RA; Kalil, PSA; Kojima, F; Lamprea, D; Laranjeira, L; Leiria, TLL; Liporace, IL; Lopes, RD; Magalhães, CC; Maldonado, JGA; Mesas, CE; Moisés, VA; Nakagawa, RH; Paiva, MSMO; Paixão, M; Patriota, R; Pavanello, R; Pinto, IM; Precoma, DB; Sampaio, BS; Sampaio, RO; Saraiva, JFK; Silveira, FS; Tarasoutchi, F; Zilli, AC, 2021)
"In the AFIRE trial, rivaroxaban monotherapy was noninferior to combination therapy with rivaroxaban and an antiplatelet agent for thromboembolic events or death, and superior for major bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and stable coronary artery disease."9.41Rivaroxaban monotherapy versus combination therapy according to patient risk of stroke and bleeding in atrial fibrillation and stable coronary disease: AFIRE trial subanalysis. ( Akao, M; Ako, J; Hagiwara, N; Hirayama, A; Kaikita, K; Kimura, K; Matoba, T; Matsui, K; Miyauchi, K; Nakamura, M; Ogawa, H; Yasuda, S, 2021)
"It is the common clinical practice to prescribe indefinite aspirin for patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) post left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO)."9.41Double-blind, placebo-controlled randomised clinical trial to evaluate the effect of ASPIRIN discontinuation after left atrial appendage occlusion in atrial fibrillation: protocol of the ASPIRIN LAAO trial. ( Chen, M; Chen, TZ; Li, W; Li, YG; Mo, BF; Sun, J; Tang, X; Wang, Q; Zhang, PP, 2021)
"Clopidogrel and aspirin are key intervention for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and transient ischemic attack (TIA)."9.41Personalized antiplatelet therapy based on clopidogrel/aspirin resistance tests in acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack: Study protocol of a multi-center, single-blinded and randomized controlled trial. ( Chen, J; Gao, P; Han, M; Jia, W; Kuang, J; Peng, C; Starcevich, K; Tu, J; Wang, J; Wu, Y; Yi, Y; Yin, S; Zhang, X, 2021)
"To analyze the association between low-dose rivaroxaban with or without aspirin and different ischemic stroke subtypes."9.34Association Between Low-Dose Rivaroxaban With or Without Aspirin and Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial. ( Bosch, J; Catanese, L; Connolly, SJ; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Nayar, S; Ng, KKH; Perera, KS; Sharma, M; Yusuf, S, 2020)
" Approach and Results: The CHANCE trial (Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events) randomized patients with acute minor ischemic stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack to clopidogrel plus aspirin or aspirin alone from October 1, 2009, to July 30, 2012, in China."9.34Homocysteine Level Predicts Response to Dual Antiplatelet in Women With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Subanalysis of the CHANCE Trial. ( Li, H; Li, J; Lin, J; Liu, L; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Zhao, X; Zuo, Z, 2020)
" Patients with newly diagnosed ischemic stroke who are just about to start Aspirin were assessed for eligibility and inclusion in our trial."9.34An investigation into the impact of enteric coated of aspirin in patients with newly diagnosed ischemic stroke (ECASIS). ( Abdallah, IM; Ahmed, MS; Ali, M; AlSaud, AE; Danjuma, MI; Elshafei, MN; Imam, Y; Mohamed, MFH; Obeidat, K; Parray, AS; Saeid, R, 2020)
"Trials have evaluated the use of clopidogrel and aspirin to prevent stroke after an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA)."9.34Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA. ( Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Evans, SR; Himmelmann, A; James, S; Johnston, SC; Knutsson, M; Ladenvall, P; Molina, CA; Wang, Y, 2020)
"The OPT-BIRISK trial is a multicenter, double-blinded, placebo-controlled randomized study designed to test the superiority of extended antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel monotherapy compared with aspirin and clopidogrel for reduction of bleeding events in ACS patients with both high bleeding and high ischemic risks ("bi-risk")."9.34Extended antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel alone versus clopidogrel plus aspirin after completion of 9- to 12-month dual antiplatelet therapy for acute coronary syndrome patients with both high bleeding and ischemic risk. Rationale and design of the O ( Angiolillo, DJ; Chen, S; Han, Y; Jing, Q; Li, J; Li, Y; Qiao, S; Wang, B; Wang, X, 2020)
"Adding rivaroxaban to aspirin in patients with stable atherosclerotic disease reduces the recurrence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) but increases the risk of major bleeding."9.30Estimating individual lifetime benefit and bleeding risk of adding rivaroxaban to aspirin for patients with stable cardiovascular disease: results from the COMPASS trial. ( Alings, M; Berkowitz, SD; Bosch, J; de Vries, TI; Dorresteijn, JAN; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Fox, KAA; van der Graaf, Y; Visseren, FLJ; Westerink, J, 2019)
"The benefits of both dabigatran 110 mg and 150 mg dual therapy compared with warfarin triple therapy in reducing bleeding risks were consistent across subgroups of patients with or without ACS, and patients treated with ticagrelor or clopidogrel."9.30Dabigatran dual therapy with ticagrelor or clopidogrel after percutaneous coronary intervention in atrial fibrillation patients with or without acute coronary syndrome: a subgroup analysis from the RE-DUAL PCI trial. ( Bhatt, DL; Brueckmann, M; Cannon, CP; Hohnloser, SH; Kimura, T; Kleine, E; Lip, GYH; Nordaby, M; Oldgren, J; Steg, PG; Ten Berg, JM, 2019)
"The NAVIGATE ESUS randomized clinical trial found that 15 mg of rivaroxaban per day does not reduce stroke compared with aspirin in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS); however, it substantially reduces stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)."9.30Recurrent Stroke With Rivaroxaban Compared With Aspirin According to Predictors of Atrial Fibrillation: Secondary Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Arauz, A; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Epstein, AE; Gladstone, DJ; Haeusler, KG; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Healey, JS; Karlinski, M; Kasner, SE; Lutsep, H; Mikulik, R; Molina, CA; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Pagola, J; Perera, K; Santo, G; Shuaib, A; Swaminathan, B; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Yang, X, 2019)
" The COMMANDER HF randomized clinical trial evaluated the effects of adding low-dose rivaroxaban to antiplatelet therapy in patients with recent worsening of chronic HF with reduced ejection fraction, coronary artery disease (CAD), and sinus rhythm."9.30Association of Rivaroxaban With Thromboembolic Events in Patients With Heart Failure, Coronary Disease, and Sinus Rhythm: A Post Hoc Analysis of the COMMANDER HF Trial. ( Anker, SD; Byra, WM; Cleland, JGF; Deng, H; Fu, M; Greenberg, B; La Police, DA; Lam, CSP; Mehra, MR; Neaton, JD; Nessel, CC; Spiro, TE; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vanden Boom, CM; Zannad, F, 2019)
"Results show the short-term risk of hemorrhage in treating patients with acute transient ischemic attack (TIA) or minor acute ischemic stroke (AIS) with clopidogrel plus aspirin or aspirin alone."9.30Risk for Major Hemorrhages in Patients Receiving Clopidogrel and Aspirin Compared With Aspirin Alone After Transient Ischemic Attack or Minor Ischemic Stroke: A Secondary Analysis of the POINT Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Barsan, W; Easton, JD; Elm, JJ; Farrant, M; Johnston, SC; Kim, AS; Lindblad, AS; Palesch, YY; Tillman, H, 2019)
" This study investigated the effect of warfarin versus aspirin on WBV in patients presenting with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and acute cardioembolic stroke."9.30Effect of warfarin versus aspirin on blood viscosity in cardioembolic stroke with atrial fibrillation: a prospective clinical trial. ( Cho, DJ; Jeong, SK; Jung, KH; Lee, CH, 2019)
"We conducted a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial of dabigatran at a dose of 150 mg or 110 mg twice daily as compared with aspirin at a dose of 100 mg once daily in patients who had had an embolic stroke of undetermined source."9.30Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Bernstein, RA; Brueckmann, M; Chernyatina, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Donnan, G; Easton, JD; Ferro, JM; Granger, CB; Grauer, C; Grond, M; Kallmünzer, B; Kreuzer, J; Krupinski, J; Lee, BC; Lemmens, R; Masjuan, J; Odinak, M; Sacco, RL; Saver, JL; Schellinger, PD; Toni, D; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S, 2019)
"While the addition of low dose chlorpromazine and promethazine to standard of care for acute ischemic stroke did not have any significant improvement in functional outcomes, there were no serious adverse effects."9.30Low dose concomitant treatment with chlorpromazine and promethazine is safe in acute ischemic stroke. ( Chandra, A; Cheng, Z; Ding, Y; Du, H; Geng, X; Tong, Y; Zhu, H, 2019)
"Although dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel reduces early recurrence of ischaemic stroke, with long-term use this type of therapy is no longer effective and the risk of bleeding increases."9.30Dual antiplatelet therapy using cilostazol for secondary prevention in patients with high-risk ischaemic stroke in Japan: a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial. ( Easton, JD; Hoshino, H; Houkin, K; Isobe, M; Kimura, K; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Okada, Y; Origasa, H; Sakai, N; Tanaka, K; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T, 2019)
"Exploratory analyses of 7213 participants in the NAVIGATE ESUS international trial who were randomized to aspirin 100 mg/day or rivaroxaban 15 mg/day and followed for a median of 11 months, during which time there were 309 first recurrent ischemic strokes (4."9.30Predictors of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source and Effects of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin According to Risk Status: The NAVIGATE ESUS Trial. ( Ameriso, SF; Bangdiwala, SI; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Lindgren, A; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Perera, KS; Peters, G; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Shuaib, A; Toni, D; Veltkamp, RC, 2019)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAT) with clopidogrel plus aspirin has been suggested by American Heart Association/American Stroke Association guidelines for minor stroke (MS) and transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients."9.30Efficacy of clopidogrel for stroke depends on CYP2C19 genotype and risk profile. ( Chen, W; Chen, Z; Dai, L; Li, H; Meng, X; Mo, J; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Wangqin, R; Xian, Y; Xu, J; Zhao, X, 2019)
"In patients with acute minor ischemic stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack enrolled in the POINT trial (Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke [POINT] Trial), the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin for 90 days reduced major ischemic events but increased major hemorrhage in comparison to aspirin alone."9.30Time Course for Benefit and Risk of Clopidogrel and Aspirin After Acute Transient Ischemic Attack and Minor Ischemic Stroke. ( Albers, GW; Barsan, WG; Cucchiara, BL; Easton, JD; Elm, JJ; Farrant, M; Johnston, SC; Kim, AS; Kleindorfer, DO; Lindblad, AS; Lutsep, HL; Palesch, YY; Pearson, C; Sethi, P; Vora, N; Zurita, KG, 2019)
"Background The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of antiplatelet (aspirin plus cilostazol) dual therapy for patients with noncardioembolic stroke within 48 hours of symptom onset."9.30Acute Aspirin Plus Cilostazol Dual Therapy for Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients Within 48 Hours of Symptom Onset. ( Abe, K; Aoki, J; Fujimoto, S; Idomari, K; Iguchi, Y; Inoue, T; Iwanaga, T; Kaneko, N; Kimura, K; Matsuoka, H; Nomura, K; Okada, Y; Tanaka, R; Terasaki, T; Todo, K; Tsujino, A; Uno, M; Urabe, T; Yagita, Y; Yamagami, H; Yamagata, S; Yamamoto, N; Yamamoto, Y; Yonehara, T, 2019)
"In patients with stable coronary artery disease, addition of rivaroxaban to aspirin lowered major vascular events, but increased major bleeding."9.27Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Anand, SS; Avezum, AA; Berkowitz, SD; Bhatt, DL; Bosch, J; Branch, KRH; Connolly, SJ; Cook Bruns, N; Dagenais, G; Dans, AL; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Felix, C; Fox, KAA; Guzik, TJ; Ha, JW; Hori, M; Keltai, K; Lanas, F; Lisheng, L; Lonn, E; Maggioni, AP; Metsarinne, K; O'Donnell, M; Parkhomenko, AN; Torp-Pedersen, C; Varigos, JD; Widimsky, P; Yusoff, K; Yusuf, S, 2018)
"Ticagrelor plus low-dose aspirin for up to 1 year was associated with a low rate of major bleeding events and a low incidence of major CV events (CV death, myocardial infarction, stroke) in Chinese patients with ACS."9.27Safety and Incidence of Cardiovascular Events in Chinese Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Treated with Ticagrelor: the 12-Month, Phase IV, Multicenter, Single-Arm DAYU Study. ( Gao, R; Han, Y; Leonsson-Zachrisson, M; Liu, H; Liu, L; Shen, L; Su, G; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Wu, Y; Yuan, Z; Zhang, A; Zhang, H; Zheng, Y, 2018)
" The trial was halted after 84% of the anticipated number of patients had been enrolled because the data and safety monitoring board had determined that the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin was associated with both a lower risk of major ischemic events and a higher risk of major hemorrhage than aspirin alone at 90 days."9.27Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA. ( Barsan, W; Conwit, RA; Easton, JD; Elm, JJ; Farrant, M; Johnston, SC; Kim, AS; Lindblad, AS; Palesch, YY, 2018)
"Rivaroxaban was not superior to aspirin with regard to the prevention of recurrent stroke after an initial embolic stroke of undetermined source and was associated with a higher risk of bleeding."9.27Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Arauz, A; Bangdiwala, SI; Benavente, OR; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Brouns, R; Connolly, SJ; Cunha, L; Czlonkowska, A; Davalos, A; De Vries Basson, MM; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Joyner, C; Kasner, SE; Kirsch, B; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Lindgren, A; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; O'Donnell, MJ; Ozturk, S; Pare, G; Pater, C; Peacock, WF; Peters, G; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Swaminathan, B; Tatlisumak, T; Themeles, E; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Veltkamp, R; Wang, Y; Weitz, JI; Yoon, BW, 2018)
"The PRISMS trial was designed as a 948-patient, phase 3b, double-blind, double-placebo, multicenter randomized clinical trial of alteplase compared with aspirin for emergent stroke at 75 stroke hospital networks in the United States."9.27Effect of Alteplase vs Aspirin on Functional Outcome for Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and Minor Nondisabling Neurologic Deficits: The PRISMS Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Broderick, J; Chatterjee, A; Devenport, J; Devlin, T; Jauch, EC; Khatri, P; Kleindorfer, DO; Levine, SR; Mejilla, J; Pavlov, A; Purdon, B; Romano, JG; Saver, JL; Sawyer, RN; Starr, M; Vagal, A; Yeatts, SD, 2018)
"NAVIGATE ESUS was a double-blinded, randomised, phase 3 trial done at 459 centres in 31 countries that assessed the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban versus aspirin for secondary stroke prevention in patients with ESUS."9.27Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial. ( Ameriso, SF; Bangdiwala, S; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Endres, M; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Lavados, P; Lindgren, A; Lutsep, H; Messé, SR; Muir, K; Mundl, H; Nedeltechev, K; Olavarria, V; Perera, K; Santo, G; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Spence, JD; Swaminathan, B; Veltkamp, R, 2018)
"To investigate the short-term time course risks and benefits of clopidogrel with aspirin in minor ischemic stroke or TIA."9.24Risks and benefits of clopidogrel-aspirin in minor stroke or TIA: Time course analysis of CHANCE. ( Chen, W; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Zhao, X, 2017)
"Objective Some previous studies have found clinical benefit of dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and cilostazol for prevention of secondary stroke, but the physiological mechanism involved remains unknown."9.24Dual Therapy with Aspirin and Cilostazol May Improve Platelet Aggregation in Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients: A Pilot Study. ( Kohara, S; Ohnuki, Y; Shimizu, M; Takizawa, S, 2017)
"To elucidate the efficacy and safety between aspirin and clopidogrel, a multicenter randomized controlled trial was designed in AF patients with low stroke risk."9.24Rationale and Design for a Randomized Comparison of Efficacy and Safety between Aspirin and Clopidogrel in Atrial Fibrillation Patients with Low Stroke Risk: CESAC-AF trial. ( Bang, CS; Hong, KS; Hong, MK; Jeong, H; Jung, MH; Kim, CY; Park, SM, 2017)
"Ticagrelor is an effective antiplatelet therapy among patients with atherosclerotic disease and, therefore, could be more effective than aspirin in preventing recurrent stroke and cardiovascular events among patients with embolic stroke of unknown source (ESUS), which includes patients with ipsilateral stenosis <50% and aortic arch atherosclerosis."9.24Ticagrelor Versus Aspirin in Acute Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Hill, MD; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Kasner, SE; Ladenvall, P; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KSL, 2017)
"In the SOCRATES trial (Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated With Aspirin or Ticagrelor and Patient Outcomes), ticagrelor was not superior to aspirin."9.24Ticagrelor in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack in Asian Patients: From the SOCRATES Trial (Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated With Aspirin or Ticagrelor and Patient Outcomes). ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KS, 2017)
"Ticagrelor is an effective antiplatelet therapy for patients with coronary atherosclerotic disease and might be more effective than aspirin in preventing recurrent stroke and cardiovascular events in patients with acute cerebral ischaemia of atherosclerotic origin."9.24Efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus aspirin in acute stroke or transient ischaemic attack of atherosclerotic origin: a subgroup analysis of SOCRATES, a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Hill, MD; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Kasner, SE; Ladenvall, P; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KSL, 2017)
"This systematic review aimed to compare early use of P2Y12 inhibitors (clopidogrel/ticagrelor) plus aspirin to aspirin alone for acute treatment and secondary prevention in acute non-cardioembolic minor ischemic stroke or TIA."9.22P2Y12 inhibitors plus aspirin for acute treatment and secondary prevention in minor stroke and high-risk transient ischemic attack: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Bellesini, M; Galli, E; Maroni, L; Pomero, F; Squizzato, A, 2022)
"Our aim was to establish (1) if there is an association between aspirin and subarachnoid hemorrhage, (2) how this differs between the general population and those with intracranial aneurysms."9.22A meta-analysis of aspirin and subarachnoid hemorrhage in patients with intracranial aneurysms yields different results to the general population. ( Birks, J; Bulters, D; Ewbank, F, 2022)
"P2Y12 receptor inhibitor plus aspirin vs aspirin given within 24 h after acute noncardioembolic ischemic stroke or TIA reduces the risk of subsequent stroke."9.22P2Y12 receptor inhibitor plus aspirin versus aspirin treated within 24 hours of acute noncardioembolic ischemic stroke or TIA: Meta-analysis. ( Huang, WY; Lee, M; Ovbiagele, B, 2022)
"The aim of this study was to analyze the benefits and safety associated with the combination therapy of clopidogrel and aspirin among minor stroke or transient ischemic attack patients treated within 12 hours."9.22Treatment Effect of Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin Within 12 Hours of Acute Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, Z; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Xian, Y; Yang, X; Zhang, C; Zhao, X, 2016)
"Medically managed patients with ACS in the Targeted Platelet Inhibition to Clarify the Optimal Strategy to Medically Manage Acute Coronary Syndromes (TRILOGY ACS) trial were randomised to clopidogrel versus prasugrel (plus aspirin), stratified by prior clopidogrel use."9.22Effect of prior clopidogrel use on outcomes in medically managed acute coronary syndrome patients. ( Armstrong, PW; Boden, WE; Chin, CT; Corbalán, R; Dalby, AJ; Fox, KA; Gottlieb, S; Leiva-Pons, JL; Neely, B; Neely, ML; Ohman, EM; Prabhakaran, D; Roe, MT; Schiele, F; White, HD; Winters, KJ, 2016)
"PEGASUS-TIMI 54 (Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Prior Heart Attack Using Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Aspirin-Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction 54) randomized 21,162 patients with prior MI (1 to 3 years) to ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily, ticagrelor 60 mg twice daily, or placebo, all on a background of low-dose aspirin."9.22Ticagrelor for Prevention of Ischemic Events After Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease. ( Abola, MTB; Aylward, P; Bhatt, DL; Bonaca, MP; Braunwald, E; Cohen, M; Corbalán, R; Dalby, A; Dellborg, M; Goodrich, E; Held, P; Jensen, EC; Kuder, J; López-Sendón, J; Nicolau, JC; Parkhomenko, A; Sabatine, MS; Špinar, J; Steg, PG; Storey, RF, 2016)
"Ticagrelor may be a more effective antiplatelet therapy than aspirin for the prevention of recurrent stroke and cardiovascular events in patients with acute cerebral ischemia."9.22Ticagrelor versus Aspirin in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KS, 2016)
"A total of 14 464 patients (age, 60-85 years) with hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes mellitus participated and were randomized into 2 treatment groups: 100 mg of aspirin or no aspirin."9.22Aspirin for Stroke Prevention in Elderly Patients With Vascular Risk Factors: Japanese Primary Prevention Project. ( Ando, K; Ikeda, Y; Ishizuka, N; Matsumoto, M; Minematsu, K; Murata, M; Oikawa, S; Shimada, K; Sugawara, M; Teramoto, T; Uchiyama, S; Yamazaki, T; Yokoyama, K, 2016)
"The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous vinpocetine administration as part of a comprehensive treatment for acute cerebral infarction in a Chinese population."9.22Efficacy and Safety of Vinpocetine as Part of Treatment for Acute Cerebral Infarction: A Randomized, Open-Label, Controlled, Multicenter CAVIN (Chinese Assessment for Vinpocetine in Neurology) Trial. ( Hu, H; Huang, Y; Kong, Y; Li, C; Li, Y; Nao, J; Song, Y; Tan, L; Zhang, J; Zhang, W, 2016)
"Ticagrelor reduced cardiovascular events compared with clopidogrel in PLATO without increasing overall major bleeding."9.22Impact of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors on the efficacy and safety of ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes: Analysis from the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) Trial. ( Bansilal, S; Becker, RC; Cannon, CP; Harrington, RA; Himmelmann, A; Husted, S; James, SK; Katus, HA; Lopes, RD; Neely, B; Shimada, YJ; Steg, PG; Storey, RF; Wallentin, L; Wiviott, SD, 2016)
"Patients with acute minor ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack in the trial were randomized to treatment with clopidogrel combined with aspirin or to aspirin alone."9.22Association Between CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Status and Efficacy of Clopidogrel for Risk Reduction Among Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Johnston, SC; Li, H; Lin, J; Lin, Y; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Xu, J; Zhao, X, 2016)
"In patients with acute ischemic stroke caused by large artery atherosclerosis, clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone might be more effective to prevent recurrent cerebral ischemia."9.22Recurrent Ischemic Lesions After Acute Atherothrombotic Stroke: Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin Versus Aspirin Alone. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Chang, DI; Cho, KH; Cho, YJ; Choi, JC; Hong, KS; Kang, DW; Kim, DE; Kim, EG; Kim, GM; Kim, HY; Kwon, SU; Lee, J; Lee, KB; Lee, SH; Lee, SJ; Lee, YS; Park, JM; Park, KY; Rha, JH; Sohn, CH; Sohn, SI; Yoon, BW; Yu, KH, 2016)
"In the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 trial (Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Prior Heart Attack Using Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Aspirin-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 54), ticagrelor reduced the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events when added to low-dose aspirin in stable patients with prior myocardial infarction, resulting in the approval of ticagrelor 60 mg twice daily for long-term secondary prevention."9.22Prevention of Stroke with Ticagrelor in Patients with Prior Myocardial Infarction: Insights from PEGASUS-TIMI 54 (Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Prior Heart Attack Using Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Aspirin-Throm ( Bhatt, DL; Bonaca, MP; Braunwald, E; Cohen, M; Dalby, AJ; Goodrich, E; Goto, S; Held, P; Hu, D; Jensen, E; Mauri, L; Morrow, DA; Ophuis, TO; Ruda, M; Sabatine, MS; Seung, KB; Špinar, J; Steg, PG; Storey, RF, 2016)
"Dual clopidogrel-aspirin therapy was associated with a marked reduction in new strokes compared with the therapy of aspirin alone in patients with normal renal function (hazard ratio, 0."9.22Effect of Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Decline on the Efficacy and Safety of Clopidogrel With Aspirin in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: CHANCE Substudy (Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events). ( Johnston, SC; Li, H; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Wu, Y; Zhao, X; Zhou, Y, 2016)
"The Elderly-ACS 2 study is a multicenter, randomized, parallel-group, open-label trial designed to demonstrate the superiority of a strategy of dual antiplatelet treatment using a reduced 5-mg daily dose of prasugrel over a standard strategy with a daily clopidogrel dose of 75mg in patients older than 74years with ACS (either ST- or non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction) undergoing early percutaneous revascularization."9.22A comparison of reduced-dose prasugrel and standard-dose clopidogrel in elderly patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing early percutaneous revascularization: Design and rationale of the randomized Elderly-ACS 2 study. ( Bossi, I; Cacucci, M; Cavallini, C; Corrada, E; De Servi, S; Di Ascenzo, L; Ferrario, M; Ferri, LA; Gandolfo, N; Grosseto, D; Mariani, M; Moffa, N; Morici, N; Petronio, AS; Ravera, A; Savonitto, S; Sganzerla, P; Sibilio, G; Tondi, S; Tortorella, G; Toso, A, 2016)
" This study was aimed at determining the efficacy of minocycline adjunct to aspirin in improving neurological outcomes of ischemic stroke during 3-month follow-up."9.20An open-label evaluator-blinded clinical study of minocycline neuroprotection in ischemic stroke: gender-dependent effect. ( Amiri-Nikpour, MR; Hamdi-Holasou, M; Nazarbaghi, S; Rezaei, Y, 2015)
"We analysed the rates of stroke and systemic embolism in 6563 aspirin-treated patients with AF from the ACTIVE-A/AVERROES databases."9.20Risk of ischaemic stroke according to pattern of atrial fibrillation: analysis of 6563 aspirin-treated patients in ACTIVE-A and AVERROES. ( Alings, M; Avezum, A; Connolly, SJ; Díaz, R; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Healey, JS; Hohnloser, SH; Lauw, MN; Lewis, BS; Shestakovska, O; Vanassche, T; Wang, J, 2015)
"To evaluate the effects of treatments with clopidogrel plus aspirin (dual therapy) on early neurological deterioration (END) and outcomes at 6 months in patients with acute large artery atherosclerosis (LAA) stroke."9.20Clopidogrel plus aspirin prevents early neurologic deterioration and improves 6-month outcome in patients with acute large artery atherosclerosis stroke. ( Chi, L; Liao, D; Lin, J; Wang, C; Yi, X; Zhang, B, 2015)
"This study aims to evaluate whether cilostazol plus aspirin is more efficacious than aspirin alone for preventing progression of atherosclerosis in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) who also have peripheral arterial disease."9.20The efficacy and safety of cilostazol in ischemic stroke patients with peripheral arterial disease (SPAD): protocol of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial. ( Chen, CH; Chen, ST; Chern, CM; Chiou, HY; Chiu, HC; Hsu, CY; Hu, HH; Jeng, JS; Lee, JT; Lien, LM; Lin, HJ; Lin, RT; Liu, CH; Ma, H; Po, HL; Sun, MC; Sun, MH; Sun, Y, 2015)
"Aspirin is a primary antiplatelet agent for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke."9.20Aspirin resistance in the acute stages of acute ischemic stroke is associated with the development of new ischemic lesions. ( Cho, KH; Choi, KH; Choi, MJ; Heo, SH; Kim, BC; Kim, JT; Kim, MK; Lee, JS; Lee, SH; Nam, TS; Park, MS, 2015)
"We used data from the Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction (WARCEF) trial to assess the relationship of TTR with the WARCEF primary outcome (ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, or death), with death alone, ischemic stroke alone, major hemorrhage alone, and net clinical benefit (primary outcome and major hemorrhage combined)."9.20Quality of anticoagulation control in preventing adverse events in patients with heart failure in sinus rhythm: Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial substudy. ( Anker, SD; Buchsbaum, R; Di Tullio, MR; Estol, CJ; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Levin, B; Lip, GY; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL; Ye, S, 2015)
"The Clopidogrel in High-risk patients with Acute Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events (CHANCE) trial showed that the combined treatment of clopidogrel and aspirin decreases the 90-day risk of stroke without increasing hemorrhage in comparison with aspirin alone, but provided insufficient data to establish whether the benefit persisted over a longer period of time beyond the trial termination."9.20Clopidogrel With Aspirin in Acute Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (CHANCE) Trial: One-Year Outcomes. ( Johnston, SC; Li, H; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, A; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Zhao, X, 2015)
"We sought to assess the performance of existing bleeding risk scores, such as the Hypertension, Abnormal Renal/Liver Function, Stroke, Bleeding History or Predisposition, Labile INR, Elderly, Drugs/Alcohol Concomitantly (HAS-BLED) score or the Outpatient Bleeding Risk Index (OBRI), in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) in sinus rhythm (SR) treated with warfarin or aspirin."9.20Bleeding Risk and Antithrombotic Strategy in Patients With Sinus Rhythm and Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction Treated With Warfarin or Aspirin. ( Anker, SD; Buchsbaum, R; Cheng, B; Di Tullio, MR; Estol, CJ; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Levin, B; Lip, GY; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL; Ye, S, 2015)
"We compared the effect of clopidogrel plus aspirin vs aspirin alone on functional outcome and quality of life in the Clopidogrel in High-risk Patients with Acute Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events (CHANCE) trial of aspirin-clopidogrel vs aspirin alone after acute minor stroke or TIA."9.20Effect of clopidogrel with aspirin on functional outcome in TIA or minor stroke: CHANCE substudy. ( Fang, J; Hu, B; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Liu, L; Meng, X; Wang, A; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Xian, Y; Zhao, X, 2015)
"Apixaban was associated with fewer strokes and systemic embolism versus aspirin across all subgroups; however, it caused more major bleeding events."9.20Clinical and Economic Implications of Apixaban Versus Aspirin in the Low-Risk Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Patients. ( Dorian, P; Kongnakorn, T; Lanitis, T; Lip, GY; Mardekian, J; Phatak, H, 2015)
"To study whether Clopidogrel-Aspirin combined treatment for high risk transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke results in increased number of lesions associated with anti-thrombotic cerebral haemorrhage or cerebral micro-bleeds (CMB) than aspirin alone treatment."9.20Combined clopidogrel-aspirin treatment for high risk TIA or minor stroke does not increase cerebral microbleeds. ( Wang, P; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Xin, H; Xu, C, 2015)
"The Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs."9.20Design of Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs. acetylsalicylic acid in patients with Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (RE-SPECT E ( Brueckmann, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Duffy, C; Easton, JD; Granger, CB; Sacco, RL, 2015)
"The goal of this study was to analyze the impact of dabigatran plasma concentrations, patient demographics, and aspirin (ASA) use on frequencies of ischemic strokes/systemic emboli and major bleeds in atrial fibrillation patients."9.19The effect of dabigatran plasma concentrations and patient characteristics on the frequency of ischemic stroke and major bleeding in atrial fibrillation patients: the RE-LY Trial (Randomized Evaluation of Long-Term Anticoagulation Therapy). ( Connolly, SJ; Eikelboom, JW; Ezekowitz, MD; Haertter, S; Lehr, T; Nehmiz, G; Reilly, PA; Wallentin, L; Wang, S; Yusuf, S, 2014)
"Apixaban had similar beneficial effects on stroke or systemic embolism and major bleeding compared with warfarin, irrespective of concomitant aspirin use."9.19Apixaban vs. warfarin with concomitant aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from the ARISTOTLE trial. ( Alexander, JH; Alings, M; Atar, D; Aylward, P; Goto, S; Granger, CB; Hanna, M; Huber, K; Husted, S; Lewis, BS; Lopes, RD; McMurray, JJ; Pais, P; Pouleur, H; Steg, PG; Thomas, L; Verheugt, FW; Wallentin, L; Wojdyla, DM, 2014)
"We randomised 238 patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and a moderate stroke risk to aspirin or adjusted vitamin K antagonist therapy after TEE had ruled out thrombogenic features in the atria and aorta."9.19Aspirin versus vitamin K antagonist treatment guided by transoesophageal echocardiography in patients with atrial fibrillation: a pilot study. ( Baur, LH; Cheriex, EC; Crijns, HJ; Dinh, T; Heesen, WF; Kamp, O; Lindeboom, JE; Pisters, R; Prins, MH; Smeets, JL; Tieleman, RG; Verheugt, FW, 2014)
"This prospective randomized controlled, open-labeled trial, with blinded end point evaluation (PROBE design) tested superiority of aspirin 75 to 150 mg/d plus clopidogrel 75 mg/d (A+C) over warfarin therapy (international normalized ratio 2-3) in patients with ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, or peripheral embolism with plaque in the thoracic aorta>4 mm and no other identified embolic source."9.19Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus warfarin in patients with stroke and aortic arch plaques. ( Amarenco, P; Cohen, AA; Davis, S; Donnan, GA; Heiss, WD; Jones, EF; Kaste, M; Laouénan, C; Macleod, M; Young, D, 2014)
"To compare the therapeutic warfarin and aspirin efficacies for treatments of atrial fibrillation (AF) complicated with stable coronary heart disease particularly in older Chinese patients."9.19Warfarin compared with aspirin for older Chinese patients with stable coronary heart diseases and atrial fibrillation complications. ( Cao, G; Feng, L; Huang, H; Li, Y; Liu, X; Xu, Q; Yu, J; Zhang, S; Zhou, M, 2014)
"We showed that slower than standard dose escalation of dipyridamole in combination therapy with acetylsalicylic acid does not reduce headaches as a side effect."9.19The effect of a slower than standard dose escalation scheme for dipyridamole on headaches in secondary prevention therapy of strokes: a randomized, open-label trial (DOSE). ( de Vogel, EM; de Vos-Koppelaar, NC; Dieleman, HG; Kerkhoff, H; Zock, E, 2014)
"Ancillary analysis of the Apixaban Versus Acetylsalicylic Acid [ASA] to Prevent Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Who Have Failed or Are Unsuitable for Vitamin K Antagonist Treatment (AVERROES) trial, comparing aspirin and apixaban, focused on sex differences."9.19Modification of outcomes with aspirin or apixaban in relation to female and male sex in patients with atrial fibrillation: a secondary analysis of the AVERROES study. ( Connolly, S; Eikelboom, J; Hart, RG; Lip, GY; Shestakovska, O; Yusuf, S, 2014)
"Aspirin early after intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke increases the risk of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (SICH), without influencing functional outcome at 3 months."9.19Early deterioration after thrombolysis plus aspirin in acute stroke: a post hoc analysis of the Antiplatelet Therapy in Combination with Recombinant t-PA Thrombolysis in Ischemic Stroke trial. ( Beenen, LF; de Haan, RJ; Majoie, CB; Marquering, HA; Roos, YB; Zinkstok, SM, 2014)
"Among patients with TIA or minor stroke who can be treated within 24 hours after the onset of symptoms, the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin is superior to aspirin alone for reducing the risk of stroke in the first 90 days and does not increase the risk of hemorrhage."9.17Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack. ( Cui, L; Dong, Q; Jia, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, Y; Liu, L; Meng, X; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Xia, H; Xu, A; Zeng, J; Zhao, X, 2013)
"To investigate the prevalent of aspirin resistance (AR) in Chinese stroke patients and its association with recurrent stroke and other vascular events, including cardiovascular disease and death."9.17Aspirin resistance in Chinese stroke patients increased the rate of recurrent stroke and other vascular events. ( Chi, L; Lin, J; Yi, X; Zhou, Q, 2013)
"The impact of apixaban versus aspirin on ischemic stroke and major bleeding in relation to the CHADS(2) and CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc stroke risk scores in atrial fibrillation has not been investigated."9.17Modification of outcomes with aspirin or apixaban in relation to CHADS(2) and CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc scores in patients with atrial fibrillation: a secondary analysis of the AVERROES study. ( Connolly, S; Eikelboom, J; Flaker, G; Hart, R; Lanas, F; Lip, GY; Shestakovska, O; Xavier, D; Yusuf, S, 2013)
"Recent randomized trials have shown that cilostazol is superior to aspirin for secondary stroke prevention."9.16Cilostazol combined with aspirin prevents early neurological deterioration in patients with acute ischemic stroke: a pilot study. ( Nakamura, T; Tsuruta, S; Uchiyama, S, 2012)
"The Fraxiparin in Stroke Study for the treatment of ischemic stroke (FISS-tris) study showed no superiority of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) over aspirin for the primary end point (Barthel Index) in acute ischemic stroke due to large artery occlusive disease."9.16Low-molecular-weight heparin versus aspirin for acute ischemic stroke with large artery occlusive disease: subgroup analyses from the Fraxiparin in Stroke Study for the treatment of ischemic stroke (FISS-tris) study. ( Chen, C; Chen, XY; Han, JH; Leung, TW; Mok, V; Soo, Y; Wang, QS; Wong, KS, 2012)
"In AVERROES, 5599 patients (mean age 70 years) with atrial fibrillation who were at increased risk of stroke and unsuitable for vitamin K antagonist therapy were randomly assigned to receive apixaban (5 mg twice daily) or aspirin (81-324 mg per day)."9.16Apixaban versus aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation and previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a predefined subgroup analysis from AVERROES, a randomised trial. ( Connolly, SJ; Diener, HC; Eikelboom, J; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Hohnloser, SH; Joyner, CD; Lip, GY; O'Donnell, M; Shestakovska, O; Yusuf, S, 2012)
"Dizziness was significantly improved in the cilostazol group versus the aspirin group (P<0."9.16Cilostazol versus aspirin therapy in patients with chronic dizziness after ischemic stroke. ( Johkura, K; Kudo, Y; Kuroiwa, Y; Momoo, T; Nakae, Y; Yoshida, TN, 2012)
"It is unknown whether warfarin or aspirin therapy is superior for patients with heart failure who are in sinus rhythm."9.16Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm. ( Ammon, SE; Anker, SD; Buchsbaum, R; del Valle, ML; Di Tullio, MR; Estol, CJ; Freudenberger, RS; Gabriel, AP; Graham, S; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Levin, B; Lip, GY; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Massie, BM; Mejia, V; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Sacco, RL; Sanford, AR; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL, 2012)
" We investigated whether telmisartan prevents WML progression in the imaging substudy of the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) trial."9.16Telmisartan on top of antihypertensive treatment does not prevent progression of cerebral white matter lesions in the prevention regimen for effectively avoiding second strokes (PRoFESS) MRI substudy. ( Blatchford, J; Demchuk, AM; Diehl, A; Diener, HC; Forsting, M; Gizewski, ER; Hermansson, K; Möller-Hartmann, C; Sacco, RL; Saver, JL; Wanke, I; Warach, S; Weber, R; Weimar, C, 2012)
"In this multicentre, randomised, open-label trial with blind-endpoint assessment, patients with acute ischaemic stroke treated with alteplase were randomly assigned to 300 mg intravenous aspirin within 90 min after start of alteplase treatment or to no additional treatment."9.16Early administration of aspirin in patients treated with alteplase for acute ischaemic stroke: a randomised controlled trial. ( Roos, YB; Zinkstok, SM, 2012)
"Apixaban is superior to aspirin for the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation."9.16Stroke risk and efficacy of apixaban in atrial fibrillation patients with moderate chronic kidney disease. ( Connolly, SJ; De Caterina, R; Eikelboom, JW; Gao, P; Hart, RG; Husted, S; O'Donnell, M; Paolasso, E; Yusuf, S, 2012)
"Previous studies have suggested that pre-stroke treatment with low-dose aspirin (A) could reduce the severity of acute ischaemic stroke, but less is known on the effect of pre-stroke treatment with a combination of aspirin and dipyridamole (A + D) and post-stroke effects of these drugs."9.16Comparative evaluation of treatment with low-dose aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin only in patients with acute ischaemic stroke. ( Andersson, B; Arnarsdottir, L; Bokemark, L; Hjalmarsson, C, 2012)
"Among patients with unstable angina or myocardial infarction without ST-segment elevation, prasugrel did not significantly reduce the frequency of the primary end point, as compared with clopidogrel, and similar risks of bleeding were observed."9.16Prasugrel versus clopidogrel for acute coronary syndromes without revascularization. ( Ardissino, D; Armstrong, PW; Aylward, PE; Bhatt, DL; Boden, WE; Brown, EB; Cinteză, M; Clemmensen, P; Corbalan, R; Cornel, JH; Dalby, AJ; Fox, KA; Gasparovic, V; Goodman, SG; Gottlieb, S; Goudev, AR; Gurbel, PA; Hamm, C; Hochman, JS; Huber, K; Leiva-Pons, JL; Lokhnygina, Y; Martinez, F; McGuire, DK; McLendon, RC; Merkely, B; Nicolau, JC; Ohman, EM; Oto, A; Parkhomenko, A; Pavlides, G; Prabhakaran, D; Roe, MT; Ruzyllo, W; Topacio, GO; Tseng, CD; White, HD; Winters, KJ, 2012)
"Among patients with recent lacunar strokes, the addition of clopidogrel to aspirin did not significantly reduce the risk of recurrent stroke and did significantly increase the risk of bleeding and death."9.16Effects of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with recent lacunar stroke. ( Benavente, OR; Coffey, CS; Hart, RG; McClure, LA; Pearce, LA; Szychowski, JM, 2012)
"Apixaban reduces stroke with comparable bleeding risks when compared with aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation who are unsuitable for vitamin k antagonist therapy."9.16Bleeding during treatment with aspirin versus apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation unsuitable for warfarin: the apixaban versus acetylsalicylic acid to prevent stroke in atrial fibrillation patients who have failed or are unsuitable for vitamin K ( Budaj, A; Connolly, SJ; Eikelboom, JW; Flaker, GC; Hart, RG; Husted, S; Kaatz, S; Lip, GY; Shestakovska, O; Yusuf, S, 2012)
" We defined the time course and magnitude of changes of plasma eNOS and oxLDL after Aggrenox or aspirin in post-stroke patients."9.15Effects of Aggrenox and aspirin on plasma endothelial nitric oxide synthase and oxidised low-density lipoproteins in patients after ischaemic stroke. The AGgrenox versus aspirin therapy evaluation (AGATE) biomarker substudy. ( Eisert, C; Fong, A; Hanley, D; Sani, Y; Schevchuck, A; Serebruany, V, 2011)
" Platelet surface marker expression, leucocyte-platelet complex formation and inhibition of platelet function at high shear stress as detected by the PFA-100® Collagen-Adenosine-diphosphate (C-ADP) and Collagen-Epinephrine cartridges was assessed in 52 patients within 4 weeks of transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic stroke on aspirin, and then 14 d (14 d) and >90 d (90 d) after adding dipyridamole."9.15Enhanced ex vivo inhibition of platelet function following addition of dipyridamole to aspirin after transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke: first results from the TRinity AntiPlatelet responsiveness (TrAP) study. ( Collins, DR; Coughlan, T; Egan, B; Feeley, TM; Kinsella, JA; McCabe, DJ; Murphy, RP; O'Neill, D; Tierney, S; Tobin, WO, 2011)
"In a double-blind study, we randomly assigned 5599 patients with atrial fibrillation who were at increased risk for stroke and for whom vitamin K antagonist therapy was unsuitable to receive apixaban (at a dose of 5 mg twice daily) or aspirin (81 to 324 mg per day), to determine whether apixaban was superior."9.15Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Afzal, R; Avezum, A; Budaj, A; Commerford, P; Connolly, SJ; Dans, AL; Diaz, R; Diener, HC; Eikelboom, J; Flaker, G; Golitsyn, S; Gonzalez-Hermosillo, A; Hart, R; Hohnloser, SH; Jansky, P; Joyner, C; Kim, JH; Lanas-Zanetti, F; Lawrence, J; Lewis, BS; Lewis, G; Lip, GY; Munawar, M; O'Donnell, M; Pais, P; Parkhomenko, A; Sim, KH; Talajic, M; Tan, RS; Van Mieghem, W; Yusuf, S; Zhu, J, 2011)
"Oral anticoagulants are effective at reducing stroke compared with aspirin in atrial fibrillation patients older than 75 years."9.15Cost effectiveness of warfarin versus aspirin in patients older than 75 years with atrial fibrillation. ( Bryan, S; Fitzmaurice, D; Fletcher, K; Hobbs, FD; Jowett, S; Lip, GY; Mant, J; Roalfe, A, 2011)
"Aspirin is a proven antiplatelet agent in acute ischemic stroke, and there are no current guidelines for other antiplatelet treatments."9.15Cilostazol in Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment (CAIST Trial): a randomized double-blind non-inferiority trial. ( Bae, HJ; Cho, YJ; Han, MG; Hong, KS; Jung, SW; Kang, DW; Kim, DE; Kim, JS; Koo, J; Kwon, SU; Lee, BC; Lee, JH; Lee, KB; Lee, SH; Lee, SJ; Lee, YS; Park, JM; Rha, JH; Yu, K, 2011)
"The trial was terminated prematurely after recruitment of 7392 patients because of an increase in major bleeding events with apixaban in the absence of a counterbalancing reduction in recurrent ischemic events."9.15Apixaban with antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndrome. ( Alexander, JH; Atar, D; Bhatt, DL; Cools, F; Cornel, JH; Darius, H; De Caterina, R; Diaz, R; Flather, M; Geraldes, M; Goodman, S; Harrington, RA; He, Y; Huber, K; Husted, SE; James, S; Jansky, P; Keltai, M; Kilaru, R; Lawrence, J; Leiva-Pons, JL; Liaw, D; Lopes, RD; Lopez-Sendon, J; Mohan, P; Ogawa, H; Pais, P; Parkhomenko, A; Ruda, M; Ruzyllo, W; Verheugt, FW; Vinereanu, D; Wallentin, L; White, H, 2011)
"Using five-colour flow cytometry the platelet surface expression of CD62P and CD40L and subpopulations of leukocyte-platelet aggregates were assessed in 63 acute stroke patients and 40 healthy volunteers at baseline and after a 10-day period of aspirin intake at a daily dose of 150 mg."9.15Aspirin treatment influences platelet-related inflammatory biomarkers in healthy individuals but not in acute stroke patients. ( Dworacki, G; Golanski, J; Kozubski, W; Kufel-Grabowska, J; Lukasik, M; Michalak, S; Watala, C, 2011)
"001) by adjusted-dose warfarin compared with aspirin/low-dose warfarin; there was no difference in major hemorrhage (5 patients versus 6 patients, respectively)."9.15Warfarin in atrial fibrillation patients with moderate chronic kidney disease. ( Asinger, RW; Hart, RG; Herzog, CA; Pearce, LA, 2011)
"Adding clopidogrel to aspirin therapy reduces stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) but increases hemorrhage."9.15Net clinical benefit of adding clopidogrel to aspirin therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation for whom vitamin K antagonists are unsuitable. ( Connolly, SJ; de Caterina, R; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Hirsh, J; Hohnloser, S; Ng, J; Pogue, J; Yusuf, S, 2011)
"In this large observational analysis of patients undergoing PCI, low-dose aspirin appeared to be as effective as higher doses in preventing ischaemic events but was also associated with a lower rate of major bleeding and an improved net efficacy to safety balance."9.14Effects of aspirin dose on ischaemic events and bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the PCI-CURE study. ( Avezum, A; Fox, KA; Gersh, BJ; Haladyn, K; Jolly, SS; Mehta, SR; Peters, RJ; Pogue, J; Rupprecht, HJ; Yusuf, S, 2009)
"Vitamin K antagonists reduce the risk of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation but are considered unsuitable in many patients, who usually receive aspirin instead."9.14Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Chrolavicius, S; Connolly, SJ; Hart, RG; Hohnloser, SH; Pfeffer, M; Pogue, J; Yusuf, S, 2009)
"The Prevention of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular Events of ischemic origin with teRutroban in patients with a history oF ischemic strOke or tRansient ischeMic attack (PERFORM) study is an international double-blind, randomized controlled trial designed to investigate the superiority of the specific TP receptor antagonist terutroban (30 mg/day) over aspirin (100 mg/day), in reducing cerebrovascular and cardiovascular events in patients with a recent history of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack."9.14The Prevention of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular Events of ischemic origin with teRutroban in patients with a history oF ischemic strOke or tRansient ischeMic attack (PERFORM) study: baseline characteristics of the population. ( Amarenco, P; Bousser, MG; Chamorro, A; Fisher, M; Ford, I; Fox, K; Hennerici, M; Mattle, HP; Rothwell, PM, 2009)
"Secondary pharmacological prevention of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) is often provided with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), dipyridamole (DP) or a combination of the two."9.14Dipyridamole-associated headache in stroke patients--interindividual differences? ( Lökk, J, 2009)
"In this double-blind, dose-escalation, phase II study, undertaken at 297 sites in 27 countries, 3491 patients stabilised after an acute coronary syndrome were stratified on the basis of investigator decision to use aspirin only (stratum 1, n=761) or aspirin plus a thienopyridine (stratum 2, n=2730)."9.14Rivaroxaban versus placebo in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ATLAS ACS-TIMI 46): a randomised, double-blind, phase II trial. ( Barnathan, ES; Bordes, P; Braunwald, E; Burton, P; Gibson, CM; Hricak, V; Markov, V; Mega, JL; Misselwitz, F; Mohanavelu, S; Oppenheimer, L; Poulter, R; Witkowski, A, 2009)
"To explore whether triflusal may modulate those pathways in human stroke, evolution of several inflammation markers (pro-inflammatory, adhesion molecules, chemokines, metalloproteinases, apoptosis and angiogenesis-related biomarkers) and neurological outcome were evaluated at baseline, and at days 1, 3, 7 and 90 in a pilot study in which 30 patients with acute ischemic stroke were randomly allocated to receive triflusal or aspirin."9.14Triflusal and aspirin have different effects on inflammatory biomarkers measured in patients with acute ischemic stroke. ( Alvarez-Sabín, J; García-Bonilla, L; Krupinski, J; Montaner, J; Penalba, A; Quintana, M, 2009)
"Extended release dipyridamole (ERD) is widely used in patients after ischaemic stroke; however, the ability of this antithrombotic agent to be stored in different blood cells has never been explored in post-stroke patients."9.14Distribution of dipyridamole in blood components among post-stroke patients treated with extended release formulation. ( Atar, OD; Booze, C; Eisert, C; Hanley, D; Sabaeva, E; Serebruany, V, 2009)
"The antithrombotic, antiplatelet and endothelial activity of terutroban, a specific thromboxane prostaglandin receptor antagonist, was assessed in patients previously treated with aspirin for the prevention of ischemic stroke."9.14Effect of the thromboxane prostaglandin receptor antagonist terutroban on arterial thrombogenesis after repeated administration in patients treated for the prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Bal Dit Sollier, C; Bergmann, JF; Bousser, MG; Crassard, I; Drouet, L; Simoneau, G, 2009)
"Despite its widespread use, there are many concerns about the efficacy of aspirin in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular events after stroke, leading to the concept of aspirin non-response (ANR)."9.14Stroke and aspirin non-responder patients: relation with hypertension and platelet response to adenosine diphosphate. ( Chomel, JC; Godeneche, G; Macchi, L; Neau, JP; Ragot, S; Sorel, N, 2009)
"In this double-blind multicenter trial, 244 aspirin users with ischaemic stroke were randomly assigned to receive cilostazol 100 mg twice daily or to placebo."9.14Addition of cilostazol reduces biological aspirin resistance in aspirin users with ischaemic stroke: a double-blind randomized clinical trial. ( Cha, JK; Ha, SW; Kwon, SU; Lee, JH; Lee, SJ, 2010)
"During the clinical follow-up, ischemic stroke recurred in 2 patients in cilostazol group, while in aspirin group, one case of ischemic stroke recurrence and one case of acute myocardial infarction were found."9.14Effect of cilostazol on cerebral arteries in secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Guo, JJ; Lin, QY; Xie, HF; Xu, E; Zeng, GL, 2009)
"In spite of the fact that the null hypothesis was not supported by our data, we found results supporting the safety (and potential efficacy) of ASA and tirofiban when used in the first hours of acute ischemic stroke."9.14Effect of intravenous tirofiban and aspirin in reducing short-term and long-term neurologic deficit in patients with ischemic stroke: a double-blind randomized trial. ( Boiti, C; Borutti, G; Cazzaniga, M; Falaschi, F; Maestroni, A; Mandelli, C; Manganaro, D; Monzani, V; Rossi, P; Torgano, G; Zecca, B; Zilioli, E, 2010)
"In the current era of early revascularization and routine use of dual antiplatelet therapy, the incremental benefit of warfarin to reduce the incidence of left ventricular thrombus (LVT) in patients with impaired left ventricular ejection fraction post anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction (aSTEMI), remains uncertain."9.14Warfarin after anterior myocardial infarction in current era of dual antiplatelet therapy: a randomized feasibility trial. ( Ahmad, M; Eikelboom, JW; Natarajan, MK; Salehian, O; Schwalm, JD, 2010)
"The factorial PRoFESS secondary prevention trial assessed antiplatelet and blood pressure-lowering strategies in 20,332 patients, 1360 of whom were randomized within 72 hours of ischemic stroke to combined aspirin (Asp; 25 mg BID) and extended-release dipyridamole (ER-DP; 200 mg BID, n=672) or clopidogrel (75 mg/d, n=688)."9.14Effect of combined aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel on functional outcome and recurrence in acute, mild ischemic stroke: PRoFESS subgroup analysis. ( Bath, PM; Cotton, D; Diener, HC; Estol, C; Martin, RH; Palesch, Y; Roberts, R; Sacco, R; Yusuf, S, 2010)
" However, the reported use of warfarin among patients with AF at elevated risk of stroke remains low."9.14Warfarin and aspirin use in atrial fibrillation among practicing cardiologist (from the AFFECTS Registry). ( Kowey, PR; Myerburg, R; Naccarelli, GV; Packer, DL; Pratt, CM; Reiffel, JA; Reiter, MJ; Waldo, AL, 2010)
"PERFORM is exploring the efficacy of terutroban versus aspirin for secondary prevention in patients with a history of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attacks (TIAs)."9.14Rationale, design and population baseline characteristics of the PERFORM vascular project: an ancillary study of the Prevention of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular Events of ischemic origin with teRutroban in patients with a history oF ischemic strOke o ( Bots, ML; Ford, I; Hennerici, MG; Laurent, S; Touboul, PJ, 2010)
"8%) patients had a definite adjudicated stroke and a follow-up assessment of the mRS at 3 months poststroke, of whom 202 had been randomly assigned clopidogrel and 234 placebo (relative risk reduction 14%, 95% CI: -4% to 29%, P=0."9.14Effect of clopidogrel on the rate and functional severity of stroke among high vascular risk patients: a prespecified substudy of the Clopidogrel for High Atherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management and Avoidance (CHARISMA) trial. ( Bhatt, DL; Brennan, DM; Easton, JD; Fox, KA; Hacke, W; Hankey, GJ; Johnston, SC; Mas, JL; Topol, EJ, 2010)
"The 160 patients with acute ischemic stroke were divided into two groups randomly: treatment group 85 cases (Songling Xuemaikang + Shuxuetong + Aspirin enterie coated tablets), control group 75 cases (Shuxuetong + Aspirin enterie ccoated tablets)."9.14[Changes of plasma fibrinogen level among acute ischemic stroke subtypes according to TOAST criteria and effects of Songling Xuemaikang]. ( Chen, Y; Huang, J; Liu, G; Liu, X; Lu, N; Xu, Y; Yang, D, 2010)
"In patients with an acute coronary syndrome who were referred for an invasive strategy, there was no significant difference between a 7-day, double-dose clopidogrel regimen and the standard-dose regimen, or between higher-dose aspirin and lower-dose aspirin, with respect to the primary outcome of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke."9.14Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes. ( Afzal, R; Bassand, JP; Chrolavicius, S; Diaz, R; Eikelboom, JW; Fox, KA; Granger, CB; Jolly, S; Joyner, CD; Mehta, SR; Pogue, J; Rupprecht, HJ; Widimsky, P; Yusuf, S, 2010)
"Patients aged 20-79 years who had had a cerebral infarction within the previous 26 weeks were enrolled at 278 sites in Japan and allocated to receive 100 mg cilostazol twice daily or 81 mg aspirin once daily for 1-5 years."9.14Cilostazol for prevention of secondary stroke (CSPS 2): an aspirin-controlled, double-blind, randomised non-inferiority trial. ( Genka, C; Hamada, C; Handa, S; Katayama, Y; Kitagawa, Y; Koretsune, Y; Kusuoka, H; Matsuoka, K; Nishimaru, K; Ohashi, Y; Sawada, T; Shinohara, Y; Tanahashi, N; Tsushima, M; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T; Yamamoto, H, 2010)
"The combination of low-dose aspirin and dipyridamole is more effective than aspirin alone in reducing the risk of recurrent stroke and other major cardiovascular events in patients with a recent transient ischemic attack or minor stroke."9.14Prevention with low-dose aspirin plus dipyridamole in patients with disabling stroke. ( Algra, A; Dippel, DW; Halkes, P; Kappelle, LJ; Koudstaal, PJ; Maasland, L, 2010)
"Although aspirin (ASA) remains the most popular and accepted agent for secondary stroke prevention, its efficacy does not exceed 25%."9.13Plasma triglycerides as predictors of platelet responsiveness to aspirin in patients after first ischemic stroke. ( Karepov, V; Kuliczkowski, W; Serebruany, V; Tolpina, G, 2008)
"The trial did not meet the predefined criteria for noninferiority but showed similar rates of recurrent stroke with ASA-ERDP and with clopidogrel."9.13Aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel for recurrent stroke. ( Albers, GW; Bath, P; Bornstein, N; Chan, BP; Chen, ST; Cotton, D; Cunha, L; Dahlöf, B; De Keyser, J; Diener, HC; Donnan, GA; Estol, C; Gorelick, P; Gu, V; Hermansson, K; Hilbrich, L; Kaste, M; Lawton, WA; Lu, C; Machnig, T; Martin, RH; Ounpuu, S; Pais, P; Palesch, Y; Roberts, R; Sacco, RL; Skvortsova, V; Teal, P; Toni, D; Vandermaelen, C; Voigt, T; Weber, M; Yoon, BW; Yusuf, S, 2008)
"Patients who had had an ischaemic stroke were randomly assigned in a two by two factorial design to receive either 25 mg aspirin (ASA) and 200 mg extended-release dipyridamole (ER-DP) twice a day or 75 mg clopidogrel once a day, and either 80 mg telmisartan or placebo once per day."9.13Effects of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel and telmisartan on disability and cognitive function after recurrent stroke in patients with ischaemic stroke in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFE ( Albers, GW; Bath, P; Bornstein, N; Chan, BP; Chen, ST; Cotton, D; Cunha, L; Dahlöf, B; De Keyser, J; Diener, HC; Donnan, GA; Estol, C; Gorelick, P; Gu, V; Hermansson, K; Hilbrich, L; Kaste, M; Lawton, WA; Lu, C; Machnig, T; Martin, RH; Ounpuu, S; Pais, P; Palesch, Y; Roberts, R; Sacco, RL; Skvortsova, V; Teal, P; Toni, D; VanderMaelen, C; Voigt, T; Weber, M; Yoon, BW; Yusuf, S, 2008)
"All patients with acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack within a 10 month period were administered 600 mg clopidogrel bolus if they were already taking aspirin regularly, or had aspirin allergy or intolerance."9.13Safety and tolerability of 600 mg clopidogrel bolus in patients with acute ischemic stroke: preliminary experience. ( Abdelmoula, MM; Divani, AA; Hussein, HM; Qureshi, AI; Suri, MF, 2008)
"Antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) reduces major cardiovascular events in patients with ST and non-ST-segment-elevation acute coronary syndromes (ACS)."9.13Design and rationale of CURRENT-OASIS 7: a randomized, 2 x 2 factorial trial evaluating optimal dosing strategies for clopidogrel and aspirin in patients with ST and non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes managed with an early invasive strategy. ( Bassand, JP; Chrolavicius, S; Diaz, R; Fox, KA; Granger, CB; Jolly, S; Mehta, SR; Rupprecht, HJ; Widimsky, P; Yusuf, S, 2008)
"To determine the prevalence of platelet nonresponsiveness to aspirin treatment for secondary stroke prophylaxis, the authors studied consecutive patients during a 29-month period."9.13Prevalence of platelet nonresponsiveness to aspirin in patients treated for secondary stroke prophylaxis and in patients with recurrent ischemic events. ( Bates, V; Forrest, A; Gengo, FM; Gengo, MF; Hourihane, M; Rainka, M; Robson, M, 2008)
"Aspirin offers modest reduction in stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation."9.13Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of stroke in patients with a history of atrial fibrillation: subgroup analysis of the CHARISMA randomized trial. ( Berger, PB; Bhatt, DL; Fox, KA; Hacke, W; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Hu, T; Topol, EJ, 2008)
"In ACTIVE-W, oral anticoagulation (OAC) was more efficacious than combined clopidogrel plus aspirin (C+A) in preventing vascular events in patients with atrial fibrillation."9.13Risks and benefits of oral anticoagulation compared with clopidogrel plus aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation according to stroke risk: the atrial fibrillation clopidogrel trial with irbesartan for prevention of vascular events (ACTIVE-W). ( Connolly, SJ; De Caterina, R; Flaker, G; Hart, RG; Healey, JS; Hohnloser, SH; Pfeffer, MA; Pogue, J; Yusuf, S, 2008)
"Aspirin inhibits platelet activation and reduces major vascular events in patients with stable coronary artery disease."9.13Major clinical vascular events and aspirin-resistance status as determined by the PFA-100 method among patients with stable coronary artery disease: a prospective study. ( Allal, J; Christiaens, L; Macchi, L; Mergy, J; Ragot, S, 2008)
"To examine the impact of prognostic factors on the outcome of treatment with warfarin or aspirin after acute myocardial infarction."9.13Less benefit from warfarin in diabetics after myocardial infarction? ( Abdelnoor, M; Arnesen, H; Hurlen, M; Smith, PJ, 2008)
"Most patients who have had a stroke are given aspirin; however, aspirin-related cerebral haemorrhage is a complication that is currently of concern, particularly in China where there is a high incidence of cerebral haemorrhage in secondary prevention programmes and within the community."9.13Cilostazol as an alternative to aspirin after ischaemic stroke: a randomised, double-blind, pilot study. ( Cheng, Y; Ding, M; Fan, D; Gao, X; Hong, Z; Huang, Y; Li, Y; Li, Z; Lu, C; Wong, K; Wu, J; Xiao, J; Xu, E; Yao, C; Zeng, J; Zhang, W, 2008)
"Patients experiencing acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack are commonly treated with clopidogrel and/or aspirin (mono- and dual-antiplatelet therapy) to minimize the risk for recurrent stroke."9.12Efficacy and safety of clopidogrel and/or aspirin for ischemic stroke/transient ischemic attack: An overview of systematic reviews and meta-analysis. ( Huang, Z; Yang, Y; Zhang, X, 2021)
"As compared to aspirin alone, short-term DAPT within 24 hours of high-risk transient ischemic attack or mild-moderate ischemic stroke reduces the risk of recurrent stroke at the expense of higher risk of major bleeding."9.12Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Aspirin in Patients With Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. ( Aggarwal, D; Arora, S; Bhatia, K; Hussain, Z; Jain, V; Qamar, A; Ricciardi, M; Tafur, A; Uberoi, G; Vaduganathan, M; Zhang, C, 2021)
"In patients with noncardioembolic mild stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack, DAPT with aspirin and clopidogrel/ticagrelor is more effective than aspirin alone for recurrent stroke prevention with a small absolute increase in the risk of severe or moderate bleeding."9.12P2Y12 Inhibitors Plus Aspirin Versus Aspirin Alone in Patients With Minor Stroke or High-Risk Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Fisher, M; Gu, HQ; Johnston, SC; Li, ZX; Wang, YJ; Xian, Y; Xiong, Y, 2021)
"gov databases, main international conference proceedings were searched for randomized controlled trials comparing DAPT versus aspirin monotherapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke or TIA not eligible for thrombolysis or thrombectomy presenting in the first 24 hours after the acute event."9.12Clinical Effects of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy or Aspirin Monotherapy after Acute Minor Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack, a Meta-Analysis. ( Condello, F; Ferrante, G; Liccardo, G, 2021)
"We investigated the platelet function in stroke patients treated with aspirin [acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)] for secondary stroke prevention during a follow-up period of 1 year."9.12Aspirin resistance in secondary stroke prevention. ( Berrouschot, J; Fischer, C; Roessler, A; Schwetlick, B; Siegemund, A; Siegemund, T; Uhlemann, H; von Twickel, G, 2006)
"For prevention of stroke in patients with NVAF, aspirin at 150 to 200 mg per day does not seem to be either effective or safe."9.12Low-dose aspirin for prevention of stroke in low-risk patients with atrial fibrillation: Japan Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Trial. ( Doi, Y; Fukuyama, T; Hiramori, K; Hori, M; Ishikawa, K; Izumi, T; Kitabatake, A; Maruyama, Y; Matsumoto, M; Mochizuki, S; Ogawa, S; Origasa, H; Sato, H; Takekoshi, N; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T; Yokota, Y; Yoshida, K, 2006)
" Orbofiban, despite no significant excess risk of ICH, was not effective in preventing ischemic stroke or TIA."9.12Risk factors for stroke after acute coronary syndromes in the Orbofiban in Patients with Unstable Coronary Syndromes--Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (OPUS-TIMI) 16 study. ( Cannon, CP; Feske, SK; Murphy, S; Schwamm, LH; Smith, EE, 2006)
"We performed a combination of prespecified and exploratory subgroup analyses to detect any treatment differences among various baseline subgroups in the Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study (WARSS) cohort."9.12Comparison of warfarin versus aspirin for the prevention of recurrent stroke or death: subgroup analyses from the Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study. ( Levin, B; Mohr, JP; Murphy, A; Prabhakaran, S; Sacco, RL; Sciacca, RR; Thompson, JL, 2006)
"Oral anticoagulation therapy is superior to clopidogrel plus aspirin for prevention of vascular events in patients with atrial fibrillation at high risk of stroke, especially in those already taking oral anticoagulation therapy."9.12Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial. ( Chrolavicius, S; Connolly, S; Hart, R; Hohnloser, S; Pfeffer, M; Pogue, J; Yusuf, S, 2006)
"Combination of low-dose aspirin and modified-release dipyridamole (ASA+MR-DP) provides a significantly increased benefit in stroke prevention over aspirin alone."9.12Dose titration to reduce dipyridamole-related headache. ( Chang, YJ; Lee, TH; Ryu, SJ, 2006)
"In the European Stroke Prevention Study (ESPS 2), oral administration of a fixed combination of 200 mg extended-release dipyridamole and 25 mg aspirin (twice daily) after ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack, significantly reduced the risk of stroke compared to placebo as well as compared to aspirin or dipyridamole alone."9.12Dipyridamole/aspirin combination in secondary stroke prevention: effects on absolute myocardial blood flow and coronary vascular resistance. ( Buell, U; Koch, KC; Noth, J; Nowak, B; Schaefer, WM; Weiss, PH, 2006)
"Low-dose aspirin taken every other day helps prevent stroke in women aged 45 years and older, but does not prevent a first myocardial infarction (MI) or cardiovascular death among healthy women."9.12Aspirin prevents stroke but not MI in women; vitamin E has no effect on CV disease or cancer. ( Buring, JE, 2006)
"Aspirin resistance may increase the risk of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) more than threefold in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD)."9.12Clinical relevance of aspirin resistance in patients with stable coronary artery disease: a prospective follow-up study (PROSPECTAR). ( Mercanoglu, F; Meric, M; Nisanci, Y; Oflaz, H; Oncul, A; Onur, I; Ozcan, M; Pamukcu, B; Umman, B, 2007)
"A large number of patients experience ischemic stroke despite treatment with aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, ASA)."9.12Variable platelet response to aspirin in patients with ischemic stroke. ( Boucher, M; Hohlfeld, T; Junghans, U; Schrör, K; Schumacher, M; Siebler, M; Weber, AA, 2007)
"2) with atrial fibrillation were recruited from primary care and randomly assigned to warfarin (target international normalised ratio 2-3) or aspirin (75 mg per day)."9.12Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention in an elderly community population with atrial fibrillation (the Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation Treatment of the Aged Study, BAFTA): a randomised controlled trial. ( Fitzmaurice, D; Fletcher, K; Hobbs, FD; Lip, GY; Mant, J; Murray, E; Roalfe, A, 2007)
"Dual-antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and a thienopyridine is a cornerstone of treatment to prevent thrombotic complications of acute coronary syndromes and percutaneous coronary intervention."9.12Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. ( Antman, EM; Ardissino, D; Braunwald, E; De Servi, S; Gibson, CM; Gottlieb, S; McCabe, CH; Montalescot, G; Murphy, SA; Neumann, FJ; Riesmeyer, J; Ruzyllo, W; Weerakkody, G; Wiviott, SD, 2007)
"In the majority of patients with acute ischemic stroke, ASA and acetaminophen are insufficient for reducing an elevated BT to a state of normothermia."9.11Acetylsalicylic acid and acetaminophen to combat elevated body temperature in acute ischemic stroke. ( De Keyser, J; Elting, JW; Luijckx, GJ; Luyckx, GJ; Maurits, N; Sulter, G, 2004)
"To evaluate whether long-term treatment with a fixed low dose of warfarin in combination with aspirin improves the prognosis compared with aspirin treatment alone after an acute myocardial infarction (AMI)."9.11Effect of fixed low-dose warfarin added to aspirin in the long term after acute myocardial infarction; the LoWASA Study. ( Erhardt, L; Haglid Evander, M; Herlitz, J; Holm, J; Karlson, BW; Peterson, M, 2004)
"The CAPRIE study showed the superiority of clopidogrel over acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) for reducing the combined risk of major atherothrombotic events in patients with recent myocardial infarction (MI), recent ischaemic stroke (IS) or established peripheral arterial disease."9.11Management of atherothrombosis with clopidogrel in high-risk patients with recent transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke (MATCH): study design and baseline data. ( Bogousslavsky, J; Brass, LM; Cimminiello, C; Csiba, L; Diener, HC; Kaste, M; Leys, D; Matias-Guiu, J; Rupprecht, HJ, 2004)
"There is still worldwide disagreement about the optimal lowest dose of aspirin to be used in patients after a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or nondisabling stroke."9.11What is the lowest dose of aspirin for maximum suppression of in vivo thromboxane production after a transient ischemic attack or ischemic stroke? ( Dippel, DW; Koudstaal, PJ; Leebeek, FW; Li, SS; Mehicevic, A; Van Kooten, F; van Vliet, HH, 2004)
"This pilot trial has not found differences between triflusal and aspirin in the prevention of vascular complications after TIA or ischemic stroke, although given the wide CI, potentially important group differences could not be ruled out."9.11Triflusal vs aspirin for prevention of cerebral infarction: a randomized stroke study. ( Abiusi, G; Bauso-Tosselli, L; Culebras, A; Domínguez, R; Famulari, A; Ferrari, J; Gori, H; Reich, E; Rey, R; Rotta-Escalante, R; Vila, J, 2004)
"The European Stroke Prevention Study showed greater stroke prevention for Aggrenox than either for aspirin or dipyridamole alone."9.11Magnitude and time course of platelet inhibition with Aggrenox and Aspirin in patients after ischemic stroke: the AGgrenox versus Aspirin Therapy Evaluation (AGATE) trial. ( Atar, D; Hennekens, CH; Jilma, B; Malinin, AI; Sane, DC; Serebruany, VL; Takserman, A, 2004)
" Aspirin (A), clopidogrel (C), and dipyridamole (D) were administered singly and in various combinations (A, C, D, AC, AD, CD, ACD), each for two weeks (without washout) to 11 healthy subjects and to 11 patients with previous ischaemic stroke in two randomised multiway crossover trials."9.11Effects of aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole administered singly and in combination on platelet and leucocyte function in normal volunteers and patients with prior ischaemic stroke. ( Bath, P; Fletcher, S; Fox, S; Heptinstal, S; Leonardi-Bee, J; May, J; Weaver, C; Willmot, M; Zhao, L, 2005)
"Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis (CARESS) is a randomized, double-blind study in subjects with recently symptomatic > or =50% carotid stenosis."9.11Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin in symptomatic carotid stenosis evaluated using doppler embolic signal detection: the Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis (CARESS) trial. ( Droste, DW; Kaps, M; Larrue, V; Lees, KR; Markus, HS; Ringelstein, EB; Siebler, M, 2005)
"Clopidogrel is widely used in patients after recent ischemic stroke; however, its ability to yield additional antiplatelet protection on top of aspirin has never been explored in a controlled study."9.11Effects of clopidogrel and aspirin in combination versus aspirin alone on platelet activation and major receptor expression in patients after recent ischemic stroke: for the Plavix Use for Treatment of Stroke (PLUTO-Stroke) trial. ( Alberts, MJ; Bhatt, DL; Hanley, DF; Malinin, AI; Pokov, AN; Serebruany, VL; Ziai, W, 2005)
"This pilot study enrolled ischemic stroke patients within 48 hours and randomized to aspirin 300 mg/d or combination (aspirin 300 mg/d+ standard release dipyridamole 75 mg thrice a day) and followed up for 6 months."9.11Comparison between aspirin combined with dipyridamole versus aspirin alone within 48 hours after ischemic stroke event for prevention of recurrent stroke and improvement of neurological function: a preliminary study. ( Chairangsarit, P; Nidhinandana, S; Niyasom, S; Sithinamsuwan, P; Suwantamee, J; Udommongkol, C, 2005)
"In a case-crossover study, 31 patients with previous atherothrombotic or lacunar stroke who were treated with aspirin (100 to 300 mg/d) received clopidogrel (75 mg/d) and both aspirin and clopidogrel for 4 weeks."9.10Platelet function under aspirin, clopidogrel, and both after ischemic stroke: a case-crossover study. ( Buggle, F; Grau, AJ; Lichy, C; Reiners, S; Ruf, A, 2003)
"We performed a randomized, double-blind, multicenter study to test the efficacy of triflusal (600 mg/d) versus aspirin (325 mg/d) for prevention of vascular events in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack (Triflusal versus Aspirin in Cerebral Infarction Prevention [TACIP])."9.10Comparison of triflusal and aspirin for prevention of vascular events in patients after cerebral infarction: the TACIP Study: a randomized, double-blind, multicenter trial. ( Alvarez-Sabín, J; Ferro, JM; Jiménez, MD; Lago, A; Matías-Guiu, J; Melo, T; Torres, F, 2003)
" In this study, we showed that the combination regimen of clopidogrel with aspirin could downregulate the P-selectin expression on platelets and the plasma concentration of C-reactive protein (CRP) in acute stage of atherosclerotic ischemic stroke."9.10Changes in platelet P-selectin and in plasma C-reactive protein in acute atherosclerotic ischemic stroke treated with a loading dose of clopidogrel. ( Bae, HR; Cha, JK; Cheon, SM; Jeong, MH; Lee, KM; Lim, YJ; Park, KW, 2002)
"To determine the efficacy and safety of aspirin and ticlopidine to prevent recurrent stroke in black patients."9.10Aspirin and ticlopidine for prevention of recurrent stroke in black patients: a randomized trial. ( Gorelick, PB; Harris, Y; Hung, E; Kelly, M; Kittner, S; Leurgans, S; Richardson, D; Ruland, S, 2003)
"The Thrombosis Prevention Trial was a primary prevention factorial trial that reported a reduction in the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) with warfarin and/or aspirin."9.10Thrombosis prevention trial: compliance with warfarin treatment and investigation of a retained effect. ( Ashby, D; Brennan, P; Meade, T; Rudnicka, AR, 2003)
"In this study, 591 patients with recent cerebral ischemia of arterial origin were randomly allocated to treatment with aspirin 30 to 325 mg/d or with the combination of aspirin and dipyridamole 400 mg/d in the European/Australian Stroke Prevention in Reversible Ischemia Trial."9.10Dipyridamole in stroke prevention: effect of dipyridamole on blood pressure. ( De Schryver, EL, 2003)
"We studied the benefits and risks of adding clopidogrel to different doses of aspirin in the treatment of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS)."9.10Effects of aspirin dose when used alone or in combination with clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes: observations from the Clopidogrel in Unstable angina to prevent Recurrent Events (CURE) study. ( Commerford, PJ; Diaz, R; Fox, KA; Kopecky, SL; Lewis, BS; Mehta, SR; Peters, RJ; Valentin, V; Yusuf, S; Zhao, F, 2003)
"To compare the efficacy and safety of two antiplatelet regimens, ticlopidine alone (200 mg daily) and ticlopidine (100 mg daily) plus aspirin (81 mg daily), in patients with ischemic stroke from the Tokai district of Japan."9.10Ticlopidine alone versus ticlopidine plus aspirin for preventing recurrent stroke. ( Ito, E; Kuzuhara, S; Nakajima, M; Takahashi, A; Uchiyama, S; Yamamoto, H, 2003)
"Aspirin treatment did not significantly reduce the frequency of stroke progression."9.10Aspirin in the prevention of progressing stroke: a randomized controlled study. ( Britton, M; Leijd, B; Malmkvist, K; Rödén-Jüllig, A, 2003)
"The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between daily aspirin use and urinary excretion of a stable thromboxane metabolite, 11-dehydrothromboxane B(2) (11-DTB2), in African American stroke patients."9.10Aspirin and urinary 11-dehydrothromboxane B(2) in African American stroke patients. ( Bang, NU; Bruno, A; Cohen, SN; Mansbach, HH; McConnell, JP; Tietjen, GE, 2002)
"The dose of aspirin for secondary stroke prevention and the clinical meaning of ex vivo platelet abnormalities are debated."9.09Ex vivo response to aspirin differs in stroke patients with single or recurrent events: a pilot study. ( Chamorro, A; Escolar, G; Obach, V; Ordinas, A; Reverter, JC; Revilla, M; Vila, N, 1999)
"A longitudinal cohort study was performed comparing 460 participants with intermittent AF with 1,552 with sustained AF treated with aspirin in the Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation studies and followed for a mean of two years."9.09Stroke with intermittent atrial fibrillation: incidence and predictors during aspirin therapy. Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Investigators. ( Asinger, RW; Halperin, JL; Hart, RG; McAnulty, JH; Pearce, LA; Rothbart, RM, 2000)
"30-day survivors of ischaemic stroke treated with low dose aspirin, modified-release dipyridamole; the coformulation of low dose aspirin plus modified-release dipyridamole, or no antiplatelet therapy."9.09Cost-effectiveness analysis of antiplatelet therapy in the prevention of recurrent stroke in the UK. Aspirin, dipyridamole and aspirin-dipyridamole. ( Chambers, M; Gladman, J; Hutton, J, 1999)
"Heparin in Acute Embolic Stroke Trial (HAEST) was a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, and double-dummy trial on the effect of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH, dalteparin 100 IU/kg subcutaneously twice a day) or aspirin (160 mg every day) for the treatment of 449 patients with acute ischaemic stroke and atrial fibrillation."9.09Low molecular-weight heparin versus aspirin in patients with acute ischaemic stroke and atrial fibrillation: a double-blind randomised study. HAEST Study Group. Heparin in Acute Embolic Stroke Trial. ( Abdelnoor, M; Berge, E; Nakstad, PH; Sandset, PM, 2000)
"The Coumadin Aspirin Reinfarction Study demonstrated that combination treatment with fixed dose warfarin (1 or 3 mg) + aspirin 80 mg was not superior to aspirin 160 mg alone after myocardial infarction for reducing nonfatal reinfarction, nonfatal stroke, and cardiovascular death."9.09Comparison of two aspirin doses on ischemic stroke in post-myocardial infarction patients in the warfarin (Coumadin) Aspirin Reinfarction Study (CARS). ( Berkowitz, SD; Califf, RM; Daly, R; Fuster, V; Gattis, WA; Gheorghiade, M; Harrington, RA; Hellkamp, AS; Kopecky, SL; Langer, A; Larsen, RL; O'Connor, CM; O'Gara, PT, 2001)
"This randomised, double-blind, aspirin-controlled trial tested the safety and efficacy of treatment with high-dose tinzaparin (175 anti-Xa IU/kg daily; 487 patients), medium-dose tinzaparin (100 anti-Xa IU/kg daily; 508 patients), or aspirin (300 mg daily; 491 patients) started within 48 h of acute ischaemic stroke and given for up to 10 days."9.09Tinzaparin in acute ischaemic stroke (TAIST): a randomised aspirin-controlled trial. ( Bath, PM; Boysen, G; De Deyn, P; Friis, P; Leys, D; Lindenstrom, E; Marttila, R; O'Neill, D; Olsson, J; Orgogozo, J; Ringelstein, B; Turpie, AG; van der Sande, J, 2001)
"We sought to compare different antithrombotic secondary treatments (mainly medium-dose aspirin with low-dose low-molecular-weight heparin [LMWH]) in pediatric patients with a first ischemic stroke onset with regard to the risk of stroke recurrence."9.09Aspirin versus low-dose low-molecular-weight heparin: antithrombotic therapy in pediatric ischemic stroke patients: a prospective follow-up study. ( Heller, C; Kurnik, K; Luigs, P; Nowak-Göttl, U; Schobess, R; Sträter, R, 2001)
"Although the efficacy of aspirin in reducing stroke incidence is clear, its role in reducing stroke severity is disputed."9.09Effect of prior aspirin use on stroke severity in the trial of Org 10172 in acute stroke treatment (TOAST). ( Adams, HP; Bendixen, B; Clarke, WR; Hansen, MD; Wilterdink, JL; Woolson, RF, 2001)
"Over two years, we found no difference between aspirin and warfarin in the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke or death or in the rate of major hemorrhage."9.09A comparison of warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke. ( Adams, HP; Albers, GW; Furie, KL; Jackson, CM; Kistler, JP; Lazar, RM; Levin, B; Mohr, JP; Pettigrew, LC; Pullicino, P; Sacco, RL; Thompson, JL, 2001)
"To evaluate the effectiveness and adverse effects of aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for the primary or secondary prevention of dementia."9.05Aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the prevention of dementia. ( Devane, D; Jordan, F; Kelly, JP; McGuinness, B; Murphy, K; Passmore, P; Quinn, TJ; Tudur Smith, C, 2020)
"A considerable proportion of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) are still treated with aspirin despite current guidelines due to presumed favorable safety."9.05Bleeding risk comparison between direct oral anticoagulants at doses approved for atrial fibrillation and aspirin: systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression. ( Georgiopoulos, G; Korompoki, E; Leventis, I; Lip, GYH; Makaritsis, K; Milionis, H; Ntaios, G; Sagris, D; Vemmos, K, 2020)
"The benefits of aspirin for primary prevention of stroke are uncertain."9.05Aspirin for primary prevention of stroke in individuals without cardiovascular disease-A meta-analysis. ( Costello, M; Ferguson, J; Gorey, S; Halloran, MO; Judge, C; Loughlin, E; Murphy, R; Nolan, A; O'Canavan, M; O'Donnell, MJ; Ruttledge, S, 2020)
"Background and Purpose- We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the efficacy and safety of cilostazol as a mono or combination (plus aspirin or clopidogrel) treatments compared to conventional single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT, mainly aspirin) for secondary stroke prevention."9.01Cilostazol Mono and Combination Treatments in Ischemic Stroke: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Jung, JM; Kim, BJ; Kim, SM; Kwon, SU; Lee, JS, 2019)
"The analysis showed lower risks of major adverse cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events, recurrent stroke, and bleeding events for clopidogrel monotherapy compared to aspirin."9.01Benefits and Risks of Clopidogrel vs. Aspirin Monotherapy after Recent Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Del Aguila, M; Girotra, S; Hu, B; Ince, B; Jeng, JS; Kutluk, K; Liu, L; Lou, M; Min Han, J; Paciaroni, M; Paek, D; Parfenov, V; Wong, KSL; Zamani, B, 2019)
"Background and Purpose- The role of aspirin plus clopidogrel (A+C) therapy compared with aspirin monotherapy in patients presenting with acute ischemic stroke (IS) or transient ischemic attack remains uncertain."9.01Optimal Duration of Aspirin Plus Clopidogrel After Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Hammad, T; Kaluski, E; Khan, SU; Meyer, MA; Nasir, F; Rahman, H, 2019)
"Although aspirin (ASA) is the mainstay of treatment for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke, the Clopidogrel versus Aspirin in Patients at Risk of Ischemic Events (CAPRIE) trial showed ASA monotherapy to be inferior to clopidogrel in preventing recurrent adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with high cardiac risks."9.01Aspirin Versus Clopidogrel Monotherapy for the Treatment of Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Ding, J; Xu, GM; Yuan, J, 2019)
"A systematic electronic literature search was done in MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane CENTRAL Register of Controlled Trials for studies including published data of patients ≥18 years of age with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, randomized to either VKAs or NOACs, or receiving aspirin therapy at any time during the study that report all-cause stroke or systemic embolism, vascular death, myocardial infarction, major bleeding, or intracranial hemorrhage as an outcome."8.98Efficacy and Safety of the Use of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation and Concomitant Aspirin Therapy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials. ( Bennaghmouch, N; Bode, K; Brueckmann, M; de Veer, AJWM; Dewilde, WJM; Kleine, E; Lip, GYH; Mahmoodi, BK; Ten Berg, JM, 2018)
"To assess the effectiveness and safety of dual agent antiplatelet therapy combining clopidogrel and aspirin to prevent recurrent thrombotic and bleeding events compared with aspirin alone in patients with acute minor ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA)."8.98Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone for acute minor ischaemic stroke or high risk transient ischaemic attack: systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Foroutan, F; Guyatt, G; Hao, Q; O'Donnell, M; Siemieniuk, RA; Tampi, M, 2018)
"Optimal antiplatelet therapy after an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack while on aspirin is uncertain."8.95Antiplatelet Regimen for Patients With Breakthrough Strokes While on Aspirin: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Hong, KS; Lee, M; Ovbiagele, B; Rao, NM; Saver, JL; Wu, YL, 2017)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and clopidogrel for 90 days was recommended as the secondary prevention of minor ischaemic strokes or transient ischaemic attacks (TIAs) in 2014."8.93Dual antiplatelet therapy after stroke or transient ischaemic attack - how long to treat? The duration of aspirin plus clopidogrel in stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Chang, T; Ge, F; Guo, R; Li, M; Lin, H; Liu, Y; Ruan, Z, 2016)
"To evaluate the risk for serious bleeding with regular aspirin use in cardiovascular disease (CVD) primary prevention."8.93Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use for Primary Prevention in Adults: A Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. ( Burda, BU; Evans, CV; Guirguis-Blake, JM; Whitlock, EP; Williams, SB, 2016)
"Aspirin is recommended for secondary prevention after transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic stroke on the basis of trials showing a 13% reduction in long-term risk of recurrent stroke."8.93Effects of aspirin on risk and severity of early recurrent stroke after transient ischaemic attack and ischaemic stroke: time-course analysis of randomised trials. ( Algra, A; Chen, Z; Diener, HC; Mehta, Z; Norrving, B; Rothwell, PM, 2016)
"Low-dose aspirin, alone or in combination, is recommended for the secondary prevention of acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack, starting soon after the acute event."8.93Aspirin, stroke and drug-drug interactions. ( Petrucci, G; Rocca, B; Russo, NW, 2016)
"It remains controversial whether dual antiplatelet therapy reduces stroke more than aspirin alone."8.91Effect of addition of clopidogrel to aspirin on stroke incidence: Meta-analysis of randomized trials. ( Anderson, DC; Benavente, OR; Birnbaum, LA; Hart, RG; Palacio, S; Pearce, LA; Sharma, M, 2015)
"Compared with monotherapy, short-term aspirin in combination with clopidogrel is more effective as secondary prevention of stroke or TIA without increasing the risk of hemorrhagic stroke and major bleeding events."8.91Aspirin plus clopidogrel as secondary prevention after stroke or transient ischemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Li, J; Li, Y; Shang, X; Wang, C; Yan, C; Zhang, L; Zhang, Q; Zheng, M, 2015)
" We found no evidence that the net benefit of aspirin increased with increasing risk of thrombosis, haemorrhage or poor functional outcome in all three trials."8.91Targeting aspirin in acute disabling ischemic stroke: an individual patient data meta-analysis of three large randomized trials. ( Candelise, L; Chen, Z; Murray, GD; Sandercock, PA; Thompson, DD; Whiteley, WN, 2015)
" A pooled analysis showed that dual therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin had a lower stroke incidence than monotherapy in both the short term and long term (RR = 0."8.91Clopidogrel and Aspirin versus Aspirin Alone for Stroke Prevention: A Meta-Analysis. ( Chen, J; Ding, L; Hong, H; Huang, X; Ma, H; Tan, S; Xiao, X; Xu, R; Yang, S; Yu, S; Zhang, Z, 2015)
"Vorapaxar is a novel antiplatelet agent that has demonstrated efficacy in reducing atherosclerotic events in patients with a history of MI or PAD without a history of stroke, transient ischemic attack, or ICH when taken in combination with aspirin and clopidogrel."8.91Vorapaxar for reduction of thrombotic cardiovascular events in myocardial infarction and peripheral artery disease. ( Arif, SA; D'Souza, J; Gil, M; Gim, S, 2015)
"The safety and efficacy of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and clopidogrel in the setting of secondary stroke prevention are reviewed."8.91Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin after ischemic stroke: A review of the evidence. ( Davis, KA; Dietrich, E; Miyares, MA, 2015)
"Despite its lack of efficacy, aspirin is commonly used for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation."8.91Aspirin Compared to Low Intensity Anticoagulation in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Gándara, E; Gonzalez, JP; Vazquez, FJ, 2015)
"To present the systematic assessment on the efficacy and bleeding adverse events of dual-antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel versus aspirin-mono-antiplatelet therapy in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack."8.91[Meta-analysis on the efficacy and adverse events of aspirin plus clopidogrel versus aspirin-monotherapy in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack]. ( Gao, P; Hu, Y; Qian, J; Tang, X; Yang, C, 2015)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin plus clopidogrel is not recommended for secondary stroke prevention because of lack of effectiveness and increased hemorrhagic risk."8.90Front-loading with clopidogrel plus aspirin followed by dual antiplatelet therapy in the prevention of early stroke recurrence. ( Censori, B, 2014)
"Whether clopidogrel should be added to aspirin for stroke prevention remained controversial for the risk of hemorrhagic complications."8.90Efficacy and safety of adding clopidogrel to aspirin on stroke prevention among high vascular risk patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Chen, S; He, L; Li, H; Li, M; Li, Y; Peng, Y; Shen, Q; Tang, Y, 2014)
"While previous meta-analysis have investigated the efficacy of cilostazol in the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke, they were criticized for their methodology, which confused the acute and chronic phases of stroke."8.90The efficacy and safety of cilostazol for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke in acute and chronic phases in Asian population--an updated meta-analysis. ( Chen, S; Malaguit, J; Pu, J; Shi, L; Xu, L; Zhang, J, 2014)
"Aspirin is the most widely prescribed antiplatelet agent for the secondary prevention of stroke."8.89Meta-analysis of cilostazol versus aspirin for the secondary prevention of stroke. ( Bangalore, S; Dinicolantonio, JJ; Fares, H; Lavie, CJ; Menezes, AR; Messerli, FH; O'Keefe, JH, 2013)
"Given the high risk of stroke after TIA (transient ischemia attack) or stroke and the adverse reaction of bleeding of antiplatelets, we undertook a meta-analysis, reviewed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing aspirin plus clopidogrel with aspirin alone to determine the efficacy and adverse reaction of bleeding of the two protocols in the prevention of stroke."8.89The efficacy and adverse reaction of bleeding of clopidogrel plus aspirin as compared to aspirin alone after stroke or TIA: a systematic review. ( Hu, B; Huang, Y; Li, JY; Li, M; Mao, L; Xia, YP, 2013)
"We performed meta-analyses to assess the effectiveness and safety of combination therapy with aspirin and dipyridamole (A+D) versus aspirin (A) alone in secondary prevention after transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke of presumed arterial origin within one week and six months."8.89The efficacy and safety of aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin in secondary prevention following TIA or stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Li, X; Zhou, G; Zhou, S; Zhou, X, 2013)
" The effects of cilostazol and aspirin on ischemic stroke prevention and treatment were almost equal (combined odds ratio (OR) 0."8.89Systematic study of cilostazol on secondary stroke prevention: a meta-analysis. ( Bi, Q; Qian, Y, 2013)
"There is clinical equipoise between warfarin and aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with heart failure in sinus rhythm (SR)."8.89Warfarin versus aspirin for prevention of stroke in heart failure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. ( Goyal, MK; Kumar, G, 2013)
"The risk-benefit profile of warfarin versus aspirin for patients with heart failure in normal sinus rhythm has not been definitively established."8.89Risk-benefit profile of warfarin versus aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm: a meta-analysis. ( Hong, KS; Lee, M; Ovbiagele, B; Saver, JL; Wu, HC, 2013)
"This review examines the role of platelets in ischemic stroke, platelet activation mechanisms, aspirin's rise as an antithrombotic agent, clopidogrel's appearance on the stage, a possible role for combination therapy, antiplatelet resistance, practical considerations, and future directions."8.89Aspirin and clopidogrel for prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Anderson, DC; Thomson, RM, 2013)
"Until recently, pharmaceutical options for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation were restricted to aspirin or vitamin K antagonist therapy."8.88Apixaban for the prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation. ( Flaker, G; Littrell, R, 2012)
"Although several new antithrombotic agents have been developed for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF), many patients will continue to be treated with warfarin worldwide."8.88Current trial-associated outcomes with warfarin in prevention of stroke in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis. ( Agarwal, S; Hachamovitch, R; Menon, V, 2012)
"To identify confounding factors that may explain the incoherence between direct and indirect evidence in a published analysis comparing extended-release dipyridamole (ERDP) plus aspirin to clopidogrel for the reduction of stroke."8.88Investigating incoherence gives insight: clopidogrel is equivalent to extended-release dipyridamole plus aspirin in secondary stroke prevention. ( Dewilde, S; Hawkins, N, 2012)
"Aspirin is widely used for secondary prevention after stroke."8.87Cilostazol versus aspirin for secondary prevention of vascular events after stroke of arterial origin. ( Husain, MR; Kamal, AK; Khealani, BA; Naqvi, I, 2011)
" For the composite of non-fatal stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction and vascular death, aspirin was associated with a 13% reduction in risk (risk ratio, RR: 0."8.87Validity of composite outcomes in meta-analyses of stroke prevention trials: the case of aspirin. ( Dinneen, SF; Eikelboom, JW; McGrath, E; O'Conghaile, A; O'Donnell, MJ; Oczkowski, C, 2011)
"Aspirin is used to prevent ischemic stroke and other types of cardiovascular disease."8.87Gender differences in the primary prevention of stroke with aspirin. ( Adelman, EE; Brown, DL; Lisabeth, L, 2011)
"Clopidogrel prevents more vascular events, including stroke, in patients with a recent myocardial infarction, stroke or peripheral vascular disease than aspirin."8.87Clopidogrel hydrogen sulphate for atrial fibrillation. ( Flaker, G; Garg, N; Rajpurohit, N, 2011)
"This review aims to determine whether it is cost-effective to replace aspirin and warfarin with more effective, yet more costly, treatments for secondary stroke prevention."8.86Replacing aspirin and warfarin for secondary stroke prevention: is it worth the costs? ( Hankey, GJ, 2010)
"PubMed and MEDLINE searches (up to January 2010) were performed to identify primary literature, using search terms including aspirin, stroke prevention, acute ischemic stroke, acetylsalicylic acid, atrial fibrillation, myocardial infarction, and carotid endarterectomy."8.86Aspirin dosing for the prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke: an indication-specific review of the literature. ( Ansara, AJ; Arif, SA; Koehler, JM; Nisly, SA; Nordmeyer, ST, 2010)
"Oral antiplatelet drugs, including aspirin, clopidogrel and extended-release dipyridamole, are widely prescribed for the secondary prevention of vascular events, including stroke."8.86Aspirin and antiplatelet agent resistance: implications for prevention of secondary stroke. ( Greer, DM, 2010)
"We compared the efficacy and safety of cilostazol and aspirin in 2,672 Japanese patients with non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke."8.86[Results of the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study II (CSPS II): a randomized controlled trial for the comparison of cilostazol and aspirin in stroke patients]. ( Uchiyama, S, 2010)
"To determine the effectiveness and safety of thienopyridine derivatives (ticlopidine and clopidogrel) versus aspirin for preventing serious vascular events (stroke, myocardial infarction (MI) or vascular death) in patients at high risk, and specifically in patients with a previous TIA or ischaemic stroke."8.85Thienopyridine derivatives versus aspirin for preventing stroke and other serious vascular events in high vascular risk patients. ( Hankey, GJ; Mason, G; Maurice, JB; Sudlow, CL; Wedderburn, CJ, 2009)
"To study the effect of combination therapy with aspirin and dipyridamole (A+D) over aspirin alone (ASA) in secondary prevention after transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke of presumed arterial origin and to perform subgroup analyses to identify patients that might benefit most from secondary prevention with A+D."8.84Dipyridamole plus aspirin versus aspirin alone in secondary prevention after TIA or stroke: a meta-analysis by risk. ( Algra, A; Bath, PM; Diener, HC; Gray, LJ; Guiraud-Chaumeil, B; Halkes, PH; Yatsu, FM, 2008)
"The results obtained in the CAPRIE study in 1996 led to the introduction of the clopidogrel as a new antiplatelet drug in the secondary prevention of acute myocardial infarct (AMI), ischemic stroke (IS) and symptomatic peripheral artery disease (PAD)."8.84Clopidogrel in secondary ischemic stroke prevention. ( Belvís, R; Kulisevsky, J; Pagonabarraga, J; Santamaría, A, 2008)
"The purpose of this review was to discuss results from clinical trials that have compared the efficacy of ASA monotherapy versus ASA + extendedrelease dipyridamole in secondary stroke prevention."8.84Acetylsalicylic acid + extended-release dipyridamole combination therapy for secondary stroke prevention. ( Chaturvedi, S, 2008)
"We presented a patient suffered from stroke related to thalidomide therapy."8.84[Brief report: stroke in multiple myeloma patient treated with thalidomide]. ( Hashimoto, Y; Hirano, T; Ito, Y; Mori, A; Uchino, M; Yonemura, K, 2007)
"This meta-analysis systematically reviewed randomized controlled trials comparing aspirin plus dipyridamole with aspirin alone in patients with stroke and TIA to determine the efficacy of these agents in preventing recurrent cerebral and systemic vascular events."8.84Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin for prevention of vascular events after stroke or TIA: a meta-analysis. ( Gorelick, PB; Nguyen, D; Verro, P, 2008)
"To compare the effectiveness of aspirin, warfarin, and ximelagatran as thromboprophylaxis in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF)."8.83Stroke prevention with aspirin, warfarin and ximelagatran in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Edwards, SJ; Lip, GY, 2006)
"Despite hundreds of clinical trials, the appropriate dose of aspirin to prevent myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke is uncertain."8.83Aspirin to prevent heart attack and stroke: what's the right dose? ( Dalen, JE, 2006)
"A short-cut review was carried out to establish whether the administration of aspirin before computed tomography scanning improved outcome in patients with symptoms suggestive of stroke."8.83Towards evidence-based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. Use of aspirin in acute stroke. ( Body, R; Ferguson, C, 2006)
"The increasing burden of cardiovascular diseases in developed, as well as developing countries, underscores the need for the more widespread and appropriate use of aspirin in secondary prevention of occlusive vascular events during acute evolving myocardial infarction (MI) and in primary prevention."8.82The role of aspirin in cardiovascular diseases--forgotten benefits? ( Hennekens, CH; Williams, A, 2004)
"Warfarin has been in routine clinical use for more than 50 years; however, it was not proven to be of benefit in both primary and secondary prevention of stroke for patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) until about a decade ago."8.82Warfarin for atrial fibrillation: the end of an era? ( Chambers, BR; Dewey, HM; Donnan, GA, 2004)
"The study pooled individual data from 2580 participants with nonvalvular AF who were prescribed aspirin in a multicenter trial (Atrial Fibrillation, Aspirin, Anticoagulation I study [AFASAK-1], AFASAK-2, European Atrial Fibrillation Trial, Primary Prevention of Arterial Thromboembolism in patients with nonrheumatic Atrial Fibrillation in primary care study, and Stroke Prevention and Atrial Fibrillation [SPAF]-III high risk or SPAF-III low risk)."8.82Selecting patients with atrial fibrillation for anticoagulation: stroke risk stratification in patients taking aspirin. ( Boode, BS; Gage, BF; Hart, RG; Koudstaal, PJ; Pearce, L; Petersen, P; van Walraven, C, 2004)
"Results from randomized controlled trials of dipyridamole, given with or without aspirin, for secondary prevention after ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) have given conflicting results."8.82Dipyridamole for preventing recurrent ischemic stroke and other vascular events: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomized controlled trials. ( Bath, PM; Bousser, MG; Davalos, A; Dewey, ME; Diener, HC; Guiraud-Chaumeil, B; Leonardi-Bee, J; Sivenius, J; Yatsu, F, 2005)
"In the secondary prevention of cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and ischemic events, the evidence supports that the benefits of aspirin treatment significantly outweigh the risk of a major hemorrhage."8.82Risk of hemorrhagic stroke with aspirin use: an update. ( Gorelick, PB; Weisman, SM, 2005)
"According to meta-analysis and the results of the two studies with the highest power, aspirin is effective in primary prevention of coronary heart disease."8.82[Primary prevention of coronary heart disease with aspirin]. ( Darius, H; Kübler, W, 2005)
"To compare the risk of vascular and bleeding events in patients with nonvalvular AF treated with vitamin K -inhibiting oral anticoagulants or acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)."8.81Oral anticoagulants vs aspirin in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: an individual patient meta-analysis. ( Chang, Y; Connolly, S; Hart, RG; Hellemons, B; Koudstaal, PJ; Laupacis, A; Petersen, P; Singer, DE; van Walraven, C, 2002)
"To determine the cardiovascular and coronary risk thresholds at which aspirin for primary prevention of coronary heart disease is safe and worthwhile."8.81Aspirin for primary prevention of coronary heart disease: safety and absolute benefit related to coronary risk derived from meta-analysis of randomised trials. ( Ghahramani, P; Jackson, PR; Ramsay, LE; Sanmuganathan, PS; Wallis, EJ, 2001)
"Aspirin therapy reduces stroke by about 25% for persons with atherosclerotic vascular disease, but the effect in those without clinically apparent vascular disease is distinctly different."8.80Aspirin for the primary prevention of stroke and other major vascular events: meta-analysis and hypotheses. ( Benavente, O; Halperin, JL; Hart, RG; Kronmal, RA; Man-Son-Hing, M; McBride, R, 2000)
"The most widely studied and prescribed antiplatelet agent for the prevention of stroke and other serious vascular events among high vascular risk patients is aspirin."8.80Thienopyridine derivatives (ticlopidine, clopidogrel) versus aspirin for preventing stroke and other serious vascular events in high vascular risk patients. ( Dunbabin, DW; Hankey, GJ; Sudlow, CL, 2000)
"Acute stroke treatment using aspirin and/or heparin was studied in the International Stroke Trial (IST) and Chinese Acute Stroke Trial (CAST) which randomised over 40,000 patients altogether."8.80Aspirin or heparin in acute stroke. ( Brown, MM; Pereira, AC, 2000)
"A retrospective analysis was performed on 75 patients with cancer and mild to moderate ischemic stroke, 34 of whom received tirofiban treatment and 41 aspirin treatment."8.31Tirofiban in the treatment of cancer-associated ischemic stroke. ( Lin, ZH; Zhang, ZM; Zhu, GL, 2023)
" We explored the outcomes of restarting aspirin use on secondary stroke and mortality in patients with chronic stroke 4 weeks after suffering from a TBI episode in Taiwan."8.31Risk of secondary stroke subsequent to restarting aspirin in chronic stroke patients suffering from traumatic brain injury in Taiwan. ( Chien, WC; Chou, CL; Chung, CH; Fann, LY; Hsu, YH; Sun, CA; Tang, SE; Wu, CC, 2023)
" Patients with diagnosis codes for ischemic stroke without cardiac disease were included and divided into two groups, those receiving cilostazol and those receiving clopidogrel."8.31Long-term effectiveness and safety of cilostazol versus clopidogrel in secondary prevention of noncardioembolic ischemic stroke. ( Je, NK; Lee, YJ, 2023)
"Among patients with TIA or mild ischemic stroke, the combination of cinnamon and aspirin could be superior to aspirin alone for reducing the risk of 90-day recurrent stroke."8.12Cinnamon and Aspirin for Mild Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A Pilot Trial. ( Fan, Y; He, P; He, Z; Li, Z; Liang, J; Wu, Y; Zhang, L, 2022)
"The goal of this work was to investigate the short-term time-course benefit and risk of ticagrelor with aspirin in acute mild-moderate ischemic stroke or high-risk TIA in The Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated with Ticagrelor and ASA for Prevention of Stroke and Death (THALES) trial."8.12Time Course for Benefit and Risk of Ticagrelor and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Evans, SR; Himmelmann, A; James, S; Johnston, SC; Knutsson, M; Ladenvall, P; Li, H; Molina, CA; Pan, Y; Wang, Y, 2022)
"Background The objective of the study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of cilostazol (a selective phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor) added to aspirin or clopidogrel for secondary stroke prevention in patients with noncardioembolic stroke."8.12Cost-Effectiveness of Cilostazol Added to Aspirin or Clopidogrel for Secondary Prevention After Noncardioembolic Stroke. ( de Havenon, A; Kraler, L; Lansberg, MG; Zhou, LW, 2022)
"Among the 3456 patients included, a total of 10 patients in the Clopidogrel Discontinuation Group and 11 patients in the non-Clopidogrel Discontinuation Group presented ischemic stroke recurrence during the 90-180-day period."8.12No rebound effect after a course of clopidogrel in patients with acute TIA or minor stroke. ( Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, A; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Zhang, X; Zhao, X, 2022)
"Bleeding is the most common adverse reaction to aspirin and can lead to drug discontinuation or even be life-threatening in the secondary prevention of stroke or transient ischemic attack."8.12Effect of body weight on bleeding events of aspirin in ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack patients. ( Cheng, J; Deng, X; Li, H; Ma, Y; Shi, T; Wang, X; Wu, Y; Zhang, Z; Zhu, Q, 2022)
" Patients aged 80 years or older who received monotherapy with clopidogrel or aspirin following hospitalization for primary acute ischemic stroke between January 1, 2009, and December 31, 2018, were included."8.12Effectiveness and Safety of Clopidogrel vs Aspirin in Elderly Patients With Ischemic Stroke. ( Huang, HY; Katz, AJ; Lin, FJ; Lin, SY; Sheu, JJ; Wang, CC; Wu, CH, 2022)
"This prospective, observational study assessed TIA/ischaemic stroke patients before (baseline; N = 60), at 14 ±7 days (14d, N = 39) and ≥ 90 days (90d, N = 31) after adding dipyridamole to aspirin."8.12Assessment of on-treatment platelet reactivity at high and low shear stress and platelet activation status after the addition of dipyridamole to aspirin in the early and late phases after TIA and ischaemic stroke. ( Collins, DR; Coughlan, T; Cox, D; Egan, B; Lim, ST; Lim, SY; McCabe, DJH; McCarthy, AJ; Murphy, SJX; Murphy, SM; O'Neill, D; Smith, DR; Tierney, S, 2022)
"Patients with diabetes and no obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) as assessed by coronary angiography (CAG) are frequently treated with aspirin and statins."8.12Statin but not aspirin treatment is associated with reduced cardiovascular risk in patients with diabetes without obstructive coronary artery disease: a cohort study from the Western Denmark Heart Registry. ( Bøtker, HE; Heide-Jørgensen, U; Maeng, M; Olesen, KKW; Sørensen, HT; Thim, T; Thomsen, RW, 2022)
"We investigated (1) the associations of pre-stroke aspirin use with thrombus burden, infarct volume, hemorrhagic transformation, early neurological deterioration (END), and functional outcome, and (2) whether stroke subtypes modify these associations in first-ever ischemic stroke."8.02Relation of Pre-Stroke Aspirin Use With Cerebral Infarct Volume and Functional Outcomes. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Cho, YJ; Choi, KH; Han, MK; Hong, KS; Jeong, SW; Kang, K; Kim, BJ; Kim, DE; Kim, DH; Kim, JG; Kim, JT; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, KB; Lee, SJ; Nahrendorf, M; Oh, MS; Park, HK; Park, JM; Park, MS; Park, SS; Park, TH; Ryu, WS; Schellingerhout, D; Yu, KH, 2021)
"Fifty one acute stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients (ASG) with a history of regular aspirin intake for the previous 7 days or more were included to the study within 24 hours of symptoms onset."8.02Biochemical aspirin resistance in acute stroke patients and its association with clinical factors: a prospective pilot study. ( Fiszer, U; Kubiak-Balcerewicz, K; Morton, M; Sarnowska, A, 2021)
" The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence of major bleeding and thromboembolic events (TEs) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) receiving warfarin alone (monotherapy group) versus warfarin plus aspirin (combination therapy group)."8.02Risk Versus Benefit of Combined Aspirin and Warfarin Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. ( Afzal, M; Davidson, E; Li, J; Nagaraj, TA; Snider, MJ; Weiss, R, 2021)
"Ticagrelor plus aspirin could reduce the risks of major adverse cardiac events in diabetic patients with stable coronary artery disease (SCD), and yet it also increases bleeding risk."8.02Cost-utility of ticagrelor plus aspirin in diabetic patients with stable coronary artery disease. ( Shi, L; Wu, B, 2021)
"Patients with ischemic stroke receiving aspirin (100 mg/day) for three months were recruited for a multicenter, prospective, cohort study."8.02Safety and efficacy of low-dose aspirin in ischemic stroke patients with different G6PD conditions. ( Chen, Y; Deng, W; Huang, W; Jiang, H; Li, J; Liang, Z; Liu, Q; Ou, Z; Ouyang, F; Wu, Z; Xing, S; Zeng, J; Zhang, Y, 2021)
"This study provides supporting evidence that aspirin use is associated with reduced ischaemic events after pneumonia in a primary care setting."8.02Aspirin reduces cardiovascular events in patients with pneumonia: a prior event rate ratio analysis in a large primary care database. ( Arnold, D; Hamilton, F; Henley, W; Payne, RA, 2021)
" Here we assessed the contribution of clopidogrel versus aspirin to the development of pneumonia during an acute ischemic stroke admission."8.02Clopidogrel increases risk of pneumonia compared with aspirin in acute ischemic minor stroke patients. ( Feng, Q; Fu, J; Jin, X; Shan, B; Shen, R; Yu, Z; Zhou, H; Zhu, H, 2021)
"We initiated a multicenter, prospective cohort study to test the hypothesis that aspirin is safe for patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease (ICVD) harboring unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) <7 mm."8.02Safety of Aspirin Use in Patients With Stroke and Small Unruptured Aneurysms. ( Cao, Y; Du, X; Fu, WL; Huo, R; Jiao, YM; Li, H; Wang, J; Wang, S; Weng, JC; Xu, HY; Yan, ZH; Zhao, JZ, 2021)
"Clopidogrel is commonly used for secondary stroke prevention in patients with large vessel stenosis."8.02Clopidogrel underactivity is a common in patients with acute symptomatic severe carotid stenosis. ( Cohen, JE; Filioglo, A; Gomori, JM; Honig, A; Horev, A; Kalish, Y; Leker, RR; Sacagiu, T; Simaan, N, 2021)
" We conducted a network meta-analysis to compare ticagrelor with other receptor antagonists (P2Y12) inhibitors and aspirin in monotherapy or combination in the treatment of patients with high risk for cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, defined as coronary artery disease, acute coronary syndrome, stroke or transient ischemic attack, or peripheral artery disease."8.02Network Meta-Analysis of Ticagrelor for Stroke Prevention in Patients at High Risk for Cardiovascular or Cerebrovascular Events. ( Bálint, A; El Alaoui El Abdallaoui, O; Komócsi, A; Kupó, P; Tornyos, D, 2021)
"Aspirin is indispensable in secondary prevention of ischemic events in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD)."7.96Enhanced Platelet Reactivity under Aspirin Medication and Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease. ( Ayhan, A; Dannenberg, L; Helten, C; Hohlfeld, T; Kelm, M; Knoop, B; Konsek, D; Levkau, B; Metzen, D; Mourikis, P; Naguib, D; Petzold, T; Pöhl, M; Polzin, A; Trojovsky, K; Veulemans, V; Zako, S; Zeus, T, 2020)
"The RE-DUAL PCI trial reported that dabigatran dual therapy (110/150 mg twice daily, plus clopidogrel or ticagrelor) reduced bleeding events versus warfarin triple therapy (warfarin plus aspirin and clopidogrel or ticagrelor) in patients with atrial fibrillation who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention, with noninferiority in composite thromboembolic events."7.96Comparison of the Effect of Age (< 75 Versus ≥ 75) on the Efficacy and Safety of Dual Therapy (Dabigatran + Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor) Versus Triple Therapy (Warfarin + Aspirin + Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor) in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation After Percut ( Bhatt, DL; Cannon, CP; de Veer, A; Hohnloser, SH; Kimura, T; Lip, GYH; Miede, C; Nordaby, M; Oldgren, J; Steg, PG; Ten Berg, JM, 2020)
" Despite the modified dose, bleeding events were higher among patients receiving low-dose prasugrel than among patients receiving clopidogrel, with no difference in ischemic events between the 2 groups."7.96Ischemic and Bleeding Events Among Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Associated With Low-Dose Prasugrel vs Standard-Dose Clopidogrel Treatment. ( Fukuda, K; Heidenreich, PA; Ikemura, N; Kohsaka, S; Numasawa, Y; Sandhu, AT; Sawano, M; Shiraishi, Y; Shoji, S; Suzuki, M; Ueno, K, 2020)
"Comparative gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) risk between rivaroxaban and low-dose aspirin is unknown in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)."7.96Gastrointestinal bleeding risk with rivaroxaban vs aspirin in atrial fibrillation: A multinational study. ( Bell, JS; Chan, EW; Darzins, P; Fanning, L; Ilomaki, J; Lau, WCY; Leung, WK; Li, X; Man, KKC; Mongkhon, P; Wei, L; Wong, ICK, 2020)
" In the overall trial rivaroxaban plus aspirin reduced ischemic stroke by 49% (0."7.96Rivaroxaban for Prevention of Covert Brain Infarcts and Cognitive Decline: The COMPASS MRI Substudy. ( A A Fox, K; Avezum, A; Berkowitz, SD; Bhatt, DL; Bosch, J; Branch, KRH; Casanova, A; Connolly, SJ; Dagenais, GR; Diaz, R; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Ertl, G; Hart, RG; Keltai, K; Keltai, M; Kim, JH; Liang, Y; Liu, L; Lonn, EM; Lopez-Jaramillo, P; Maggioni, AP; O'Donnell, M; Piegas, LS; Pogosova, N; Probstfield, JL; Reeh, KW; Ryden, L; Sharma, M; Smith, EE; Störk, S; Tonkin, AM; Varigos, JD; Vinereanu, D; Yusuf, S; Zhu, J, 2020)
"Current guidelines recommend ticagrelor as the preferred P2Y12 platelet inhibitor for patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), primarily based on a single large randomized clinical trial."7.96Association of Ticagrelor vs Clopidogrel With Net Adverse Clinical Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. ( Bikdeli, B; Cho, J; Gupta, A; Hripcsak, G; Kim, J; Krumholz, HM; Londhe, A; Madigan, D; Park, J; Park, RW; Reich, CG; Rho, Y; Ryan, PB; Schuemie, M; Siapos, A; Suchard, MA; Weaver, J; You, SC, 2020)
"Despite international treatment guidelines currently advocating oral anticoagulants (OACs) as the only appropriate stroke prevention therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and evidence that OACs can greatly reduce the risk of stroke with similar risk of bleeding compared with aspirin, the underuse of OACs in patients with AF is common globally, especially in Asia."7.96Understanding the barriers to using oral anticoagulants among long-term aspirin users with atrial fibrillation - a qualitative study. ( Chiu, PKC; Jamieson, E; Kng, CPL; Lam, MPS; Ng, VWS; Siu, CW; Wong, ICK, 2020)
"Atorvastatin and aspirin have been used in treating different forms of epilepsy."7.96Effects of atorvastatin and aspirin on post-stroke epilepsy and usage of levetiracetam. ( Ding, Y; Feng, X; Lin, W; Zhao, T; Zhou, C, 2020)
"In real-world practice settings, there is insufficient evidence on the efficacy of antiplatelet drugs, including clopidogrel, aspirin, and ticlopidine, in stroke prevention."7.96Efficacy of aspirin, clopidogrel, and ticlopidine in stroke prevention: A population-based case-cohort study in Taiwan. ( Hsu, YH; Ong, CT; Tsai, CF; Wong, YS, 2020)
" We now investigate if initiation of treatment with SSRIs, statins, clopidogrel, aspirin or oral anticoagulants and smoking cessation impacts coated-platelet levels at 90 days after ischemic stroke."7.96Clopidogrel use and smoking cessation result in lower coated-platelet levels after stroke. ( Dale, GL; Kirkpatrick, AC; Prodan, CI; Vincent, AS, 2020)
"Several clinical trials reported that clopidogrel was superior to aspirin in secondary stroke prevention by reducing the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)."7.91Aspirin better than clopidogrel on major adverse cardiovascular events reduction after ischemic stroke: A retrospective nationwide cohort study. ( Chan, L; Chen, YC; Hsu, CY; Hu, CJ; Lin, CL; Muo, CH; Vidyanti, AN; Wu, D, 2019)
"Background and Purpose- This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel plus aspirin (DAPT) with that of aspirin monotherapy (AM) in patients with acute, nonminor, and noncardioembolic stroke."7.91Comparative Effectiveness of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Aspirin and Clopidogrel Versus Aspirin Monotherapy in Acute, Nonminor Stroke: A Nationwide, Multicenter Registry-Based Study. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Cho, KH; Cho, YJ; Choi, JC; Choi, KH; Hong, JH; Hong, KS; Kang, K; Kim, BJ; Kim, DE; Kim, DH; Kim, JG; Kim, JT; Kim, WJ; Kwon, JH; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, JS; Lee, KB; Lee, SJ; Oh, MS; Park, HK; Park, JM; Park, MS; Park, SS; Park, TH; Ryu, WS; Shin, DI; Sohn, SI; Yu, KH, 2019)
"Background As an alternative to vitamin K antagonist and low-dose aspirin (< 325 mg), non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants are available for the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation."7.91Mortality risk in atrial fibrillation: the role of aspirin, vitamin K and non-vitamin K antagonists. ( Burden, A; de Boer, A; de Vries, F; Gieling, E; Kramers, C; Ten Cate, V; van Onzenoort, HAW; Williams, R, 2019)
"This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of monotherapy acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and warfarin for stroke prevention in low-risk atrial fibrillation (AF) by using a population- -based cohort study in Taiwan."7.91Monotherapy of acetylsalicylic acid or warfarin for prevention of ischemic stroke in low-risk atrial fibrillation: A Easter Asian population-based study. ( Chen, HC; Liu, CY, 2019)
"Despite its well-known antithrombotic properties, the effect of aspirin on blood pressure (BP) and hypertension pathology is unclear."7.91Effects of high- and low-dose aspirin on adaptive immunity and hypertension in the stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat. ( Andrews, KL; Chin-Dusting, JPF; Dragoljevic, D; Gaspari, T; Jefferis, AM; Jennings, GL; Khan, SI; Lee, MKS; Moore, XL; Murphy, AJ; Shihata, WA; Vinh, A, 2019)
"To evaluate the effect of prestroke aspirin (PA) use on initial stroke severity, early neurologic deterioration (END), stroke recurrence, hemorrhagic transformation (HT), and functional outcome in patients with ischemic stroke (IS)."7.91Prestroke Aspirin Use is Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atherothrombosis, Small Artery Disease, and Cardioembolic Stroke. ( Han, Z; Lin, J; Luo, H; Yi, X; Zhou, J; Zhou, Q, 2019)
"To determine whether hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) increased long-term stroke risk in women in the California Teachers Study (CTS), a prospective cohort study, and whether aspirin or statin use modified this risk."7.91Aspirin reduces long-term stroke risk in women with prior hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. ( Bello, NA; Boehme, AK; Chung, NT; Elkind, MSV; Lacey, JV; Lakshminarayan, K; Miller, EC; Wang, SS; Wapner, R; Willey, JZ; Woo, D; Zhong, C, 2019)
" Clopidogrel plus aspirin treatment was associated with reduced risk of new stroke in patients with ABCB1 -154 TT and 3435 CC genotype (hazard ratio [HR], 0."7.91Association Between ABCB1 Polymorphisms and Outcomes of Clopidogrel Treatment in Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Chen, W; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Simon, T; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Zhao, X, 2019)
"To understand the efficacy of aspirin use for preventing ischaemic stroke after central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO)."7.91Aspirin use in central retinal arterial occlusion to prevent ischaemic stroke: a retrospective cohort study in Taiwan. ( Chen, TH; Hung, MJ; Kang, EY; Kang, JH; Lin, YH; Luo, C; Sun, CC; Wang, NK; Wu, WC; Yeung, L, 2019)
"To investigate the association of aspirin resistance (AR) with mortality in a cohort of Chinese patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS)."7.91Association of Aspirin Resistance with Increased Mortality in Ischemic Stroke. ( Jing, Y; Li, S; Yang, S; Yue, X, 2019)
"High plasma level of HbA1c is involved in enhanced platelet aggregability in acute atherothrombotic stroke patients, and prestroke administration of aspirin may be beneficial to clinical outcomes."7.91Collagen-Induced Platelet Aggregates, Diabetes, and Aspirin Therapy Predict Clinical Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Hagii, J; Harima, K; Honda, S; Kitajima, M; Metoki, H; Mikami, K; Osanai, T; Tomisawa, T; Urushizaka, M; Yasujima, M, 2019)
"Most stroke patients are prescribed aspirin (ASA) to adjust blood coagulability."7.91Aspirin in stroke patients modifies the immunomodulatory interactions of marrow stromal cells and monocytes. ( Aronowski, J; Cai, C; Giridhar, K; Norris, DD; Olson, SD; Satani, N; Savitz, SI; Wewior, N, 2019)
"Our aims were to examine the prevalence and genetic predictors of aspirin and clopidogrel high on-treatment platelet reactivity (HoTPR), and associated adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD)."7.88Aspirin and clopidogrel high on-treatment platelet reactivity and genetic predictors in peripheral arterial disease. ( Amsterdam, EA; Anderson, D; Armstrong, EJ; Chen, DC; Chiamvimonvat, N; Hua, A; Laird, JR; Li, CS; López, JE; Singapuri, A; Westin, GG; Yeo, KK, 2018)
"This study sought to assess safety and effectiveness of low-dose aspirin in heart failure (HF) not complicated by atrial fibrillation."7.88Low-Dose Aspirin in Heart Failure Not Complicated by Atrial Fibrillation: A Nationwide Propensity-Matched Study. ( Bjerre, J; D'Souza, M; Fosbøl, EL; Gislason, G; Gustafsson, F; Kober, L; Kristensen, SL; Madelaire, C; Schou, M; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2018)
"To investigate the associations between CYP2C19 genotypes and early neurological deterioration (END), and to carry out a stratified analysis of the effectiveness of clopidogrel alone and dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin for prevention of END according to CYP2C19 genotypes in ischemic stroke (IS) patients."7.88Dual therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin prevents early neurological deterioration in ischemic stroke patients carrying CYP2C19*2 reduced-function alleles. ( Chai, Z; Han, Z; Huang, R; Lin, J; Wang, C; Yi, X; Zhou, Q, 2018)
"The relationship of CYP2C19 genotype and clinical efficacy in stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients treated with clopidogrel monotherapy or clopidogrel plus aspirin remains unknown."7.88Efficacy and safety of CYP2C19 genotype in stroke or transient ischemic attack patients treated with clopidogrel monotherapy or clopidogrel plus aspirin: Protocol for a systemic review and meta-analysis. ( Cui, M; Gu, ZC; Li, WY; Pan, MM; Yao, JC, 2018)
"To investigate the prognostic value of aspirin reaction units (ARU) in a 3-month follow-up study in a cohort of Chinese patients with first-ever ischemic stroke."7.88Aspirin resistance predicts unfavorable functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients. ( Fan, YN; He, Y; Hua, QJ; Ji, SB; Liu, YX; Su, LL; Wang, CW; Xi, TT; Yuan, B, 2018)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and clopidogrel reduces the risk for recurrent cardiovascular events after acute coronary syndrome (ACS)."7.88Pharmacogenetic and clinical predictors of response to clopidogrel plus aspirin after acute coronary syndrome in Egyptians. ( Cavallari, LH; El Wakeel, LL; Fathy, S; Khalil, BM; Langaee, T; Sabry, NA; Saleh, A; Schaalan, MF; Shahin, MH, 2018)
"WHAT IS THE ROLE OF DUAL ANTIPLATELET THERAPY AFTER HIGH RISK TRANSIENT ISCHAEMIC ATTACK OR MINOR STROKE? SPECIFICALLY, DOES DUAL ANTIPLATELET THERAPY WITH A COMBINATION OF ASPIRIN AND CLOPIDOGREL LEAD TO A GREATER REDUCTION IN RECURRENT STROKE AND DEATH OVER THE USE OF ASPIRIN ALONE WHEN GIVEN IN THE FIRST 24 HOURS AFTER A HIGH RISK TRANSIENT ISCHAEMIC ATTACK OR MINOR ISCHAEMIC STROKE? AN EXPERT PANEL PRODUCED A STRONG RECOMMENDATION FOR INITIATING DUAL ANTIPLATELET THERAPY WITHIN 24 HOURS OF THE ONSET OF SYMPTOMS, AND FOR CONTINUING IT FOR 10-21 DAYS CURRENT PRACTICE IS TYPICALLY TO USE A SINGLE DRUG."7.88Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel for acute high risk transient ischaemic attack and minor ischaemic stroke: a clinical practice guideline. ( Agoritsas, T; Booth, B; Fisch, L; Fobuzi, AC; Fraiz, A; Gorthi, SP; Guyatt, G; Hao, Q; Heen, AF; Horton, E; Jusufovic, M; Katragunta, N; Lytvyn, L; Muller, J; O'Donnell, M; Prasad, K; Rochwerg, B; Siemieniuk, J; Siemieniuk, R; Vandvik, PO, 2018)
"Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthase 1 (PTGS1) and smoking may play important roles in aspirin nonresponsiveness, but the effect of their interaction on stroke outcomes remains largely unknown."7.85Association between PTGS1 polymorphisms and functional outcomes in Chinese patients with stroke during aspirin therapy: Interaction with smoking. ( Cai, B; Cai, H; Cao, L; Davis, SM; Guo, H; Liu, X; Sun, L; Sun, W; Yan, B; Zhang, H; Zhang, Z; Zhou, S, 2017)
"Antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor in patients with acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack showed a bleeding profile similar to that of aspirin for major bleeds."7.85Risk for Major Bleeding in Patients Receiving Ticagrelor Compared With Aspirin After Transient Ischemic Attack or Acute Ischemic Stroke in the SOCRATES Study (Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated With Aspirin or Ticagrelor and Patient Outcome ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Aunes, M; Bokelund-Singh, S; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Jahreskog, M; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KSL, 2017)
"Our findings indicate a favorable effect of clopidogrel at discharge compared with aspirin in preventing death, recurrent stroke, and CVD events in diabetic patients with a first-ever noncardioembolic AIS."7.85Aspirin Versus Clopidogrel for Type 2 Diabetic Patients with First-Ever Noncardioembolic Acute Ischemic Stroke: Ten-Year Survival Data from the Athens Stroke Outcome Project. ( Elisaf, M; Manios, E; Milionis, H; Ntaios, G; Papavasileiou, V; Spengos, K; Vemmos, K, 2017)
"This study is the largest to investigate platelet aggregation in stable coronary artery disease patients receiving aspirin as single antithrombotic therapy."7.85Reduced Antiplatelet Effect of Aspirin Does Not Predict Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease. ( Grove, EL; Hvas, AM; Kristensen, SD; Larsen, SB; Neergaard-Petersen, S; Würtz, M, 2017)
"To investigate the prevalent of aspirin resistance (AR) in stroke and its association with recurrent stroke in 214 patients with ischemic stroke who were receiving aspirin before the stroke onset."7.85Aspirin resistance are associated with long-term recurrent stroke events after ischaemic stroke. ( Wang, Z; Zhang, N; Zhou, L, 2017)
"BACKGROUND To investigate the combination of beraprost sodium (BPS) and aspirin in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS)."7.85Beneficial Effect of Beraprost Sodium Plus Aspirin in the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Chen, S; Chen, W; He, W; Li, S; Wei, D; Xie, S, 2017)
"Aspirin and statin are recommended for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke."7.85Statin and Aspirin Pretreatment Are Associated with Lower Neurological Deterioration and Platelet Activity in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Han, Z; Lin, J; Wang, C; Yi, X; Zhou, Q, 2017)
"Based on the present analysis, apixaban represents a cost-effective treatment option versus warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of stroke in patients with AF from a Greek healthcare payer perspective over a lifetime horizon."7.85Cost Effectiveness of Apixaban versus Warfarin or Aspirin for Stroke Prevention in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Greek Perspective. ( Athanasakis, K; Bilitou, A; Boubouchairopoulou, N; Karampli, E; Kyriopoulos, J; Savvari, P; Tarantilis, F, 2017)
"Adjusted survival curves showed that the usage of aspirin was not associated with ischemic stroke, hospitalization for bleeding events, cardiovascular mortality or all-cause mortality, however, it was significantly associated with renal failure."7.85Different impact of aspirin on renal progression in patients with predialysis advanced chronic kidney disease with or without previous stroke. ( Chang, HR; Hsiao, KC; Huang, JY; Hung, TW; Lee, CT; Liaw, YP, 2017)
"Active smokers with myocardial infarction were shown to have enhanced benefit with clopidogrel compared with aspirin."7.85Clopidogrel and ischemic stroke outcomes by smoking status: Smoker's paradox? ( Cao, Q; Dong, K; Feng, W; Hou, C; Huang, X; Ji, X; Ovbiagele, B; Song, H; Wang, M; Wang, Y; Zhang, Q, 2017)
"Nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are now available for the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) as an alternative to vitamin K antagonists (VKA) and aspirin."7.85Risk of major bleeding and stroke associated with the use of vitamin K antagonists, nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants and aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation: a cohort study. ( Bos, J; Burden, AM; de Boer, A; de Vries, F; Gieling, EM; Kramers, C; van den Ham, HA; van Onzenoort, H, 2017)
"In this hypothesis generating pilot analysis, dipyrone medication in aspirin treated coronary artery disease patients is associated with an increased cumulative incidence of death, MI or stroke as well as all-cause mortality and ischemic events."7.85Analgesic medication with dipyrone in patients with coronary artery disease: Relation to MACCE. ( Achilles, A; Dannenberg, L; Hohlfeld, T; Kelm, M; Levkau, B; Mohring, A; Piayda, K; Polzin, A; Zeus, T, 2017)
"To evaluate long-term health benefits and risks of adding vorapaxar (VOR) to the standard care antiplatelet therapy (SC) of aspirin and/or clopidogrel, among a population with a recent myocardial infarction (MI) and/or peripheral artery disease (PAD)."7.85State transition model: vorapaxar added to standard antiplatelet therapy to prevent thrombosis post myocardial infarction or peripheral artery disease. ( Chase, M; Davies, G; Du, M; Oguz, M, 2017)
"This retrospective, cross-sectional study evaluated whether HIV-infected patients received aspirin and statins for the primary prevention of myocardial infarction and stroke."7.83Use of aspirin and statins for the primary prevention of myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. ( Park, TE; Sharma, R; Yusuff, J, 2016)
"Admission National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, ischemic lesion volumes on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and in vitro aspirin resistance, in addition to other pertinent stroke features, were determined in a series of ischemic stroke patients."7.83The Interplay between Stroke Severity, Antiplatelet Use, and Aspirin Resistance in Ischemic Stroke. ( Agayeva, N; Arsava, EM; Topcuoglu, MA, 2016)
"We measured serum levels of proinflammatory/prothrombotic markers P-selectin, CD40L, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9), intracellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), and interleukin (IL)-6 in ischemic stroke patients, correlating their levels with the results of aspirin (ASA) and clopidogrel antiplatelet responses, using 3 "point of care" platelet function instruments, thromboelastograph (TEG), Accumetrics (ACU), and impedance aggregometer (IMP)."7.83Relationship between Inflammation and Aspirin and Clopidogrel Antiplatelet Responses in Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Ambrus, JL; Chichelli, T; Ching, M; Janicke, D; Munschauer, F; Sawyer, R; Sternberg, D; Sternberg, Z; Yu, J, 2016)
"Selecting among different antiplatelet strategies when patients experience a new ischemic stroke while taking aspirin is a common clinical challenge, currently addressed by a paucity of data."7.83Different Antiplatelet Strategies in Patients With New Ischemic Stroke While Taking Aspirin. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Cho, KH; Cho, YJ; Choi, JC; Choi, KH; Han, MK; Hong, KS; Kang, K; Kim, BJ; Kim, DE; Kim, DH; Kim, JG; Kim, JT; Kim, WJ; Ko, YC; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, JS; Lee, KB; Lee, SJ; Nah, HW; Oh, MS; Park, JM; Park, MS; Park, SS; Park, TH; Ryu, WS; Saver, JL; Shin, DI; Yeo, MJ; Yu, KH, 2016)
"The effect of prestroke aspirin use on initial severity, hemorrhagic transformation, and functional outcome of ischemic stroke is uncertain."7.83Comparative Effectiveness of Prestroke Aspirin on Stroke Severity and Outcome. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Cho, YJ; Choi, JC; Gorelick, PB; Han, MK; Hong, KS; Kang, K; Kim, DE; Kim, DH; Kim, JT; Ko, Y; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, JS; Lee, KB; Lee, SJ; Park, JM; Park, TH; Yu, KH, 2016)
" Among these 397 patients, 69 were receiving monotherapy with clopidogrel prior to stroke, 69 were receiving monotherapy with aspirin and 236 patients were not on any antiplatelet treatment."7.83Treatment with Clopidogrel Prior to Acute Non-Cardioembolic Ischemic Stroke Attenuates Stroke Severity. ( Angelopoulou, SM; Bouziana, SD; Giampatzis, V; Hatzitolios, AI; Kostaki, S; Papadopoulou, M; Savopoulos, C; Spanou, M; Tsopozidi, M; Tziomalos, K, 2016)
" Our results suggest that this strategy is not beneficial as compared to aspirin alone in terms of ischaemic or bleeding events."7.83Clopidogrel Use as Single Antiplatelet Therapy in Outpatients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease: Prevalence, Correlates and Association with Prognosis (from the CORONOR Study). ( Bauters, C; Caudmont, S; Ketelers, R; Lamblin, N; Lemaire, N; Lemesle, G; Meurice, T; Philias, A; Schurtz, G; Tricot, O, 2016)
"A cost-effectiveness model was constructed using data from three studies on stroke prevention in patients with contraindications: the ASAP study evaluating the Watchman device, the ACTIVE A trial of aspirin and clopidogrel, and the AVERROES trial evaluating apixaban."7.83Cost effectiveness of left atrial appendage closure with the Watchman device for atrial fibrillation patients with absolute contraindications to warfarin. ( Akehurst, RL; Amorosi, SL; Armstrong, SO; Brereton, N; Hertz, DS; Holmes, DR; Reddy, VY, 2016)
"Concomitant use of vitamin K antagonist (VKA) and aspirin (ASA) is becoming increasingly prevalent among atrial fibrillation (AF) patients."7.83Net clinical benefit of adding aspirin to warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: Insights from the J-RHYTHM Registry. ( Atarashi, H; Chishaki, A; Inoue, H; Kiyono, K; Kodama, I; Kodani, E; Lip, GY; Okumura, K; Okuyama, Y; Origasa, H; Watanabe, E; Yamamoto, M; Yamashita, T, 2016)
"To investigate whether aspirin resistance is associated with initial stroke severity and infarct volume, using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in patients with acute ischemic stroke that occurred while taking aspirin."7.83Aspirin resistance is associated with increased stroke severity and infarct volume. ( Jang, MU; Jung, S; Kim, C; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, JH; Oh, MS; Yu, KH, 2016)
"Evidence indicates that aspirin is effective for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and colorectal cancer (CRC) but also increases the risk for gastrointestinal (GI) and cerebral hemorrhages."7.83Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: A Decision Analysis for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. ( Dehmer, SP; Flottemesch, TJ; LaFrance, AB; Maciosek, MV; Whitlock, EP, 2016)
"This model demonstrates that increased use of rivaroxaban in inadequately-managed NVAF patients could avoid 456 081 non-fatal ischemic strokes (IS) and 76 975 cardiovascular deaths over 10 years in Japan."7.83Clinical and economic impact of rivaroxaban on the burden of atrial fibrillation: The case study of Japan. ( Briere, JB; Evers, T; Hori, M; Ikeda, S; Koretsune, Y; Matsuda, S; Montouchet, C; Okumura, K; Rossi, B; Ruff, L; Watanabe-Fujinuma, E, 2016)
"The TRA 2°P-TIMI 50 trial showed the addition of vorapaxar to standard care (SC) antiplatelet therapy reduced the combined risk of death, myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke, while exhibiting an increase in moderate, but not other bleeding events."7.83A State Transition Model for Health Outcomes Associated with Vorapaxar Treatment as an Add-on to Standard Care Antiplatelet Therapy in the Prevention of Thrombotic Events for Patients with a Recent Myocardial Infarction. ( Bash, LD; Davies, G; Du, M; Oguz, M; Ozer-Stillman, I; Whalen, JD, 2016)
"Dipyrone comedication in patients with stroke impairs pharmacodynamic response to aspirin."7.83Dipyrone comedication in aspirin treated stroke patients impairs outcome. ( Bönner, F; Dannenberg, L; Erschoff, V; Gliem, M; Hohlfeld, T; Jander, S; Kelm, M; Levkau, B; Polzin, A; Zeus, T, 2016)
"Oral anticoagulation (OAC), rather than aspirin, is recommended in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) at moderate to high risk of stroke."7.83Aspirin Instead of Oral Anticoagulant Prescription in Atrial Fibrillation Patients at Risk for Stroke. ( Gehi, AK; Hsu, JC; Katz, DF; Kennedy, K; Lubitz, SA; Maddox, TM; Marcus, GM; Marzec, LN; Turakhia, MP, 2016)
"A higher loading dose of aspirin (160-325 mg) can be beneficial in treating acute ischemic stroke, although there is an increased risk of minor bleeding."7.83To Load or Not to Load? Aspirin Loading in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Study of Clinical Outcomes. ( Chan, YL; Lee, JD; Lee, M; Lee, TH; Lin, LC; Su, TH; Wen, YW, 2016)
"miR-145 is involved in the anti-proliferation and anti-inflammation effects of aspirin on VSMCs by inhibiting the expression of CD40."7.83miR-145 mediated the role of aspirin in resisting VSMCs proliferation and anti-inflammation through CD40. ( Chen, M; Guo, R; Guo, X; Peng, X; Wu, T; Yu, L; Zhang, B, 2016)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of well-managed warfarin therapy in patients with nonvalvular AF, the risk of complications, especially intracranial bleeding, in patients with concomitant use of aspirin, and the impact of international normalized ratio (INR) control."7.83Outcomes in a Warfarin-Treated Population With Atrial Fibrillation. ( Björck, F; Lip, GY; Renlund, H; Själander, A; Svensson, PJ; Wester, P, 2016)
"Aspirin is known to reduce stroke risk; however, its role in reducing severity of ischemic syndrome is not clear."7.83Antecedent Aspirin Use Is Associated with Less Severe Symptoms on Admission for Ischemic Stroke. ( Cloonan, L; Fitzpatrick, KM; Furie, KL; Kanakis, AS; Nelson, S; Perilla, AS; Rost, NS; Shideler, KI, 2016)
"Aspirin use at baseline was associated with an increased risk for bleeding and all-cause death in ROCKET AF, a risk most pronounced in patients without known CAD."7.83Use of concomitant aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation: Findings from the ROCKET AF trial. ( Becker, RC; Berkowitz, SD; Breithardt, G; Fox, KA; Hacke, W; Halperin, JL; Hankey, GJ; Hellkamp, A; Lokhnygina, Y; Mahaffey, KW; Nessel, CC; Patel, MR; Piccini, JP; Shah, R; Singer, DE, 2016)
"Aspirin resistance has an incidence of 5%-65% in patients with ischemic stroke, who receive the standard dose of aspirin, but the platelet function is inadequately inhibited, thereby leading to thrombotic events."7.83Associations of MDR1, TBXA2R, PLA2G7, and PEAR1 genetic polymorphisms with the platelet activity in Chinese ischemic stroke patients receiving aspirin therapy. ( Cai, YF; Chen, LY; Chen, XM; Huang, M; Jin, J; Li, JL; Peng, LL; Zhao, M; Zhao, YQ; Zhou, ZY, 2016)
"Fourteen hybrids (10a-g, 11a-g) of 3-n-butylphthalide (NBP) and edaravone (Eda) analogues have been designed and synthesized as potential anti-ischemic stroke agents."7.81Novel hybrids of 3-n-butylphthalide and edaravone: Design, synthesis and evaluations as potential anti-ischemic stroke agents. ( Hua, K; Huang, Z; Ji, H; Sheng, X; Wang, X; Xu, J; Yang, C; Zhang, Y, 2015)
" We investigated the risks of ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in relation to warfarin at various TTRs in a real-world cohort of Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation receiving warfarin and compared with those on dabigatran, aspirin, and no therapy."7.81Ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage with aspirin, dabigatran, and warfarin: impact of quality of anticoagulation control. ( Chan, KH; Chan, PH; Cheung, E; Hai, JJ; Ho, CW; Ho, MH; Lau, CP; Lau, KK; Leung, GK; Lip, GY; Siu, CW; Tse, HF; Yeung, CY, 2015)
"Aspirin is recommended in stable coronary artery disease based on myocardial infarction and stroke studies."7.81Impact of aspirin according to type of stable coronary artery disease: insights from a large international cohort. ( Bavry, AA; Cooper-DeHoff, RM; Gong, Y; Handberg, EM; Pepine, CJ, 2015)
"Aspirin use increased among Chinese patients newly diagnosed with AF, with no relationship to the patient's stroke or bleeding risk."7.81Time Trends of Aspirin and Warfarin Use on Stroke and Bleeding Events in Chinese Patients With New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation. ( Guo, Y; Lip, GYH; Tian, Y; Wang, H; Wang, Y, 2015)
"A significant proportion of ischemic strokes occur while using aspirin and therefore can be considered as clinical aspirin resistance."7.81Pathophysiologic, rather than laboratory-defined resistance drives aspirin failure in ischemic stroke. ( Agayeva, N; Arsava, EM; Gungor, L; Topcuoglu, MA, 2015)
" We studied 39,400 patients discharged with incident nonvalvular atrial fibrillation with 0 or 1 CHA2DS2-VASc risk factor; 23,572 were not treated, 5,353 were initiated on aspirin, and 10,475 were initiated on warfarin."7.81Oral anticoagulation, aspirin, or no therapy in patients with nonvalvular AF with 0 or 1 stroke risk factor based on the CHA2DS2-VASc score. ( Larsen, TB; Lip, GY; Rasmussen, LH; Skjøth, F, 2015)
"Randomised trials have shown the efficacy of antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol to prevent secondary ischaemic stroke."7.81Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy. ( Hayashi, K; Horie, N; Izumo, T; Kaminogo, M; Nagata, I; Tsujino, A, 2015)
"We aimed to study differences in the prescribing of warfarin, aspirin and statins to patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) in socio-economically diverse neighborhoods."7.81Neighborhood deprivation and warfarin, aspirin and statin prescription - A cohort study of men and women treated for atrial fibrillation in Swedish primary care. ( Carlsson, AC; Gasevic, D; Sundquist, J; Sundquist, K; Wändell, P, 2015)
"Clopidogrel or aspirin are indicated for patients with recent ischemic stroke (IS) or established peripheral artery disease (PAD)."7.81Clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients with recent ischemic stroke and established peripheral artery disease: an economic evaluation in a Chinese setting. ( Ben, H; Li, T; Liu, M; Wu, B; Xu, Z; Zhong, H, 2015)
"Low-dose aspirin (ASA) is effective for secondary prevention of ischemic stroke but can increase the risks of hemorrhagic stroke, upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB), and dyspepsia."7.81Cost-Effectiveness of Proton Pump Inhibitor Co-Therapy in Patients Taking Aspirin for Secondary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke. ( Kawakami, K; Murata, K; Takabayashi, N; Tanaka, S, 2015)
" Therefore, we sought to evaluate the time-dependent changes in platelet reactivity to aspirin during the acute stage after ischemic stroke and the clinical implications of variable patient responses to aspirin in acute ischemic stroke."7.81Clinical Implications of Changes in Individual Platelet Reactivity to Aspirin Over Time in Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Cho, KH; Choi, KH; Choi, SM; Heo, SH; Kim, BC; Kim, JT; Kim, MK; Lee, SH; Nam, TS; Park, MS; Saver, JL, 2015)
" We aimed to evaluate the effect of DAPT duration with clopidogrel and aspirin on the recurrence of ischaemic events and bleeding in a large, unselected ACS population."7.80Duration of dual antiplatelet treatment with clopidogrel and aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndrome. ( Hasvold, P; Held, C; James, S; Jensevik, K; Jernberg, T; Lagerqvist, B; Sundström, A; Varenhorst, C, 2014)
"Some patients with a recent ischemic stroke who are being treated with aspirin as an antiaggregant suffer a new ischemic stroke."7.80Aspirin resistant patients with recent ischemic stroke. ( Castilla-Guerra, L; Fernández-Moreno, MC; Navas-Alcántara, MS, 2014)
"Japanese guidelines recommend aspirin 160-300 mg/day, starting within 48 h, for patients with acute cerebral infarction."7.80Enteric-coated aspirin versus other antiplatelet drugs in acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke: post-marketing study in Japan. ( Inuyama, L; Mizuno, O; Sakaguchi, T; Takahashi, S; Yamada, T, 2014)
" Apixaban is an oral anticoagulant that has demonstrated better efficacy than warfarin and aspirin in the ARISTOTLE and AVERROES studies, respectively, and causes less bleeding than warfarin."7.80Cost-effectiveness of apixaban vs. current standard of care for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Dorian, P; Hernandez, L; Iloeje, U; Kongnakorn, T; Kuznik, A; Lanitis, T; Lip, GY; Liu, LZ; Phatak, H; Rublee, DA, 2014)
"To conduct an economic evaluation of the currently prescribed treatments for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) including warfarin, aspirin, and novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs) from a French payer perspective."7.80Stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation in France: comparative cost-effectiveness of new oral anticoagulants (apixaban, dabigatran, and rivaroxaban), warfarin, and aspirin. ( Cotté, FE; Durand-Zaleski, I; Gaudin, AF; Kachaner, I; Kongnakorn, T; Lanitis, T, 2014)
"Treatment with the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin taken soon after a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke was shown to reduce the 90-day risk of stroke in a large trial in China, but the cost-effectiveness is unknown."7.80Cost-effectiveness of clopidogrel-aspirin versus aspirin alone for acute transient ischemic attack and minor stroke. ( Johnston, SC; Liu, G; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, A; Wang, C; Wang, Y; Zhao, K; Zhao, X, 2014)
"Apixaban was found to be a cost-effective alternative to warfarin and aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with AF in Sweden."7.80Cost-effectiveness of apixaban versus warfarin and aspirin in Sweden for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( De Geer, A; Jacobson, L; Kongnakorn, T; Lanitis, T, 2014)
"Our objective was to investigate the association between recurrent stroke risk and headache induced by extended-release dipyridamole (ER-DP) when administered alone or with low-dose aspirin (ASA+ER-DP)."7.80Dipyridamole-induced headache and lower recurrence risk in secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke: a post hoc analysis. ( Bath, PM; Cotton, D; Davidai, G; Diener, HC; Gorelick, P; Lipton, RB; Sacco, R, 2014)
"To analyze the potential impact of aspirin on outcome at hospital discharge after acute stroke in resource-limited settings without access to neuroimaging to distinguish ischemic stroke from intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)."7.80Aspirin for acute stroke of unknown etiology in resource-limited settings: a decision analysis. ( Berkowitz, AL; Bianchi, MT; Chou, SH; Westover, MB, 2014)
"To analyze the potential impact of aspirin therapy for long-term secondary prevention after stroke of undetermined etiology in resource-limited settings without access to neuroimaging to distinguish ischemic stroke from intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)."7.80Aspirin for secondary prevention after stroke of unknown etiology in resource-limited settings. ( Berkowitz, AL; Bianchi, MT; Chou, SH; Westover, MB, 2014)
"Evidence indicates that vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) and oral anticoagulant therapy are under-utilised for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF), and patients who decline or cannot tolerate such treatment are often prescribed aspirin instead."7.80Cost effectiveness of apixaban versus aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation in Belgium. ( Annemans, L; Kongnakorn, T; Lanitis, T; Lieven, A; Marbaix, S; Thijs, V, 2014)
" The risks of suffering ischemic stroke, bleeding, or death with warfarin, aspirin, or no antithrombotic treatment during 2010 were related to CHA2DS2VASc scores, age, and complicating co-morbidities."7.80Risks for stroke and bleeding with warfarin or aspirin treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation at different CHA(2)DS(2)VASc scores: experience from the Stockholm region. ( Forslund, T; Hasselström, J; Hjemdahl, P; von Euler, M; Wändell, P; Wettermark, B, 2014)
"To project the long-term cost-effectiveness of treating non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) patients for stroke prevention with rivaroxaban compared to warfarin in Portugal."7.80Cost-effectiveness of rivaroxaban for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation in the Portuguese setting. ( Aguiar, C; Chatzitheofilou, I; Fonseca Santos, I; McLeod, E; Morais, J; Pereira, S, 2014)
"To examine whether preadmission use of nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) influenced 30-day stroke mortality."7.80Preadmission use of nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and 30-day stroke mortality. ( Bøtker, HE; Christiansen, CF; Hováth-Puhó, E; Petersen, KL; Schmidt, M; Sørensen, HT, 2014)
"In search of novel anti-ischemic stroke agents with higher potency than a known drug 3-n-butylphthalide (NBP), a series of hybrids ((S)- and (R)-5a-f) from optically active ring-opened NBP derivative and isosorbide were synthesized for evaluating their anti-ischemic stroke activity."7.79Novel hybrids of optically active ring-opened 3-n-butylphthalide derivative and isosorbide as potential anti-ischemic stroke agents. ( Huang, Z; Ji, H; Lai, Y; Li, T; Tian, J; Wan, X; Wang, L; Wang, X; Xu, J; Zhang, Y, 2013)
"Clopidogrel, cilostazol, and aspirin were compared in terms of efficacy and safety for primary prevention of stroke in peripheral artery disease (PAD) patients."7.79Cilostazol for primary prevention of stroke in peripheral artery disease: a population-based longitudinal study in Taiwan. ( Chu, CY; Hsu, PC; Lai, WT; Lee, WH; Lin, TH; Sheu, SH; Su, HM; Voon, WC, 2013)
"Studies have shown that aspirin used for secondary prevention significantly reduces cardiovascular and stroke risk."7.79Primary prophylactic aspirin use and incident stroke: reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke study. ( Cushman, M; Glasser, SP; Hovater, MK; Howard, G; Howard, VJ; Lackland, DT, 2013)
"To describe the prevalence of aspirin resistance based on optical platelet aggregometry in stroke patients who attended the Neurological Institute and investigate the clinical risk factors associated with aspirin resistance."7.79Aspirin non-responder in Thai ischemic stroke patients. ( Jongjaroenprasert, W; Mahasirimongkol, S; Suanprasert, N; Tantirithisak, T; Yadee, T, 2013)
"We examined 157 aspirin-treated patients with acute stroke or TIA, 128 aspirin-free and 15 aspirin-treated healthy subjects (HS)."7.79TXA2 synthesis and COX1-independent platelet reactivity in aspirin-treated patients soon after acute cerebral stroke or transient ischaemic attack. ( Lago, A; Moscardo, A; Parkhutik, V; Santos, MT; Tembl, J; Valles, J, 2013)
"A prospective study included 35 patients admitted with ischemic stroke and commenced on 300 mg aspirin."7.79"Aspirin resistance" in ischemic stroke: insights using short thrombelastography. ( Curzen, N; Englyst, N; Radhakrishnan, A; Sambu, N; Weir, N, 2013)
"The Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial found no difference between warfarin and aspirin in patients with low ejection fraction in sinus rhythm for the primary outcome: first to occur of 84 incident ischemic strokes (IIS), 7 intracerebral hemorrhages or 531 deaths."7.79Stroke in heart failure in sinus rhythm: the Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial. ( Anker, SD; Di Tullio, MR; Diek, M; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Haddad, H; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Sanford, AR; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL, 2013)
"Among patients with stroke, the phenomenon of resistance to treatment with low-dose aspirin acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is quite common."7.79Factors influencing multiplate whole blood impedance platelet aggregometry measurements, during aspirin treatment in acute ischemic stroke: a pilot study. ( Chełstowski, K; Clark, J; Jastrzębska, M; Nowacki, P; Siennicka, A; Wódecka, A, 2013)
"The prognostic value of occurrence of ischemic stroke in a patient despite aspirin treatment (aspirin treatment failure) is not known."7.79Aspirin treatment failure and the risk of recurrent stroke and death among patients with ischemic stroke. ( Adams, HP; Cordina, SM; Georgiadis, AL; Lakshminarayan, K; Qureshi, AI; Suri, MF; Tariq, N; Vazquez, G, 2013)
"This study evaluated the antiplatelet effects of clopidogrel (CPG) in patients sustaining acute ischemic stroke who were already receiving chronic outpatient aspirin therapy (81-325 mg/day)."7.79Clopidogrel responsiveness in stroke patients on a chronic aspirin regimen. ( Chichelli, T; Ching, M; Farooq, O; Janicke, D; Li, F; Mehta, B; Munschauer, FE; Radovic, V; Sawyer, RN; Sternberg, Z, 2013)
"Aspirin resistance (AR) is common in Chinese stroke patients taking antiplatelet medications; however, few studies have documented the role of cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 C50T and COX-2 G765C polymorphisms in AR."7.79Platelet response to aspirin in Chinese stroke patients is independent of genetic polymorphisms of COX-1 C50T and COX-2 G765C. ( Chi, L; Han, Z; Lin, J; Yi, X; Zhou, Q, 2013)
"To investigate the relationship between aspirin resistance and clinical and neuroimaging measures of stroke severity in acute stroke patients."7.79Association of aspirin resistance with increased stroke severity and infarct size. ( Churilov, L; Colley, RE; Davis, SM; Goh, C; Yan, B; Zheng, AS, 2013)
"Randomized trials suggested superior stroke prevention with extended-release dipyridamole (ERD) in combination with low-dose aspirin than either with aspirin or dipyridamole alone."7.78Effects of extended-release dipyridamole in vitro on thrombin indices measured by calibrated automated thrombography in poststroke survivors. ( Fong, A; Hanley, D; Pokov, I; Sani, Y; Schevchuck, A; Serebruany, V; Thevathasan, L, 2012)
"The widespread use of aspirin-driven vascular prevention strategies does not impede the occurrence of first and recurrent ischemic strokes in numerous subjects."7.78Ischemic stroke in patients receiving aspirin. ( Ameriso, S; Ameriso, SF; Povedano, GP; Pujol Lereis, VA, 2012)
"Treatment with cilostazol for 7 days before ischemia significantly suppressed the risk and severity of cerebral hemorrhage after injection of tissue-type plasminogen activator, although treatment with aspirin had no such protective effect compared with nontreated mice."7.78Cilostazol reduces the risk of hemorrhagic infarction after administration of tissue-type plasminogen activator in a murine stroke model. ( Kasahara, Y; Matsuyama, T; Nakagomi, T; Stern, D; Taguchi, A, 2012)
"the primary prevention of ischaemic stroke in chronic non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) typically involves consideration of aspirin or warfarin."7.78Aspirin versus warfarin in atrial fibrillation: decision analysis may help patients' choice. ( O'Shea, D; Romero-Ortuno, R, 2012)
"Aspirin is the most commonly used antiplatelet drug for treatment of a serious vascular event, most notably myocardial infarction and stroke."7.78Association of C3435T multi drug resistance gene-1 polymorphism with aspirin resistance in ischemic stroke and its subtypes. ( Al-Hazzani, A; Dadheech, S; Jyothy, A; Kaul, S; Munshi, A; Prabha, TS; Rao, PP; Sharma, V, 2012)
"Guidelines for atrial fibrillation (AF) recommend clopidogrel plus aspirin as an alternative stroke prevention strategy in patients in whom warfarin is unsuitable."7.78Cost-effectiveness of clopidogrel plus aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation in whom warfarin is unsuitable. ( Anglade, MW; Coleman, CI; Kluger, J; Sobieraj, DM; Straznitskas, AD, 2012)
"As the management of patients treated with anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs entails balancing coagulation levels, we evaluated the net clinical benefit of warfarin and aspirin on stroke in a large cohort of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)."7.78A net clinical benefit analysis of warfarin and aspirin on stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation: a nested case-control study. ( Azoulay, L; Dell'Aniello, S; Langleben, D; Renoux, C; Simon, TA; Suissa, S, 2012)
"Compared with aspirin, apixaban reduces stroke risk in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients unsuitable for warfarin by 63% but does not increase major bleeding."7.78Cost-effectiveness of apixaban compared with aspirin for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation among patients unsuitable for warfarin. ( Anglade, MW; Coleman, CI; Hagstrom, K; Kluger, J; Lee, S; Meng, J, 2012)
"To examine healthcare costs among patients hospitalized for transient ischemic attack or ischemic stroke (TIA/stroke) and prescribed aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole (ASA-ERDP) or clopidogrel (CLOPID) within 30 days post-discharge using a retrospective claims database from a large US managed care organization."7.78One-year follow-up healthcare costs of patients hospitalized for transient ischemic attack or ischemic stroke and discharged with aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole or clopidogrel. ( Burton, TM; Lacey, M; Lang, K; Liu, F; Monsalvo, ML; Sander, S; Yu, Y, 2012)
" In this study, the authors assess the incidence of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) following discontinuation of a 6-week course of clopidogrel in patients with cerebral aneurysms treated with stent-assisted techniques."7.78Incidence of cerebral ischemic events after discontinuation of clopidogrel in patients with intracranial aneurysms treated with stent-assisted techniques. ( Abel, TJ; Chalouhi, N; Hasan, DM; Jabbour, PM; Kung, DK; Rossen, JD; Thomas, J; Wassef, SN, 2012)
"The relationship between biochemical aspirin resistance (AR) and functional outcome of acute ischemic stroke is uncertain."7.78Relationship between acute stroke outcome, aspirin resistance, and humoral factors. ( Chen, SY; Chiang, YY; Ho, YP; Hsu, HY; Lai, PT; Lee, YS, 2012)
"Aspirin is used in ischemic stroke therapy."7.77Aspirin resistance in patients with acute ischemic stroke. ( Ozben, B; Ozben, S; Ozben, T; Ozer, F; Tanrikulu, AM, 2011)
"To examine the effect of proton pump inhibitors on adverse cardiovascular events in aspirin treated patients with first time myocardial infarction."7.77Proton pump inhibitor use and risk of adverse cardiovascular events in aspirin treated patients with first time myocardial infarction: nationwide propensity score matched study. ( Ahlehoff, O; Charlot, M; Gislason, GH; Grove, EL; Hansen, PR; Køber, L; Lindhardsen, J; Madsen, JK; Olesen, JB; Selmer, C; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2011)
"To test the hypothesis that HRPR after clopidogrel loading is an independent prognostic marker of risk of long-term thrombotic events in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) undergoing an invasive procedure and antithrombotic treatment adjusted according to the results of platelet function tests."7.77High residual platelet reactivity after clopidogrel loading and long-term cardiovascular events among patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing PCI. ( Abbate, R; Antoniucci, D; Buonamici, P; Gensini, GF; Giusti, B; Gori, AM; Marcucci, R; Migliorini, A; Parodi, G; Valenti, R, 2011)
"Aspirin plus clopidogrel (A+C) may be more effective than aspirin only (AO) acutely after TIA and minor stroke, but the risk of bleeding in the acute phase is uncertain."7.76Preliminary evidence of a high risk of bleeding on aspirin plus clopidogrel in aspirin-naïve patients in the acute phase after TIA or minor ischaemic stroke. ( Buchan, AM; Chandratheva, A; Geraghty, OC; Kennedy, J; Marquardt, L; Rothwell, PM, 2010)
"This study investigated the efficacy of terutroban, a specific thromboxane/prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor antagonist, on stroke incidence in spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rats (SHRSP)."7.76Terutroban, a thromboxane/prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor antagonist, increases survival in stroke-prone rats by preventing systemic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction: comparison with aspirin and rosuvastatin. ( Ballerio, R; Banfi, C; Blanc-Guillemaud, V; Brioschi, M; Castiglioni, L; Gelosa, P; Gianella, A; Guerrini, U; Lerond, L; Nobili, E; Pignieri, A; Sironi, L; Tremoli, E, 2010)
"The combination of aspirin and clopidogrel is indicated after acute coronary events and possibly for a short period after TIA or minor ischemic stroke."7.76Low risk of rebound events after a short course of clopidogrel in acute TIA or minor stroke. ( Chandratheva, A; Geraghty, OC; Paul, NL; Rothwell, PM, 2010)
"The effect of biochemical aspirin resistance (BAR) on ischemic stroke has not been well established."7.76Biochemical aspirin resistance and recurrent lesions in patients with acute ischemic stroke. ( Jeon, SB; Kang, DW; Kim, BJ; Kim, HJ; Kim, JS; Kwon, SU; Song, HS, 2010)
"A rapid and sustained reduction in the frequency of aspirin+clopidogrel use in ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack was observed after publication of the MATCH trial in the absence of MATCH-specific GWTG-Stroke initiatives and preceding an American Heart Association guideline update."7.76Rapid change in prescribing behavior in hospitals participating in get with the guidelines-stroke after release of the management of atherothrombosis with clopidogrel in high-risk patients (MATCH) clinical trial results. ( Ellrodt, G; Fonarow, GC; Frankel, MR; Hernandez, AF; Labresh, KA; Liang, L; Menon, BK; Schwamm, LH; Smith, EE, 2010)
"In patients with AF, all combinations of warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel are associated with increased risk of nonfatal and fatal bleeding."7.76Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Abildstrøm, SZ; Andersen, SS; Clausen, MT; Fog-Petersen, ML; Folke, F; Gadsbøll, N; Gislason, GH; Hansen, ML; Køber, L; Poulsen, HE; Raunsø, J; Schramm, TK; Sørensen, R; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2010)
"The purpose of the study was to establish the frequency of aspirin resistance in patients treated in the Department of Neurology in Zabrze with diagnosed transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic stroke who used aspirin in the dose of 150 mg daily."7.76[Resistance to aspirin in secondary stroke prevention. A pilot study]. ( Kumor, K; Pierzhała, PA; Trautsolt, W; Łabuz-Roszak, B, 2010)
"The acute ischemic and stable stroke patients who received aspirin at least 60 mg, at least 7 days and the last dose of aspirin at least 24 hours before blood test for platelet aggregation."7.76Prevalence of aspirin resistance in stroke patients in Phramongkutklao Hospital. ( Changchit, S; Nidhinandana, S, 2010)
"The present study was aimed to investigate the usage of aspirin for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke, evaluate the correlated factors, and analyze the reasons for not taking and irregularly taking aspirin."7.75The utilization status of aspirin for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Guo, ZL; Hai, H; Jiang, H; Ke, XJ; Peng, H; Xu, K; Yu, YF; Zhang, AH, 2009)
"To determine whether arterial cardiovascular events, use of statins and low-dose aspirin were associated with the risk of venous thromboembolism."7.75Arterial cardiovascular events, statins, low-dose aspirin and subsequent risk of venous thromboembolism: a population-based case-control study. ( Baron, JA; Christensen, S; Horvath-Puho, E; Johnsen, SP; Prandoni, P; Søgaard, KK; Sørensen, HT; Thomsen, RW, 2009)
"The objective of this study was to evaluate the rate of stroke associated with aspirin and warfarin in routine clinical practice."7.75How effective are dose-adjusted warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of stroke in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation? An analysis of the UK General Practice Research Database. ( Gallagher, AM; Plumb, JM; Rietbrock, S; van Staa, TP, 2009)
"A considerable proportion of patients discontinue dipyridamole therapy because of headache."7.75Risk indicators for development of headache during dipyridamole treatment after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin. ( Algra, A; Halkes, PH; Kappelle, LJ; Koudstaal, PJ; van Gijn, J, 2009)
"There are very limited data on the influence of pretreatment with aspirin (ASA) on the etiology of subsequent first-ever ischemic stroke."7.75Pretreatment with aspirin and etiology of first-ever ischemic stroke in young and middle-aged patients. ( Kouperberg, E; Sprecher, E; Telman, G; Yarnitsky, D, 2009)
"We sought to determine whether cyclooxygenase-1 (PTGS1) genotype is associated with the ability of aspirin to inhibit platelet aggregation in patients at risk for stroke."7.75Influence of cyclooxygenase-1 genotype on ex vivo aspirin response in patients at risk for stroke. ( Brace, LD; Cavallari, LH; Grossi, E; Helgason, CM; Momary, KM; Nutescu, EA; Shapiro, NL; Shord, SS; Viana, MA, 2009)
"Previous cost-effectiveness analyses analyzed warfarin for stroke prevention in randomized trial settings."7.75Cost-effectiveness of warfarin: trial versus "real-world" stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. ( Dewilde, S; Goldhaber, SZ; Monz, BU; Plumb, JM; Singer, DE; Sorensen, SV, 2009)
"A subgaleal hematoma (SGH) occurred in a young patient with Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) who was treated with aspirin after a mild head trauma."7.74Subgaleal hematoma in a child with Sturge-Weber syndrome: to prevent stroke-like episodes, is treatment with aspirin advisable? ( Fiumara, A; Greco, F; Pavone, L; Sorge, G, 2008)
"Aspirin use may reduce the risk of stroke and coronary heart disease."7.74Does differential prophylactic aspirin use contribute to racial and geographic disparities in stroke and coronary heart disease (CHD)? ( Cushman, M; Glasser, SP; Howard, G; Howard, VJ; Kleindorfer, D; Prince, V; Prineas, R; You, Z, 2008)
"The authors prospectively included acute ischemic stroke/TIA patients who were treated at Thammasat Hospital from August, 2006 to July, 2007 and had already been on aspirin."7.74Aspirin non-responders in Thai ischemic stroke/TIA patients. ( Dharmasaroja, P, 2008)
"Aspirin is an important therapeutic regimen to prevent the recurrent ischemic events or death after acute ischemic stroke."7.74ADP-induced platelet aggregation in acute ischemic stroke patients on aspirin therapy. ( Cha, JK; Jeon, HW; Kang, MJ, 2008)
"Patients from SPORTIF III (n=3407) and SPORTIF V (n=3922) trials were categorized by prior stroke/TIA (21%) versus no prior stroke/TIA (79%) and by treatment group (ximelagatran vs warfarin)."7.74Secondary stroke prevention with ximelagatran versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: pooled analysis of SPORTIF III and V clinical trials. ( Akins, PT; Albers, GW; Diener, HC; Feldman, HA; Newman, D; Spitzer, SG; Zoble, RG, 2007)
"The present study was carried out to investigate the effect of the combination of an endothelin antagonist TAK-044 and an antiinflammatory agent aspirin in middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion model of acute ischemic stroke in rats."7.74Effect of combination of endothelin receptor antagonist (TAK-044) and aspirin in middle cerebral artery occlusion model of acute ischemic stroke in rats. ( Briyal, S; Gulati, A; Gupta, YK, 2007)
"The contribution of genetic factors to aspirin treatment failure (ATF) for secondary prevention is not settled in patients with ischemic stroke."7.74The BC genotype of the VNTR polymorphism of platelet glycoprotein Ibalpha is overrepresented in patients with recurrent stroke regardless of aspirin therapy. ( Amaro, S; Cervera, A; Chamorro, A; Obach, V; Reverter, JC; Tàssies, D, 2007)
"A goal of the Women's Health Study was to evaluate the balance of benefits and risks of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of stroke in healthy women."7.74CON: Should aspirin be used in all women older than 65 years to prevent stroke? ( Buring, JE, 2007)
"In clinical practice, early therapy with clopidogrel, in addition, to aspirin in patients with NSTEMI is associated with a significant reduction of the combined endpoint of death, non-fatal reinfarction and non-fatal stroke after one year."7.74Clopidogrel in addition to aspirin reduces one-year major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events in unselected patients with non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction. ( Bauer, T; Gitt, AK; Gottwik, M; Heer, T; Jünger, C; Köth, O; Senges, J; Wienbergen, H; Zahn, R; Zeymer, U, 2008)
"A total of 88 patients taking aspirin daily for the secondary prevention of stroke were included."7.74Can aspirin resistance be clinically predicted in stroke patients? ( Bang, OY; Choi, YJ; Huh, K; Joo, IS; Lee, PH; Seok, JI; Yoon, JH, 2008)
"The relationship between nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NANSAIDs) and hemorrhagic stroke (HS) remains unclear."7.74Nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and hemorrhagic stroke risk: the Acute Brain Bleeding Analysis study. ( Choi, NK; Jeong, SW; Park, BJ; Yoon, BW; Yu, KH, 2008)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between aspirin resistance, ischaemic stroke subtype, stroke severity, and inflammatory cytokines."7.74Aspirin resistance is more common in lacunar strokes than embolic strokes and is related to stroke severity. ( Byrne, CD; Englyst, NA; Horsfield, G; Kwan, J, 2008)
"Aspirin has been used for secondary prevention of myocardial infarction (MI) in individuals with coronary disease."7.74Failure of aspirin to prevent myocardial infarction and adverse outcome during follow-up - a large series of all-comers. ( Eskola, M; Karhunen, PJ; Mikkelsson, J; Niemela, K; Nikus, K, 2008)
"To compare quality-adjusted survival and cost among 3 alternative therapies for patients with chronic atrial fibrillation: ximelagatran, warfarin, and aspirin."7.73Costs and effectiveness of ximelagatran for stroke prophylaxis in chronic atrial fibrillation. ( Gage, BF; O'Brien, CL, 2005)
"To assess the efficacy of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole compared with aspirin alone for the prevention of recurrent stroke among high-risk groups."7.73Efficacy of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole in preventing recurrent stroke in high-risk populations. ( Diener, HC; Sacco, RL; Sivenius, J, 2005)
"The proportional benefit gained from the use of low dose aspirin by the prevention of myocardial infarctions (-389 in men, -321 in women) and ischaemic stroke (-19 in men and -35 in women) is offset by excess gastrointestinal (499 in men, 572 in women) and intracranial (76 in men, 54 in women) bleeding."7.73Epidemiological modelling of routine use of low dose aspirin for the primary prevention of coronary heart disease and stroke in those aged > or =70. ( Bertram, M; Liew, D; Nelson, MR; Vos, T, 2005)
"We aimed to study the timing of aspirin prescription in ischaemic stroke comparing patients admitted to an acute stroke unit (ASU) directly or via a general medical ward."7.73Timing of aspirin and secondary preventative therapies in acute stroke: support for use of stroke units. ( MacLeod, MJ; Reid, J; Williams, D, 2005)
"Vascular events commonly recur in stroke patients on aspirin, and may reflect incomplete inhibition of platelet function with aspirin therapy."7.73Assessment of the antiplatelet effects of low to medium dose aspirin in the early and late phases after ischaemic stroke and TIA. ( Brown, MM; Harrison, P; Lawrie, AS; Machin, SJ; Mackie, IJ; McCabe, DJ; Purdy, G; Sidhu, PS, 2005)
"To study the discontinuation of aspirin therapy as a risk factor for ischemic stroke (IS)."7.73Effect of discontinuing aspirin therapy on the risk of brain ischemic stroke. ( Bezerra, DC; Bogousslavsky, J; Maulaz, AB; Michel, P, 2005)
"Eligibility for tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), aspirin, stroke unit management and neuroprotection were assessed among incident stroke cases within the community-based North East Melbourne Stroke Incidence Study."7.73Stroke units, tissue plasminogen activator, aspirin and neuroprotection: which stroke intervention could provide the greatest community benefit? ( Dewey, HM; Donnan, GA; Gilligan, AK; Macdonell, RA; Sturm, JW; Thrift, AG, 2005)
"To determine the effect of access to ambulatory anticoagulation management services (AMS) on the rate of warfarin use in patients with atrial fibrillation."7.73Effect of access to anticoagulation management services on warfarin use in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Burkiewicz, JS, 2005)
"Regular aspirin use was associated with increasing age, male gender, lower educational attainment, hypertension, diabetes, overweight, and histories of myocardial infarction, coronary heart disease, and stroke."7.73Racial differences in the use of aspirin: an important tool for preventing heart disease and stroke. ( Brown, DW; Croft, JB; Giles, WH; Greenlund, KJ; Shepard, D, 2005)
" This phenomenon may explain the clinical advantages of Aggrenox, known to reduce ischemic events in post stroke patients as proven in clinical trials, though an additional antithrombotic benefit beyond the platelet inhibition by aspirin alone."7.73Dipyridamole decreases protease-activated receptor and annexin-v binding on platelets of post stroke patients with aspirin nonresponsiveness. ( Atar, D; Hanley, D; Jilma, B; Malinin, A; Pokov, A; Serebruany, V; Ziai, W, 2006)
"We studied outpatients of 5 neurological ambulatory centers in an urban city, Valencia, all with a history of ischemic stroke who had received aspirin for at least 6 months."7.73Adherence to aspirin in secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Ferrer, JM; Lago, A; Pareja, A; Ponz, A; Santos, MT; Tembl, JI; Vallés, J, 2006)
"Aspirin and statins are both effective for primary prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD), but their combined use has not been well studied."7.73Aspirin, statins, or both drugs for the primary prevention of coronary heart disease events in men: a cost-utility analysis. ( Earnshaw, S; Pignone, M; Pletcher, MJ; Tice, JA, 2006)
"The purpose of this study was to determine safety and tolerability of clopidogrel in children with arterial ischemic stroke (AIS)."7.73The risks and safety of clopidogrel in pediatric arterial ischemic stroke. ( Allen, A; deVeber, G; Hune, S; MacGregor, D; Rafay, MF; Soman, T, 2006)
"There is substantial interpatient variability in response to aspirin after an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA), as assessed by ex vivo effects of aspirin on platelet aggregation."7.73Sex difference in the antiplatelet effect of aspirin in patients with stroke. ( Brace, LD; Cavallari, LH; Helgason, CM; Nutescu, EA; Viana, MA, 2006)
"Warfarin can be more effective than aspirin for stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation, but in clinical practice, the usage rate of warfarin still remains low with insufficient monitoring."7.73[Comparative study of warfarin and aspirin for stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation]. ( Han, W; Shen, DT; Wang, YM, 2006)
"Millions of people around the world regularly consume aspirin, but its value in determining stroke severity is still not clear."7.73Does prior aspirin use reduce stroke mortality? ( Demirkaya, M; Karlikaya, G; Orken, C; Tireli, H; Varlbas, F, 2006)
"Our study demonstrates an increased risk of major bleeding in unselected patients receiving combination therapy with ASA and clopidogrel after UAP or NSTEMI."7.73[Bleeding complications after treatment with clopidogrel and acetylsalicylic acid after acute coronary syndrome]. ( Kjaer, J; Larsen, CH; Mickley, H; Møller, JE; Poulsen, TS, 2006)
"Aspirin is used in combination with anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), but evidence of additional efficacy is not available."7.73Risks and benefits of combining aspirin with anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation: an exploratory analysis of stroke prevention using an oral thrombin inhibitor in atrial fibrillation (SPORTIF) trials. ( Chaparro, S; Connolly, SJ; Flaker, GC; Goldman, S; Gruber, M; Halinen, MO; Halperin, JL; Horrow, J; Vahanian, A, 2006)
"The authors describe course and outcome of eight patients with ischemic stroke as the first thrombotic manifestation of antiphospholipid syndrome who received low-dose aspirin as prophylactic treatment."7.72Low dose aspirin after ischemic stroke associated with antiphospholipid syndrome. ( de Groot, PG; Derksen, RH; Kappelle, LJ, 2003)
"Two groups of patients were included: 1) patients that have suffered 1 stroke event and were thereafter under continuous treatment with aspirin 75-160 mg once daily (n=17); 2) patients that have suffered at least 2 stroke events, and aspirin 75-160 mg was prescribed after the 1(st) event (n=17)."7.72Increased sensitivity to ADP-aggregation in aspirin treated patients with recurrent ischemic stroke? ( Hillarp, A; Lethagen, S; Mattiasson, I, 2003)
"Aspirin is a common antiplatelet drug used in the prevention of ischemic stroke due to its inhibitory effect on platelet cyclooxygenase-1 (Cox-1)."7.72Mutations within the cyclooxygenase-1 gene in aspirin non-responders with recurrence of stroke. ( Hillarp, A; Lethagen, S; Mattiasson, I; Palmqvist, B; Villoutreix, BO, 2003)
"In part III of a series of papers on epidemiology and drug prevention of stroke and other thromboembolic complications of atrial fibrillation the authors present data on clinical pharmacology of aspirin as well as discussion of results of randomized trials in which cerebroprotective efficacy and safety of the use of aspirin for primary and secondary prevention of thromboembolism was studied in comparison with placebo and warfarin."7.72[Stroke and Other Thromboembolic Complications of Atrial Fibrillation. Part III. Prevention With Aspirin]. ( Batyraliev, TA; Kiktev, VG; Pershukov, IV; Preobrazhenskiĭ, DV; Sidorenko, BA, 2004)
"To assess the cost effectiveness of aspirin 25 mg plus dipyridamole 200 mg twice daily in the secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke, according to the French social security perspective, using efficacy data from the second European Stroke Prevention Study (ESPS-2)."7.72Economic assessment of the secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke with dipyridamole plus aspirin (Aggrenox/Asasantin) in France. ( Marissal, JP; Selke, B, 2004)
"Aspirin is widely used as an antiplatelet drug in patients with coronary heart disease."7.72Unstable angina, stroke, myocardial infarction and death in aspirin non-responders. A prospective, randomized trial. The ASCET (ASpirin non-responsiveness and Clopidogrel Endpoint Trial) design. ( Abdelnoor, M; Arnesen, H; Pettersen, AA; Seljeflot, I, 2004)
"Aspirin has been shown to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke."7.71Effect of increasing doses of aspirin on platelet aggregation among stroke patients. ( Bitanga, ES; Florento, L; Gan, R; Teleg, RA, 2002)
"Epistaxis is a risk factor for ICH in middle-aged and elderly people, both independently and combined with the use of aspirin."7.71Use of aspirin, epistaxis, and untreated hypertension as risk factors for primary intracerebral hemorrhage in middle-aged and elderly people. ( Hillbom, M; Juvela, S; Saloheimo, P, 2001)
"The objective of the study was to assess the association between aspirin use and the risk of stroke in a population-based study in the elderly."7.71Aspirin use and risk of stroke in the elderly: the Rotterdam Study. ( Bots, ML; Breteler, MM; Hofman, A; Koudstaal, PJ; Vokó, Z, 2001)
" Using a nested case-control design, we measured urinary 11-dehydro thromboxane B2 levels, a marker of in vivo thromboxane generation, in 488 cases treated with aspirin who had myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiovascular death during 5 years of follow-up and in 488 sex- and age-matched control subjects also receiving aspirin who did not have an event."7.71Aspirin-resistant thromboxane biosynthesis and the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiovascular death in patients at high risk for cardiovascular events. ( Eikelboom, JW; Hirsh, J; Johnston, M; Weitz, JI; Yi, Q; Yusuf, S, 2002)
"Large intervention studies suggest that aspirin may reduce mortality when given to patients who present with strokes or transient ischemic attacks."7.70Does prior use of aspirin affect outcome in ischemic stroke? ( Kalra, L; Perez, I; Smithard, DG; Sulch, D, 2000)
"The value of warfarin in preventing stroke in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation is well established."7.70Warfarin for stroke prevention still underused in atrial fibrillation: patterns of omission. ( Almoznino-Sarafian, D; Alon, I; Chachashvily, S; Cohen, N; Gorelik, O; Koopfer, M; Litvinjuk, V; Modai, D; Shteinshnaider, M, 2000)
"The goal of this health economic analysis was to asses the cost-effectiveness of a fixed combination of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole (ASA/ER-DP) or clopidogrel compared with ASA monotherapy for prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke."7.70Aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole or clopidogrel compared with aspirin monotherapy for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke: a cost-effectiveness analysis. ( Gondek, K; Shah, H, 2000)
"The recommended treatment of ischaemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) is anticoagulation therapy with warfarin sodium and if this is contraindicated then aspirin should be used."7.70Which acute stroke patients with atrial fibrillation are prescribed warfarin therapy? Results from one-year's experience in Dundee. ( Craig, J; Goudie, BM; MacWalter, RS, 2000)
"Covert brain infarcts are associated with important neurological morbidity."7.11Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for prevention of covert brain infarcts in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS MRI substudy. ( Ameriso, SF; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Damgaard, D; Engelter, ST; Fiebach, JB; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; O'Donnell, MJ; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Puig, J; Saad, F; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Smith, EE; Toni, DS; Veltkamp, RC; Yoon, BW, 2022)
"Methods- Carotid atherosclerosis was analyzed either as the presence of mild (ie, 20%-49%) atherosclerotic stenosis or, separately, as the presence of carotid plaque."6.90Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source and Carotid Atherosclerosis. ( Amarenco, P; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Camps-Renom, P; Connolly, SJ; Cucchiara, B; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Korompoki, E; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Makaritsis, K; Marti-Fabregas, J; Meseguer, E; Milionis, H; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Papavasileiou, V; Siegler, JE; Swaminathan, B; Vemmos, K, 2019)
"The risk of bleeding is a major concern when oral anticoagulation is required to prevent stroke, and concomitant therapy with antiplatelet agents is required to minimize recurrent ischemic events."6.87An open-Label, 2 × 2 factorial, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the safety of apixaban vs. vitamin K antagonist and aspirin vs. placebo in patients with atrial fibrillation and acute coronary syndrome and/or percutaneous coronary intervention: Rat ( Alexander, JH; Darius, H; Goodman, SG; Granger, CB; Liaw, D; Lopes, RD; Mehran, R; Vora, AN; Windecker, S, 2018)
"Patients with API (lacunar infarcts or branch atheromatous disease) admitted within 48 hours after onset were enrolled."6.82[Argatroban, Aspirin, and Clopidogrel Combination Therapy for Acute Penetrating Artery Infarction: A Pilot Study]. ( Kobayashi, Y; Mano, T; Matsuo, K; Nishi, R, 2016)
"The primary outcome is IS recurrence."6.80Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial. ( Hoshino, H; Kimura, K; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Origasa, H; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T, 2015)
"Despite improvements in treatment, stroke still carries a high death toll and disability in Asia."6.76The Japanese aggrenox (extended-release dipyridamole plus aspirin) stroke prevention versus aspirin programme (JASAP) study: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. ( Horie, Y; Ikeda, Y; Uchiyama, S; Urano, Y; Yamaguchi, T, 2011)
"Fatal bleeding was low and did not differ between groups."6.76Bleeding complications with the P2Y12 receptor antagonists clopidogrel and ticagrelor in the PLATelet inhibition and patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial. ( Bassand, JP; Becker, RC; Budaj, A; Cornel, JH; French, J; Harrington, RA; Held, C; Horrow, J; Husted, S; James, SK; Lassila, R; Lopez-Sendon, J; Mahaffey, KW; Storey, RF; Wallentin, L; Wojdyla, DM, 2011)
" These results suggest that administration of aspirin and cilostazol is safe for acute ischemic stroke."6.76Pilot study of the safety of starting administration of low-dose aspirin and cilostazol in acute ischemic stroke. ( Fujita, K; Higuchi, O; Kamezaki, T; Komatsu, Y; Kujiraoka, Y; Matsumura, A; Sato, N; Suzuki, K, 2011)
"Terutroban is a specific TP receptor antagonist with antithrombotic, antivasoconstrictive, and antiatherosclerotic properties, which may be of interest for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke."6.74Rationale and design of a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study of terutroban 30 mg/day versus aspirin 100 mg/day in stroke patients: the prevention of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular events of ischemic origin with terutroban in patients with ( Amarenco, P; Bousser, MG; Chamorro, A; Fisher, M; Ford, I; Fox, K; Hennerici, MG; Mattle, HP; Rothwell, PM, 2009)
" The number of patients with adverse events and bleeding complications, and their severity, were significantly greater in the triple therapy group (p<0."6.73A randomised controlled trial of triple antiplatelet therapy (aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole) in the secondary prevention of stroke: safety, tolerability and feasibility. ( Bath, PM; England, T; Gray, LJ; Sare, GM; Sprigg, N; Willmot, MR; Zhao, L, 2008)
"Aspirin resistance has been shown to be a significant risk factor for recurrent cardiovascular ischaemic events."6.73A pilot study of resistance to aspirin in stroke patients. ( Bennett, D; Davis, SM; Eccleston, D; Macgregor, L; Yan, B, 2008)
" Ten normal volunteer subjects underwent 3 randomized treatment sessions: aspirin 325 mg alone, ibuprofen 400 mg alone, and ibuprofen 400 mg, followed by dosing with aspirin 325 mg 2 hours thereafter."6.73Effects of ibuprofen on the magnitude and duration of aspirin's inhibition of platelet aggregation: clinical consequences in stroke prophylaxis. ( Bates, V; Gengo, FM; Gengo, MF; Mager, DE; Rainka, M; Robson, M; Rubin, L, 2008)
"Bleedings were documented in 19 versus four patients (W/A 5."6.71Effects of low-dose warfarin and aspirin versus no treatment on stroke in a medium-risk patient population with atrial fibrillation. ( Edvardsson, N; Juul-Möller, S; Omblus, R; Pehrsson, K, 2003)
"Piracetam was significantly superior to ASA in the secondary endpoint (P=0."6.69Piracetam versus acetylsalicylic acid in secondary stroke prophylaxis. A double-blind, randomized, parallel group, 2 year follow-up study. ( Evers, S; Fischer, M; Grotemeyer, KH; Husstedt, IW, 2000)
"Main outcomes were stroke recurrence and major bleeding."6.66Aspirin or anticoagulation after cryptogenic stroke with patent foramen ovale: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Calabresi, P; Cupini, LM; Eusebi, P; Giannandrea, D; Ricci, S; Romoli, M, 2020)
"Recurrent stroke is common immediately following a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke."6.61Clopidogrel and aspirin after ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. ( Abdalla, A; Ahmed, S; Al Qasmi, M; Bachuwa, G; Bhatt, DL; Chahine, A; Hassan, M; Haykal, T; Kheiri, B; Osman, M; Swaid, B, 2019)
"Aspirin has a complex matrix of benefits and risks, and its use in primary prevention requires individualized decision-making."6.58Weighing the Anti-Ischemic Benefits and Bleeding Risks from Aspirin Therapy: a Rational Approach. ( Ames, JM; Dugani, S; Manson, JE; Mora, S, 2018)
"Stroke is one of the leading causes of death."6.55Genetic Signatures in Ischemic Stroke: Focus on Aspirin Resistance. ( Chaurasia, P; Munshi, A; Singh, S; Vasudeva, K, 2017)
"0) combined with ASA (mean dose ≥100 mg/day) and ASA."6.55Efficacy and safety of aspirin combined with warfarin after acute coronary syndrome : A meta-analysis. ( Huang, X; Li, J; Li, L; Shen, C; Wu, C; Zhang, P; Zhang, W, 2017)
"5, and aspirin was administered at a dosage of 75 to 325 mg/d."6.52Efficacy and safety of oral anticoagulants versus aspirin for patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis. ( Chen, KP; Zhang, JT; Zhang, S, 2015)
" Although administration of antiplatelet agents has been confirmed to be one of the major approaches for secondary prevention of noncardioembolic stroke, the short-term or long-term use of aspirin plus clopidogrel for secondary stroke prevention remains to be controversial."6.52Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin for secondary stroke prevention. ( Chen, W; Wang, Y, 2015)
"Aspirin is a well-established medication in the treatment of atherothrombotic vascular disease."6.43Aspirin resistance in stroke: 2004. ( Sas, K; Sztriha, LK; Vecsei, L, 2005)
"Warfarin and aspirin are used to prevent stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)."6.27Mixed treatment comparison meta-analysis of aspirin, warfarin, and new anticoagulants for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. ( Al-Majzoub, O; Assiri, A; Donovan, JL; Kanaan, AO; Silva, M, 2013)
"We sought to derive and internally validate a simple and easily applied clinical prediction rule to identify patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) whose stroke risk while taking aspirin is, irrespective of age, low enough that oral anticoagulation therapy is unnecessary."6.20A clinical prediction rule to identify patients with atrial fibrillation and a low risk for stroke while taking aspirin. ( Gullov, AL; Hart, RG; Hellemons, BS; Koefed, BG; Koudstaal, PJ; Laupacis, A; Petersen, P; van Walraven, C; Wells, GA, 2003)
"The mainstay of treatment for unstable coronary artery disease (UCAD) currently consists of antithrombotic therapy with aspirin plus unfractionated heparin (UFH), together with anti-ischemic treatment with beta blockers and nitrates."6.19Long-term management--the way forward? ( Wallentin, L, 2000)
"A previous randomized study showed that dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and cilostazol is not superior to aspirin monotherapy for patients with acute non-cardioembolic stroke; however, the reason for this remains uncertain."5.69Tachycardia Changes Increase Neurological Deterioration in Patients with Acute Non-Cardioembolic Stroke: An ADS Post-Hoc Analysis. ( Aoki, J; Fujimoto, S; Kimura, K; Matsuzono, K; Ozawa, T, 2023)
"We compared the risk of recurrent ischemic stroke, vascular events, and major bleeding between DAPT with cilostazol plus aspirin or clopidogrel and aspirin or clopidogrel alone in patients with ischemic stroke between 8 and 180 days before starting trial treatment and ECAS or without arterial stenosis."5.69Dual antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol in stroke patients with extracranial arterial stenosis or without arterial stenosis: A subgroup analysis of the CSPS.com trial. ( Hoshino, H; Kimura, K; Kitagawa, K; Minematsu, K; Okamura, S; Omae, K; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T, 2023)
"This trial investigates the efficacy and safety of tirofiban compared with aspirin for acute ischemic stroke within 24 h after symptom onset."5.69RESCUE BT 2, a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy trial of intravenous tirofiban in acute ischemic stroke: Study rationale and design. ( Hu, J; Huang, J; Kong, W; Li, F; Li, L; Liu, S; Luo, W; Nogueira, RG; Qiu, Z; Sang, H; Saver, JL; Song, J; Tian, Y; Yang, J; Yang, Q; Zi, W, 2023)
"THEMIS is a double-blind, randomized trial of 19,220 patients with diabetes mellitus and stable coronary artery disease (CAD) comparing ticagrelor to placebo, in addition to aspirin."5.69External applicability of the Effect of ticagrelor on Health Outcomes in diabEtes Mellitus patients Intervention Study (THEMIS) trial: An analysis of patients with diabetes and coronary artery disease in the REduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Hea ( Abtan, J; Bhatt, DL; Bueno, H; Ducrocq, G; Eagle, KA; Elbez, Y; Fox, K; Goto, S; Harrington, RA; Leiter, LA; Lev, E; Mehta, SR; Ohman, EM; Pais, P; Petrov, I; Simon, T; Sinnaeve, PR; Smith, SC; Steg, PG; Wilson, P, 2023)
" Its efficacy may exceed aspirin in improving clinical outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke who are ineligible for rt-PA."5.69A randomized pilot study of the efficacy and safety of loading ticagrelor in acute ischemic stroke. ( Aref, HM; El-Khawas, H; Elbassiouny, A; Roushdy, TM; Shokri, HM; Zeinhom, MG, 2023)
"This study was performed to investigate whether ticagrelor/aspirin versus clopidogrel/aspirin can further reduce the residual risk of stroke recurrence in patients with positive diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in the High-Risk Patients with Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events II (CHANCE-2) trial."5.69Genotype-Guided Dual Antiplatelet Use for Transient Ischemic Attack and Minor Stroke by Imaging Status: Subgroup Analysis of the CHANCE-2 Trial. ( Bath, PM; Jiang, Y; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, Z; Liu, L; Meng, X; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Xu, Q; Zhao, X, 2023)
"In patients with lacunar stroke, DAPT using cilostazol had significant benefits in reducing recurrent ischemic stroke incidence compared with SAPT without increasing the risk of severe or life-threatening bleeding."5.69Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Cilostazol for Secondary Prevention in Lacunar Stroke: Subanalysis of the CSPS.com Trial. ( Hoshino, H; Houkin, K; Kimura, K; Matsumoto, M; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Nishiyama, Y; Okada, Y; Origasa, H; Otsuka, T; Sakai, N; Terayama, Y; Tomimoto, H; Tominaga, T; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T; Yasuda, S, 2023)
"In this prospective, open-label, multi-centre, 2 × 2 factorial, randomized, controlled study, 1,800 patients with diabetes mellitus and multi-vessel disease (inclusion criteria similar to FREEDOM trial) with indication for coronary revascularization will be randomly assigned to Supraflex Cruz or Xience stents and also to ticagrelor- or prasugrel- based antiplatelet strategies."5.69Rationale and design of the TUXEDO-2 India study: Ultra-Thin strUt Supraflex Cruz versus XiencE in a Diabetic pOpulation with multi-vessel disease-2. ( Abhaichand, R; Agrawal, DK; Arambam, P; Bangalore, S; Banker, D; Chandra, S; Garg, R; Kaul, U; Khan, A; Koduganti, SC; Mody, R; Moorthy, N; Parida, AK; Reddy, KMK; Sarma, PR; Sharma, R; Sinha, SK, 2023)
"The optimal duration of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with clopidogrel-aspirin for the large artery atherosclerotic (LAA) stroke subtype has been debated."5.69Dual antiplatelet Use for extended period taRgeted to AcuTe ischemic stroke with presumed atherosclerotic OrigiN (DURATION) trial: Rationale and design. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Cho, KH; Cho, YJ; Choi, JC; Choi, JK; Choi, KH; Gorelick, PB; Gwak, DS; Han, MK; Hong, JH; Hong, KS; Jeong, HB; Kang, CH; Kang, J; Kang, K; Kim, BJ; Kim, C; Kim, DE; Kim, DH; Kim, JG; Kim, JT; Kim, JY; Kim, WJ; Kim, YS; Kwon, DH; Kwon, JH; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, K; Lee, M; Lee, SH; Lee, SJ; Norrving, B; Oh, MS; Park, H; Park, HK; Park, JM; Park, KY; Park, MS; Park, SS; Park, TH; Shin, DI; Sohn, SI; Yu, KH; Yum, KS, 2023)
"The aim of this study was to determine the effect of smoking status on subsequent stroke risk in patients with minor ischemic stroke or TIA and to determine whether smoking modifies the effect of clopidogrel-based DAPT on subsequent stroke risk."5.69Subsequent ischemic stroke and tobacco smoking: A secondary analysis of the POINT trial. ( de Havenon, A; Easton, JD; Furie, KL; Henninger, N; Johnston, SC; Kim, A; Lang, AE; Mac Grory, B; Shu, L; Yaghi, S, 2023)
"COMPASS trial patients with IAD <15 mmHg and IAD >15 mmHg were compared with respect to thirty-month incidence risk of: 1) composite of stroke, myocardial infarction, or cardiovascular death (MACE), 2) composite of acute limb-ischemia or vascular amputation (MALE), 3) composite of MACE or MALE, and 4) effects of treatment with the combination versus aspirin alone on these outcomes."5.69The predictive value of interarm systolic blood pressure differences in patients with vascular disease: Sub-analysis of the COMPASS trial. ( Aboyans, V; Anand, S; Bosch, J; Connolly, S; Eikelboom, J; Muehlhofer, E; Qadura, M; Syed, MH; Yusuf, S, 2023)
"Aspirin is recommended for secondary stroke prevention in patients with moderate-to-severe ischaemic stroke but can lead to gastrointestinal intolerance and bleeding."5.69Indobufen versus aspirin in patients with acute ischaemic stroke in China (INSURE): a randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, active control, non-inferiority trial. ( Bath, PM; Dong, Q; Feng, Y; Huang, X; Jiang, Y; Jin, A; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, X; Li, Z; Lin, J; Liu, B; Liu, L; Liu, Q; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Suo, Y; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Xiong, Y; Xu, A; Yang, H; Yuan, B; Zhao, J; Zhao, X; Zhou, Y; Zhu, H, 2023)
"The Clopidogrel With Aspirin in High-Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events II (CHANCE-2) trial showed that ticagrelor-aspirin combination therapy reduced the risk of stroke compared with a clopidogrel-aspirin combination among carriers of CYP2C19 loss-of-function (LOF) alleles after a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or minor ischemic stroke."5.69Association of CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Metabolizer Status With Stroke Risk Among Chinese Patients Treated With Ticagrelor-Aspirin vs Clopidogrel-Aspirin: A Prespecified Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Bath, PM; Jiang, Y; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, Z; Lin, J; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Xu, A; Xu, Q; Zhao, X, 2023)
"In this secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial involving patients with minor ischemic stroke or TIA, compared with clopidogrel-ASA, patients with obesity received more clinical benefit from ticagrelor-ASA therapy than those without obesity."5.69Impact of body mass index on efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with minor stroke or transient ischemic attack. ( Jiang, Y; Jing, J; Li, H; Li, Z; Lin, J; Liu, L; Meng, X; Tian, X; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Zhang, J; Zhao, X, 2023)
"To establish the risks of ischemic stroke and intracranial bleeding among healthy older people receiving daily low-dose aspirin."5.69Low-Dose Aspirin and the Risk of Stroke and Intracerebral Bleeding in Healthy Older People: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Cloud, GC; Donnan, GA; Eaton, CB; Fitzgerald, SM; Lockery, J; McNeil, JJ; Murray, AM; Nelson, MR; Newman, AB; Reid, CM; Shah, RC; Thao, LTP; Tran, C; Williamson, JD; Wolfe, R; Woods, RL, 2023)
"In this post hoc secondary analysis of the ADAPTABLE randomized clinical trial, enteric-coated aspirin was not associated with significantly higher risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, or death or with lower bleeding risk compared with uncoated aspirin, regardless of dose, although a reduction in bleeding with enteric-coated aspirin cannot be excluded."5.69Effectiveness and Safety of Enteric-Coated vs Uncoated Aspirin in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease: A Secondary Analysis of the ADAPTABLE Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Benziger, CP; Effron, MB; Farrehi, PM; Girotra, S; Gupta, K; Harrington, RA; Hernandez, AF; Jain, SK; Jones, WS; Knowlton, KU; Marquis-Gravel, G; Muñoz, D; Pepine, CJ; Polonsky, TS; Re, RN; Roe, MT; Rothman, RL; Sleem, A; Stebbins, A; Whittle, J; Wruck, LM, 2023)
"The beneficial effect of clopidogrel over aspirin monotherapy was consistent regardless of clinical risk or relative ischemic and bleeding risks compared with aspirin monotherapy."5.69Comparison of Antiplatelet Monotherapies After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention According to Clinical, Ischemic, and Bleeding Risks. ( Ahn, HS; Cha, KS; Choi, HH; Han, JK; Hur, SH; Hwang, D; Jo, SH; Kang, J; Kim, HS; Koo, BK; Lee, NH; Park, KW; Ryu, JK; Shin, ES; Suh, IW; Woo, SI; Yang, HM; Yang, S, 2023)
"In the NAVIGATE ESUS trial (New Approach Rivaroxaban Inhibition of Factor Xa in a Global Trial Versus ASA to Prevent Embolism in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source), an MRI substudy was carried out at 87 sites in 15 countries."5.51Frequency and Patterns of Brain Infarction in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: NAVIGATE ESUS Trial. ( Ameriso, SF; Barlinn, J; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Damgaard, D; Hart, RG; Lambeck, J; Messé, SR; Modrau, B; Mundl, H; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Rha, JH; Romano, M; Saad, F; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Smith, EE; Yoon, BW, 2022)
"The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of gradual dipyridamole titration and the incidence of dipyridamole-induced headache in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA)."5.51Effects of Dose Titration on Dipyridamole-Induced Headache: A Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial. ( Cha, JK; Chang, DI; Chang, JY; Chung, JW; Hong, KS; Jung, KH; Kang, MK; Kim, BK; Kim, HY; Lee, KY; Lee, SJ; Park, JM; Park, MS; Rha, JH; Shin, DI; Yoon, BW, 2022)
"In the Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke (POINT) trial, acute treatment with clopidogrel-aspirin was associated with significantly reduced risk of recurrent stroke."5.51Infarct on Brain Imaging, Subsequent Ischemic Stroke, and Clopidogrel-Aspirin Efficacy: A Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. ( de Havenon, A; Easton, JD; Henninger, N; Johnston, SC; Kim, AS; Kvernland, A; Liberman, AL; Mac Grory, B; Rostanski, SK; Yaghi, S, 2022)
"The NAVIGATE-ESUS trial evaluated rivaroxaban compared to aspirin in preventing recurrent stroke in 7213 participants."5.51Functional Abilities of an International Post-Stroke Population: Standard Assessment of Global Everyday Activities (SAGEA) Scale. ( Bosch, J; Canavan, M; Hart, RG; Mikulík, R; O'Donnell, MJ; Pearce, LA; Sharma, M; Whiteley, WN, 2022)
"In this prospective cohort study, we randomly assigned patients with PFO who had a cryptogenic stroke, in a 1:1 ratio, to dabigatran or aspirin group."5.51Dabigatran versus aspirin for stroke prevention after cryptogenic stroke with patent foramen ovale: A prospective study. ( Cai, D; Chen, S; He, J; Huang, P; Lai, Y; Sun, H; Wu, Q; Zhou, L, 2022)
"Aspirin and unfractionated heparin are often used during endovascular stroke treatment to improve reperfusion and outcomes."5.51Safety and efficacy of aspirin, unfractionated heparin, both, or neither during endovascular stroke treatment (MR CLEAN-MED): an open-label, multicentre, randomised controlled trial. ( Beenen, LFM; Berkhemer, O; Boiten, J; Bokkers, RPH; Boukrab, I; Chalos, V; Coutinho, JM; de Laat, KF; de Ridder, I; den Hertog, HM; Dippel, DWJ; Elgersma, O; Emmer, BJ; Gerrits, D; Gons, RAR; Hammer, S; Hofmeijer, J; Jenniskens, SFM; Kerkhoff, H; Koudstaal, PJ; Krietemeijer, M; Lingsma, HF; Lycklama, G; Majoie, CBLM; Manschot, S; Martens, J; Meijer, FJA; Nieboer, D; Postma, AA; Remmers, M; Roos, YBWEM; Roosendaal, SD; Roozenbeek, B; Rozeman, A; Schonewille, W; Staals, J; Tolhuisen, M; Truijman, MTB; Tuladhar, AM; Uyttenboogaart, M; van de Graaf, RA; van den Berg, R; van den Wijngaard, I; van der Hoorn, A; van der Lugt, A; van der Schaaf, I; van der Sluijs, PM; van der Steen, W; van der Worp, HB; van Dijk, LC; van Doormaal, PJ; van Es, ACGM; van Hasselt, B; van Oostenbrugge, RJ; van Tuijl, J; van Voorst, H; van Zwam, W; Vos, D; Vos, JA; Wolff, L; Yo, LSF; Yoo, AJ; Zinkstok, S, 2022)
"Irrespective of the presence of DM, CKD, and their combination, ticagrelor monotherapy reduced the risk of bleeding without a significant increase in ischaemic events compared with ticagrelor plus aspirin."5.51Ticagrelor monotherapy after PCI in patients with concomitant diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: TWILIGHT DM-CKD. ( Angiolillo, DJ; Baber, U; Briguori, C; Cao, D; Cohen, DJ; Collier, T; Dangas, G; Dehghani, P; Dudek, D; Escaned, J; Gibson, M; Gil, R; Huber, K; Kaul, U; Kornowski, R; Krucoff, MW; Kunadian, V; Mehran, R; Mehta, S; Moliterno, DJ; Nicolas, J; Ohman, EM; Pivato, CA; Pocock, S; Sardella, G; Sartori, S; Sharma, SK; Shlofmitz, R; Weisz, G; Witzenbichler, B; Zhang, Z, 2022)
"To test whether indobufen is non-inferior to aspirin in reducing the risk of new stroke at 3 months in patients with moderate to severe ischaemic stroke."5.51Indobufen versus aspirin in acute ischaemic stroke (INSURE): rationale and design of a multicentre randomised trial. ( Bath, PM; Chen, W; Dong, Q; Jiang, Y; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Lin, J; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, Y; Xu, AD, 2022)
" Low-dose aspirin is of proven benefit in the secondary prevention of myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke in people with pre-existing CVD."5.51Aspirin to target arterial events in chronic kidney disease (ATTACK): study protocol for a multicentre, prospective, randomised, open-label, blinded endpoint, parallel group trial of low-dose aspirin vs. standard care for the primary prevention of cardiov ( Dumbleton, J; Fitzmaurice, D; Fraser, SD; Fuat, A; Gallagher, H; Griffith, KE; Hawkey, CJ; Henderson, RA; Lord, J; Lown, M; Maishman, T; Moore, MV; Roderick, PJ; Stevens, P; Stevenson, D; Taal, MW; Whitehead, A, 2022)
" Aspirin increased major or CRNM bleeding, particularly in patients without prior stroke/TIA/TE."5.51Apixaban or Warfarin and Aspirin or Placebo After Acute Coronary Syndrome or Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Prior Stroke: A Post Hoc Analysis From the AUGUSTUS Trial. ( Alexander, JH; Aronson, R; Bahit, MC; Berwanger, O; Dombrowski, KE; Goodman, SG; Granger, CB; Halvorsen, S; Jordan, JD; Kolls, BJ; Li, Z; Lopes, RD; Mehran, R; Thomas, L; Vinereanu, D; Vora, AN; Windecker, S; Wojdyla, DM, 2022)
"Ticagrelor-aspirin was associated with reduced risk of new stroke in patients without hypertension (32 [4."5.51Effect of Hypertension on Efficacy and Safety of Ticagrelor-Aspirin Versus Clopidogrel-Aspirin in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Bath, PM; Chen, G; Huang, P; Jiang, Y; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, Z; Lin, J; Liu, L; Meng, X; Tian, X; Wang, A; Wang, F; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Zhao, X; Zuo, Y, 2022)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with ticagrelor and aspirin has been found to be effective for secondary prevention after minor ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) in individuals who carry CYP2C19 loss-of-function (LOF) alleles; however, uncertainties remain about the time course of benefit and risk with ticagrelor and aspirin in these patients."5.51Time Course for Benefit and Risk With Ticagrelor and Aspirin in Individuals With Acute Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Who Carry CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Alleles: A Secondary Analysis of the CHANCE-2 Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Bath, PM; Cheng, J; Jiang, Y; Jin, A; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, Z; Lin, J; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Xie, X; Yang, H; Zhao, X, 2022)
"Whether aspirin platelet reactivity affects platelet function and clinical outcomes with different antiplatelet therapies in patients with mild stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) remains unclear."5.51Aspirin platelet reactivity on platelet function and clinical outcome in minor stroke or transient ischemic attack. ( Chen, W; Guo, L; Jiang, L; Liu, L; Pan, Y; Wang, Y; Xu, Y; Yao, D; Zhao, X, 2022)
"In high-risk patients with prior CABG, ticagrelor monotherapy reduced bleeding without compromising ischaemic outcomes compared with ticagrelor plus aspirin."5.51Ticagrelor with and without aspirin in patients with a prior coronary artery bypass graft undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the TWILIGHT-CABG study. ( Angiolillo, DJ; Baber, U; Beerkens, FJ; Briguori, C; Cao, D; Claessen, B; Cohen, DJ; Collier, T; Dangas, G; Dudek, D; Escaned, J; Gibson, CM; Gil, R; Huber, K; Kastrati, A; Kornowski, R; Krucoff, MW; Kunadian, V; Marx, S; Mehran, R; Mehta, S; Moliterno, DJ; Nicolas, J; Ohman, EM; Pocock, S; Sardella, G; Sartori, S; Sharma, S; Shlofmitz, R; Steg, PG; Weisz, G; Zhang, Z, 2022)
"Aspirin, as an typical antiplatelet therapy for secondary stroke prevention, have been proved that can significantly reduce incidence and recurrence of cerebrovascular ischemic events."5.51To study the mechanism of panax notoginseng in the treatment of aspirin resistance in the secondary prevention of stroke based on TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway: A study protocol. ( Chen, J; Wang, H; Wang, Y; Yuan, J, 2022)
"To identify the ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA) prevalence related to length of time of discontinuation of antiplatelet or vitamin K antagonist therapy, in a group of inpatients from a specialized neurological hospital in Brazil."5.51Stroke and transient ischemic attacks related to antiplatelet or warfarin interruption. ( Kowacs, PA; Macuco, ALB; Nascimento, MTMS; Rizelio, V; Sato, HK; Souza, RKM, 2019)
"Stroke recurrence and mortality rates in patients receiving aspirin (N=34 679) were compared with those receiving clopidogrel (N=7611) during a 12-month follow-up period."5.48Comparison Between Aspirin and Clopidogrel in Secondary Stroke Prevention Based on Real-World Data. ( Chang, WL; Chen, CH; Chi, NF; Hsu, CY; Hu, CJ; Jeng, JS; Li, JY; Lien, LM; Lin, CH; Liu, CH; Sun, Y; Wen, CP, 2018)
"Aspirin resistance was measured by the PFA-100 system (collagen/epinephrine cartridge) and glycoprotein IIIa P1A1/A2 polymorphism was determined by PCR."5.43Aspirin resistance in cerebrovascular disease and the role of glycoprotein IIIa polymorphism in Turkish stroke patients. ( Ataç, BF; Bayraktar, N; Can, U; Çelikkol, C; Derle, E; Kibaroğlu, S; Öcal, R; Verdi, H, 2016)
"The major result events, included: (1) recurrence of ischemic stroke; (2) hemorrhagic transformation of ischemic stroke; (3) myocardial infarction; (4) the digestive hemorrhage."5.43[Retrospective cohort study for the impact on readmission of patients with ischemic stroke after treatment of aspirin plus clopidogrel or aspirin mono-therapy]. ( Gao, P; Hu, YH; Tang, X; Wei, CL; Yang, C; Zhang, YQ, 2016)
"Minor stroke and transient ischemic attack are common disorders with high rate of subsequent disabling stroke."5.43High-Sensitive C-Reactive Protein Predicts Recurrent Stroke and Poor Functional Outcome: Subanalysis of the Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events Trial. ( Li, J; Lin, J; Liu, L; Meng, X; Wang, A; Wang, C; Wang, Y; Zhao, X, 2016)
"In warfarin-treated patients, each 5% LVEF decrement significantly increased the stroke risk (adjusted hazard ratio, 1."5.43Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction and Risk of Stroke and Cardiac Events in Heart Failure: Data From the Warfarin Versus Aspirin in Reduced Ejection Fraction Trial. ( Anker, SD; Buchsbaum, R; Di Tullio, MR; Estol, CJ; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Levin, B; Lip, GY; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL, 2016)
"When aspirin was compared to no treatment, NCB was neutral or negative for both risk strata."5.42Non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients with none or one additional risk factor of the CHA2DS2-VASc score. A comprehensive net clinical benefit analysis for warfarin, aspirin, or no therapy. ( Larsen, TB; Lip, GY; Nielsen, PB; Skjøth, F, 2015)
"In this open-label, assessor-masked, multicentre, non-inferiority, randomised trial (TALOS-AMI), patients at 32 institutes in South Korea with acute myocardial infarction receiving aspirin and ticagrelor without major ischaemic or bleeding events during the first month after index percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to a de-escalation (clopidogrel plus aspirin) or active control (ticagrelor plus aspirin) group."5.41Unguided de-escalation from ticagrelor to clopidogrel in stabilised patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (TALOS-AMI): an investigator-initiated, open-label, multicentre, non-inferiority, randomised trial. ( Ahn, Y; Chang, K; Choi, YS; Choo, EH; Hwang, BH; Jeon, DS; Jeong, MH; Jeong, YH; Kim, CJ; Kim, HY; Kim, MC; Lee, KY; Park, MW; Seung, KB; Shin, ES; Yim, HW; Yoo, KD, 2021)
"Anticoagulation with apixaban after minimally invasive robotic MVRep is safe and has similar rates of bleeding and thromboembolism compared to patients treated with warfarin."5.41Apixaban for Anticoagulation After Robotic Mitral Valve Repair. ( Arghami, A; Crestanello, JA; Daly, RC; Dearani, JA; King, KS; Macielak, SA; Mazur, PK; Nei, SD; Schaff, HV; Viehman, JK, 2023)
"Evidence regarding using acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) for the prevention of cardiovascular (CV) events in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) is inconsistent."5.41Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin) for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. ( Cheema, AN; Eckstein, J; Lam, A; Liu, S, 2023)
" Furthermore, the current evidence seems to support that single-drug antiplatelet can be used as the basic treatment, and new antithrombotic strategies, such as ticagrelor only or aspirin combined with low-dose rivaroxaban are expected to further reduce the incidence of stroke for ICVD patients with PAD."5.41Early identification and treatment for peripheral arterial disease in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease. ( Li, LG; Ma, X, 2023)
"Considering MACEs, myocardial infarction, all kinds of stroke, ischemic stroke, and major bleeding, low-dose aspirin plus rivaroxaban 2."5.41Prophylactic Efficacy and Safety of Antithrombotic Regimens in Patients with Stable Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (S-ASCVD): A Bayesian Network Meta-Regression Analysis. ( Chen, X; Jiang, L; Liu, C; Su, J; Zheng, N; Zhong, J, 2023)
"Single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) with aspirin or clopidogrel reduces the risk of recurrent ischemic stroke in patients with non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke or TIA."5.41Contemporary Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Therapies for Secondary Stroke Prevention: A Narrative Review of Current Literature and Guidelines. ( Alsbrook, DL; Bhatia, K; Carr, KH; Di Napoli, M; Divani, AA; Hinduja, A; Hosseini Farahabadi, M; Jafarli, A; Ladd, LM; McCullough, LD; Ortiz Garcia, JG; Sabbagh, SY; Saver, JL, 2023)
"Ticagrelor is slightly better than clopidogrel and aspirin in preventing stroke, especially ischemic stroke, with significant safety risks."5.41Efficacy and Safety of Ticagrelor versus Aspirin and Clopidogrel for Stroke Prevention in Patients with Vascular Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Chen, Y; Li, D; Liu, S; Ma, X; Zhong, P, 2023)
" The incidence of all bleeding events with ticagrelor was higher than that with clopidogrel (RR, 1."5.41Safety and Efficacy of Ticagrelor versus Clopidogrel in East Asian Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Treated with Dual Antiplatelet Therapy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. ( He, X; Li, J; Ma, S; Qiu, M; Qu, X; Wang, Q; Wang, X; Wu, C; Zhang, L, 2023)
"The study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of the Huo Xue Hua Yu method combined with aspirin in the treatment of patients with acute cerebral infarction (ACI)."5.41Clinical Efficacy of the Huo Xue Hua Yu Method Combined with Aspirin in the Treatment of Acute Cerebral Infarction: A Systematic Evaluation and Meta-analysis. ( Chen, C; Liu, X; Ma, F; Tang, Q; Wen, X; Wu, Y, 2023)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and clopidogrel was recommended as the secondary prevention of minor ischemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA)."5.41Ticagrelor plus aspirin in patients with minor ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack: a network meta-analysis. ( Ge, F; Li, M; Lin, H; Shi, J; Yang, Q; Zhang, X, 2023)
"5 mg twice daily and aspirin 100 mg once daily compared with aspirin 100 mg once daily reduced major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with chronic coronary artery disease or peripheral artery disease by 24% during a mean follow-up of 23 months."5.41Efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban plus aspirin in women and men with chronic coronary or peripheral artery disease. ( Anand, SS; Berkowitz, SD; Bosch, J; Connolly, SJ; Dagenais, GR; Eikelboom, JW; Fox, KA; Guzik, TJ; Keller, L; Liang, Y; Liu, L; Muehlhofer, E; O'Donnell, M; Shestakovska, O; Yusuf, S; Zhu, J, 2021)
"The efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban in patients with bioprosthetic mitral valves and atrial fibrillation or flutter remain uncertain."5.41A randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban in patients with bioprosthetic mitral valve and atrial fibrillation or flutter: Rationale and design of the RIVER trial. ( Almeida, AP; Ardito, RV; Atik, FA; Barreto, DO; Berwanger, O; Campos, VB; Cavalcante, MA; Cavalcanti, AB; D'Oliveira Vieira, R; Damiani, L; de Barros E Silva, PGM; de Lima, CEB; de Souza Neto, JD; Dos Santos, JRY; Farias, FR; Ferreira, JFM; Figueira, FAMS; Fonseca, FH; Guimarães, HP; Hoffmann-Filho, CR; Junior, RA; Kalil, PSA; Kojima, F; Lamprea, D; Laranjeira, L; Leiria, TLL; Liporace, IL; Lopes, RD; Magalhães, CC; Maldonado, JGA; Mesas, CE; Moisés, VA; Nakagawa, RH; Paiva, MSMO; Paixão, M; Patriota, R; Pavanello, R; Pinto, IM; Precoma, DB; Sampaio, BS; Sampaio, RO; Saraiva, JFK; Silveira, FS; Tarasoutchi, F; Zilli, AC, 2021)
"In the AFIRE trial, rivaroxaban monotherapy was noninferior to combination therapy with rivaroxaban and an antiplatelet agent for thromboembolic events or death, and superior for major bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and stable coronary artery disease."5.41Rivaroxaban monotherapy versus combination therapy according to patient risk of stroke and bleeding in atrial fibrillation and stable coronary disease: AFIRE trial subanalysis. ( Akao, M; Ako, J; Hagiwara, N; Hirayama, A; Kaikita, K; Kimura, K; Matoba, T; Matsui, K; Miyauchi, K; Nakamura, M; Ogawa, H; Yasuda, S, 2021)
"It is the common clinical practice to prescribe indefinite aspirin for patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) post left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO)."5.41Double-blind, placebo-controlled randomised clinical trial to evaluate the effect of ASPIRIN discontinuation after left atrial appendage occlusion in atrial fibrillation: protocol of the ASPIRIN LAAO trial. ( Chen, M; Chen, TZ; Li, W; Li, YG; Mo, BF; Sun, J; Tang, X; Wang, Q; Zhang, PP, 2021)
" We sought to determine whether the presence of carotid stenosis was associated with increased risk of ischemic stroke and whether the addition of clopidogrel to aspirin was associated with more benefit in patients with versus without carotid stenosis."5.41Carotid Stenosis and Recurrent Ischemic Stroke: A Post-Hoc Analysis of the POINT Trial. ( de Havenon, A; Easton, JD; Furie, KL; Henninger, N; Johnston, SC; Kim, AS; Kvernland, A; Mac Grory, B; Rostanski, S; Yaghi, S, 2021)
"In patients with a minor ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA), separate trials have shown that dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel plus aspirin (clopidogrel-aspirin) or ticagrelor plus aspirin (ticagrelor-aspirin) are more effective than aspirin alone in stroke secondary prevention."5.41Clopidogrel with aspirin in High-risk patients with Acute Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events II (CHANCE-2): rationale and design of a multicentre randomised trial. ( Bath, PM; Dong, Q; Jing, J; Johnston, C; Li, H; Li, Z; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Xu, A; Zhao, X, 2021)
"The appropriate dose of aspirin to lower the risk of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke and to minimize major bleeding in patients with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease is a subject of controversy."5.41Comparative Effectiveness of Aspirin Dosing in Cardiovascular Disease. ( Ahmad, FS; Alikhaani, JD; Anderson, RD; Antman, EM; Bell, DS; Benziger, CP; Berdan, LG; Bradley, SM; Brown, LS; Campbell, JR; Carton, TW; Crenshaw, DL; Curtis, LH; Davidson, DR; DeWalt, DA; Edgley, K; Effron, MB; Farrehi, P; Fintel, DJ; Fonarow, GC; Ford, DE; Girotra, S; Goldberg, YH; Gregoire, KC; Gupta, K; Hammill, BG; Handberg, EM; Harrington, RA; Harris, DF; Haynes, K; Hernandez, AF; Hess, R; Jain, SK; Jones, WS; Kaushal, R; Kho, AN; Knowlton, KU; Kraschnewski, JL; Kripalani, S; Manning, BR; Marcus, GM; Marquis-Gravel, G; Masoudi, FA; McClay, JC; McCormick, TE; McTigue, KM; Merritt, JG; Modrow, MF; Mulder, H; Muñoz, D; Nauman, E; Paranjape, A; Pencina, MJ; Pepine, CJ; Polonsky, TS; Qualls, LG; Re, RN; Riley, D; Robertson, HR; Roe, MT; Roger, VL; Rothman, RL; Sharlow, AG; Shenkman, EA; VanWormer, JJ; Waitman, LR; Whittle, J; Wruck, LM; Zemon, DN; Zhou, L, 2021)
"Clopidogrel and aspirin are key intervention for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and transient ischemic attack (TIA)."5.41Personalized antiplatelet therapy based on clopidogrel/aspirin resistance tests in acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack: Study protocol of a multi-center, single-blinded and randomized controlled trial. ( Chen, J; Gao, P; Han, M; Jia, W; Kuang, J; Peng, C; Starcevich, K; Tu, J; Wang, J; Wu, Y; Yi, Y; Yin, S; Zhang, X, 2021)
"Stroke is the major cause of death and decrease in the activities of daily living."5.40Neurovascular protection of cilostazol in stroke-prone spontaneous hypertensive rats associated with angiogenesis and pericyte proliferation. ( Abe, K; Deguchi, K; Ikeda, Y; Kono, S; Kurata, T; Liu, N; Liu, W; Omote, Y; Yamashita, T, 2014)
"Stroke is the second leading cause of death."5.39Neuroprotective effect of a new synthetic aspirin-decursinol adduct in experimental animal models of ischemic stroke. ( Ahn, JH; Cho, JH; Choi, JH; Her, S; Hwang, IK; Hyun, BH; Jun, JG; Kim, CK; Kim, IH; Kim, JS; Kim, YM; Kwon, SH; Kwon, YG; Lee, CH; Lee, JC; Lee, YL; Park, JH; Shin, BN; Suh, HW; Won, MH; Yan, BC; Yoo, KY, 2013)
"Aspirin resistance was more common in patients with MES (50% compared to 17."5.38Microembolic signals and aspirin resistance in patients with carotid stenosis. ( Dawson, J; Lees, KR; Quinn, T; Walters, MR, 2012)
"Despite aspirin's established role in the treatment of atherosclerotic vascular disease, considerable controversy exists regarding its most effective dosing strategy."5.35Relation between aspirin dose, all-cause mortality, and bleeding in patients with recent cerebrovascular or coronary ischemic events (from the BRAVO Trial). ( Amarenco, P; Aronow, HD; Califf, RM; Davis, S; Diener, HC; Easton, JD; Ferguson, J; Fitzgerald, DJ; Graffagnino, C; Harrington, RA; Koudstaal, PJ; Shuaib, A; Theroux, P; Topol, EJ; Vallee, M; Van de Werf, F, 2008)
"Although intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) has been described in patients with CADASIL, the cause of such ICH is still unknown."5.35Aspirin-associated intracerebral hemorrhage in a patient with CADASIL. ( Choi, JC; Kang, JH; Kang, SY; Lee, JS; Oh, JH, 2008)
"To analyze the association between low-dose rivaroxaban with or without aspirin and different ischemic stroke subtypes."5.34Association Between Low-Dose Rivaroxaban With or Without Aspirin and Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial. ( Bosch, J; Catanese, L; Connolly, SJ; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Nayar, S; Ng, KKH; Perera, KS; Sharma, M; Yusuf, S, 2020)
"Of the 1534 ischemic stroke patients who randomly assigned to aspirin or cilostazol treatment with best medical therapy by the PICASSO (PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage) trial, 1240 with baseline mini-mental state examination (MMSE) scores were analysed retrospectively."5.34Post-stroke cognitive impairment as an independent predictor of ischemic stroke recurrence: PICASSO sub-study. ( Hong, KS; Kang, DW; Kwon, HS; Kwon, SU; Lee, D; Lee, EJ; Lee, JS; Lee, MH; Lim, JS; Oh, MS; Yu, KH; Yu, S, 2020)
" Approach and Results: The CHANCE trial (Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events) randomized patients with acute minor ischemic stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack to clopidogrel plus aspirin or aspirin alone from October 1, 2009, to July 30, 2012, in China."5.34Homocysteine Level Predicts Response to Dual Antiplatelet in Women With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Subanalysis of the CHANCE Trial. ( Li, H; Li, J; Lin, J; Liu, L; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Zhao, X; Zuo, Z, 2020)
" Patients with newly diagnosed ischemic stroke who are just about to start Aspirin were assessed for eligibility and inclusion in our trial."5.34An investigation into the impact of enteric coated of aspirin in patients with newly diagnosed ischemic stroke (ECASIS). ( Abdallah, IM; Ahmed, MS; Ali, M; AlSaud, AE; Danjuma, MI; Elshafei, MN; Imam, Y; Mohamed, MFH; Obeidat, K; Parray, AS; Saeid, R, 2020)
" In this study, we compared three major platelet function tests to assess their performance and found better methods for platelet function evaluation after aspirin or clopidogrel treatment in ischemic stroke patients by comparative study."5.34A comparison of three platelet function tests in ischemic stroke patients with antiplatelet therapy. ( Cheng, Y; Ge, W; Han, Z; Huang, L; Jin, J; Luo, C; Shao, T; Wang, Z; Xu, Y; Yang, D, 2020)
"Data were obtained from the biomarker substudy of the NAVIGATE ESUS trial, a randomized controlled trial testing the efficacy of rivaroxaban versus aspirin for secondary stroke prevention in ESUS."5.34High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T for Risk Stratification in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Berkowitz, SD; Czlonkowska, A; Endres, M; Krahn, T; Mundl, H; Nolte, CH; Pare, G; Peacock, WF; Pearce, LA; Scheitz, JF; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A, 2020)
"Trials have evaluated the use of clopidogrel and aspirin to prevent stroke after an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA)."5.34Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA. ( Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Evans, SR; Himmelmann, A; James, S; Johnston, SC; Knutsson, M; Ladenvall, P; Molina, CA; Wang, Y, 2020)
" There were no statistically significant differences between rivaroxaban and aspirin prophylaxis for recurrent ischemic stroke in patients with non-stenotic intracranial atherosclerosis and/or systemic atherosclerosis."5.34Intracranial and systemic atherosclerosis in the NAVIGATE ESUS trial: Recurrent stroke risk and response to antithrombotic therapy. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Ferrari, J; Firstenfeld, A; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Mikulik, R; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Povedano, GP; Uchiyama, S; Yoon, BW, 2020)
"The present results are similar to those observed in clinical trials where administration of low-dose aspirin plus prasugrel was associated with a low rate of major bleeding and CV events."5.34Incidence of Cardiovascular Events and Safety Profile of Prasugrel in Korean Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome. ( Choi, JH; Chon, MK; Chun, KJ; Hwang, KW; Jung, SM; Kim, JH; Kim, JS; Lee, SH; Lee, SY; Park, YH, 2020)
"The OPT-BIRISK trial is a multicenter, double-blinded, placebo-controlled randomized study designed to test the superiority of extended antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel monotherapy compared with aspirin and clopidogrel for reduction of bleeding events in ACS patients with both high bleeding and high ischemic risks ("bi-risk")."5.34Extended antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel alone versus clopidogrel plus aspirin after completion of 9- to 12-month dual antiplatelet therapy for acute coronary syndrome patients with both high bleeding and ischemic risk. Rationale and design of the O ( Angiolillo, DJ; Chen, S; Han, Y; Jing, Q; Li, J; Li, Y; Qiao, S; Wang, B; Wang, X, 2020)
"The stroke rate was numerically lower in the group on clopidogrel vs off clopidogrel among both the AMM alone arm (6."5.34Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Beyond 90 days in Symptomatic Intracranial Stenosis in the SAMMPRIS Trial. ( Abdul Rahman, L; Almallouhi, E; Chimowitz, MI; Cotsonis, G; Holmstedt, CA; Turan, TN, 2020)
"We performed an exploratory analysis of the interaction of the treatment effects of aspirin plus clopidogrel versus aspirin monotherapy, stratified by presence of ipsilateral nonstenotic carotid disease in patients with minor ischemic stroke in the POINT trial."5.34Ipsilateral Nonstenotic Carotid Disease in Minor Ischemic Stroke: an Exploratory Analysis of The POINT Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Brorson, JR; Bulwa, Z; Pinto, CB; Saleh Velez, FG, 2020)
"A temporary middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO) model was used in 80 Wistar rats to evaluate whether a high dose of Aspirin (40 mg/kg) applied with different initiation time points after stroke onset (30 min, 3 h, 6 h, 12 h, 20 rats for each time group) and followed by repeated administration (1, 2 and 3 days) is neuroprotective."5.34Neuroprotection by early and delayed treatment of acute stroke with high dose aspirin. ( Berger, C; Grau, A; Schwab, S; Zheng, Z, 2007)
"The risk of stroke is reduced with primary PTCA (OR = 0."5.33Primary angioplasty in acute myocardial infarction: Hypothetical estimate of superiority over aspirin or untreated controls. ( Massel, D, 2005)
"(2) Aspirin has been tested in several placebo-controlled trials and has a positive risk-benefit balance, preventing about 5 deaths per 1000 patients with ischaemic stroke."5.33Ischaemic stroke: acute-phase drug therapy. Mostly aspirin and heparin. ( , 2005)
"In patients with stable coronary artery disease and diabetes without a history of myocardial infarction or stroke, those who received ticagrelor plus aspirin had a lower incidence of ischemic cardiovascular events but a higher incidence of major bleeding than those who received placebo plus aspirin."5.30Ticagrelor in Patients with Stable Coronary Disease and Diabetes. ( Andersson, M; Bhatt, DL; Corbalán, R; Cornel, JH; Fox, K; Ge, J; Harrington, RA; Held, C; Himmelmann, A; Leiter, LA; Leonsson-Zachrisson, M; Liu, Y; Mehta, SR; Nicolau, JC; Opolski, G; Ridderstråle, W; Simon, T; Steg, PG; Widimský, P; Zateyshchikov, D, 2019)
"Adding rivaroxaban to aspirin in patients with stable atherosclerotic disease reduces the recurrence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) but increases the risk of major bleeding."5.30Estimating individual lifetime benefit and bleeding risk of adding rivaroxaban to aspirin for patients with stable cardiovascular disease: results from the COMPASS trial. ( Alings, M; Berkowitz, SD; Bosch, J; de Vries, TI; Dorresteijn, JAN; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Fox, KAA; van der Graaf, Y; Visseren, FLJ; Westerink, J, 2019)
"In a double-blind trial, we examined the effect of ticagrelor alone as compared with ticagrelor plus aspirin with regard to clinically relevant bleeding among patients who were at high risk for bleeding or an ischemic event and had undergone PCI."5.30Ticagrelor with or without Aspirin in High-Risk Patients after PCI. ( Angiolillo, DJ; Baber, U; Briguori, C; Cha, JY; Cohen, DJ; Collier, T; Dangas, G; Dudek, D; Džavík, V; Escaned, J; Gibson, CM; Gil, R; Gurbel, P; Hamm, CW; Han, YL; Henry, T; Huber, K; Kastrati, A; Kaul, U; Kornowski, R; Krucoff, M; Kunadian, V; Marx, SO; Mehran, R; Mehta, SR; Moliterno, D; Ohman, EM; Oldroyd, K; Pocock, S; Sardella, G; Sartori, S; Sharma, SK; Shlofmitz, R; Steg, PG; Weisz, G; Witzenbichler, B, 2019)
"Long-term ticagrelor monotherapy following 1-month DAPT can favorably balance ischemic and bleeding risks in patients with multivessel PCI."5.30Efficacy and Safety of Ticagrelor Monotherapy in Patients Undergoing Multivessel PCI. ( Carrie, D; Chang, CC; Chichareon, P; Chowdhary, S; de Winter, RJ; Eitel, I; Garg, S; Hamm, C; Kogame, N; Magro, M; Modolo, R; Ong, P; Onuma, Y; Ottesen, MM; Serruys, PW; Steg, PG; Stoll, HP; Takahashi, K; Tijssen, JGP; Tomaniak, M; Valgimigli, M; Vranckx, P; Windecker, S; Wykrzykowska, JJ; Zweiker, R, 2019)
"Triflusal has demonstrated an efficacy similar to aspirin in the prevention of vascular events in patients with acute myocardial infarction (ΜΙ) and ischaemic stroke but with less bleeding events."5.30Comparison of Triflusal with Aspirin in the Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Events; Α Randomised Clinical Trial. ( Adamopoulos, D; Asimakopoulos, C; Bourdakis, A; Chantzichristos, VG; Darmanis, P; Dimitriadou, A; Gkiokas, S; Goudevenos, JA; Ipeirotis, K; Kalantzi, KI; Kitikidou, K; Klonaris, I; Kostaki, A; Logothetis, D; Mainas, K; Mais, T; Maragiannis, A; Martiadou, K; Mavronasos, K; Michelongonas, I; Mitropoulos, D; Ntalas, IV; Panagiotakos, DB; Papadimitriou, G; Papadopoulos, A; Papaioakeim, M; Sofillas, K; Stabola, S; Stefanakis, E; Stergiou, D; Thoma, M; Tselepis, AD; Tsoumani, ME; Zenetos, A; Zisekas, S, 2019)
"Strokes were significantly reduced by the combination of rivaroxaban plus aspirin in comparison with aspirin in the COMPASS trial (Cardiovascular Outcomes for People Using Anticoagulation Strategies)."5.30Stroke Outcomes in the COMPASS Trial. ( Aboyans, V; Alings, M; Berkowitz, SD; Bhatt, DL; Bosch, J; Bruns, NC; Catanese, L; Connolly, SJ; Eikelboom, JW; Fox, K; Ha, JW; Hart, RG; Keltai, K; Maggioni, A; Ng, KKH; O'Donnell, M; Sharma, M; Shestakovska, O; Tonkin, A; Varigos, J; Yusuf, S, 2019)
" In patients with prior coronary artery disease or peripheral arterial disease the COMPASS (Cardiovascular Outcomes for People Using Anticoagulation Strategies) trial revealed that compared with acetylsalicylic acid alone, dual pathway inhibition with low-dose rivaroxaban (2."5.30Synergy of Dual Pathway Inhibition in Chronic Cardiovascular Disease. ( Coppens, M; Eikelboom, JWA; Weitz, JI, 2019)
"In patients with acute cerebral ischemia, the rate of stroke, myocardial infarction, or death during 90 days was reported to be non-significantly lower with ticagrelor compared with aspirin, with no increase in major hemorrhage."5.30The Acute S ( Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Evans, SR; Himmelmann, A; James, S; Johnston, SC; Knutsson, M; Ladenvall, P; Molina, CA; Wang, Y, 2019)
"In the setting of prior myocardial infarction, the oral antiplatelet ticagrelor added to aspirin reduced the risk of recurrent ischemic events, especially, in those with diabetes mellitus."5.30Rationale, design and baseline characteristics of the effect of ticagrelor on health outcomes in diabetes mellitus patients Intervention study. ( Andersson, M; Bhatt, DL; Fox, K; Harrington, RA; Held, C; Himmelmann, A; Leiter, LA; Mehta, SR; Ridderstråle, W; Simon, T; Steg, PG, 2019)
"The benefits of both dabigatran 110 mg and 150 mg dual therapy compared with warfarin triple therapy in reducing bleeding risks were consistent across subgroups of patients with or without ACS, and patients treated with ticagrelor or clopidogrel."5.30Dabigatran dual therapy with ticagrelor or clopidogrel after percutaneous coronary intervention in atrial fibrillation patients with or without acute coronary syndrome: a subgroup analysis from the RE-DUAL PCI trial. ( Bhatt, DL; Brueckmann, M; Cannon, CP; Hohnloser, SH; Kimura, T; Kleine, E; Lip, GYH; Nordaby, M; Oldgren, J; Steg, PG; Ten Berg, JM, 2019)
"5%), an independent adjudication process of reported and unreported potential endpoints, using standardised CEC procedures, in order to assess whether 23-month ticagrelor monotherapy (90 mg twice daily) after 1-month DAPT is non-inferior to a standard regimen of DAPT for 12 months followed by aspirin monotherapy for the primary efficacy endpoint of death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke or urgent target vessel revascularisation and superior for the primary safety endpoint of type 3 or 5 bleeding according to the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium criteria."5.30Rationale and design of a prospective substudy of clinical endpoint adjudication processes within an investigator-reported randomised controlled trial in patients with coronary artery disease: the GLOBAL LEADERS Adjudication Sub-StudY (GLASSY). ( Aminian, A; Benit, E; Bolognese, L; Bryniarski, K; Buszman, P; Dominici, M; Ferrario, M; Franzone, A; Garg, S; Hamm, C; Heg, D; Huber, K; Janssens, L; Juni, P; Leonardi, S; Liebetrau, C; McFadden, E; Naber, C; Petrov, I; Piccolo, R; Prokopczuk, J; Serruys, P; Slagboom, T; Steg, G; Tumscitz, C; Valgimigli, M; van Geuns, RJ; Vranckx, P; Vrolix, M; Windecker, S; Zurakowski, A, 2019)
"The NAVIGATE ESUS randomized clinical trial found that 15 mg of rivaroxaban per day does not reduce stroke compared with aspirin in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS); however, it substantially reduces stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)."5.30Recurrent Stroke With Rivaroxaban Compared With Aspirin According to Predictors of Atrial Fibrillation: Secondary Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Arauz, A; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Epstein, AE; Gladstone, DJ; Haeusler, KG; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Healey, JS; Karlinski, M; Kasner, SE; Lutsep, H; Mikulik, R; Molina, CA; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Pagola, J; Perera, K; Santo, G; Shuaib, A; Swaminathan, B; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Yang, X, 2019)
" The aim was to assess whether the effect of clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone on recurrent stroke would be affected by admission activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)."5.30Effect of dual versus mono antiplatelet therapy on recurrent stroke modulated by activated partial thromboplastin time. ( Laskowitz, DT; Li, H; Liu, L; Meng, X; Miao, Z; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Zhao, X, 2019)
" The COMMANDER HF randomized clinical trial evaluated the effects of adding low-dose rivaroxaban to antiplatelet therapy in patients with recent worsening of chronic HF with reduced ejection fraction, coronary artery disease (CAD), and sinus rhythm."5.30Association of Rivaroxaban With Thromboembolic Events in Patients With Heart Failure, Coronary Disease, and Sinus Rhythm: A Post Hoc Analysis of the COMMANDER HF Trial. ( Anker, SD; Byra, WM; Cleland, JGF; Deng, H; Fu, M; Greenberg, B; La Police, DA; Lam, CSP; Mehra, MR; Neaton, JD; Nessel, CC; Spiro, TE; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vanden Boom, CM; Zannad, F, 2019)
"Results show the short-term risk of hemorrhage in treating patients with acute transient ischemic attack (TIA) or minor acute ischemic stroke (AIS) with clopidogrel plus aspirin or aspirin alone."5.30Risk for Major Hemorrhages in Patients Receiving Clopidogrel and Aspirin Compared With Aspirin Alone After Transient Ischemic Attack or Minor Ischemic Stroke: A Secondary Analysis of the POINT Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Barsan, W; Easton, JD; Elm, JJ; Farrant, M; Johnston, SC; Kim, AS; Lindblad, AS; Palesch, YY; Tillman, H, 2019)
" This study investigated the effect of warfarin versus aspirin on WBV in patients presenting with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and acute cardioembolic stroke."5.30Effect of warfarin versus aspirin on blood viscosity in cardioembolic stroke with atrial fibrillation: a prospective clinical trial. ( Cho, DJ; Jeong, SK; Jung, KH; Lee, CH, 2019)
"We conducted a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial of dabigatran at a dose of 150 mg or 110 mg twice daily as compared with aspirin at a dose of 100 mg once daily in patients who had had an embolic stroke of undetermined source."5.30Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Bernstein, RA; Brueckmann, M; Chernyatina, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Donnan, G; Easton, JD; Ferro, JM; Granger, CB; Grauer, C; Grond, M; Kallmünzer, B; Kreuzer, J; Krupinski, J; Lee, BC; Lemmens, R; Masjuan, J; Odinak, M; Sacco, RL; Saver, JL; Schellinger, PD; Toni, D; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S, 2019)
"SOCRATES compared ticagrelor and aspirin in 13,199 patients with acute minor stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack."5.30Estimated treatment effect of ticagrelor versus aspirin by investigator-assessed events compared with judgement by an independent event adjudication committee in the SOCRATES trial. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Johnston, SC; Knutsson, M; Ladenvall, P; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KL, 2019)
"While the addition of low dose chlorpromazine and promethazine to standard of care for acute ischemic stroke did not have any significant improvement in functional outcomes, there were no serious adverse effects."5.30Low dose concomitant treatment with chlorpromazine and promethazine is safe in acute ischemic stroke. ( Chandra, A; Cheng, Z; Ding, Y; Du, H; Geng, X; Tong, Y; Zhu, H, 2019)
"Although dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel reduces early recurrence of ischaemic stroke, with long-term use this type of therapy is no longer effective and the risk of bleeding increases."5.30Dual antiplatelet therapy using cilostazol for secondary prevention in patients with high-risk ischaemic stroke in Japan: a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial. ( Easton, JD; Hoshino, H; Houkin, K; Isobe, M; Kimura, K; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Okada, Y; Origasa, H; Sakai, N; Tanaka, K; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, K; Yamaguchi, T, 2019)
"Antiplatelet therapy combining aspirin and clopidogrel is considered to be a key intervention for acute ischaemic minor stroke (AIMS) and transient ischaemic attack (TIA)."5.30Personalised antiplatelet therapy based on pharmacogenomics in acute ischaemic minor stroke and transient ischaemic attack: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. ( Hu, L; Jiang, HY; Li, ZZ; Xue, J; Yue, YH; Zhang, XG; Zhu, XQ, 2019)
"Exploratory analyses of 7213 participants in the NAVIGATE ESUS international trial who were randomized to aspirin 100 mg/day or rivaroxaban 15 mg/day and followed for a median of 11 months, during which time there were 309 first recurrent ischemic strokes (4."5.30Predictors of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source and Effects of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin According to Risk Status: The NAVIGATE ESUS Trial. ( Ameriso, SF; Bangdiwala, SI; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Lindgren, A; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Perera, KS; Peters, G; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Shuaib, A; Toni, D; Veltkamp, RC, 2019)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAT) with clopidogrel plus aspirin has been suggested by American Heart Association/American Stroke Association guidelines for minor stroke (MS) and transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients."5.30Efficacy of clopidogrel for stroke depends on CYP2C19 genotype and risk profile. ( Chen, W; Chen, Z; Dai, L; Li, H; Meng, X; Mo, J; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Wangqin, R; Xian, Y; Xu, J; Zhao, X, 2019)
"In patients with acute minor ischemic stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack enrolled in the POINT trial (Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke [POINT] Trial), the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin for 90 days reduced major ischemic events but increased major hemorrhage in comparison to aspirin alone."5.30Time Course for Benefit and Risk of Clopidogrel and Aspirin After Acute Transient Ischemic Attack and Minor Ischemic Stroke. ( Albers, GW; Barsan, WG; Cucchiara, BL; Easton, JD; Elm, JJ; Farrant, M; Johnston, SC; Kim, AS; Kleindorfer, DO; Lindblad, AS; Lutsep, HL; Palesch, YY; Pearson, C; Sethi, P; Vora, N; Zurita, KG, 2019)
"Background The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of antiplatelet (aspirin plus cilostazol) dual therapy for patients with noncardioembolic stroke within 48 hours of symptom onset."5.30Acute Aspirin Plus Cilostazol Dual Therapy for Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients Within 48 Hours of Symptom Onset. ( Abe, K; Aoki, J; Fujimoto, S; Idomari, K; Iguchi, Y; Inoue, T; Iwanaga, T; Kaneko, N; Kimura, K; Matsuoka, H; Nomura, K; Okada, Y; Tanaka, R; Terasaki, T; Todo, K; Tsujino, A; Uno, M; Urabe, T; Yagita, Y; Yamagami, H; Yamagata, S; Yamamoto, N; Yamamoto, Y; Yonehara, T, 2019)
"In patients with stable coronary artery disease, addition of rivaroxaban to aspirin lowered major vascular events, but increased major bleeding."5.27Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Anand, SS; Avezum, AA; Berkowitz, SD; Bhatt, DL; Bosch, J; Branch, KRH; Connolly, SJ; Cook Bruns, N; Dagenais, G; Dans, AL; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Felix, C; Fox, KAA; Guzik, TJ; Ha, JW; Hori, M; Keltai, K; Lanas, F; Lisheng, L; Lonn, E; Maggioni, AP; Metsarinne, K; O'Donnell, M; Parkhomenko, AN; Torp-Pedersen, C; Varigos, JD; Widimsky, P; Yusoff, K; Yusuf, S, 2018)
" The combination of rivaroxaban plus aspirin compared with aspirin alone reduced the composite endpoint of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke (126 [5%] of 2492 vs 174 [7%] of 2504; hazard ratio [HR] 0·72, 95% CI 0·57-0·90, p=0·0047), and major adverse limb events including major amputation (32 [1%] vs 60 [2%]; HR 0·54 95% CI 0·35-0·82, p=0·0037)."5.27Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Aboyans, V; Alings, M; Anand, SS; Avezum, AA; Bangdiwala, SI; Bhatt, DL; Bosch, J; Branch, K; Chen, E; Commerford, PJ; Connolly, SJ; Diaz, R; Eikelboom, JW; Fox, KAA; Hart, RG; Kakkar, AK; Keltai, K; Leong, DP; Lewis, BS; Lopez-Jaramillo, P; Maggioni, AP; Misselwitz, F; O'Donnell, M; Pogosova, N; Ryden, L; Störk, S; Vanassche, T; Varigos, JD; Vinereanu, D; Widimsky, P; Yusuf, S; Zhu, J, 2018)
"The objective was to assess whether rivaroxaban is superior to acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) in reducing the risk of clinically overt stroke, systemic embolism, or covert stroke among patients without apparent recurrent atrial arrhythmias for at least 1 year after their most recent AF ablation procedure."5.27The Optimal Anti-Coagulation for Enhanced-Risk Patients Post-Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation (OCEAN) trial. ( Birnie, DH; Champagne, J; Essebag, V; Gupta, D; Ha, ACT; Healey, JS; Heidbuchel, H; Hill, MD; Hindricks, G; Kirchhof, P; Sanders, P; Sharma, M; Verma, A; Wells, G; Wyse, DG, 2018)
"Ticagrelor plus low-dose aspirin for up to 1 year was associated with a low rate of major bleeding events and a low incidence of major CV events (CV death, myocardial infarction, stroke) in Chinese patients with ACS."5.27Safety and Incidence of Cardiovascular Events in Chinese Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Treated with Ticagrelor: the 12-Month, Phase IV, Multicenter, Single-Arm DAYU Study. ( Gao, R; Han, Y; Leonsson-Zachrisson, M; Liu, H; Liu, L; Shen, L; Su, G; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Wu, Y; Yuan, Z; Zhang, A; Zhang, H; Zheng, Y, 2018)
" ASA to Prevent Embolism in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (NAVIGATE-ESUS) trial is a randomized phase-III trial comparing rivaroxaban versus aspirin in patients with recent ESUS."5.27Characterization of Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source in the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Trial. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Arauz, A; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Brouns, R; Connolly, SJ; Cunha, L; Czlonkowska, A; Dávalos, A; DeVries Basson, MM; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Gagliardi, R; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Kirsch, B; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Lindgren, A; Mikulik, R; Muir, K; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; O'Donnell, M; Ozturk, S; Pare, G; Pater, C; Peacock, WF; Peters, G; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Swaminathan, B; Tatlisumak, T; Themeles, E; Toni, DS; Uchiyama, S; Veltkamp, R; Wang, Y; Weitz, J; Yoon, BW, 2018)
" The trial was halted after 84% of the anticipated number of patients had been enrolled because the data and safety monitoring board had determined that the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin was associated with both a lower risk of major ischemic events and a higher risk of major hemorrhage than aspirin alone at 90 days."5.27Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA. ( Barsan, W; Conwit, RA; Easton, JD; Elm, JJ; Farrant, M; Johnston, SC; Kim, AS; Lindblad, AS; Palesch, YY, 2018)
"Rivaroxaban was not superior to aspirin with regard to the prevention of recurrent stroke after an initial embolic stroke of undetermined source and was associated with a higher risk of bleeding."5.27Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Arauz, A; Bangdiwala, SI; Benavente, OR; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Brouns, R; Connolly, SJ; Cunha, L; Czlonkowska, A; Davalos, A; De Vries Basson, MM; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Joyner, C; Kasner, SE; Kirsch, B; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Lindgren, A; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; O'Donnell, MJ; Ozturk, S; Pare, G; Pater, C; Peacock, WF; Peters, G; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Swaminathan, B; Tatlisumak, T; Themeles, E; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Veltkamp, R; Wang, Y; Weitz, JI; Yoon, BW, 2018)
"In patients with ischaemic stroke at high risk of cerebral haemorrhage, cilostazol was non-inferior to aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular events, but did not reduce the risk of haemorrhagic stroke."5.27Prevention of cardiovascular events in Asian patients with ischaemic stroke at high risk of cerebral haemorrhage (PICASSO): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial. ( Ahn, SH; Heo, SH; Hong, KS; Hwang, YH; Jung, JM; Kang, DW; Kim, BJ; Kim, YJ; Kwon, JH; Kwon, SU; Lee, EJ; Lee, J; Lee, JH; Lee, JS; Navarro, JC; Park, JH; Park, JM; Rha, JH; Seo, WK; Sohn, SI; Wong, LKS; Yu, S, 2018)
"The PRISMS trial was designed as a 948-patient, phase 3b, double-blind, double-placebo, multicenter randomized clinical trial of alteplase compared with aspirin for emergent stroke at 75 stroke hospital networks in the United States."5.27Effect of Alteplase vs Aspirin on Functional Outcome for Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and Minor Nondisabling Neurologic Deficits: The PRISMS Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Broderick, J; Chatterjee, A; Devenport, J; Devlin, T; Jauch, EC; Khatri, P; Kleindorfer, DO; Levine, SR; Mejilla, J; Pavlov, A; Purdon, B; Romano, JG; Saver, JL; Sawyer, RN; Starr, M; Vagal, A; Yeatts, SD, 2018)
"NAVIGATE ESUS was a double-blinded, randomised, phase 3 trial done at 459 centres in 31 countries that assessed the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban versus aspirin for secondary stroke prevention in patients with ESUS."5.27Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial. ( Ameriso, SF; Bangdiwala, S; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Endres, M; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Lavados, P; Lindgren, A; Lutsep, H; Messé, SR; Muir, K; Mundl, H; Nedeltechev, K; Olavarria, V; Perera, K; Santo, G; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Spence, JD; Swaminathan, B; Veltkamp, R, 2018)
"Clinical studies results show that policosanol (20 mg/day) + aspirin therapy had benefits versus placebo + aspirin to patients with recent non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke."5.27Effects of policosanol in the functional recovery of non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke hypertensive patients. ( Fernandez-Dorta, L; Fernandez-Travieso, JC; Illnait-Ferrer, J; Mas-Ferreiro, R; Mendoza-Castano, S; Mesa-Angarica, M; Reyes-Suarez, P; Sanchez-Lopez, J, 2018)
"To investigate the short-term time course risks and benefits of clopidogrel with aspirin in minor ischemic stroke or TIA."5.24Risks and benefits of clopidogrel-aspirin in minor stroke or TIA: Time course analysis of CHANCE. ( Chen, W; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Zhao, X, 2017)
"The DAPT (Dual Antiplatelet Therapy) study randomized 11,648 patients free from ischemic and bleeding events 12 months after coronary stenting to continued thienopyridine plus aspirin therapy for an additional 18 months versus aspirin therapy alone."5.24Extended Duration Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Coronary Stenting Among Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease: A Subanalysis of the Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Study. ( Apruzzese, PK; Cutlip, DE; Kereiakes, DJ; Massaro, JM; Mauri, L; Secemsky, EA; Steg, PG; Yeh, RW, 2017)
"The aim of this study was to compare aspirin plus clopidogrel with aspirin alone as antithrombotic treatment following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) for the prevention of ischemic events, bleeding events, and death."5.24Aspirin Versus Aspirin Plus Clopidogrel as Antithrombotic Treatment Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement With a Balloon-Expandable Valve: The ARTE (Aspirin Versus Aspirin + Clopidogrel Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation) Randomi ( Al-Qoofi, F; Chamandi, C; Côté, M; Dumont, E; Garcia Del Blanco, B; Généreux, P; Maluenda, G; Masson, JB; Paradis, JM; Pelletier, M; Rodés-Cabau, J; Serra, V; Thoenes, M; Webb, JG; Welsh, RC, 2017)
"Objective Some previous studies have found clinical benefit of dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and cilostazol for prevention of secondary stroke, but the physiological mechanism involved remains unknown."5.24Dual Therapy with Aspirin and Cilostazol May Improve Platelet Aggregation in Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients: A Pilot Study. ( Kohara, S; Ohnuki, Y; Shimizu, M; Takizawa, S, 2017)
"To elucidate the efficacy and safety between aspirin and clopidogrel, a multicenter randomized controlled trial was designed in AF patients with low stroke risk."5.24Rationale and Design for a Randomized Comparison of Efficacy and Safety between Aspirin and Clopidogrel in Atrial Fibrillation Patients with Low Stroke Risk: CESAC-AF trial. ( Bang, CS; Hong, KS; Hong, MK; Jeong, H; Jung, MH; Kim, CY; Park, SM, 2017)
"Ticagrelor is an effective antiplatelet therapy among patients with atherosclerotic disease and, therefore, could be more effective than aspirin in preventing recurrent stroke and cardiovascular events among patients with embolic stroke of unknown source (ESUS), which includes patients with ipsilateral stenosis <50% and aortic arch atherosclerosis."5.24Ticagrelor Versus Aspirin in Acute Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Hill, MD; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Kasner, SE; Ladenvall, P; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KSL, 2017)
"The Non-vitamin K antagonist Oral anticoagulants in patients with Atrial High rate episodes (NOAH-AFNET 6 ) trial tests whether oral anticoagulation with edoxaban is superior to prevent the primary efficacy outcome of stroke or cardiovascular death compared with aspirin or no antithrombotic therapy based on evidence-based indications."5.24Probing oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial high rate episodes: Rationale and design of the Non-vitamin K antagonist Oral anticoagulants in patients with Atrial High rate episodes (NOAH-AFNET 6) trial. ( Blank, BF; Calvert, M; Camm, AJ; Chlouverakis, G; Diener, HC; Goette, A; Huening, A; Kirchhof, P; Lip, GYH; Simantirakis, E; Vardas, P, 2017)
"In the SOCRATES trial (Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated With Aspirin or Ticagrelor and Patient Outcomes), ticagrelor was not superior to aspirin."5.24Ticagrelor in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack in Asian Patients: From the SOCRATES Trial (Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated With Aspirin or Ticagrelor and Patient Outcomes). ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KS, 2017)
"Accordingly, 50 mg clopidogrel plus aspirin, and 75 mg clopidogrel plus aspirin were all superior to aspirin alone as stroke prevention in patients with cerebral infarction or transient ischemic attack combined with intracranial and extracranial arteriostenosis."5.24The effectiveness and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy in ischemic cerebrovascular disease with intracranial and extracranial arteriostenosis in Chinese patients: A randomized and controlled trail. ( Dong, AQ; Liu, H; Liu, JQ; Su, N; Wu, HJ; Zuo, FT, 2017)
"Ticagrelor is an effective antiplatelet therapy for patients with coronary atherosclerotic disease and might be more effective than aspirin in preventing recurrent stroke and cardiovascular events in patients with acute cerebral ischaemia of atherosclerotic origin."5.24Efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus aspirin in acute stroke or transient ischaemic attack of atherosclerotic origin: a subgroup analysis of SOCRATES, a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Hill, MD; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Kasner, SE; Ladenvall, P; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KSL, 2017)
"Antiplatelet therapy with aspirin 160 mg to 300 mg daily, given orally (or by nasogastric tube or per rectum in people who cannot swallow) and started within 48 hours of onset of presumed ischaemic stroke, significantly decreased death and dependency, and reduced the risk of early recurrent ischaemic stroke without a major risk of early haemorrhagic complications; long-term outcomes were improved."5.22Oral antiplatelet therapy for acute ischaemic stroke. ( Barnes, SC; Beishon, LC; Chithiramohan, T; Clough, RH; Kadicheeni, M; Minhas, JS; Robinson, T; Wang, X, 2022)
" Search terms included ischemic stroke, aspirin, clopidogrel, dipyridamole, ticagrelor, cilostazol, prasugrel, glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors."5.22Antiplatelet Use in Ischemic Stroke. ( Ali, A; Baig, S; Bell, SM; Kamarova, M; Majid, A; Monks, K; Patel, H; Redgrave, J; Wasay, M, 2022)
"This systematic review aimed to compare early use of P2Y12 inhibitors (clopidogrel/ticagrelor) plus aspirin to aspirin alone for acute treatment and secondary prevention in acute non-cardioembolic minor ischemic stroke or TIA."5.22P2Y12 inhibitors plus aspirin for acute treatment and secondary prevention in minor stroke and high-risk transient ischemic attack: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Bellesini, M; Galli, E; Maroni, L; Pomero, F; Squizzato, A, 2022)
"To update its 2016 recommendation, the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) commissioned a systematic review on the effectiveness of aspirin to reduce the risk of CVD events (myocardial infarction and stroke), cardiovascular mortality, and all-cause mortality in persons without a history of CVD."5.22Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. ( Barry, MJ; Cabana, M; Chelmow, D; Coker, TR; Davidson, KW; Davis, EM; Donahue, KE; Jaén, CR; Krist, AH; Kubik, M; Li, L; Mangione, CM; Ogedegbe, G; Pbert, L; Ruiz, JM; Stevermer, J; Tseng, CW; Wong, JB, 2022)
" In patients with established cardiovascular disease, clopidogrel was associated with a 17% relative-risk reduction for nonfatal MI, borderline decreased risk for MACE, and similar risk for all-cause mortality, stroke, and major bleeding compared with aspirin."5.22Clopidogrel Monotherapy versus Aspirin Monotherapy in Patients with Established Cardiovascular Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Diener, HC; Kyriakoulis, IG; Ntaios, G; Sagris, D; Tasoudis, PT, 2022)
"It was found that the effectiveness of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with minor ischaemic stroke or high risk transient ischaemic attack does not significantly differ in patients with prior aspirin exposure; therefore there should be no influence on the decision to use dual antiplatelet therapy."5.22Does prior use of antiplatelet therapy modify the effect of dual antiplatelet therapy in transient ischaemic attack/minor ischaemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Clarke, A; Murphy, R; O'Donnell, MJ; Reddin, C, 2022)
"Long-term therapy with aspirin, clopidogrel, or aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole is recommended for secondary stroke prevention in patients with noncardioembolic ischemic stroke."5.22Navigating Antiplatelet Treatment Options for Stroke: Evidence-Based and Pragmatic Strategies. ( Moustafa, B; Testai, FD, 2022)
"Our systematic review and meta-analysis suggested that aspirin alone could decrease the risk of bleeding and was not associated with higher risk of mortality, stroke or myocardial infarction compared with DAPT."5.22Aspirin Alone Versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Guan, Y; Huang, J; Lin, X; Wang, L; Wang, S, 2022)
"Our aim was to establish (1) if there is an association between aspirin and subarachnoid hemorrhage, (2) how this differs between the general population and those with intracranial aneurysms."5.22A meta-analysis of aspirin and subarachnoid hemorrhage in patients with intracranial aneurysms yields different results to the general population. ( Birks, J; Bulters, D; Ewbank, F, 2022)
"P2Y12 receptor inhibitor plus aspirin vs aspirin given within 24 h after acute noncardioembolic ischemic stroke or TIA reduces the risk of subsequent stroke."5.22P2Y12 receptor inhibitor plus aspirin versus aspirin treated within 24 hours of acute noncardioembolic ischemic stroke or TIA: Meta-analysis. ( Huang, WY; Lee, M; Ovbiagele, B, 2022)
"compared with aspirin, apixaban was more efficacious for preventing strokes and systemic embolism in patients ≥85 years (absolute rate [AR] 1%/year on apixaban versus 7."5.22Efficacy and safety of apixaban compared with aspirin in the elderly: a subgroup analysis from the AVERROES trial. ( Avezum, A; Connolly, SJ; Diaz, R; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Lanas, F; Ng, KH; Shestakovska, O; Yusuf, S, 2016)
"The objective of the present substudy was to examine whether aspirin poor/high responsiveness (APR/AHR) is associated with increased rates of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and serious bleeding after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI)."5.22Clinical Significance of Laboratory-determined Aspirin Poor Responsiveness After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. ( Asanin, M; Čolić, M; Krljanac, G; Kruzliak, P; Lasica, R; Marinkovic, J; Mrdovic, I; Savic, L; Stanković, S, 2016)
"The aim of this study was to analyze the benefits and safety associated with the combination therapy of clopidogrel and aspirin among minor stroke or transient ischemic attack patients treated within 12 hours."5.22Treatment Effect of Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin Within 12 Hours of Acute Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, Z; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Xian, Y; Yang, X; Zhang, C; Zhao, X, 2016)
"Medically managed patients with ACS in the Targeted Platelet Inhibition to Clarify the Optimal Strategy to Medically Manage Acute Coronary Syndromes (TRILOGY ACS) trial were randomised to clopidogrel versus prasugrel (plus aspirin), stratified by prior clopidogrel use."5.22Effect of prior clopidogrel use on outcomes in medically managed acute coronary syndrome patients. ( Armstrong, PW; Boden, WE; Chin, CT; Corbalán, R; Dalby, AJ; Fox, KA; Gottlieb, S; Leiva-Pons, JL; Neely, B; Neely, ML; Ohman, EM; Prabhakaran, D; Roe, MT; Schiele, F; White, HD; Winters, KJ, 2016)
"PEGASUS-TIMI 54 (Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Prior Heart Attack Using Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Aspirin-Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction 54) randomized 21,162 patients with prior MI (1 to 3 years) to ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily, ticagrelor 60 mg twice daily, or placebo, all on a background of low-dose aspirin."5.22Ticagrelor for Prevention of Ischemic Events After Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease. ( Abola, MTB; Aylward, P; Bhatt, DL; Bonaca, MP; Braunwald, E; Cohen, M; Corbalán, R; Dalby, A; Dellborg, M; Goodrich, E; Held, P; Jensen, EC; Kuder, J; López-Sendón, J; Nicolau, JC; Parkhomenko, A; Sabatine, MS; Špinar, J; Steg, PG; Storey, RF, 2016)
"Ticagrelor may be a more effective antiplatelet therapy than aspirin for the prevention of recurrent stroke and cardiovascular events in patients with acute cerebral ischemia."5.22Ticagrelor versus Aspirin in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KS, 2016)
"A total of 14 464 patients (age, 60-85 years) with hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes mellitus participated and were randomized into 2 treatment groups: 100 mg of aspirin or no aspirin."5.22Aspirin for Stroke Prevention in Elderly Patients With Vascular Risk Factors: Japanese Primary Prevention Project. ( Ando, K; Ikeda, Y; Ishizuka, N; Matsumoto, M; Minematsu, K; Murata, M; Oikawa, S; Shimada, K; Sugawara, M; Teramoto, T; Uchiyama, S; Yamazaki, T; Yokoyama, K, 2016)
"Compared with 12-month DAPT, 6-month DAPT did not increase the composite events of cardiac death, myocardial infarction, stroke, or TIMI major bleeding at 1 year in patients who underwent everolimus-eluting stent implantation."5.226-Month Versus 12-Month Dual-Antiplatelet Therapy Following Long Everolimus-Eluting Stent Implantation: The IVUS-XPL Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Choi, D; Her, AY; Hong, MK; Hong, SJ; Jang, Y; Kim, BK; Kim, JS; Kim, YH; Ko, YG; Shin, DH, 2016)
"The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous vinpocetine administration as part of a comprehensive treatment for acute cerebral infarction in a Chinese population."5.22Efficacy and Safety of Vinpocetine as Part of Treatment for Acute Cerebral Infarction: A Randomized, Open-Label, Controlled, Multicenter CAVIN (Chinese Assessment for Vinpocetine in Neurology) Trial. ( Hu, H; Huang, Y; Kong, Y; Li, C; Li, Y; Nao, J; Song, Y; Tan, L; Zhang, J; Zhang, W, 2016)
"Ticagrelor reduced cardiovascular events compared with clopidogrel in PLATO without increasing overall major bleeding."5.22Impact of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors on the efficacy and safety of ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes: Analysis from the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) Trial. ( Bansilal, S; Becker, RC; Cannon, CP; Harrington, RA; Himmelmann, A; Husted, S; James, SK; Katus, HA; Lopes, RD; Neely, B; Shimada, YJ; Steg, PG; Storey, RF; Wallentin, L; Wiviott, SD, 2016)
"Patients with acute minor ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack in the trial were randomized to treatment with clopidogrel combined with aspirin or to aspirin alone."5.22Association Between CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Status and Efficacy of Clopidogrel for Risk Reduction Among Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Johnston, SC; Li, H; Lin, J; Lin, Y; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Xu, J; Zhao, X, 2016)
"In patients with acute ischemic stroke caused by large artery atherosclerosis, clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone might be more effective to prevent recurrent cerebral ischemia."5.22Recurrent Ischemic Lesions After Acute Atherothrombotic Stroke: Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin Versus Aspirin Alone. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Chang, DI; Cho, KH; Cho, YJ; Choi, JC; Hong, KS; Kang, DW; Kim, DE; Kim, EG; Kim, GM; Kim, HY; Kwon, SU; Lee, J; Lee, KB; Lee, SH; Lee, SJ; Lee, YS; Park, JM; Park, KY; Rha, JH; Sohn, CH; Sohn, SI; Yoon, BW; Yu, KH, 2016)
" In a previous study, we found that the number of MESs is associated with stroke recurrence and that clopidogrel plus aspirin more effectively reduce the number of MESs than does aspirin alone."5.22The curative effect comparison of two kinds of therapeutic regimens on decreasing the relative intensity of microembolic signal in CLAIR trial. ( Chen, C; Deng, QQ; Fu, JH; Huang, YN; Markus, H; Ratanakorn, D; Tang, J; Wong, KS; Zhao, H, 2016)
"In the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 trial (Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Prior Heart Attack Using Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Aspirin-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 54), ticagrelor reduced the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events when added to low-dose aspirin in stable patients with prior myocardial infarction, resulting in the approval of ticagrelor 60 mg twice daily for long-term secondary prevention."5.22Prevention of Stroke with Ticagrelor in Patients with Prior Myocardial Infarction: Insights from PEGASUS-TIMI 54 (Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Prior Heart Attack Using Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Aspirin-Throm ( Bhatt, DL; Bonaca, MP; Braunwald, E; Cohen, M; Dalby, AJ; Goodrich, E; Goto, S; Held, P; Hu, D; Jensen, E; Mauri, L; Morrow, DA; Ophuis, TO; Ruda, M; Sabatine, MS; Seung, KB; Špinar, J; Steg, PG; Storey, RF, 2016)
"Dual clopidogrel-aspirin therapy was associated with a marked reduction in new strokes compared with the therapy of aspirin alone in patients with normal renal function (hazard ratio, 0."5.22Effect of Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Decline on the Efficacy and Safety of Clopidogrel With Aspirin in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: CHANCE Substudy (Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events). ( Johnston, SC; Li, H; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Wu, Y; Zhao, X; Zhou, Y, 2016)
"The Elderly-ACS 2 study is a multicenter, randomized, parallel-group, open-label trial designed to demonstrate the superiority of a strategy of dual antiplatelet treatment using a reduced 5-mg daily dose of prasugrel over a standard strategy with a daily clopidogrel dose of 75mg in patients older than 74years with ACS (either ST- or non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction) undergoing early percutaneous revascularization."5.22A comparison of reduced-dose prasugrel and standard-dose clopidogrel in elderly patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing early percutaneous revascularization: Design and rationale of the randomized Elderly-ACS 2 study. ( Bossi, I; Cacucci, M; Cavallini, C; Corrada, E; De Servi, S; Di Ascenzo, L; Ferrario, M; Ferri, LA; Gandolfo, N; Grosseto, D; Mariani, M; Moffa, N; Morici, N; Petronio, AS; Ravera, A; Savonitto, S; Sganzerla, P; Sibilio, G; Tondi, S; Tortorella, G; Toso, A, 2016)
"Carotid endarterectomy and medical therapy (aspirin) were shown superior to medical therapy alone for asymptomatic (≥ 60%) carotid stenosis."5.20Optimal medical treatment versus carotid endarterectomy: the rationale and design of the Aggressive Medical Treatment Evaluation for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis (AMTEC) study. ( Boytsov, S; Deev, A; Dupik, N; Kolos, I; Loukianov, M, 2015)
" This study was aimed at determining the efficacy of minocycline adjunct to aspirin in improving neurological outcomes of ischemic stroke during 3-month follow-up."5.20An open-label evaluator-blinded clinical study of minocycline neuroprotection in ischemic stroke: gender-dependent effect. ( Amiri-Nikpour, MR; Hamdi-Holasou, M; Nazarbaghi, S; Rezaei, Y, 2015)
"We analysed the rates of stroke and systemic embolism in 6563 aspirin-treated patients with AF from the ACTIVE-A/AVERROES databases."5.20Risk of ischaemic stroke according to pattern of atrial fibrillation: analysis of 6563 aspirin-treated patients in ACTIVE-A and AVERROES. ( Alings, M; Avezum, A; Connolly, SJ; Díaz, R; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Healey, JS; Hohnloser, SH; Lauw, MN; Lewis, BS; Shestakovska, O; Vanassche, T; Wang, J, 2015)
"To evaluate the effects of treatments with clopidogrel plus aspirin (dual therapy) on early neurological deterioration (END) and outcomes at 6 months in patients with acute large artery atherosclerosis (LAA) stroke."5.20Clopidogrel plus aspirin prevents early neurologic deterioration and improves 6-month outcome in patients with acute large artery atherosclerosis stroke. ( Chi, L; Liao, D; Lin, J; Wang, C; Yi, X; Zhang, B, 2015)
"This study aims to evaluate whether cilostazol plus aspirin is more efficacious than aspirin alone for preventing progression of atherosclerosis in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) who also have peripheral arterial disease."5.20The efficacy and safety of cilostazol in ischemic stroke patients with peripheral arterial disease (SPAD): protocol of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial. ( Chen, CH; Chen, ST; Chern, CM; Chiou, HY; Chiu, HC; Hsu, CY; Hu, HH; Jeng, JS; Lee, JT; Lien, LM; Lin, HJ; Lin, RT; Liu, CH; Ma, H; Po, HL; Sun, MC; Sun, MH; Sun, Y, 2015)
"Participants in the Atrial Fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial With Irbesartan for Prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE) trials with HF, but not randomized to oral anticoagulation, were categorized as having preserved versus reduced ejection fraction."5.20Relationship between degree of left ventricular dysfunction, symptom status, and risk of embolic events in patients with atrial fibrillation and heart failure. ( Connolly, SJ; Hart, RG; Healey, JS; Hohnloser, SH; McAlister, FA; Pfeffer, MA; Sandhu, RK; Yuan, F; Yusuf, S, 2015)
"Antiplatelet agents such as aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole are effective in reducing the risk of recurrence after a stroke."5.20Statistical analysis plan for the 'Triple Antiplatelets for Reducing Dependency after Ischaemic Stroke' (TARDIS) trial. ( Bath, PM; Dineen, R; Pocock, S; Robson, K; Sprigg, N; Woodhouse, LJ, 2015)
"The Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients with Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events trial randomized minor ischemic stroke or TIA patients to antiplatelet therapy of clopidogrel plus aspirin or aspirin alone."5.20Glycated albumin predicts the effect of dual and single antiplatelet therapy on recurrent stroke. ( Li, J; Lin, J; Liu, L; Wang, A; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Zhao, X, 2015)
"Aspirin is a primary antiplatelet agent for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke."5.20Aspirin resistance in the acute stages of acute ischemic stroke is associated with the development of new ischemic lesions. ( Cho, KH; Choi, KH; Choi, MJ; Heo, SH; Kim, BC; Kim, JT; Kim, MK; Lee, JS; Lee, SH; Nam, TS; Park, MS, 2015)
"We used data from the Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction (WARCEF) trial to assess the relationship of TTR with the WARCEF primary outcome (ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, or death), with death alone, ischemic stroke alone, major hemorrhage alone, and net clinical benefit (primary outcome and major hemorrhage combined)."5.20Quality of anticoagulation control in preventing adverse events in patients with heart failure in sinus rhythm: Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial substudy. ( Anker, SD; Buchsbaum, R; Di Tullio, MR; Estol, CJ; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Levin, B; Lip, GY; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL; Ye, S, 2015)
"The Clopidogrel in High-risk patients with Acute Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events (CHANCE) trial showed that the combined treatment of clopidogrel and aspirin decreases the 90-day risk of stroke without increasing hemorrhage in comparison with aspirin alone, but provided insufficient data to establish whether the benefit persisted over a longer period of time beyond the trial termination."5.20Clopidogrel With Aspirin in Acute Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (CHANCE) Trial: One-Year Outcomes. ( Johnston, SC; Li, H; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, A; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Zhao, X, 2015)
"PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage was designed to compare cilostazol and aspirin and to assess the effect of adding probucol, a lipid-lowering and anti-oxidative agent, in patients at high risk of haemorrhagic stroke."5.20Rationale and design of the PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage (PICASSO) study: A randomized controlled trial. ( Hong, KS; Kim, BJ; Kwon, SU; Lee, JY, 2015)
"We sought to assess the performance of existing bleeding risk scores, such as the Hypertension, Abnormal Renal/Liver Function, Stroke, Bleeding History or Predisposition, Labile INR, Elderly, Drugs/Alcohol Concomitantly (HAS-BLED) score or the Outpatient Bleeding Risk Index (OBRI), in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) in sinus rhythm (SR) treated with warfarin or aspirin."5.20Bleeding Risk and Antithrombotic Strategy in Patients With Sinus Rhythm and Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction Treated With Warfarin or Aspirin. ( Anker, SD; Buchsbaum, R; Cheng, B; Di Tullio, MR; Estol, CJ; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Levin, B; Lip, GY; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL; Ye, S, 2015)
"We compared the effect of clopidogrel plus aspirin vs aspirin alone on functional outcome and quality of life in the Clopidogrel in High-risk Patients with Acute Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events (CHANCE) trial of aspirin-clopidogrel vs aspirin alone after acute minor stroke or TIA."5.20Effect of clopidogrel with aspirin on functional outcome in TIA or minor stroke: CHANCE substudy. ( Fang, J; Hu, B; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Liu, L; Meng, X; Wang, A; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Xian, Y; Zhao, X, 2015)
"Apixaban was associated with fewer strokes and systemic embolism versus aspirin across all subgroups; however, it caused more major bleeding events."5.20Clinical and Economic Implications of Apixaban Versus Aspirin in the Low-Risk Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Patients. ( Dorian, P; Kongnakorn, T; Lanitis, T; Lip, GY; Mardekian, J; Phatak, H, 2015)
"To study whether Clopidogrel-Aspirin combined treatment for high risk transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke results in increased number of lesions associated with anti-thrombotic cerebral haemorrhage or cerebral micro-bleeds (CMB) than aspirin alone treatment."5.20Combined clopidogrel-aspirin treatment for high risk TIA or minor stroke does not increase cerebral microbleeds. ( Wang, P; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Xin, H; Xu, C, 2015)
"The Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs."5.20Design of Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs. acetylsalicylic acid in patients with Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (RE-SPECT E ( Brueckmann, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Duffy, C; Easton, JD; Granger, CB; Sacco, RL, 2015)
" Treatment with rivaroxaban may prevent more cerebrovascular events with an acceptable risk profile after TIA or minor stroke, compared with aspirin, thus helping to improve the outcome of the disease."5.20Treatment of Rivaroxaban versus Aspirin for Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events (TRACE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. ( Bai, Y; Han, J; Jiang, W; Liu, X; Yang, F; Zhang, G; Zhao, G, 2015)
"We examined the efficacy and safety of dual antiplatelets in patients with transient ischemic attack or minor stroke, defined as National Institute of Health Stroke Scale scores 0-3, in a subgroup analysis of Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus Aspirin alone for Reducing embolization in patients with acute symptomatic cerebral or carotid artery stenosis (CLAIR) study."5.19Dual antiplatelets reduce microembolic signals in patients with transient ischemic attack and minor stroke: subgroup analysis of CLAIR study. ( Chen, C; Fu, J; Han, Z; Huang, Y; Lau, AY; Leung, TW; Markus, HS; Ratanakorn, D; Suwanwela, NC; Tan, KS; Wong, KS; Zhao, Y, 2014)
"The goal of this study was to analyze the impact of dabigatran plasma concentrations, patient demographics, and aspirin (ASA) use on frequencies of ischemic strokes/systemic emboli and major bleeds in atrial fibrillation patients."5.19The effect of dabigatran plasma concentrations and patient characteristics on the frequency of ischemic stroke and major bleeding in atrial fibrillation patients: the RE-LY Trial (Randomized Evaluation of Long-Term Anticoagulation Therapy). ( Connolly, SJ; Eikelboom, JW; Ezekowitz, MD; Haertter, S; Lehr, T; Nehmiz, G; Reilly, PA; Wallentin, L; Wang, S; Yusuf, S, 2014)
"Apixaban had similar beneficial effects on stroke or systemic embolism and major bleeding compared with warfarin, irrespective of concomitant aspirin use."5.19Apixaban vs. warfarin with concomitant aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from the ARISTOTLE trial. ( Alexander, JH; Alings, M; Atar, D; Aylward, P; Goto, S; Granger, CB; Hanna, M; Huber, K; Husted, S; Lewis, BS; Lopes, RD; McMurray, JJ; Pais, P; Pouleur, H; Steg, PG; Thomas, L; Verheugt, FW; Wallentin, L; Wojdyla, DM, 2014)
"In this study, patients taking 100 mg aspirin daily (orally) were examined after admittance to the stroke unit due to a stroke or stroke recurrence."5.19[Acetylsalicylic acid non-responders after ischemic insult in geriatric patients]. ( Kolb, GF; Nosul, M, 2014)
"We performed a secondary analysis from the Cilostazol in Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment (CAIST) trial, which was a double-blinded, randomized, multicenter trial, assessing the noninferiority of cilostazol over aspirin within 48 hours of an acute ischemic stroke."5.19Homocysteine as a predictor of early neurological deterioration in acute ischemic stroke. ( Bae, HJ; Kang, DW; Kwon, HM; Lee, YS, 2014)
"We randomised 238 patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and a moderate stroke risk to aspirin or adjusted vitamin K antagonist therapy after TEE had ruled out thrombogenic features in the atria and aorta."5.19Aspirin versus vitamin K antagonist treatment guided by transoesophageal echocardiography in patients with atrial fibrillation: a pilot study. ( Baur, LH; Cheriex, EC; Crijns, HJ; Dinh, T; Heesen, WF; Kamp, O; Lindeboom, JE; Pisters, R; Prins, MH; Smeets, JL; Tieleman, RG; Verheugt, FW, 2014)
"The AVERROES double-blinded, randomized trial demonstrated that apixaban reduces the risk of stroke or systemic embolism (SSE) by 55% compared with aspirin without an increase in major bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation either who previously tried but failed vitamin K antagonists (VKA) therapy or who were expected to be unsuitable for VKA therapy."5.19Efficacy and safety of apixaban compared with aspirin in patients who previously tried but failed treatment with vitamin K antagonists: results from the AVERROES trial. ( Connolly, SJ; Coppens, M; Eikelboom, JW; Shestakovska, O; Synhorst, D; Yusuf, S, 2014)
"We evaluated the efficacy of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) relative to aspirin in preventing early neurologic deterioration (END), venous thromboembolism (VTE), and outcomes at 6 months."5.19Low-molecular-weight heparin is more effective than aspirin in preventing early neurologic deterioration and improving six-month outcome. ( Chi, W; Lin, J; Wang, C; Yi, X; Zhang, B, 2014)
"This prospective randomized controlled, open-labeled trial, with blinded end point evaluation (PROBE design) tested superiority of aspirin 75 to 150 mg/d plus clopidogrel 75 mg/d (A+C) over warfarin therapy (international normalized ratio 2-3) in patients with ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, or peripheral embolism with plaque in the thoracic aorta>4 mm and no other identified embolic source."5.19Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus warfarin in patients with stroke and aortic arch plaques. ( Amarenco, P; Cohen, AA; Davis, S; Donnan, GA; Heiss, WD; Jones, EF; Kaste, M; Laouénan, C; Macleod, M; Young, D, 2014)
"Altogether 574 patients with acute (≤2 days) large-artery atherosclerosis stroke were randomly assigned to receive either combined clopidogrel and aspirin or aspirin alone."5.19A comparative study of dual versus monoantiplatelet therapy in patients with acute large-artery atherosclerosis stroke. ( Chi, W; Lin, J; Wang, C; Yi, X; Zhang, B, 2014)
"To compare the therapeutic warfarin and aspirin efficacies for treatments of atrial fibrillation (AF) complicated with stable coronary heart disease particularly in older Chinese patients."5.19Warfarin compared with aspirin for older Chinese patients with stable coronary heart diseases and atrial fibrillation complications. ( Cao, G; Feng, L; Huang, H; Li, Y; Liu, X; Xu, Q; Yu, J; Zhang, S; Zhou, M, 2014)
"We showed that slower than standard dose escalation of dipyridamole in combination therapy with acetylsalicylic acid does not reduce headaches as a side effect."5.19The effect of a slower than standard dose escalation scheme for dipyridamole on headaches in secondary prevention therapy of strokes: a randomized, open-label trial (DOSE). ( de Vogel, EM; de Vos-Koppelaar, NC; Dieleman, HG; Kerkhoff, H; Zock, E, 2014)
"Ancillary analysis of the Apixaban Versus Acetylsalicylic Acid [ASA] to Prevent Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Who Have Failed or Are Unsuitable for Vitamin K Antagonist Treatment (AVERROES) trial, comparing aspirin and apixaban, focused on sex differences."5.19Modification of outcomes with aspirin or apixaban in relation to female and male sex in patients with atrial fibrillation: a secondary analysis of the AVERROES study. ( Connolly, S; Eikelboom, J; Hart, RG; Lip, GY; Shestakovska, O; Yusuf, S, 2014)
"In TRITON-TIMI 38, patients with acute coronary syndromes were treated with prasugrel or clopidogrel, with aspirin, for a median of 14."5.19An analysis of TRITON-TIMI 38, based on the 12 month recommended length of therapy in the European label for prasugrel. ( Costigan, T; Iqbal, K; Lopez-Sendon, J; Ramos, Y; Widimsky, P; Wilcox, R, 2014)
"Aspirin early after intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke increases the risk of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (SICH), without influencing functional outcome at 3 months."5.19Early deterioration after thrombolysis plus aspirin in acute stroke: a post hoc analysis of the Antiplatelet Therapy in Combination with Recombinant t-PA Thrombolysis in Ischemic Stroke trial. ( Beenen, LF; de Haan, RJ; Majoie, CB; Marquering, HA; Roos, YB; Zinkstok, SM, 2014)
" Then, patients with no MACCE or major bleeding will be randomized to receive either 36 additional months of clopidogrel plus aspirin or aspirin only."5.17Efficacy and safety of 12 versus 48 months of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of a drug-eluting stent: the OPTImal DUAL antiplatelet therapy (OPTIDUAL) trial: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. ( Carrie, D; Cattan, S; Cayla, G; Eltchaninoff, H; Furber, A; Georges, JL; Helft, G; Le Feuvre, C; Leclercq, F; Metzger, JP; Prunier, F; Sebagh, L; Vicaut, E, 2013)
"Among patients with TIA or minor stroke who can be treated within 24 hours after the onset of symptoms, the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin is superior to aspirin alone for reducing the risk of stroke in the first 90 days and does not increase the risk of hemorrhage."5.17Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack. ( Cui, L; Dong, Q; Jia, J; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Li, Y; Liu, L; Meng, X; Wang, C; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Xia, H; Xu, A; Zeng, J; Zhao, X, 2013)
"The recurrent stroke and cardiovascular event rates following discontinuation of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole (ASA + ERDP) or clopidogrel were compared to the event rates in the on-treatment populations (patients who had discontinued their antiplatelet medication due to an outcome event were kept in the on-treatment population in order not to underestimate the on-treatment stroke rate)."5.17Discontinuation of antiplatelet study medication and risk of recurrent stroke and cardiovascular events: results from the PRoFESS study. ( Bath, PM; Cotton, D; Diener, HC; Sacco, RL; Sha, N; Weber, R; Weimar, C, 2013)
"The aim of POINT is to determine whether clopidogrel plus aspirin taken <12 h after transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke symptom onset is more effective in preventing major ischemic vascular events at 90 days in the high-risk, and acceptably safe, compared with aspirin alone."5.17Platelet-oriented inhibition in new TIA and minor ischemic stroke (POINT) trial: rationale and design. ( Barsan, W; Battenhouse, H; Conwit, R; Dillon, C; Easton, JD; Elm, J; Farrant, M; Johnston, SC; Lindblad, A; Morgenstern, L; Palesch, Y; Poisson, SN, 2013)
" Its aim was to investigate the potential effects of terutroban in patients with atherothrombotic disorders, in comparison to aspirin, on the evolution of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesions after a recent ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA)."5.17Results of the PERFORM magnetic resonance imaging study. ( Bracoud, L; Chabriat, H; Gass, A; Hennerici, M; Maeder, P; Michel, P, 2013)
" Eligible patients were those with stable coronary artery disease or history of low-risk acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing PCI with zotarolimus-eluting stents."5.17Three vs twelve months of dual antiplatelet therapy after zotarolimus-eluting stents: the OPTIMIZE randomized trial. ( Abizaid, A; Abizaid, AS; Bhatt, DL; Botelho, RV; Castello, HJ; Costa, JR; Costa, RA; de Castro, JP; de Paula, JE; Devito, FS; Feres, F; Gusmão, M; King, SB; Labrunie, A; Leon, MB; Liu, M; Mangione, JA; Marin-Neto, JA; Meireles, GX; Negoita, M; Nicolela, EL; Perin, MA; Salvadori, D; Staico, R, 2013)
"Aspirin is the most commonly used antiplatelet drug for treatment of a serious vascular event, most notably stroke and myocardial infarction."5.17Association of COX-2 rs20417 with aspirin resistance. ( Al-Hazzani, A; Alshatwi, AA; Jyothy, A; Kaul, S; Munshi, A; Sharma, V, 2013)
" Patients were assessed at baseline [≤ 4 weeks of transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic stroke], and at 14 days and ≥ 90 days after changing treatment from (i) no medication to aspirin monotherapy (N = 26) or (ii) aspirin to clopidogrel monotherapy (N = 22)."5.17High on-treatment platelet reactivity on commonly prescribed antiplatelet agents following transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke: results from the Trinity Antiplatelet Responsiveness (TRAP) study. ( Collins, DR; Coughlan, T; Egan, B; Feeley, TM; Kinsella, JA; McCabe, DJ; Murphy, RP; O'Neill, D; Tierney, S; Tobin, WO, 2013)
"We selected all patients with a CHADS(2) score of 1 from the AVERROES and ACTIVE trials who were treated with acetylsalicylic acid with or without clopidogrel and calculated the incidences of ischaemic or unspecified stroke or systemic embolus (SSE) according to their CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc score."5.17The CHA2DS2-VASc score identifies those patients with atrial fibrillation and a CHADS2 score of 1 who are unlikely to benefit from oral anticoagulant therapy. ( Connolly, SJ; Coppens, M; Dorian, P; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Lip, GY; Shestakovska, O; Yusuf, S, 2013)
"Low dose aspirin reduces the secondary incidence of myocardial infarction and stroke."5.17Drug resistance and pseudoresistance: an unintended consequence of enteric coating aspirin. ( FitzGerald, GA; Fries, S; Grant, GR; Grosser, T; Kapoor, SC; Lawson, JA, 2013)
"To investigate the prevalent of aspirin resistance (AR) in Chinese stroke patients and its association with recurrent stroke and other vascular events, including cardiovascular disease and death."5.17Aspirin resistance in Chinese stroke patients increased the rate of recurrent stroke and other vascular events. ( Chi, L; Lin, J; Yi, X; Zhou, Q, 2013)
"The multicenter PROTECT AF study (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation) was conducted to determine whether percutaneous left atrial appendage closure with a filter device (Watchman) was noninferior to warfarin for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation."5.17Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial. ( Buchbinder, M; Doshi, SK; Halperin, JL; Holmes, D; Huber, K; Neuzil, P; Reddy, VY; Sievert, H, 2013)
"Because of its association with atrial fibrillation and heart failure, we hypothesized that amino terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) would identify a subgroup of patients from the Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study, diagnosed with inferred noncardioembolic ischemic strokes, where anticoagulation would be more effective than antiplatelet agents in reducing risk of subsequent events."5.17Amino terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, secondary stroke prevention, and choice of antithrombotic therapy. ( Brey, RL; Buchsbaum, R; Christenson, RH; deFilippi, CR; Elkind, MS; Gross, R; Kronmal, RA; Levine, SR; Longstreth, WT; Mohr, JP; Seliger, SL; Thompson, JL; Tirschwell, DL, 2013)
"The impact of apixaban versus aspirin on ischemic stroke and major bleeding in relation to the CHADS(2) and CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc stroke risk scores in atrial fibrillation has not been investigated."5.17Modification of outcomes with aspirin or apixaban in relation to CHADS(2) and CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc scores in patients with atrial fibrillation: a secondary analysis of the AVERROES study. ( Connolly, S; Eikelboom, J; Flaker, G; Hart, R; Lanas, F; Lip, GY; Shestakovska, O; Xavier, D; Yusuf, S, 2013)
"Recent randomized trials have shown that cilostazol is superior to aspirin for secondary stroke prevention."5.16Cilostazol combined with aspirin prevents early neurological deterioration in patients with acute ischemic stroke: a pilot study. ( Nakamura, T; Tsuruta, S; Uchiyama, S, 2012)
"The Fraxiparin in Stroke Study for the treatment of ischemic stroke (FISS-tris) study showed no superiority of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) over aspirin for the primary end point (Barthel Index) in acute ischemic stroke due to large artery occlusive disease."5.16Low-molecular-weight heparin versus aspirin for acute ischemic stroke with large artery occlusive disease: subgroup analyses from the Fraxiparin in Stroke Study for the treatment of ischemic stroke (FISS-tris) study. ( Chen, C; Chen, XY; Han, JH; Leung, TW; Mok, V; Soo, Y; Wang, QS; Wong, KS, 2012)
"In AVERROES, 5599 patients (mean age 70 years) with atrial fibrillation who were at increased risk of stroke and unsuitable for vitamin K antagonist therapy were randomly assigned to receive apixaban (5 mg twice daily) or aspirin (81-324 mg per day)."5.16Apixaban versus aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation and previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a predefined subgroup analysis from AVERROES, a randomised trial. ( Connolly, SJ; Diener, HC; Eikelboom, J; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Hohnloser, SH; Joyner, CD; Lip, GY; O'Donnell, M; Shestakovska, O; Yusuf, S, 2012)
"Dizziness was significantly improved in the cilostazol group versus the aspirin group (P<0."5.16Cilostazol versus aspirin therapy in patients with chronic dizziness after ischemic stroke. ( Johkura, K; Kudo, Y; Kuroiwa, Y; Momoo, T; Nakae, Y; Yoshida, TN, 2012)
"A regimen of 24 months of clopidogrel therapy in patients who had received a balanced mixture of drug-eluting or bare-metal stents was not significantly more effective than a 6-month clopidogrel regimen in reducing the composite of death due to any cause, myocardial infarction, or cerebrovascular accident."5.16Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial. ( Borghesi, M; Campo, G; Cangiano, E; Castriota, F; Cavazza, C; Colombo, F; Ferrari, R; Frangione, A; Fucà, G; Kubbajeh, M; Marchesini, J; Minarelli, M; Monti, M; Parrinello, G; Percoco, G; Scalone, A; Tebaldi, M; Tumscitz, C; Valgimigli, M; Vranckx, P, 2012)
"We identified 9 independent risk factors for SICH: baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, serum glucose, systolic blood pressure, age, body weight, stroke onset to treatment time, aspirin or combined aspirin and clopidogrel, and history of hypertension."5.16Predicting the risk of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage in ischemic stroke treated with intravenous alteplase: safe Implementation of Treatments in Stroke (SITS) symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage risk score. ( Ahmed, N; Egido, JA; Ford, GA; Lees, KR; Mazya, M; Mikulik, R; Toni, D; Wahlgren, N, 2012)
"We analyzed MRI of 133 patients admitted consecutively for intra- and extracranial stenting for symptomatic large artery atherosclerosis who received aspirin and clopidogrel."5.16Risk of intracerebral hemorrhage in patients with cerebral microbleeds undergoing endovascular intervention. ( Abrigo, J; Ahuja, AT; Leung, TW; Ng, N; Siu, DY; Soo, YO; Wong, LK; Yu, S, 2012)
"It is unknown whether warfarin or aspirin therapy is superior for patients with heart failure who are in sinus rhythm."5.16Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm. ( Ammon, SE; Anker, SD; Buchsbaum, R; del Valle, ML; Di Tullio, MR; Estol, CJ; Freudenberger, RS; Gabriel, AP; Graham, S; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Levin, B; Lip, GY; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Massie, BM; Mejia, V; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Sacco, RL; Sanford, AR; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL, 2012)
" We investigated whether telmisartan prevents WML progression in the imaging substudy of the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) trial."5.16Telmisartan on top of antihypertensive treatment does not prevent progression of cerebral white matter lesions in the prevention regimen for effectively avoiding second strokes (PRoFESS) MRI substudy. ( Blatchford, J; Demchuk, AM; Diehl, A; Diener, HC; Forsting, M; Gizewski, ER; Hermansson, K; Möller-Hartmann, C; Sacco, RL; Saver, JL; Wanke, I; Warach, S; Weber, R; Weimar, C, 2012)
"In this multicentre, randomised, open-label trial with blind-endpoint assessment, patients with acute ischaemic stroke treated with alteplase were randomly assigned to 300 mg intravenous aspirin within 90 min after start of alteplase treatment or to no additional treatment."5.16Early administration of aspirin in patients treated with alteplase for acute ischaemic stroke: a randomised controlled trial. ( Roos, YB; Zinkstok, SM, 2012)
"Apixaban is superior to aspirin for the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation."5.16Stroke risk and efficacy of apixaban in atrial fibrillation patients with moderate chronic kidney disease. ( Connolly, SJ; De Caterina, R; Eikelboom, JW; Gao, P; Hart, RG; Husted, S; O'Donnell, M; Paolasso, E; Yusuf, S, 2012)
"Previous studies have suggested that pre-stroke treatment with low-dose aspirin (A) could reduce the severity of acute ischaemic stroke, but less is known on the effect of pre-stroke treatment with a combination of aspirin and dipyridamole (A + D) and post-stroke effects of these drugs."5.16Comparative evaluation of treatment with low-dose aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin only in patients with acute ischaemic stroke. ( Andersson, B; Arnarsdottir, L; Bokemark, L; Hjalmarsson, C, 2012)
"Among 603 patients recruited, 353 patients(180 treated with LMWH, 173 with aspirin) had acute ischemic stroke and LAOD."5.16Low-molecular-weight heparin and early neurologic deterioration in acute stroke caused by large artery occlusive disease. ( Chen, C; Chen, XY; Han, JH; Leung, TW; Mok, V; Soo, Y; Wang, Q; Wong, KS, 2012)
"Among patients with unstable angina or myocardial infarction without ST-segment elevation, prasugrel did not significantly reduce the frequency of the primary end point, as compared with clopidogrel, and similar risks of bleeding were observed."5.16Prasugrel versus clopidogrel for acute coronary syndromes without revascularization. ( Ardissino, D; Armstrong, PW; Aylward, PE; Bhatt, DL; Boden, WE; Brown, EB; Cinteză, M; Clemmensen, P; Corbalan, R; Cornel, JH; Dalby, AJ; Fox, KA; Gasparovic, V; Goodman, SG; Gottlieb, S; Goudev, AR; Gurbel, PA; Hamm, C; Hochman, JS; Huber, K; Leiva-Pons, JL; Lokhnygina, Y; Martinez, F; McGuire, DK; McLendon, RC; Merkely, B; Nicolau, JC; Ohman, EM; Oto, A; Parkhomenko, A; Pavlides, G; Prabhakaran, D; Roe, MT; Ruzyllo, W; Topacio, GO; Tseng, CD; White, HD; Winters, KJ, 2012)
"Among patients with recent lacunar strokes, the addition of clopidogrel to aspirin did not significantly reduce the risk of recurrent stroke and did significantly increase the risk of bleeding and death."5.16Effects of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with recent lacunar stroke. ( Benavente, OR; Coffey, CS; Hart, RG; McClure, LA; Pearce, LA; Szychowski, JM, 2012)
"Apixaban reduces stroke with comparable bleeding risks when compared with aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation who are unsuitable for vitamin k antagonist therapy."5.16Bleeding during treatment with aspirin versus apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation unsuitable for warfarin: the apixaban versus acetylsalicylic acid to prevent stroke in atrial fibrillation patients who have failed or are unsuitable for vitamin K ( Budaj, A; Connolly, SJ; Eikelboom, JW; Flaker, GC; Hart, RG; Husted, S; Kaatz, S; Lip, GY; Shestakovska, O; Yusuf, S, 2012)
"Patients with medically managed unstable angina or non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction were enrolled in the TRILOGY ACS trial (2008 to 2011) comparing clopidogrel vs prasugrel."5.16Platelet function during extended prasugrel and clopidogrel therapy for patients with ACS treated without revascularization: the TRILOGY ACS platelet function substudy. ( Armstrong, PW; Brown, E; Chan, MY; Cornel, JH; Erlinge, D; Fox, KA; Goodman, SG; Gurbel, PA; Huber, K; Jakubowski, JA; Neely, B; Neely, M; Ohman, EM; Prabhakaran, D; Roe, MT; Tantry, US; White, HD; Zhou, C, 2012)
" We defined the time course and magnitude of changes of plasma eNOS and oxLDL after Aggrenox or aspirin in post-stroke patients."5.15Effects of Aggrenox and aspirin on plasma endothelial nitric oxide synthase and oxidised low-density lipoproteins in patients after ischaemic stroke. The AGgrenox versus aspirin therapy evaluation (AGATE) biomarker substudy. ( Eisert, C; Fong, A; Hanley, D; Sani, Y; Schevchuck, A; Serebruany, V, 2011)
" Platelet surface marker expression, leucocyte-platelet complex formation and inhibition of platelet function at high shear stress as detected by the PFA-100® Collagen-Adenosine-diphosphate (C-ADP) and Collagen-Epinephrine cartridges was assessed in 52 patients within 4 weeks of transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic stroke on aspirin, and then 14 d (14 d) and >90 d (90 d) after adding dipyridamole."5.15Enhanced ex vivo inhibition of platelet function following addition of dipyridamole to aspirin after transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke: first results from the TRinity AntiPlatelet responsiveness (TrAP) study. ( Collins, DR; Coughlan, T; Egan, B; Feeley, TM; Kinsella, JA; McCabe, DJ; Murphy, RP; O'Neill, D; Tierney, S; Tobin, WO, 2011)
"The Japanese Primary Prevention of Atherosclerosis With Aspirin for Diabetes (JPAD) trial was a prospective, randomized, open-label trial conducted throughout Japan that enrolled 2,539 type 2 diabetic patients without a history of atherosclerotic diseases."5.15Low-dose aspirin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes and reduced glomerular filtration rate: subanalysis from the JPAD trial. ( Akai, Y; Doi, N; Jinnouchi, H; Morimoto, T; Nakayama, M; Ogawa, H; Okada, S; Saito, Y; Soejima, H; Sugiyama, S; Uemura, S; Waki, M, 2011)
"Any bleeding and TIMI major bleeding complications increase in patients aged ≥75 years treated with clopidogrel in addition to aspirin."5.15Safety of clopidogrel in older patients: a nonrandomized, parallel-group, controlled, two-centre study. ( Aydogdu, S; Balbay, Y; Cagirci, G; Cay, S; Demir, AD; Erbay, AR; Maden, O; Sen, N, 2011)
"In a double-blind study, we randomly assigned 5599 patients with atrial fibrillation who were at increased risk for stroke and for whom vitamin K antagonist therapy was unsuitable to receive apixaban (at a dose of 5 mg twice daily) or aspirin (81 to 324 mg per day), to determine whether apixaban was superior."5.15Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Afzal, R; Avezum, A; Budaj, A; Commerford, P; Connolly, SJ; Dans, AL; Diaz, R; Diener, HC; Eikelboom, J; Flaker, G; Golitsyn, S; Gonzalez-Hermosillo, A; Hart, R; Hohnloser, SH; Jansky, P; Joyner, C; Kim, JH; Lanas-Zanetti, F; Lawrence, J; Lewis, BS; Lewis, G; Lip, GY; Munawar, M; O'Donnell, M; Pais, P; Parkhomenko, A; Sim, KH; Talajic, M; Tan, RS; Van Mieghem, W; Yusuf, S; Zhu, J, 2011)
"Oral anticoagulants are effective at reducing stroke compared with aspirin in atrial fibrillation patients older than 75 years."5.15Cost effectiveness of warfarin versus aspirin in patients older than 75 years with atrial fibrillation. ( Bryan, S; Fitzmaurice, D; Fletcher, K; Hobbs, FD; Jowett, S; Lip, GY; Mant, J; Roalfe, A, 2011)
"Aspirin is a proven antiplatelet agent in acute ischemic stroke, and there are no current guidelines for other antiplatelet treatments."5.15Cilostazol in Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment (CAIST Trial): a randomized double-blind non-inferiority trial. ( Bae, HJ; Cho, YJ; Han, MG; Hong, KS; Jung, SW; Kang, DW; Kim, DE; Kim, JS; Koo, J; Kwon, SU; Lee, BC; Lee, JH; Lee, KB; Lee, SH; Lee, SJ; Lee, YS; Park, JM; Rha, JH; Yu, K, 2011)
" Patients who had an ischaemic stroke in the previous 3 months or a TIA in the previous 8 days were randomly allocated with a central interactive response system to 30 mg per day terutroban or 100 mg per day aspirin."5.15Terutroban versus aspirin in patients with cerebral ischaemic events (PERFORM): a randomised, double-blind, parallel-group trial. ( Amarenco, P; Bousser, MG; Chamorro, A; de Cordoüe, A; Fisher, M; Ford, I; Fox, KM; Fratacci, MD; Hennerici, MG; Mattle, HP; Rothwell, PM, 2011)
" The lowest risk of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke with ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel is associated with a low maintenance dose of concomitant aspirin."5.15Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial. ( Angiolillo, DJ; Becker, RC; Cannon, CP; Carroll, K; Harrington, RA; Held, C; Horrow, J; James, S; Mahaffey, KW; Pieper, KS; Storey, RF; Wallentin, L; Wojdyla, DM, 2011)
"The trial was terminated prematurely after recruitment of 7392 patients because of an increase in major bleeding events with apixaban in the absence of a counterbalancing reduction in recurrent ischemic events."5.15Apixaban with antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndrome. ( Alexander, JH; Atar, D; Bhatt, DL; Cools, F; Cornel, JH; Darius, H; De Caterina, R; Diaz, R; Flather, M; Geraldes, M; Goodman, S; Harrington, RA; He, Y; Huber, K; Husted, SE; James, S; Jansky, P; Keltai, M; Kilaru, R; Lawrence, J; Leiva-Pons, JL; Liaw, D; Lopes, RD; Lopez-Sendon, J; Mohan, P; Ogawa, H; Pais, P; Parkhomenko, A; Ruda, M; Ruzyllo, W; Verheugt, FW; Vinereanu, D; Wallentin, L; White, H, 2011)
"Using five-colour flow cytometry the platelet surface expression of CD62P and CD40L and subpopulations of leukocyte-platelet aggregates were assessed in 63 acute stroke patients and 40 healthy volunteers at baseline and after a 10-day period of aspirin intake at a daily dose of 150 mg."5.15Aspirin treatment influences platelet-related inflammatory biomarkers in healthy individuals but not in acute stroke patients. ( Dworacki, G; Golanski, J; Kozubski, W; Kufel-Grabowska, J; Lukasik, M; Michalak, S; Watala, C, 2011)
"001) by adjusted-dose warfarin compared with aspirin/low-dose warfarin; there was no difference in major hemorrhage (5 patients versus 6 patients, respectively)."5.15Warfarin in atrial fibrillation patients with moderate chronic kidney disease. ( Asinger, RW; Hart, RG; Herzog, CA; Pearce, LA, 2011)
"Adding clopidogrel to aspirin therapy reduces stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) but increases hemorrhage."5.15Net clinical benefit of adding clopidogrel to aspirin therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation for whom vitamin K antagonists are unsuitable. ( Connolly, SJ; de Caterina, R; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Hirsh, J; Hohnloser, S; Ng, J; Pogue, J; Yusuf, S, 2011)
"In this large observational analysis of patients undergoing PCI, low-dose aspirin appeared to be as effective as higher doses in preventing ischaemic events but was also associated with a lower rate of major bleeding and an improved net efficacy to safety balance."5.14Effects of aspirin dose on ischaemic events and bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the PCI-CURE study. ( Avezum, A; Fox, KA; Gersh, BJ; Haladyn, K; Jolly, SS; Mehta, SR; Peters, RJ; Pogue, J; Rupprecht, HJ; Yusuf, S, 2009)
"TAIST was a randomized controlled trial assessing 10 days of treatment with tinzaparin versus aspirin in 1489 patients with acute ischemic stroke (<48 hr) with admission BP of 5.14The relationship between baseline blood pressure and computed tomography findings in acute stroke: data from the tinzaparin in acute ischaemic stroke trial (TAIST). ( Bath, PM; Christensen, H; De Deyn, PP; England, T; Geeganage, C; Gray, LJ; Leys, D; Moulin, T; O'Neill, D; Ringelstein, EB; Sare, GM; Woimant, F, 2009)
"We compared baseline features and the rates of stroke or vascular death and stroke in the territory of the symptomatic artery between patients ON (n=299) versus OFF (n=269) antithrombotics at the time of their qualifying event for the Warfarin-Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease (WASID) trial."5.14Failure of antithrombotic therapy and risk of stroke in patients with symptomatic intracranial stenosis. ( Chimowitz, MI; Cotsonis, G; Levine, SR; Lynn, MJ; Maidan, L; Romano, JG; Turan, TN, 2009)
"Vitamin K antagonists reduce the risk of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation but are considered unsuitable in many patients, who usually receive aspirin instead."5.14Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Chrolavicius, S; Connolly, SJ; Hart, RG; Hohnloser, SH; Pfeffer, M; Pogue, J; Yusuf, S, 2009)
"The relationship between arch plaques and recurrent events was studied in 516 patients with ischemic stroke who were double-blindly randomized to treatment with warfarin or aspirin as part of the Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study (PICSS), based on the Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study (WARSS)."5.14Aortic arch plaques and risk of recurrent stroke and death. ( Di Tullio, MR; Homma, S; Jin, Z; Mohr, JP; Russo, C; Sacco, RL, 2009)
"We evaluated the location, type (lacunar vs nonlacunar), cause, and severity of stroke in patients who had an ischemic stroke endpoint in the Warfarin Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease (WASID) trial."5.14Causes and severity of ischemic stroke in patients with symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis. ( Chimowitz, MI; Famakin, BM; George, MG; Lynn, MJ; Stern, BJ, 2009)
"The Prevention of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular Events of ischemic origin with teRutroban in patients with a history oF ischemic strOke or tRansient ischeMic attack (PERFORM) study is an international double-blind, randomized controlled trial designed to investigate the superiority of the specific TP receptor antagonist terutroban (30 mg/day) over aspirin (100 mg/day), in reducing cerebrovascular and cardiovascular events in patients with a recent history of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack."5.14The Prevention of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular Events of ischemic origin with teRutroban in patients with a history oF ischemic strOke or tRansient ischeMic attack (PERFORM) study: baseline characteristics of the population. ( Amarenco, P; Bousser, MG; Chamorro, A; Fisher, M; Ford, I; Fox, K; Hennerici, M; Mattle, HP; Rothwell, PM, 2009)
"Secondary pharmacological prevention of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) is often provided with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), dipyridamole (DP) or a combination of the two."5.14Dipyridamole-associated headache in stroke patients--interindividual differences? ( Lökk, J, 2009)
"In this double-blind, dose-escalation, phase II study, undertaken at 297 sites in 27 countries, 3491 patients stabilised after an acute coronary syndrome were stratified on the basis of investigator decision to use aspirin only (stratum 1, n=761) or aspirin plus a thienopyridine (stratum 2, n=2730)."5.14Rivaroxaban versus placebo in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ATLAS ACS-TIMI 46): a randomised, double-blind, phase II trial. ( Barnathan, ES; Bordes, P; Braunwald, E; Burton, P; Gibson, CM; Hricak, V; Markov, V; Mega, JL; Misselwitz, F; Mohanavelu, S; Oppenheimer, L; Poulter, R; Witkowski, A, 2009)
"We quantified visit-to-visit variability in BP and explored potential confounding factors by analysing repeat measurements obtained every few months during follow-up in two large trials in patients with a transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or minor ischaemic stroke: the UK-TIA Aspirin Trial (effect of aspirin, effect of season and day of the week of measurement) and the European Carotid Surgery Trial (ECST - effect of carotid endarterectomy)."5.14Reproducibility of measures of visit-to-visit variability in blood pressure after transient ischaemic attack or minor stroke. ( Howard, SC; Rothwell, PM, 2009)
"To explore whether triflusal may modulate those pathways in human stroke, evolution of several inflammation markers (pro-inflammatory, adhesion molecules, chemokines, metalloproteinases, apoptosis and angiogenesis-related biomarkers) and neurological outcome were evaluated at baseline, and at days 1, 3, 7 and 90 in a pilot study in which 30 patients with acute ischemic stroke were randomly allocated to receive triflusal or aspirin."5.14Triflusal and aspirin have different effects on inflammatory biomarkers measured in patients with acute ischemic stroke. ( Alvarez-Sabín, J; García-Bonilla, L; Krupinski, J; Montaner, J; Penalba, A; Quintana, M, 2009)
"Extended release dipyridamole (ERD) is widely used in patients after ischaemic stroke; however, the ability of this antithrombotic agent to be stored in different blood cells has never been explored in post-stroke patients."5.14Distribution of dipyridamole in blood components among post-stroke patients treated with extended release formulation. ( Atar, OD; Booze, C; Eisert, C; Hanley, D; Sabaeva, E; Serebruany, V, 2009)
"The antithrombotic, antiplatelet and endothelial activity of terutroban, a specific thromboxane prostaglandin receptor antagonist, was assessed in patients previously treated with aspirin for the prevention of ischemic stroke."5.14Effect of the thromboxane prostaglandin receptor antagonist terutroban on arterial thrombogenesis after repeated administration in patients treated for the prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Bal Dit Sollier, C; Bergmann, JF; Bousser, MG; Crassard, I; Drouet, L; Simoneau, G, 2009)
"Despite its widespread use, there are many concerns about the efficacy of aspirin in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular events after stroke, leading to the concept of aspirin non-response (ANR)."5.14Stroke and aspirin non-responder patients: relation with hypertension and platelet response to adenosine diphosphate. ( Chomel, JC; Godeneche, G; Macchi, L; Neau, JP; Ragot, S; Sorel, N, 2009)
"We present the protocol of a multicenter randomized clinical trial (n = 800) investigating the effects of immediate addition of aspirin to rt-PA on poor outcome (modified Rankin score >2) in ischemic stroke patients."5.14Antiplatelet therapy in combination with rt-PA thrombolysis in ischemic stroke (ARTIS): rationale and design of a randomized controlled trial. ( de Haan, RJ; Roos, YB; Stam, J; Vermeulen, M; Zinkstok, SM, 2010)
"In this double-blind multicenter trial, 244 aspirin users with ischaemic stroke were randomly assigned to receive cilostazol 100 mg twice daily or to placebo."5.14Addition of cilostazol reduces biological aspirin resistance in aspirin users with ischaemic stroke: a double-blind randomized clinical trial. ( Cha, JK; Ha, SW; Kwon, SU; Lee, JH; Lee, SJ, 2010)
"During the clinical follow-up, ischemic stroke recurred in 2 patients in cilostazol group, while in aspirin group, one case of ischemic stroke recurrence and one case of acute myocardial infarction were found."5.14Effect of cilostazol on cerebral arteries in secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Guo, JJ; Lin, QY; Xie, HF; Xu, E; Zeng, GL, 2009)
"In spite of the fact that the null hypothesis was not supported by our data, we found results supporting the safety (and potential efficacy) of ASA and tirofiban when used in the first hours of acute ischemic stroke."5.14Effect of intravenous tirofiban and aspirin in reducing short-term and long-term neurologic deficit in patients with ischemic stroke: a double-blind randomized trial. ( Boiti, C; Borutti, G; Cazzaniga, M; Falaschi, F; Maestroni, A; Mandelli, C; Manganaro, D; Monzani, V; Rossi, P; Torgano, G; Zecca, B; Zilioli, E, 2010)
"In the current era of early revascularization and routine use of dual antiplatelet therapy, the incremental benefit of warfarin to reduce the incidence of left ventricular thrombus (LVT) in patients with impaired left ventricular ejection fraction post anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction (aSTEMI), remains uncertain."5.14Warfarin after anterior myocardial infarction in current era of dual antiplatelet therapy: a randomized feasibility trial. ( Ahmad, M; Eikelboom, JW; Natarajan, MK; Salehian, O; Schwalm, JD, 2010)
"The factorial PRoFESS secondary prevention trial assessed antiplatelet and blood pressure-lowering strategies in 20,332 patients, 1360 of whom were randomized within 72 hours of ischemic stroke to combined aspirin (Asp; 25 mg BID) and extended-release dipyridamole (ER-DP; 200 mg BID, n=672) or clopidogrel (75 mg/d, n=688)."5.14Effect of combined aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel on functional outcome and recurrence in acute, mild ischemic stroke: PRoFESS subgroup analysis. ( Bath, PM; Cotton, D; Diener, HC; Estol, C; Martin, RH; Palesch, Y; Roberts, R; Sacco, R; Yusuf, S, 2010)
"The Aspirin for Asymptomatic Atherosclerosis trial was an intention-to-treat double-blind randomized controlled trial conducted from April 1998 to October 2008, involving 28,980 men and women aged 50 to 75 years living in central Scotland, free of clinical cardiovascular disease, recruited from a community health registry, and had an ABI screening test."5.14Aspirin for prevention of cardiovascular events in a general population screened for a low ankle brachial index: a randomized controlled trial. ( Butcher, I; Fowkes, FG; Fox, KA; Leng, GC; Lowe, GD; Murray, GD; Pell, AC; Price, JF; Sandercock, PA; Stewart, MC, 2010)
"The use of dual antiplatelet therapy for a period longer than 12 months in patients who had received drug-eluting stents was not significantly more effective than aspirin monotherapy in reducing the rate of myocardial infarction or death from cardiac causes."5.14Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents. ( Chae, JK; Cheong, SS; Choi, YJ; Chung, WS; Han, KH; Hur, SH; Jang, JS; Jeon, DS; Jeong, MH; Kang, SJ; Kim, KS; Kim, YH; Lee, BK; Lee, CW; Lee, K; Lee, NH; Lee, SG; Lee, SW; Lim, DS; Nah, DY; Park, DW; Park, HS; Park, SJ; Park, SW; Rha, SW; Seong, IW; Seung, KB; Yang, JY; Yoon, J; Yun, SC, 2010)
"The clopidogrel plus aspirin for infarction reduction in acute stroke or transient ischaemic attack patients with large artery stenosis and microembolic signals (CLAIR) trial was a randomised, open-label, blinded-endpoint trial."5.14Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone for reducing embolisation in patients with acute symptomatic cerebral or carotid artery stenosis (CLAIR study): a randomised, open-label, blinded-endpoint trial. ( Chang, HM; Chen, C; Chollate, P; Fu, J; Han, Z; Hao, Q; Huang, YN; Koh, A; Markus, HS; Ratanakorn, D; Suwanwela, NC; Tan, KS; Wong, KS; Zhao, Y, 2010)
" However, the reported use of warfarin among patients with AF at elevated risk of stroke remains low."5.14Warfarin and aspirin use in atrial fibrillation among practicing cardiologist (from the AFFECTS Registry). ( Kowey, PR; Myerburg, R; Naccarelli, GV; Packer, DL; Pratt, CM; Reiffel, JA; Reiter, MJ; Waldo, AL, 2010)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of aspirin in preventing stroke and mortality in tuberculous meningitis (TBM)."5.14Role of aspirin in tuberculous meningitis: a randomized open label placebo controlled trial. ( Kalita, J; Misra, UK; Nair, PP, 2010)
" Our objective is to investigate whether immediate addition of aspirin to rt-PA thrombolysis improves functional outcome in ischemic stroke."5.14A randomised controlled trial of antiplatelet therapy in combination with Rt-PA thrombolysis in ischemic stroke: rationale and design of the ARTIS-Trial. ( de Haan, RJ; Roos, YB; Stam, J; Vermeulen, M; Zinkstok, SM, 2010)
"PERFORM is exploring the efficacy of terutroban versus aspirin for secondary prevention in patients with a history of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attacks (TIAs)."5.14Rationale, design and population baseline characteristics of the PERFORM vascular project: an ancillary study of the Prevention of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular Events of ischemic origin with teRutroban in patients with a history oF ischemic strOke o ( Bots, ML; Ford, I; Hennerici, MG; Laurent, S; Touboul, PJ, 2010)
"8%) patients had a definite adjudicated stroke and a follow-up assessment of the mRS at 3 months poststroke, of whom 202 had been randomly assigned clopidogrel and 234 placebo (relative risk reduction 14%, 95% CI: -4% to 29%, P=0."5.14Effect of clopidogrel on the rate and functional severity of stroke among high vascular risk patients: a prespecified substudy of the Clopidogrel for High Atherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management and Avoidance (CHARISMA) trial. ( Bhatt, DL; Brennan, DM; Easton, JD; Fox, KA; Hacke, W; Hankey, GJ; Johnston, SC; Mas, JL; Topol, EJ, 2010)
" In the 3371 patients randomized to vitamin K antagonists and the 3335 patients randomized to clopidogrel plus aspirin in ACTIVE-W, the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for subsequent death associated with the occurrence of non-fatal stroke was 5."5.14Mortality predictors and effects of antithrombotic therapies in atrial fibrillation: insights from ACTIVE-W. ( Budaj, A; Chrolavicius, S; Connolly, SJ; De Caterina, R; Morais, J; Pogue, J; Renda, G; Yusuf, S, 2010)
"The 160 patients with acute ischemic stroke were divided into two groups randomly: treatment group 85 cases (Songling Xuemaikang + Shuxuetong + Aspirin enterie coated tablets), control group 75 cases (Shuxuetong + Aspirin enterie ccoated tablets)."5.14[Changes of plasma fibrinogen level among acute ischemic stroke subtypes according to TOAST criteria and effects of Songling Xuemaikang]. ( Chen, Y; Huang, J; Liu, G; Liu, X; Lu, N; Xu, Y; Yang, D, 2010)
"In patients with an acute coronary syndrome who were referred for an invasive strategy, there was no significant difference between a 7-day, double-dose clopidogrel regimen and the standard-dose regimen, or between higher-dose aspirin and lower-dose aspirin, with respect to the primary outcome of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke."5.14Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes. ( Afzal, R; Bassand, JP; Chrolavicius, S; Diaz, R; Eikelboom, JW; Fox, KA; Granger, CB; Jolly, S; Joyner, CD; Mehta, SR; Pogue, J; Rupprecht, HJ; Widimsky, P; Yusuf, S, 2010)
"The study will randomize 5,100 Chinese patients with acute TIA or minor stroke to receive a 3-month regimen of clopidogrel initiated with a loading dose of 300 mg followed by 75 mg/d, combined with aspirin 75 mg/d during the first 21 days, or a 3-month regimen of aspirin 75 mg/d alone."5.14Rationale and design of a randomized, double-blind trial comparing the effects of a 3-month clopidogrel-aspirin regimen versus aspirin alone for the treatment of high-risk patients with acute nondisabling cerebrovascular event. ( Johnston, SC; Wang, Y, 2010)
"Patients aged 20-79 years who had had a cerebral infarction within the previous 26 weeks were enrolled at 278 sites in Japan and allocated to receive 100 mg cilostazol twice daily or 81 mg aspirin once daily for 1-5 years."5.14Cilostazol for prevention of secondary stroke (CSPS 2): an aspirin-controlled, double-blind, randomised non-inferiority trial. ( Genka, C; Hamada, C; Handa, S; Katayama, Y; Kitagawa, Y; Koretsune, Y; Kusuoka, H; Matsuoka, K; Nishimaru, K; Ohashi, Y; Sawada, T; Shinohara, Y; Tanahashi, N; Tsushima, M; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T; Yamamoto, H, 2010)
"The combination of low-dose aspirin and dipyridamole is more effective than aspirin alone in reducing the risk of recurrent stroke and other major cardiovascular events in patients with a recent transient ischemic attack or minor stroke."5.14Prevention with low-dose aspirin plus dipyridamole in patients with disabling stroke. ( Algra, A; Dippel, DW; Halkes, P; Kappelle, LJ; Koudstaal, PJ; Maasland, L, 2010)
"The analyses used data from the Tinzapararin in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Trial, a randomized controlled trial assessing tinzaparin (low molecular weight heparin) versus aspirin in 1484 patients with acute ischemic stroke."5.14Asymptomatic hemorrhagic transformation of infarction and its relationship with functional outcome and stroke subtype: assessment from the Tinzaparin in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Trial. ( Bath, PM; Christensen, H; De Deyn, P; England, TJ; Geeganage, C; Leys, D; Moulin, T; O'Neill, D; Ringelstein, EB; Sare, GM; Woimant, F, 2010)
"Although aspirin (ASA) remains the most popular and accepted agent for secondary stroke prevention, its efficacy does not exceed 25%."5.13Plasma triglycerides as predictors of platelet responsiveness to aspirin in patients after first ischemic stroke. ( Karepov, V; Kuliczkowski, W; Serebruany, V; Tolpina, G, 2008)
"The trial did not meet the predefined criteria for noninferiority but showed similar rates of recurrent stroke with ASA-ERDP and with clopidogrel."5.13Aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel for recurrent stroke. ( Albers, GW; Bath, P; Bornstein, N; Chan, BP; Chen, ST; Cotton, D; Cunha, L; Dahlöf, B; De Keyser, J; Diener, HC; Donnan, GA; Estol, C; Gorelick, P; Gu, V; Hermansson, K; Hilbrich, L; Kaste, M; Lawton, WA; Lu, C; Machnig, T; Martin, RH; Ounpuu, S; Pais, P; Palesch, Y; Roberts, R; Sacco, RL; Skvortsova, V; Teal, P; Toni, D; Vandermaelen, C; Voigt, T; Weber, M; Yoon, BW; Yusuf, S, 2008)
"Patients who had had an ischaemic stroke were randomly assigned in a two by two factorial design to receive either 25 mg aspirin (ASA) and 200 mg extended-release dipyridamole (ER-DP) twice a day or 75 mg clopidogrel once a day, and either 80 mg telmisartan or placebo once per day."5.13Effects of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel and telmisartan on disability and cognitive function after recurrent stroke in patients with ischaemic stroke in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFE ( Albers, GW; Bath, P; Bornstein, N; Chan, BP; Chen, ST; Cotton, D; Cunha, L; Dahlöf, B; De Keyser, J; Diener, HC; Donnan, GA; Estol, C; Gorelick, P; Gu, V; Hermansson, K; Hilbrich, L; Kaste, M; Lawton, WA; Lu, C; Machnig, T; Martin, RH; Ounpuu, S; Pais, P; Palesch, Y; Roberts, R; Sacco, RL; Skvortsova, V; Teal, P; Toni, D; VanderMaelen, C; Voigt, T; Weber, M; Yoon, BW; Yusuf, S, 2008)
"All patients with acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack within a 10 month period were administered 600 mg clopidogrel bolus if they were already taking aspirin regularly, or had aspirin allergy or intolerance."5.13Safety and tolerability of 600 mg clopidogrel bolus in patients with acute ischemic stroke: preliminary experience. ( Abdelmoula, MM; Divani, AA; Hussein, HM; Qureshi, AI; Suri, MF, 2008)
"Antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) reduces major cardiovascular events in patients with ST and non-ST-segment-elevation acute coronary syndromes (ACS)."5.13Design and rationale of CURRENT-OASIS 7: a randomized, 2 x 2 factorial trial evaluating optimal dosing strategies for clopidogrel and aspirin in patients with ST and non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes managed with an early invasive strategy. ( Bassand, JP; Chrolavicius, S; Diaz, R; Fox, KA; Granger, CB; Jolly, S; Mehta, SR; Rupprecht, HJ; Widimsky, P; Yusuf, S, 2008)
"To determine the prevalence of platelet nonresponsiveness to aspirin treatment for secondary stroke prophylaxis, the authors studied consecutive patients during a 29-month period."5.13Prevalence of platelet nonresponsiveness to aspirin in patients treated for secondary stroke prophylaxis and in patients with recurrent ischemic events. ( Bates, V; Forrest, A; Gengo, FM; Gengo, MF; Hourihane, M; Rainka, M; Robson, M, 2008)
"Aspirin offers modest reduction in stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation."5.13Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of stroke in patients with a history of atrial fibrillation: subgroup analysis of the CHARISMA randomized trial. ( Berger, PB; Bhatt, DL; Fox, KA; Hacke, W; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Hu, T; Topol, EJ, 2008)
"In ACTIVE-W, oral anticoagulation (OAC) was more efficacious than combined clopidogrel plus aspirin (C+A) in preventing vascular events in patients with atrial fibrillation."5.13Risks and benefits of oral anticoagulation compared with clopidogrel plus aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation according to stroke risk: the atrial fibrillation clopidogrel trial with irbesartan for prevention of vascular events (ACTIVE-W). ( Connolly, SJ; De Caterina, R; Flaker, G; Hart, RG; Healey, JS; Hohnloser, SH; Pfeffer, MA; Pogue, J; Yusuf, S, 2008)
"Thirty chronic ischemic stroke patients taking aspirin alone followed by aspirin-clopidogrel combined therapy had platelet reactivity tests performed over 3 months: ex vivo platelet aggregation, platelet recruitment and urinary 11-dehydro-thromboxane B(2) (11-dhTxB(2))excretion."5.13Platelet aggregation and recruitment with aspirin-clopidogrel therapy. ( Brace, LD; Cursio, J; Grossi, E; Helgason, CM; Pandey, D; Valika, A, 2008)
"Aspirin inhibits platelet activation and reduces major vascular events in patients with stable coronary artery disease."5.13Major clinical vascular events and aspirin-resistance status as determined by the PFA-100 method among patients with stable coronary artery disease: a prospective study. ( Allal, J; Christiaens, L; Macchi, L; Mergy, J; Ragot, S, 2008)
"To examine the impact of prognostic factors on the outcome of treatment with warfarin or aspirin after acute myocardial infarction."5.13Less benefit from warfarin in diabetics after myocardial infarction? ( Abdelnoor, M; Arnesen, H; Hurlen, M; Smith, PJ, 2008)
"Most patients who have had a stroke are given aspirin; however, aspirin-related cerebral haemorrhage is a complication that is currently of concern, particularly in China where there is a high incidence of cerebral haemorrhage in secondary prevention programmes and within the community."5.13Cilostazol as an alternative to aspirin after ischaemic stroke: a randomised, double-blind, pilot study. ( Cheng, Y; Ding, M; Fan, D; Gao, X; Hong, Z; Huang, Y; Li, Y; Li, Z; Lu, C; Wong, K; Wu, J; Xiao, J; Xu, E; Yao, C; Zeng, J; Zhang, W, 2008)
"Patients experiencing acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack are commonly treated with clopidogrel and/or aspirin (mono- and dual-antiplatelet therapy) to minimize the risk for recurrent stroke."5.12Efficacy and safety of clopidogrel and/or aspirin for ischemic stroke/transient ischemic attack: An overview of systematic reviews and meta-analysis. ( Huang, Z; Yang, Y; Zhang, X, 2021)
"As compared to aspirin alone, short-term DAPT within 24 hours of high-risk transient ischemic attack or mild-moderate ischemic stroke reduces the risk of recurrent stroke at the expense of higher risk of major bleeding."5.12Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Aspirin in Patients With Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. ( Aggarwal, D; Arora, S; Bhatia, K; Hussain, Z; Jain, V; Qamar, A; Ricciardi, M; Tafur, A; Uberoi, G; Vaduganathan, M; Zhang, C, 2021)
" The evidence is uncertain if warfarin has any effect on all-cause death compared to placebo or no treatment, but it may increase the risk of major bleeding events."5.12Anticoagulation versus placebo for heart failure in sinus rhythm. ( Kozieł, M; Lip, GY; Shantsila, E, 2021)
"In patients with noncardioembolic mild stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack, DAPT with aspirin and clopidogrel/ticagrelor is more effective than aspirin alone for recurrent stroke prevention with a small absolute increase in the risk of severe or moderate bleeding."5.12P2Y12 Inhibitors Plus Aspirin Versus Aspirin Alone in Patients With Minor Stroke or High-Risk Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Fisher, M; Gu, HQ; Johnston, SC; Li, ZX; Wang, YJ; Xian, Y; Xiong, Y, 2021)
"gov databases, main international conference proceedings were searched for randomized controlled trials comparing DAPT versus aspirin monotherapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke or TIA not eligible for thrombolysis or thrombectomy presenting in the first 24 hours after the acute event."5.12Clinical Effects of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy or Aspirin Monotherapy after Acute Minor Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack, a Meta-Analysis. ( Condello, F; Ferrante, G; Liccardo, G, 2021)
"We investigated the platelet function in stroke patients treated with aspirin [acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)] for secondary stroke prevention during a follow-up period of 1 year."5.12Aspirin resistance in secondary stroke prevention. ( Berrouschot, J; Fischer, C; Roessler, A; Schwetlick, B; Siegemund, A; Siegemund, T; Uhlemann, H; von Twickel, G, 2006)
"For prevention of stroke in patients with NVAF, aspirin at 150 to 200 mg per day does not seem to be either effective or safe."5.12Low-dose aspirin for prevention of stroke in low-risk patients with atrial fibrillation: Japan Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Trial. ( Doi, Y; Fukuyama, T; Hiramori, K; Hori, M; Ishikawa, K; Izumi, T; Kitabatake, A; Maruyama, Y; Matsumoto, M; Mochizuki, S; Ogawa, S; Origasa, H; Sato, H; Takekoshi, N; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T; Yokota, Y; Yoshida, K, 2006)
" Orbofiban, despite no significant excess risk of ICH, was not effective in preventing ischemic stroke or TIA."5.12Risk factors for stroke after acute coronary syndromes in the Orbofiban in Patients with Unstable Coronary Syndromes--Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (OPUS-TIMI) 16 study. ( Cannon, CP; Feske, SK; Murphy, S; Schwamm, LH; Smith, EE, 2006)
" Overall, clopidogrel plus aspirin was not significantly more effective than aspirin alone in reducing the rate of myocardial infarction, stroke, or death from cardiovascular causes."5.12Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events. ( Berger, PB; Bhatt, DL; Black, HR; Boden, WE; Booth, J; Brennan, DM; Cacoub, P; Cohen, EA; Creager, MA; Easton, JD; Fabry-Ribaudo, L; Flather, MD; Fox, KA; Hacke, W; Haffner, SM; Hamm, CW; Hankey, GJ; Johnston, SC; Mak, KH; Mas, JL; Montalescot, G; Pearson, TA; Steg, PG; Steinhubl, SR; Topol, EJ; Weber, MA, 2006)
"We performed a combination of prespecified and exploratory subgroup analyses to detect any treatment differences among various baseline subgroups in the Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study (WARSS) cohort."5.12Comparison of warfarin versus aspirin for the prevention of recurrent stroke or death: subgroup analyses from the Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study. ( Levin, B; Mohr, JP; Murphy, A; Prabhakaran, S; Sacco, RL; Sciacca, RR; Thompson, JL, 2006)
"Results of trials of aspirin and dipyridamole combined versus aspirin alone for the secondary prevention of vascular events after ischaemic stroke of presumed arterial origin are inconsistent."5.12Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomised controlled trial. ( Algra, A; Halkes, PH; Kappelle, LJ; Koudstaal, PJ; van Gijn, J, 2006)
"Oral anticoagulation therapy is superior to clopidogrel plus aspirin for prevention of vascular events in patients with atrial fibrillation at high risk of stroke, especially in those already taking oral anticoagulation therapy."5.12Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial. ( Chrolavicius, S; Connolly, S; Hart, R; Hohnloser, S; Pfeffer, M; Pogue, J; Yusuf, S, 2006)
"Combination of low-dose aspirin and modified-release dipyridamole (ASA+MR-DP) provides a significantly increased benefit in stroke prevention over aspirin alone."5.12Dose titration to reduce dipyridamole-related headache. ( Chang, YJ; Lee, TH; Ryu, SJ, 2006)
"In the European Stroke Prevention Study (ESPS 2), oral administration of a fixed combination of 200 mg extended-release dipyridamole and 25 mg aspirin (twice daily) after ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack, significantly reduced the risk of stroke compared to placebo as well as compared to aspirin or dipyridamole alone."5.12Dipyridamole/aspirin combination in secondary stroke prevention: effects on absolute myocardial blood flow and coronary vascular resistance. ( Buell, U; Koch, KC; Noth, J; Nowak, B; Schaefer, WM; Weiss, PH, 2006)
"Low-dose aspirin taken every other day helps prevent stroke in women aged 45 years and older, but does not prevent a first myocardial infarction (MI) or cardiovascular death among healthy women."5.12Aspirin prevents stroke but not MI in women; vitamin E has no effect on CV disease or cancer. ( Buring, JE, 2006)
"Oral anticoagulants are better than aspirin for secondary prevention after myocardial infarction and after cerebral ischaemia in combination with non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation."5.12Medium intensity oral anticoagulants versus aspirin after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): a randomised controlled trial. ( Algra, A; Halkes, PH; Kappelle, LJ; Koudstaal, PJ; van Gijn, J, 2007)
"Aspirin resistance may increase the risk of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) more than threefold in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD)."5.12Clinical relevance of aspirin resistance in patients with stable coronary artery disease: a prospective follow-up study (PROSPECTAR). ( Mercanoglu, F; Meric, M; Nisanci, Y; Oflaz, H; Oncul, A; Onur, I; Ozcan, M; Pamukcu, B; Umman, B, 2007)
" The recently published European/Australasian Stroke Prevention in Reversible Ischaemia Trial (ESPRIT), an open-label randomised controlled study, compared long-term treatment of patients randomised to aspirin 30-325 mg daily with (n = 1363) or without (n = 1376) dipyridamole 200 mg twice daily."5.12ESPRIT study design and outcomes--a critical appraisal. ( Einhäupl, K, 2007)
"PRoFESS is the largest secondary stroke prevention trial to date and will directly compare two antiplatelet regimens as well as the benefit of telmisartan versus placebo."5.12Rationale, design and baseline data of a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial comparing two antithrombotic regimens (a fixed-dose combination of extended-release dipyridamole plus ASA with clopidogrel) and telmisartan versus placebo in patients with ( Diener, HC; Sacco, R; Yusuf, S, 2007)
" The rate of cardiovascular death, MI, or stroke was significantly lower in the clopidogrel plus aspirin arm than in the placebo plus aspirin arm: 7."5.12Patients with prior myocardial infarction, stroke, or symptomatic peripheral arterial disease in the CHARISMA trial. ( Berger, PB; Bhatt, DL; Black, HR; Boden, WE; Cacoub, P; Cohen, EA; Creager, MA; Easton, JD; Fabry-Ribaudo, L; Flather, MD; Fox, KA; Hacke, W; Hamm, CW; Hankey, GJ; Hu, T; Johnston, SC; Mak, KH; Mas, JL; Montalescot, G; Pearson, TA; Steg, PG; Steinhubl, SR; Topol, EJ; Weber, MA, 2007)
"A large number of patients experience ischemic stroke despite treatment with aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, ASA)."5.12Variable platelet response to aspirin in patients with ischemic stroke. ( Boucher, M; Hohlfeld, T; Junghans, U; Schrör, K; Schumacher, M; Siebler, M; Weber, AA, 2007)
"2) with atrial fibrillation were recruited from primary care and randomly assigned to warfarin (target international normalised ratio 2-3) or aspirin (75 mg per day)."5.12Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention in an elderly community population with atrial fibrillation (the Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation Treatment of the Aged Study, BAFTA): a randomised controlled trial. ( Fitzmaurice, D; Fletcher, K; Hobbs, FD; Lip, GY; Mant, J; Murray, E; Roalfe, A, 2007)
"We examined the outcomes of 627 noncardioembolic stroke patients who were double-blindly assigned to either warfarin or aspirin therapy and assessed VaT using transesophageal echocardiography."5.12Impact of valvular thickness on stroke recurrence in medically treated patients with stroke. ( Abe, Y; Di Tullio, MR; Homma, S; Jin, Z; Mohr, JP; Okajima, K; Sacco, RL; Salameh, MJ; Suzuki, K, 2007)
"TAIST was a randomized, controlled trial assessing the safety and efficacy of tinzaparin versus aspirin in 1484 patients with acute ischemic stroke."5.12Sex differences in quality of life in stroke survivors: data from the Tinzaparin in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Trial (TAIST). ( Bath, PM; Boysen, G; De Deyn, PP; Gray, LJ; Leys, D; O'Neill, D; Ringelstein, EB; Sprigg, N, 2007)
"Immediately after TIA or minor stroke, patients are at high risk of stroke, which might be reduced by using clopidogrel in addition to aspirin."5.12Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial. ( Buchan, AM; Demchuk, AM; Eliasziw, M; Hill, MD; Kennedy, J; Ryckborst, KJ, 2007)
"Dual-antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and a thienopyridine is a cornerstone of treatment to prevent thrombotic complications of acute coronary syndromes and percutaneous coronary intervention."5.12Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. ( Antman, EM; Ardissino, D; Braunwald, E; De Servi, S; Gibson, CM; Gottlieb, S; McCabe, CH; Montalescot, G; Murphy, SA; Neumann, FJ; Riesmeyer, J; Ruzyllo, W; Weerakkody, G; Wiviott, SD, 2007)
"The ACTIVE W (Atrial Fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial With Irbesartan for Prevention of Vascular Events) was a trial comparing OAC to combined antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel for prevention of vascular events in 6,706 AF patients."5.12Incidence of stroke in paroxysmal versus sustained atrial fibrillation in patients taking oral anticoagulation or combined antiplatelet therapy: an ACTIVE W Substudy. ( Connolly, SJ; Healey, JS; Hohnloser, SH; Pajitnev, D; Pfeffer, MA; Pogue, J; Yusuf, S, 2007)
"Aspirin is used commonly to prevent ischemic strokes and other vascular events."5.11Antiplatelet effect of aspirin in patients with cerebrovascular disease. ( Alberts, MJ; Bergman, DL; Jovanovic, BD; Molner, E; Teruya, J; Ushiwata, I, 2004)
"In the majority of patients with acute ischemic stroke, ASA and acetaminophen are insufficient for reducing an elevated BT to a state of normothermia."5.11Acetylsalicylic acid and acetaminophen to combat elevated body temperature in acute ischemic stroke. ( De Keyser, J; Elting, JW; Luijckx, GJ; Luyckx, GJ; Maurits, N; Sulter, G, 2004)
"The Antiphospholipid Antibodies and Stroke Study (APASS), a prospective cohort study within the Warfarin vs Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study (WARSS), a randomized double-blind trial (N = 2206) conducted at multiple US clinical sites from June 1993 through June 2000 and comparing adjusted-dose warfarin (target international normalized ratio, 1."5.11Antiphospholipid antibodies and subsequent thrombo-occlusive events in patients with ischemic stroke. ( Brey, RL; Costigan, TM; Levin, B; Levine, SR; Lu, Y; Mohr, JP; Murphy, A; Rhine, C; Sacco, RL; Sciacca, RR; Thompson, JL; Tilley, BC; Triplett, DA, 2004)
"To evaluate whether long-term treatment with a fixed low dose of warfarin in combination with aspirin improves the prognosis compared with aspirin treatment alone after an acute myocardial infarction (AMI)."5.11Effect of fixed low-dose warfarin added to aspirin in the long term after acute myocardial infarction; the LoWASA Study. ( Erhardt, L; Haglid Evander, M; Herlitz, J; Holm, J; Karlson, BW; Peterson, M, 2004)
"The CAPRIE study showed the superiority of clopidogrel over acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) for reducing the combined risk of major atherothrombotic events in patients with recent myocardial infarction (MI), recent ischaemic stroke (IS) or established peripheral arterial disease."5.11Management of atherothrombosis with clopidogrel in high-risk patients with recent transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke (MATCH): study design and baseline data. ( Bogousslavsky, J; Brass, LM; Cimminiello, C; Csiba, L; Diener, HC; Kaste, M; Leys, D; Matias-Guiu, J; Rupprecht, HJ, 2004)
"Atrial fibrillation patients with TIA have a lower long-term risk of subsequent stroke than those with prior stroke, but their stroke risk during aspirin therapy is still high."5.11Transient ischemic attacks in patients with atrial fibrillation: implications for secondary prevention: the European Atrial Fibrillation Trial and Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation III trial. ( Hart, RG; Koudstaal, PJ; Pearce, LA, 2004)
"We studied 18 558 patients with ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, or peripheral arterial disease who participated in the trial of Clopidogrel versus Aspirin in Patients at Risk of Ischemic Events (CAPRIE), a study that compared the occurrence of ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, or vascular death under randomized treatment with aspirin or clopidogrel."5.11Leukocyte count as an independent predictor of recurrent ischemic events. ( Boddy, AW; Brandt, T; Buggle, F; Dukovic, DA; Grau, AJ; Hacke, W; Lichy, C, 2004)
"There is still worldwide disagreement about the optimal lowest dose of aspirin to be used in patients after a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or nondisabling stroke."5.11What is the lowest dose of aspirin for maximum suppression of in vivo thromboxane production after a transient ischemic attack or ischemic stroke? ( Dippel, DW; Koudstaal, PJ; Leebeek, FW; Li, SS; Mehicevic, A; Van Kooten, F; van Vliet, HH, 2004)
" At the first a summary of the relevant evidence was provided and at the second detailed audit information was provided about fall rates, psychotropic drug prescribing and stroke risk reduction practices (BP monitoring, aspirin and warfarin use) for the facility relevant to the physician."5.11An outreach intervention to implement evidence based practice in residential care: a randomized controlled trial [ISRCTN67855475]. ( Crotty, M; Esterman, A; Finucane, P; Halbert, J; Rowett, D; Weller, D; Whitehead, C, 2004)
"This pilot trial has not found differences between triflusal and aspirin in the prevention of vascular complications after TIA or ischemic stroke, although given the wide CI, potentially important group differences could not be ruled out."5.11Triflusal vs aspirin for prevention of cerebral infarction: a randomized stroke study. ( Abiusi, G; Bauso-Tosselli, L; Culebras, A; Domínguez, R; Famulari, A; Ferrari, J; Gori, H; Reich, E; Rey, R; Rotta-Escalante, R; Vila, J, 2004)
"In the Clopidogrel in Unstable angina to prevent Recurrent ischemic Events (CURE) trial, 12 562 patients were randomized to clopidogrel or placebo in addition to aspirin, and the primary outcome was cardiovascular (CV) death, myocardial infarction (MI), or stroke."5.11Benefits and risks of the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin in patients undergoing surgical revascularization for non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome: the Clopidogrel in Unstable angina to prevent Recurrent ischemic Events (CURE) Trial. ( Fox, KA; Gersh, BJ; Lakkis, N; Mehta, SR; Peters, R; Yusuf, S; Zhao, F, 2004)
"The European Stroke Prevention Study showed greater stroke prevention for Aggrenox than either for aspirin or dipyridamole alone."5.11Magnitude and time course of platelet inhibition with Aggrenox and Aspirin in patients after ischemic stroke: the AGgrenox versus Aspirin Therapy Evaluation (AGATE) trial. ( Atar, D; Hennekens, CH; Jilma, B; Malinin, AI; Sane, DC; Serebruany, VL; Takserman, A, 2004)
"We evaluated stroke incidence, subtypes, and outcomes, in addition to demographics and clinical risk characteristics associated with stroke among patients enrolled in the Sibrafiban versus Aspirin to Yield Maximum Protection from Ischemic Heart Events Post-acute Coronary Syndromes (SYMPHONY) and 2nd SYMPHONY trials."5.11Incidence and characteristics of stroke during 90-day follow-up in patients stabilized after an acute coronary syndrome. ( Bhapkar, MV; Califf, RM; Graffagnino, C; Kassem-Moussa, H; Mahaffey, KW; Newby, LK; Sila, CA; Simes, RJ; Tasissa, G; White, HD, 2004)
" Aspirin (A), clopidogrel (C), and dipyridamole (D) were administered singly and in various combinations (A, C, D, AC, AD, CD, ACD), each for two weeks (without washout) to 11 healthy subjects and to 11 patients with previous ischaemic stroke in two randomised multiway crossover trials."5.11Effects of aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole administered singly and in combination on platelet and leucocyte function in normal volunteers and patients with prior ischaemic stroke. ( Bath, P; Fletcher, S; Fox, S; Heptinstal, S; Leonardi-Bee, J; May, J; Weaver, C; Willmot, M; Zhao, L, 2005)
"Randomized trials have shown that low-dose aspirin decreases the risk of a first myocardial infarction in men, with little effect on the risk of ischemic stroke."5.11A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women. ( Buring, JE; Cook, NR; Gaziano, JM; Gordon, D; Hennekens, CH; Lee, IM; Manson, JE; Ridker, PM, 2005)
"We randomly assigned patients with transient ischemic attack or stroke caused by angiographically verified 50 to 99 percent stenosis of a major intracranial artery to receive warfarin (target international normalized ratio, 2."5.11Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis. ( Benesch, CG; Chaturvedi, S; Chimowitz, MI; Frankel, MR; Hertzberg, VS; Howlett-Smith, H; Jovin, TG; Kasner, SE; Levine, SR; Lynn, MJ; Romano, JG; Sila, CA; Stern, BJ, 2005)
"Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis (CARESS) is a randomized, double-blind study in subjects with recently symptomatic > or =50% carotid stenosis."5.11Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin in symptomatic carotid stenosis evaluated using doppler embolic signal detection: the Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis (CARESS) trial. ( Droste, DW; Kaps, M; Larrue, V; Lees, KR; Markus, HS; Ringelstein, EB; Siebler, M, 2005)
"The Clopidogrel for the Reduction of Events During Observation (CREDO) trial, a randomized trial of 2,116 patients, showed the effectiveness of antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel 300 mg before PCI and 75 mg daily for one year afterward compared with placebo load and placebo days 29 to 365 in reducing the combined risk of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke."5.11Long-term cost effectiveness of early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel given for up to one year after percutaneous coronary intervention results: from the Clopidogrel for the Reduction of Events During Observation (CREDO) tria ( Beinart, SC; Bouin, O; Caro, J; Chen, R; Gabriel, S; Jackson, J; Kolm, P; Mahoney, EM; Steinhubl, S; Topol, E; Veledar, E; Weintraub, WS; Zhang, Z, 2005)
"Clopidogrel is widely used in patients after recent ischemic stroke; however, its ability to yield additional antiplatelet protection on top of aspirin has never been explored in a controlled study."5.11Effects of clopidogrel and aspirin in combination versus aspirin alone on platelet activation and major receptor expression in patients after recent ischemic stroke: for the Plavix Use for Treatment of Stroke (PLUTO-Stroke) trial. ( Alberts, MJ; Bhatt, DL; Hanley, DF; Malinin, AI; Pokov, AN; Serebruany, VL; Ziai, W, 2005)
"This pilot study enrolled ischemic stroke patients within 48 hours and randomized to aspirin 300 mg/d or combination (aspirin 300 mg/d+ standard release dipyridamole 75 mg thrice a day) and followed up for 6 months."5.11Comparison between aspirin combined with dipyridamole versus aspirin alone within 48 hours after ischemic stroke event for prevention of recurrent stroke and improvement of neurological function: a preliminary study. ( Chairangsarit, P; Nidhinandana, S; Niyasom, S; Sithinamsuwan, P; Suwantamee, J; Udommongkol, C, 2005)
"Antiplatelet treatment with aspirin and oral anticoagulants reduces recurrence of ischaemic events after myocardial infarction."5.10Aspirin and coumadin after acute coronary syndromes (the ASPECT-2 study): a randomised controlled trial. ( Deckers, JW; Grobbee, DE; Jonker, JJ; van Es, RF; Verheugt, FW, 2002)
"In a case-crossover study, 31 patients with previous atherothrombotic or lacunar stroke who were treated with aspirin (100 to 300 mg/d) received clopidogrel (75 mg/d) and both aspirin and clopidogrel for 4 weeks."5.10Platelet function under aspirin, clopidogrel, and both after ischemic stroke: a case-crossover study. ( Buggle, F; Grau, AJ; Lichy, C; Reiners, S; Ruf, A, 2003)
"We performed a randomized, double-blind, multicenter study to test the efficacy of triflusal (600 mg/d) versus aspirin (325 mg/d) for prevention of vascular events in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack (Triflusal versus Aspirin in Cerebral Infarction Prevention [TACIP])."5.10Comparison of triflusal and aspirin for prevention of vascular events in patients after cerebral infarction: the TACIP Study: a randomized, double-blind, multicenter trial. ( Alvarez-Sabín, J; Ferro, JM; Jiménez, MD; Lago, A; Matías-Guiu, J; Melo, T; Torres, F, 2003)
" In this study, we showed that the combination regimen of clopidogrel with aspirin could downregulate the P-selectin expression on platelets and the plasma concentration of C-reactive protein (CRP) in acute stage of atherosclerotic ischemic stroke."5.10Changes in platelet P-selectin and in plasma C-reactive protein in acute atherosclerotic ischemic stroke treated with a loading dose of clopidogrel. ( Bae, HR; Cha, JK; Cheon, SM; Jeong, MH; Lee, KM; Lim, YJ; Park, KW, 2002)
"We measured vWf and sP-sel levels by ELISA in 994 participants receiving aspirin in the Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation III trial, at study entry or after 3 months, and related these indices to the subsequent incidence of stroke and vascular events."5.10Prognostic value of plasma von Willebrand factor and soluble P-selectin as indices of endothelial damage and platelet activation in 994 patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. ( Chin, BS; Conway, DS; Hart, RG; Lip, GY; Pearce, LA, 2003)
"To determine the efficacy and safety of aspirin and ticlopidine to prevent recurrent stroke in black patients."5.10Aspirin and ticlopidine for prevention of recurrent stroke in black patients: a randomized trial. ( Gorelick, PB; Harris, Y; Hung, E; Kelly, M; Kittner, S; Leurgans, S; Richardson, D; Ruland, S, 2003)
"The Thrombosis Prevention Trial was a primary prevention factorial trial that reported a reduction in the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) with warfarin and/or aspirin."5.10Thrombosis prevention trial: compliance with warfarin treatment and investigation of a retained effect. ( Ashby, D; Brennan, P; Meade, T; Rudnicka, AR, 2003)
"In this study, 591 patients with recent cerebral ischemia of arterial origin were randomly allocated to treatment with aspirin 30 to 325 mg/d or with the combination of aspirin and dipyridamole 400 mg/d in the European/Australian Stroke Prevention in Reversible Ischemia Trial."5.10Dipyridamole in stroke prevention: effect of dipyridamole on blood pressure. ( De Schryver, EL, 2003)
"We studied the benefits and risks of adding clopidogrel to different doses of aspirin in the treatment of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS)."5.10Effects of aspirin dose when used alone or in combination with clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes: observations from the Clopidogrel in Unstable angina to prevent Recurrent Events (CURE) study. ( Commerford, PJ; Diaz, R; Fox, KA; Kopecky, SL; Lewis, BS; Mehta, SR; Peters, RJ; Valentin, V; Yusuf, S; Zhao, F, 2003)
"To compare the efficacy and safety of two antiplatelet regimens, ticlopidine alone (200 mg daily) and ticlopidine (100 mg daily) plus aspirin (81 mg daily), in patients with ischemic stroke from the Tokai district of Japan."5.10Ticlopidine alone versus ticlopidine plus aspirin for preventing recurrent stroke. ( Ito, E; Kuzuhara, S; Nakajima, M; Takahashi, A; Uchiyama, S; Yamamoto, H, 2003)
"Aspirin treatment did not significantly reduce the frequency of stroke progression."5.10Aspirin in the prevention of progressing stroke: a randomized controlled study. ( Britton, M; Leijd, B; Malmkvist, K; Rödén-Jüllig, A, 2003)
"The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between daily aspirin use and urinary excretion of a stable thromboxane metabolite, 11-dehydrothromboxane B(2) (11-DTB2), in African American stroke patients."5.10Aspirin and urinary 11-dehydrothromboxane B(2) in African American stroke patients. ( Bang, NU; Bruno, A; Cohen, SN; Mansbach, HH; McConnell, JP; Tietjen, GE, 2002)
"The PFO in Cryptogenic Stroke Study was a 42-center study that evaluated transesophageal echocardiographic findings in patients randomly assigned to warfarin or aspirin in the Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study."5.10Effect of medical treatment in stroke patients with patent foramen ovale: patent foramen ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study. ( Di Tullio, MR; Homma, S; Mohr, JP; Sacco, RL; Sciacca, RR, 2002)
"Compared with aspirin, clopidogrel reduced the combined risk of ischaemic stroke, myocardial infarction or vascular death by 8."5.09Comparative safety and tolerability of clopidogrel and aspirin: results from CAPRIE. CAPRIE Steering Committee and Investigators. Clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events. ( Boissel, JP; Gent, M; Harker, LA; Pilgrim, AJ, 1999)
"The dose of aspirin for secondary stroke prevention and the clinical meaning of ex vivo platelet abnormalities are debated."5.09Ex vivo response to aspirin differs in stroke patients with single or recurrent events: a pilot study. ( Chamorro, A; Escolar, G; Obach, V; Ordinas, A; Reverter, JC; Revilla, M; Vila, N, 1999)
"A longitudinal cohort study was performed comparing 460 participants with intermittent AF with 1,552 with sustained AF treated with aspirin in the Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation studies and followed for a mean of two years."5.09Stroke with intermittent atrial fibrillation: incidence and predictors during aspirin therapy. Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Investigators. ( Asinger, RW; Halperin, JL; Hart, RG; McAnulty, JH; Pearce, LA; Rothbart, RM, 2000)
"30-day survivors of ischaemic stroke treated with low dose aspirin, modified-release dipyridamole; the coformulation of low dose aspirin plus modified-release dipyridamole, or no antiplatelet therapy."5.09Cost-effectiveness analysis of antiplatelet therapy in the prevention of recurrent stroke in the UK. Aspirin, dipyridamole and aspirin-dipyridamole. ( Chambers, M; Gladman, J; Hutton, J, 1999)
"These associations between self-selected aspirin use and CVD risk factors increase the likelihood of residual confounding and emphasize the need for large-scale randomized trials, such as the ongoing Women's Health Study, to detect reliably the most plausible small to moderate effects of aspirin in the primary prevention of stroke and CVD-related death."5.09Self-selected posttrial aspirin use and subsequent cardiovascular disease and mortality in the physicians' health study. ( Buring, JE; Cook, NR; Hebert, PR; Hennekens, CH; Manson, JE, 2000)
"Heparin in Acute Embolic Stroke Trial (HAEST) was a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, and double-dummy trial on the effect of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH, dalteparin 100 IU/kg subcutaneously twice a day) or aspirin (160 mg every day) for the treatment of 449 patients with acute ischaemic stroke and atrial fibrillation."5.09Low molecular-weight heparin versus aspirin in patients with acute ischaemic stroke and atrial fibrillation: a double-blind randomised study. HAEST Study Group. Heparin in Acute Embolic Stroke Trial. ( Abdelnoor, M; Berge, E; Nakstad, PH; Sandset, PM, 2000)
"The second European Stroke Prevention Study investigated the prevention of stroke and/or death in 6602 patients with transient ischaemic attack or stroke with aspirin (25 mg b."5.09Cardiac safety in the European Stroke Prevention Study 2 (ESPS2). ( Bertrand-Hardy, JM; Darius, H; Diener, HC; Humphreys, M, 2001)
"The Coumadin Aspirin Reinfarction Study demonstrated that combination treatment with fixed dose warfarin (1 or 3 mg) + aspirin 80 mg was not superior to aspirin 160 mg alone after myocardial infarction for reducing nonfatal reinfarction, nonfatal stroke, and cardiovascular death."5.09Comparison of two aspirin doses on ischemic stroke in post-myocardial infarction patients in the warfarin (Coumadin) Aspirin Reinfarction Study (CARS). ( Berkowitz, SD; Califf, RM; Daly, R; Fuster, V; Gattis, WA; Gheorghiade, M; Harrington, RA; Hellkamp, AS; Kopecky, SL; Langer, A; Larsen, RL; O'Connor, CM; O'Gara, PT, 2001)
"This randomised, double-blind, aspirin-controlled trial tested the safety and efficacy of treatment with high-dose tinzaparin (175 anti-Xa IU/kg daily; 487 patients), medium-dose tinzaparin (100 anti-Xa IU/kg daily; 508 patients), or aspirin (300 mg daily; 491 patients) started within 48 h of acute ischaemic stroke and given for up to 10 days."5.09Tinzaparin in acute ischaemic stroke (TAIST): a randomised aspirin-controlled trial. ( Bath, PM; Boysen, G; De Deyn, P; Friis, P; Leys, D; Lindenstrom, E; Marttila, R; O'Neill, D; Olsson, J; Orgogozo, J; Ringelstein, B; Turpie, AG; van der Sande, J, 2001)
"We sought to compare different antithrombotic secondary treatments (mainly medium-dose aspirin with low-dose low-molecular-weight heparin [LMWH]) in pediatric patients with a first ischemic stroke onset with regard to the risk of stroke recurrence."5.09Aspirin versus low-dose low-molecular-weight heparin: antithrombotic therapy in pediatric ischemic stroke patients: a prospective follow-up study. ( Heller, C; Kurnik, K; Luigs, P; Nowak-Göttl, U; Schobess, R; Sträter, R, 2001)
"In this cohort of stroke patients with atrial fibrillation, anticoagulation was superior to aspirin in preventing cardioembolic but not lacunar recurrence."5.09Should stroke subtype influence anticoagulation decisions to prevent recurrence in stroke patients with atrial fibrillation? ( Evans, A; Kalra, L; Perez, I; Yu, G, 2001)
"Although the efficacy of aspirin in reducing stroke incidence is clear, its role in reducing stroke severity is disputed."5.09Effect of prior aspirin use on stroke severity in the trial of Org 10172 in acute stroke treatment (TOAST). ( Adams, HP; Bendixen, B; Clarke, WR; Hansen, MD; Wilterdink, JL; Woolson, RF, 2001)
"Over two years, we found no difference between aspirin and warfarin in the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke or death or in the rate of major hemorrhage."5.09A comparison of warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke. ( Adams, HP; Albers, GW; Furie, KL; Jackson, CM; Kistler, JP; Lazar, RM; Levin, B; Mohr, JP; Pettigrew, LC; Pullicino, P; Sacco, RL; Thompson, JL, 2001)
"Per 1200 persons taking aspirin for primary prevention for 5 years, there will be 4 fewer MACEs, 3 fewer ischaemic strokes, 3 more intracranial haemorrhages and 8 more major bleeding events."5.05A comparison of contemporary versus older studies of aspirin for primary prevention. ( Ebell, MH; Moriarty, F, 2020)
"To evaluate the effectiveness and adverse effects of aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for the primary or secondary prevention of dementia."5.05Aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the prevention of dementia. ( Devane, D; Jordan, F; Kelly, JP; McGuinness, B; Murphy, K; Passmore, P; Quinn, TJ; Tudur Smith, C, 2020)
"A considerable proportion of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) are still treated with aspirin despite current guidelines due to presumed favorable safety."5.05Bleeding risk comparison between direct oral anticoagulants at doses approved for atrial fibrillation and aspirin: systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression. ( Georgiopoulos, G; Korompoki, E; Leventis, I; Lip, GYH; Makaritsis, K; Milionis, H; Ntaios, G; Sagris, D; Vemmos, K, 2020)
" An updated meta analysis was done to determine the effect of the various dual antiplatelets vs aspirin alone on recurrence rate of ischemic stroke, cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and its safety profile as reported through major bleeding."5.05Dual versus mono antiplatelet therapy for acute non- cardio embolic ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack, an efficacy and safety analysis - updated meta-analysis. ( Albay, CEQ; Cheng, FC; Leyson, FGD, 2020)
"The benefits of aspirin for primary prevention of stroke are uncertain."5.05Aspirin for primary prevention of stroke in individuals without cardiovascular disease-A meta-analysis. ( Costello, M; Ferguson, J; Gorey, S; Halloran, MO; Judge, C; Loughlin, E; Murphy, R; Nolan, A; O'Canavan, M; O'Donnell, MJ; Ruttledge, S, 2020)
"Background and Purpose- We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the efficacy and safety of cilostazol as a mono or combination (plus aspirin or clopidogrel) treatments compared to conventional single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT, mainly aspirin) for secondary stroke prevention."5.01Cilostazol Mono and Combination Treatments in Ischemic Stroke: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Jung, JM; Kim, BJ; Kim, SM; Kwon, SU; Lee, JS, 2019)
"The analysis showed lower risks of major adverse cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events, recurrent stroke, and bleeding events for clopidogrel monotherapy compared to aspirin."5.01Benefits and Risks of Clopidogrel vs. Aspirin Monotherapy after Recent Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Del Aguila, M; Girotra, S; Hu, B; Ince, B; Jeng, JS; Kutluk, K; Liu, L; Lou, M; Min Han, J; Paciaroni, M; Paek, D; Parfenov, V; Wong, KSL; Zamani, B, 2019)
" The objective of this study was to evaluate how treatment with DOACs affects stroke and bleeding outcomes compared with warfarin or aspirin."5.01A systematic review of direct oral anticoagulant use in chronic kidney disease and dialysis patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Battistella, M; Cameron, K; Farrell, A; Feldberg, J; Ma, J; Patel, P; Sivarajahkumar, S, 2019)
" Data from one randomised controlled trial showed no significant difference in benefit with aspirin versus placebo in asymptomatic carotid stenosis, but it is still reasonable to recommend aspirin (81-325 mg daily) for prevention of vascular events in these patients."5.01Optimal Antiplatelet Therapy in Moderate to Severe Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature. ( de Borst, GJ; Halliday, A; Hamilton, G; Kakkos, S; McCabe, DJH; Murphy, SJX; Naylor, AR; Ricco, JB; Sillesen, H; Vega de Ceniga, M, 2019)
" Similarly, in patients with stable coronary artery disease, two-thirds of whom had a history of myocardial infarction, dual antithrombotic therapy with very-low-dose rivaroxaban and aspirin also resulted in improved ischaemic outcomes."5.01Dual Antiplatelet or Dual Antithrombotic Therapy for Secondary Prevention in High-Risk Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease? ( Geisler, T; Kristensen, SD; Storey, RF; Sumaya, W, 2019)
"Background and Purpose- The role of aspirin plus clopidogrel (A+C) therapy compared with aspirin monotherapy in patients presenting with acute ischemic stroke (IS) or transient ischemic attack remains uncertain."5.01Optimal Duration of Aspirin Plus Clopidogrel After Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Hammad, T; Kaluski, E; Khan, SU; Meyer, MA; Nasir, F; Rahman, H, 2019)
" Data from RCTs show that aspirin is an effective antithrombotic at doses below 75 mg daily, and that direct oral anticoagulants reduce the risk of stroke in patients with coronary disease at doses 1/4 of those recommended in atrial fibrillation."5.01Antithrombotic dose: Some observations from published clinical trials. ( Dimmitt, SB; Ferner, RE; Floyd, CN, 2019)
"The result of Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients with Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events and the secondary analysis of Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke (POINT) have shown that treatment with clopidogrel and aspirin for 21 days reduced the risk of recurrent stroke with no significant increase in bleeding risk."5.01Early Secondary Prevention in Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) and Minor Stroke. ( Coutts, SB; Hill, MD; Tse, D, 2019)
"Although aspirin (ASA) is the mainstay of treatment for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke, the Clopidogrel versus Aspirin in Patients at Risk of Ischemic Events (CAPRIE) trial showed ASA monotherapy to be inferior to clopidogrel in preventing recurrent adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with high cardiac risks."5.01Aspirin Versus Clopidogrel Monotherapy for the Treatment of Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Ding, J; Xu, GM; Yuan, J, 2019)
"A systematic electronic literature search was done in MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane CENTRAL Register of Controlled Trials for studies including published data of patients ≥18 years of age with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, randomized to either VKAs or NOACs, or receiving aspirin therapy at any time during the study that report all-cause stroke or systemic embolism, vascular death, myocardial infarction, major bleeding, or intracranial hemorrhage as an outcome."4.98Efficacy and Safety of the Use of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation and Concomitant Aspirin Therapy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials. ( Bennaghmouch, N; Bode, K; Brueckmann, M; de Veer, AJWM; Dewilde, WJM; Kleine, E; Lip, GYH; Mahmoodi, BK; Ten Berg, JM, 2018)
"Across trials of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, extended-duration clopidogrel on a background of aspirin has no overall effect on mortality or cancer but does reduce rates of myocardial infarction and stroke and increase rates of bleeding."4.98Impact of Clopidogrel Therapy on Mortality and Cancer in Patients With Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease: A Patient-Level Meta-Analysis. ( Benavente, OR; Bhatt, DL; Connolly, SJ; Doros, G; Elmariah, S; Hsieh, WH; Liu, Y; Mauri, L; Steinhubl, SR; Yeh, RW; Yusuf, S, 2018)
"For stroke prevention in elderly patients with IS or TIA, DAPT is superior to aspirin monotherapy but appears to be equivalent to clopidogrel monotherapy, and is accompanied by an increased risk of bleeding."4.98Efficacy and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy in the elderly for stroke prevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Ding, L; Peng, B, 2018)
"To assess the effectiveness and safety of dual agent antiplatelet therapy combining clopidogrel and aspirin to prevent recurrent thrombotic and bleeding events compared with aspirin alone in patients with acute minor ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA)."4.98Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone for acute minor ischaemic stroke or high risk transient ischaemic attack: systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Foroutan, F; Guyatt, G; Hao, Q; O'Donnell, M; Siemieniuk, RA; Tampi, M, 2018)
"Aspirin use in PVD might not be associated with improved cardiovascular outcomes or worse bleeding outcomes."4.95Efficacy and safety of aspirin in patients with peripheral vascular disease: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Bavry, AA; Elgendy, AY; Elgendy, IY; Mahmoud, AN; Mahtta, D; Rambarat, C, 2017)
"Aspirin reduces the risk of nonfatal myocardial infarction and stroke, and the risk of colorectal cancer."4.95Aspirin for Primary Prevention. ( Owens, DK; Richman, IB, 2017)
"Optimal antiplatelet therapy after an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack while on aspirin is uncertain."4.95Antiplatelet Regimen for Patients With Breakthrough Strokes While on Aspirin: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Hong, KS; Lee, M; Ovbiagele, B; Rao, NM; Saver, JL; Wu, YL, 2017)
"The Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (DAPT) study demonstrated that DAPT beyond 1-year after drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation, as compared with aspirin therapy alone, significantly reduced the risk of major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events, which was mainly driven by the large risk reduction for myocardial infarction (MI)."4.95Short versus prolonged dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) duration after coronary stent implantation: A comparison between the DAPT study and 9 other trials evaluating DAPT duration. ( Kimura, T; Morimoto, T; Natsuaki, M; Shiomi, H; Toyota, T, 2017)
"Cilostazol was significantly more effective than aspirin and clopidogrel alone in the long-term prevention of serious vascular events in patients with prior non-cardioembolic ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack."4.93Antiplatelet regimens in the long-term secondary prevention of transient ischaemic attack and ischaemic stroke: an updated network meta-analysis. ( Guo, ZN; Jin, H; Niu, PP; Xing, YQ; Yang, Y, 2016)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and clopidogrel for 90 days was recommended as the secondary prevention of minor ischaemic strokes or transient ischaemic attacks (TIAs) in 2014."4.93Dual antiplatelet therapy after stroke or transient ischaemic attack - how long to treat? The duration of aspirin plus clopidogrel in stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Chang, T; Ge, F; Guo, R; Li, M; Lin, H; Liu, Y; Ruan, Z, 2016)
"To evaluate the risk for serious bleeding with regular aspirin use in cardiovascular disease (CVD) primary prevention."4.93Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use for Primary Prevention in Adults: A Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. ( Burda, BU; Evans, CV; Guirguis-Blake, JM; Whitlock, EP; Williams, SB, 2016)
"Aspirin is recommended for secondary prevention after transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic stroke on the basis of trials showing a 13% reduction in long-term risk of recurrent stroke."4.93Effects of aspirin on risk and severity of early recurrent stroke after transient ischaemic attack and ischaemic stroke: time-course analysis of randomised trials. ( Algra, A; Chen, Z; Diener, HC; Mehta, Z; Norrving, B; Rothwell, PM, 2016)
"We searched articles describing the use aspirin for secondary prevention of stroke and cardiovascular events in PubMed published until May 2016."4.93Extended-release acetylsalicylic acid for secondary prevention of stroke and cardiovascular events. ( Bliden, KP; Byun, S; Chaudhary, R; Gurbel, PA; Tantry, US, 2016)
"The net clinical benefit of aspirin in primary prevention is uncertain as the reduction in occlusive events needs to be balanced against the increase in gastro-intestinal and cerebral bleedings."4.93Aspirin use for primary prevention in elderly patients. ( Terrosu, P, 2016)
"Low-dose aspirin, alone or in combination, is recommended for the secondary prevention of acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack, starting soon after the acute event."4.93Aspirin, stroke and drug-drug interactions. ( Petrucci, G; Rocca, B; Russo, NW, 2016)
"It remains controversial whether dual antiplatelet therapy reduces stroke more than aspirin alone."4.91Effect of addition of clopidogrel to aspirin on stroke incidence: Meta-analysis of randomized trials. ( Anderson, DC; Benavente, OR; Birnbaum, LA; Hart, RG; Palacio, S; Pearce, LA; Sharma, M, 2015)
"Compared with monotherapy, short-term aspirin in combination with clopidogrel is more effective as secondary prevention of stroke or TIA without increasing the risk of hemorrhagic stroke and major bleeding events."4.91Aspirin plus clopidogrel as secondary prevention after stroke or transient ischemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Li, J; Li, Y; Shang, X; Wang, C; Yan, C; Zhang, L; Zhang, Q; Zheng, M, 2015)
" We found no evidence that the net benefit of aspirin increased with increasing risk of thrombosis, haemorrhage or poor functional outcome in all three trials."4.91Targeting aspirin in acute disabling ischemic stroke: an individual patient data meta-analysis of three large randomized trials. ( Candelise, L; Chen, Z; Murray, GD; Sandercock, PA; Thompson, DD; Whiteley, WN, 2015)
" A pooled analysis showed that dual therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin had a lower stroke incidence than monotherapy in both the short term and long term (RR = 0."4.91Clopidogrel and Aspirin versus Aspirin Alone for Stroke Prevention: A Meta-Analysis. ( Chen, J; Ding, L; Hong, H; Huang, X; Ma, H; Tan, S; Xiao, X; Xu, R; Yang, S; Yu, S; Zhang, Z, 2015)
"Vorapaxar is a novel antiplatelet agent that has demonstrated efficacy in reducing atherosclerotic events in patients with a history of MI or PAD without a history of stroke, transient ischemic attack, or ICH when taken in combination with aspirin and clopidogrel."4.91Vorapaxar for reduction of thrombotic cardiovascular events in myocardial infarction and peripheral artery disease. ( Arif, SA; D'Souza, J; Gil, M; Gim, S, 2015)
"The safety and efficacy of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and clopidogrel in the setting of secondary stroke prevention are reviewed."4.91Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin after ischemic stroke: A review of the evidence. ( Davis, KA; Dietrich, E; Miyares, MA, 2015)
"Despite its lack of efficacy, aspirin is commonly used for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation."4.91Aspirin Compared to Low Intensity Anticoagulation in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Gándara, E; Gonzalez, JP; Vazquez, FJ, 2015)
"To present the systematic assessment on the efficacy and bleeding adverse events of dual-antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel versus aspirin-mono-antiplatelet therapy in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack."4.91[Meta-analysis on the efficacy and adverse events of aspirin plus clopidogrel versus aspirin-monotherapy in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack]. ( Gao, P; Hu, Y; Qian, J; Tang, X; Yang, C, 2015)
"In the overall population, dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and clopidogrel in comparison to aspirin monotherapy reduced the relative risk of total stroke by 20% (risk ratio [RR], 0."4.90Antiplatelet treatment for prevention of cerebrovascular events in patients with vascular diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Arrich, J; Gouya, G; Gurbel, PA; Huber, K; Pirker-Kees, A; Siller-Matula, JM; Verheugt, FW; Wolzt, M, 2014)
"Antiplatelet therapy with aspirin 160 mg to 300 mg daily, given orally (or by nasogastric tube or per rectum in people who cannot swallow) and started within 48 hours of onset of presumed ischaemic stroke, reduced the risk of early recurrent ischaemic stroke without a major risk of early haemorrhagic complications; long-term outcomes were improved."4.90Oral antiplatelet therapy for acute ischaemic stroke. ( Cecconi, E; Counsell, C; Sandercock, PA; Tseng, MC, 2014)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin plus clopidogrel is not recommended for secondary stroke prevention because of lack of effectiveness and increased hemorrhagic risk."4.90Front-loading with clopidogrel plus aspirin followed by dual antiplatelet therapy in the prevention of early stroke recurrence. ( Censori, B, 2014)
"Whether clopidogrel should be added to aspirin for stroke prevention remained controversial for the risk of hemorrhagic complications."4.90Efficacy and safety of adding clopidogrel to aspirin on stroke prevention among high vascular risk patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Chen, S; He, L; Li, H; Li, M; Li, Y; Peng, Y; Shen, Q; Tang, Y, 2014)
" In patients on triple antithrombotic therapy with vitamin K antagonists, aspirin, and clopidogrel, a single clinical trial indicates that withdrawal of aspirin may reduce bleeding risk without increasing the risk of coronary thrombosis."4.90Managing antithrombotic therapy in patients with both atrial fibrillation and coronary heart disease. ( Thompson, PL; Verheugt, FW, 2014)
"While previous meta-analysis have investigated the efficacy of cilostazol in the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke, they were criticized for their methodology, which confused the acute and chronic phases of stroke."4.90The efficacy and safety of cilostazol for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke in acute and chronic phases in Asian population--an updated meta-analysis. ( Chen, S; Malaguit, J; Pu, J; Shi, L; Xu, L; Zhang, J, 2014)
"The role of aspirin in the early management of stroke is well established."4.89Pharmacokinetic considerations for antithrombotic therapies in stroke. ( Apostolakis, S; Lip, GY; Shantsila, E, 2013)
" Three preventive strategies were identified: (i) intra-operative transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound and completion angioscopy which virtually abolished intra-operative stroke, primarily through the removal of residual luminal thrombus prior to restoration of flow; (ii) dual antiplatelet therapy with a single 75-mg dose of clopidogrel the night before surgery in addition to regular 75 mg aspirin which virtually abolished post-operative thromboembolic stroke and may also have contributed towards a decline in stroke/death following major cardiac events; and (iii) the provision of written guidance for managing post-CEA hypertension which was associated with virtual abolition of intracranial haemorrhage and stroke as a result of hyperperfusion syndrome."4.89Closing the loop: a 21-year audit of strategies for preventing stroke and death following carotid endarterectomy. ( Bell, PR; Bown, MJ; Dennis, MJ; London, NJ; McCarthy, MJ; Nasim, A; Naylor, AR; Sayers, RD, 2013)
"Aspirin is the most widely prescribed antiplatelet agent for the secondary prevention of stroke."4.89Meta-analysis of cilostazol versus aspirin for the secondary prevention of stroke. ( Bangalore, S; Dinicolantonio, JJ; Fares, H; Lavie, CJ; Menezes, AR; Messerli, FH; O'Keefe, JH, 2013)
"Given the high risk of stroke after TIA (transient ischemia attack) or stroke and the adverse reaction of bleeding of antiplatelets, we undertook a meta-analysis, reviewed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing aspirin plus clopidogrel with aspirin alone to determine the efficacy and adverse reaction of bleeding of the two protocols in the prevention of stroke."4.89The efficacy and adverse reaction of bleeding of clopidogrel plus aspirin as compared to aspirin alone after stroke or TIA: a systematic review. ( Hu, B; Huang, Y; Li, JY; Li, M; Mao, L; Xia, YP, 2013)
"We performed meta-analyses to assess the effectiveness and safety of combination therapy with aspirin and dipyridamole (A+D) versus aspirin (A) alone in secondary prevention after transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke of presumed arterial origin within one week and six months."4.89The efficacy and safety of aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin in secondary prevention following TIA or stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Li, X; Zhou, G; Zhou, S; Zhou, X, 2013)
" With others a number of observations showed that aspirin will reduce stroke."4.89Unique experiences with intercontinental trials in stroke - part II. ( Barnett, HJ; Laidlaw, JJ, 2013)
" As part of a planned re-evaluation within 2 years, we conducted an extensive literature search encompassing all topics included in the 2010 CCS Guidelines, and concluded that there were sufficient new data to merit revisiting the guidance on antiplatelet therapy for secondary prevention in the first year after acute coronary syndrome (ACS), percutaneous coronary intervention, or coronary artery bypass grafting, and the interaction between clopidogrel and proton pump inhibitors."4.89Focused 2012 update of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society guidelines for the use of antiplatelet therapy. ( Ackman, ML; Bauer, RD; Bell, AD; Cartier, R; Chan, WS; Douketis, J; Mehta, SR; Roussin, A; Schnell, G; Tanguay, JF; Verma, S; Wong, G, 2013)
"Recurrent stroke risk did not differ between patients receiving dual-antiplatelet therapy and those receiving aspirin monotherapy (relative risk [RR], 0."4.89Risk-benefit profile of long-term dual- versus single-antiplatelet therapy among patients with ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Hong, KS; Lee, M; Ovbiagele, B; Rao, NM; Saver, JL; Wu, YL, 2013)
" The combination of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) plus dipyridamole (DP) was more protective against recurrent stroke than ASA alone (RR = 0."4.89Evaluation of antiplatelet agents for secondary prevention of stroke using mixed treatment comparison meta-analysis. ( Donovan, JL; Kanaan, AO; Malloy, RJ; Silva, MA, 2013)
"Drugs that prevent platelets from sticking together-ie, aspirin, dipyridamole, and clopidogrel-are an important part of therapy to prevent recurrence of ischemic stroke of atherosclerotic origin."4.89Antiplatelet therapy to prevent recurrent stroke: Three good options. ( Mansoor, AH; Mujtaba, MT; Silver, B, 2013)
" The effects of cilostazol and aspirin on ischemic stroke prevention and treatment were almost equal (combined odds ratio (OR) 0."4.89Systematic study of cilostazol on secondary stroke prevention: a meta-analysis. ( Bi, Q; Qian, Y, 2013)
"There is clinical equipoise between warfarin and aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with heart failure in sinus rhythm (SR)."4.89Warfarin versus aspirin for prevention of stroke in heart failure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. ( Goyal, MK; Kumar, G, 2013)
"The risk-benefit profile of warfarin versus aspirin for patients with heart failure in normal sinus rhythm has not been definitively established."4.89Risk-benefit profile of warfarin versus aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm: a meta-analysis. ( Hong, KS; Lee, M; Ovbiagele, B; Saver, JL; Wu, HC, 2013)
"This review examines the role of platelets in ischemic stroke, platelet activation mechanisms, aspirin's rise as an antithrombotic agent, clopidogrel's appearance on the stage, a possible role for combination therapy, antiplatelet resistance, practical considerations, and future directions."4.89Aspirin and clopidogrel for prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Anderson, DC; Thomson, RM, 2013)
" In comparison with mono antiplatelet therapy, dual therapy (aspirin+dipyridamole and aspirin+clopidogrel) significantly reduced stroke recurrence, dual 58 (3."4.88Dual or mono antiplatelet therapy for patients with acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Algra, A; Bath, MW; Bath, PM; Chen, C; Dengler, R; Diener, HC; Geeganage, CM; Markus, HS; Topol, EJ, 2012)
"Until recently, pharmaceutical options for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation were restricted to aspirin or vitamin K antagonist therapy."4.88Apixaban for the prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation. ( Flaker, G; Littrell, R, 2012)
"Although the addition of aspirin to clopidogrel resulted in small relative reductions in major cardiovascular events, myocardial infarction, and stroke, it also resulted in a relative increase in major bleeding events."4.88Effects of combined aspirin and clopidogrel therapy on cardiovascular outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( He, J; Lu, J; Qin, YY; Wei, X; Wu, MJ; Xu, JF; Ye, XF; Zhou, YH, 2012)
"Although several new antithrombotic agents have been developed for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF), many patients will continue to be treated with warfarin worldwide."4.88Current trial-associated outcomes with warfarin in prevention of stroke in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis. ( Agarwal, S; Hachamovitch, R; Menon, V, 2012)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the polypill for prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and stroke and to present literature related to the polypill components (statin, aspirin, antihypertensive) for primary prevention of CVD and stroke."4.88A polypill for all? Critical review of the polypill literature for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and stroke. ( Carey, KM; Comee, MR; Donovan, JL; Kanaan, AO, 2012)
"To identify confounding factors that may explain the incoherence between direct and indirect evidence in a published analysis comparing extended-release dipyridamole (ERDP) plus aspirin to clopidogrel for the reduction of stroke."4.88Investigating incoherence gives insight: clopidogrel is equivalent to extended-release dipyridamole plus aspirin in secondary stroke prevention. ( Dewilde, S; Hawkins, N, 2012)
"In those who have already survived myocardial infarction (MI) or stroke, or have had a transient ischaemic episode (TIA), daily low dose aspirin (ASA) reduces the risk of recurrences by an amount that greatly exceeds the risk of serious bleeding (secondary prevention)."4.88Primary prevention of ischaemic cardiovascular disorders with antiplatelet agents. ( Meade, T, 2012)
"Aspirin is widely used for secondary prevention after stroke."4.87Cilostazol versus aspirin for secondary prevention of vascular events after stroke of arterial origin. ( Husain, MR; Kamal, AK; Khealani, BA; Naqvi, I, 2011)
"Although the exact prevalence of antiplatelet resistance in ischemic stroke is not known, estimates about the two most widely used antiplatelet agents - aspirin and clopidogrel - suggest that the resistance rate is high, irrespective of the definition used and parameters measured."4.87Antiplatelet resistance in stroke. ( Arsava, EM; Ay, H; Topçuoglu, MA, 2011)
" For the composite of non-fatal stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction and vascular death, aspirin was associated with a 13% reduction in risk (risk ratio, RR: 0."4.87Validity of composite outcomes in meta-analyses of stroke prevention trials: the case of aspirin. ( Dinneen, SF; Eikelboom, JW; McGrath, E; O'Conghaile, A; O'Donnell, MJ; Oczkowski, C, 2011)
"Aspirin prevents deaths, myocardial infarction, and ischemic stroke, and increases hemorrhagic stroke and major bleeding when used in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease."4.87Effect of aspirin on mortality in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. ( Eikelboom, J; Hirsh, J; O'Donnell, M; Raju, N; Sobieraj-Teague, M, 2011)
"Aspirin is used to prevent ischemic stroke and other types of cardiovascular disease."4.87Gender differences in the primary prevention of stroke with aspirin. ( Adelman, EE; Brown, DL; Lisabeth, L, 2011)
"Clopidogrel prevents more vascular events, including stroke, in patients with a recent myocardial infarction, stroke or peripheral vascular disease than aspirin."4.87Clopidogrel hydrogen sulphate for atrial fibrillation. ( Flaker, G; Garg, N; Rajpurohit, N, 2011)
"This review aims to determine whether it is cost-effective to replace aspirin and warfarin with more effective, yet more costly, treatments for secondary stroke prevention."4.86Replacing aspirin and warfarin for secondary stroke prevention: is it worth the costs? ( Hankey, GJ, 2010)
"The role of aspirin for the primary prevention of stroke in patients with non valvular atrial fibrillation is critically reviewed."4.86Antithrombotic treatment for the primary prevention of stroke in patients with non valvular atrial fibrillation: a reappraisal of the evidence and network meta analysis. ( Owen, A, 2010)
" One higher quality study (4415 participants) compared Nao-an capsule with aspirin for primary prevention in high-risk stroke populations."4.86Chuanxiong preparations for preventing stroke. ( Wu, T; Yang, X; Zeng, X, 2010)
"PubMed and MEDLINE searches (up to January 2010) were performed to identify primary literature, using search terms including aspirin, stroke prevention, acute ischemic stroke, acetylsalicylic acid, atrial fibrillation, myocardial infarction, and carotid endarterectomy."4.86Aspirin dosing for the prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke: an indication-specific review of the literature. ( Ansara, AJ; Arif, SA; Koehler, JM; Nisly, SA; Nordmeyer, ST, 2010)
"The safety of fixed-dose combination aspirin-extended-release (ER) dipyridamole for stroke prevention in patients with ischemic heart disease is reviewed."4.86Safety of fixed-dose aspirin-extended-release dipyridamole in patients with ischemic heart disease. ( Crown, N; Mysak, T, 2010)
" We give an overview of several new antiplatelet agents that are currently investigated in secondary stroke prevention: adenosine 5'-diphosphonate receptor antagonists, cilostazol, sarpogrelate, terutroban and SCH 530348."4.86Controversies and future perspectives of antiplatelet therapy in secondary stroke prevention. ( Diener, HC; Weber, R, 2010)
"Oral antiplatelet drugs, including aspirin, clopidogrel and extended-release dipyridamole, are widely prescribed for the secondary prevention of vascular events, including stroke."4.86Aspirin and antiplatelet agent resistance: implications for prevention of secondary stroke. ( Greer, DM, 2010)
"Aspirin (ASA) use for secondary prevention in patients with cardiovascular (CV) disease is well established through its beneficial effects on the reduction of myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke and CV mortality."4.86Aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular morbidity. ( Haider, B; Kaluski, E; Klapholz, M; Maher, J; Sanchez-Ross, M; Waller, AH, 2010)
"We compared the efficacy and safety of cilostazol and aspirin in 2,672 Japanese patients with non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke."4.86[Results of the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study II (CSPS II): a randomized controlled trial for the comparison of cilostazol and aspirin in stroke patients]. ( Uchiyama, S, 2010)
"To determine the benefits and harms of taking aspirin for the primary prevention of myocardial infarctions, strokes, and death."4.85Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: an update of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. ( Ko, S; Miller, T; Wolff, T, 2009)
"In primary prevention trials conducted in low-risk subjects, aspirin is associated with a small reduction in ischemic strokes in women."4.85Antiplatelet drugs for ischemic stroke prevention. ( Balucani, C; Cordonnier, C; Leys, D, 2009)
" Currently, aspirin is generally prescribed for the primary prevention of stroke despite a number of trial results on effectiveness proving inconclusive."4.85Antithrombotic therapies in cerebrovascular disease: what should we use as secondary prevention in patients with carotid artery disease? ( Beckman, JA, 2009)
"We performed a systematic review to identify all published randomized controlled trials of patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack of presumed arterial origin that included an aspirin arm."4.85Is there a decline in the vascular event rate after transient ischemic attack or stroke in antiplatelet trials? ( Chen, F; Fieuws, S; Lemmens, R; Ni, Y; Thijs, V, 2009)
" The ratios of RRs comparing the benefit of aspirin among patients with diabetes compared with patients without diabetes for mortality, myocardial infarction, and ischemic stroke were 1."4.85Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: a systematic review and meta-analysis comparing patients with and without diabetes. ( Aggarwal, NR; Albuquerque, FN; Calvin, AD; Elamin, MB; Erwin, PJ; Fernandez-Balsells, MM; Geske, JB; Lampropulos, JF; Montori, VM; Murad, MH; Shi, Q; Smith, SA, 2009)
"To determine the effectiveness and safety of thienopyridine derivatives (ticlopidine and clopidogrel) versus aspirin for preventing serious vascular events (stroke, myocardial infarction (MI) or vascular death) in patients at high risk, and specifically in patients with a previous TIA or ischaemic stroke."4.85Thienopyridine derivatives versus aspirin for preventing stroke and other serious vascular events in high vascular risk patients. ( Hankey, GJ; Mason, G; Maurice, JB; Sudlow, CL; Wedderburn, CJ, 2009)
"Theoretical models suggest that a polypill containing low-dose aspirin, three blood pressure-lowering drugs at half dose and a potent statin, administered to a large proportion of the population at risk for cardiovascular events, could reduce ischemic heart disease and strokes by over 80%."4.85Polypill: the evidence and the promise. ( Lonn, E; Yusuf, S, 2009)
"To study the effect of combination therapy with aspirin and dipyridamole (A+D) over aspirin alone (ASA) in secondary prevention after transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke of presumed arterial origin and to perform subgroup analyses to identify patients that might benefit most from secondary prevention with A+D."4.84Dipyridamole plus aspirin versus aspirin alone in secondary prevention after TIA or stroke: a meta-analysis by risk. ( Algra, A; Bath, PM; Diener, HC; Gray, LJ; Guiraud-Chaumeil, B; Halkes, PH; Yatsu, FM, 2008)
"The results obtained in the CAPRIE study in 1996 led to the introduction of the clopidogrel as a new antiplatelet drug in the secondary prevention of acute myocardial infarct (AMI), ischemic stroke (IS) and symptomatic peripheral artery disease (PAD)."4.84Clopidogrel in secondary ischemic stroke prevention. ( Belvís, R; Kulisevsky, J; Pagonabarraga, J; Santamaría, A, 2008)
"The purpose of this review was to discuss results from clinical trials that have compared the efficacy of ASA monotherapy versus ASA + extendedrelease dipyridamole in secondary stroke prevention."4.84Acetylsalicylic acid + extended-release dipyridamole combination therapy for secondary stroke prevention. ( Chaturvedi, S, 2008)
" The clinical benefits of combined pravastatin-acetylsalicylic acid in the management of coronary patients have been demonstrated by a meta-analysis of five randomized clinical trials for secondary prevention; compared with pravastatin alone, the pravastatin-acetylsalicylic acid combination reduced the risk of fatal or non fatal myocardial infarction by 26%, the risk of ischemic stroke by 31%, and the risk of cardiovascular events at 5 years by 13%."4.84[Pravastatin and acetylsalycilic acid fixed-combination: a strategy to improve cardiovascular outcomes]. ( Hennekens, C, 2007)
" The CHADS2 risk-stratification scheme, based on a clinical history of heart failure, hypertension, age >75, diabetes, or prior stroke, is a useful clinical tool to identify patients likely to benefit from warfarin, distinguishing these patients from patients at lower risk for whom aspirin is sufficient."4.84Confronting atrial fibrillation in the elderly: stroke risk stratification and emerging antithrombotic therapies. ( Halperin, JL; Strong, SH, 2007)
"Aspirin should be used to treat patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI) and continued indefinitely to reduce vascular death, nonfatal MI, and nonfatal stroke."4.84Antiplatelet therapy in the treatment of atherothrombotic disease: considering the evidence. ( Aronow, WS, 2007)
"Meta-analyses of randomised clinical trials in patients with TIA and ischaemic stroke of arterial origin indicate that, compared with control, the relative risk reduction (RRR) for recurrent stroke and other serious vascular events is 13% (95% confidence interval [CI] 6% to 19%) with aspirin, 13% (4% to 21%; p = 0."4.84Antiplatelet therapy for the prevention of recurrent stroke and other serious vascular events: a review of the clinical trial data and guidelines. ( Hankey, GJ, 2007)
"To quantify the impact of clopidogrel plus aspirin on the individual outcomes of death, myocardial infarction, or stroke in patients with established cardiovascular disease, or in patients with multiple risk factors for vascular disease."4.84Incremental effect of clopidogrel on important outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. ( Bavry, AA; Bhatt, DL; Duggal, S; Helton, TJ; Kumbhani, DJ; Roukoz, H, 2007)
"Low dose aspirin is effective in secondary stroke prevention."4.84Prevention of secondary stroke and transient ischaemic attack with antiplatelet therapy: the role of the primary care physician [corrected]. ( Kirshner, HS, 2007)
"In this paper, an overview is given of trials with oral anticoagulants and dipyridamole in the secondary prevention after transient ischaemic attack or minor stroke."4.84Anticoagulants, aspirin and dipyridamole in the secondary prevention of cerebral ischaemia: which is the best for which patient? ( Algra, A; Halkes, PH, 2007)
"In secondary prevention among male and female survivors of prior myocardial infarction (MI), occlusive stroke, transient ischemic attack, and other high-risk conditions, long-term use of aspirin confers very similar statistically significant and clinically important reductions in MI, stroke, and cardiovascular death."4.84Aspirin in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease: current perspectives and future directions. ( Hennekens, CH, 2007)
"We presented a patient suffered from stroke related to thalidomide therapy."4.84[Brief report: stroke in multiple myeloma patient treated with thalidomide]. ( Hashimoto, Y; Hirano, T; Ito, Y; Mori, A; Uchino, M; Yonemura, K, 2007)
"Recent trials of antiplatelet therapy for stroke prevention indicate that the combination of clopidogrel (75 mg/d) plus low-dose aspirin (75-162 mg/d) was not more effective than low-dose aspirin alone in the long-term prevention of major vascular events among patients at high risk of atherothrombotic events, nor was it more effective than oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation."4.84Antiplatelet therapy for stroke prevention. ( Hankey, GJ, 2007)
"This meta-analysis systematically reviewed randomized controlled trials comparing aspirin plus dipyridamole with aspirin alone in patients with stroke and TIA to determine the efficacy of these agents in preventing recurrent cerebral and systemic vascular events."4.84Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin for prevention of vascular events after stroke or TIA: a meta-analysis. ( Gorelick, PB; Nguyen, D; Verro, P, 2008)
"Primary literature was identified through PubMed MEDLINE (1966-December 2007) and EMBASE (1980-December 2007) using the search terms anticoagulation, warfarin, aspirin, elderly, falls, older persons, atrial fibrillation, bleeding, education, stroke, and use."4.84Use of anticoagulation in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation who are at risk for falls. ( Corbett, TL; Garwood, CL, 2008)
"To compare the effectiveness of aspirin, warfarin, and ximelagatran as thromboprophylaxis in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF)."4.83Stroke prevention with aspirin, warfarin and ximelagatran in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Edwards, SJ; Lip, GY, 2006)
" Eligible studies were prospective, randomized controlled trials of aspirin therapy in participants without cardiovascular disease that reported data on myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, and cardiovascular mortality."4.83Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events in women and men: a sex-specific meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Avanzini, F; Berger, JS; Brown, DL; Pangrazzi, I; Roncaglioni, MC; Tognoni, G, 2006)
"Despite hundreds of clinical trials, the appropriate dose of aspirin to prevent myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke is uncertain."4.83Aspirin to prevent heart attack and stroke: what's the right dose? ( Dalen, JE, 2006)
"Aspirin is not effective in the primary prevention of stroke."4.83Primary and secondary stroke prevention with antiplatelet drugs. ( Diener, HC, 2006)
"The long-awaited results of the Management of Atherothrombosis with Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients with Recent Transient Ischemic Attack (MATCH) study, a large-scale trial undertaken to evaluate the safety and efficacy of clopidogrel + aspirin for secondary prevention of stroke, have been published."4.83MATCH results: implications for the internist. ( Lutsep, HL, 2006)
"A lower rate of ischemic stroke and a higher rate of major bleeding episodes were found to be associated with oral anticoagulants compared with aspirin, and both anticoagulants and aspirin were found to be associated with a reduction in the rate of stroke compared with placebo."4.83Mixed comparison of stroke prevention treatments in individuals with nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation. ( Cooper, NJ; Khunti, K; Lu, G; Sutton, AJ, 2006)
"Alternative antiplatelet therapy for stroke prevention is indicated for patients who experience transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) while on aspirin therapy (strength of recommendation [SOR]: A, based on 1 meta-analysis and 1 randomized controlled trial)."4.83Clinical inquiries. What is the best management for patients who have a TIA while on aspirin therapy? ( Ahmed, N; Coffey, JB; Oh, R, 2006)
" Increased leptin, dysregulation of adipocyte proteins, increased insulin resistance and C-reactive protein may be factors involved in the increased incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality directly related to obesity."4.83Stroke prevention in diabetes and obesity. ( Govindarajan, G; Kurukulasuriya, LR; Sowers, J, 2006)
"A short-cut review was carried out to establish whether the administration of aspirin before computed tomography scanning improved outcome in patients with symptoms suggestive of stroke."4.83Towards evidence-based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. Use of aspirin in acute stroke. ( Body, R; Ferguson, C, 2006)
" Pooled data from trials comparing antithrombotic treatment with placebo have shown that warfarin reduces the risk of stroke by 62%, and that aspirin alone reduces the risk by 22%."4.83Optimising stroke prevention in non-valvular atrial fibrillation. ( Cohen, A; Ederhy, S, 2006)
" In moderate- to high-risk subjects, oral anticoagulation with warfarin reduces stroke by two-thirds, while aspirin reduces stroke by 22%."4.83Atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention. ( Kakar, P; Lip, GY, 2006)
"The current evidence suggests that aspirin is treatment of choice when compared to anticoagulants for patients with non-cardioembolic stroke."4.83Antithrombotic agents in cerebral ischaemia. ( Bhat, P; Bhattacharjee, M; Dalal, PM; Mishra, NK, 2006)
"Among the 55 580 randomized participants (11 466 women), aspirin was associated with a statistically significant 32% reduction in the risk of a first MI and a significant 15% reduction in the risk of all important vascular events, but had no significant effects on nonfatal stroke or vascular death."4.82An update on aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. ( Eidelman, RS; Hebert, PR; Hennekens, CH; Weisman, SM, 2003)
"The increasing burden of cardiovascular diseases in developed, as well as developing countries, underscores the need for the more widespread and appropriate use of aspirin in secondary prevention of occlusive vascular events during acute evolving myocardial infarction (MI) and in primary prevention."4.82The role of aspirin in cardiovascular diseases--forgotten benefits? ( Hennekens, CH; Williams, A, 2004)
" The CURE study evaluated the efficacy and safety of clopidogrel on top of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) versus standard therapy (including ASA) in over 12,000 patients with unstable angina or non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (MI)."4.82Recent clinical trial results with antiplatelet therapy: implications in stroke prevention. ( Teal, PA, 2004)
" Increasing independent survival by even a small proportion through early use of aspirin in the majority with ischaemic stroke, avoiding aspirin in those with haemorrhagic stroke, and appropriate early management of those who have not had a stroke, reduced costs and increased QALYs."4.82What is the best imaging strategy for acute stroke? ( Cairns, J; Dennis, MS; Keir, SL; Lewis, S; Sandercock, PA; Seymour, J; Wardlaw, JM, 2004)
"Based on the established fact that anticoagulation with warfarin is superior to antiplatelet agents in the prevention of thromboembolic events in atrial fibrillation (AF), we propose that, in contrast to atherothrombotic disorders, the risk of developing a stroke or thromboembolic event in AF is more likely to be affected by the coagulation pathway than by platelet activity."4.82Atrial fibrillation: should we target platelets or the coagulation pathway? ( Lip, GY; Tan, KT, 2003)
"Warfarin has been in routine clinical use for more than 50 years; however, it was not proven to be of benefit in both primary and secondary prevention of stroke for patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) until about a decade ago."4.82Warfarin for atrial fibrillation: the end of an era? ( Chambers, BR; Dewey, HM; Donnan, GA, 2004)
"The study pooled individual data from 2580 participants with nonvalvular AF who were prescribed aspirin in a multicenter trial (Atrial Fibrillation, Aspirin, Anticoagulation I study [AFASAK-1], AFASAK-2, European Atrial Fibrillation Trial, Primary Prevention of Arterial Thromboembolism in patients with nonrheumatic Atrial Fibrillation in primary care study, and Stroke Prevention and Atrial Fibrillation [SPAF]-III high risk or SPAF-III low risk)."4.82Selecting patients with atrial fibrillation for anticoagulation: stroke risk stratification in patients taking aspirin. ( Boode, BS; Gage, BF; Hart, RG; Koudstaal, PJ; Pearce, L; Petersen, P; van Walraven, C, 2004)
"Using the key terms acute coronary syndrome, atherothrombosis, ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, MI, peripheral arterial disease, TIA, transient ischemic attack, unstable angina,aspirin,ticlopidine,dipyridamole, and clopidogrel, we searched the MEDLINE database as well as the trial register of the Cochrane Groups to identify studies published from 1960 to August 2004."4.82Oral antiplatelet therapy in cerebrovascular disease, coronary artery disease, and peripheral arterial disease. ( Anand, SS; Tran, H, 2004)
"Results from randomized controlled trials of dipyridamole, given with or without aspirin, for secondary prevention after ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) have given conflicting results."4.82Dipyridamole for preventing recurrent ischemic stroke and other vascular events: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomized controlled trials. ( Bath, PM; Bousser, MG; Davalos, A; Dewey, ME; Diener, HC; Guiraud-Chaumeil, B; Leonardi-Bee, J; Sivenius, J; Yatsu, F, 2005)
"Warfarin therapy achieving an International Normalized Ratio between 2 and 3 has been shown to be effective in preventing stroke."4.82New possibilities in anticoagulant management of atrial fibrillation. ( Waldo, AL, 2004)
"In the secondary prevention of cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and ischemic events, the evidence supports that the benefits of aspirin treatment significantly outweigh the risk of a major hemorrhage."4.82Risk of hemorrhagic stroke with aspirin use: an update. ( Gorelick, PB; Weisman, SM, 2005)
"Aspirin is the standard treatment for secondary prevention of stroke and other vascular events."4.82Triflusal for preventing serious vascular events in people at high risk. ( Alvarez-Sabin, J; Costa, J; Ferro, JM; Matias-Guiu, J; Torres, F, 2005)
"Three trials tested aspirin in dosages ranging from 75 mg to 325 mg per day and 125 mg every other day to placebo (in two trials) or control (in one trial) in 1965 AF patients without prior stroke or TIA."4.82Antiplatelet therapy for preventing stroke in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and no previous history of stroke or transient ischemic attacks. ( Aguilar, M; Hart, R, 2005)
"According to meta-analysis and the results of the two studies with the highest power, aspirin is effective in primary prevention of coronary heart disease."4.82[Primary prevention of coronary heart disease with aspirin]. ( Darius, H; Kübler, W, 2005)
" Pooled data from trials comparing antithrombotic treatment with placebo show that warfarin reduces the risk of stroke by 62% and that aspirin alone reduces the risk by 22%."4.82[Preventing cerebrovascular accidents during atrial fibrillation]. ( Boccara, F; Cohen, A; Ederhy, S; Hammoudi, N; Janower, S; Meuleman, C, 2005)
" Low-dose aspirin as adjuvant therapy should be considered in patients with giant cell arteritis."4.82[Temporal arteritis and cerebrovascular complications]. ( Kerty, E; Øverlie, H, 2005)
"The use of low doses of aspirin on a daily basis has increased greatly in the past 20 years, based on observations that it can significantly reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes."4.81Potential cardioprotective actions of no-releasing aspirin. ( Fiorucci, S; Ignarro, LJ; Wallace, JL, 2002)
"Results from a retrospective analysis of the Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction (SOLVD) study suggest that angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors may be less effective in patients receiving aspirin."4.81Effects of long-term treatment with angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors in the presence or absence of aspirin: a systematic review. ( Collins, R; Hall, A; Kober, L; Latini, R; Pfeffer, M; Pogue, J; Teo, KK; Torp-Pedersen, C; Yusuf, S, 2002)
"We present a critical review of 3 randomized clinical trials testing aspirin, heparin/heparinoid, or both involving 5029 patients with AF and acute stroke."4.81Atrial fibrillation, stroke, and acute antithrombotic therapy: analysis of randomized clinical trials. ( Hart, RG; Palacio, S; Pearce, LA, 2002)
"To compare the risk of vascular and bleeding events in patients with nonvalvular AF treated with vitamin K -inhibiting oral anticoagulants or acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)."4.81Oral anticoagulants vs aspirin in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: an individual patient meta-analysis. ( Chang, Y; Connolly, S; Hart, RG; Hellemons, B; Koudstaal, PJ; Laupacis, A; Petersen, P; Singer, DE; van Walraven, C, 2002)
"Antiplatelet therapy, most notably aspirin, has been well documented to reduce risks of subsequent cardiovascular disease (CVD) in secondary prevention, acute myocardial infarction (MI), acute occlusive stroke, as well as in primary prevention."4.81Update on aspirin in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease. ( Hennekens, CH, 2002)
"To determine the cardiovascular and coronary risk thresholds at which aspirin for primary prevention of coronary heart disease is safe and worthwhile."4.81Aspirin for primary prevention of coronary heart disease: safety and absolute benefit related to coronary risk derived from meta-analysis of randomised trials. ( Ghahramani, P; Jackson, PR; Ramsay, LE; Sanmuganathan, PS; Wallis, EJ, 2001)
"Abciximab in addition to aspirin and heparin does not increase the risk of stroke in patients undergoing PCI."4.81Risk of stroke associated with abciximab among patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. ( Akkerhuis, KM; Anderson, K; Balog, C; Boersma, E; Califf, RM; Deckers, JW; Lincoff, AM; Simoons, ML; Tcheng, JE; Topol, EJ, 2001)
"Aspirin is a relatively inexpensive and effective agent for secondary stroke prevention, and lower doses of aspirin appear as effective as higher doses."4.81Antiplatelet agents for secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Delanty, N; Kantor, J; Majid, A, 2001)
"Aspirin (or another oral antiplatelet drug) is protective in most types of patient at increased risk of occlusive vascular events, including those with an acute myocardial infarction or ischaemic stroke, unstable or stable angina, previous myocardial infarction, stroke or cerebral ischaemia, peripheral arterial disease, or atrial fibrillation."4.81Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients. ( , 2002)
"1) Randomized trials at least 1 year in duration that examined aspirin chemoprevention in patients without previously known cardiovascular disease and 2) systematic reviews, recent trials, and observational studies that examined rates of hemorrhagic strokes and gastrointestinal bleeding secondary to aspirin use."4.81Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: a summary of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. ( Hayden, M; Mulrow, C; Phillips, C; Pignone, M, 2002)
" In the CAPRIE (Clopidogrel versus Aspirin in Patients at Risk of Ischaemic Events) Trial, clopidogrel (clopidogrel bisulphate) was superior to acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) in reducing the combined risk of ischaemic stroke (IS), myocardial infarction (MI) or vascular death in patients with symptomatic atherosclerosis."4.81From CURE to MATCH: ADP receptor antagonists as the treatment of choice for high-risk atherothrombotic patients. ( Hacke, W, 2002)
" New data obtained from the Aspirin and Carotid Endarterectomy (ACE) Trial suggest that low-dose aspirin is superior to high-dose aspirin therapy in reducing rates of perioperative stroke and death."4.80Antiplatelet agents, carotid endarterectomy, and perioperative complications. ( Johnston, KC; Worrall, BB, 2000)
" Aspirin modestly reduces the risk for subsequent ischemic stroke after a transient ischemic attack or initial stroke."4.80Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke. ( Fisher, M, 1999)
"Aspirin therapy reduces stroke by about 25% for persons with atherosclerotic vascular disease, but the effect in those without clinically apparent vascular disease is distinctly different."4.80Aspirin for the primary prevention of stroke and other major vascular events: meta-analysis and hypotheses. ( Benavente, O; Halperin, JL; Hart, RG; Kronmal, RA; Man-Son-Hing, M; McBride, R, 2000)
"At the acute phase of cerebral infarction, two recent large studies found that the use of aspirin reduces both mortality and the risk of the recurrence of stroke."4.80[Aspirin and cerebral ischemic accidents]. ( Bousser, MG; Crassard, I; Niclot, P, 2000)
"The most widely studied and prescribed antiplatelet agent for the prevention of stroke and other serious vascular events among high vascular risk patients is aspirin."4.80Thienopyridine derivatives (ticlopidine, clopidogrel) versus aspirin for preventing stroke and other serious vascular events in high vascular risk patients. ( Dunbabin, DW; Hankey, GJ; Sudlow, CL, 2000)
"Acute stroke treatment using aspirin and/or heparin was studied in the International Stroke Trial (IST) and Chinese Acute Stroke Trial (CAST) which randomised over 40,000 patients altogether."4.80Aspirin or heparin in acute stroke. ( Brown, MM; Pereira, AC, 2000)
"Aspirin is the treatment of first choice for long-term secondary prevention of vascular events in patients with confirmed non-cardioembolic ischaemic stroke or TIA."4.80Prevention of ischaemic stroke--antiplatelets. ( Brown, MM; McCabe, DJ, 2000)
" Classic antiplatelet therapy with aspirin to prevent occlusive stroke offers significant clinical benefit (20-25% risk reduction), yet is less effective than in prevention of coronary artery occlusion (up to 50% risk reduction of myocardial infarction in unstable angina)."4.80Antiplatelet agents in stroke prevention. combination therapy: present and future. ( Weksler, BB, 2000)
"To describe the pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and safety of a fixed-dose combination of aspirin and extended-release (ER) dipyridamole indicated for the secondary prevention of stroke."4.80Aggrenox: a fixed-dose combination of aspirin and dipyridamole. ( Hilleman, DE; Lenz, TL, 2000)
"Randomized trials of aspirin have been conducted in three main populations: patients with evolving acute myocardial infarction (MI), patients with a history of cardiovascular disease and apparently healthy subjects."4.80Aspirin in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease. ( Buring, JE; Gaziano, JM; Skerrett, PJ, 2000)
"The CHANCE-2 study compared 3 weeks of aspirin-ticagrelor to aspirin-clopidogrel in CYP2C19 loss-of-function (LOF) allele carriers following a transient ischemic attack (TIA)/minor stroke and demonstrated a modestly lower risk of stroke recurrence with aspirin-ticagrelor."4.31Cost-effectiveness of testing for CYP2C19 loss-of-function carriers following transient ischemic attack/minor stroke: A Canadian perspective. ( Demchuk, AM; Jahn, B; Menon, BK; Micieli, A; Siebert, U; Singh, N, 2023)
" We aim to compare rates of postoperative bleeding, stroke and major adverse events (stroke, death or MI) among patients on Aspirin alone (ASAA) versus DAPT (Clopidogrel and Aspirin)."4.31Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Is Associated with Increased Risk of Bleeding and Decreased Risk of Stroke Following Carotid Endarterectomy. ( Dakour, H; Elsayed, N; Malas, MB; Marmor, R; Patel, RJ; Ramachandran, M, 2023)
"Considering the 11 trials that reported > 10 ischemic strokes during follow-up (97,578 participants, 1195 ischemic strokes), 1 tested apixaban (57 strokes), 1 betrixaban (52 strokes), and 9 rivaroxaban (1086 strokes)."4.31Are Factor Xa Inhibitors Efficacious for Ischemic Stroke Prevention in Patients Without Atrial Fibrillation? Evidence From Randomized Clinical Trials. ( Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Katsanos, AH; Perera, KS, 2023)
" Key consensus points include efforts to improve medical adherence through deprescribing and polypill use; adoption of universal risk definitions for bleeding, myocardial infarction, stroke and cause-specific death; multiple bleeding-avoidance strategies, ranging from gastroprotection with aspirin use to selection of antithrombotic-drug composition, dosing and duration tailored to multiple variables (setting, history, overall risk, age, weight, renal function, comedications, procedures) that need special consideration when managing older adults."4.31Acute, periprocedural and longterm antithrombotic therapy in older adults: 2022 Update by the ESC Working Group on Thrombosis ( Andreotti, F; Collet, JP; Geisler, T; Gigante, B; Gorog, DA; Halvorsen, S; Lip, GYH; Morais, J; Navarese, EP; Patrono, C; Rocca, B; Rubboli, A; Sibbing, D; Storey, RF; Verheugt, FWA; Vilahur, G, 2023)
" The system has been applied in: (1) the Cardiovascular Outcomes for People Using Anticoagulation Strategies (COMPASS) trial and (2) the New Approach riVaroxaban Inhibition of Factor Xa in a Global trial versus Aspirin to prevenT Embolism in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (NAVIGATE ESUS) trial."4.31A hybrid automated event adjudication system for clinical trials. ( Bangdiwala, SI; Belanger, J; Bosch, J; Connolly, S; Dagenais, GR; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, J; Marsden, T; Renters, M; Swaminathan, B; Tang, C; Yuan, F, 2023)
"Within 12 months, ticagrelor 90 mg monotherapy was the only treatment associated with lower mortality, without bleeding risk trade-off compared with aspirin and clopidogrel."4.31Within and beyond 12-month efficacy and safety of antithrombotic strategies in patients with established coronary artery disease: two companion network meta-analyses of the 2022 joint clinical consensus statement of the European Association of Percutaneou ( Aboyans, V; Angiolillo, D; Atar, D; Capodanno, D; Fox, KAA; Halvorsen, S; James, S; Jüni, P; Kunadian, V; Landi, A; Leonardi, S; Mehran, R; Montalescot, G; Navarese, EP; Niebauer, J; Oliva, A; Piccolo, R; Price, S; Storey, RF; Valgimigli, M; Völler, H; Vranckx, P; Windecker, S, 2023)
"Our study aimed to explore the effectiveness and safety of intravenous t-PA compared with dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) and aspirin alone for minor stroke with National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score ≤5 and large vessel occlusion (LVO)."4.31Intravenous thrombolysis versus antiplatelet therapy in minor stroke patients with large vessel occlusion. ( Duan, C; Feng, X; Gu, H; Hao, M; Meng, X; Wang, S; Wang, Y; Xiong, Y; Yang, KX; Zhao, X, 2023)
"Aspirin is widely used as secondary prophylaxis for acute ischemic stroke."4.31In-Hospital Aspirin Dose as a Risk Factor for Hemorrhagic Transformation in Patients Not Treated With Thrombolysis. ( Clares de Andrade, JB; de Abreu, GQ; de Carvalho, JJF; Lima, FO; Maia Barros, LC; Mohr, JP; Pontes-Neto, OM; Silva, GS, 2023)
"A retrospective analysis was performed on 75 patients with cancer and mild to moderate ischemic stroke, 34 of whom received tirofiban treatment and 41 aspirin treatment."4.31Tirofiban in the treatment of cancer-associated ischemic stroke. ( Lin, ZH; Zhang, ZM; Zhu, GL, 2023)
" We explored the outcomes of restarting aspirin use on secondary stroke and mortality in patients with chronic stroke 4 weeks after suffering from a TBI episode in Taiwan."4.31Risk of secondary stroke subsequent to restarting aspirin in chronic stroke patients suffering from traumatic brain injury in Taiwan. ( Chien, WC; Chou, CL; Chung, CH; Fann, LY; Hsu, YH; Sun, CA; Tang, SE; Wu, CC, 2023)
" DOAC, vitamin K antagonist and aspirin treatment were assessed in the 6 months prior to the start of each year while strokes and bleeds were assessed during the year."4.31Heterogeneity after harmonisation: A retrospective cohort study of bleeding and stroke risk after the introduction of direct oral anticoagulants in four Western European countries. ( Bennie, M; Carragher, R; Forslund, T; Hjemdahl, P; Hunt, NB; Karlstad, Ø; Kjerpeseth, LJ; Klungel, OH; Komen, JJ; Mueller, T; Olesen, M; Pottegård, A; Wettermark, B, 2023)
"This study investigated the efficacy of antiplatelet therapy with ASA and clopidogrel using optical and impedance aggregometry in 42 consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke."4.31Monitoring the Antiplatelet Therapy Efficacy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Bultasova, L; Rohan, V; Slavik, L; Ulehlova, J, 2023)
" Patients with diagnosis codes for ischemic stroke without cardiac disease were included and divided into two groups, those receiving cilostazol and those receiving clopidogrel."4.31Long-term effectiveness and safety of cilostazol versus clopidogrel in secondary prevention of noncardioembolic ischemic stroke. ( Je, NK; Lee, YJ, 2023)
"To evaluate the effects of aspirin in the primary prevention, we evaluated disability grades and mortality after ischemic/hemorrhagic stroke and myocardial infarction (MI)."4.31Pre-aspirin use has no benefit on the neurological disability and mortality after cardiovascular events: A nation-wide population-based cohort study. ( Kang, MJ; Kim, HS; Kim, JH; Lee, JH; Lim, HS; Park, D; Yoon, SY, 2023)
" In patients administered ticagrelor-aspirin and clopidogrel-aspirin, respectively, stroke recurred in 85 (9."4.31Dual Antiplatelet Therapies and Causes in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A Prespecified Analysis in the CHANCE-2 Trial. ( Bath, PM; Claiborne Johnston, S; Jiang, Y; Jing, J; Li, H; Li, Z; Liu, L; Meng, X; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Xu, Q; Zhao, X, 2023)
"To compare the effectiveness of aspirin-clopidogrel dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin or clopidogrel antiplatelet monotherapy (AM) in patients with ischemic stroke."4.31Comparative effectiveness of dual antiplatelet therapy versus monotherapy in patients with ischemic stroke. ( Algarni, RA; Alshargi, O; Alshehri, S; Alshibani, M; Althagafi, AA, 2023)
"Our study is based on the largest open-access all-payer inpatient database, revealing a noteworthy finding of aspirin's protective and adverse impact on different postoperative complications in the US population, such as acute cardiovascular disease, and stroke, etc."4.31The impact of long-term aspirin use on the patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty. ( Cui, Y; Li, X; Liang, C; Liang, F; Mao, X; Shi, D; Xie, H; Yang, Q, 2023)
"Compared with aspirin/clopidogrel, aspirin/ticagrelor was associated with a potentially lower risk of stroke/death and bleeding complications after CAS in cases in which protamine was used but a higher risk of these outcomes in the absence of protamine."4.12Efficacy and safety of perioperative dual antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in carotid artery stenting. ( Jim, J; Liang, P; Marcaccio, CL; Patel, PB; Rastogi, V; Schermerhorn, ML; Schneider, PA; Stangenberg, L, 2022)
"Among Chinese minor stroke/transient ischemic attack population, the efficacy of clopidogrel-aspirin therapy was decreased in patients with higher ABCD-GENE score."4.12Application of Age, Body Mass Index, Chronic Kidney Disease, Diabetes, and Genotyping Score for Efficacy of Clopidogrel: Secondary Analysis of the CHANCE Trial. ( Chen, Z; Dai, L; Li, H; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, Y; Xu, J; Yan, H, 2022)
"In this study based on high-intensity statin therapy, clopidogrel-aspirin reduced the risk of compound vascular events and did not increase the risk of hemorrhage during patients' hospitalization after mild-to-moderate ischemic stroke within 72 h."4.12Dual versus mono antiplatelet therapy in mild-to-moderate stroke during hospitalization. ( Fan, H; Li, J; Li, X; Li, Y; Liu, T; Niu, X; Ren, J; Wang, Y; Wu, X; Zhang, K, 2022)
"Clinicians should recommend aspirin 325 mg/d for long-term prevention of stroke and death and should recommend adding clopidogrel 75 mg/d to aspirin for up to 90 days to further reduce stroke risk in patients with severe (70%-99%) sICAS who have low risk of hemorrhagic transformation."4.12Stroke Prevention in Symptomatic Large Artery Intracranial Atherosclerosis Practice Advisory: Report of the AAN Guideline Subcommittee. ( Chimowitz, MI; Culebras, A; Dolan O'Brien, M; Fletcher, JJ; Furlan, AJ; Goldstein, LB; Gonzalez, NR; Gronseth, GS; Latorre, JG; Messé, SR; Nguyen, TN; Rabinstein, AA; Sangha, RS; Schneck, MJ; Silsbee, H; Singhal, AB; Turan, TN; Wechsler, LR; Zaidat, OO, 2022)
"Among patients with TIA or mild ischemic stroke, the combination of cinnamon and aspirin could be superior to aspirin alone for reducing the risk of 90-day recurrent stroke."4.12Cinnamon and Aspirin for Mild Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A Pilot Trial. ( Fan, Y; He, P; He, Z; Li, Z; Liang, J; Wu, Y; Zhang, L, 2022)
"The goal of this work was to investigate the short-term time-course benefit and risk of ticagrelor with aspirin in acute mild-moderate ischemic stroke or high-risk TIA in The Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated with Ticagrelor and ASA for Prevention of Stroke and Death (THALES) trial."4.12Time Course for Benefit and Risk of Ticagrelor and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Evans, SR; Himmelmann, A; James, S; Johnston, SC; Knutsson, M; Ladenvall, P; Li, H; Molina, CA; Pan, Y; Wang, Y, 2022)
"Background The objective of the study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of cilostazol (a selective phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor) added to aspirin or clopidogrel for secondary stroke prevention in patients with noncardioembolic stroke."4.12Cost-Effectiveness of Cilostazol Added to Aspirin or Clopidogrel for Secondary Prevention After Noncardioembolic Stroke. ( de Havenon, A; Kraler, L; Lansberg, MG; Zhou, LW, 2022)
" OAC prescribing status was explored for patients at risk for stroke and classified into the following: OAC, aspirin only, or no treatment."4.12Incidence of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation and oral anticoagulant prescribing in England, 2009 to 2019: A cohort study. ( Ajabnoor, AM; Ashcroft, DM; Carr, MJ; Doran, T; Kontopantelis, E; Mamas, MA; Parisi, R; Rutter, MK; Zghebi, SS, 2022)
"Among the 3456 patients included, a total of 10 patients in the Clopidogrel Discontinuation Group and 11 patients in the non-Clopidogrel Discontinuation Group presented ischemic stroke recurrence during the 90-180-day period."4.12No rebound effect after a course of clopidogrel in patients with acute TIA or minor stroke. ( Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, A; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Zhang, X; Zhao, X, 2022)
"Bleeding is the most common adverse reaction to aspirin and can lead to drug discontinuation or even be life-threatening in the secondary prevention of stroke or transient ischemic attack."4.12Effect of body weight on bleeding events of aspirin in ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack patients. ( Cheng, J; Deng, X; Li, H; Ma, Y; Shi, T; Wang, X; Wu, Y; Zhang, Z; Zhu, Q, 2022)
"After the publication of the CHANCE (Clopidogrel in High Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events) and POINT (Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New Transient Ischemic Attack and Minor Ischemic Stroke) clinical trials, the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association (AHA/ASA) issued a new class 1, level of evidence A, recommendation for dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT; aspirin plus clopidogrel) for secondary prevention in patients with minor ischemic stroke (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale [NIHSS] score ≤3)."4.12Analysis of Prescriptions for Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Bhatt, DL; Feng, W; Fonarow, GC; Fosbøl, EL; Hannah, D; Johnson, M; Laskowitz, DT; Mac Grory, B; Maisch, L; Matsouaka, R; Peterson, ED; Schwamm, LH; Smith, EE; Xian, Y; Xu, H, 2022)
" Patients aged 80 years or older who received monotherapy with clopidogrel or aspirin following hospitalization for primary acute ischemic stroke between January 1, 2009, and December 31, 2018, were included."4.12Effectiveness and Safety of Clopidogrel vs Aspirin in Elderly Patients With Ischemic Stroke. ( Huang, HY; Katz, AJ; Lin, FJ; Lin, SY; Sheu, JJ; Wang, CC; Wu, CH, 2022)
"This prospective, observational study assessed TIA/ischaemic stroke patients before (baseline; N = 60), at 14 ±7 days (14d, N = 39) and ≥ 90 days (90d, N = 31) after adding dipyridamole to aspirin."4.12Assessment of on-treatment platelet reactivity at high and low shear stress and platelet activation status after the addition of dipyridamole to aspirin in the early and late phases after TIA and ischaemic stroke. ( Collins, DR; Coughlan, T; Cox, D; Egan, B; Lim, ST; Lim, SY; McCabe, DJH; McCarthy, AJ; Murphy, SJX; Murphy, SM; O'Neill, D; Smith, DR; Tierney, S, 2022)
"Patients with diabetes and no obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) as assessed by coronary angiography (CAG) are frequently treated with aspirin and statins."4.12Statin but not aspirin treatment is associated with reduced cardiovascular risk in patients with diabetes without obstructive coronary artery disease: a cohort study from the Western Denmark Heart Registry. ( Bøtker, HE; Heide-Jørgensen, U; Maeng, M; Olesen, KKW; Sørensen, HT; Thim, T; Thomsen, RW, 2022)
"We investigated (1) the associations of pre-stroke aspirin use with thrombus burden, infarct volume, hemorrhagic transformation, early neurological deterioration (END), and functional outcome, and (2) whether stroke subtypes modify these associations in first-ever ischemic stroke."4.02Relation of Pre-Stroke Aspirin Use With Cerebral Infarct Volume and Functional Outcomes. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Cho, YJ; Choi, KH; Han, MK; Hong, KS; Jeong, SW; Kang, K; Kim, BJ; Kim, DE; Kim, DH; Kim, JG; Kim, JT; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, KB; Lee, SJ; Nahrendorf, M; Oh, MS; Park, HK; Park, JM; Park, MS; Park, SS; Park, TH; Ryu, WS; Schellingerhout, D; Yu, KH, 2021)
"Fifty one acute stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients (ASG) with a history of regular aspirin intake for the previous 7 days or more were included to the study within 24 hours of symptoms onset."4.02Biochemical aspirin resistance in acute stroke patients and its association with clinical factors: a prospective pilot study. ( Fiszer, U; Kubiak-Balcerewicz, K; Morton, M; Sarnowska, A, 2021)
" The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence of major bleeding and thromboembolic events (TEs) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) receiving warfarin alone (monotherapy group) versus warfarin plus aspirin (combination therapy group)."4.02Risk Versus Benefit of Combined Aspirin and Warfarin Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. ( Afzal, M; Davidson, E; Li, J; Nagaraj, TA; Snider, MJ; Weiss, R, 2021)
"Ticagrelor plus aspirin could reduce the risks of major adverse cardiac events in diabetic patients with stable coronary artery disease (SCD), and yet it also increases bleeding risk."4.02Cost-utility of ticagrelor plus aspirin in diabetic patients with stable coronary artery disease. ( Shi, L; Wu, B, 2021)
"Patients with ischemic stroke receiving aspirin (100 mg/day) for three months were recruited for a multicenter, prospective, cohort study."4.02Safety and efficacy of low-dose aspirin in ischemic stroke patients with different G6PD conditions. ( Chen, Y; Deng, W; Huang, W; Jiang, H; Li, J; Liang, Z; Liu, Q; Ou, Z; Ouyang, F; Wu, Z; Xing, S; Zeng, J; Zhang, Y, 2021)
"Warfarin is the most effective intervention for preventing thromboembolism within 6 months post-bioprosthetic MVR surgery in Chinese patients in sinus rhythm."4.02Comparison of Antithrombotic Strategies in Chinese Patients in Sinus Rhythm after Bioprosthetic Mitral Valve Replacement: Early Outcomes from a Multicenter Registry in China. ( Ao, X; Dong, L; Dong, Y; Fu, B; Zhang, H, 2021)
"This study provides supporting evidence that aspirin use is associated with reduced ischaemic events after pneumonia in a primary care setting."4.02Aspirin reduces cardiovascular events in patients with pneumonia: a prior event rate ratio analysis in a large primary care database. ( Arnold, D; Hamilton, F; Henley, W; Payne, RA, 2021)
" Here we assessed the contribution of clopidogrel versus aspirin to the development of pneumonia during an acute ischemic stroke admission."4.02Clopidogrel increases risk of pneumonia compared with aspirin in acute ischemic minor stroke patients. ( Feng, Q; Fu, J; Jin, X; Shan, B; Shen, R; Yu, Z; Zhou, H; Zhu, H, 2021)
"We initiated a multicenter, prospective cohort study to test the hypothesis that aspirin is safe for patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease (ICVD) harboring unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) <7 mm."4.02Safety of Aspirin Use in Patients With Stroke and Small Unruptured Aneurysms. ( Cao, Y; Du, X; Fu, WL; Huo, R; Jiao, YM; Li, H; Wang, J; Wang, S; Weng, JC; Xu, HY; Yan, ZH; Zhao, JZ, 2021)
"To examine the association between CAC, bleeding, and ASCVD and explore the net estimated effect of aspirin at different CAC thresholds."4.02Value of Coronary Artery Calcium Scanning in Association With the Net Benefit of Aspirin in Primary Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease. ( Ajufo, E; Ayers, CR; de Lemos, JA; Joshi, PH; Khera, A; Rohatgi, A; Vigen, R, 2021)
"Our previous trial acute dual study (ADS) reported that dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) using cilostazol and aspirin did not reduce the rate of short-term neurological worsening in non-cardioembolic stroke patients."4.02Cilostazol Addition to Aspirin could not Reduce the Neurological Deterioration in TOAST Subtypes: ADS Post-Hoc Analysis. ( Abe, K; Aoki, J; Fujimoto, S; Idomari, K; Iguchi, Y; Inoue, T; Iwanaga, T; Kaneko, N; Kimura, K; Matsuoka, H; Nomura, K; Okada, Y; Tanaka, R; Terasaki, T; Todo, K; Tsujino, A; Uno, M; Urabe, T; Yagita, Y; Yamagami, H; Yamagata, S; Yamamoto, N; Yamamoto, Y; Yonehara, T, 2021)
"COMBINE AF incorporates de-identified individual patient data from 77,282 patients with atrial fibrillation at risk for stroke randomized to NOAC, warfarin, or aspirin from 5 pivotal randomized controlled trials."4.02Individual Patient Data from the Pivotal Randomized Controlled Trials of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation (COMBINE AF): Design and Rationale: From the COMBINE AF (A Collaboration between Multiple institutio ( Alexander, JH; Carnicelli, AP; Connolly, SJ; Eikelboom, J; Giugliano, RP; Granger, CB; Hohnloser, SH; Hong, H; Hua, K; Lopes, RD; Morrow, DA; Oldgren, J; Patel, MR; Piccini, JP; Ruff, CT; Wallentin, L; Wojdyla, D, 2021)
"We selected newly diagnosed ischemic stroke patients aged ≥20years who were newly treated with aspirin or clopidogrel from 2003-2010 Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort, a random sample of 2."4.02Non-persistence with anti-platelet therapy and long-term mortality after ischemic stroke: A nationwide study. ( Cho, B; Choi, HC; Kim, SJ; Kwon, OD; Lee, EJ, 2021)
"Clopidogrel is commonly used for secondary stroke prevention in patients with large vessel stenosis."4.02Clopidogrel underactivity is a common in patients with acute symptomatic severe carotid stenosis. ( Cohen, JE; Filioglo, A; Gomori, JM; Honig, A; Horev, A; Kalish, Y; Leker, RR; Sacagiu, T; Simaan, N, 2021)
" We conducted a network meta-analysis to compare ticagrelor with other receptor antagonists (P2Y12) inhibitors and aspirin in monotherapy or combination in the treatment of patients with high risk for cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, defined as coronary artery disease, acute coronary syndrome, stroke or transient ischemic attack, or peripheral artery disease."4.02Network Meta-Analysis of Ticagrelor for Stroke Prevention in Patients at High Risk for Cardiovascular or Cerebrovascular Events. ( Bálint, A; El Alaoui El Abdallaoui, O; Komócsi, A; Kupó, P; Tornyos, D, 2021)
"We pooled individual patient data from 6 randomized clinical trials (CAPRIE [Clopidogrel Versus Aspirin in Patients at Risk of Ischemic Events], ESPS-2 [European Stroke Prevention Study-2], MATCH [Management of Atherothrombosis With Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients], CHARISMA [Clopidogrel for High Atherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management, and Avoidance], ESPRIT [European/Australasian Stroke Prevention in Reversible Ischemia Trial], and PRoFESS [Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes]) investigating antiplatelet therapy in the subacute or chronic phase after noncardioembolic transient ischemic attack or stroke."4.02Balancing Benefits and Risks of Long-Term Antiplatelet Therapy in Noncardioembolic Transient Ischemic Attack or Stroke. ( Algra, A; Bath, PM; Csiba, L; Diener, HC; Greving, JP; Hacke, W; Hilkens, NA; Kappelle, LJ; Koudstaal, PJ; Leys, D; Mas, JL; Sacco, RL, 2021)
"Aspirin is indispensable in secondary prevention of ischemic events in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD)."3.96Enhanced Platelet Reactivity under Aspirin Medication and Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease. ( Ayhan, A; Dannenberg, L; Helten, C; Hohlfeld, T; Kelm, M; Knoop, B; Konsek, D; Levkau, B; Metzen, D; Mourikis, P; Naguib, D; Petzold, T; Pöhl, M; Polzin, A; Trojovsky, K; Veulemans, V; Zako, S; Zeus, T, 2020)
"In patients undergoing either MAG or SAG in the TiCAB trial, ticagrelor monotherapy compared with aspirin did not affect the rate of cardiovascular death, non-fatal MI, stroke or repeat revascularization, or the rate of bleeding, at 1 year after CABG."3.96Ticagrelor monotherapy versus aspirin in patients undergoing multiple arterial or single arterial coronary artery bypass grafting: insights from the TiCAB trial. ( Böning, A; Kastrati, A; Laufer, G; Misfeld, M; Nowak, B; Sandner, SE; Schunkert, H; Stritzke, J; Tebbe, U; von Scheidt, M; Wiedemann, D, 2020)
"The RE-DUAL PCI trial reported that dabigatran dual therapy (110/150 mg twice daily, plus clopidogrel or ticagrelor) reduced bleeding events versus warfarin triple therapy (warfarin plus aspirin and clopidogrel or ticagrelor) in patients with atrial fibrillation who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention, with noninferiority in composite thromboembolic events."3.96Comparison of the Effect of Age (< 75 Versus ≥ 75) on the Efficacy and Safety of Dual Therapy (Dabigatran + Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor) Versus Triple Therapy (Warfarin + Aspirin + Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor) in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation After Percut ( Bhatt, DL; Cannon, CP; de Veer, A; Hohnloser, SH; Kimura, T; Lip, GYH; Miede, C; Nordaby, M; Oldgren, J; Steg, PG; Ten Berg, JM, 2020)
"In AUGUSTUS (Open-Label, 2×2 Factorial, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety of Apixaban vs Vitamin K Antagonist and Aspirin vs Aspirin Placebo in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Acute Coronary Syndrome and/or Percutaneous Coronary Intervention), patients with atrial fibrillation and a recent acute coronary syndrome and those undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention had less bleeding with apixaban than vitamin K antagonist (VKA) and with placebo than aspirin."3.96Risk/Benefit Tradeoff of Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Early and Late After an Acute Coronary Syndrome or Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Insights From AUGUSTUS. ( Alexander, JH; Aronson, R; Goodman, SG; Granger, CB; Lopes, RD; Mehran, R; Thomas, L; Vora, AN; Windecker, S; Wojdyla, D, 2020)
"Recent American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Primary Prevention Guidelines recommended considering low-dose aspirin therapy only among adults 40 to 70 years of age who are at higher atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk but not at high risk of bleeding."3.96Coronary Artery Calcium for Personalized Allocation of Aspirin in Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in 2019: The MESA Study (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). ( Al Rifai, M; Blaha, MJ; Blumenthal, RS; Budoff, M; Cainzos-Achirica, M; Dardari, Z; Duprez, DA; Dzaye, O; Greenland, P; Hong, J; McEvoy, JW; Miedema, MD; Mortensen, MB; Nasir, K; Yeboah, J, 2020)
" Despite the modified dose, bleeding events were higher among patients receiving low-dose prasugrel than among patients receiving clopidogrel, with no difference in ischemic events between the 2 groups."3.96Ischemic and Bleeding Events Among Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Associated With Low-Dose Prasugrel vs Standard-Dose Clopidogrel Treatment. ( Fukuda, K; Heidenreich, PA; Ikemura, N; Kohsaka, S; Numasawa, Y; Sandhu, AT; Sawano, M; Shiraishi, Y; Shoji, S; Suzuki, M; Ueno, K, 2020)
"To investigate the long-term clinical benefit of dual antiplatelet therapy with potent P2Y12 inhibitors compared to clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS)."3.96Ticagrelor and prasugrel are independent predictors of improved long-term survival in ACS patients. ( Gager, GM; Hengstenberg, C; Jilma, B; Kolesnik, E; Lang, IM; Prüller, F; Siller-Matula, JM; Toma, A; von Lewinski, D; Wallner, M; Winter, MP, 2020)
"The prospective WATCH-AF registry (Warfarin Aspirin Ten-A Inhibitors and Cerebral Infarction and Hemorrhage and Atrial Fibrillation) enrolled consecutive patients admitted within 72 hours of an acute stroke associated with atrial fibrillation in 2 stroke centers."3.96Prevalence and Outcome of Potential Candidates for Left Atrial Appendage Closure After Stroke With Atrial Fibrillation: WATCH-AF Registry. ( Amarenco, P; Cabrejo, L; Charles, H; Guidoux, C; Hobeanu, C; Labreuche, J; Lavallée, PC; Martin-Bechet, A; Meseguer, E; Nighoghossian, N; Ong, E; Rigual, R, 2020)
" The methodologies are demonstrated using the acute stroke or transient ischemic attack treated with aspirin or ticagrelor and patient outcomes study (SOCRATES; NCT01994720), a randomized clinical trial."3.96Methodologies for pragmatic and efficient assessment of benefits and harms: Application to the SOCRATES trial. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Bath, PM; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Knutsson, M; Ladenvall, P; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KL, 2020)
" In the GLOBAL LEADERS study, time-to-first-event analysis did not show superiority of ticagrelor monotherapy following one-month dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) after percutaneous coronary intervention to conventional 12-month DAPT followed by aspirin monotherapy in the reduction of the primary composite end point of all-cause mortality or new Q-wave myocardial infarction."3.96Comparative Methodological Assessment of the Randomized GLOBAL LEADERS Trial Using Total Ischemic and Bleeding Events. ( Angioi, M; Barbato, E; Chichareon, P; Fontos, G; Gao, C; Hamm, C; Hara, H; Jüni, P; Kawashima, H; Kogame, N; Leandro, S; Modolo, R; Niethammer, M; Ono, M; Onuma, Y; Ribeiro, VG; Serruys, PW; Sharif, F; Steg, PG; Takahashi, K; Tijssen, JGP; Tomaniak, M; Valgimigli, M; van Klaveren, D; Verbeeck, J; Wang, R; Windecker, S, 2020)
"Aspirin and warfarin increased the risk for hemorrhagic stroke by 3."3.96Predictors of hemorrhagic stroke in older persons taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: Results from the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System. ( McDonald, DD; Srisopa, P, 2020)
"Comparative gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) risk between rivaroxaban and low-dose aspirin is unknown in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)."3.96Gastrointestinal bleeding risk with rivaroxaban vs aspirin in atrial fibrillation: A multinational study. ( Bell, JS; Chan, EW; Darzins, P; Fanning, L; Ilomaki, J; Lau, WCY; Leung, WK; Li, X; Man, KKC; Mongkhon, P; Wei, L; Wong, ICK, 2020)
" In the overall trial rivaroxaban plus aspirin reduced ischemic stroke by 49% (0."3.96Rivaroxaban for Prevention of Covert Brain Infarcts and Cognitive Decline: The COMPASS MRI Substudy. ( A A Fox, K; Avezum, A; Berkowitz, SD; Bhatt, DL; Bosch, J; Branch, KRH; Casanova, A; Connolly, SJ; Dagenais, GR; Diaz, R; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Ertl, G; Hart, RG; Keltai, K; Keltai, M; Kim, JH; Liang, Y; Liu, L; Lonn, EM; Lopez-Jaramillo, P; Maggioni, AP; O'Donnell, M; Piegas, LS; Pogosova, N; Probstfield, JL; Reeh, KW; Ryden, L; Sharma, M; Smith, EE; Störk, S; Tonkin, AM; Varigos, JD; Vinereanu, D; Yusuf, S; Zhu, J, 2020)
"Current guidelines recommend ticagrelor as the preferred P2Y12 platelet inhibitor for patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), primarily based on a single large randomized clinical trial."3.96Association of Ticagrelor vs Clopidogrel With Net Adverse Clinical Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. ( Bikdeli, B; Cho, J; Gupta, A; Hripcsak, G; Kim, J; Krumholz, HM; Londhe, A; Madigan, D; Park, J; Park, RW; Reich, CG; Rho, Y; Ryan, PB; Schuemie, M; Siapos, A; Suchard, MA; Weaver, J; You, SC, 2020)
"Despite international treatment guidelines currently advocating oral anticoagulants (OACs) as the only appropriate stroke prevention therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and evidence that OACs can greatly reduce the risk of stroke with similar risk of bleeding compared with aspirin, the underuse of OACs in patients with AF is common globally, especially in Asia."3.96Understanding the barriers to using oral anticoagulants among long-term aspirin users with atrial fibrillation - a qualitative study. ( Chiu, PKC; Jamieson, E; Kng, CPL; Lam, MPS; Ng, VWS; Siu, CW; Wong, ICK, 2020)
"Atorvastatin and aspirin have been used in treating different forms of epilepsy."3.96Effects of atorvastatin and aspirin on post-stroke epilepsy and usage of levetiracetam. ( Ding, Y; Feng, X; Lin, W; Zhao, T; Zhou, C, 2020)
"In real-world practice settings, there is insufficient evidence on the efficacy of antiplatelet drugs, including clopidogrel, aspirin, and ticlopidine, in stroke prevention."3.96Efficacy of aspirin, clopidogrel, and ticlopidine in stroke prevention: A population-based case-cohort study in Taiwan. ( Hsu, YH; Ong, CT; Tsai, CF; Wong, YS, 2020)
" We now investigate if initiation of treatment with SSRIs, statins, clopidogrel, aspirin or oral anticoagulants and smoking cessation impacts coated-platelet levels at 90 days after ischemic stroke."3.96Clopidogrel use and smoking cessation result in lower coated-platelet levels after stroke. ( Dale, GL; Kirkpatrick, AC; Prodan, CI; Vincent, AS, 2020)
"Several clinical trials reported that clopidogrel was superior to aspirin in secondary stroke prevention by reducing the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)."3.91Aspirin better than clopidogrel on major adverse cardiovascular events reduction after ischemic stroke: A retrospective nationwide cohort study. ( Chan, L; Chen, YC; Hsu, CY; Hu, CJ; Lin, CL; Muo, CH; Vidyanti, AN; Wu, D, 2019)
"Treatment of patients with stroke presenting with minor deficits remains controversial, and the recent Potential of rtPA for Ischemic Strokes with Mild Symptoms (PRISMS) trial, which randomized patients to thrombolysis vs aspirin, did not show benefit."3.91MRI-based thrombolytic therapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke presenting with a low NIHSS. ( Benson, RT; Hsia, AW; Kalaria, CP; Latour, LL; Leigh, R; Luby, M; Lynch, JK; Majidi, S; Nadareishvili, Z, 2019)
"Background and Purpose- This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel plus aspirin (DAPT) with that of aspirin monotherapy (AM) in patients with acute, nonminor, and noncardioembolic stroke."3.91Comparative Effectiveness of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Aspirin and Clopidogrel Versus Aspirin Monotherapy in Acute, Nonminor Stroke: A Nationwide, Multicenter Registry-Based Study. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Cho, KH; Cho, YJ; Choi, JC; Choi, KH; Hong, JH; Hong, KS; Kang, K; Kim, BJ; Kim, DE; Kim, DH; Kim, JG; Kim, JT; Kim, WJ; Kwon, JH; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, JS; Lee, KB; Lee, SJ; Oh, MS; Park, HK; Park, JM; Park, MS; Park, SS; Park, TH; Ryu, WS; Shin, DI; Sohn, SI; Yu, KH, 2019)
"Background As an alternative to vitamin K antagonist and low-dose aspirin (< 325 mg), non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants are available for the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation."3.91Mortality risk in atrial fibrillation: the role of aspirin, vitamin K and non-vitamin K antagonists. ( Burden, A; de Boer, A; de Vries, F; Gieling, E; Kramers, C; Ten Cate, V; van Onzenoort, HAW; Williams, R, 2019)
" This man was promptly treated with aspirin 300 mg one time per day, as per the stroke pathway."3.91Bilateral paramedian pontine infarcts: a rare cause of bilateral horizontal gaze palsy. ( Bhandari, M; Chernov, D; Hassan, F; Karavassilis, ME, 2019)
"This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of monotherapy acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and warfarin for stroke prevention in low-risk atrial fibrillation (AF) by using a population- -based cohort study in Taiwan."3.91Monotherapy of acetylsalicylic acid or warfarin for prevention of ischemic stroke in low-risk atrial fibrillation: A Easter Asian population-based study. ( Chen, HC; Liu, CY, 2019)
"Despite its well-known antithrombotic properties, the effect of aspirin on blood pressure (BP) and hypertension pathology is unclear."3.91Effects of high- and low-dose aspirin on adaptive immunity and hypertension in the stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat. ( Andrews, KL; Chin-Dusting, JPF; Dragoljevic, D; Gaspari, T; Jefferis, AM; Jennings, GL; Khan, SI; Lee, MKS; Moore, XL; Murphy, AJ; Shihata, WA; Vinh, A, 2019)
"Of 149 subjects (mean age 57; 48% female; median NIH stroke scale (NIHSS) 19; 46% ischemic stroke; 54% hemorrhagic), implementation of treatments included: dysphagia screening (80%), deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis (0%), aspirin (83%), antihypertensives (89%) and statins (95%)."3.91Opportunities for intervention: stroke treatments, disability and mortality in urban Tanzania. ( Biseko, MR; Grundy, SJ; Kharal, GA; Klein, JP; Mateen, FJ; Mmbando, TN; Okeng'o, K; Parker, R; Regenhardt, RW; Saadi, A; Shayo, AF; Wibecan, L; Xu, A, 2019)
"A retrospective, single center, cohort study was carried out of 32 patients who underwent eCAS (18 received tirofiban, 14 received aspirin) at our comprehensive stroke center (2008-2016)."3.91Acute administration of tirofiban versus aspirin in emergent carotid artery stenting. ( Berberat, J; Diepers, M; Gruber, P; Hlavica, M; Kahles, T; Nedeltchev, K; Remonda, L; Victor Ineichen, B, 2019)
"To evaluate the effect of prestroke aspirin (PA) use on initial stroke severity, early neurologic deterioration (END), stroke recurrence, hemorrhagic transformation (HT), and functional outcome in patients with ischemic stroke (IS)."3.91Prestroke Aspirin Use is Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atherothrombosis, Small Artery Disease, and Cardioembolic Stroke. ( Han, Z; Lin, J; Luo, H; Yi, X; Zhou, J; Zhou, Q, 2019)
"To determine whether hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) increased long-term stroke risk in women in the California Teachers Study (CTS), a prospective cohort study, and whether aspirin or statin use modified this risk."3.91Aspirin reduces long-term stroke risk in women with prior hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. ( Bello, NA; Boehme, AK; Chung, NT; Elkind, MSV; Lacey, JV; Lakshminarayan, K; Miller, EC; Wang, SS; Wapner, R; Willey, JZ; Woo, D; Zhong, C, 2019)
"When warfarin was the mainstay of anticoagulation for the prevention of cardioembolic stroke, the paradigm was essentially "we mustn't anticoagulate anyone unless we prove that the stroke was cardioembolic."3.91Anticoagulation in patients with Embolic Stroke of Unknown Source. ( Spence, JD, 2019)
" Clopidogrel plus aspirin treatment was associated with reduced risk of new stroke in patients with ABCB1 -154 TT and 3435 CC genotype (hazard ratio [HR], 0."3.91Association Between ABCB1 Polymorphisms and Outcomes of Clopidogrel Treatment in Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Chen, W; Johnston, SC; Li, H; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Simon, T; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Zhao, X, 2019)
"To understand the efficacy of aspirin use for preventing ischaemic stroke after central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO)."3.91Aspirin use in central retinal arterial occlusion to prevent ischaemic stroke: a retrospective cohort study in Taiwan. ( Chen, TH; Hung, MJ; Kang, EY; Kang, JH; Lin, YH; Luo, C; Sun, CC; Wang, NK; Wu, WC; Yeung, L, 2019)
"To investigate the association of aspirin resistance (AR) with mortality in a cohort of Chinese patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS)."3.91Association of Aspirin Resistance with Increased Mortality in Ischemic Stroke. ( Jing, Y; Li, S; Yang, S; Yue, X, 2019)
"Background and Purpose- Two large-scale randomized controlled trials of recurrent stroke prevention suggest that dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel plus aspirin is beneficial for prevention of subsequent ischemic events."3.91Dual Versus Mono Antiplatelet Therapy in Large Atherosclerotic Stroke. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Cho, YJ; Choi, JC; Choi, KH; Gorelick, PB; Han, MK; Hong, JH; Hong, KS; Kang, K; Kim, BJ; Kim, D; Kim, DE; Kim, DH; Kim, JG; Kim, JT; Kim, WJ; Kwon, JH; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, JS; Lee, KB; Lee, SJ; Nah, HW; Oh, MS; Park, JM; Park, TH; Ryu, WS; Shin, DI; Sohn, SI; Yu, KH, 2019)
"For patients with bifurcation lesions after PCI, ticagrelor treatment shows lower MACE and MI rates than the clopidogrel one, along with comparable major bleeding."3.91Effects of Ticagrelor versus Clopidogrel in Patients with Coronary Bifurcation Lesions Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. ( Azzalini, L; Li, L; Li, Y; Mao, Q; Tian, J; Tong, W; Xie, L; Zhao, X; Zheng, W; Zhou, D, 2019)
"We examined whether the efficacy of low-dose acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) for primary prevention of cardiovascular events is influenced by blood pressure (BP) using data from patients aged 60-85 years with hypertension, dyslipidemia, and/or diabetes, but without cardiovascular disease of the Japanese Primary Prevention Project."3.91Influence of blood pressure on the effects of low-dose asprin in elderly patients with multiple atherosclerotic risks. ( Ando, K; Ikeda, Y; Ishizuka, N; Murata, M; Oikawa, S; Shimada, K; Sugawara, M; Teramoto, T; Uchiyama, S; Uemura, Y; Yamazaki, T; Yokoyama, K, 2019)
"High plasma level of HbA1c is involved in enhanced platelet aggregability in acute atherothrombotic stroke patients, and prestroke administration of aspirin may be beneficial to clinical outcomes."3.91Collagen-Induced Platelet Aggregates, Diabetes, and Aspirin Therapy Predict Clinical Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Hagii, J; Harima, K; Honda, S; Kitajima, M; Metoki, H; Mikami, K; Osanai, T; Tomisawa, T; Urushizaka, M; Yasujima, M, 2019)
"Most stroke patients are prescribed aspirin (ASA) to adjust blood coagulability."3.91Aspirin in stroke patients modifies the immunomodulatory interactions of marrow stromal cells and monocytes. ( Aronowski, J; Cai, C; Giridhar, K; Norris, DD; Olson, SD; Satani, N; Savitz, SI; Wewior, N, 2019)
"This study aimed to explore the association between GPIa, COX-2 gene polymorphisms and aspirin resistance in the ischemic stroke patients from the southern part of Jiangsu province."3.88Association of GPIa and COX-2 gene polymorphism with aspirin resistance. ( Cai, X; Dong, W; Fang, Q; Jiang, W; Sun, X; Wang, H; Zhang, Y; Zhou, Y, 2018)
" After multivariate logistic regression, 10 variables remained independent predictors of sICH to compose the STARTING-SICH (systolic blood pressure, age, onset-to-treatment time for thrombolysis, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score, glucose, aspirin alone, aspirin plus clopidogrel, anticoagulant with INR ≤1."3.88STARTING-SICH Nomogram to Predict Symptomatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage After Intravenous Thrombolysis for Stroke. ( Bonetti, B; Bovi, P; Cappellari, M; Forlivesi, S; Toni, D; Turcato, G; Zivelonghi, C, 2018)
"8 years) with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) underwent LAAC procedure using a Watchman device followed by DAPT (75 mg/d aspirin and 75 mg/d clopidogrel)."3.88Dual antiplatelet therapy is safe and efficient after left atrial appendage closure. ( Czub, P; Fojt, A; Grygier, M; Hendzel, P; Kapłon-Cieślicka, A; Karolczak, N; Kochman, J; Lodziński, P; Maksym, J; Marchel, M; Mazurek, T; Opolski, G; Piątkowski, R; Wilimski, R, 2018)
"Our aims were to examine the prevalence and genetic predictors of aspirin and clopidogrel high on-treatment platelet reactivity (HoTPR), and associated adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD)."3.88Aspirin and clopidogrel high on-treatment platelet reactivity and genetic predictors in peripheral arterial disease. ( Amsterdam, EA; Anderson, D; Armstrong, EJ; Chen, DC; Chiamvimonvat, N; Hua, A; Laird, JR; Li, CS; López, JE; Singapuri, A; Westin, GG; Yeo, KK, 2018)
"This study sought to assess safety and effectiveness of low-dose aspirin in heart failure (HF) not complicated by atrial fibrillation."3.88Low-Dose Aspirin in Heart Failure Not Complicated by Atrial Fibrillation: A Nationwide Propensity-Matched Study. ( Bjerre, J; D'Souza, M; Fosbøl, EL; Gislason, G; Gustafsson, F; Kober, L; Kristensen, SL; Madelaire, C; Schou, M; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2018)
"We used nationwide population-based registries to identify all first-time hospitalizations for stroke and subsequent mortality in patients treated with aspirin and clopidogrel in Denmark during 2004-2012."3.88Pre-admission use of platelet inhibitors and short-term stroke mortality: a population-based cohort study. ( Christiansen, CF; Grove, EL; Henderson, VW; Horváth-Puhó, E; Schmidt, M; Sørensen, HT; Würtz, M, 2018)
"Using a combination of aspirin, anti-tuberculosis drugs and steroids may help to reduce the number of strokes and deaths in patients with tuberculous meningitis."3.88Can aspirin help? ( Kalantri, A; Kalantri, S, 2018)
"To investigate the associations between CYP2C19 genotypes and early neurological deterioration (END), and to carry out a stratified analysis of the effectiveness of clopidogrel alone and dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin for prevention of END according to CYP2C19 genotypes in ischemic stroke (IS) patients."3.88Dual therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin prevents early neurological deterioration in ischemic stroke patients carrying CYP2C19*2 reduced-function alleles. ( Chai, Z; Han, Z; Huang, R; Lin, J; Wang, C; Yi, X; Zhou, Q, 2018)
"The relationship of CYP2C19 genotype and clinical efficacy in stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients treated with clopidogrel monotherapy or clopidogrel plus aspirin remains unknown."3.88Efficacy and safety of CYP2C19 genotype in stroke or transient ischemic attack patients treated with clopidogrel monotherapy or clopidogrel plus aspirin: Protocol for a systemic review and meta-analysis. ( Cui, M; Gu, ZC; Li, WY; Pan, MM; Yao, JC, 2018)
"To investigate the prognostic value of aspirin reaction units (ARU) in a 3-month follow-up study in a cohort of Chinese patients with first-ever ischemic stroke."3.88Aspirin resistance predicts unfavorable functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients. ( Fan, YN; He, Y; Hua, QJ; Ji, SB; Liu, YX; Su, LL; Wang, CW; Xi, TT; Yuan, B, 2018)
"Clopidogrel plus aspirin is associated with a reduced risk for myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke and an increased risk for major bleeding compared with aspirin alone among patients at high risk for or with an established cardiovascular disease but without a coronary stent."3.88Aspirin Plus Clopidogrel vs Aspirin Alone for Preventing Cardiovascular Events Among Patients at High Risk for Cardiovascular Events. ( Bellesini, M; Donadini, MP; Squizzato, A, 2018)
"Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and clopidogrel reduces the risk for recurrent cardiovascular events after acute coronary syndrome (ACS)."3.88Pharmacogenetic and clinical predictors of response to clopidogrel plus aspirin after acute coronary syndrome in Egyptians. ( Cavallari, LH; El Wakeel, LL; Fathy, S; Khalil, BM; Langaee, T; Sabry, NA; Saleh, A; Schaalan, MF; Shahin, MH, 2018)
"The authors investigated the risk of bleeding, ischemic stroke, MI, and all-cause mortality associated with direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) compared with vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) in combination with aspirin, clopidogrel, or both in patients with AF following MI and/or PCI."3.88Combining Oral Anticoagulants With Platelet Inhibitors in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Disease. ( Berger, JS; Gislason, GH; Lamberts, M; Lock Hansen, M; Nissen Bonde, A; Olesen, JB; Pallisgaard, JL; Sindet-Pedersen, C; Staerk, L; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2018)
"WHAT IS THE ROLE OF DUAL ANTIPLATELET THERAPY AFTER HIGH RISK TRANSIENT ISCHAEMIC ATTACK OR MINOR STROKE? SPECIFICALLY, DOES DUAL ANTIPLATELET THERAPY WITH A COMBINATION OF ASPIRIN AND CLOPIDOGREL LEAD TO A GREATER REDUCTION IN RECURRENT STROKE AND DEATH OVER THE USE OF ASPIRIN ALONE WHEN GIVEN IN THE FIRST 24 HOURS AFTER A HIGH RISK TRANSIENT ISCHAEMIC ATTACK OR MINOR ISCHAEMIC STROKE? AN EXPERT PANEL PRODUCED A STRONG RECOMMENDATION FOR INITIATING DUAL ANTIPLATELET THERAPY WITHIN 24 HOURS OF THE ONSET OF SYMPTOMS, AND FOR CONTINUING IT FOR 10-21 DAYS CURRENT PRACTICE IS TYPICALLY TO USE A SINGLE DRUG."3.88Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel for acute high risk transient ischaemic attack and minor ischaemic stroke: a clinical practice guideline. ( Agoritsas, T; Booth, B; Fisch, L; Fobuzi, AC; Fraiz, A; Gorthi, SP; Guyatt, G; Hao, Q; Heen, AF; Horton, E; Jusufovic, M; Katragunta, N; Lytvyn, L; Muller, J; O'Donnell, M; Prasad, K; Rochwerg, B; Siemieniuk, J; Siemieniuk, R; Vandvik, PO, 2018)
"From January 2014 to September 2014, a single center continuously enrolled patients with minor ischemic stroke or high-risk TIA and gave them antiplatelet therapy consisting of aspirin with clopidogrel."3.85The association between high on-treatment platelet reactivity and early recurrence of ischemic events after minor stroke or TIA. ( Cao, Y; Dong, K; Liu, L; Rao, Z; Wang, A; Wang, F; Wang, Y; Zhao, X; Zheng, H, 2017)
"Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthase 1 (PTGS1) and smoking may play important roles in aspirin nonresponsiveness, but the effect of their interaction on stroke outcomes remains largely unknown."3.85Association between PTGS1 polymorphisms and functional outcomes in Chinese patients with stroke during aspirin therapy: Interaction with smoking. ( Cai, B; Cai, H; Cao, L; Davis, SM; Guo, H; Liu, X; Sun, L; Sun, W; Yan, B; Zhang, H; Zhang, Z; Zhou, S, 2017)
" A substantial proportion of patients with stroke on ASA were "resistant", and the treatment with Clopidogrel was accompanied by even higher rates of unresponsiveness."3.85Platelet Function Testing in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: An Observational Study. ( Bigliardi, G; Dell'Acqua, ML; Ferraro, D; Lelli, N; Mimmi, S; Nichelli, P; Pentore, R; Picchetto, L; Rosafio, F; Trenti, T; Vandelli, L; Zini, A, 2017)
"Antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor in patients with acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack showed a bleeding profile similar to that of aspirin for major bleeds."3.85Risk for Major Bleeding in Patients Receiving Ticagrelor Compared With Aspirin After Transient Ischemic Attack or Acute Ischemic Stroke in the SOCRATES Study (Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated With Aspirin or Ticagrelor and Patient Outcome ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Aunes, M; Bokelund-Singh, S; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Jahreskog, M; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KSL, 2017)
"Our findings indicate a favorable effect of clopidogrel at discharge compared with aspirin in preventing death, recurrent stroke, and CVD events in diabetic patients with a first-ever noncardioembolic AIS."3.85Aspirin Versus Clopidogrel for Type 2 Diabetic Patients with First-Ever Noncardioembolic Acute Ischemic Stroke: Ten-Year Survival Data from the Athens Stroke Outcome Project. ( Elisaf, M; Manios, E; Milionis, H; Ntaios, G; Papavasileiou, V; Spengos, K; Vemmos, K, 2017)
"This study is the largest to investigate platelet aggregation in stable coronary artery disease patients receiving aspirin as single antithrombotic therapy."3.85Reduced Antiplatelet Effect of Aspirin Does Not Predict Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease. ( Grove, EL; Hvas, AM; Kristensen, SD; Larsen, SB; Neergaard-Petersen, S; Würtz, M, 2017)
"To investigate the prevalent of aspirin resistance (AR) in stroke and its association with recurrent stroke in 214 patients with ischemic stroke who were receiving aspirin before the stroke onset."3.85Aspirin resistance are associated with long-term recurrent stroke events after ischaemic stroke. ( Wang, Z; Zhang, N; Zhou, L, 2017)
"BACKGROUND To investigate the combination of beraprost sodium (BPS) and aspirin in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS)."3.85Beneficial Effect of Beraprost Sodium Plus Aspirin in the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Chen, S; Chen, W; He, W; Li, S; Wei, D; Xie, S, 2017)
"Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet drug widely used in patients with acute coronary syndromes or stroke."3.85The Impact of CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Polymorphisms, Clinical, and Demographic Variables on Platelet Response to Clopidogrel Evaluated Using Impedance Aggregometry. ( Bălaşa, R; Bănescu, C; Dobreanu, M; Maier, S; Mărginean, A; Mărginean, M; Moldovan, V; Scridon, A; Ţăruşi, M, 2017)
"Aspirin and statin are recommended for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke."3.85Statin and Aspirin Pretreatment Are Associated with Lower Neurological Deterioration and Platelet Activity in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Han, Z; Lin, J; Wang, C; Yi, X; Zhou, Q, 2017)
"Scarce and conflicting evidence exists on whether clopidogrel is effective and whether dual antiplatelet treatment (DAPT) is safe in patients with acute coronary syndrome and chronic kidney disease (CKD)."3.85Long-term versus short-term dual antiplatelet therapy was similarly associated with a lower risk of death, stroke, or infarction in patients with acute coronary syndrome regardless of underlying kidney disease. ( Carrero, JJ; Evans, M; Held, C; James, S; Jensevik, K; Jernberg, T; Lagerqvist, B; Spaak, J; Szummer, K; Varenhorst, C, 2017)
"Based on the present analysis, apixaban represents a cost-effective treatment option versus warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of stroke in patients with AF from a Greek healthcare payer perspective over a lifetime horizon."3.85Cost Effectiveness of Apixaban versus Warfarin or Aspirin for Stroke Prevention in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Greek Perspective. ( Athanasakis, K; Bilitou, A; Boubouchairopoulou, N; Karampli, E; Kyriopoulos, J; Savvari, P; Tarantilis, F, 2017)
"Adjusted survival curves showed that the usage of aspirin was not associated with ischemic stroke, hospitalization for bleeding events, cardiovascular mortality or all-cause mortality, however, it was significantly associated with renal failure."3.85Different impact of aspirin on renal progression in patients with predialysis advanced chronic kidney disease with or without previous stroke. ( Chang, HR; Hsiao, KC; Huang, JY; Hung, TW; Lee, CT; Liaw, YP, 2017)
"Aspirin and clopidogrel are both acceptable antiplatelet options for the secondary prevention of noncardioembolic ischemic stroke."3.85Antiplatelet Strategies and Outcomes in Patients with Noncardioembolic Ischemic Stroke from a Real-World Study with a Five-Year Follow-Up. ( Dai, H; He, P; Li, W; Lin, H; Ping, Y; Xu, H, 2017)
"This study aimed to know how frontline physicians in France, Belgium, and Switzerland implement guidelines regarding the secondary prevention of childhood arterial ischemic stroke and to introduce physicians' point of view on a clinical trial assessing the efficacy of aspirin as a preventive strategy."3.85Secondary Prevention of Childhood Arterial Ischemic Stroke. ( Bertoletti, L; Chabrier, S; Darteyre, S; Fluss, J; Laporte, S; Renaud, C, 2017)
"Active smokers with myocardial infarction were shown to have enhanced benefit with clopidogrel compared with aspirin."3.85Clopidogrel and ischemic stroke outcomes by smoking status: Smoker's paradox? ( Cao, Q; Dong, K; Feng, W; Hou, C; Huang, X; Ji, X; Ovbiagele, B; Song, H; Wang, M; Wang, Y; Zhang, Q, 2017)
"Nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are now available for the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) as an alternative to vitamin K antagonists (VKA) and aspirin."3.85Risk of major bleeding and stroke associated with the use of vitamin K antagonists, nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants and aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation: a cohort study. ( Bos, J; Burden, AM; de Boer, A; de Vries, F; Gieling, EM; Kramers, C; van den Ham, HA; van Onzenoort, H, 2017)
"In this hypothesis generating pilot analysis, dipyrone medication in aspirin treated coronary artery disease patients is associated with an increased cumulative incidence of death, MI or stroke as well as all-cause mortality and ischemic events."3.85Analgesic medication with dipyrone in patients with coronary artery disease: Relation to MACCE. ( Achilles, A; Dannenberg, L; Hohlfeld, T; Kelm, M; Levkau, B; Mohring, A; Piayda, K; Polzin, A; Zeus, T, 2017)
"To evaluate long-term health benefits and risks of adding vorapaxar (VOR) to the standard care antiplatelet therapy (SC) of aspirin and/or clopidogrel, among a population with a recent myocardial infarction (MI) and/or peripheral artery disease (PAD)."3.85State transition model: vorapaxar added to standard antiplatelet therapy to prevent thrombosis post myocardial infarction or peripheral artery disease. ( Chase, M; Davies, G; Du, M; Oguz, M, 2017)
" Individuals who underwent coronary stenting and completed 12 months of thienopyridine plus aspirin therapy without ischemic or bleeding events remained on an aspirin regimen and were randomized to continued thienopyridine therapy vs placebo for 18 additional months."3.85Mortality Following Cardiovascular and Bleeding Events Occurring Beyond 1 Year After Coronary Stenting: A Secondary Analysis of the Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (DAPT) Study. ( Apruzzese, PK; Cannon, CP; Cohen, DJ; Cutlip, DE; D'Agostino, RB; Kereiakes, DJ; Massaro, JM; Mauri, L; Secemsky, EA; Steg, PG; Yeh, RW, 2017)
"This retrospective, cross-sectional study evaluated whether HIV-infected patients received aspirin and statins for the primary prevention of myocardial infarction and stroke."3.83Use of aspirin and statins for the primary prevention of myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. ( Park, TE; Sharma, R; Yusuff, J, 2016)
"Little is known about the ischaemic stroke risk and benefit of warfarin therapy for stroke prevention in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD) with concomitant atrial fibrillation (AF)."3.83Ischaemic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation with chronic kidney disease undergoing peritoneal dialysis. ( Chan, PH; Chan, TM; Hai, J; Huang, D; Lip, GY; Lo, WK; Siu, CW; Tse, HF; Yip, PS, 2016)
"Admission National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, ischemic lesion volumes on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and in vitro aspirin resistance, in addition to other pertinent stroke features, were determined in a series of ischemic stroke patients."3.83The Interplay between Stroke Severity, Antiplatelet Use, and Aspirin Resistance in Ischemic Stroke. ( Agayeva, N; Arsava, EM; Topcuoglu, MA, 2016)
"We measured serum levels of proinflammatory/prothrombotic markers P-selectin, CD40L, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9), intracellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), and interleukin (IL)-6 in ischemic stroke patients, correlating their levels with the results of aspirin (ASA) and clopidogrel antiplatelet responses, using 3 "point of care" platelet function instruments, thromboelastograph (TEG), Accumetrics (ACU), and impedance aggregometer (IMP)."3.83Relationship between Inflammation and Aspirin and Clopidogrel Antiplatelet Responses in Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Ambrus, JL; Chichelli, T; Ching, M; Janicke, D; Munschauer, F; Sawyer, R; Sternberg, D; Sternberg, Z; Yu, J, 2016)
"Selecting among different antiplatelet strategies when patients experience a new ischemic stroke while taking aspirin is a common clinical challenge, currently addressed by a paucity of data."3.83Different Antiplatelet Strategies in Patients With New Ischemic Stroke While Taking Aspirin. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Cho, KH; Cho, YJ; Choi, JC; Choi, KH; Han, MK; Hong, KS; Kang, K; Kim, BJ; Kim, DE; Kim, DH; Kim, JG; Kim, JT; Kim, WJ; Ko, YC; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, JS; Lee, KB; Lee, SJ; Nah, HW; Oh, MS; Park, JM; Park, MS; Park, SS; Park, TH; Ryu, WS; Saver, JL; Shin, DI; Yeo, MJ; Yu, KH, 2016)
"The effect of prestroke aspirin use on initial severity, hemorrhagic transformation, and functional outcome of ischemic stroke is uncertain."3.83Comparative Effectiveness of Prestroke Aspirin on Stroke Severity and Outcome. ( Bae, HJ; Cha, JK; Cho, YJ; Choi, JC; Gorelick, PB; Han, MK; Hong, KS; Kang, K; Kim, DE; Kim, DH; Kim, JT; Ko, Y; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, JS; Lee, KB; Lee, SJ; Park, JM; Park, TH; Yu, KH, 2016)
" Among these 397 patients, 69 were receiving monotherapy with clopidogrel prior to stroke, 69 were receiving monotherapy with aspirin and 236 patients were not on any antiplatelet treatment."3.83Treatment with Clopidogrel Prior to Acute Non-Cardioembolic Ischemic Stroke Attenuates Stroke Severity. ( Angelopoulou, SM; Bouziana, SD; Giampatzis, V; Hatzitolios, AI; Kostaki, S; Papadopoulou, M; Savopoulos, C; Spanou, M; Tsopozidi, M; Tziomalos, K, 2016)
" Our results suggest that this strategy is not beneficial as compared to aspirin alone in terms of ischaemic or bleeding events."3.83Clopidogrel Use as Single Antiplatelet Therapy in Outpatients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease: Prevalence, Correlates and Association with Prognosis (from the CORONOR Study). ( Bauters, C; Caudmont, S; Ketelers, R; Lamblin, N; Lemaire, N; Lemesle, G; Meurice, T; Philias, A; Schurtz, G; Tricot, O, 2016)
"Using the Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation (n = 10,135), we analyzed outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease (n = 1827) according to treatment with triple antithrombotic therapy (defined as concurrent therapy with an oral anticoagulant, a thienopyridine, and aspirin) or dual antithrombotic therapy (comprising either an oral anticoagulant and one antiplatelet agent [OAC plus AA] or 2 antiplatelet drugs and no anticoagulant [DAP])."3.83Triple vs Dual Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Artery Disease. ( Ansell, J; Chang, P; Fonarow, GC; Gersh, BJ; Go, AS; Hylek, EM; Kowey, P; Lopes, RD; Mahaffey, KW; Peterson, ED; Piccini, JP; Rao, M; Simon, DN; Singer, DE; Thomas, L, 2016)
"A cost-effectiveness model was constructed using data from three studies on stroke prevention in patients with contraindications: the ASAP study evaluating the Watchman device, the ACTIVE A trial of aspirin and clopidogrel, and the AVERROES trial evaluating apixaban."3.83Cost effectiveness of left atrial appendage closure with the Watchman device for atrial fibrillation patients with absolute contraindications to warfarin. ( Akehurst, RL; Amorosi, SL; Armstrong, SO; Brereton, N; Hertz, DS; Holmes, DR; Reddy, VY, 2016)
" Analysis of patient demographics and stroke risk identified trends in prescribing DOAC versus warfarin."3.83Adoption of direct oral anticoagulants for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. ( Baker, D; Narasimhan, S; Wilsmore, B, 2016)
"Concomitant use of vitamin K antagonist (VKA) and aspirin (ASA) is becoming increasingly prevalent among atrial fibrillation (AF) patients."3.83Net clinical benefit of adding aspirin to warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: Insights from the J-RHYTHM Registry. ( Atarashi, H; Chishaki, A; Inoue, H; Kiyono, K; Kodama, I; Kodani, E; Lip, GY; Okumura, K; Okuyama, Y; Origasa, H; Watanabe, E; Yamamoto, M; Yamashita, T, 2016)
"To investigate whether aspirin resistance is associated with initial stroke severity and infarct volume, using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in patients with acute ischemic stroke that occurred while taking aspirin."3.83Aspirin resistance is associated with increased stroke severity and infarct volume. ( Jang, MU; Jung, S; Kim, C; Lee, BC; Lee, J; Lee, JH; Oh, MS; Yu, KH, 2016)
"Evidence indicates that aspirin is effective for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and colorectal cancer (CRC) but also increases the risk for gastrointestinal (GI) and cerebral hemorrhages."3.83Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: A Decision Analysis for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. ( Dehmer, SP; Flottemesch, TJ; LaFrance, AB; Maciosek, MV; Whitlock, EP, 2016)
"This model demonstrates that increased use of rivaroxaban in inadequately-managed NVAF patients could avoid 456 081 non-fatal ischemic strokes (IS) and 76 975 cardiovascular deaths over 10 years in Japan."3.83Clinical and economic impact of rivaroxaban on the burden of atrial fibrillation: The case study of Japan. ( Briere, JB; Evers, T; Hori, M; Ikeda, S; Koretsune, Y; Matsuda, S; Montouchet, C; Okumura, K; Rossi, B; Ruff, L; Watanabe-Fujinuma, E, 2016)
"The TRA 2°P-TIMI 50 trial showed the addition of vorapaxar to standard care (SC) antiplatelet therapy reduced the combined risk of death, myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke, while exhibiting an increase in moderate, but not other bleeding events."3.83A State Transition Model for Health Outcomes Associated with Vorapaxar Treatment as an Add-on to Standard Care Antiplatelet Therapy in the Prevention of Thrombotic Events for Patients with a Recent Myocardial Infarction. ( Bash, LD; Davies, G; Du, M; Oguz, M; Ozer-Stillman, I; Whalen, JD, 2016)
"Dipyrone comedication in patients with stroke impairs pharmacodynamic response to aspirin."3.83Dipyrone comedication in aspirin treated stroke patients impairs outcome. ( Bönner, F; Dannenberg, L; Erschoff, V; Gliem, M; Hohlfeld, T; Jander, S; Kelm, M; Levkau, B; Polzin, A; Zeus, T, 2016)
"Oral anticoagulation (OAC), rather than aspirin, is recommended in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) at moderate to high risk of stroke."3.83Aspirin Instead of Oral Anticoagulant Prescription in Atrial Fibrillation Patients at Risk for Stroke. ( Gehi, AK; Hsu, JC; Katz, DF; Kennedy, K; Lubitz, SA; Maddox, TM; Marcus, GM; Marzec, LN; Turakhia, MP, 2016)
"2% of dabigatran-treated patients had renal insufficiency requiring a dose reduction."3.83Evaluation of Dose-Reduced Direct Oral Anticoagulant Therapy. ( Barra, ME; Connors, JM; Fanikos, J; Goldhaber, SZ; Piazza, G; Sylvester, KW, 2016)
"A higher loading dose of aspirin (160-325 mg) can be beneficial in treating acute ischemic stroke, although there is an increased risk of minor bleeding."3.83To Load or Not to Load? Aspirin Loading in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Study of Clinical Outcomes. ( Chan, YL; Lee, JD; Lee, M; Lee, TH; Lin, LC; Su, TH; Wen, YW, 2016)
"miR-145 is involved in the anti-proliferation and anti-inflammation effects of aspirin on VSMCs by inhibiting the expression of CD40."3.83miR-145 mediated the role of aspirin in resisting VSMCs proliferation and anti-inflammation through CD40. ( Chen, M; Guo, R; Guo, X; Peng, X; Wu, T; Yu, L; Zhang, B, 2016)
"LAAC is a novel stroke preventative therapy for nonvalvular AF and is a cost-effective alternative to aspirin in patients with contraindications to OAC."3.83Cost-Effectiveness of Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Patients With Contraindications to Anticoagulation. ( Bennell, MC; Saw, J; Singh, SM; Wijeysundera, HC, 2016)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of well-managed warfarin therapy in patients with nonvalvular AF, the risk of complications, especially intracranial bleeding, in patients with concomitant use of aspirin, and the impact of international normalized ratio (INR) control."3.83Outcomes in a Warfarin-Treated Population With Atrial Fibrillation. ( Björck, F; Lip, GY; Renlund, H; Själander, A; Svensson, PJ; Wester, P, 2016)
"Aspirin is known to reduce stroke risk; however, its role in reducing severity of ischemic syndrome is not clear."3.83Antecedent Aspirin Use Is Associated with Less Severe Symptoms on Admission for Ischemic Stroke. ( Cloonan, L; Fitzpatrick, KM; Furie, KL; Kanakis, AS; Nelson, S; Perilla, AS; Rost, NS; Shideler, KI, 2016)
"Aspirin use at baseline was associated with an increased risk for bleeding and all-cause death in ROCKET AF, a risk most pronounced in patients without known CAD."3.83Use of concomitant aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation: Findings from the ROCKET AF trial. ( Becker, RC; Berkowitz, SD; Breithardt, G; Fox, KA; Hacke, W; Halperin, JL; Hankey, GJ; Hellkamp, A; Lokhnygina, Y; Mahaffey, KW; Nessel, CC; Patel, MR; Piccini, JP; Shah, R; Singer, DE, 2016)
"Aspirin resistance has an incidence of 5%-65% in patients with ischemic stroke, who receive the standard dose of aspirin, but the platelet function is inadequately inhibited, thereby leading to thrombotic events."3.83Associations of MDR1, TBXA2R, PLA2G7, and PEAR1 genetic polymorphisms with the platelet activity in Chinese ischemic stroke patients receiving aspirin therapy. ( Cai, YF; Chen, LY; Chen, XM; Huang, M; Jin, J; Li, JL; Peng, LL; Zhao, M; Zhao, YQ; Zhou, ZY, 2016)
"This population-based time series study used administrative health data linked to 45 and Up Study participants with a high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) to assess the possible impact of the NPS MedicineWise program on first-time aspirin prescriptions and primary stroke-related hospitalizations."3.83Using Large-Scale Linkage Data to Evaluate the Effectiveness of a National Educational Program on Antithrombotic Prescribing and Associated Stroke Prevention in Primary Care. ( Bartlett, M; Khan, R; Liu, Z; Moorin, R; Tofler, G; Worthington, J; Zuo, Y, 2016)
"Plasma anticoagulation with warfarin during the early postoperative phase was shown statistically to be inferior to platelet aggregation inhibition by aspirin with regards to postoperative bleeding risk, cerebral ischemic events, and survival."3.83Anticoagulation After Biological Aortic Valve Replacement: Is There An Optimal Regimen? ( Breuer, M; Fuchs, J; Hüter, L; Kuntze, T; Lauer, B; Owais, T; Rouman, M, 2016)
"Fourteen hybrids (10a-g, 11a-g) of 3-n-butylphthalide (NBP) and edaravone (Eda) analogues have been designed and synthesized as potential anti-ischemic stroke agents."3.81Novel hybrids of 3-n-butylphthalide and edaravone: Design, synthesis and evaluations as potential anti-ischemic stroke agents. ( Hua, K; Huang, Z; Ji, H; Sheng, X; Wang, X; Xu, J; Yang, C; Zhang, Y, 2015)
" aspirin to achieve a reduction in three strokes in 100 patients over a 2-year period."3.81Values and preferences for oral antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation: physician and patient perspectives. ( Alonso-Coello, P; Coll-Vinent, B; Devereaux, PJ; Díaz, MG; Diez, AI; Gich, I; Guyatt, G; Mas, G; Montori, VM; Oliver, S; Roura, M; Ruiz, R; Schünemann, HJ; Solà, I; Souto, JC, 2015)
" We investigated the risks of ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in relation to warfarin at various TTRs in a real-world cohort of Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation receiving warfarin and compared with those on dabigatran, aspirin, and no therapy."3.81Ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage with aspirin, dabigatran, and warfarin: impact of quality of anticoagulation control. ( Chan, KH; Chan, PH; Cheung, E; Hai, JJ; Ho, CW; Ho, MH; Lau, CP; Lau, KK; Leung, GK; Lip, GY; Siu, CW; Tse, HF; Yeung, CY, 2015)
"Aspirin is recommended in stable coronary artery disease based on myocardial infarction and stroke studies."3.81Impact of aspirin according to type of stable coronary artery disease: insights from a large international cohort. ( Bavry, AA; Cooper-DeHoff, RM; Gong, Y; Handberg, EM; Pepine, CJ, 2015)
"Aspirin use increased among Chinese patients newly diagnosed with AF, with no relationship to the patient's stroke or bleeding risk."3.81Time Trends of Aspirin and Warfarin Use on Stroke and Bleeding Events in Chinese Patients With New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation. ( Guo, Y; Lip, GYH; Tian, Y; Wang, H; Wang, Y, 2015)
"A significant proportion of ischemic strokes occur while using aspirin and therefore can be considered as clinical aspirin resistance."3.81Pathophysiologic, rather than laboratory-defined resistance drives aspirin failure in ischemic stroke. ( Agayeva, N; Arsava, EM; Gungor, L; Topcuoglu, MA, 2015)
"Preoperatively continued aspirin use was not associated with increased risk of intra- and post-operative blood loss, blood transfusion requirements and composite outcome of in-hospital death, stroke and reoperation for bleeding in off-pump CABG."3.81Effect of preoperatively continued aspirin use on early and mid-term outcomes in off-pump coronary bypass surgery: a propensity score-matched study of 1418 patients. ( Pan, S; Song, Y; Sun, H; Wu, H; Xiao, F; Xu, J, 2015)
" We studied 39,400 patients discharged with incident nonvalvular atrial fibrillation with 0 or 1 CHA2DS2-VASc risk factor; 23,572 were not treated, 5,353 were initiated on aspirin, and 10,475 were initiated on warfarin."3.81Oral anticoagulation, aspirin, or no therapy in patients with nonvalvular AF with 0 or 1 stroke risk factor based on the CHA2DS2-VASc score. ( Larsen, TB; Lip, GY; Rasmussen, LH; Skjøth, F, 2015)
"Randomised trials have shown the efficacy of antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol to prevent secondary ischaemic stroke."3.81Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy. ( Hayashi, K; Horie, N; Izumo, T; Kaminogo, M; Nagata, I; Tsujino, A, 2015)
"We aimed to study differences in the prescribing of warfarin, aspirin and statins to patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) in socio-economically diverse neighborhoods."3.81Neighborhood deprivation and warfarin, aspirin and statin prescription - A cohort study of men and women treated for atrial fibrillation in Swedish primary care. ( Carlsson, AC; Gasevic, D; Sundquist, J; Sundquist, K; Wändell, P, 2015)
"Clopidogrel or aspirin are indicated for patients with recent ischemic stroke (IS) or established peripheral artery disease (PAD)."3.81Clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients with recent ischemic stroke and established peripheral artery disease: an economic evaluation in a Chinese setting. ( Ben, H; Li, T; Liu, M; Wu, B; Xu, Z; Zhong, H, 2015)
"Low-dose aspirin (ASA) is effective for secondary prevention of ischemic stroke but can increase the risks of hemorrhagic stroke, upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB), and dyspepsia."3.81Cost-Effectiveness of Proton Pump Inhibitor Co-Therapy in Patients Taking Aspirin for Secondary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke. ( Kawakami, K; Murata, K; Takabayashi, N; Tanaka, S, 2015)
" For subgroup analysis, all patients were stratified by the following factors: age (above 75), disease (presence of hypertension, diabetes, congestive heart failure, and a history of stroke or thromboembolism), rhythm control procedure, and concurrent aspirin therapy."3.81INR optimization based on stroke risk factors in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. ( Choi, YR; Chung, JE; Gwak, HS; La, HO; Seong, JM, 2015)
" Therefore, we sought to evaluate the time-dependent changes in platelet reactivity to aspirin during the acute stage after ischemic stroke and the clinical implications of variable patient responses to aspirin in acute ischemic stroke."3.81Clinical Implications of Changes in Individual Platelet Reactivity to Aspirin Over Time in Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Cho, KH; Choi, KH; Choi, SM; Heo, SH; Kim, BC; Kim, JT; Kim, MK; Lee, SH; Nam, TS; Park, MS; Saver, JL, 2015)
"Patients admitted for a suspected acute ischemic stroke, while under APD (aspirin and/or clopidogrel), were prospectively included."3.81Interest of Antiplatelet Drug Testing after an Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Coignion, C; Debruxelles, S; Freyburger, G; Poli, M; Renou, P; Rouanet, F; Sagnier, S; Sibon, I, 2015)
"In patients with ischemic stroke of non-cardioembolic origin, acetylsalicylic acid, clopidogrel, or a combination of acetylsalicylic acid and dipyridamole are recommended for the prevention of a recurrent stroke."3.81Comparison of antiplatelet regimens in secondary stroke prevention: a nationwide cohort study. ( Carlson, N; Christiansen, CB; Gerds, TA; Gislason, G; Jørgensen, ME; Kristensen, SL; Numé, AK; Olesen, JB; Pallisgaard, J; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2015)
"To compare the lifetime cost and effectiveness of five alternative chronic atrial fibrillation (AF) management strategies: rivaroxaban, warfarin, aspirin plus clopidogrel, aspirin and no prevention."3.80Cost-effectiveness of different strategies for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation in a health resource-limited setting. ( He, B; Kun, L; Liu, X; Wu, B, 2014)
" The odds of an adverse incidence of death/myocardial infarction/stroke 1 year after discharge was significantly reduced in patients receiving aspirin and clopidogrel for ≥9 months and was consequently higher in patients in whom dual antiplatelet therapy was discontinued or prescribed for <9 months."3.80Predictors of 1-year outcomes in the Taiwan Acute Coronary Syndrome Full Spectrum Registry. ( Chiang, FT; Hou, CJ; Hwang, JJ; Kuo, C; Kuo, CT; Lai, WT; Li, AH; Li, YH; Lin, SJ; Mar, GY; Shyu, KG; Wen, MS; Wu, CJ, 2014)
" We aimed to evaluate the effect of DAPT duration with clopidogrel and aspirin on the recurrence of ischaemic events and bleeding in a large, unselected ACS population."3.80Duration of dual antiplatelet treatment with clopidogrel and aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndrome. ( Hasvold, P; Held, C; James, S; Jensevik, K; Jernberg, T; Lagerqvist, B; Sundström, A; Varenhorst, C, 2014)
"Some patients with a recent ischemic stroke who are being treated with aspirin as an antiaggregant suffer a new ischemic stroke."3.80Aspirin resistant patients with recent ischemic stroke. ( Castilla-Guerra, L; Fernández-Moreno, MC; Navas-Alcántara, MS, 2014)
" However, in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), there is a concern that combining warfarin with dual antiplatelet therapy may increase the risk of bleeding."3.80Bleeding risk with triple antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation and drug-eluting stents. ( Araki, T; Enomoto, Y; Hara, H; Hori, M; Iijima, R; Itaya, H; Ito, N; Nagashima, Y; Nakamura, M; Shiba, M; Sugi, K; Tokue, M; Utsunomiya, M; Yamazaki, K, 2014)
"Japanese guidelines recommend aspirin 160-300 mg/day, starting within 48 h, for patients with acute cerebral infarction."3.80Enteric-coated aspirin versus other antiplatelet drugs in acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke: post-marketing study in Japan. ( Inuyama, L; Mizuno, O; Sakaguchi, T; Takahashi, S; Yamada, T, 2014)
" Apixaban is an oral anticoagulant that has demonstrated better efficacy than warfarin and aspirin in the ARISTOTLE and AVERROES studies, respectively, and causes less bleeding than warfarin."3.80Cost-effectiveness of apixaban vs. current standard of care for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Dorian, P; Hernandez, L; Iloeje, U; Kongnakorn, T; Kuznik, A; Lanitis, T; Lip, GY; Liu, LZ; Phatak, H; Rublee, DA, 2014)
"Anonymous surveys on treatment practices in patients with ICAS were sent to physicians at 3 time points: before publication of the NIH-funded Warfarin-Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease (WASID) trial (pre-WASID survey, 2004), 1 year after WASID publication (post-WASID survey, 2006) and 1 year after the publication of the NIH-funded Stenting and Aggressive Medical Management for Preventing Recurrent Stroke in Intracranial Stenosis (SAMMPRIS) trial (post-SAMMPRIS survey, 2012)."3.80Intracranial stenosis: impact of randomized trials on treatment preferences of US neurologists and neurointerventionists. ( Chimowitz, MI; Cotsonis, G; Derdeyn, CP; Fiorella, D; Lynn, MJ; Stern, BJ; Swanson, S; Turan, TN; Williams, JE; Wooley, RH, 2014)
"We estimated the effectiveness and safety of antiplatelet drugs (aspirin and clopidogrel) for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing dialysis during long-term follow-up after first-time ischemic stroke."3.80Effectiveness and safety of antiplatelet in stroke patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing dialysis. ( Chen, CY; Huang, YB; Lai, WT; Lee, CT; Lee, KT, 2014)
"The majority of traumatic aneurysms can be managed with an antiplatelet regimen of 325 mg aspirin daily and serial imaging."3.80Extracranial traumatic aneurysms due to blunt cerebrovascular injury. ( Falola, M; Foreman, PM; Griessenauer, CJ; Harrigan, MR, 2014)
"Current guidelines recommend that patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) cease smoking and be treated with aspirin, statin medications, and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors."3.80Adherence to guideline-recommended therapy is associated with decreased major adverse cardiovascular events and major adverse limb events among patients with peripheral arterial disease. ( Amsterdam, EA; Anderson, D; Armstrong, EJ; Bang, H; Chen, DC; Laird, JR; McCoach, CE; Singh, S; Westin, GG; Yeo, KK, 2014)
"To conduct an economic evaluation of the currently prescribed treatments for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) including warfarin, aspirin, and novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs) from a French payer perspective."3.80Stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation in France: comparative cost-effectiveness of new oral anticoagulants (apixaban, dabigatran, and rivaroxaban), warfarin, and aspirin. ( Cotté, FE; Durand-Zaleski, I; Gaudin, AF; Kachaner, I; Kongnakorn, T; Lanitis, T, 2014)
"Treatment with the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin taken soon after a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke was shown to reduce the 90-day risk of stroke in a large trial in China, but the cost-effectiveness is unknown."3.80Cost-effectiveness of clopidogrel-aspirin versus aspirin alone for acute transient ischemic attack and minor stroke. ( Johnston, SC; Liu, G; Liu, L; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Wang, A; Wang, C; Wang, Y; Zhao, K; Zhao, X, 2014)
"Apixaban was found to be a cost-effective alternative to warfarin and aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with AF in Sweden."3.80Cost-effectiveness of apixaban versus warfarin and aspirin in Sweden for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( De Geer, A; Jacobson, L; Kongnakorn, T; Lanitis, T, 2014)
"Our objective was to investigate the association between recurrent stroke risk and headache induced by extended-release dipyridamole (ER-DP) when administered alone or with low-dose aspirin (ASA+ER-DP)."3.80Dipyridamole-induced headache and lower recurrence risk in secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke: a post hoc analysis. ( Bath, PM; Cotton, D; Davidai, G; Diener, HC; Gorelick, P; Lipton, RB; Sacco, R, 2014)
"To analyze the potential impact of aspirin on outcome at hospital discharge after acute stroke in resource-limited settings without access to neuroimaging to distinguish ischemic stroke from intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)."3.80Aspirin for acute stroke of unknown etiology in resource-limited settings: a decision analysis. ( Berkowitz, AL; Bianchi, MT; Chou, SH; Westover, MB, 2014)
"To analyze the potential impact of aspirin therapy for long-term secondary prevention after stroke of undetermined etiology in resource-limited settings without access to neuroimaging to distinguish ischemic stroke from intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)."3.80Aspirin for secondary prevention after stroke of unknown etiology in resource-limited settings. ( Berkowitz, AL; Bianchi, MT; Chou, SH; Westover, MB, 2014)
" camphorata), a fungus commonly used in Chinese folk medicine for treatment of viral hepatitis and cancer, alone or in combination with aspirin was investigated in a rat embolic stroke model."3.80Extract of Antrodia camphorata exerts neuroprotection against embolic stroke in rats without causing the risk of hemorrhagic incidence. ( Chang, CY; Geraldine, P; Lan, CC; Lee, JJ; Lee, YM; Sheu, JR; Yen, TL, 2014)
"Evidence indicates that vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) and oral anticoagulant therapy are under-utilised for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF), and patients who decline or cannot tolerate such treatment are often prescribed aspirin instead."3.80Cost effectiveness of apixaban versus aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation in Belgium. ( Annemans, L; Kongnakorn, T; Lanitis, T; Lieven, A; Marbaix, S; Thijs, V, 2014)
" The risks of suffering ischemic stroke, bleeding, or death with warfarin, aspirin, or no antithrombotic treatment during 2010 were related to CHA2DS2VASc scores, age, and complicating co-morbidities."3.80Risks for stroke and bleeding with warfarin or aspirin treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation at different CHA(2)DS(2)VASc scores: experience from the Stockholm region. ( Forslund, T; Hasselström, J; Hjemdahl, P; von Euler, M; Wändell, P; Wettermark, B, 2014)
"To project the long-term cost-effectiveness of treating non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) patients for stroke prevention with rivaroxaban compared to warfarin in Portugal."3.80Cost-effectiveness of rivaroxaban for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation in the Portuguese setting. ( Aguiar, C; Chatzitheofilou, I; Fonseca Santos, I; McLeod, E; Morais, J; Pereira, S, 2014)
"To examine whether preadmission use of nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) influenced 30-day stroke mortality."3.80Preadmission use of nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and 30-day stroke mortality. ( Bøtker, HE; Christiansen, CF; Hováth-Puhó, E; Petersen, KL; Schmidt, M; Sørensen, HT, 2014)
" The net clinical benefit of warfarin was assessed using 4 endpoints: a composite endpoint of death/hospitalization from stroke/bleeding; a composite endpoint of fatal stroke/fatal bleeding; cardiovascular death; and all-cause death."3.80Net clinical benefit of antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation and chronic kidney disease: a nationwide observational cohort study. ( Bonde, AN; Gislason, GH; Hansen, ML; Hansen, PR; Hommel, K; Kamper, AL; Lamberts, M; Lip, GY; Olesen, JB; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2014)
"In search of novel anti-ischemic stroke agents with higher potency than a known drug 3-n-butylphthalide (NBP), a series of hybrids ((S)- and (R)-5a-f) from optically active ring-opened NBP derivative and isosorbide were synthesized for evaluating their anti-ischemic stroke activity."3.79Novel hybrids of optically active ring-opened 3-n-butylphthalide derivative and isosorbide as potential anti-ischemic stroke agents. ( Huang, Z; Ji, H; Lai, Y; Li, T; Tian, J; Wan, X; Wang, L; Wang, X; Xu, J; Zhang, Y, 2013)
"A total of 2141 patients with coronary artery disease treated exclusively with Cypher sirolimus-eluting stents (SES) or Endeavor zotarolimus-eluting stents (ZES) were considered for retrospective analysis."3.79Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of the first-generation and second-generation drug-eluting stents. ( Chen, F; Gao, Y; He, J; Luo, Y; Lv, S; Ren, X; Wu, C; Yu, X; Zhang, X; Zhang, Y, 2013)
"Clopidogrel, cilostazol, and aspirin were compared in terms of efficacy and safety for primary prevention of stroke in peripheral artery disease (PAD) patients."3.79Cilostazol for primary prevention of stroke in peripheral artery disease: a population-based longitudinal study in Taiwan. ( Chu, CY; Hsu, PC; Lai, WT; Lee, WH; Lin, TH; Sheu, SH; Su, HM; Voon, WC, 2013)
"Studies have shown that aspirin used for secondary prevention significantly reduces cardiovascular and stroke risk."3.79Primary prophylactic aspirin use and incident stroke: reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke study. ( Cushman, M; Glasser, SP; Hovater, MK; Howard, G; Howard, VJ; Lackland, DT, 2013)
"To describe the prevalence of aspirin resistance based on optical platelet aggregometry in stroke patients who attended the Neurological Institute and investigate the clinical risk factors associated with aspirin resistance."3.79Aspirin non-responder in Thai ischemic stroke patients. ( Jongjaroenprasert, W; Mahasirimongkol, S; Suanprasert, N; Tantirithisak, T; Yadee, T, 2013)
"We examined 157 aspirin-treated patients with acute stroke or TIA, 128 aspirin-free and 15 aspirin-treated healthy subjects (HS)."3.79TXA2 synthesis and COX1-independent platelet reactivity in aspirin-treated patients soon after acute cerebral stroke or transient ischaemic attack. ( Lago, A; Moscardo, A; Parkhutik, V; Santos, MT; Tembl, J; Valles, J, 2013)
"A prospective study included 35 patients admitted with ischemic stroke and commenced on 300 mg aspirin."3.79"Aspirin resistance" in ischemic stroke: insights using short thrombelastography. ( Curzen, N; Englyst, N; Radhakrishnan, A; Sambu, N; Weir, N, 2013)
"To investigate the relationship between hemorrhagic stroke and use of antiplatelets and warfarin using data from The Health Improvement Network."3.79Antithrombotic drugs and risk of hemorrhagic stroke in the general population. ( Cookson, C; Gaist, D; García-Rodríguez, LA; González-Pérez, A; Morton, J, 2013)
"The Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial found no difference between warfarin and aspirin in patients with low ejection fraction in sinus rhythm for the primary outcome: first to occur of 84 incident ischemic strokes (IIS), 7 intracerebral hemorrhages or 531 deaths."3.79Stroke in heart failure in sinus rhythm: the Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial. ( Anker, SD; Di Tullio, MR; Diek, M; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Haddad, H; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Sanford, AR; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL, 2013)
"Among patients with stroke, the phenomenon of resistance to treatment with low-dose aspirin acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is quite common."3.79Factors influencing multiplate whole blood impedance platelet aggregometry measurements, during aspirin treatment in acute ischemic stroke: a pilot study. ( Chełstowski, K; Clark, J; Jastrzębska, M; Nowacki, P; Siennicka, A; Wódecka, A, 2013)
"The prognostic value of occurrence of ischemic stroke in a patient despite aspirin treatment (aspirin treatment failure) is not known."3.79Aspirin treatment failure and the risk of recurrent stroke and death among patients with ischemic stroke. ( Adams, HP; Cordina, SM; Georgiadis, AL; Lakshminarayan, K; Qureshi, AI; Suri, MF; Tariq, N; Vazquez, G, 2013)
"This study evaluated the antiplatelet effects of clopidogrel (CPG) in patients sustaining acute ischemic stroke who were already receiving chronic outpatient aspirin therapy (81-325 mg/day)."3.79Clopidogrel responsiveness in stroke patients on a chronic aspirin regimen. ( Chichelli, T; Ching, M; Farooq, O; Janicke, D; Li, F; Mehta, B; Munschauer, FE; Radovic, V; Sawyer, RN; Sternberg, Z, 2013)
" The patient was subsequently found to have incomplete inhibition of platelet activity despite being on clopidogrel 150 mg and aspirin 81 mg daily and having a normal CYP-2C19 genotype, suggesting that suboptimal antiplatelet inhibition, secondary to morbid obesity, contributed to his in-stent thrombosis."3.79Obesity and intracranial in-stent thrombosis. ( Koch, S; Reyes-Iglesias, Y; Rose, DZ; Yavagal, DR, 2013)
"Aspirin resistance (AR) is common in Chinese stroke patients taking antiplatelet medications; however, few studies have documented the role of cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 C50T and COX-2 G765C polymorphisms in AR."3.79Platelet response to aspirin in Chinese stroke patients is independent of genetic polymorphisms of COX-1 C50T and COX-2 G765C. ( Chi, L; Han, Z; Lin, J; Yi, X; Zhou, Q, 2013)
"To investigate the relationship between aspirin resistance and clinical and neuroimaging measures of stroke severity in acute stroke patients."3.79Association of aspirin resistance with increased stroke severity and infarct size. ( Churilov, L; Colley, RE; Davis, SM; Goh, C; Yan, B; Zheng, AS, 2013)
"Most ischemic strokes due to TCVI are embolic in nature and occur prior to screening CTA and initiation of treatment with aspirin."3.79Timing and mechanism of ischemic stroke due to extracranial blunt traumatic cerebrovascular injury. ( Alexandrov, AV; Barlinn, K; Cava, LP; Curé, JK; Fleming, JB; Griessenauer, CJ; Harrigan, MR; Richards, BF; Taylor, T; Younan, DS; Zhao, L, 2013)
"Randomized trials suggested superior stroke prevention with extended-release dipyridamole (ERD) in combination with low-dose aspirin than either with aspirin or dipyridamole alone."3.78Effects of extended-release dipyridamole in vitro on thrombin indices measured by calibrated automated thrombography in poststroke survivors. ( Fong, A; Hanley, D; Pokov, I; Sani, Y; Schevchuck, A; Serebruany, V; Thevathasan, L, 2012)
"The widespread use of aspirin-driven vascular prevention strategies does not impede the occurrence of first and recurrent ischemic strokes in numerous subjects."3.78Ischemic stroke in patients receiving aspirin. ( Ameriso, S; Ameriso, SF; Povedano, GP; Pujol Lereis, VA, 2012)
"Treatment with cilostazol for 7 days before ischemia significantly suppressed the risk and severity of cerebral hemorrhage after injection of tissue-type plasminogen activator, although treatment with aspirin had no such protective effect compared with nontreated mice."3.78Cilostazol reduces the risk of hemorrhagic infarction after administration of tissue-type plasminogen activator in a murine stroke model. ( Kasahara, Y; Matsuyama, T; Nakagomi, T; Stern, D; Taguchi, A, 2012)
"the primary prevention of ischaemic stroke in chronic non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) typically involves consideration of aspirin or warfarin."3.78Aspirin versus warfarin in atrial fibrillation: decision analysis may help patients' choice. ( O'Shea, D; Romero-Ortuno, R, 2012)
"Aspirin is the most commonly used antiplatelet drug for treatment of a serious vascular event, most notably myocardial infarction and stroke."3.78Association of C3435T multi drug resistance gene-1 polymorphism with aspirin resistance in ischemic stroke and its subtypes. ( Al-Hazzani, A; Dadheech, S; Jyothy, A; Kaul, S; Munshi, A; Prabha, TS; Rao, PP; Sharma, V, 2012)
"Evidence from pivotal clinical trials conducted more than a decade ago supports the use of antithrombotic therapy, particularly warfarin, for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation (AF)."3.78Utilisation of antithrombotic therapy for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation in a Sydney hospital: then and now. ( Bajorek, BV; Ren, S, 2012)
"Guidelines for atrial fibrillation (AF) recommend clopidogrel plus aspirin as an alternative stroke prevention strategy in patients in whom warfarin is unsuitable."3.78Cost-effectiveness of clopidogrel plus aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation in whom warfarin is unsuitable. ( Anglade, MW; Coleman, CI; Kluger, J; Sobieraj, DM; Straznitskas, AD, 2012)
"These were post hoc analyses of datasets from the Aspirin Myocardial Infarction Study, a 1:1 randomized, double-blind clinical trial, conducted from 1975 to 1979, that examined mortality rates following daily aspirin administration over three years in individuals with documented MI."3.78Hyperuricemia and untreated gout are poor prognostic markers among those with a recent acute myocardial infarction. ( Dabbous, O; Hariri, A; Krishnan, E; Lingala, B; Pandya, BJ, 2012)
"For patients with nonrheumatic AF, including those with paroxysmal AF, who are (1) at low risk of stroke (eg, CHADS(2) [congestive heart failure, hypertension, age ≥ 75 years, diabetes mellitus, prior stroke or transient ischemic attack] score of 0), we suggest no therapy rather than antithrombotic therapy, and for patients choosing antithrombotic therapy, we suggest aspirin rather than oral anticoagulation or combination therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel; (2) at intermediate risk of stroke (eg, CHADS(2) score of 1), we recommend oral anticoagulation rather than no therapy, and we suggest oral anticoagulation rather than aspirin or combination therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel; and (3) at high risk of stroke (eg, CHADS(2) score of ≥ 2), we recommend oral anticoagulation rather than no therapy, aspirin, or combination therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel."3.78Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. ( Eckman, MH; Fang, MC; Go, AS; Halperin, JL; Howard, PA; Hughes, M; Hylek, EM; Lane, DA; Lip, GYH; Manning, WJ; Schulman, S; Singer, DE; Spencer, FA; You, JJ, 2012)
" In patients with patent foramen ovale (PFO) and stroke or transient ischemic attack, we recommend initial aspirin therapy (Grade 1B) and suggest substitution of VKA if recurrence (Grade 2C)."3.78Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for valvular disease: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. ( Fremes, SE; Rubens, FD; Sun, JC; Teoh, KH; Whitlock, RP, 2012)
"Using a single group, pretest/posttest design, 50 migraineurs without prior history of stroke or MI were prospectively treated for 14 to 21 consecutive days with 325 mg generic enteric-coated aspirin, after undergoing a 14-day aspirin washout."3.78Aspirin's effect on platelet inhibition in migraineurs. ( Fuller, CJ; Jesurum, JT; Lucas, SM; Murinova, N; Truva, CM, 2012)
" Aspirin has been increasingly recognised as an inferior choice for stroke prevention, and may not be any safer than warfarin in terms of major bleeding, especially in the elderly."3.78What is the most effective and safest delivery of thromboprophylaxis in atrial fibrillation? ( Lip, GY, 2012)
" The majority of patients had stable coronary artery disease (73%) and received sirolimus-eluting stents (93%), and approximately 90% of thienopyridine was ticlopidine."3.78Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy and long-term clinical outcome after coronary drug-eluting stent implantation: landmark analyses from the CREDO-Kyoto PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2. ( Abe, M; Araki, M; Byrne, RA; Ehara, N; Eizawa, H; Fujiwara, H; Furukawa, Y; Inada, T; Iwabuchi, M; Kaburagi, S; Kadota, K; Kastrati, A; Kimura, T; Kita, T; Mitsudo, K; Mitsuoka, H; Mizoguchi, T; Morimoto, T; Nakagawa, Y; Nakano, A; Natsuaki, M; Nobuyoshi, M; Nohara, R; Shiomi, H; Shizuta, S; Suwa, S; Tada, T; Takizawa, A; Taniguchi, R; Tazaki, J, 2012)
"As the management of patients treated with anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs entails balancing coagulation levels, we evaluated the net clinical benefit of warfarin and aspirin on stroke in a large cohort of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)."3.78A net clinical benefit analysis of warfarin and aspirin on stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation: a nested case-control study. ( Azoulay, L; Dell'Aniello, S; Langleben, D; Renoux, C; Simon, TA; Suissa, S, 2012)
"Compared with aspirin, apixaban reduces stroke risk in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients unsuitable for warfarin by 63% but does not increase major bleeding."3.78Cost-effectiveness of apixaban compared with aspirin for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation among patients unsuitable for warfarin. ( Anglade, MW; Coleman, CI; Hagstrom, K; Kluger, J; Lee, S; Meng, J, 2012)
"Use of warfarin at discharge in patients with atrial fibrillation is greater among those with higher stroke and bleeding risks, but despite higher-risk profiles, less than half received warfarin at discharge."3.78Atrial fibrillation and acute myocardial infarction: antithrombotic therapy and outcomes. ( Alexander, KP; Foody, JM; Funk, M; Granger, CB; Li, L; Lopes, RD; Peterson, ED; Wang, TY, 2012)
"We compared efficacy and safety of warfarin, direct thrombin inhibitor dabigatran and clopidogrel in prevention of stroke in 210 patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) aged 65-80 years."3.78[Comparison of three methods of antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation]. ( Kanorskiĭ, SG; Shevelev, VI, 2012)
"To examine healthcare costs among patients hospitalized for transient ischemic attack or ischemic stroke (TIA/stroke) and prescribed aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole (ASA-ERDP) or clopidogrel (CLOPID) within 30 days post-discharge using a retrospective claims database from a large US managed care organization."3.78One-year follow-up healthcare costs of patients hospitalized for transient ischemic attack or ischemic stroke and discharged with aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole or clopidogrel. ( Burton, TM; Lacey, M; Lang, K; Liu, F; Monsalvo, ML; Sander, S; Yu, Y, 2012)
" Fatal or nonfatal (requiring hospitalization) bleeding was determined according to antithrombotic treatment regimen: triple therapy (TT) with vitamin K antagonist (VKA)+aspirin+clopidogrel, VKA+antiplatelet, and dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin+clopidogrel."3.78Bleeding after initiation of multiple antithrombotic drugs, including triple therapy, in atrial fibrillation patients following myocardial infarction and coronary intervention: a nationwide cohort study. ( Gislason, GH; Hansen, CM; Hansen, ML; Karasoy, D; Kristensen, SL; Køber, L; Lamberts, M; Olesen, JB; Ruwald, MH; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2012)
" In this study, the authors assess the incidence of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) following discontinuation of a 6-week course of clopidogrel in patients with cerebral aneurysms treated with stent-assisted techniques."3.78Incidence of cerebral ischemic events after discontinuation of clopidogrel in patients with intracranial aneurysms treated with stent-assisted techniques. ( Abel, TJ; Chalouhi, N; Hasan, DM; Jabbour, PM; Kung, DK; Rossen, JD; Thomas, J; Wassef, SN, 2012)
"Despite changes in international guidelines, aspirin monotherapy should retain its position as the main antiplatelet agent for secondary prevention of non-cardioembolic ischaemic stroke."3.78Secondary stroke prevention: misguided by guidelines? ( Molenberghs, G; Vanstreels, L; Voigt, JU, 2012)
"The relationship between biochemical aspirin resistance (AR) and functional outcome of acute ischemic stroke is uncertain."3.78Relationship between acute stroke outcome, aspirin resistance, and humoral factors. ( Chen, SY; Chiang, YY; Ho, YP; Hsu, HY; Lai, PT; Lee, YS, 2012)
"We enrolled patients within 24 h of ischemic stroke and a group of controls taking aspirin who had never suffered a vascular event on therapy."3.77Aspirin resistance and compliance with therapy. ( Dawson, J; Higgins, P; Lees, KR; Quinn, T; Rafferty, M; Ray, G; Walters, MR, 2011)
"In this study, clopidogrel use during CEA resulted in a significant risk for developing a neck hematoma, particularly when using a Dacron-patch."3.77Outcomes related to antiplatelet or anticoagulation use in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy. ( Alden, PB; Goldman, JA; Graber, JN; Rizvi, AZ; Rosenbaum, A; Sullivan, TM; Tretinyak, AS, 2011)
"A total of 85 patients with acute ischemic stroke on 160mg aspirin daily were prospectively included."3.77Aspirin non-responder status and early neurological deterioration: a prospective study. ( Bugnicourt, JM; Canaple, S; Garcia, PY; Godefroy, O; Lamy, C; Roussel, B, 2011)
"The accuracy of the NHIRD in recording ischemic stroke diagnoses and aspirin prescriptions was high, and the NHIRD appears to be a valid resource for population research in ischemic stroke."3.77Validation of the National Health Insurance Research Database with ischemic stroke cases in Taiwan. ( Cheng, CL; Kao, YH; Lai, ML; Lee, CH; Lin, SJ, 2011)
"Underuse and an inadequate range for the international normalized ratio (INR) for warfarin use are still problems in the management of the patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) in Japan."3.77Present status of anticoagulation treatment in Japanese patients with atrial fibrillation: a report from the J-RHYTHM Registry. ( Atarashi, H; Inoue, H; Kumagai, N; Okumura, K; Origasa, H; Yamashita, T, 2011)
"Aspirin is used in ischemic stroke therapy."3.77Aspirin resistance in patients with acute ischemic stroke. ( Ozben, B; Ozben, S; Ozben, T; Ozer, F; Tanrikulu, AM, 2011)
"To examine the effect of proton pump inhibitors on adverse cardiovascular events in aspirin treated patients with first time myocardial infarction."3.77Proton pump inhibitor use and risk of adverse cardiovascular events in aspirin treated patients with first time myocardial infarction: nationwide propensity score matched study. ( Ahlehoff, O; Charlot, M; Gislason, GH; Grove, EL; Hansen, PR; Køber, L; Lindhardsen, J; Madsen, JK; Olesen, JB; Selmer, C; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2011)
" The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of cilostazol and aspirin on endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) phosphorylation in the cerebral cortex, endothelial function, and infarct size after brain ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR)."3.77Cilostazol, not aspirin, reduces ischemic brain injury via endothelial protection in spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Kawamura, M; Kitagawa, K; Omura-Matsuoka, E; Oyama, N; Sasaki, T; Sugiyama, Y; Terasaki, Y; Yagita, Y, 2011)
"Current American Heart Association/American Stroke Association guidelines identify warfarin use as a class IA indication in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and ischemic stroke (IS) or transient ischemic attack (TIA)."3.77Antithrombotic therapy use at discharge and 1 year in patients with atrial fibrillation and acute stroke: results from the AVAIL Registry. ( Bushnell, CD; Lopes, RD; Olson, DM; Pan, W; Peterson, ED; Shah, BR; Zhao, X, 2011)
"To test the hypothesis that HRPR after clopidogrel loading is an independent prognostic marker of risk of long-term thrombotic events in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) undergoing an invasive procedure and antithrombotic treatment adjusted according to the results of platelet function tests."3.77High residual platelet reactivity after clopidogrel loading and long-term cardiovascular events among patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing PCI. ( Abbate, R; Antoniucci, D; Buonamici, P; Gensini, GF; Giusti, B; Gori, AM; Marcucci, R; Migliorini, A; Parodi, G; Valenti, R, 2011)
"The tool provides education incorporating patients ' illness perceptions to explain the relationship between NVAF and stroke, and then presents individualized risk estimates, derived using separate risk calculators for stroke and bleeding over a clinically meaningful time period (5 years) associated with no treatment, aspirin, and warfarin."3.77Development of a tool to improve the quality of decision making in atrial fibrillation. ( Fraenkel, L; Fried, TR; Street, RL, 2011)
"There was a clear impact of aspirin treatment on CMBs associated with intracerebral hemorrhage in Chinese patients."3.77Aspirin treatment increases the risk of cerebral microbleeds. ( Gao, Y; Ge, L; Guo, D; Han, X; Niu, G; Wu, H; Wu, Q; Zhang, Y, 2011)
"In AF patients with CHADS(2) score 1, warfarin was better to prevent ischemic stroke than aspirin without increasing the incidence of major bleeding complications."3.76The effect and safety of the antithrombotic therapies in patients with atrial fibrillation and CHADS score 1. ( Choi, DH; Hwang, ES; Kim, SK; Kim, YH; Kwak, JJ; Lee, BH; Pak, HN; Park, JH; Park, JS, 2010)
"Administrative claims from a large, geographically diverse US health plan were used to evaluate acetylsalicylic acid / extended-release dipyridamole (ASA/ERDP) treated and clopidogrel treated patients from November 1, 2002 - December 31, 2005 who had an ischemic stroke requiring hospitalization."3.76Impact of persistence with antiplatelet therapy on recurrent ischemic stroke and predictors of nonpersistence among ischemic stroke survivors. ( Burke, JP; Henk, H; Sander, S; Shah, H; Zarotsky, V, 2010)
"Aspirin plus clopidogrel (A+C) may be more effective than aspirin only (AO) acutely after TIA and minor stroke, but the risk of bleeding in the acute phase is uncertain."3.76Preliminary evidence of a high risk of bleeding on aspirin plus clopidogrel in aspirin-naïve patients in the acute phase after TIA or minor ischaemic stroke. ( Buchan, AM; Chandratheva, A; Geraghty, OC; Kennedy, J; Marquardt, L; Rothwell, PM, 2010)
"This study investigated the efficacy of terutroban, a specific thromboxane/prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor antagonist, on stroke incidence in spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rats (SHRSP)."3.76Terutroban, a thromboxane/prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor antagonist, increases survival in stroke-prone rats by preventing systemic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction: comparison with aspirin and rosuvastatin. ( Ballerio, R; Banfi, C; Blanc-Guillemaud, V; Brioschi, M; Castiglioni, L; Gelosa, P; Gianella, A; Guerrini, U; Lerond, L; Nobili, E; Pignieri, A; Sironi, L; Tremoli, E, 2010)
"In patients receiving the HeartMate II LVAD who were directly transitioned to warfarin and aspirin therapy without intravenous heparin there was no short-term increase in risk of thrombotic or thromboembolic events, and bleeding requiring transfusion was significantly reduced."3.76Post-operative heparin may not be required for transitioning patients with a HeartMate II left ventricular assist system to long-term warfarin therapy. ( Aaronson, KD; Boyle, A; Conte, JV; Farrar, DJ; John, R; Naka, Y; Pagani, FD; Russell, SD; Slaughter, MS; Sundareswaran, KS, 2010)
" The example developed concerns the probability of recurrent stroke and the risks and benefits of treatment with aspirin."3.76Determining patient characteristics for decision analysis support systems using anonymized electronic patient records. ( Bashford, J; Frisher, M; Short, D, 2010)
"The combination of aspirin and clopidogrel is indicated after acute coronary events and possibly for a short period after TIA or minor ischemic stroke."3.76Low risk of rebound events after a short course of clopidogrel in acute TIA or minor stroke. ( Chandratheva, A; Geraghty, OC; Paul, NL; Rothwell, PM, 2010)
"The USPSTF recommends aspirin for the prevention of stroke and heart attack for those at risk, and screening for major depression and childhood obesity."3.76USPSTF recommendations you may have missed amid the breast cancer controversy. ( Campos-Outcalt, D, 2010)
"The effect of biochemical aspirin resistance (BAR) on ischemic stroke has not been well established."3.76Biochemical aspirin resistance and recurrent lesions in patients with acute ischemic stroke. ( Jeon, SB; Kang, DW; Kim, BJ; Kim, HJ; Kim, JS; Kwon, SU; Song, HS, 2010)
"A rapid and sustained reduction in the frequency of aspirin+clopidogrel use in ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack was observed after publication of the MATCH trial in the absence of MATCH-specific GWTG-Stroke initiatives and preceding an American Heart Association guideline update."3.76Rapid change in prescribing behavior in hospitals participating in get with the guidelines-stroke after release of the management of atherothrombosis with clopidogrel in high-risk patients (MATCH) clinical trial results. ( Ellrodt, G; Fonarow, GC; Frankel, MR; Hernandez, AF; Labresh, KA; Liang, L; Menon, BK; Schwamm, LH; Smith, EE, 2010)
" Oklahoma Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) data were used to determine past history of CHD, risk factors for CHD and stroke, and aspirin use among persons 45 years and older."3.76Increasing aspirin use among persons at risk for cardiovascular events in Oklahoma. ( Cline, TL; Daniels, CG; Mallonee, S; Mold, JW, 2010)
"In patients with AF, all combinations of warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel are associated with increased risk of nonfatal and fatal bleeding."3.76Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Abildstrøm, SZ; Andersen, SS; Clausen, MT; Fog-Petersen, ML; Folke, F; Gadsbøll, N; Gislason, GH; Hansen, ML; Køber, L; Poulsen, HE; Raunsø, J; Schramm, TK; Sørensen, R; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2010)
" One hundred eighty patients were not on AP prior to their stroke, 76 were on aspirin, 15 were on clopidogrel, 2 were on aspirin-dipyridamole combination, 2 were on both aspirin and clopidogrel, and 9 patients on subtherapeutic coumadin."3.76Does current oral antiplatelet agent or subtherapeutic anticoagulation use have an effect on tissue-plasminogen-activator-mediated recanalization rate in patients with acute ischemic stroke? ( Al-Hussain, F; Alexandrov, AV; Demchuk, AM; Hussain, M; Ibrahim, MM; Khan, K; Molina, C; Saqqur, M; Sebastian, J; Uchino, K, 2010)
"Current guidelines for ischemic stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation or flutter (AFF) recommend Vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) for patients at high-intermediate risk and aspirin for those at intermediate-low risk."3.76Factors affecting adherence to guidelines for antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation admitted to internal medicine wards. ( Corrao, S; Iorio, A; Mannucci, PM; Marcucci, M; Marengoni, A; Nobili, A; Pasina, L; Salerno, F; Tettamanti, M, 2010)
"The purpose of the study was to establish the frequency of aspirin resistance in patients treated in the Department of Neurology in Zabrze with diagnosed transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic stroke who used aspirin in the dose of 150 mg daily."3.76[Resistance to aspirin in secondary stroke prevention. A pilot study]. ( Kumor, K; Pierzhała, PA; Trautsolt, W; Łabuz-Roszak, B, 2010)
"The acute ischemic and stable stroke patients who received aspirin at least 60 mg, at least 7 days and the last dose of aspirin at least 24 hours before blood test for platelet aggregation."3.76Prevalence of aspirin resistance in stroke patients in Phramongkutklao Hospital. ( Changchit, S; Nidhinandana, S, 2010)
" We replicated the observation of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study and observed an interaction of rs20417 with aspirin use on myocardial infarction risk (p for interaction=0."3.75Variation in eicosanoid genes, non-fatal myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke. ( Bis, JC; Heckbert, SR; Lemaitre, RN; Lumley, TS; Marciante, K; Psaty, BM; Rice, K; Smith, NL; Wiggins, KL, 2009)
"The present study was aimed to investigate the usage of aspirin for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke, evaluate the correlated factors, and analyze the reasons for not taking and irregularly taking aspirin."3.75The utilization status of aspirin for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Guo, ZL; Hai, H; Jiang, H; Ke, XJ; Peng, H; Xu, K; Yu, YF; Zhang, AH, 2009)
"To determine whether arterial cardiovascular events, use of statins and low-dose aspirin were associated with the risk of venous thromboembolism."3.75Arterial cardiovascular events, statins, low-dose aspirin and subsequent risk of venous thromboembolism: a population-based case-control study. ( Baron, JA; Christensen, S; Horvath-Puho, E; Johnsen, SP; Prandoni, P; Søgaard, KK; Sørensen, HT; Thomsen, RW, 2009)
"The objective of this study was to evaluate the rate of stroke associated with aspirin and warfarin in routine clinical practice."3.75How effective are dose-adjusted warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of stroke in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation? An analysis of the UK General Practice Research Database. ( Gallagher, AM; Plumb, JM; Rietbrock, S; van Staa, TP, 2009)
"A considerable proportion of patients discontinue dipyridamole therapy because of headache."3.75Risk indicators for development of headache during dipyridamole treatment after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin. ( Algra, A; Halkes, PH; Kappelle, LJ; Koudstaal, PJ; van Gijn, J, 2009)
"There are very limited data on the influence of pretreatment with aspirin (ASA) on the etiology of subsequent first-ever ischemic stroke."3.75Pretreatment with aspirin and etiology of first-ever ischemic stroke in young and middle-aged patients. ( Kouperberg, E; Sprecher, E; Telman, G; Yarnitsky, D, 2009)
"We sought to determine whether cyclooxygenase-1 (PTGS1) genotype is associated with the ability of aspirin to inhibit platelet aggregation in patients at risk for stroke."3.75Influence of cyclooxygenase-1 genotype on ex vivo aspirin response in patients at risk for stroke. ( Brace, LD; Cavallari, LH; Grossi, E; Helgason, CM; Momary, KM; Nutescu, EA; Shapiro, NL; Shord, SS; Viana, MA, 2009)
"Previous cost-effectiveness analyses analyzed warfarin for stroke prevention in randomized trial settings."3.75Cost-effectiveness of warfarin: trial versus "real-world" stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. ( Dewilde, S; Goldhaber, SZ; Monz, BU; Plumb, JM; Singer, DE; Sorensen, SV, 2009)
"The aim of this study was to determine the prescribing patterns, risks, and benefits of anticoagulation with warfarin or acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) in elderly patients with AF at risk for stroke and hemorrhage, including those with falls and/or dementia."3.75Anticoagulation for stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation, including those with falls and/or early-stage dementia: a single-center, retrospective, observational study. ( Billett, HH; Dinglas, C; Freeman, K; Jacobs, LG; Jumaquio, L, 2009)
"Aspirin remains the most commonly used antithrombotic agent for the prevention of recurrent stroke among antithrombotic naive patients with a first-ever ischemic stroke in our institution."3.75The prescribing patterns of antithrombotic agents for prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke. ( Hseuh, IH; Lin, YJ; Po, HL, 2009)
"(1) For patients with acute coronary syndromes who have undergone percutaneous angioplasty and stenting, the best-assessed treatment for preventing relapses is a combination of aspirin and clopidogrel; (2) Prasugrel, an antiplatelet drug belonging the same chemical class as clopidogrel, is authorized in the EU for use in this indication; (3) Clinical evaluation is based on a randomized double-blind trial comparing prasugrel + aspirin versus clopidogrel + aspirin in 13 608 patients with acute coronary syndromes, half of whom were treated for at least 15 months."3.75Prasugrel: new drug. After angioplasty and stenting: continue to use aspirin + clopidogrel. ( , 2009)
"In primary prevention, aspirin reduces the risk of stroke but not of myocardial infarction in women while in men only the risk of myocardial infarction but not stroke could be significantly reduced."3.75Antiplatelet agents in stroke prevention: acute and long-term treatment strategies. ( Diener, HC; Weber, R; Weimar, C, 2009)
"The P2Y12 receptor has proven to be a key target in the prevention of complications associated with atherosclerotic vascular disease especially in the context of acute coronary syndrome and percutaneous coronary intervention in addition to aspirin."3.75P2Y12 inhibitors: thienopyridines and direct oral inhibitors. ( Collet, JP; Montalescot, G, 2009)
" This is a case of a 79-year-old female with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation who was inappropriately started on aspirin for anticoagulation despite her high risk for stroke."3.75Prevention and treatment of cardioembolic stroke: a case study. ( Brophy, GM; Glick, JA, 2009)
"A subgaleal hematoma (SGH) occurred in a young patient with Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) who was treated with aspirin after a mild head trauma."3.74Subgaleal hematoma in a child with Sturge-Weber syndrome: to prevent stroke-like episodes, is treatment with aspirin advisable? ( Fiumara, A; Greco, F; Pavone, L; Sorge, G, 2008)
"Aspirin use may reduce the risk of stroke and coronary heart disease."3.74Does differential prophylactic aspirin use contribute to racial and geographic disparities in stroke and coronary heart disease (CHD)? ( Cushman, M; Glasser, SP; Howard, G; Howard, VJ; Kleindorfer, D; Prince, V; Prineas, R; You, Z, 2008)
" Ischemic stroke was predicted by hypertension, myocardial infarction, low-dose aspirin, comorbidity score, Health Assessment Questionnaire score, and presence of total joint replacement, but not by diabetes, smoking, exercise, or body mass index."3.74Cardiovascular, rheumatologic, and pharmacologic predictors of stroke in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a nested, case-control study. ( Hallenbeck, JM; Michaud, K; Nadareishvili, Z; Wolfe, F, 2008)
"Improved brain imaging provision was followed by a reduction in time to imaging and earlier prescription of aspirin for ischaemic stroke."3.74Use of statistical process control charts in stroke medicine to determine if clinical evidence and changes in service delivery were associated with improvements in the quality of care. ( Dennis, M; Henderson, GR; McDowall, MA; Mead, GE; Ramsay, S; van Dijke, ML, 2008)
"The authors prospectively included acute ischemic stroke/TIA patients who were treated at Thammasat Hospital from August, 2006 to July, 2007 and had already been on aspirin."3.74Aspirin non-responders in Thai ischemic stroke/TIA patients. ( Dharmasaroja, P, 2008)
"In the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PROFESS) trial, the combination of acetylsalicylic acid (50 mg) and extended-release dipyridamole (400 mg) (ASA+Dip) was compared with clopidogrel (75 mg) in patients with a recent transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or minor disabling stroke."3.74[Inhibition of platelet aggregation and angiotensin II-receptor blockade following TIA; the unexpected results of the Prevention Regimen For Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PROFESS) trial]. ( Kappelle, LJ, 2008)
" Patients were stratified according to their stroke risk (highest, high, low, or lowest) and antithrombotic medication (aspirin, warfarin, ticlopidine/clopidogrel, or none)."3.74Compliance with antithrombotic prescribing guidelines for patients with atrial fibrillation--a nationwide descriptive study in Taiwan. ( Cheng, CL; Cheng, MH; Kao Yang, YH; Lee, CH; Lin, LJ; Wung, DC, 2008)
"Oral anticoagulation prevents strokes in patients with atrial fibrillation but, for reasons that remain unclear, less than 40% of all patients with atrial fibrillation receive warfarin."3.74Values and preferences in oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation, physicians' and patients' perspectives: protocol for a two-phase study. ( Alonso, R; Alonso-Coello, P; Charles, C; Coll-Vinent, B; Devereaux, P; Díaz, MG; Diez, AI; Gich, I; Guyatt, G; Montori, VM; Oliver, S; Roura, M; Ruiz, R; Schünemann, HJ; Solà, I; Souto, JC, 2008)
" Because of recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, 7 patients discontinued warfarin for a total duration of 39."3.74Low thromboembolic risk for patients with the Heartmate II left ventricular assist device. ( Boyle, A; Colvin-Adams, M; John, R; Joyce, L; Kamdar, F; Liao, K; Miller, L, 2008)
"Aspirin is an important therapeutic regimen to prevent the recurrent ischemic events or death after acute ischemic stroke."3.74ADP-induced platelet aggregation in acute ischemic stroke patients on aspirin therapy. ( Cha, JK; Jeon, HW; Kang, MJ, 2008)
"In patients undergoing coronary stenting, long-term dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel reduces atherothrombotic events but also increases the risk of bleeding."3.74Long-term outcomes in patients undergoing coronary stenting on dual oral antiplatelet treatment requiring oral anticoagulant therapy. ( Angiolillo, DJ; Bass, TA; Della Rovere, F; Gavazzi, A; Lettieri, C; Mantovani, P; Mihalcsik, L; Molfese, M; Musumeci, G; Rossini, R; Sirbu, V, 2008)
"To determine the changes in platelet function, manifesting as deviations of their aggregation intensity, in persons with acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attacks, to evaluate the effect of aspirin on platelet aggregation, dependent upon degree of cerebral blood flow disturbances and patient's gender, and to compare these changes with those in healthy persons."3.74[The impact of acute cerebral blood flow disturbances on platelet aggregation]. ( Gaigalaite, V; Grybauskas, P; Ptasekas, J; Sabaliauskiene, Z, 2008)
"Based on the risk-benefit analysis, warfarin prophylaxis for cardioembolic stroke in Chagas' disease is recommended for patients with a score of 4-5 points, in whom the risk of CE overweighs the risk of a major bleeding."3.74Prevention strategies of cardioembolic ischemic stroke in Chagas' disease. ( Freitas, GR; Hasslocher-Moreno, A; Sousa, AS; Xavier, SS, 2008)
"05) of stroke with hypertension and diabetes mellitus; of myocardial infarction with hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, and smoking; and of peptic ulcer disease with aspirin, NSAIDs, and potassium."3.74Validation studies of the health improvement network (THIN) database for pharmacoepidemiology research. ( Bilker, WB; Lewis, JD; Schinnar, R; Strom, BL; Wang, X, 2007)
"Previously we studied 298 patients admitted to hospital with symptoms suggestive of an acute myocardial infarction (MI) despite treatment with aspirin, and 70 patients (23."3.74Variation and importance of aspirin resistance in patients with known cardiovascular disease. ( Haghfelt, T; Jørgensen, B; Korsholm, L; Kristensen, SR; Licht, PB; Mickley, H; Poulsen, TS, 2007)
"Patients from SPORTIF III (n=3407) and SPORTIF V (n=3922) trials were categorized by prior stroke/TIA (21%) versus no prior stroke/TIA (79%) and by treatment group (ximelagatran vs warfarin)."3.74Secondary stroke prevention with ximelagatran versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: pooled analysis of SPORTIF III and V clinical trials. ( Akins, PT; Albers, GW; Diener, HC; Feldman, HA; Newman, D; Spitzer, SG; Zoble, RG, 2007)
"Secondary post hoc analysis of an existing dataset consisting of 711 patients after coronary stenting (n = 601) and ischemic stroke (n = 110) treated previously with aspirin for at least 1 month, and then with aspirin + clopidogrel for at least 7 days was performed."3.74Combination antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel: the role of antecedent and concomitant doses of aspirin. An analysis of 711 patients. ( Atar, D; Malinin, AI; Serebruany, VL, 2007)
" Among the 76% (437/572) of patients with AF at high risk for stroke, 59% (257/437) used warfarin, 28% (123/437) used aspirin, and 24% (104/437) used neither."3.74Newly detected atrial fibrillation and compliance with antithrombotic guidelines. ( Dublin, S; French, B; Glazer, NL; Heckbert, SR; Hrachovec, JB; Jackson, LA; Psaty, BM; Siscovick, DS; Smith, NL, 2007)
"The present study was carried out to investigate the effect of the combination of an endothelin antagonist TAK-044 and an antiinflammatory agent aspirin in middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion model of acute ischemic stroke in rats."3.74Effect of combination of endothelin receptor antagonist (TAK-044) and aspirin in middle cerebral artery occlusion model of acute ischemic stroke in rats. ( Briyal, S; Gulati, A; Gupta, YK, 2007)
"The contribution of genetic factors to aspirin treatment failure (ATF) for secondary prevention is not settled in patients with ischemic stroke."3.74The BC genotype of the VNTR polymorphism of platelet glycoprotein Ibalpha is overrepresented in patients with recurrent stroke regardless of aspirin therapy. ( Amaro, S; Cervera, A; Chamorro, A; Obach, V; Reverter, JC; Tàssies, D, 2007)
"A goal of the Women's Health Study was to evaluate the balance of benefits and risks of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of stroke in healthy women."3.74CON: Should aspirin be used in all women older than 65 years to prevent stroke? ( Buring, JE, 2007)
"In clinical practice, early therapy with clopidogrel, in addition, to aspirin in patients with NSTEMI is associated with a significant reduction of the combined endpoint of death, non-fatal reinfarction and non-fatal stroke after one year."3.74Clopidogrel in addition to aspirin reduces one-year major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events in unselected patients with non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction. ( Bauer, T; Gitt, AK; Gottwik, M; Heer, T; Jünger, C; Köth, O; Senges, J; Wienbergen, H; Zahn, R; Zeymer, U, 2008)
"Platelet function analyses, which included measures of platelet aggregation and activation, were performed in 173 T2DM patients with coronary artery disease on chronic treatment with aspirin and clopidogrel."3.74Impact of platelet reactivity on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease. ( Alfonso, F; Angiolillo, DJ; Bañuelos, C; Bass, TA; Bernardo, E; Costa, MA; Escaned, J; Fernandez-Ortiz, A; Guzman, LA; Hernández-Antolin, R; Jimenez-Quevedo, P; Macaya, C; Moreno, R; Palazuelos, J; Sabaté, M, 2007)
"In acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA), aspirin is recommended to all patients (except immediately following thrombolysis)."3.74[Antithrombotic therapy in ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack]. ( Husted, SE; Overgaard, K; Poulsen, TS, 2007)
"A total of 88 patients taking aspirin daily for the secondary prevention of stroke were included."3.74Can aspirin resistance be clinically predicted in stroke patients? ( Bang, OY; Choi, YJ; Huh, K; Joo, IS; Lee, PH; Seok, JI; Yoon, JH, 2008)
" Aspirin use has been shown to be effective in reducing the number of nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI) and fatal CHD, though studies of aspirin effects in women have found a significant reduction in ischemic stroke but no significant effect on fatal or nonfatal MI or CVD death."3.74Aspirin use in the prevention of cardiovascular events. ( Crutcher, JM; Daniels, C; Mallonee, S, 2007)
"We sought to assess the effect of clopidogrel on in-hospital events in unselected patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)."3.74Clopidogrel in addition to aspirin reduces in-hospital major cardiac and cerebrovascular events in unselected patients with acute ST segment elevation myocardial. ( Bauer, T; Gitt, A; Gottwik, M; Heer, T; Jünger, C; Koeth, O; Mark, B; Senges, J; Zahn, R; Zeymer, U, 2008)
"The relationship between nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NANSAIDs) and hemorrhagic stroke (HS) remains unclear."3.74Nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and hemorrhagic stroke risk: the Acute Brain Bleeding Analysis study. ( Choi, NK; Jeong, SW; Park, BJ; Yoon, BW; Yu, KH, 2008)
"We sought to examine the effectiveness of blinding secondary stroke prevention trials with a warfarin treatment arm in which the blinding system incorporates use of placebo warfarin dose modification schedules for patients in the placebo warfarin arm."3.74Use of dose modification schedules is effective for blinding trials of warfarin: evidence from the WASID study. ( Asbury, W; Chester, C; Chimowitz, M; Cotsonis, G; Hertzberg, V; Lynn, M, 2008)
" We report a patient, having used aspirin for secondary stroke prevention, who had an acute cerebellar hemorrhage after taking nattokinase 400 mg daily for 7 consecutive days."3.74Cerebellar hemorrhage provoked by combined use of nattokinase and aspirin in a patient with cerebral microbleeds. ( Chang, YY; Lai, SL; Lan, MY; Liu, JS; Wu, HS, 2008)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between aspirin resistance, ischaemic stroke subtype, stroke severity, and inflammatory cytokines."3.74Aspirin resistance is more common in lacunar strokes than embolic strokes and is related to stroke severity. ( Byrne, CD; Englyst, NA; Horsfield, G; Kwan, J, 2008)
"Clopidogrel and dipyridamole-aspirin are used frequently after stroke or transient ischemic attack."3.74Trends in usage of alternative antiplatelet therapy after stroke and transient ischemic attack. ( Hills, NK; Johnston, SC, 2008)
"Aspirin has been used for secondary prevention of myocardial infarction (MI) in individuals with coronary disease."3.74Failure of aspirin to prevent myocardial infarction and adverse outcome during follow-up - a large series of all-comers. ( Eskola, M; Karhunen, PJ; Mikkelsson, J; Niemela, K; Nikus, K, 2008)
"To compare quality-adjusted survival and cost among 3 alternative therapies for patients with chronic atrial fibrillation: ximelagatran, warfarin, and aspirin."3.73Costs and effectiveness of ximelagatran for stroke prophylaxis in chronic atrial fibrillation. ( Gage, BF; O'Brien, CL, 2005)
" The cost-effectiveness of longer combination therapy depends critically on the balance of thrombotic event rates, durable efficacy, and the increased bleeding rate in patients taking clopidogrel."3.73A cost-effectiveness analysis of combination antiplatelet therapy for high-risk acute coronary syndromes: clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone. ( Heidenreich, PA; Schleinitz, MD, 2005)
"Utilizing data from the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events, we studied 15 693 patients admitted with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (MI) or unstable angina, dividing them according to discharge medications: aspirin alone (group I); aspirin + clopidogrel (group II); aspirin + statin (group III); aspirin + clopidogrel + statin (group IV)."3.73Impact of combined pharmacologic treatment with clopidogrel and a statin on outcomes of patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: perspectives from a large multinational registry. ( Agnelli, G; Dabbous, OH; Dibenedetto, D; Eagle, KA; Gore, JM; Kline-Rogers, EM; Lim, MJ; Mehta, RH; Spencer, FA, 2005)
"To assess the efficacy of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole compared with aspirin alone for the prevention of recurrent stroke among high-risk groups."3.73Efficacy of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole in preventing recurrent stroke in high-risk populations. ( Diener, HC; Sacco, RL; Sivenius, J, 2005)
"The proportional benefit gained from the use of low dose aspirin by the prevention of myocardial infarctions (-389 in men, -321 in women) and ischaemic stroke (-19 in men and -35 in women) is offset by excess gastrointestinal (499 in men, 572 in women) and intracranial (76 in men, 54 in women) bleeding."3.73Epidemiological modelling of routine use of low dose aspirin for the primary prevention of coronary heart disease and stroke in those aged > or =70. ( Bertram, M; Liew, D; Nelson, MR; Vos, T, 2005)
"We studied 137 patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and 336 patients with aspirin for the occurrence of neurological events (ischemic stroke and/or carotid revascularization)."3.73Association of a functional polymorphism in the clopidogrel target receptor gene, P2Y12, and the risk for ischemic cerebrovascular events in patients with peripheral artery disease. ( Amighi, J; Brunner, M; Exner, M; Felber, K; Funk, M; Mannhalter, C; Minar, E; Mlekusch, W; Müller, M; Sabeti, S; Schillinger, M; Ziegler, S, 2005)
"We aimed to study the timing of aspirin prescription in ischaemic stroke comparing patients admitted to an acute stroke unit (ASU) directly or via a general medical ward."3.73Timing of aspirin and secondary preventative therapies in acute stroke: support for use of stroke units. ( MacLeod, MJ; Reid, J; Williams, D, 2005)
"Vascular events commonly recur in stroke patients on aspirin, and may reflect incomplete inhibition of platelet function with aspirin therapy."3.73Assessment of the antiplatelet effects of low to medium dose aspirin in the early and late phases after ischaemic stroke and TIA. ( Brown, MM; Harrison, P; Lawrie, AS; Machin, SJ; Mackie, IJ; McCabe, DJ; Purdy, G; Sidhu, PS, 2005)
"To study the discontinuation of aspirin therapy as a risk factor for ischemic stroke (IS)."3.73Effect of discontinuing aspirin therapy on the risk of brain ischemic stroke. ( Bezerra, DC; Bogousslavsky, J; Maulaz, AB; Michel, P, 2005)
"Eligibility for tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), aspirin, stroke unit management and neuroprotection were assessed among incident stroke cases within the community-based North East Melbourne Stroke Incidence Study."3.73Stroke units, tissue plasminogen activator, aspirin and neuroprotection: which stroke intervention could provide the greatest community benefit? ( Dewey, HM; Donnan, GA; Gilligan, AK; Macdonell, RA; Sturm, JW; Thrift, AG, 2005)
"To determine the effect of access to ambulatory anticoagulation management services (AMS) on the rate of warfarin use in patients with atrial fibrillation."3.73Effect of access to anticoagulation management services on warfarin use in patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Burkiewicz, JS, 2005)
"Regular aspirin use was associated with increasing age, male gender, lower educational attainment, hypertension, diabetes, overweight, and histories of myocardial infarction, coronary heart disease, and stroke."3.73Racial differences in the use of aspirin: an important tool for preventing heart disease and stroke. ( Brown, DW; Croft, JB; Giles, WH; Greenlund, KJ; Shepard, D, 2005)
"The CREDO trial demonstrated the clinical efficacy of 12-month antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel compared to standard 28-day treatment with a 27% relative reduction in the combined risk of death, myocardial infarction, or stroke in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and being treated with aspirin."3.73The cost-effectiveness of dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a Swedish analysis of the CREDO trial. ( Jönsson, B; Lindgren, P; Ringborg, A, 2005)
"Our findings do not concur with the hypothesis that aspirin, dipyridamole, or the combination may be especially effective in preventing vascular events in patients with previous cerebral ischemia that was caused by LVD compared with SVD."3.73Antiplatelet drugs in the secondary prevention after stroke: differential efficacy in large versus small vessel disease? A subgroup analysis from ESPS-2. ( Algra, A; Ariesen, MJ; Kappelle, LJ, 2006)
" This phenomenon may explain the clinical advantages of Aggrenox, known to reduce ischemic events in post stroke patients as proven in clinical trials, though an additional antithrombotic benefit beyond the platelet inhibition by aspirin alone."3.73Dipyridamole decreases protease-activated receptor and annexin-v binding on platelets of post stroke patients with aspirin nonresponsiveness. ( Atar, D; Hanley, D; Jilma, B; Malinin, A; Pokov, A; Serebruany, V; Ziai, W, 2006)
"The rapid and significant decline of MES in our stroke and TIA patients suggests the possible efficacy of dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel in patients with MES and symptomatic large-artery occlusive disease."3.73Efficacy of dual antiplatelet therapy in cerebrovascular disease as demonstrated by a decline in microembolic signals. A report of eight cases. ( Chang, HM; Chen, CL; Esagunde, RU; Gan, HY; Lee, MP; Wong, KS; Wong, MC, 2006)
"We studied outpatients of 5 neurological ambulatory centers in an urban city, Valencia, all with a history of ischemic stroke who had received aspirin for at least 6 months."3.73Adherence to aspirin in secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Ferrer, JM; Lago, A; Pareja, A; Ponz, A; Santos, MT; Tembl, JI; Vallés, J, 2006)
"Aspirin and statins are both effective for primary prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD), but their combined use has not been well studied."3.73Aspirin, statins, or both drugs for the primary prevention of coronary heart disease events in men: a cost-utility analysis. ( Earnshaw, S; Pignone, M; Pletcher, MJ; Tice, JA, 2006)
"The purpose of this study was to determine safety and tolerability of clopidogrel in children with arterial ischemic stroke (AIS)."3.73The risks and safety of clopidogrel in pediatric arterial ischemic stroke. ( Allen, A; deVeber, G; Hune, S; MacGregor, D; Rafay, MF; Soman, T, 2006)
" The strict adherence to aspirin and dipyridamole has led to no stroke or progression of the vasculopathy for 8 years."3.73Moyamoya syndrome in a splenectomized patient with beta-thalassemia intermedia. ( Hara, T; Kira, R; Ohga, S; Sanefuji, M; Torisu, H; Yoshiura, T, 2006)
"There is substantial interpatient variability in response to aspirin after an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA), as assessed by ex vivo effects of aspirin on platelet aggregation."3.73Sex difference in the antiplatelet effect of aspirin in patients with stroke. ( Brace, LD; Cavallari, LH; Helgason, CM; Nutescu, EA; Viana, MA, 2006)
"Warfarin can be more effective than aspirin for stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation, but in clinical practice, the usage rate of warfarin still remains low with insufficient monitoring."3.73[Comparative study of warfarin and aspirin for stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation]. ( Han, W; Shen, DT; Wang, YM, 2006)
"Millions of people around the world regularly consume aspirin, but its value in determining stroke severity is still not clear."3.73Does prior aspirin use reduce stroke mortality? ( Demirkaya, M; Karlikaya, G; Orken, C; Tireli, H; Varlbas, F, 2006)
" Bleeding complications occurred in 2 patients receiving aspirin, 1 patient receiving warfarin, and 5 patients who did not receive anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy."3.73Antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy in patients with giant cell arteritis. ( Galor, A; Hoffman, GS; Lee, MS; Smith, SD, 2006)
"Our study demonstrates an increased risk of major bleeding in unselected patients receiving combination therapy with ASA and clopidogrel after UAP or NSTEMI."3.73[Bleeding complications after treatment with clopidogrel and acetylsalicylic acid after acute coronary syndrome]. ( Kjaer, J; Larsen, CH; Mickley, H; Møller, JE; Poulsen, TS, 2006)
"Aspirin is used in combination with anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), but evidence of additional efficacy is not available."3.73Risks and benefits of combining aspirin with anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation: an exploratory analysis of stroke prevention using an oral thrombin inhibitor in atrial fibrillation (SPORTIF) trials. ( Chaparro, S; Connolly, SJ; Flaker, GC; Goldman, S; Gruber, M; Halinen, MO; Halperin, JL; Horrow, J; Vahanian, A, 2006)
"Aspirin is the drug of choice in most patients with acute stroke, if thrombolysis is contraindicated."3.72[Anticoagulation and antiaggregation in neurological patients]. ( Arnold, M; Mattle, HP; Nedeltchev, K, 2003)
"The study assessed associations between visible infarction, time to randomisation, baseline neurological deficit, stroke syndrome, allocated aspirin or heparin treatment, recurrent haemorrhagic stroke, early death and six month functional outcome in the International Stroke Trial."3.72Visible infarction on computed tomography is an independent predictor of poor functional outcome after stroke, and not of haemorrhagic transformation. ( Lewis, SC; Mielke, O; Sandercock, PA; Wardlaw, JM; West, TM, 2003)
"In the recently published Warfarin Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study (WARSS), a low-intensity anticoagulation regimen was used because of safety concerns."3.72Oral anticoagulation in patients after cerebral ischemia of arterial origin and risk of intracranial hemorrhage. ( , 2003)
"Medical records of all patients with atrial fibrillation admitted to acute internal medicine wards in April 2000 and between July and October 2001 were reviewed for details of antithrombotics given, results of international normalised ratio monitoring for patients receiving warfarin, side-effects, and additional risk factors for complications of atrial fibrillation."3.72Antithrombotic treatment of atrial fibrillation in a regional hospital in Hong Kong. ( Leung, CS; Tam, KM, 2003)
"The authors describe course and outcome of eight patients with ischemic stroke as the first thrombotic manifestation of antiphospholipid syndrome who received low-dose aspirin as prophylactic treatment."3.72Low dose aspirin after ischemic stroke associated with antiphospholipid syndrome. ( de Groot, PG; Derksen, RH; Kappelle, LJ, 2003)
"Despite evidence-based guidelines, aspirin prescribing for the secondary prevention of stroke is sub-optimal."3.72Why are eligible patients not prescribed aspirin in primary care? A qualitative study indicating measures for improvement. ( Ashcroft, D; Bashford, J; Frischer, M; Short, D, 2003)
"Aspirin provides benefit in nearly all groups of patients with clinical manifestations of coronary heart disease."3.72Aspirin for cardiovascular disease prevention. ( Hung, J, 2003)
"Of 596 ischemic strokes, 32 percent occurred during warfarin therapy, 27 percent during aspirin therapy, and 42 percent during neither type of therapy."3.72Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation. ( Chang, Y; Go, AS; Henault, LE; Hylek, EM; Jensvold, NG; Selby, JV; Singer, DE, 2003)
"The Patent foramen ovale In Cryptogenic Stroke Study (PICSS) evaluated transesophageal echocardiography findings in patients enrolled in the Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study, a randomized double-blind trial to evaluate the efficacy of warfarin compared with aspirin."3.72Atrial anatomy in non-cardioembolic stroke patients: effect of medical therapy. ( Di Tullio, MR; Homma, S; Mohr, JP; Sacco, RL; Sciacca, RR, 2003)
"Two groups of patients were included: 1) patients that have suffered 1 stroke event and were thereafter under continuous treatment with aspirin 75-160 mg once daily (n=17); 2) patients that have suffered at least 2 stroke events, and aspirin 75-160 mg was prescribed after the 1(st) event (n=17)."3.72Increased sensitivity to ADP-aggregation in aspirin treated patients with recurrent ischemic stroke? ( Hillarp, A; Lethagen, S; Mattiasson, I, 2003)
"Using the CAPRIE database, we performed multivariate analyses for patients who had symptomatic atherosclerotic disease (ischemic stroke [IS] or myocardial infarction [MI]) in their medical history before enrollment in the Clopidogrel Versus Aspirin in Patients at Risk of Ischemic Events (CAPRIE) trial."3.72Benefit of clopidogrel over aspirin is amplified in patients with a history of ischemic events. ( Bhatt, DL; Hacke, W; Hirsch, AT; Ringleb, PA; Topol, EJ, 2004)
"Although warfarin was the most appropriate treatment in nearly all of this population at high risk for stroke, it was prescribed in fewer than two-thirds of patients."3.72Stroke prophylaxis in institutionalized elderly patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Bungard, TJ; Lau, E; Tsuyuki, RT, 2004)
"The decision support system incorporated the findings of 960 Markov models examining the decision to prescribe aspirin in the secondary prevention of stroke."3.72The development and evaluation of a computerised decision support system for primary care based upon 'patient profile decision analysis'. ( Bashford, J; Frischer, M; Short, D, 2003)
"The results with GP in acute ischemic stroke are promising and further studies should be initiated using especially tirofiban, but with monitoring by cerebral diffusion-weighted MRI before and after treatment."3.72[Efficacy and safety of treatment of acute ischemic stroke with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor blocker in routine clinical practice]. ( Haerten, K; Krabbe, C; Raiber, M, 2004)
"We compared six-month death, myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke in patients with unstable angina or acute MI discharged while receiving low (<150 mg) or intermediate (> or =150 mg) aspirin therapy in the GUSTO IIb and PURSUIT trials (n = 20,521)."3.72Aspirin dose and six-month outcome after an acute coronary syndrome. ( Aronow, HD; Bhatt, DL; Califf, RM; Harrington, RA; Kandzari, DE; Kleiman, NS; Kong, DF; Quinn, MJ; Sapp, S; Topol, EJ, 2004)
"Aspirin, a low-cost intervention applicable to a large number of stroke patients (9153 first-ever cases), resulted in modest health benefits (946 DALYs saved) and a mean ICER (based on incidence costs) of US 1421 dollars per DALY saved."3.72Trial application of a Model of Resource Utilization, Costs, and Outcomes for Stroke (MORUCOS) to assist priority setting in stroke. ( Carter, R; Chambers, BR; Dewey, HM; Donnan, GA; Mihalopoulos, C; Moodie, ML; Thrift, AG, 2004)
"Aspirin is a common antiplatelet drug used in the prevention of ischemic stroke due to its inhibitory effect on platelet cyclooxygenase-1 (Cox-1)."3.72Mutations within the cyclooxygenase-1 gene in aspirin non-responders with recurrence of stroke. ( Hillarp, A; Lethagen, S; Mattiasson, I; Palmqvist, B; Villoutreix, BO, 2003)
"We studied 120 individuals divided into three equal groups: aspirin-free patients after ischemic stroke, post-stroke patients receiving aspirin (81-650 mg/daily), and aspirin-free subjects with multiple risk factors for vascular disease."3.72Lack of uniform platelet activation in patients after ischemic stroke and choice of antiplatelet therapy. ( Atar, D; Hennekens, CH; Malinin, AI; Oshrine, BR; Sane, DC; Serebruany, VL; Takserman, A, 2004)
"Anticoagulation with warfarin is the most effective means of reducing stroke in AF."3.72Anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation. ( Anderson, M; Kirk, M, 2004)
"In part III of a series of papers on epidemiology and drug prevention of stroke and other thromboembolic complications of atrial fibrillation the authors present data on clinical pharmacology of aspirin as well as discussion of results of randomized trials in which cerebroprotective efficacy and safety of the use of aspirin for primary and secondary prevention of thromboembolism was studied in comparison with placebo and warfarin."3.72[Stroke and Other Thromboembolic Complications of Atrial Fibrillation. Part III. Prevention With Aspirin]. ( Batyraliev, TA; Kiktev, VG; Pershukov, IV; Preobrazhenskiĭ, DV; Sidorenko, BA, 2004)
"To assess the cost effectiveness of aspirin 25 mg plus dipyridamole 200 mg twice daily in the secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke, according to the French social security perspective, using efficacy data from the second European Stroke Prevention Study (ESPS-2)."3.72Economic assessment of the secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke with dipyridamole plus aspirin (Aggrenox/Asasantin) in France. ( Marissal, JP; Selke, B, 2004)
"1% was seen for the clopidogrel/ASA combination for the first primary outcome (death from cardiovascular causes, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), or stroke), compared to ASA alone."3.72A critical appraisal of the CURE trial: role of clopidogrel in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. ( Boucher, M; Pharand, C; Skidmore, B, 2004)
" Hospital admission data before and after the intervention revealed a significant increase in the use of warfarin in patients at high risk of stroke (33% vs 46% of eligible patients; p < 0."3.72A community-based educational intervention to improve antithrombotic drug use in atrial fibrillation. ( Jackson, SL; Peterson, GM; Vial, JH, 2004)
"Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) remains common in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) receiving aspirin and graded compression stockings (considered standard thromboprophylaxis in the UK), most events occurring in patients with Barthel indices (BI) of <9 ('severe stroke') around the time of admission."3.72Screening for proximal deep vein thrombosis after acute ischemic stroke: a prospective study using clinical factors and plasma D-dimers. ( Coshall, C; Hunt, BJ; Kelly, J; Lewis, RR; Moody, A; Parmar, K; Rudd, A, 2004)
"Aspirin is widely used as an antiplatelet drug in patients with coronary heart disease."3.72Unstable angina, stroke, myocardial infarction and death in aspirin non-responders. A prospective, randomized trial. The ASCET (ASpirin non-responsiveness and Clopidogrel Endpoint Trial) design. ( Abdelnoor, M; Arnesen, H; Pettersen, AA; Seljeflot, I, 2004)
"From a consecutive series of AF patients with first-ever ischemic stroke, we evaluated prospectively those with moderate to severe disability (grade 4-5 on the modified Rankin Scale) who were treated during a 5-year follow-up period with either warfarin or aspirin."3.72Anticoagulation influences long-term outcome in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation and severe ischemic stroke. ( Manios, E; Moulopoulos, SD; Spengos, K; Toumanidis, S; Tsivgoulis, G; Vemmos, KN; Zakopoulos, N, 2004)
"Aspirin has been shown to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke."3.71Effect of increasing doses of aspirin on platelet aggregation among stroke patients. ( Bitanga, ES; Florento, L; Gan, R; Teleg, RA, 2002)
" If not taking Aspirin, the probabilities of stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), and major bleeding were given."3.71Differences in treatment preferences between persons who enrol and do not enrol in a clinical trial. ( Berquist, R; Hart, RG; Laupacis, A; Man-Son-Hing, M; O'Connor, AM, 2001)
"Epistaxis is a risk factor for ICH in middle-aged and elderly people, both independently and combined with the use of aspirin."3.71Use of aspirin, epistaxis, and untreated hypertension as risk factors for primary intracerebral hemorrhage in middle-aged and elderly people. ( Hillbom, M; Juvela, S; Saloheimo, P, 2001)
" The findings also suggest that older patients and those who have used aspirin before stroke are at higher risk of a severe HT on rtPA."3.71Risk factors for severe hemorrhagic transformation in ischemic stroke patients treated with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator: a secondary analysis of the European-Australasian Acute Stroke Study (ECASS II). ( Bluhmki, E; Larrue, V; Müller, A; von Kummer R, R, 2001)
"The objective of the study was to assess the association between aspirin use and the risk of stroke in a population-based study in the elderly."3.71Aspirin use and risk of stroke in the elderly: the Rotterdam Study. ( Bots, ML; Breteler, MM; Hofman, A; Koudstaal, PJ; Vokó, Z, 2001)
"Aspirin has been the mainstay of antiplatelet therapy in stroke prevention for 30 years."3.71Newer antiplatelet therapies in stroke prevention. ( Davis, SM; Donnan, GA, 2001)
" Thresholds were determined for the minimum reduction in risk of stroke necessary and the maximum increase in risk of excess bleeding acceptable for treatment with aspirin and warfarin in people with atrial fibrillation."3.71Differences between perspectives of physicians and patients on anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation: observational study. ( Anderson, DR; Brownell, BF; Cox, JL; Devereaux, PJ; Flowerdew, GJ; Gardner, MJ; Nagpal, S; Putnam, W, 2001)
"Within a cross-sectional study, nested in a cohort we identified 931 patients with a recent ischemic stroke or TIA who were discharged with OAC or with one of the antiplatelet medications aspirin, clopidogrel, or the combination of aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole."3.71Current strategies of secondary prevention after a cerebrovascular event: the Vienna stroke registry. ( Lalouschek, W; Lang, W; Müllner, M, 2001)
"Patients with both patent foramen ovale and atrial septal aneurysm who have had a stroke constitute a subgroup at substantial risk for recurrent stroke, and preventive strategies other than aspirin should be considered."3.71Recurrent cerebrovascular events associated with patent foramen ovale, atrial septal aneurysm, or both. ( Arquizan, C; Cabanes, L; Coste, J; Derumeaux, G; Lamy, C; Mas, JL; Zuber, M, 2001)
"For older patients with atrial fibrillation and no other contraindications to antithrombotic therapy, a Markov decision-analytic model was used to determine the preferred treatment strategy (no antithrombotic therapy, long-term aspirin use, or long-term warfarin sodium use) based on their risk of major upper GI tract hemorrhage."3.71Balancing the risks of stroke and upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding in older patients with atrial fibrillation. ( Laupacis, A; Man-Son-Hing, M, 2002)
" Using a nested case-control design, we measured urinary 11-dehydro thromboxane B2 levels, a marker of in vivo thromboxane generation, in 488 cases treated with aspirin who had myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiovascular death during 5 years of follow-up and in 488 sex- and age-matched control subjects also receiving aspirin who did not have an event."3.71Aspirin-resistant thromboxane biosynthesis and the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiovascular death in patients at high risk for cardiovascular events. ( Eikelboom, JW; Hirsh, J; Johnston, M; Weitz, JI; Yi, Q; Yusuf, S, 2002)
" We aimed to compare the morbidity related to the treatment of atrial fibrillation with warfarin seen in one year at our hospital, with the morbidity in those patients in whom embolism was potentially preventable."3.71The morbidity related to atrial fibrillation at a tertiary centre in one year: 9.0% of all strokes are potentially preventable. ( Campbell, Do; Davis, S; Evans, A; Gerraty, R; Greenberg, P; Kilpatrick, C, 2002)
"2 were not affected by aspirin use and were not associated with thromboembolism after adjustment for age (P=0."3.70Markers of thrombin and platelet activity in patients with atrial fibrillation: correlation with stroke among 1531 participants in the stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation III study. ( Bovill, EG; Cornell, ES; Cushman, M; Feinberg, WM; Hart, RG; Lip, GY; Pearce, LA, 1999)
" Time trends were analysed for the use of aspirin, management of hypertension and atrial fibrillation prior to the presenting episode."3.70Secular trends in the management of hypertension and atrial fibrillation in patients presenting with stroke. ( Kalra, L; Perez, I; Smithard, DG, 2000)
"Large intervention studies suggest that aspirin may reduce mortality when given to patients who present with strokes or transient ischemic attacks."3.70Does prior use of aspirin affect outcome in ischemic stroke? ( Kalra, L; Perez, I; Smithard, DG; Sulch, D, 2000)
"This study assessed whether risk stratification in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) in the community had a bearing on the likelihood of receiving aspirin or warfarin therapy."3.70Risk stratification in the management of atrial fibrillation in the community. ( Fahey, T; Godfrey, P; Rimmer, J, 1999)
"The value of warfarin in preventing stroke in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation is well established."3.70Warfarin for stroke prevention still underused in atrial fibrillation: patterns of omission. ( Almoznino-Sarafian, D; Alon, I; Chachashvily, S; Cohen, N; Gorelik, O; Koopfer, M; Litvinjuk, V; Modai, D; Shteinshnaider, M, 2000)
" We compared the proportion of patients classified as having a low enough stroke risk to receive aspirin using published criteria from the Atrial Fibrillation Investigators (AFI), American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP), and the Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Investigators (SPAF)."3.70Implications of stroke risk criteria on the anticoagulation decision in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: the Anticoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation (ATRIA) study. ( Borowsky, LH; Chang, Y; Go, AS; Henault, LE; Hylek, EM; Phillips, KA; Selby, JV; Singer, DE, 2000)
"Elderly men are more likely than elderly women to receive aspirin and ticlopidine and equally like to receive warfarin after a stroke."3.70Sex differences and similarities in the management and outcome of stroke patients. ( Austin, PC; Holroyd-Leduc, JM; Kapral, MK; Tu, JV, 2000)
"The goal of this health economic analysis was to asses the cost-effectiveness of a fixed combination of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole (ASA/ER-DP) or clopidogrel compared with ASA monotherapy for prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke."3.70Aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole or clopidogrel compared with aspirin monotherapy for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke: a cost-effectiveness analysis. ( Gondek, K; Shah, H, 2000)
"The Hypertension Optimal Treatment study was a large, randomized, multicenter study to determine the answers to two questions: 1) what is the optimal target blood pressure to be sought in the treatment of patients with moderate hypertension? and 2) does low dose aspirin therapy decrease morbidity and mortality in patients with hypertension? After 3."3.70The Hypertension Optimal Treatment Study: what did it give us? ( Bryg, RJ; Graettinger, WF, 1999)
"(1) In the acute phase of ischaemic stroke in patients free of thrombogenic heart disease, combined treatment with aspirin + moderate-dose unfractionated heparin reduces the risk of relapse and death."3.70Antiplatelet drugs in cardiovascular prevention: stroke: acute phase and secondary prevention. ( , 2000)
"(1) In patients with atrial fibrillation and a moderate embolic risk, aspirin reduces the risk of stroke and has a comparable risk-benefit ratio to oral anticoagulants."3.70Antiplatelet drugs in cardiovascular prevention: stroke prevention in patients with thrombogenic heart disease. ( , 2000)
"(1) Aspirin reduces the risk of myocardial infarction in men over 40 with no history of cardiovascular disease, and in hypertensive patients of both sexes over that age."3.70Antiplatelet drugs in cardiovascular prevention: coronary events and stroke: primary prevention. ( , 2000)
"Compared with aspirin alone, use of the new antiplatelet regimens, including aspirin combined with dipyridamole and clopidogrel bisulfate, has been found to further reduce the risk of stroke and other vascular events in patients who have experienced stroke or transient ischemic attack."3.70Cost-effectiveness of new antiplatelet regimens used as secondary prevention of stroke or transient ischemic attack. ( Bounameaux, H; Gaspoz, JM; Sarasin, FP, 2000)
"The recommended treatment of ischaemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) is anticoagulation therapy with warfarin sodium and if this is contraindicated then aspirin should be used."3.70Which acute stroke patients with atrial fibrillation are prescribed warfarin therapy? Results from one-year's experience in Dundee. ( Craig, J; Goudie, BM; MacWalter, RS, 2000)
"To analyse the economic benefits, in comparison with placebo, of the secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke and myocardial infarction (MI) with lysine acetylsalicylate (Kardégic) in patients with a history of ischaemic stroke, MI or stable and unstable angina pectoris."3.70Economic assessment of the secondary prevention of ischaemic events with lysine acetylsalicylate. ( Lebrun, T; Marissal, JP; Selke, B, 2000)
" In this article, we outline the essential elements in the development and evaluation of a decision aid to help patients with atrial fibrillation choose, in consultation with their physicians, appropriate antithrombotic therapy (warfarin, aspirin, or no therapy) to prevent stroke."3.70Development of a decision aid for atrial fibrillation who are considering antithrombotic therapy. ( Anderson, DC; Blackshear, JL; Feldman, G; Hart, RG; Laupacis, A; Man-Son-Hing, M; O'Connor, AM, 2000)
"(1) Clopidogrel, an antiplatelet drug chemically similar to ticlopidine, is marketed in France for secondary prevention of thrombotic complications in patients with a history of myocardial infarction, ischaemic stroke or peripheral arterial disease."3.70Clopidogrel: new preparation. An alternative to aspirin. ( , 1999)
"(1) The clinical file on ticlopidine is based mainly on a placebo-controlled trial involving patients with lower-limb arterial disease, and two large double-blind trials in the post-stroke period, in which the comparator was a placebo in one and aspirin in the other."3.70Ticlopidine: a second look. No further use in routine practice. ( , 1999)
"It is unclear whether infarct location affects stroke recurrence after index ischemic stroke."3.30Stroke Recurrence and Antiplatelets in Posterior Versus Anterior Circulation Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. ( Jing, J; Li, H; Li, Z; Liu, H; Meng, X; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Xu, Q, 2023)
"Stroke and bleeding are complications after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)."3.30Sex Differences in Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A POPular TAVI Subanalysis. ( Brouwer, J; Nijenhuis, VJ; Ten Berg, JM; van Bergeijk, KH; van den Heuvel, AFM; van der Werf, HW; van Ginkel, DJ; Voors, AA; Wykrzykowska, JJ, 2023)
" The hazard of nonadherence to the assigned aspirin dosage was 46% higher in noninternet participants than internet participants."3.30Internet Versus Noninternet Participation in a Decentralized Clinical Trial: Lessons From the ADAPTABLE Study. ( Benziger, CP; Effron, MB; Girotra, S; Gupta, K; Harrington, RA; Hernandez, AF; Jones, WS; Kripalani, S; Mulder, H; Muñoz, D; Polonsky, TS; Robertson, HR; Rothman, RL; Sharlow, AG; Shen, R; VanWormer, JJ; Weissler, EH; Whittle, J; Wruck, L, 2023)
"Among patients with minor nondisabling acute ischemic stroke presenting within 4."3.30Dual Antiplatelet Therapy vs Alteplase for Patients With Minor Nondisabling Acute Ischemic Stroke: The ARAMIS Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Chen, HS; Cui, Y; Dong, YL; Guo, LY; Han, J; Huang, SM; Jiang, CH; Li, J; Li, JY; Li, YS; Li, Z; Lin, YZ; Lu, J; Ma, GB; Nguyen, TN; Piao, XY; Shen, LY; Wan, LS; Wang, DL; Wang, EQ; Wang, J; Wang, LX; Wang, RX; Wang, WZ; Xia, L; Yang, KH; Yang, QC; Zhang, H; Zhang, L; Zhou, ZH, 2023)
"Bleeding was defined using the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis five-level ordered categorical scale: fatal, major, moderate, minor, none."3.30Bleeding with intensive versus guideline antiplatelet therapy in acute cerebral ischaemia. ( Appleton, JP; Bath, PM; Christensen, H; Dineen, RA; England, TJ; James, M; Krishnan, K; Montgomery, AA; Ranta, A; Robinson, TG; Sprigg, N; Woodhouse, LJ, 2023)
"Covert brain infarcts are associated with important neurological morbidity."3.11Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for prevention of covert brain infarcts in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS MRI substudy. ( Ameriso, SF; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Damgaard, D; Engelter, ST; Fiebach, JB; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; O'Donnell, MJ; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Puig, J; Saad, F; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Smith, EE; Toni, DS; Veltkamp, RC; Yoon, BW, 2022)
" We aimed to evaluate the dose-response relationship of milvexian in participants treated with dual antiplatelets."3.11Rationale and design of the AXIOMATIC-SSP phase II trial: Antithrombotic treatment with factor XIa inhibition to Optimize Management of Acute Thromboembolic events for Secondary Stroke Prevention. ( Amarenco, P; Bereczki, D; Czlonkowska, A; Diener, HC; Donovan, M; Endres, M; Gailani, D; Hankey, GJ; Kahl, A; Kasner, SE; Li, D; Lutsep, HL; Molina, CA; Ntaios, G; Perera, V; Sharma, M; Shuaib, A; Toyoda, K; Tsivgoulis, G, 2022)
" The UNIVERSE Study evaluated the efficacy and safety of a novel liquid rivaroxaban formulation, using a body weight-adjusted dosing regimen, versus acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) in children post-Fontan."3.01Thromboprophylaxis for Children Post-Fontan Procedure: Insights From the UNIVERSE Study. ( Harris, KC; Jefferies, JL; Justino, H; Li, JS; Lu, W; McCrindle, BW; Michelson, AD; Miriam Pina, L; Nessel, K; Pablo Sandoval, J; Peluso, C; Suzana Horowitz, E; Van Bergen, AH, 2021)
"Vorapaxar is a novel antiplatelet therapy that inhibits thrombin-mediated platelet aggregation to prevent recurrence of ischemic events."3.01Protease-Activated Receptor Antagonist for Reducing Cardiovascular Events - A Review on Vorapaxar. ( Aedma, SK; Combs, WG; Gupta, R; Kluck, B; Lin, M; Mehta, A; Patel, NC; Ranchal, P; Shah, R; Singh, S; Vyas, AV, 2023)
"Cardiac death (RR 0."3.01Clopidogrel Vs Aspirin Monotherapy Following Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. ( Azhar, AZ; Baibhav, B; Cheung, JW; Rao, M; Tan, BE; Thakkar, S; Wong, PY, 2023)
"Aspirin was not associated with significant bleeding excess."3.01Fixed dose combination therapies in primary cardiovascular disease prevention in different groups: an individual participant meta-analysis. ( Dagenais, GR; Gao, P; Joseph, P; Malekzadeh, R; Pais, P; Roshandel, G; Yusuf, S, 2023)
"Asymptomatic carotid stenosis is when this narrowing occurs in people without a history or symptoms of this disease."3.01Pharmacological interventions for asymptomatic carotid stenosis. ( Cassola, N; Clezar, CN; Flumignan, CD; Flumignan, RL; Nakano, LC; Trevisani, VF, 2023)
"Keyword: antiplatelet therapy, acute ischemic stroke, secondary prevention, transient ischemic attack."3.01Clinical Updates on Antiplatelet Therapy for Secondary Prevention in Acute Ischemic Stroke. ( Chang, YM; Lee, TL; Sung, PS, 2023)
"Aspirin users were at significantly lower risk of all-cause mortality compared to nonusers (HR = 0."3.01Association between aspirin use and cardiovascular outcomes in ALLHAT participants with and without chronic kidney disease: A post hoc analysis. ( Bond, M; Conant, A; Desai, N; Rahman, M; Wilson, B, 2021)
"Patients with watershed infarction had higher risk of stroke recurrence than those without (17."2.94Higher early recurrence risk and potential benefit of dual antiplatelet therapy for minor stroke with watershed infarction: subgroup analysis of CHANCE. ( Atchaneeyasakul, K; Jing, J; Johnston, SC; Liebeskind, DS; Liu, L; Liu, X; Meng, X; Pan, Y; Pu, Y; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Zhao, X; Zou, X, 2020)
"Determining the right dosage of aspirin for the secondary prevention treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) remains an unanswered and critical question."2.94Rationale and Design of the Aspirin Dosing-A Patient-Centric Trial Assessing Benefits and Long-term Effectiveness (ADAPTABLE) Trial. ( Ahmad, FS; Alvarado, G; Benziger, CP; Berdan, LG; Bradley, SM; Daugherty, SE; Effron, MB; Farrehi, P; Faulkner, M; Fintel, DJ; Fonarow, GC; Ford, DE; Geary, C; Girotra, S; Goldberg, YH; Gupta, K; Hammill, BG; Harrington, RA; Haynes, K; Hernandez, AF; Jain, SK; Jones, WS; Kraschnewski, J; Kripalani, S; Lampert, BC; Marquis-Gravel, G; McClay, JC; McTigue, KM; Merritt, JG; Metkus, T; Muñoz, D; Nallamothu, BK; Nauman, E; Pencina, MJ; Re, RN; Robertson, HR; Roe, MT; Roger, VL; Rothman, R; Seifein, H; Shah, RC; VanWormer, JL; Whittle, J; Zhou, L, 2020)
"Methods- Carotid atherosclerosis was analyzed either as the presence of mild (ie, 20%-49%) atherosclerotic stenosis or, separately, as the presence of carotid plaque."2.90Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source and Carotid Atherosclerosis. ( Amarenco, P; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Camps-Renom, P; Connolly, SJ; Cucchiara, B; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Korompoki, E; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Makaritsis, K; Marti-Fabregas, J; Meseguer, E; Milionis, H; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Papavasileiou, V; Siegler, JE; Swaminathan, B; Vemmos, K, 2019)
"We examined new cancers diagnosed in relation to gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding among patients enrolled in the COMPASS trial (Cardiovascular Outcomes for People Using Anticoagulation Strategies) and determined the hazard of new cancer diagnosis after bleeding at these sites."2.90Bleeding and New Cancer Diagnosis in Patients With Atherosclerosis. ( Aboyans, V; Alings, M; Anand, SS; Avezum, A; Berkowitz, SD; Bhatt, DL; Bosch, J; Connolly, SJ; Cook-Bruns, N; Eikelboom, JW; Felix, C; Fox, KAA; Hart, RG; Maggioni, AP; Moayyedi, P; O'Donnell, M; Rydén, L; Shestakovska, O; Verhamme, P; Widimsky, P; Yusuf, S; Zhu, J, 2019)
"Aspirin treatment may have reduced CVEs within a high CVE risk elderly population subgroup."2.90Low-Dose Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Elderly Japanese Patients with Atherosclerotic Risk Factors: Subanalysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial (JPPP-70). ( Ando, K; Goto, Y; Ikeda, Y; Ishizuka, N; Murata, M; Oikawa, S; Shimada, K; Sugawara, M; Teramoto, T; Uchiyama, S; Uemura, Y; Yamazaki, T; Yokoyama, K, 2019)
"Major bleeding was the primary safety end point."2.90Time to Loading Dose and Risk of Recurrent Events in the SOCRATES Trial. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Johnston, SC; Knutsson, M; Ladenvall, P; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Röther, J; Wang, Y; Wong, KSL, 2019)
"Aspirin was used by 56."2.90Antithrombotic treatment gap among patients with atrial fibrillation and type 2 diabetes. ( Green, JB; Guimarães, PO; Holman, RR; Lokhnygina, Y; Lopes, RD; McGuire, DK; Peterson, ED; Stevens, SR, 2019)
"Acute minor ischemic stroke (AMIS) or transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a common cerebrovascular event with a considerable high recurrence."2.87Rationale and Study Design for a Single-Arm Phase IIa Study Investigating Feasibility of Preventing Ischemic Cerebrovascular Events in High-Risk Patients with Acute Non-disabling Ischemic Cerebrovascular Events Using Remote Ischemic Conditioning. ( Feng, WW; Ji, XM; Li, SJ; Liu, SM; Meng, R; Ovbiagele, B; Ren, CH; Song, HQ; Zhao, WL, 2018)
"The risk of bleeding is a major concern when oral anticoagulation is required to prevent stroke, and concomitant therapy with antiplatelet agents is required to minimize recurrent ischemic events."2.87An open-Label, 2 × 2 factorial, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the safety of apixaban vs. vitamin K antagonist and aspirin vs. placebo in patients with atrial fibrillation and acute coronary syndrome and/or percutaneous coronary intervention: Rat ( Alexander, JH; Darius, H; Goodman, SG; Granger, CB; Liaw, D; Lopes, RD; Mehran, R; Vora, AN; Windecker, S, 2018)
"Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) is one of the most frequent causes of stroke worldwide and confers one of the greatest risks of recurrent stroke compared with other causes of stroke."2.82Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis: risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment. ( Chimowitz, MI; Gutierrez, J; Hoh, BL; Turan, TN, 2022)
"Aspirin-HTPR was noted in 9."2.82Platelet Biomarkers in Patients with Atherosclerotic Extracranial Carotid Artery Stenosis: A Systematic Review. ( de Borst, GJ; Delaney, S; Hamilton, G; Kinsella, JA; McCabe, DJH; McMahon, J; Murphy, SJX; Naylor, AR; Offiah, C; Smith, DR; Subramanian, A, 2022)
"aspirin monotherapy was carried out, to determine optimal peri-operative management with these antiplatelet agents."2.82Editor's Choice - Peri-Operative Outcomes of Carotid Endarterectomy are Not Improved on Dual Antiplatelet Therapy vs. Aspirin Monotherapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Bissacco, D; Chechik, O; Chisci, E; Cusimano, MD; Ku, JC; Larrue, V; Macdonald, RL; Michelagnoli, S; Nasr, N; Pasarikovski, CR; Priola, SM; Rabinovich, Y; Settembrini, PG; Taslimi, S; Yang, VXD; Zuccato, J, 2022)
"Ischaemic strokes have traditionally been classified according to the TOAST criteria, in which strokes with unclear aetiology are classified as cryptogenic strokes."2.82Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source. ( Diener, HC; Easton, JD; Hart, RG; Kamel, H; Kasner, S; Ntaios, G, 2022)
"Cerebral small vessel disease is a progressive disease of the brain's deep perforating blood vessels."2.82Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia. ( Chiang, LLW; Hafdi, M; Kwan, J; Myint, PK; Quinn, TJ; Wong, LS, 2022)
"The coexistence of TS and acute cerebral infarction is rare."2.82Thyroid storm complicated by corpus callosum infarction in a young patient: A case report and literature review. ( Cai, Y; Gang, X; Li, C; Liu, X; Ren, L; Wang, G, 2022)
" In terms of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular adverse events, other 3 interventions were higher than L-DAPT (Std-DAPT [OR = 1."2.82Efficacy and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary drug-eluting stenting: A network meta-analysis. ( Feng, T; Li, D; Luo, L; Ran, J; Tang, K; Wang, D; Wang, S; Wu, J; Xu, L; Yang, X; Zhang, L; Zhao, D, 2022)
"Acute stroke is the leading cause of disability in the UK and a leading cause of mortality worldwide."2.82Antiplatelet treatment for acute secondary prevention of non-cardioembolic minor stroke / transient ischaemic attack: an update for the acute physician. ( Appleton, JP; Bath, PM; Dawson, J; England, TJ; Eveson, D; Krishnan, K; Law, ZK; Mavilakandy, A; Minhas, JS; Mistri, A; Robinson, TG; Sprigg, N, 2022)
"Strokes are infrequent but potentially serious complications following carotid intervention, but antiplatelet therapy can reduce these risks."2.82Antiplatelet Therapy in Carotid Artery Stenting and Carotid Endarterectomy in the Asymptomatic Carotid Surgery Trial-2. ( Bulbulia, R; Coppi, G; de Borst, GJ; Halliday, A; Huibers, A, 2016)
"Patients with API (lacunar infarcts or branch atheromatous disease) admitted within 48 hours after onset were enrolled."2.82[Argatroban, Aspirin, and Clopidogrel Combination Therapy for Acute Penetrating Artery Infarction: A Pilot Study]. ( Kobayashi, Y; Mano, T; Matsuo, K; Nishi, R, 2016)
"Randomized patients with available aspirin dosing information in COGENT (N = 3,752) were divided into "low-dose" (≤ 100 mg) and "high-dose" (>100 mg) aspirin groups."2.82Proton-Pump Inhibitors Reduce Gastrointestinal Events Regardless of Aspirin Dose in Patients Requiring Dual Antiplatelet Therapy. ( Bhatt, DL; Cannon, CP; Cohen, M; Cryer, BL; Doros, G; Goldsmith, MA; Hsieh, WH; Laine, L; Lanas, A; Lapuerta, P; Liu, Y; Schnitzer, TJ; Shook, TL; Vaduganathan, M, 2016)
"The primary outcome is IS recurrence."2.80Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial. ( Hoshino, H; Kimura, K; Minematsu, K; Naritomi, H; Origasa, H; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S; Yamaguchi, T, 2015)
"Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability internationally."2.79Thrombolysis ImPlementation in Stroke (TIPS): evaluating the effectiveness of a strategy to increase the adoption of best evidence practice--protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial in acute stroke care. ( Attia, JR; Bladin, CF; D'Este, CA; Henskens, F; Kerr, E; Lalor, E; Levi, CR; Lindley, RI; Longworth, M; Middleton, S; Parsons, MW; Paul, CL; Ryan, A; Sanson-Fisher, RW, 2014)
"A cause other than paradoxical embolism was usually apparent in patients with recurrent neurologic events."2.77Closure or medical therapy for cryptogenic stroke with patent foramen ovale. ( Adams, H; Albers, GW; Felberg, R; Furlan, AJ; Herrmann, H; Kar, S; Landzberg, M; Massaro, J; Mauri, L; Raizner, A; Reisman, M; Wechsler, L, 2012)
"Despite improvements in treatment, stroke still carries a high death toll and disability in Asia."2.76The Japanese aggrenox (extended-release dipyridamole plus aspirin) stroke prevention versus aspirin programme (JASAP) study: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. ( Horie, Y; Ikeda, Y; Uchiyama, S; Urano, Y; Yamaguchi, T, 2011)
"Background stroke care was limited and none of the patients received thrombolytic therapy."2.76The International Stroke Trial database. ( Członkowska, A; Niewada, M; Sandercock, PA, 2011)
"Aspirin has an antithrombotic action at low dose and anti-ischemic and anti-inflammatory properties, which are dose-related."2.76The role of aspirin in childhood tuberculous meningitis. ( Janse van Rensburg, A; Laubscher, JA; Schoeman, JF; Springer, P, 2011)
"Fatal bleeding was low and did not differ between groups."2.76Bleeding complications with the P2Y12 receptor antagonists clopidogrel and ticagrelor in the PLATelet inhibition and patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial. ( Bassand, JP; Becker, RC; Budaj, A; Cornel, JH; French, J; Harrington, RA; Held, C; Horrow, J; Husted, S; James, SK; Lassila, R; Lopez-Sendon, J; Mahaffey, KW; Storey, RF; Wallentin, L; Wojdyla, DM, 2011)
" These results suggest that administration of aspirin and cilostazol is safe for acute ischemic stroke."2.76Pilot study of the safety of starting administration of low-dose aspirin and cilostazol in acute ischemic stroke. ( Fujita, K; Higuchi, O; Kamezaki, T; Komatsu, Y; Kujiraoka, Y; Matsumura, A; Sato, N; Suzuki, K, 2011)
"Hemodialysis patients with type 2 diabetes exhibit an excessive cardiovascular risk and regularly receive heparin."2.75Antibodies to platelet factor 4-heparin complex and outcome in hemodialysis patients with diabetes. ( Berger, M; Krane, V; Lilienthal, J; Schambeck, C; Wanner, C; Winkler, K, 2010)
"Terutroban is a specific TP receptor antagonist with antithrombotic, antivasoconstrictive, and antiatherosclerotic properties, which may be of interest for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke."2.74Rationale and design of a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study of terutroban 30 mg/day versus aspirin 100 mg/day in stroke patients: the prevention of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular events of ischemic origin with terutroban in patients with ( Amarenco, P; Bousser, MG; Chamorro, A; Fisher, M; Ford, I; Fox, K; Hennerici, MG; Mattle, HP; Rothwell, PM, 2009)
" The number of patients with adverse events and bleeding complications, and their severity, were significantly greater in the triple therapy group (p<0."2.73A randomised controlled trial of triple antiplatelet therapy (aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole) in the secondary prevention of stroke: safety, tolerability and feasibility. ( Bath, PM; England, T; Gray, LJ; Sare, GM; Sprigg, N; Willmot, MR; Zhao, L, 2008)
"The mechanism of stroke is believed to be thromboembolic in the majority of cases."2.73Antiplatelet therapy vs. anticoagulation in cervical artery dissection: rationale and design of the Cervical Artery Dissection in Stroke Study (CADISS). ( , 2007)
"Aspirin resistance has been shown to be a significant risk factor for recurrent cardiovascular ischaemic events."2.73A pilot study of resistance to aspirin in stroke patients. ( Bennett, D; Davis, SM; Eccleston, D; Macgregor, L; Yan, B, 2008)
"Hypertension is more commonly diagnosed in older patients with atrial fibrillation than in the general population."2.73A cross-sectional study of hypertension in an elderly population (75 years and over) with atrial fibrillation: secondary analysis of data from the Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation in the Aged (BAFTA) randomised controlled trial. ( Fletcher, K; Hobbs, FD; Hurley, V; Ireson, R; Lip, GY; Mant, J, 2007)
" Ten normal volunteer subjects underwent 3 randomized treatment sessions: aspirin 325 mg alone, ibuprofen 400 mg alone, and ibuprofen 400 mg, followed by dosing with aspirin 325 mg 2 hours thereafter."2.73Effects of ibuprofen on the magnitude and duration of aspirin's inhibition of platelet aggregation: clinical consequences in stroke prophylaxis. ( Bates, V; Gengo, FM; Gengo, MF; Mager, DE; Rainka, M; Robson, M; Rubin, L, 2008)
"Hemorrhagic stroke is the most common type of obstetric stroke."2.72Stroke in Pregnancy: A Multidisciplinary Approach. ( Camargo, EC; Singhal, AB, 2021)
"Location of stenosis, type of qualifying event, and prior use of antithrombotic medications were not associated with increased risk."2.72Predictors of ischemic stroke in the territory of a symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis. ( Benesch, CG; Chaturvedi, S; Chimowitz, MI; Cloft, HJ; Frankel, MR; Hertzberg, VS; Howlett-Smith, H; Jovin, TG; Kasner, SE; Levine, SR; Lynn, MJ; Romano, JG; Sila, CA; Stern, BJ, 2006)
"Aspirin resistance was defined as a mean aggregation of > or =70% with 10 microM ADP and > or =20% with 0."2.71A prospective, blinded determination of the natural history of aspirin resistance among stable patients with cardiovascular disease. ( Gum, PA; Kottke-Marchant, K; Topol, EJ; Welsh, PA; White, J, 2003)
"Bleedings were documented in 19 versus four patients (W/A 5."2.71Effects of low-dose warfarin and aspirin versus no treatment on stroke in a medium-risk patient population with atrial fibrillation. ( Edvardsson, N; Juul-Möller, S; Omblus, R; Pehrsson, K, 2003)
"Stroke and systemic thromboembolism are serious problems for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), but their incidence can be substantially reduced by appropriate anticoagulation."2.71Factors affecting bleeding risk during anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation: observations from the Atrial Fibrillation Follow-up Investigation of Rhythm Management (AFFIRM) study. ( Corley, SD; DiMarco, JP; Flaker, G; Greene, HL; Mitrani, G; Nemeth, M; Rosenfeld, LE; Safford, RE; Waldo, AL, 2005)
"In patients with symptomatic carotid artery stenosis, high-intensity transient signals detected by transcranial Doppler (TCD) have been related to particulate microemboli originating at the stenotic lesion."2.70Acetylsalicylic acid and microembolic events detected by transcranial Doppler in symptomatic arterial stenoses. ( Blaser, T; Goertler, M; Krueger, S; Lutze, G; Wallesch, CW, 2001)
"Both high blood pressure and low blood pressure were independent prognostic factors for poor outcome, relationships that appear to be mediated in part by increased rates of early recurrence and death resulting from presumed cerebral edema in patients with high blood pressure and increased coronary heart disease events in those with low blood pressure."2.70Blood pressure and clinical outcomes in the International Stroke Trial. ( Bath, PM; Leonardi-Bee, J; Phillips, SJ; Sandercock, PA, 2002)
"Major or severe bleeding (but not intracranial hemorrhage) was higher with orbofiban; it occurred in 2."2.69Oral glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibition with orbofiban in patients with unstable coronary syndromes (OPUS-TIMI 16) trial. ( Alexander, JC; Anders, RJ; Berink, P; Braunwald, E; Cannon, CP; Caspi, A; Charlesworth, A; Langer, A; Lopez-Sendon, J; McCabe, CH; Skene, A; Toman, J; Wilcox, RG, 2000)
"Fifty-two patients had symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis and fulfilled entry criteria."2.69Symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis: outcome of patients who fail antithrombotic therapy. ( Albers, GW; Thijs, VN, 2000)
"Piracetam was significantly superior to ASA in the secondary endpoint (P=0."2.69Piracetam versus acetylsalicylic acid in secondary stroke prophylaxis. A double-blind, randomized, parallel group, 2 year follow-up study. ( Evers, S; Fischer, M; Grotemeyer, KH; Husstedt, IW, 2000)
"Stroke has traditionally been classified according to the trial of ORG 10172 in acute stroke treatment (TOAST) criteria; however, the concept of cryptogenic stroke did not meet the operational criteria necessary to define patient populations eligible for randomized studies."2.66[Past and future of the ESUS concept]. ( Diener, HC; Endres, M, 2020)
"Main outcomes were stroke recurrence and major bleeding."2.66Aspirin or anticoagulation after cryptogenic stroke with patent foramen ovale: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Calabresi, P; Cupini, LM; Eusebi, P; Giannandrea, D; Ricci, S; Romoli, M, 2020)
"Although migraine improves or disappears during pregnancy, a significant association between migraine and hypertension (i."2.66The Potential Protective Role of Aspirin Against Migraine in Pregnant Women. ( Gong, Y; Liu, X, 2020)
"Recurrent stroke is common immediately following a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke."2.61Clopidogrel and aspirin after ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. ( Abdalla, A; Ahmed, S; Al Qasmi, M; Bachuwa, G; Bhatt, DL; Chahine, A; Hassan, M; Haykal, T; Kheiri, B; Osman, M; Swaid, B, 2019)
"Treatment with aspirin alone ranked with high values both for primary and secondary endpoints (surface under the cumulative ranking curve of 70% and 82%, respectively)."2.61Medical and endovascular treatments of symptomatic intracranial stenosis. A Bayesian network meta-analysis. ( Agostoni, E; Consoli, A; Consoli, D; Grampa, G; Vidale, S, 2019)
"Aspirin has a complex matrix of benefits and risks, and its use in primary prevention requires individualized decision-making."2.58Weighing the Anti-Ischemic Benefits and Bleeding Risks from Aspirin Therapy: a Rational Approach. ( Ames, JM; Dugani, S; Manson, JE; Mora, S, 2018)
" Efficacy outcomes included ischemic stroke, stent thrombosis, major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE), all-cause mortality and myocardial infarction (MI); safety outcome was major bleeding."2.58Efficacy and safety of triple therapy versus dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing coronary stenting: A meta-analysis. ( Huang, J; Liu, L; Tang, X; Zhang, X, 2018)
"Cardiogenic embolism is made less likely by ECG monitoring and echocardiography."2.55Secondary Stroke Prevention in Cryptogenic Stroke and Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (ESUS). ( Bernstein, R; Diener, HC; Hart, R, 2017)
"Stroke is one of the leading causes of death."2.55Genetic Signatures in Ischemic Stroke: Focus on Aspirin Resistance. ( Chaurasia, P; Munshi, A; Singh, S; Vasudeva, K, 2017)
" The combination of clopidogrel and aspirin is not recommended for long-term use (more than two to three years) because of increased bleeding risk."2.55Recurrent Ischemic Stroke: Strategies for Prevention. ( Garcellano, M; Oza, R; Rundell, K, 2017)
" There were differences in the effect of aspirin by dosage and treatment duration on overall stroke outcomes (P for interaction for all < 0."2.55Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality events in diabetes: updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Khunti, K; Kunutsor, SK; Seidu, S, 2017)
"0) combined with ASA (mean dose ≥100 mg/day) and ASA."2.55Efficacy and safety of aspirin combined with warfarin after acute coronary syndrome : A meta-analysis. ( Huang, X; Li, J; Li, L; Shen, C; Wu, C; Zhang, P; Zhang, W, 2017)
"Cryptogenic stroke is one-fourth among cerebral infarction, but most of them could be ascribed to embolic stroke."2.53[ESUS (embolic stroke of undetermined sources)]. ( Kitagawa, K, 2016)
"Aspirin is likely to increase the risk of major bleeding events."2.53Aspirin and cardiovascular primary prevention in non-endstage chronic kidney disease: A meta-analysis. ( Brunskill, NJ; Dawson, S; Gray, LJ; Major, RW; Oozeerally, I; Riddleston, H, 2016)
"Aspirin has been shown to lower the incidence and the mortality of vascular disease and cancer but its wider adoption appears to be seriously impeded by concerns about gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding."2.53Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Trials to Ascertain Fatal Gastrointestinal Bleeding Events Attributable to Preventive Low-Dose Aspirin: No Evidence of Increased Risk. ( Chia, JW; Dolwani, S; Elwood, PC; Galante, J; Graziano, JM; Kelson, M; Lanas, A; Longley, M; Morgan, G; Morris, D; Phillips, CJ; Pickering, J; Roberts, SE; Soon, SS; Steward, W; Weightman, AL, 2016)
" Cilostazol-based TAPT compared with DAPT is associated with improved angiographic outcomes and decreased risk of TLR and TVR but does not reduce major cardiovascular events and is associated with an increase in minor adverse events."2.52Efficacy and safety of cilostazol based triple antiplatelet treatment versus dual antiplatelet treatment in patients undergoing coronary stent implantation: an updated meta-analysis of the randomized controlled trials. ( Bai, J; Chen, J; Chen, P; Eikelboom, JW; Gong, X; Kong, D; Li, C; Liu, J; Meng, H; Xu, L; Yang, Z; Zou, F, 2015)
"Aspirin has higher side effect risks and requires a longer time to achieve benefit."2.52Primary prevention: do the very elderly require a different approach? ( Schwartz, JB, 2015)
"5, and aspirin was administered at a dosage of 75 to 325 mg/d."2.52Efficacy and safety of oral anticoagulants versus aspirin for patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis. ( Chen, KP; Zhang, JT; Zhang, S, 2015)
" However, NSAIDs are associated with a number of adverse effects, especially in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD)."2.52Safety of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in patients with cardiovascular disease. ( Cicci, JD; Danelich, IM; Lose, JM; Reed, BN; Tefft, BJ; Wright, SS, 2015)
" Although administration of antiplatelet agents has been confirmed to be one of the major approaches for secondary prevention of noncardioembolic stroke, the short-term or long-term use of aspirin plus clopidogrel for secondary stroke prevention remains to be controversial."2.52Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin for secondary stroke prevention. ( Chen, W; Wang, Y, 2015)
"Warfarin has been the traditional choice, but the recently introduced novel oral anticoagulants offer similar efficacy with less bleeding risk."2.52Evolving strategies to prevent stroke and thromboembolism in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. ( Hussein, A; Saliba, W; Wazni, OM, 2015)
"These events, previously called apoplexy, are now called strokes."2.50Stroke: transient ischemic attack. ( Silver, B; Wulf Silver, R, 2014)
"In the peripheral arteries, a thrombus superimposed on atherosclerosis contributes to the progression of peripheral artery disease (PAD), producing intermittent claudication (IC), ischemic necrosis, and, potentially, loss of the limb."2.50Systematic reviews and meta-analyses for more profitable strategies in peripheral artery disease. ( Cafaro, G; de Gaetano, G; Di Minno, A; Di Minno, G; Lupoli, R; Petitto, M; Spadarella, G; Tremoli, E, 2014)
"Aspirin may cause teratogenicity and fetal toxicity, and perinatal mortality is increased."2.49Antithrombotic therapy for pregnant women. ( Toyoda, K, 2013)
"Aspirin has been recommended for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer, but overall benefits are unclear."2.49Aspirin in primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer: a systematic review of the balance of evidence from reviews of randomized trials. ( Clarke, A; Connock, M; Freeman, K; Grove, A; Gurung, B; Gurung, T; Johnson, S; Morrow, S; Ngianga-Bakwin, K; Stranges, S; Sutcliffe, P, 2013)
"Stroke is the second cause of death worldwide and one of the leading cause of disability."2.49Antiplatelets in stroke prevention. ( Buttà, C; Di Raimondo, D; Licata, G; Pinto, A; Tuttolomondo, A, 2013)
" The emergence of new anticoagulants that offer equal or superior efficacy, greater safety and the convenience of fixed oral dosing may make warfarin the less preferred option."2.48Prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation: anticoagulant and antiplatelet options. ( Halperin, JL; Varughese, CJ, 2012)
"However, unlike stroke, treatment of hyperlipidemia with statin class drugs or treatment of blood clotting abnormalities with acetylsalicylic acid do not appear to have an effect on VaD incidence or progression."2.48Pharmacological prevention and treatment of vascular dementia: approaches and perspectives. ( Baskys, A; Cheng, JX, 2012)
"Ischemic stroke is a major cause of death and disability worldwide."2.48Antiplatelet therapy in stroke prevention. ( Apostolakis, S; Lip, GY; Marín, F, 2012)
"Atherothrombosis is the major cause of mortality and morbidity in Western countries."2.48Thromboxane receptors antagonists and/or synthase inhibitors. ( Davì, G; Santilli, F; Vazzana, N, 2012)
"Stroke is a leading cause of death worldwide and the first cause of disability in the Western world."2.48Antiplatelet treatment in primary and secondary stroke prevention in women. ( Acciarresi, M; Caso, V; Paciaroni, M; Pezzella, FR; Santalucia, P, 2012)
"Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability; most are due to atherothrombotic mechanisms."2.47Current status of antiplatelet agents to prevent stroke. ( Benavente, OR; Field, TS, 2011)
"Bleeding is potentially the most significant antiplatelet-associated side effect."2.47Review and management of side effects associated with antiplatelet therapy for prevention of recurrent cerebrovascular events. ( Guthrie, R, 2011)
"Aspirin use was associated with a significantly lower risk of mortality (RR: 0."2.47Effect of aspirin dose on mortality and cardiovascular events in people with diabetes: a meta-analysis. ( Chambers, T; Gamble, JM; Mereu, L; Simpson, SH, 2011)
" Nevertheless, VKAs do require frequent coagulation monitoring and dose adjustment because of their variable dose-response profile, narrow therapeutic window, increased risk for bleeding complications and numerous food and drug interactions."2.47Challenges of stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation in clinical practice. ( Hobbs, FD; Leach, I, 2011)
"Aspirin has been shown to reduce the risk of recurrent strokes, and the combination of aspirin and dipyridamole has repeatedly been shown to outperform aspirin alone."2.46Current guidelines on antiplatelet agents for secondary prevention of noncardiogenic stroke: an evidence-based review. ( Fung, K; Simmons, BB; Yeo, A, 2010)
"In the past, transient ischemic attack (TIA) was defined as any sudden, focal cerebral ischemic event with neurological deficit lasting <24 hours."2.46[New clinical concept and therapeutic strategy for TIA]. ( Urabe, T, 2010)
"Aspirin plus ER-DP has a greater bleeding rate than clopidogrel but a lower rate than aspirin (< or =325 mg/day) alone."2.45Combination antiplatelet therapy for secondary stroke prevention: enhanced efficacy or double trouble? ( Brahin, E; Dessain, S; Ezekowitz, MD; Gracely, E; Nagarakanti, R; Notaro, LA; Usman, MH, 2009)
"In acute intracerebral hemorrhage the beneficial effect of recombinant coagulation factor VII found in a small study could not be proved in a large phase III trial."2.45[Pharmacotherapy of stroke]. ( Bereczki, D, 2009)
"Most strokes are caused by a sudden blockage of an artery in the brain (called an ischaemic stroke) that is usually due to a blood clot."2.45Antiplatelet treatment in ischemic stroke treatment. ( Arnao, V; Di Raimondo, D; Di Sciacca, R; La Placa, S; Licata, G; Miceli, S; Milio, G; Pinto, A; Tuttolomondo, A, 2009)
"Stroke is the most serious complication."2.44Antithrombotic treatment in atrial fibrillation. ( Boos, CJ; Lip, GY, 2008)
"Aspirin has been the cornerstone of antiplatelet therapy for many decades, but in recent years, adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonists, mainly clopidogrel and ticlopidine, and glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa (integrin alpha IIb beta 3) inhibitors have also shown similar effectiveness."2.44Acute and long-term antiplatelet therapy. ( Goudevenos, JA; Mikhailidis, DP; Papathanasiou, AI; Tselepis, AD, 2008)
"Many aspects of acute management of transient ischemic attack, such as which patients should be hospitalized and choice of acute antithrombotic therapy, remain controversial because of a lack of evidence from controlled trials."2.44Transient ischemic attack: risk stratification and treatment. ( Cucchiara, B; Ross, M, 2008)
"Stroke is a leading cause of death, disability, and dependence."2.44The approach to optimizing stroke care. ( Panagos, PD, 2008)
"Stroke is a leading cause of death and the primary cause of serious, long-term disability in the United States."2.44Combination antiplatelet agents for secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. ( Saseen, JJ; Vande Griend, JP, 2008)
"Antiphospholipid syndrome is considered to be associated with a hypercoagulable state that leads to stroke and other ischemic events, and is currently diagnosed based on the modified Sapporo criteria that was proposed in 2006."2.44[Ischemic stroke with antiphospholipid antibody]. ( Kitagawa, Y; Ohkuma, H; Tokuoka, K, 2008)
"The grad A for treatment of acute stroke is recommended as IV-t-PA therapy, aspirin administration within 48 hours of stroke onset, and the management in stroke unit."2.44[Diagnosis and management for acute ischemic stroke]. ( Kimura, K, 2008)
"Atherothrombosis is a progressive and generalized pathologic process that affects the vascular system."2.44Antiplatelet therapy for atherothrombotic disease: an update for the primary care physician. ( Brown, MT; Kikano, GE, 2007)
"As well as initiating thrombus formation at the site of a ruptured atherosclerotic plaque, platelets play a key role in vascular inflammation, through release of their own pro-inflammatory mediators and interactions with other relevant cell types (endothelial cells, leukocytes, and smooth muscle cells)."2.44Clinical evidence for anti-inflammatory effects of antiplatelet therapy in patients with atherothrombotic disease. ( Badimon, JJ; Bhatt, DL; Herbert, JM; Lüscher, TF; Steinhubl, SR, 2007)
"Aspirin has long been established as a useful analgesic and antipyretic."2.44The discovery of aspirin's antithrombotic effects. ( Hoffhines, A; Miner, J, 2007)
"Ischemic stroke is a common complication after CABG."2.44Prevention of ischemic stroke: surgery. ( Chaturvedi, S; Rajamani, K, 2007)
"Aspirin is a less effective alternative, and any benefit of aspirin might be due to its favourable effects on arterial thrombosis caused by vascular disease."2.44Atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention. ( Lim, HS; Lip, GY, 2007)
" In secondary prevention, in a wide range of patients who have survived a prior myocardial infarction (MI), occlusive stroke, transient ischemic attack, as well as other high-risk conditions, long-term use of aspirin confers statistically significant and clinically important reductions in MI, stroke and CVD death."2.44The need for wider and appropriate utilization of aspirin and statins in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease. ( Hennekens, CH; Schneider, WR, 2008)
"Cerebral ischaemic stroke is frequently a relapsing, if not chronic, disease."2.44Secondary stroke prevention: inside the vessels and beyond. ( Huber, R; Riepe, MW, 2008)
"Patients who have transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke are at a high risk of having a first or recurrent stroke."2.44Antiplatelet agents and randomized trials. ( Diener, HC, 2007)
"Aspirin resistance was assessed, using a variety of platelet function assays."2.44Aspirin "resistance" and risk of cardiovascular morbidity: systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Beattie, WS; Brister, SJ; Buchanan, MR; Krasopoulos, G, 2008)
"Aspirin has become the antiplatelet treatment standard against which several other antiplatelet agents have been shown to be more effective."2.44Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke. ( Cornett, O; Malhotra, S; Ocava, LC; Rosenbaum, DM; Singh, M, 2008)
"The short-term risk of stroke after transient ischemic attack (TIA) is about 10% to 20% in the first 3 months, with much of the risk front-loaded in the first week."2.43Stroke prevention. MATCHing therapy to the patient with TIA. ( Buchan, AM; Demchuk, AM; Hill, MD; Weir, NU, 2005)
" If the international normalized ratio (INR) was kept > 2 for a long period, by means of frequent check-ups and effective dosage adjustment, the chance of death, recurrent myocardial infarction or stroke was 30-50% lower than when acetylsalicylic acid only was used."2.43[Antithrombotic therapy after myocardial infarction: arguments for the use of acetylsalicylic acid and coumarin derivatives]. ( Brouwer, A; Verheugt, FW; Waskowsky, WM, 2005)
"Aspirin has been shown to be as effective as warfarin in the prevention of noncardioembolic ischaemic stroke, with significantly fewer bleeding complications."2.43Adverse effects and drug interactions of antithrombotic agents used in prevention of ischaemic stroke. ( Weinberger, J, 2005)
"Aspirin is a well-established medication in the treatment of atherothrombotic vascular disease."2.43Aspirin resistance in stroke: 2004. ( Sas, K; Sztriha, LK; Vecsei, L, 2005)
" As well, we highlight current research around optimal dosage and other issues related to aspirin administration."2.43What every emergency nurse needs to know about aspirin. ( Smith, S; Turris, SA, 2005)
" The optimum doses of antiplatelet drugs depend upon several variables, such as genetic and environmental factors, so that clinical and laboratory response for dosage varies for each patient."2.43Antiplatelet therapy in ischemic stroke. ( Káposzta, Z; Pongrácz, E, 2005)
"About 80% of strokes have ischemic origin."2.43[Current concepts of the antiplatelet and anticoagulant treatment in the prevention of stroke]. ( Szapáry, L, 2005)
" Furthermore, (i) the optimal dosage of aspirin for complete inhibition of platelet aggregation by physiological agonists (i."2.43Aspirin resistance: definitions, mechanisms, prevalence, and clinical significance. ( Christiaens, L; Macchi, L; Sorel, N, 2006)
"The Stroke Prevention Trial in Sickle Cell Anemia (STOP) reported a reduction in the number of overt clinical strokes experienced by those children with critically high transcranial Doppler velocities (>200 centimeters per second) who were chronically transfused."2.43Trials in sickle cell disease. ( Adams, RJ; Datta, AK; DeBaun, MR; Kirkham, FJ; Lerner, NB; Noetzel, M; Rees, DC, 2006)
"Hypertension that complicates preeclampsia in pregnancy is a disorder that requires special consideration in both prevention and pharmacologic treatment."2.43Pathophysiology and medical management of systemic hypertension in preeclampsia. ( Frishman, WH; Schlocker, SJ; Tejani, N; Veresh, M, 2006)
"Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of death and disability in the Western world."2.43Therapy for early reperfusion after stroke. ( Juttler, E; Kohrmann, M; Schellinger, PD, 2006)
"Many elderly patients with recurrent paroxysmal atrial fibrillation have high rates of stroke."2.42Lessons from the Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation trials. ( Anderson, DC; Halperin, JL; Hart, RG; Kronmal, RA; Marler, JR; McBride, R; Nasco, E; Pearce, LA; Sherman, DG; Talbert, RL, 2003)
"Dipyridamole has been studied as an antiplatelet agent for several decades."2.42Clinical pharmacokinetics of antiplatelet agents used in the secondary prevention of stroke. ( Lenz, T; Wilson, A, 2003)
"Stroke is a treatable disease."2.42The 5 Ps of acute ischemic stroke treatment: parenchyma, pipes, perfusion, penumbra, and prevention of complications. ( Felberg, RA; Naidech, AM, 2003)
"Stroke is a preventable tragedy for nearly 750,000 people each year."2.42Medical prevention of stroke, 2003. ( Kirshner, HS, 2003)
"Aspirin also has been studied and is effective, but with a more modest benefit (relative risk reduction of 22%)."2.42Prevention of vascular events in patients with atrial fibrillation: evidence, guidelines, and practice. ( Connolly, SJ, 2003)
"The risk of TIA or stroke recurrence reaches 30-45%."2.42[Stenosis of the carotid arteries]. ( Kaźmierski, MK, 2003)
"The diagnosis of carotid stenosis is made after occurrence of a cerebral ischemic event or during an angiologic examination, mainly using Doppler/Duplex-sonography."2.42[Carotid stenosis: diagnosis, patient selection, therapy]. ( Barth, A, 2003)
"Aspirin has been studied and used most extensively."2.42Role of antiplatelet drugs in the prevention of cardiovascular events. ( Tendera, M; Wojakowski, W, 2003)
"Aspirin has been the first-line agent for stroke prevention for a long time."2.42Aggrenox((R)) versus other pharmacotherapy in preventing recurrent stroke. ( Redman, AR; Ryan, GJ, 2004)
"Pravastatin has a predominantly delayed antiatherogenic effect, and aspirin has an immediate antiplatelet effect, raising the possibility of additive clinical benefits."2.42Additive benefits of pravastatin and aspirin to decrease risks of cardiovascular disease: randomized and observational comparisons of secondary prevention trials and their meta-analyses. ( Belder, R; Berry, DA; Berry, SM; Byington, RP; Fiedorek, FT; Ford, NF; Hennekens, CH; Jukema, JW; Natarajan, K; Pitt, B; Sacks, FM; Sheng-Lin, C; Tonkin, A; Walker, AJ, 2004)
"Stroke is the most feared complication of atrial fibrillation, and the risk of stroke increases markedly with age."2.42Trials of newer approaches to anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation. ( Cooper, HA, 2004)
"Patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation have a risk of thromboembolic complications probably equivalent to those with permanent atrial fibrillation."2.42[Anticoagulation therapy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation]. ( Gjesdal, K; Risøe, C, 2004)
"Aspirin is the treatment of choice for stroke prevention in patients who do not require anticoagulation."2.42Transient ischemic attacks: Part II. Treatment. ( Solenski, NJ, 2004)
"Vascular dementia is one of the most frequently occurring dementia syndromes."2.42[Vascular dementia]. ( de Leeuw, FE; van Gijn, J, 2004)
"Aspirin treatment does not preclude control of underlying and comorbid conditions such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and dyslipidemia."2.41Aspirin in the prophylaxis of coronary artery disease. ( Mehta, P, 2002)
"Stroke is a major cause of morbidity and mortality."2.41A benefit-risk assessment of agents used in the secondary prevention of stroke. ( MacWalter, RS; Shirley, CP, 2002)
"Aspirin reduced all-cause mortality by 18%."2.41Evaluation of the benefits and risks of low-dose aspirin in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. ( Graham, DY; Weisman, SM, 2002)
"Patients suffering from a transient ischemic attack or stroke are particularly vulnerable to subsequent stroke."2.41Update on antiplatelet therapy for stroke prevention. ( Elkind, MS; Sacco, RL, 2000)
"Aspirin has a modest effect on reducing stroke."2.41[Antithrombotic therapy for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation]. ( Kitabatake, A; Kohya, T; Tomita, F, 2000)
"Stroke is the third most common cause of adult mortality in the United States."2.41Antithrombotic drugs for secondary stroke prophylaxis. ( Pettigrew, LC, 2001)
"Aspirin is a more potent inhibitor of Cox-1 than of Cox-2, unlike other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which have limited selectivity."2.41Vascular biology of thrombosis: platelet-vessel wall interactions and aspirin effects. ( Catella-Lawson, F, 2001)
"Aspirin has also demonstrated a potential ability to reduce the risk of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism."2.41An introduction to aspirin, NSAIDs, and COX-2 inhibitors for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events and cancer and their potential preventive role in bladder carcinogenesis: part I. ( Moyad, MA, 2001)
"Stroke is the third leading cause of death in the United States."2.41Antiplatelet therapy in secondary stroke prevention. ( Crawford, KM; Talbert, RL, 2001)
"Stroke is the third most common cause of adult mortality in the United States."2.41Antithrombotic drugs for prevention of recurrent stroke. ( Pettigrew, LC; Williams, SC, 2002)
"Four patients presented transient ischemic attacks, one amaurosis fugax, two suffered from a minor stroke, four had non-focalized ischemic cerebral symptoms and two were asymptomatic."2.40Fibromuscular dysplasia of the internal carotid artery. Personal experience with 13 cases and literature review. ( Limet, R; Sakalihasan, N; Van Damme, H, 1999)
"This review of the effectiveness of treatment for acute stroke and methods of secondary prevention shows that the highest priority for providers of a stroke service must be to establish a stroke unit and multidisciplinary team that delivers organised stroke care."2.40Treatment and secondary prevention of stroke: evidence, costs, and effects on individuals and populations. ( Hankey, GJ; Warlow, CP, 1999)
"The therapeutic outcomes for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) with early neurological deterioration (END) are adverse."1.91Efficacy and Prognosis of Adjuvant Argatroban Treatment in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients with Early Neurological Deterioration. ( Wu, T; Xu, S; Xu, Z; Zhang, W; Zhang, Y, 2023)
"Death, stroke, and device-related thrombus were also similar; major bleeding was slightly increased in DOAC/aspirin patients (DAPT = 2."1.91DAPT Is Comparable to OAC Following LAAC With WATCHMAN FLX: A National Registry Analysis. ( Allocco, DJ; Coylewright, M; Freeman, JV; Gibson, DN; Holmes, DR; Hsu, JC; Kapadia, SR; Nair, DG; Piccini, JP; Price, MJ; Yeh, RW, 2023)
"Aspirin nanoparticles were formulated in this study which may offer better therapeutic advantages over the conventional aspirin tablets in the prevention and management of acute myocardial infarction and ischaemic stroke."1.91Formulation of aspirin nanoparticles using solvent evaporation method and in vivo evaluation of its antithrombotic effect. ( Alhajj, L; Ovenseri Airemwen, C; Pozharani, LB, 2023)
"Although acute stroke is also relatively common in this population, two thirds of strokes are already evident on admission."1.72Imaging analysis of ischemic strokes due to blunt cerebrovascular injury. ( Abraham, MN; Abraham, PJ; Black, JA; Griffin, RL; Harrigan, MR; Holcomb, JB; Jansen, JO; Kerby, JD; Liptrap, EJ; Thaci, B, 2022)
"In multivariable Cox frailty regression, the adjusted risk of any adverse event through the 45-day follow-up visit were significantly lower for discharge on warfarin alone (HR: 0."1.72Antithrombotic Therapy After Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. ( Curtis, JP; Daimee, UA; Doshi, SK; Du, C; Freeman, JV; Friedman, DJ; Gibson, D; Goldsweig, AM; Higgins, AY; Masoudi, FA; Minges, KE; Pereira, L; Price, MJ; Reddy, VY; Varosy, PD; Wang, Y, 2022)
" Dose-response and therapeutic window were investigated."1.72Synergistic Neuroprotection by a PAF Antagonist Plus a Docosanoid in Experimental Ischemic Stroke: Dose-Response and Therapeutic Window. ( Bazan, NG; Belayev, L; Khoutorova, L; Mukherjee, PK; Obenaus, A; Oria, RB; Petasis, NA; Reid, MM; Roque, CR, 2022)
"Aspirin prescription was associated with a reduced risk."1.72Long term survival after a first transient ischaemic attack in England: A retrospective matched cohort study. ( Bakbergenuly, I; Brown, B; Chutoo, P; Kulinskaya, E; Pchejetski, D; Steel, N, 2022)
"In Warfarin group lower educational status was associated with poor self-management; in Aspirin group, comorbidities and age < 65 years (P = ."1.72A descriptive cross-sectional study of self-management in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. ( Li, C; Liu, T; Shen, Q; Zhang, C; Zhang, Z; Zhu, H, 2022)
"VWF is critically involved in thrombus formation at sites of stenotic extracranial/intracranial arteries."1.62The aptamer BT200 blocks von Willebrand factor and platelet function in blood of stroke patients. ( Buchtele, N; Gelbenegger, G; Gilbert, JC; Greisenegger, S; Jilma, B; Kovacevic, KD; Langer, A; Pabinger, I; Petroczi, K; Zhu, S, 2021)
" Patients received alternative drug dosing or antiplatelet agents other than clopidogrel only if this was prescribed for another diagnosis or they had a preexisting contraindication."1.62Comparison of Aspirin Monotherapy versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. ( Hess, NR; Kilic, A; Sultan, I; Thoma, F; Wang, Y, 2021)
"Platelet thrombosis is the main pathogeny resulting in the low curability of ischemic stroke, a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide."1.56Novel potent antiplatelet thrombotic agent derived from biguanide for ischemic stroke. ( Chen, Z; He, Y; Huang, W; Ji, C; Lee, KH; Li, S; Li, Y; Ming, Y; Morris-Natschke, SL; Niu, H; Wei, Z; Xin, G; Xing, Z; Yang, X; Yu, K; Zhang, B; Zhang, J; Zhang, X, 2020)
"We present a case of Broca aphasia that was initially interpreted as confusion."1.56Confusion vs Broca Aphasia: A Case Report. ( Wang, R; Wiley, C, 2020)
" Concomitant administration of single-dose DS-1040 with multiple-dose aspirin, multiple-dose clopidogrel, or single-dose enoxaparin, consistent with clinically relevant dose regimens, was safe and well tolerated with no serious treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), TEAEs leading to discontinuation, bleeding-related TEAEs, and no significant changes in coagulation parameters."1.56Safety and Pharmacokinetics of DS-1040 Drug-Drug Interactions With Aspirin, Clopidogrel, and Enoxaparin. ( Dishy, V; Kobayashi, F; Kochan, J; Limsakun, T; McPhillips, P; Mendell, J; Orihashi, Y; Pav, J; Pizzagalli, F; Rambaran, C; Vandell, AG; Warren, V; Zhou, J, 2020)
"The majority presented with recurrent transient ischemic attacks/minor strokes within a single vascular territory over days to weeks."1.56Focal Cerebral Arteriopathy in Young Adult Patients With Stroke. ( Cronin, S; Fanning, N; McKenna, MC, 2020)
"Neonatal ischemic stroke has a higher incidence than childhood stroke."1.56Preventive Effects of Neuroprotective Agents in a Neonatal Rat of Photothrombotic Stroke Model. ( Choi, SG; Kang, JW; Kim, DW; Kim, SK; Shin, HJ; Song, HJ; Yi, YY, 2020)
"Coronary endarterectomy (CE) combined with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) can be the only option for complete revascularization in some patients with diffuse coronary artery disease."1.56Comparison of dual antiplatelet therapies after coronary endarterectomy combined with coronary artery bypass grafting: a cohort study. ( Feng, W; Song, Y; Tiemuerniyazi, X; Xu, F; Yan, H, 2020)
"After adjustment, 3-month DAPT was not inferior to longer DAPT after BP-SES implantation in terms of net adverse clinical events."1.561-Year Safety of 3-Month Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Followed by Aspirin or P2Y ( Ako, J; Hibi, K; Hioki, H; Hirohata, A; Ikari, Y; Ito, Y; Kinoshita, Y; Kozuma, K; Morino, Y; Nakagawa, Y; Nanasato, M; Shiode, N; Sonoda, S; Tanabe, K; Yamaguchi, J, 2020)
"TAT under TEG guidance appears to be a safe antiplatelet strategy in patients undergoing stenting for extracranial and/or intracranial artery stenosis."1.51The safety of triple antiplatelet therapy under thromboelastography guidance in patients undergoing stenting for ischemic cerebrovascular disease. ( Jiang, WJ; Li, C; Liu, AF; Qiu, H; Wang, K; Wu, Z; Zhang, Y; Zhou, J, 2019)
"Twenty-and-a-half syndrome is reported for the first time."1.51Twenty-and-a-half syndrome: a case report. ( Chouksey, D; Dani, R; Dube, M; Dubey, A, 2019)
"Primary delusional parasitosis is a psychiatric disorder with the delusion as an isolated manifestation, whereas secondary delusional parasitosis is a delusion occurring secondary to a psychiatric disorder, substance use, or medical illness."1.51Delusional parasitosis as presenting symptom of occipital lobe cerebrovascular accident. ( Haas, MRC; Haas, NL; Nicholson, A, 2019)
"To identify the ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA) prevalence related to length of time of discontinuation of antiplatelet or vitamin K antagonist therapy, in a group of inpatients from a specialized neurological hospital in Brazil."1.51Stroke and transient ischemic attacks related to antiplatelet or warfarin interruption. ( Kowacs, PA; Macuco, ALB; Nascimento, MTMS; Rizelio, V; Sato, HK; Souza, RKM, 2019)
"Aspirin resistance was evaluated in aspirin-treated patients from the outpatient department."1.48PFA-100-measured aspirin resistance is the predominant risk factor for hospitalized cardiovascular events in aspirin-treated patients: A 5-year cohort study. ( Chen, HY; Chou, P, 2018)
"Although depressive disorders have been associated with increased risk of worse outcomes with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), its relation with access to and quality of cardiovascular care is not well studied."1.48Impact of Depressive Disorder on Access and Quality of Care in Veterans With Prevalent Cardiovascular Disease. ( Butler, J; Lacey, M; Parikh, PB; Shroyer, AL; Srivastava, P, 2018)
"Post-LVAD strokes are an important cause of morbidity and reduced quality of life."1.48Cerebrovascular Accidents During Mechanical Circulatory Support: New Predictors of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Strokes and Outcome. ( Ahmed, FS; Akbik, F; Feske, SK; Givertz, MM; Izzy, S; Renault, S; Rubin, DB; Smallwood, JA; Sylvester, KW; Vaitkevicius, H, 2018)
"A 37-year-old woman with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) suffered from multiple trauma scheduled for open reduction and internal fixation for right tibial and left radius fracture five days after SAE."1.48Bilateral visual loss and cerebral infarction after spleen embolization in a trauma patient with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: A case report. ( Chen, JY; Hung, KC; Lan, KM; Li, YY; Lin, WC; Sun, CK; Wang, WT, 2018)
"The participants were 5,696 adults with COPD with a first myocardial infarction (n = 2,850) or ischemic stroke (n = 3,010) and at least one acute exacerbation from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink with linked Hospital Episodes Statistics data."1.48Myocardial Infarction and Ischemic Stroke after Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. ( Connell, O; Douglas, I; Müllerová, H; Pearce, N; Quint, JK; Rothnie, KJ; Smeeth, L, 2018)
" Major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) [death, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, and unplanned reintervention] and thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) bleeding (major/minor) were registered during hospitalization and follow-up."1.48Safety and Efficacy in Prasugrel- Versus Ticagrelor-Treated Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. ( Dannenberg, L; Dimitroulis, D; Golabkesh, M; Helten, C; Jung, C; Kelm, M; Knoop, B; Naguib, D; Pöhl, M; Polzin, A; Zeus, T, 2018)
"A one-dose-fits-all approach to use of aspirin has yielded only modest benefits in long-term prevention of cardiovascular events, possibly due to underdosing in patients of large body size and excess dosing in patients of small body size, which might also affect other outcomes."1.48Effects of aspirin on risks of vascular events and cancer according to bodyweight and dose: analysis of individual patient data from randomised trials. ( Belch, JFF; Cook, NR; Gaziano, JM; Mehta, Z; Morimoto, T; Price, JF; Roncaglioni, MC; Rothwell, PM, 2018)
"Cryptogenic stroke is a cerebral infarction where no source of cardioembolic events, no microangiopathy with lacunar infarcts, and no macroangiopathy with high-grade stenosis of the cerebral arteries can be detected."1.48[Ten key messages regarding embolic stroke of undetermined source and cryptogenic stroke]. ( Böttger, P; Buerke, M; Grond, M; Lemm, H, 2018)
"Stroke recurrence and mortality rates in patients receiving aspirin (N=34 679) were compared with those receiving clopidogrel (N=7611) during a 12-month follow-up period."1.48Comparison Between Aspirin and Clopidogrel in Secondary Stroke Prevention Based on Real-World Data. ( Chang, WL; Chen, CH; Chi, NF; Hsu, CY; Hu, CJ; Jeng, JS; Li, JY; Lien, LM; Lin, CH; Liu, CH; Sun, Y; Wen, CP, 2018)
"Aspirin use was updated at each clinic visit and considered as a time-varying covariate."1.46Aspirin and the risk of cardiovascular events in atherosclerosis patients with and without prior ischemic events. ( Bavry, AA; Bhatt, DL; Elbez, Y; Elgendy, IY; Mahmoud, AN; Sorbets, E; Steg, PG, 2017)
"Hemorrhagic stroke is not the only complication of thrombolysis, ischemic stroke can occur even if it is an extremely rare complication."1.46Ischemic stroke complicating thrombolytic therapy with tenecteplase for ST elevation myocardial infarction: two case reports. ( Arous, S; Bentaoune, T; El Ghali Benouna, M; Habbal, R; Haboub, M, 2017)
"Ischaemic stroke is a very uncommon, but severe complication of cisplatin-based chemotherapy."1.46Internal carotid artery occlusion and stroke as a complication of cisplatin-based chemotherapy for metastatic testicular germ cell tumour. ( Azam, M; Cerrud-Rodriguez, RC; Quinteros, MG, 2017)
": A huge thrombus, developing after percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion, has been successfully treated with dabigatran and aspirin as combination therapy."1.46Thrombosis on a left atrial appendage occluder device: the double-edged sword of stroke prevention strategies in atrial fibrillation. ( Baldi, M; Ciconte, G; Conti, M; Pappone, C; Saviano, M; Vicedomini, G, 2017)
"Given the high risk of stroke recurrence, antiplatelets followed by anticoagulation for secondary prevention were initiated."1.46Isolated left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC) and recurrent strokes: to anticoagulate or not to anticoagulate, that is the question. ( Abubakar, H; Hassan, AAI; Ibrahim, W; Subahi, A, 2017)
"Strokes were not observed in compliant patients who responded to antiplatelet agents."1.46Antiplatelet Therapy for Long-Term Management of Patients with Mechanical Aortic Prostheses. ( Bermúdez, D; Galera, Á; Garcia Rinaldi, R; Quinones, J; Quinones, S; Rodriguez-Acosta, J, 2017)
"Treatment with aspirin alone [hazard ratio (HR), 0."1.46Efficacy of aspirin and statins in primary prevention of cardiovascular mortality in uncomplicated hypertensive participants: a Korean national cohort study. ( Choi, D; Kang, SM; Kim, HC; Lee, CJ; Lee, SH; Oh, J; Park, S, 2017)
"Aspirin therapy was administered in all the 11 study hospitals."1.46Towards best practice in acute stroke care in Ghana: a survey of hospital services. ( Aikins, AD; Baatiema, L; Coombes, J; Mnatzaganian, G; Otim, M; Somerset, S, 2017)
"All the patients presented with carotid artery stenosis >70% (North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial [NASCET] criteria), which was symptomatic in 42 patients (transient ischemic attack, n = 32; minor stroke, n = 10) and asymptomatic in 146."1.46Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Does Not Increase the Risk of Bleeding After Carotid Endarterectomy: Results of a Prospective Study. ( Calio', FG; Illuminati, G; Masci, F; Pizzardi, G; Ricco, JB; Schneider, F, 2017)
"The early recurrence of neurological symptoms (NR) after urgent aggressive best medical therapy (BMT) in symptomatic carotid stenosis is not well documented."1.43Risk of early recurrent stroke in symptomatic carotid stenosis after best medical therapy and before endarterectomy. ( Ellemann, K; Gottschalksen, B; Owen-Falkenberg, A; Shahidi, S, 2016)
"Aspirin resistance was measured by the PFA-100 system (collagen/epinephrine cartridge) and glycoprotein IIIa P1A1/A2 polymorphism was determined by PCR."1.43Aspirin resistance in cerebrovascular disease and the role of glycoprotein IIIa polymorphism in Turkish stroke patients. ( Ataç, BF; Bayraktar, N; Can, U; Çelikkol, C; Derle, E; Kibaroğlu, S; Öcal, R; Verdi, H, 2016)
"Rivaroxaban is an oral anticoagulant that acts as a direct, competitive factor Xa inhibitor."1.43Failure of old and new anticoagulants to prevent ischemic stroke in high-risk atrial fibrillation: a case report. ( Adamo, A; Bilora, F; Pomerri, F; Prandoni, P, 2016)
"Dual treatment with aspirin (5 mg kg(-1) ) and clopidogel (0."1.43A rabbit model of cerebral microembolic signals for translational research: preclinical validation for aspirin and clopidogrel. ( Chu, L; Desai, K; Gutstein, DE; Kurowski, S; Seiffert, D; Wang, X; Wu, W; Zhou, X, 2016)
"The major result events, included: (1) recurrence of ischemic stroke; (2) hemorrhagic transformation of ischemic stroke; (3) myocardial infarction; (4) the digestive hemorrhage."1.43[Retrospective cohort study for the impact on readmission of patients with ischemic stroke after treatment of aspirin plus clopidogrel or aspirin mono-therapy]. ( Gao, P; Hu, YH; Tang, X; Wei, CL; Yang, C; Zhang, YQ, 2016)
"Minor stroke and transient ischemic attack are common disorders with high rate of subsequent disabling stroke."1.43High-Sensitive C-Reactive Protein Predicts Recurrent Stroke and Poor Functional Outcome: Subanalysis of the Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events Trial. ( Li, J; Lin, J; Liu, L; Meng, X; Wang, A; Wang, C; Wang, Y; Zhao, X, 2016)
"In warfarin-treated patients, each 5% LVEF decrement significantly increased the stroke risk (adjusted hazard ratio, 1."1.43Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction and Risk of Stroke and Cardiac Events in Heart Failure: Data From the Warfarin Versus Aspirin in Reduced Ejection Fraction Trial. ( Anker, SD; Buchsbaum, R; Di Tullio, MR; Estol, CJ; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Levin, B; Lip, GY; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL, 2016)
"Aspirin (53."1.43Antithrombotic Medication Use and Misuse Among Patients with Intracranial Hemorrhage: A 16-Year, Lebanese, Single-Center Experience. ( Fahed, E; Ghauche, J; Maarrawi, J; Menassa-Moussa, L; Moussa, R; Nohra, G; Okais, N; Rahme, R; Rizk, T; Samaha, E, 2016)
"Stroke is the second largest cause of death worldwide."1.42Prospective evaluation of blood coagulability and effect of treatment in patients with stroke using rotational thromboelastometry. ( Evans, PA; Hawkins, K; Lawrence, M; Morris, RH; Potter, JF; Sabra, A; Stanford, SN; Storton, S; Wani, M; Williams, PR, 2015)
" With the exception of CVA, all adverse events were significantly higher in positive Tn T group as compared to negative Tn T group."1.42Relationship between Troponin Elevation, Cardiovascular History and Adverse Events in Patients with acute exacerbation of COPD. ( Campo, G; Ceconi, C; Contoli, M; Guerzoni, F; Malagù, M; Napoli, N; Papi, A; Pavasini, R; Punzetti, S, 2015)
"55% were treated in stroke unit (2% in INASC, p = 0."1.42Acute stroke unit improves stroke management-four years on from INASC. ( Cunningham, N; Keenan, R; Lyons, D; O'Connor, M; O'Malley, G; Peters, C; Shanahan, E, 2015)
"Stroke is the second largest cause of death worldwide."1.42The changes in clot microstructure in patients with ischaemic stroke and the effects of therapeutic intervention: a prospective observational study. ( Brown, MR; D'Silva, L; Davidson, SJ; Evans, PA; Evans, V; Hawkins, K; Lawrence, M; Morris, RH; Potter, JF; Sabra, A; Stanford, SN; Storton, S; Wani, M; Williams, PR, 2015)
"CABG had similar rates of cardiac death compared with PCI group (HR=0."1.42Clinical outcomes of multiple chronic total occlusions in coronary arteries according to three therapeutic strategies: Bypass surgery, percutaneous intervention and medication. ( Choi, JH; Choi, SH; Gwon, HC; Hahn, JY; Jang, WJ; Kim, BS; Kim, WS; Lee, SH; Lee, YT; Song, YB; Yang, JH, 2015)
"When aspirin was compared to no treatment, NCB was neutral or negative for both risk strata."1.42Non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients with none or one additional risk factor of the CHA2DS2-VASc score. A comprehensive net clinical benefit analysis for warfarin, aspirin, or no therapy. ( Larsen, TB; Lip, GY; Nielsen, PB; Skjøth, F, 2015)
" Long-term use of aspirin plus clopidorel after CAS did not decrease the risk of ischemic stroke, composite vascular events, or death during 6 months of follow-up."1.42Is Extended Duration of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Carotid Stenting Beneficial? ( Huang, JY; Jhang, KM; Jian, ZH; Ku, WY; Liaw, YP; Nfor, ON; Tung, YC, 2015)
"Oral anticoagulation is the recommended treatment for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation."1.40Atrial fibrillation patients do not benefit from acetylsalicylic acid. ( Friberg, L; Själander, A; Själander, S; Svensson, PJ, 2014)
"Stroke is the major cause of death and decrease in the activities of daily living."1.40Neurovascular protection of cilostazol in stroke-prone spontaneous hypertensive rats associated with angiogenesis and pericyte proliferation. ( Abe, K; Deguchi, K; Ikeda, Y; Kono, S; Kurata, T; Liu, N; Liu, W; Omote, Y; Yamashita, T, 2014)
"Ischemic stroke is a fairly common complication after an AMI in patients with diabetes mellitus, but the risk of stroke has decreased during recent years."1.40Risk of ischemic stroke after an acute myocardial infarction in patients with diabetes mellitus. ( Bergström, L; Björklund, F; Jakobsson, S; Jernberg, T; Mooe, T; Söderström, L, 2014)
"Stroke is a traumatic complication in sickle cell anaemia (SCA) that is associated with significant morbidity and a risk of recurrent overt stroke of 2·2-6·4 events per 100 patient-years."1.40Outcome of overt stroke in sickle cell anaemia, a single institution's experience. ( Forsythe, A; Gordon, C; Iyer, R; Khan, M; Majumdar, S; Megason, G; Miller, M; Smith, MG, 2014)
"We described the cardioembolic (Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Age >75, Diabetes mellitus, and prior Stroke or transient ischemic attack [CHADS2]/Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Age >75, Diabetes mellitus, and prior Stroke or transient ischemic attack, Vascular disease, Age 65-75, Sex category i."1.40Stroke and bleeding risk co-distribution in real-world patients with atrial fibrillation: the Euro Heart Survey. ( Crijns, HJ; Iorio, A; Lip, GY; Marcucci, M; Nieuwlaat, R; Pisters, R, 2014)
"adults have a heart attack or stroke, resulting in approximately 30 deaths every hour and, for nonfatal events, often leading to long-term disability."1.40Million hearts: prevalence of leading cardiovascular disease risk factors--United States, 2005-2012. ( George, MG; Gillespie, C; Jamal, A; Ritchey, MD; Wall, HK, 2014)
"Twenty-two cases of childhood bacterial meningitis complicated by stroke were identified."1.40Antithrombotic therapy for secondary stroke prevention in bacterial meningitis in children. ( Askalan, R; Bjornson, B; Boelman, C; deVeber, G; MacGregor, D; Moharir, M; Richrdson, S; Shroff, M; Yau, I, 2014)
"Giant cell arteritis is a common cause of headache in patients aged more than 50 years."1.40A stroke of bad luck. ( Joshi, Y; Nagasayi, S; White, S, 2014)
"Stroke is an important clinical problem and some strokes are caused by a cardiac thrombus."1.3964-MDCT can depict the thrombi expanded from the left lower pulmonary vein to the left atrium in the patient with angina pectoris. ( Takeuchi, H, 2013)
"In selected low TE risk patients undergoing ablation for AF, a short period of periprocedural therapeutic anticoagulation with LMWH together with aspirin is an effective and safe strategy to prevent TE events."1.39Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation in patients at low thrombo-embolic risk: efficacy and safety of a simplified periprocedural anticoagulation strategy. ( Acena, M; Berte, B; Bun, SS; De Meyer, G; Duytschaever, M; Tavernier, R; Van Heuverswyn, F; Vandekerckhove, Y, 2013)
"While a stroke or transient ischemic attack or history of systemic thromboembolism was detected in 15."1.39Epidemiology of atrial fibrillation in Turkey: preliminary results of the multicenter AFTER study. ( Acar, G; Akıl, MA; Arıbaş, A; Aydın, M; Bilik, MZ; Bulur, S; Cağlıyan, CE; Ergene, O; Ertaş, F; Gedik, S; Gül, M; Kahya Eren, N; Kanadaşı, M; Kaya, H; Kaya, Z; Köroğlu, B; Köse, N; Oylumlu, M; Ozhan, H; Simşek, Z; Ulgen, MS; Vatan, B; Yeter, E; Yıldız, A; Yılmaz, R; Yüksel, M, 2013)
"Aspirin is an essential component of peri-PCI pharmacotherapy."1.39The clinical outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention performed without pre-procedural aspirin. ( Aronow, HD; Gurm, HS; Kenaan, M; Seth, M; Share, D; Wohns, D, 2013)
"Stroke is the second leading cause of death."1.39Neuroprotective effect of a new synthetic aspirin-decursinol adduct in experimental animal models of ischemic stroke. ( Ahn, JH; Cho, JH; Choi, JH; Her, S; Hwang, IK; Hyun, BH; Jun, JG; Kim, CK; Kim, IH; Kim, JS; Kim, YM; Kwon, SH; Kwon, YG; Lee, CH; Lee, JC; Lee, YL; Park, JH; Shin, BN; Suh, HW; Won, MH; Yan, BC; Yoo, KY, 2013)
"In the Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis trial (1995), medical management was defined as aspirin in addition to adequate control of comorbidities."1.39Efficacy of contemporary medical management for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. ( Ahn, JE; Chang, J; Chun, L; Landsman, N; Patel, KK; Rhee, K, 2013)
"About 80% of strokes are ischaemic."1.39Antithrombotic drugs and ischaemic stroke. ( , 2013)
"Aspirin resistance was more common in patients with MES (50% compared to 17."1.38Microembolic signals and aspirin resistance in patients with carotid stenosis. ( Dawson, J; Lees, KR; Quinn, T; Walters, MR, 2012)
"270 patients (93 with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE), and 177 with non-haemorrhagic stroke (cerebrovascular accident (CVA)) admitted between January 2006 and December 2010 with a discharge diagnosis of either DVT, PE or CVA, who had LAC and antiphospholipid antibodies measured within 6 months from their index admission."1.38High antiphospholipid antibody levels are associated with statin use and may reflect chronic endothelial damage in non-autoimmune thrombosis: cross-sectional study. ( Broder, A; Putterman, C; Tobin, JN, 2012)
"Stroke is a second cause of mortality worldwide and a leading cause of acquired disability in adults."1.38[Ulcerated plaques of the aorta as a cause of ischaemic stroke]. ( Hoffman, P; Kowalski, M; Michałowska, I; Rybicka, J, 2012)
"The risk for preeclampsia increased in patients who were positive for multiple antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) (odds ratio (OR) 3."1.38Pregnancy outcome in patients with antiphospholipid syndrome after cerebral ischaemic events: an observational study. ( Brinks, R; Fischer-Betz, R; Schneider, M; Specker, C, 2012)
"Warfarin treatment was associated with a decreased risk of stroke or systemic thromboembolism among patients with chronic kidney disease, whereas warfarin and aspirin were associated with an increased risk of bleeding."1.38Stroke and bleeding in atrial fibrillation with chronic kidney disease. ( Gislason, GH; Hommel, K; Kamper, AL; Køber, L; Lane, DA; Lindhardsen, J; Lip, GY; Olesen, JB; Torp-Pedersen, C, 2012)
"Aspirin (ASA) has been shown to reduce postoperative coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) mortality and ischemic events; however, the timing of chronic ASA discontinuation before surgery is controversial because of concern about postoperative bleeding."1.37Effect of timing of chronic preoperative aspirin discontinuation on morbidity and mortality in coronary artery bypass surgery. ( Blackstone, E; Cho, L; Jacob, M; Smedira, N; Williams, S, 2011)
"An acute spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma (SSEH) is a rare spinal pathology."1.37Relapsed spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma associated with aspirin and clopidogrel. ( Cho, YR; Hong, BY; Kim, HS; Kim, HW; Ko, YJ; Lee, JI; Lim, SH, 2011)
"Secondary outcomes included stroke, congestive heart failure, and myocardial infarction."1.37Risk of death and cardiovascular events in initially healthy women with new-onset atrial fibrillation. ( Albert, CM; Buring, JE; Chae, CU; Conen, D; Everett, BM; Glynn, RJ; Tedrow, UB, 2011)
"Cerebral infarction associated with ulcerative colitis is particularly rare, but clinically important because of its high morbidity and mortality."1.37Recurrent ischemic stroke in a patient with ulcerative colitis and high levels of lipoprotein (a). ( Bramanti, P; Calabrò, RS; Gervasi, G; Pezzini, A; Pollicino, P, 2011)
"Incidence of postoperative hemorrhage (early and delayed) was not significant (P = ."1.37Stopping anticoagulation before TURP does not appear to increase perioperative cardiovascular complications. ( Bariol, SV; Brooks, AJ; Drummond, M; Lau, HM; McDonald, C; Patel, MI; Raj, MD; Wang, AC; Woo, HH, 2011)
"The primary outcome was first recurrence of stroke of any type and the secondary outcome was a composite of stroke, myocardial infarction, or death from vascular causes."1.37Level of systolic blood pressure within the normal range and risk of recurrent stroke. ( Bath, PM; Cotton, D; Diener, HC; Donnan, GA; Martin, RH; Ovbiagele, B; Vinisko, R; Yusuf, S, 2011)
"We assessed the safety of thrombolysis under APs in 11,865 patients compliant with the European license criteria and recorded between 2002 and 2007 in the Safe Implementation of Treatments in Stroke (SITS) International Stroke Thrombolysis Register (SITS-ISTR)."1.36Safety of intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke in patients receiving antiplatelet therapy at stroke onset. ( Ahmed, N; Diedler, J; Ford, GA; Lees, KR; Luijckx, GJ; Overgaard, K; Ringleb, P; Soinne, L; Sykora, M; Uyttenboogaart, M; Wahlgren, N, 2010)
"Aspirin use was reported in 50% of patients: 68."1.36Aspirin use in elderly women receiving medication therapy management services. ( Cooke, CE; Lee, HY; Tong, YP; Xing, S, 2010)
"Wepfer's category of 'serous apoplexy' assumed that extravasation of blood serum might lead to compression of brain substance and blockage of 'nerve pores' through which mental 'spirit' was supposed to flow."1.36Facts versus theories: an everlasting struggle. The Johann Jakob Wepfer Award 2010. ( van Gijn, J, 2010)
"Giant cell arteritis (GCA) or temporal arteritis (TA) with polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is among the most common reasons for long-term steroid prescription."1.36Concise guidance: diagnosis and management of giant cell arteritis. ( Dasgupta, B, 2010)
" New and emerging oral alternatives to warfarin promise to combine the advantages of oral dosing and effective anticoagulation with improvements in safety, leading to reduced monitoring and dose adjustment."1.36A pharmacoeconomic perspective on stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. ( Fendrick, AM, 2010)
" In these patients, we recommend use of the combination of aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole (25/200 mg bid) over aspirin (Grade 1A) and suggest clopidogrel over aspirin (Grade 2B), and recommend avoiding long-term use of the combination of aspirin and clopidogrel (Grade 1B)."1.35Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition). ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Easton, JD; Sacco, RL; Teal, P, 2008)
"Syphilis is a treatable condition, screening in pregnancy is both cost effective and cost beneficial."1.35Stroke in pregnancy associated with syphilis. ( Baker, PN; Bowring, J; Mahto, M; Mandal, D, 2008)
"Ischemic stroke was reported in 57."1.35[Secondary prevention with clopidogrel or acetylsalicylic acid after acute cerebrovascular event. Health services research study of private primary care specialists]. ( Diehm, C; Köfüncü, E; Pittrow, D; Sander, D; Schwertfeger, M, 2008)
"None experienced strokes or transient ischemic attacks."1.35Low incidence of neurologic events during long-term support with the HeartMate XVE left ventricular assist device. ( Dia, M; Gallagher, C; Silver, MA; Slaughter, MS; Sobieski, MA, 2008)
"Despite aspirin's established role in the treatment of atherosclerotic vascular disease, considerable controversy exists regarding its most effective dosing strategy."1.35Relation between aspirin dose, all-cause mortality, and bleeding in patients with recent cerebrovascular or coronary ischemic events (from the BRAVO Trial). ( Amarenco, P; Aronow, HD; Califf, RM; Davis, S; Diener, HC; Easton, JD; Ferguson, J; Fitzgerald, DJ; Graffagnino, C; Harrington, RA; Koudstaal, PJ; Shuaib, A; Theroux, P; Topol, EJ; Vallee, M; Van de Werf, F, 2008)
"Stroke is an important outcome in cerebrovascular disease trials in the elderly, but it may be trumped by coronary heart disease as a more common end point."1.35Challenges of designing trials for the primary prevention of stroke. ( Gorelick, PB, 2009)
"Combined carotid stenting and cardiac surgery, performed in the same operating room under only heparin and aspirin, seems a safe and effective strategy for the treatment of patients with concomitant carotid and cardiac disease."1.35Safety and effectiveness of combining carotid artery stenting with cardiac surgery: preliminary results of a single-center experience. ( Capuano, F; Faraglia, V; Palombo, G; Rizzo, L; Sinatra, R; Stella, N; Taurino, M, 2009)
"Age and left bundle branch block were strong negative predictors for early reperfusion therapy in patients with prior antithrombotic treatment."1.35Impact of chronic antithrombotic therapy on hospital course of patients with acute myocardial infarction. ( Bauer, T; Bestehorn, K; Gitt, A; Jünger, C; Koeth, O; Senges, J; Towae, F; Zahn, R; Zeymer, U, 2009)
"Aspirin use was associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular events (adjusted hazard ratio, 0."1.35Aspirin use, dose, and clinical outcomes in postmenopausal women with stable cardiovascular disease: the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study. ( Berger, JS; Brown, DL; Burke, GL; Kostis, JB; Langer, RD; Oberman, A; Wassertheil-Smoller, S; Wong, ND, 2009)
"Although intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) has been described in patients with CADASIL, the cause of such ICH is still unknown."1.35Aspirin-associated intracerebral hemorrhage in a patient with CADASIL. ( Choi, JC; Kang, JH; Kang, SY; Lee, JS; Oh, JH, 2008)
"Stroke is associated with elevation of several proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin (IL)-8 that are correlated with central nervous system (CNS) injury."1.34TNF-alpha and IL-8 in acute stroke and the modulation of these cytokines by antiplatelet agents. ( Al-Bahrani, A; Bakhiet, M; Shaath, H; Taha, S, 2007)
"Embolism is a dreaded complication of infective endocarditis (IE)."1.34Impact of prior antiplatelet therapy on risk of embolism in infective endocarditis. ( Anavekar, NS; Baddour, LM; Chandrasekaran, K; Haddad, C; Khandaker, MH; Mirzoyev, Z; Steckelberg, JM; Tleyjeh, IM; Wilson, WR, 2007)
"A temporary middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO) model was used in 80 Wistar rats to evaluate whether a high dose of Aspirin (40 mg/kg) applied with different initiation time points after stroke onset (30 min, 3 h, 6 h, 12 h, 20 rats for each time group) and followed by repeated administration (1, 2 and 3 days) is neuroprotective."1.34Neuroprotection by early and delayed treatment of acute stroke with high dose aspirin. ( Berger, C; Grau, A; Schwab, S; Zheng, Z, 2007)
"Patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke carry a risk of recurrent stroke of between 5% and 20% per year."1.33Secondary stroke prevention with antiplatelet drugs: have we reached the ceiling? ( Diener, HC, 2006)
"The cumulative 10 year mortality and recurrence rate were 92."1.33Efficacy of anticoagulation for secondary stroke prevention in older people with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a prospective case series study. ( Manios, E; Peppes, V; Spengos, K; Tsivgoulis, G; Vemmos, K; Zakopoulos, N, 2005)
"The risk of stroke is reduced with primary PTCA (OR = 0."1.33Primary angioplasty in acute myocardial infarction: Hypothetical estimate of superiority over aspirin or untreated controls. ( Massel, D, 2005)
"The prognosis of traumatic dissection of the internal carotid artery is worse than for spontaneous dissections."1.33Endovascular stent-assisted angioplasty in the management of traumatic internal carotid artery dissections. ( Ben-Hur, T; Cohen, JE; Gomori, JM; Rajz, G; Umansky, F, 2005)
"Treatment with aspirin and ceftriaxone followed by trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole resulted in a good neurological recovery and complete remission of the malabsorption syndrome."1.33A patient with cerebral Whipple's disease and a stroke-like syndrome. ( De Simone, C; Famularo, G; Minisola, G, 2005)
"(2) Aspirin has been tested in several placebo-controlled trials and has a positive risk-benefit balance, preventing about 5 deaths per 1000 patients with ischaemic stroke."1.33Ischaemic stroke: acute-phase drug therapy. Mostly aspirin and heparin. ( , 2005)
"To report procedure-related complications and neurological adverse events of unprotected over-the-wire (OTW) and protected rapid exchange (RX) carotid artery stenting (CAS) in a single-center patient series during an 8-year period."1.33Procedure-related complications and early neurological adverse events of unprotected and protected carotid stenting: temporal trends in a consecutive patient series. ( Ahmadi, A; Amighi, J; Boltuch, J; Dick, P; Minar, E; Mlekusch, W; Sabeti, S; Schillinger, M; Schlager, O, 2005)
"However, the ratio of stroke to ischemic heart disease is still different between the East and West."1.33Regional differences in incidence and management of stroke - is there any difference between Western and Japanese guidelines on antiplatelet therapy? ( Shinohara, Y, 2006)
"Cryptogenic stroke is part of the disease of stress-induced cerebrovascular disease."1.33A new theory of cryptogenic stroke and its relationship to patent foramen ovale; or, the puzzle of the missing extra risk. ( Eggers, AE, 2006)
"Stroke is a major health problem worldwide."1.33Effects of policosanol on patients with ischemic stroke: a pilot open study. ( Alvarez, E; Fernández, JC; Fernández, L; Gámez, R; Illnait, J; Más, R; Mendoza, S; Ortega, LL; Sánchez, J, 2006)
"Poststroke recurrence rate was low (7."1.32Ischaemic stroke in young people: a prospective and long-term follow-up study. ( Carerj, S; Di Perri, R; Epifanio, A; Gallitto, G; Gangemi, S; Granata, A; La Spina, P; Leggiadro, N; Manganaro, A; Musolino, R; Tripodi, F, 2003)
"Aspirin treatment for primary prevention is safe and useful at an annual coronary event risk > or = 1."1.32[Anticoagulation and antiaggregation in cardiac patients]. ( Meyer, BJ, 2003)
"Two of the intracerebral hemorrhages occurred in the site where asymptomatic MBs were found at baseline."1.32Cerebral microbleeds as a risk factor for subsequent intracerebral hemorrhages among patients with acute ischemic stroke. ( Fan, YH; Lam, WW; Mok, VC; Wong, KS; Zhang, L, 2003)
" The drug's effect as well as adverse effects should be actively sought, and dosage alterations made in order to enhance the drug's effect."1.32Introduction to monitoring. What is what you prescribed actually doing? ( George, A; Shakib, S, 2003)
"Early administration of a combined regimen of clopidogrel and aspirin following off-pump CABG is safe and is associated with a relatively low incidence of major adverse cardiac events, bleeding, PE, and DVT."1.32A feasibility study of the safety and efficacy of a combined clopidogrel and aspirin regimen following off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. ( Benhameid, O; Endo, M; Shennib, H, 2003)
" The lesser long-term pharmacodynamic potency of aspirin relative to clopidogrel raises the prospect of the need for more effective antiplatelet agents or a synergistic combination therapy for stroke prevention in the future."1.32Serial changes in platelet activation in patients after ischemic stroke: role of pharmacodynamic modulation. ( Chang, HW; Chang, YY; Chen, MC; Chen, SS; Chen, WH; Kao, YF; Lai, SL; Lan, MY; Liu, JS; Yip, HK, 2004)
"Stroke is a devastating complication in patients with prosthetic valves, but characterization of its late occurrence from a large cohort is lacking."1.32Late incidence and determinants of stroke after aortic and mitral valve replacement. ( Bédard, PJ; Goldstein, WG; Hendry, PJ; Masters, RG; Mesana, TG; Pipe, AL; Rubens, FD; Ruel, M, 2004)
"Hypertension was a more common risk factor in AS patients (69% AS patients vs."1.32Risk factors and in-hospital outcomes in stroke and myocardial infarction patients. ( Ivanusa, M; Ivanusa, Z, 2004)
"The prevalence of all VTE, proximal deep vein thrombosis (PDVT), and pulmonary embolism (PE) after 21 days were 40%, 18%, and 12%, increasing to 63%, 30%, and 20% in patients with Barthel indices (BI) of < or =9 2 days after stroke (BI-2< or =9)."1.32Venous thromboembolism after acute ischemic stroke: a prospective study using magnetic resonance direct thrombus imaging. ( Coshall, C; Hunt, BJ; Kelly, J; Lewis, RR; Moody, A; Rudd, A, 2004)
"Strokes were subtyped according to inferred mechanism."1.32Thrombin generation in non-cardioembolic stroke subtypes: the Hemostatic System Activation Study. ( Barzegar, S; Bauer, K; Costigan, T; Furie, KL; Kistler, JP; Mohr, JP; Rosenberg, R; Rosner, B; Sciacca, R; Thompson, JL; Thornell, B, 2004)
"Patients suffering from a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke are at high risk of a recurrent stroke."1.32[Secondary prevention of stroke with antiplatelet drugs]. ( Diener, HC, 2004)
"Different approaches to treatment of acute stroke include restoring blood flow by thrombolysis, neuroprotection, and early secondary prevention with aspirin."1.32Acute stroke. ( Markus, H, 2003)
"Once stroke has occurred, it is not recommended to initiate an anticoagulation (unfractioned or low molecular weight heparin) within the first hours."1.31[Anticoagulation in permanent atrial fibrillation after 75 years of age]. ( Tilly-Gentric, A, 2002)
"Unfortunately, VBA transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) herald a lethal or devastating event within 5 years in 25 to 30% of patients."1.31Stent-assisted angioplasty of intracranial vertebrobasilar atherosclerosis: an initial experience. ( Barr, JD; Furlan, AJ; Katzan, I; Krieger, D; Markarian, GZ; Masaryk, TJ; Perl, J; Rasmussen, PA; Sila, C, 2000)
"Aspirin was used regularly by 37% of those with CVD and by 13% of those with risk factors only Adjusted odds of regular aspirin use were significantly greater for individuals with CVD than for those with one CVD risk factor (odds ratio [OR] = 4."1.31Aspirin use among adults with diabetes: estimates from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. ( Fagot-Campagna, A; Narayan, KM; Rolka, DB, 2001)
" It is indicated, at a dosage of 75 mg/day, for the reduction of atherosclerotic events including myocardial infarction, ischaemic stroke and vascular death in patients with atherosclerosis manifested by recent stroke, myocardial infarction or established peripheral vascular disease."1.31[Pharmacy clinics. Medication of the month. Clopidogrel (Plavix)]. ( Scheen, AJ, 2001)
"Stroke is highly prevalent in long-term care."1.31Clinical correlates and drug treatment of residents with stroke in long-term care. ( Lapane, KL; Quilliam, BJ, 2001)

Research

Studies (2,542)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's32 (1.26)18.2507
2000's1019 (40.09)29.6817
2010's1132 (44.53)24.3611
2020's359 (14.12)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sun, Y6
Jiang, J1
Zhang, Z11
Yu, P2
Wang, L5
Xu, C2
Liu, W3
Wang, Y121
Zhang, G2
Zhong, H2
Du, J1
Wu, J4
Ling, J1
Wang, X15
Li, T4
Liu, J3
Lai, Y3
Ji, H4
Peng, S1
Tian, J3
Zhang, Y17
Huang, Z4
Wan, X1
Xu, J11
Sheng, X1
Hua, K2
Yang, C4
Xin, G1
Ming, Y1
Ji, C1
Wei, Z1
Li, S3
Morris-Natschke, SL1
Zhang, X9
Yu, K2
Li, Y15
Zhang, B5
Zhang, J8
Xing, Z1
He, Y4
Chen, Z7
Yang, X7
Niu, H1
Lee, KH1
Huang, W2
Kitagawa, K5
Anand, SS13
Hiatt, W1
Dyal, L7
Bauersachs, R1
Berkowitz, SD23
Branch, KRH4
Debus, S1
Fox, KAA12
Liang, Y4
Muehlhofer, E5
Nehler, M1
Haskell, LP2
Patel, M1
Szarek, M2
Yusuf, S55
Eikelboom, J10
Bonaca, MP6
Joseph, P2
Roshandel, G2
Gao, P6
Pais, P9
Lonn, E4
Xavier, D2
Avezum, A9
Zhu, J9
Liu, L42
Sliwa, K1
Gamra, H1
Bangdiwala, SI7
Teo, K2
Diaz, R12
Dans, A1
Lopez-Jaramillo, P4
Prabhakaran, D6
Castellano, JM1
Fuster, V4
Rodgers, A2
Huffman, MD2
Bosch, J19
Dagenais, GR9
Malekzadeh, R2
Maksimova, MY1
Ryu, WS4
Schellingerhout, D1
Hong, KS17
Jeong, SW2
Kim, BJ10
Kim, JT8
Lee, KB7
Park, TH8
Park, SS4
Park, JM11
Kang, K6
Cho, YJ8
Park, HK3
Lee, BC9
Yu, KH10
Oh, MS7
Lee, SJ10
Kim, JG7
Cha, JK13
Kim, DH6
Lee, J16
Han, MK5
Park, MS8
Choi, KH7
Nahrendorf, M1
Bae, HJ9
Kim, DE8
Sharma, M18
Smith, EE9
Pearce, LA22
Shoamanesh, A8
Perera, KS6
Coutts, SB6
Damgaard, D2
Ameriso, SF8
Rha, JH6
Modrau, B1
Yoon, BW10
Romano, M1
Messé, SR5
Barlinn, J1
Lambeck, J1
Saad, F2
Mundl, H13
Connolly, SJ43
Hart, RG64
McCrindle, BW1
Michelson, AD1
Van Bergen, AH1
Suzana Horowitz, E1
Pablo Sandoval, J1
Justino, H1
Harris, KC1
Jefferies, JL1
Miriam Pina, L1
Peluso, C1
Nessel, K1
Lu, W1
Li, JS1
Chacón-Aponte, AA1
Durán-Vargas, EA1
Lozada-Martínez, ID1
Picón-Jaimes, YA1
Janjua, T1
Moscote-Salazar, LR1
Lv, H2
Yang, Z2
Wu, H4
Liu, M5
Mao, X2
Liu, X14
Ding, H1
Shi, Z1
Zhou, Y6
Liu, Q4
Chen, K1
Li, Z18
Dong, Q6
Ma, J2
Han, Y8
Kim, CJ1
Park, MW1
Kim, MC1
Choo, EH1
Hwang, BH1
Lee, KY2
Choi, YS1
Kim, HY4
Yoo, KD1
Jeon, DS2
Shin, ES4
Jeong, YH1
Seung, KB5
Jeong, MH5
Yim, HW1
Ahn, Y2
Chang, K1
Morton, M1
Kubiak-Balcerewicz, K1
Sarnowska, A1
Fiszer, U1
Marcaccio, CL2
Patel, PB2
Liang, P2
Rastogi, V2
Stangenberg, L2
Jim, J2
Schneider, PA2
Schermerhorn, ML2
Falasconi, G1
Gaspardone, C1
Godino, C2
Gaspardone, A1
Radinovic, A1
Pannone, L1
Leo, G1
Posteraro, GA1
Slavich, M1
Melillo, F2
Marzi, A1
D'Angelo, G1
Limite, LR1
Frontera, A1
Brugliera, L1
Agricola, E1
Margonato, A1
Della Bella, P1
Mazzone, P1
Dai, L3
Yan, H4
Pan, Y25
Meng, X37
Li, H37
Lv, WH1
Dong, JZ1
Du, X2
Hu, R1
He, L4
Long, DY1
Sang, CH1
Jia, CQ1
Feng, L2
Li, X7
Ning, M1
Chen, X3
Cui, YK1
Tang, RB1
Ma, CS1
Gupta, R1
Lin, M2
Mehta, A1
Aedma, SK1
Shah, R3
Ranchal, P1
Vyas, AV1
Singh, S3
Kluck, B1
Combs, WG1
Patel, NC1
Barry, HC1
Xu, X1
Wang, H7
Du, Y1
Wang, J9
Kasner, SE15
Puig, J1
Fiebach, JB1
Muir, KW3
Veltkamp, RC2
Toni, DS2
Shamalov, N3
Gagliardi, RJ5
Mikulik, R9
Engelter, ST2
Bereczki, D6
O'Donnell, MJ8
Rigual, R2
Ruiz-Ares, G1
Rodriguez-Pardo, J1
Fernández-Prieto, A1
Navia, P1
Novo, JR1
Alonso de Leciñana, M1
Alonso-Singer, P1
Fuentes, B1
Díez-Tejedor, E1
Marquis-Gravel, G4
Hammill, BG5
Mulder, H4
Roe, MT9
Robertson, HR4
Wruck, LM3
Sharlow, A2
Harris, DF2
Pohlman, FW1
Hernandez, AF8
Jones, WS9
Yang, Y3
Zhang, S4
Li, F5
Zhu, B1
Fang, S1
Qin, S1
Tai, WA2
Minhas, JS3
Chithiramohan, T1
Barnes, SC1
Clough, RH1
Kadicheeni, M1
Beishon, LC1
Robinson, T1
Kang, MK1
Chang, DI2
Chung, JW1
Jung, KH2
Chang, JY1
Kim, BK4
Shin, DI5
Rostanski, SK2
Kvernland, A2
Liberman, AL1
de Havenon, A7
Henninger, N3
Mac Grory, B5
Kim, AS10
Easton, JD33
Johnston, SC58
Yaghi, S5
Piccini, JP8
Poli, S3
Weiss, M1
Xian, Y7
Feng, W4
Abraham, PJ1
Black, JA1
Griffin, RL1
Abraham, MN1
Liptrap, EJ1
Thaci, B1
Holcomb, JB1
Kerby, JD1
Harrigan, MR5
Jansen, JO1
Kamarova, M1
Baig, S1
Patel, H1
Monks, K1
Wasay, M1
Ali, A1
Redgrave, J1
Majid, A2
Bell, SM1
Whiteley, WN3
Canavan, M2
Gutierrez, J3
Turan, TN9
Hoh, BL4
Chimowitz, MI14
Subramanian, A1
Delaney, S1
Murphy, SJX4
Smith, DR2
Offiah, C1
McMahon, J1
de Borst, GJ4
Naylor, AR4
Hamilton, G3
Kinsella, JA7
McCabe, DJH4
Chen, S7
Cai, D1
He, J3
Wu, Q2
Huang, P2
Zhou, L5
Sun, H3
van der Steen, W1
van de Graaf, RA1
Chalos, V1
Lingsma, HF1
van Doormaal, PJ1
Coutinho, JM1
Emmer, BJ1
de Ridder, I1
van Zwam, W1
van der Worp, HB3
van der Schaaf, I1
Gons, RAR1
Yo, LSF1
Boiten, J1
van den Wijngaard, I1
Hofmeijer, J1
Martens, J1
Schonewille, W1
Vos, JA1
Tuladhar, AM1
de Laat, KF1
van Hasselt, B1
Remmers, M1
Vos, D1
Rozeman, A1
Elgersma, O1
Uyttenboogaart, M2
Bokkers, RPH1
van Tuijl, J1
Boukrab, I1
van den Berg, R1
Beenen, LFM1
Roosendaal, SD1
Postma, AA1
Krietemeijer, M1
Lycklama, G1
Meijer, FJA1
Hammer, S1
van der Hoorn, A1
Yoo, AJ2
Gerrits, D1
Truijman, MTB1
Zinkstok, S1
Koudstaal, PJ17
Manschot, S1
Kerkhoff, H2
Nieboer, D1
Berkhemer, O1
Wolff, L1
van der Sluijs, PM1
van Voorst, H1
Tolhuisen, M1
Roos, YBWEM1
Majoie, CBLM1
Staals, J1
van Oostenbrugge, RJ1
Jenniskens, SFM1
van Dijk, LC1
den Hertog, HM1
van Es, ACGM1
van der Lugt, A1
Dippel, DWJ1
Roozenbeek, B1
Ku, JC1
Taslimi, S1
Zuccato, J1
Pasarikovski, CR1
Nasr, N1
Chechik, O2
Chisci, E1
Bissacco, D1
Larrue, V3
Rabinovich, Y2
Michelagnoli, S1
Settembrini, PG1
Priola, SM1
Cusimano, MD1
Yang, VXD1
Macdonald, RL1
Pop, R3
Severac, F1
Hasiu, A1
Mihoc, D1
Mangin, PH1
Chibbaro, S1
Simu, M1
Tudor, R1
Gheoca, R1
Quenardelle, V1
Wolff, V1
Beaujeux, R1
Kucherenko, SS1
Alekseeva, TM1
Fan, H2
Liu, T4
Zhang, K3
Ren, J2
Li, J16
Wu, X3
Niu, X3
Matsuzono, K1
Fujimoto, S4
Aoki, J4
Ozawa, T1
Kimura, K11
Ma, L1
Zaidat, OO3
Gronseth, GS2
Culebras, A3
Furlan, AJ5
Goldstein, LB6
Gonzalez, NR1
Latorre, JG1
Nguyen, TN2
Sangha, RS1
Schneck, MJ3
Singhal, AB2
Wechsler, LR1
Rabinstein, AA2
Dolan O'Brien, M1
Silsbee, H1
Fletcher, JJ1
Dehghani, P1
Cao, D4
Baber, U6
Nicolas, J2
Sartori, S4
Pivato, CA1
Dangas, G5
Angiolillo, DJ12
Briguori, C4
Cohen, DJ5
Collier, T4
Dudek, D4
Gibson, M1
Gil, R4
Huber, K14
Kaul, U4
Kornowski, R4
Krucoff, MW2
Kunadian, V5
Mehta, S3
Moliterno, DJ2
Ohman, EM8
Escaned, J5
Sardella, G4
Sharma, SK2
Shlofmitz, R3
Weisz, G4
Witzenbichler, B3
Pocock, S7
Mehran, R13
Pomero, F1
Galli, E1
Bellesini, M2
Maroni, L1
Squizzato, A2
D'Ascenzo, F3
DE Filippo, O1
Angelini, F1
Piroli, F1
DE Lio, G1
Bocchino, PP1
Baldetti, L1
Chieffo, A2
Saglietto, A2
Omedè, P1
Montefusco, A1
Conrotto, F2
de Ferrari, GM2
Tan, BE1
Wong, PY1
Baibhav, B1
Thakkar, S1
Azhar, AZ1
Rao, M2
Cheung, JW1
Xu, H3
Fonarow, GC7
Bhatt, DL51
Schwamm, LH6
Peterson, ED10
Zhang, L7
Wu, Y6
Fan, Y1
He, Z1
He, P2
Liang, J1
Caroff, J2
Aubert, L1
Lavenu-Bombled, C1
Figueiredo, S1
Habchi, K1
Cortese, J1
Eugene, F1
Ognard, J1
Tahon, F1
Forestier, G1
Ifergan, H1
Zhu, F1
Hak, JF1
Reyre, A1
Laubacher, M1
Traore, A1
Desilles, JP1
Derraz, I1
Moreno, R3
Bintner, M1
Charbonnier, G1
Le Bras, A1
Veunac, L1
Gariel, F1
Redjem, H1
Sedat, J1
Tessier, G1
Dumas, V1
Gauberti, M1
Chivot, C1
Consoli, A3
Bricout, N1
Tuilier, T1
Guedon, A1
Thouant, P1
Bellanger, G1
Zannoni, R1
Soize, S1
Richter, JS1
Heck, O1
Mihalea, C1
Burel, J1
Girot, JB1
Shotar, E1
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Pandey, D1
Valika, A1
Cursio, J1
Mergy, J1
Allal, J1
Cornett, O1
Ocava, LC1
Singh, M1
Malhotra, S1
Rosenbaum, DM1
Lambert, C1
Lianting, J1
Chan, ES1
Samama, MM2
Mikkelsson, J1
Eskola, M1
Nikus, K1
Karhunen, PJ1
Niemela, K1
Smith, PJ1
Hurlen, M1
Bonnaire, B1
Lepage, L1
Lefranc, M1
Gao, X1
Fan, D1
Wong, K1
Xiao, J1
Ling, GS1
Akyuz, A1
Bolayir, E1
Dener, S1
Topalkara, K1
Topaktas, S1
Van Damme, H1
Sakalihasan, N1
Limet, R1
Smith, NM1
Pathansali, R1
Harker, LA1
Boissel, JP1
Pilgrim, AJ1
Gent, M1
Eikelboom, BC2
Rubattu, S1
Ridker, P1
Stampfer, MJ1
Volpe, M1
Lindpaintner, K1
Perez, I4
Melbourn, A1
Kalra, L4
Newell, DW1
Futterman, LG1
Lemberg, L1
Escolar, G1
Revilla, M1
Vila, N1
Ordinas, A1
Feinberg, WM1
Cornell, ES1
Bovill, EG1
Rifai, N1
Tracy, RP1
Patel, ST1
Haser, PB1
Korn, P1
Bush, HL1
Deitch, JS1
Kent, KC1
Goldman, ME1
Zabalgoitia, M2
Safford, R1
Koehler, J1
Blackshear, JL2
Fenster, PE1
Strauss, R1
Pennock, GD1
Rothbart, RM2
Ferro, D1
Basili, S1
Roccaforte, S1
Di Franco, M1
Cipollone, F1
Ciabattoni, G1
Smithard, DG2
Henney, JE1
McAnulty, JH1
SoRelle, R3
Chambers, M1
Hutton, J1
Gladman, J1
Jagasia, DH1
Williams, B1
Ranhosky, A1
Overell, JR1
Weir, CJ1
Walker, A1
Newcombe, H1
Edds, W1
Newton, W1
Sulch, D1
Fahey, T1
Rimmer, J1
Godfrey, P1
Ellis, SJ1
Hans, R1
Masson, C1
Vallée, JP1
Niclot, P1
Ford, ES1
Nakstad, PH1
Sandset, PM2
Rasmussen, PA1
Perl, J1
Barr, JD1
Markarian, GZ1
Sila, C1
Krieger, D1
Masaryk, TJ1
Dunbabin, DW2
Hobbs, R1
Taylor, FC1
Ebrahim, S1
Neuhaus, KL1
Kjeldsen, SE1
Kolloch, RE1
Leonetti, G1
Mallion, JM1
Zanchetti, A1
Elmfeldt, D1
Warnold, I1
Cohen, N1
Almoznino-Sarafian, D1
Alon, I1
Gorelik, O1
Koopfer, M1
Chachashvily, S1
Shteinshnaider, M1
Litvinjuk, V1
Modai, D1
Leifer, D1
Stern, S1
Altkorn, D1
Levinson, W1
Klijn, CJ1
van Buren, PA1
Tulleken, CA1
Thun, MJ1
Meade, TW2
Brennan, PJ2
Tomita, F1
Kohya, T1
Phillips, KA1
Borowsky, LH1
Wilcox, RG1
Caspi, A1
Berink, P1
Toman, J1
Charlesworth, A1
Anders, RJ1
Alexander, JC1
Skene, A1
Bhagat, K1
Tisocki, K1
Pereira, AC3
Steinberg, J1
Holroyd-Leduc, JM1
Kapral, MK1
Austin, PC1
Tu, JV1
Thijs, VN1
Thomas, DP1
Gondek, K1
Ward, M1
Albert, MA1
Graettinger, WF1
Argentino, C1
Fieschi, C1
Cates, C2
Schafer, A1
Baker, WH1
Toole, JF1
Sarasin, FP1
Gaspoz, JM1
Bounameaux, H1
Niessen, LW1
Limburg, M1
Craig, J1
Goudie, BM1
Lebrun, T1
Gallai, V1
McNulty, SJ1
Hutchinson, D1
Hardy, KJ1
Feldman, G1
Devuyst, G1
Weksler, BB1
Lenz, TL1
Hilleman, DE1
Siegel, AM1
Sandor, P1
Kollias, SS1
Dechambre, S1
Duprez, T1
Cosnard, G1
Saloheimo, P1
Juvela, S1
Hillbom, M1
von Kummer R, R1
Müller, A1
Bluhmki, E1
Lewis, HD1
Meade , TW1
Vokó, Z1
Hofman, A1
Breteler, MM1
Sanmuganathan, PS1
Ghahramani, P1
Jackson, PR1
Wallis, EJ1
Ramsay, LE1
Skerrett, PJ1
Fischman, J1
Suzuki, Y1
Umemura, K1
Rolka, DB1
Fagot-Campagna, A1
Narayan, KM1
Bergmann, SR1
Farquhar, D1
Scheen, AJ2
Matteoli, S1
Trappolini, M1
Chillotti, FM1
Maxim, R1
Pettigrew, LC3
Kipp, A1
Bertrand-Hardy, JM1
Humphreys, M1
Goertler, M1
Blaser, T1
Krueger, S1
Lutze, G1
Wallesch, CW1
Signorini, DF1
Quilliam, BJ2
Sexton, RC1
Nair, GV1
Davis, CJ1
McKenzie, ME1
Lowry, DR1
Akkerhuis, KM1
Lincoff, AM1
Boersma, E1
Anderson, K1
Balog, C1
Simoons, ML1
Tokunaga, Y1
Suita, S1
Matsushima, T1
Olson, J1
Huntington, J1
Kaye, GC1
Godtfredsen, J1
Peterson, P1
Kalashnikova, LA1
Nasonov, EL1
Aleksandrova, EN1
Kosheleva, NM1
Reshetniak, TM1
Salozhin, KV1
Gattis, WA1
Larsen, RL1
O'Gara, PT1
Gheorghiade, M1
Daly, R1
Lindenstrom, E1
Friis, P1
Marttila, R1
Olsson, J1
Orgogozo, J1
Ringelstein, B1
van der Sande, J1
Turpie, AG1
Catella-Lawson, F1
Müller, TH1
Mor, V1
Guillon, B1
Planchon, B1
Magne, C1
Barrier, JH1
Delanty, N1
Kantor, J1
McConnell, JP2
Cheryk, LA1
Durocher, A1
Bang, NU2
Fleck, JD1
Williams, L1
Sträter, R1
Kurnik, K1
Heller, C1
Schobess, R1
Luigs, P1
Nowak-Göttl, U1
Anderson, DR1
Gardner, MJ1
Flowerdew, GJ1
Brownell, BF1
Bajzer, CT1
Chew, DP1
Ziada, KM1
Mukherjee, D1
Evans, A2
Yu, G1
Wilterdink, JL1
Bendixen, B1
Woolson, RF1
Clarke, WR1
Hansen, MD1
Müllner, M1
Zuber, M1
Cabanes, L1
Derumeaux, G1
Coste, J1
Prisco, D1
Pengo, V1
Dalton, B1
Evans, MF1
Moyad, MA1
Mansbach, HH1
Tietjen, GE1
Ducharme, J1
Currie, T1
Ovens, H1
Rutledge, T1
Thompson, J1
Reilly, M1
Hayden, M1
Phillips, C1
Mulrow, C1
Nordt, T1
Lazar, RM1
Jackson, CM1
Powers, WJ1
Wollersheim, HC1
Crawford, KM1
Du, ZD1
Cao, QL1
Joseph, A1
Koenig, P1
Heischmidt, M1
Waight, DJ1
Rhodes, J1
Brorson, J1
Hijazi, ZM1
Marchioli, R1
Schweiger, C1
Tavazzi, L1
Valagussa, F1
Tufano, A1
Cerbone, AM1
Doggrell, SA1
Yi, Q1
Libby, P1
Chessa, M1
Carminati, M1
Hsi, DH1
Alaimo, DJ1
Pinsky, DJ1
Broekman, MJ1
Peschon, JJ1
Stocking, KL1
Ramasamy, R1
Kiss, S1
Choudhri, TF1
McTaggart, RA1
Liao, H1
Drosopoulos, JH1
Price, VL1
Marcus, AJ1
Maliszewski, CR1
Phillips, SJ1
Williams, SC1
Allen, LC1
Jakovljević, D1
Rossignol, P1
La Batida Alanore, A1
Roueff, S1
Bobrie, G1
Plouin, PF1
Kilpatrick, C1
Gerraty, R1
Campbell, Do1
Greenberg, P1

Clinical Trials (288)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Rivaroxaban for the Prevention of Major Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Coronary or Peripheral Artery Disease (COMPASS - Cardiovascular OutcoMes for People Using Anticoagulation StrategieS).[NCT01776424]Phase 327,395 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Completed
Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Active-comparator, Event-driven, Superiority Phase III Study of Secondary Prevention of Stroke and Prevention of Systemic Embolism in Patients With a Recent Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (ESUS),[NCT02313909]Phase 37,213 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-23Terminated (stopped due to Study halted early due to no efficacy improvement over aspirin at an interim analysis and very little chance of showing overall benefit if study were completed)
A Prospective, Open-Label, Active-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Safety, and Efficacy of Rivaroxaban for Thromboprophylaxis in Pediatric Subjects 2 to 8 Years of Age After the Fontan Procedure[NCT02846532]Phase 3112 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-16Completed
A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label Trial to Compare Efficacy and Safety of Clopidogrel vs Ticagrelor in Stabilized Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; TicAgrelor Versus CLOpidogrel in Stabili[NCT02018055]Phase 42,590 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-02-14Completed
Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke (POINT) Trial[NCT00991029]Phase 34,881 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-28Terminated (stopped due to The trial was halted by the DSMB.)
Stent-Assisted Coiling Followed by Ticagrelor Monotherapy Instead of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Endovascular Treatment of Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysm (SAC-TIDE) ---a Pilot Study[NCT06015477]180 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-09-01Not yet recruiting
INdobufen Versus aSpirin in acUte Ischemic stRokE,INSURE[NCT03871517]Phase 45,438 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-06-03Completed
Aspirin to Target Arterial Events in Chronic Kidney Disease[NCT03796156]Phase 325,210 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-02-25Recruiting
Randomized, Double-blind, Evaluation in Secondary Stroke Prevention Comparing the EfficaCy and Safety of the Oral Thrombin Inhibitor Dabigatran Etexilate (110 mg or 150 mg, Oral b.i.d.) Versus Acetylsalicylic Acid (100 mg Oral q.d.) in Patients With Embol[NCT02239120]Phase 35,390 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-11-27Completed
A Randomised, Double-Blind, Multinational Study to Prevent Major Vascular Events With Ticagrelor Compared to Aspirin (ASA) in Patients With Acute Ischaemic Stroke or TIA.[NCT01994720]Phase 313,307 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-07Completed
Management of High Bleeding Risk Patients Post Bioresorbable Polymer Coated Stent Implantation With an Abbreviated Versus Prolonged DAPT Regimen[NCT03023020]4,579 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-04Completed
An Open-label, 2 x 2 Factorial, Randomized Controlled, Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety of Apixaban vs. Vitamin K Antagonist and Aspirin vs. Aspirin Placebo in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Acute Coronary Syndrome or Percutaneous Coronary Int[NCT02415400]Phase 44,614 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-06-04Completed
Clopidogrel With Aspirin in High-risk Patients With Acute Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events II[NCT04078737]Phase 36,412 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-09-23Completed
Randomized,Double-blind Trial Comparing the Effects of a 3-month Clopidogrel Regimen,Combined With ASA During the First 21days,Versus ASA Alone for the Acute Treatment of TIA or Minor Stroke[NCT00979589]Phase 35,100 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-12-31Completed
LACunar Intervention (LACI-2) Trial-2: Assessment of Safety and Efficacy of Cilostazol and Isosorbide Mononitrate to Prevent Recurrent Lacunar Stroke and Progression of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease.[NCT03451591]Phase 2/Phase 3363 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-08Completed
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double Blind Study to Compare the Efficacy Between Cilostazol and Aspirin on White Matter Changes by Cerebral Small Vessel Disease[NCT01932203]Phase 4255 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-07-17Active, not recruiting
Cilostazol Verse Asprin for Vascular Dementia in Poststroke Patients With White[NCT00847860]Phase 4200 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-03-31Completed
Stroke and Coated-Platelets - A Translational Research Initiative[NCT04698031]Phase 4152 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-03-30Recruiting
Impact of Anticoagulation Therapy on the Cognitive Decline and Dementia in Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (CAF Trial)[NCT03061006]Phase 4101 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-03Completed
A Multinational, Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Ticagrelor Twice Daily on the Incidence of Cardiovascular Death, Myocardial Infarction or Stroke in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (THEMIS - Effect of Ti[NCT01991795]Phase 319,271 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-02-10Completed
Aspirin Dosing: A Patient-Centric Trial Assessing Benefits and Long-term Effectiveness[NCT02697916]15,076 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-30Completed
Predictors of the Unfavourable Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated With Alteplase, a Multi-centre Prospective Study[NCT06058884]Phase 4592 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-01-03Completed
HELicobacter Pylori Screening to Prevent Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction Trial Based on the SWEDEHEART Registry (HELP-SWEDEHEART)[NCT05024864]22,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-17Recruiting
Pilot, Non-masked, Randomized Clinical Trial for Evaluation of Stroke Rate in Patients With Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury (BCVI) Treated With Oral Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) 81 mg Versus ASA 325 mg (BASA).[NCT05868525]Phase 498 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-04-30Recruiting
Ticagrelor With Aspirin or Alone in High-Risk Patients After Coronary Intervention[NCT02270242]Phase 49,006 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-07-31Completed
Ischemic And Bleeding Risk Assessment After TAVR (FOCUS ONE Registry)[NCT06000943]2,500 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2023-08-01Recruiting
GLOBAL LEADERS: A Clinical Study Comparing Two Forms of Anti-platelet Therapy After Stent Implantation[NCT01813435]Phase 315,991 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-07-01Completed
A Randomized, Parallel Group, Double-Blind Study of Ticagrelor Compared With Aspirin for Prevention of Vascular Events in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Operation TiCAB- Ticagrelor in CABG[NCT01755520]Phase 31,893 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-04-24Terminated (stopped due to DSMB Interim Analyses)
A Multicenter, Double Blind, Factorial Design, Phase IV Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Cilostazol Long-term Treatment With Aspirin in Ischemic Stroke Patients With High Risk of Cerebral Hemorrhage for the Prevention of Cerebral Hemorrhage and[NCT01013532]Phase 41,600 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2009-06-30Active, not recruiting
Low-dose Aspirin Therapy in Patients With Non-Cardioembolic Ischemic Stroke and Microbleeds[NCT04504864]Phase 4400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-10-01Recruiting
International Multicenter Registry on Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy[NCT01947621]4,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2011-01-31Recruiting
Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel in Ischemic Stroke. a Randomized Double-blinded Controlled Trial[NCT05553613]Phase 3900 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-10-01Completed
Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel in Large Vessel Ischemic Stroke, a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT06120725]Phase 3580 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-09-01Completed
Novel Biomarkers of Thrombotic Risk[NCT02505217]200 participants (Actual)Observational2015-07-31Completed
A Phase 1, Open-label, 2-period, Fixed-sequence Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of DS-1040b IV Infusion Coadministered With Clopidogrel in Healthy Subjects[NCT02560688]Phase 122 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-31Completed
A PHASE 1, OPEN LABEL, SINGLE DOSE STUDY, TO ASSESS THE SAFETY AND TOLERABILITY OF A SINGLE IV DOSE OF DS-1040B AFTER 5 DAYS OF ASPIRIN TREATMENT IN HEALTHY SUBJECTS[NCT02071004]Phase 118 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-31Completed
"RCT of an Intervention to Enable Stroke Survivors in Los Angeles County Hospitals to Stay Within the Guidelines (SUSTAIN)"[NCT00861081]410 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-01-31Completed
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group, Multinational Trial, to Assess the Prevention of Thrombotic Events With Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Acetyl Salicylic Acid (ASA) Therapy in Patients With History of Myoca[NCT01225562]Phase 321,379 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-10-31Completed
Comparison of Mirror Therapy and PNF on Lower Extremity Function in Chronic Stroke Patients.[NCT05948384]36 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-24Recruiting
An Investigation Into The Impact Of Enteric Coated Of Aspirin In Patients With Newly Diagnosed Ischemic Stroke. Non-randomized Interventional Controlled Clinical Trial.[NCT04330872]Phase 442 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-08-26Completed
A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, International, Multicentre, Phase III Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Ticagrelor and ASA Compared With ASA in the Prevention of Stroke and Death in Patients With Acute Ischaemic Stroke or Tra[NCT03354429]Phase 311,016 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-22Completed
Genotype Guided Antiplatelet Therapy In Ischemic Stroke[NCT05763862]350 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-04-24Recruiting
A REAl-life Study on Short-term Dual Antiplatelet Treatment in Patients With Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack[NCT05476081]1,067 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2021-02-03Recruiting
Extended Antiplatelet Therapy With Clopidogrel Alone Versus Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin After Completion of 9- to 12-month Dual Antiplatelet Therapy for ACS Patients With Both High Bleeding and Ischemic Risk.[NCT03431142]Phase 47,700 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-02-12Recruiting
XIENCE 28 Global Study[NCT03355742]963 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-02-09Completed
A Safety Evaluation of 3-month Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Subjects at High Risk of Bleeding Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With XIENCE.[NCT03218787]2,047 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-07-19Completed
XIENCE 28 USA Study[NCT03815175]1,605 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-02-25Completed
A Phase 2, Randomized, Open Label, Non-Inferiority Clinical Trial to Explore the Safety and Efficacy of Rivaroxaban Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation With Bioprosthetic Mitral Valves - RIVER[NCT02303795]Phase 21,005 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-08-31Completed
The Clinical Benefit and Risk of Oral Aspirin for Patients Who Have Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysm Combined With Cerebral Ischemia[NCT02846259]2,135 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2016-01-31Recruiting
Aspirin Treatment for Small Unruptured InTracranial Aneurysms With Ischemic cereBrovascuLar diseasE (AT-SUITABLE): a Phase 3, Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Blinded-endpoint Controlled Trial[NCT05907902]Phase 3824 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-01Not yet recruiting
Atrial Fibrillation and Ischemic Events With Rivaroxaban in Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease Study (AFIRE Study)[NCT02642419]Phase 42,200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-01-31Recruiting
Aspirin Discontinuation After Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion in Atrial Fibrillation[NCT03821883]1,120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-06-01Recruiting
Biomarkers and Antithrombotic Treatment in Cervical Artery Dissection - TREAT-CAD[NCT02046460]Phase 4194 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-09-30Completed
Aspirin Versus Aspirin + ClopidogRel as Antithrombotic Treatment Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation With the Edwards Valve. A Randomized Study (the ARTE Trial)[NCT02640794]Phase 4222 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Completed
Aspirin Versus Aspirin + ClopidogRel as Antithrombotic Treatment Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation With the Edwards SAPIEN XT Valve. A Randomized Pilot Study (the ARTE Trial)[NCT01559298]Phase 4178 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-31Completed
Nobori Dual Antiplatelet Therapy as Appropriate Duration.[NCT01514227]Phase 43,773 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-12-31Completed
Comparison of Efficacy and Safety Between Aspirin and Clopidogrel in the Atrial Fibrillation With Low or Moderate Stroke Risk[NCT02960126]Phase 31,500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-11-30Not yet recruiting
Effects of High-dose Statin Treatments on Patients With Aspirin Mono Antiplatelet Therapy 12-months After Drug-eluting Stents Implantation: a Randomized Controlled Study[NCT01557075]Phase 42,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-07-31Recruiting
Non-vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients With Atrial High Rate Episodes - An Investigator-driven, Prospective, Randomised, Double-blind, Multi-centre Trial Initiated by the European Society of Cardiology and AFNET[NCT02618577]Phase 32,608 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-02-29Terminated (stopped due to following a recommendation from the data safety and monitoring board due to safety concerns and a tendency towards futility.)
Aspirin in Reducing Events in the Elderly[NCT01038583]19,114 participants (Actual)Observational2010-01-31Active, not recruiting
Influence of Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg Two Times a Day for Intermittent Claudication and Exercise Tolerance in Patients With Symptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) - a Randomised Controlled Trial[NCT04305028]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-03-10Not yet recruiting
Effects of Edoxaban on Platelet Aggregation in Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease[NCT05122455]Phase 2/Phase 370 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-09-14Recruiting
DUAL Pathway Inhibition (Low-dose Rivaroxaban and Aspirin) as Compared to Aspirin Only to Improve Endothelial Function in Peripheral Artery Disease.[NCT04218656]Phase 4159 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-06-08Completed
Feasibility of Applying Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Secondary Prevention in Patients With Minor Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack -A Single-arm Futility Study[NCT03004820]167 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-06Completed
Impact of Catheter Ablation of Atrial Tachyarrhythmias on ABC Stroke and ABC Bleeding Risk Scores[NCT05635864]150 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-06-03Recruiting
A Phase 3, Active (Warfarin) Controlled, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Arm Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Apixaban in Preventing Stroke and Systemic Embolism in Subjects With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation[NCT00412984]Phase 320,976 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-12-31Completed
A Multicenter, Single Arm, Open Label, Phase IV Study to Evaluate Safety and to Describe the Incidence of Major Cardiovascular Events of Ticagrelor in Chinese Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome(ACS)[NCT01870921]Phase 42,004 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-26Completed
Stent Implantation Versus Balloon Dilation for Acute Anterior Circulation Tandem Occlusion: A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Blinded End-point Trial[NCT05902000]222 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-06-14Recruiting
Trial of PCSK9 Inhibition in Patients With Acute Stroke and Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerosis - a Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Blinded End-point Study With High-resolution MR Vessel Wall Imaging[NCT05001984]Phase 260 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-01Recruiting
Early Intensive Medical Therapy for the Prevention of Early Neurological Deterioration in Branch Atheromatous Disease[NCT04824911]Phase 2424 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-03-23Recruiting
Comparison of Clopidogrel-based Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Warfarin as Secondary Prevention Strategy for AntiPhospholipid Syndrome-related STROKE (APS-STROKE)[NCT05995600]Phase 4400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-31Not yet recruiting
The Origin and Role of Thromboembolism in the Pathogenesis of Ischaemic Stroke[NCT05636748]120 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-02-28Recruiting
Comparison of Triflusal With Aspirin in the Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Events[NCT02616497]Phase 41,220 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-30Completed
Assessment of Dual AntiPlatelet Therapy With Drug Eluting Stents[NCT00638794]8,575 participants (Actual)Observational2008-01-31Completed
A Phase IIIB, Double-Blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Alteplase in Patients With Mild Stroke: Rapidly Improving Symptoms and Minor Neurologic Deficits (PRISMS)[NCT02072226]Phase 3313 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-31Terminated (stopped due to The study was terminated due to slow enrollment.)
Efficacy and Safety of Tirofiban in Patients With Acute Branch Atheromatous Disease (BAD)- Related Stroke (BRANT)[NCT06037889]Phase 3516 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-09Recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of Clopidogrel for Primary Prevention in Patients With Subclinical Coronary Atherosclerosis Identified on Imaging[NCT05845489]Phase 49,930 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-09Recruiting
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy (Reduction of Cardiovascular Disease Events) and Safety of 100 mg Enteric-Coated Acetylsalicylic Acid in Patients at Moderate Risk of Cardiovascular [NCT00501059]Phase 312,546 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-07-05Completed
The Impact of Aspirin Dose Modification on the Innate Immune Response - Will Lower Dose Aspirin Therapy Reduce the Response to Endotoxin[NCT03869268]Phase 472 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-04-24Completed
Japanese Primary Prevention Project With Aspirin in the Elderly With One or More Risk Factors of Vascular Events: JPPP[NCT00225849]Phase 410,000 participants Interventional2005-03-31Recruiting
Testing a Community Intervention to Increase Aspirin Use for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease[NCT02607917]10,800 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-16Completed
Effects of APIXaban on BRAIN Protection in Patients With Sinus Rhythm and Heart Failure: APIXBRAIN-HF Trial[NCT04696120]Phase 2200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-03-02Not yet recruiting
A Randomized, Double-blind, Event-driven, Multicenter Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban With Placebo for Reducing the Risk of Death, Myocardial Infarction or Stroke in Subjects With Heart Failure and Significant Coronary Artery Diseas[NCT01877915]Phase 35,081 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-09-10Completed
TECOS: A Randomized, Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate Cardiovascular Outcomes After Treatment With Sitagliptin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Inadequate Glycemic Control[NCT00790205]Phase 314,671 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-12-10Completed
Disparities in Stroke Outcomes and Care Delivery in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: FLorida Puerto Rico Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Study (FLiPER-AF)[NCT03627806]104,308 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2010-01-01Completed
Carotid Artery Implant for Trapping Upstream Emboli for Preventing Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation Patients[NCT03571789]25 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-12Active, not recruiting
Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination[NCT01995370]Phase 41,884 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-12-13Completed
Multicenter Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Clinical Trial of Acetylsalicylic Acid in the Prevention of Severe SARS-CoV2 Pneumonia in Hospitalised Patients (Asperum)[NCT04808895]Phase 3204 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-04-01Not yet recruiting
Clinical Study Evaluating the Gastroprotective Effect of Carvedilol in Patients With Ischemic Heart Disease on Aspirin Therapy[NCT05553717]66 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-10-31Not yet recruiting
Comparison of Clinical Outcomes After Left Atrial Appendage Closure or Oral Anticoagulation in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Retrospective Propensity Matched Study[NCT02787525]1,000 participants (Actual)Observational2016-07-31Completed
Optimal Duration of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Drug Eluting Stent (DES) Implantation[NCT00822536]Phase 41,798 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
Carotid Endarterectomy Versus Optimal Medical Treatment of Asymptomatic High Grade Carotid Artery Stenosis[NCT00805311]Phase 4400 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-04-30Terminated (stopped due to Due to the clear advantage of carotid endarterectomy)
Vitamin K Supplementation to Improve INR Stability in Patients on Hemodialysis Taking Warfarin for Atrial Fibrillation[NCT02324686]Phase 23 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-31Completed
China Registry of Non-disabling Ischemic Cerebrovascular Events: A Prospective Multi-center, National Registry Trail[NCT03079674]10,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2017-06-01Not yet recruiting
Antiplatelet Therapy in Acute Mild-Moderate Ischemic Stroke (ATAMIS): a Parallel Randomized, Open-label, Multicenter, Prospective Study[NCT02869009]Phase 33,000 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Completed
Efficacy of Drug-Eluting Vertebral Artery Stenting Treatment for Atherosclerotic Vertebral Arteries Stenosis in Real-World Clinical Observations: a Prospective, Multicenter, Open-access, Single-arm Clinical Study[NCT05644314]144 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-05-01Recruiting
Warfarin Versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction (WARCEF) Trial[NCT00041938]Phase 32,305 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-10-31Completed
Randomised Controlled Prospective Trial of Early Administration of Aspirin After Systemic Thrombolysis in Acute Ischemic Stroke[NCT02921360]120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-08-31Active, not recruiting
Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of New Platform Everolimus-eluting Coronary Stent System (Promus Element) With Zotarolimus-eluting Coronary Stent System (Endeavor Resolute) and Triple Anti-platelet Therapy With Double-dose Clopidogrel Anti-platelet [NCT01267734]Phase 43,750 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-06-30Recruiting
Randomized Evaluation of Long Term Anticoagulant Therapy (RE-LY) Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Two Blinded Doses of Dabigatran Etexilate With Open Label Warfarin for the Prevention of Stroke and Systemic Embolism in Patients With Non-valvular Atria[NCT00262600]Phase 318,113 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-12-31Completed
A Monitor System for the Safety of Dabigatran Anticoagulation Treatment in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation[NCT02414035]1,496 participants (Actual)Observational2015-03-22Completed
A Retrospective Epidemiological Study to Investigate Outcome and Mortality With Longterm Antithrombotic Therapy in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients[NCT01623700]78,000 participants (Actual)Observational2006-01-31Active, not recruiting
Transient Electrocardiogram Assessment in Stroke Evaluation[NCT03301662]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2017-10-09Not yet recruiting
PROlonging Dual Antiplatelet Treatment In Patients With Coronary Artery Disease After Graded Stent-induced Intimal Hyperplasia studY[NCT00611286]Phase 41,700 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-12-31Completed
Stenting vs. Aggressive Medical Management for Preventing Recurrent Stroke in Intracranial Stenosis[NCT00576693]Phase 3451 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-10-31Completed
Stroke Imaging Package Study of Intracranial Atherosclerosis[NCT03719820]550 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2018-11-14Recruiting
Comparison of Anti-coagulation and Anti-Platelet Therapies for Intracranial Vascular Atherostenosis- Magnetic Resonance Imaging[NCT05907629]300 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-12-30Not yet recruiting
Evolocumab Added to Statin Therapy in Patients With Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis (EAST-ICAS)---a Pilot Study[NCT05741086]Phase 380 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-04-15Recruiting
China Angioplasty & Stenting for Symptomatic Intracranial Severe Stenosis (CASSISS): a New, Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Trial in China[NCT01763320]Phase 3380 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-05Completed
Optimized Duration of Clopidogrel Therapy Following Treatment With the Endeavor Zotarolimus - Eluting Stent in the Real World Clinical Practice - Optimize Trial[NCT01113372]Phase 43,119 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-04-30Completed
A Pilot Study of Edoxaban in Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation and Left Atrial Appendage Closure[NCT03088072]Phase 475 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-03-23Recruiting
Randomized Evaluation of Decision Support Interventions for Atrial Fibrillation[NCT04357288]1,200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-12-16Active, not recruiting
Prevention of New Vascular Events in Patients With Brain Infarction or Peripheral Embolism and Thoracic Aortic Plaques ≥ 4 mm in Thickness in the Aortic Arch or Descending Aortic Upstream to the Embolized Artery[NCT00235248]Phase 3350 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-02-28Completed
Arterial Imaging of Inflammation and Resolution After Endovascular Surgery[NCT03590769]Phase 19 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-06-01Completed
Comparison of Dual-Antiplatelet and Triple-Antiplatelet Preparation Using P2Y12 Assay in Patients With High On-Treatment Platelet Reactivity Undergoing Stent-Assisted Coil Embolization for An Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysm[NCT03581409]Phase 4198 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-24Completed
Optimal Duration of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Stent-assisted Coiling of Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms: A Prospective Randomized Multicenter Trial[NCT05257824]Phase 4528 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-06-23Recruiting
Minocycline for Acute Ischemic Stroke Undergoing Endovascular Treatment Due to Basilar Artery Occlusion: a Randomized, Open-label, Proof of Concept Study[NCT05512910]Phase 490 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-12-13Recruiting
The Effect Of Acadesine On Clinically Significant Adverse Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Events In High-Risk Subjects Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Surgery Using Cardiopulmonary Bypass (Protocol No. P05633): RED-CABG Trial (Reduction [NCT00872001]Phase 33,080 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-04-30Terminated
Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Apixaban in End-stage Renal Disease Patients on Hemodialysis[NCT02672709]Phase 47 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-30Completed
The Effect of Nurse Practitioner-Led Care on Health Related Quality Of Life in Adult Patients With Atrial Fibrillation - A Randomized Trial[NCT02745236]150 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-07-31Completed
A Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind and Placebo-controlled Clinical Research of 2200 Cases in Improving Curative Effect of Secondary Prevention for Patients With Ischemic Stroke Through Syndrome Differentiation of TCM[NCT02334969]Phase 42,200 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-30Completed
INternational VErapamil SR Trandolapril STudy[NCT00133692]Phase 422,000 participants Interventional1997-09-30Completed
Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Cilostazol in the Prevention of Ischemic Vascular Events in Diabetic Patients With Symptomatic Peripheral Artery Disease.[NCT02983214]Phase 4826 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Completed
Registry of Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion With WATCHMAN® Device in Patients With Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation and End-stage Chronic Kidney Disease on Hemodialysis[NCT03446794]300 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2018-03-14Completed
Management of Antiplatelet Regimen During Surgical Procedures (MARS Registry)[NCT03981835]1,492 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2019-08-01Recruiting
Prediction of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (AF-ESUS)[NCT02766205]500 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2016-06-30Enrolling by invitation
Randomized,Double-blind Trial Comparing the Effects of a Rivaroxaban Regimen During the First 30 Days,Versus Aspirin for the Acute Treatment of TIA or Minor Stroke[NCT01923818]Phase 2/Phase 33,700 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-09-30Not yet recruiting
Apixaban Versus Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) to Prevent Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Who Have Failed or Are Unsuitable for Vitamin K Antagonist Treatment: A Randomized Double-blind Trial[NCT00496769]Phase 36,421 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-08-31Completed
MULTIcentric Study About RESistance to CLOpidogrel in Dual Antiplatelet Therapy for Carotid Stenting[NCT05566301]1,140 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-09-02Recruiting
Carotid Stenosis Management During COVID-19 Era - Best Medical Intervention Alone (CASCOM Pilot Study): A Prospective Observational Study[NCT04947046]120 participants (Anticipated)Observational2020-03-11Recruiting
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Parallel Group, Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety Study of CGT-2168 Compared With Clopidogrel to Reduce Upper Gastrointestinal Events Including Bleeding and Symptomatic Ulcer Disease[NCT00557921]Phase 35,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2007-12-31Terminated (stopped due to Terminated by Sponsor)
A Comparison of Prasugrel and Clopidogrel in Acute Coronary Syndrome Subjects With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Who Are Medically Managed[NCT00699998]Phase 39,326 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-06-30Completed
Ticagrelol Versus Aspirin in Ischemic Stroke[NCT03884530]Phase 3169 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-05-01Completed
A Prospective Multicenter Clinical Study of Aspirin for Prophylaxis in Patients With Hereditary or Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura[NCT05568147]Phase 2/Phase 3100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-10-01Not yet recruiting
Impact of IntraVascular UltraSound Guidance on Outcomes of Xience Prime Stents in Long Lesions (IVUS-XPL Study)[NCT01308281]1,079 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-10-31Completed
Dipyrone Nullifies Aspirin Antiplatelet Effects in Stroke-Patients[NCT02148939]61 participants (Actual)Observational2014-05-31Completed
A Multicenter Prospective observationaL Study to evAluate the effecT of Clopidogrel on the prEvention of Major vascuLar Events According to the gEnotype of Cytochrome P450 2C19 in Ischemic Stroke paTients; PLATELET Study[NCT04072705]2,927 participants (Actual)Observational2019-09-20Completed
COMbination of Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Prevention of REcurrence in Acute Atherothrombotic Stroke Study: Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Trial[NCT00814268]Phase 4358 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-12-31Completed
Antiplatelet Resistance Research in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Revascularization[NCT03953547]88 participants (Actual)Observational2018-01-01Completed
Phase IV: A Comparison of Reduced-dose Prasugrel and Clopidogrel in Elderly Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Early Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)[NCT01777503]Phase 42,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-11-30Recruiting
REACTIC-TAVI Trial: Platelet REACtivity According to TICagrelor Dose After Transcatheter AorticValve Implantation. A Pilot Study.[NCT04331145]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-06-23Completed
Global Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized, Event-driven, Active-controlled Study Comparing a rivAroxaban-based Antithrombotic Strategy to an antipLatelet-based Strategy After Transcatheter aortIc vaLve rEplacement (TAVR) to Optimize Clinical Outcomes[NCT02556203]Phase 31,653 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-16Terminated (stopped due to Imbalance in the efficacy and safety endpoints between treatment arms in favor of comparator)
Short-Term Anticoagulation Versus Antiplatelet Therapy for Preventing Device Thrombosis Following Left Atrial Appendage Closure. The ANDES Trial[NCT03568890]Phase 4510 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-09-01Recruiting
Future Revascularization Evaluation in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus: Optimal Management of Multivessel Disease (FREEDOM)[NCT00086450]Phase 31,900 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-04-30Active, not recruiting
Aspirin Resistance in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients (ARISA Trial)[NCT03930875]63 participants (Actual)Observational2017-12-12Completed
Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs Impair the Platelet Inhibiting Effect of Acetylsalicylic Acid in Coronary Artery Disease Patients[NCT01402804]85 participants (Actual)Observational2011-07-31Completed
The Optimal Regimen of Medical Treatment in Endovascular Therapy in Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease Based on Clopidogrel Resistance[NCT01925872]2,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2013-05-31Enrolling by invitation
A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind Trial to Assess the Effectiveness and Safety of 12 Versus 30 Months of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Subjects Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Either Drug-eluting Stent or Bare Metal S[NCT00977938]Phase 425,682 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-10-31Completed
Comparative Study of Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Different Clopidogrel Salts in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease. A Multi-center Non-interventional Clinical Trial.[NCT02126982]1,500 participants (Actual)Observational2012-10-31Completed
PRoFESS - Prevention Regimen For Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes: A Double-blind, Active and Placebo Controlled Study of Aggrenox vs. Clopidogrel, With and Without Micardis[NCT00153062]Phase 420,332 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-08-31Completed
Prevalence of Aspirin Resistance in Ischemic Stroke Patients at Assiut University Hospital[NCT05151263]133 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-11-01Not yet recruiting
Comparison of Efficacy and Safety Among DAbigatran, RIvaroxaban, and ApixabaN in Patients HavinG Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation in Taiwan (DARING-AF Study)[NCT02666157]Phase 43,672 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-01-31Recruiting
Randomized, Multinational, Double-blind Study, Comparing a High Loading Dose Regimen of Clopidogrel Versus Standard Dose in Patients With Unstable Angina or Myocardial Infarction Managed With an Early Invasive Strategy.[NCT00335452]Phase 325,086 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-06-30Completed
Clinical and Functional Effects of Cardiac Contractility Modulation in Chagas Heart Disease: a Randomized Study - Contractility - FIX-Chagas[NCT05519046]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-05-06Recruiting
CSP #442 - Warfarin and Antiplatelet Therapy Study in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure (WATCH)[NCT00007683]Phase 31,587 participants (Anticipated)Interventional1998-10-31Completed
The Role of Additional Antiplatelet Therapy in the Ischemic Stroke With Atrial Fibrillation and Co-morbiD Atherosclerosis During edOxaban treatmeNt. (ADD-ON) Study, Multicenter Registry-based Analysis[NCT04010955]1,200 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2019-10-01Recruiting
A Parallel Randomized Controlled Evaluation of Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin, With Factorial Evaluation of Irbesartan, for the Prevention of Vascular Events, in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation[NCT00249873]Phase 37,554 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-06-30Completed
Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study[NCT00697151]Phase 4630 participants (Actual)Interventional1993-06-30Completed
Implantation of CERENOVUS ENTERPRISE 2 Intracranial Stent in Patients With Severe Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis: A Multicenter, Prospective and Single-Arm Study in China[NCT05316311]194 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-05-24Recruiting
The Predictive Value of Retinal Vascular Signs for Patients With Intracranial Artery Stenosis: A Prospective, Continuity Study, Cross-sectional Study[NCT05270746]1,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2022-02-27Not yet recruiting
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter, Dose-Escalation and Dose-Confirmation Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Rivaroxaban in Combination With Aspirin Alone or With Aspirin and a Thienopyridine in Subjects With Acute Coron[NCT00402597]Phase 23,490 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-11-30Completed
Fixed-dose Combination Therapy (PolyPill) in Primary and Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Middle-aged and Elderly Iranians[NCT01271985]Phase 38,410 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-02-28Completed
Qvanteq Bioactive Coronary Stent System First in Man (FIM) Clinical Investigation[NCT02176265]31 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-09-30Completed
Correlation of Clopidogrel Therapy Discontinuation in REAL-world Patients Treated With Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation and Late Coronary Arterial Thrombotic Events[NCT00484926]Phase 42,000 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Completed
Evaluation of the Long-term Safety After Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent, Sirolimus-Eluting Stent, or PacliTaxel-Eluting Stent Implantation for Coronary Lesions - Late Coronary Arterial Thrombotic Events[NCT00590174]Phase 41,175 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-10-31Completed
A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial of Adjunctive Dexamethasone for the Treatment of HIV-infected Adults With Tuberculous Meningitis[NCT03092817]Phase 3520 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-25Active, not recruiting
A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Non-inferiority Trial of Adjunctive Dexamethasone for the Treatment of HIV-uninfected Adults With Tuberculous Meningitis Stratified by Leukotriene A4 Hydrolase Genotype[NCT03100786]Phase 3640 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-02-08Recruiting
Influence of CILostazol-based Triple Anti-platelet Therapy ON Ischemic Complication After Drug-eluting stenT Implantation[NCT00776828]Phase 4960 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-11-30Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Influenza Vaccine to Prevent Adverse Vascular Events: A Pilot Study[NCT01945268]Phase 4107 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-04-30Completed
A Single-center, Randomized, Open-label, Controlled, Dose-escalating, Parallel-group Study to Assess the Anti-platelet Effect of Berberine in Patients Receiving Aspirin and Clopidogrel After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention[NCT03378934]Phase 464 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-09-26Recruiting
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Influenza Vaccine to Prevent Adverse Vascular Events[NCT02762851]Phase 45,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-06-30Recruiting
Post-marketing Study of Cilostazol: Study to Confirm Efficacy in Preventing Recurrent Cerebral Infarction in Comparison With Aspirin[NCT00234065]Phase 42,800 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-12-31Completed
CHoosing Triple or Double therApy in the Era of nOac for patientS Undergoing PCI: the CHAOS a Multicenter Study.[NCT03558295]1,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2018-05-01Recruiting
Triple Antithrombotic Therapy in Cardiac Patients Requiring Revascularization[NCT03889574]84 participants (Actual)Observational2019-02-26Completed
Japanese Primary Prevention of Atherosclerosis With Aspirin for Diabetes (JPAD) Trial[NCT00110448]Phase 42,539 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-12-31Completed
Assessment of Low-dose ASA Discontinuation Risk Associated With Concomitant PPI Use During the First Year of ASA Therapy for Secondary Prevention[NCT01888575]35,604 participants (Actual)Observational2012-09-30Completed
The Risk of Uncomplicated Peptic Ulcer in a Cohort of Secondary Prevention Aspirin Users[NCT01814943]39,000 participants (Actual)Observational2012-11-30Completed
Antithrombotic Therapy After Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: Double Antiplatelet Therapy vs Apixaban[NCT05632445]Phase 4160 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-05-01Completed
Interventional Left Atrial Appendage Closure vs. Novel Anticoagulation Agents in High-risk Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (PRAGUE-17 Study)[NCT02426944]Phase 4400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-10-13Completed
RENal Hemodialysis Patients ALlocated Apixaban Versus Warfarin in Atrial Fibrillation (RENAL-AF) Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT02942407]Phase 4154 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-31Completed
Evaluation of the Use of an Oral Direct Anti-Xa Anticoagulant, Apixaban, in Prevention of Venous Thromboembolic Disease in Patients Treated With IMiDs During Myeloma : a Pilot Study[NCT02066454]Phase 3105 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-04-30Recruiting
Apixaban for the Secondary Prevention of Thromboembolism: a Prospective Randomized Outcome Pilot Study Among Patients With the AntiphosPholipid Syndrome[NCT02295475]Phase 448 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-10Completed
Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) Trial[NCT00059306]Phase 33,020 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-02-28Completed
TEC4Home Stroke - Assessing the Feasibility of Home Telemonitoring Technology in Managing Hypertension Among Stroke/TIA Patients. Pilot Study at Vancouver Stroke Program in Collaboration With TEC4Home Heart Failure Team[NCT03712033]50 participants (Actual)Observational2018-03-01Completed
Do Point-of-care Platelet Function Assays Predict Clinical Outcomes in Clopidogrel Pre-treated Patients Undergoing Elective PCI. (The POPular Study)[NCT00352014]1,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2006-01-31Completed
JASAP: Japanese Aggrenox Stroke Prevention vs. Aspirin Programme, Phase III Study to Compare the Preventive Effect of Recurrent Brain Infarction and Safety of Aggrenox (Combination Drug Containing Sustained-release Dipyridamole 200 mg/Acetylsalicylic Acid[NCT00311402]Phase 31,295 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-04-30Completed
The Double-Blind, Randomized, Multi-Center, and Active Controlled Trial for Efficacy and Safety of Cilostazol in Acute Ischemic Stroke[NCT00272454]Phase 4468 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-01-31Completed
WilL LOWer Dose Aspirin be More Effective Following ACS? (WILLOW-ACS)[NCT02741817]Phase 420 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-06-26Completed
A Randomised, Double-blind, Parallel Group, Phase 3, Efficacy and Safety Study of Ticagrelor Compared With Clopidogrel for Prevention of Vascular Events in Patients With Non-ST or ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS) [PLATO- a Study of PLATelet Inh[NCT00391872]Phase 318,624 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-10-31Completed
Aspirin Impact on Platelet Reactivity in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients on Novel P2Y12 Inhibitors Therapy[NCT02049762]Phase 429 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-06-30Completed
PercutaNEOus Coronary Intervention Followed by Monotherapy INstead of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in the SETting of Acute Coronary Syndromes: The NEO-MINDSET Trial A Drug Reduction Study for Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome in the Unified Health System[NCT04360720]Phase 33,400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-10-15Recruiting
Apixaban for Prevention of Acute Ischemic Events - 2 A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Apixaban In Subjects With a Recent Acute Coronary Syndrome[NCT00831441]Phase 37,484 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-03-31Terminated
Intracranial Stenting in Non-acute Symptomatic Ischemic Stroke: an Open-label, Randomised Controlled Trial[NCT05063630]300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-05-01Recruiting
Clinical Registration Trial of Intracranial Stenting for Patients With Symptomatic Intracranial Artery Stenosis:A Prospective Multi-center, Registry Trial[NCT01994161]840 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2012-12-31Recruiting
Wingspan One Year Vascular Imaging Events and Neurologic Outcomes (WOVEN)[NCT04221984]129 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2019-11-12Completed
Registry of Emergent Large veSsel oCclUsion duE to IntraCranial AtherosclerosiS[NCT05403593]600 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2021-12-15Recruiting
A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the Maurora® Sirolimus-Eluting Stent Versus the Apollo Stent in Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis(Maurora ICAS Trial)[NCT05719883]156 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-02-20Recruiting
Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy Versus Stenting Trial (CREST)[NCT00004732]2,502 participants (Actual)Interventional2000-12-31Completed
Drug Eluting Stenting and Aggressive Medical Treatment for Preventing Recurrent Stroke in Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease Trial: a Prospective, Randomized, Open-labelled, Blinded End-point Trial (DREAM-PRIDE)[NCT04948749]792 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-07-02Recruiting
The Effect of Early Administration of PCSK9 Inhibitor, Alirocumab to Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Associated With Atherosclerosis on the Stroke Prognosis and Lipid Profile, a Single Center Study, Registry Based, Pragmatic, Prospective Trial[NCT06083961]Phase 4200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-15Not yet recruiting
REsponsiveness to CLOpidogrel and Stent-related Events in Acute Coronary. Reclose 2-ACS Registry[NCT01231035]1,789 participants (Actual)Observational2008-09-30Completed
EValuation of REsidual Platelet REactivity After Acute Coronary Syndrome in HIV-infected Patients. The EVERE2ST-HIV Study.[NCT02380391]260 participants (Actual)Observational2013-12-31Completed
"PGDT With the Hypotension Prediction Index to Reduce the Number and Duration of Intraoperative Hypotension and the Incidence of Renal Failure in Patients Undergoing Lung Surgery"[NCT04149314]142 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-11-20Completed
Prevalence of Low Response to Clopidogrel in Patients After Acute Ischemic Stroke.[NCT01843361]159 participants (Actual)Observational2010-07-31Completed
Antiplatelet Therapy in Secondary Prevention for Patient With Silent Brain Infarction[NCT03318744]3,400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-01-31Not yet recruiting
Comparison of Accidents and Their Circumstances With Oral Anticoagulants. The CACAO Study[NCT02376777]4,162 participants (Actual)Observational2014-04-30Completed
Optimal Delay Time to Initiate Anticoagulation After Ischemic Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation[NCT03021928]Phase 3200 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-06-14Active, not recruiting
Anticoagulant-associated Intracranial Hemorrhage: Patient Characteristics and Outcomes From National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery Manuel Velasco: Single-Center Observational Study[NCT06168838]1,200 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-08-09Recruiting
A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the STARFlex® Septal Closure System Versus Best Medical Therapy in Patients With a Stroke and/or Transient Ischemic Attack Due to Presumed Paradoxical Embolism [NCT00201461]Phase 2/Phase 3900 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2003-06-30Active, not recruiting
Risk Stratification for Subclinical Leaflet Thrombosis Post TAVI Using Thromboelastography[NCT03649594]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2020-10-01Recruiting
Intra-patient Randomized Study With Polymer Free Drug Eluting Stent Versus Abluminal Biodegradable Polymer Drug Eluting Stent With Early OCT Follow up[NCT02785237]70 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-06-30Completed
A Prospective, Nonrandomized, Study Comparing the Use of Aspirin and Intraoperative Blood Loss and Postoperative Complications Following Open Inguinal Hernia Repair.[NCT02084615]300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-08-31Enrolling by invitation
Low-Dose Tenecteplase in Covid-19 Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial[NCT04558125]Phase 42 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-09-08Terminated (stopped due to Identification of eligible patients was slower than anticipated.)
Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study-a Randomized, Double Blind, Double Dummy, Parallel Comparative, Multicenter Clinical Trial[NCT00202020]Phase 3720 participants Interventional2004-05-31Completed
Laboratory Implications of Non Obstructive Atherosclerotic Plaques Identified by Multiple Detector Coronary Angiotomography[NCT03632785]90 participants (Actual)Observational2017-03-27Completed
Mechanism Based Resistance to Aspirin[NCT00948987]Phase 1400 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-09-30Completed
[NCT02937025]Phase 1/Phase 2154 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-01-31Not yet recruiting
WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic PROTECTion in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (PROTECT AF)[NCT00129545]Phase 2/Phase 3800 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-02-28Completed
Can the Lambre Device Occlude IRRegular And Large Appendages in Patients With Non-Valvular AF: The CORRAL-AF Study[NCT04684212]2,931 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-01Not yet recruiting
Feasibility and Prognostic Role of Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure in Patients With Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation at High Risk for Cerebrovascular Events[NCT04472871]300 participants (Anticipated)Observational2020-07-20Not yet recruiting
AtRial Cardiopathy and Antithrombotic Drugs In Prevention After Cryptogenic Stroke[NCT03192215]Phase 31,015 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-19Terminated (stopped due to The DSMB halted the trial prematurely due to futility without any safety concerns.)
A Double-Blind, Randomized Comparison Between Two Different Clopidogrel Maintenance Doses After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (ISAR-CHOICE-2)[NCT00140465]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-10-31Completed
A Randomized, Open-label, Active-controlled, Parallel-group Study to Investigate the Platelet Inhibition of Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel in Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus After Recent Elective Percutaneous Coron[NCT02748330]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-06-30Completed
Early and Long-Term Outcome of Elective Stenting of the Infarct-Related Artery in Patients With Viability in the Infarct-Area Early After Acute Myocardial Infarction. The VIAMI-Trial.[NCT00149591]300 participants Interventional2001-04-30Active, not recruiting
Non-randomized, Open-label, Historical Control, Single Group Assignment Trial of a Reduced Dose of Unfractionated Heparin in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Interventions[NCT00735280]Phase 42,505 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-08-31Completed
The Effect of Inducing the Cytochrome P450 System on the Pharmacodynamic Efficacy of Clopidogrel[NCT01330589]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-04-30Withdrawn (stopped due to Inability to enroll subjects and changes in standard of care for PCI)
Approaches to Chronic Occlusions With Sirolimus Stents-Cypher (ACROSS-Cypher) Total Occlusion Study of Coronary Arteries 4 Trial[NCT00378612]Phase 3200 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-06-30Completed
Aspirin Non-responsiveness and Clopidogrel Endpoint Trial.[NCT00222261]Phase 41,001 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-04-30Completed
Effectiveness of Polypill for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease (PolyPars): Study Design and Rationale for a Pragmatic Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03459560]Phase 34,415 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-20Active, not recruiting
Comparative Randomized Single-blind Trial of Amiloride in Coronary Heart Disease[NCT01231165]Phase 2/Phase 370 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-02-28Completed
Improving Equitable Acces and Adherence to Secondary Prevention Therapy With a Fixed-Dose Combination Drug[NCT01321255]Phase 32,118 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-01-31Completed
In-hospital Versus After-discharge Complete Revascularization in STEMI Patients With Multivessel Disease.[NCT04743154]250 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-20Completed
English: Current Perspective of the Status of Anticoagulation in Clinical Practice in Primare Care. Spanish: Perspectiva Actual de la sitUación de la anticoaguLación en la práctica clínica de Atención Primaria.[NCT02273609]1,524 participants (Actual)Observational2014-02-28Completed
A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study of Additonal Left Atrial Appendage Electrical Isolation in Catheter Ablation Combined With Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation[NCT04897204]120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-06-01Not yet recruiting
Rehabilitation of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation[NCT03035539]58 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-31Completed
A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial to Test Higher- Versus Lower-Doses of Aspirin on Inflammatory Markers and Platelet Biomarkers and Nitric Oxide Formation in High Risk Primary Prevention (Patients With Metabolic Syndrome)[NCT00272311]Phase 470 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-10-31Completed
Gastrointestinal Ulceration in Patients on Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention[NCT00413309]30 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-04-30Completed
Platelet Function in Resuscitated Patients[NCT02914795]99 participants (Actual)Observational2015-06-30Completed
A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial to Test Higher- Versus Lower-Doses of Aspirin on Inflammatory Markers and Platelet Biomarkers and Nitric Oxide Formation & Endothelial Function in Secondary Prevention (Pts w/Chronic Stable Coronary Disease)[NCT00272337]Phase 437 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-10-31Completed
Smartwatches for Detection of Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) in Secondary Prevention of Cryptogenic Stroke - WATCH AFib A Prospective, Intraindividual-controlled, Multicenter Clinical Study[NCT06005233]400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-31Not yet recruiting
[NCT00000561]Phase 30 participants Interventional1995-06-30Completed
Clopidogrel After Surgery for Coronary Artery Disease (CASCADE Trial): Does Clopidogrel Prevent Saphenous Vein Graft Disease After Coronary Bypass?[NCT00228423]Phase 2113 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-05-31Completed
Women's Health Study of Low-dose Aspirin and Vitamin E in Apparently Healthy Women[NCT00000479]Phase 339,876 participants (Actual)Interventional1992-09-30Completed
Aspirin Supplementation for Pregnancy Indicated Risk Reduction In Nulliparas (ASPIRIN)[NCT02409680]11,976 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-03-23Completed
Maintenance Of aNtiplatElet Therapy in Patients With Coronary Stenting Undergoing Surgery[NCT03445273]1,800 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2018-11-21Not yet recruiting
Phase III Study of Pharos Vitesse Neurovascular Stent System Compared to Best Medical Therapy for the Treatment of Ischemic Disease[NCT00816166]Phase 2/Phase 3125 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-10-31Terminated
An International Registry of the Wingspan™ Stent System for the Treatment of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis[NCT00929383]82 participants (Actual)Observational2009-02-28Completed
PCSK9 Inhibition in Patients With Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerosis[NCT03507374]Early Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-30Terminated (stopped due to Funding withdrawn)
Revacept, an Inhibitor of Platelet Adhesion in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis: A Phase II, Multicentre; Randomised, Dose-finding, Double-blind and Placebo Controlled Superiority Study With Parallel Groups[NCT01645306]Phase 2158 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-08Completed
[NCT00000556]Phase 30 participants Interventional1995-03-31Completed
Silent Atrial Fibrillation - Screening of High-risk Groups for Atrial Fibrillation (The Silence Study)[NCT02893215]1,622 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2016-11-30Recruiting
Does Acetaminophen Potentiate the Gastroduodenal Mucosal Injury of Aspirin? A Prospective, Randomized, Pilot Study.[NCT00594867]Phase 494 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-12-31Completed
Antiplatelet Therapy in HIV - Antiplatelet and Immune Modulating Effects of Aspirin or Clopidogrel in Subjects With HIV[NCT02559414]Phase 255 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-28Completed
Intensified Antiplatelet Therapy in Post-PCI Patients With High On-treatment Platelet Reactivity: the OPTIMA-2 Trial[NCT01955200]Phase 41,724 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-10-05Completed
A Phase III, Multicenter, Multinational, Randomized, Parallel Group, Double-blind Trial of Clopidogrel Versus Placebo in High-risk Patients Aged 45 Years and Older, at Risk of Atherothrombotic Events, and Who Are Receiving Background Therapy Including Low[NCT00050817]Phase 315,603 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-10-31Completed
Efficacy of H2 Receptor Antagonist in Prevention of Thienopyridine-related Peptic Ulcer[NCT02418312]228 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-01-31Completed
Pantoprazole Versus Famotidine for the Prevention of Recurrent Peptic Ulcers in Thienopyridine Users - a Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02551744]101 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-07-31Completed
ESPRIT: European/Australasian Stroke Prevention in Reversible Ischaemia Trial[NCT00161070]Phase 44,500 participants Interventional1997-07-31Completed
Does Pretreatment With Persantin Reduce Periprocedural Troponin-I Release in Patients Undergoing Elective Single Vessel PCI[NCT00767663]Phase 430 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-10-31Completed
A Parallel Randomized Controlled Evaluation of Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin, With Factorial Evaluation of Irbesartan, for the Prevention of Vascular Events, in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation[NCT00243178]Phase 36,706 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-07-31Terminated
PERcutaneouS Coronary intErventions in Patients Treated With Oral Anticoagulant Therapy[NCT03392948]1,080 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2018-02-09Active, not recruiting
Comparison of Peripheral and Cerebral Arterial Flow in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Fimasartan vs. Valsartan vs. Atenolol[NCT02403349]Phase 4105 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-31Active, not recruiting
Effects of Task-oriented Progressive Resistance Strength Training and Balance Exercises in Functional Performance on Lower Limb in Individuals With Stroke[NCT04820660]18 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-03-01Completed
Fast Assessment of Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack to Prevent Early Recurrence (FASTER)[NCT00109382]Phase 2/Phase 3500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2003-05-31Completed
The Role of Multiple Electrode Aggregometry in Detection of Clopidogrel Resistance in Diabetic Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Prediction of Clinical Outcomes. A Comparative-method, Non Interventional, Single Center Study.[NCT01991093]280 participants (Actual)Observational2014-06-30Completed
P2Y12 Inhibitors Utilization in Bifurcation and Chronic Total Occlusion PCI With Biologically Active Stents (P2BiTO) Registry[NCT01967615]4,500 participants (Actual)Observational2015-01-31Completed
Prospective, Randomized Study of the Platelet Inhibitory Efficacy of Ticagrelor Versus Prasugrel in Clopidogrel Low Responders After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention[NCT01456364]Phase 470 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-09-30Recruiting
CARDIOBASE Bern PCI Registry[NCT02241291]10,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2009-03-31Recruiting
PPD Trial Pilot Study: Plavix, Prasugrel and Drug Eluting Stents[NCT01103843]1,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-04-30Recruiting
Platelet Inhibition With Ticagrelor 60 mg Versus Ticagrelor 90 mg Twice Daily in Elderly Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)[NCT04739384]Phase 350 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-04-01Completed
A Comparison of CS-747 and Clopidogrel in Acute Coronary Syndrome Subjects Who Are to Undergo Percutaneous Coronary Intervention[NCT00097591]Phase 313,619 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-11-30Completed
Genotype Guided Comparison of Clopidogrel and Prasugrel Outcomes Study[NCT00995514]4,471 participants (Actual)Observational2009-10-31Terminated (stopped due to Administrative reasons)
Evaluation of a Strategy Guided by Imaging Versus Systematic Coronary Angiography in Elderly Patients With Ischemia: a Multicentric Randomized Non Inferiority Trial.[NCT03289728]1,756 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-04-04Recruiting
Pharmacogenetics of Clopidogrel in Acute Coronary Syndromes[NCT03347435]889 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Terminated (stopped due to Ethics Committe decision)
The Role of the P2Y12 Receptor in Tissue Factor Induced Coagulation[NCT01099566]Phase 420 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-11-30Completed
Role of Innate and Adaptive Immunity After Acute Myocardial Infarction BATTLE-AMI Study (B And T Types of Lymphocytes Evaluation in Acute Myocardial Infarction)[NCT02428374]Phase 4300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-05-31Recruiting
Correlation Between Bleeding Complication and Treatment Failure on P2Y12 Inhibitors and Its Predictions Based on Cipherome's Pharmacogenomic Technology[NCT04580602]200 participants (Actual)Observational2020-10-07Completed
A Randomized Clinical Trial on the Effect of Powered Toothbrushing and an Antimicrobial Mouth Rinse on Dental Plaque, Pathogenic Microorganisms and Health of Stroke Survivors During Rehabilitation.[NCT03003871]94 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-04-30Completed
Phase II, Randomized, Crossover, Single Blind, Safety Trial of DABIGATRAN Versus ASA for Preventing Ischaemic Brain Lesions in Patients Affected by CADASIL[NCT01361763]Phase 250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-06-30Recruiting
A Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Randomized, Multicenter Study to Investigate CHInese Medicine NeuroAid Efficacy on Stroke Recovery[NCT00554723]Phase 31,100 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-05-31Completed
[NCT00005496]0 participants Observational1998-09-30Completed
[NCT00005493]0 participants Observational1998-04-30Completed
Evaluation of Diagnostic and Predictive Capabilities of Novel Application of Carotid Carotid Stenosis Pressure Gradient Measurement in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Carotid Angioplasty and Stenting (CAS).[NCT06123767]200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-01Not yet recruiting
Acute Ischaemic STROKE: From LABoratory to(2) the Patient's BED. Retrospective Study of Blood Biomarkers and Neuroimaging as Predictors of Cerebral Edema, Extension of Ischemic Injury and Functional Outcome[NCT05725694]200 participants (Anticipated)Observational2015-10-01Enrolling by invitation
The Effect of Serum LDL Lowering on Aspirin Resistance[NCT00466154]40 participants Interventional2005-07-31Completed
Effects of Prolonged Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Clopidogrel Plus Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) After Percutaneous Lower Extremity Revascularization in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease[NCT02798913]Phase 3300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-01-31Recruiting
Prevention of Ischemic Events in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease by the European Guidelines on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Clinical Practice[NCT00761969]1,455 participants (Actual)Observational2004-12-31Completed
Evaluation of Platelet Aggregation and Adenosine Levels in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Chronic Kidney Dysfunction Taking Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Aspirin and Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor[NCT03039205]Phase 290 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-11-07Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

All-cause Mortality

Count of participants and time from randomization to death by all cause were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participants, death by any cause after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg313
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo366
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg378

All-cause Mortality in LTOLE Part

Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to death by all cause were evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participants, death by any cause after COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until the the last LTOLE part contact date was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 428 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg282

The First Occurrence of MI, Ischemic Stroke, ALI, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death

Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg389
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo453
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg516

The First Occurrence of Myocardial Infarction (MI), Ischemic Stroke, Acute Limb Ischemia (ALI), or Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Death

Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CHD death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ALI, or CHD death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg329
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo397
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg450

The First Occurrence of the Composite Primary Efficacy Outcome, Myocardial Infarction (MI), Stroke, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death

Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome, MI, stroke, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg379
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo448
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg496

The First Occurrence of the Composite Primary Efficacy Outcome, Myocardial Infarction (MI), Stroke, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death in LTOLE Part

Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome, MI, stroke, or CV death were evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome after from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until last LTOLE part contact date was considered. The mean time in follow-up was 428 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg353

The First Occurrence of the Primary Safety Outcome Major Bleeding Based on a Modification of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Criteria

"Modified ISTH major bleeding is defined as: i) Fatal bleeding, or ii) Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intraarticular, intracranial, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, liver, pancreas, pericardial, respiratory, retroperitoneal, adrenal gland or kidney; or bleeding into the surgical site requiring reoperation, or iii) Bleeding leading to hospitalization (major bleeding also includes presentation to an acute care facility with discharge on the same day).~Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the primary safety outcome major bleeding were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis." (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of modified ISTH major bleeding after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg288
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo255
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg170

The First Occurrence of the Primary Safety Outcome Major Bleeding Based on a Modification of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Criteria in LTOLE Part

"Modified ISTH major bleeding is defined as: i) Fatal bleeding, or ii) Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intraarticular, intracranial, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, liver, pancreas, pericardial, respiratory, retroperitoneal, adrenal gland or kidney; or bleeding into the surgical site requiring reoperation, or iii) Bleeding leading to hospitalization (major bleeding also includes presentation to an acute care facility with discharge on the same day).~Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to the first occurrence of the primary safety outcome major bleeding was evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension" (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of modified ISTH major bleeding from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until 2 days after the last treatment in LTOLE part was considered. The mean time in follow-up was 421 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg138

Incidence Rate of a Major Bleeding Event According to the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Criteria (Adjudicated)

Major bleeding event (as per ISTH), defined as bleeding event that met at least one of following: fatal bleeding; symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ (intraarticular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, pericardial, or retroperitoneal); symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage; clinically overt bleeding associated with a recent decrease in the hemoglobin level of greater than or equal to (>=) 2 grams per decilitre (g/dL) (20 grams per liter [g/L]; 1.24 millimoles per liter [mmol/L]) compared to the most recent hemoglobin value available before the event; clinically overt bleeding leading to transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells or whole blood. The results were based on classification of events that have been positively adjudicated as major bleeding events. Incidence rate estimated as number of subjects with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where subject is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD1.82
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD0.67

Incidence Rate of All-Cause Mortality

All-cause mortality includes all deaths of participants due to any cause. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD1.88
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD1.50

Incidence Rate of Any of the Following: Cardiovascular Death, Recurrent Stroke, Systemic Embolism and Myocardial Infarction

Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. Cardiovascular death includes death due to hemorrhage and death with undetermined/unknown cause. Systemic embolism is defined as abrupt vascular insufficiency associated with clinical or radiological evidence of arterial occlusion in the absence of other likely mechanisms. The diagnosis of myocardial infarction requires the combination of: 1)evidence of myocardial necrosis (either changes in cardiac biomarkers or post-mortem pathological findings); and 2)supporting information derived from the clinical presentation, electrocardiographic changes, or the results of myocardial or coronary artery imaging. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD6.20
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD5.85

Incidence Rate of Clinically Relevant Non-Major Bleeding Events

Non-major clinically relevant bleeding was defined as non-major overt bleeding but required medical attention (example: hospitalization, medical treatment for bleeding), and/or was associated with the study drug interruption of more than 14 days. The results were based on the outcome events at or after randomization until the efficacy cut-off date. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD3.52
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD2.32

Incidence Rate of Intracranial Hemorrhage

Intracranial hemorrhage included all bleeding events that occurred in intracerebral, sub arachnoidal as well as subdural or epidural sites. The below table displays results for all randomized participants and the outcomes at or after randomization until the efficacy cut-off date. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD0.70
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD0.35

Incidence Rate of Life-Threatening Bleeding Events

Life-threatening bleeding was defined as a subset of major bleeding that met at least one of the following criteria: 1) fatal bleeding; 2) symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage; 3) reduction in hemoglobin of at least 5 g/dl (50 g/l; 3.10 mmol/L); 4) transfusion of at least 4 units of packed red cells or whole blood; 5) associated with hypotension requiring the use of intravenous inotropic agents; 6) necessitated surgical intervention. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD1.02
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD0.43

Incidence Rate of the Composite Efficacy Outcome (Adjudicated)

Components of composite efficacy outcome (adjudicated) includes stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, and undefined stroke, TIA with positive neuroimaging) and systemic embolism. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD5.14
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD4.78

Incidence Rate of the Following: Stroke, Ischemic Stroke, Disabling Stroke, Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Myocardial Infarction

"Disabling stroke is defined as stroke with modified Rankin score (mRS) greater than or equal to (>=) 4 as assessed by investigator. mRS spans 0-6, running from perfect health to death. A score of 0-3 indicates functional status ranging from no symptoms to moderate disability (defined in the mRS as requiring some help, but able to walk without assistance); mRS 4-6 indicates functional status ranging from moderately severe disability (unable to walk or to attend to own bodily needs without assistance)through to death. CV death includes death due to hemorrhage and death with undetermined/unknown cause. Diagnosis of myocardial infarction requires combination of: 1) evidence of myocardial necrosis either changes in cardiac biomarkers or post-mortem pathological findings); 2) supporting information derived from clinical presentation, electrocardiographic changes, or results of myocardial or coronary artery imaging." (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

,
Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
StrokeIschemic strokeDisabling strokeCV death(includes death due to hemorrhage)Myocardial infarction
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD4.714.560.840.660.67
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD5.114.711.200.990.49

Absolute Prothrombin Time (PT) at Day 1 (0.5-1.5 Hours Postdose)

Absolute prothrombin time was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 1: 0.5-1.5 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)15.46
Rivaroxaban (Part B)18.02

Absolute PT at Day 1 (1.5-4 Hours Postdose)

Absolute PT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 1: 1.5-4 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)16.58
Rivaroxaban (Part B)18.76

Absolute PT at Day 4 (0.5-1.5 Hours Postdose)

Absolute PT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: 0.5-1.5 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)17.95

Absolute PT at Day 4 (1.5-4 Hours Postdose)

Absolute PT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: 1.5-4 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)18.73

Absolute PT at Day 4 (6-8 Hours Postdose)

Absolute PT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: 6-8 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)16.13

Absolute PT at Day 4 (Up to 3 Hours Predose)

Absolute PT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: Up to 3 hours predose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)15.21

Absolute PT at Month 3 (0.5-1.5 Hours Postdose)

Absolute PT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: 0.5-1.5 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)20.13
Rivaroxaban (Part B)18.89

Absolute PT at Month 3 (2.5-4 Hours Postdose)

Absolute PT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: 2.5-4 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)19.14
Rivaroxaban (Part B)19.69

Absolute PT at Month 3 (Up to 3 Hours Predose)

Absolute PT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: Up to 3 hours predose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)17.59
Rivaroxaban (Part B)16.45

Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) at Day 1 (0.5-1.5 Hours Postdose)

aPTT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 1: 0.5-1.5 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)31.4
Rivaroxaban (Part B)30.69

Anti-FXa at Day 1 (0.5-1.5 Hours Postdose)

Anti-FXa was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 1: 0.5-1.5 hours postdose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)66.93
Rivaroxaban (Part B)99.46

Anti-FXa at Day 1 (1.5-4 Hours Postdose)

Anti-FXa was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 1: 1.5-4 hours postdose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)74.06
Rivaroxaban (Part B)104.57

Anti-FXa at Day 4 (6-8 Hours Postdose)

Anti-FXa was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: 6-8 hours postdose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)74.21

Anti-FXa at Month 3 (0.5-1.5 Hours Postdose)

Anti-FXa was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: 0.5-1.5 hours postdose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part B)110.90

Anti-FXa at Month 3 (2.5-4 Hours Postdose)

Anti-FXa was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: 2.5-4 hours postdose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part B)93.48

Anti-FXa at Month 3 (Up to 3 Hours Predose)

Anti-FXa was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: Up to 3 hours predose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)60.51
Rivaroxaban (Part B)53.41

aPTT at Day 1 (1.5-4 Hours Postdose)

aPTT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 1: 1.5-4 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)32.83
Rivaroxaban (Part B)30.25

aPTT at Day 4 (0.5-1.5 Hours Postdose)

aPTT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: 0.5-1.5 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)36.17

aPTT at Day 4 (1.5-4 Hours Postdose)

aPTT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average for the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: 1.5-4 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)37.58

aPTT at Day 4 (6-8 Hours Postdose)

aPTT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: 6-8 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)32.83

aPTT at Day 4 (Up to 3 Hours Predose)

aPTT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: Up to 3 hours predose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)33.08

aPTT at Month 3 (0.5-1.5 Hours Postdose)

aPTT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: 0.5-1.5 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)26.60
Rivaroxaban (Part B)31.15

aPTT at Month 3 (2.5-4 Hours Postdose)

aPTT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: 2.5-4 hours postdose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)26.74
Rivaroxaban (Part B)31.67

aPTT at Month 3 (Up to 3 Hours Predose)

aPTT was assessed as pharmacodynamic parameter. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: Up to 3 hours predose

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)25.36
Rivaroxaban (Part B)28.70

Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

TEAEs were defined as those adverse events (AEs) that occurred from the first day of study drug to the last day of study drug + 2 days inclusive. An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product, whether or not related to that medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product.AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a pharmaceutical (investigational or non investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the pharmaceutical/biological agent under study. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)91.7
Rivaroxaban (Part B)85.9
Aspirin (Part B)85.3

Plasma Concentration of Rivaroxaban at Day 1 (0.5-1.5 Hours Postdose)

Plasma rivaroxaban concentrations for Parts A and B were assessed. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 1: 0.5-1.5 hours postdose

Interventionmicrograms per liter (mcg/L) (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)46.69
Rivaroxaban (Part B)92.86

Plasma Concentration of Rivaroxaban at Day 1 (1.5-4 Hours Postdose)

Plasma rivaroxaban concentrations for Parts A and B were assessed. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 1: 1.5-4 hours postdose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)86.62
Rivaroxaban (Part B)103.61

Plasma Concentration of Rivaroxaban at Day 4 (0.5-1.5 Hours Postdose)

Plasma rivaroxaban concentrations for Parts A and B were assessed. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: 0.5-1.5 hours postdose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)107.58

Plasma Concentration of Rivaroxaban at Day 4 (1.5-4 Hours Postdose)

Plasma rivaroxaban concentrations for Parts A and B were assessed. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: 1.5-4 hours postdose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)147.18

Plasma Concentration of Rivaroxaban at Day 4 (6-8 Hours Postdose)

Plasma rivaroxaban concentrations for Parts A and B were assessed. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: 6-8 hours postdose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)66.81

Plasma Concentration of Rivaroxaban at Day 4 (Up to 3 Hours Predose)

Plasma rivaroxaban concentrations for Parts A and B were assessed. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Day 4: Up to 3 hours predose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)36.58

Plasma Concentration of Rivaroxaban at Month 3 (0.5-1.5 Hours Postdose)

Plasma rivaroxaban concentrations for Parts A and B were assessed. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: 0.5-1.5 hours postdose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)86.25
Rivaroxaban (Part B)94.12

Plasma Concentration of Rivaroxaban at Month 3 (2.5-4 Hours Postdose)

Plasma rivaroxaban concentrations for Parts A and B were assessed. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: 2.5-4 hours postdose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)96.67
Rivaroxaban (Part B)102.99

Plasma Concentration of Rivaroxaban at Month 3 (Up to 3 Hours Predose)

Plasma rivaroxaban concentrations for Parts A and B were assessed. Each participant was assessed once within the specified time-range and the average of the participants included in the given time-range is presented here. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Month 3: Up to 3 hours predose

Interventionmcg/L (Mean)
Rivaroxaban (Part A)38.23
Rivaroxaban (Part B)29.41

Percentage of Participants With Any Thrombotic Event (Venous or Arterial and Symptomatic or Asymptomatic)

Thrombotic event was defined as the appearance of a new thrombotic burden within the cardiovascular system on either routine surveillance or clinically indicated imaging, or the occurrence of a clinical event known to be strongly associated with thrombus (such as cardioembolic stroke, pulmonary embolism). The event included ischemic stroke, pulmonary embolism, venous thrombosis, arterial/intracardiac thrombosis, and other thrombosis. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Up to 12 months

,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Any thrombotic eventIschemic strokePulmonary embolismVenous thrombosisArterial/intracardiac thrombosisOther thrombosis
Aspirin (Part B)8.82.905.900
Rivaroxaban (Part A)8.3008.300
Rivaroxaban (Part B)1.601.6000

Percentage of Participants With Bleeding Events

Bleeding events were categorized into major, clinically relevant non-major bleeding (CRNM), and trivial bleeding events. Major bleeding: overt bleeding and associated with a fall in hemoglobin of 2 gram per deciliter (g/dL) or more; or leading to a transfusion of the equivalent of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells or whole blood in adults; or occurring in a critical site: intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, pericardial, intra-articular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, retroperitoneal; or contributing to death. CRNM bleeding: overt bleeding not meeting the criteria for major bleeding but associated with: Medical intervention, or Unscheduled contact with a physician, cessation of study treatment, or Discomfort for the subject such as pain, or Impairment of activities of daily life. Trivial bleeding: any other overt bleeding event that does not meet criteria for CRNM bleeding. (NCT02846532)
Timeframe: Up to 12 months

,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Any bleeding eventMajor BleedingClinically relevant non-major bleedingTrivial bleeding
Aspirin (Part B)41.208.835.3
Rivaroxaban (Part A)33.308.325.0
Rivaroxaban (Part B)35.91.66.332.8

Composite of Ischemic Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, Death From Ischemic Vascular Causes, or Major Hemorrhage

Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, death from ischemic vascular causes, or major hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel141
Placebo167

Composite of Ischemic Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death From Ischemic Vascular Causes

Primary efficacy outcome: Number of Participants with Ischemic Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death From Ischemic Vascular Causes (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel121
Placebo160

Death From Any Cause

Other safety outcome: Number of Participants with Death from any cause (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel18
Placebo12

Death From Ischemic Vascular Causes

Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with Death from ischemic vascular causes (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel6
Placebo4

Hemorrhagic Stroke

Other safety outcome: Number of participants with Hemorrhagic stroke (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel5
Placebo3

Ischemic or Hemorrhagic Stroke

Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel116
Placebo156

Ischemic Stroke

Secondary efficacy outcome:Number of participants with Ischemic stroke (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel112
Placebo155

Major Hemorrhage

Primary safety outcome: Number of Participants with major hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel23
Placebo10

Major Hemorrhage Other Than Intracranial Hemorrhage

Other safety outcome: Number of Participants with Major hemorrhage other than intracranial hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel17
Placebo7

Minor Hemorrhage

Other safety outcome:Number of Participants with Minor hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel40
Placebo13

Myocardial Infarction

Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with Myocardial infarction (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel10
Placebo7

Other Symptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage

Other safety outcome: Number of participants with other symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel2
Placebo0

Symptomatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Other safety outcome: Number of participants with Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel2
Placebo2

Adjudicated Composite of Non-fatal Stroke, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction, or Cardiovascular Death

Adjudicated composite of non-fatal stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), or cardiovascular death is a key secondary endpoint. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)4.80
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg5.40

Adjudicated Fatal Bleed

Adjudicated fatal bleeding was defined as a bleeding event which the Independent Event Adjudication Committee (IAC) determined as the primary cause of death or contributed directly to death. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. Because there were 0 events in one treatment group, the hazard ratio is unable to be calculated. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)0.00
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg0.05

Adjudicated Intracranial Hemorrhage

"Adjudicated intracranial haemorrhage comprised the subtypes of intracerebral bleeds, intraventricular bleeds, subdural bleeds, epidural bleeds, and subarachnoid bleeds. Microbleeds did not qualify as intracranial haemorrhage, except when they were symptomatic.~The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)0.67
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg0.63

Adjudicated Ischaemic Stroke

Adjudicated ischaemic stroke is a key secondary endpoint. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)3.97
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg4.71

Adjudicated Life-threatening Bleed

"Major bleeds were to be classified as life-threatening if they met one or more of the following criteria: fatal bleed, symptomatic intracranial bleed, reduction in haemoglobin of at least 5 grams/ deciliter (g/dL), transfusion of at least 4 units of packed red blood cells (equivalent to 9 units in Japan), associated with hypotension requiring the use of intravenous inotropic agents, or necessitated surgical intervention.~The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)0.76
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg0.91

Adjudicated Recurrent Stroke

Adjudicated recurrent stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, or unspecified) is presented. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, approximately 43 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)4.09
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg4.80

All-cause Death

All-cause death is presented. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)1.24
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg1.28

Any Bleed (Investigator-reported)

"This was the sum of all major and minor bleeds (Minor bleeds were clinical bleeds that did not fulfil the criteria for major bleeds), regardless of severity.~The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)15.21
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg11.64

Disabling Stroke

Disabling stroke (modified Rankin Scale greater than or equal to 4, as determined 3 months after recurrent stroke) is presented. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)0.55
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg0.93

First Major Bleed (Adjudicated)

"First major bleed is primary safety endpoint. Major bleeds were defined according to the International Society of Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) definition as follows:~Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, retroperitoneal, intra-articular or pericardial, or intramuscular with compartment syndrome and/or,~Bleeding (which should be overt) associated with a reduction in haemoglobin of at least 2 grams/ decilitre (g/dL) (1.24 millimoles Per Litre (mmol/L)), or leading to transfusion of ≥2 units of blood or packed cells (equivalent to ≥4.5 units in Japan); the haemoglobin drop should be considered to be due to and temporally related to the bleeding event and/or,~Fatal bleed. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)1.84
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg1.33

EQ-5D (EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire) at End of Treatment Visit

"EQ-5D index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: End of treatment visit (Day 90+-7d)

InterventionIndex score (Mean)
Ticagrelor 90 mg0.85
ASA 100 mg0.84

EQ-5D (EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire) at Premature Treatment Discontinuation Visit

"EQ-5D index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Premature treatment discontinuation visit(<15 days after last dose)

InterventionIndex score (Mean)
Ticagrelor 90 mg0.72
ASA 100 mg0.68

EQ-5D at Visit 1 (Enrolment)

"EQ-5D (EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire) index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Visit 1 (Enrolment)

InterventionIndex score (Mean)
Ticagrelor 90 mg0.70
ASA 100 mg0.70

EQ-5D at Visit 2 (Day 7+-2d)

"EQ-5D (EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire) index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Visit 2 (Day 7+-2d)

InterventionIndex score (Mean)
Ticagrelor 90 mg0.80
ASA 100 mg0.79

Net Clinical Outcome

Participants with stroke, MI, death or life-threatening bleeding. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg457
ASA 100 mg508

Number of Participants by Severity of Stroke and Overall Disability

"Analysis of severity of stroke and overall disability of patients, using the modified Rankin Score, mRS.~Modified Rankin Score:~0 - No symptoms.~- No significant disability. Able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms.~- Slight disability. Able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities.~- Moderate disability. Requires some help, but able to walk unassisted.~- Moderately severe disability. Unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, and unable to walk unassisted.~- Severe disability. Requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent.~- Dead.~Disability defined as mRS > 1.~Odds ratio and p-value are calculated for ticagrelor versus ASA from a logistic regression model with treatment group, history of stroke and NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale) at baseline as explanatory variables." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg1107
ASA 100 mg1194

Number of Participants With All-Cause Death

Participants with all-cause death. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg68
ASA 100 mg58

Number of Participants With Composite of Ischaemic Stroke, MI and CV Death

Participants with ischaemic stroke, MI or CV death. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death from non-CV causes, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg423
ASA 100 mg475

Number of Participants With Composite of Stroke/MI/Death

Participants with stroke, MI or death. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg442
ASA 100 mg497

Number of Participants With CV Death

Participants with CV death. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death from non-CV causes, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg41
ASA 100 mg35

Number of Participants With Disabling Stroke

Participants with disabling stroke. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg277
ASA 100 mg307

Number of Participants With Fatal Stroke

Participants with fatal stroke. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death from non-CV causes, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg18
ASA 100 mg17

Number of Participants With Ischaemic Stroke

Participants with ischaemic stroke. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg385
ASA 100 mg441

Number of Participants With MI

Participants with MI. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97) (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg25
ASA 100 mg21

Number of Participants With PLATO Major Bleeding Event

"Participants with PLATO Major bleeding. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97).~PLATO Major bleeding is defined as a bleed that is any one of:~Fatal~Intracranial (excluding asymptomatic haemorrhagic transformations of ischemic brain infarctions and excluding micro-hemorrhages <10 mm evident only on gradient-echo MRI)~Intrapericardial bleed with cardiac tamponade~Hypovolaemic shock or severe hypotension due to bleeding and requiring pressors or surgery~Significantly disabling (eg. intraocular with permanent vision loss)~Clinically overt or apparent bleeding associated with a decrease in Hb of more than 30 g/L (1.9 mmol/L; 0.465 mmol/L)~Transfusion of 2 or more units (whole blood or packed red blood cells [PRBCs]) for bleeding." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg31
ASA 100 mg38

Number of Participants With Premature Discontinuation of Study Drug Due to Any Bleeding Adverse Event

Participants discontinuation of study drug due to any bleeding adverse event. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Time from first dose and up to and including 7 days following the date of last dose of the study

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg82
ASA 100 mg37

Number of Participants With Stroke

Participants with stroke. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97) (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg390
ASA 100 mg450

Change in NIHSS

"Change from baseline to end of treatment visit in NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale):~0 No stroke symptoms 1-4 Minor stroke 5-15 Moderate stroke 16-20 Moderate to severe stroke 21-42 Severe stroke." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
<=-5-4-3-2-1012345>5Missing
ASA 100 mg1274388101073113168379311611614450
Ticagrelor 90 mg1324037791088109968167281813610474

Superiority on ISTH Major or CRNM Bleeding for Apixaban Versus VKA

"Time to first occurrence during the time the participants were treated with Apixaban or VKA.~N is the number of participants treated with Apixaban or VKA.~n is the number of participants treated with Apixaban or VKA with major or CRNM bleeding in each treatment group during the 6-month period of treatment.~Event rates are calculated based on the number of participants with event of interest divided by the sum of the number of days from the first dose of study drug to the event date or censoring date and expressed as percentage per year." (NCT02415400)
Timeframe: Approximately 6 months

InterventionPercentage per year (Number)
Apixaban24.66
Vitamin K Antagonist35.79

The Composite Endpoints of Death and Ischemic Events (Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, Stent Thrombosis, Urgent Revascularization) With Aspirin Versus no Aspirin

"Time to first death or ischenic event during the 6-month treatment period with aspirin or placebo.~N is the number of participants treated with aspirin or placebo.~n is the number of participants treated with aspirin or placebo with death or ischemic events in each treatment group during the 6-month treatment period.~Event rates are calculated based on the number of participants with death or ischemic events divided by the sum of the number of days from the first dose of study drug to the event date or censoring date and expressed as percentage per year." (NCT02415400)
Timeframe: Approximately 6 months

InterventionPercentage per year (Number)
Acetylsalicylic Acid Film Coated Tablet15.28
Placebo Matching Acetylsalicylic Acid Film Coated Tablet17.73

The Rate of All-cause Death or All-cause Rehospitalization With Apixaban Versus VKA

"Time to first all-cause death or all-cause hospitalization during the during the 6-month treatment period with Apixaban or VKA.~N is the number of participants treated with Apixaban or VKA.~n is the number of participants treated with Apixaban or VKA with all-cause death or all-cause hospitalization in each treatment group during the 6-month period of treatment.~Event rates are calculated based on the number of participants with all-cause death or all-cause hospitalization divided by the sum of the number of days from the first dose of study drug to the event date or censoring date and expressed as percentage per year." (NCT02415400)
Timeframe: Approximately 6 months

InterventionPercentage per year (Number)
Apixaban57.24
Vitamin K Antagonist69.19

The Rate of All-cause Death or All-cause Rehospitalization With Aspirn Versus no Aspirin

"Time to first all-cause death or all-cause hospitalization during the 6-month period of treatment with aspirin or placebo.~N is the number of participants treated with aspirin or placebo.~n is the number of participants treated with aspirin or placebo with all-cause death or all-cause hospitalization in each treatment group during the 6-month period of treatment.~Event rates are calculated based on the number of participants with all-cause death or all-cause hospitalization divided by the sum of the number of days from the first dose of study drug to the event date or censoring date and expressed as percentage per year." (NCT02415400)
Timeframe: Approximately 6 months

InterventionPercentage per year (Number)
Acetylsalicylic Acid Film Coated Tablet65.72
Placebo Matching Acetylsalicylic Acid Film Coated Tablet60.56

The Rate of International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Major or Clinically Relevant Non-Major (CRNM) Bleeding With Apixaban Versus Vitamin K Antagonist (VKA) During the Treatment Period

"Time to first ISTH major or CRNM bleeding during the 6-month period of treatment with Apixaban or VKA.~N is the number of participants treated with Apixaban or VKA.~n is the number of participants treated with Apixaban or VKA with major or CRNM bleeding in each treatment group during the 6-month period of treatment.~Event rates are calculated based on the number of participants with major or CRNM bleeding divided by the sum of the number of days from the first dose of study drug to the event date or censoring date and expressed as percentage per year." (NCT02415400)
Timeframe: Approximately 6 months

InterventionPercentage per year (Number)
Apixaban24.66
Vitamin K Antagonist35.79

The Rate of ISTH Major or CRNM Bleeding With Aspirin Versus no Aspirin During the Treatment Period

"Time to first ISTH major or CRNM bleeding during the treatment period of 6 months with aspirin or placebo.~N is the number of participants with aspirin or placebo.~n is the number of participants treated with aspirin or placebo with major or CRNM bleeding in each treatment group during the 6-month period of treatment.~Event rates are calculated based on the number of participants with event of interest divided by the sum of the number of days from the first dose of study drug to the event date or censoring date and expressed as percentage per year." (NCT02415400)
Timeframe: Approximately 6 months

InterventionPercentage per year (Number)
Acetylsalicylic Acid Film Coated Tablet40.51
Placebo Matching Acetylsalicylic Acid Film Coated Tablet21.03

The Rate of the Composite Endpoint of Death or Ischemic Events (Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, Stent Thrombosis, Urgent Revascularization) With Apixaban Versus VKA

"Time to first occurrence during the 6-month treatment period with Apixaban or VKA.~N is the number of participants treated with Apixaban or VKA.~n is the number of participants treated with Apixaban or VKA with death or ischemic events in each treatment group during the during the 6-month period of treatment.~Event rates are calculated based on the number of participants with death or ischemic events divided by the sum of the number of days from the first dose of study drug to the event date or censoring date and expressed as percentage per year." (NCT02415400)
Timeframe: Approximately 6 months

InterventionPercentage per year (Number)
Apixaban15.85
Vitamin K Antagonist17.17

All-cause Death

Participants with all-cause death. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of PACD and last endpoint assessment date. Includes deaths based on publically available vital status data in patients who have withdrawn consent. (NCT01991795)
Timeframe: From randomisation to primary analysis censoring date (PACD). Median time in study until PACD was 40 months.

InterventionNumber of participants with event (Number)
Ticagrelor 60 mg579
Ticagrelor Placebo592

Composite of Cardiovascular (CV) Death, MI or Stroke

Participants with Cardiovascular (CV) death, myocardial infarction (MI) or stroke. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of PACD, last endpoint assessment date and non-CV death date. (NCT01991795)
Timeframe: From randomisation to primary analysis censoring date (PACD). Median time in study until PACD was 40 months.

InterventionNumber of participants with event (Number)
Ticagrelor 60 mg736
Ticagrelor Placebo818

CV Death

Participants with Cardiovascular (CV) death. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of PACD, last endpoint assessment date and non-CV death date. (NCT01991795)
Timeframe: From randomisation to primary analysis censoring date (PACD). Median time in study until PACD was 40 months.

InterventionNumber of participants with event (Number)
Ticagrelor 60 mg364
Ticagrelor Placebo357

Ischaemic Stroke

Participants with ischaemic stroke. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of PACD, last endpoint assessment date and death date. (NCT01991795)
Timeframe: From randomisation to primary analysis censoring date (PACD). Median time in study until PACD was 40 months.

InterventionNumber of participants with event (Number)
Ticagrelor 60 mg152
Ticagrelor Placebo191

MI

Participants with myocardial infarction. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of primary analysis censoring date (PACD), last endpoint assessment date and death date (NCT01991795)
Timeframe: From randomisation to primary analysis censoring date (PACD). Median time in study until PACD was 40 months.

InterventionNumber of participants with event (Number)
Ticagrelor 60 mg274
Ticagrelor Placebo328

Permanent Discontinuation of Study Medication Due to Any Bleeding Event

Participants with permanent discontinuation of study medication due to any bleeding event. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of last endpoint assessment date, death date and the date of last dose of study medication (NCT01991795)
Timeframe: From randomisation to 7 days following the date of last dose of study medication. Maximum duration of exposure was 59 months.

InterventionNumber of participants with event (Number)
Ticagrelor 60 mg466
Ticagrelor Placebo125

PLATO Major Bleeding Event

Participants with PLATO major bleeding event. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of last endpoint assessment date, death date and 7 days following the date of last dose of study medication (NCT01991795)
Timeframe: From randomisation to 7 days following the date of last dose of study medication. Maximum duration of exposure was 59 months.

InterventionNumber of participants with event (Number)
Ticagrelor 60 mg310
Ticagrelor Placebo145

TIMI Major Bleeding Event (Primary Safety Objective)

Participants with TIMI major bleeding event. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of last endpoint assessment date, death date and 7 days following the date of last dose of study medication (NCT01991795)
Timeframe: From randomisation to 7 days following the date of last dose of study medication. Maximum duration of exposure was 59 months.

InterventionNumber of participants with event (Number)
Ticagrelor 60 mg206
Ticagrelor Placebo100

TIMI Major or Minor Bleeding Event

Participants with TIMI major or minor bleeding event. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of last endpoint assessment date, death date and 7 days following the date of last dose of study medication (NCT01991795)
Timeframe: From randomisation to 7 days following the date of last dose of study medication. Maximum duration of exposure was 59 months.

InterventionNumber of participants with event (Number)
Ticagrelor 60 mg285
Ticagrelor Placebo129

Number of Participants Experiencing All-cause Death

(NCT02697916)
Timeframe: Time of randomization through study completion, approximately 4 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
ASA 81mg315
ASA 325mg357

Number of Participants Experiencing All-cause Death, Hospitalization for Nonfatal MI, or Hospitalization for Nonfatal Stroke in High-risk Patients With a History of MI or Documented Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD)

(NCT02697916)
Timeframe: Time of randomization through study completion, approximately 4 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
ASA 81mg590
ASA 325mg569

Number of Participants Experiencing Hospitalization for Major Bleeding Complications With an Associated Blood Product Transfusion

(NCT02697916)
Timeframe: Time of randomization through study completion, approximately 4 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
ASA 81mg53
ASA 325mg44

Number of Participants Experiencing Hospitalization for Nonfatal MI

(NCT02697916)
Timeframe: Time of randomization through study completion, approximately 4 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
ASA 81mg228
ASA 325mg213

Number of Participants Experiencing Hospitalization for Nonfatal Stroke

(NCT02697916)
Timeframe: Time of randomization through study completion, approximately 4 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
ASA 81mg102
ASA 325mg92

Number of Participants Requiring Coronary Revascularization Procedures (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention [PCI] or Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting [CABG])

(NCT02697916)
Timeframe: Time of randomization through study completion, approximately 4 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
ASA 81mg471
ASA 325mg446

Quality of Life and Functional Status, as Measured on a 5-point Scale

Quality of life measures are based on an ordinal scale from 1-5, where 1 corresponds to the best outcome and 5 to the worst. Model-based mean score estimates are obtained from mixed models of each quality of life measure. (NCT02697916)
Timeframe: 2 years

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Describe Current HealthAble to Run Errands and ShopIn the past 7 Days, Felt DepressedIn the past 7 Days, Felt FatiguedIn the past 7 Days, Problems with SleepTrouble doing Regular ActivitiesIn the past 7 Days, Pain interfered
ASA 325mg2.81.661.72.272.101.882.02
ASA 81mg2.771.651.692.252.061.842.06

Number of Participants With BARC Type 2, 3, or 5

Number of participants with first occurrence of clinically relevant bleeding episode, defined as Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) Types 2, 3 or 5 bleeding. BARC bleeding types range from 0 (no bleeding) to 5 (fatal bleeding). (NCT02270242)
Timeframe: 12 months after randomization

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Placebo + Ticagrelor141
Aspirin + Ticagrelor250

Number of Participants With Ischemic Episode

Number of participants with first occurrence of confirmed all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction or stroke. (NCT02270242)
Timeframe: 12 months after randomization

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Placebo + Ticagrelor135
Aspirin + Ticagrelor137

Number of Participants With a Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) 3 or 5 Bleeding

"BARC definition. We only considered BARC 3 or 5 for this secondary safety endpoint.~Type 3: Clinical, laboratory, and/or imaging evidence of bleeding with:~Type 3a:~Overt bleeding + Hb drop of 3 to < 5 g/dL (provided Hb drop is related to bleed)~Any transfusion with overt bleeding~Type 3b:~Overt bleeding + Hb drop ≥5 g/dL (provided Hb drop is related to bleed)~Cardiac tamponade~Bleeding requiring surgical intervention (excluding dental/nasal/skin/haemorrhoid)~Bleeding requiring intravenous vasoactive agents~Type 3c:~Intracranial haemorrhage (does not include microbleeds or haemorrhagic transformation, does include intraspinal)~Subcategories confirmed by autopsy or imaging or lumbar puncture~Intraocular bleed compromising vision. Type 5: Fatal bleeding~Type 5a:~• Probable fatal bleeding; no autopsy or imaging confirmation but clinically suspicious~Type 5b:~Definite fatal bleeding; overt bleeding or autopsy or imaging confirmation" (NCT01813435)
Timeframe: 2 year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Experimental Treatment Strategy163
Reference Treatment Strategy169

Number of Participants With a Composite of All-cause Mortality or Non-fatal New Q-wave Myocardial Infarction (MI)

Number of Participants with a composite of all-cause mortality or non-fatal new Q-wave MI up to 2 years post randomisation. (NCT01813435)
Timeframe: 2 year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Experimental Treatment Strategy304
Reference Treatment Strategy349

Number of Participants With a Composite of All-cause Mortality, Stroke, or New Q-wave Myocardial Infarction

shown are the first event per event type for each patient only. Multiple events of the same type within the same patient are disregarded (NCT01813435)
Timeframe: 2-year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Experimental Treatment Strategy362
Reference Treatment Strategy416

Number of Participants With a Definite Stent Thrombosis

(NCT01813435)
Timeframe: 2 year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Experimental Treatment Strategy64
Reference Treatment Strategy64

Number of Participants With a Myocardial Revascularisation

(NCT01813435)
Timeframe: 2 year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Experimental Treatment Strategy739
Reference Treatment Strategy793

Number of Participants With a Stroke

(NCT01813435)
Timeframe: 2 year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Experimental Treatment Strategy80
Reference Treatment Strategy82

Number of Participants With All-cause Mortality

(NCT01813435)
Timeframe: 2-year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Experimental Treatment Strategy224
Reference Treatment Strategy253

Number of Participants With Myocardial Infarction

(NCT01813435)
Timeframe: 2 year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Experimental Treatment Strategy248
Reference Treatment Strategy250

Number of Participants With New Q-wave Myocardial Infarction

(NCT01813435)
Timeframe: 2-year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Experimental Treatment Strategy83
Reference Treatment Strategy103

Bleeding

number of participants with the occurrence of a bleeding event leading the participant to seek medical attention (NCT02505217)
Timeframe: 1 year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
High FcγRIIa Expression6
Low FcγRIIa Expression6

Cardiovascular Event - Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, Death

number of participants with myocardial infarction, stroke, and/or death (NCT02505217)
Timeframe: average duration of follow-up 19 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
High FcγRIIa Expression17
Low FcγRIIa Expression6

Kaplan-Meier Estimate of the Percentage of Patients Who Died From Any Cause Within 3 Years From Randomization

Participants with death from any cause. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of the efficacy cut-off date 14 Sep 2014, withdrawal of consent or the last time point the particapant was known to be alive. Events were adjudicated by a blinded endpoint committee. The Kaplan-Meier estimate reports the percentage of patients who died from any cause within 3 years from randomization (NCT01225562)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 47 months

InterventionPercentage of Patients (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg5.1
Ticagrelor 60 mg4.7
Placebo5.2

Kaplan-Meier Estimate of the Percentage of Patients Who Experienced a TIMI Major Bleeding Within 3 Years From First Dose of Study Drug Units: Percentage of Patients

A Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) study group major bleeding is defined as any fatal bleeding (leading directly to death within 7 days), any intrcranial bleeding or any clinically overt signs of haemorrhage associated with a drop in Haemoglobin of >= 5g/dL. Events were adjudicated by a clinical events committee. Censoring ocurrs at 7 days following last dose of study drug. The Kaplan-Meier estimate reports the percentage of patients who experienced a TIMI Major bleeding within 3 years from first dose of study drug (NCT01225562)
Timeframe: First dosing up to 48 months

InterventionPercentage of Patients (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg2.6
Ticagrelor 60 mg2.3
Placebo1.1

Kaplan-Meier Estimate of the Percentage of Patients Who Experienced Cardiovascular Death (CV Death) Within 3 Years From Randomization

Participants with CV death. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of the efficacy cut-off date 14 Sep 2014, withdrawal of consent, non-CV death or at the last time point of complete clinical event assessment. Events were adjudicated by a blinded endpoint committee. The Kaplan-Meier estimate reports the percentage of patients who experienced CV Death within 3 years from randomization (NCT01225562)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 47 months

InterventionPercentage of Patients (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg2.9
Ticagrelor 60 mg2.9
Placebo3.4

Kaplan-Meier Estimate of the Percentage of Patients Who Experienced Cardiovascular Death (CV Death), Myocardial Infarction (MI) or Stroke Within 3 Years From Randomization

Participants with CV death, MI or Stroke. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of the efficacy cut-off date 14 Sep 2014, withdrawal of consent, non-CV death or at the last time point of complete clinical event assessment. Events were adjudicated by a blinded endpoint committee. The Kaplan-Meier estimate reports the percentage of patients who experienced CV Death, MI or stroke within 3 years from randomization (NCT01225562)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 47 months

InterventionPercentage of Patients (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg7.8
Ticagrelor 60 mg7.8
Placebo9.0

Bleeding Event That Fulfils Serious Adverse Event Criteria and is Categorised as GUSTO Moderate/Severe

Participants with bleeding event that fulfils serious adverse event criteria and is categorised as GUSTO Moderate/Severe. GUSTO is a bleeding scale (GUSTO = Global Utilization of Streptokinase and Tissue plasminogen activator for Occluded coronary arteries). GUSTO Severe bleeding is defined as any of the following: (1) fatal bleeding, (2) intracranial bleeding, or (3) bleeding that caused haemodynamic compromise requiring intervention. GUSTO Moderate bleeding is a bleeding requiring transfusion of whole blood or packed red blood cells without haemodynamic compromise (NCT03354429)
Timeframe: From randomisation (day 1) to visit 3 (day 30-34)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TICAGRELOR36
PLACEBO11

Bleeding Event That Fulfils Serious Adverse Event Criteria and is Categorised as GUSTO Severe

Participants with bleeding event that fulfils serious adverse event criteria and is categorised as GUSTO Severe. GUSTO is a bleeding scale (GUSTO = Global Utilization of Streptokinase and Tissue plasminogen activator for Occluded coronary arteries). GUSTO Severe bleeding is defined as any of the following: (1) fatal bleeding, (2) intracranial bleeding, or (3) bleeding that caused haemodynamic compromise requiring intervention (NCT03354429)
Timeframe: From randomisation (day 1) to visit 3 (day 30-34)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TICAGRELOR28
PLACEBO7

Composite of Subsequent Stroke or Death

Participants with subsequent stroke or death (NCT03354429)
Timeframe: From randomisation (day 1) to visit 3 (day 30-34)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TICAGRELOR303
PLACEBO362

ICH or Fatal Bleeding Event

Participants with ICH or fatal bleeding event (NCT03354429)
Timeframe: From randomisation (day 1) to visit 3 (day 30-34)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TICAGRELOR22
PLACEBO6

Ischaemic Stroke

Number of participants with ischaemic stroke (NCT03354429)
Timeframe: From randomisation (day 1) to visit 3 (day 30-34)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TICAGRELOR276
PLACEBO345

Number of Participants With Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score >1 at Visit 3

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. The scale runs from 0-6, running from perfect health without symptoms to death.0 - No symptoms,1 - No significant disability. Able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms. 2 - Slight disability. Able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities. 3 - Moderate disability. Requires some help, but able to walk unassisted. 4 - Moderately severe disability. Unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, and unable to walk unassisted. 5 - Severe disability. Requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent. 6 - Dead. (NCT03354429)
Timeframe: Visit 3 (day 30-34)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TICAGRELOR1282
PLACEBO1284

Premature Permanent Discontinuation of IP Due to Bleeding

Participants with premature permanent discontinuation of IP due to bleeding (NCT03354429)
Timeframe: From randomisation (day 1) to visit 3 (day 30-34)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TICAGRELOR152
PLACEBO32

Number of Participants With All Death, Cardiac Death, Vascular Death, Non-cardiovascular Death

"All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g. cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~Cardiac death: Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure, fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~Vascular death: Death due to non-coronary vascular causes such as cerebrovascular disease, pulmonary embolism, ruptured aortic aneurysm, dissecting aneurysm, or other vascular cause.~Non-cardiovascular death: Any death not covered by the above definitions such as death caused by infection, malignancy, sepsis, pulmonary causes, accident, suicide or trauma." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE43

Number of Participants With All Death, Cardiac Death, Vascular Death, Non-cardiovascular Death

"All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g. cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~Cardiac death: Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure, fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~Vascular death: Death due to non-coronary vascular causes such as cerebrovascular disease, pulmonary embolism, ruptured aortic aneurysm, dissecting aneurysm, or other vascular cause.~Non-cardiovascular death: Any death not covered by the above definitions such as death caused by infection, malignancy, sepsis, pulmonary causes, accident, suicide or trauma." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE13

Number of Participants With All Death, Cardiac Death, Vascular Death, Non-cardiovascular Death

"All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g. cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~Cardiac death: Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure, fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~Vascular death: Death due to non-coronary vascular causes such as cerebrovascular disease, pulmonary embolism, ruptured aortic aneurysm, dissecting aneurysm, or other vascular cause.~Non-cardiovascular death: Any death not covered by the above definitions such as death caused by infection, malignancy, sepsis, pulmonary causes, accident, suicide or trauma." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE30

Number of Participants With All Myocardial Infarction (MI) and MI Attributed to Target Vessel (TV-MI, Modified ARC)

"Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URL with baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE27

Number of Participants With All Myocardial Infarction (MI) and MI Attributed to Target Vessel (TV-MI, Modified ARC)

"Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URL with baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE16

Number of Participants With All Myocardial Infarction (MI) and MI Attributed to Target Vessel (TV-MI, Modified ARC)

"Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URL with baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE11

Number of Participants With All Stroke, Ischemic Stroke and Hemorrhagic Stroke

"An acute symptomatic episode of neurological dysfunction attributed to a vascular cause lasting more than 24 hours or lasting 24 hours or less with a brain imaging study or autopsy showing new infarction.~Ischemic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal cerebral, spinal, or retinal dysfunction caused by an infarction of central nervous system tissue.~Hemorrhagic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal or global cerebral or spinal dysfunction caused by a non-traumatic intraparenchymal, intraventricular, or subarachnoid hemorrhage.~Undetermined Stroke: A stroke with insufficient information to allow categorization as ischemic or hemorrhagic.~Pharmacologic, i.e., thrombolytic drug administration, or Non-pharmacologic, i.e., neurointerventional procedure (e.g., intracranial angioplasty)" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE6

Number of Participants With All Stroke, Ischemic Stroke and Hemorrhagic Stroke

"An acute symptomatic episode of neurological dysfunction attributed to a vascular cause lasting more than 24 hours or lasting 24 hours or less with a brain imaging study or autopsy showing new infarction.~Ischemic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal cerebral, spinal, or retinal dysfunction caused by an infarction of central nervous system tissue.~Hemorrhagic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal or global cerebral or spinal dysfunction caused by a non-traumatic intraparenchymal, intraventricular, or subarachnoid hemorrhage.~Undetermined Stroke: A stroke with insufficient information to allow categorization as ischemic or hemorrhagic.~Pharmacologic, i.e., thrombolytic drug administration, or Non-pharmacologic, i.e., neurointerventional procedure (e.g., intracranial angioplasty)" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE3

Number of Participants With All Stroke, Ischemic Stroke and Hemorrhagic Stroke

"An acute symptomatic episode of neurological dysfunction attributed to a vascular cause lasting more than 24 hours or lasting 24 hours or less with a brain imaging study or autopsy showing new infarction.~Ischemic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal cerebral, spinal, or retinal dysfunction caused by an infarction of central nervous system tissue.~Hemorrhagic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal or global cerebral or spinal dysfunction caused by a non-traumatic intraparenchymal, intraventricular, or subarachnoid hemorrhage.~Undetermined Stroke: A stroke with insufficient information to allow categorization as ischemic or hemorrhagic.~Pharmacologic, i.e., thrombolytic drug administration, or Non-pharmacologic, i.e., neurointerventional procedure (e.g., intracranial angioplasty)" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE3

Number of Participants With Clinically-indicated Target Lesion Revascularization (CI-TLR)

"TLR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention of the target lesion (the treated segment from 5 mm proximal to the stent and to 5 mm distal to the stent) or bypass surgery of the target vessel performed for restenosis or other complication of the target lesion. All TLR should be classified prospectively as clinically indicated [CI] or not CI by the investigator prior to repeat angiography.~A revascularization is considered CI if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if any one below occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g: Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);~A TLR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE10

Number of Participants With Clinically-indicated Target Lesion Revascularization (CI-TLR)

"TLR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention of the target lesion (the treated segment from 5 mm proximal to the stent and to 5 mm distal to the stent) or bypass surgery of the target vessel performed for restenosis or other complication of the target lesion. All TLR should be classified prospectively as clinically indicated [CI] or not CI by the investigator prior to repeat angiography.~A revascularization is considered CI if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if any one below occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g: Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);~A TLR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE7

Number of Participants With Clinically-indicated Target Lesion Revascularization (CI-TLR)

"TLR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention of the target lesion (the treated segment from 5 mm proximal to the stent and to 5 mm distal to the stent) or bypass surgery of the target vessel performed for restenosis or other complication of the target lesion. All TLR should be classified prospectively as clinically indicated [CI] or not CI by the investigator prior to repeat angiography.~A revascularization is considered CI if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if any one below occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g: Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);~A TLR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE3

Number of Participants With Clinically-indicated Target Vessel Revascularization (CI-TVR)

"TVR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention or surgical bypass of any segment of the target vessel. The target vessel is defined as the entire major coronary vessel proximal and distal to the target lesion which includes upstream and downstream branches and the target lesion itself~A revascularization is considered clinically indicated if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if one of the following occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g., Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);~A TVR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE9

Number of Participants With Clinically-indicated Target Vessel Revascularization (CI-TVR)

"TVR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention or surgical bypass of any segment of the target vessel. The target vessel is defined as the entire major coronary vessel proximal and distal to the target lesion which includes upstream and downstream branches and the target lesion itself~A revascularization is considered clinically indicated if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if one of the following occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g., Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);~A TVR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE5

Number of Participants With Clinically-indicated Target Vessel Revascularization (CI-TVR)

"TVR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention or surgical bypass of any segment of the target vessel. The target vessel is defined as the entire major coronary vessel proximal and distal to the target lesion which includes upstream and downstream branches and the target lesion itself~A revascularization is considered clinically indicated if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if one of the following occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g., Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);~A TVR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE4

Number of Participants With Composite of All Death or All MI (Modified ARC)

"All death: All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g. cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE70

Number of Participants With Composite of All Death or All MI (Modified ARC)

"All death: All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g. cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE29

Number of Participants With Composite of All Death or All MI (Modified ARC)

"All death: All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g. cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE41

Number of Participants With Composite of Cardiac Death or MI (Modified ARC)

"Cardiac death:~Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure, fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URL with baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE45

Number of Participants With Composite of Cardiac Death or MI (Modified ARC)

"Cardiac death:~Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure, fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URL with baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE22

Number of Participants With Composite of Cardiac Death or MI (Modified ARC)

"Cardiac death:~Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure, fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URL with baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE23

Number of Participants With Composite of Net Adverse Clinical Endpoint (NACE)

"Net Adverse Clinical Endpoint (NACE):~A composite rate of all-cause death, all myocardial infarction (modified Academic Research Consortium [ARC]), stent thrombosis (ARC definite or probable), stroke or major bleeding (Bleeding defined by the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium [BARC] type 2-5)" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE121

Number of Participants With Composite of Net Adverse Clinical Endpoint (NACE)

"Net Adverse Clinical Endpoint (NACE):~A composite rate of all-cause death, all myocardial infarction (modified Academic Research Consortium [ARC]), stent thrombosis (ARC definite or probable), stroke or major bleeding (Bleeding defined by the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium [BARC] type 2-5)" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE55

Number of Participants With Stent Thrombosis (ARC Definite/Probable, ARC Definite)

"Definite stent thrombosis:~Definite stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred by either angiographic or pathologic confirmation.~Probable stent thrombosis:~Clinical definition of probable stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred after intracoronary stenting in the following cases:~Any unexplained death within the first 30 days~Irrespective of the time after the index procedure, any MI that is related to documented acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation of stent thrombosis and in the absence of any other obvious cause" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE4

Number of Participants With Stent Thrombosis (ARC Definite/Probable, ARC Definite)

"Definite stent thrombosis:~Definite stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred by either angiographic or pathologic confirmation.~Probable stent thrombosis:~Clinical definition of probable stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred after intracoronary stenting in the following cases:~Any unexplained death within the first 30 days~Irrespective of the time after the index procedure, any MI that is related to documented acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation of stent thrombosis and in the absence of any other obvious cause" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE4

Number of Participants With Stent Thrombosis (ARC Definite/Probable, ARC Definite)

"Definite stent thrombosis:~Definite stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred by either angiographic or pathologic confirmation.~Probable stent thrombosis:~Clinical definition of probable stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred after intracoronary stenting in the following cases:~Any unexplained death within the first 30 days~Irrespective of the time after the index procedure, any MI that is related to documented acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation of stent thrombosis and in the absence of any other obvious cause" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE0

Number of Participants With Target Lesion Failure (TLF, Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TLR)

TLF is defined as a composite of all cardiac death, myocardial infarction attributed to target vessel or clinically-indicated TLR. (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE42

Number of Participants With Target Lesion Failure (TLF, Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TLR)

TLF is defined as a composite of all cardiac death, myocardial infarction attributed to target vessel or clinically-indicated TLR. (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE21

Number of Participants With Target Lesion Failure (TLF, Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TLR)

TLF is defined as a composite of all cardiac death, myocardial infarction attributed to target vessel or clinically-indicated TLR. (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE21

Number of Participants With Target Vessel Failure (TVF, a Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TVR)

TVF is defined as a composite of cardiac death, MI attributed to target vessel, clinically-indicated TLR, or clinically-indicated TVR, non-TLR. (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE44

Number of Participants With Target Vessel Failure (TVF, a Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TVR)

TVF is defined as a composite of cardiac death, MI attributed to target vessel, clinically-indicated TLR, or clinically-indicated TVR, non-TLR. (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE22

Number of Participants With Target Vessel Failure (TVF, a Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TVR)

TVF is defined as a composite of cardiac death, MI attributed to target vessel, clinically-indicated TLR, or clinically-indicated TVR, non-TLR. (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE22

Number of Participants With Bleeding Defined by BARC, Type 2-5 and Type 3-5

"Bleeding per Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC)definitions are as follows:~Type 0~Type 1~Type 2~Type 3~Type 4~Type 5~Where, Type 0 indicates no bleeding and type 5 indicates fatal bleeding." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
BARC Type 2-5BARC Type 3-5
XIENCE6127

Number of Participants With Bleeding Defined by the BARC, Type 2-5 and Type 3-5

"Bleeding per Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC)definitions are as follows:~Type 0~Type 1~Type 2~Type 3~Type 4~Type 5~Where, Type 0 indicates no bleeding and type 5 indicates fatal bleeding." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
BARC Type 2-5BARC Type 3-5
XIENCE197

Number of Participants With Bleeding Defined by the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) Type 2-5 and Type 3-5

"Bleeding per Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC)definitions are as follows:~Type 0~Type 1~Type 2~Type 3~Type 4~Type 5~Where, Type 0 indicates no bleeding and type 5 indicates fatal bleeding." (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
BARC Type 2-5BARC Type 3-5
XIENCE4420

Number of Participants With Composite of Net Adverse Clinical Endpoint (NACE), by Propensity Score Quintiles

"Net Adverse Clinical Endpoint (NACE):~A composite rate of all-cause death, all myocardial infarction (modified Academic Research Consortium [ARC]), stent thrombosis (ARC definite or probable), stroke or major bleeding (Bleeding defined by the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium [BARC] type 2-5)" (NCT03355742)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5
XIENCE25101540

Number of Participants With All Death, Cardiac Death, Vascular Death, Non-cardiovascular Death

"All Death:~All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g. cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~Cardiac death:~Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure, fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~Vascular death:~Death due to non-coronary vascular causes such as cerebrovascular disease, pulmonary embolism, ruptured aortic aneurysm, dissecting aneurysm, or other vascular cause.~Non-cardiovascular death:~Any death not covered by the above definitions such as death caused by infection, malignancy, sepsis, pulmonary causes, accident, suicide or trauma." (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE54

Number of Participants With All Myocardial Infarction (MI) and MI Attributed to Target Vessel (TV-MI, Modified ARC)

"All Myocardial Infarction (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URL with baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL~TV-MI: All infarcts that cannot be clearly attributed to a vessel other than the target vessel will be considered related to the target vessel." (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE48

Number of Participants With All Stroke, Ischemic Stroke and Hemorrhagic Stroke

"An acute symptomatic episode of neurological dysfunction attributed to a vascular cause lasting more than 24 hours or lasting 24 hours or less with a brain imaging study or autopsy showing new infarction.~Ischemic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal cerebral, spinal, or retinal dysfunction caused by an infarction of central nervous system tissue.~Hemorrhagic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal or global cerebral or spinal dysfunction caused by a non-traumatic intraparenchymal, intraventricular, or subarachnoid hemorrhage.~Undetermined Stroke: A stroke with insufficient information to allow categorization as ischemic or hemorrhagic.~Pharmacologic, i.e., thrombolytic drug administration, or Non-pharmacologic, i.e., neurointerventional procedure (e.g., intracranial angioplasty)" (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE21

Number of Participants With Clinically-indicated Target Lesion Revascularization (CI-TLR)

"Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention of the target lesion or bypass surgery of the target vessel performed for restenosis or other complication of the target lesion. All TLR should be classified prospectively as clinically indicated [CI] or not clinically indicated by the investigator prior to repeat angiography.~Clinically Indicated [CI] Revascularization:~A revascularization is considered clinically indicated if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if one of the following occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test~A TLR/TVR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE16

Number of Participants With Clinically-indicated Target Vessel Revascularization (CI-TVR)

"TVR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention or surgical bypass of any segment of the target vessel. The target vessel is defined as the entire major coronary vessel proximal and distal to the target lesion which includes upstream and downstream branches and the target lesion itself.~A revascularization is considered clinically indicated if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if one of the following occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g., Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);~A TVR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE26

Number of Participants With Composite of Cardiac Death or MI (Modified ARC)

"Cardiac death:~Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure, fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URL with baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE67

Number of Participants With Major Bleeding Defined by the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) Type 3-5

"Bleeding per Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) adjudicated definitions are as follows:~Type 3a: Overt bleeding plus Hemoglobin(Hb) drop of 3 to < 5 g/dL; Any transfusion with overt bleeding~Type 3b: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop ≥ 5 g/dL; Cardiac tamponade; Bleeding requiring surgical intervention for control; Bleeding requiring IV vasoactive agents~Type 3c: Intracranial hemorrhage;Subcategories confirmed by autopsy or imaging or lumbar puncture; Intraocular bleed compromising vision~Type 4: CABG-related bleeding: Perioperative intracranial bleeding within 48 h; Reoperation after closure of sternotomy for the purpose of controlling bleeding; Transfusion of ≥ 5 U whole blood or packed red blood cells within a 48-h period; Chest tube output ≥ 2L within a 24-h period~Type 5: Fatal bleeding~Type 5a: Probable fatal bleeding; no autopsy or imaging confirmation but clinically suspicious~Type 5b: Definite fatal bleeding;overt bleeding or autopsy or imaging confirmation" (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE41

Number of Participants With Stent Thrombosis (ARC Definite/Probable)

"Definite stent thrombosis:~Definite stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred by either angiographic or pathologic confirmation.~Probable stent thrombosis:~Clinical definition of probable stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred after intracoronary stenting in the following cases:~Any unexplained death within the first 30 days~Irrespective of the time after the index procedure, any MI that is related to documented acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation of stent thrombosis and in the absence of any other obvious cause" (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE4

Number of Participants With Target Lesion Failure (TLF, Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TLR)

TLF is defined as a composite of all cardiac death, myocardial infarction attributed to target vessel or clinically-indicated TLR. (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE66

Number of Participants With Target Vessel Failure (TVF, Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TVR)

TVF is defined as a composite of cardiac death, MI attributed to target vessel, clinically-indicated TLR, or clinically-indicated TVR, non-TLR. (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE70

Percentage of Participants With Composite Rate of All Death or All Myocardial Infarction (MI)(Modified Academic Research Consortium [ARC]), by Propensity Score Quintiles

"All death: All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease should be classified as cardiac.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block, development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI~Spontaneous MI: CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < UR~The propensity score for each individual was calculated using a logistic regression model that included the study group as the outcome & the baseline demographic, clinical and procedural covariates as the predictors" (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Adjusted Overall RateQ1Q2Q3Q4Q5
XIENCE5.46.74.03.65.86.9

Percentage of Participants With Major Bleeding Rate by Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) Type 2-5, by Propensity Score Quintiles

"Type 2: Any overt, actionable sign of hemorrhage~Type 3a: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop of 3 to < 5g/dL;Any transfusion with overt bleeding~Type 3b: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop ≥ 5 g/dL;Cardiac tamponade;Bleeding requiring surgical intervention for control;Bleeding requiring IV vasoactive agents~Type 3c: ICH; Subcategories confirmed by autopsy/imaging/lumbar puncture;Intraocular bleed compromising vision~Type 4: CABG-related bleeding: Perioperative intracranial bleeding within 48h;Reoperation after closure of sternotomy for the purpose of controlling bleeding;Transfusion of ≥ 5 U whole blood or packed RBC within 48h;Chest tube output ≥ 2L within 24h~Type 5: Fatal bleeding~The propensity score for each individual was calculated using a logistic regression model that included the study group as the outcome & the baseline demographic, clinical and procedural covariates as the predictors." (NCT03218787)
Timeframe: From 3 to 12 months

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Adjusted Overall RateQ1Q2Q3Q4Q5
XIENCE5.13.92.75.46.07.7

Number of All Death (Cardiac Death, Vascular Death, Non-cardiovascular Death)

"All Death:~All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even inpatients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g. cancer,infection) should be classified as cardiac.~Cardiac death:~Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure,fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~Vascular death:~Death due to non-coronary vascular causes such as cerebrovascular disease, pulmonary embolism, ruptured aortic aneurysm, dissecting aneurysm, or other vascular cause.~Non-cardiovascular death:~Any death not covered by the above definitions such as death caused by infection, malignancy, sepsis, pulmonary causes, accident, suicide or trauma." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE64

Number of All Death (Cardiac Death, Vascular Death, Non-cardiovascular Death)

"All Death:~All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even inpatients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g. cancer,infection) should be classified as cardiac.~Cardiac death:~Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure,fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~Vascular death:~Death due to non-coronary vascular causes such as cerebrovascular disease, pulmonary embolism, ruptured aortic aneurysm, dissecting aneurysm, or other vascular cause.~Non-cardiovascular death:~Any death not covered by the above definitions such as death caused by infection, malignancy, sepsis, pulmonary causes, accident, suicide or trauma." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE23

Number of All Death (Cardiac Death, Vascular Death, Non-cardiovascular Death)

"All Death:~All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even inpatients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g. cancer,infection) should be classified as cardiac.~Cardiac death:~Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure,fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~Vascular death:~Death due to non-coronary vascular causes such as cerebrovascular disease, pulmonary embolism, ruptured aortic aneurysm, dissecting aneurysm, or other vascular cause.~Non-cardiovascular death:~Any death not covered by the above definitions such as death caused by infection, malignancy, sepsis, pulmonary causes, accident, suicide or trauma." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE40

Number of Participants With All MI and MI Attributed to Target Vessel (TV-MI, Modified ARC)

"All Myocardial Infarction (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URL with baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL~TV-MI: All infarcts that cannot be clearly attributed to a vessel other than the target vessel will be considered related to the target vessel." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE41

Number of Participants With All MI and MI Attributed to Target Vessel (TV-MI, Modified ARC)

"All Myocardial Infarction (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URL with baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL~TV-MI: All infarcts that cannot be clearly attributed to a vessel other than the target vessel will be considered related to the target vessel." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE18

Number of Participants With All Myocardial Infarction (MI) and MI Attributed to Target Vessel (TV-MI, Modified ARC)

"All Myocardial Infarction (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URL with baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL~TV-MI: All infarcts that cannot be clearly attributed to a vessel other than the target vessel will be considered related to the target vessel." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE24

Number of Participants With All Stroke (Ischemic Stroke and Hemorrhagic Stroke)

"An acute symptomatic episode of neurological dysfunction attributed to a vascular cause lasting more than 24 hours or lasting 24 hours or less with a brain imaging study or autopsy showing new infarction.~Ischemic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal cerebral, spinal, or retinal dysfunction caused by an infarction of central nervous system tissue.~Hemorrhagic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal or global cerebral or spinal dysfunction caused by a non-traumatic intraparenchymal, intraventricular, or subarachnoid hemorrhage.~Undetermined Stroke: A stroke with insufficient information to allow categorization as ischemic or hemorrhagic.~Pharmacologic, i.e., thrombolytic drug administration, or Non-pharmacologic, i.e., neurointerventional procedure (e.g., intracranial angioplasty)" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE11

Number of Participants With All Stroke (Ischemic Stroke and Hemorrhagic Stroke)

"An acute symptomatic episode of neurological dysfunction attributed to a vascular cause lasting more than 24 hours or lasting 24 hours or less with a brain imaging study or autopsy showing new infarction.~Ischemic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal cerebral, spinal, or retinal dysfunction caused by an infarction of central nervous system tissue.~Hemorrhagic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal or global cerebral or spinal dysfunction caused by a non-traumatic intraparenchymal, intraventricular, or subarachnoid hemorrhage.~Undetermined Stroke: A stroke with insufficient information to allow categorization as ischemic or hemorrhagic.~Pharmacologic, i.e., thrombolytic drug administration, or Non-pharmacologic, i.e., neurointerventional procedure (e.g., intracranial angioplasty)" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE4

Number of Participants With All Stroke (Ischemic Stroke and Hemorrhagic Stroke)

"An acute symptomatic episode of neurological dysfunction attributed to a vascular cause lasting more than 24 hours or lasting 24 hours or less with a brain imaging study or autopsy showing new infarction.~Ischemic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal cerebral, spinal, or retinal dysfunction caused by an infarction of central nervous system tissue.~Hemorrhagic Stroke: An acute symptomatic episode of focal or global cerebral or spinal dysfunction caused by a non-traumatic intraparenchymal, intraventricular, or subarachnoid hemorrhage.~Undetermined Stroke: A stroke with insufficient information to allow categorization as ischemic or hemorrhagic.~Pharmacologic, i.e., thrombolytic drug administration, or Non-pharmacologic, i.e., neurointerventional procedure (e.g., intracranial angioplasty)" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE7

Number of Participants With CI-TLR

"Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention of the target lesion or bypass surgery of the target vessel performed for restenosis or other complication of the target lesion. All TLR should be classified prospectively as clinically indicated [CI] or not clinically indicated by the investigator prior to repeat angiography.~Clinically Indicated [CI] Revascularization:~A revascularization is considered clinically indicated if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if one of the following occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test~A TLR/TVR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE18

Number of Participants With CI-TLR

"Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention of the target lesion or bypass surgery of the target vessel performed for restenosis or other complication of the target lesion. All TLR should be classified prospectively as clinically indicated [CI] or not clinically indicated by the investigator prior to repeat angiography.~Clinically Indicated [CI] Revascularization:~A revascularization is considered clinically indicated if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if one of the following occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test~A TLR/TVR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE8

Number of Participants With CI-TVR

"TVR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention or surgical bypass of any segment of the target vessel. The target vessel is defined as the entire major coronary vessel proximal and distal to the target lesion which includes upstream and downstream branches and the target lesion itself.~A revascularization is considered clinically indicated if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if one of the following occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g.,Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);~A TVR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE29

Number of Participants With CI-TVR

"TVR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention or surgical bypass of any segment of the target vessel. The target vessel is defined as the entire major coronary vessel proximal and distal to the target lesion which includes upstream and downstream branches and the target lesion itself.~A revascularization is considered clinically indicated if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if one of the following occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g.,Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);~A TVR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE15

Number of Participants With Clinically-indicated Target Lesion Revascularization (CI-TLR)

"Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention of the target lesion or bypass surgery of the target vessel performed for restenosis or other complication of the target lesion. All TLR should be classified prospectively as clinically indicated [CI] or not clinically indicated by the investigator prior to repeat angiography.~Clinically Indicated [CI] Revascularization:~A revascularization is considered clinically indicated if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if one of the following occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test~A TLR/TVR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE10

Number of Participants With Clinically-indicated Target Vessel Revascularization (CI-TVR)

"TVR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention or surgical bypass of any segment of the target vessel. The target vessel is defined as the entire major coronary vessel proximal and distal to the target lesion which includes upstream and downstream branches and the target lesion itself.~A revascularization is considered clinically indicated if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% and if one of the following occurs:~A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;~Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;~Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g.,Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);~A TVR with a diameter stenosis ≥70% in the absence of the above mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms." (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE14

Number of Participants With Composite of All Death or All MI (Modified ARC)

"All death: All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g.cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE103

Number of Participants With Composite of All Death or All MI (Modified ARC)

"All death: All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g.cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE46

Number of Participants With Composite of All Death or All MI (Modified ARC)

"All death: All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g.cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality)~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE57

Number of Participants With Composite of Cardiac Death or MI (Modified ARC)

"Cardiac death:~Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure,fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URLwith baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE68

Number of Participants With Composite of Cardiac Death or MI (Modified ARC)

"Cardiac death:~Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure,fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URLwith baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE35

Number of Participants With Composite of Cardiac Death or MI (Modified ARC)

"Cardiac death:~Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (e.g. MI, low-output failure,fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, all procedure related deaths including those related to concomitant treatment.~MI (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Periprocedural MI:~Within 48h after PCI: CK-MB >3 x URL or Troponin > 3 x URLwith baseline value < URL~Within 72h after CABG: CK-MB >5 x URL or Troponin > 5 x URL with baseline value < URL~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE33

Number of Participants With Major Bleeding Defined by the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) Type 3-5

"Bleeding per Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) adjudicated definitions are as follows:~Type 3a: Overt bleeding plus Hemoglobin(Hb) drop of 3 to < 5 g/dL; Any transfusion with overt bleeding~Type 3b: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop ≥ 5 g/dL; Cardiac tamponade; Bleeding requiring surgical intervention for control; Bleeding requiring IV vasoactive agents~Type 3c: Intracranial hemorrhage;Subcategories confirmed by autopsy or imaging or lumbar puncture; Intraocular bleed compromising vision~Type 4: CABG-related bleeding: Perioperative intracranial bleeding within 48 h; Reoperation after closure of sternotomy for the purpose of controlling bleeding; Transfusion of ≥ 5 U whole blood or packed red blood cells within a 48-h period; Chest tube output ≥ 2L within a 24-h period~Type 5: Fatal bleeding~Type 5a: Probable fatal bleeding; no autopsy/imaging confirmation but clinically suspicious~Type 5b: Definite fatal bleeding;overt bleeding/autopsy or imaging confirmation" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE49

Number of Participants With Major Bleeding Defined by the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) Type 3-5

"Bleeding per Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) adjudicated definitions are as follows:~Type 3a: Overt bleeding plus Hemoglobin(Hb) drop of 3 to < 5 g/dL; Any transfusion with overt bleeding~Type 3b: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop ≥ 5 g/dL; Cardiac tamponade; Bleeding requiring surgical intervention for control; Bleeding requiring IV vasoactive agents~Type 3c: Intracranial hemorrhage;Subcategories confirmed by autopsy or imaging or lumbar puncture; Intraocular bleed compromising vision~Type 4: CABG-related bleeding: Perioperative intracranial bleeding within 48 h; Reoperation after closure of sternotomy for the purpose of controlling bleeding; Transfusion of ≥ 5 U whole blood or packed red blood cells within a 48-h period; Chest tube output ≥ 2L within a 24-h period~Type 5: Fatal bleeding~Type 5a: Probable fatal bleeding; no autopsy/imaging confirmation but clinically suspicious~Type 5b: Definite fatal bleeding;overt bleeding/autopsy or imaging confirmation" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE33

Number of Participants With Major Bleeding Defined by the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) Type 3-5

"Bleeding per Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) adjudicated definitions are as follows:~Type 3a: Overt bleeding plus Hemoglobin(Hb) drop of 3 to < 5 g/dL; Any transfusion with overt bleeding~Type 3b: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop ≥ 5 g/dL; Cardiac tamponade; Bleeding requiring surgical intervention for control; Bleeding requiring IV vasoactive agents~Type 3c: Intracranial hemorrhage;Subcategories confirmed by autopsy or imaging or lumbar puncture; Intraocular bleed compromising vision~Type 4: CABG-related bleeding: Perioperative intracranial bleeding within 48 h; Reoperation after closure of sternotomy for the purpose of controlling bleeding; Transfusion of ≥ 5 U whole blood or packed red blood cells within a 48-h period; Chest tube output ≥ 2L within a 24-h period~Type 5: Fatal bleeding~Type 5a: Probable fatal bleeding; no autopsy/imaging confirmation but clinically suspicious~Type 5b: Definite fatal bleeding;overt bleeding/autopsy or imaging confirmation" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE18

Number of Participants With Stent Thrombosis (ARC Definite/Probable, ARC Definite)

"Definite stent thrombosis:~Definite stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred by either angiographic or pathologic confirmation.~Probable stent thrombosis:~Clinical definition of probable stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred after intracoronary stenting in the following cases:~Any unexplained death within the first 30 days~Irrespective of the time after the index procedure, any MI that is related to documented acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation of stent thrombosis and in the absence of any other obvious cause" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE4

Number of Participants With Stent Thrombosis (ARC Definite/Probable, ARC Definite)

"Definite stent thrombosis:~Definite stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred by either angiographic or pathologic confirmation.~Probable stent thrombosis:~Clinical definition of probable stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred after intracoronary stenting in the following cases:~Any unexplained death within the first 30 days~Irrespective of the time after the index procedure, any MI that is related to documented acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation of stent thrombosis and in the absence of any other obvious cause" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE4

Number of Participants With Stent Thrombosis (ARC Definite/Probable, ARC Definite)

"Definite stent thrombosis:~Definite stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred by either angiographic or pathologic confirmation.~Probable stent thrombosis:~Clinical definition of probable stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred after intracoronary stenting in the following cases:~Any unexplained death within the first 30 days~Irrespective of the time after the index procedure, any MI that is related to documented acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation of stent thrombosis and in the absence of any other obvious cause" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE0

Number of Participants With Target Lesion Failure (TLF, Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TLR)

TLF is defined as a composite of all cardiac death, myocardial infarction attributed to target vessel or clinically-indicated TLR. (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE69

Number of Participants With Target Lesion Failure (TLF, Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TLR)

TLF is defined as a composite of all cardiac death, myocardial infarction attributed to target vessel or clinically-indicated TLR. (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE35

Number of Participants With Target Lesion Failure (TLF, Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TLR)

TLF is defined as a composite of all cardiac death, myocardial infarction attributed to target vessel or clinically-indicated TLR. (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE34

Number of Participants With Target Vessel Failure (TVF, Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TVR)

TVF is defined as a composite of cardiac death, MI attributed to target vessel, clinically-indicated TLR, or clinically-indicated TVR, non-TLR. (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE77

Number of Participants With Target Vessel Failure (TVF, Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TVR)

TVF is defined as a composite of cardiac death, MI attributed to target vessel, clinically-indicated TLR, or clinically-indicated TVR, non-TLR. (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE38

Number of Participants With Target Vessel Failure (TVF, Composite of Cardiac Death, TV-MI and CI-TVR)

TVF is defined as a composite of cardiac death, MI attributed to target vessel, clinically-indicated TLR, or clinically-indicated TVR, non-TLR. (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
XIENCE39

Percentage of Participants With Composite Rate of All Death or All Myocardial Infarction (MI) (Modified Academic Research Consortium [ARC]), by Propensity Score Quintile

"All death: All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g.cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~MI Definition (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Peripheral MI~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Adjusted Overall RateQ1Q2Q3Q4Q5
XIENCE3.54.34.12.62.73.9

Percentage of Participants With Composite Rate of All Death or All Myocardial Infarction (Modified ARC), by Propensity Score Quintile

"All death: All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g.cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~MI Definition (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Peripheral MI~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Adjusted Overall RateQ1Q2Q3Q4Q5
XIENCE6.74.36.76.07.98.4

Percentage of Participants With Composite Rate of All Death or All Myocardial Infarction (Modified ARC), by Propensity Score Quintile

"All death: All deaths are considered cardiac unless an unequivocal non-cardiac cause can be established. Specifically, any unexpected death even in patients with coexisting potentially fatal non-cardiac disease (e.g.cancer, infection) should be classified as cardiac.~MI Definition (Modified ARC):~Patients present any of the following clinical or imaging evidence of ischemia:~Clinical symptoms of ischemia;~ECG changes indicative of new ischemia - new ST-T changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB), development of pathological Q waves;~Imaging evidence of a new loss of viable myocardium or a new regional wall motion abnormality~AND confirmed with elevated cardiac biomarkers per ARC criteria:~Peripheral MI~Spontaneous MI (> 48h following PCI, > 72h following CABG): CK-MB > URL or Troponin > URL with baseline value < URL" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Adjusted Overall RateQ1Q2Q3Q4Q5
XIENCE3.20.02.73.45.54.4

Percentage of Participants With Major Bleeding Rate (BARC Type 2-5), by Propensity Score Quintiles

"Bleeding per Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) adjudicated definitions:~Type 2: Any overt, actionable sign of hemorrhage~Type 3a: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop of 3 to < 5g/dL;Any transfusion with overt bleeding~Type 3b: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop ≥ 5 g/dL;Cardiac tamponade;Bleeding requiring surgical intervention for control;Bleeding requiring IV vasoactive agents~Type 3c: Intracranial hemorrhage; Subcategories confirmed by autopsy/imaging/lumbar puncture;Intraocular bleed compromising vision~Type 4: CABG-related bleeding: Perioperative intracranial bleeding within 48h;Reoperation after closure of sternotomy for the purpose of controlling bleeding;Transfusion of ≥ 5 U whole blood/packed red blood cells within a 48h period;Chest tube output ≥ 2L within 24-h period~Type 5: Fatal bleeding~Type 5a: Probable fatal bleeding;no autopsy/imaging confirmation but clinically suspicious~Type 5b: Definite fatal bleeding;overt bleeding/autopsy/imaging confirmation" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 12 months

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Adjusted Overall RateQ1Q2Q3Q4Q5
XIENCE7.16.56.85.46.810.1

Percentage of Participants With Major Bleeding Rate (BARC Type 2-5), by Propensity Score Quintiles

"Bleeding per Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) adjudicated definitions:~Type 2: Any overt, actionable sign of hemorrhage~Type 3a: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop of 3 to < 5g/dL;Any transfusion with overt bleeding~Type 3b: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop ≥ 5 g/dL;Cardiac tamponade;Bleeding requiring surgical intervention for control;Bleeding requiring IV vasoactive agents~Type 3c: Intracranial hemorrhage; Subcategories confirmed by autopsy/imaging/lumbar puncture;Intraocular bleed compromising vision~Type 4: CABG-related bleeding: Perioperative intracranial bleeding within 48h;Reoperation after closure of sternotomy for the purpose of controlling bleeding;Transfusion of ≥ 5 U whole blood/packed red blood cells within a 48h period;Chest tube output ≥ 2L within 24-h period~Type 5: Fatal bleeding~Type 5a: Probable fatal bleeding;no autopsy/imaging confirmation but clinically suspicious~Type 5b: Definite fatal bleeding;overt bleeding/autopsy/imaging confirmation" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 6 to 12 months

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Adjusted Overall RateQ1Q2Q3Q4Q5
XIENCE2.52.21.43.12.03.7

Percentage of Participants With Major Bleeding Rate (Bleeding Academic Research Consortium [BARC] Type 2-5), by Propensity Score Quintiles

"Bleeding per Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) adjudicated definitions:~Type 2: Any overt, actionable sign of hemorrhage~Type 3a: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop of 3 to < 5g/dL;Any transfusion with overt bleeding~Type 3b: Overt bleeding plus Hb drop ≥ 5 g/dL;Cardiac tamponade;Bleeding requiring surgical intervention for control;Bleeding requiring IV vasoactive agents~Type 3c: Intracranial hemorrhage; Subcategories confirmed by autopsy/imaging/lumbar puncture;Intraocular bleed compromising vision~Type 4: CABG-related bleeding: Perioperative intracranial bleeding within 48h;Reoperation after closure of sternotomy for the purpose of controlling bleeding;Transfusion of ≥ 5 U whole blood/packed red blood cells within a 48h period;Chest tube output ≥ 2L within 24-h period~Type 5: Fatal bleeding~Type 5a: Probable fatal bleeding;no autopsy/imaging confirmation but clinically suspicious~Type 5b: Definite fatal bleeding;overt bleeding/autopsy/imaging confirmation" (NCT03815175)
Timeframe: From 1 to 6 months

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Adjusted Overall RateQ1Q2Q3Q4Q5
XIENCE4.94.35.52.35.27.0

Number of Participants With All Bleeding Events During Treatment Period

All bleeding events include major bleeding, CRNM bleeding (see Outcome Measure 12 Description for definitions), plus events of minor bleeding and fatal bleeding. Minor bleeding: All acute clinically overt bleeding events not meeting the criteria for either major bleeding or clinically relevant non-major bleeding will be classified as minor bleeding. Fatal bleeding is defined as a bleeding event that the Clinical Events Committee determines is the primary cause of death or contributes directly to death. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Treatment Period started with first dose of blinded study drug and ended 2 days after the last dose of blinded study drug. Mean duration of exposure to double-blind study drug was 1.7 years in each treatment group."

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Apixaban2356
Warfarin3060

Number of Participants With Event of Major (International Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis [ISTH]) Bleeding During Treatment Period

ISTH Bleeding Criteria: Major bleeding=a bleeding event that was: clinically overt bleeding accompanied by a decrease in hemoglobin (Hgb) of 2 g/dL or more, and/or a transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells; bleeding that occurred in at least 1 of the following critical sites: intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular (within the corpus of the eye; a conjunctival bleed is not an intraocular bleed), pericardial, intra-articular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, and retroperitoneal; bleeding that was fatal. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Treatment Period started with first dose of blinded study drug and ended 2 days after the last dose of blinded study drug. Mean duration of exposure to double-blind study drug was 1.7 years in each treatment group."

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Apixaban327
Warfarin462

Number of Participants With Events of All-Cause Death During the Intended Treatment Period

Death was defined as all-cause mortality. All unobserved deaths were assumed to be cardiovascular in nature unless a non-cardiovascular cause could be clearly provided. Cardiovascular=deaths due to ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, SE, myocardial infarction (MI), sudden death, heart failure, other cardiovascular, and unobserved deaths. Non-cardiovascular=all deaths due to a clearly documented non-cardiovascular cause (further classified into the categories: bleeding, study drug toxicity other than bleeding, malignancy, infection, trauma, and pulmonary causes of death). (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Intended Treatment Period started on the day of randomization and ended at the efficacy cut-off date (date on which it was expected that the target number of primary efficacy events [448] would have occurred; set to 30-Jan-2011, prior to unblinding)."

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Apixaban603
Warfarin669

Number of Participants With Events of Major or Clinically Relevant Nonmajor (CRNM) Bleed During Treatment Period

Major bleeding=bleeding that is clinically overt and that either resulted in a decrease in hemoglobin of 2 g/dL or more over a 24-hour period, led to a transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells, occurred in a critical site, or led to death. CRNM bleeding=bleeding that is clinically overt, that satisfies none of the additional criteria required for the event to be adjudicated as a major bleeding event, that led to either hospital admission for bleeding, physician-guided medical or surgical treatment for bleeding, or a change in antithrombotic therapy. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Treatment Period started with first dose of blinded study drug and ended 2 days after the last dose of blinded study drug. Mean duration of exposure to double-blind study drug was 1.7 years in each treatment group."

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Apixaban613
Warfarin877

Number of Participants With Net-Clinical Benefit During Treatment Period

Net-Clinical Benefit = Composite of stroke, systemic embolism and ISTH major bleeding. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Treatment Period started with first dose of blinded study drug and ended 2 days after the last dose of blinded study drug. Mean duration of exposure to double-blind study drug was 1.7 years in each treatment group."

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Apixaban459
Warfarin608

Number of Warfarin/Vitamin K Antagonist (VKA) Naive Participants With Composite Stroke / Systemic Embolism (SE) / Major Bleeding During the Intended Treatment Period

For descriptions of Stroke and SE, see Outcome Measure 1. For description of Major bleeding, see Outcome Measure 3. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Intended Treatment Period started on the day of randomization and ended at the efficacy cut-off date (date on which it was expected that the target number of primary efficacy events [448] would have occurred; set to 30-Jan-2011, prior to unblinding)."

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Apixaban229
Warfarin285

Rate of Adjudicated All-Cause Death During the Intended Treatment Period

All unobserved deaths were assumed to be cardiovascular in nature unless a non-cardiovascular cause could be clearly provided. Cardiovascular=deaths due to ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, SE, MI, sudden death, heart failure, other cardiovascular, and unobserved deaths. Non-cardiovascular=all deaths due to a clearly documented non-cardiovascular cause (further classified into the categories: bleeding, study drug toxicity other than bleeding, malignancy, infection, trauma, and pulmonary causes of death). (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Intended Treatment Period started on the day of randomization and ended at the efficacy cut-off date (date on which it was expected that the target number of primary efficacy events [448] would have occurred; set to 30-Jan-2011, prior to unblinding)."

InterventionNumber of events per 100 patient years (Number)
Apixaban3.52
Warfarin3.94

Rate of Adjudicated Major (ISTH) Bleed Events During Treatment Period

Rate=number of adjudicated major (ISTH) bleed events per 100 patient years. ISTH Bleeding Criteria: Major bleeding=a bleeding event that was: clinically overt bleeding accompanied by a decrease in hemoglobin (Hgb) of 2 g/dL or more and/or a transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells; bleeding that occurred in at least 1 of the following sites: intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular (within the corpus of the eye; a conjunctival bleed is not an intraocular bleed), pericardial, intra-articular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, and retroperitoneal; bleeding that was fatal. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Treatment Period started with first dose of blinded study drug and ended 2 days after the last dose of blinded study drug. Mean duration of exposure to double-blind study drug was 1.7 years in each treatment group."

InterventionNumber of events per 100 patient years (Number)
Apixaban2.13
Warfarin3.09

Rate of Adjudicated Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE) During the Intended Treatment Period

Rate=Number of adjudicated stroke or SE events per 100 patient years. Diagnosis of stroke=the nontraumatic focal neurological deficit lasting at least 24 hours, and includes ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, ischemic stroke with hemorrhagic conversion, stroke of uncertain type, and retinal ischemic event (embolism, infarction). Diagnosis of SE=clinical history consistent with an acute loss of blood flow to a peripheral artery (or arteries), supported by evidence of embolism from surgical specimens, autopsy, angiography, vascular imaging, or other objective testing. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Intended Treatment Period started on the day of randomization and ended at the efficacy cut-off date (date on which it was expected that the target number of primary efficacy events [448] would have occurred; set to 30-Jan-2011, prior to unblinding)."

InterventionNumber of events per 100 patient years (Number)
Apixaban1.27
Warfarin1.60

Rate of All Bleeding Events During Treatment Period

"Rate=number of all bleeding events per 100 patient years. All bleeding events include major bleeding, CRNM bleeding (see Outcome Measure 12 Description for definitions), plus events of minor bleeding and fatal bleeding. Minor bleeding: All acute clinically overt bleeding events not meeting the criteria for either major bleeding or clinically relevant non-major bleeding will be classified as minor bleeding. Fatal bleeding is defined as a bleeding event that the Clinical Events Committee determines is the primary cause of death or contributes directly to death." (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Treatment Period started with first dose of blinded study drug and ended 2 days after the last dose of blinded study drug. Mean duration of exposure to double-blind study drug was 1.7 years in each treatment group."

Interventionnumber of events per 100 patient years (Number)
Apixaban18.08
Warfarin25.82

Rate of Composite Stroke / Systemic Embolism / Major Bleeding in Warfarin/Vitamin K Antagonist (VKA) Naive Participants During the Intended Treatment Period

(NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Intended Treatment Period started on the day of randomization and ended at the efficacy cut-off date (date on which it was expected that the target number of primary efficacy events [448] would have occurred; set to 30-Jan-2011, prior to unblinding)."

InterventionNumber of events per 100 patient years (Number)
Apixaban3.21
Warfarin4.06

Rate of Events of Major or Clinically Relevant Non-Major (CRNM) Bleed During Treatment Period

Rate=number of major or CRNM bleed events per 100 patient years. Major=clinically overt and either 1) resulted in a decrease in hemoglobin of 2 g/dL or more, or 2) led to a transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells, or 3) occurred in a critical site, or 4) led to death. CRNM bleeding=clinically overt, but satisfied no additional criteria required to be adjudicated as a major bleeding event, and led to either 1) hospital admission for bleeding or 2) physician guided medical or surgical treatment for bleeding or 3) a change in antithrombotic therapy. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Treatment Period started with first dose of blinded study drug and ended 2 days after the last dose of blinded study drug. Mean duration of exposure to double-blind study drug was 1.7 years in each treatment group."

Interventionnumber of events / 100 patient years (Number)
Apixaban4.07
Warfarin6.01

Rate of Net-Clinical Benefit During Treatment Period

Rate=number of events of net-clinical benefit per 100 patient years. Net-Clinical Benefit = Composite of stroke, systemic embolism and ISTH major bleeding (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Treatment Period started with first dose of blinded study drug and ended 2 days after the last dose of blinded study drug. Mean duration of exposure to double-blind study drug was 1.7 years in each treatment group."

InterventionNumber of events per 100 patient years (Number)
Apixaban3.01
Warfarin4.09

Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Bleeding AEs, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Discontinuations Due to AEs, or Deaths During the Treatment Period

AE: all SAEs or AEs with onset from first dose through 2 days (AEs) or 30 days (SAEs) after the last dose of blinded study drug (BSD). SAE: all SAEs with onset from first dose through 30 days after the last dose of BSD. Bleeding AE: all serious or non-serious bleeding-related AEs with onset from first dose through 2 days after the last dose of BSD. Discontinuations due to AE: all SAEs or AEs with onset from first dose of BSD and with action taken=drug discontinued. Deaths: all deaths occurring from first dose through 30 days after the last dose of BSD. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Treatment Period started with first dose of blinded study drug and ended 2 days after the last dose of blinded study drug. Mean duration of exposure to double-blind study drug was 1.7 years in each treatment group."

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
AESAEBleeding AEDiscontinuations due to AEDeaths
Apixaban740631822288688429
Warfarin752133022961758468

Number of Participants With First Event of Ischemic/Unspecified Stroke, Hemorrhagic Stroke, or Systemic Embolism (SE) During the Intended Treatment Period

All suspected efficacy events were adjudicated by the Central Events Committee (CEC). Diagnosis of stroke=the nontraumatic focal neurological deficit lasting at least 24 hours, and includes ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, ischemic stroke with hemorrhagic conversion, stroke of uncertain type, and retinal ischemic event (embolism, infarction). Diagnosis of SE=clinical history consistent with an acute loss of blood flow to a peripheral artery (or arteries), supported by evidence of embolism from surgical specimens, autopsy, angiography, vascular imaging, or other objective testing. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Time to first event in Intended Treatment Period: started on day of randomization, ended at efficacy cut-off date (date target number of primary efficacy events [448] was expected to have occurred; set to 30-Jan-2011, prior to unblinding)."

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Ischemic or Unspecified StrokeHemorrhagic StrokeSystemic Embolism
Apixaban1593815
Warfarin1737616

Rate of Adjudicated Bleeding Endpoints Per Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries (GUSTO) During the Treatment Period

Rate=number of adjudicated GUSTO bleeding events per 100 patient years. GUSTO Bleeding Criteria: GUSTO severe (or life-threatening) bleeding: either intracranial hemorrhage or bleeding that causes hemodynamic compromise and requires intervention. GUSTO moderate bleeding: bleeding that requires blood transfusion but does not result in hemodynamic compromise. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Treatment Period started with first dose of blinded study drug and ended 2 days after the last dose of blinded study drug. Mean duration of exposure to double-blind study drug was 1.7 years in each treatment group."

,
InterventionNumber of events per 100 patient years (Number)
Severe (n=80, 172))Severe or Moderate (n=199, 328)
Apixaban0.521.29
Warfarin1.132.18

Rate of Adjudicated Bleeding Endpoints Per Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) During the Treatment Period

Rate=number of adjudicated TIMI bleeding events per 100 patient years. TIMI Bleeding Criteria: Major bleeding=Intracranial bleeding and/or clinically overt bleeding associated with ≥5 gm/dL fall in Hgb or 15% fall in hematocrit (Hct) from baseline, accounting for transfusions. Minor bleeding=Clinically overt bleeding associated with ≥3 gm/dL fall in Hgb or a ≥10% fall in Hct from baseline, accounting for transfusions. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Treatment Period started with first dose of blinded study drug and ended 2 days after the last dose of blinded study drug. Mean duration of exposure to double-blind study drug was 1.7 years in each treatment group."

,
InterventionNumber of events per 100 patient years (Number)
Major (n=148, 256)Major or Minor (n=239, 370)
Apixaban0.961.55
Warfarin1.692.46

Rate of Ischemic or Unspecified Stroke, Hemorrhagic Stroke, Systemic Embolism (SE), and Myocardial Infarction (MI) (as Individual Endpoints) During the Intended Treatment Period

Diagnosis for an acute or evolving MI=elevation of creatine kinase-MB isoenzyme (CK-MB) or Troponin T or I ≥ 2 × the upper limit of normal (ULN), or if no CK-MB or troponin values are available, a total CK ≥ 2×ULN, or new, significant (≥0.04 s) Q waves in ≥2 contiguous leads. For descriptions of Stroke and SE, see Outcome Measure 1. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Intended Treatment Period started on the day of randomization and ended at the efficacy cut-off date (date on which it was expected that the target number of primary efficacy events [448] would have occurred; set to 30-Jan-2011, prior to unblinding)."

,
InterventionNumber of events per 100 patient years (Number)
Ischemic or Unspecified Stroke (n=162, 175)Hemorrhagic Stroke (n=40, 78)Systemic Embolism (n=15, 17)Myocardial Infarction (n=90, 102)
Apixaban0.970.240.090.53
Warfarin1.050.470.100.61

Rate of Ischemic or Unspecified Stroke, Hemorrhagic Stroke, Systemic Embolism (SE), Myocardial Infarction (MI) and All-Cause Death (ACD) (as Composite Endpoints) During the Intended Treatment Period

Diagnosis for an acute or evolving MI=elevation of CK-MB or Troponin T or I ≥ 2 × the ULN, or if no CK-MB or troponin values are available, a total CK ≥ 2×ULN, or new, significant (≥0.04 s) Q waves in ≥2 contiguous leads. For descriptions of Stroke and SE, see Outcome Measure 1. For description of ACD, see Outcome Measure 5. (NCT00412984)
Timeframe: "Intended Treatment Period started on the day of randomization and ended at the efficacy cut-off date (date on which it was expected that the target number of primary efficacy events [448] would have occurred; set to 30-Jan-2011, prior to unblinding)."

,
InterventionNumber of events per 100 patient years (Number)
Stroke / SE / Major Bleeding (n=521, 666)Stroke / SE / All-Cause Death (ACD) (n=752, 837)Stroke / SE / Major Bleeding / ACD (n=1009, 1168)Stroke / SE / MI / ACD (n=810, 906)Ischemic or Unspecified Stroke / ACD (n=725, 796)Hemorrhagic Stroke / ACD (n=622, 703)SE / ACD (n=613, 679)MI / ACD (n=663, 740)
Apixaban3.174.496.134.854.323.683.633.93
Warfarin4.115.047.205.494.784.204.054.43

Major CV Events

Combination of CV death, MI, and stroke (NCT01870921)
Timeframe: 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticargrelor85

Serious Adverse Events Other Than Bleeding

SAEs except the blending events which have aleady been reported as SAEs. (NCT01870921)
Timeframe: 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticargrelor116

Bleeding Events

PLATO-defined fatal/life threatening, major, major+minor,major+minor+minimal (NCT01870921)
Timeframe: 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Fatal/life threateningMajorMajor + minorMajor + minor + minimal
Ticargrelor172793426

Overall Mortality

Reported here is the percentage of participants who died due to any cause during the study. (NCT02072226)
Timeframe: From baseline to Day 90

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Alteplase + Aspirin Placebo0.6
Alteplase Placebo + Aspirin0

Percentage of Participants Who Died Due to Stroke and Neurological Disorders

Reported here is the percentage of participants who died due to stroke and neurological disorders. (NCT02072226)
Timeframe: From baseline to Day 90

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Alteplase + Aspirin Placebo0
Alteplase Placebo + Aspirin0

Percentage of Participants With a Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score of 0 or 1 at Day 90

mRS score was determined by the investigator. The mRS is a 7 point scale (0-6) with 0: No symptoms at all, 1: No significant disability despite symptoms, able to carry out all usual duties and activities, 2: Slight disability, unable to carry out all previous activities but able to look after own affairs without assistance, 3: Moderate disability requiring some help, but able to walk without assistance, 4: Moderately severe disability, unable to walk without assistance and unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, 5: Severe disability, bedridden, incontinent and requiring constant nursing care and attention, 6: death prior to Day 90. Reported is the percentage of participants with scores of 0 or 1 on the mRS. (NCT02072226)
Timeframe: Day 90

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Alteplase + Aspirin Placebo78.2
Alteplase Placebo + Aspirin81.5

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events

An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Preexisting conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as adverse events. (NCT02072226)
Timeframe: From baseline up to Day 90: Non-serious adverse events were collected through the Day 30 visit. Serious adverse events were collected through the end of study at Day 90.

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Alteplase + Aspirin Placebo77.3
Alteplase Placebo + Aspirin68.0

Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events

A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any experience that suggested a significant hazard, contraindication, side effect, or precaution, and fulfilled any of the following criteria: fatal (resulted in death), life-threatening, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was medically significant or required intervention to prevent any of the other outcomes listed here. (NCT02072226)
Timeframe: From baseline to Day 90

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Alteplase + Aspirin Placebo26.0
Alteplase Placebo + Aspirin13.1

Percentage of Participants With Symptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH )

ICH was considered symptomatic if it was not seen on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan at baseline and any neurologic decline was attributed to it by the local investigator. To detect intracranial hemorrhage, neuroimaging (CT or MRI) scan was performed at 22 to 36 hours after study drug administration. (NCT02072226)
Timeframe: Within 36 hours after study drug administration on Day 1

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Alteplase + Aspirin Placebo3.2
Alteplase Placebo + Aspirin0

Distribution of Participants Across the Ordinal mRS

mRS score was determined by the investigator. The mRS is a 7 point scale (0-6) with 0: No symptoms at all, 1: No significant disability despite symptoms, able to carry out all usual duties and activities, 2: Slight disability, unable to carry out all previous activities but able to look after own affairs without assistance, 3: Moderate disability requiring some help, but able to walk without assistance, 4: Moderately severe disability, unable to walk without assistance and unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, 5: Severe disability, bedridden, incontinent and requiring constant nursing care and attention, 6: death before Day 90. Reported are the percentages of participants for all scores on the mRS. (NCT02072226)
Timeframe: Day 90

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
mRS at Day 90 - 0mRS at Day 90 - 1mRS at Day 90 - 2mRS at Day 90 - 3mRS at Day 90 - 4mRS at Day 90 - 5 or 6 (death)
Alteplase + Aspirin Placebo44.933.311.52.65.12.6
Alteplase Placebo + Aspirin50.331.211.53.22.51.3

Percentage of Participants With Any ICH

To detect ICH, neuroimaging (CT or MRI) scan was performed at 22 to 36 hours after study drug administration. (NCT02072226)
Timeframe: Within 36 hours after study drug administration on Day 1

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Any ICH within 36 hours reported by siteAny ICH within 36 hours reported by central reader
Alteplase + Aspirin Placebo7.17.1
Alteplase Placebo + Aspirin2.63.3

Percentage of Participants With Global Favorable Recovery on mRS, NIHSS, BI, and GOS

Global favorable recovery is an integrated assessment of participants who meet the following: mRS Score 0-1, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score 0-1, Barthel Index [BI] greater than or equal to 95, and Glasgow Outcome Scale [GOS] equal to 1. mRS Score 0-1: 0= No symptoms at all, 1= No significant disability despite symptoms, able to carry out all usual duties and activities. NIHSS Score 0-1: 0= No stroke symptoms and 1= Minor stroke symptoms. BI is a 10 question index with a total score range of 0-100 with 100 being the best outcome. GOS =1: Good recovery. Reported here are the percentages of participants who achieved a favorable score on each of these scales. (NCT02072226)
Timeframe: Day 90

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
mRS 0 - 1 at Day 90NIHSS 0 - 1 at Day 90BI >= 95 at Day 90GOS = 1 at Day 90
Alteplase + Aspirin Placebo78.285.079.381.5
Alteplase Placebo + Aspirin81.581.788.785.6

Incidence of All-cause Mortality, All Cancers Excluding Non-melanoma Skin Cancer and Colon Cancer

(NCT00501059)
Timeframe: Until follow-up (approximately 6 years)

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
all-cause mortalityall cancers excluding non-melanoma skin cancercolon cancer
Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)2.554.020.48
Placebo2.573.760.41

Incidence of Composite Outcomes and Individual Outcomes in Per-protocol Population

*all other CV death without fatal MI and fatal stroke. (NCT00501059)
Timeframe: Until follow-up (approximate 6 years)

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
MI, stroke, CV death, UA or TIAMI, stroke or CV deathMINon-fatal MIStrokeCV death*UATIAAll-cause mortality
Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465) Per-protocol3.402.720.980.841.060.690.210.502.85
Placebo Per-protocol4.193.451.841.530.950.660.280.492.58

Incidence of Composite Outcomes and Non-fatal MI

(NCT00501059)
Timeframe: Until follow-up (approximate 6 years)

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
MI, stroke, CV death, UA or TIAMI, stroke or CV deathnon-fatal MI
Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)4.293.321.40
Placebo4.483.471.56

Incidence of Confirmed MI, Stroke, Cardiovascular Death, UA, and TIA Separately

The percentages of subjects with the efficacy endpoints of confirmed MI, stroke, cardiovascular death, UA and TIA are reported separately. *all other CV death without fatal MI and fatal stroke (NCT00501059)
Timeframe: Until follow-up (approximately 6 years)

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
MIstrokeCV death*UATIA
Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)1.521.200.610.320.67
Placebo1.781.070.620.320.72

Number of Subjects With Adjudicated GI Bleeding by Severity

(NCT00501059)
Timeframe: Until follow-up (approximate 6 years)

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TotalMildModerateSevere
Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)6142154
Placebo292252

Time to All-cause Mortality, the First Occurrence of All Cancers Excluding Non-melanoma Skin Cancer (NMSC) and the First Occurrence of Colon Cancer

The time to event was defined as the number of days from the date of randomization to the date of the event confirmed by adjudication. The numbers of days for milestones when 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% of the subjects have reached endpoint events were estimated from Kaplan-Meier-Analyses. (NCT00501059)
Timeframe: Until follow-up (approximately 6 years)

,
InterventionDays (Count of Units)
Days until 1% subjects had all-cause mortalityDays until 2% subjects had all-cause mortalityDays until 3% subjects had all-cause mortalityDays until 4% subjects had all-cause mortalityDays until 1% subjects had all cancer excl. NMSCDays until 2% subjects had all cancer excl. NMSCDays until 3% subjects had all cancer excl. NMSCDays until 4% subjects had all cancer excl. NMSCDays until 1% subjects had colon cancerDays until 2% subjects had colon cancerDays until 3% subjects had colon cancerDays until 4% subjects had colon cancer
Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)83814931970NA37484911641542NANANANA
Placebo93814601963NA42080512761751NANANANA

Time to the First Occurrence of the Composite Outcome of Cardiovascular Death, MI, or Stroke (Ischemic, Hemorrhagic, or Unknown)

The time to Composite outcome consisting of the first occurrence of cardiovascular death, MI, or stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, or unknown) was defined as the number of days from the date of randomization to the date of the event confirmed by adjudication. The numbers of days for milestones when 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% of the subjects have reached endpoint events were estimated from Kaplan-Meier-Analyses. (NCT00501059)
Timeframe: Until follow-up (approximate 6 years)

,
InterventionDays (Count of Units)
Days until 1% subjects had an efficacy eventDays until 2% subjects had an efficacy eventDays until 3% subjects had an efficacy eventDays until 4% subjects had an efficacy event
Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)678116715991949
Placebo522105315011930

Time to the First Occurrence of the Composite Outcome of MI (Myocardial Infarction), Stroke, Cardiovascular Death, UA (Unstable Angina) or TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack)

The primary efficacy endpoint was a composite outcome consisting of the first occurrence of confirmed MI, stroke, cardiovascular death, UA, TIA. The time to event was defined as the number of days from the date of randomization to the date of the event confirmed by adjudication. The numbers of days for milestones when 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% of the subjects have reached endpoint events were estimated from Kaplan-Meier-Analyses. (NCT00501059)
Timeframe: Until follow-up (approximate 6 years)

,
InterventionDays (Count of Units)
Days until 1% subjects had an efficacy eventDays until 2% subjects had an efficacy eventDays until 3% subjects had an efficacy eventDays until 4% subjects had an efficacy event
Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)52888912251630
Placebo38179611341582

Time to the First Occurrence of the Individual Components of the Primary: Non-fatal MI, Total MI, Non-fatal Stroke, Total Stroke, Cardiovascular Death, UA and TIA

The time to event was defined as the number of days from the date of randomization to the date of the event confirmed by adjudication. The numbers of days for milestones when 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% of the subjects have reached endpoint events were estimated from Kaplan-Meier-Analyses. (NCT00501059)
Timeframe: Until follow-up (approximately 6 years)

,
InterventionDays (Count of Units)
Days until 1% subjects had non-fatal MIDays until 2% subjects had non-fatal MIDays until 1% subjects had total MIDays until 2% subjects had total MIDays until 1% subjects had non-fatal strokeDays until 2% subjects had non-fatal strokeDays until 1% subjects had total strokeDays until 2% subjects had total strokeDays until 1% subjects had cardiovascular deathDays until 2% subjects had cardiovascular deathDays until 1% subjects had UADays until 2% subjects had UADays until 1% subjects had TIADays until 2% subjects had TIA
Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)1309NA121621281576NA1543NANANANANANANA
Placebo10852121101419061650NA1627NANANANANANANA

Event Rate of All-Cause Mortality (ACM) or Re-Hospitalization for Worsening Heart Failure

Event rate of all-Cause Mortality (ACM) or re-Hospitalization for worsening heart failure were assessed. Event rate estimated based on the time to the first occurrence of the event were reported in the study. Event Rate / (100 pt-yr) = 100*n/(total risk exposure), where n is the number of events. (NCT01877915)
Timeframe: Up to Global treatment end date (approximately 54 months)

InterventionEvent rate per 100 patient-year (Number)
Rivaroxaban24.84
Placebo24.57

Event Rate of All-Cause Mortality, Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Stroke

Event Rate of all-cause mortality (ACM), MI, or stroke were assessed. Event rate estimated based on the time to the first occurrence of the event were reported in the study. Event Rate / (100 patient [pt]-year [yr]) = 100*n/(total risk exposure), where n is the number of events. (NCT01877915)
Timeframe: Up to Global treatment end date (approximately 54 months)

InterventionEvent rate per 100 patient-year (Number)
Rivaroxaban13.44
Placebo14.27

Event Rate of Bleeding Events That Requiring Hospitalization

Event rate of bleeding events and required Hospitalization were assessed. Event rate estimated based on the time to the first occurrence of the event were reported in the study. Event Rate / (100 pt-yr) = 100*n/(total risk exposure), where n is the number of events. (NCT01877915)
Timeframe: Up to 227 Weeks

InterventionEvent rate per 100 patient-year (Number)
Rivaroxaban1.52
Placebo1.16

Event Rate of Cardio Vascular Death

Event rate of cardio vascular death were assessed. CV death included deaths due to spontaneous bleeding, MI, stroke, worsening HF and arrhythmias, death due to CV procedures and sudden death. Event rate estimated based on the time to the first occurrence of the event were reported in the study. Event Rate / (100 pt-yr) = 100*n/(total risk exposure), where n is the number of events. (NCT01877915)
Timeframe: Up to Global treatment end date (approximately 54 months)

InterventionEvent rate per 100 patient-year (Number)
Rivaroxaban9.46
Placebo9.96

Event Rate of Cardio Vascular Death or Re-Hospitalization for Worsening of Heart Failure (RHHF)

Event rate of cardio vascular (CV) death or re-hospitalization for worsening of heart failure were assessed. Event rate estimated based on the time to the first occurrence of the event were reported in the study. Event Rate / (100 pt-yr) = 100*n/(total risk exposure), where n is the number of events. (NCT01877915)
Timeframe: Up to Global treatment end date (approximately 54 months)

InterventionEvent rate per 100 patient-year (Number)
Rivaroxaban23.32
Placebo23.46

Event Rate of International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Major Bleeding Event

Event rate of ISTH major bleeding event were assessed. Event rate estimated based on the time to the first occurrence of the event were reported in the study. Event Rate / (100 pt-yr) = 100*n/(total risk exposure), where n is the number of events. (NCT01877915)
Timeframe: Up to 227 Weeks

InterventionEvent rate per 100 patient-year (Number)
Rivaroxaban2.04
Placebo1.21

Event Rate of Re-Hospitalization for Cardio Vascular Events (RHCV)

Event rate due to cardio vascular events were assessed. Hospitalization for a CV Event required that participants be hospitalized (in-patient or emergency department) for greater than 24 hours and must have met the following criterion:Discharge summary with primary reason for admission listed as CV in nature (example, bleeding, arrhythmia, ACS, MI) other than HF which was captured in the HF re-hospitalization. Event rate estimated based on the time to the first occurrence of the event were reported in the study. Event Rate / (100 pt-yr) = 100*n/(total risk exposure), where n is the number of events. (NCT01877915)
Timeframe: Up to Global treatment end date (approximately 54 months)

InterventionEvent rate per 100 patient-year (Number)
Rivaroxaban13.30
Placebo14.04

Event Rate of Re-Hospitalization for Worsening of Heart Failure

Event rate of re-hospitalization for worsening of heart failure were assessed. Event rate estimated based on the time to the first occurrence of the event were reported in the study. Event Rate / (100 pt-yr) = 100*n/(total risk exposure), where n is the number of events. (NCT01877915)
Timeframe: Up to Global treatment end date (approximately 54 months)

InterventionEvent rate per 100 patient-year (Number)
Rivaroxaban17.24
Placebo17.45

Event Rate of Either Fatal Bleeding or Bleeding Into a Critical Space With Potential for Permanent Disability

Event rate of either fatal bleeding or bleeding into critical space with potential for permanent disability were assessed. Fatal bleeding event was death within 7 days after a bleeding event which required hospitalization or met International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis(ISTH) major bleeding definition criteria. Fatal bleeding events included those met criteria in 3 categories: 1: Any ISTH major bleeding event consider primary cause of death by investigator; 2: Any ISTH major bleeding event not considered to be primary cause of death by investigator but resulted in death within 7 days;3: Any bleeding event resulted in hospital stay and death within 7 days. Bleeding into critical space with potential for permanent disability included 7 critical spaces: intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular. Event rate estimated based on time to first occurrence of event were reported in the study. Event Rate / (100 pt-yr) = 100*n/(total risk exposure), where n is the number of events. (NCT01877915)
Timeframe: Up to 227 Weeks

,
InterventionEvent rate per 100 patient-year (Number)
Fatal BleedingCritical Space Bleeding with Permanent Disability
Placebo0.220.48
Rivaroxaban0.220.32

Percent Incidence of All-cause Mortality (Intent to Treat Population)

Percent incidence of all-cause mortality is reported as the percentage of participants who died due to any cause. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin7.5
Placebo7.3

Percent Incidence of All-cause Mortality (Per Protocol Population)

Percent incidence of all-cause mortality is reported as the percentage of participants who died due to any cause. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin4.7
Placebo4.3

Percent Incidence of CHF Requiring Hospitalization (Intent to Treat Population)

Percent incidence of CHF requiring hospitalization was reported as the percentage of participants who were admitted to the hospital for CHF. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin3.1
Placebo3.1

Percent Incidence of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) Requiring Hospitalization (Per Protocol Population)

Percent incidence of CHF requiring hospitalization was reported as the percentage of participants who were admitted to the hospital for CHF. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin2.8
Placebo2.8

Percentage of Participants Who Initiated Chronic Insulin Therapy (Intent to Treat Population)

Chronic insulin therapy is defined as a continuous period of insulin use of more than 3 months. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin9.7
Placebo13.2

Percentage of Participants Who Initiated Chronic Insulin Therapy (Per Protocol Population)

Chronic insulin therapy is defined as a continuous period of insulin use of more than 3 months. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin8.6
Placebo11.9

Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed Cardiovascular (CV) Event of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE) Plus (Per Protocol Population)

Primary composite CV endpoint of MACE plus which includes CV-related death, nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke, or unstable angina requiring hospitalization. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin9.6
Placebo9.6

Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of MACE (Intent to Treat Population)

CV composite endpoint of MACE which includes CV-related death, nonfatal MI, or nonfatal stroke. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin10.2
Placebo10.2

Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of MACE (Per Protocol Population)

CV composite endpoint of MACE which includes CV-related death, nonfatal MI, or nonfatal stroke. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin8.4
Placebo8.3

Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE) Plus (Intent to Treat Population)

Primary composite CV endpoint of MACE plus which includes CV-related death, nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke, or unstable angina requiring hospitalization. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin11.4
Placebo11.6

Percentage of Participants With Initiation of Co-interventional Agent (Intent to Treat Population)

In participants not receiving insulin at baseline, time to addition of first co-interventional agent (i.e., next oral AHA or chronic insulin, where chronic insulin therapy is defined as a continuous period of insulin use of more than 3 months.) (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin21.7
Placebo27.9

Percentage of Participants With Initiation of Co-interventional Agent (Per Protocol Population)

In participants not receiving insulin at baseline, time to addition of first co-interventional agent (i.e., next oral antihyperglycemic agent [AHA] or chronic insulin, where chronic insulin therapy is defined as a continuous period of insulin use of more than 3 months.) (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Up to 5 years

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Sitagliptin18.9
Placebo24.5

Change From Baseline in HbA1c Over Time (Intent to Treat Population)

HbA1c is a measure of the percentage of glycated hemoglobin in the blood. Estimated mean difference between sitagliptin and placebo controlling for baseline HbA1c and region. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 4 years

,
InterventionPercentage of HbA1c (Mean)
Month 4: Sitagliptin, n= 6772; Placebo, n= 6738Month 8: Sitagliptin, n= 6478; Placebo, n= 6414Month 12: Sitagliptin, n= 6448; Placebo, n= 6384Month 24: Sitagliptin, n= 6105; Placebo, n= 5975Month 36: Sitagliptin, n= 3521; Placebo, n= 3439Month 48: Sitagliptin, n= 1432; Placebo, n= 1383Month 60: Sitagliptin, n= 123; Placebo, n= 128
Placebo0.10.10.10.10.10.10.0
Sitagliptin-0.3-0.2-0.2-0.1-0.10.00.0

Change From Baseline in HbA1c Over Time (Per Protocol Population)

HbA1c is a measure of the percentage of glycated hemoglobin in the blood. Estimated mean difference between sitagliptin and placebo controlling for baseline HbA1c and region. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 4 years

,
InterventionPercentage of HbA1c (Mean)
Month 4; Sitagliptin, n=6632, Placebo, n=6588Month 8; Sitagliptin, n=6294, Placebo, n=6197Month 12; Sitagliptin, n=6217, Placebo, n=6092Month 24; Sitagliptin, n=5668, Placebo, n=5475Month 36; Sitagliptin, n=3227, Placebo, n=3083Month 48; Sitagliptin, n=1271, Placebo, n=1224Month 60; Sitagliptin, n=106, Placebo, n=108
Placebo0.10.10.10.20.10.10.0
Sitagliptin-0.3-0.3-0.2-0.1-0.10.0-0.1

Change From Baseline in Renal Function Over Time (Intent to Treat Population)

Change in renal function based on eGFR using the MDRD method. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 5 years

,
InterventionmL/min/1.73 m^2 (Mean)
Month 4; Sitagliptin, n=3949; Placebo, n=3977Month 8; Sitagliptin, n=3687; Placebo, n=3648Month 12; Sitagliptin, n=5082; Placebo, n=5015Month 24; Sitagliptin, n=5157; Placebo, n=5071Month 36; Sitagliptin, n=3037; Placebo, n=2942Month 48; Sitagliptin, n=1237; Placebo, n=1210Month 60; Sitagliptin, n=93; Placebo, n=106
Placebo-0.8-0.9-0.5-1.7-1.6-2.8-5.7
Sitagliptin-1.8-2.4-1.8-3.2-3.8-4.0-4.2

Change From Baseline in Renal Function Over Time (Per Protocol Population)

Change in renal function based on estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] method. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 5 years

,
InterventionmL/min/1.73 m^2 (Mean)
Month 4; Sitagliptin, n= 3859; Placebo, n= 3864Month 8; Sitagliptin, n= 3562; Placebo, n= 3501Month 12; Sitagliptin, n=4912, Placebo, n=4778Month 24; Sitagliptin, n=4782, Placebo, n=4637Month 36; Sitagliptin, n=2776, Placebo, n=2614Month 48; Sitagliptin, n=1096, Placebo, n=1056Month 60; Sitagliptin, n=79, Placebo, n=88
Placebo-0.8-0.9-0.5-1.7-1.6-2.8-6.4
Sitagliptin-1.9-2.5-1.8-3.1-3.7-3.7-3.5

Change From Baseline in Urine Albumin:Creatinine Ratio Over Time (Intent to Treat Population)

Change from baseline reflects the difference between the urine albumin:creatinine ratio reported time point and baseline value. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 5 years

,
Interventiong/mol Creatinine (Mean)
Month 4; n=677, n=713Month 8; n=658, n=624Month 12; n=1167, n=1115Month 24; n=1011, n=964Month 36; n=537, n=553Month 48; n=265, n=256Month 60; n=14, n=18
Placebo-1.40.51.23.13.91.66.4
Sitagliptin-2.12.11.30.52.61.9-2.5

Change From Baseline in Urine Albumin:Creatinine Ratio Over Time (Per Protocol Population)

Change from baseline reflects the difference between the urine albumin:creatinine ratio reported time point and baseline value. (NCT00790205)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 5 years

,
Interventiong/mol Creatinine (Mean)
Month 4; Sitagliptin, n=664; Placebo, n=688Month 8; Sitagliptin, n=635; Placebo, n=597Month 12; Sitagliptin, n=1126; Placebo, n=1059Month 24; Sitagliptin, n=930; Placebo, n=892Month 36; Sitagliptin, n=488; Placebo, n=513Month 48; Sitagliptin, n=238; Placebo, n=233Month 60; Sitagliptin, n=13; Placebo, n=17
Placebo-1.40.21.23.24.01.54.8
Sitagliptin-2.21.70.80.72.51.3-2.7

Event Rate Per 100 Patient Years for Composite Endpoint of Ischemic Stroke, Intracerebral Hemorrhage, or Death

The time, in years, from randomization to the first to occur of ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, or death, up to a maximum of 6 years. Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of subjects with event)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized patients / 365.25. (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of the first to occur of ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, or death, up to 6 years

Interventionevents per 100 patient-years (Number)
Aspirin7.93
Warfarin7.47

Event Rate Per 100 Patient Years of Death Component of Secondary Composite Outcome

Time, in years, from randomization to death component of secondary composite outcome. This measure counts only deaths that were not preceded by heart failure hospitalization, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, or intracerebral hemorrhage. Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of subjects who died)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized patients / 365.25. (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From date of randomization to date of death component of secondary composite outcome, up to 6 years

Interventionevents per 100 patient years (Number)
Aspirin4.41
Warfarin4.43

Event Rate Per 100 Patient Years of Heart Failure Hospitalization Component of Secondary Composite Outcome.

Time, in years, from date of randomization to date of heart failure hospitalization, up to 6 years. Includes hospitalizations for heart failure during follow-up that were not preceded by myocardial infarction. Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of subjects with heart failure hospitalization)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized patients / 365.25. (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From date of randomization to date of heart failure hospitalization component of secondary composite outcome, up to 6 years

Interventionevents per 100 patient years (Number)
Aspirin5.67
Warfarin6.79

Event Rate Per 100 Patient Years of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Component of Secondary Composite Outcome

Time, in years, from date of randomization to date of intracerebral hemorrhage component of secondary composite outcome. Includes only intracerebral hemorrhages not preceded by myocardial infarction or heart failure hospitalization. Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of subjects with intracerebral hemorrhage)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized patients / 365.25. (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From date of randomization to date of intracerebral hemorrhage component of secondary composite outcome, up to 6 years

Interventionevents per 100 patient years (Number)
Aspirin0.06
Warfarin0.11

Event Rate Per 100 Patient Years of Ischemic Stroke Component of Secondary Composite Outcome

Ischemic stroke component of secondary composite endpoint. Includes only ischemic strokes that were not preceded by a myocardial infarction or heart failure hospitalization. The number of ischemic strokes that are components of the secondary outcome does not therefore match the number of ischemic strokes that are components of the primary outcome. Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of subjects with ischemic stroke)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1)of all randomized patients / 365.25. (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From date of randomization to date of ischemic stroke component of secondary composite outcome, up to 6 years

Interventionevents per 100 patient years (Number)
Aspirin1.14
Warfarin0.57

Event Rate Per 100 Patient Years of Myocardial Infarction Component of Secondary Composite Outcome

Time, in years, from date of randomization to date of myocardial infarction, up to 6 years. Includes only myocardial infarctions that occurred during follow-up, before any heart failure hospitalization. Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of subjects with myocardial infarction)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized patients / 365.25. (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From date of randomization to date of myocardial infarction component of secondary composite outcome, up to 6 years

Interventionevents per 100 patient years (Number)
Aspirin0.87
Warfarin0.80

Event Rate Per 100 Patient-years for Composite Endpoint of Hospitalization for Heart Failure, Myocardial Infarction, Ischemic Stroke, Intracerebral Hemorrhage, or Death.

"The time, in years, from date of randomization to the date of the first to occur of hospitalization for heart failure, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, or death, up to 6 years.~Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of subjects with event)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized patients / 365.25." (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From randomization to the first to occur of hospitalization for heart failure, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, or death, up to a maximum of 6 years.

Interventionevents per 100 patient-years (Number)
Aspirin12.15
Warfarin12.70

Event Rate Per 100 Patient-years for Death

Time, in years, from date of randomization to date of death component of primary composite outcome. Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of subjects who died)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized patients / 365.25. (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From date of randomization to date of death component of primary composite outcome, up to 6 years

Interventionevents per 100 patient-years (Number)
Aspirin6.52
Warfarin6.63

Event Rate Per 100 Patient-years for Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Time, in years, from date of randomization to date of intracerebral hemorrhage component of primary composite outcome. Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of subjects with intracerebral hemorrhage)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized patients / 365.25. (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From date of randomization to date of intracerebral hemorrhage component of primary composite outcome, up to 6 years

Interventionrate per 100 patient years (Number)
Aspirin0.05
Warfarin0.12

Event Rate Per 100 Patient-years for Ischemic Stroke

Time, in years, from date of randomization to date of ischemic stroke component of primary composite outcome, up to 6 years. Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of subjects with ischemic stroke)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized patients / 365.25. (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From date of randomization to date of ischemic stroke component of primary composite outcome, up to 6 years

Interventionrate per 100 patient years (Number)
Aspirin1.36
Warfarin0.72

Rate Per 100 Patient Years of Major Hemorrhage

Rate/100 patient-years of major hemorrhage. Includes all major hemorrhages in any patient. Major hemorrhage was defined as intracerebral, epidural, subdural, subarachnoid, spinal intramedullary, or retinal hemorrhage; any other bleeding causing a decline in the hemoglobin level of more than 2 g per deciliter in 48 hours; or bleeding requiring transfusion of 2 or more units of whole blood, hospitalization, or surgical intervention. Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of major hemorrhage events)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized patients / 365.25. (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From date of randomization until end of scheduled follow-up, up to 6 years

Interventionevents per 100 patient years (Number)
Aspirin0.87
Warfarin1.78

Rate Per 100 Patient-years of Minor Hemorrhage.

Rate per 100 patient years of minor hemorrhage. Includes all minor hemorrhages. Minor hemorrhage was defined as any non-major hemorrhage. Event rate per 100 patient years = 100*(number of minor hemorrhage events)/patient-years of follow-up. Patient years of follow-up = sum(date of conclusion of follow-up - date of randomization + 1)of all randomized patients / 365.25. (NCT00041938)
Timeframe: From date of randomization until the end of scheduled follow-up, up to 6 years

Interventionevents per 100 patient-years (Number)
Aspirin7.34
Warfarin11.6

Abnormal Liver Function Test

Number of subjects with abnormal liver function test (LFT), i.e., ALT/AST>3xULN and total bilirubin > 2 x ULN (NCT00262600)
Timeframe: 36 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Dabigatran 110 mg11
Dabigatran 150 mg14
Warfarin21

Yearly Event Rate for Composite Endpoint of Stroke/SEE

Time to first occurrence of stroke or systemic embolic event. Yearly event rate (%) = number of subjects with event / subject-years * 100. Subject years = sum(date of study termination - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized subjects / 365.25 (NCT00262600)
Timeframe: 36 months

Interventionyearly event rate (percentage) (Number)
Dabigatran 110 mg1.54
Dabigatran 150 mg1.11
Warfarin1.71

Yearly Event Rate for Composite Endpoint of Stroke/SEE/All Cause Death

Time to first occurrence of stroke, SEE or all cause death. Yearly event rate (%) = number of subjects with event / subject-years * 100. Subject years = sum(date of study termination - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized subjects / 365.25 (NCT00262600)
Timeframe: 36 months

Interventionyearly event rate (percentage) (Number)
Dabigatran 110 mg4.85
Dabigatran 150 mg4.32
Warfarin5.20

Yearly Event Rate: Composite of Stroke/SEE/PE/MI/Vascular Death

Time to first occurrence of stroke, systemic embolic event, pulmonary embolism, myocardial infarction including silent myocardial infarction or vascular death. Yearly event rate (%) = number of subjects with event / subject-years * 100. Subject years = sum(date of study termination - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized subjects / 365.25 (NCT00262600)
Timeframe: 36 months

Interventionyearly event rate (percentage) (Number)
Dabigatran 110 mg4.26
Dabigatran 150 mg3.68
Warfarin4.35

Bleeding Events (Major and Minor)

"Yearly event rate of bleeds. Yearly event rate (%) = number of subjects with event / subject-years * 100. Subject years = sum(date of study termination - date of randomization + 1) of all randomized subjects / 365.25~Major bleeds are adjudicated, whereas minor bleeds are investigator reported." (NCT00262600)
Timeframe: 36 months

,,
Interventionyearly event rate (percentage) (Number)
Major bleedsMinor bleeds
Dabigatran 110 mg2.9913.16
Dabigatran 150 mg3.5514.85
Warfarin3.8116.37

Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Other Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH)

Patients with clinical relevant abnormalities for intracerebral hemorrhage, other intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) (NCT00262600)
Timeframe: 36 months

,,
Interventionyearly event rate (percentage)] (Number)
intracerebral hemorrhageintracranial hemorrhage (ICH)
Dabigatran 110 mg0.120.23
Dabigatran 150 mg0.100.32
Warfarin0.380.76

Any Stroke or Death Within 30 Days of Enrollment or Any Revascularization Procedure OR an Ischemic Stroke in the Territory of the Symptomatic Intracranial Artery Beyond 30 Days After Enrollment.

Any stroke (ischemic, parenchymal brain hemorrhage, subarachnoid or intraventricular hemorrhage) or death within 30 days after enrollment OR any stroke (ischemic, parenchymal brain hemorrhage, subarachnoid or intraventricular hemorrhage) or death within 30 days of any revascularization procedure of the qualifying symptomatic intracranial artery done during follow-up, OR an ischemic stroke in the territory of the symptomatic intracranial artery from day 31 after study entry to completion of follow-up. (NCT00576693)
Timeframe: Mean length of follow-up was 2.4 years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intensive Medical Management Plus Stenting52
Intensive Medical Management Alone34

Incidence of All-cause Death, Non-fatal Stroke, and Need for Mechanical Support for Severe Left Ventricular Dysfunction (SLVD) (Intent-to-Treat Population)

Incidence of all-cause death, non-fatal stroke, or need for mechanical support for SLVD (any component and composite) through post-operative Day 28 during and following CABG and administration of acadesine or placebo. Components defined as follows: All-cause death: Death from any cause, Non-fatal Stoke: occurrence of a stoke that was confirmed and adjudicated by Clinical Endpoints Committee that did not result in death, and Mechanical Support for SLVD: New use of any mechanical support for ≥1 hour for treatment of low cardiac output. (NCT00872001)
Timeframe: Up to Post-Operative Day 28

,
InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Composite of All EventsAll-Cause DeathNon-Fatal StrokeNeed for Mechanical Support for SLVD
Acadesine4.91.91.72.2
Placebo4.91.71.72.3

Incidence of Cardiovascular Death, Non-fatal Stroke, and Need for Mechanical Support for SLVD (Intent-to-Treat Population)

Incidence of cardiovascular death, non-fatal stroke, and need for mechanical support for SLVD (any component and composite) through post-operative Day 28 during and following CABG and administration of acadesine or placebo. Components defined as follows: Cardiovascular death: Death due to cardiovascular causes, Non-fatal Stroke: occurrence of a stroke that was confirmed and adjudicated by Clinical Endpoints Committee that did not result in death, and Mechanical Support for SLVD: New use of any mechanical support for ≥1 hour for treatment of low cardiac output. (NCT00872001)
Timeframe: Up to Post-Operative Day 28

,
InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Composite of All EventsCardiovascular DeathNon-Fatal StrokeNeed for Mechanical Support for SLVD
Acadesine4.81.71.72.2
Placebo (Normal Saline)4.71.61.72.3

Event Rate for the Composite of Stroke of Any Type, Systemic Embolism, Myocardial Infarction, or Vascular Death During the Double-blind Treatment Period

Event rate=percent of participants with an event divided by the total participants in the arm. (NCT00496769)
Timeframe: Randomization to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)

InterventionPercentage of events per year (Number)
Apixaban, 2.5 or 5 mg Twice Daily4.21
Acetylsalicylic Acid, 81-324 mg Once Daily6.35

Event Rate of Stroke/Systemic Embolism During the Intended-treatment Period

Event rate=percent of participants with an event divided by the total participants in the arm. Intended-treatment period=date of randomization to the efficacy cutoff date, which was to be the date on which at least 226 unrefuted original primary efficacy events occurred (date revised to May 28, 2010 following cessation of study for superior efficacy.) (NCT00496769)
Timeframe: Randomization to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)

InterventionPercentage of events (Number)
Apixaban, 2.5 or 5 mg Twice Daily1.62
Acetylsalicylic Acid, 81-324 mg Once Daily3.63

Rate of Unrefuted Bleeding From First Dose of Double-blind Study Drug to First Occurence of Unrefuted Bleeding During the Double-blind Treatment Period

Event rate=percent of participants with an event divided by the total participants in the arm. (NCT00496769)
Timeframe: Day 1 to first bleeding event up to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)

InterventionPercentage of events per year (Number)
Apixaban, 2.5 or 5 mg Twice Daily10.85
Acetylsalicylic Acid, 81-324 mg Once Daily8.32

Event Rate of All-cause Death; Net Clinical Benefit-Composite of Stroke, Systemic Embolism, Myocardial Infarction, Vascular Death, and Major Bleeding; and Vascular Death

Event rate=percent of participants with an event divided by the total participants in the arm. (NCT00496769)
Timeframe: Randomization to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)

,
InterventionPercentage of events per year (Number)
All-cause death (n=111, 140)Net clinical benefit (n=163, 220)Vascular death (n=84, 96)
Acetylsalicylic Acid, 81-324 mg Once Daily4.427.133.03
Apixaban, 2.5 or 5 mg Twice Daily3.515.232.65

Event Rates for Major Bleeding, Major or Clinically Relevant Nonmajor (CNRM) Bleeding, and All Bleeding in the Double-blind Period

Event rate=percent of participants with an event divided by the total participants in the arm. (NCT00496769)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to the earlier of a patient's discontinuation of double-blind study drug or the attainment of at least 226 primary efficacy events up to May 28, 2010

,
InterventionPercentage of events per year (Number)
Major bleedingMajor or CRNM bleedingAll bleeding
Acetylsalicylic Acid, 81-324 mg Once Daily0.923.248.32
Apixaban, 2.5 or 5 mg Twice Daily1.414.4610.85

Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality

BL=baseline, LLN=lower limit of normal, ULN=upper limit of normal. Hemoglobin (g/dL), low: BL>2 or value ≤8; hematocrit(%), low: <0.75*BL; erythrocytes (*10^6 cells/μL), low: <0.75*BL; platelet count (*10^9 cells/L),low: <100*10^9 cells/L; leukocytes (*10^3 cells/μL), low if <0.8*BL and BLULN or <0.75*LLN when BL is missing or LLN ≤BL≤ ULN, high if >1.2*BL and BL>ULN or >ULN when BL and BL1.25*ULN when BL is missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN; neutrophils (absolute), low: <1.0*10^3 cells/μL; eosinophils (absolute), high: >0.750*10^3 cells/μL; basophils (absolute), high: >0.4*10^3 cells/μL; monocytes (absolute), high: 2*10^3 cells/μL; lymphocytes (absolute), low if <0.75*10^3 cells/μL, high if >7.50*10^3 cells/μL; ALP (U/L), high: 2*ULN; AST (U/L), high: 3*ULN; AST (U/L), high: 3*ULN; bilirubin, total (mg/dL), high: >2*ULN; bilirubin, direct (mg/dL), high: 1.5*ULN; BUN (mg/dL), high:>2*ULN; creatinine (mg/dL), high: >1.5*ULN. (NCT00496769)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Hemoglobin, low (n=1956, 1893)Hemoglobin, high (n=1956, 1893)Hematocrit, low (n=1728, 1687)Hematocrit, high (n=1728, 1687)Erythrocytes, low (n=1728, 1687)Erythrocytes, high (n=1728, 1687)Platelet count, low (n=2148, 2098)Platelet count, high (n=2148, 2098)Leukocytes, low (n=1738, 1698)Leukocytes, high (n=1738, 1698)Neutrophils (absolute), low (n=2170, 2138)Neutrophils (absolute), high (n=2170, 2138)Eosinophils (absolute), low (n=2170, 2138)Eosinophils (absolute), high (n=2170, 2138)Basophils (absolute), low (n=2170, 2138)Basophils (absolute), high (n=2170, 2138)Monocytes (absolute), low (n=2170, 2138)Monocytes (absolute), high (n=2170, 2138)Lymphocytes (absolute), low (n=2170, 2138)Lymphocytes (absolute), high (n=2170, 2138)Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), low (n=2781, 2758)ALP, high (n=2781, 2758)Aspartate phosphatase (AST), low (n=2779, 2753)AST, high (n=2779, 2753)Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), low (n=2779, 2753)ALT, high (n=2779, 2753)Bilirubin (total), low (n=2781, 2758)Bilirubin (total), high (n=2781, 2758)Bilirubin (direct), low (n=2773, 2750)Bilirubin (direct), high (n=2773, 2750)Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), low (n=2201, 2172)BUN, high (n=2201, 2172)Creatinine, low (n=2209, 2178)Creatinine, high (n=2209, 2178)
Acetylsalicylic Acid, 81-324 mg Once Daily12009012010014181006800026250270330310430248050071
Apixaban, 2.5 or 5 mg Twice Daily13101301207012142004800005240340280230300241042067

Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality (Continued)

LLN=lower limit of normal; ULN=upper limit of normal; BL=baseline. Sodium, serum (mEq/L):low if <0.95*BL and BLULN or <0.95*LLN when BL missing or LLN ≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.05*BL and BL>ULN or >ULN and BL1.05*ULN when BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN; potassium(mEq/L):low if <0.90*BL and BLULN or <0.90*LLN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.10*BL and BL>ULN or>ULN and BL1.10*ULN when BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN; chloride(mEq/L):low if <0.90*BL and BLULN or <0.90*LLN if BL missing or LLN≤BL ≤ULN, high if >1.10*BL and BL>ULN or >ULN and BL1.10* ULN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN; calcium(mg/dL):low if <0.75*BL and BLULN or <0.80*LLN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.25*BL and BL>ULN or >ULN if BL1.20*ULN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN ; bicarbonate(mEq/L):low if <0.75*BL when BLULN or <0.75*LLN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.25*BL when BL>ULN or >ULN (NCT00496769)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Sodium (serum), low (n=1768, 1740)Sodium (serum), high (n=1768, 1740)Potassium (serum), low (n=1763, 1737)Potassium (serum), high (n=1763, 1737)Chloride (serum), low (n=1768, 1740)Chloride (serum), high (n=1768, 1740)Calcium (total), low (n=106, 109)Calcium (total), high (n=106, 109)Bicarbonate, low (n=1664, 1619)Bicarbonate, high (n=1664, 1619)
Acetylsalicylic Acid, 81-324 mg Once Daily62828310000
Apixaban, 2.5 or 5 mg Twice Daily21620000000

Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality (Continued)

ULN=upper limit of normal; LLN=lower limit of normal; BL=baseline. Creatine kinase (U/L), high:>5*ULN; protein, total(g/L):low if <0.90*BL when BLULN or <0.90*LLN when BL is missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.10*BL if BL>ULN or >ULN when BL1.10*ULN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN.Protein,total(g/L): low if <0.90*BL if BLULN or <0.90*LLN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.10*BL if BL>ULN or >ULN if BL1.10*ULN if BL or LLN≤BL≤ULN; glucose, serum fasting (mg/dL): low if <0.8*BL if BLULN or <0.8*LLN when BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >2*BL when BL>ULN or >ULN when BL1.5*ULN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN; uric acid (mg/dL), high: >2*BL and BL>ULN or>1.5*ULN when BL missing or BL≤ULN; glucose, urine, high; protein, urine, high; blood, urine, high; leukocyte esterase, urine, high; RBC count, urine (Hpf), high; WBC count, urine (Hpf), high: ≥2 if BL=missing,=0 or =0.5 or if ≥3 if BL=1, or if ≥4 and BL≥2. (NCT00496769)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Creatine kinase, low (n=2780, 2758)Creatine kinase, high (n=2780, 2758)Protein (total), low (n=103, 109)Protein (total), high (n=103, 109)Uric acid, low (n=386, 390)Uric acid, high (n=386, 390)Glucose (urine), low (n=2, 3)Glucose (urine), high (n=2, 3)Protein (urine), low (n=3, 5)Protein (urine), high (n=3, 5)Blood (urine), low (n=3, 5)Blood (urine), high (n=3, 5)Leukocyte esterase (urine), low (n=3,5)Leukocyte esterase (urine), high (n=3,5)Red blood cells (RBC) (urine), low (n=2,2)RBC (urine), high (n=2,2)White blood cells (urine), low (n=2,2)WBC (urine), high (n=2,2)
Acetylsalicylic Acid, 81-324 mg Once Daily0250000010100000000
Apixaban, 2.5 or 5 mg Twice Daily0130001000101000100

Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs), Bleeding AEs, Discontinuations Due to AEs, and Death as Outcome

AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. (NCT00496769)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
AEsSAEsBleeding AEsDiscontinuations due to AEDeaths
Acetylsalicylic Acid, 81-324 mg Once Daily1925804259362115
Apixaban, 2.5 or 5 mg Twice Daily183365728126691

Percentage of Participants With a Composite Endpoint of All-cause Death, MI, or Stroke

The percentage of participants is the total number of participants experiencing an all-cause death, nonfatal MI, or nonfatal stroke divided by number of participants in the treatment arm. Endpoint events were adjudicated by the Clinical Endpoint Committee. (NCT00699998)
Timeframe: Randomization through end of study (30-month visit)

Interventionpercentage of participants with an event (Number)
Prasugrel: <75 Years of Age10.61
Prasugrel: 75 Years of Age or Older27.04
Clopidogrel: <75 Years of Age11.12
Clopidogrel: 75 Years of Age or Older26.83

Percentage of Participants With a Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Stroke

The percentage of participants is the total number of participants experiencing a CV death, nonfatal MI, or nonfatal stroke divided by number of participants in the treatment arm multiplied by 100. Endpoint events were adjudicated by the Clinical Endpoint Committee. (NCT00699998)
Timeframe: Randomization through end of study (30-month visit)

Interventionpercentage of participants with an event (Number)
Prasugrel: <75 Years of Age10.06
Prasugrel: 75 Years of Age or Older24.64
Clopidogrel: <75 Years of Age10.96
Clopidogrel: 75 Years of Age or Older24.13

Percentage of Participants With a Composite Endpoint of CV Death and MI

The percentage of participants is the total number of participants experiencing a CV death or nonfatal MI divided by number of participants in the treatment arm. Endpoint events were adjudicated by the Clinical Endpoint Committee. (NCT00699998)
Timeframe: Randomization through end of study (30-month visit)

Interventionpercentage of participants with an event (Number)
Prasugrel: <75 Years of Age9.61
Prasugrel: 75 Years of Age or Older22.53
Clopidogrel: <75 Years of Age10.21
Clopidogrel: 75 Years of Age or Older22.69

Percentage of Participants With a Composite Endpoint of CV Death, MI, Stroke, or Re-hospitalization for Recurrent Unstable Angina (UA)

The percentage of participants is the total number of participants experiencing a CV death, nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke or re-hospitalization for a recurrent UA divided by number of participants in the treatment arm. Endpoints events were adjudicated by the Clinical Endpoint Committee. (NCT00699998)
Timeframe: Randomization through end of study (30-month visit)

Interventionpercentage of participants with an event (Number)
Prasugrel: <75 Years of Age12.13
Prasugrel: 75 Years of Age or Older26.27
Clopidogrel: <75 Years of Age12.83
Clopidogrel: 75 Years of Age or Older25.67

Biomarker Measurements of Inflammation/Hemodynamic Stress: Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)

Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is secreted by the ventricles of the heart in response to hemodynamic stress and is a biomarker associated with increased CV risk. Results are presented as geometric least squares means (Geometric LS means). Geometric LS means were adjusted for treatment + baseline value + clopidogrel status at randomization. (NCT00699998)
Timeframe: Day 30 and 6 Months

,,,
Interventionpicograms per milliliter (pg/mL) (Geometric Mean)
Day 306 Months (n=725, 125, 701, 174)
Clopidogrel: <75 Years of Age319.345250.982
Clopidogrel: 75 Years of Age or Older951.359722.750
Prasugrel: <75 Years of Age313.494253.434
Prasugrel: 75 Years of Age or Older1082.396770.132

Biomarker Measurements of Inflammation/Hemodynamic Stress: C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is a biomarker associated with inflammation and increased CV risk. Results are presented as geometric least squares means (Geometric LS means). Geometric LS means were adjusted for treatment + baseline value + clopidogrel status at randomization. (NCT00699998)
Timeframe: Day 30 and Month 6

,,,
Interventionmilligrams per liter (mg/L) (Geometric Mean)
Day 306 Months (n=755, 143, 745, 178)
Clopidogrel: <75 Years of Age2.2872.149
Clopidogrel: 75 Years of Age or Older2.2261.543
Prasugrel: <75 Years of Age2.3302.272
Prasugrel: 75 Years of Age or Older2.4411.593

Economic and Quality of Life Outcomes

Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) is a validated, disease-specific questionnaire containing 11 questions (Q) yielding 5 summary scales related to angina: physical limitations, angina stability, angina frequency, treatment satisfaction and disease perception. In this study only angina frequency and the physical limitations scales were assessed. Anginal Frequency was assessed using Q3 and Q4 which consists of a Likert scale ranging from 1 to 6 (higher values equals better quality of life) to assess how often a patient is having symptoms now. Physical limitations was assessed using Q1 which contains 9 items each assessed via Likert scale ranging from 1 to 6 (higher values equals better quality of life) to assess how much a participant's condition is hampering their ability to do what they want to do. Scale scores are transformed to a 0-100 by subtracting the lowest possible score, dividing by the range of the scale, and multiplying by 100. Higher values equal better quality of life. (NCT00699998)
Timeframe: Baseline and follow-up (24 months)

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Baseline, physical limitationsBaseline, angina frequency24 Months, physical limitations (n=420, 412)24 Months, angina frequency (n=420, 412)
Clopidogrel67.073.174.589.5
Prasugrel67.873.675.189.7

Genotyping Related to Drug Metabolism

Variation in the genes encoding the cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes (CYP2C19) can reduce the ability to metabolize clopidogrel and a reduced platelet response and have been associated with increased rates of CV events including CV death. Participants were classified as extensive metabolizers (EM); reduced metabolizers (RM); or unknown (UNK) metabolizers based on their CYP2C19 genotype. Possible extensive metabolizer (EM) phenotypes include EM=extensive metabolizer, UM=ultra-rapid metabolizer, and EM (non-UM) that are not UM. Possible reduced metabolizer (RM) phenotypes include IM=intermediate metabolizer and PM=poor metabolizer. Genotypes associated with each predicted phenotype are presented; predicted phenotype is presented first followed by the genotype. Percentage=(number of participants with the predicted phenotype and genotype divided by the total number of participants per arm) multiplied by 100. (NCT00699998)
Timeframe: Baseline

,,,
Interventionpercentage participants with geneotype (Number)
UM, *1/*17UM, *17/*17EM (non-UM), *1/*1IM, *1/*2IM, *1/*3IM, *1/*4IM, *1/*6IM, *1/*8PM, *2/*2PM, *2/*3PM, *2/*4PM, *2/*6PM, *2/*8PM, *3/*3UNK, *1/*10UNK, *1/*13UNK, *1/*9UNK, *1/*9, *9/*17UNK, *13/*17UNK, *2/*13UNK, *2/*17UNK, *2/*9UNK, *3/*17UNK, *4/*17UNK, *4/*9UNK, *6/*17UNK, *8/*17UNK, *9/*17UNK, Undefined genotype
Clopidogrel: <75 Years of Age25.15.435.719.80.50.10.00.44.30.30.20.00.00.20.10.00.00.00.00.06.80.10.00.20.00.00.10.00.5
Clopidogrel: 75 Years of Age or Older21.84.341.219.70.60.30.20.33.80.30.20.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.06.20.00.30.00.00.20.00.00.6
Prasugrel: <75 Years of Age24.05.138.818.60.80.40.00.13.90.30.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.00.00.06.30.00.10.20.00.00.20.00.7
Prasugrel: 75 Years of Age or Older25.03.642.118.30.60.00.20.52.20.20.20.00.00.00.00.20.20.00.00.06.10.00.00.20.00.00.00.00.6

Platelet Aggregation Measures

Platelet aggregation was measured by as measured by Accumetrics Verify Now™ P2Y12. Results were reported in P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU). PRU represents the rate and extent of adenosine (ADP)-stimulated platelet aggregation. Lower values indicate greater P2Y12 platelet inhibition and lower platelet activity and aggregation. ANCOVA Model was used and values were corrected for treatment + baseline value + clopidogrel status at randomization. (NCT00699998)
Timeframe: Day 30 and 12 Months

,,,
InterventionP2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) (Least Squares Mean)
Day 30Month 12 (n=386, 76, 400, 103)
Clopidogrel: <75 Years of Age193.489199.003
Clopidogrel: 75 Years of Age or Older200.285181.360
Prasugrel: <75 Years of Age93.28094.529
Prasugrel: 75 Years of Age or Older151.872135.096

Summary of All Deaths

All deaths, regardless of possible relatedness, with the exception of 1 event, were adjudicated by the Clinical Endpoint Committee (CEC) and are reported in this table. The 1 event which was not adjudicated was a result of the revocation of consent by the participant prior to their death. Deaths possibly related to study drug in the opinion of the investigator are also contained in the Serious Adverse Event (SAE) module. (NCT00699998)
Timeframe: Randomization through end of study (30-month visit)

,,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Congestive Heart FailureCardiogenic ShockCardiac RuptureMyocardial InfarctionDysrhythmiaStent ThrombosisDirectly Related to Revascularization-CABG or PCIIntracranial HemorrhageNon-Hemorrhagic StrokeSudden death due to cardiovascular eventPulmonary EmbolismStroke, unknown typeOther Cardiovascular EventCardiovascular event, unknown typeAccidentalTraumaHemorrhage, not intracranialInfectionMalignancySuicideOther Non-Cardiovascular eventCause unknown (nonadjudicated event)
Clopidogrel: <75 Years of Age13100246014470200451001614080
Clopidogrel: 75 Years of Age or Older2390213011343101451141711060
Prasugrel: <75 Years of Age1080165012475006401211414180
Prasugrel: 75 Years of Age or Older214124201143911141031217041

Number of Participants With Cardiovascular Death or Thromboembolic Event

Composite of CV-death, any stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), symptomatic valve thrombosis, pulmonary embolism (PE), deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and non-central nervous system (CNS) systemic embolism (per adjudication). (NCT02556203)
Timeframe: Through study completion, on average 16 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)83
Antiplatelet68

Number of Participants With Composite Bleeding Endpoint of BARC (Bleeding Academic Research Consortium) 2, 3, or 5 Bleeds

Composite of BARC 2,3 or 5 bleedings (NCT02556203)
Timeframe: Through study completion, on average 16 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)148
Antiplatelet85

Number of Participants With Death or First Thromboembolic Event (DTE)

Death or first adjudicated thromboembolic event (DTE), defined as composite of all-cause death, any stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), symptomatic valve thrombosis, pulmonary embolism (PE), deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and non-central nervous system (CNS) systemic embolism. (NCT02556203)
Timeframe: Through study completion, on average 14 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)68
Antiplatelet63

Number of Participants With Death or First Thromboembolic Event (DTE)

Death or first adjudicated thromboembolic event (DTE), defined as composite of all-cause death, any stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), symptomatic valve thrombosis, pulmonary embolism (PE), deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and non-central nervous system (CNS) systemic embolism. (NCT02556203)
Timeframe: Through study completion, on average 16 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)105
Antiplatelet78

Number of Participants With ISTH (International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis) Major Bleeds

ISTH major bleeds (NCT02556203)
Timeframe: Through study completion, on average 16 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)49
Antiplatelet30

Number of Participants With Net-clinical Benefit

The net-clinical-benefit defined as the adjudicated composite of all-cause death, any stroke, myocardial infarction, symptomatic valve thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, non-CNS systemic embolism (efficacy); VARC life-threatening, disabling and VARC major bleeds (safety). (NCT02556203)
Timeframe: Through study completion, on average 16 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)137
Antiplatelet100

Number of Participants With Primary Bleeding Event (PBE)

PBE is defined according to VARC (Valve Academic Research Consortium) definitions as the adjudicated composite of: Life-threatening, disabling or major bleeding. (NCT02556203)
Timeframe: Through study completion, on average 16 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)46
Antiplatelet31

Number of Participants With TIMI (Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction) Major / Minor Bleeds

Composite of TIMI major and minor bleedings (NCT02556203)
Timeframe: Through study completion, on average 16 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)42
Antiplatelet24

5-year Composite Endpoint of All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction, and Stroke

median 3.8 years of follow-up (NCT00086450)
Timeframe: Measured at Year 5

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention26.6
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft18.7

All-cause Mortality

(NCT00086450)
Timeframe: Measured at Year 5

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention16.3
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft10.9

Major MACCE Rates, Including the First of One of the Following: Death, Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, or Repeat Revascularization

(NCT00086450)
Timeframe: Measured at Year 1

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention16.8
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft11.8

Rates of Individual MACCE Endpoints

Major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (NCT00086450)
Timeframe: Measured at Day 30

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention4.8
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft5.2

Definite or Probable Stent Thrombosis (ST) - Propensity Matched DES vs. BMS

Secondary powered endpoint (NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 33 months (0-33 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (Number)
Propensity-matched DES1.70
Propensity-matched BMS2.61

Definite or Probable Stent Thrombosis (ST) - Randomized BMS ITT

ST was assessed according to the Academic Research Consortium (ARC) definitions. (NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 18 months (12-30 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (KM estimate) (Number)
BMS 30-month DAPT0.50
BMS 12-month DAPT1.11

Definite or Probable Stent Thrombosis (ST) - Randomized BMS ITT

ST was assessed according to the Academic Research Consortium (ARC) definitions. (NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 21 months (12-33 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (KM estimate) (Number)
BMS 30-month DAPT0.50
BMS 12-month DAPT1.11

Definite or Probable Stent Thrombosis (ST) - Randomized DES ITT

ST was assessed according to the Academic Research Consortium (ARC) definitions. (NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 21 months (12-33 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (KM estimate) (Number)
DES 30-month DAPT0.69
DES 12-month DAPT1.45

Definite or Probable Stent Thrombosis (ST) - Randomized DES ITT

The coprimary efficacy endpoints were the cumulative incidence of MACCE and the cumulative incidence of definite or probable ST within randomized DES ITT patients between 12 and 30 months post procedure. ST was assessed according to the Academic Research Consortium (ARC) definitions. (NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 18 months (12-30 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (KM estimate) (Number)
DES 30-month DAPT0.40
DES 12-month DAPT1.35

GUSTO Severe or Moderate Bleeding - Randomized BMS ITT

Bleeding was assessed according to the Global Utilization of Streptokinase and Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Occluded Arteries (GUSTO) criteria. (NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 18 months (12-30 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (Number)
BMS 30-month DAPT2.03
BMS 12-month DAPT0.90

GUSTO Severe or Moderate Bleeding - Randomized BMS ITT

Bleeding was assessed according to the Global Utilization of Streptokinase and Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Occluded Arteries (GUSTO) criteria. (NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 21 months (12-33 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (Number)
BMS 30-month DAPT2.09
BMS 12-month DAPT1.05

GUSTO Severe or Moderate Bleeding - Randomized DES ITT

Bleeding was assessed according to the Global Utilization of Streptokinase and Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Occluded Arteries (GUSTO) criteria. (NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 21 months (12-33 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (Number)
DES 30-month DAPT2.74
DES 12-month DAPT1.88

GUSTO Severe or Moderate Bleeding - Randomized DES ITT

The primary safety endpoint was moderate or severe bleeding within randomized DES ITT patients between 12 and 30 months post procedure. Bleeding was assessed according to the Global Utilization of Streptokinase and Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Occluded Arteries (GUSTO) criteria. (NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 18 months (12-30 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (Number)
DES 30-month DAPT2.53
DES 12-month DAPT1.57

MACCE (Death, Myocardial Infarction or Stroke) - Propensity Matched DES vs. BMS

Secondary powered endpoint (NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 33 months (0-33 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (Number)
Propensity-matched DES11.37
Propensity-matched BMS13.24

MACCE (Death, Myocardial Infarction or Stroke) - Randomized BMS ITT

(NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 18 months (12-30 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (KM estimate) (Number)
BMS 30-month DAPT4.04
BMS 12-month DAPT4.69

MACCE (Death, Myocardial Infarction or Stroke) - Randomized BMS ITT

(NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 21 months (12-33 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (KM estimate) (Number)
BMS 30-month DAPT4.68
BMS 12-month DAPT5.48

MACCE (Death, Myocardial Infarction or Stroke) - Randomized DES ITT

(NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 21 months (12-33 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (KM estimate) (Number)
DES 30-month DAPT5.62
DES 12-month DAPT6.49

MACCE (Death, Myocardial Infarction or Stroke) - Randomized DES ITT

The coprimary efficacy endpoints were the cumulative incidence of MACCE and the cumulative incidence of ARC definite or probable stent thrombosis within randomized DES ITT patients between 12 and 30 months post procedure. (NCT00977938)
Timeframe: 18 months (12-30 months post-index procedure)

Interventionpercentage of patients (KM estimate) (Number)
DES 30-month DAPT4.34
DES 12-month DAPT5.92

Composite Outcome of Stroke, Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Vascular Death (Antiplatelet Comparison Only)

Number of patients with any of stroke, myocardial infarction, vascular death (NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Aspirin + Extended Release Dipyridamole1333
Clopidogrel1333

Composite Outcome of Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, Vascular Death, or New or Worsening Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) (Telmisartan vs. Placebo Only)

Number of patients with any of stroke, myocardial infarction, vascular death, or new or worsening congestive heart failure (NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Telmisartan1367
Placebo1463

Number of Patients With First Recurrent Stroke of Any Type, Fatal or Nonfatal (Antiplatelet Comparison Only)

(NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Aspirin + Extended Release Dipyridamole916
Clopidogrel898

Number of Patients With First Recurrent Stroke of Any Type, Fatal or Nonfatal (Telmisartan vs. Placebo Only)

(NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Telmisartan880
Placebo934

Number of Patients With New Onset of Diabetes (Telmisartan vs. Placebo Only)

(NCT00153062)
Timeframe: Randomization to final patient contact

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Telmisartan125
Placebo151

First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - Interaction Clopidogrel Treatment Regimen and ASA Dose Level

(NCT00335452)
Timeframe: 30 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA Low Dose267
Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA High Dose290
Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA Low Dose282
Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA High Dose240

First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - ASA Dose Comparison

(NCT00335452)
Timeframe: 30 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
CV death/MI/Stroke- CV death- MI (fatal or not)- Stroke (fatal or not)
Clopidogrel + ASA High Dose52721125165
Clopidogrel + ASA Low Dose54623126055

First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - Clopidogrel Treatment Regimen Comparison

"The primary endpoint is the first occurrence of any of the following events:~Cardiovascular death (any death with a clear cardiovascular or unknown cause),~Myocardial Infarction (diagnosis of new Myocardial Infarction (MI) - nonfatal or fatal)~Stroke (presence of a new focal neurologic deficit thought to be vascular in origin, with signs or symptoms lasting more than 24 hours - nonfatal or fatal)~reported between the randomization and Day 30 (inclusive), and validated by the blinded Event Adjudication Committee (EAC)." (NCT00335452)
Timeframe: 30 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
CV death/MI/Stroke- CV death- MI (fatal or not)- Stroke (fatal or not)
Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA55722227461
Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA52222623759

First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - Clopidogrel Treatment Regimen Comparison in PCI Subgroup

(NCT00335452)
Timeframe: 30 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
CV death/MI/Stroke- CV death- MI (fatal or not)- Stroke (fatal or not)
Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA39213222535
Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA33013017228

Occurrence of Major Bleeding - ASA Dose Level Comparison

(NCT00335452)
Timeframe: 30 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Major bleeding- Severe bleeding- Major but not severe bleeding
Clopidogrel + ASA High Dose28221673
Clopidogrel + ASA Low Dose28521574

Occurrence of Major Bleeding - Clopidogrel Dose Regimen Comparison

Major bleeding is defined as any severe bleeding (associated with any of the following: death, leading to a drop in hemoglobin ≥ 5 g/dl, significant hypotension with the need for inotropic agents, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, requirement for surgery or for a transfusion ≥ 4 units of red blood cells or equivalent whole blood) and other major bleeding (significantly disabling bleeding, or intraocular bleeding leading to significant loss of vision or bleeding requiring transfusion of 2-3 units of red blood cells or equivalent whole blood) after validation by the independent EAC. (NCT00335452)
Timeframe: 30 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Major bleeding- Severe bleeding- Major but not severe bleeding
Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA25519565
Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA31323683

Occurrence of Stent Thrombosis - Clopidogrel Treatment Regimen Comparison

This includes definite stent thrombosis (confirmed by angiography or evidence of recent thrombus determined at autopsy or by examination of tissue retrieved following thrombectomy) and probable stent thrombosis (unexplained death having occurred after intracoronary stenting or, MI related to acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation and in the absence of any obvious cause) after validation by the EAC. (NCT00335452)
Timeframe: 30 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Stent trombosis- Definite- Probable
Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA20011189
Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA1355877

Adjudicated Major Bleedings

The number of participants with at least one major bleeding, validated by the Event Adjudication Committee are counted over the duration of the follow-up (including after permanent discontinuation of the study drug). (NCT00249873)
Timeframe: expected median follow-up of approximately 3 years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Clopidogrel + ASA251
Placebo + ASA162

Death From Any Cause (Cardiovascular and Noncardiovascular)

The considered event is death from any cause. The analysis is performed on the time from randomization to this event. Numbers of patients with the event over the duration of the follow-up are presented by arm group. (NCT00249873)
Timeframe: expected median follow-up of approximately 3 years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Clopidogrel + ASA825
Placebo + ASA841

Occurrence of Stroke

The event is the occurence of stroke (nonfatal or fatal, ischemic, hemorrhagic or of uncertain type) after validation of the Event Adjudication Committee . The analysis is performed on the time from randomization to the occurrence of this event. Numbers of patients with the event over the duration of the follow-up are presented by arm group. (NCT00249873)
Timeframe: expected median follow-up of approximately 3 years

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Clopidogrel + ASA296
Placebo + ASA408

First Occurence of Any Component of the Composite of Stroke, Non-Central Nervous System (Non-CNS) Systemic Embolism, Myocardial Infarction or Vascular Death as Per Adjudication

"The primary event is the first occurence of any adjudicated component of the following cluster over the duration of follow-up :~stroke (nonfatal or fatal)~myocardial infarction (nonfatal or fatal)~non-CNS systemic embolism~vascular death~The primary efficacy analysis is performed on the time from randomization to this primary event. Numbers of patients with the composite event over the duration of the follow-up are presented by arm group." (NCT00249873)
Timeframe: expected median follow-up of approximately 3 years

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
All components- Myocardial Infarction (fatal or not)- Stroke (fatal or not)- Non-CNS systemic embolism- Vascular death
Clopidogrel + ASA8328428550413
Placebo + ASA92410539148380

The Composite Endpoint of All Cause Death, Myocardial Infarction (MI) (Including Repeat MI), Stroke (Ischemic, Hemorrhagic or Unknown), or Severe Recurrent Ischemia Requiring Revascularization (Primary Efficacy)

The number of patients who died due to any cause or had a first occurrence of MI (including repeat MI) or stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic or unknown) or severe recurrent ischemia requiring revascularization from the time of randomization to the last date of patient contact. (NCT00402597)
Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 210

InterventionPatients (Number)
Placebo83
Riva 5 mg Total Daily Dose (TDD)23
Riva 10 mg TDD55
Riva 15 mg TDD27
Riva 20 mg TDD36

The Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular Death, Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Stroke

The number of patients with the composite endpoint of cardiovascular death or MI or stroke that occurred from the time of randomization to the last date of patient contact. (NCT00402597)
Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 210

InterventionPatients (Number)
Placebo63
Riva 5 mg Total Daily Dose (TDD)18
Riva 10 mg TDD40
Riva 15 mg TDD21
Riva 20 mg TDD21

The Composite Endpoint of Death (All Cause), MI (or reMI), Stroke, Severe Recurrent Ischemia Requiring Revascularization, or Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) (Major or Minor Bleeding) to Assess the Net Clinical Benefit

The number of patients who died due to any cause or had a first occurrence of MI (or repeat MI), or stroke, or severe recurrent ischemia requiring revascularization, or TIMI (major or minor bleeding) from the time of randomization to the last date of patient contact to assess the net clinical benefit of rivaroxaban. (NCT00402597)
Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 210

InterventionPatients (Number)
Placebo88
Riva 5 mg Total Daily Dose (TDD)24
Riva 10 mg TDD71
Riva 15 mg TDD35
Riva 20 mg TDD48

The Composite Endpoint of Death (All Cause), Myocardial Infarction (MI) (or Repeat MI), or Stroke

The number of patients who died due to any cause or had a first occurrence of MI (or repeat MI) or stroke from the time of randomization to the last date of patient contact. (NCT00402597)
Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 210

InterventionPatients (Number)
Placebo66
Riva 5 mg Total Daily Dose (TDD)18
Riva 10 mg TDD40
Riva 15 mg TDD21
Riva 20 mg TDD22

The Number of Deaths (All Cause)

The number of patients who died due to any cause from the time of randomization to the last date of patient contact. (NCT00402597)
Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 210

InterventionPatients (Number)
Placebo18
Riva 5 mg Total Daily Dose (TDD)11
Riva 10 mg TDD9
Riva 15 mg TDD4
Riva 20 mg TDD9

Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Clinically Significant Bleeding Events (Primary Safety)

The number of patients with a first occurrence of a TIMI clinically significant bleeding event that occurred from the time of randomization to the time of the last patient contact. TIMI clinically significant bleeding events included TIMI minor bleeding events, TIMI major bleeding events, or any bleeding that required medical attention. (NCT00402597)
Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 210

InterventionPatients (Number)
Placebo36
Riva 5 mg Total Daily Dose (TDD)17
Riva 10 mg TDD109
Riva 15 mg TDD43
Riva 20 mg TDD89

Number of Deaths From Any Cause

Number of deaths from any cause. The evaluation committee, whose members were unaware of patients' treatment assignment, adjudicated all trial endpoints. (NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period ( follow-up periods : 29 months [STANDARD DEVIATION 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol13
Aspirin13

Number of Patients With First Occurrence of a Composite Endpoint of Stroke, Haemorrhagic Events, or Cardiovascular Events

The endpoint in this measure is a composite endpoint of the first recurrence of cerebral infarction, or occurrence of cerebral haemorrhage, subarachnoid haemorrhage, transient ischaemic attack, angina pectris, myocardial infarction, heart failure, or haemorrhage requiring hospital admission. The evaluation committee, whose members were unaware of patients' treatment assignment, adjudicated all trial endpoints. (NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period ( follow-up periods : 29 months [STANDARD DEVIATION 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol138
Aspirin186

Number of Patients With First Occurrence of Haemorrhagic Event

The endpoint in this measure is a composite endpoint of the first occurrence of cerebral haemorrhage, subarachnoid haemorrhage or haemorrhage requiring hospital admission. The evaluation committee, whose members were unaware of patients' treatment assignment, adjudicated all trial endpoints. (NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period ( follow-up periods : 29 months [STANDARD DEVIATION 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol23
Aspirin57

Number of Patients With First Occurrence of Ischaemic Cerebrovascular Disease

The endpoint in this measure is a composite endpoint of the first recurrence of cerebral infarction or the first occurrence of transient ischaemic attack. The evaluation committee, whose members were unaware of patients' treatment assignment, adjudicated all trial endpoints. (NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period ( follow-up periods : 29 months [STANDARD DEVIATION 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol86
Aspirin103

Number of Patients With First Recurrence of Cerebral Infarction

(NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period (mean follow-up periods : 29 months [STANDARD DEVIATION 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol72
Aspirin88

Numbers of Patients With First Occurence of Stroke

The endpoint in this measure is a composite endpoint of the first recurrence of cerebral infarction, or occurrence of cerebral haemorrhage or subarachnoid haemorrhage. The evaluation committee, whose members were unaware of patients' treatment assignment, adjudicated all trial endpoints. (NCT00234065)
Timeframe: From start of treatment to end of follow-up period ( follow-up periods : 29 months [Standard Deviation 16, range 1-59 months])

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cilostazol82
Aspirin119

Apixaban Plasma Concentration, Cmax

Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of apixaban in ESRD NVAF patients on hemodialysis. The measurement was done from 0-12 hours after the dose was given on Day 1. (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: 0-12 hours post-dose

Interventionng/mL (Geometric Mean)
Apixaban 2.5 mg59.7
Apixaban 5 mg97.9

Apixaban Plasma Concentration, Cmin

Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of apixaban in ESRD NVAF patients on hemodialysis. The measurement was done from 0-12 hours after the dose was given on Day 1. (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: 0-12 hours post-dose

Interventionng/mL (Geometric Mean)
Apixaban 2.5 mg28.2
Apixaban 5mg49.7

Area Under the Plasma Apixaban Concentration Curve From 0 to 12 Hours After Dose (AUCO-12)

Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of apixaban in ESRD NVAF patients on hemodialysis. The measurement was done from 0 to 12 hours after dose was given on Day 1. (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: 0-12 hours post-dose

Interventionng*h/mL (Geometric Mean)
Apixaban 2.5 mg507
Apixaban 5mg868

Number of Participants Experiencing ISTH (International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis) Major or Clinically Relevant Non-major Bleeding

"Assess the safety of apixaban versus warfarin regarding ISTH major bleeding or clinically relevant non-major bleeding events in patients with NVAF (nonvalvular atrial fibrillation) and ESRD (end-stage renal disease) on hemodialysis.~Major bleeding event is defined as:Acute clinically overt bleeding (including access site related bleeding) accompanied by 1 or more of the following: Decrease in Hgb of 2g/dL or more with overt bleeding; Transfusion of 2 or more units of packed RBCs in the setting of an overt bleeding event; Bleeding within a critical site. Hemorrhagic stroke (primary or infarction with hemorrhagic conversion) were classified as major bleeds.~Non-major bleeding event is defined as: Acute or sub-acute clinically overt bleeding (including access site related bleeding) that does not meet criteria for major bleeding & results in Hospital admission for bleeding, physician guided medical or surgical treatment for bleeding, or change in antithrombotic therapy" (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban21
Warfarin16

Number of Participants Experiencing Mortality

Evaluate mortality rates for those participants randomized to warfarin and apixaban in patients with NVAF and ESRD on hemodialysis (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban21
Warfarin13

Number of Participants Experiencing Stroke

"Adjudcated stroke defined as a new, non-traumatic episode of focal or global neurological dysfunction of sudden onset caused by central nervous system (CNS) vascular injury as a result of hemorrhage or infarction and not due to a readily identifiable non-vascular cause (i.e. brain tumor). CNS includes brain, spinal cord and retina. The required duration of the deficit is ≥ 24 hours.~Events with neurologic deficit lasting for < 24 hours and an imaging modality showing evidence of an acute stroke will be counted as stroke as well.~A retinal ischemic event (embolism, infarction) will be considered a stroke" (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban2
Warfarin2

Number of Participants Experiencing Stroke or Systemic Embolism

Number of participants experiencing adjudicated stroke or systemic embolism. (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban2
Warfarin2

Number of Participants Experiencing Stroke, Systemic Embolism, Major Bleeding or All-cause Mortality

"Evaluate those experiencing stroke, systemic embolism, ISTH major bleeding, or all-cause mortality for those randomized to warfarin and apixaban in patients with NVAF and ESRD on hemodialysis~Definitions of stroke and systemic embolism are provided under the measurement description of the secondary outcomes for each individual event. Definition of major bleed is provided in outcome measurement description of the primary outcome measure." (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban27
Warfarin29

Number of Participants Experiencing Systemic Embolism

"Adjudicated diagnosis of systemic arterial embolism (Non-pulmonary, non-cranial events) will require a positive clinical history consistent with an acute loss of blood flow to a peripheral artery (or arteries), which is supported by evidence of embolism/thrombosis from surgical specimens, autopsy, angiography, vascular imaging, or other objective testing.~Clinical presentation would include:~Abrupt development of pain, absent pulses, pallor, and/or paresis in an extremity (at least an entire digit) without previous severe claudication or findings of severe peripheral vascular disease.~Renal embolism will be diagnosed when sudden flank pain or a change in renal laboratory findings occurred.~Abdominal vascular/visceral embolism was considered definite if acute abdominal symptoms or referred symptoms developed along with a change in abdominal examination or appropriate laboratory values." (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Apixaban0
Warfarin0

Persistence of Therapy

Evaluate days between time from initiation to discontinuation of randomized therapy. (NCT02942407)
Timeframe: Randomization up to Month 15/Final Visit

InterventionDays (Mean)
Apixaban304.4
Warfarin279.6

Number of Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)

ACS contains acute myocardial infarction (MI), unstable angina and sudden cardiac death. All events reported by investigators were adjudicated by the independent event assessment committee in a blinded manner. (NCT00311402)
Timeframe: Up to 124 weeks

Interventionpatients (Number)
Aggrenox Capsule9
Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) 81 mg Tablet16

Number of Patients With Brain (Cerebral) Haemorrhage

All events reported by investigators were adjudicated by the independent event assessment committee in a blinded manner. (NCT00311402)
Timeframe: Up to 124 weeks

Interventionpatients (Number)
Aggrenox Capsule12
Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) 81 mg Tablet7

Number of Patients With Composite Endpoint of Stroke or Major Bleeding

This is a composite endpoint of cerebral infarction, brain (cerebral) hemorrhage, subarachnoid haemorrhage and major bleeding. All events reported by investigators were adjudicated by the independent event assessment committee in a blinded manner. (NCT00311402)
Timeframe: Up to 124 weeks

Interventionpatients (Number)
Aggrenox Capsule71
Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) 81 mg Tablet55

Number of Patients With First Recurrent Cerebral Infarction (Fatal or Non-fatal)

All events reported by investigators were adjudicated by the independent event assessment committee in a blinded manner. (NCT00311402)
Timeframe: Up to 124 weeks

Interventionpatients (Number)
Aggrenox Capsule45
Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) 81 mg Tablet32

Number of Patients With Intracranial Haemorrhage

All events reported by investigators were adjudicated by the independent event assessment committee in a blinded manner. (NCT00311402)
Timeframe: Up to 124 weeks

Interventionpatients (Number)
Aggrenox Capsule13
Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) 81 mg Tablet13

Number of Patients With Ischemic Vascular Event Composite Endpoint

This is a composite endpoint of cerebral infarction, transient ischemic attack (TIA), acute myocardial infarction (MI), unstable angina and sudden death attributable to thromboembolism. All events reported by investigators were adjudicated by the independent event assessment committee in a blinded manner. (NCT00311402)
Timeframe: Up to 124 weeks

Interventionpatients (Number)
Aggrenox Capsule57
Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) 81 mg Tablet51

Number of Patients With Other Vascular Events

This endpoints were defined as pulmonary embolism, retinal vascular disorder, deep vein thrombosis, peripheral artery obstruction and vascular intervention. All events reported by investigators were adjudicated by the independent event assessment committee in a blinded manner. (NCT00311402)
Timeframe: Up to 124 weeks

Interventionpatients (Number)
Aggrenox Capsule11
Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) 81 mg Tablet6

Number of Patients With Stroke

This is a composite endpoint of cerebral infarction, brain (cerebral) hemorrhage and subarachnoid haemorrhage. All events reported by investigators were adjudicated by the independent event assessment committee in a blinded manner. (NCT00311402)
Timeframe: Up to 124 weeks

Interventionpatients (Number)
Aggrenox Capsule57
Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) 81 mg Tablet39

Number of Patients With Subarachnoid Haemorrhage

All events reported by investigators were adjudicated by the independent event assessment committee in a blinded manner. (NCT00311402)
Timeframe: Up to 124 weeks

Interventionpatients (Number)
Aggrenox Capsule0
Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) 81 mg Tablet1

Number of Patients With Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)

All events reported by investigators were adjudicated by the independent event assessment committee in a blinded manner. (NCT00311402)
Timeframe: Up to 124 weeks

Interventionpatients (Number)
Aggrenox Capsule3
Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) 81 mg Tablet3

Participants With Any Event From the Composite of All-cause Mortality, MI, and Stroke

Participants with death from any cause, MI, or stroke. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of patient withdrawal of consent or date of scheduled withdrawal from therapy. ITT analysis of whole population. Events were adjudicated by an endpoint committee. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR901
CLOPIDOGREL1065

Participants With Any Event From the Composite of Death From Vascular Causes, MI (Including Silent), Stroke, Recurrent Ischemia, Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) and Other Arterial Thrombotic Events.

Participants with death from vascular causes, MI, stroke, recurrent ischemia, or other thrombotic events. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of patient withdrawal consent or date of scheduled withdrawal from therapy. ITT analysis of whole population. Events were adjudicated. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR1290
CLOPIDOGREL1456

Participants With Any Event From the Composite of Death From Vascular Causes, MI, and Stroke for the Subgroup of Patients With Intent for Invasive Management at Randomization

Participants with death from vascular causes, MI, or stroke. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of patient withdrawal consent or date of scheduled withdrawal from therapy. ITT analysis of intent for invasive management population. Events were adjudicated by an endpoint committee. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR569
CLOPIDOGREL668

Participants With Any Event From the Composite of Death From Vascular Causes, Myocardial Infarction (MI), and Stroke

Participants with death from vascular causes, MI, or stroke. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of patient withdrawal consent or date of scheduled withdrawal from therapy. Intention To Treat (ITT) analysis of whole population. Events were adjudicated by an endpoint committee. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR864
CLOPIDOGREL1014

Participants With Any Major Bleeding Event

Participants with major (fatal/life-threatening or other) bleed by a study protocol scale based on need for treatment, number of transfusions, hemoglobin decrease, and other factors. Events were adjudicated by an endpoint committee. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: First dosing up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR961
CLOPIDOGREL929

Participants With Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Major Bleeding

Participants with a major CABG-related bleed by a study protocol scale based on need for treatment, number of transfusions, hemoglobin decrease, and other factors. All CABG surgeries were submitted for adjudication by an endpoint committee as potential bleeds. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: First dosing up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR619
CLOPIDOGREL654

Participants With Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Major Fatal/Life-threatening Bleeding

Number of participants with a major fatal/life-threatening CABG-related bleed by a study protocol scale based on need for treatment, number of transfusions, hemoglobin decrease, and other factors. All CABG surgeries were submitted for adjudication by an endpoint committee as potential bleeds. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: First dosing up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR329
CLOPIDOGREL341

Participants With Death From Any Cause

Participants with death from any cause. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of patient withdrawal consent or date of scheduled withdrawal from therapy. ITT (intention to treat) analysis of whole population. Events were adjudicated by an endpoint committee. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR399
CLOPIDOGREL506

Participants With Death From Vascular Causes

Participants with death from vascular causes. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of patient withdrawal consent or date of scheduled withdrawal from therapy. ITT (intention to treat) analysis of whole population. Events were adjudicated by an endpoint committee. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR353
CLOPIDOGREL442

Participants With Major or Minor Bleeding

Participants with major (fatal/life-threatening or other) or minor bleed by a study protocol scale based on need for treatment, number of transfusions, hemoglobin decrease, and other factors. Events were adjudicated by an endpoint committee. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: First dosing up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR1339
CLOPIDOGREL1215

Participants With MI Event

Participants with MI event. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of patient withdrawal consent or date of scheduled withdrawal from therapy. ITT (intention to treat) analysis of whole population. Events were adjudicated by an endpoint committee. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR504
CLOPIDOGREL593

Participants With Non-CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft) Related Major Bleeding

Participants with non CABG related major (fatal/life-threatening or other) bleed by a study protocol scale based on need for treatment, number of transfusions, hemoglobin decrease, and other factors. Events were adjudicated by an endpoint committee. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: First dosing up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR362
CLOPIDOGREL306

Participants With Non-procedural Major Bleeding

Participants with non-procedural major bleed by a study protocol scale based on need for treatment, number of transfusions, hemoglobin decrease, and other factors. Events were adjudicated by an endpoint committee. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: First dosing up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR235
CLOPIDOGREL180

Participants With Stroke

Participants with stroke. If no event, censoring occurs at the earliest of patient withdrawal consent or date of scheduled withdrawal from therapy. ITT (intention to treat) analysis of whole population. Events were adjudicated by an endpoint committee. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR125
CLOPIDOGREL106

Participants With Ventricular Pauses of Greater Than or Equal to 3 Seconds in Patients Monitored by Holter 24 Hour ECG Recorders for 1 Week at 1 Month Following Randomization

Number of participants who were observed to have at least 1 ventricular pause of at least 3 seconds. Population is all patients who were observed over 2 week-long periods. Pauses were flagged algorithmically and confirmed by TIMI cardiologists. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: 1-week period following randomization

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR21
CLOPIDOGREL16

Participants With Ventricular Pauses of Greater Than or Equal to 3 Seconds in Patients Monitored by Holter 24-hour ECG Recorders for 1 Week Following Randomization

Number of participants who were observed to have at least 1 ventricular pause of at least 3 seconds. Population is all patients who were observed over 2 week-long periods. Pauses were flagged algorithmically and confirmed by Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) group cardiologists. (NCT00391872)
Timeframe: 1-week period following randomization

InterventionParticipants (Number)
TICAGRELOR84
CLOPIDOGREL51

Event Rate of All Bleeding Reported by the Investigator During the Treatment Period - Treated Participants

Bleeding events were adjudicated by the Adjudication Committee and classified according to Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) major, minor, minimal, and International Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) major and clinically relevant non-major bleeding (CRNM) criteria. The adjudicated results based on TIMI and ISTH classifications, and programmatically identified events (not adjudicated) according to Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries (GUSTO) classification were used in the analyses of bleeding endpoints. GUSTO Bleed Criteria included Severe or life-threatening: Intracranial hemorrhage, or bleeding that causes hemodynamic compromise requiring intervention; Moderate: Bleeding that requires a blood transfusion, but does not result in hemodynamic compromise; Mild: Bleeding that does not meet criteria for either severe or moderate bleeding. Treatment Period=events with onset from first dose to last dose plus 2 days. (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: From first dose to first occurrence of event (Bleeding) during Treatment Period (first dose to last dose + 2 days), up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo16.33
Apixaban 5 mg BID39.98

Event Rate of Cardiovascular Death, Myocardial Infarction, or Ischemic Stroke During the Intended Treatment Period - Randomized Participants

Event rate was percent of participants with an event of cardiovascular (CV) death, myocardial infarction (MI), or ischemic stroke (number of participants with event/number randomized) per 100 patient (100-pt) years. Study was terminated early and last patient, last visit was in Year 2. Only events confirmed by the adjudication committee were included in the analyses. CV death included deaths due to CV causes (eg, cardiogenic shock, heart failure, arrhythmia/sudden death, cardiac rupture, ischemic stroke, pulmonary embolism, venous/arterial thrombotic events) and other sudden deaths for which an alternative cause was not identified. Intended Treatment Period: the period that started on the day of randomization and ended at the efficacy cut-off date (cut-off date: the date all sites were informed that study drug should be discontinued for all participants, 18 November 2010). (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: Randomization (Day 1) to first event (CV death, MI, ischemic stroke), up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo13.96
Apixaban 5 mg BID13.20

Event Rate of Composite of All-Cause Death, Myocardial Infarction, or Stroke During the Intended Treatment Period - Randomized Participants

"Cause of death was determined by the principal condition that caused the death, not the immediate mode of death.~CV death: included deaths due to CV causes. Non-CV death: included non-CV deaths caused primarily by a malignancy, infection, bleeding, trauma, non-CV system organ failure, or non-CV surgery. Unknown: included deaths that were not attributable to one of the above categories of CV death or to a non-CV cause. MI accounted whether the participant had a recent PCI or CABG surgery. Diagnosis of stroke required a new, non-traumatic, focal neurological deficit of sudden onset, lasting at least 24 hours that was not due to a readily identifiable non-vascular cause. Only events confirmed by the adjudication committee were included in analyses. Intended Treatment Period: Day of randomization (Day 1) to efficacy cut-off date (notification of study termination)." (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: Randomization (Day 1) to first event (All Cause Death, MI, or Stroke), up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo15.65
Apixaban 5 mg BID15.48

Event Rate of Composite of Cardiovascular Death, Fatal Bleed, Myocardial Infarction, or Stroke During the Intended Treatment Period - Randomized Participants

Event rate was percent of participants with an event of CV death, fatal bleed, MI, or stroke (number of participants with event/number randomized) per 100 patient (100-pt) years. Only events confirmed by the adjudication committee were included in the analyses. CV death included deaths due to CV causes; Diagnosis of stroke required a new, non-traumatic, focal neurological deficit of sudden onset, lasting at least 24 hours that was not due to a readily identifiable non-vascular cause; Fatal bleeding defined as bleeding that Adjudication Committee determined was the primary cause of death or contributed directly to death; MI took into account whether the participant had a recent PCI or CABG surgery. Intended Treatment Period: Day of randomization (Day 1) to efficacy cut-off date (notification of study termination). (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: Randomization (Day 1) to first event (CV death, Fatal Bleed, MI, or stroke), up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo14.27
Apixaban 5 mg BID13.97

Event Rate of Composite of Cardiovascular Death, Myocardial Infarction, Unstable Angina, or Ischemic Stroke During the Intended Treatment Period - Randomized Participants

Event rate was percent of participants with an event of CV death, MI, unstable angina (UA), or ischemic stroke (number of participants with event/number randomized) per 100-pt years. Only events confirmed by the adjudication committee were included in the analyses. Each type of event was counted once per participant, but participants could have been counted in multiple categories. Intended Treatment Period: Day of randomization (Day 1) to efficacy cut-off date (notification of study termination). (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: Randomization (Day 1) to first event (CV death, MI, UA, Ischemic Stroke, up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo17.95
Apixaban 5 mg BID16.92

Event Rate of Confirmed Major Bleeding or Clinically Relevant Non-Major Bleeding (CRNM) Using ISTH Criteria During the Treatment Period - Treated Participants

ISTH Major bleed: acute clinically overt bleeding accompanied by one or more of the following: A decrease in Hgb of 2 g/dL or more over 24 hours; A transfusion of 2 or more units of packed RBCs; Bleeding that occurs in at least one of the following critical sites: intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular (within the corpus of the eye), pericardial, intra-articular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, retroperitoneal; Bleeding that was fatal. CRNM: acute clinically overt bleeding that did not satisfy additional criteria required for the bleeding event to be defined as a major bleeding event and meets at least one of the following: Hospital admission for bleeding; Physician guided medical or surgical treatment for bleeding; Change in anti-thrombotic treatment (anticoagulant or antiplatelet) therapy. Bleeding events were adjudicated by the Adjudication Committee. Treatment Period=events with onset from first dose to last dose plus 2 days. (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: From first dose to first occurrence of event (ISTH major or CRNM bleed) during Treatment Period (first dose to last dose + 2 days), up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo2.29
Apixaban 5 mg BID6.15

Event Rate of Confirmed Major Bleeding Using International Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) Criteria During the Treatment Period - Treated Participants

ISTH Criteria: Acute clinically overt bleeding defined as new onset, visible bleeding or signs or symptoms suggestive of bleeding confirmed by imaging techniques, which can detect the presence of blood (eg, ultrasound, CT, MRI). Major bleeding: acute clinically overt bleeding accompanied by one or more of the following: A decrease in Hgb of 2 g/dL or more over 24 hours; A transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells (RBCs); Bleeding that occurs in at least one of the following sites: intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular (within the corpus of the eye; thus, a conjunctival bleed is not an intraocular bleed), pericardial, intra-articular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, retroperitoneal; Bleeding that was fatal. Bleeding events were adjudicated by the Adjudication Committee. Event rate was percent of participants with an event (number with event/number randomized) per 100-pt years. Treatment Period=events with onset from first dose to last dose plus 2 days. (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: From first dose to first occurrence of event (ISTH major bleed) during Treatment Period (first dose to last dose + 2 days), up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo2.04
Apixaban 5 mg BID5.13

Event Rate of Confirmed Major Bleeding Using Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Criteria During the Treatment Period - Treated Participants

TIMI Major Bleed Criteria: Fatal bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage, and clinically overt bleeding with a hemoglobin (Hgb) drop of ≥ 5 grams per deciliter (g/dL), or ≥15% absolute decrease in hematocrit. To account for transfusions, Hgb measurements were adjusted for transfusions. A transfusion of 1 unit of blood was assumed to result in an increase by 1 g/dL in Hgb or 3% in hematocrit. Event rate was percent of participants with an event of Major Bleed as per TIMI (number of participants with event/number randomized) per 100 patient (100-pt) years. Only events confirmed by the adjudication committee were included in the analyses. Treatment Period=events with onset from first dose to last dose plus 2 days. (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: From first dose to first occurrence of event (TIMI major bleeding) during Treatment Period (first dose to last dose + 2 days), up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo0.91
Apixaban 5 mg BID2.40

Event Rate of Myocardial Infarction (MI) During the Intended Treatment Period - Randomized Participants

MI took into account whether the participant had a recent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Selected key criteria: Elevation of cardiac biomarkers (eg, Creatine Kinase MB fraction (CKMB), Troponin T, Troponin I) above the upper reference limit (URL) plus ischemic symptoms, ECG changes, or imaging evidence of new loss of viable myocardium or new regional wall motion abnormality; Death of CV etiology with new ST-segment elevation or left bundle branch block (LBBB) or fresh intracoronary thrombus by angiography or at autopsy occurring before biomarkers could be obtained or before their appearance in the blood; Following a PCI, elevation of cardiac biomarkers more than 3*URL; Following CABG surgery, elevation of cardiac biomarkers more than 5*URL; New, significant (≥0.04 s) Q waves in ≥2 contiguous leads; Pathologic findings of acute MI. Intended Treatment Period: Day of randomization (Day 1) to efficacy cut-off notice. (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: Randomization (Day 1) to first event (MI), up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo9.20
Apixaban 5 mg BID8.59

Event Rate of Stent Thrombosis During the Intended Treatment Period - Randomized Participants

Stent thrombosis: Definite stent thrombosis considered to have occurred by either angiographic or pathological confirmation; Probable stent thrombosis considered to have occurred in the following cases: any unexplained death within the first 30 days after stent implantation; irrespective of the time after the procedure, any MI that was related to documented acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation of stent thrombosis and in the absence of any other obvious cause; Possible stent thrombosis considered to have occurred with any unexplained death from 30 days after intracoronary stenting until end of study (in Year 2). Event rate was percent of participants with an event of stent thrombosis (number with event/number randomized) per 100-pt years. Only events confirmed by the adjudication committee were included in the analyses. Intended Treatment Period: Day of randomization (Day 1) to efficacy cut-off notice of study termination. (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: Randomization (Day 1) to first event (stent thrombosis), up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo2.21
Apixaban 5 mg BID1.61

Event Rate of Stroke During the Intended Treatment Period - Randomized Participants

Event rate was percent of participants with an event of stroke (number of participants with event/number randomized) per 100 patient (100-pt) years. Only events confirmed by the adjudication committee were included in the analyses. Diagnosis of stroke required a new, non-traumatic, focal neurological deficit of sudden onset, lasting at least 24 hours that was not due to a readily identifiable non-vascular cause (ie, brain tumor). All strokes were classified as hemorrhagic (documentation on imaging (eg computed tomography scan or magnetic resonance imaging) of hemorrhage in the cerebral parenchyma, or a subdural or subarachnoid hemorrhage), non-hemorrhagic/ischemic stroke, ischemic stroke with hemorrhagic conversion, or type unknown. Intended Treatment Period: the period that started on the day of randomization (Day 1) and ended at the efficacy cut-off date (notification of study termination). (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: Randomization (Day 1) to first event (stroke), up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo1.85
Apixaban 5 mg BID1.65

Event Rate of Unstable Angina (UA) During the Intended Treatment Period - Randomized Participants

Unstable Angina (UA) defined as worsening or recurrent severe or repetitive angina symptoms at rest lasting at least 10 minutes with at least 2 of the following: New and dynamic electrocardiogram (ECG) changes; angina symptoms leading to inpatient hospitalization; angina symptoms leading to an unplanned or urgent cardiac catheterization, with or without revascularization, that showed evidence of hemodynamically and clinically significant stenosis. Event rate was percent of participants with an event of unstable angina (number of participants with event/number randomized) per 100 patient (100-pt) years. Only events confirmed by the adjudication committee were included in the analyses. Intended Treatment Period: the period that started on the day of randomization and ended at the efficacy cut-off date (cut-off date: the date all sites were informed that study drug should be discontinued for all participants, 18 November 2010). (NCT00831441)
Timeframe: Randomization (Day 1) to first event of UA, up to March 2011, approximately 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants/100-pt years (Number)
Placebo4.21
Apixaban 5 mg BID3.95

Any Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death During a 30-day Peri-procedural Period, and Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke Thereafter, up to 4-years.

The primary aim of CREST is to assess if the efficacy of CAS differs from that of CEA in preventing stroke, myocardial infarction and death during a 30-day peri-procedural period, or ipsilateral stroke over the follow-up period in patients with symptomatic (>=50%) or asymptomatic (>=60%) extracranial carotid stenosis. Four-year follow-up, proportions reflecting the absolute efficacy of carotid-artery stenting (CAS) over that of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) were based on Kaplan-Meier survival estimates at the end of the 4 years. (NCT00004732)
Timeframe: 30 days and 4 years

InterventionPercentage (Mean)
Carotid-Artery Stenting7.2
Carotid Endarterectomy6.8

Differential Efficacy of CAS and CEA in Male and Female Participants in the Primary Endpoint (Any Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death or Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke).

4-year follow-up, proportions reflecting the absolute efficacy of carotid-artery stenting (CAS) over that of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) were based on Kaplan-Meier survival estimates at the end of the 4 years. (NCT00004732)
Timeframe: 4 years

,
InterventionPercentage (Mean)
MenWomen
Carotid Endarterectomy6.86.7
Carotid-Artery Stenting6.28.9

Composite of Stroke, Systemic Embolism and Cardiovascular or Unexplained Death

A Bayesian model allowed for sequential evaluation of the primary endpoints, event rates reported per 100 patient-years (calculated as 100*N events/Total patient-years) (NCT00129545)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionevents per 100 pt yrs (Number)
Implantable Device2.2
Warfarin Control3.7

Procedure Success

Implant procedure success is defined as the delivery and release of a WATCHMAN Device into the LAA. (NCT00129545)
Timeframe: Initial implant procedure

Interventionpercentage of implant attempts (Number)
WATCHMAN90.9

The Occurrence of Life-threatening Events, Including Device Embolization or Serious Bleeding Events

Serious bleeding events evaluated by the Clinical Events Committee included pericardial effusion requiring drainage, cranial bleeding events due to any source, gastrointestinal bleeds requiring transfusion, and any bleeding related to the device or procedure that necessitates an operation. (NCT00129545)
Timeframe: 5 years

InterventionEvents per 100 pt-yrs (Number)
Implantable Device3.5
Warfarin Control3.2

Change in Nitric Oxide Formation From Baseline to 3 Months

Changes in Heme oxygenase (HO-1) a downstream target of nitric oxide (NO) formation. (NCT00272311)
Timeframe: Baseline to 3 Months (90-97 days)

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Arm 1 of 5 Randomized Treatment Arms27.6
Arm 2 of 5 Randomized Treatment Arms27.0
Arm 3 of 5 Randomized Treatment Arms31.4
Arm 4 of 5 Randomized Treatment Arms25.7
Arm 5 of 5 Randomized Treatment Arms28.3

Number of Participants With Cumulative Clinical Endpoint of Death and Stent Thrombosis

(NCT02914795)
Timeframe: 7 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Non-resuscitated Myocardial Infarction0
Resuscitated Myocardial Infarction3

Platelet Inhibition Measured With Optical Aggregometry

Median (Inter-Quartile Range) Collagen AUC values on Day 3 measured with optical aggregometry The more light signal is detected, the better thrombocyte function is. (NCT02914795)
Timeframe: day 3

InterventionAU*min (Median)
Non-resuscitated Myocardial Infarction109
Resuscitated Myocardial Infarction253.8

Change in Nitric Oxide Formation From Baseline to 3 Months.

Heme oxygenase a downstream target of nitric oxide formation (NCT00272337)
Timeframe: Baseline to 3 Months (90-97 days)

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
1 of 5 Randomized Treatment Arms10.0
2 of 5 Randomized Treatment Arms11.2
3 of 5 Randomized Treatment Arms10.0
4 of 5 Randomized Treatment Arms11.0
5 of 5 Randomized Treatment Arms9.6

Incidence of Major Adverse Coronary Events Within One Year Following Surgery

(NCT00228423)
Timeframe: 1 year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
75mg Clopidogrel4
Placebo5

Incidence of Major Bleeding Events Within One Year Following Surgery

(NCT00228423)
Timeframe: 1 year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
75mg Clopidogrel1
Placebo0

Vein Graft Angiographic Patency

Postoperative angiogram 12 months post-CABG (NCT00228423)
Timeframe: One year following surgery

Interventionpercentage (Number)
75mg Clopidogrel94.3
Placebo93.2

Vein Graft Intimal Area

IVUS imaging 12 months post-CABG, and the average intimal area in the proximal 40 mm of one vein graft per patient will be assessed (NCT00228423)
Timeframe: One year following surgery

Interventionmm (Mean)
75mg Clopidogrel4.1
Placebo4.5

Number of Participants With Cancer, Excluding Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer

(NCT00000479)
Timeframe: Average follow-up 10.1 years

,,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Total invasive cancerCancer death
Aspirin + Vitamin E716152
Aspirin Only722132
Both Placebos706143
Vitamin E Only721156

Number of Participants With Major Cardiovascular Events (a Combined Endpoint of Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction, Nonfatal Stroke, and Total Cardiovascular Death)

(NCT00000479)
Timeframe: Average follow-up 10.1 years

,,,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Major cardiovascular eventStrokeMyocardial infarctionCardiovascular death
Aspirin + Vitamin E23210810254
Aspirin Only2451139666
Both Placebos2721339974
Vitamin E Only2501339452

Fetal Outcome 1 - Incidence of Early Preterm Delivery (<34 Weeks)

- Early preterm delivery (<34 weeks) (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm189
Placebo Arm230

Fetal Outcome 2 - Incidence of Actual Birth Weight <2500g

- Birth weight <2500g (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm1078
Placebo Arm1153

Fetal Outcome 3 - Incidence of Actual Birth Weight <1500g

- Birth weight <1500g (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm78
Placebo Arm101

Fetal Outcome 4 - Incidence of Fetal Loss

- Incidence of Fetal Loss (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm303
Placebo Arm353

Fetal Outcome 5 - Incidence of Spontaneous Abortion

- Incidence of Spontaneous Abortion (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm134
Placebo Arm152

Fetal Outcome 6 - Incidence of All Stillbirth

- Incidence of All stillbirth (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm141
Placebo Arm166

Fetal Outcome 7 - Incidence of Medical Termination of Pregnancy

- Incidence of Medical Termination of Pregnancy (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm42
Placebo Arm30

Incidence of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy

- Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy is defined by the characterization of evidence of a hypertensive disorder, including either preeclampsia or eclampsia occurring during the pregnancy. (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: Evidence of hypertensive disorder during the pregnancy (prior to delivery/birth)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm352
Placebo Arm325

Incidence of Perinatal Mortality

- Incidence of Perinatal Mortality (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery or at Day 42 after delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm264
Placebo Arm309

Incidence of Preterm Birth

The primary outcome of this study is incidence of preterm birth, which will be defined as delivery at or after 20 0/7 weeks and prior to 37 0/7 weeks. This will be determined based on actual date of delivery in comparison to the projected estimated due date (EDD), independent of whether or not the preterm delivery is indicated or spontaneous. (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm668
Placebo Arm754

Incidence of Small for Gestational Age (SGA)

- Small for gestational age (SGA) as defined by the INTERGROWTH-21st standard (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery or at Day 42 after delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm1506
Placebo Arm1564

Maternal Outcome 1 - Incidence of Vaginal Bleeding

- Vaginal bleeding (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery or at Day 42 after delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm214
Placebo Arm246

Maternal Outcome 2 - Incidence of Antepartum Hemorrhage

- Antepartum hemorrhage (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery or at Day 42 after delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm26
Placebo Arm25

Maternal Outcome 3 - Incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhage

- Postpartum hemorrhage (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery or at Day 42 after delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm54
Placebo Arm43

Maternal Outcome 4 - Incidence of Maternal Mortality

- Incidence of Maternal Mortality (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery or at Day 42 after delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm9
Placebo Arm12

Maternal Outcome 5 - Incidence of Late Abortion

- Incidence of Late Abortion (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery or at Day 42 after delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm23
Placebo Arm30

Maternal Outcome 6 - Change in Maternal Hemoglobin

Hemoglobin < 7.0 gm/dl at 26-30 weeks gestation or a drop of 3.5+ gm/dl from screening to 26-30 weeks gestation (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At enrollment, 4 weeks post enrollment, and 26-30 weeks GA.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm290
Placebo Arm333

Maternal Outcome 7 - Incidence of Preterm, Preeclampsia

Early preterm delivery (<34 weeks) and hypertensive disorders (i.e.: preeclampsia) (NCT02409680)
Timeframe: At delivery or at Day 42 after delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Intervention Arm8
Placebo Arm21

Successful Outcome: No Stroke or Hard TIA in the Same Territory Within 12 Months

"The primary effectiveness endpoint was a composite of the two following outcomes:~Stroke in the same territory (distal to the target lesion) as the presenting event within 12 months of randomization~Hard Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) in the same territory (distal to the target lesion) as the presenting event from day 2 through month 12 post-randomization~A subject was deemed to be a primary endpoint success if neither of these outcomes occurred.~The Kaplan-Meier success rate at 12-months post-operatively was calculated with Kaplan-Meier time-to-event methodology, where the time variable for patients who were successful (no stroke within 12 months or hard TIA between 2 days and 12 months) was censored at the time of last follow-up, and the time variable for patients who were not successful (had a stroke within 12 months or hard TIA between 2 days and 12 months) was censored at the time of the first event (stroke with 12 months or hard TIA between 2 days and 12 months)." (NCT00816166)
Timeframe: One Year

Interventionpercent probability (Number)
Stent Group62.24
Medical Therapy Group83.68

Cumulative Morbidity and Mortality Rate (Ischemic Event, Parenchymal Brain Hemorrhage, Subarachnoid or Intraventricular Hemorrhage or Death)

"Any stroke or neurological death at NCT00929383)
Timeframe: 30 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Patients Treated With a Wingspan Stent12

Cumulative Stroke Rate at 12 Months

The cumulative stroke rate at 12 months (any stroke or neurological death /= 31 days is 15.9% or 13 events per 82 patients (NCT00929383)
Timeframe: 12 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Patients Treated With a Wingspan Stent13

Rate of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke in the Target Territory

The rate of recurrent ischemic stroke from 31 days to 12 months post procedure was 1.3% or 1 event per 77 patients analyzed. (NCT00929383)
Timeframe: 12 Months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Patients Treated With a Wingspan Stent1

Rate of Restenosis

"The rate of restenosis at 12 months was defined as the degree of residual stenosis greater than 50% as determined by the study sites using the WASID method. There was a 10.4% rate of restenosis >50% or 8 patients out of 77 analyzed. The differences in this analysis population N=77 vs. ITT N= 82 populations results from exclusion of N=4 patients with no stent implanted and N=1 patient who died prior to any follow up measures of restenosis.~The WASID method is a standardized protocol for measuring intracranial arterial stenosis.~[1-(Dstenosis/Dnormal)] x100=% stenosis (where D=vessel diameter)" (NCT00929383)
Timeframe: 12 Months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Patients Treated With a Wingspan Stent8

Successful Wingspan™ Stent Implantation (Access to the Lesion With the Stent, Accurate Deployment of the Stent Across the Target Lesion)

The number of Wingspan Stents successfully deployed across the target lesion. (NCT00929383)
Timeframe: Peri-procedural

Interventionpatients w stent implanted (Number)
Patients Treated With a Wingspan Stent78

Anti-Drug Antibodies

"Anti-drug antibodies were measured at baseline and 3 month after IMP application.~Number of patients with positive anti-drug antibodies compared to baseline are counted." (NCT01645306)
Timeframe: 3 month (+/- 1 month) after IMP application

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Placebo0
40 mg Revacept0
120 mg Revacept0

Any Clinical Event

patients with any stroke & TIA, myocardial infarction & percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), death or bleeding within one year (365 days) after IMP application. (NCT01645306)
Timeframe: 365 days after IMP application

InterventionNumber of Events (Number)
Placebo19
40 mg Revacept15
120 mg Revacept10

Major Bleedings

patients with major bleedings occuring within 90 days after IMP application (NCT01645306)
Timeframe: 90 days after IMP application

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Placebo5
40 mg Revacept6
120 mg Revacept4

New DWI Lesion(s)

The number of new diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) lesion(s) reported. (1 day after intervention compared to baseline). (NCT01645306)
Timeframe: 1 day post intervention

InterventionNumber of new lesions (Mean)
Placebo1.2
40 mg Revacept1.0
120 mg Revacept0.6

Patients With Any Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)

patients with any stroke or TIA occuring within 90 days after IMP application. (NCT01645306)
Timeframe: 90 days after IMP application

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Placebo6
40 mg Revacept6
120 mg Revacept4

Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

All adverse events were assessed during complete study period (~ 1 year after IMP application). (NCT01645306)
Timeframe: ~ 365 days after IMP application (whole study period)

,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
patients with adverse eventspatients with drug related AEspatients with serious AEspatients with drug related serious AEspatients with AE with fatal outcome events
120 mg Revacept3221501
40 mg Revacept41101740
Placebo3541710

Percentage Leukocyte-Platelet Aggregate

Secondary objectives will compare the effect of each antiplatelet therapy drug on biomarkers related to endothelial function. (NCT02559414)
Timeframe: 14 Days

Intervention%aggregation (Mean)
Placebo Baseline14.06
Placebo Follow up13.84
Aspirin Baseline11.18
Aspirin Randomization12.11
Clopidogrel Baseline13.06
Clopidogrel Randomization12.29

Percentage Monocyte-Platelet Aggregates

Secondary objectives will compare the effect of each antiplatelet therapy drug on biomarkers related to immune activity (NCT02559414)
Timeframe: 14 Days

Intervention%aggregation (Mean)
Placebo Baseline15.53
Placebo Follow up15.43
Aspirin Baseline13.15
Aspirin Follow up14.96
Clopidogrel Baseline16.03
Clopidogrel Follow up14.85

Percentage Monocyte-Platelet Aggregates

Secondary objectives will compare the effect of each antiplatelet therapy drug on biomarkers related to inflammation (NCT02559414)
Timeframe: 14 Days

Intervention%aggregation (Mean)
Placebo Baseline69.45
Placebo Follow up80.33
Aspirin Baseline82.04
Aspirin Randomization62.00
Clopidogrel Baseline78.86
Clopidogrel Randomization39.88

Percentage Platelet Aggregation in PRP After Stimulation With ADP 5μM for 5 Min

(NCT02559414)
Timeframe: Baseline, 14 Days

Intervention%aggregation (Mean)
Placebo Baseline69.45
Placebo Follow up80.33
Aspirin Baseline82.04
Aspirin Randomization62.00
Clopidogrel Baseline78.86
Clopidogrel Randomization39.88

Percentage Platelet Aggregation in PRP After Stimulation With Arachidonic Acid 1600 μM for 5 Min

The primary objective of these analyses will be to compare the effects of aspirin versus control and clopidogrel versus control for the outcome of platelet activity. Aspirin is expected to decrease arachidonic acid-induced platelet aggregation by 50% versus control. Clopidogrel is expected to decrease ADP-induced platelet aggregation by 50% versus control. (NCT02559414)
Timeframe: Baseline, 14 Days

Intervention%aggregation (Mean)
Placebo Baseline72.35
Placebo Follow up79.11
Aspirin Baseline72.79
Aspirin Randomization26.77
Clopidogrel Baseline71.07
Clopidogrel Randomization65.00

Number of Participants With Healed Peptic Ulcer

Follow-up endoscopy was performed at the end of the 6th month (NCT02418312)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Histamine-2 Receptor Antagonist Group106
Placebo Group101

Number of Participants With Ulcer Recurrence

Follow-up endoscopy was performed at the end of the 6th month (NCT02551744)
Timeframe: six month

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Proton Pump Inhibitor Group1
Histamine-2 Receptor Antagonist Group7

Number of Subjects Reaching the Composite Endpoint of All-Cause Death, Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Nonfatal Stroke

The endpoint in this measure is a combination of all-cause death, nonfatal MI, or nonfatal stroke. Results are reported for the All ACS population. (NCT00097591)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 15 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Prasugrel692
Clopidogrel822

Number of Subjects Reaching the Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), Nonfatal Stroke, or Rehospitalization for Cardiac Ischemic Events

The endpoint in this measure is a combination of CV death, nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke, or rehospitalization for cardiac ischemic events. Results are reported for the All ACS population. (NCT00097591)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 15 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Prasugrel797
Clopidogrel938

Number of Subjects Reaching the Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Nonfatal Stroke

The endpoint in this measure is a combination of CV death, nonfatal MI, or nonfatal stroke. Results are reported for the All ACS population for the 30 and 90 day periods. (NCT00097591)
Timeframe: Randomization to 30 days; randomization to 90 days

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
All ACS (Through 30 days)All ACS (Through 90 days)
Clopidogrel502573
Prasugrel389462

Number of Subjects Reaching the Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Nonfatal Stroke

The endpoint in this measure is a combination of CV death, nonfatal MI, or nonfatal stroke. The data is presented by the study population, which is represented as follows: 1) subjects who presented with unstable angina and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (UA/NSTEMI), 2) subjects who presented with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), and 3) all subjects with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) (i.e. all subjects with UA/NSTEMI or STEMI). (NCT00097591)
Timeframe: Randomization up to 15 months

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
UA/NSTEMI (n=5044, n=5030)STEMI (n=1769, n=1765)All ACS (n=6813, n=6795)
Clopidogrel565216781
Prasugrel469174643

Number of Subjects Reaching the Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Urgent Target Vessel Revascularization (UTVR)

The endpoint in this measure is a combination of CV death, nonfatal MI, or UTVR. Results are reported for the All ACS subject population for the 30 and 90 day periods. (NCT00097591)
Timeframe: Randomization to 30 days; randomization to 90 days

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
All ACS (Through 30 days)All ACS (Through 90 days)
Clopidogrel504588
Prasugrel399472

Number of Treated Subjects With Non-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Related Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Study Group Major and Minor Bleeding Events

TIMI classification for major and minor bleeding in the subset of subjects who did not undergo a coronary artery bypass operation (CABG) were defined as follows: Major bleeding: any intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) OR any clinically overt bleeding (including bleeding evident on imaging studies) associated with a fall in hemoglobin (Hgb) of ≥5 grams/deciliter (gm/dL)from baseline. Minor Bleeding: any clinically overt bleeding associated with a fall in Hgb of ≥3 gm/dL but <5 gm/dL from baseline. Major bleeding events were further examined as events that were deemed life threatening and/or fatal. (NCT00097591)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug up to 15 months (while at risk)

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
TIMI Major or Minor BleedingTIMI Major BleedingTIMI Major Bleeding - Life-threatening (LT)LT - FatalLT - Symptomatic intracranial hemorrage (ICH)LT - Requiring inotropesLT - Requiring surgical interventionLT - Requiring transfusion (>=4 units)TIMI Minor Bleeding
Clopidogrel2311115651781930125
Prasugrel303146852119211945164

Incidence of Major Cardiovascular Events

Total number of deaths, cardiovascular deaths, non-fatal myocardial infarctions, ischemic strokes and critical limb ischemia. (NCT00761969)
Timeframe: 5 years:

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Death of all causesCardiovascular deathNon-fatal myocardial infarctionNon-fatal ischemic strokeCritical limb ischemia
Control471721140
Peripheral Arterial Disease11251502211

Incidence of Revascularization Procedures

Incidence of coronary, carotid and peripheral arterial revascularization procedures (NCT00761969)
Timeframe: 5 years

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Peripheral arterial revascularizationCoronary revascularizationcarotid revascularizationAbdominal aortic revascularization
Control22080
Peripheral Arterial Disease18364316

Reviews

597 reviews available for aspirin and Stroke

ArticleYear
Protease-Activated Receptor Antagonist for Reducing Cardiovascular Events - A Review on Vorapaxar.
    Current problems in cardiology, 2023, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Peripheral Arterial Di

2023
Efficacy and safety of clopidogrel and/or aspirin for ischemic stroke/transient ischemic attack: An overview of systematic reviews and meta-analysis.
    Medicine, 2021, Dec-17, Volume: 100, Issue:50

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Hu

2021
Oral antiplatelet therapy for acute ischaemic stroke.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 01-14, Volume: 1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomized Contro

2022
Antiplatelet Use in Ischemic Stroke.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2022, Volume: 56, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggre

2022
Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis: risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Constriction, Pathologic; Humans; Intracranial Arteriosclerosis; Platelet Aggregation Inhib

2022
Platelet Biomarkers in Patients with Atherosclerotic Extracranial Carotid Artery Stenosis: A Systematic Review.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2022, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Carotid Stenosis; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Str

2022
Editor's Choice - Peri-Operative Outcomes of Carotid Endarterectomy are Not Improved on Dual Antiplatelet Therapy vs. Aspirin Monotherapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2022, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Hematoma; Hemorrhage; Hemorrhagi

2022
P2Y12 inhibitors plus aspirin for acute treatment and secondary prevention in minor stroke and high-risk transient ischemic attack: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2022, Volume: 100

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Ag

2022
Duration and kind of dual antiplatelet therapy for acute coronary syndrome patients: a network meta-analysis.
    Minerva cardiology and angiology, 2023, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Hemorrhage; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarctio

2023
Clopidogrel Vs Aspirin Monotherapy Following Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    Current problems in cardiology, 2023, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Death; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; P

2023
Contemporary antiplatelet therapy for secondary stroke prevention: a narrative review of current literature and guidelines.
    Stroke and vascular neurology, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2022
Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement.
    JAMA, 2022, 04-26, Volume: 327, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Colorectal Neoplasms; Computer Simulation; Hemorrhage; Huma

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Clopidogrel Monotherapy versus Aspirin Monotherapy in Patients with Established Cardiovascular Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2022, Volume: 122, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platel

2022
Comparison of Aspirin and P2Y
    Current reviews in clinical and experimental pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secon

2023
Does prior use of antiplatelet therapy modify the effect of dual antiplatelet therapy in transient ischaemic attack/minor ischaemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    European journal of neurology, 2022, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Str

2022
P2Y12 Inhibitors versus Aspirin Monotherapy for Long-term Secondary Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Events: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    Current problems in cardiology, 2022, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Percut

2022
A systematic review and meta-analysis for the primary prevention of high risk of stroke by Nao-an capsules.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2022, Volume: 104

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Primary Prevention; Stroke

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Antithrombotic therapy to prevent cognitive decline in people with small vessel disease on neuroimaging but without dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Neuroimaging; Plat

2022
Apixaban for Anticoagulation After Robotic Mitral Valve Repair.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2023, Volume: 115, Issue:4

    Topics: Aftercare; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

2023
Antiplatelet therapy after noncardioembolic ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    Expert review of clinical pharmacology, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Factor XI; Fibrinolyt

2022
Thyroid storm complicated by corpus callosum infarction in a young patient: A case report and literature review.
    Medicine, 2022, Aug-26, Volume: 101, Issue:34

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Corpus Callosum; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Stro

2022
The use of dual antiplatelet therapy for ischemic cerebrovascular events.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic St

2023
Stroke in sickle cell disease and the promise of recent disease modifying agents.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 442

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Humans; Hydroxyurea; Strok

2022
Acetylsalicylic acid in primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2022,Fall, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drugs, Essential; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Primary

2022
Navigating Antiplatelet Treatment Options for Stroke: Evidence-Based and Pragmatic Strategies.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggre

2022
Updates on Sturge-Weber Syndrome.
    Stroke, 2022, Volume: 53, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain; Humans; Seizures; Stroke; Sturge-Weber Syndrome

2022
Efficacy and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary drug-eluting stenting: A network meta-analysis.
    Medicine, 2022, Oct-21, Volume: 101, Issue:42

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Network Meta-Analysis; Percutaneo

2022
Antiplatelet therapy for secondary prevention of lacunar stroke: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Network Meta-Analysis; Platelet

2023
Acetylsalicylic Acid-Primus Inter Pares in Pharmacology.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Dec-01, Volume: 27, Issue:23

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2022
Acetylsalicylic Acid-Primus Inter Pares in Pharmacology.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Dec-01, Volume: 27, Issue:23

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2022
Acetylsalicylic Acid-Primus Inter Pares in Pharmacology.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Dec-01, Volume: 27, Issue:23

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2022
Acetylsalicylic Acid-Primus Inter Pares in Pharmacology.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Dec-01, Volume: 27, Issue:23

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2022
Antiplatelet treatment for acute secondary prevention of non-cardioembolic minor stroke / transient ischaemic attack: an update for the acute physician.
    Clinical medicine (London, England), 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2022
Antiplatelet treatment for acute secondary prevention of non-cardioembolic minor stroke / transient ischaemic attack: an update for the acute physician.
    Clinical medicine (London, England), 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2022
Antiplatelet treatment for acute secondary prevention of non-cardioembolic minor stroke / transient ischaemic attack: an update for the acute physician.
    Clinical medicine (London, England), 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2022
Antiplatelet treatment for acute secondary prevention of non-cardioembolic minor stroke / transient ischaemic attack: an update for the acute physician.
    Clinical medicine (London, England), 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2022
Thromboprophylaxis in Patients With Fontan Circulation.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2023, 01-31, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fontan Procedure; Hemorrhage; Hu

2023
Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin) for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Prim

2023
Early identification and treatment for peripheral arterial disease in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease.
    European journal of medical research, 2023, Feb-23, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Humans; Peripheral Arterial Disease; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stro

2023
Prophylactic Efficacy and Safety of Antithrombotic Regimens in Patients with Stable Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (S-ASCVD): A Bayesian Network Meta-Regression Analysis.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2023, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Bayes Theorem; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combina

2023
Contemporary Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Therapies for Secondary Stroke Prevention: A Narrative Review of Current Literature and Guidelines.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2023, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack

2023
Efficacy and Safety of Ticagrelor versus Aspirin and Clopidogrel for Stroke Prevention in Patients with Vascular Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    European neurology, 2023, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Ische

2023
Safety and Efficacy of Ticagrelor versus Clopidogrel in East Asian Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Treated with Dual Antiplatelet Therapy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Cardiology, 2023, Volume: 148, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; East Asian People; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Inf

2023
Fixed dose combination therapies in primary cardiovascular disease prevention in different groups: an individual participant meta-analysis.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2023, 08-24, Volume: 109, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Combinations; Hemorrhage; Huma

2023
Clinical Efficacy of the Huo Xue Hua Yu Method Combined with Aspirin in the Treatment of Acute Cerebral Infarction: A Systematic Evaluation and Meta-analysis.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:25

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Humans; Stroke;

2023
Pharmacological interventions for asymptomatic carotid stenosis.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 08-04, Volume: 8

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Atorvastatin; Carotid Stenosis; Chlorthalidone; Fluvastatin; Hemorrhage; H

2023
Ticagrelor plus aspirin in patients with minor ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack: a network meta-analysis.
    BMC neurology, 2023, Aug-14, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Isc

2023
Clinical Updates on Antiplatelet Therapy for Secondary Prevention in Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    Acta neurologica Taiwanica, 2023, Sep-30, Volume: 32(3)

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke; Plat

2023
Comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis on anticoagulants and aspirin for stroke prevention in non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2023, Volume: 27, Issue:22

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Stroke; Warfarin

2023
Antithrombotic Treatment in Cryptogenic Stroke Patients With Patent Foramen Ovale: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transi

2019
Cilostazol Mono and Combination Treatments in Ischemic Stroke: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Intracranial He

2019
Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis with a particular focus on subgroups.
    BMC medicine, 2019, 11-04, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Complications; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA

2019
Aspirin vs. P2Y12 Inhibitor Rivalry: Which One Can be Continued During Gastrointestinal Bleeding.
    Acta medica Indonesiana, 2019, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhag

2019
Applying contemporary antithrombotic therapy in the secondary prevention of chronic atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.
    American heart journal, 2019, Volume: 218

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Chronic Disease; Coronary Artery Dis

2019
A comparison of contemporary versus older studies of aspirin for primary prevention.
    Family practice, 2020, 07-23, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Neo

2020
Antithrombotic regimen for patients with cardiac indication for dual antiplatelet therapy and anticoagulation: a meta-analysis of randomized trials.
    Coronary artery disease, 2020, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Dabigatran; Drug

2020
Benefits and Risks of Clopidogrel vs. Aspirin Monotherapy after Recent Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Recurrenc

2019
Benefits and Risks of Clopidogrel vs. Aspirin Monotherapy after Recent Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Recurrenc

2019
Benefits and Risks of Clopidogrel vs. Aspirin Monotherapy after Recent Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Recurrenc

2019
Benefits and Risks of Clopidogrel vs. Aspirin Monotherapy after Recent Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Recurrenc

2019
[Past and future of the ESUS concept].
    Der Nervenarzt, 2020, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Strok

2020
Aspirin or anticoagulation after cryptogenic stroke with patent foramen ovale: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2020, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Middle Aged; Randomized Con

2020
Sex Disparities in Cardiovascular Outcome Trials of Populations With Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    Diabetes care, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Dis

2020
Effect of P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy versus dual antiplatelet therapy on cardiovascular events in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Minerva medica, 2020, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cause of Death; Heart Diseases; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Outcome Assessment, Health C

2020
Aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the prevention of dementia.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 04-30, Volume: 4

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Age

2020
Monotherapy with a P2Y
    Lancet (London, England), 2020, 05-09, Volume: 395, Issue:10235

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Female; He

2020
Transient Ischemic Attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 05-14, Volume: 382, Issue:20

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain; Clopidogrel; Diagnosis, Differential; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Drug The

2020
Bleeding risk comparison between direct oral anticoagulants at doses approved for atrial fibrillation and aspirin: systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2020, Volume: 79

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Stroke; Venous Thromboem

2020
Dual versus mono antiplatelet therapy for acute non- cardio embolic ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack, an efficacy and safety analysis - updated meta-analysis.
    BMC neurology, 2020, Jun-03, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2020
Perioperative Cardiovascular Risk Assessment and Management for Noncardiac Surgery: A Review.
    JAMA, 2020, 07-21, Volume: 324, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anticoagul

2020
New Horizons in Pharmacologic Therapy for Secondary Stroke Prevention.
    JAMA neurology, 2020, 10-01, Volume: 77, Issue:10

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Fibrinolyt

2020
The Potential Protective Role of Aspirin Against Migraine in Pregnant Women.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020, Aug-02, Volume: 26

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Dosage Calculations; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Huma

2020
The 2020 breakthroughs in early secondary prevention: dual antiplatelet therapy versus single antiplatelet therapy.
    Current opinion in neurology, 2021, 02-01, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Early Medical Intervention; Hemorrh

2021
Multifactorial Background for a Low Biological Response to Antiplatelet Agents Used in Stroke Prevention.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2021, Jan-10, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Biological Availability; Clopidogrel; Drug Interactions; Drug Resistance; Humans; Ischemic

2021
Meta-Analysis Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Single vs Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Post Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Patients.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2021, 04-15, Volume: 145

    Topics: Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemi

2021
[The new Epoch of Antithrombotic Therapy in the Long-Term Prevention of a non-Cardioembolic Stroke].
    Kardiologiia, 2021, Jan-19, Volume: 60, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Ri

2021
Aspirin Alone Versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Huma

2022
Stroke in Pregnancy: A Multidisciplinary Approach.
    Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America, 2021, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Diseases; Cardiomyopathies; Cesarean Section; Eclampsia; Embolism, Paradoxical; Femal

2021
Extreme thrombocytosis in low-risk essential thrombocythemia: Retrospective review of vascular events and treatment strategies.
    American journal of hematology, 2021, 06-01, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; Calreticulin; Disease-Free Survival; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Female; Fo

2021
A meta-analysis of aspirin and subarachnoid hemorrhage in patients with intracranial aneurysms yields different results to the general population.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Aneurysm, Ruptured; Aspirin; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Prospective Studies; Stroke; Subarachnoi

2022
Usefulness of Antiplatelet Therapy After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2021, 06-15, Volume: 149

    Topics: Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Endothelium

2021
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Aspirin in Patients With Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Stroke, 2021, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggreg

2021
Anticoagulation versus placebo for heart failure in sinus rhythm.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2021, 05-18, Volume: 5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Chronic Disease; Heart Failu

2021
P2Y12 Inhibitors Plus Aspirin Versus Aspirin Alone in Patients With Minor Stroke or High-Risk Transient Ischemic Attack.
    Stroke, 2021, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Purinergic P2Y

2021
Thrombosis in Covid-19 and non-Covid-19 pneumonia: role of platelets.
    Platelets, 2021, Nov-17, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; SARS-CoV

2021
Contemporary Medical Management of Peripheral Artery Disease.
    Circulation research, 2021, 06-11, Volume: 128, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia; Exercise; Fibr

2021
Thrombotic Events and Anticoagulants in Beta-thalassemia Patients with Focus on Anticoagulants for Atrial Fibrillation: A Brief Review.
    Current problems in cardiology, 2022, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; beta-Thalassemia; Hemorrhage; Hu

2022
Ticagrelor: clinical development and future potential.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2021, Jun-30, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ticagrelor

2021
Clinical Effects of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy or Aspirin Monotherapy after Acute Minor Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack, a Meta-Analysis.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2021, Volume: 27, Issue:40

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Ag

2021
Triple Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Devices.
    Current problems in cardiology, 2022, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

2022
P2Y12 receptor inhibitor plus aspirin versus aspirin treated within 24 hours of acute noncardioembolic ischemic stroke or TIA: Meta-analysis.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2022, Volume: 121, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhage

2022
Bleeding risk of antiplatelet drugs compared with oral anticoagulants in older patients with atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2017, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopido

2017
Current and future perspectives on the treatment of cerebral ischemia.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2017, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Stroke; Thrombolytic Therapy; Tissue Plasminog

2017
Efficacy and safety of aspirin in patients with peripheral vascular disease: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Myocardial Infarction; P

2017
Aspirin's Benefits Were Previously Underestimated and Are Primarily Accrued in the Acute Setting.
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2017
High on treatment platelet reactivity to aspirin and clopidogrel in ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2017, May-15, Volume: 376

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Resistance; Humans; Platelet Aggregation

2017
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Continuation Beyond 1 Year After Drug-Eluting Stents: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 2017, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Bayes Theorem; Chi-Square Distribution; Coronary Disease; Coronary Thrombosis; Drug A

2017
Effect of Apixaban on All-Cause Death in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: a Meta-Analysis Based on Imputed Placebo Effect.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cause of Death; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hum

2017
Aspirin for Primary Prevention.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 2017, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Colorectal Neoplasms; Diabetes Mellitus; Gastrointest

2017
[Impact of different antithrombotic therapy strategy on prognosis in coronary heart disease patients combining with atrial fibrillation: a meta analysis].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 2017, Jun-24, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Fibrinolytic Agents; He

2017
Antiplatelet Regimen for Patients With Breakthrough Strokes While on Aspirin: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenosine; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Plat

2017
Secondary Stroke Prevention in Cryptogenic Stroke and Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (ESUS).
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Embolism; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondary Prevention; Stroke; Terminolog

2017
Risk of Early Adverse Events After Clopidogrel Discontinuation in Patients Undergoing Short-Term Dual Antiplatelet Therapy: An Individual Participant Data Analysis.
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2017, 08-28, Volume: 10, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Thrombosis; Drug Administration Schedule;

2017
Short versus prolonged dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) duration after coronary stent implantation: A comparison between the DAPT study and 9 other trials evaluating DAPT duration.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Databases, Factual; Drug-Eluting Stents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myoca

2017
Genetic Signatures in Ischemic Stroke: Focus on Aspirin Resistance.
    CNS & neurological disorders drug targets, 2017, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Resistance; Fibrinolytic Agents; Genome-Wide Association Stud

2017
Prolonged Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After MI Reduces Major Adverse Cardiac Events.
    American family physician, 2017, Oct-01, Volume: 96, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Mortality; Myocardi

2017
Recurrent Ischemic Stroke: Strategies for Prevention.
    American family physician, 2017, Oct-01, Volume: 96, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; P

2017
Efficacy and Safety of the Use of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation and Concomitant Aspirin Therapy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials.
    Circulation, 2018, 03-13, Volume: 137, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; Drug Interact

2018
Role of Antiplatelet Therapy in Stroke Prevention in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 2017, Dec-01, Volume: 117, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male;

2017
Secondary prevention of recurrent venous thromboembolism after initial oral anticoagulation therapy in patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolism.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2017, 12-15, Volume: 12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Randomized

2017
Impact of Clopidogrel Therapy on Mortality and Cancer in Patients With Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease: A Patient-Level Meta-Analysis.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; He

2018
Weighing the Anti-Ischemic Benefits and Bleeding Risks from Aspirin Therapy: a Rational Approach.
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2018, 02-21, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Ischemia; Platelet Aggregation Inhibito

2018
A systematic review of direct oral anticoagulant use in chronic kidney disease and dialysis patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2019, 02-01, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dabigatran; Embolism; Glomerular

2019
Efficacy and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy in the elderly for stroke prevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    European journal of neurology, 2018, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages;

2018
Clinical pearls in perioperative medicine.
    Disease-a-month : DM, 2018, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Arthroplasty, Replacement,

2018
Efficacy and safety of triple therapy versus dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing coronary stenting: A meta-analysis.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Combinations; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse

2018
Aspirin-free strategies in cardiovascular disease and cardioembolic stroke prevention.
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2018, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Stroke

2018
Meta-analysis of efficacy and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy versus aspirin monotherapy after coronary artery bypass grafting.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Thrombosis; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Female; Graf

2019
Use of online promotion to encourage patient awareness of aspirin use to prevent heart attack and stroke.
    Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2018, Volume: 72, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Promotion; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Sea

2018
Antithrombotic strategies after interventional left atrial appendage closure: an update.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2018, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Embolism; H

2018
Triple antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing PCI: current evidence and practice.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2018, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Percutaneous C

2018
Triple therapy: worth the risk?
    Minerva medica, 2018, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Factor Xa Inhibitor

2018
Optimal Antiplatelet Therapy in Moderate to Severe Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2019, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2019
Clopidogrel and aspirin after ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2019, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemor

2019
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone for acute minor ischaemic stroke or high risk transient ischaemic attack: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2018, Dec-18, Volume: 363

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack

2018
[TREATMENT WITH DUAL ANTIPLATELET THERAPY FOR SECONDARY PREVENTION OF STROKE - PROS AND CONS].
    Harefuah, 2018, Volume: 157, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondary Prevention; S

2018
Short-term versus long-term triple antithrombotic therapy for patients with coronary stents and requiring oral anticoagulation: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
    Coronary artery disease, 2019, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug-Eluting Stents; He

2019
Omission of aspirin in patients taking oral anticoagulation after percutaneous coronary intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Coronary artery disease, 2019, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; Coronary Artery Disease; Dru

2019
Medical and endovascular treatments of symptomatic intracranial stenosis. A Bayesian network meta-analysis.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2019, Volume: 63

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Bayes Theorem; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Constriction, Pathologic; Endovas

2019
Aspirin in childhood acute ischemic stroke: The evidence for treatment and efficacy testing.
    Pediatric blood & cancer, 2019, Volume: 66, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Practice Guidelin

2019
Dual Antiplatelet or Dual Antithrombotic Therapy for Secondary Prevention in High-Risk Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease?
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2019, Volume: 119, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Algorithms; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease

2019
Optimal Duration of Aspirin Plus Clopidogrel After Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Human

2019
Aortic Valve
    Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2018, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Humans; Magnetic Reson

2018
Antithrombotic dose: Some observations from published clinical trials.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Dose-Response Relations

2019
Early Secondary Prevention in Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) and Minor Stroke.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2019, 05-14, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Pla

2019
Atrial Fibrillation in Africa-An Under-Reported and Unrecognized Risk Factor for Stroke: A Systematic Review.
    Global heart, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Epidemiologic Methods

2019
Polypills for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2019, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Drug Combinations; Huma

2019
Aspirin Versus Clopidogrel Monotherapy for the Treatment of Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Advances in therapy, 2019, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2019
Genotype-guided antiplatelet therapy compared with conventional therapy for patients with acute coronary syndromes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 2019, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cerebral Revascularization; Clopidogrel; Cytochro

2019
Non vitamin K oral anticoagulants versus antiplatelets in embolic stroke of undetermined source: most updated evidence.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2019, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Platelet Aggregation I

2019
Aspirin for primary prevention of stroke in individuals without cardiovascular disease-A meta-analysis.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Primary Prevention; Stroke

2020
Role of aspirin in primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2019, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Complications; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhag

2019
Role of aspirin in primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2019, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Complications; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhag

2019
Role of aspirin in primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2019, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Complications; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhag

2019
Role of aspirin in primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2019, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Complications; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhag

2019
Subclinical Cerebrovascular Disease: Epidemiology and Treatment.
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2019, 07-27, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Brain Infarction; Dementia; Female; Humans;

2019
Antiplatelet Therapy in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2019, 07-27, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination

2019
Antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation: aspirin is rarely the right choice.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2013, Volume: 89, Issue:1052

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Femal

2013
Antiplatelet therapy for preventing stroke in patients with chronic kidney disease.
    Contributions to nephrology, 2013, Volume: 179

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cohort Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemorrhage; Hum

2013
Apixaban: a review of its use for reducing the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.
    Drugs, 2013, Volume: 73, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Embolism; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Pyrazoles; Pyridones; Stroke; W

2013
Use of antiplatelet drugs in stroke prevention: time for a rethink?
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2013, Volume: 89, Issue:1052

    Topics: Aspirin; Early Diagnosis; Female; Humans; Male; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Primary Prevention;

2013
Effect of addition of clopidogrel to aspirin on stroke incidence: Meta-analysis of randomized trials.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged;

2015
Pharmacokinetic considerations for antithrombotic therapies in stroke.
    Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 2013, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Factor

2013
Closing the loop: a 21-year audit of strategies for preventing stroke and death following carotid endarterectomy.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2013, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Angioscopy; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Clinical Protocols; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combina

2013
[Secondary prevention with clopidogrel after TIA or stroke].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2013, Volume: 157, Issue:25

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; N

2013
Meta-analysis of cilostazol versus aspirin for the secondary prevention of stroke.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-15, Volume: 112, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondary Prevention; Stroke; Tetrazol

2013
The efficacy and adverse reaction of bleeding of clopidogrel plus aspirin as compared to aspirin alone after stroke or TIA: a systematic review.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Bleeding Time; Clopidogrel; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggreg

2013
Mixed treatment comparison meta-analysis of aspirin, warfarin, and new anticoagulants for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Data Interpr

2013
The efficacy and safety of aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin in secondary prevention following TIA or stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2013, Sep-15, Volume: 332, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male;

2013
Combined anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy for high-risk patients with atrial fibrillation: a systematic review.
    Health technology assessment (Winchester, England), 2013, Volume: 17, Issue:30

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemi

2013
Cost-effectiveness of new oral anticoagulants in the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Best practice & research. Clinical haematology, 2013, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; Cost-Benef

2013
Unique experiences with intercontinental trials in stroke - part II.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 2013, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Canada; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Mitral Valve Prolapse; Randomize

2013
Focused 2012 update of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society guidelines for the use of antiplatelet therapy.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel;

2013
Antithrombotic therapy for pregnant women.
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2013, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Contraindications; Cooperative Behavior; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Labeling; F

2013
Risk-benefit profile of long-term dual- versus single-antiplatelet therapy among patients with ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2013, Oct-01, Volume: 159, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Human

2013
The challenge of stroke prevention with intracranial arterial stenosis.
    Current cardiology reports, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Common; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Pathologic; Drug Thera

2013
Evaluation of antiplatelet agents for secondary prevention of stroke using mixed treatment comparison meta-analysis.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Mal

2013
Antiplatelet therapy to prevent recurrent stroke: Three good options.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2013, Volume: 80, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secon

2013
Factors influencing the decline in stroke mortality: a statement from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.
    Stroke, 2014, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Air Pollution; American Heart Association;

2014
Systematic study of cilostazol on secondary stroke prevention: a meta-analysis.
    European journal of medical research, 2013, Dec-06, Volume: 18

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease Progression; Humans; Incidenc

2013
[Important changes in the Dutch College of General Practitioners (NHG) practice guideline 'Atrial fibrillation': revised practice guideline issued].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2013, Volume: 157, Issue:38

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; General Practice; Huma

2013
Perioperative management of antiplatelet therapy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 111 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Coagulation; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Perioperative Care; Platelet Activation

2013
Aspirin in primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer: a systematic review of the balance of evidence from reviews of randomized trials.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Neoplasms; Platelet

2013
Antiplatelet treatment for prevention of cerebrovascular events in patients with vascular diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Stroke, 2014, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studie

2014
Antiplatelets in stroke prevention.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Primary Preventi

2013
Stroke subtypes and their possible implication in stroke prevention drug strategies.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Dipyridamole; Humans; Pl

2013
Unanswered questions in patients with concurrent atrial fibrillation and acute coronary syndrome.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2014, Mar-01, Volume: 113, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Comorbidity; Dru

2014
Glycoprotein IIb-IIIa inhibitors for acute ischaemic stroke.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2014, Mar-08, Issue:3

    Topics: Abciximab; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments; In

2014
The intensive care management of acute ischemic stroke: an overview.
    Intensive care medicine, 2014, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Management; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Decompressive Craniectomy; Endovascular Procedures; Fibr

2014
Oral antiplatelet therapy for acute ischaemic stroke.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2014, Mar-26, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomized Controlle

2014
Stroke: transient ischemic attack.
    FP essentials, 2014, Volume: 420

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain; Clopidogrel; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance I

2014
Efficacy and safety of cilostazol based triple antiplatelet treatment versus dual antiplatelet treatment in patients undergoing coronary stent implantation: an updated meta-analysis of the randomized controlled trials.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2015, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; M

2015
Front-loading with clopidogrel plus aspirin followed by dual antiplatelet therapy in the prevention of early stroke recurrence.
    Expert review of neurotherapeutics, 2014, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Recurrence; Stroke; Ticlopid

2014
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses for more profitable strategies in peripheral artery disease.
    Annals of medicine, 2014, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenosine; Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Int

2014
Antithrombotics in atrial fibrillation and coronary disease.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2014, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Coronary Artery D

2014
Estimates of benefits and harms of prophylactic use of aspirin in the general population.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2015, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Male;

2015
Efficacy and safety of adding clopidogrel to aspirin on stroke prevention among high vascular risk patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Hemorrhage; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk; Safety; Strok

2014
Managing antithrombotic therapy in patients with both atrial fibrillation and coronary heart disease.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2014, Sep-01, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Co

2014
Dual versus single antiplatelet therapy in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Heart, lung & circulation, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarc

2015
[Added value of clopidogrel in cardiology and neurology].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2014, Volume: 158

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors;

2014
The efficacy and safety of cilostazol for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke in acute and chronic phases in Asian population--an updated meta-analysis.
    BMC neurology, 2014, Dec-20, Volume: 14

    Topics: Acute Disease; Asian People; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Chronic Disease; Cil

2014
Aspirin plus clopidogrel as secondary prevention after stroke or transient ischemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2015, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Pla

2015
Primary prevention: do the very elderly require a different approach?
    Trends in cardiovascular medicine, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dementia; Humans; Hydr

2015
Brief history of patent foramen ovale and stroke.
    Stroke, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Endovascular Procedures; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Top

2015
Efficacy and safety of oral anticoagulants versus aspirin for patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis.
    Medicine, 2015, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hemorr

2015
Misconceptions and Facts About Atrial Fibrillation.
    The American journal of medicine, 2015, Volume: 128, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alcohol Drinking; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Atrial Fibri

2015
Targeting aspirin in acute disabling ischemic stroke: an individual patient data meta-analysis of three large randomized trials.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intracranial Hemorr

2015
P2Y12 receptor inhibitors for secondary prevention of ischemic stroke.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggre

2015
Comparison of Dual-antiplatelet Therapy to Mono-antiplatelet Therapy After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2015
Safety of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in patients with cardiovascular disease.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Pressur

2015
Antiplatelet therapy following transcatheter aortic valve implantation.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2015, Volume: 101, Issue:14

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Cardiac Catheteriz

2015
Non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants: new choices for patient management in atrial fibrillation.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2015, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Como

2015
Edoxaban versus placebo, aspirin, or aspirin plus clopidogrel for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. An indirect comparison analysis.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug

2015
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy of Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Secondary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke: Evidence and Indications.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Antiplatyhelmintic Agents; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; St

2015
Clopidogrel and Aspirin versus Aspirin Alone for Stroke Prevention: A Meta-Analysis.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Stroke; Ticlopidine

2015
Antiplatelet therapies for secondary stroke prevention: an update on clinical and cost-effectiveness.
    Journal of comparative effectiveness research, 2015, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platel

2015
Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin for secondary stroke prevention.
    Current cardiology reports, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evidence-Based Medicine; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhag

2015
Challenges in the Anesthetic and Intensive Care Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Critical Care; Decompressive Craniecto

2016
Vorapaxar for reduction of thrombotic cardiovascular events in myocardial infarction and peripheral artery disease.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2015, Oct-01, Volume: 72, Issue:19

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Half-Life; Hemorrhage; Humans; L

2015
Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin after ischemic stroke: A review of the evidence.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2015, Oct-01, Volume: 72, Issue:19

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic

2015
Part 9: First Aid: 2015 International Consensus on First Aid Science With Treatment Recommendations.
    Circulation, 2015, Oct-20, Volume: 132, Issue:16 Suppl 1

    Topics: Airway Management; Aspirin; Asthma; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Chest Pain; Emergencies; Emergenc

2015
Structural causes of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke in children: moyamoya and arteriovenous malformations.
    Current opinion in pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Revascularization; Child; Child,

2015
Aspirin Compared to Low Intensity Anticoagulation in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Embolism; Hum

2015
[Acetylsalicylic acid for the prevention of primary myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2015, Volume: 87, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Chemoprevention; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors

2015
Evolving strategies to prevent stroke and thromboembolism in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2015, Volume: 82, Issue:12 Suppl 2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Dabigatran; Equipment and Supplies;

2015
Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: In Need of Clarity.
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Primary Prevention; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic;

2016
[Meta-analysis on the efficacy and adverse events of aspirin plus clopidogrel versus aspirin-monotherapy in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Databases, Factual; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic At

2015
Antiplatelet regimens in the long-term secondary prevention of transient ischaemic attack and ischaemic stroke: an updated network meta-analysis.
    BMJ open, 2016, Mar-17, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ische

2016
Dual antiplatelet therapy after stroke or transient ischaemic attack - how long to treat? The duration of aspirin plus clopidogrel in stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    European journal of neurology, 2016, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Recurrenc

2016
Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use for Primary Prevention in Adults: A Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, Jun-21, Volume: 164, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Fibrinolytic Agents; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hemorrhag

2016
Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease.
    Circulation, 2016, Apr-12, Volume: 133, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatinine; Diabetes C

2016
Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality events in diabetes: updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Evidence-Based M

2017
Atrial fibrillation.
    Nature reviews. Disease primers, 2016, 03-31, Volume: 2

    Topics: Ablation Techniques; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dizziness; Dyspnea; Electric Coun

2016
Safety and Use of Anticoagulation After Aortic Valve Replacement With Bioprostheses: A Meta-Analysis.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2016, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Drug Administration Schedule; Heart Valve Dise

2016
Effects of aspirin on risk and severity of early recurrent stroke after transient ischaemic attack and ischaemic stroke: time-course analysis of randomised trials.
    Lancet (London, England), 2016, Jul-23, Volume: 388, Issue:10042

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Random

2016
Extended-release acetylsalicylic acid for secondary prevention of stroke and cardiovascular events.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondary

2016
WITHDRAWN: Chuanxiong preparations for preventing stroke.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2016, Jun-03, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ligusticum; Randomized Controlle

2016
[ESUS (embolic stroke of undetermined sources)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2016, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic;

2016
Aspirin and cardiovascular primary prevention in non-endstage chronic kidney disease: A meta-analysis.
    Atherosclerosis, 2016, Volume: 251

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Clinical Trials as T

2016
Aspirin use for primary prevention in elderly patients.
    Monaldi archives for chest disease = Archivio Monaldi per le malattie del torace, 2016, 06-22, Volume: 84, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregat

2016
Patent foramen ovale and cryptogenic stroke: from studies to clinical practice: Position paper of the Italian Chapter, International Society Cardiovascular Ultrasound.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2016, Volume: 70, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiac Catheterization; Echocardiography; Embolism, Paradoxical; Foramen O

2016
Aspirin, stroke and drug-drug interactions.
    Vascular pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 87

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug In

2016
Efficacy and safety of aspirin combined with warfarin after acute coronary syndrome : A meta-analysis.
    Herz, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Causality; Comorbidity; Dose-Response

2017
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Trials to Ascertain Fatal Gastrointestinal Bleeding Events Attributable to Preventive Low-Dose Aspirin: No Evidence of Increased Risk.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Myoca

2016
Anticoagulation for stroke prevention in elderly patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: what are the obstacles?
    Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi, 2016, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; Hemorrhage; Humans; Risk Assessment

2016
Three, six, or twelve months of dual antiplatelet therapy after DES implantation in patients with or without acute coronary syndromes: an individual patient data pairwise and network meta-analysis of six randomized trials and 11 473 patients.
    European heart journal, 2017, 04-07, Volume: 38, Issue:14

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Analysis of Variance; Aspirin; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Clopid

2017
Antithrombotic treatment in atrial fibrillation.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2008, Volume: 84, Issue:991

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Combinations; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Platel

2008
Aspirin nonresponse in patients with arterial causes of ischemic stroke: considerations in detection and management.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2008, Sep-15, Volume: 272, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondary Prevention;

2008
Dipyridamole plus aspirin versus aspirin alone in secondary prevention after TIA or stroke: a meta-analysis by risk.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2008, Volume: 79, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; I

2008
Clopidogrel in secondary ischemic stroke prevention.
    Recent patents on cardiovascular drug discovery, 2008, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evidence-

2008
Acute and long-term antiplatelet therapy.
    Drugs of today (Barcelona, Spain : 1998), 2008, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Plate

2008
Transient ischemic attack: risk stratification and treatment.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Ischemic Attack

2008
Acetylsalicylic acid + extended-release dipyridamole combination therapy for secondary stroke prevention.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibito

2008
Approach to and management of the acute stroke patient with atrial fibrillation: a literature review.
    Journal of hospital medicine, 2008, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Factor VIIa; Heparin; Humans;

2008
Polypill: for Pollyanna.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2008, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Drug Therapy;

2008
I've heard the terms "atrial flutter" and "atrial fibrillation" used interchangeably when describing certain heart-rhythm disorders, but I thought atrial flutter was a less-serious condition. Can you elaborate?
    Heart advisor, 2008, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Catheter Ablation; Diagnosis,

2008
Clinical implications of aspirin resistance.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2008, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Resistance;

2008
The approach to optimizing stroke care.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergenc

2008
Sex differences in stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Age Factors; Animals; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebrovascular

2008
Combination antiplatelet agents for secondary prevention of ischemic stroke.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2008
[Ischemic stroke with antiphospholipid antibody].
    Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo, 2008, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Age of Onset; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Anticoagulants; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Aspirin; Biom

2008
ESPRIT: is aspirin plus dipyridamole superior to aspirin alone in TIA or minor stroke patients?
    Expert review of neurotherapeutics, 2008, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; H

2008
Digestion of the antiplatelets comparison of PRoFESS: 18-7=1?
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Mi

2009
Multifunctional actions of approved and candidate stroke drugs.
    Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2009, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Albumins; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cytidine Diphospha

2009
What's new in stroke? The top 10 studies of 2006-2008. Part I.
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 2008, Volume: 118, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evidence-Based Medici

2008
[Antithrombotic therapy in primary and secondary stroke prevention of cardiac patients and in acute stroke].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2009, Feb-01, Volume: 150, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Administration Schedule; Fibrinoly

2009
[Diagnosis and management for acute ischemic stroke].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2008, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aspirin; Diagnostic Imaging; Humans; Length of Stay; Methacrylates; Neur

2008
FPIN's clinical inquiries. Aspirin in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
    American family physician, 2009, Feb-01, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Education, Medical; Evidence-Based Medicine; Fibr

2009
Antiplatelet agents for prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke.
    South Dakota medicine : the journal of the South Dakota State Medical Association, 2009, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Practic

2009
Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: an update of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2009, Mar-17, Volume: 150, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Ma

2009
Antiplatelet drugs for ischemic stroke prevention.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2009, Volume: 27 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2009
Combination antiplatelet therapy for secondary stroke prevention: enhanced efficacy or double trouble?
    The American journal of cardiology, 2009, Apr-15, Volume: 103, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Com

2009
Secondary stroke prevention with antithrombotic drugs.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dipyridamole; Drug

2010
Antithrombotic therapies in cerebrovascular disease: what should we use as secondary prevention in patients with carotid artery disease?
    Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2009, Jul-01, Volume: 74 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy,

2009
[100 years of successful drug discovery. The history of aspirin].
    Pharmazie in unserer Zeit, 2009, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis; Aspirin; Germany; History, 19th Century

2009
[Pharmacotherapy of stroke].
    Neuropsychopharmacologia Hungarica : a Magyar Pszichofarmakologiai Egyesulet lapja = official journal of the Hungarian Association of Psychopharmacology, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hungary; N

2009
Is there a decline in the vascular event rate after transient ischemic attack or stroke in antiplatelet trials?
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Middle Aged; P

2009
Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: a systematic review and meta-analysis comparing patients with and without diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetic Angiopathies; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hypert

2009
Management of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a comprehensive approach.
    Indian journal of medical sciences, 2009, Volume: 63, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; P

2009
Thienopyridine derivatives versus aspirin for preventing stroke and other serious vascular events in high vascular risk patients.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Oct-07, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation I

2009
[Pravastatin and acetylsalycilic acid fixed-combination: a strategy to improve cardiovascular outcomes].
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2007, Volume: 7 Spec No 1

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Coronary Disease; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Red

2007
Antiplatelet treatment in ischemic stroke treatment.
    Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 2009, Volume: 9, Issue:14

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ticlopidine

2009
Polypill: the evidence and the promise.
    Current opinion in lipidology, 2009, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hydroxymethylg

2009
Model-based cost-effectiveness analyses for the treatment of acute stroke events: a review and summary of challenges.
    Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research, 2009, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Support Techniques; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hum

2009
Replacing aspirin and warfarin for secondary stroke prevention: is it worth the costs?
    Current opinion in neurology, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Clopidogrel; Cost-

2010
Antiplatelets and stroke outcomes: state of the science.
    Critical care nursing clinics of North America, 2009, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipy

2009
Antithrombotic treatment for the primary prevention of stroke in patients with non valvular atrial fibrillation: a reappraisal of the evidence and network meta analysis.
    International journal of cardiology, 2010, Jul-23, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Bayes Theorem; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Risk Factors; Stroke; Warf

2010
Chuanxiong preparations for preventing stroke.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Jan-20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ligusticum; Randomized Controlle

2010
Current guidelines on antiplatelet agents for secondary prevention of noncardiogenic stroke: an evidence-based review.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2010, Volume: 122, Issue:2

    Topics: American Heart Association; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; I

2010
Aspirin dosing for the prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke: an indication-specific review of the literature.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2010, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Va

2010
Economy class syndrome complicated by stroke: a rare condition due to paradoxical embolism--a case report and review of the literature.
    Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Aircraft; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Echocardiography; Embolism, Paradoxical; Foramen Ova

2011
Safety of fixed-dose aspirin-extended-release dipyridamole in patients with ischemic heart disease.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2010, May-01, Volume: 67, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Drug-Related Side

2010
Newer anticoagulants as an alternate to warfarin in atrial fibrillation: a changing paradigm.
    American journal of therapeutics, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Factor Xa

2011
Vasoactive drugs for acute stroke.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Jul-07, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Hemoglobins; Humans;

2010
A critical review of aspirin in the secondary prevention of noncardioembolic ischaemic stroke.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2010, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hu

2010
[Acetylsalicylic acid in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease].
    Der Internist, 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Germany; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregati

2010
Controversies and future perspectives of antiplatelet therapy in secondary stroke prevention.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy

2010
Asymptomatic carotid stenosis: natural history versus therapy.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2010, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Stenosis; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; St

2010
[Thienopyridines in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular diseases. Part V. Combination of clopidogrel and acetylsalicylic acid in the treatment of stable patients with atherothrombotic cardiovascular diseases].
    Kardiologiia, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Cardiovascular D

2010
Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in diabetes mellitus.
    Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2010, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Complications; Drug Resistance; Female; Gastrointes

2010
[New aspects on "triple therapy" after coronary stent implantation].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2010, Volume: 135, Issue:41

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation;

2010
Aspirin and antiplatelet agent resistance: implications for prevention of secondary stroke.
    CNS drugs, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Resistance; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Second

2010
Aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular morbidity.
    Minerva medica, 2010, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetic Angiopathies; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction

2010
Oral antiplatelet therapy in stroke prevention. Minireview.
    Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 2010, Volume: 154, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Humans; Ischemic Attack

2010
Current status of antiplatelet agents to prevent stroke.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibito

2011
[Treatment for cervical carotid artery stenosis using evidenced-based medicine].
    Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo, 2010, Volume: 62, Issue:12

    Topics: Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Ra

2010
Low-dose aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes: a meta-analysis.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2011, Volume: 341, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Complications; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemorrha

2011
Cilostazol versus aspirin for secondary prevention of vascular events after stroke of arterial origin.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2011, Jan-19, Issue:1

    Topics: Asian People; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cause of Death; Cilostazol; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Huma

2011
"Triple therapy" rather than "triple threat": a meta-analysis of the two antithrombotic regimens after stent implantation in patients receiving long-term oral anticoagulant treatment.
    Chest, 2011, Volume: 139, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Disease

2011
Antiplatelet resistance in stroke.
    Expert review of neurotherapeutics, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Drug Resistance; Humans; P

2011
Diagnosis and management of transient ischaemic attack and ischaemic stroke in the acute phase.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2011, Mar-31, Volume: 342

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Imaging;

2011
Incidental atrial fibrillation and its management.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2011, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heart Rate; Humans; Risk Assessme

2011
Secondary prevention in the acute and early chronic phase after ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attacks with antiplatelet drugs--is antiplatelet monotherapy still reasonable?
    International journal of clinical practice, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Abciximab; Acute Disease; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Aspirin; Chronic Disease; Clopidogrel; Delayed-Act

2011
Prevention of stroke following transient ischemic attack.
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain; Carotid Stenosis; Clin

2011
Review and management of side effects associated with antiplatelet therapy for prevention of recurrent cerebrovascular events.
    Advances in therapy, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Headache; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemi

2011
Validity of composite outcomes in meta-analyses of stroke prevention trials: the case of aspirin.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Platelet Aggregation Inhibi

2011
Effect of aspirin on mortality in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    The American journal of medicine, 2011, Volume: 124, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Agents; Cause of Death; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hu

2011
Pregnancy and stroke risk in women.
    Women's health (London, England), 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Plate

2011
Gender differences in the primary prevention of stroke with aspirin.
    Women's health (London, England), 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Meta-An

2011
Effect of aspirin dose on mortality and cardiovascular events in people with diabetes: a meta-analysis.
    Journal of general internal medicine, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Primar

2011
Clopidogrel hydrogen sulphate for atrial fibrillation.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platel

2011
Stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: current status and near-future directions.
    The American journal of medicine, 2011, Volume: 124, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Contrain

2011
Challenges of stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation in clinical practice.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2011, Volume: 104, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Stroke; Vitamin K

2011
The role of aspirin for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2011, 07-26, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evidence-Based Medicine; Fi

2011
New insights in antiplatelet therapy for patients with ischemic stroke.
    The neurologist, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; I

2011
[Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009 : important revised points necessary for the neurologist].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Cilostazol; Diabetes Complications; Dyslipidemias; Evidence-Based Medicine; H

2010
[Results of the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study II (CSPS II): a randomized controlled trial for the comparison of cilostazol and aspirin in stroke patients].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Japan; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Ra

2010
[New clinical concept and therapeutic strategy for TIA].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Humans; Ischemic Attac

2010
[Clopidogrel and stroke].
    Revista de neurologia, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Inflamm

2011
Antiplatelets in secondary stroke prevention: should clopidogrel be the first choice?
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2012, Volume: 88, Issue:1035

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Ischemia; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregati

2012
[Review of major randomized clinical trials: carotid endarterectomy versus drug therapy].
    Nihon Geka Gakkai zasshi, 2011, Volume: 112, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomi

2011
Atrial fibrillation.
    Lancet (London, England), 2012, Feb-18, Volume: 379, Issue:9816

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Algorithms; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillati

2012
Adjunctive and alternative approaches to current reperfusion therapy.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Endovascular Procedures; Fibrinogen; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hep

2012
Dual or mono antiplatelet therapy for patients with acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Datab

2012
Apixaban for the prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2012, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Clinical Trials, P

2012
Effects of combined aspirin and clopidogrel therapy on cardiovascular outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocar

2012
Current trial-associated outcomes with warfarin in prevention of stroke in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2012, Apr-23, Volume: 172, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel;

2012
Aspirin in stroke prevention in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation and stable vascular disease: an era of new anticoagulants.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2012, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Stroke; Vascular Diseases

2012
[Patent foramen ovale and stroke].
    Fortschritte der Neurologie-Psychiatrie, 2012, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Platelet Aggregation In

2012
A polypill for all? Critical review of the polypill literature for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and stroke.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2012, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atenolol; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hydr

2012
Prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation: anticoagulant and antiplatelet options.
    Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Clopidogr

2012
Investigating incoherence gives insight: clopidogrel is equivalent to extended-release dipyridamole plus aspirin in secondary stroke prevention.
    Journal of clinical epidemiology, 2012, Volume: 65, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; H

2012
Pharmacological prevention and treatment of vascular dementia: approaches and perspectives.
    Experimental gerontology, 2012, Volume: 47, Issue:11

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cognition; Dementia,

2012
Cilostazol-based triple antiplatelet therapy compared to dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary stent implantation: a meta-analysis of 5,821 patients.
    Cardiology, 2012, Volume: 122, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Blood Vessel Prosthesis; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Cil

2012
Antiplatelet therapy in stroke prevention.
    Advances in cardiology, 2012, Volume: 47

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Primary Prevention; Randomized Contro

2012
Challenges in atrial fibrillation.
    Advances in cardiology, 2012, Volume: 47

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Clopidogrel; Dabigatran; Drug Therapy, C

2012
Thromboxane receptors antagonists and/or synthase inhibitors.
    Handbook of experimental pharmacology, 2012, Issue:210

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Clinical Trials as Topic

2012
Antiplatelet therapy in cerebrovascular disorders.
    Handbook of experimental pharmacology, 2012, Issue:210

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggr

2012
Primary prevention of ischaemic cardiovascular disorders with antiplatelet agents.
    Handbook of experimental pharmacology, 2012, Issue:210

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemia; Myocardia

2012
Cardiovascular disease prevention using fixed dose pharmacotherapy in Iran: updated meta-analyses and mortality estimation.
    Archives of Iranian medicine, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin;

2012
Antiplatelet treatment in primary and secondary stroke prevention in women.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Naphthalenes; Platele

2012
Adding ACE inhibitors or ARBs to standard therapy for stable ischemic heart disease.
    American family physician, 2012, Jul-01, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angioedema; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting En

2012
Therapy in pediatric stroke.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 172, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Child; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Practice Guidelines as Topi

2013
Warfarin versus aspirin for prevention of stroke in heart failure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Male; Middle Aged;

2013
Stroke and bleeding risk assessment in atrial fibrillation: when, how, and why?
    European heart journal, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biomarkers; Echocardiography; Female; Fibrinolyt

2013
Risk-benefit profile of warfarin versus aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm: a meta-analysis.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heart Failure; Humans

2013
Acute ischemic cerebrovascular events on antiplatelet therapy: what is the optimal prevention strategy?
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:21

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Life S

2013
Aspirin and clopidogrel for prevention of ischemic stroke.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2013, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Platel

2013
[Secondary prevention of ischemic stroke in children].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2012, Volume: 112, Issue:12 Pt 2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Child; Heparin; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Secondary Prevention

2012
Potential cardioprotective actions of no-releasing aspirin.
    Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2002, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Caspase Inhibitors; Cell Adhesion; Cyclic GMP; Cytoki

2002
The management of stroke patients by neurologists: common questions and new observations.
    Seminars in neurology, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Angioplasty; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Case Management; Cl

2002
Treatment and monitoring of patients with antiphospholipid antibodies and thrombotic history (Hughes syndrome).
    Current rheumatology reports, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anticoagulants; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Aspirin; Drug Monitoring; Heparin, Low-Mol

2002
Stroke management.
    Clinical evidence, 2002, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Neuroprotectiv

2002
[Strategy for circulatory disturbance].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2001, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Abciximab; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Anticoagulants; Arginine; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hepa

2001
Aspirin in the prophylaxis of coronary artery disease.
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Coronary Disease; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Myocardi

2002
A benefit-risk assessment of agents used in the secondary prevention of stroke.
    Drug safety, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:13

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clinical

2002
Effects of long-term treatment with angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors in the presence or absence of aspirin: a systematic review.
    Lancet (London, England), 2002, Oct-05, Volume: 360, Issue:9339

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug

2002
Evaluation of the benefits and risks of low-dose aspirin in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2002, Oct-28, Volume: 162, Issue:19

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; My

2002
Better stroke management.
    The Practitioner, 2002, Volume: 246, Issue:1639

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Practice Guidelines as

2002
Atrial fibrillation, stroke, and acute antithrombotic therapy: analysis of randomized clinical trials.
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin

2002
Oral anticoagulants vs aspirin in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: an individual patient meta-analysis.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemor

2002
Aspirin and its rivals. As your options increase, your choices get harder.
    Harvard men's health watch, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hu

2002
Update on aspirin in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    The American journal of managed care, 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:22 Suppl

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation

2002
Evidence-based emergency medicine. Anticoagulation or antiplatelet therapy for non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation and flutter.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Fl

2003
Dipyridamole for preventing stroke and other vascular events in patients with vascular disease.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2003, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Dipyridamole; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ische

2003
Utility of platelet adp receptor antagonism in the emergency department: a review.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; California; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Critical Care; Drug Utilization; Emergency Servi

2003
Ever decreasing circles: advances in antiplatelet therapy and anticoagulation.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Human

2003
Stroke management.
    Clinical evidence, 2002, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Neuroprotectiv

2002
[The best of thrombosis in 2002].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 2003, Volume: 96 Spec No 1

    Topics: Abciximab; Angioplasty; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster

2003
[Secondary prevention after ischemic stroke].
    Praxis, 2003, Jan-29, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angioplasty, Balloon; Anticholesteremic Agents; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atorv

2003
Oral anticoagulants in patients with coronary artery disease.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Feb-19, Volume: 41, Issue:4 Suppl S

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Int

2003
Preventing stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation: current treatments and new concepts.
    American heart journal, 2003, Volume: 145, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole;

2003
Evidence with antiplatelet therapy and ADP-receptor antagonists.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2003, Volume: 16 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Purinergic

2003
A clinical prediction rule to identify patients with atrial fibrillation and a low risk for stroke while taking aspirin.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2003, Apr-28, Volume: 163, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Decision Support Techniques; Fibrinolytic Ag

2003
Lessons from the Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation trials.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2003, May-20, Volume: 138, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Randomized Controlled Tri

2003
Anticoagulants for prevention of ischemic stroke: current concepts.
    Advances in neurology, 2003, Volume: 92

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondar

2003
Anticoagulants for acute ischemic stroke.
    Advances in neurology, 2003, Volume: 92

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomized Controll

2003
North American perspective of antiplatelet agents.
    Advances in neurology, 2003, Volume: 92

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2003
Anticoagulants versus antiplatelet agents for acute ischemic stroke.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Heparin; Humans; Odds Ratio; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor

2003
[Clopidogrel: background information and use in clinical practice].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2003, Apr-28, Volume: 165, Issue:18

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinol

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by more than 80%.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jun-28, Volume: 326, Issue:7404

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic A

2003
Clinical pharmacokinetics of antiplatelet agents used in the secondary prevention of stroke.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole

2003
The 5 Ps of acute ischemic stroke treatment: parenchyma, pipes, perfusion, penumbra, and prevention of complications.
    Southern medical journal, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Heparin; Humans; Stroke; Thrombolytic Therapy

2003
Medical prevention of stroke, 2003.
    Southern medical journal, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Diet; Female; Humans; Hyp

2003
Prevention of vascular events in patients with atrial fibrillation: evidence, guidelines, and practice.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Contraindications; Controlled Cl

2003
Combined antiplatelet therapy in atrial fibrillation: review of the literature and future avenues.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Combinations; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Plate

2003
Stroke management.
    Clinical evidence, 2003, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Humans; Neuroprotective Agent

2003
[Antiplatelet drugs in prevention of complications of arteriosclerotic diseases: it is necessary to move beyond aspirin].
    Kardiologiia, 2003, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hu

2003
[Which antithrombotic treatment should be used in the treatment of an elderly patient with chronic atrial fibrillation?].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2003, Jul-26, Volume: 32, Issue:25

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibril

2003
[Indications for anticoagulant use in secondary prevention of strokes].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2003, Jul-26, Volume: 32, Issue:25

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovas

2003
An update on aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2003, Sep-22, Volume: 163, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2003
Potential value of triple antiplatelet therapy for secondary stroke prevention.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2003
[Stenosis of the carotid arteries].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2003, Volume: 56, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Endarterectomy; Humans; Recurrence;

2003
Coronary artery disease and stroke in HIV-infected patients: prevention and pharmacological therapy.
    Advances in cardiology, 2003, Volume: 40

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Aspirin; Cardiomyopathies; Comorbidity; Coron

2003
Are anticoagulants better than antiplatelet agents for treatment of acute ischemic stroke?
    American family physician, 2003, Oct-01, Volume: 68, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Plate

2003
[Treatment of acute stroke -- an overview].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Abciximab; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Edema; Case-Control Studies; Cereb

2003
[Stroke prevention].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Cont

2003
[Atrial fibrillation and stroke].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrilla

2003
[Lacunar infarcts].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Autopsy; Brain; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebral Infarction; Dementia; Female; Fibri

2003
[Cryptogenic stroke and patent foramen ovale].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Follow-Up S

2003
[Carotid stenosis: diagnosis, patient selection, therapy].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Angioplasty, Balloon; Aspirin; Carotid St

2003
Aspirin and stroke prevention.
    Thrombosis research, 2003, Jun-15, Volume: 110, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Platelet Aggregation I

2003
Role of antiplatelet drugs in the prevention of cardiovascular events.
    Thrombosis research, 2003, Jun-15, Volume: 110, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Aspirin; Benzamidines; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Oximes;

2003
Stroke, dementia, and drug delivery.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Fibrinolytic

2004
The role of aspirin in cardiovascular diseases--forgotten benefits?
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Myo

2004
The role of aspirin in cardiovascular diseases--forgotten benefits?
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Myo

2004
The role of aspirin in cardiovascular diseases--forgotten benefits?
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Myo

2004
The role of aspirin in cardiovascular diseases--forgotten benefits?
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Myo

2004
Aggrenox((R)) versus other pharmacotherapy in preventing recurrent stroke.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Delayed-Action

2004
Antiplatelet drugs in cardiovascular diseases.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2003, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Resistance; Humans; Myocardial Infarctio

2003
Additive benefits of pravastatin and aspirin to decrease risks of cardiovascular disease: randomized and observational comparisons of secondary prevention trials and their meta-analyses.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2004, Jan-12, Volume: 164, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2004
Indications for the closure of patent foramen ovale.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2004, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Balloon Occlusion; Decision Making; Decompression Sickness; Heart Septal De

2004
Recent clinical trial results with antiplatelet therapy: implications in stroke prevention.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2004, Volume: 17 Suppl 3

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Pla

2004
Ongoing and planned trials of antiplatelet therapy in the acute and long-term management of patients with ischaemic brain syndromes: setting a new standard of care.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2004, Volume: 17 Suppl 3

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Disease Management; Humans; Patient Care; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors;

2004
What is the best imaging strategy for acute stroke?
    Health technology assessment (Winchester, England), 2004, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Costs and Cost Analysis; Decision Support Techniques; Hum

2004
Trials of newer approaches to anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation.
    Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2004, Volume: 10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Clopidogrel; Humans; Interna

2004
The role of warfarin and aspirin in secondary prevention of stroke.
    Current cardiology reports, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transie

2004
Antiplatelet therapy for acute stroke: aspirin and beyond.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2004, Volume: 71 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2004
Anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation.
    Cardiology clinics, 2004, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Randomized Controlled Tr

2004
Antiplatelet treatment for secondary prevention of acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attacks: mechanisms, choices and possible emerging patterns of use.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2003, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Human

2003
[Anticoagulation therapy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2004, Apr-01, Volume: 124, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhi

2004
Atrial fibrillation: should we target platelets or the coagulation pathway?
    Cardiac electrophysiology review, 2003, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Risk Assessment;

2003
Oral anticoagulants vs. aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: the verdict is in.
    Cardiac electrophysiology review, 2003, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Randomized Controlled

2003
Transient ischemic attacks: Part II. Treatment.
    American family physician, 2004, Apr-01, Volume: 69, Issue:7

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Female;

2004
Warfarin for atrial fibrillation: the end of an era?
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2004, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans

2004
Combination antithrombotic therapy with antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants for patients with atherosclerotic heart disease.
    The Journal of invasive cardiology, 2004, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemor

2004
Clopidogrel in the management of cerebrovascular events.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Costs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggr

2004
[Treatment of ischemic heart disease with the platelet aggregation inhibitor clopidogrel].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2004, Apr-26, Volume: 166, Issue:18

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Coronary Thrombosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Myoc

2004
Antithrombotic therapies for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2004, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylam

2004
Low-dose aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    Seminars in vascular medicine, 2003, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggre

2003
[Vascular dementia].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2004, Jun-12, Volume: 148, Issue:24

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dementia, Vascular; F

2004
Clinical inquiries. Does combining aspirin and warfarin decrease the risk of stroke for patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation?
    The Journal of family practice, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, C

2004
Management of metabolic syndrome: aspirin.
    Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America, 2004, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Humans; Metabolic Syndrome; Stroke

2004
Selecting patients with atrial fibrillation for anticoagulation: stroke risk stratification in patients taking aspirin.
    Circulation, 2004, Oct-19, Volume: 110, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studie

2004
The results of MATCH: light or heat?
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2004, Volume: 3, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischem

2004
Oral antiplatelet therapy in cerebrovascular disease, coronary artery disease, and peripheral arterial disease.
    JAMA, 2004, Oct-20, Volume: 292, Issue:15

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angina Pectoris; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopido

2004
ALS lessons learned from other neurological diseases. Stroke.
    Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other motor neuron disorders : official publication of the World Federation of Neurology, Research Group on Motor Neuron Diseases, 2004, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformat

2004
Stroke prevention.
    Clinical evidence, 2003, Issue:10

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans;

2003
[Aspirin in the treatment and prevention of stroke].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2004, Issue:Suppl 10

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Humans; Stroke

2004
Dipyridamole for preventing recurrent ischemic stroke and other vascular events: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomized controlled trials.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Is

2005
Perioperative primary stroke: is aspirin cessation to blame?
    Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 2004, Volume: 30, Issue:12 Pt 2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carcinoma, Basal Cell; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans;

2004
New possibilities in anticoagulant management of atrial fibrillation.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2004, Volume: 5 Suppl 5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Clopidogrel; Humans; Oligosa

2004
Stroke: advances in therapy.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2005, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Bypass; Drug Thera

2005
[Clinical guidelines for stroke].
    Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine, 2004, Nov-10, Volume: 93, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antipyrine; Arginine; Aspirin; Brain Edema; Edaravone; Fibrinolytic Agents; Free Rad

2004
Secondary prevention of recurrent stroke.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Diabetes Complications; Endarterectomy; Endarterecto

2005
Stroke management.
    Clinical evidence, 2004, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Humans; Neuroprotective Agents; Stroke; Thrombolyt

2004
Stroke prevention. MATCHing therapy to the patient with TIA.
    Postgraduate medicine, 2005, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Recurrenc

2005
[Antithrombotic therapy after myocardial infarction: arguments for the use of acetylsalicylic acid and coumarin derivatives].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2005, Jan-08, Volume: 149, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coumarins; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans

2005
[Stroke and other thromboembolic complications of atrial fibrillation. Part VI. Choice of optimal approach and drugs for prevention of stroke].
    Kardiologiia, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Agents; Electri

2005
[Antithrombotic therapy in patients with first-ever stroke and known non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation].
    Praxis, 2005, Jan-26, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrilla

2005
Adverse effects and drug interactions of antithrombotic agents used in prevention of ischaemic stroke.
    Drugs, 2005, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hu

2005
Current treatments in neurology: stroke.
    Journal of neurology, 2005, Volume: 252, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Heparin; Humans; Neurology; Neuroprotective Agents; Neurosurgery; Stents; Stroke; Thromboly

2005
Aspirin resistance in stroke: 2004.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2005, Mar-15, Volume: 229-230

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Resistance; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Treatment Outcome

2005
Efficacy and costs of secondary prevention with antiplatelets after ischaemic stroke.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Dipyridamole; Health Care Costs; Humans

2005
Adding aspirin to clopidogrel after TIA and ischemic stroke: benefits do not match risks.
    Neurology, 2005, Apr-12, Volume: 64, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic At

2005
What every emergency nurse needs to know about aspirin.
    Accident and emergency nursing, 2005, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Colorectal Neoplasms; Coronary Disease; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Administration Sc

2005
Stroke prevention.
    Clinical evidence, 2004, Issue:12

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Th

2004
Evaluation of C-reactive protein measurement for assessing the risk and prognosis in ischemic stroke: a statement for health care professionals from the CRP Pooling Project members.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; C-Reactive Prote

2005
Direct thrombin inhibitors: novel antithrombotics on the horizon in the thromboprophylactic management of atrial fibrillation.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2005, Volume: 81, Issue:956

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Chemic

2005
Using aspirin to prevent stroke.
    JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants, 2005, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Primary Prevention; Stroke

2005
[Patent foramen ovale and stroke].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Aspirin; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Humans; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggregatio

2004
Atrial fibrillation and anticoagulation.
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Platelet Agg

2004
Risk of hemorrhagic stroke with aspirin use: an update.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiography; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain

2005
Antiplatelet therapy in ischemic stroke.
    Expert review of neurotherapeutics, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Thrombolytic Therapy

2005
Triflusal for preventing serious vascular events in people at high risk.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2005, Jul-20, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors;

2005
Antiplatelet agents in secondary prevention of stroke: a perspective.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials

2005
Stroke management.
    Clinical evidence, 2005, Issue:13

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Humans; Neuroprotective Agents; Stroke; Stroke Reh

2005
Carotid endarterectomy--an evidence-based review: report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.
    Neurology, 2005, Sep-27, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Causality; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; En

2005
Stroke prevention with aspirin, warfarin and ximelagatran in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Thrombosis research, 2006, Volume: 118, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; B

2006
Antiphospholipid antibodies in young adults with stroke.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antibodies, Anticardiolipin; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Anticoagu

2005
Review of antiplatelet therapy in secondary prevention of cerebrovascular events: a need for direct comparisons between antiplatelet agents.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Recurrence; Salicylates

2005
Antiplatelet therapy for preventing stroke in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and no previous history of stroke or transient ischemic attacks.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2005, Oct-19, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; R

2005
What is the role of dipyridamole in long-term secondary prevention after an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack?
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2005, Oct-25, Volume: 173, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggrega

2005
[Primary prevention of coronary heart disease with aspirin].
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 2005, Volume: 94 Suppl 3

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Comorbidity; Coronary Di

2005
[Preventing cerebrovascular accidents during atrial fibrillation].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2005, Oct-22, Volume: 34, Issue:18

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Conver

2005
[Temporal arteritis and cerebrovascular complications].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2005, Nov-03, Volume: 125, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; G

2005
[Current concepts of the antiplatelet and anticoagulant treatment in the prevention of stroke].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2005, Oct-09, Volume: 146, Issue:41

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel;

2005
Low-dose aspirin for the prevention of atherothrombosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 353, Issue:22

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Drug Resi

2005
Low-dose aspirin for the prevention of atherothrombosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 353, Issue:22

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Drug Resi

2005
Low-dose aspirin for the prevention of atherothrombosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 353, Issue:22

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Drug Resi

2005
Low-dose aspirin for the prevention of atherothrombosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 353, Issue:22

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Drug Resi

2005
Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events in women and men: a sex-specific meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2006, Jan-18, Volume: 295, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet

2006
[Patient with antithrombotic medication. Which do bleedings or preoperative?].
    Laryngo- rhino- otologie, 2006, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atherosc

2006
Aspirin resistance: definitions, mechanisms, prevalence, and clinical significance.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Drug Resistance; Heart Failure; Humans; Ischemia; Platelet Aggre

2006
Aspirin to prevent heart attack and stroke: what's the right dose?
    The American journal of medicine, 2006, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; H

2006
Primary and secondary stroke prevention with antiplatelet drugs.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Treatment Failure

2006
[Anti-platelet drugs (aspirin, ticlopidine, etc)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Meta-An

2006
[Adding aspirin to clopidogrel in secondary prevention of ischemic stroke: no significant benefits. Results of the Match study].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2006, Volume: 35, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Hemorrhage;

2006
Stroke prevention.
    Clinical evidence, 2005, Issue:14

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; E

2005
Dipyridamole for preventing stroke and other vascular events in patients with vascular disease.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2006, Apr-19, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Dipyridamole; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ische

2006
[Prevention of thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2006, Apr-13, Volume: 148, Issue:15

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Chronic Disea

2006
MATCH results: implications for the internist.
    The American journal of medicine, 2006, Volume: 119, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Clopidogrel; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Dru

2006
[Atheromatosis of the thoracic aorta and risk of stroke].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Diseases; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Clopidogrel; Controlled

2006
Trials in sickle cell disease.
    Pediatric neurology, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Aspirin; Blood Transfusion; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trial

2006
Prevention of vascular events in patients with cerebrovascular disease: efficacy and appropriate duration of antiplatelet therapy.
    Clinical cardiology, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Pl

2006
Mixed comparison of stroke prevention treatments in individuals with nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2006, Jun-26, Volume: 166, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Drug Therapy, Combination; H

2006
Aortic arch atheroma and the risk of stroke.
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Aorta, Thoracic; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Clopidogrel; History, 18th Century; Humans; Risk Factors;

2006
Clinical inquiries. What is the best management for patients who have a TIA while on aspirin therapy?
    The Journal of family practice, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Pla

2006
Antiplatelet agents, carotid endarterectomy, and perioperative complications.
    Neurosurgical focus, 2000, May-15, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Models, Biological; Platelet

2000
[Advanced medical therapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2006, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Antipyrine; Arginine; Aspirin; Drug Design; Edaravone; Fibrino

2006
Stroke prevention in diabetes and obesity.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2006, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular

2006
Meta-analysis of data from the six primary prevention trials of cardiovascular events using aspirin.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2006, Sep-15, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Pl

2006
Stroke management.
    Clinical evidence, 2006, Issue:15

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Neuroprotective Agents; Rehabilitation Centers; Stroke; Stroke Reha

2006
Towards evidence-based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. Use of aspirin in acute stroke.
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2006, Volume: 23, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Emergencies; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Male; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors;

2006
How much esprit is in ESPRIT?
    Stroke, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Str

2006
Optimising stroke prevention in non-valvular atrial fibrillation.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Electric Countershock;

2006
Atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention.
    Expert review of neurotherapeutics, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Risk Factors; Stroke; Warfarin

2006
Pathophysiology and medical management of systemic hypertension in preeclampsia.
    Current hypertension reports, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aspirin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female

2006
[Platelet-function inhibitors in the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2006, Volume: 131 Suppl 5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Middle Aged; Platelet A

2006
Antithrombotic agents in cerebral ischaemia.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 2006, Volume: 54

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors;

2006
Therapy for early reperfusion after stroke.
    Nature clinical practice. Cardiovascular medicine, 2006, Volume: 3, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance I

2006
[Antiphospholipid syndrome].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 2006, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Anticoagulants; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Aspirin; Blood Coagulation

2006
Stroke and the statistics of the aspirin/clopidogrel secondary prevention trials.
    Current opinion in neurology, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Protocols; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation, Statistical

2007
Evolving perspectives on clopidogrel in the treatment of ischemic stroke.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggreg

2006
Confronting atrial fibrillation in the elderly: stroke risk stratification and emerging antithrombotic therapies.
    Geriatrics, 2007, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Evaluation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema

2007
Current management of transient ischemic attack.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2007, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Ischemic Attack, T

2007
Secondary prevention of stroke and transient ischemic attack: is more platelet inhibition the answer?
    Circulation, 2007, Mar-27, Volume: 115, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Cilostazol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Dipyr

2007
Antiplatelet therapy in the treatment of atherothrombotic disease: considering the evidence.
    Geriatrics, 2007, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Co

2007
[Aspirin].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Oct-28, Volume: 64 Suppl 7

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Recurrence; Stroke

2006
Dipyridamole with aspirin is better than aspirin alone in preventing vascular events after ischaemic stroke or TIA.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2007, Apr-28, Volume: 334, Issue:7599

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient

2007
[Antiplatelet therapy for acute ischemic stroke].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Nov-28, Volume: 64 Suppl 8

    Topics: Abciximab; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Immunoglobulin Fab Fragment

2006
Antiplatelet therapy for atherothrombotic disease: an update for the primary care physician.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2007, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Myocardial

2007
Antiplatelet therapy for the prevention of recurrent stroke and other serious vascular events: a review of the clinical trial data and guidelines.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Ischemic

2007
Clinical evidence for anti-inflammatory effects of antiplatelet therapy in patients with atherothrombotic disease.
    Vascular medicine (London, England), 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Humans; Inflam

2007
The discovery of aspirin's antithrombotic effects.
    Texas Heart Institute journal, 2007, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Awards and Prizes; California; Fibrinolytic Agents; History, 18th Century; History

2007
Prevention of ischemic stroke: surgery.
    Current drug targets, 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery, External; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Coron

2007
Dipyridamole for preventing stroke and other vascular events in patients with vascular disease.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2007, Jul-18, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Dipyridamole; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ische

2007
Assessing stroke risk in patients with AF.
    The Practitioner, 2007, Volume: 251, Issue:1695

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Electrocardiography; Human

2007
Independent predictors of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation: a systematic review.
    Neurology, 2007, Aug-07, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Stu

2007
Clinical practice. Acute ischemic stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Aug-09, Volume: 357, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Contraindications; Diag

2007
Incremental effect of clopidogrel on important outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis of randomized trials.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2007, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans

2007
[What should be done after the first TIA?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2007, May-21, Volume: 149 Suppl 2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Clopi

2007
Chances and battles in stroke research.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Biomedical Research; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Europe; Fibrinolytic Agents; History, 20th Ce

2007
Antiplatelet therapy in cerebrovascular disease: implications of Management of Artherothrombosis with Clopidogrel in High-risk Patients and the Clopidogrel for High Artherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management, and Avoidance studies' resu
    Clinical cardiology, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism, C

2007
The PRoFESS trial: future impact on secondary stroke prevention.
    Expert review of neurotherapeutics, 2007, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; Clopid

2007
Prevention of secondary stroke and transient ischaemic attack with antiplatelet therapy: the role of the primary care physician [corrected].
    International journal of clinical practice, 2007, Volume: 61, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Family P

2007
PRO: Should aspirin be used in all women older than 65 years to prevent stroke?
    Preventive cardiology, 2007,Fall, Volume: 10 Suppl 4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cost of Illness; Evidence-Based Practice; Femal

2007
Atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Warfa

2007
Anticoagulants, aspirin and dipyridamole in the secondary prevention of cerebral ischaemia: which is the best for which patient?
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2007, Volume: 24 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stro

2007
Aspirin in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease: current perspectives and future directions.
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation

2007
[Brief report: stroke in multiple myeloma patient treated with thalidomide].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2007, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolism, Paradoxical; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Male; Multiple

2007
The need for wider and appropriate utilization of aspirin and statins in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2008, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination

2008
Antiplatelet therapy for stroke prevention.
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel

2007
Aspirin: promise and resistance in the new millennium.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Dr

2008
Secondary stroke prevention: inside the vessels and beyond.
    CNS drugs, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Blood Vessels; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hydroxymethyl

2008
Antiplatelet agents and randomized trials.
    Reviews in neurological diseases, 2007,Fall, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; P

2007
Aspirin "resistance" and risk of cardiovascular morbidity: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2008, Jan-26, Volume: 336, Issue:7637

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Resistance;

2008
Aspirin "resistance" and risk of cardiovascular morbidity: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2008, Jan-26, Volume: 336, Issue:7637

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Resistance;

2008
Aspirin "resistance" and risk of cardiovascular morbidity: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2008, Jan-26, Volume: 336, Issue:7637

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Resistance;

2008
Aspirin "resistance" and risk of cardiovascular morbidity: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2008, Jan-26, Volume: 336, Issue:7637

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Resistance;

2008
Clinical benefit of early anticoagulation in cardioembolic stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Embolism; Heparin; Humans; Risk Factors; Secondary Pre

2008
Indications for dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel: evidence-based recommendations for use.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2008, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Coron

2008
Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin for prevention of vascular events after stroke or TIA: a meta-analysis.
    Stroke, 2008, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggre

2008
Use of anticoagulation in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation who are at risk for falls.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2008, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Int

2008
Network meta-analysis: simultaneous meta-analysis of common antiplatelet regimens after transient ischaemic attack or stroke.
    European heart journal, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggre

2008
Use of antiplatelet agents to prevent stroke: what is the role for combinations of medications?
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2008, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combi

2008
Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke.
    Cardiology clinics, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Benzenesulfonates; Cardiomyopathies; Clopidogrel; Comorbidity; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2008
Safety of clopidogrel and aspirin for stroke prevention: implications of the CHARISMA trial.
    Drug safety, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet

2008
Aggressive management of ischemic stroke: the case for the hospitalist.
    Journal of hospital medicine, 2008, Volume: 3 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hospitalists; Humans; Nutritional Support; Platelet Aggregation I

2008
Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 1999, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregati

1999
Fibromuscular dysplasia of the internal carotid artery. Personal experience with 13 cases and literature review.
    Acta chirurgica Belgica, 1999, Volume: 99, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aneurysm; Angioplasty, Balloon; Aspirin; Blindness; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery Diseases; C

1999
Antithrombotic management of atrial fibrillation for stroke prevention in older people.
    Clinics in geriatric medicine, 1999, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Contraindications; Fibrinol

1999
Platelets and stroke.
    Vascular medicine (London, England), 1999, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hemostasis; Humans; Megakaryocytes; Pla

1999
Systematic review of randomized controlled trials of aspirin and oral anticoagulants in the prevention of graft occlusion and ischemic events after infrainguinal bypass surgery.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 1999, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amputation, Surgical; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Graft Occlusion, Vascular; Huma

1999
Treatment and secondary prevention of stroke: evidence, costs, and effects on individuals and populations.
    Lancet (London, England), 1999, Oct-23, Volume: 354, Issue:9188

    Topics: Aspirin; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Hospital Units; Humans; Risk Factors; Stroke; Thrombolytic Therapy;

1999
Atrial fibrillation and thromboembolism: a decade of progress in stroke prevention.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1999, Nov-02, Volume: 131, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Humans; Male; Risk Factors; Stroke; Thromboemb

1999
Oral anticoagulant therapy in patients with coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis.
    JAMA, 1999, Dec-01, Volume: 282, Issue:21

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans;

1999
Clinical implication of antiembolic trials in atrial fibrillation and role of transesophageal echocardiography in atrial fibrillation.
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Echocardi

2000
Long-term management--the way forward?
    Clinical cardiology, 2000, Volume: 23 Suppl 1

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Dalteparin; Drug Therapy, Combin

2000
Acute ischaemic stroke.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Mar-11, Volume: 320, Issue:7236

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Evidence-Based Medicine; Hematoma, Subdural; Human

2000
Stroke. Preemptive strikes.
    Harvard health letter, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Aspirin; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypert

2000
Aspirin for the primary prevention of stroke and other major vascular events: meta-analysis and hypotheses.
    Archives of neurology, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Male; Middle Aged;

2000
[Aspirin and cerebral ischemic accidents].
    La Revue de medecine interne, 2000, Volume: 21 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clinica

2000
Thienopyridine derivatives (ticlopidine, clopidogrel) versus aspirin for preventing stroke and other serious vascular events in high vascular risk patients.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inh

2000
Thrombolysis and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 2000, Volume: 89 Suppl 4

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clinical Trials, Phase

2000
Update on antiplatelet therapy for stroke prevention.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2000, Jun-12, Volume: 160, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relation

2000
Anticoagulation therapy for atrial fibrillation and coronary disease.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2000, Volume: 9 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Drug Thera

2000
[Antithrombotic therapy for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2000, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Compli

2000
Thienopyridines or aspirin to prevent stroke and other serious vascular events in patients at high risk of vascular disease? A systematic review of the evidence from randomized trials.
    Stroke, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhib

2000
The role of C-reactive protein in cardiovascular disease risk.
    Current cardiology reports, 1999, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Male; P

1999
Antiplatelet agents for stroke prevention.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2000, Volume: 10 Suppl 4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Glycoprotein G

2000
Aspirin or heparin in acute stroke.
    British medical bulletin, 2000, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Rando

2000
Prevention of ischaemic stroke--antiplatelets.
    British medical bulletin, 2000, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Pl

2000
Antiplatelet agents in stroke prevention. combination therapy: present and future.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2000, Volume: 10 Suppl 5

    Topics: Abciximab; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Immunoglobulin Fab Fr

2000
Aggrenox: a fixed-dose combination of aspirin and dipyridamole.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clinical T

2000
[Acetylsalicylic acid versus coumarin derivatives in atrial fibrillation].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2000, Dec-02, Volume: 144, Issue:49

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coumarins; Dose-Respo

2000
Antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation.
    Chest, 2001, Volume: 119, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Electric Countershock; Fibrinolytic Agents

2001
Antithrombotic agents in coronary artery disease.
    Chest, 2001, Volume: 119, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Embolism; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Platelet

2001
Aspirin for primary prevention of coronary heart disease: safety and absolute benefit related to coronary risk derived from meta-analysis of randomised trials.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2001, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Mortality; Myo

2001
Aspirin in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    Haemostasis, 2000, Volume: 30 Suppl 3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studie

2000
Stroke prevention: antiplatelet and antithrombolytic therapy.
    Haemostasis, 2000, Volume: 30 Suppl 3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Damage, Chronic; Carotid Stenosis; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidog

2000
[The development of new drugs for acute stroke].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2000, Volume: 116, Issue:6

    Topics: Abciximab; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Anticoagulants; Antioxidants; Antipyrine; Aspirin; Clinical Trial

2000
Atrial fibrillation and stroke : concepts and controversies.
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Prevalence; Ran

2001
[Pharma-clinics. The drug of the month. Dipyridamole-acetylsalicylic acid combination (Aggrenox)].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Humans; Ischemic A

2000
[Atrial fibrillation and thromboembolic events prevention. State of the art].
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2001, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Controlled Clini

2001
Antithrombotic drugs for secondary stroke prophylaxis.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Platelet Aggre

2001
Regular or "super-aspirins"? A review of thienopyridines or aspirin to prevent stroke.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2001, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Combinations; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor

2001
Aspirin in cardiovascular disease.
    Tennessee medicine : journal of the Tennessee Medical Association, 2001, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Myocardial Infarc

2001
Aspirin in patients with coronary artery disease: is it simply irresistible?
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Abciximab; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Aspirin; Benzamidines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Cor

2001
Risk of stroke associated with abciximab among patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.
    JAMA, 2001, Jul-04, Volume: 286, Issue:1

    Topics: Abciximab; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Heparin;

2001
Vascular biology of thrombosis: platelet-vessel wall interactions and aspirin effects.
    Neurology, 2001, Volume: 57, Issue:5 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cell Communication; Cerebral Arteries; Humans; Intracranial Thrombosis; Pl

2001
Inhibition of thrombus formation by low-dose acetylsalicylic acid, dipyridamole, and their combination in a model of platelet-vessel wall interaction.
    Neurology, 2001, Volume: 57, Issue:5 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cell Communication; Cerebral Arteries; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic;

2001
Antiplatelet agents for secondary prevention of ischemic stroke.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Dipyridamole; Humans; Myocard

2001
Combination therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin: can the CURE results be extrapolated to cerebrovascula patients?
    Stroke, 2001, Dec-01, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans;

2001
Reducing the risk: heart disease, stroke and aspirin.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2001, Volume: 84, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Chronic Disease; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Heart D

2001
[Thromboembolism in non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation].
    Haematologica, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical

2001
An introduction to aspirin, NSAIDs, and COX-2 inhibitors for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events and cancer and their potential preventive role in bladder carcinogenesis: part I.
    Seminars in urologic oncology, 2001, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cycloox

2001
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; M

2002
Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: a summary of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2002, Jan-15, Volume: 136, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Chemoprevention; Coronary Disease; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Fibrinolyt

2002
[Advances and perspectives in the prevention of venous thromboembolic disease].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 2001, Volume: 94, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Myocardial I

2001
From CURE to MATCH: ADP receptor antagonists as the treatment of choice for high-risk atherothrombotic patients.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2002, Volume: 13 Suppl 1

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heparin; Humans; Intracranial Art

2002
[Acetylsalicylic acid in primary prevention of cardiovascular events; literature study].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 146, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hype

2002
Antiplatelet therapy in secondary stroke prevention.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Com

2001
The use of antithrombotic drugs in older people.
    Minerva medica, 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Myo

2002
Antithrombotic drugs for prevention of recurrent stroke.
    The Journal of the Kentucky Medical Association, 2002, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; F

2002
Warfarin versus aspirin in the secondary prevention of stroke: the WARSS study.
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Humans; International Normalized Ratio; Odds Ratio; Pl

2002
[Management of atherosclerotic renal artery stenoses].
    Journal des maladies vasculaires, 2002, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Agents; Combined

2002

Trials

522 trials available for aspirin and Stroke

ArticleYear
Frequency and Patterns of Brain Infarction in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: NAVIGATE ESUS Trial.
    Stroke, 2022, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Cohort Studies; Double-Bli

2022
Thromboprophylaxis for Children Post-Fontan Procedure: Insights From the UNIVERSE Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021, 11-16, Volume: 10, Issue:22

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Child; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Hemorrhage; Humans; Rivaroxaban; Stroke; Throm

2021
Unguided de-escalation from ticagrelor to clopidogrel in stabilised patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (TALOS-AMI): an investigator-initiated, open-label, multicentre, non-inferiority, randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2021, 10-09, Volume: 398, Issue:10308

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Middle Age

2021
Literature Commentary.
    Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society, 2021, 12-01, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Humans; Ophthalmology; Piperidines; Pyridines; Pyrroles; Retrospective Studies; Spiro

2021
Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for prevention of covert brain infarcts in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS MRI substudy.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Embolic Stroke; Factor Xa

2022
Validation of Cardiovascular End Points Ascertainment Leveraging Multisource Electronic Health Records Harmonized Into a Common Data Model in the ADAPTABLE Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2021, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Electronic Health Records; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation

2021
Effects of Dose Titration on Dipyridamole-Induced Headache: A Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Headache; Humans; Ischemic At

2022
Infarct on Brain Imaging, Subsequent Ischemic Stroke, and Clopidogrel-Aspirin Efficacy: A Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2022, Mar-01, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Ischemic

2022
Functional Abilities of an International Post-Stroke Population: Standard Assessment of Global Everyday Activities (SAGEA) Scale.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2022, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Rivaroxaban; Stroke

2022
Dabigatran versus aspirin for stroke prevention after cryptogenic stroke with patent foramen ovale: A prospective study.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2022, Volume: 215

    Topics: Aspirin; Dabigatran; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Prospective Studies; Recurrence

2022
Safety and efficacy of aspirin, unfractionated heparin, both, or neither during endovascular stroke treatment (MR CLEAN-MED): an open-label, multicentre, randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2022, 03-12, Volume: 399, Issue:10329

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Heparin; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Stroke; Treatment Outco

2022
Tachycardia Changes Increase Neurological Deterioration in Patients with Acute Non-Cardioembolic Stroke: An ADS Post-Hoc Analysis.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023, Jan-01, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Prospective

2023
Rivaroxaban versus aspirin on functional and cognitive outcomes after embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS trial.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2022, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aspirin; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Embolic Stroke; Factor Xa Inhib

2022
Ticagrelor monotherapy after PCI in patients with concomitant diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: TWILIGHT DM-CKD.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2022, Sep-29, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Pe

2022
Long-Term Treatment with the Combination of Rivaroxaban and Aspirin in Patients with Chronic Coronary or Peripheral Artery Disease: Outcomes During the Open Label Extension of the COMPASS trial.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2022, 12-02, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Infant; Myocardial Infarction; Peripheral Arterial Disea

2022
Indobufen versus aspirin in acute ischaemic stroke (INSURE): rationale and design of a multicentre randomised trial.
    Stroke and vascular neurology, 2022, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Strok

2022
Aspirin to target arterial events in chronic kidney disease (ATTACK): study protocol for a multicentre, prospective, randomised, open-label, blinded endpoint, parallel group trial of low-dose aspirin vs. standard care for the primary prevention of cardiov
    Trials, 2022, Apr-21, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Multicenter S

2022
Duration of antiplatelet therapy after complex percutaneous coronary intervention in patients at high bleeding risk: a MASTER DAPT trial sub-analysis.
    European heart journal, 2022, 09-01, Volume: 43, Issue:33

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarcti

2022
Apixaban or Warfarin and Aspirin or Placebo After Acute Coronary Syndrome or Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Prior Stroke: A Post Hoc Analysis From the AUGUSTUS Trial.
    JAMA cardiology, 2022, 07-01, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrha

2022
Effect of Hypertension on Efficacy and Safety of Ticagrelor-Aspirin Versus Clopidogrel-Aspirin in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    Stroke, 2022, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypertension; Ischemic Attack, Transient; P

2022
Predictors of Recurrent Stroke After Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source in the RE-SPECT ESUS Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022, 06-07, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Dabigatran; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Male; Risk

2022
Time Course for Benefit and Risk With Ticagrelor and Aspirin in Individuals With Acute Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Who Carry CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Alleles: A Secondary Analysis of the CHANCE-2 Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2022, 08-01, Volume: 79, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; He

2022
Dual antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol in stroke patients with extracranial arterial stenosis or without arterial stenosis: A subgroup analysis of the CSPS.com trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Pathologic; Drug Therapy, Combi

2023
Aspirin platelet reactivity on platelet function and clinical outcome in minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2022, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggreg

2022
Ticagrelor with and without aspirin in patients with a prior coronary artery bypass graft undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the TWILIGHT-CABG study.
    EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2022, Dec-02, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Bypass; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarctio

2022
RESCUE BT 2, a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy trial of intravenous tirofiban in acute ischemic stroke: Study rationale and design.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Prospective

2023
Rationale and design of the AXIOMATIC-SSP phase II trial: Antithrombotic treatment with factor XIa inhibition to Optimize Management of Acute Thromboembolic events for Secondary Stroke Prevention.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2022, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Factor XIa; Fibrinolytic Agent

2022
External applicability of the Effect of ticagrelor on Health Outcomes in diabEtes Mellitus patients Intervention Study (THEMIS) trial: An analysis of patients with diabetes and coronary artery disease in the REduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Hea
    International journal of cardiology, 2023, Jan-01, Volume: 370

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Outcome

2023
Comparison of Investigator-Reported vs Centrally Adjudicated Major Adverse Cardiac Events: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarcti

2022
Comparison of Investigator-Reported vs Centrally Adjudicated Major Adverse Cardiac Events: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarcti

2022
Comparison of Investigator-Reported vs Centrally Adjudicated Major Adverse Cardiac Events: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarcti

2022
Comparison of Investigator-Reported vs Centrally Adjudicated Major Adverse Cardiac Events: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarcti

2022
Comparison of Investigator-Reported vs Centrally Adjudicated Major Adverse Cardiac Events: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarcti

2022
Comparison of Investigator-Reported vs Centrally Adjudicated Major Adverse Cardiac Events: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarcti

2022
Comparison of Investigator-Reported vs Centrally Adjudicated Major Adverse Cardiac Events: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarcti

2022
Comparison of Investigator-Reported vs Centrally Adjudicated Major Adverse Cardiac Events: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarcti

2022
Comparison of Investigator-Reported vs Centrally Adjudicated Major Adverse Cardiac Events: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarcti

2022
A randomized pilot study of the efficacy and safety of loading ticagrelor in acute ischemic stroke.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke; Pilot Proje

2023
A randomized pilot study of the efficacy and safety of loading ticagrelor in acute ischemic stroke.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke; Pilot Proje

2023
A randomized pilot study of the efficacy and safety of loading ticagrelor in acute ischemic stroke.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke; Pilot Proje

2023
A randomized pilot study of the efficacy and safety of loading ticagrelor in acute ischemic stroke.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke; Pilot Proje

2023
Aminotransferase Level and the Effects of Dual Antiplatelet in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A post hoc Analysis of a Randomized Control Trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema

2023
Aminotransferase Level and the Effects of Dual Antiplatelet in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A post hoc Analysis of a Randomized Control Trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema

2023
Aminotransferase Level and the Effects of Dual Antiplatelet in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A post hoc Analysis of a Randomized Control Trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema

2023
Aminotransferase Level and the Effects of Dual Antiplatelet in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A post hoc Analysis of a Randomized Control Trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema

2023
To study the mechanism of panax notoginseng in the treatment of aspirin resistance in the secondary prevention of stroke based on TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway: A study protocol.
    Medicine, 2022, Dec-16, Volume: 101, Issue:50

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Humans; Middle Aged; Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88; NF-kappa B; Panax notoginseng

2022
Genotype-Guided Dual Antiplatelet Use for Transient Ischemic Attack and Minor Stroke by Imaging Status: Subgroup Analysis of the CHANCE-2 Trial.
    Annals of neurology, 2023, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Genotype; Hemorrhage; Humans;

2023
Antiplatelet effect of ginkgo diterpene lactone meglumine injection in acute ischemic stroke: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Ginkgo biloba; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2023
Rationale and design of a randomised double-blind 2×2 factorial trial comparing the effect of a 3-month intensive statin and antiplatelet therapy for patients with acute mild ischaemic stroke or high-risk TIA with intracranial or extracranial atherosclero
    Stroke and vascular neurology, 2023, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Atorvastatin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel;

2023
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Cilostazol for Secondary Prevention in Lacunar Stroke: Subanalysis of the CSPS.com Trial.
    Stroke, 2023, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male;

2023
Rationale and design of the TUXEDO-2 India study: Ultra-Thin strUt Supraflex Cruz versus XiencE in a Diabetic pOpulation with multi-vessel disease-2.
    American heart journal, 2023, Volume: 256

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Everolimus; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Perc

2023
Stroke Recurrence and Antiplatelets in Posterior Versus Anterior Circulation Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    Stroke, 2023, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Infarction; Ischemic Attack, Tr

2023
Dual antiplatelet Use for extended period taRgeted to AcuTe ischemic stroke with presumed atherosclerotic OrigiN (DURATION) trial: Rationale and design.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Strok

2023
Subsequent ischemic stroke and tobacco smoking: A secondary analysis of the POINT trial.
    European stroke journal, 2023, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke; Neoplasm Recu

2023
The predictive value of interarm systolic blood pressure differences in patients with vascular disease: Sub-analysis of the COMPASS trial.
    Atherosclerosis, 2023, Volume: 372

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Drug Therapy, Combination; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Humans; Peripheral Arteria

2023
Outcomes among patients with peripheral artery disease in the Aspirin Dosing: A Patient-Centric Trial Assessing Benefits and Long-Term Effectiveness (ADAPTABLE) study.
    Vascular medicine (London, England), 2023, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Patient-Centered Care; Peripheral

2023
Indobufen versus aspirin in patients with acute ischaemic stroke in China (INSURE): a randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, active control, non-inferiority trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2023, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Male; Middle Aged; St

2023
Sex Differences in Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A POPular TAVI Subanalysis.
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2023, 05-08, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Myoc

2023
Association of CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Metabolizer Status With Stroke Risk Among Chinese Patients Treated With Ticagrelor-Aspirin vs Clopidogrel-Aspirin: A Prespecified Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2023, 06-01, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; East Asian People; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans;

2023
Rationale and design of a randomized study comparing the Watchman FLX device to DOACs in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    American heart journal, 2023, Volume: 264

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Embolism; Female; Follow-Up Studies;

2023
Internet Versus Noninternet Participation in a Decentralized Clinical Trial: Lessons From the ADAPTABLE Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023, 07-04, Volume: 12, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Internet; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Stroke

2023
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy vs Alteplase for Patients With Minor Nondisabling Acute Ischemic Stroke: The ARAMIS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA, 2023, 06-27, Volume: 329, Issue:24

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2023
Impact of body mass index on efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2023, 07-10, Volume: 195, Issue:26

    Topics: Aspirin; Body Mass Index; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attac

2023
Bleeding with intensive versus guideline antiplatelet therapy in acute cerebral ischaemia.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 07-20, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female

2023
Low-Dose Aspirin and the Risk of Stroke and Intracerebral Bleeding in Healthy Older People: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2023, 07-03, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Ischemic Stroke; Plate

2023
Effectiveness and Safety of Enteric-Coated vs Uncoated Aspirin in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease: A Secondary Analysis of the ADAPTABLE Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA cardiology, 2023, 11-01, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Ma

2023
Clinically Driven Revascularization in High-Risk Patients Treated With Ticagrelor Monotherapy After PCI: Insights from the Randomized TWILIGHT Trial.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2023, 12-01, Volume: 208

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Percutaneous Coronary Interventio

2023
Comparison of Antiplatelet Monotherapies After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention According to Clinical, Ischemic, and Bleeding Risks.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2023, 10-17, Volume: 82, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Pe

2023
Vulnerable and Stabilized States After Cerebral Ischemic Events: Implications of Kinetic Modeling in the SOCRATES, POINT, and THALES Trials.
    Neurology, 2023, Nov-27, Volume: 101, Issue:22

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platele

2023
Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack With Intracranial Artery Stenosis: A Post Hoc Analysis of CHANCE-2.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023, 11-07, Volume: 12, Issue:21

    Topics: Arteries; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Pathologic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans;

2023
In healthy older adults, low-dose aspirin did not differ from placebo for ischemic stroke but increased intracranial bleeding.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2023, Volume: 176, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2023
Impact of long-term ticagrelor monotherapy following 1-month dual antiplatelet therapy in patients who underwent complex percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the Global Leaders trial.
    European heart journal, 2019, 08-14, Volume: 40, Issue:31

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Cause of Death; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2019
Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source and Carotid Atherosclerosis.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases;

2019
Ticagrelor in Patients with Stable Coronary Disease and Diabetes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, Oct-03, Volume: 381, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy

2019
Estimating individual lifetime benefit and bleeding risk of adding rivaroxaban to aspirin for patients with stable cardiovascular disease: results from the COMPASS trial.
    European heart journal, 2019, 12-07, Volume: 40, Issue:46

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemo

2019
Bleeding and New Cancer Diagnosis in Patients With Atherosclerosis.
    Circulation, 2019, 10-29, Volume: 140, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastroin

2019
Bleeding and New Cancer Diagnosis in Patients With Atherosclerosis.
    Circulation, 2019, 10-29, Volume: 140, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastroin

2019
Bleeding and New Cancer Diagnosis in Patients With Atherosclerosis.
    Circulation, 2019, 10-29, Volume: 140, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastroin

2019
Bleeding and New Cancer Diagnosis in Patients With Atherosclerosis.
    Circulation, 2019, 10-29, Volume: 140, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastroin

2019
Association Between Low-Dose Rivaroxaban With or Without Aspirin and Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Atrial Fibrillation; Carotid Stenosis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy,

2020
Aortic Arch Atherosclerosis in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: An Exploratory Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Trial.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aorta, Thoracic; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Transesophag

2019
Ticagrelor with or without Aspirin in High-Risk Patients after PCI.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 11-21, Volume: 381, Issue:21

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhage;

2019
Ticagrelor with or without Aspirin in High-Risk Patients after PCI.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 11-21, Volume: 381, Issue:21

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhage;

2019
Ticagrelor with or without Aspirin in High-Risk Patients after PCI.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 11-21, Volume: 381, Issue:21

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhage;

2019
Ticagrelor with or without Aspirin in High-Risk Patients after PCI.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 11-21, Volume: 381, Issue:21

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhage;

2019
Efficacy and Safety of Ticagrelor Monotherapy in Patients Undergoing Multivessel PCI.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2019, 10-22, Volume: 74, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reva

2019
Post-stroke cognitive impairment as an independent predictor of ischemic stroke recurrence: PICASSO sub-study.
    Journal of neurology, 2020, Volume: 267, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Cognitive Dysfunction; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Middle

2020
Cilostazol Versus Aspirin in Ischemic Stroke Patients With High-Risk Cerebral Hemorrhage: Subgroup Analysis of the PICASSO Trial.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; M

2020
Cilostazol Versus Aspirin in Ischemic Stroke Patients With High-Risk Cerebral Hemorrhage: Subgroup Analysis of the PICASSO Trial.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; M

2020
Cilostazol Versus Aspirin in Ischemic Stroke Patients With High-Risk Cerebral Hemorrhage: Subgroup Analysis of the PICASSO Trial.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; M

2020
Cilostazol Versus Aspirin in Ischemic Stroke Patients With High-Risk Cerebral Hemorrhage: Subgroup Analysis of the PICASSO Trial.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; M

2020
Homocysteine Level Predicts Response to Dual Antiplatelet in Women With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Subanalysis of the CHANCE Trial.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2020, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; China; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2020
Higher early recurrence risk and potential benefit of dual antiplatelet therapy for minor stroke with watershed infarction: subgroup analysis of CHANCE.
    European journal of neurology, 2020, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Infarction; Male; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggregat

2020
Comparison of Antiplatelet Therapies for Prevention of Patent Foramen Ovale-Associated Stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Foramen Ov

2020
Rationale and Design of the Aspirin Dosing-A Patient-Centric Trial Assessing Benefits and Long-term Effectiveness (ADAPTABLE) Trial.
    JAMA cardiology, 2020, 05-01, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors;

2020
Efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban plus aspirin in women and men with chronic coronary or peripheral artery disease.
    Cardiovascular research, 2021, 02-22, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Comorbidity; Coronary Artery Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Ad

2021
Potential Embolic Sources and Outcomes in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source in the NAVIGATE-ESUS Trial.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Female

2020
Practice advisory update summary: Patent foramen ovale and secondary stroke prevention: Report of the Guideline Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.
    Neurology, 2020, 05-19, Volume: 94, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors;

2020
Antithrombotic Treatment of Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: RE-SPECT ESUS Elderly and Renally Impaired Subgroups.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Huma

2020
An investigation into the impact of enteric coated of aspirin in patients with newly diagnosed ischemic stroke (ECASIS).
    Medicine, 2020, Volume: 99, Issue:20

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrha

2020
A comparison of three platelet function tests in ischemic stroke patients with antiplatelet therapy.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2020, Volume: 78

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combin

2020
High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T for Risk Stratification in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Fol

2020
Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 07-16, Volume: 383, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2020
Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 07-16, Volume: 383, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2020
Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 07-16, Volume: 383, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2020
Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 07-16, Volume: 383, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2020
Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 07-16, Volume: 383, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2020
Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 07-16, Volume: 383, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2020
Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 07-16, Volume: 383, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2020
Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 07-16, Volume: 383, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2020
Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 07-16, Volume: 383, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2020
Platelet function in stroke/transient ischemic attack patients treated with tocotrienol.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind

2020
Intracranial and systemic atherosclerosis in the NAVIGATE ESUS trial: Recurrent stroke risk and response to antithrombotic therapy.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Intra

2020
Incidence of Cardiovascular Events and Safety Profile of Prasugrel in Korean Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2020, 08-25, Volume: 84, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Thrombosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug-Eluting

2020
Extended antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel alone versus clopidogrel plus aspirin after completion of 9- to 12-month dual antiplatelet therapy for acute coronary syndrome patients with both high bleeding and ischemic risk. Rationale and design of the O
    American heart journal, 2020, Volume: 228

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adult; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug-Eluting Stents; Dual

2020
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Beyond 90 days in Symptomatic Intracranial Stenosis in the SAMMPRIS Trial.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Administration Schedule; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; F

2020
Rivaroxaban and Aspirin in Patients With Symptomatic Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease: A Subanalysis of the COMPASS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA cardiology, 2021, 01-01, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus; Double

2021
Design and rationale of the XIENCE short DAPT clinical program: An assessment of the safety of 3-month and 1-month DAPT in patients at high bleeding risk undergoing PCI with an everolimus-eluting stent.
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 231

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Canada; Cause of Death; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug-Eluting

2021
Design and rationale of the XIENCE short DAPT clinical program: An assessment of the safety of 3-month and 1-month DAPT in patients at high bleeding risk undergoing PCI with an everolimus-eluting stent.
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 231

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Canada; Cause of Death; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug-Eluting

2021
Design and rationale of the XIENCE short DAPT clinical program: An assessment of the safety of 3-month and 1-month DAPT in patients at high bleeding risk undergoing PCI with an everolimus-eluting stent.
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 231

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Canada; Cause of Death; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug-Eluting

2021
Design and rationale of the XIENCE short DAPT clinical program: An assessment of the safety of 3-month and 1-month DAPT in patients at high bleeding risk undergoing PCI with an everolimus-eluting stent.
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 231

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Canada; Cause of Death; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug-Eluting

2021
Design and rationale of the XIENCE short DAPT clinical program: An assessment of the safety of 3-month and 1-month DAPT in patients at high bleeding risk undergoing PCI with an everolimus-eluting stent.
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 231

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Canada; Cause of Death; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug-Eluting

2021
Design and rationale of the XIENCE short DAPT clinical program: An assessment of the safety of 3-month and 1-month DAPT in patients at high bleeding risk undergoing PCI with an everolimus-eluting stent.
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 231

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Canada; Cause of Death; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug-Eluting

2021
Design and rationale of the XIENCE short DAPT clinical program: An assessment of the safety of 3-month and 1-month DAPT in patients at high bleeding risk undergoing PCI with an everolimus-eluting stent.
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 231

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Canada; Cause of Death; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug-Eluting

2021
Design and rationale of the XIENCE short DAPT clinical program: An assessment of the safety of 3-month and 1-month DAPT in patients at high bleeding risk undergoing PCI with an everolimus-eluting stent.
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 231

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Canada; Cause of Death; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug-Eluting

2021
Design and rationale of the XIENCE short DAPT clinical program: An assessment of the safety of 3-month and 1-month DAPT in patients at high bleeding risk undergoing PCI with an everolimus-eluting stent.
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 231

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Canada; Cause of Death; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug-Eluting

2021
A randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban in patients with bioprosthetic mitral valve and atrial fibrillation or flutter: Rationale and design of the RIVER trial.
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 231

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Bioprosthesis; Brazil; Cause of

2021
Ipsilateral Nonstenotic Carotid Disease in Minor Ischemic Stroke: an Exploratory Analysis of The POINT Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Clopidogrel; Comorbidity; Double-Blind Method; Dual Anti-Pla

2020
Association between aspirin use and cardiovascular outcomes in ALLHAT participants with and without chronic kidney disease: A post hoc analysis.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2021, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Hypertension; Myocardial Infarction; Renal Insufficiency,

2021
Rivaroxaban monotherapy versus combination therapy according to patient risk of stroke and bleeding in atrial fibrillation and stable coronary disease: AFIRE trial subanalysis.
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 236

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Fema

2021
Double-blind, placebo-controlled randomised clinical trial to evaluate the effect of ASPIRIN discontinuation after left atrial appendage occlusion in atrial fibrillation: protocol of the ASPIRIN LAAO trial.
    BMJ open, 2021, 03-15, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; China; Humans; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Prospec

2021
Aspirin versus anticoagulation in cervical artery dissection (TREAT-CAD): an open-label, randomised, non-inferiority trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2021, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Acenocoumarol; Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal, Dissection; Denmark; Female

2021
Ticagrelor or Aspirin After Coronary Artery Bypass in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2022, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease; Double-Blind Meth

2022
Carotid Stenosis and Recurrent Ischemic Stroke: A Post-Hoc Analysis of the POINT Trial.
    Stroke, 2021, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet

2021
Clopidogrel with aspirin in High-risk patients with Acute Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events II (CHANCE-2): rationale and design of a multicentre randomised trial.
    Stroke and vascular neurology, 2021, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibi

2021
Comparative Effectiveness of Aspirin Dosing in Cardiovascular Disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2021, 05-27, Volume: 384, Issue:21

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Hemorrhage; Hospitalization; Humans

2021
Personalized antiplatelet therapy based on clopidogrel/aspirin resistance tests in acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack: Study protocol of a multi-center, single-blinded and randomized controlled trial.
    Contemporary clinical trials, 2021, Volume: 108

    Topics: Aftercare; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke

2021
Low-dose rivaroxaban plus aspirin in older patients with peripheral artery disease undergoing acute limb revascularization: insights from the VOYAGER PAD trial.
    European heart journal, 2021, 10-14, Volume: 42, Issue:39

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Humans; Peripheral A

2021
Risks and benefits of clopidogrel-aspirin in minor stroke or TIA: Time course analysis of CHANCE.
    Neurology, 2017, May-16, Volume: 88, Issue:20

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; China; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrino

2017
Extended Duration Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Coronary Stenting Among Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease: A Subanalysis of the Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Study.
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2017, 05-08, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Thrombosis; Double-Blind Method; Drug

2017
Aspirin Versus Aspirin Plus Clopidogrel as Antithrombotic Treatment Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement With a Balloon-Expandable Valve: The ARTE (Aspirin Versus Aspirin + Clopidogrel Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation) Randomi
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2017, 07-10, Volume: 10, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Balloon Valvuloplasty; Canada; Clopidogrel; Drug The

2017
Aspirin Versus Aspirin Plus Clopidogrel as Antithrombotic Treatment Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement With a Balloon-Expandable Valve: The ARTE (Aspirin Versus Aspirin + Clopidogrel Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation) Randomi
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2017, 07-10, Volume: 10, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Balloon Valvuloplasty; Canada; Clopidogrel; Drug The

2017
Aspirin Versus Aspirin Plus Clopidogrel as Antithrombotic Treatment Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement With a Balloon-Expandable Valve: The ARTE (Aspirin Versus Aspirin + Clopidogrel Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation) Randomi
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2017, 07-10, Volume: 10, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Balloon Valvuloplasty; Canada; Clopidogrel; Drug The

2017
Aspirin Versus Aspirin Plus Clopidogrel as Antithrombotic Treatment Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement With a Balloon-Expandable Valve: The ARTE (Aspirin Versus Aspirin + Clopidogrel Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation) Randomi
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2017, 07-10, Volume: 10, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Balloon Valvuloplasty; Canada; Clopidogrel; Drug The

2017
Dual Therapy with Aspirin and Cilostazol May Improve Platelet Aggregation in Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients: A Pilot Study.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2017, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middl

2017
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy for 6 Versus 18 Months After Biodegradable Polymer Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation.
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2017, 06-26, Volume: 10, Issue:12

    Topics: Absorbable Implants; Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; D

2017
Rationale and Design for a Randomized Comparison of Efficacy and Safety between Aspirin and Clopidogrel in Atrial Fibrillation Patients with Low Stroke Risk: CESAC-AF trial.
    Contemporary clinical trials, 2017, Volume: 60

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endoscopy, Digestive System; G

2017
High-intensity Statin Treatments in Clinically Stable Patients on Aspirin Monotherapy 12 Months After Drug-eluting Stent Implantation: A Randomized Study.
    Revista espanola de cardiologia (English ed.), 2018, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug-Eluting Stents; Female; Graft Occlusion, Vascul

2018
Ticagrelor Versus Aspirin in Acute Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aortic Diseases; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Stenosis; Female; Humans; Intrac

2017
Probing oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial high rate episodes: Rationale and design of the Non-vitamin K antagonist Oral anticoagulants in patients with Atrial High rate episodes (NOAH-AFNET 6) trial.
    American heart journal, 2017, Volume: 190

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method

2017
Validation of the DAPT score in patients randomized to 6 or 12 months clopidogrel after predominantly second-generation drug-eluting stents.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2017, 10-05, Volume: 117, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clinical Decision-Making; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Coronary Thrombosis; Decisio

2017
The aspirin in reducing events in the elderly trial: Statistical analysis plan.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Australia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; F

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dose-Response

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dose-Response

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dose-Response

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dose-Response

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dose-Response

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dose-Response

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dose-Response

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dose-Response

2018
Rivaroxaban with or without aspirin in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease: an international, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 01-20, Volume: 391, Issue:10117

    Topics: Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dose-Response

2018
Comparison of 1-Year Outcomes of Triple (Aspirin + Clopidogrel + Cilostazol) Versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (Aspirin + Clopidogrel + Placebo) After Implantation of Second-Generation Drug-Eluting Stents into One or More Coronary Arteries: from the DECREA
    The American journal of cardiology, 2018, 02-15, Volume: 121, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Double-Blind Method

2018
Antiplatelet therapy with aspirin, clopidogrel, and dipyridamole versus clopidogrel alone or aspirin and dipyridamole in patients with acute cerebral ischaemia (TARDIS): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 superiority trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 03-03, Volume: 391, Issue:10123

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Denmark; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Comb

2018
Enoxaparin vs Aspirin in Patients With Cancer and Ischemic Stroke: The TEACH Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2018, 03-01, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Enoxaparin; Female; Fibrinolyti

2018
Rationale and Study Design for a Single-Arm Phase IIa Study Investigating Feasibility of Preventing Ischemic Cerebrovascular Events in High-Risk Patients with Acute Non-disabling Ischemic Cerebrovascular Events Using Remote Ischemic Conditioning.
    Chinese medical journal, 2018, Feb-05, Volume: 131, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Ther

2018
The Optimal Anti-Coagulation for Enhanced-Risk Patients Post-Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation (OCEAN) trial.
    American heart journal, 2018, Volume: 197

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Catheter Ablation; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2018
Percutaneous coronary intervention and antiplatelet therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation receiving apixaban or warfarin: Insights from the ARISTOTLE trial.
    American heart journal, 2018, Volume: 197

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Monitoring; Female

2018
Safety and Incidence of Cardiovascular Events in Chinese Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Treated with Ticagrelor: the 12-Month, Phase IV, Multicenter, Single-Arm DAYU Study.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; China; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2018
Characterization of Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source in the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Trial.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Comorbidity; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitor

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jul-19, Volume: 379, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2018
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jun-07, Volume: 378, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli

2018
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jun-07, Volume: 378, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli

2018
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jun-07, Volume: 378, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli

2018
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jun-07, Volume: 378, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli

2018
Prevention of cardiovascular events in Asian patients with ischaemic stroke at high risk of cerebral haemorrhage (PICASSO): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2018, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; Asian People; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebral Hemorrh

2018
Comparison of Triflusal with Aspirin in the Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Events; Α Randomised Clinical Trial.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Coronary Artery Disease; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Female; Greece; H

2019
An open-Label, 2 × 2 factorial, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the safety of apixaban vs. vitamin K antagonist and aspirin vs. placebo in patients with atrial fibrillation and acute coronary syndrome and/or percutaneous coronary intervention: Rat
    American heart journal, 2018, Volume: 200

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hemorrha

2018
Effect of Alteplase vs Aspirin on Functional Outcome for Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and Minor Nondisabling Neurologic Deficits: The PRISMS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA, 2018, 07-10, Volume: 320, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Administration, Oral; Aged; Aspirin; Bayes Theorem; Brain Ischemia; Dou

2018
Oxidized low-density lipoprotein predicts recurrent stroke in patients with minor stroke or TIA.
    Neurology, 2018, 09-04, Volume: 91, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up

2018
Dual antiplatelet therapy pretreatment in IV thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke.
    Neurology, 2018, 09-11, Volume: 91, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans;

2018
Aspirin plus clopidogrel may reduce the risk of early neurologic deterioration in ischemic stroke patients carrying CYP2C19*2 reduced-function alleles.
    Journal of neurology, 2018, Volume: 265, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Use of aspirin to reduce risk of initial vascular events in patients at moderate risk of cardiovascular disease (ARRIVE): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-22, Volume: 392, Issue:10152

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intention to Treat

2018
Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2018, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Foramen Ovale, Pat

2018
Effects of policosanol in the functional recovery of non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke hypertensive patients.
    Revista de neurologia, 2018, Nov-01, Volume: 67, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatty Alcohols; Femal

2018
Low-Dose Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Elderly Japanese Patients with Atherosclerotic Risk Factors: Subanalysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial (JPPP-70).
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2019, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Dyslipidem

2019
Stroke Outcomes in the COMPASS Trial.
    Circulation, 2019, 02-26, Volume: 139, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow

2019
Synergy of Dual Pathway Inhibition in Chronic Cardiovascular Disease.
    Circulation research, 2019, Volume: 124, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chronic Disease; Corona

2019
The Acute S
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Is

2019
Time to Loading Dose and Risk of Recurrent Events in the SOCRATES Trial.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Endpoint Determination; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attac

2019
Rationale, design and baseline characteristics of the effect of ticagrelor on health outcomes in diabetes mellitus patients Intervention study.
    Clinical cardiology, 2019, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2019
Dabigatran dual therapy with ticagrelor or clopidogrel after percutaneous coronary intervention in atrial fibrillation patients with or without acute coronary syndrome: a subgroup analysis from the RE-DUAL PCI trial.
    European heart journal, 2019, 05-14, Volume: 40, Issue:19

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fib

2019
Antiplatelet Therapy vs Anticoagulation Therapy in Cervical Artery Dissection: The Cervical Artery Dissection in Stroke Study (CADISS) Randomized Clinical Trial Final Results.
    JAMA neurology, 2019, 06-01, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal, Disse

2019
Rationale and design of a prospective substudy of clinical endpoint adjudication processes within an investigator-reported randomised controlled trial in patients with coronary artery disease: the GLOBAL LEADERS Adjudication Sub-StudY (GLASSY).
    BMJ open, 2019, 03-09, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endpoint De

2019
Antiplatelet vs. R-tPA for acute mild ischemic stroke: A prospective, random, and open label multi-center study.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hum

2019
Use of a Geographic Information System to create treatment groups for group-randomized community trials: The Minnesota Heart Health Program.
    Trials, 2019, Mar-28, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Agents; Community Health Services; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Geograp

2019
The influence of mean arterial pressure on the efficacy and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy in minor stroke or transient ischemic attack patients.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arterial Pressure; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Case-Cont

2019
Recurrent Stroke With Rivaroxaban Compared With Aspirin According to Predictors of Atrial Fibrillation: Secondary Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 76, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Intracr

2019
Effect of dual versus mono antiplatelet therapy on recurrent stroke modulated by activated partial thromboplastin time.
    European journal of neurology, 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middle

2019
Association of Rivaroxaban With Thromboembolic Events in Patients With Heart Failure, Coronary Disease, and Sinus Rhythm: A Post Hoc Analysis of the COMMANDER HF Trial.
    JAMA cardiology, 2019, 06-01, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Chronic Disease; Coronary Artery Disease; Death, Sudden; Disease Progression; Double-

2019
Association of Rivaroxaban With Thromboembolic Events in Patients With Heart Failure, Coronary Disease, and Sinus Rhythm: A Post Hoc Analysis of the COMMANDER HF Trial.
    JAMA cardiology, 2019, 06-01, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Chronic Disease; Coronary Artery Disease; Death, Sudden; Disease Progression; Double-

2019
Association of Rivaroxaban With Thromboembolic Events in Patients With Heart Failure, Coronary Disease, and Sinus Rhythm: A Post Hoc Analysis of the COMMANDER HF Trial.
    JAMA cardiology, 2019, 06-01, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Chronic Disease; Coronary Artery Disease; Death, Sudden; Disease Progression; Double-

2019
Association of Rivaroxaban With Thromboembolic Events in Patients With Heart Failure, Coronary Disease, and Sinus Rhythm: A Post Hoc Analysis of the COMMANDER HF Trial.
    JAMA cardiology, 2019, 06-01, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Chronic Disease; Coronary Artery Disease; Death, Sudden; Disease Progression; Double-

2019
Risk for Major Hemorrhages in Patients Receiving Clopidogrel and Aspirin Compared With Aspirin Alone After Transient Ischemic Attack or Minor Ischemic Stroke: A Secondary Analysis of the POINT Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 76, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2019
Effect of warfarin versus aspirin on blood viscosity in cardioembolic stroke with atrial fibrillation: a prospective clinical trial.
    BMC neurology, 2019, May-01, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Viscosity; Female; Huma

2019
Antithrombotic treatment gap among patients with atrial fibrillation and type 2 diabetes.
    International journal of cardiology, 2019, 08-15, Volume: 289

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Ther

2019
Disparities and Temporal Trends in the Use of Anticoagulation in Patients With Ischemic Stroke and Atrial Fibrillation.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Female; Flori

2019
Permanent Percutaneous Carotid Artery Filter to Prevent Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation Patients: The CAPTURE Trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2019, 08-20, Volume: 74, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Carotid Artery, Common; Clopidogrel; Embolic Pro

2019
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 05-16, Volume: 380, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence

2019
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 05-16, Volume: 380, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence

2019
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 05-16, Volume: 380, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence

2019
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 05-16, Volume: 380, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence

2019
Estimated treatment effect of ticagrelor versus aspirin by investigator-assessed events compared with judgement by an independent event adjudication committee in the SOCRATES trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Mortality; Myocardial Infarction; Observer

2019
Low dose concomitant treatment with chlorpromazine and promethazine is safe in acute ischemic stroke.
    Journal of neurosurgical sciences, 2019, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Chlorpromazine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2019
Dual antiplatelet therapy using cilostazol for secondary prevention in patients with high-risk ischaemic stroke in Japan: a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2019, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Pathologic;

2019
Personalised antiplatelet therapy based on pharmacogenomics in acute ischaemic minor stroke and transient ischaemic attack: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.
    BMJ open, 2019, 05-22, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ische

2019
Combination therapy with beraprost sodium and aspirin for acute ischemic stroke: a single-center retrospective study.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2019, Volume: 47, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epoprostenol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

2019
Predictors of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source and Effects of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin According to Risk Status: The NAVIGATE ESUS Trial.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hu

2019
Efficacy of clopidogrel for stroke depends on CYP2C19 genotype and risk profile.
    Annals of neurology, 2019, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Co

2019
Time Course for Benefit and Risk of Clopidogrel and Aspirin After Acute Transient Ischemic Attack and Minor Ischemic Stroke.
    Circulation, 2019, 08-20, Volume: 140, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Clinical Protocols; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug-Related Sid

2019
Acute Aspirin Plus Cilostazol Dual Therapy for Noncardioembolic Stroke Patients Within 48 Hours of Symptom Onset.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019, 08-06, Volume: 8, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggregatio

2019
Frequency of silent brain lesions and aspirin protection evaluation over 3 years follow-up in beta thalassemia patients.
    Annals of hematology, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; beta-Thalassemia; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Magnetic Res

2019
Efficacy and safety of 12 versus 48 months of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of a drug-eluting stent: the OPTImal DUAL antiplatelet therapy (OPTIDUAL) trial: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2013, Feb-21, Volume: 14

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Protocols; Clopidogrel; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; D

2013
Dual antiplatelets reduce microembolic signals in patients with transient ischemic attack and minor stroke: subgroup analysis of CLAIR study.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2014, Volume: 9 Suppl A100

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; I

2014
Optimal medical treatment versus carotid endarterectomy: the rationale and design of the Aggressive Medical Treatment Evaluation for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis (AMTEC) study.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Amlodipine; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Combined Modality Therapy; Endartere

2015
Effectiveness of antiplatelet therapy in atherosclerotic disease: comparing the ASA low-response prevalence in CVD, CAD and PAD.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2014
Aspirin possibly reduces cerebrovascular events in type 2 diabetic patients with higher C-reactive protein level: subanalysis from the JPAD trial.
    Journal of cardiology, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Clopidogrel with aspirin in acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-04, Volume: 369, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Discontinuation of antiplatelet study medication and risk of recurrent stroke and cardiovascular events: results from the PRoFESS study.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2013, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole;

2013
Long-term effect of carotid surgery in asymptomatic stenosis.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2012, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Female;

2012
Mixed treatment comparison meta-analysis of aspirin, warfarin, and new anticoagulants for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Data Interpr

2013
Platelet-oriented inhibition in new TIA and minor ischemic stroke (POINT) trial: rationale and design.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug The

2013
Benefit of warfarin compared with aspirin in patients with heart failure in sinus rhythm: a subgroup analysis of WARCEF, a randomized controlled trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2013, Sep-01, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind

2013
Adjunctive cilostazol versus double-dose clopidogrel after drug-eluting stent implantation: the HOST-ASSURE randomized trial (Harmonizing Optimal Strategy for Treatment of Coronary Artery Stenosis-Safety & Effectiveness of Drug-Eluting Stents & Anti-plate
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Thrombosis; Drug Therapy,

2013
The effect of dabigatran plasma concentrations and patient characteristics on the frequency of ischemic stroke and major bleeding in atrial fibrillation patients: the RE-LY Trial (Randomized Evaluation of Long-Term Anticoagulation Therapy).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014, Feb-04, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; Dabigatran; Diabetes

2014
The effect of dabigatran plasma concentrations and patient characteristics on the frequency of ischemic stroke and major bleeding in atrial fibrillation patients: the RE-LY Trial (Randomized Evaluation of Long-Term Anticoagulation Therapy).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014, Feb-04, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; Dabigatran; Diabetes

2014
The effect of dabigatran plasma concentrations and patient characteristics on the frequency of ischemic stroke and major bleeding in atrial fibrillation patients: the RE-LY Trial (Randomized Evaluation of Long-Term Anticoagulation Therapy).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014, Feb-04, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; Dabigatran; Diabetes

2014
The effect of dabigatran plasma concentrations and patient characteristics on the frequency of ischemic stroke and major bleeding in atrial fibrillation patients: the RE-LY Trial (Randomized Evaluation of Long-Term Anticoagulation Therapy).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014, Feb-04, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; Dabigatran; Diabetes

2014
Results of the PERFORM magnetic resonance imaging study.
    Journal of neurology, 2013, Volume: 260, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Magnet

2013
Ischaemic cardiac outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with vitamin K antagonism or factor Xa inhibition: results from the ROCKET AF trial.
    European heart journal, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Fema

2014
Apixaban vs. warfarin with concomitant aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from the ARISTOTLE trial.
    European heart journal, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Drug

2014
Short- versus long-term duration of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients treated for in-stent restenosis: a PRODIGY trial substudy (Prolonging Dual Antiplatelet Treatment After Grading Stent-Induced Intimal Hyperplasia).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014, Feb-18, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Female; Humans; Italy; Male; Mid

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Jan-25, Volume: 383, Issue:9914

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-

2014
Three vs twelve months of dual antiplatelet therapy after zotarolimus-eluting stents: the OPTIMIZE randomized trial.
    JAMA, 2013, Dec-18, Volume: 310, Issue:23

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2013
Three vs twelve months of dual antiplatelet therapy after zotarolimus-eluting stents: the OPTIMIZE randomized trial.
    JAMA, 2013, Dec-18, Volume: 310, Issue:23

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2013
Three vs twelve months of dual antiplatelet therapy after zotarolimus-eluting stents: the OPTIMIZE randomized trial.
    JAMA, 2013, Dec-18, Volume: 310, Issue:23

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2013
Three vs twelve months of dual antiplatelet therapy after zotarolimus-eluting stents: the OPTIMIZE randomized trial.
    JAMA, 2013, Dec-18, Volume: 310, Issue:23

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2013
[Acetylsalicylic acid non-responders after ischemic insult in geriatric patients].
    Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 2014, Volume: 47, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Male; Platelet Aggregation Inhibit

2014
Homocysteine as a predictor of early neurological deterioration in acute ischemic stroke.
    Stroke, 2014, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; C-Reactive Protein; Cilostazol; Disease Progression; Doub

2014
Aspirin versus vitamin K antagonist treatment guided by transoesophageal echocardiography in patients with atrial fibrillation: a pilot study.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2014, Volume: 100, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Female; Fibri

2014
Efficacy and safety of apixaban compared with aspirin in patients who previously tried but failed treatment with vitamin K antagonists: results from the AVERROES trial.
    European heart journal, 2014, Jul-21, Volume: 35, Issue:28

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Factor Xa Inh

2014
Low-molecular-weight heparin is more effective than aspirin in preventing early neurologic deterioration and improving six-month outcome.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans; Male;

2014
Thrombolysis ImPlementation in Stroke (TIPS): evaluating the effectiveness of a strategy to increase the adoption of best evidence practice--protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial in acute stroke care.
    Implementation science : IS, 2014, Mar-25, Volume: 9

    Topics: Aspirin; Australia; Cooperative Behavior; Diffusion of Innovation; Emergency Medical Services; Evide

2014
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus warfarin in patients with stroke and aortic arch plaques.
    Stroke, 2014, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Diseases; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia;

2014
A comparative study of dual versus monoantiplatelet therapy in patients with acute large-artery atherosclerosis stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endpoint Determination; Female; Humans; Intra

2014
Warfarin compared with aspirin for older Chinese patients with stable coronary heart diseases and atrial fibrillation complications.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Coagulation; Chi

2014
The effect of a slower than standard dose escalation scheme for dipyridamole on headaches in secondary prevention therapy of strokes: a randomized, open-label trial (DOSE).
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Headache; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transie

2014
Modification of outcomes with aspirin or apixaban in relation to female and male sex in patients with atrial fibrillation: a secondary analysis of the AVERROES study.
    Stroke, 2014, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Comorbidity; D

2014
Impacts of COX-1 gene polymorphisms on vascular outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke and treated with aspirin.
    Gene, 2014, Aug-10, Volume: 546, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Cyclooxygenase 1; Female; Gene Frequency; Ge

2014
Platelet reactivity and cardiovascular events after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with stable coronary artery disease: the Stent Thrombosis In Belgium (STIB) trial.
    EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2014, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angina, Stable; Aspirin; Belgium; Blood Platelets; Chi-Square Distribution; Clopidogrel; Coron

2014
An analysis of TRITON-TIMI 38, based on the 12 month recommended length of therapy in the European label for prasugrel.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Coronary Artery Bypass; Drug Ad

2014
Early deterioration after thrombolysis plus aspirin in acute stroke: a post hoc analysis of the Antiplatelet Therapy in Combination with Recombinant t-PA Thrombolysis in Ischemic Stroke trial.
    Stroke, 2014, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Male; Middle Aged; Pla

2014
An open-label evaluator-blinded clinical study of minocycline neuroprotection in ischemic stroke: gender-dependent effect.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 2015, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Minocycline; Neuroprotective Agents; Platelet Aggr

2015
Risk of ischaemic stroke according to pattern of atrial fibrillation: analysis of 6563 aspirin-treated patients in ACTIVE-A and AVERROES.
    European heart journal, 2015, Feb-01, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Female; Fibrinoly

2015
Initial 3-weeks' Apixaban Versus Dual-antiplatelet Therapy (Clopidogrel and Aspirin) followed by Clopidogrel alone in high-risk patients with Acute Non-Disabling Cerebrovascular Events (ADANCE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administrat

2014
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone for preventing early neurological deterioration in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; M

2015
Predictors of contemporary coronary artery bypass grafting outcomes.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2014, Volume: 148, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; Aspirin; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cardiovascular Agents; Chi

2014
Clopidogrel plus aspirin prevents early neurologic deterioration and improves 6-month outcome in patients with acute large artery atherosclerosis stroke.
    Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Male; Nervous System Dis

2015
Dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with stable coronary artery disease in modern practice: prevalence, correlates, and impact on prognosis (from the Suivi d'une cohorte de patients COROnariens stables en region NORd-Pas-de-Calais study).
    American heart journal, 2014, Volume: 168, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; France

2014
Recurrent stroke in the warfarin versus aspirin in reduced cardiac ejection fraction (WARCEF) trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2014, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2014
The efficacy and safety of cilostazol in ischemic stroke patients with peripheral arterial disease (SPAD): protocol of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hu

2015
Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Phosphodi

2015
Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Phosphodi

2015
Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Phosphodi

2015
Protocol for Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination (CSPS.com): a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Phosphodi

2015
Relationship between degree of left ventricular dysfunction, symptom status, and risk of embolic events in patients with atrial fibrillation and heart failure.
    Stroke, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopid

2015
Statistical analysis plan for the 'Triple Antiplatelets for Reducing Dependency after Ischaemic Stroke' (TARDIS) trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Internation

2015
Impact of clinical presentation on ischaemic and bleeding outcomes in patients receiving 6- or 24-month duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after stent implantation: a pre-specified analysis from the PRODIGY (Prolonging Dual-Antiplatelet Treatment After
    European heart journal, 2015, May-21, Volume: 36, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2015
Glycated albumin predicts the effect of dual and single antiplatelet therapy on recurrent stroke.
    Neurology, 2015, Mar-31, Volume: 84, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glyc

2015
Aspirin resistance in the acute stages of acute ischemic stroke is associated with the development of new ischemic lesions.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Resistan

2015
Quality of anticoagulation control in preventing adverse events in patients with heart failure in sinus rhythm: Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial substudy.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chi-Square Distribution; Double-

2015
Clopidogrel With Aspirin in Acute Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (CHANCE) Trial: One-Year Outcomes.
    Circulation, 2015, Jul-07, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studie

2015
Clopidogrel With Aspirin in Acute Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (CHANCE) Trial: One-Year Outcomes.
    Circulation, 2015, Jul-07, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studie

2015
Clopidogrel With Aspirin in Acute Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (CHANCE) Trial: One-Year Outcomes.
    Circulation, 2015, Jul-07, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studie

2015
Clopidogrel With Aspirin in Acute Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (CHANCE) Trial: One-Year Outcomes.
    Circulation, 2015, Jul-07, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studie

2015
Rationale and design of the PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage (PICASSO) study: A randomized controlled trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2015
Bleeding Risk and Antithrombotic Strategy in Patients With Sinus Rhythm and Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction Treated With Warfarin or Aspirin.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2015, Sep-15, Volume: 116, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Heart Failure; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Platele

2015
Effect of clopidogrel with aspirin on functional outcome in TIA or minor stroke: CHANCE substudy.
    Neurology, 2015, Aug-18, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Ischemic

2015
Clinical and Economic Implications of Apixaban Versus Aspirin in the Low-Risk Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Patients.
    Stroke, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage;

2015
Dual antiplatelet therapy in stroke and ICAS: Subgroup analysis of CHANCE.
    Neurology, 2015, Sep-29, Volume: 85, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Pathologic; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination

2015
Does the Stenting Versus Aggressive Medical Therapy Trial Support Stenting for Subgroups With Intracranial Stenosis?
    Stroke, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Patholo

2015
Combined clopidogrel-aspirin treatment for high risk TIA or minor stroke does not increase cerebral microbleeds.
    Neurological research, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2015
Design of Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs. acetylsalicylic acid in patients with Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (RE-SPECT E
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Fibrinolytic Agents;

2015
Treatment of Rivaroxaban versus Aspirin for Non-disabling Cerebrovascular Events (TRACE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC neurology, 2015, Oct-12, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Clinical Protocols; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient

2015
The first prognostic model for stroke and death in patients with systolic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiology, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Algorithms; Anticoagulants; Area Under Curve; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2016
Efficacy and safety of apixaban compared with aspirin in the elderly: a subgroup analysis from the AVERROES trial.
    Age and ageing, 2016, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Factor Xa Inhibi

2016
Antiplatelet Therapy in Carotid Artery Stenting and Carotid Endarterectomy in the Asymptomatic Carotid Surgery Trial-2.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2016, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Common; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; En

2016
Comparing Cerebralcare Granule and aspirin for neurological dysfunction in acute stroke in real-life practice.
    Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; China; Cognition; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Humans; Life Change Events; Male; Mi

2017
Clinical Significance of Laboratory-determined Aspirin Poor Responsiveness After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Creatine Kinase; Female; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Hum

2016
[Argatroban, Aspirin, and Clopidogrel Combination Therapy for Acute Penetrating Artery Infarction: A Pilot Study].
    Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Arginine; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Infa

2016
Treatment Effect of Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin Within 12 Hours of Acute Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016, Mar-21, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Chi-Square Distribution; China; Clopidogrel; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method

2016
Proton-Pump Inhibitors Reduce Gastrointestinal Events Regardless of Aspirin Dose in Patients Requiring Dual Antiplatelet Therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Apr-12, Volume: 67, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dyspepsia;

2016
Effect of prior clopidogrel use on outcomes in medically managed acute coronary syndrome patients.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2016, 08-01, Volume: 102, Issue:15

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedu

2016
Ticagrelor for Prevention of Ischemic Events After Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Jun-14, Volume: 67, Issue:23

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemor

2016
Ticagrelor versus Aspirin in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, Jul-07, Volume: 375, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transien

2016
Ticagrelor versus Aspirin in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, Jul-07, Volume: 375, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transien

2016
Ticagrelor versus Aspirin in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, Jul-07, Volume: 375, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transien

2016
Ticagrelor versus Aspirin in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, Jul-07, Volume: 375, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transien

2016
Aspirin for Stroke Prevention in Elderly Patients With Vascular Risk Factors: Japanese Primary Prevention Project.
    Stroke, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus; Dyslipidemias; Fem

2016
Association Between Very Low Levels of High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Long-term Outcomes of Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Treated Without Revascularization: Insights From the TRILOGY ACS Trial.
    Clinical cardiology, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Cholesterol, HDL; Clopidogrel;

2016
6-Month Versus 12-Month Dual-Antiplatelet Therapy Following Long Everolimus-Eluting Stent Implantation: The IVUS-XPL Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2016, 07-25, Volume: 9, Issue:14

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Agents; Clopidogrel; Coronary Thrombosis; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug

2016
Risks and Benefits of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Beyond 12 Months After Coronary Stenting: A Prospective Randomized Cohort Study.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:22

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Angiography;

2016
Efficacy and Safety of Vinpocetine as Part of Treatment for Acute Cerebral Infarction: A Randomized, Open-Label, Controlled, Multicenter CAVIN (Chinese Assessment for Vinpocetine in Neurology) Trial.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; China; Clopidogrel;

2016
Impact of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors on the efficacy and safety of ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes: Analysis from the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) Trial.
    American heart journal, 2016, Volume: 177

    Topics: Abciximab; Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine; Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Aspirin; Cardiovascular

2016
Association Between CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Status and Efficacy of Clopidogrel for Risk Reduction Among Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    JAMA, 2016, Jul-05, Volume: 316, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Asian People; Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Co

2016
Association Between CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Status and Efficacy of Clopidogrel for Risk Reduction Among Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    JAMA, 2016, Jul-05, Volume: 316, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Asian People; Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Co

2016
Association Between CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Status and Efficacy of Clopidogrel for Risk Reduction Among Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    JAMA, 2016, Jul-05, Volume: 316, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Asian People; Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Co

2016
Association Between CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Status and Efficacy of Clopidogrel for Risk Reduction Among Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    JAMA, 2016, Jul-05, Volume: 316, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Asian People; Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Co

2016
Association Between CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Status and Efficacy of Clopidogrel for Risk Reduction Among Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    JAMA, 2016, Jul-05, Volume: 316, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Asian People; Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Co

2016
Association Between CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Status and Efficacy of Clopidogrel for Risk Reduction Among Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    JAMA, 2016, Jul-05, Volume: 316, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Asian People; Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Co

2016
Association Between CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Status and Efficacy of Clopidogrel for Risk Reduction Among Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    JAMA, 2016, Jul-05, Volume: 316, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Asian People; Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Co

2016
Association Between CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Status and Efficacy of Clopidogrel for Risk Reduction Among Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    JAMA, 2016, Jul-05, Volume: 316, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Asian People; Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Co

2016
Association Between CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Status and Efficacy of Clopidogrel for Risk Reduction Among Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    JAMA, 2016, Jul-05, Volume: 316, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Asian People; Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Co

2016
Recurrent Ischemic Lesions After Acute Atherothrombotic Stroke: Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin Versus Aspirin Alone.
    Stroke, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therap

2016
The curative effect comparison of two kinds of therapeutic regimens on decreasing the relative intensity of microembolic signal in CLAIR trial.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2016, Aug-15, Volume: 367

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebral Arterial Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Co

2016
Rationale and design of the SAFE-A study: SAFety and Effectiveness trial of Apixaban use in association with dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.
    Journal of cardiology, 2017, Volume: 69, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Transfusion; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug-Elutin

2017
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy and Outcomes in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Acute Coronary Syndromes Managed Medically Without Revascularization: Insights From the TRILOGY ACS Trial.
    Clinical cardiology, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Chi-Square Distribution; Clopidogrel; D

2016
Randomized evaluation of short-term dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome treated with the COMBO dual therapy stent: rationale and design of the REDUCE trial.
    American heart journal, 2016, Volume: 178

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; D

2016
Impact of Sex on 2-Year Clinical Outcomes in Patients Treated With 6-Month or 24-Month Dual-Antiplatelet Therapy Duration: A Pre-Specified Analysis From the PRODIGY Trial.
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2016, 09-12, Volume: 9, Issue:17

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Restenosis; C

2016
Prevention of Stroke with Ticagrelor in Patients with Prior Myocardial Infarction: Insights from PEGASUS-TIMI 54 (Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Prior Heart Attack Using Ticagrelor Compared to Placebo on a Background of Aspirin-Throm
    Circulation, 2016, Sep-20, Volume: 134, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrha

2016
A randomized, parallel group, double-blind study of ticagrelor compared with aspirin for prevention of vascular events in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft operation: Rationale and design of the Ticagrelor in CABG (TiCAB) trial: An Investig
    American heart journal, 2016, Volume: 179

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease;

2016
Abnormal glucose regulation increases stroke risk in minor ischemic stroke or TIA.
    Neurology, 2016, Oct-11, Volume: 87, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Glucose; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Diabetes Complications; Double-Blind Meth

2016
ASPREE-NEURO study protocol: A randomized controlled trial to determine the effect of low-dose aspirin on cerebral microbleeds, white matter hyperintensities, cognition, and stroke in the healthy elderly.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Fibrinolytic Agents; Huma

2017
Effect of Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Decline on the Efficacy and Safety of Clopidogrel With Aspirin in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: CHANCE Substudy (Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events).
    Stroke, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Comorbidity; Drug Therapy, Combi

2016
Baseline characteristics of the 3096 patients recruited into the 'Triple Antiplatelets for Reducing Dependency after Ischemic Stroke' trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans;

2017
A comparison of reduced-dose prasugrel and standard-dose clopidogrel in elderly patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing early percutaneous revascularization: Design and rationale of the randomized Elderly-ACS 2 study.
    American heart journal, 2016, Volume: 181

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy

2016
Apixaban for treatment of embolic stroke of undetermined source (ATTICUS randomized trial): Rationale and study design.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Pyrazoles; Pyridones; R

2017
Trial design: Rivaroxaban for the prevention of major cardiovascular events after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: Rationale and design of the GALILEO study.
    American heart journal, 2017, Volume: 184

    Topics: Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy,

2017
Trial design: Rivaroxaban for the prevention of major cardiovascular events after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: Rationale and design of the GALILEO study.
    American heart journal, 2017, Volume: 184

    Topics: Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy,

2017
Trial design: Rivaroxaban for the prevention of major cardiovascular events after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: Rationale and design of the GALILEO study.
    American heart journal, 2017, Volume: 184

    Topics: Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy,

2017
Trial design: Rivaroxaban for the prevention of major cardiovascular events after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: Rationale and design of the GALILEO study.
    American heart journal, 2017, Volume: 184

    Topics: Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy,

2017
Ticagrelor in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack in Asian Patients: From the SOCRATES Trial (Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated With Aspirin or Ticagrelor and Patient Outcomes).
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Asian People; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Dou

2017
The effectiveness and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy in ischemic cerebrovascular disease with intracranial and extracranial arteriostenosis in Chinese patients: A randomized and controlled trail.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug The

2017
Association of multiple infarctions and ICAS with outcomes of minor stroke and TIA.
    Neurology, 2017, Mar-14, Volume: 88, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Image Processin

2017
Efficacy and safety of ticagrelor versus aspirin in acute stroke or transient ischaemic attack of atherosclerotic origin: a subgroup analysis of SOCRATES, a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2017, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Met

2017
Impact of Glycemic Control on Efficacy of Clopidogrel in Transient Ischemic Attack or Minor Stroke Patients With
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glycated Serum Al

2017
Efficacy of cilostazol-based dual antiplatelet treatment in patients undergoing carotid artery stenting.
    Neurological research, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2017
Antiplatelet cilostazol, an inhibitor of type III phosphodiesterase, improves swallowing function in patients with a history of stroke.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2008, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Cross-Over Studies; Deglutition Disorders; Double-Blind Method; Humans; M

2008
Aspirin and clopidogrel with or without phenprocoumon after drug eluting coronary stent placement in patients on chronic oral anticoagulation.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2008, Volume: 264, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Vessels; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug-Elutin

2008
Plasma triglycerides as predictors of platelet responsiveness to aspirin in patients after first ischemic stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypertr

2008
A randomised controlled trial of triple antiplatelet therapy (aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole) in the secondary prevention of stroke: safety, tolerability and feasibility.
    PloS one, 2008, Aug-06, Volume: 3, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug Tolerance;

2008
Antiplatelet therapy vs. anticoagulation in cervical artery dissection: rationale and design of the Cervical Artery Dissection in Stroke Study (CADISS).
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2007, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aortic Dissection; Aspirin; Clinical Protocols; Clopidogrel; Diagnostic Imaging; Dip

2007
Aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel for recurrent stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2008, Sep-18, Volume: 359, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia;

2008
Aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel for recurrent stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2008, Sep-18, Volume: 359, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia;

2008
Aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel for recurrent stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2008, Sep-18, Volume: 359, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia;

2008
Aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel for recurrent stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2008, Sep-18, Volume: 359, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia;

2008
Effects of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel and telmisartan on disability and cognitive function after recurrent stroke in patients with ischaemic stroke in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFE
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Clopidogrel; Cogn

2008
Effects of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel and telmisartan on disability and cognitive function after recurrent stroke in patients with ischaemic stroke in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFE
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Clopidogrel; Cogn

2008
Effects of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel and telmisartan on disability and cognitive function after recurrent stroke in patients with ischaemic stroke in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFE
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Clopidogrel; Cogn

2008
Effects of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel and telmisartan on disability and cognitive function after recurrent stroke in patients with ischaemic stroke in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFE
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Clopidogrel; Cogn

2008
Serum urate predicts long-term risk of acute coronary events in women after a transient ischaemic attack and stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transie

2008
Effects of aspirin dose on ischaemic events and bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the PCI-CURE study.
    European heart journal, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; F

2009
A pilot study of resistance to aspirin in stroke patients.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Australia; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies;

2008
Safety and tolerability of 600 mg clopidogrel bolus in patients with acute ischemic stroke: preliminary experience.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Male; Middle A

2008
The relationship between baseline blood pressure and computed tomography findings in acute stroke: data from the tinzaparin in acute ischaemic stroke trial (TAIST).
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Causality; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Comor

2009
Design and rationale of CURRENT-OASIS 7: a randomized, 2 x 2 factorial trial evaluating optimal dosing strategies for clopidogrel and aspirin in patients with ST and non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes managed with an early invasive strategy.
    American heart journal, 2008, Volume: 156, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopi

2008
Failure of antithrombotic therapy and risk of stroke in patients with symptomatic intracranial stenosis.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Constriction, Pathologic; Double-Blind Met

2009
Frequency of microemboli signal in stroke patients treated with low molecular weight heparin or aspirin.
    Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Comorbidity; Female; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Hong Kong; Humans; Inci

2010
Randomized trial of warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with chronic heart failure: the Warfarin and Antiplatelet Therapy in Chronic Heart Failure (WATCH) trial.
    Circulation, 2009, Mar-31, Volume: 119, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Chronic Disease; Clopidogrel; Death; Double-Blind Method; F

2009
Low molecular weight heparin significantly reduces embolisation after carotid endarterectomy--a randomised controlled trial.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2009, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Anticoagulants; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dal

2009
Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, May-14, Volume: 360, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emb

2009
Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, May-14, Volume: 360, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emb

2009
Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, May-14, Volume: 360, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emb

2009
Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, May-14, Volume: 360, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emb

2009
Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, May-14, Volume: 360, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emb

2009
Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, May-14, Volume: 360, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emb

2009
Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, May-14, Volume: 360, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emb

2009
Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, May-14, Volume: 360, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emb

2009
Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, May-14, Volume: 360, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emb

2009
Rationale and design of a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study of terutroban 30 mg/day versus aspirin 100 mg/day in stroke patients: the prevention of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular events of ischemic origin with terutroban in patients with
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2009, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-

2009
Aortic arch plaques and risk of recurrent stroke and death.
    Circulation, 2009, May-05, Volume: 119, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Diseases; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Death; D

2009
Causes and severity of ischemic stroke in patients with symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Disorde

2009
Causes and severity of ischemic stroke in patients with symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Disorde

2009
Causes and severity of ischemic stroke in patients with symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Disorde

2009
Causes and severity of ischemic stroke in patients with symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Disorde

2009
The Prevention of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular Events of ischemic origin with teRutroban in patients with a history oF ischemic strOke or tRansient ischeMic attack (PERFORM) study: baseline characteristics of the population.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2009, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aspirin; Cognition; Diabetes Complications; Dose-Response Relation

2009
[Clopidogrel in the treatment of atrial fibrillation: benefit from addition to aspirin. The results of ACTIVE A trial].
    Kardiologiia, 2009, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up S

2009
Dipyridamole-associated headache in stroke patients--interindividual differences?
    European neurology, 2009, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2009
Rivaroxaban versus placebo in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ATLAS ACS-TIMI 46): a randomised, double-blind, phase II trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Jul-04, Volume: 374, Issue:9683

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Administration, Oral; Aspirin; Chest Pain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2009
Reproducibility of measures of visit-to-visit variability in blood pressure after transient ischaemic attack or minor stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Female; Follow

2009
Triflusal and aspirin have different effects on inflammatory biomarkers measured in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Female; Huma

2009
Distribution of dipyridamole in blood components among post-stroke patients treated with extended release formulation.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2009, Volume: 102, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Blood Platelets; Delayed-Action Preparations;

2009
Effect of the thromboxane prostaglandin receptor antagonist terutroban on arterial thrombogenesis after repeated administration in patients treated for the prevention of ischemic stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug

2009
Stroke and aspirin non-responder patients: relation with hypertension and platelet response to adenosine diphosphate.
    Platelets, 2009, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Ag

2009
Antiplatelet therapy in combination with rt-PA thrombolysis in ischemic stroke (ARTIS): rationale and design of a randomized controlled trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Intracranial Hemorr

2010
Alcohol consumption and functional outcome after stroke in men.
    Stroke, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohol Drinking; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Follow-Up Studies; Humans

2010
Addition of cilostazol reduces biological aspirin resistance in aspirin users with ischaemic stroke: a double-blind randomized clinical trial.
    European journal of neurology, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Bleeding Time; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Drug Resistance; Drug Thera

2010
Effect of cilostazol on cerebral arteries in secondary prevention of ischemic stroke.
    Neuroscience bulletin, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebr

2009
Comparison between single antiplatelet therapy and combination of antiplatelet and anticoagulation therapy for secondary prevention in ischemic stroke patients with antiphospholipid syndrome.
    International journal of medical sciences, 2009, Dec-05, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Kapla

2009
Effect of intravenous tirofiban and aspirin in reducing short-term and long-term neurologic deficit in patients with ischemic stroke: a double-blind randomized trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chi-Square Distribution; Disability Evaluation; Do

2010
Warfarin after anterior myocardial infarction in current era of dual antiplatelet therapy: a randomized feasibility trial.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism; Feasibility Studies

2010
Effect of combined aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel on functional outcome and recurrence in acute, mild ischemic stroke: PRoFESS subgroup analysis.
    Stroke, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Kapla

2010
Antibodies to platelet factor 4-heparin complex and outcome in hemodialysis patients with diabetes.
    Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2010, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antibodies; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Cause of Death; Chi-Square Distribution; Death, Sudden; Dia

2010
Aspirin for prevention of cardiovascular events in a general population screened for a low ankle brachial index: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Mar-03, Volume: 303, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Ankle; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dou

2010
Rationale and design of AVERROES: apixaban versus acetylsalicylic acid to prevent stroke in atrial fibrillation patients who have failed or are unsuitable for vitamin K antagonist treatment.
    American heart journal, 2010, Volume: 159, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2010
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 362, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2010
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 362, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2010
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 362, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2010
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 362, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2010
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 362, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2010
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 362, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2010
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 362, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2010
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 362, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2010
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 362, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Sc

2010
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone for reducing embolisation in patients with acute symptomatic cerebral or carotid artery stenosis (CLAIR study): a randomised, open-label, blinded-endpoint trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2010, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combina

2010
Warfarin and aspirin use in atrial fibrillation among practicing cardiologist (from the AFFECTS Registry).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 105, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiology; Decision Making; Follow-Up Studies;

2010
Role of aspirin in tuberculous meningitis: a randomized open label placebo controlled trial.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2010, Jun-15, Volume: 293, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fo

2010
Role of aspirin in tuberculous meningitis: a randomized open label placebo controlled trial.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2010, Jun-15, Volume: 293, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fo

2010
Role of aspirin in tuberculous meningitis: a randomized open label placebo controlled trial.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2010, Jun-15, Volume: 293, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fo

2010
Role of aspirin in tuberculous meningitis: a randomized open label placebo controlled trial.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2010, Jun-15, Volume: 293, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fo

2010
A randomised controlled trial of antiplatelet therapy in combination with Rt-PA thrombolysis in ischemic stroke: rationale and design of the ARTIS-Trial.
    Trials, 2010, May-12, Volume: 11

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agent

2010
Rationale, design and population baseline characteristics of the PERFORM vascular project: an ancillary study of the Prevention of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular Events of ischemic origin with teRutroban in patients with a history oF ischemic strOke o
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Stenosis; Data Interpre

2010
Platelet function and spontaneous thrombolytic activity of patients with cerebral infarction assessed by the global thrombosis test.
    Pathophysiology of haemostasis and thrombosis, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Blood Coagulation; Blood Platelets; Cerebral Infarction; Femal

2010
Effect of clopidogrel on the rate and functional severity of stroke among high vascular risk patients: a prespecified substudy of the Clopidogrel for High Atherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management and Avoidance (CHARISMA) trial.
    Stroke, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Incidence; Intention to Treat Analy

2010
Mortality predictors and effects of antithrombotic therapies in atrial fibrillation: insights from ACTIVE-W.
    European heart journal, 2010, Volume: 31, Issue:17

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolyt

2010
[Changes of plasma fibrinogen level among acute ischemic stroke subtypes according to TOAST criteria and effects of Songling Xuemaikang].
    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2010, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Fibrinogen; Humans;

2010
Study design and rationale of 'Influence of Cilostazol-based triple anti-platelet therapy on ischemic complication after drug-eluting stent implantation (CILON-T)' study: A multicenter randomized trial evaluating the efficacy of Cilostazol on ischemic vas
    Trials, 2010, Aug-24, Volume: 11

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clinical Protocols; Clopidogrel

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Sep-02, Volume: 363, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2010
Rationale and design of a randomized, double-blind trial comparing the effects of a 3-month clopidogrel-aspirin regimen versus aspirin alone for the treatment of high-risk patients with acute nondisabling cerebrovascular event.
    American heart journal, 2010, Volume: 160, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Intention to Treat Ana

2010
Rationale and design of a randomized, double-blind trial comparing the effects of a 3-month clopidogrel-aspirin regimen versus aspirin alone for the treatment of high-risk patients with acute nondisabling cerebrovascular event.
    American heart journal, 2010, Volume: 160, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Intention to Treat Ana

2010
Rationale and design of a randomized, double-blind trial comparing the effects of a 3-month clopidogrel-aspirin regimen versus aspirin alone for the treatment of high-risk patients with acute nondisabling cerebrovascular event.
    American heart journal, 2010, Volume: 160, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Intention to Treat Ana

2010
Rationale and design of a randomized, double-blind trial comparing the effects of a 3-month clopidogrel-aspirin regimen versus aspirin alone for the treatment of high-risk patients with acute nondisabling cerebrovascular event.
    American heart journal, 2010, Volume: 160, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Intention to Treat Ana

2010
Cilostazol for prevention of secondary stroke (CSPS 2): an aspirin-controlled, double-blind, randomised non-inferiority trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2010, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studie

2010
Prevention with low-dose aspirin plus dipyridamole in patients with disabling stroke.
    Stroke, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2010
Effects of Aggrenox and aspirin on plasma endothelial nitric oxide synthase and oxidised low-density lipoproteins in patients after ischaemic stroke. The AGgrenox versus aspirin therapy evaluation (AGATE) biomarker substudy.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2011, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies;

2011
Asymptomatic hemorrhagic transformation of infarction and its relationship with functional outcome and stroke subtype: assessment from the Tinzaparin in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Trial.
    Stroke, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Dose-Response Relationship,

2010
Radix/rhizoma notoginseng extract (sanchitongtshu) for ischemic stroke: a randomized controlled study.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2011, Apr-15, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cognition Disorders; Double-Blind Method;

2011
Predictors of adherence to secondary preventive medication in stroke patients.
    Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Attitude to Health; Brain Ische

2011
Non-invasive alternating current stimulation induces recovery from stroke.
    Restorative neurology and neuroscience, 2010, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aphasia; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Electric Stimulation

2010
Enhanced ex vivo inhibition of platelet function following addition of dipyridamole to aspirin after transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke: first results from the TRinity AntiPlatelet responsiveness (TrAP) study.
    British journal of haematology, 2011, Volume: 152, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Blood Specimen Collection; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combin

2011
Clopidogrel versus dipyridamole in addition to aspirin in reducing embolization detected with ambulatory transcranial Doppler: a randomized trial.
    Stroke, 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Double-Blind Method; D

2011
Low-dose aspirin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes and reduced glomerular filtration rate: subanalysis from the JPAD trial.
    Diabetes care, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellit

2011
Safety of clopidogrel in older patients: a nonrandomized, parallel-group, controlled, two-centre study.
    Drugs & aging, 2011, Feb-01, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Administration, Cutaneous; Age Factors; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronar

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Mar-03, Volume: 364, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Embolism; Factor Xa Inhi

2011
The Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) study.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cognition Disorders; Humans; Hypertension; Magnetic R

2011
The Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) study.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cognition Disorders; Humans; Hypertension; Magnetic R

2011
The Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) study.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cognition Disorders; Humans; Hypertension; Magnetic R

2011
The Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) study.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cognition Disorders; Humans; Hypertension; Magnetic R

2011
Quality of life after ischemic stroke varies in western countries: data from the tinzaparin in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Trial (TAIST).
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2012, Volume: 21, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chi-Square Distribution; Emotions; Europe; Female;

2012
High on-treatment platelet reactivity to both aspirin and clopidogrel is associated with the highest risk of adverse events following percutaneous coronary intervention.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2011, Volume: 97, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2011
The Japanese aggrenox (extended-release dipyridamole plus aspirin) stroke prevention versus aspirin programme (JASAP) study: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Brain Ischemia; Delayed-Action

2011
The Japanese aggrenox (extended-release dipyridamole plus aspirin) stroke prevention versus aspirin programme (JASAP) study: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Brain Ischemia; Delayed-Action

2011
The Japanese aggrenox (extended-release dipyridamole plus aspirin) stroke prevention versus aspirin programme (JASAP) study: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Brain Ischemia; Delayed-Action

2011
The Japanese aggrenox (extended-release dipyridamole plus aspirin) stroke prevention versus aspirin programme (JASAP) study: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Brain Ischemia; Delayed-Action

2011
The International Stroke Trial database.
    Trials, 2011, Apr-21, Volume: 12

    Topics: Access to Information; Activities of Daily Living; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Asia; Aspirin;

2011
Cost effectiveness of warfarin versus aspirin in patients older than 75 years with atrial fibrillation.
    Stroke, 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; International Nor

2011
Cilostazol in Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment (CAIST Trial): a randomized double-blind non-inferiority trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage

2011
Terutroban versus aspirin in patients with cerebral ischaemic events (PERFORM): a randomised, double-blind, parallel-group trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, 06-11, Volume: 377, Issue:9782

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Middle Aged; N

2011
The role of aspirin in childhood tuberculous meningitis.
    Journal of child neurology, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follo

2011
The role of aspirin in childhood tuberculous meningitis.
    Journal of child neurology, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follo

2011
The role of aspirin in childhood tuberculous meningitis.
    Journal of child neurology, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follo

2011
The role of aspirin in childhood tuberculous meningitis.
    Journal of child neurology, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follo

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    Circulation, 2011, Aug-02, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Global Health; Humans; Mal

2011
Apixaban with antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndrome.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Aug-25, Volume: 365, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combina

2011
Apixaban with antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndrome.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Aug-25, Volume: 365, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combina

2011
Apixaban with antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndrome.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Aug-25, Volume: 365, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combina

2011
Apixaban with antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndrome.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Aug-25, Volume: 365, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combina

2011
Aspirin treatment influences platelet-related inflammatory biomarkers in healthy individuals but not in acute stroke patients.
    Thrombosis research, 2011, Volume: 128, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Case-Control Studies; CD40 Ligand; Cyclooxygenase 1; Fem

2011
Aspirin resistance in cerebrovascular patients.
    International journal of cardiology, 2011, Oct-06, Volume: 152, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Resistance; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 365, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up St

2011
Warfarin in atrial fibrillation patients with moderate chronic kidney disease.
    Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Coagulation; Canada; Chi-Square Distributi

2011
Cilostazol combined with aspirin prevents early neurological deterioration in patients with acute ischemic stroke: a pilot study.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2012, Feb-15, Volume: 313, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middle A

2012
Net clinical benefit of adding clopidogrel to aspirin therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation for whom vitamin K antagonists are unsuitable.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 155, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial

2011
Low-molecular-weight heparin versus aspirin for acute ischemic stroke with large artery occlusive disease: subgroup analyses from the Fraxiparin in Stroke Study for the treatment of ischemic stroke (FISS-tris) study.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; As

2012
Bleeding complications with the P2Y12 receptor antagonists clopidogrel and ticagrelor in the PLATelet inhibition and patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.
    European heart journal, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:23

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Bypass; Double-Blind

2011
Aspirin for primary prevention of vascular events in women: individualized prediction of treatment effects.
    European heart journal, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Mi

2011
The influence of fluid intake on stroke recurrence--a prospective study.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2012, Apr-15, Volume: 315, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Beverages; Double-Blind Method; Drinking; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Me

2012
Pilot study of the safety of starting administration of low-dose aspirin and cilostazol in acute ischemic stroke.
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2011, Volume: 51, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2011
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C

2012
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C

2012
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C

2012
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C

2012
[Branch atheromatous disease: prognosis and management. The SPS3 experience].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2011, Volume: 51, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Basilar Artery; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Stroke, Lacun

2011
Apixaban versus aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation and previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a predefined subgroup analysis from AVERROES, a randomised trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2012, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ischemic

2012
Cilostazol versus aspirin therapy in patients with chronic dizziness after ischemic stroke.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebrovascular Circulatio

2012
Closure or medical therapy for cryptogenic stroke with patent foramen ovale.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, Mar-15, Volume: 366, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Therapy, Co

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial.
    Circulation, 2012, Apr-24, Volume: 125, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Coronary Vessels

2012
Predicting the risk of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage in ischemic stroke treated with intravenous alteplase: safe Implementation of Treatments in Stroke (SITS) symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage risk score.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Body Weight; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Female; F

2012
Clinical features and racial/ethnic differences among the 3020 participants in the Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) trial.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Black or African American; Blood Pressure; Chi-Square Distri

2013
Risk of intracerebral hemorrhage in patients with cerebral microbleeds undergoing endovascular intervention.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel;

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Warfarin and aspirin in patients with heart failure and sinus rhythm.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, May-17, Volume: 366, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fol

2012
Telmisartan on top of antihypertensive treatment does not prevent progression of cerebral white matter lesions in the prevention regimen for effectively avoiding second strokes (PRoFESS) MRI substudy.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agen

2012
Early administration of aspirin in patients treated with alteplase for acute ischaemic stroke: a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2012, Aug-25, Volume: 380, Issue:9843

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Early Ter

2012
Association of COX-2 rs20417 with aspirin resistance.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2013, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alleles; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cyclooxygenase 2; Drug Resistance; Female; Follow-Up

2013
Stroke risk and efficacy of apixaban in atrial fibrillation patients with moderate chronic kidney disease.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2012, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Creatinine; Double-Blind Me

2012
Comparative evaluation of treatment with low-dose aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin only in patients with acute ischaemic stroke.
    BMC neurology, 2012, Aug-06, Volume: 12

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Comorbidity; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans;

2012
The effectiveness of dual antiplatelet treatment in acute ischemic stroke patients with intracranial arterial stenosis: a subgroup analysis of CLAIR study.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Pathologic; Drug Therapy, Combination

2013
Low-molecular-weight heparin and early neurologic deterioration in acute stroke caused by large artery occlusive disease.
    Archives of neurology, 2012, Volume: 69, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Aspirin; Chi-Square Distribution; Drug Administra

2012
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel for acute coronary syndromes without revascularization.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, Oct-04, Volume: 367, Issue:14

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Doub

2012
Effects of clopidogrel added to aspirin in patients with recent lacunar stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, Aug-30, Volume: 367, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hem

2012
Monocyte chemotactic protein-1 as a potential biomarker for early anti-thrombotic therapy after ischemic stroke.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Chemokine CCL2; Dipyridamole; D

2012
Different impacts of blood pressure variability on the progression of cerebral microbleeds and white matter lesions.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Disease Progression

2012
High on-treatment platelet reactivity on commonly prescribed antiplatelet agents following transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke: results from the Trinity Antiplatelet Responsiveness (TRAP) study.
    European journal of neurology, 2013, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Tr

2013
The CHA2DS2-VASc score identifies those patients with atrial fibrillation and a CHADS2 score of 1 who are unlikely to benefit from oral anticoagulant therapy.
    European heart journal, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogre

2013
Bleeding during treatment with aspirin versus apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation unsuitable for warfarin: the apixaban versus acetylsalicylic acid to prevent stroke in atrial fibrillation patients who have failed or are unsuitable for vitamin K
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Contraindic

2012
Platelet function during extended prasugrel and clopidogrel therapy for patients with ACS treated without revascularization: the TRILOGY ACS platelet function substudy.
    JAMA, 2012, Nov-07, Volume: 308, Issue:17

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Age Factors; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Body Weight; Clopidogrel; Fem

2012
Platelet function during extended prasugrel and clopidogrel therapy for patients with ACS treated without revascularization: the TRILOGY ACS platelet function substudy.
    JAMA, 2012, Nov-07, Volume: 308, Issue:17

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Age Factors; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Body Weight; Clopidogrel; Fem

2012
Platelet function during extended prasugrel and clopidogrel therapy for patients with ACS treated without revascularization: the TRILOGY ACS platelet function substudy.
    JAMA, 2012, Nov-07, Volume: 308, Issue:17

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Age Factors; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Body Weight; Clopidogrel; Fem

2012
Platelet function during extended prasugrel and clopidogrel therapy for patients with ACS treated without revascularization: the TRILOGY ACS platelet function substudy.
    JAMA, 2012, Nov-07, Volume: 308, Issue:17

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Age Factors; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Body Weight; Clopidogrel; Fem

2012
What is better antiplatelet agent to prevent recurrent stroke?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2012, Volume: 62, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; Clopid

2012
Drug resistance and pseudoresistance: an unintended consequence of enteric coating aspirin.
    Circulation, 2013, Jan-22, Volume: 127, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cross-Over Studies; Cyclooxygenase 1;

2013
Aspirin resistance in Chinese stroke patients increased the rate of recurrent stroke and other vascular events.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Male; Myocard

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel

2013
Amino terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, secondary stroke prevention, and choice of antithrombotic therapy.
    Stroke, 2013, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; M

2013
Modification of outcomes with aspirin or apixaban in relation to CHADS(2) and CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc scores in patients with atrial fibrillation: a secondary analysis of the AVERROES study.
    Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Health Status Indic

2013
Aspirin and coumadin after acute coronary syndromes (the ASPECT-2 study): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2002, Jul-13, Volume: 360, Issue:9327

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Netherlands;

2002
Unfractionated heparin is associated with a lower rise of serum vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in acute ischemic stroke patients.
    Neuroscience letters, 2002, Aug-16, Volume: 328, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Forecasting; Heparin; Humans;

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2002, Nov-20, Volume: 288, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Metho

2002
Platelet serotonin transporter in stroke patients.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 2003, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Binding, Competitive; Biomarkers; Blood Plat

2003
Early and late effects of clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    Circulation, 2003, Feb-25, Volume: 107, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2003
Platelet function under aspirin, clopidogrel, and both after ischemic stroke: a case-crossover study.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Antigens, CD; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Clopidogrel; Cross-Ove

2003
Comparison of triflusal and aspirin for prevention of vascular events in patients after cerebral infarction: the TACIP Study: a randomized, double-blind, multicenter trial.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebral Infarction; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Huma

2003
A prospective, blinded determination of the natural history of aspirin resistance among stable patients with cardiovascular disease.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Mar-19, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Resistance; Female; Fibrinolyti

2003
A prospective, blinded determination of the natural history of aspirin resistance among stable patients with cardiovascular disease.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Mar-19, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Resistance; Female; Fibrinolyti

2003
A prospective, blinded determination of the natural history of aspirin resistance among stable patients with cardiovascular disease.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Mar-19, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Resistance; Female; Fibrinolyti

2003
A prospective, blinded determination of the natural history of aspirin resistance among stable patients with cardiovascular disease.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Mar-19, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Resistance; Female; Fibrinolyti

2003
Health economics in the Hypertension Optimal Treatment (HOT) study: costs and cost-effectiveness of intensive blood pressure lowering and low-dose aspirin in patients with hypertension.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2003, Volume: 253, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cost-Benefit Analy

2003
Rapid platelet inhibition after a single capsule of Aggrenox: challenging a conventional full-dose aspirin antiplatelet advantage?
    American journal of hematology, 2003, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adult; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Blood Platelets; Caps

2003
The Clopidogrel in Unstable Angina to Prevent Recurrent Events (CURE) study: to what extent should the results be generalizable?
    American heart journal, 2003, Volume: 145, Issue:4

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Changes in platelet P-selectin and in plasma C-reactive protein in acute atherosclerotic ischemic stroke treated with a loading dose of clopidogrel.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2002, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; C-Reactive Protein; Clopidogrel; D

2002
A clinical prediction rule to identify patients with atrial fibrillation and a low risk for stroke while taking aspirin.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2003, Apr-28, Volume: 163, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Decision Support Techniques; Fibrinolytic Ag

2003
Prognostic value of plasma von Willebrand factor and soluble P-selectin as indices of endothelial damage and platelet activation in 994 patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.
    Circulation, 2003, Jul-01, Volume: 107, Issue:25

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biomarkers; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme-L

2003
Aspirin and ticlopidine for prevention of recurrent stroke in black patients: a randomized trial.
    JAMA, 2003, Jun-11, Volume: 289, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Black or African American; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pl

2003
Effects of low-dose warfarin and aspirin versus no treatment on stroke in a medium-risk patient population with atrial fibrillation.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2003, Volume: 254, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2003
Thrombosis prevention trial: compliance with warfarin treatment and investigation of a retained effect.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2003, Jun-23, Volume: 163, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Mid

2003
Acetylsalicylic acid pretreatment, concomitant heparin therapy and the risk of early intracranial hemorrhage following systemic thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration

2003
Danish multicenter randomized study on fibrinolytic therapy versus acute coronary angioplasty in acute myocardial infarction: rationale and design of the DANish trial in Acute Myocardial Infarction-2 (DANAMI-2).
    American heart journal, 2003, Volume: 146, Issue:2

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Fibrinolyti

2003
Protocol for Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation Treatment of the Aged study (BAFTA): a randomised controlled trial of warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention in the management of atrial fibrillation in an elderly primary care population [ISRCTN89345269]
    BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2003, Aug-26, Volume: 3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Incidence; International Normalized Rati

2003
Dipyridamole in stroke prevention: effect of dipyridamole on blood pressure.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up

2003
Effects of aspirin dose when used alone or in combination with clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes: observations from the Clopidogrel in Unstable angina to prevent Recurrent Events (CURE) study.
    Circulation, 2003, Oct-07, Volume: 108, Issue:14

    Topics: Acute Disease; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blin

2003
Ticlopidine alone versus ticlopidine plus aspirin for preventing recurrent stroke.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attac

2003
Nadroparin plus aspirin versus aspirin alone in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke.
    Neurology India, 2003, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Injections, Subc

2003
Impact of time to treatment on mortality after prehospital fibrinolysis or primary angioplasty: data from the CAPTIM randomized clinical trial.
    Circulation, 2003, Dec-09, Volume: 108, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulances; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Emergency Medic

2003
Aspirin in the prevention of progressing stroke: a randomized controlled study.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2003, Volume: 254, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents;

2003
Antiplatelet effect of aspirin in patients with cerebrovascular disease.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Rela

2004
Acetylsalicylic acid and acetaminophen to combat elevated body temperature in acute ischemic stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acute Disease; Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroida

2004
Stroke prevention in hospitalized patients with atrial fibrillation: a population-based study.
    The Canadian journal of clinical pharmacology = Journal canadien de pharmacologie clinique, 2003,Winter, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Utilization; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; H

2003
Antiphospholipid antibodies and subsequent thrombo-occlusive events in patients with ischemic stroke.
    JAMA, 2004, Feb-04, Volume: 291, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; M

2004
Effect of fixed low-dose warfarin added to aspirin in the long term after acute myocardial infarction; the LoWASA Study.
    European heart journal, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2004
Management of atherothrombosis with clopidogrel in high-risk patients with recent transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke (MATCH): study design and baseline data.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inh

2004
Transient ischemic attacks in patients with atrial fibrillation: implications for secondary prevention: the European Atrial Fibrillation Trial and Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation III trial.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2004
Leukocyte count as an independent predictor of recurrent ischemic events.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Leuk

2004
What is the lowest dose of aspirin for maximum suppression of in vivo thromboxane production after a transient ischemic attack or ischemic stroke?
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ischemi

2004
An outreach intervention to implement evidence based practice in residential care: a randomized controlled trial [ISRCTN67855475].
    BMC health services research, 2004, Apr-06, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Pressure Determination; Chemoprevention; C

2004
Effect of aspirin and warfarin therapy in stroke patients with valvular strands.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Endpoint Determination; Fibri

2004
Triflusal vs aspirin for prevention of cerebral infarction: a randomized stroke study.
    Neurology, 2004, Apr-13, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Ischemic

2004
Aspirin attenuates the incidence of silent brain lesions in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2004, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Incidence; Magnetic Reson

2004
Predictors of stroke in patients paced for sick sinus syndrome.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, May-05, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Female; F

2004
The Warfarin/Aspirin Study in Heart failure (WASH): a randomized trial comparing antithrombotic strategies for patients with heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 148, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Feasibility Studies; Female; Hospitalization

2004
Benefits and risks of the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin in patients undergoing surgical revascularization for non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome: the Clopidogrel in Unstable angina to prevent Recurrent ischemic Events (CURE) Trial.
    Circulation, 2004, Sep-07, Volume: 110, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel;

2004
Outcome in elderly patients undergoing primary coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction: results from the Controlled Abciximab and Device Investigation to Lower Late Angioplasty Complications (CADILLAC) trial.
    Circulation, 2004, Sep-21, Volume: 110, Issue:12

    Topics: Abciximab; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty, Ba

2004
Magnitude and time course of platelet inhibition with Aggrenox and Aspirin in patients after ischemic stroke: the AGgrenox versus Aspirin Therapy Evaluation (AGATE) trial.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2004, Sep-24, Volume: 499, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antigens, CD; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Brain Ischemia; CD40 Ligand; Di

2004
Incidence and characteristics of stroke during 90-day follow-up in patients stabilized after an acute coronary syndrome.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 148, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Bypa

2004
Emboli rate during and early after carotid endarterectomy after a single preoperative dose of 120 mg acetylsalicylic acid--a prospective double-blind placebo controlled randomised trial.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2005, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Endarterect

2005
Factors associated with development of stroke long-term after myocardial infarction: experiences from the LoWASA trial.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2005, Volume: 257, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Follow-

2005
Effects of aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole administered singly and in combination on platelet and leucocyte function in normal volunteers and patients with prior ischaemic stroke.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2005, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Cell Adhesion; Clopidog

2005
A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cycloo

2005
A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cycloo

2005
A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cycloo

2005
A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cycloo

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinol

2005
Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin in symptomatic carotid stenosis evaluated using doppler embolic signal detection: the Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis (CARESS) trial.
    Circulation, 2005, May-03, Volume: 111, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Drug Monitoring; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism;

2005
Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin in symptomatic carotid stenosis evaluated using doppler embolic signal detection: the Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis (CARESS) trial.
    Circulation, 2005, May-03, Volume: 111, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Drug Monitoring; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism;

2005
Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin in symptomatic carotid stenosis evaluated using doppler embolic signal detection: the Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis (CARESS) trial.
    Circulation, 2005, May-03, Volume: 111, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Drug Monitoring; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism;

2005
Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin in symptomatic carotid stenosis evaluated using doppler embolic signal detection: the Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis (CARESS) trial.
    Circulation, 2005, May-03, Volume: 111, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Drug Monitoring; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism;

2005
Effects of congestive heart failure on plasma von Willebrand factor and soluble P-selectin concentrations in patients with non-valvar atrial fibrillation.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2005, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Heart

2005
The rapid anticoagulation prevents ischemic damage study in acute stroke--final results from the writing committee.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Endpoint Determinati

2005
Factors affecting bleeding risk during anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation: observations from the Atrial Fibrillation Follow-up Investigation of Rhythm Management (AFFIRM) study.
    American heart journal, 2005, Volume: 149, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Combined Mod

2005
The HOPE (Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation) Study and its consequences.
    Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation. Supplementum, 2005, Volume: 240

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Complications; Fe

2005
Long-term cost effectiveness of early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel given for up to one year after percutaneous coronary intervention results: from the Clopidogrel for the Reduction of Events During Observation (CREDO) tria
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Sep-06, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiac Catheterization; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2005
Effects of clopidogrel and aspirin in combination versus aspirin alone on platelet activation and major receptor expression in patients after recent ischemic stroke: for the Plavix Use for Treatment of Stroke (PLUTO-Stroke) trial.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Algorithms; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Bra

2005
Complement factor H Y402H gene polymorphism, C-reactive protein, and risk of incident myocardial infarction, ischaemic stroke, and venous thromboembolism: a nested case-control study.
    Atherosclerosis, 2006, Volume: 187, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; beta Carotene; Brain Ischemia; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiova

2006
Antiplatelets in stroke prevention: the MATCH trial. Some answers, many questions and countless perspectives.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2005, Volume: 20 Suppl 2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2005
Aspirin resistance in secondary stroke prevention.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Drug Resistance; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Select

2006
Aprotinin shows both hemostatic and antithrombotic effects during off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2006, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Aprotinin; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Coagulation Tests; Blood Loss, Surgical; Coronary Artery Bypas

2006
Low-dose aspirin for prevention of stroke in low-risk patients with atrial fibrillation: Japan Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Trial.
    Stroke, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Female; Humans; Japan

2006
Effects of vitamin C and aspirin in ischemic stroke-related lipid peroxidation: results of the AVASAS (Aspirin Versus Ascorbic acid plus Aspirin in Stroke) Study.
    BioFactors (Oxford, England), 2005, Volume: 24, Issue:1-4

    Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Aspirin; Carotenoids; Dinoprost; Humans; Kinetics; Lipid Peroxidation; Oxidative Stre

2005
Effect of aspirin, clopidogrel and dipyridamole on soluble markers of vascular function in normal volunteers and patients with prior ischaemic stroke.
    Platelets, 2006, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; C-Reactive Protein; C

2006
Predictors of ischemic stroke in the territory of a symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    Circulation, 2006, Jan-31, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Constriction, Pathologic

2006
Predictors of ischemic stroke in the territory of a symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    Circulation, 2006, Jan-31, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Constriction, Pathologic

2006
Predictors of ischemic stroke in the territory of a symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    Circulation, 2006, Jan-31, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Constriction, Pathologic

2006
Predictors of ischemic stroke in the territory of a symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    Circulation, 2006, Jan-31, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Constriction, Pathologic

2006
Risk factors for stroke after acute coronary syndromes in the Orbofiban in Patients with Unstable Coronary Syndromes--Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (OPUS-TIMI) 16 study.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 151, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Alanine; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-U

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Apr-20, Volume: 354, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation,

2006
Comparison of warfarin versus aspirin for the prevention of recurrent stroke or death: subgroup analyses from the Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cohort Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hum

2006
Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, May-20, Volume: 367, Issue:9523

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2006
Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, May-20, Volume: 367, Issue:9523

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2006
Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, May-20, Volume: 367, Issue:9523

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2006
Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, May-20, Volume: 367, Issue:9523

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Clopidogrel plus aspirin versus oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in the Atrial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for prevention of Vascular Events (ACTIVE W): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Jun-10, Volume: 367, Issue:9526

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Compounds; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Dose titration to reduce dipyridamole-related headache.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Headac

2006
Comparison between aspirin combined with dipyridamole versus aspirin alone within 48 hours after ischemic stroke event for prevention of recurrent stroke and improvement of neurological function: a preliminary study.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2005, Volume: 88 Suppl 3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Dipyridamole; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination

2005
A cross-sectional study of hypertension in an elderly population (75 years and over) with atrial fibrillation: secondary analysis of data from the Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation in the Aged (BAFTA) randomised controlled trial.
    International journal of cardiology, 2007, Apr-25, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Bloo

2007
Dipyridamole/aspirin combination in secondary stroke prevention: effects on absolute myocardial blood flow and coronary vascular resistance.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 44, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy

2006
Aspirin prevents stroke but not MI in women; vitamin E has no effect on CV disease or cancer.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2006, Volume: 73, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chemoprevention; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Inf

2006
Medium intensity oral anticoagulants versus aspirin after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): a randomised controlled trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Confidence Intervals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy,

2007
Clinical relevance of aspirin resistance in patients with stable coronary artery disease: a prospective follow-up study (PROSPECTAR).
    Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Death; Drug Resistance; Female

2007
ESPRIT study design and outcomes--a critical appraisal.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; H

2007
Rationale, design and baseline data of a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial comparing two antithrombotic regimens (a fixed-dose combination of extended-release dipyridamole plus ASA with clopidogrel) and telmisartan versus placebo in patients with
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Be

2007
Low-molecular-weight heparin compared with aspirin for the treatment of acute ischaemic stroke in Asian patients with large artery occlusive disease: a randomised study.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; A

2007
Patients with prior myocardial infarction, stroke, or symptomatic peripheral arterial disease in the CHARISMA trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, May-15, Volume: 49, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studie

2007
Variable platelet response to aspirin in patients with ischemic stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Biological Availabi

2007
Influence of antiplatelet therapy on cerebral micro-emboli after carotid endarterectomy using postoperative transcranial Doppler monitoring.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2007, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Dextrans; Dipyri

2007
Gender differences in outcomes among patients with symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Constriction, Pathologic; Female; Humans; Intracranial Arterial Disea

2007
Leukocyte count and vascular risk in symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Constriction, Pathologic; Female; Humans; Intracranial Arterio

2007
An analysis of mortality rates with dual-antiplatelet therapy in the primary prevention population of the CHARISMA trial.
    European heart journal, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Drug Th

2007
Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention in an elderly community population with atrial fibrillation (the Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation Treatment of the Aged Study, BAFTA): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2007, Aug-11, Volume: 370, Issue:9586

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fema

2007
Impact of valvular thickness on stroke recurrence in medically treated patients with stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Transesop

2007
Sex differences in quality of life in stroke survivors: data from the Tinzaparin in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Trial (TAIST).
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Fast assessment of stroke and transient ischaemic attack to prevent early recurrence (FASTER): a randomised controlled pilot trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 357, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Me

2007
Incidence of stroke in paroxysmal versus sustained atrial fibrillation in patients taking oral anticoagulation or combined antiplatelet therapy: an ACTIVE W Substudy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Nov-27, Volume: 50, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Co

2007
Effects of ibuprofen on the magnitude and duration of aspirin's inhibition of platelet aggregation: clinical consequences in stroke prophylaxis.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Cross-Over S

2008
Prevalence of platelet nonresponsiveness to aspirin in patients treated for secondary stroke prophylaxis and in patients with recurrent ischemic events.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel

2008
[Randomized multicenter control clinical study on acute ischemic stroke treatment with traditional Chinese medicine].
    Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Fibr

2007
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of stroke in patients with a history of atrial fibrillation: subgroup analysis of the CHARISMA randomized trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ele

2008
Aspirin responsiveness in acute brain ischaemia: association with stroke severity and clinical outcome.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Female; Fol

2008
Risks and benefits of oral anticoagulation compared with clopidogrel plus aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation according to stroke risk: the atrial fibrillation clopidogrel trial with irbesartan for prevention of vascular events (ACTIVE-W).
    Stroke, 2008, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Bipheny

2008
Platelet aggregation and recruitment with aspirin-clopidogrel therapy.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Ag

2008
Major clinical vascular events and aspirin-resistance status as determined by the PFA-100 method among patients with stable coronary artery disease: a prospective study.
    Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis, 2008, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Resistance; Female;

2008
Danqi Piantan Jiaonang does not modify hemostasis, hematology, and biochemistry in normal subjects and stroke patients.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Capsules; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2008
Less benefit from warfarin in diabetics after myocardial infarction?
    Cardiology, 2008, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Diabetes Complications; Drug Ther

2008
Cilostazol as an alternative to aspirin after ischaemic stroke: a randomised, double-blind, pilot study.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; China; Cilostazol; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2008
The effect of aspirin, ticlopidine and their low-dose combination on platelet aggregability in acute ischemic stroke: a short duration follow-up study.
    European journal of neurology, 1999, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combin

1999
Comparative safety and tolerability of clopidogrel and aspirin: results from CAPRIE. CAPRIE Steering Committee and Investigators. Clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events.
    Drug safety, 1999, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Gastrointest

1999
The gene encoding atrial natriuretic peptide and the risk of human stroke.
    Circulation, 1999, Oct-19, Volume: 100, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alleles; Animals; Aspirin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Base Sequence;

1999
Ex vivo response to aspirin differs in stroke patients with single or recurrent events: a pilot study.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1999, Dec-15, Volume: 171, Issue:2

    Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Aged; Aspirin; Dose-Response Rel

1999
Clinical efficacy of an automated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein assay.
    Clinical chemistry, 1999, Volume: 45, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; Aspirin; beta Carotene; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Stud

1999
Is carotid endarterectomy cost-effective in symptomatic patients with moderate (50% to 69%) stenosis?
    Journal of vascular surgery, 1999, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Cohort Studies; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Support Techniques;

1999
Pathophysiologic correlates of thromboembolism in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: I. Reduced flow velocity in the left atrial appendage (The Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation [SPAF-III] study).
    Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 1999, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Flow Velocity; Drug Ther

1999
Pathophysiologic correlates of thromboembolism in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: II. Dense spontaneous echocardiographic contrast (The Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation [SPAF-III] study).
    Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 1999, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Flow Velocity; Contrast Media; Drug Therap

1999
Determinants of enhanced thromboxane biosynthesis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
    Arthritis and rheumatism, 1999, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Antigens; Aspirin; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dose-Response Relat

1999
Stroke with intermittent atrial fibrillation: incidence and predictors during aspirin therapy. Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Investigators.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2000, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Dose-Re

2000
Cost-effectiveness analysis of antiplatelet therapy in the prevention of recurrent stroke in the UK. Aspirin, dipyridamole and aspirin-dipyridamole.
    PharmacoEconomics, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Support Techniques; Dipyridamole;

1999
Long-term management--the way forward?
    Clinical cardiology, 2000, Volume: 23 Suppl 1

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Dalteparin; Drug Therapy, Combin

2000
[What dose of acetylsalicylic acid to use after carotid endarterectomy?].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2000, Mar-18, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregat

2000
Self-selected posttrial aspirin use and subsequent cardiovascular disease and mortality in the physicians' health study.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2000, Apr-10, Volume: 160, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic

2000
Low molecular-weight heparin versus aspirin in patients with acute ischaemic stroke and atrial fibrillation: a double-blind randomised study. HAEST Study Group. Heparin in Acute Embolic Stroke Trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Apr-08, Volume: 355, Issue:9211

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation;

2000
Using anticoagulation or aspirin to prevent stroke. Study does not have the power to show that aspirin is as good as anticoagulation.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Apr-08, Volume: 320, Issue:7240

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Research Design; Stroke

2000
Influence of gender and age on preventing cardiovascular disease by antihypertensive treatment and acetylsalicylic acid. The HOT study. Hypertension Optimal Treatment.
    Journal of hypertension, 2000, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascul

2000
Determination of who may derive most benefit from aspirin in primary prevention: subgroup results from a randomised controlled trial.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Jul-01, Volume: 321, Issue:7252

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarct

2000
Oral glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibition with orbofiban in patients with unstable coronary syndromes (OPUS-TIMI 16) trial.
    Circulation, 2000, Jul-11, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alanine; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Femal

2000
Symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis: outcome of patients who fail antithrombotic therapy.
    Neurology, 2000, Aug-22, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; F

2000
Effect of contralateral occlusion on long-term efficacy of endarterectomy in the asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis study (ACAS). ACAS Investigators.
    Stroke, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Disease-Free Survival; Endarterectomy, Carotid; F

2000
Piracetam versus acetylsalicylic acid in secondary stroke prophylaxis. A double-blind, randomized, parallel group, 2 year follow-up study.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2000, Dec-01, Volume: 181, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Demography; Double-Blind Method; Endpoint Determination; Female; Follow-Up

2000
Cardiac safety in the European Stroke Prevention Study 2 (ESPS2).
    International journal of clinical practice, 2001, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Longitudinal Studies; My

2001
Acetylsalicylic acid and microembolic events detected by transcranial Doppler in symptomatic arterial stenoses.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Intracranial Embolism

2001
Variations between countries in outcome after stroke in the International Stroke Trial (IST).
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Argentina; Aspirin; Australia; Europe; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heparin; Humans; Logistic Mo

2001
Comparison of two aspirin doses on ischemic stroke in post-myocardial infarction patients in the warfarin (Coumadin) Aspirin Reinfarction Study (CARS).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2001, Sep-01, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroc

2001
Tinzaparin in acute ischaemic stroke (TAIST): a randomised aspirin-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, Sep-01, Volume: 358, Issue:9283

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fib

2001
Inhibition of thrombus formation by low-dose acetylsalicylic acid, dipyridamole, and their combination in a model of platelet-vessel wall interaction.
    Neurology, 2001, Volume: 57, Issue:5 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cell Communication; Cerebral Arteries; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic;

2001
Urinary 11-dehydro-thromboxane B(2) and coagulation activation markers measured within 24 h of human acute ischemic stroke.
    Neuroscience letters, 2001, Nov-02, Volume: 313, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Coagulation; Brain Ischemi

2001
Aspirin versus low-dose low-molecular-weight heparin: antithrombotic therapy in pediatric ischemic stroke patients: a prospective follow-up study.
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Child; Child, Preschool; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-Up Studies

2001
Should stroke subtype influence anticoagulation decisions to prevent recurrence in stroke patients with atrial fibrillation?
    Stroke, 2001, Dec-01, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fi

2001
Effect of prior aspirin use on stroke severity in the trial of Org 10172 in acute stroke treatment (TOAST).
    Stroke, 2001, Dec-01, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Chondroitin Sulfates; Confou

2001
Aspirin and urinary 11-dehydrothromboxane B(2) in African American stroke patients.
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Black People; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Stroke;

2002
A comparison of warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Nov-15, Volume: 345, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Female

2001
Efficacy of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids after myocardial infarction: results of GISSI-Prevenzione trial. Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio della Sopravvivenza nell'Infarto Miocardico.
    Lipids, 2001, Volume: 36 Suppl

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspi

2001
Clopidogrel: a CURE in acute coronary syndromes?
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage

2002
Blood pressure and clinical outcomes in the International Stroke Trial.
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Fe

2002
Effect of medical treatment in stroke patients with patent foramen ovale: patent foramen ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study.
    Circulation, 2002, Jun-04, Volume: 105, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; De

2002

Other Studies

1427 other studies available for aspirin and Stroke

ArticleYear
Antioxidative and thrombolytic TMP nitrone for treatment of ischemic stroke.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2008, Oct-01, Volume: 16, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain Ischemia; Fibrinolytic Agents; Nitrogen Oxides; Pyrazines; Rats; Stroke

2008
Novel multi-functional nitrones for treatment of ischemic stroke.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2012, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Design; Free Radical Scavengers; Male; Molecular Str

2012
Discovery of a potential anti-ischemic stroke agent: 3-pentylbenzo[c]thiophen-1(3H)-one.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2012, Aug-23, Volume: 55, Issue:16

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Fibrinolytic Agents; Fr

2012
Novel hybrids of optically active ring-opened 3-n-butylphthalide derivative and isosorbide as potential anti-ischemic stroke agents.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2013, Apr-11, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Blood-Brain Barrier; Isosorbide; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Rats; Stereo

2013
Novel hybrids of 3-n-butylphthalide and edaravone: Design, synthesis and evaluations as potential anti-ischemic stroke agents.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2015, Sep-01, Volume: 25, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Antipyrine; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Drug Design; Edaravone; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans

2015
Novel potent antiplatelet thrombotic agent derived from biguanide for ischemic stroke.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2020, Aug-15, Volume: 200

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Biguanides; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; M

2020
[Anti-Platelet and Anti-Coagulant Drugs].
    Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo, 2021, Volume: 73, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Platelet Aggregat

2021
Low-dose rivaroxaban and aspirin among patients with peripheral artery disease: a meta-analysis of the COMPASS and VOYAGER trials.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2022, 05-05, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemor

2022
Fixed-dose combination therapies with and without aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: an individual participant data meta-analysis.
    Lancet (London, England), 2021, 09-25, Volume: 398, Issue:10306

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastrointestina

2021
[Current opportunities for secondary prevention of atherothrombotic stroke].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2021, Volume: 121, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Rivaroxaban; Secondary

2021
Relation of Pre-Stroke Aspirin Use With Cerebral Infarct Volume and Functional Outcomes.
    Annals of neurology, 2021, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Female; Fibr

2021
Letter to the Editor. Aspirin versus anticoagulation for stroke prophylaxis: a dispute not yet closed.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2021, 09-24, Volume: 136, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Dissent and Disputes; Humans; Stroke; Warfarin

2021
High On-Treatment Platelet Reactivity as Predictor of Long-term Clinical Outcomes in Stroke Patients with Antiplatelet Agents.
    Translational stroke research, 2022, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Tre

2022
Biochemical aspirin resistance in acute stroke patients and its association with clinical factors: a prospective pilot study.
    Folia neuropathologica, 2021, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Peptide Fragments; Pilot Projects; Prospective St

2021
Efficacy and safety of perioperative dual antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in carotid artery stenting.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2022, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Endovascular Procedures; Femoral Artery; H

2022
Left atrial appendage closure: a new strategy for cardioembolic events despite oral anticoagulation.
    Panminerva medica, 2023, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Hemorrhage; Humans; Retrospective St

2023
Application of Age, Body Mass Index, Chronic Kidney Disease, Diabetes, and Genotyping Score for Efficacy of Clopidogrel: Secondary Analysis of the CHANCE Trial.
    Stroke, 2022, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Body Mass Index; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-45

2022
Antithrombotic strategy and its relationship with outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation and chronic coronary syndrome.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2022, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Fibrinolytic Agents; He

2022
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Is Superior to Aspirin in Preventing Short-Term Recurrent Stroke at the Cost of More Major Bleeding.
    American family physician, 2021, 11-01, Volume: 104, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggrega

2021
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Plus Argatroban Prevents Early Neurological Deterioration in Branch Atherosclerosis Disease.
    Stroke, 2022, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Arginine; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Humans; Pipecolic Acids; Platelet A

2022
Concurrent Cerebral, Splenic, and Renal Infarction in a Patient With COVID-19 Infection.
    The neurologist, 2022, May-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; COVID-19; Humans; Infarction; Male; Middle Aged; Stroke; Thrombosis

2022
Associations of CYP2C19 and F2R genetic polymorphisms with platelet reactivity in Chinese ischemic stroke patients receiving clopidogrel therapy.
    Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2022, 06-01, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation Inhibi

2022
Stroke: Long-Term Poststroke Management.
    FP essentials, 2022, Volume: 512

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Recovery of Function; Secondary Preve

2022
Hyperglycemia, Risk of Subsequent Stroke, and Efficacy of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy: A Post Hoc Analysis of the POINT Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Glucose; Clopidogrel; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Str

2022
Imaging analysis of ischemic strokes due to blunt cerebrovascular injury.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2022, 06-01, Volume: 92, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Trauma; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Retrospective Studies; Stroke; Wounds, Non

2022
Conservative versus aggressive antiplatelet strategy for emergent carotid stenting during stroke thrombectomy.
    Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Retrospective Studies; Stents; Stroke;

2023
[Modern strategies of antithrombotic therapy in patients with multifocal atherosclerosis].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2022, Volume: 122, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Stroke

2022
Dual versus mono antiplatelet therapy in mild-to-moderate stroke during hospitalization.
    Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2022, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Hemorrhage; Hospitalization; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA

2022
Evaluation of the association between admission systolic blood pressure and the choice of initial antiplatelet therapy for minor ischemic stroke in real-world.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypertension; Ischemi

2022
Stroke Prevention in Symptomatic Large Artery Intracranial Atherosclerosis Practice Advisory: Report of the AAN Guideline Subcommittee.
    Neurology, 2022, 03-22, Volume: 98, Issue:12

    Topics: Arteries; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Intracranial Arteriosclerosis; Stroke

2022
Evaluation of Evidence-Based Dual Antiplatelet Therapy for Secondary Prevention in US Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    JAMA internal medicine, 2022, 05-01, Volume: 182, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke

2022
Cinnamon and Aspirin for Mild Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A Pilot Trial.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2022, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cinnamomum zeylanicum; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Pathologic; Double-Blind Method; Drug The

2022
Antithrombotic therapies for neurointerventional surgery: a 2021 French comprehensive national survey.
    Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2023, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibit

2023
Egg consumption and risk of cardiovascular events among Iranians: results from Isfahan Cohort Study (ICS).
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2022, Volume: 76, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Eggs; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Iran; Myoc

2022
Dual versus triple antithrombotic therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention: the prospective multicentre WOEST 2 Study.
    EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2022, Jul-22, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolyti

2022
Time Course for Benefit and Risk of Ticagrelor and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    Neurology, 2022, 07-05, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemia; Ischemic Attack, Tra

2022
Antiplatelets and Anticoagulants in Ischemic Stroke,Transient Ischaemic Attack: A Practice Survey Among Singapore Neurologists.
    Acta neurologica Taiwanica, 2022, Dec-30, Volume: 31(4)

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Female; Heparin; Humans; Ischemic Attack,

2022
[COMPASS study results as a foundation for new treatment approach for neurological patients. Opinion of the expert council of december 18, 2021].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2022, Volume: 122, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Rivaroxaban; Stroke

2022
Antithrombotic Therapy After Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2022, 05-10, Volume: 79, Issue:18

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Frailty; Humans

2022
Dual antiplatelet use in the management of COVID-19 associated acute ischemic stroke reocclusion.
    Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; COVID-19; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; SARS

2023
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Aspirin Plus Clopidogrel for 30 Days Is the Best Option After Minor Stroke or TIA.
    American family physician, 2022, 05-01, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggreg

2022
Cost-Effectiveness of Cilostazol Added to Aspirin or Clopidogrel for Secondary Prevention After Noncardioembolic Stroke.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022, 06-07, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Markov Chains; Platelet Aggregation

2022
Incidence of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation and oral anticoagulant prescribing in England, 2009 to 2019: A cohort study.
    PLoS medicine, 2022, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemi

2022
No rebound effect after a course of clopidogrel in patients with acute TIA or minor stroke.
    Neurological research, 2022, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack,

2022
Synergistic Neuroprotection by a PAF Antagonist Plus a Docosanoid in Experimental Ischemic Stroke: Dose-Response and Therapeutic Window.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2022, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Ischemic Stroke; Male; Neuroprotection; Neurop

2022
Optimizing the Time Course of Risks and Benefits of Acute Dual Antiplatelet Therapy for Stroke Prevention.
    JAMA neurology, 2022, 08-01, Volume: 79, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibit

2022
Cost-effectiveness of testing for CYP2C19 loss-of-function carriers following transient ischemic attack/minor stroke: A Canadian perspective.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Canada; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Humans; Ischemic Atta

2023
Effect of body weight on bleeding events of aspirin in ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack patients.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2022, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Body Weight; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, T

2022
Non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant compared with aspirin may not significantly reduce the rate of ischaemic stroke in patients with mixed cardiovascular disease in sinus rhythm.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2022, 08-22, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular D

2022
Association between body mass index and bleeding events associated with the use of aspirin in ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack patients.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2022, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Body Mass Index; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2022
Analysis of Prescriptions for Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    JAMA network open, 2022, 07-01, Volume: 5, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Male; Platelet Aggregation Inhi

2022
Long term survival after a first transient ischaemic attack in England: A retrospective matched cohort study.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2022, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Retros

2022
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Is Associated with Increased Risk of Bleeding and Decreased Risk of Stroke Following Carotid Endarterectomy.
    Annals of vascular surgery, 2023, Volume: 88

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Coronary Artery Disease; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Platelet Aggreg

2023
Effectiveness and Safety of Clopidogrel vs Aspirin in Elderly Patients With Ischemic Stroke.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2022, Volume: 97, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gastrointestinal Hemorrh

2022
Isolated hand weakness due to brain lesion.
    Hand surgery & rehabilitation, 2022, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; Humans; Median Nerve; Stroke

2022
Consensus Recommendations for Managing Childhood Cancer Survivors at Risk for Stroke After Cranial Irradiation: A Delphi Study.
    Neurology, 2022, 10-18, Volume: 99, Issue:16

    Topics: Aspirin; Cancer Survivors; Child; Consensus; Cranial Irradiation; Delphi Technique; Humans; Hydroxym

2022
Work-up and Management of Asymptomatic Extracranial Traumatic Vertebral Artery Injury.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 2023, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Canada; Craniocerebral Trauma; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Stroke; Vertebral Artery

2023
Assessment of on-treatment platelet reactivity at high and low shear stress and platelet activation status after the addition of dipyridamole to aspirin in the early and late phases after TIA and ischaemic stroke.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2022, 10-15, Volume: 441

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Dipyridamole; Humans; Ischemic Atta

2022
Effect of Chronic Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Medication in Neck Hematoma and Perioperative Outcomes after Carotid Endarterectomy.
    Annals of vascular surgery, 2023, Volume: 88

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Hematoma; Hemorrhage; Humans; Retrospective Studie

2023
Are Factor Xa Inhibitors Efficacious for Ischemic Stroke Prevention in Patients Without Atrial Fibrillation? Evidence From Randomized Clinical Trials.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2023, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Str

2023
Low Body Mass Index without Malnutrition Is an Independent Risk Factor for Major Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Hemodialysis.
    International heart journal, 2022, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Albumins; Aspirin; Blood Proteins; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Heart Fail

2022
A descriptive cross-sectional study of self-management in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.
    Medicine, 2022, Oct-07, Volume: 101, Issue:40

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Self-Management

2022
Insurance status is associated with urgent carotid endarterectomy and worse postoperative outcomes.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2023, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductas

2023
Concordance Between Patient-Reported Health Data and Electronic Health Data in the ADAPTABLE Trial.
    JAMA cardiology, 2022, 12-01, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Electronic Health Records; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; P

2022
Comparison of Cilostazol versus Clopidogrel in Addition to Aspirin in Patients with Ischemic Stroke who Underwent Intracranial or Extracranial Artery Stent Implantation.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023, Aug-01, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Arteries; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic

2023
Aspirin versus aggressive antiplatelet therapy for acute carotid stenting plus thrombectomy in tandem occlusions: ETIS Registry results.
    Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2023, Volume: 15, Issue:e2

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Endovascular Procedures; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation In

2023
In CV disease, clopidogrel reduces nonfatal MI and MACE vs. aspirin but not stroke or mortality.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2022, Volume: 175, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2022
In CV disease, clopidogrel reduces nonfatal MI and MACE vs. aspirin but not stroke or mortality.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2022, Volume: 175, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2022
In CV disease, clopidogrel reduces nonfatal MI and MACE vs. aspirin but not stroke or mortality.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2022, Volume: 175, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2022
In CV disease, clopidogrel reduces nonfatal MI and MACE vs. aspirin but not stroke or mortality.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2022, Volume: 175, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2022
Acute, periprocedural and longterm antithrombotic therapy in older adults: 2022 Update by the ESC Working Group on Thrombosis
    European heart journal, 2023, 01-21, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platele

2023
Acute, periprocedural and longterm antithrombotic therapy in older adults: 2022 Update by the ESC Working Group on Thrombosis
    European heart journal, 2023, 01-21, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platele

2023
Acute, periprocedural and longterm antithrombotic therapy in older adults: 2022 Update by the ESC Working Group on Thrombosis
    European heart journal, 2023, 01-21, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platele

2023
Acute, periprocedural and longterm antithrombotic therapy in older adults: 2022 Update by the ESC Working Group on Thrombosis
    European heart journal, 2023, 01-21, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platele

2023
Association of Aspirin Use with Reduced Risk of Developing Alzheimer's Disease in Elderly Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Stro

2023
Association of Aspirin Use with Reduced Risk of Developing Alzheimer's Disease in Elderly Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Stro

2023
Association of Aspirin Use with Reduced Risk of Developing Alzheimer's Disease in Elderly Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Stro

2023
Association of Aspirin Use with Reduced Risk of Developing Alzheimer's Disease in Elderly Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Stro

2023
Family history of premature myocardial infarction and the effect of aspirin.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2023, 08-21, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention;

2023
Family history of premature myocardial infarction and the effect of aspirin.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2023, 08-21, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention;

2023
Family history of premature myocardial infarction and the effect of aspirin.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2023, 08-21, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention;

2023
Family history of premature myocardial infarction and the effect of aspirin.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2023, 08-21, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention;

2023
Ticagrelor Aspirin vs Clopidogrel Aspirin in
    Neurology, 2023, 01-31, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Combination; Huma

2023
Efficacy and safety of single versus dual antiplatelet therapy in carotid artery stenting.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2023, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Stenosis; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Re

2023
Monitoring antiplatelet therapy: where are we now?
    Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2023, 04-01, Volume: 24, Issue:Suppl 1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Percutaneou

2023
A hybrid automated event adjudication system for clinical trials.
    Clinical trials (London, England), 2023, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Embolic Stroke; Embolism; Factor Xa; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Humans; Myo

2023
Within and beyond 12-month efficacy and safety of antithrombotic strategies in patients with established coronary artery disease: two companion network meta-analyses of the 2022 joint clinical consensus statement of the European Association of Percutaneou
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2023, 04-10, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiology; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans;

2023
Intravenous thrombolysis versus antiplatelet therapy in minor stroke patients with large vessel occlusion.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhi

2023
Cryo-Shocked Platelet Coupled with ROS-Responsive Nanomedicine for Targeted Treatment of Thromboembolic Disease.
    ACS nano, 2023, 04-11, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Liposomes; Nanomedicine; Reactive Oxygen Species; Stroke; Thro

2023
In-Hospital Aspirin Dose as a Risk Factor for Hemorrhagic Transformation in Patients Not Treated With Thrombolysis.
    The neurologist, 2023, Sep-01, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Hospitals; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Retrospective Stud

2023
Comparative effectiveness of clopidogrel versus aspirin as a maintenance monotherapy 1 year after coronary artery bypass grafting.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2023, 04-03, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Bypass; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Pla

2023
Analysis of antiplatelet therapy adherence in patients with ischemic cerebral stroke.
    Brain and behavior, 2023, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Medication Adherence; Nervous System Diseases; Platelet Aggregatio

2023
Impact of continued clopidogrel use on outcomes of patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2023, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Female; Humans; Male; Myocard

2023
Efficacy and Prognosis of Adjuvant Argatroban Treatment in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients with Early Neurological Deterioration.
    Discovery medicine, 2023, 04-01, Volume: 35, Issue:175

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Prognosis; Stroke; Treatment Outcome

2023
Tirofiban in the treatment of cancer-associated ischemic stroke.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2023, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Neoplasms; Retrospective Studies; Stroke; Tirofiba

2023
Safety and Efficacy of Baseline Antiplatelet Treatment in Patients Undergoing Mechanical Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke: Antiplatelets Before Mechanical Thrombectomy.
    Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR, 2023, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Ischemic Stroke; Mechanical

2023
Risk of secondary stroke subsequent to restarting aspirin in chronic stroke patients suffering from traumatic brain injury in Taiwan.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 05-17, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2023
Heterogeneity after harmonisation: A retrospective cohort study of bleeding and stroke risk after the introduction of direct oral anticoagulants in four Western European countries.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2023, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Hemorrhage; Humans; Retrospectiv

2023
Monitoring the Antiplatelet Therapy Efficacy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    Clinical laboratory, 2023, Jun-01, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Arteries; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2023
Long-term effectiveness and safety of cilostazol versus clopidogrel in secondary prevention of noncardioembolic ischemic stroke.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 79, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hemorrhagi

2023
The Budget Impact Analysis of Adopting Direct Oral Anticoagulants for Stroke Prevention in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Patients in Malawi.
    Value in health regional issues, 2023, Volume: 37

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Malawi; Stroke; Warfarin

2023
Pre-aspirin use has no benefit on the neurological disability and mortality after cardiovascular events: A nation-wide population-based cohort study.
    Medicine, 2023, Jun-23, Volume: 102, Issue:25

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Hemorrhagic Stroke; Humans; Platelet Aggrega

2023
Antithrombotic Medication and Major Complications After Mechanical Aortic Valve Replacement.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2023, 10-01, Volume: 204

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heart Valve Prosthesis; Heart Valve Pros

2023
Dual Antiplatelet Therapies and Causes in Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A Prespecified Analysis in the CHANCE-2 Trial.
    Stroke, 2023, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attac

2023
Determinants and Temporal Trends of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Mild Noncardioembolic Stroke.
    Stroke, 2023, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Therapy

2023
Comparative effectiveness of dual antiplatelet therapy versus monotherapy in patients with ischemic stroke.
    Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), 2023, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; P

2023
DAPT Is Comparable to OAC Following LAAC With WATCHMAN FLX: A National Registry Analysis.
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2023, Nov-27, Volume: 16, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ma

2023
Pharmacological Effects of a New Soluble Guanylate Cyclase Stimulator in Experimental Ischemic Stroke.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2023, Volume: 175, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation; Platel

2023
The impact of long-term aspirin use on the patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty.
    Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2023, Nov-23, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Shoulder; Aspirin; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Medicare; Po

2023
Formulation of aspirin nanoparticles using solvent evaporation method and in vivo evaluation of its antithrombotic effect.
    Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2023, Volume: 36, Issue:5(Special)

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Carriers; Fibrinolytic Agents; Nanoparticles; P

2023
[Embolic stroke of undetermined source - ESUS: a new challenge for the cardiologist].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2023, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiologists; Embolic Stroke; Heart Failure; Humans; Risk Factors; St

2023
Is Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source Shrinking?
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Embolism; Humans; Rivaroxaban; Stroke

2019
Review: After stroke or TIA, adding clopidogrel to aspirin for ≤ 1 month reduces recurrence and MACE.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2019, 08-20, Volume: 171, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhib

2019
Effect of concomitant antiplatelet therapy in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation initiating non-vitamin K antagonists.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2019, Volume: 49, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dabigatran; Drug Therapy, Comb

2019
Aspirin better than clopidogrel on major adverse cardiovascular events reduction after ischemic stroke: A retrospective nationwide cohort study.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Female; Ga

2019
Assessment of the End Point Adjudication Process on the Results of the Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke (POINT) Trial: A Secondary Analysis.
    JAMA network open, 2019, 09-04, Volume: 2, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endpoint Determination;

2019
MRI-based thrombolytic therapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke presenting with a low NIHSS.
    Neurology, 2019, 10-15, Volume: 93, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Magnet

2019
Management of Extracranial Blunt Cerebrovascular Injuries: Experience with an Aspirin-Based Approach.
    World neurosurgery, 2020, Volume: 133

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aortic Dissection; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Injuries; Caroti

2020
Very Short Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation in Patients With High Bleeding Risk: Insight From the STOPDAPT-2 Trial.
    Circulation, 2019, 12-03, Volume: 140, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Chromium Alloys; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug

2019
Comparative Effectiveness of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Aspirin and Clopidogrel Versus Aspirin Monotherapy in Acute, Nonminor Stroke: A Nationwide, Multicenter Registry-Based Study.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2019
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Increases Hemorrhagic Transformation Following Thrombolytic Treatment in Experimental Stroke.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Thrombosis; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2019
Mortality risk in atrial fibrillation: the role of aspirin, vitamin K and non-vitamin K antagonists.
    International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2019, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort

2019
Relationship between 'on-treatment platelet reactivity', shear stress, and micro-embolic signals in asymptomatic and symptomatic carotid stenosis.
    Journal of neurology, 2020, Volume: 267, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Female; Humans; Intracranial Embol

2020
Cases in Precision Medicine: A Personalized Approach to Stroke and Cardiovascular Risk Assessment in Women.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2019, 12-03, Volume: 171, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Evidence-Bas

2019
Enhanced Platelet Reactivity under Aspirin Medication and Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease.
    Pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 105, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Male; My

2020
Effectiveness of Only Aspirin or Clopidogrel Following Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2019, 12-15, Volume: 124, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Cathe

2019
Bilateral paramedian pontine infarcts: a rare cause of bilateral horizontal gaze palsy.
    BMJ case reports, 2019, Oct-31, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Atrial Flutter; Brain; Cerebral Infarction;

2019
Left Atrial Enlargement Could Be Detected on Extended Computed Tomography Angiography Within Initial Stroke Assessment.
    JAMA neurology, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Computed Tomography Angiography; Humans; Rivaroxaban; Stroke

2020
Left Atrial Enlargement Could Be Detected on Extended Computed Tomography Angiography Within Initial Stroke Assessment-Reply.
    JAMA neurology, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Computed Tomography Angiography; Humans; Rivaroxaban; Stroke

2020
Intensive antiplatelet therapy with three agents does not reduce risk of another stroke.
    Drug and therapeutics bulletin, 2020, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2020
Ticagrelor monotherapy versus aspirin in patients undergoing multiple arterial or single arterial coronary artery bypass grafting: insights from the TiCAB trial.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2020, 04-01, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Stroke; Tic

2020
Lp-PLA
    Neurology, 2020, 01-14, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase; Aged; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopidogre

2020
CSPS.com Trial of Adding Cilostazol to Antiplatelet Therapy to Reduce Recurrent Stroke.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Cilostazol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

2020
Confusion vs Broca Aphasia: A Case Report.
    The Permanente journal, 2020, Volume: 24

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aphasia, Broca; Aspirin; Confusion; Diagnosis, Differ

2020
Impact of aspirin on takotsubo syndrome: a propensity score-based analysis of the InterTAK Registry.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Heart Failure; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregat

2020
Assessment of Cardiovascular Risk by the Combination of Clinical Risk Scores Plus Platelet Expression of FcγRIIa.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 03-01, Volume: 125, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Flow C

2020
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy after Intravenous Thrombolysis for Acute Minor Ischemic Stroke.
    European neurology, 2019, Volume: 82, Issue:4-6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy;

2019
Patent foramen ovale closure by using transesophageal echocardiography for cryptogenic stroke: single center experience in 132 consecutive patients.
    Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2020, Jan-09, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Contr

2020
Comparison of the Effect of Age (< 75 Versus ≥ 75) on the Efficacy and Safety of Dual Therapy (Dabigatran + Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor) Versus Triple Therapy (Warfarin + Aspirin + Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor) in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation After Percut
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 03-01, Volume: 125, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Cor

2020
Aspirin plus clopidogrel versus aspirin Mono-Therapy for ischemic stroke.
    Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ, 2020, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ticlopidine

2020
Association of platelet-derived microvesicles with high on-treatment platelet reactivity in convalescent ischemic stroke patients treated with acetylsalicylic acid
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2019, Aug-31, Volume: 72, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Cell-Derived Microparticles; Humans; Stroke

2019
Response by Chen et al to Letter Regarding Article, "Efficacy of Clopidogrel-Aspirin Therapy for Stroke Does Not Exist in CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Noncarriers With Overweight/Obesity".
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Alleles; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Humans; Obesity; Overweight; Stroke

2020
Letter by L. Schlemm and E. Schlemm Regarding Article, "Efficacy of Clopidogrel-Aspirin Therapy for Stroke Does Not Exist in CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Allele Noncarriers With Overweight/Obesity".
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Alleles; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Humans; Obesity; Overweight; Stroke

2020
Aspirin in Primary Prevention: Needs Individual Clinical Judgments.
    The American journal of medicine, 2020, Volume: 133, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Decision-Making; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Patient S

2020
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol values and outcome of stroke patients: influence of previous aspirin therapy.
    Neurological research, 2020, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Prospecti

2020
Disability After Minor Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack in the POINT Trial.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Intracranial

2020
Safety and Pharmacokinetics of DS-1040 Drug-Drug Interactions With Aspirin, Clopidogrel, and Enoxaparin.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Area Under Curve; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clinical Trials, P

2020
Safety and Pharmacokinetics of DS-1040 Drug-Drug Interactions With Aspirin, Clopidogrel, and Enoxaparin.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Area Under Curve; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clinical Trials, P

2020
Safety and Pharmacokinetics of DS-1040 Drug-Drug Interactions With Aspirin, Clopidogrel, and Enoxaparin.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Area Under Curve; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clinical Trials, P

2020
Safety and Pharmacokinetics of DS-1040 Drug-Drug Interactions With Aspirin, Clopidogrel, and Enoxaparin.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Area Under Curve; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clinical Trials, P

2020
Failure of platelet function analyser 200 to demonstrate clinical clopidogrel resistance in a patient undergoing intracranial vascular stenting.
    BMJ case reports, 2020, Mar-12, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Resistance; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm;

2020
Derivation and Application of a Tool to Estimate Benefits From Multiple Therapies That Reduce Recurrent Stroke Risk.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Diet Therapy; Exer

2020
Haemorrhagic transformation following ischaemic stroke: A retrospective study.
    Scientific reports, 2020, 03-24, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intr

2020
Focal Cerebral Arteriopathy in Young Adult Patients With Stroke.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adult; Antibodies, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid St

2020
Risk/Benefit Tradeoff of Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Early and Late After an Acute Coronary Syndrome or Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Insights From AUGUSTUS.
    Circulation, 2020, 05-19, Volume: 141, Issue:20

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Coronary Thrombosis; Fa

2020
Coronary Artery Calcium for Personalized Allocation of Aspirin in Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in 2019: The MESA Study (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis).
    Circulation, 2020, 05-12, Volume: 141, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clinical Decision-Making; Computed Tomography Angiography; Coronar

2020
Ischemic and Bleeding Events Among Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Associated With Low-Dose Prasugrel vs Standard-Dose Clopidogrel Treatment.
    JAMA network open, 2020, 04-01, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Clo

2020
Risk Versus Benefit of Combined Aspirin and Warfarin Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.
    Journal of pharmacy practice, 2021, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor

2021
Gut Microbiota-Dependent Trimethylamine N-oxide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Prior Myocardial Infarction: A Nested Case Control Study From the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020, 05-18, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Bacteria; Case-Control Studies; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Female; Gastrointestinal

2020
Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations, seventh edition: acetylsalicylic acid for prevention of vascular events.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2020, 03-23, Volume: 192, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Canada; Cardiovascular Diseases; Decision Making, Shared; Humans; Primary Prevention; Risk

2020
Preventive Effects of Neuroprotective Agents in a Neonatal Rat of Photothrombotic Stroke Model.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2020, May-24, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammatio

2020
Ticagrelor and prasugrel are independent predictors of improved long-term survival in ACS patients.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2020, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Dise

2020
Should aspirin be used for prophylaxis of COVID-19-induced coagulopathy?
    Medical hypotheses, 2020, Volume: 144

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Autopsy; Blood Coagulation Disorde

2020
New Canadian guideline is wrong to say acetylsalicylic acid is only for patients with symptomatic vascular disease.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2020, 06-15, Volume: 192, Issue:24

    Topics: Aspirin; Canada; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Stroke

2020
Comparison of dual antiplatelet therapies after coronary endarterectomy combined with coronary artery bypass grafting: a cohort study.
    Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2020, Jun-29, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease; Dual An

2020
Nonusefulness of Antithrombotic Therapy After Surgical Bioprosthetic Aortic Valve Replacement.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 08-15, Volume: 129

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Aortic Val

2020
Prevalence and Outcome of Potential Candidates for Left Atrial Appendage Closure After Stroke With Atrial Fibrillation: WATCH-AF Registry.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fol

2020
Cost-utility of ticagrelor plus aspirin in diabetic patients with stable coronary artery disease.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2021, 11-03, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Percutaneous Coronary I

2021
Postimplant Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitors Use Is Associated With Lower Rates of Thrombotic Events After Left Ventricular Assist Device Implantation.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020, 07-21, Volume: 9, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart-Assist Devices; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phosp

2020
Anticoagulation and Antiplatelet Therapy in Atrial Fibrillation: A Teachable Moment.
    JAMA internal medicine, 2020, 09-01, Volume: 180, Issue:9

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Com

2020
Methodologies for pragmatic and efficient assessment of benefits and harms: Application to the SOCRATES trial.
    Clinical trials (London, England), 2020, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Odds Ratio; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Pra

2020
[Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome and Atrial Fibrillation].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2020, Volume: 145, Issue:14

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Acute Disease; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality

2020
Comparative Methodological Assessment of the Randomized GLOBAL LEADERS Trial Using Total Ischemic and Bleeding Events.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2020, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Endpoint Determination; Equiv

2020
Clinical characteristics and outcomes of COMPASS eligible patients in France. An analysis from the REACH Registry.
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2020, Volume: 69, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug

2020
Caught in a Flare.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, Aug-13, Volume: 383, Issue:7

    Topics: Arthralgia; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Brain; Diagnosis, Differential; Exanthema; Fatigue; Female; Hemat

2020
News coverage and online advertising effects on patient-led search for aspirin, heart health, and stroke information and educational tool use.
    Patient education and counseling, 2021, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Advertising; Aspirin; Humans; Minnesota; Stroke; Tool Use Behavior

2021
[In patient with symptomatic peripheral arterial disease who had undergone lower-extremity revascularization, does rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily plus aspirin reduce the composite risk of acute limb ischemia, major amputation for vascular causes, myocardi
    La Revue de medecine interne, 2020, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chocolate; Cysts; Humans; Ischemia; Ischemic Stroke;

2020
Safety and efficacy of low-dose aspirin in ischemic stroke patients with different G6PD conditions.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2021, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase;

2021
Predictors of hemorrhagic stroke in older persons taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: Results from the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System.
    Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners, 2020, Sep-01, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Hemorrhagic Stroke; Human

2020
Safety and Efficacy of Single Versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 11-01, Volume: 134

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cl

2020
Acute Stroke as the Presenting Symptom of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in a Young Patient with Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Betacoronavirus; CADASIL; Coronavirus Infections; COVID-19; Female; Host-Pathogen In

2020
In established atherosclerosis, P2Y12 inhibitor vs. aspirin monotherapy reduces MI but not stroke or mortality.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2020, 09-15, Volume: 173, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Hemorrhage; Humans; Patients; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Platelet

2020
Gastrointestinal bleeding risk with rivaroxaban vs aspirin in atrial fibrillation: A multinational study.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; R

2020
Comparison of Antithrombotic Strategies in Chinese Patients in Sinus Rhythm after Bioprosthetic Mitral Valve Replacement: Early Outcomes from a Multicenter Registry in China.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; China; Comorbidity; Drug Therapy, Combina

2021
Aspirin reduces cardiovascular events in patients with pneumonia: a prior event rate ratio analysis in a large primary care database.
    The European respiratory journal, 2021, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Pneumonia; Primary Health Ca

2021
Rivaroxaban for Prevention of Covert Brain Infarcts and Cognitive Decline: The COMPASS MRI Substudy.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain; Brain Infarction; Cognitive Dysfunction; Drug Therapy, Combination; Factor Xa

2020
Not all aspirin products have equivalent antiplatelet efficacy-Aspirin formulated with magnesium stearate is less effective in preventing ischemic stroke.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Male; Pla

2020
Clopidogrel increases risk of pneumonia compared with aspirin in acute ischemic minor stroke patients.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2021, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2021
Safety of Aspirin Use in Patients With Stroke and Small Unruptured Aneurysms.
    Neurology, 2021, 01-05, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Midd

2021
Safety of Aspirin Use in Patients With Stroke and Small Unruptured Aneurysms.
    Neurology, 2021, 01-05, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Midd

2021
Safety of Aspirin Use in Patients With Stroke and Small Unruptured Aneurysms.
    Neurology, 2021, 01-05, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Midd

2021
Safety of Aspirin Use in Patients With Stroke and Small Unruptured Aneurysms.
    Neurology, 2021, 01-05, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Midd

2021
Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 10-22, Volume: 383, Issue:17

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Stroke; Ticagrelor

2020
Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA. Reply.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, 10-22, Volume: 383, Issue:17

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Stroke; Ticagrelor

2020
Association of Ticagrelor vs Clopidogrel With Net Adverse Clinical Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.
    JAMA, 2020, 10-27, Volume: 324, Issue:16

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies;

2020
Value of Coronary Artery Calcium Scanning in Association With the Net Benefit of Aspirin in Primary Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease.
    JAMA cardiology, 2021, 02-01, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Cohort Studies; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Disease; Eye Hemo

2021
Complex intracranial vascular complications caused by essential thrombocythemia: a critical case report.
    BMC neurology, 2020, Nov-07, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Mutation; M

2020
1-Year Safety of 3-Month Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Followed by Aspirin or P2Y
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2020, 12-25, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Absorbable Implants; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug-Eluting Stents; Hemorrhage; Humans; My

2020
Understanding the barriers to using oral anticoagulants among long-term aspirin users with atrial fibrillation - a qualitative study.
    BMC health services research, 2020, Nov-25, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Asia; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Stroke

2020
Cilostazol Addition to Aspirin could not Reduce the Neurological Deterioration in TOAST Subtypes: ADS Post-Hoc Analysis.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2021, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Disease Progression; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Female; Humans; Japan; M

2021
Benefits and Risks of Prolonged Duration Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (Clopidogrel and Aspirin) After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in High-Risk Patients With Diabetes Mellitus.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2021, 03-01, Volume: 142

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Dual

2021
Individual Patient Data from the Pivotal Randomized Controlled Trials of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation (COMBINE AF): Design and Rationale: From the COMBINE AF (A Collaboration between Multiple institutio
    American heart journal, 2021, Volume: 233

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Computer Security; Dat

2021
In acute ischemic stroke or TIA, adding ticagrelor to aspirin reduced stroke or death and increased severe bleeding.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2020, 12-15, Volume: 173, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Stroke; Stroke; Ticagrelor

2020
Effects of atorvastatin and aspirin on post-stroke epilepsy and usage of levetiracetam.
    Medicine, 2020, Dec-11, Volume: 99, Issue:50

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Cerebral Infarction; Drug Therapy,

2020
Efficacy of aspirin, clopidogrel, and ticlopidine in stroke prevention: A population-based case-cohort study in Taiwan.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2020
A trial of antithrombotic therapy in patients with refractory migraine and antiphospholipid antibodies: A retrospective study of 75 patients.
    Lupus, 2021, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Aspirin; Child; Cl

2021
Adjunctive treatment with low dose intra-arterial eptifibatide and intravenous aspirin during carotid stenting: A case series.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2021, Volume: 84

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Endovascular Procedures; Eptifibatide; Female; Humans;

2021
Pretreatment of Indobufen and Aspirin and their Combinations with Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor Alleviates Inflammasome Mediated Pyroptosis Via Inhibiting NF-κB/NLRP3 Pathway in Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Inflammasomes; Ischemic Stroke; Isoindoles; NF-kappa

2021
The aptamer BT200 blocks von Willebrand factor and platelet function in blood of stroke patients.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 02-04, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aptamers, Peptide; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Collagen; Female; Humans; Intracranial Arterioscl

2021
Assessment of The High risk and unmEt Need in patients with CAD and type 2 diabetes (ATHENA): US healthcare resource use, cost, and burden of illness in a commercially insured population.
    Journal of diabetes and its complications, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Cost of Illness; Delivery of Health Care; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2021
Non-persistence with anti-platelet therapy and long-term mortality after ischemic stroke: A nationwide study.
    PloS one, 2021, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Diseases; C

2021
Two cases of rt-PA with dual antiplatelet therapies with capsular warning syndrome.
    Medicine, 2021, Mar-05, Volume: 100, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Fibrinolytic

2021
Comparison of Aspirin Monotherapy versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2021, 06-01, Volume: 148

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Bypass; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Female; Humans; Male

2021
Risk of Early Bleeding with Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Acute Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack Regardless of NIHSS Admission.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2021, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brazil; Clopidogrel; Databases, Factual; Disability Evaluation; Drug Administration S

2021
Antiplatelet therapy in secondary prevention of non-embolic ischaemic stroke.
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2020,Winter, Volume: 66, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Platelet Aggregation In

2020
Should Senior Citizens Take Aspirin Daily to Prevent Heart Attacks or Strokes?
    The American journal of medicine, 2021, Volume: 134, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibi

2021
Clopidogrel underactivity is a common in patients with acute symptomatic severe carotid stenosis.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2021, 06-15, Volume: 425

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2021
Statin but not aspirin treatment is associated with reduced cardiovascular risk in patients with diabetes without obstructive coronary artery disease: a cohort study from the Western Denmark Heart Registry.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2022, 08-11, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Coronary Artery Disease; Denmark;

2022
Evaluation of Systolic Blood Pressure, Use of Aspirin and Clopidogrel, and Stroke Recurrence in the Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2021, 06-01, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Female; Huma

2021
Microbleeds and clinical outcome in acute mild stroke patients treated with antiplatelet therapy: ADS post-hoc analysis.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2021, Volume: 89

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Female; Humans; Magnetic

2021
Network Meta-Analysis of Ticagrelor for Stroke Prevention in Patients at High Risk for Cardiovascular or Cerebrovascular Events.
    Stroke, 2021, Volume: 52, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Intrac

2021
Aspirin withdrawal: A risk factor for ischemic stroke severity.
    Journal de medecine vasculaire, 2021, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Risk Factors; Stroke

2021
Prehemorrhage antiplatelet use in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and impact on clinical outcome.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Glasgow Outcome Scale; Humans; Stroke; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Treatment Outcome

2022
Balancing Benefits and Risks of Long-Term Antiplatelet Therapy in Noncardioembolic Transient Ischemic Attack or Stroke.
    Stroke, 2021, Volume: 52, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Isc

2021
Effect of aspirin in takotsubo syndrome: protocol of a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMJ open, 2021, 08-10, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Research Design; Retrospective

2021
Risk of myocardial infarction in patients with atrial fibrillation using vitamin K antagonists, aspirin or direct acting oral anticoagulants.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 83, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dabigatran; Female; Fibrin

2017
Malignant stroke in a ticagrelor non-responder as a complication following aneurysm treatment with the Pipeline Embolization Device™.
    Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2017, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal; Cerebral Angiography; Clopidogrel; Embolization,

2017
The association between high on-treatment platelet reactivity and early recurrence of ischemic events after minor stroke or TIA.
    Neurological research, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Female; Humans; Ischem

2017
Association between PTGS1 polymorphisms and functional outcomes in Chinese patients with stroke during aspirin therapy: Interaction with smoking.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2017, May-15, Volume: 376

    Topics: Asian People; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; China; Cyclooxygenase 1; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-

2017
Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Diabetes: How Beneficial Is Dual Antiplatelet Therapy?
    Circulation, 2017, 05-02, Volume: 135, Issue:18

    Topics: Aspirin; Belgium; Clopidogrel; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Myocardial Infa

2017
Numerous Fusiform and Saccular Cerebral Aneurysms in Central Nervous System Lupus Presenting with Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Angiography; Diffusion Magnetic Re

2017
Aspirin and the risk of cardiovascular events in atherosclerosis patients with and without prior ischemic events.
    Clinical cardiology, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Chi-Square Distribution; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2017
Prevalence, Management, and Long-Term (6-Year) Outcomes of Atrial Fibrillation Among Patients Receiving Drug-Eluting Coronary Stents.
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2017, 06-12, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Chi-Square Distribution; Clopidogrel; Coronary A

2017
Platelet Function Testing in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: An Observational Study.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Chi-Square Distribution; Clopidog

2017
Ischemic stroke complicating thrombolytic therapy with tenecteplase for ST elevation myocardial infarction: two case reports.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2017, Jun-11, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Electrocardiography; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin; Humans; Ischemic Atta

2017
Internal carotid artery occlusion and stroke as a complication of cisplatin-based chemotherapy for metastatic testicular germ cell tumour.
    BMJ case reports, 2017, Jun-18, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Aspi

2017
Anti-inflammatory treatment and risk for depression after first-time stroke in a cohort of 147 487 Danish patients.
    Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antidepressive Agents; Aspirin; Denmark; Depressive D

2017
Different levels of blood pressure, different benefit from dual antiplatelet therapy in minor stroke or TIA patients.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 06-20, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Kapla

2017
Risk for Major Bleeding in Patients Receiving Ticagrelor Compared With Aspirin After Transient Ischemic Attack or Acute Ischemic Stroke in the SOCRATES Study (Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated With Aspirin or Ticagrelor and Patient Outcome
    Circulation, 2017, Sep-05, Volume: 136, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Purinergic P

2017
Cost-effectiveness analysis of 30-month vs 12-month dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin after drug-eluting stents in patients with acute coronary syndrome.
    Clinical cardiology, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Computer Simulation; Coronary Thrombosis; Cost-Benefi

2017
Stroke: Secondary prevention of ischemic events.
    The Journal of family practice, 2017, Volume: 66, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Family Practice; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secon

2017
A comparison between vitamin K antagonists and new oral anticoagulants.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 83, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials, Phase III as To

2017
I Do Not Have Heart Disease-Should I Be Taking Aspirin?
    JAMA cardiology, 2017, 07-01, Volume: 2, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Practice Guidel

2017
High On-Treatment Platelet Reactivity to Adenosine Diphosphate Predicts Ischemic Events of Minor Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Resi

2017
Aspirin Versus Clopidogrel for Type 2 Diabetic Patients with First-Ever Noncardioembolic Acute Ischemic Stroke: Ten-Year Survival Data from the Athens Stroke Outcome Project.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chi-Square Distribution; Clopidogrel; Diabetes Mel

2017
Association between platelet function and recurrent ischemic vascular events after TIA and minor stroke
.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2017, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Alleles; Aspirin; Blood Coagulation Tests; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; F

2017
Reduced Antiplatelet Effect of Aspirin Does Not Predict Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017, Aug-05, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Thrombosis; Drug Resistance; Female

2017
A Case of Lenticulostriate Stroke Due to Minor Closed Head Injury in a 2-Year-Old Child: Role of Mineralizing Angiopathy.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2018, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Aspirin; Basal Ganglia Cerebrovascular Disease; Brain; Calcinosis; Child, Preschoo

2018
Emergent loading dose of antiplatelets for stenting after IV rt-PA in acute ischemic stroke: a feasibility study.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 2018, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Computed Tomography Angiogr

2018
Aspirin resistance are associated with long-term recurrent stroke events after ischaemic stroke.
    Brain research bulletin, 2017, Volume: 134

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Resistance; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Logistic Models;

2017
Aspirin Use and Mortality in Two Contemporary US Cohorts.
    Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.), 2018, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle

2018
Which is the best antiaggregant or anticoagulant therapy after TAVI? A propensity-matched analysis from the ITER registry. The management of DAPT after TAVI.
    EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2017, 12-08, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Pla

2017
Response by Lee and Ovbiagele to Letter Regarding Article, "Antiplatelet Regimen for Patients With Breakthrough Strokes While on Aspirin: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis".
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ticlopidine

2017
Letter by Spence Regarding Article, "Antiplatelet Regimen for Patients With Breakthrough Strokes While on Aspirin: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis".
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ticlopidine

2017
Beneficial Effect of Beraprost Sodium Plus Aspirin in the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017, Sep-12, Volume: 23

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ep

2017
Lights Out: An Unusual Case of Amaurosis Fugax.
    The American journal of medicine, 2018, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Amaurosis Fugax; Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Anticholesteremic Agents; Arterial Occlusive Dise

2018
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Is Associated With Coagulopathy Detectable by Thrombelastography in Acute Stroke.
    Journal of intensive care medicine, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Coagulation; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Female

2020
Thrombosis on a left atrial appendage occluder device: the double-edged sword of stroke prevention strategies in atrial fibrillation.
    Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2017, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Dabigatran; Echocardiography,

2017
Association of GPIa and COX-2 gene polymorphism with aspirin resistance.
    Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase 2; Drug Tolerance; Female; Humans; Integrin alpha2; Male; Middle Aged;

2018
Isolated left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC) and recurrent strokes: to anticoagulate or not to anticoagulate, that is the question.
    BMJ case reports, 2017, Oct-13, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Isolated Noncompaction

2017
PFA-100-measured aspirin resistance is the predominant risk factor for hospitalized cardiovascular events in aspirin-treated patients: A 5-year cohort study.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2018, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Cohort Studies; Drug Resistance; Fema

2018
Assessing Bleeding Risk in Patients Taking Anticoagulants.
    American family physician, 2017, Oct-01, Volume: 96, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Alcohol Drinking; Anemia; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Decision Suppor

2017
Extensive cerebrovascular disease and stroke with prolonged prodromal symptoms as first presentation of perinatally-acquired human immunodeficiency virus infection in a young adult.
    International journal of STD & AIDS, 2018, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Basilar Artery; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Computed Tomography Angiography; Delayed

2018
Letter re: Risks and benefits of clopidogrel-aspirin in minor stroke or TIA: Time course analysis of CHANCE.
    Neurology, 2017, 11-14, Volume: 89, Issue:20

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Risk Assessment; Stroke

2017
Author response: Risks and benefits of clopidogrel-aspirin in minor stroke or TIA: Time course analysis of CHANCE.
    Neurology, 2017, 11-14, Volume: 89, Issue:20

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Risk Assessment; Stroke

2017
Anticoagulation strategies in patients with atrial fibrillation after PCI or with ACS : The end of triple therapy?
    Herz, 2018, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopido

2018
Low-Dose Aspirin after an Episode of Haemorrhagic Stroke Is Associated with Improved Survival.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2017, Volume: 117, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-Up Stud

2017
Expression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases and matrix metalloproteinases in the ischemic brain of photothrombosis model mice.
    Neuroreport, 2018, 02-07, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelia

2018
STARTING-SICH Nomogram to Predict Symptomatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage After Intravenous Thrombolysis for Stroke.
    Stroke, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Female; Fibrinol

2018
Internal Carotid Artery Web as the Cause of Recurrent Cryptogenic Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Biopsy; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Agents; Carotid Artery Diseases

2018
Dual antiplatelet therapy is safe and efficient after left atrial appendage closure.
    Kardiologia polska, 2018, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy,

2018
[Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy and Neurogenic Pulmonary Edema Following Fibrinolytic Therapy for Embolic Stroke:A Case Report].
    No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 2018, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Pulmonary Edema; Stroke; Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy;

2018
Short-term dual antiplatelet therapy after interventional left atrial appendage closure with different devices.
    EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2018, 04-06, Volume: 13, Issue:18

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac Cathet

2018
Aspirin and clopidogrel high on-treatment platelet reactivity and genetic predictors in peripheral arterial disease.
    Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2018, Volume: 91, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amputation, Surgical; Angiography; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Aspirin;

2018
Low-Dose Aspirin in Heart Failure Not Complicated by Atrial Fibrillation: A Nationwide Propensity-Matched Study.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cause of Death; Denmark; Dose-Response Relati

2018
Basilar artery fenestration: an unusual possible cause of ischaemic stroke?
    BMJ case reports, 2018, Feb-12, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Ataxia; Basilar Artery; Cerebral Angiograph

2018
Ischaemic stroke, haemorrhage, and mortality in older patients with chronic kidney disease newly started on anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation: a population based study from UK primary care.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2018, 02-14, Volume: 360

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; England; Fe

2018
Charting the Course: Risk Scores for Major Bleeding in Transient Ischemic Attack and Ischemic Stroke.
    Stroke, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibi

2018
Antithrombotic Therapy Underutilization in Patients With Atrial Flutter.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2018, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial

2018
A 57-year-old man with a spontaneous carotid artery dissection.
    Rhode Island medical journal (2013), 2018, 03-01, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal, Dissection; Dyspnea; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Medical H

2018
Monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitor, JZL-184, confers neuroprotection in the mice middle cerebral artery occlusion model of stroke.
    Life sciences, 2018, Apr-01, Volume: 198

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Behavior, Animal; Benzodioxoles; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Disease Model

2018
Pre-admission use of platelet inhibitors and short-term stroke mortality: a population-based cohort study.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2018, 07-01, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Denmark; Drug Th

2018
Third-Generation P2Y12 Inhibitors in East Asian Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients: A Nationwide Prospective Multicentre Study.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2018, Volume: 118, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Asia; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Incidence; Inpatient

2018
Can aspirin help?
    eLife, 2018, 03-21, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; HIV; Humans; Stroke; Tuberculosis, Meningeal

2018
Artery of Percheron: an unusual stroke presentation.
    BMJ case reports, 2018, Mar-28, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aspirin; Atorv

2018
Dual antithrombotic plus adjunctive antiinflammatory therapy to improve cardiovascular outcome in atrial fibrillation patients with concurrent acute coronary syndrome: A triple-pathway strategy.
    Medical hypotheses, 2018, Volume: 114

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticoagulants; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Aspirin; At

2018
Impact of Depressive Disorder on Access and Quality of Care in Veterans With Prevalent Cardiovascular Disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2018, 06-15, Volume: 121, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases;

2018
Over-the-counter analgesic powder use in patients presenting with intracerebral hemorrhage: A case series.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:15

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Aspirin; Black or African American; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Dos

2018
Cerebrovascular Accidents During Mechanical Circulatory Support: New Predictors of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Strokes and Outcome.
    Stroke, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Heart Failure; Heart-Ass

2018
Bilateral visual loss and cerebral infarction after spleen embolization in a trauma patient with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: A case report.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Blindness, Cortical; Brain Ischemia; Embolization, Therapeutic; Female; Humans; Magn

2018
Monotherapy of acetylsalicylic acid or warfarin for prevention of ischemic stroke in low-risk atrial fibrillation: A Easter Asian population-based study.
    Cardiology journal, 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Comparative Effectiveness

2019
Myocardial Infarction and Ischemic Stroke after Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
    Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2018, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Male; Myocard

2018
Management of acute tandem occlusions: Stent-retriever thrombectomy with emergency stenting or angioplasty.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2018, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cl

2018
Anterior spinal cord infarct: a rare yet disabling stroke.
    BMJ case reports, 2018, May-07, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Clopidogrel; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hydroxymethy

2018
Dual therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin prevents early neurological deterioration in ischemic stroke patients carrying CYP2C19*2 reduced-function alleles.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2018, Volume: 74, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; China; Clinical Decision-Making; Clopidogrel; Cyto

2018
Are Patients Getting Their Aspirin's Worth in Ischemic Stroke?
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 06-01, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Function Tests; Stroke

2018
Positive trials in ischaemic stroke reported at ESOC 2018.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2018, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Stroke

2018
Efficacy and safety of CYP2C19 genotype in stroke or transient ischemic attack patients treated with clopidogrel monotherapy or clopidogrel plus aspirin: Protocol for a systemic review and meta-analysis.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:24

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Combination; Genotype; Humans; Ischemi

2018
Platelet Reactivity and Risk of Ischemic Stroke After Coronary Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation: From the ADAPT-DES Study.
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2018, 07-09, Volume: 11, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Dr

2018
Anti-thrombotic options for secondary prevention in patients with chronic atherosclerotic vascular disease: what does COMPASS add?
    European heart journal, 2019, 05-07, Volume: 40, Issue:18

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Death; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2019
Aspirin in Primary Prevention of Myocardial Infarction/Angina and Stroke in Hypertensive Patients.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angina Pectoris; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Sectional S

2018
Safety and Efficacy in Prasugrel- Versus Ticagrelor-Treated Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2018, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Germany; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pe

2018
What now for embolic stroke of undetermined source?
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2018, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ri

2018
Aspirin resistance predicts unfavorable functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke patients.
    Brain research bulletin, 2018, Volume: 142

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Resistance; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2018
Effects of aspirin on risks of vascular events and cancer according to bodyweight and dose: analysis of individual patient data from randomised trials.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 08-04, Volume: 392, Issue:10145

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Body Height; Body Weight; Cardiovascular Diseases; Colorectal Neoplasms;

2018
Novel oral anticoagulants in primary care in patients with atrial fibrillation: a cross-sectional comparison before and after their introduction.
    BMC family practice, 2018, 07-18, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cross-Sect

2018
Cessation of dual antiplatelet therapy and cardiovascular events following acute coronary syndrome.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2019, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2019
Argatroban plus aspirin versus aspirin in acute ischemic stroke.
    Neurological research, 2018, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Arginine; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema

2018
Vessel wall enhancement by gadolinium-enhanced MRI in a patient with delayed stenosis after mechanical thrombectomy.
    BMJ case reports, 2018, Jul-26, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Aspirin; Coronary Stenosis; Female; Gadolinium; Humans; Image Proc

2018
Aspirin Plus Clopidogrel vs Aspirin Alone for Preventing Cardiovascular Events Among Patients at High Risk for Cardiovascular Events.
    JAMA, 2018, 08-14, Volume: 320, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocar

2018
Effect of Antiplatelet Therapy (Aspirin + Dipyridamole Versus Clopidogrel) on Mortality Outcome in Ischemic Stroke.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2018, 09-15, Volume: 122, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2018
The safety of triple antiplatelet therapy under thromboelastography guidance in patients undergoing stenting for ischemic cerebrovascular disease.
    Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2019, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhag

2019
[Ten key messages regarding embolic stroke of undetermined source and cryptogenic stroke].
    Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2018, Volume: 113, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolism; Humans; Secondary Prevention; Stroke

2018
Effects of high- and low-dose aspirin on adaptive immunity and hypertension in the stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptive Immunity; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Card

2019
External Validation of the DAPT Score in a Nationwide Population.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2018, 09-04, Volume: 72, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Thrombosis; Decision Support Techniques; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2018
Opportunities for intervention: stroke treatments, disability and mortality in urban Tanzania.
    International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care, 2019, Jun-01, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Deglutition Disorders; Disab

2019
Aspirin-still the GLOBAL LEADER in antiplatelet therapy.
    Lancet (London, England), 2018, 09-15, Volume: 392, Issue:10151

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ticlopidine

2018
Pharmacogenetic and clinical predictors of response to clopidogrel plus aspirin after acute coronary syndrome in Egyptians.
    Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Drug Therapy, Combina

2018
Antiplatelet Therapy for Long-Term Management of Patients with Mechanical Aortic Prostheses.
    The Journal of heart valve disease, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart

2017
In embolic stroke of undetermined source, rivaroxaban vs aspirin did not reduce recurrence and increased bleeding.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2018, 09-18, Volume: 169, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Hemorrhage; Humans; Rivaroxaban; Stroke

2018
Combining Oral Anticoagulants With Platelet Inhibitors in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Disease.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2018, 10-09, Volume: 72, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Comorbidity; Coronar

2018
Ischemic stroke following a wasp sting - a rare complication: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2018, Oct-14, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aspirin; Atorvasta

2018
Prevalence of high on-treatment platelet reactivity in patients with chronic kidney disease treated with acetylsalicylic acid for stroke prevention.
    Polish archives of internal medicine, 2018, 11-30, Volume: 128, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Age

2018
Optimal stroke prevention in patients with patent foramen ovale.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2018, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Rivaroxaban; Secondary Prevention; Stroke

2018
Letter by Tong et al Regarding Article, "Efficacy and Safety of the Use of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation and Concomitant Aspirin Therapy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials".
    Circulation, 2018, 09-18, Volume: 138, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Stroke

2018
Response by de Veer et al to Letter Regarding Article, "Efficacy and Safety of the Use of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation and Concomitant Aspirin Therapy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials".
    Circulation, 2018, 09-18, Volume: 138, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Stroke

2018
Antiplatelet Agents in Acute Stroke and TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Oct-25, Volume: 379, Issue:17

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2018
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy for Minor Stroke and High-Risk Transient Ischemic Attack.
    Stroke, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggreg

2018
Antiplatelet Agents in Acute Stroke and TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Oct-25, Volume: 379, Issue:17

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2018
Antiplatelet Agents in Acute Stroke and TIA.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Oct-25, Volume: 379, Issue:17

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2018
Comparison Between Aspirin and Clopidogrel in Secondary Stroke Prevention Based on Real-World Data.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 10-02, Volume: 7, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Male; Platelet Aggregation

2018
Acute administration of tirofiban versus aspirin in emergent carotid artery stenting.
    Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2019, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebral Angiography; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Mi

2019
Management of a pregnancy with underlying fibromuscular dysplasia with a history of stroke and carotid artery dissection.
    Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2019, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aortic Dissection; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Female; Fibromuscular Dysplasia; Humans;

2019
Prestroke Aspirin Use is Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atherothrombosis, Small Artery Disease, and Cardioembolic Stroke.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2019, Jun-01, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia;

2019
Antiplatelet effects of aspirin and clopidogrel after left atrial appendage (LAA) occluder implantation.
    International journal of cardiology, 2019, Jan-15, Volume: 275

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2019
Primary stroke centers: are they worthy of an upgrade?
    Internal and emergency medicine, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Humans; Stroke; Tissue Plasminogen Activ

2019
Safety and efficacy of cangrelor in acute stenting for the treatment of cerebrovascular pathology: preliminary experience in a single-center pilot study.
    Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2019, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Comb

2019
Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel for acute high risk transient ischaemic attack and minor ischaemic stroke: a clinical practice guideline.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2018, Dec-18, Volume: 363

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhib

2018
Oral anticoagulation and left atrial appendage closure: a new strategy for recurrent cardioembolic stroke.
    European journal of neurology, 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Ech

2019
Aspirin reduces long-term stroke risk in women with prior hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
    Neurology, 2019, 01-22, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-Up Studies; Hospitalists; Humans; H

2019
Stroke prevention: How low can you go?
    Neurology, 2019, 01-22, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Pregnancy; Stroke

2019
Prediction of individual life-years gained without cardiovascular events from lipid, blood pressure, glucose, and aspirin treatment based on data of more than 500 000 patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    European heart journal, 2019, 09-07, Volume: 40, Issue:34

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Complicati

2019
Anticoagulation in patients with Embolic Stroke of Unknown Source.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolism, Paradoxical; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Monitoring, Physiolog

2019
New opportunities to optimize antithrombotic therapy for secondary stroke prevention.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Trans

2019
Evaluating the Effect of a Patient Decision Aid for Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Prevention Therapy.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2019, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; British Columbia; Decision Making; Decision Supp

2019
Stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: Closing the gap.
    American heart journal, 2019, Volume: 210

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dabigatran; Health Services Misu

2019
Association Between ABCB1 Polymorphisms and Outcomes of Clopidogrel Treatment in Patients With Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2019, 05-01, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19;

2019
Stroke prevention in patients with acute ischemic stroke and atrial fibrillation in Germany - a cross sectional survey.
    BMC neurology, 2019, Feb-12, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Germany; Humans

2019
Twenty-and-a-half syndrome: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2019, Feb-15, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Atorvast

2019
Preparing of aspirin sustained-release granules by hot-melt granulation and micro-crystal coating.
    Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2019, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Cellulose; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Compounding; Drug Liberation; Drug Stability;

2019
Optimal stroke prevention in patients with PFO.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2019, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Recurrence; Rivaroxaban; Stroke

2019
Platelet Surface CD62p and Serum Vitamin D Levels are Associated with Clopidogrel Resistance in Chinese Patients with Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; China; Clopidogrel; Drug R

2019
Stroke in a young man: a late complication of radiation therapy.
    BMJ case reports, 2019, Feb-22, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Factor Xa

2019
Uptake of Oral Anticoagulants for Stroke Prevention in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation in a Single Clinical Commissioning Group in England Without Restrictions to Their Use.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2019, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Advisory Committees; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial

2019
Aspirin use in central retinal arterial occlusion to prevent ischaemic stroke: a retrospective cohort study in Taiwan.
    BMJ open, 2019, 02-27, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Databases, Factual; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Incidence; M

2019
Association of Aspirin Resistance with Increased Mortality in Ischemic Stroke.
    The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2019, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mortality; Outcom

2019
Sex Differences in Care and Long-Term Mortality After Stroke: Australian Stroke Clinical Registry.
    Journal of women's health (2002), 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Australia; Cohort Studies; Evidence-Based Practice; Female; Fibrin

2019
Dual Versus Mono Antiplatelet Therapy in Large Atherosclerotic Stroke.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet T

2019
Dual Versus Mono Antiplatelet Therapy in Large Atherosclerotic Stroke.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet T

2019
Dual Versus Mono Antiplatelet Therapy in Large Atherosclerotic Stroke.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet T

2019
Dual Versus Mono Antiplatelet Therapy in Large Atherosclerotic Stroke.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet T

2019
Guideline: Starting dual antiplatelet therapy ≤ 24 h after high-risk TIA or minor ischemic stroke is recommended.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2019, 04-16, Volume: 170, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2019
Effects of Ticagrelor versus Clopidogrel in Patients with Coronary Bifurcation Lesions Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.
    BioMed research international, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocar

2019
Influence of blood pressure on the effects of low-dose asprin in elderly patients with multiple atherosclerotic risks.
    Journal of hypertension, 2019, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus; Dyslipidemias; Female; Hemorrha

2019
Clopidogrel use and smoking cessation result in lower coated-platelet levels after stroke.
    Platelets, 2020, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug

2020
Efficacy of Antiplatelet Agent Usage for Primary and Secondary Prevention in Dialysis Patients: a Nationwide Data Survey and Propensity Analysis.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Plat

2019
Administrative claims data to support pragmatic clinical trial outcome ascertainment on cardiovascular health.
    Clinical trials (London, England), 2019, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Administrative Claims, Healthcare; Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Electronic Health Records

2019
Association between High Platelet Reactivity Following Dual Antiplatelet Therapy and Ischemic Events in Japanese Patients with Coronary Artery Disease Undergoing Stent Implantation.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2020, Jan-01, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Myoca

2020
Navigating the treacherous waters of antithrombotic therapies in patients with atrial fibrillation and coronary artery disease: Lessons from AUGUSTUS.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2019, Volume: 65

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fi

2019
Ischemic stroke in the combined territories of the septum pellucidum and the cingulate gyrus: A case report and literature review.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:23

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Clopidogrel; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Se

2019
Modeling the cost effectiveness and budgetary impact of Polypills for secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease in the United States.
    American heart journal, 2019, Volume: 214

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aspirin; Atenolol; Budgets; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cost Savings; Cost

2019
Collagen-Induced Platelet Aggregates, Diabetes, and Aspirin Therapy Predict Clinical Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Comorbidity; Cross-Se

2019
Response by Berberich et al to Letters Regarding Article, "Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Improves Functional Outcome in Patients With Progressive Lacunar Strokes".
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Stroke, Lacuna

2019
Letter by Gutierrez Regarding Article, "Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Improves Functional Outcome in Patients With Progressive Lacunar Strokes".
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Stroke, Lacuna

2019
Aspirin in stroke patients modifies the immunomodulatory interactions of marrow stromal cells and monocytes.
    Brain research, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 1720

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Bone Marrow; Chemokine CCL2; Coculture Techniques; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Immunom

2019
Impact of platelet turnover on long-term adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2019, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Diseas

2019
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, preeclampsia or stroke? A diagnostic dilemma.
    BMJ case reports, 2019, Jul-27, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aspirin; Diagnosis, Differential; Factor V; Female; Hea

2019
Delusional parasitosis as presenting symptom of occipital lobe cerebrovascular accident.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2019, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Delusional Parasitosis; Female; Humans; Middle Aged

2019
Stroke and transient ischemic attacks related to antiplatelet or warfarin interruption.
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2019, 07-29, Volume: 77, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brazil; Clopidogrel; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fe

2019
Current status of clinical background of patients with atrial fibrillation in a community-based survey: the Fushimi AF Registry.
    Journal of cardiology, 2013, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; Female; Humans;

2013
Amplatzer left atrial appendage occlusion: single center 10-year experience.
    Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2013, Aug-01, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac

2013
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of the first-generation and second-generation drug-eluting stents.
    Coronary artery disease, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Agents; Chi-Square Distribution; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease;

2013
Aspirin nonresponders in patients with ischaemic stroke.
    Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Platelet Aggregat

2013
Cilostazol for primary prevention of stroke in peripheral artery disease: a population-based longitudinal study in Taiwan.
    Thrombosis research, 2013, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male;

2013
Aspirin not effective in some people. Failure to take the drug may be the most common reason.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administrat

2012
Bo Norrving: putting stroke on the world map.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2013, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Global Health; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Huma

2013
64-MDCT can depict the thrombi expanded from the left lower pulmonary vein to the left atrium in the patient with angina pectoris.
    BMJ case reports, 2013, Apr-03, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Aspirin; Coronary Thrombosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Echocardiography; Hear

2013
Therapy for triggered acute risk prevention in subjects at increased cardiovascular risk.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2013, Jun-15, Volume: 111, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Therapy,

2013
Primary prophylactic aspirin use and incident stroke: reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke study.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Black or African American; Cardiovascular Agents; Chi-Square Distr

2013
The use, misuse and abuse of dabigatran.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2013, Apr-15, Volume: 198, Issue:7

    Topics: Advertising; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Australia; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Cardio

2013
JAMA patient page. Aspirin therapy.
    JAMA, 2013, Apr-17, Volume: 309, Issue:15

    Topics: Aspirin; Contraindications; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Peripheral Arterial Disease; Platelet Agg

2013
Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation in patients at low thrombo-embolic risk: efficacy and safety of a simplified periprocedural anticoagulation strategy.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Catheter Ablation; Echocardiography, Transesophageal;

2013
[Atrial fibrillation. Apixaban reduces stroke risk].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2013, Mar-07, Volume: 155, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Drug

2013
Epidemiology of atrial fibrillation in Turkey: preliminary results of the multicenter AFTER study.
    Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir, 2013, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Electrocardiography; F

2013
Major bleeding events and risk stratification of antithrombotic agents in hemodialysis: results from the DOPPS.
    Kidney international, 2013, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Gastrointestinal Hemorrh

2013
Aspirin non-responder in Thai ischemic stroke patients.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2013, Volume: 96, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Male;

2013
Association of ALOX5AP1 SG13S114T/A variant with ischemic stroke, stroke subtypes and aspirin resistance.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2013, Aug-15, Volume: 331, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 5-Lipoxygenase-Activating Proteins; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribut

2013
Carotid artery stenting outcomes: do they correlate with antiplatelet response assays?
    Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2014, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebral Revascularizatio

2014
Contra: "New oral anticoagulants should not be used as 1st choice for secondary stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation".
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine;

2013
Pro: "The novel oral anticoagulants should be used as 1st choice for secondary prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation.".
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Diabet

2013
Progression of asymptomatic carotid stenosis despite optimal medical therapy.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2013, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Agents; Carotid

2013
Early dual therapy for Chinese adults with TIA.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2013, Jul-03, Volume: 347

    Topics: Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Is

2013
TXA2 synthesis and COX1-independent platelet reactivity in aspirin-treated patients soon after acute cerebral stroke or transient ischaemic attack.
    Thrombosis research, 2013, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Fem

2013
Early and late mortality of spontaneous hemorrhagic transformation of ischemic stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Disease Progressio

2014
"Aspirin resistance" in ischemic stroke: insights using short thrombelastography.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Cytokines; Drug Resistance; Female; Hu

2013
Antithrombotic drugs and risk of hemorrhagic stroke in the general population.
    Neurology, 2013, Aug-06, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Fibrinolytic

2013
The place of newer oral anticoagulants in the treatment of patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and coronary artery disease.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2013, Volume: 67, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Dis

2013
Aspirin after heart attack or stroke.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Aftercare; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Health Promotion; Humans; Myocardial Infarctio

2013
Stroke in heart failure in sinus rhythm: the Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Heart Failure;

2013
Long-term effects of secondary prevention on cognitive function in stroke patients.
    Circulation, 2013, Sep-17, Volume: 128, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Cognition Disorders; Dipyridamole; Female

2013
Risks and benefits of early antithrombotic therapy after thrombolytic treatment in patients with acute stroke.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aspirin; Brain; Clopidogrel; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin; Human

2013
[Your patient needs antithrombotic drugs, 7. Averting the risk of stroke: with whom and how?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2013, Jul-25, Volume: 155, Issue:13

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2013
Efficacy and safety of aspirin, clopidogrel, and warfarin after coronary artery stenting in Korean patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Heart and vessels, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Asian People; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Coagulation; Clopidogrel; Co

2014
Cervical rib resulting in amaurosis fugax and stroke.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2013, Volume: 115, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Amaurosis Fugax; Aspirin; Cerebral Angiography; Cervical Rib; Humans; Male; Shoulder Joi

2013
Cost-effectiveness of different strategies for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation in a health resource-limited setting.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; China; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Therap

2014
The clinical outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention performed without pre-procedural aspirin.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Dec-03, Volume: 62, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Utilization; F

2013
Factors influencing multiplate whole blood impedance platelet aggregometry measurements, during aspirin treatment in acute ischemic stroke: a pilot study.
    Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol, HDL; Clopido

2013
Neuroprotective effect of a new synthetic aspirin-decursinol adduct in experimental animal models of ischemic stroke.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Benzopyrans; Butyrates; Disease Models, A

2013
Predictors of 1-year outcomes in the Taiwan Acute Coronary Syndrome Full Spectrum Registry.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2014, Volume: 113, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug-Eluting Stents; Female; Follow-Up Studies;

2014
Duration of dual antiplatelet treatment with clopidogrel and aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndrome.
    European heart journal, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:15

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug-Eluting Stents;

2014
Implications of aspirin biochemistry in the pathobiology of ischemic cerebrovascular disease.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2014, Jan-15, Volume: 336, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Random

2014
Atrial fibrillation patients do not benefit from acetylsalicylic acid.
    Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Female; Gastr

2014
Efficacy of contemporary medical management for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis.
    The American surgeon, 2013, Volume: 79, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors;

2013
Aspirin resistant patients with recent ischemic stroke.
    Revista clinica espanola, 2014, Volume: 214, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Rec

2014
Acetylsalicylic acid for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: a conspiracy that needs to end?
    Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Male; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors;

2014
Aspirin protects some hearts better than others. It's in the genes. A biomarker can predict a person's response to this potentially lifesaving medication.
    DukeMedicine healthnews, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Genetic Markers; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Heart Diseases; Humans

2013
Interaction between vWF levels and aspirin resistance in ischemic stroke patients.
    Translational stroke research, 2013, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male;

2013
Progressive hemorrhagic transformation following dual antiplatelet therapy.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Aspirin; Brain; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopido

2014
Bleeding risk with triple antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation and drug-eluting stents.
    Cardiovascular intervention and therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Thera

2014
Neurovascular protection of cilostazol in stroke-prone spontaneous hypertensive rats associated with angiogenesis and pericyte proliferation.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 2014, Volume: 92, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antigens; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Disease Models, An

2014
Enteric-coated aspirin versus other antiplatelet drugs in acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke: post-marketing study in Japan.
    Advances in therapy, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Cilostazol; Dipyridamole

2014
Is enteric aspirin safer than regular aspirin?
    The Johns Hopkins medical letter health after 50, 2013, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship,

2013
Risk of ischemic stroke after an acute myocardial infarction in patients with diabetes mellitus.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Diabetes Complications; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydroxy

2014
Antithrombotic drugs and ischaemic stroke.
    Prescrire international, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:143

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Stroke

2013
Secondary prevention of atherothrombotic or cryptogenic stroke.
    Circulation, 2014, Jan-28, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Clopidogrel; Drug Th

2014
Antiplatelet therapy for stable coronary artery disease in atrial fibrillation patients taking an oral anticoagulant: a nationwide cohort study.
    Circulation, 2014, Apr-15, Volume: 129, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies;

2014
Switching from aspirin to clopidogrel in patients with aspirin resistance after an ischemic stroke. Is it a good solution?
    European journal of internal medicine, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Resistance; Drug Substitution; F

2014
Dual antiplatelet therapy (clopidogrel and aspirin) is associated with increased all-cause mortality after carotid revascularization for asymptomatic carotid disease.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2014, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Alabama; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Drug Ther

2014
Cost-effectiveness of apixaban vs. current standard of care for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    European heart journal, 2014, Jul-21, Volume: 35, Issue:28

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Factor Xa Inh

2014
Intracranial stenosis: impact of randomized trials on treatment preferences of US neurologists and neurointerventionists.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Angioplasty; Aspirin; Cerebral Arteries; Clopidogrel; Constriction, Pathologic; Drug Therapy, Combin

2014
Summary of evidence-based guideline update: prevention of stroke in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: report of the Guideline Development Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.
    Neurology, 2014, 02-25, Volume: 82, Issue:8

    Topics: Academies and Institutes; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Practice Guidelines

2014
Modern clinical research: guidelines for the practicing clinician or source of confusion?
    The Journal of clinical ethics, 2013,Winter, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Biomedical Research; Cardiovascular Agents; Evidence-Based Medicine; Family Practice; Guide

2013
Effectiveness and safety of antiplatelet in stroke patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing dialysis.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate

2014
Outcome of overt stroke in sickle cell anaemia, a single institution's experience.
    British journal of haematology, 2014, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Aspirin; Child; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Female; Humans; Mal

2014
The clinical dilemma of treating transient ischaemic attack-like symptoms in patients with coexisting arteriovenous malformation.
    BMJ case reports, 2014, Mar-11, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations; Intracranial Hemorrhages; I

2014
Prevalence of stroke and the need for thromboprophylaxis in young patients with atrial fibrillation: a cohort study.
    Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.), 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Utilization; Female; Follow-Up

2014
Triple versus dual antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention for coronary bifurcation lesions: results from the COBIS (COronary BIfurcation Stent) II Registry.
    Heart and vessels, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy,

2015
Aortic arch atheroma: a plaque of a different color or more of the same?
    Stroke, 2014, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aortic Diseases; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Male; Platelet Aggregation In

2014
Extracranial traumatic aneurysms due to blunt cerebrovascular injury.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2014, Volume: 120, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aneurysm; Aspirin; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebrovascular Trauma; Cohort Studies;

2014
Adherence to guideline-recommended therapy is associated with decreased major adverse cardiovascular events and major adverse limb events among patients with peripheral arterial disease.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Female; Guideline Adh

2014
Longitudinal assessment of von Willebrand factor antigen and von Willebrand factor propeptide in response to alteration of antiplatelet therapy after TIA or ischaemic stroke.
    Journal of neurology, 2014, Volume: 261, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans;

2014
Association of cyclooxygenase-2 genetic variant with cardiovascular disease.
    European heart journal, 2014, Sep-01, Volume: 35, Issue:33

    Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Aged; Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Female; He

2014
FDA questions use of aspirin for primary prevention of stroke and heart attack.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2014, May-08, Volume: 348

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Primary Prevention; Stroke;

2014
Values and preferences for oral antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation: physician and patient perspectives.
    Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2015, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Attitude of Health Personnel; Female; Fib

2015
Relative importance of benefits and risks associated with antithrombotic therapies for acute coronary syndrome: patient and physician perspectives.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Attitude of Health Personnel; Card

2014
Stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation in France: comparative cost-effectiveness of new oral anticoagulants (apixaban, dabigatran, and rivaroxaban), warfarin, and aspirin.
    Journal of medical economics, 2014, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Comparati

2014
Stroke and bleeding risk co-distribution in real-world patients with atrial fibrillation: the Euro Heart Survey.
    The American journal of medicine, 2014, Volume: 127, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Diabetes Com

2014
Million hearts: prevalence of leading cardiovascular disease risk factors--United States, 2005-2012.
    MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2014, May-30, Volume: 63, Issue:21

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Health Promotion; Humans; Hyperch

2014
Cost-effectiveness of clopidogrel-aspirin versus aspirin alone for acute transient ischemic attack and minor stroke.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014, Jun-05, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; H

2014
Delayed ischemic stroke after stent-assisted coil placement in cerebral aneurysm: characteristics and optimal duration of preventative dual antiplatelet therapy.
    Radiology, 2014, Volume: 273, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Embolization, Therapeutic; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Middle

2014
Delayed ischemic stroke after stent-assisted coil placement in cerebral aneurysm: characteristics and optimal duration of preventative dual antiplatelet therapy.
    Radiology, 2014, Volume: 273, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Embolization, Therapeutic; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Middle

2014
Delayed ischemic stroke after stent-assisted coil placement in cerebral aneurysm: characteristics and optimal duration of preventative dual antiplatelet therapy.
    Radiology, 2014, Volume: 273, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Embolization, Therapeutic; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Middle

2014
Delayed ischemic stroke after stent-assisted coil placement in cerebral aneurysm: characteristics and optimal duration of preventative dual antiplatelet therapy.
    Radiology, 2014, Volume: 273, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Embolization, Therapeutic; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Middle

2014
Stroke prevention in women: synopsis of the 2014 American Heart Association/American Stroke Association guideline.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2014, Jun-17, Volume: 160, Issue:12

    Topics: American Heart Association; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Practice Guide

2014
Cost-effectiveness of apixaban versus warfarin and aspirin in Sweden for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Thrombosis research, 2014, Volume: 134, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female

2014
Aspirin still overprescribed for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
    European heart journal, 2014, Jun-07, Volume: 35, Issue:22

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Stroke; Unnecessary Procedures

2014
Dipyridamole-induced headache and lower recurrence risk in secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke: a post hoc analysis.
    European journal of neurology, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2014
The natural history of asymptomatic severe carotid artery stenosis.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2014, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Blood Flow Velocity; Cardiovascular Agents; Carotid Stenosis;

2014
Expanding antiplatelet use for patients with stroke: the case for stroke of unknown type.
    Neurology, 2014, Aug-26, Volume: 83, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Decision Support Techniques; Female; Humans; Male;

2014
Aspirin for acute stroke of unknown etiology in resource-limited settings: a decision analysis.
    Neurology, 2014, Aug-26, Volume: 83, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Decision Support Techniques; Female; Humans

2014
Antithrombotic therapy for secondary stroke prevention in bacterial meningitis in children.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 165, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Aspirin; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnostic Imaging; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents

2014
Daily aspirin reduces risk of developing and dying from cancer, researchers find.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2014, Aug-05, Volume: 349

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Neoplasms; Stroke

2014
Acute Carotid Artery Stent Thrombosis Due to Dual Antiplatelet Resistance.
    Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2015, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Thrombosis; Carotid Artery, Internal; Clopidogrel; Drug

2015
Aspirin for secondary prevention after stroke of unknown etiology in resource-limited settings.
    Neurology, 2014, Sep-09, Volume: 83, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cost-Benefit Analysis;

2014
Extract of Antrodia camphorata exerts neuroprotection against embolic stroke in rats without causing the risk of hemorrhagic incidence.
    TheScientificWorldJournal, 2014, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Animals; Antrodia; Aspirin; Brain; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemoglobins; Hemorrhage; Male; Neuropr

2014
[The clinical analysis of atrial fibrillation of 1 310 in patients in Urumqi of China].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2014, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; China; Comor

2014
New advice to help women lower their stroke risk.
    Harvard women's health watch, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Female; Health Education; Humans; Risk Assessment; Risk Reduction Behavior; St

2014
Cost effectiveness of apixaban versus aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation in Belgium.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Belgium; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; He

2014
New ways to assess stroke risk and tame an abnormal heartbeat. Cardiology groups update guidelines to treat atrial fibrillation.
    The Johns Hopkins medical letter health after 50, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Middle Aged; Practi

2014
New guidelines update treatment of atrial fibrillation. Changes include adding new clot-preventing drugs and using less aspirin.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Practice Guid

2014
Risks for stroke and bleeding with warfarin or aspirin treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation at different CHA(2)DS(2)VASc scores: experience from the Stockholm region.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 70, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Female; Hemor

2014
Analysis of periinterventional complications of intracranial angioplasty and stenting: a single center experience.
    European journal of radiology, 2014, Volume: 83, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Clopidogrel; Diabetes Complication

2014
Cost-effectiveness of rivaroxaban for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation in the Portuguese setting.
    Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology, 2014, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Disease Progression; Health Res

2014
2014 focused update of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Algorithms; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanin

2014
2014 focused update of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Algorithms; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanin

2014
2014 focused update of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Algorithms; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanin

2014
2014 focused update of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Algorithms; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanin

2014
Aspirin: still a wonder drug? Sorting out aspirin's role in heart attack and stroke prevention.
    The Johns Hopkins medical letter health after 50, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Primary Prevention; Stroke;

2014
Does atrial fibrillation pattern affect stroke risk? Data dredging to help the clinician.
    European heart journal, 2015, Feb-01, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Stroke

2015
Involvement of Arg306 mutation in factor V gene in two young men with ischemic stroke.
    Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Arginine; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; DNA Mutational Analysis; Factor V; Fibr

2014
Preadmission use of nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and 30-day stroke mortality.
    Neurology, 2014, Nov-25, Volume: 83, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle

2014
Reply to the letter to the editor 'the harms of low-dose aspirin prophylaxis are overstated' by P. Elwood and G. Morgan.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2015, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Neoplasms; Stroke

2015
Intensity and quality of warfarin anticoagulation in Chinese patients: setting the record straight.
    Stroke, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Dabigatran; Female; Huma

2015
Ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage with aspirin, dabigatran, and warfarin: impact of quality of anticoagulation control.
    Stroke, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine;

2015
The harms of low-dose aspirin prophylaxis are overstated.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2015, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Neoplasms; Stroke

2015
Reviewing a clinical decision aid for the selection of anticoagulation treatment in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: applications in a US managed care health plan database.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2014, Nov-01, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dabigatran; Databases, Factual; Decision Support

2014
Impact of aspirin according to type of stable coronary artery disease: insights from a large international cohort.
    The American journal of medicine, 2015, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; My

2015
A stroke of bad luck.
    Clinical medicine (London, England), 2014, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Giant Cell Arteritis; Headache; Humans; Middle Aged; Steroids; Stroke

2014
Aspirin use in women for primary prevention.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2015, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Neoplasms; Platelet Agg

2015
Aspirin for first-line heart attack prevention. These is still no consensus; the benefits must be weighed against the risks.
    DukeMedicine healthnews, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Primary Preve

2014
Prospective evaluation of blood coagulability and effect of treatment in patients with stroke using rotational thromboelastometry.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Coagulation; Brain Ischemia; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hu

2015
Net clinical benefit of antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation and chronic kidney disease: a nationwide observational cohort study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014, Dec-16, Volume: 64, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Female; Follow-Up Studi

2014
Time Trends of Aspirin and Warfarin Use on Stroke and Bleeding Events in Chinese Patients With New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation.
    Chest, 2015, Volume: 148, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; China; Cohort St

2015
Patterns of Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients Who Have Experienced an Acute Coronary Event: A Descriptive Study in UK Primary Care.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Female; Foll

2015
The effect of different doses and different routes of acetylsalicylic acid administration on platelet aggregation in healthy volunteers and ischemic stroke patients.
    Translational stroke research, 2015, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Routes;

2015
[Analysis about characteristics of drug used in clinical for ischemic stroke patients based on hospital electronic medical database].
    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2014, Volume: 39, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Fibrinoly

2014
[Chinese subgroup analysis of the global anticoagulant registry in the FIELD (GARFIELD) registry in the patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 2014, Volume: 42, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; China; Female; H

2014
A short-term risk-benefit analysis of occasional and regular use of low-dose aspirin in primary prevention of vascular diseases: a nationwide population-based study.
    BMJ open, 2015, Jan-09, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Databases,

2015
Comparison of statistical and operational properties of subject randomization procedures for large multicenter clinical trial treating medical emergencies.
    Contemporary clinical trials, 2015, Volume: 41

    Topics: Algorithms; Aspirin; Computer Simulation; Double-Blind Method; Emergencies; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hum

2015
Letter by Feng et al regarding article, "Ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage with aspirin, dabigatran, and warfarin: impact of quality of anticoagulation control".
    Stroke, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Female; Humans; Intracra

2015
Response to letter regarding article, "Ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage with aspirin, dabigatran, and warfarin: impact of quality of anticoagulation control".
    Stroke, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Female; Humans; Intracra

2015
Pathophysiologic, rather than laboratory-defined resistance drives aspirin failure in ischemic stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; In

2015
Regular aspirin use does not reduce risk of cognitive decline.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2015, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cognition Disorders; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; St

2015
Effect of preoperatively continued aspirin use on early and mid-term outcomes in off-pump coronary bypass surgery: a propensity score-matched study of 1418 patients.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Midd

2015
Do Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitors Improve Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke?
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Aspirin; Humans; Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments; Platelet Aggregation Inhibito

2015
Comment: TIA response to antiplatelets stratified by glycated albumin.
    Neurology, 2015, Mar-31, Volume: 84, Issue:13

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Stroke; Ticlopidine

2015
Recurrent ischaemic stroke unveils polycythaemia vera.
    BMJ case reports, 2015, Mar-09, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Bloodletting; Follow-Up Studies; Heptanoic Acids; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutar

2015
Oral anticoagulation, aspirin, or no therapy in patients with nonvalvular AF with 0 or 1 stroke risk factor based on the CHA2DS2-VASc score.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2015, Apr-14, Volume: 65, Issue:14

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Coagulation; Cohort

2015
Patients with atrial fibrillation and a CHA2DS2-VASc score of 1: are they at low or high stroke risk?
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2015, Apr-14, Volume: 65, Issue:14

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Humans; Male; Stroke

2015
Relationship between Troponin Elevation, Cardiovascular History and Adverse Events in Patients with acute exacerbation of COPD.
    COPD, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Creatinine; Disease Progression; Fema

2015
Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy.
    Neurological research, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Databases, Factual; Female; Fibrinolyti

2015
Acute stroke unit improves stroke management-four years on from INASC.
    Irish medical journal, 2015, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Deglutition; Female; Hospital Units; Humans

2015
Effect of Active Smoking on Comparative Efficacy of Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: The Loire Valley Atrial Fibrillation Project.
    Chest, 2015, Volume: 148, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Case-Control Studies; Clopido

2015
Neurologic symptom severity after a recent noncardioembolic stroke and recurrent vascular risk.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibri

2015
Antiplatelet therapy discontinuation and the risk of serious cardiovascular events after coronary stenting: observations from the CREDO-Kyoto Registry Cohort-2.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Coronary Restenosis; Drug-Eluting Stents; Female; Hum

2015
Can the previous therapeutic control of the main risk factors of cerebrovascular disease influence the acetylsalicylic Acid-nonresponsive status in acute ischemic stroke patients? Results from a portuguese prospective cohort study.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cohort Studies; Female;

2015
Neighborhood deprivation and warfarin, aspirin and statin prescription - A cohort study of men and women treated for atrial fibrillation in Swedish primary care.
    International journal of cardiology, 2015, Volume: 187

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Drug Prescrip

2015
Account should also have been taken of the harm versus benefit of aspirin use.
    International journal of cardiology, 2015, Volume: 187

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet

2015
Stroke mimicking relapse in a patient with CLIPPERS syndrome.
    Acta neurologica Belgica, 2015, Volume: 115, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aspirin; Brain Stem; Encephalomye

2015
The changes in clot microstructure in patients with ischaemic stroke and the effects of therapeutic intervention: a prospective observational study.
    BMC neurology, 2015, Mar-15, Volume: 15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Elasticity; Female; Fibrinog

2015
Use of aspirin and statins for the primary prevention of myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection.
    International journal of STD & AIDS, 2016, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Re

2016
Antiplatelets Versus Anticoagulation for Cervical Arterial Dissection.
    World neurosurgery, 2015, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aortic Dissection; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal, Dissection; Cervical Vertebrae

2015
Clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients with recent ischemic stroke and established peripheral artery disease: an economic evaluation in a Chinese setting.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Middle Aged; Pe

2015
Cost-Effectiveness of Proton Pump Inhibitor Co-Therapy in Patients Taking Aspirin for Secondary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke.
    PharmacoEconomics, 2015, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Inci

2015
Impact of bridging with perioperative low-molecular-weight heparin on cardiac and bleeding outcomes of stented patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Comorbidity; Coronary Disease; Coronary Restenosis; Drug Sub

2015
INR optimization based on stroke risk factors in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.
    International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Asian People; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fe

2015
Pediatric Acute Ischemic Cerebral Vascular Accidents: A Case Report.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2017, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Child; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Heparin; Humans; Strok

2017
Impact of Antithrombotic Therapy in Atrial Fibrillation on the Presentation of Coronary Artery Disease.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hong Kong;

2015
Clinical outcomes of multiple chronic total occlusions in coronary arteries according to three therapeutic strategies: Bypass surgery, percutaneous intervention and medication.
    International journal of cardiology, 2015, Oct-15, Volume: 197

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Bypass;

2015
Dual antiplatelet therapy for TIA reduces subsequent disability: A CHANCE to improve outcomes?
    Neurology, 2015, Aug-18, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Platelet

2015
Stroke and Bleeding Risk Associated With Antithrombotic Therapy for Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation in Clinical Practice.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2015, Jul-17, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Coagulation; California; Comorbidity; D

2015
Incidence and Predictors of Hemorrhagic Stroke in Users of Low-Dose Acetylsalicylic Acid.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans;

2015
Net Clinical Benefit for Oral Anticoagulation, Aspirin, or No Therapy in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Patients With 1 Additional Risk Factor of the CHA2DS2-VASc Score (Beyond Sex).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2015, Jul-28, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Female;

2015
Clinical Implications of Changes in Individual Platelet Reactivity to Aspirin Over Time in Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    Stroke, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans

2015
Non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients with none or one additional risk factor of the CHA2DS2-VASc score. A comprehensive net clinical benefit analysis for warfarin, aspirin, or no therapy.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Decision Support Techni

2015
Optimizing the Safe Use of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Older Patients: A Teachable Moment.
    JAMA internal medicine, 2015, Volume: 175, Issue:10

    Topics: Acenocoumarol; Administration, Oral; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation

2015
Antithrombotic Treatment Patterns in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: The GLORIA-AF Registry, Phase II.
    The American journal of medicine, 2015, Volume: 128, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dabigatran; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans;

2015
Use and Outcomes of Triple Therapy Among Older Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction and Atrial Fibrillation.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2015, Aug-11, Volume: 66, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fe

2015
Adequacy of preadmission oral anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists and ischemic stroke severity and outcome in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2016, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Acenocoumarol; Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibril

2016
Evaluating resistance to acetyl salicylic acid using platelet function test in patients with ischemic stroke at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital.
    Acta medica Indonesiana, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypertension;

2015
Antiplatelet therapy in Takotsubo cardiomyopathy: does it improve cardiovascular outcomes during index event?
    Heart and vessels, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Failure; Hospital Mortality; Hu

2016
Peter Rothwell: aspirin(g) physician with a little stroke of genius.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2015, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Humans; Physicians; Stroke

2015
Failure of the Platelet Function Assay (PFA)-100 to detect antiplatelet agents.
    Surgery, 2015, Volume: 158, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelet Disorders; Brain Injuries; Clopidogrel; False Negat

2015
Isolated brachiocephalic artery dissection presenting as acute stroke.
    BMJ case reports, 2015, Aug-27, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aortic Dissection; Aspirin; Ataxia; Brachiocephalic

2015
[Anticoagulants to more people can prevent many cases of stroke].
    Lakartidningen, 2015, Sep-08, Volume: 112

    Topics: Age Factors; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Coronary Disease; Humans; Medication Adhe

2015
Interest of Antiplatelet Drug Testing after an Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    European neurology, 2015, Volume: 74, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggregation

2015
Underutilisation of Guideline-based Therapy Primary Prevention among Patients Presenting with AF-related Ischaemic Stroke.
    Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore, 2015, Volume: 44, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel;

2015
Is Extended Duration of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Carotid Stenting Beneficial?
    Medicine, 2015, Volume: 94, Issue:40

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; M

2015
Ask about aspirin.
    Minnesota medicine, 2015, Volume: 98, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; beta Carotene; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Healt

2015
Thromboembolic stroke in patients with a HeartMate-II left ventricular assist device - the role of anticoagulation.
    Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2015, Oct-15, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Heart Failure; Heart-Assist Devices; Heparin; Humans; Intern

2015
Ischaemic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation with chronic kidney disease undergoing peritoneal dialysis.
    Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hong Kong; Hospitaliz

2016
Comparison of antiplatelet regimens in secondary stroke prevention: a nationwide cohort study.
    BMC neurology, 2015, Nov-02, Volume: 15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies;

2015
The Interplay between Stroke Severity, Antiplatelet Use, and Aspirin Resistance in Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male;

2016
Relationship between Inflammation and Aspirin and Clopidogrel Antiplatelet Responses in Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; CD40 Ligand; Clopidogrel; Femal

2016
CYP2C19 and CES1 polymorphisms and efficacy of clopidogrel and aspirin dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic disease.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2016, Volume: 124, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Female; Gene Freq

2016
Different Antiplatelet Strategies in Patients With New Ischemic Stroke While Taking Aspirin.
    Stroke, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studi

2016
A long-term risk-benefit analysis of low-dose aspirin in primary prevention.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2016, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Databases, Factual; Female; Gastro

2016
Comparative Effectiveness of Prestroke Aspirin on Stroke Severity and Outcome.
    Annals of neurology, 2016, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Male; Mi

2016
Durlaza--a 24-hour extended-release aspirin.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2016, Jan-18, Volume: 58, Issue:1486

    Topics: Aspirin; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Costs; Humans; Myocardial Infa

2016
Risk of early recurrent stroke in symptomatic carotid stenosis after best medical therapy and before endarterectomy.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Endarterectomy, C

2016
Treatment with Clopidogrel Prior to Acute Non-Cardioembolic Ischemic Stroke Attenuates Stroke Severity.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2016, Volume: 41, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chi-Square Distribution; Clopidogrel; Disability E

2016
Clopidogrel Use as Single Antiplatelet Therapy in Outpatients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease: Prevalence, Correlates and Association with Prognosis (from the CORONOR Study).
    Cardiology, 2016, Volume: 134, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug-Eluting Stents; Endovascular Procedures; F

2016
Triple vs Dual Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Artery Disease.
    The American journal of medicine, 2016, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Comorbidity;

2016
Aspirin resistance in cerebrovascular disease and the role of glycoprotein IIIa polymorphism in Turkish stroke patients.
    Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis, 2016, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Blood Platelets; Drug Resistan

2016
Continuation and adherence rates on initially-prescribed intensive secondary prevention therapy after Rapid Access Stroke Prevention (RASP) service assessment.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2016, Feb-15, Volume: 361

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyr

2016
Likelihood ratio meta-analysis: New motivation and approach for an old method.
    Contemporary clinical trials, 2016, Volume: 47

    Topics: Aspirin; Bayes Theorem; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl

2016
Cost effectiveness of left atrial appendage closure with the Watchman device for atrial fibrillation patients with absolute contraindications to warfarin.
    Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Clopido

2016
Stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation and 'real world' adherence to guidelines in the Balkan Region: The BALKAN-AF Survey.
    Scientific reports, 2016, Feb-12, Volume: 6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Balkan Peni

2016
The Impact of CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Polymorphisms, Clinical, and Demographic Variables on Platelet Response to Clopidogrel Evaluated Using Impedance Aggregometry.
    Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis, 2017, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cardiography, Impedance; Clopidogrel; Cytochrome

2017
Web Exclusives. The Consult Guys--CHADS, SHMADS: What's All This About Anticoagulation?
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, 02-16, Volume: 164, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Middle Aged; Prac

2016
Antithrombotic therapy in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation in Southern Sweden: A population-based cohort study.
    Thrombosis research, 2016, Volume: 140

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Female; Human

2016
Cost-benefit analysis of the polypill in the primary prevention of myocardial infarction and stroke.
    European journal of epidemiology, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amlodipine; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Agents; Case-Control Studies; Cohort St

2016
Dual antiplatelet therapy reduces stroke but increases bleeding at the time of carotid endarterectomy.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2016, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Carotid Artery Diseases; Chi-Square Distribution; Clopidogrel;

2016
Hsp70 protects from stroke in atrial fibrillation patients by preventing thrombosis without increased bleeding risk.
    Cardiovascular research, 2016, 06-01, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Bleeding Time; Carotid Artery Diseases; Case-Control Studies;

2016
Does clopidogrel plus aspirin really significantly increase the risk of subdural hematoma?
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Hematoma, Subdural; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Stroke

2016
Adoption of direct oral anticoagulants for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
    Internal medicine journal, 2016, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutte

2016
Net clinical benefit of adding aspirin to warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: Insights from the J-RHYTHM Registry.
    International journal of cardiology, 2016, Jun-01, Volume: 212

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Humans;

2016
Aspirin resistance is associated with increased stroke severity and infarct volume.
    Neurology, 2016, May-10, Volume: 86, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Drug Resistance; Female;

2016
Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: A Decision Analysis for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, 06-21, Volume: 164, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Colorectal Neoplasms; Decisi

2016
Aspirin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Recommendations From the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, 06-21, Volume: 164, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebral Hemorrha

2016
The contemporary management of intracranial atherosclerotic disease.
    Expert review of neurotherapeutics, 2016, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Angioplasty; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Intracranial Arteriosclerosis; Strok

2016
Clinical and economic impact of rivaroxaban on the burden of atrial fibrillation: The case study of Japan.
    Journal of medical economics, 2016, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovas

2016
[After the first stroke, acetylsalicylic acid is no longer enough].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2016, Feb-18, Volume: 158, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Substitution; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Recurrence; Stroke

2016
Extended use of clopidogrel and aspirin after ischemic stroke.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2016, May-15, Volume: 73, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Post-Ex

2016
Extended use of clopidogrel and aspirin after ischemic stroke.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2016, May-15, Volume: 73, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inh

2016
The benefits of aspirin in early secondary stroke prevention.
    Lancet (London, England), 2016, Jul-23, Volume: 388, Issue:10042

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2016
Chronic Kidney Disease and Health Status Outcomes Following Acute Myocardial Infarction.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016, 05-23, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Coho

2016
Medical research: Time to think differently about diabetes.
    Nature, 2016, 05-26, Volume: 533, Issue:7604

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Aspirin; Bariatric Surgery; Bile Acids and Salts; Biomedical Research; Bloo

2016
Failure of old and new anticoagulants to prevent ischemic stroke in high-risk atrial fibrillation: a case report.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2016, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Rivaroxaban; Str

2016
Assessment of Vascular Disease Prevention Practices in Urban Women.
    Journal of women's health (2002), 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors;

2016
Antiplatelet drug resistance is associated with early neurological deterioration in acute minor ischemic stroke in the Chinese population.
    Journal of neurology, 2016, Volume: 263, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asian People; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Male; M

2016
A rabbit model of cerebral microembolic signals for translational research: preclinical validation for aspirin and clopidogrel.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Thrombosis; Chlorides; Clopidogrel; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Ev

2016
A State Transition Model for Health Outcomes Associated with Vorapaxar Treatment as an Add-on to Standard Care Antiplatelet Therapy in the Prevention of Thrombotic Events for Patients with a Recent Myocardial Infarction.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2016, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular System; Clopidogrel; Hemorrhage; Humans; Lactones; Myocardial Infarction; Pl

2016
Dipyrone comedication in aspirin treated stroke patients impairs outcome.
    Vascular pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 87

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Dipyrone; Drug Inter

2016
Incidence and Clinical Features of Early Stent Thrombosis in the Era of New P2y12 Inhibitors (PLATIS-2).
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Early Diagnosis; Female; Humans; Isr

2016
Interaction between COX-1 and COX-2 Variants Associated with Aspirin Resistance in Chinese Stroke Patients.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asian People; Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Drug Resistance;

2016
[Retrospective cohort study for the impact on readmission of patients with ischemic stroke after treatment of aspirin plus clopidogrel or aspirin mono-therapy].
    Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2016, Jun-18, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Beijing; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction;

2016
High-Sensitive C-Reactive Protein Predicts Recurrent Stroke and Poor Functional Outcome: Subanalysis of the Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events Trial.
    Stroke, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; C-Reactive Protein; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Incidence

2016
Prolonged dual antiplatelet therapy in stable coronary disease: comparative observational study of benefits and harms in unselected versus trial populations.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2016, Jun-22, Volume: 353

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Clinical Trial

2016
Aspirin Instead of Oral Anticoagulant Prescription in Atrial Fibrillation Patients at Risk for Stroke.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, 06-28, Volume: 67, Issue:25

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Prescriptions; Female

2016
Evaluation of Dose-Reduced Direct Oral Anticoagulant Therapy.
    The American journal of medicine, 2016, Volume: 129, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; Creatinine; Dabig

2016
Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction and Risk of Stroke and Cardiac Events in Heart Failure: Data From the Warfarin Versus Aspirin in Reduced Ejection Fraction Trial.
    Stroke, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Incidenc

2016
To Load or Not to Load? Aspirin Loading in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Study of Clinical Outcomes.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cardiovascular Agents; Disability Evaluation; Dise

2016
miR-145 mediated the role of aspirin in resisting VSMCs proliferation and anti-inflammation through CD40.
    Journal of translational medicine, 2016, 07-13, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Brain Ischemia; CD40 Antigens; Cell Proliferation; Female; Flow Cytometry;

2016
Cost-Effectiveness of Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Patients With Contraindications to Anticoagulation.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Contraindic

2016
Outcomes in a Warfarin-Treated Population With Atrial Fibrillation.
    JAMA cardiology, 2016, 05-01, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; I

2016
Antecedent Aspirin Use Is Associated with Less Severe Symptoms on Admission for Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Br

2016
Stroke: So much to do, still so poorly resourced!
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Developing Countries; Hemorrhage; Humans; Stroke

2016
Atrial fibrillation: Stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: can we do better?
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2016, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Stroke

2016
Antithrombotic Medication Use and Misuse Among Patients with Intracranial Hemorrhage: A 16-Year, Lebanese, Single-Center Experience.
    World neurosurgery, 2016, Volume: 95

    Topics: Acenocoumarol; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cerebra

2016
Philip Majerus.
    Lancet (London, England), 2016, Jul-30, Volume: 388, Issue:10043

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Coagulation; Faculty, Medical; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hematology; History, 20th Century

2016
Review: Aspirin for CVD primary prevention increases gastrointestinal bleeding and hemorrhagic stroke.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, 08-16, Volume: 165, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Platelet Aggregation Inhibit

2016
In acute stroke or TIA, ticagrelor did not differ from aspirin for a composite of stroke, MI, or death at 90 days.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2016, 08-16, Volume: 165, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ticagrelor

2016
Repeated Thrombosis After Synthetic Cannabinoid Use.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2016, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cannabinoids; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans; Infarction; Platelet Aggre

2016
Use of concomitant aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation: Findings from the ROCKET AF trial.
    American heart journal, 2016, Volume: 179

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism

2016
Associations of MDR1, TBXA2R, PLA2G7, and PEAR1 genetic polymorphisms with the platelet activity in Chinese ischemic stroke patients receiving aspirin therapy.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2016, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: 1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase; Aged; Asian People; Aspirin; ATP Binding Cassette Tr

2016
Ticagrelor versus Aspirin in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 10-06, Volume: 375, Issue:14

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibit

2016
Ticagrelor versus Aspirin in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 10-06, Volume: 375, Issue:14

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibit

2016
Ticagrelor versus Aspirin in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, 10-06, Volume: 375, Issue:14

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibit

2016
High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Risk of Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation (from the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2016, Dec-15, Volume: 118, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Black or African American; C-Reactive P

2016
Using Large-Scale Linkage Data to Evaluate the Effectiveness of a National Educational Program on Antithrombotic Prescribing and Associated Stroke Prevention in Primary Care.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016, 10-13, Volume: 5, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; General Practitioners; Humans; Information Storage a

2016
Decade-Long Trends (2001 to 2011) in the Use of Evidence-Based Medical Therapies at the Time of Hospital Discharge for Patients Surviving Acute Myocardial Infarction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2016, Dec-15, Volume: 118, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2016
[Prevalence and prognosis of aspirin resistance in critical limb ischemia patients].
    Journal des maladies vasculaires, 2016, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amputation, Surgical; Aspirin; Drug Resistance; Ex

2016
Aspirin is Key to Reducing Risk of Early Stroke Recurrence.
    The American journal of nursing, 2016, Volume: 116, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Recurrence; Risk Reduction Behavior; Stroke

2016
Letter by Moris and Avgerinos Regarding Article, "Recurrent Ischemic Lesions After Acute Atherothrombotic Stroke: Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin Versus Aspirin Alone".
    Stroke, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ti

2016
Statin and Aspirin Pretreatment Are Associated with Lower Neurological Deterioration and Platelet Activity in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Disability Evaluation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hyd

2017
Letter by Chen et al Regarding Article, "Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction and Risk of Stroke and Cardiac Events in Heart Failure: Data From the Warfarin Versus Aspirin in Reduced Ejection Fraction Trial".
    Stroke, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Heart Failure; Humans; Stroke; Stroke Volume; Warfarin

2016
Response by Di Tullio et al to Letter Regarding Article, "Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction and Risk of Stroke and Cardiac Events in Heart Failure: Data From the Warfarin Versus Aspirin in Reduced Ejection Fraction Trial".
    Stroke, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Heart Failure; Humans; Stroke; Stroke Volume; Ventricular Function, Left; Warfarin

2016
Association between antithrombotic treatment and hemorrhagic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation-a cohort study in primary care.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies;

2017
Long-term versus short-term dual antiplatelet therapy was similarly associated with a lower risk of death, stroke, or infarction in patients with acute coronary syndrome regardless of underlying kidney disease.
    Kidney international, 2017, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Creatinine; Drug Therapy, Co

2017
Cost Effectiveness of Apixaban versus Warfarin or Aspirin for Stroke Prevention in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Greek Perspective.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Computer Simulation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs

2017
Different impact of aspirin on renal progression in patients with predialysis advanced chronic kidney disease with or without previous stroke.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2017, Volume: 39

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Comorbidity; Female; Hematinics; Hemorrhage;

2017
Tutorial on statistical considerations on subgroup analysis in confirmatory clinical trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2017, 04-15, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Humans; Models, Statistical; Myocardial Infa

2017
Assessment of platelet function in patients with stroke using multiple electrode platelet aggregometry: a prospective observational study.
    BMC neurology, 2016, Dec-09, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Electrodes; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pl

2016
Anticoagulation After Biological Aortic Valve Replacement: Is There An Optimal Regimen?
    The Journal of heart valve disease, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Blood Coagulation; Brain Ischemia; Femal

2016
Antiplatelet Strategies and Outcomes in Patients with Noncardioembolic Ischemic Stroke from a Real-World Study with a Five-Year Follow-Up.
    Translational stroke research, 2017, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; China; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Foll

2017
[Aspirin use in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: the 2016 Chinese expert consensus statement].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2017, 01-01, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Case-Control Studies; China; Consensus; Coronary

2017
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure followed by single antiplatelet therapy: Short- and mid-term outcomes.
    Archives of cardiovascular diseases, 2017, Volume: 110, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac Catheterization; Cl

2017
Interaction among COX-2, P2Y1 and GPIIIa gene variants is associated with aspirin resistance and early neurological deterioration in Chinese stroke patients.
    BMC neurology, 2017, Jan-09, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; Aspirin; China; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Drug Resistance; Female; Gen

2017
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Aspirin Monotherapy in Diabetics With Multivessel Disease Undergoing CABG: FREEDOM Insights.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2017, Jan-17, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Diabetic Angiopathies; Drug The

2017
Effect of Clopidogrel by Smoking Status on Secondary Stroke Prevention.
    Circulation, 2017, 01-17, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Datasets as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans

2017
Aspirin Resistance Predicts Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Symptomatic Peripheral Artery Disease.
    Texas Heart Institute journal, 2016, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chi-Square Distribution; Disease-Free Survival; Drug Resistance; Fema

2016
Secondary Prevention of Childhood Arterial Ischemic Stroke.
    Journal of child neurology, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Belgium; Brain Ischemia; Child; France; Guideline Adherence; Health Care Surveys; Humans; P

2017
Efficacy of aspirin and statins in primary prevention of cardiovascular mortality in uncomplicated hypertensive participants: a Korean national cohort study.
    Journal of hypertension, 2017, Volume: 35 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Co

2017
Clopidogrel and ischemic stroke outcomes by smoking status: Smoker's paradox?
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2017, Feb-15, Volume: 373

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Plat

2017
Towards best practice in acute stroke care in Ghana: a survey of hospital services.
    BMC health services research, 2017, 02-02, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Ghana; Health Policy; Health Services Accessibi

2017
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Does Not Increase the Risk of Bleeding After Carotid Endarterectomy: Results of a Prospective Study.
    Annals of vascular surgery, 2017, Volume: 40

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogr

2017
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy and Clinical Outcomes after Coronary Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation in Patients on Hemodialysis.
    Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2017, 02-07, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Ther

2017
Risk of major bleeding and stroke associated with the use of vitamin K antagonists, nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants and aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation: a cohort study.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 83, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation;

2017
Letter by Moris et al Regarding Article, "Ticagrelor in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack in Asian Patients: From the SOCRATES Trial (Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated With Aspirin or Ticagrelor and Patient Outcomes)".
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Tic

2017
Response by Wang and Johnston to Letter Regarding Article, "Ticagrelor in Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack in Asian Patients: From the SOCRATES Trial (Acute Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Treated With Aspirin or Ticagrelor and Patient Outcom
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregat

2017
Analgesic medication with dipyrone in patients with coronary artery disease: Relation to MACCE.
    International journal of cardiology, 2017, Jun-01, Volume: 236

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Aspirin; Chest Pain; Coronary Artery Disease; Dip

2017
A randomized clinical trial comparing long-term clopidogrel vs aspirin monotherapy beyond dual antiplatelet therapy after drug-eluting coronary stent implantation: Design and rationale of the Harmonizing Optimal Strategy for Treatment of coronary artery s
    American heart journal, 2017, Volume: 185

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Stenosis; Drug Therapy, Comb

2017
State transition model: vorapaxar added to standard antiplatelet therapy to prevent thrombosis post myocardial infarction or peripheral artery disease.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2017, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Lactones; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction

2017
Association of genetic variant and platelet function in patients undergoing neuroendovascular stenting.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2017, Volume: 93, Issue:1103

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alleles; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Female; Genetic Varia

2017
In the news: ISC 2017 - getting the heads-up on stroke.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2017, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Stroke; Ticagrelor

2017
Mortality Following Cardiovascular and Bleeding Events Occurring Beyond 1 Year After Coronary Stenting: A Secondary Analysis of the Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (DAPT) Study.
    JAMA cardiology, 2017, 05-01, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Thrombosis; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2017
Current practice of antithrombotic treatment in ischemic stroke: a survey among Hungarian neurologists.
    Ideggyogyaszati szemle, 2008, May-30, Volume: 61, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Prescriptions;

2008
Initiation and persistence of warfarin or aspirin in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation in general practice: do the appropriate patients receive stroke prophylaxis?
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2008, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Chronic Disease; Femal

2008
Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition).
    Chest, 2008, Volume: 133, Issue:6 Suppl

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evidence-Based Medici

2008
Subgaleal hematoma in a child with Sturge-Weber syndrome: to prevent stroke-like episodes, is treatment with aspirin advisable?
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Child, Preschool; Craniocerebral Trauma; Hematoma; Humans; Male; Platelet Aggregation Inhib

2008
[Secondary stroke prevention according to the PRoFESS Study. What are the sequelae for practical therapy?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2008, May-22, Volume: 150, Issue:21

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Germany; Humans; Multicenter Studies

2008
Stroke in pregnancy associated with syphilis.
    The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspirin; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging;

2008
Does differential prophylactic aspirin use contribute to racial and geographic disparities in stroke and coronary heart disease (CHD)?
    Preventive medicine, 2008, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Black or African American; Coronary Disease; Cross-Sectional Studi

2008
[The importance of oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation for stroke prevention].
    Fortschritte der Neurologie-Psychiatrie, 2008, Volume: 76, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Warfa

2008
Spontaneous left atrial thrombus during patent foramen ovale closure.
    European journal of echocardiography : the journal of the Working Group on Echocardiography of the European Society of Cardiology, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Septum; Balloon Occlusion; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiograp

2008
Diagnosis and initial management of acute stroke and transient ischaemic attack: summary of NICE guidance.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2008, Jul-24, Volume: 337

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Deglutition Disorders; Dietary Supplements; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans

2008
Cardiovascular, rheumatologic, and pharmacologic predictors of stroke in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a nested, case-control study.
    Arthritis and rheumatism, 2008, Aug-15, Volume: 59, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; An

2008
Does Aggrenox (aspirin/dipyridamole) reduce the risk of recurrent stroke to a greater degree than aspirin alone?
    The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Humans; Platelet A

2008
Use of statistical process control charts in stroke medicine to determine if clinical evidence and changes in service delivery were associated with improvements in the quality of care.
    Quality & safety in health care, 2008, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain; Delivery of Health Care; Evidence-Based Medicine; Fibrinolytic Agents; Forms and Rec

2008
Aspirin non-responders in Thai ischemic stroke/TIA patients.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2008, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Female; Humans; Ischemic At

2008
The PRoFESS trial results: what went wrong?
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2008, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomized Controlled T

2008
CHARISMA revisited: is the glass half full or just empty?
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2008, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Disease Progression; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors

2008
Secondary stroke prevention with antiplatelet drugs: have we reached the ceiling?
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2006, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combi

2006
Complete resolution of a mitral valve vegetation with anticoagulation in seronegative antiphospholipid syndrome.
    Clinical rheumatology, 2008, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Adult; Anticoagulants; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Aspirin; Cesarean Section; Fem

2008
Stroke prevention--insights from incoherence.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2008, Sep-18, Volume: 359, Issue:12

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Clopidogrel; Dipyridam

2008
Epidemiology, risk factors for stroke, and management of atrial fibrillation in China.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2008, Sep-02, Volume: 52, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; China; Humans; Incidence; Platelet Aggregation Inhibit

2008
[Secondary prevention with clopidogrel or acetylsalicylic acid after acute cerebrovascular event. Health services research study of private primary care specialists].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2008, Volume: 133, Issue:36

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female;

2008
The exact distribution of Cochran's heterogeneity statistic in one-way random effects meta-analysis.
    Statistics in medicine, 2008, Dec-20, Volume: 27, Issue:29

    Topics: Aspirin; Biometry; Confidence Intervals; Diuretics; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Female; Glycerol

2008
Is the finding of the PROFESS study consistent with predictions of network meta-analysis?
    European heart journal, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:20

    Topics: Aspirin; Bayes Theorem; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2008
[Inhibition of platelet aggregation and angiotensin II-receptor blockade following TIA; the unexpected results of the Prevention Regimen For Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PROFESS) trial].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2008, Aug-30, Volume: 152, Issue:35

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimida

2008
[Anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation].
    Hamostaseologie, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; Blood Coagulation; Blood Coagula

2008
Compliance with antithrombotic prescribing guidelines for patients with atrial fibrillation--a nationwide descriptive study in Taiwan.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Prescriptions; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents;

2008
Low incidence of neurologic events during long-term support with the HeartMate XVE left ventricular assist device.
    Texas Heart Institute journal, 2008, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cause of Death; Cognition

2008
Values and preferences in oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation, physicians' and patients' perspectives: protocol for a two-phase study.
    BMC health services research, 2008, Oct-27, Volume: 8

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Focus Groups; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2008
Relation between aspirin dose, all-cause mortality, and bleeding in patients with recent cerebrovascular or coronary ischemic events (from the BRAVO Trial).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2008, Nov-15, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Coronary Disease; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ma

2008
Low thromboembolic risk for patients with the Heartmate II left ventricular assist device.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2008, Volume: 136, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Heart-Assist Devices; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Middle

2008
Antiplatelets for stroke prevention: implications of the PRoFESS trial.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy,

2009
Variation in eicosanoid genes, non-fatal myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke.
    Atherosclerosis, 2009, Volume: 204, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arachidonate Lipoxygenases; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Cyclooxygena

2009
ADP-induced platelet aggregation in acute ischemic stroke patients on aspirin therapy.
    European journal of neurology, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Synergism; Dr

2008
[The BAFTA study].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Stroke;

2008
Long-term outcomes in patients undergoing coronary stenting on dual oral antiplatelet treatment requiring oral anticoagulant therapy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2008, Dec-15, Volume: 102, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; D

2008
Challenges of designing trials for the primary prevention of stroke.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; National Institute of Neurologica

2009
Aspirin resistance determined with PFA-100 does not predict new thrombotic events in patients with stable ischemic cerebrovascular disease.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cognition Disorders; Drug Resistance; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hematologic Tests; H

2009
[Brain hypoperfusion revealed by an ocular ischemic syndrome].
    Journal francais d'ophtalmologie, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery Thrombosis; Ciliary B

2008
High incidence of severe ischaemic complications in patients with giant cell arteritis irrespective of platelet count and size, and platelet inhibition.
    Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2009, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Cell Size; Female; Giant Cell Art

2009
[The impact of acute cerebral blood flow disturbances on platelet aggregation].
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2008, Volume: 44, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Hu

2008
Prevention strategies of cardioembolic ischemic stroke in Chagas' disease.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2008, Volume: 91, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chagas Cardiomyopathy; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Hemor

2008
[Celiac disease and ischemic stroke].
    Revue neurologique, 2009, Volume: 165, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Celiac Disease; Female; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Str

2009
Recurrent stroke in a child with incontinentia pigmenti.
    Journal of child neurology, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain; Female; Humans; Incontinentia Pigmenti; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonance Imaging;

2009
The choice of aspirin dose for primary prevention of embolic complications of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation in elderly people.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2009, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embolism; H

2009
Indirect comparison: relative risk fallacies and odds solution.
    Journal of clinical epidemiology, 2009, Volume: 62, Issue:10

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillat

2009
Safety and effectiveness of combining carotid artery stenting with cardiac surgery: preliminary results of a single-center experience.
    The Journal of cardiovascular surgery, 2009, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Coronary Art

2009
Would self-expanding stent occlude middle cerebral artery perforators?
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infarction, Middl

2009
The utilization status of aspirin for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke.
    Chinese medical journal, 2009, Jan-20, Volume: 122, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Compliance; Retrospective Studies; Seconda

2009
Arterial cardiovascular events, statins, low-dose aspirin and subsequent risk of venous thromboembolism: a population-based case-control study.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2009, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans;

2009
Resistance to acetylsalicylic acid in patients after ischemic stroke.
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 2008, Volume: 118, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Drug Resistance; Female; H

2008
First trimester stroke prophylaxis in pregnant women with a history of stroke.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Health Care Surveys; Heparin, Low-Molecular-We

2009
Combined effect of health behaviours and risk of first ever stroke in 20,040 men and women over 11 years' follow-up in Norfolk cohort of European Prospective Investigation of Cancer (EPIC Norfolk): prospective population study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2009, Feb-19, Volume: 338

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Aspirin; England; Exercise; Female; Fruit; Health Behavior; Humans; I

2009
Use of stroke secondary prevention services: are there disparities in care?
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cross-Sectional Studies; Data Interpretation, S

2009
Atrial fibrillation and stroke risk prevention in real-life clinical practice.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2009, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Chronic Disease; Clini

2009
How effective are dose-adjusted warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of stroke in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation? An analysis of the UK General Practice Research Database.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2009, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Chronic Disease; Drug

2009
[Guidelines for the general management of patients with acute ischemic stroke].
    Acta neurologica Taiwanica, 2008, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Inpatients; Stroke; Taiwan; Ti

2008
Risk indicators for development of headache during dipyridamole treatment after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2009, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; H

2009
Using icon arrays to communicate medical risks: overcoming low numeracy.
    Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Attitude to Health; Computer Graph

2009
Combined aspirin plus warfarin: recent evidence and residual questions.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomi

2009
Does the combination of warfarin and aspirin have a place in secondary stroke prevention? No.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibit

2009
Does the combination of warfarin and aspirin have a place in secondary stroke prevention? Yes.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combi

2009
Clopidogrel for preventing cardiovascular events.
    The Mount Sinai journal of medicine, New York, 2009, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evidence-Based Medicine;

2009
Aspirin vs anticoagulation in carotid artery dissection: a study of 298 patients.
    Neurology, 2009, May-26, Volume: 72, Issue:21

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery, Internal, Dissection; Female; Follow-Up Stu

2009
Role of the primary care physician in stroke prevention. Introduction.
    The American journal of medicine, 2009, Volume: 122, Issue:4 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Physicians, Family; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Risk Factors; Stroke

2009
Reduced valve replacement surgery and complication rate in Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis patients receiving acetyl-salicylic acid.
    The Journal of infection, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Embolism; Endocarditis, Bacterial; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Valve

2009
Pretreatment with aspirin and etiology of first-ever ischemic stroke in young and middle-aged patients.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2009, Jun-15, Volume: 281, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged

2009
[Atrial fibrillation].
    Praxis, 2009, Jan-07, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Electric Countershock; Electrocardiography

2009
Influence of cyclooxygenase-1 genotype on ex vivo aspirin response in patients at risk for stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2009, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Aspirin; Black or African American; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Fema

2009
The preventive and therapeutic impact of antiplatelet agents: past and present.
    Minerva medica, 2009, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; History, 19th Century; H

2009
The use of aspirin and dipyridamole in the treatment of acute ischaemic stroke/transient ischaemic attack: an audit-based discussion.
    Clinical medicine (London, England), 2009, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Medical Audit;

2009
The ACTIVE pursuit of stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, May-14, Volume: 360, Issue:20

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation I

2009
ACTIVE A: balancing the benefits and risks of clopidogrel and aspirin.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Intracra

2009
Aspirin for prevention of myocardial infarction and stroke: is the right dose 81 or 160 mg/day?
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2009, May-26, Volume: 53, Issue:21

    Topics: Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Agg

2009
Cost-effectiveness of warfarin: trial versus "real-world" stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
    American heart journal, 2009, Volume: 157, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Heart Diseases; Humans; M

2009
Prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2009, Jun-01, Volume: 51, Issue:1313

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans;

2009
Achieved anticoagulation vs prosthesis selection for mitral mechanical valve replacement: a population-based outcome study.
    Chest, 2009, Volume: 136, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

2009
Oral anticoagulation with antiplatelet therapy after drug-eluting stent placement: adequate INR control must be demonstrated.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2009, Volume: 265, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug-Eluting Stents; Humans; International Normalized Ratio; Stroke

2009
Time of taking aspirin can have an effect on the frequency of occurrence of stroke.
    Chinese medical journal, 2009, May-05, Volume: 122, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Time Factors

2009
Does anticoagulation benefit patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who have reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and are in normal sinus rhythm?
    The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 2009, Volume: 102, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Meta-Analysis

2009
[Oral anticoagulant use in patients with atrial fibrillation].
    Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir, 2009, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Humans; Hypertension; International Norm

2009
Experts recommend low-dose aspirin to prevent stroke in women. Lower doses are as effective as higher doses and are likely to be safer.
    Harvard women's health watch, 2009, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Health Knowledge, Atti

2009
Anosognosia for right hemiplegia from dominant anterior cerebral artery stroke.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2009, Volume: 57, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Agnosia; Aspirin; Awareness; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemiplegia; Humans; Mag

2009
Aspirin for heart attack, stroke prevention. When benefits outweigh risks: four new studies help clarify who should--and who shouldn't--take the drug.
    DukeMedicine healthnews, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Contraindications; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gastr

2009
Anticoagulation for stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation, including those with falls and/or early-stage dementia: a single-center, retrospective, observational study.
    The American journal of geriatric pharmacotherapy, 2009, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dementia; F

2009
The prescribing patterns of antithrombotic agents for prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke.
    Acta neurologica Taiwanica, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Utilization; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; M

2009
Who is ineligible for warfarin in atrial fibrillation?
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Aug-15, Volume: 374, Issue:9689

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans;

2009
Low thromboembolism and pump thrombosis with the HeartMate II left ventricular assist device: analysis of outpatient anti-coagulation.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti

2009
Clopidogrel plus aspirin in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, Sep-24, Volume: 361, Issue:13

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Contraindications; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2009
Clopidogrel plus aspirin in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, Sep-24, Volume: 361, Issue:13

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism; Humans; Myocardial I

2009
Clopidogrel plus aspirin in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, Sep-24, Volume: 361, Issue:13

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Costs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet A

2009
Clopidogrel plus aspirin in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, Sep-24, Volume: 361, Issue:13

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Hu

2009
Clopidogrel plus aspirin in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, Sep-24, Volume: 361, Issue:13

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Hu

2009
Clopidogrel plus aspirin in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, Sep-24, Volume: 361, Issue:13

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Pla

2009
Patient characteristics associated with the choice of triple antithrombotic therapy in acute coronary syndromes.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2009, Nov-01, Volume: 104, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Anemia; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atri

2009
Prasugrel: new drug. After angioplasty and stenting: continue to use aspirin + clopidogrel.
    Prescrire international, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:103

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogr

2009
Antiplatelet agents in stroke prevention: acute and long-term treatment strategies.
    Hamostaseologie, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Pr

2009
P2Y12 inhibitors: thienopyridines and direct oral inhibitors.
    Hamostaseologie, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Corona

2009
Letter by Kan et al regarding Article, "randomized trial of warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with chronic heart failure: the Warfarin and Antiplatelet Therapy in Chronic Heart failure (WATCH) trial".
    Circulation, 2009, Nov-17, Volume: 120, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Chronic Disease; Clopidogrel; Death; Double-Blind Method; F

2009
ProFESS trial: any lessons to learn for future anti-platelet trials?
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2009, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain; Cerebral Arteries; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2009
Aspirin gets a backup against atrial fibrillation.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation I

2009
[Warning signs of transient ischemic attacks. A stroke threatens every 10th person].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2009, Oct-15, Volume: 151, Issue:42

    Topics: Aspirin; Cross-Sectional Studies; Family Practice; Fibrinolytic Agents; Germany; Humans; Ischemic At

2009
The effect and safety of the antithrombotic therapies in patients with atrial fibrillation and CHADS score 1.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Fol

2010
Impact of chronic antithrombotic therapy on hospital course of patients with acute myocardial infarction.
    Clinical cardiology, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Bundle-Branch Block; Coumarins; Diabetes Mellitus; Femal

2009
Antiplatelet drugs for patients at high cardiovascular risk. Aspirin generally remains the best choice.
    Prescrire international, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:104

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clini

2009
Clopidogrel for the hot patient.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy,

2009
Relationship between baseline inflammatory markers, antiplatelet therapy, and adverse cardiac events after percutaneous coronary intervention: an analysis from the clopidogrel for the reduction of events during observation trial.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Clopidogrel; Double-B

2009
Aspirin use, dose, and clinical outcomes in postmenopausal women with stable cardiovascular disease: the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dose-Response Relat

2009
Safety of intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke in patients receiving antiplatelet therapy at stroke onset.
    Stroke, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrh

2010
Platelet activation and reactivity in the convalescent phase of ischaemic stroke.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2010, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Cell-Derived Microparticles; Convalescence; Humans; Middle Aged

2010
Anticoagulation intensity for elderly atrial fibrillation patients: should we use a conventional INR target (2.0 to 3.0) or a lower range?
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2010, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; International Normalized Ratio; Stroke;

2010
Letter by Bhindi and Ormerod regarding article, "Aortic arch plaques and risk of recurrent stroke and death".
    Circulation, 2010, Jan-19, Volume: 121, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aortic Diseases; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hydroxymethy

2010
[A rare disease with varied manifestations. Here threaten blindness, stroke, myocardial infarction].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2009, Dec-10, Volume: 151, Issue:51-52

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biopsy; Blindness; Female; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibi

2009
Warfarin versus aspirin: using CHADS2 to guide therapy for stroke prevention in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.
    The Consultant pharmacist : the journal of the American Society of Consultant Pharmacists, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Monitoring; Female; Fibr

2009
Aspirin for the primary prevention of stroke and myocardial infarction: ineffective or wrong dose?
    The American journal of medicine, 2010, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Strok

2010
Safety of carotid endarterectomy while on clopidogrel (Plavix). Clinical article.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Loss, Surgical; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Edema; E

2010
Stroke in heart failure: atrial fibrillation revisited?
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2010, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Heart Failure; Hemorrhage; Humans; Patient Selection;

2010
Antithrombotic treatment in neonatal cerebral sinovenous thrombosis: results of the International Pediatric Stroke Study.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Infant,

2010
Prevention and treatment of cardioembolic stroke: a case study.
    The Consultant pharmacist : the journal of the American Society of Consultant Pharmacists, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Embolism; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Risk Factors; Str

2009
Aspirin and primary prevention. BHS reaffirms its guidance.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2010, Mar-02, Volume: 340

    Topics: Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Stroke

2010
Impact of persistence with antiplatelet therapy on recurrent ischemic stroke and predictors of nonpersistence among ischemic stroke survivors.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Fema

2010
Comparison of different antithrombotic regimens for patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing drug-eluting stent implantation.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2010, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Dis

2010
Preliminary evidence of a high risk of bleeding on aspirin plus clopidogrel in aspirin-naïve patients in the acute phase after TIA or minor ischaemic stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fol

2010
Stroke recurrence in an elderly CADASIL patient on aspirin discontinuation due to severe auto-immune thrombocytopenia.
    Aging clinical and experimental research, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Autoimmune Diseases; CADASIL; Exons; Humans; Male; Receptor, Notch3; Rec

2010
Terutroban, a thromboxane/prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor antagonist, increases survival in stroke-prone rats by preventing systemic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction: comparison with aspirin and rosuvastatin.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 334, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Brain; Endothelium, Vascular; Fluorobenzenes; Hyperten

2010
Time matters for reducing risk of stroke.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2010, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Risk; Stroke; T

2010
Do healthy people need an aspirin a day? The healthier your heart and arteries, the less you need aspirin.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Status; Humans;

2010
[Stroke: women have a different risk profile].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2010, Mar-18, Volume: 152, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Contraceptive Agents, Female; Diabetes Complications; Education; Exercise; Female; Hormones

2010
Post-operative heparin may not be required for transitioning patients with a HeartMate II left ventricular assist system to long-term warfarin therapy.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Transplantation;

2010
Determining patient characteristics for decision analysis support systems using anonymized electronic patient records.
    Health informatics journal, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Databases, Factual; Decision Making, Computer-Assi

2010
Missed opportunities to prevent stroke recurrence.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; China; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors

2010
Is higher serum total cholesterol level associated with better long-term functional outcomes after noncardioembolic ischemic stroke?
    Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2010, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cholesterol; Cohort Studies; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-Up S

2010
Low risk of rebound events after a short course of clopidogrel in acute TIA or minor stroke.
    Neurology, 2010, Jun-08, Volume: 74, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Ischemic A

2010
USPSTF recommendations you may have missed amid the breast cancer controversy.
    The Journal of family practice, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aspirin; Breast Neoplasms; Breast Self-Examination; Child; Depression; Depr

2010
Aspirin resistance and compliance with therapy.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2011, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies;

2011
Biochemical aspirin resistance and recurrent lesions in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
    European neurology, 2010, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging;

2010
Aspirin use in elderly women receiving medication therapy management services.
    Advances in therapy, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Contraindications; Diabetes

2010
Treatment of acute ischemic stroke in patients with cerebral microbleeds: a decision analysis.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2011, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral

2011
Rapid change in prescribing behavior in hospitals participating in get with the guidelines-stroke after release of the management of atherothrombosis with clopidogrel in high-risk patients (MATCH) clinical trial results.
    Stroke, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; P

2010
Duration of clopidogrel therapy with drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, 07-29, Volume: 363, Issue:5

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Schedule

2010
Facts versus theories: an everlasting struggle. The Johann Jakob Wepfer Award 2010.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Awards and Prizes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Europe; History, 17th Century; History

2010
Platelet function testing for aspirin resistance is reasonable to do: yes!
    Stroke, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Function Tests; Recurrence; Stroke

2010
The use of platelet function assays may help to determine appropriate antiplatelet treatment options in a patient with recurrent stroke on baby aspirin: against.
    Stroke, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Function Tests; Recurrence; Stroke

2010
Transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale (PFO) in patients with paradoxical embolism: procedural and follow-up results after implantation of the Amplatzer®-occluder device.
    Journal of interventional cardiology, 2011, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiac Catheterization; Clopidogrel; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Embolism, Paradoxi

2011
Increasing aspirin use among persons at risk for cardiovascular events in Oklahoma.
    The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 2010, Volume: 103, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System; Coronary Disease; Fema

2010
Duration of clopidogrel therapy with drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, 07-29, Volume: 363, Issue:5

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Schedule

2010
Duration of clopidogrel therapy with drug-eluting stents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, 07-29, Volume: 363, Issue:5

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Asian People; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Administr

2010
Secondary prevention of stroke: can we do better than aspirin?
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2010, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Secondary Prevention; Stroke

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2010, Sep-13, Volume: 170, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Com

2010
Anticoagulation can reduce nonfatal myocardial infarction.
    The American journal of medicine, 2010, Volume: 123, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Stroke

2010
I've read that some people are aspirin resistant and do not benefit from the daily use of aspirin to prevent a heart attack or stroke. Should I be tested for aspirin resistance?
    The Johns Hopkins medical letter health after 50, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Drug Resistance; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Hum

2010
Concise guidance: diagnosis and management of giant cell arteritis.
    Clinical medicine (London, England), 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Blindness; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Imaging; Early Diagnosis; Giant Cell Arterit

2010
Does current oral antiplatelet agent or subtherapeutic anticoagulation use have an effect on tissue-plasminogen-activator-mediated recanalization rate in patients with acute ischemic stroke?
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, C

2010
From bench to bedside: report of the Sixth International Stroke Summit, Nanjing, China, July 9-11, 2010.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Asia; Aspirin; China; Cilostazol; Endarterectomy; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stents; S

2010
Outcomes related to antiplatelet or anticoagulation use in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy.
    Annals of vascular surgery, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Chi-Square Distribution; Clopidogrel; Endar

2011
Platelet function analysis with two different doses of aspirin.
    Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Aspirin; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hea

2010
Hemichorea: a rare neurological deficit in the emergency department.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Dyskinesia Agents; Aspirin; Chorea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Haloperidol

2011
[Reducing blood pressure, giving aspirin... What must (never) be done in V.a. stroke].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2010, Oct-07, Volume: 152, Issue:40

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Heparin; Humans; Platelet Agg

2010
Paradoxical embolism.
    Circulation, 2010, Nov-09, Volume: 122, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Dyspnea; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Embolism, Para

2010
[New options in the therapeutic management of acute ischaemic stroke. Good results with combined i. v. and i. a. lysis and mechanical thrombectomy].
    Fortschritte der Neurologie-Psychiatrie, 2010, Volume: 78, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cerebral Angiography;

2010
[Aggregation activity of platelets in various periods of ischemic stroke].
    Kardiologiia, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Blood Coagulation Tests; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans;

2010
Factors affecting adherence to guidelines for antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation admitted to internal medicine wards.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Guideline Adhere

2010
Antiplatelet therapy effectively reduces plasma plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 levels.
    Atherosclerosis, 2011, Volume: 214, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Clopidogrel; Down-Reg

2011
Ischaemic stroke--prevention is better than cure.
    The journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, 2010, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blo

2010
[Resistance to aspirin in secondary stroke prevention. A pilot study].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2010, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Male; Pilot Projects; Platelet Aggr

2010
Design, data management, and population baseline characteristics of the PERFORM magnetic resonance imaging project.
    Journal of neurology, 2011, Volume: 258, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Image Interpretation, Computer-Ass

2011
Aspirin non-responder status and early neurological deterioration: a prospective study.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2011, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; N

2011
Ask the doctor. I am a 79-year-old man with atrial fibrillation that is well controlled by Pacerone. I also take warfarin and aspirin to prevent stroke. I plan to have a tooth pulled next month and wonder if is is safe to go off the blood thinners. Ho
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Prescriptions; Heal

2010
Do you need aspirin therapy? Your risks of heart attack and stroke based upon your current and past medical history must be weighed against the chances of internal bleeding.
    Heart advisor, 2009, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Disease; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platele

2009
Aspirin and your heart: many questions, some answers.
    Harvard men's health watch, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice;

2010
Increased risk of stroke after discontinuation of acetylsalicylic acid: a UK primary care study.
    Neurology, 2011, Feb-22, Volume: 76, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cohort Studies

2011
Increased risk of stroke after discontinuation of acetylsalicylic acid: a UK primary care study.
    Neurology, 2011, Feb-22, Volume: 76, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cohort Studies

2011
Increased risk of stroke after discontinuation of acetylsalicylic acid: a UK primary care study.
    Neurology, 2011, Feb-22, Volume: 76, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cohort Studies

2011
Increased risk of stroke after discontinuation of acetylsalicylic acid: a UK primary care study.
    Neurology, 2011, Feb-22, Volume: 76, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cohort Studies

2011
Prevalence of aspirin resistance in stroke patients in Phramongkutklao Hospital.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2010, Volume: 93 Suppl 6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; Drug Resistance; Female; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Male; Platelet Agg

2010
Effect of timing of chronic preoperative aspirin discontinuation on morbidity and mortality in coronary artery bypass surgery.
    Circulation, 2011, Feb-15, Volume: 123, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Loss, Surgical; Blood Transfusion; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female; Hospital Mor

2011
Optimal antithrombotic therapy in patients receiving long-term oral anticoagulation requiring percutaneous coronary intervention: "triple therapy" or "triple threat".
    Chest, 2011, Volume: 139, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Disease

2011
Effects of extended-release dipyridamole in vitro on thrombin indices measured by calibrated automated thrombography in poststroke survivors.
    American journal of therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relationship

2012
Validation of the National Health Insurance Research Database with ischemic stroke cases in Taiwan.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2011, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Databases, Factual; Drug Prescriptions; Humans; In

2011
What are the therapeutic options for strokes secondary to intracranial large artery stenosis?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2011, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cilostazol; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Intracranial Arteriosclerosis;

2011
What is the best antiplatelet agent for prevention of recurrent stroke in Pakistani patients? Do combinations offer significant advantages in the South Asian context?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2010, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Asian People; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evidence-Based Medicine

2010
What is the best first agent to give to a patient with acute ischaemic stroke? Aspirin, heparin, clopidogrel, cilostazol or dipyridamole?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2010, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cilostazol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Evidence-B

2010
Relapsed spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma associated with aspirin and clopidogrel.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Hematoma, Epidural, Spinal; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle A

2011
Significance of cardiocoronary pathology in acute stroke.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ticlopidine

2011
Ischaemic stroke management by emergency care physicians at public sector hospitals of Karachi, Pakistan.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2011, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cross-Sectional Studies; Electrocardiography; Emergency Medical Services; Female; Fibrinoly

2011
Atrial fibrillation, is warfarin the only option for stroke prevention?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2011, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Comp

2011
Present status of anticoagulation treatment in Japanese patients with atrial fibrillation: a report from the J-RHYTHM Registry.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Asian People; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Coagulati

2011
Delphi-consensus weights for ischemic and bleeding events to be included in a composite outcome for RCTs in thrombosis prevention.
    PloS one, 2011, Apr-07, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemia; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Stroke; Thrombosis; Tr

2011
Aspirin resistance in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
    Journal of neurology, 2011, Volume: 258, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Drug Resistance; Female; Heparin; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggregation Inh

2011
Finding a balance in long-term anticoagulation therapy.
    The American journal of managed care, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:10 Suppl

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Stroke; Time Fac

2010
A pharmacoeconomic perspective on stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
    The American journal of managed care, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:10 Suppl

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Monitoring; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Practice Guidelines as T

2010
Letter by Borja and Garcia-Rafanell regarding article, "Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association"
    Stroke, 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Arteries; Clinical Trials as Topic; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Guidelines as Topic; H

2011
The unmet need of patients with atrial fibrillation: AVERROES and the novel oral anticoagulants.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Biphenyl Comp

2011
Proton pump inhibitor use and risk of adverse cardiovascular events in aspirin treated patients with first time myocardial infarction: nationwide propensity score matched study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2011, May-11, Volume: 342

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Denmark; Drug Interactions; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Esti

2011
Dissection of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery in the hypereosinophilic syndrome.
    Journal of neurology, 2011, Volume: 258, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aortic Dissection; Arteries; Aspirin; Cerebellum; Female; Huma

2011
Peter Rothwell: a dedicated flouter of fashion.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, May-14, Volume: 377, Issue:9778

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Agents; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Fibrinolytic Agents; Histor

2011
Aspirin in the prevention of cancer.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, May-14, Volume: 377, Issue:9778

    Topics: Age Factors; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

2011
Fabry disease and Factor V Leiden: a potent vascular risk combination.
    Internal medicine journal, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Activated Protein C Resistance; alpha-Galactosidase; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Coronary Stenosis; Defib

2011
Risk of death and cardiovascular events in initially healthy women with new-onset atrial fibrillation.
    JAMA, 2011, May-25, Volume: 305, Issue:20

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cause of Death; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Health Personnel; Heart Fai

2011
Stroke- and pregnancy-induced hypertensive syndromes.
    Women's health (London, England), 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnanc

2011
Vascular events after stroke: terutroban fails to PERFORM.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, Jun-11, Volume: 377, Issue:9782

    Topics: Aspirin; Early Termination of Clinical Trials; Humans; Naphthalenes; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors

2011
Stroke in Malawi--what do we know about it and how should we manage it? Manage it?
    Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Fe

2010
Calculation of numbers-needed-to-treat in parallel group trials assessing ordinal outcomes: case examples from acute stroke and stroke prevention.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Algorithms; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clinical Trials as Topic; Confide

2011
Recurrent ischemic stroke in a patient with ulcerative colitis and high levels of lipoprotein (a).
    Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Blood Coagulation Tests; Carotid St

2011
Aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular disease: recommendation statement.
    American family physician, 2011, Jun-15, Volume: 83, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhag

2011
Aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    American family physician, 2011, Jun-15, Volume: 83, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Decision Making; Evidence-Based Medicine;

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, 06-16, Volume: 364, Issue:24

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Pyrazoles; Pyridones; Stroke; Warfarin

2011
Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, 06-16, Volume: 364, Issue:24

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemi

2011
[Intracerebral hemorrhage in anticoagulated patients: what do we do afterwards?].
    Neurologia (Barcelona, Spain), 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans;

2012
Ischemic stroke in patients receiving aspirin.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2012, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Argentina; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chi-Square Dis

2012
Have medical therapy and stenting been fairly compared? A repercussion upon termination of recruitment in the SAMMPRIS trial.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Humans; National Inst

2011
Novel platelet antiaggregants and the changing landscape of stroke prevention.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2011, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2011
Cilostazol, not aspirin, reduces ischemic brain injury via endothelial protection in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Stroke, 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cilostazol; Endothel

2011
Overcoming limitations of current antiplatelet drugs: a concerted effort for more profitable strategies of intervention.
    Annals of medicine, 2011, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Design; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarct

2011
Patent foramen ovale may be causal for the first stroke but unrelated to subsequent ischemic events.
    Stroke, 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Foramen Ovale, Patent;

2011
Aspirin treatment failure and the risk of recurrent stroke and death among patients with ischemic stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Odds Ratio;

2013
Preoperative aspirin resistance does not increase myocardial injury during off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump; Coronary Disease; Drug Resistance;

2011
Comparison of characteristics, management practices, and outcomes of patients between the global registry and the gulf registry of acute coronary events.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 108, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Aspiri

2011
Microembolic signals and aspirin resistance in patients with carotid stenosis.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Drug Monitoring; Drug

2012
[The AVERROES study].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Italy; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Pyr

2011
Stopping anticoagulation before TURP does not appear to increase perioperative cardiovascular complications.
    Urology, 2011, Volume: 78, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Anticoagulants; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Aspirin; Blood Transfusion; Humans; Isc

2011
Antithrombotic therapy use at discharge and 1 year in patients with atrial fibrillation and acute stroke: results from the AVAIL Registry.
    Stroke, 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2011
Residual platelet reactivity after aspirin and clopidogrel treatment predicts 2-year major cardiovascular events in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug T

2011
High residual platelet reactivity after clopidogrel loading and long-term cardiovascular events among patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing PCI.
    JAMA, 2011, Sep-21, Volume: 306, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Death; Fema

2011
High residual platelet reactivity after clopidogrel loading and long-term cardiovascular events among patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing PCI.
    JAMA, 2011, Sep-21, Volume: 306, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Death; Fema

2011
High residual platelet reactivity after clopidogrel loading and long-term cardiovascular events among patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing PCI.
    JAMA, 2011, Sep-21, Volume: 306, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Death; Fema

2011
High residual platelet reactivity after clopidogrel loading and long-term cardiovascular events among patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing PCI.
    JAMA, 2011, Sep-21, Volume: 306, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Death; Fema

2011
Development of a tool to improve the quality of decision making in atrial fibrillation.
    BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2011, Oct-06, Volume: 11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Decision Support Techniques; Hemorrhage; Humans; Patie

2011
Long-term risk of recurrent stroke in young cryptogenic stroke patients with and without patent foramen ovale.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Male; Middle

2012
Small unruptured partially thrombosed aneurysms and stroke: report of three cases and review of the literature.
    Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2012, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Craniotomy; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heptanoic

2012
Clinician-trialist rounds: 6. Testing for blindness at the end of your trial is a mug's game.
    Clinical trials (London, England), 2011, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomized Controlled

2011
Aspirin treatment increases the risk of cerebral microbleeds.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 2011, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2011
Cilostazol reduces the risk of hemorrhagic infarction after administration of tissue-type plasminogen activator in a murine stroke model.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Cilostazol; Immunohistochemistry;

2012
Selecting the optimal stroke prevention therapy in atrial fibrillation.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 155, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhib

2011
Long-term incidence of myocardial infarct, stroke, and mortality in patients operated on for abdominal aortic aneurysms.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2012, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Aspirin; Chi-Square Distribution; Denmark; Female; Fibrinolytic Ag

2012
Low-molecular-weight heparin in atherosclerotic stroke: a surprising resurrection of anticoagulants?
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Antifibrinolytic Agents; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Humans; Intra

2012
Level of systolic blood pressure within the normal range and risk of recurrent stroke.
    JAMA, 2011, Nov-16, Volume: 306, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Blood Pressure;

2011
Level of systolic blood pressure within the normal range and risk of recurrent stroke.
    JAMA, 2011, Nov-16, Volume: 306, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Blood Pressure;

2011
Level of systolic blood pressure within the normal range and risk of recurrent stroke.
    JAMA, 2011, Nov-16, Volume: 306, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Blood Pressure;

2011
Level of systolic blood pressure within the normal range and risk of recurrent stroke.
    JAMA, 2011, Nov-16, Volume: 306, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Blood Pressure;

2011
Medical management trumps stenting for intracranial arterial stenosis.
    The American journal of nursing, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:12

    Topics: Angioplasty; Aspirin; Cerebral Arteries; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Constriction, Patho

2011
Clinical outcomes following coronary stenting in Japanese patients treated with and without proton pump inhibitor.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2012, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Asian People; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronar

2012
Aspirin versus warfarin in atrial fibrillation: decision analysis may help patients' choice.
    Age and ageing, 2012, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Decision Support Techniques; Decision Trees; Hemorrhag

2012
Dose-dependent effect of early antiplatelet therapy in acute ischaemic stroke.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2012, Volume: 107, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Body Mass Index; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dose-Response

2012
Association of C3435T multi drug resistance gene-1 polymorphism with aspirin resistance in ischemic stroke and its subtypes.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2012, Apr-15, Volume: 315, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; ATP Binding Cassette Transporte

2012
Utilisation of antithrombotic therapy for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation in a Sydney hospital: then and now.
    International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2012, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2012
Editorial - do not throw the baby out with the bathwater….
    Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Humans; Multicenter Studies as Topic; National

2011
My patient just had a transient ischaemic attack. Can I predict his risk for stroke? Is stroke inevitable or preventable?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2011, Volume: 61, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Middle Aged; Plat

2011
Clopidogrel responsiveness in stroke patients on a chronic aspirin regimen.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Re

2013
Cost-effectiveness of clopidogrel plus aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation in whom warfarin is unsuitable.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2012, Apr-01, Volume: 109, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Cohort St

2012
Hyperuricemia and untreated gout are poor prognostic markers among those with a recent acute myocardial infarction.
    Arthritis research & therapy, 2012, Jan-17, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Coronary Artery Disease; Co

2012
Advances in stroke: population studies.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Birth Weight; Circadian Rhythm; Diet; Humans; Life Style; Motor Activity; Population Survei

2012
Advances in prevention and health services delivery 2010-2011.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Delivery of Health Care; Humans; Platelet Aggregation

2012
Systematic reporting bias in meta-analyses of trials of aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
    The American journal of medicine, 2012, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Agents; Cause of Death; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Primary

2012
Antiplatelet therapy for transient ischemic attack.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cognition Disorders;

2012
Clinical, neuroradiological and molecular features of a patient affected by pseudoxhantoma elasticum associated to carotid rete mirabile: case report.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery D

2012
What the million hearts initiative means for stroke: a presidential advisory from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: American Heart Association; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Centers for Disease Co

2012
Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.
    Chest, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Benzimidazoles;

2012
Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.
    Chest, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Benzimidazoles;

2012
Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.
    Chest, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Benzimidazoles;

2012
Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.
    Chest, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Benzimidazoles;

2012
Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.
    Chest, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Benzimidazoles;

2012
Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.
    Chest, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Benzimidazoles;

2012
Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.
    Chest, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Benzimidazoles;

2012
Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.
    Chest, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Benzimidazoles;

2012
Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.
    Chest, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Benzimidazoles;

2012
Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for valvular disease: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.
    Chest, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Aspirin; Catheterization; Combined Modality Therapy; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Evidence-Based Medic

2012
Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.
    Chest, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Aspirin; Combined Modality Therapy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evi

2012
Effects of preoperative aspirin on cardiocerebral and renal complications in non-emergent cardiac surgery patients: a sub-group and cohort study.
    PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cohort St

2012
Prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation: cautious optimism.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2012, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male;

2012
Recurrent cerebral infarction in Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Infarction; Dysarthria; Female; Fibromuscular Dysplasia; Gai

2012
[Management of acute ischemic stroke].
    Der Internist, 2012, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Decompressive Craniectomy; Humans; Stroke; Thrombolytic Therapy

2012
A new antiplatelet agent cilostazol--what is the evidence for its use and tolerability?
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2012, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cilostazol; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomized Co

2012
Trans fat, aspirin, and ischemic stroke in postmenopausal women.
    Annals of neurology, 2012, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Dietary Fats, Unsaturated; Fema

2012
High antiphospholipid antibody levels are associated with statin use and may reflect chronic endothelial damage in non-autoimmune thrombosis: cross-sectional study.
    Journal of clinical pathology, 2012, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; E

2012
Daily aspirin prevents dangerous clots. Yet only half the people who should take it, do.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Health Behavior; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggr

2012
Low stroke rate and few thrombo-embolic events after HeartMate II implantation under mild anticoagulation.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2012, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Heart Failure; Heart-Assist Devices; Heparin; Humans; Male; Middle

2012
Cardiology patient page: Aspirin.
    Circulation, 2012, Mar-13, Volume: 125, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Coagulation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2012
Aspirin's effect on platelet inhibition in migraineurs.
    Headache, 2012, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorders; Myocardial I

2012
What is the most effective and safest delivery of thromboprophylaxis in atrial fibrillation?
    The journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, 2012, Volume: 42 Suppl 18

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemor

2012
Blood loss and complications following carotid endarterectomy in patients treated with clopidogrel.
    Vascular, 2012, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Loss, Surgical; Carotid Artery Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug T

2012
The Million Hearts™ initiative: why psychosocial nurses should care.
    Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Cholesterol; Comorbidity; Health Promotion; Humans; Hypertension; Mental Disorders; Myocard

2012
Massive pulmonary thromboembolism after intravenous stroke thrombolysis.
    BMJ case reports, 2012, Mar-27, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Echocardiography; Female; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Infusions, Intraveno

2012
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy and long-term clinical outcome after coronary drug-eluting stent implantation: landmark analyses from the CREDO-Kyoto PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 2012, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Chi-Square Distribution; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies;

2012
[Ulcerated plaques of the aorta as a cause of ischaemic stroke].
    Kardiologia polska, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Acenocoumarol; Aspirin; Echocardiography; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA R

2012
Pregnancy outcome in patients with antiphospholipid syndrome after cerebral ischaemic events: an observational study.
    Lupus, 2012, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Anticoagulants; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Aspirin; Brain Ische

2012
Recommended use of aspirin and other antiplatelet medications among adults--National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey and National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, United States, 2005-2008.
    MMWR supplements, 2012, Jun-15, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Guideline Adhe

2012
Clopidogrel in atrial fibrillation: is there any justification now in the era of new anticoagulants?
    The American journal of cardiology, 2012, Jul-01, Volume: 110, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Practice Guideli

2012
Follow-up of aspirin-resistant patients with end-stage kidney disease.
    International urology and nephrology, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angina, Unstable; Area Under Curve; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Cohort Studies; Drug Resistance;

2013
A net clinical benefit analysis of warfarin and aspirin on stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation: a nested case-control study.
    BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2012, Jun-26, Volume: 12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Chronic Disease; Databases, F

2012
Cost-effectiveness of apixaban compared with aspirin for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation among patients unsuitable for warfarin.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2012, Jul-01, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Contraindications; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug C

2012
Reperfusion trials for acute ischaemic stroke.
    Lancet (London, England), 2012, Aug-25, Volume: 380, Issue:9843

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Intracranial Hemorrhages; Male; Platelet Aggregation I

2012
Atrial fibrillation and acute myocardial infarction: antithrombotic therapy and outcomes.
    The American journal of medicine, 2012, Volume: 125, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inh

2012
Effects of heparin on synaptic activity in the hemorrhagic stroke model in vitro.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2012, Volume: 152, Issue:6

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Aspirin; Blood Coagulation; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrinolytic

2012
Perioperative use of aspirin for patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy.
    VASA. Zeitschrift fur Gefasskrankheiten, 2012, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Drug Administration

2012
[Comparison of three methods of antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation].
    Kardiologiia, 2012, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazo

2012
One-year follow-up healthcare costs of patients hospitalized for transient ischemic attack or ischemic stroke and discharged with aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole or clopidogrel.
    Journal of medical economics, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Therap

2012
Obesity and intracranial in-stent thrombosis.
    Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2013, Sep-01, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Abciximab; Angioplasty, Balloon; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Aspirin; Body Mass Index; Brain Ischemia; C

2013
Bleeding after initiation of multiple antithrombotic drugs, including triple therapy, in atrial fibrillation patients following myocardial infarction and coronary intervention: a nationwide cohort study.
    Circulation, 2012, Sep-04, Volume: 126, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Atrial Fi

2012
Long-term risk of vascular events after peripheral bypass surgery. A cohort study.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2012, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amputation, Surgical; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Blood

2012
Use of the CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc and HAS-BLED scores to aid decision making for thromboprophylaxis in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.
    Circulation, 2012, Aug-14, Volume: 126, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Decision Making; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; He

2012
Stroke and bleeding in atrial fibrillation with chronic kidney disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, Aug-16, Volume: 367, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hematologic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Kidney Failure,

2012
Stroke and bleeding in atrial fibrillation with chronic kidney disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, Aug-16, Volume: 367, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hematologic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Kidney Failure,

2012
Stroke and bleeding in atrial fibrillation with chronic kidney disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, Aug-16, Volume: 367, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hematologic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Kidney Failure,

2012
Stroke and bleeding in atrial fibrillation with chronic kidney disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, Aug-16, Volume: 367, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hematologic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Kidney Failure,

2012
Prevention of cardiovascular diseases in developing countries.
    Archives of Iranian medicine, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase I

2012
Sudden bilateral anterior cerebral infarction: unusual stroke associated with unusual vascular anomalies.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2013, Volume: 89, Issue:1048

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Internal; Drug Therapy, Combi

2013
Incidence of cerebral ischemic events after discontinuation of clopidogrel in patients with intracranial aneurysms treated with stent-assisted techniques.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2012, Volume: 117, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy, Combina

2012
Platelet response to aspirin in Chinese stroke patients is independent of genetic polymorphisms of COX-1 C50T and COX-2 G765C.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2013, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Base Sequence; Blood Platelets; China; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; DNA Primer

2013
Prevalence of ex vivo high on-treatment platelet reactivity on antiplatelet therapy after transient ischemic attack or ischemic stroke on the PFA-100(®) and VerifyNow(®).
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Blood Platelets; Br

2013
Secondary stroke prevention: misguided by guidelines?
    Acta cardiologica, 2012, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Pla

2012
African-Americans and strokes: minutes and hours make the difference.
    Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Black or African American; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Health Statu

2011
Symptomatic patients with intraluminal carotid artery thrombus: outcome with a strategy of initial anticoagulation.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery Thrombosis; C

2013
Longitudinal assessment of thrombin generation potential in response to alteration of antiplatelet therapy after TIA or ischaemic stroke.
    Journal of neurology, 2013, Volume: 260, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Longitu

2013
Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation and coronary artery disease in older patients.
    American heart journal, 2012, Volume: 164, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Cor

2012
Relationship between acute stroke outcome, aspirin resistance, and humoral factors.
    Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2012, Volume: 75, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; C-Reactive Protein; Drug Resistance; Female;

2012
Thromboembolism and antithrombotic therapy for heart failure in sinus rhythm: an executive summary of a joint consensus document from the ESC Heart Failure Association and the ESC Working Group on Thrombosis.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2012, Volume: 108, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Thrombosis; Europe; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hea

2012
Know the benefits and risks of daily aspirin therapy. A small dose can have big benefits for many patients with heart disease.
    Heart advisor, 2011, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dose-Response Relationshi

2011
Aspirin resistance and ischemic stroke outcome: fact or fiction?
    Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2012, Volume: 75, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Drug Resistance; Humans; Stroke

2012
The role of aspirin in primary prevention of vascular events.
    The American journal of medicine, 2012, Volume: 125, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Agents; Cause of Death; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Primary

2012
Association of aspirin resistance with increased stroke severity and infarct size.
    JAMA neurology, 2013, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Male; Prospe

2013
Guidelines for acute ischemic stroke treatment: part II: stroke treatment.
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation

2012
Polypill: the path from concept to “near” reality in preventing cardiovascular disease.
    Archives of Iranian medicine, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase I

2012
Atrial fibrillation and chronic kidney disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, 11-29, Volume: 367, Issue:22

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hematologic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Renal Insufficie

2012
Atrial fibrillation and chronic kidney disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, 11-29, Volume: 367, Issue:22

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hematologic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Renal Insufficie

2012
Atrial fibrillation and chronic kidney disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2012, 11-29, Volume: 367, Issue:22

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Hematologic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Renal Insufficie

2012
Timing and mechanism of ischemic stroke due to extracranial blunt traumatic cerebrovascular injury.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Art

2013
Dual antiplatelet therapy in peripheral arterial disease and after peripheral percutaneous revascularization.
    The Journal of invasive cardiology, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Endovascular Procedures; Hemorrhage; Humans; Peripheral Arterial Disease; Plat

2012
Antiplatelet therapy in ischemic stroke: does one size fit all?
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2012, Volume: 10, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ticlopidine

2012
Clopidogrel has no effect on mortality from hip fracture.
    Injury, 2013, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Aspirin; Bl

2013
Quality of acute ischemic stroke care in Thailand: a prospective multicenter countrywide cohort study.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chi-Square Distribution; Combined Modality Therapy; D

2014
Basilar artery strokes in children: good outcomes with conservative medical treatment.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2013, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

2013
Should paediatric stroke be treated as adult stroke?
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2013, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Stroke; Vertebrobasi

2013
Asymptomatic carotid stenosis.
    Circulation, 2013, Feb-12, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aspirin; Asymptomatic Diseases; Atorvastatin; Azetidines

2013
How should meta-regression analyses be undertaken and interpreted?
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jun-15, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aminoglycosides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-S

2002
How much daily aspirin should I take to prevent a heart attack or stroke?
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Stroke

2002
VHA heart attack initiative increases aspirin and beta blocker usage.
    Report on medical guidelines & outcomes research, 2001, May-17, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aspirin; Community-Institutional Relations; Evidence-Based Medicine; Ho

2001
Aspirin versus low-molecular-weight heparin for ischemic stroke in children: an unanswered question.
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Feasibil

2002
Aspirin should be first-line antiplatelet therapy in the secondary prevention of stroke.
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Platelet Aggregation I

2002
Aspirin therapy should be first-line treatment in secondary prevention of stroke--against.
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug

2002
Aspirin therapy should be first line: probably, but watch this space.
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Synergism; Humans; Myocardial Isc

2002
Stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Singapore medical journal, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Humans; Male; Platele

2002
Antithrombotic prescribing in atrial fibrillation: application of a prescribing indicator and multidisciplinary feedback to improve prescribing.
    Age and ageing, 2002, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Australia; Clinical Audit; Cr

2002
Rx for stroke: aspirin, within 48 hours.
    Heart advisor, 2002, Volume: 5, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Patient Education as Topic;

2002
Aspirin with bypass surgery--from taboo to new standard of care.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2002, Oct-24, Volume: 347, Issue:17

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Inflammatio

2002
Effect of increasing doses of aspirin on platelet aggregation among stroke patients.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2002, Volume: 14, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adult; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Collagen; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2002
Differences in treatment preferences between persons who enrol and do not enrol in a clinical trial.
    Annals (Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada), 2001, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Attitude to Health; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Patient Participation; Patient Selection

2001
Clopidogrel plus aspirin for stroke prevention.
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-

2002
Time lag to diagnosis of stroke in children.
    Pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 110, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Child; Emergency Medical Services; Episode of Care

2002
[Acetylsalicylic acid--is everything clear? Probably not].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2002, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Myocardial Ischemia; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2002
[Anticoagulation in permanent atrial fibrillation after 75 years of age].
    La Revue de medecine interne, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hu

2002
Mitral valve prolapse: old beliefs yield to new knowledge.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2002, Volume: 69, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Anticoagulants; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Aspirin;

2002
Staying alive after heart bypass.
    U.S. news & world report, 2002, Volume: 133, Issue:17

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Artery Bypass; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Renal Insufficiency; Stroke; Surviva

2002
Stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Prescriptions; Female; F

2003
Ischaemic stroke in young people: a prospective and long-term follow-up study.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acenocoumarol; Adolescent; Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Disability Evaluation; Ec

2003
Aspirin or warfarin: what's best after a heart attack? Risk of bleeding counters warfarin's edge in efficacy.
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors;

2002
Warfarin, aspirin, or both after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Jan-16, Volume: 348, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregat

2003
Warfarin, aspirin, or both after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Jan-16, Volume: 348, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans;

2003
Heart attack and stroke prevention guidelines emphasize lifestyle factors.
    Report on medical guidelines & outcomes research, 2002, Aug-09, Volume: 13, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; American Heart Association; Aspirin; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Exercise;

2002
Thrombotic complications related to discontinuation of warfarin and aspirin therapy perioperatively for cutaneous operation.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2003, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male;

2003
Atrial fibrillation, stroke, and acute antithrombotic therapy.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Randomized

2003
I'm a 65-year-old man with high blood pressure and a family history of stroke. Which stroke-prevention medication would be better for me--aspirin or clopidogrel (Plavix)?
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Family Health; Humans; Hypertension; Life Style; Male; Platelet Aggregat

2003
Bedside calculation of stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2003, Mar-01, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Computers, Handheld; Hemorrh

2003
[Anticoagulation and antiaggregation in cardiac patients].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clo

2003
[Anticoagulation and antiaggregation in neurological patients].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopid

2003
[Anticoagulation and antiaggregation in patients with peripheral arterial occlusive diseases].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angioplasty, Balloon; Anticoagulants; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Aspirin; Bl

2003
Visible infarction on computed tomography is an independent predictor of poor functional outcome after stroke, and not of haemorrhagic transformation.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2003, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-Up Studies; Heparin; Humans; In

2003
Smoking and the risk of hemorrhagic stroke in men.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohol Drinking; Aspirin; beta Carotene; Body Mass Ind

2003
Can aspirin ever be surpassed for stroke prevention?
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Forecasting; Huma

2003
Synergistic antiplatelet effects of clopidogrel and aspirin detected with the PFA-100 in stroke patients.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Activation; Platelet Aggregation I

2003
Adherence to secondary stroke prevention strategies--results from the German Stroke Data Bank.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Databases as Topic; Female; Follow-Up St

2003
[Clearly superior in acute coronary syndrome. Helps aggressive platelet inhibition even after stroke?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Mar-06, Volume: 145, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; My

2003
Oral anticoagulation in patients after cerebral ischemia of arterial origin and risk of intracranial hemorrhage.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Asia, Southeastern; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Dipyridamo

2003
Editorial comment: Low-dose or moderate-dose anticoagulation: dream or hope for stroke prevention?
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Respon

2003
Antiplatelet agents. European perspective.
    Advances in neurology, 2003, Volume: 92

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Europe; Hum

2003
Antithrombotic treatment of atrial fibrillation in a regional hospital in Hong Kong.
    Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Chronic Disease; Contraindications; Fe

2003
[Secondary prevention of stroke].
    Nihon Ronen Igakkai zasshi. Japanese journal of geriatrics, 2003, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Secondary Prevention; Stroke; Warfarin

2003
"Silent" strokes and dementia.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Jul-03, Volume: 349, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Dementia; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2003
Low dose aspirin after ischemic stroke associated with antiphospholipid syndrome.
    Neurology, 2003, Jul-08, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Follow-Up Studies

2003
Bleeding time, stroke and myocardial infarction: the Caerphilly prospective study.
    Platelets, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Bleeding Time; Follow-Up Studies; Hemostasis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial I

2003
Why are eligible patients not prescribed aspirin in primary care? A qualitative study indicating measures for improvement.
    BMC family practice, 2003, Jul-18, Volume: 4

    Topics: Aspirin; Attitude of Health Personnel; Drug Prescriptions; Humans; Patient Compliance; Physicians, F

2003
Aspirin for cardiovascular disease prevention.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2003, Aug-04, Volume: 179, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Coronary Disease; Heart Valve Prosthesis; Humans; Myocardial Infarctio

2003
Management and short-term outcome of diabetic patients hospitalized for acute myocardial infarction: results of a nationwide French survey.
    Diabetes & metabolism, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aspirin; Body Mass Index; Diabetic Angiopathies; Female; France;

2003
[Long-term therapy with clopidogrel in combination with ASA significantly reduces risk of death, myocardial infarct or stroke].
    Minerva medica, 2003, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; H

2003
Cerebral microbleeds as a risk factor for subsequent intracerebral hemorrhages among patients with acute ischemic stroke.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; China; Cohort Stu

2003
[Recurrence prophylaxis for stroke patients. Which platelet inhibitor combination protects best?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Jul-24, Volume: 145, Issue:29-30

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Benzimidaz

2003
[Stroke is not equal to stroke. Keep track of the causes].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Volume: 145 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Common; Carotid Artery, External; Carotid S

2003
[Primary prevention of stroke. What helps--what does not help? The guidelines of the German Society of Neurology briefly summarized].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Volume: 145 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Anticholesteremic

2003
Atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Stroke; Thromboembolism; Warfarin

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 349, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2003
Atrial anatomy in non-cardioembolic stroke patients: effect of medical therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Sep-17, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Aneurysm; Heart Atria; Heart Septal Defe

2003
Cardiology Patient Page. C-reactive protein: a simple test to help predict risk of heart attack and stroke.
    Circulation, 2003, Sep-23, Volume: 108, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aspirin; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Heart Diseases; Hu

2003
Stop those anti-platelet drugs before surgery!
    BJU international, 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregatio

2003
Racial disparities in receipt of secondary stroke prevention agents among US nursing home residents.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Databases, Factual; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug Uti

2003
[PRoFESS study presented. Change in secondary prevention].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, May-26, Volume: 145 Suppl 2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Benzimida

2003
[ASS and dipyridamole combination. A decisive contribution to secondary prevention after stroke].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, May-26, Volume: 145 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clinical Trials as Topic; Delayed-Action Preparatio

2003
[Secondary prevention of ischemic insult and transient cerebral ischemia. Is ASS alone enough?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, May-26, Volume: 145 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aspirin; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ische

2003
[Dual platelet inhibition with clopidogrel and ASS. Who profits from the combination?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Jul-10, Volume: 145, Issue:27-28

    Topics: Acute Disease; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Cyclooxygenase Inhi

2003
Introduction to monitoring. What is what you prescribed actually doing?
    Australian family physician, 2003, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Aged; Aspirin; Australia; Celecoxib; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fa

2003
Increased sensitivity to ADP-aggregation in aspirin treated patients with recurrent ischemic stroke?
    International angiology : a journal of the International Union of Angiology, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Pilot Projects; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet

2003
Regression dilution of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patients with established cerebrovascular disease.
    Journal of clinical epidemiology, 2003, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Atenolol; Blood Press

2003
Should I start all my ischaemic stroke and TIA patients on a statin, an ACE inhibitor, a diuretic, and aspirin today?
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2003, Volume: 74, Issue:11

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA

2003
Platelet function under aspirin, clopidogrel, and both after ischemic stroke: a case-crossover study.
    Stroke, 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Antigens, CD; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cross-Over Studies;

2003
Aspirin therapy in diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 2004, Volume: 27 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aspirin; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Angiopathies; Female; Humans; Male; Platelet Aggregation Inhibi

2004
[Secondary prevention after stroke. Doubled performs better].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Nov-13, Volume: 145, Issue:46

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dipyridamole;

2003
A feasibility study of the safety and efficacy of a combined clopidogrel and aspirin regimen following off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting.
    The heart surgery forum, 2003, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Bypass; Drug Therapy, Combination; Feasibility

2003
Benefit of clopidogrel over aspirin is amplified in patients with a history of ischemic events.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Databases, Factual; Female; Hospitaliz

2004
Mortality and rate of stroke or embolism in atrial fibrillation during long-term follow-up in the embolism in left atrial thrombi (ELAT) study.
    Clinical cardiology, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Echocardiography; Female; Fibrinoly

2004
Stroke prophylaxis in institutionalized elderly patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2004, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Long-Ter

2004
[After stroke or TIA. Double protection by second platelet inhibitor].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Dec-11, Volume: 145, Issue:50

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clinical Trials as Topic; Delayed-Action Preparatio

2003
The specificity of prescription patterns in secondary stroke prevention.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2004, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cognition Disorders; Geriatric Assessment; Humans; Patien

2004
[Migraine, inflammation, genes. New risk factors for stroke].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Dec-18, Volume: 145, Issue:51-52

    Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Contraceptives, Oral; Fe

2003
The development and evaluation of a computerised decision support system for primary care based upon 'patient profile decision analysis'.
    Informatics in primary care, 2003, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Attitude of Health Personnel; Attitude to Computers; Chemoprevention; Decision Support Syst

2003
By the way, doctor. My husband takes an aspirin every day to reduce his risk of another heart attack. I'm 60 and healthy. Is there any reason I shouldn't do the same to avoid a heart attack or stroke?
    Harvard women's health watch, 2004, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Stroke

2004
Increased platelet CD63 and P-selectin expression persist in atherosclerotic ischemic stroke.
    Platelets, 2004, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antigens, CD; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia;

2004
Ximelagatran or warfarin in atrial fibrillation?
    Lancet (London, England), 2004, Feb-28, Volume: 363, Issue:9410

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Drug Therapy, Combination; H

2004
Ximelagatran or warfarin in atrial fibrillation?
    Lancet (London, England), 2004, Feb-28, Volume: 363, Issue:9410

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Humans; Randomized Controlle

2004
[Efficacy and safety of treatment of acute ischemic stroke with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor blocker in routine clinical practice].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2004, Mar-19, Volume: 129, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Arteries; Clopidogrel; Drug The

2004
Aspirin dose and six-month outcome after an acute coronary syndrome.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Mar-17, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Ireland; Male; Middle A

2004
Trial application of a Model of Resource Utilization, Costs, and Outcomes for Stroke (MORUCOS) to assist priority setting in stroke.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Fibrinolytic Agents; Health Care Costs; Health Priori

2004
Mutations within the cyclooxygenase-1 gene in aspirin non-responders with recurrence of stroke.
    Thrombosis research, 2003, Volume: 112, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Cyclooxygenase 1; DNA Muta

2003
The Polypill: a simple "cure" for heart disease and stroke?
    Harvard men's health watch, 2004, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Drug Combinations; Folic Acid; Heart Dis

2004
Is the endovascular treatment of carotid stenosis in high-risk patients really safer than carotid endarterectomy?
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty, Balloon; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Endarterectomy, Car

2004
Community-based study of atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention.
    Irish medical journal, 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Attitude of Health Personnel;

2004
Therapeutic failure or resistance to aspirin.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2004, Apr-07, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Resistance; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Myocardial Infarctio

2004
Aspirin: it's hard to beat.
    Neurology, 2004, Apr-13, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Humans; Pilot Projects; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Randomized Co

2004
Secondary prevention of stroke: more than just aspirin or warfarin.
    Age and ageing, 2004, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hypertension; Secondary Prevention; Stro

2004
Noncompliance in antiplatelet trials: the AGATE trial perspective.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dipyridamole;

2004
Changes in stroke care at Auckland Hospital between 1996 and 2001.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 2004, Mar-12, Volume: 117, Issue:1190

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Female; Hospitalization; Hospitals, Urban; H

2004
"Super aspirin" cuts risks after multiple cardiac events.
    Heart advisor, 2004, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondary Prev

2004
Hemorrhagic transformation of ischemic stroke associated with enoxaparin and aspirin concomitant therapy.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enoxaparin;

2004
Lack of uniform platelet activation in patients after ischemic stroke and choice of antiplatelet therapy.
    Thrombosis research, 2004, Volume: 113, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Aged; Antigens, CD; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; CD40 Antigens; Cohort Studies; Epinephrine; Female; Hu

2004
[Management of stroke in a ward of internal medicine. Limits and prospects].
    Recenti progressi in medicina, 2004, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia;

2004
Clinical and radiological predictors of recanalisation and outcome of 40 patients with acute basilar artery occlusion treated with intra-arterial thrombolysis.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2004, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Basilar Artery; Cerebral Angiography; Female; Fibrinolytic Agen

2004
Serial changes in platelet activation in patients after ischemic stroke: role of pharmacodynamic modulation.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; P-Se

2004
Anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation.
    Medicine and health, Rhode Island, 2004, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Electric Countershock; Fibri

2004
Aspirin bias in SPORTIF III trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2004, Jun-19, Volume: 363, Issue:9426

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Prodrugs

2004
[Stroke and Other Thromboembolic Complications of Atrial Fibrillation. Part III. Prevention With Aspirin].
    Kardiologiia, 2004, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Stroke; Warfarin

2004
Platelet inhibition by aspirin is diminished in patients during carotid surgery: a form of transient aspirin resistance?
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2004, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Case-Control Studi

2004
Late incidence and determinants of stroke after aortic and mitral valve replacement.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2004, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cerebral

2004
Risk factors and in-hospital outcomes in stroke and myocardial infarction patients.
    BMC public health, 2004, Jul-05, Volume: 4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Croa

2004
Economic assessment of the secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke with dipyridamole plus aspirin (Aggrenox/Asasantin) in France.
    PharmacoEconomics, 2004, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Confidence Intervals; Cost

2004
[Asasantin Retard or Persantin Retard+ASA?].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2004, Jun-07, Volume: 166, Issue:24

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Drug Com

2004
The Willis Lecture 2003: evaluating treatments for stroke patients too slowly: time to get out of second gear.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Angioplasty; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clinical Trials as

2004
A critical appraisal of the CURE trial: role of clopidogrel in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes.
    The Canadian journal of clinical pharmacology = Journal canadien de pharmacologie clinique, 2004,Spring, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Confidence Intervals; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Randomized Controlled Tri

2004
Venous thromboembolism after acute ischemic stroke: a prospective study using magnetic resonance direct thrombus imaging.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Bandages; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Pulm

2004
Physicians' attitudes toward anticoagulant therapy in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2004, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Attitude of Health Personnel;

2004
Circulating reticulated platelets in the early and late phases after ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack.
    British journal of haematology, 2004, Volume: 126, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Cell Size; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female;

2004
Thrombin generation in non-cardioembolic stroke subtypes: the Hemostatic System Activation Study.
    Neurology, 2004, Sep-14, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Coho

2004
A community-based educational intervention to improve antithrombotic drug use in atrial fibrillation.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Attitude to Health; Case-Control Studies; Female

2004
Typical versus atypical antipsychotics.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2004, Volume: 161, Issue:10

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Aspirin; Drug Costs; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Prevalence; Schizophrenia;

2004
[Clopidogrel protection is not increased further by ASS!].
    Praxis, 2004, Aug-25, Volume: 93, Issue:35

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ische

2004
[Clopidogrel as basic therapy in high-risk stroke patients].
    Praxis, 2004, Aug-18, Volume: 93, Issue:34

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemo

2004
Should the MATCH results be extrapolated to all stroke patients and affect ongoing trials evaluating clopidogrel plus aspirin?
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Tic

2004
[Secondary prevention of stroke with antiplatelet drugs].
    Medizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983), 2004, Aug-15, Volume: 99 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack,

2004
[Stroke and other tromboembolic complications in atrial fibrillation. Part I. Prevalence and risk factors].
    Kardiologiia, 2004, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Chronic Disease; Cros

2004
[Patients with arterial occlusive disease die of myocardial infarct or stroke. The dangerous sisters: arterial occlusive disease and coronary heart disease].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Volume: 146 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; C

2004
Aspirin. A look at an old drug's new uses.
    Mayo Clinic women's healthsource, 2004, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Humans; Neoplasms; Stroke

2004
Anticoagulation to prevent strokes in older people with atrial fibrillation: assembling individualized risk and benefit information.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2004, Volume: 52, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Long-Term Care;

2004
Aspirin for stroke prevention taken in the evening?
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Chronotherapy; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2004
Reduction of body temperature with paracetamol in patients with acute stroke: randomised clinical trials are needed.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Fever; Hu

2004
Antiplatelet drug discontinuation is a risk factor for ischemic stroke.
    Neurology, 2004, Nov-09, Volume: 63, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Risk Factors; Stroke

2004
Association of aspirin with eosinophilia in peripheral blood.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Antiparkinson Agents; Aspirin; Eosinophilia; Humans; Levodopa; Male; Parkinson Disease; Platel

2004
Aspirin resistance in vitro and hypertension in stroke patients.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Coagulation Tests; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle

2004
Antiplatelet therapy.
    Nursing older people, 2004, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Interactions; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Patient

2004
Declining incidence and mortality of stroke in persons aged > or = 75 years in Finland; the FINSTROKE study.
    European journal of cardiovascular prevention and rehabilitation : official journal of the European Society of Cardiology, Working Groups on Epidemiology & Prevention and Cardiac Rehabilitation and Exercise Physiology, 2004, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug Utilization; Female; Finland; Humans; Incidence; Male; Platelet

2004
Anti-thrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation and patients' preferences for treatment.
    Age and ageing, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Internatio

2005
Efficacy of anticoagulation for secondary stroke prevention in older people with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a prospective case series study.
    Age and ageing, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cause of Death;

2005
[Secondary prevention of stroke].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 2004, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Diabetes Complications; Guideline Adherence; Humans; H

2004
[Stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation -- transfer of study results to the practice].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2004, Dec-30, Volume: 116, Issue:24

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrilla

2004
Aspirin resistance: a worry?
    The Johns Hopkins medical letter health after 50, 2005, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Drug Resistance; Fibrinolytic Age

2005
Primary angioplasty in acute myocardial infarction: Hypothetical estimate of superiority over aspirin or untreated controls.
    The American journal of medicine, 2005, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Forecasting; Humans; Mo

2005
Creative cost-effectiveness analysis of CAPRIE data- dust in our eyes.
    The American journal of medicine, 2005, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Humans; Peripheral Vascular

2005
Costs and effectiveness of ximelagatran for stroke prophylaxis in chronic atrial fibrillation.
    JAMA, 2005, Feb-09, Volume: 293, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Chr

2005
Screening for proximal deep vein thrombosis after acute ischemic stroke: a prospective study using clinical factors and plasma D-dimers.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Bandages; Female; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; Humans; Ischem

2004
Summaries for patients. Is it cost-effective to treat high-risk cardiac patients with clopidogrel plus aspirin as opposed to aspirin alone?
    Annals of internal medicine, 2005, Feb-15, Volume: 142, Issue:4

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Computer Simulation; Cost-Benefit A

2005
A cost-effectiveness analysis of combination antiplatelet therapy for high-risk acute coronary syndromes: clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2005, Feb-15, Volume: 142, Issue:4

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Computer Simulation; Cost-Benefit A

2005
Impact of combined pharmacologic treatment with clopidogrel and a statin on outcomes of patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: perspectives from a large multinational registry.
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2005
Endovascular stent-assisted angioplasty in the management of traumatic internal carotid artery dissections.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Angiography; Angioplasty; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Blood Vessel Prosthesis I

2005
The puzzle of aspirin and sex.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarc

2005
Efficacy of aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole in preventing recurrent stroke in high-risk populations.
    Archives of neurology, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy,

2005
In-hospital patients exposed to clopidogrel before coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a word of caution.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2005, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Loss, Surgical; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female; Heparin; Hospital

2005
Warfarin, aspirin, and intracranial vascular disease.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-31, Volume: 352, Issue:13

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans;

2005
Unstable angina, stroke, myocardial infarction and death in aspirin non-responders. A prospective, randomized trial. The ASCET (ASpirin non-responsiveness and Clopidogrel Endpoint Trial) design.
    Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ, 2004, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel;

2004
Screening for aspirin responsiveness after transient ischemic attack and stroke: comparison of 2 point-of-care platelet function tests with optical aggregometry.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggreg

2005
Neurological outcome of conservative versus endovascular treatment of patients with asymptomatic high-grade carotid artery stenosis: a propensity score-adjusted analysis.
    Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Follow-Up

2005
[Female, young, healthy. ASS does not protect from myocardial infarct].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2005, Mar-24, Volume: 147, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Placebos; Platelet A

2005
Strategies for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
    Heart rhythm, 2005, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Balloon Occlusion; Electric Countershock; Heart Atria;

2005
Atrial septal abnormalities and cryptogenic stroke: a paradoxical science.
    The American heart hospital journal, 2005,Spring, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Heart Atria; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Heart Septum; Humans; Stroke; Un

2005
Counting the true cost of antiplatelet therapy for stroke prevention.
    Age and ageing, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Dipyridam

2005
Non-adherence to aspirin or oral anticoagulants in secondary prevention after ischaemic stroke.
    Journal of neurology, 2005, Volume: 252, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2005
Guideline recommendations for the management of patients admitted with acute stroke: implications of a local audit.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 2005, May-06, Volume: 118, Issue:1214

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Feasi

2005
Aspirin and women--age matters. Aspirin can help healthy women over age 56 prevent both strokes and heart attacks. For younger women, the hazards of aspirin outweigh the benefits.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infar

2005
Anticoagulation influences long-term outcome in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation and severe ischemic stroke.
    The American journal of geriatric pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Female; Follow-Up S

2004
Epidemiological modelling of routine use of low dose aspirin for the primary prevention of coronary heart disease and stroke in those aged > or =70.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2005, Jun-04, Volume: 330, Issue:7503

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans;

2005
Association of a functional polymorphism in the clopidogrel target receptor gene, P2Y12, and the risk for ischemic cerebrovascular events in patients with peripheral artery disease.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Alleles; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Ex

2005
The (variable) definition of benefit in the case of clopidogrel vs aspirin.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2005, Jun-13, Volume: 165, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Platelet Aggregat

2005
Timing of aspirin and secondary preventative therapies in acute stroke: support for use of stroke units.
    Scottish medical journal, 2005, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chemopre

2005
[Highlights from the American College of Cardiology Annual Scientific Session 2005: March 5-9, 2005, Orlando, Florida].
    Revue medicale suisse, 2005, May-04, Volume: 1, Issue:18

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, LDL; Clopidogrel; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Obesi

2005
Aspirin in the prevention of cardiovascular disease in women.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Jun-30, Volume: 352, Issue:26

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Plate

2005
Choosing between warfarin (Coumadin) and aspirin therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation.
    American family physician, 2005, Jun-15, Volume: 71, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Hu

2005
Link between platelet activity and outcomes after an ischemic stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Endpoint Determination; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Logistic Mod

2005
Assessment of the antiplatelet effects of low to medium dose aspirin in the early and late phases after ischaemic stroke and TIA.
    Platelets, 2005, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Case-Control Studies; Cyclo

2005
Frequency and effect of optimal anticoagulation before onset of ischaemic stroke in patients with known atrial fibrillation.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2005, Volume: 258, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents;

2005
Preventive aspirin for women?
    Consumer reports, 2005, Volume: 70, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Prevent

2005
A patient with cerebral Whipple's disease and a stroke-like syndrome.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 2005, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain Diseases; Ceftriaxone

2005
[Prevention of stroke with aspirin, vitamin E is ineffective].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggrega

2005
[Strokes associated with cervical artery dissection, and systemic mastocytosis: an unfortuitous association? A report of two cases].
    La Revue de medecine interne, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Carotid Artery, Internal, Dissection; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Fibr

2005
Aspirin study refocuses prevention message for women. Aspirin therapy does less than anticipated in preventing heart attacks in women--but more than we knew in warding off strokes.
    Harvard women's health watch, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Treatment O

2005
A doctor talks about aspirin.
    Harvard women's health watch, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation

2005
Effect of discontinuing aspirin therapy on the risk of brain ischemic stroke.
    Archives of neurology, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Artery Disea

2005
Risk factors for cerebrovascular events following fontan palliation in patients with a functional single ventricle.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2005, Aug-15, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiac Catheterization; Child, Preschool; Echocardiography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Fon

2005
Progressive symptomatic carotid dissection treated with multiple stents.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiography; Angioplasty; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Carotid Art

2005
Use of dipyridamole in patients with recent stroke or TIA.
    American family physician, 2005, Aug-01, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Ischemic Attack,

2005
Stroke prevention.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2005, Aug-16, Volume: 173, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Canada; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Patient Education as Topic; Platelet Aggregation Inhibi

2005
Ischaemic stroke: acute-phase drug therapy. Mostly aspirin and heparin.
    Prescrire international, 2005, Volume: 14, Issue:78

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemo

2005
Increased platelet count and leucocyte-platelet complex formation in acute symptomatic compared with asymptomatic severe carotid stenosis.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 76, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Flow Cytometry; Humans;

2005
[Prophylaxis of stroke].
    Praxis, 2005, Jul-27, Volume: 94, Issue:30-31

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atrial Fi

2005
Stroke units, tissue plasminogen activator, aspirin and neuroprotection: which stroke intervention could provide the greatest community benefit?
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Australia; Emergency Medical Services; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Ho

2005
Stroke Rx: an aspirin a day, forever. Daily aspirin helps prevent a second stroke...and in women, a first.
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Secondary Prevention; Sex Factors; Stroke

2005
Secondary stroke prevention with antiplatelet therapy with emphasis on the cardiac patient: a neurologist's view.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Sep-06, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Drug Ther

2005
Clearing up mixed messages about aspirin for women.
    Heart advisor, 2005, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2005
Oral clopidogrel load in aspirin-resistant capsular warning syndrome.
    Neurocritical care, 2005, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female

2005
Preoperative aspirin therapy is associated with improved postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.
    Circulation, 2005, Aug-30, Volume: 112, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Drug Administration Schedul

2005
Cost-effectiveness of clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2005, Sep-20, Volume: 143, Issue:6

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Therapy

2005
Cost-effectiveness of clopidogrel plus aspirin versus aspirin alone.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2005, Sep-20, Volume: 143, Issue:6

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Therapy

2005
Acute stroke.
    International psychogeriatrics, 2003, Volume: 15 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circul

2003
The lady aspirin for cardiovascular disease.
    Lancet (London, England), 2005, Oct-01, Volume: 366, Issue:9492

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Pl

2005
Effect of access to anticoagulation management services on warfarin use in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation;

2005
[Cerebral secondary prevention--clopidogrel alone or in combination with ASS].
    Der Internist, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemorrhage; Huma

2005
No one-size-fits-all for aspirin and elders.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2005, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Myocardial In

2005
Feasibility trial of carotid stenting with and without an embolus protection device.
    Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Carotid Artery, Commo

2005
Procedure-related complications and early neurological adverse events of unprotected and protected carotid stenting: temporal trends in a consecutive patient series.
    Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Clo

2005
Antiplatelet therapy and the vascular tree.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2006, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Coronary Artery Dis

2006
Time trends of ischemic stroke incidence and mortality in patients diagnosed with first atrial fibrillation in 1980 to 2000: report of a community-based study.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Pressur

2005
Aspirin prevents strokes in middle-aged and older women, heart attacks in older women.
    Mayo Clinic women's healthsource, 2005, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction;

2005
[Radiotherapy of the neck as a risk factor for stroke].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2005, Oct-08, Volume: 149, Issue:41

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Radiation Injuries; Stroke; Urea

2005
Racial differences in the use of aspirin: an important tool for preventing heart disease and stroke.
    Ethnicity & disease, 2005,Autumn, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Black People; Coronary Disease; Femal

2005
For the patient. Use of aspirin lower among ethnic populations.
    Ethnicity & disease, 2005,Autumn, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Black People; Heart Diseases; Hispanic or Latino;

2005
The cost-effectiveness of dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a Swedish analysis of the CREDO trial.
    The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel;

2005
Antiplatelet drugs in the secondary prevention after stroke: differential efficacy in large versus small vessel disease? A subgroup analysis from ESPS-2.
    Stroke, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Dipyridamole; Female; Humans; Male; Middle

2006
Dipyridamole decreases protease-activated receptor and annexin-v binding on platelets of post stroke patients with aspirin nonresponsiveness.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cell Culture Techniques; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resista

2006
Antiplatelet versus anticoagulant therapies in advanced age: an unfinished task.
    International journal of cardiology, 2006, Jun-16, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inh

2006
Streptokinase-induced hypotension has no detrimental effect on patients with thrombolytic treatment for acute myocardial infarction. A substudy of the Romanian Study for Accelerated Streptokinase in Acute Myocardial Infarction (ASK-ROMANIA).
    Romanian journal of internal medicine = Revue roumaine de medecine interne, 2004, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female

2004
Aspirin, "super aspirin" use in women for cardioprevention probed.
    JAMA, 2006, Jan-04, Volume: 295, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Glycopro

2006
[Peroral antithrombotic treatment].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2006, Jan-09, Volume: 168, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hum

2006
Efficacy of dual antiplatelet therapy in cerebrovascular disease as demonstrated by a decline in microembolic signals. A report of eight cases.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; China; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism; F

2006
Rebound inflammation and the risk of ischemic stroke after discontinuation of aspirin therapy.
    Archives of neurology, 2006, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; C-Reactive Protein; Humans; Inflammation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors;

2006
Antiplatelet therapy in stroke prevention: present and future.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 21 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Random

2006
New modalities and aspects of antiplatelet therapy for stroke prevention.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 21 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Drug Design; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combi

2006
Regional differences in incidence and management of stroke - is there any difference between Western and Japanese guidelines on antiplatelet therapy?
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 21 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Cilostazol; Humans; Incidence; Japan; Myocardial Ischemia; Platelet Aggre

2006
Biological basis and clinical implications of acetylsalicylic acid resistance.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylation; Acetyltransferases; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Drug Resistance; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hu

2006
Adherence to aspirin in secondary prevention of ischemic stroke.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Health Care Survey

2006
Oral anticoagulant therapy, endocapsular hematoma, and neodymium:YAG capsulotomy.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents;

2006
Summaries for patients. The cost-effectiveness of aspirin, statins, or both drugs in the primary prevention of heart disease.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2006, Mar-07, Volume: 144, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Computer Simulation; Coronary Disease; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Drug Therapy, Com

2006
Aspirin, statins, or both drugs for the primary prevention of coronary heart disease events in men: a cost-utility analysis.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2006, Mar-07, Volume: 144, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Computer Simulation; Coronary Disease; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Drug Therapy, Com

2006
The risks and safety of clopidogrel in pediatric arterial ischemic stroke.
    Stroke, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Child; Child, Preschool; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Drug Ther

2006
Moyamoya syndrome in a splenectomized patient with beta-thalassemia intermedia.
    Journal of child neurology, 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; beta-Thalassemia; Carotid Arteries; Di

2006
High prevalence of previous antiplatelet drug use in patients with new or recurrent ischemic stroke: Buffalo metropolitan area and Erie County stroke study.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hospitaliz

2006
Dipyridamole plus aspirin: the best regimen for stroke prevention after noncardioembolic focal cerebral ischemia.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Human

2006
Compatibility of carotid stenting and cardiac surgery.
    Stroke, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Loss, Surgical; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Stenosis; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhi

2006
Sex difference in the antiplatelet effect of aspirin in patients with stroke.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2006, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggreg

2006
Aspirin's benefits: fewer heart attacks for him, fewer strokes for her.
    Heart advisor, 2006, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Sex Factors;

2006
Low-dose aspirin for stroke prevention.
    Stroke, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibit

2006
Growth in clopidogrel-aspirin combination therapy.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2006, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Data Collection; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug Uti

2006
Dissection of cervical arteries: Long-term follow-up study of 130 consecutive cases.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery, Internal, Dissection; Female; Humans

2006
Dipyridamole with aspirin for secondary stroke prevention.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, May-20, Volume: 367, Issue:9523

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; R

2006
Aspirin for prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation.
    Stroke, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Throm

2006
Long-term outcome in patients with cervical-artery dissections: There is still a lot to know.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery, Internal, Dissection; Humans; Platelet Aggr

2006
Secondary stroke prevention and antiplatelet therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2006, Jun-20, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Humans; Platelet A

2006
Dipyridamole plus aspirin for stroke prevention.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2006, Volume: 5, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2006
[Comparative study of warfarin and aspirin for stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; China; Female; Humans; Male; Retrospective Studi

2006
Antiplatelet therapy prior to carotid endarterectomy--still room for improvement.
    VASA. Zeitschrift fur Gefasskrankheiten, 2006, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Austria; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Clopid

2006
Enhanced platelet activation by prolactin in patients with ischemic stroke.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Tran

2006
A new theory of cryptogenic stroke and its relationship to patent foramen ovale; or, the puzzle of the missing extra risk.
    Medical hypotheses, 2006, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Databases, Factual; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Humans; Middle Aged; Recurrence; Ri

2006
Carotid stenting.
    Circulation, 2006, Jul-04, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Agents; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Endar

2006
Softening the blow.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Car

2006
Clopidogrel for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Jul-27, Volume: 355, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation I

2006
Clopidogrel for the prevention of atherothrombotic events.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Jul-27, Volume: 355, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platel

2006
ESPRIT trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Aug-05, Volume: 368, Issue:9534

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administrat

2006
New ways to prevent stroke.
    Heart advisor, 2006, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Hypertension; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Risk Assessment; Smoking Prevention;

2006
Could discontinuation of aspirin therapy be a trigger for stroke?
    Nature clinical practice. Neurology, 2006, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Ischemia; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Risk; Stroke; Substance Withdrawal Syndr

2006
[Physicians and insurance may collaborate on therapy].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2006, Aug-03, Volume: 148, Issue:31-32

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Contract Services; Cooperative Behavior; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Fa

2006
Cryptogenic stroke and patent foramen ovale.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2006, Sep-05, Volume: 145, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2006
Cardiology groups' antithrombotic guidelines challenge ACCP's.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2006, Sep-15, Volume: 63, Issue:18

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiology; Fibrinolytic Agents; Patient Selection; Platelet Aggregati

2006
Aspirin and stroke severity.
    Stroke, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Severity of Illness Index; Stroke

2006
[When ASS, when anticoagulants?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2006, Aug-17, Volume: 148, Issue:33-34

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Female; Heart Disease

2006
[Cost-effectiveness of clopidogrel vs. aspirin treatment in high-risk acute coronary syndrome patients in Denmark].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2006, Aug-28, Volume: 168, Issue:35

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary

2006
Does prior aspirin use reduce stroke mortality?
    The neurologist, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Fibrinolytic A

2006
A case of stroke in pregnancy: the optimum management of such patients remains a challenge.
    Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Female; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; P

2006
[Prevention of vascular events after transient ischemic attack or cerebral infarct].
    La Revue du praticien, 2006, Sep-15, Volume: 56, Issue:13

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug

2006
Effects of policosanol on patients with ischemic stroke: a pilot open study.
    Journal of medicinal food, 2006,Fall, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aspirin; Fatty Alcohols; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lipids;

2006
Antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy in patients with giant cell arteritis.
    Arthritis and rheumatism, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Cohort Studies; Dose-

2006
Endarterectomy for carotid artery stenosis: who qualifies?
    The Journal of family practice, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Patient Selection; Platelet Aggregation

2006
[Bleeding complications after treatment with clopidogrel and acetylsalicylic acid after acute coronary syndrome].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2006, Sep-18, Volume: 168, Issue:38

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Bypass; Drug Therapy, Com

2006
[Old patient with atrial fibrillation: do you too hesitate to use anticoagulants?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2006, Sep-21, Volume: 148, Issue:38

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrilla

2006
Validation studies of the health improvement network (THIN) database for pharmacoepidemiology research.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2007, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Colonic Neoplasms; Databases

2007
Risks and benefits of combining aspirin with anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation: an exploratory analysis of stroke prevention using an oral thrombin inhibitor in atrial fibrillation (SPORTIF) trials.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 152, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2006
Clinical trials and dipyridamole formulation selection.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Drug

2007
Role of antiplatelets in carotid artery stenting.
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole

2007
Antithrombotic therapy and predilection for cerebellar hemorrhage.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Blo

2007
[Combination of acetylsalicylic acid with dipyridamole is better than acetylsalicylic acid monotherapy].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Platelet Agg

2006
Stroke: the dashed hopes of neuroprotection.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Benzenesulfonates; Carotid Arteries; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Europe; Huma

2007
Anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy use in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the need for consensus and a management guideline.
    Chest, 2006, Volume: 130, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillatio

2006
Variation and importance of aspirin resistance in patients with known cardiovascular disease.
    Thrombosis research, 2007, Volume: 120, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Resistance; Female; Follow-Up Studie

2007
Studies show aspirin affects women differently than men.
    Heart advisor, 2006, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Secondary Pre

2006
Prevention of vascular events in atrial fibrillation.
    Lancet (London, England), 2007, Jan-13, Volume: 369, Issue:9556

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggreg

2007
New guidelines for atrial fibrillation focus on stroke risk.
    Heart advisor, 2006, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Risk Factor

2006
Secondary stroke prevention with ximelagatran versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: pooled analysis of SPORTIF III and V clinical trials.
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Azetidines; Benzylamines; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2007
Combination antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel: the role of antecedent and concomitant doses of aspirin. An analysis of 711 patients.
    Cardiology, 2007, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug T

2007
Evaluation of a service development to implement the top three process indicators for quality stroke care.
    Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Deglutition Disorders; Delivery of Health Care; Guideline Adherence; Humans; Male; Me

2007
CHARISMA: the antiplatelet saga continues.
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ticlopidine

2007
Take aspirin before ibuprofen, not after.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2006, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; H

2006
Newly detected atrial fibrillation and compliance with antithrombotic guidelines.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2007, Feb-12, Volume: 167, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents;

2007
Emerging therapies: ESPRIT.
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy,

2007
TNF-alpha and IL-8 in acute stroke and the modulation of these cytokines by antiplatelet agents.
    Current neurovascular research, 2007, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cells, Cultured; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Fem

2007
Update on the use of antiplatelet agents in secondary stroke prevention.
    Journal of the National Medical Association, 2007, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism, Cholester

2007
Combining aspirin with oral anticoagulant therapy: is this a safe and effective practice in patients with atrial fibrillation?
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug T

2007
Dosing frequency of aspirin and prevention of heart attacks and strokes.
    The American journal of medicine, 2007, Volume: 120, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Myocardial Infarcti

2007
Enteric coated aspirin.
    The American journal of medicine, 2007, Volume: 120, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors

2007
[The management of stroke in Phnom Penh, Cambodia].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channe

2007
Impact of prior antiplatelet therapy on risk of embolism in infective endocarditis.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2007, May-01, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Sche

2007
Combination treatment with dipyridamole, aspirin, and tPA in an embolic model of stroke in rats.
    Experimental neurology, 2007, Volume: 205, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dipyridamole; Drug Therap

2007
Cyclooxygenase polymorphisms and risk of cardiovascular events: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2008, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Dise

2008
Combination shows no advantage over aspirin alone.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2007, May-19, Volume: 334, Issue:7602

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2007
dl-3n-butylphthalide prevents stroke via improvement of cerebral microvessels in RHRSP.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2007, Sep-15, Volume: 260, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Benzofurans; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation

2007
Comparison of relative and attributable risk of myocardial infarction and stroke according to C-reactive protein and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels.
    European journal of epidemiology, 2007, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aspirin; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol, LDL; Co

2007
Stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation--things can only get better.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Platelet

2007
Influence of antiplatelet therapy on cerebral micro-emboli after carotid endarterectomy using postoperative transcranial Doppler monitoring.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2007, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Dextrans; Dipyri

2007
Effect of combination of endothelin receptor antagonist (TAK-044) and aspirin in middle cerebral artery occlusion model of acute ischemic stroke in rats.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; E

2007
The BC genotype of the VNTR polymorphism of platelet glycoprotein Ibalpha is overrepresented in patients with recurrent stroke regardless of aspirin therapy.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Huma

2007
Who needs to be taking aspirin for cardiovascular protection? Studies conflict about the benefits for women.
    Harvard health letter, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Neoplasms; Platelet Aggre

2007
Comment on the WASPO study.
    Age and ageing, 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Humans; Risk Factors; Stroke; Thrombosis; Warfarin

2007
By the way, doctor. Must I take aspirin?
    Harvard health letter, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Attitude of Health Personnel; Colitis, Ulcerative; Diabetic Angiopathies; Female; Humans; M

2007
Benign long-term outcome of conservatively treated cervical aneurysms due to carotid dissection.
    Neurology, 2007, Jul-31, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Anticoagulants; Aortic Dissection; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Interna

2007
I've had atrial fibrillation without associated heart disease for 40 years. I'm unable to take Coumadin, so for many years I've taken one 325 mg aspirin daily for its anticoagulation effect. How do you compare aspirin's benefits with Coumadin's?
    DukeMedicine healthnews, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Stroke; Treatment Outcome; Warfarin

2007
Stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Lancet (London, England), 2007, Aug-11, Volume: 370, Issue:9586

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fi

2007
Aspirin: a user's guide to who needs it and how much to take. Just because you can buy aspirin without a prescription (and for pennies a tablet) doesn't mean everyone should be taking it to prevent a heart attack or stroke.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2007
Daily aspirin therapy. Questions and answers about benefits and risks.
    Mayo Clinic women's healthsource, 2007, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggrega

2007
Ischemic stroke and peripheral arterial thromboembolism in a patient with Crohn's disease: a case presentation.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2008, Mar-15, Volume: 266, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Blood Cell Count; Blood Coagulation; Bone Marrow; Brain Ischemia; Crohn Dis

2008
Creating and synthesizing evidence with decision makers in mind: integrating evidence from clinical trials and other study designs.
    Medical care, 2007, Volume: 45, Issue:10 Supl 2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Decision Making; Drug Evaluation; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Evidenc

2007
Improving depiction of benefits and harms: analyses of studies of well-known therapeutics and review of high-impact medical journals.
    Medical care, 2007, Volume: 45, Issue:10 Supl 2

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Appetite Depressants; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Contrac

2007
CON: Should aspirin be used in all women older than 65 years to prevent stroke?
    Preventive cardiology, 2007,Fall, Volume: 10 Suppl 4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Patient Selection; Platelet Aggregati

2007
Does an aspirin a day really keep a stroke away?
    Preventive cardiology, 2007,Fall, Volume: 10 Suppl 4

    Topics: Aspirin; Evidence-Based Practice; Female; Humans; Patient Selection; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors

2007
Clopidogrel in addition to aspirin reduces one-year major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events in unselected patients with non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction.
    Acute cardiac care, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Comorbidity; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2008
Impact of platelet reactivity on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Oct-16, Volume: 50, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Death, Sudde

2007
Impact of platelet reactivity on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Oct-16, Volume: 50, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Death, Sudde

2007
Impact of platelet reactivity on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Oct-16, Volume: 50, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Death, Sudde

2007
Impact of platelet reactivity on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Oct-16, Volume: 50, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Death, Sudde

2007
Sweet and sticky: diabetic platelets, enhanced reactivity, and cardiovascular risk.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Oct-16, Volume: 50, Issue:16

    Topics: Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Clopidogrel; Coronary Artery Disease; Death, Sudden, Car

2007
Adjusted-dose warfarin versus aspirin for preventing stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2007, Oct-16, Volume: 147, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans;

2007
[Antithrombotic therapy in ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2007, Oct-01, Volume: 169, Issue:40

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents;

2007
Optical platelet aggregometry does not appear useful as a means of assessing the risk of recurrent vascular events in aspirin-treated patients.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 2008, Volume: 117, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Drug Resistance; Electronic Data Processing; Female; Humans; Ischemic

2008
Can aspirin resistance be clinically predicted in stroke patients?
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2008, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Male; Middle

2008
Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention (BAFTA).
    Lancet (London, England), 2007, Nov-10, Volume: 370, Issue:9599

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Risk Factors; Stroke

2007
Neuroprotection by early and delayed treatment of acute stroke with high dose aspirin.
    Brain research, 2007, Volume: 1186

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Aspirin; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dru

2007
[Late-onset hemorrhagic infarction in patients with patent foramen ovale: reports of two cases].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2007, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Foramen Ovale, Patent

2007
Methodological considerations for interpretation of rates of major haemorrhage in studies of anticoagulant therapy for atrial fibrillation.
    Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Bias; Humans; In

2008
Distribution of etiologies in patients above and below age 45 with first-ever ischemic stroke.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 2008, Volume: 117, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aging; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Embolism; Female; Fora

2008
Aspirin use in the prevention of cardiovascular events.
    The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2007
Aspirin + clopidogrel therapy: how does your care compare to the evidence?
    The Journal of family practice, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2008
Oral carriage of yeasts and coliforms in stroke sufferers: a prospective longitudinal study.
    Oral diseases, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Candida albicans; Candida glabrata; Candida tropicalis; Dentures; Enterobacteriaceae;

2008
Antiplatelet agents for stroke prevention following transient ischemic attack.
    Southern medical journal, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Com

2008
Prediction and prevention of stroke in patients with symptomatic carotid stenosis: the high-risk period and the high-risk patient.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2008, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2008
Aspirin-associated intracerebral hemorrhage in a patient with CADASIL.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2008, Volume: 110, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aspirin; CADASIL; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; F

2008
Warfarin trumps aspirin for stroke prevention in elderly.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Stroke; Warfarin

2007
Clopidogrel in addition to aspirin reduces in-hospital major cardiac and cerebrovascular events in unselected patients with acute ST segment elevation myocardial.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2008, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopido

2008
Comment on "hyperresponsiveness of platelets in ischemic stroke" by Fateh-Moghadam et al.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2008, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Epine

2008
Aspirin dose do's and don'ts.
    The Johns Hopkins medical letter health after 50, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Hemorrhage; Humans; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Platelet Aggregation

2007
Nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and hemorrhagic stroke risk: the Acute Brain Bleeding Analysis study.
    Stroke, 2008, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Asian People

2008
Interpretation of ESPRIT in the FASTER trial.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transi

2008
Which patients receiving warfarin can be treated safely with a drug-eluting stent?
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2008, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Restenosis; Cor

2008
Use of dose modification schedules is effective for blinding trials of warfarin: evidence from the WASID study.
    Clinical trials (London, England), 2008, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration

2008
Lack of reproducibility of assessment of aspirin responsiveness by optical aggregometry and two platelet function tests.
    Platelets, 2008, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Resistance; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggrega

2008
Vertebral artery dissection: not a rare cause of stroke in the young.
    Age and ageing, 2008, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amlodipine; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Craniocerebral Trauma; Female;

2008
Cerebellar hemorrhage provoked by combined use of nattokinase and aspirin in a patient with cerebral microbleeds.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2008, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Herb-Drug Interactions;

2008
Acetylsalicylic acid provides cerebrovascular protection from oxidant damage in salt-loaded stroke-prone rats.
    Life sciences, 2008, Mar-26, Volume: 82, Issue:13-14

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Basilar Artery; Blood Pressure; Blood-Bra

2008
Withholding warfarin therapy for atrial fibrillation patients in the perioperative period.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2008, Volume: 121, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Enoxaparin; Humans; Perioperative Care; Stroke;

2008
Aspirin resistance is more common in lacunar strokes than embolic strokes and is related to stroke severity.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Drug Resistance; Embolism; Female; Humans; Interleukin-6; Male; Pla

2008
Update to the AHA/ASA recommendations for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack.
    Stroke, 2008, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Dru

2008
The balance between stroke prevention and bleeding risk in atrial fibrillation: a delicate balance revisited.
    Stroke, 2008, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Coagulation Factors; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral He

2008
Trends in usage of alternative antiplatelet therapy after stroke and transient ischemic attack.
    Stroke, 2008, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Prescrip

2008
Should we abandon the common practice of withholding oral anticoagulation in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation?
    European heart journal, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Electri

2008
Failure of aspirin to prevent myocardial infarction and adverse outcome during follow-up - a large series of all-comers.
    Annals of medicine, 2008, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angina, Unstable; Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Disease-Free Survival; Female;

2008
[Stroke due to spontaneous calcified cerebral embolus as presenting feature of calcified aortic stenosis].
    Journal des maladies vasculaires, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anterior Cerebral Artery; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Atorvasta

2008
Cilostazol shows promise as an alternative to aspirin for patients with ischaemic stroke.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cilostazol; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dose-Res

2008
[Emergency treatment of transient cerebral ischemia].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2008, Apr-21, Volume: 170, Issue:17

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Emergency Treatment; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Platelet Aggregation

2008
Warfarin in atrial fibrillation: underused in the elderly, often inappropriately used in the young.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Humans; Male; Risk Assessment; Stroke; W

1999
Use of antithrombotic measures for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fibrinolytic

1999
AHA Scientific Statement. Supplement to the guidelines for the management of transient ischemic attacks: A statement from the Ad Hoc Committee on Guidelines for the Management of Transient Ischemic Attacks, Stroke Council, American Heart Association.
    Stroke, 1999, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Angioplasty; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; P

1999
Stroke risk, cholesterol and statins.
    American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 1999, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Diabetes Complications; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

1999
Markers of thrombin and platelet activity in patients with atrial fibrillation: correlation with stroke among 1531 participants in the stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation III study.
    Stroke, 1999, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; beta-Thromboglobulin; Biomarkers; F

1999
Unfractionated heparin is the heparin of choice in the management of patients with acute coronary syndromes.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2000, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Disease Management; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hepar

2000
Secular trends in the management of hypertension and atrial fibrillation in patients presenting with stroke.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2000, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillatio

2000
From the Food and Drug Administration.
    JAMA, 2000, Jan-05, Volume: 283, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Equipment Reuse; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors;

2000
FDA approves new drug to reduce risk of stroke.
    Circulation, 2000, Jan-25, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; United St

2000
Aspirin and dipyridamole for stroke prevention.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2000, Feb-01, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2000
Treatment and secondary prevention of stroke.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Jan-22, Volume: 355, Issue:9200

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Ti

2000
Treatment and secondary prevention of stroke.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Jan-22, Volume: 355, Issue:9200

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2000
Preventing stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    The Journal of family practice, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Humans; Male; P

2000
Aspirin benefit remains elusive in primary stroke prevention.
    Archives of neurology, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggregat

2000
Does prior use of aspirin affect outcome in ischemic stroke?
    The American journal of medicine, 2000, Feb-15, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle

2000
Aggrenox: a combination of antiplatelet drugs for stroke prevention.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2000, Feb-07, Volume: 42, Issue:1071

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dipyridamole; Dose-Respon

2000
Risk stratification in the management of atrial fibrillation in the community.
    The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 1999, Volume: 49, Issue:441

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Family Practice; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents;

1999
ABC of arterial and venous disease. Acute stroke.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Apr-01, Volume: 320, Issue:7239

    Topics: Aspirin; Heparin; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Strok

2000
Using anticoagulation or aspirin to prevent stroke. Research was methodologically flawed.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Apr-08, Volume: 320, Issue:7240

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Research Design; Stroke

2000
Serum C-reactive protein and self-reported stroke: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Health Su

2000
Stent-assisted angioplasty of intracranial vertebrobasilar atherosclerosis: an initial experience.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2000, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Abciximab; Adult; Aged; Angiography; Angioplasty; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; B

2000
Using anticoagulation or aspirin to prevent stroke. Aspirin is the logical choice for non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Apr-08, Volume: 320, Issue:7240

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2000
Warfarin for stroke prevention still underused in atrial fibrillation: patterns of omission.
    Stroke, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Chronic Disease;

2000
Shaking the world of gene therapy.
    Circulation, 2000, Jun-13, Volume: 101, Issue:23

    Topics: Aspirin; California; Drug Therapy; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Genetic Therapy;

2000
Aspirin to prevent strokes: fact or fiction?
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggre

2000
Anticoagulation for chronic atrial fibrillation.
    JAMA, 2000, Jun-14, Volume: 283, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Algorithms; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Chronic Disease; Echocardiography, T

2000
Non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation and stroke.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1999, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Stroke; Warfari

1999
Outcome in patients with symptomatic occlusion of the internal carotid artery.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2000, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis;

2000
Beyond willow bark: aspirin in the prevention of chronic disease.
    Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.), 2000, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Chronic Disease; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Pr

2000
Implications of stroke risk criteria on the anticoagulation decision in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: the Anticoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation (ATRIA) study.
    Circulation, 2000, Jul-04, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heart Valve

2000
Dipyridamole plus aspirin in cerebrovascular disease.
    Archives of neurology, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic

2000
Prescribing patterns for the use of antithrombotics in the management of atrial fibrillation in Zimbabwe.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1999, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; M

1999
Heparin vs aspirin in acute ischaemic stroke.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Jul-01, Volume: 356, Issue:9223

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dalteparin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hum

2000
Does carotid endarterectomy benefit patients with carotid stenosis but no symptoms?
    The Journal of family practice, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-Up Stu

2000
Sex differences and similarities in the management and outcome of stroke patients.
    Stroke, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity;

2000
PEP trial. Pulmonary Embolism Prevention.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Jul-15, Volume: 356, Issue:9225

    Topics: Aged; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Aspirin; Hip Fractures; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; P

2000
Aspirin plus extended-release dipyridamole or clopidogrel compared with aspirin monotherapy for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke: a cost-effectiveness analysis.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2000, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platel

2000
Ask the doctor. Recently I read that aspirin can actually increase a person's risk for a stroke by causing bleeding in the brain. I have atrial fibrillation and my doctor wants me to take a blood thinner - if not warfarin, then at least aspirin. I've alre
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2000, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhi

2000
Paramedics should delay giving aspirin to patients with stroke.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Jul-29, Volume: 321, Issue:7256

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Contraindications; Emergency Treatment; Humans; Pr

2000
The Hypertension Optimal Treatment Study: what did it give us?
    Current hypertension reports, 1999, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Diabetic Angiopathies; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Hypertension; Mid

1999
Heparin versus aspirin in ischaemic stroke.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Aug-05, Volume: 356, Issue:9228

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Disease Progression; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin, Low

2000
Heparin versus aspirin in ischaemic stroke.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Aug-05, Volume: 356, Issue:9228

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Secondary Preve

2000
Aspirin in acute ischemic stroke.
    JAMA, 2000, Sep-20, Volume: 284, Issue:11

    Topics: Ancrod; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke; Tissue Plasmi

2000
Care is required with cost effectiveness approach.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Aug-12, Volume: 321, Issue:7258

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Humans; Stroke

2000
Antiplatelet drugs in cardiovascular prevention: stroke: acute phase and secondary prevention.
    Prescrire international, 2000, Volume: 9, Issue:47

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Dipyridamole

2000
Antiplatelet drugs in cardiovascular prevention: stroke prevention in patients with thrombogenic heart disease.
    Prescrire international, 2000, Volume: 9, Issue:47

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; E

2000
Antiplatelet drugs in cardiovascular prevention: coronary events and stroke: primary prevention.
    Prescrire international, 2000, Volume: 9, Issue:47

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus; Digestive System; Female; Human

2000
My doctor recently recommended that I take low-dose aspirin to minimize the risk of a heart attack or stroke. I routinely take ibuprofen for arthritis pain. Do I need both, and is it safe to combine the two?
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Drug Interactions; Humans; Ibuprofen; Myocardial I

2000
Cost-effectiveness of new antiplatelet regimens used as secondary prevention of stroke or transient ischemic attack.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2000, Oct-09, Volume: 160, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Trees; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combi

2000
[Calculation of costs of stroke, cost effectiveness of stroke units and secondary prevention in patients after a stroke, as recommended by revised CBO practice guideline 'Stroke'].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2000, Oct-07, Volume: 144, Issue:41

    Topics: Age Factors; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Dipyridamole; Drug Costs; Health Care Cost

2000
Which acute stroke patients with atrial fibrillation are prescribed warfarin therapy? Results from one-year's experience in Dundee.
    Scottish medical journal, 2000, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Contraindications; Female; Hospitalization; H

2000
Economic assessment of the secondary prevention of ischaemic events with lysine acetylsalicylate.
    PharmacoEconomics, 2000, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Lysine; Myocardial Ischemia; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors

2000
Implementation of antithrombotic management in atrial fibrillation.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2000, Volume: 76, Issue:902

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinoly

2000
Development of a decision aid for atrial fibrillation who are considering antithrombotic therapy.
    Journal of general internal medicine, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Decision Support Techniques; Humans; Multimedia; Plate

2000
[Old and new platelet aggregation inhibitors: which to choose for prevention of stroke?].
    Revue medicale de la Suisse romande, 2000, Volume: 120, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Glycoprotein G

2000
Transient ischemic attacks after dipyridamole-aspirin therapy.
    Journal of neurology, 2000, Volume: 247, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug The

2000
Images in clinical radiology. Updated MR work-up of hyperacute stroke.
    JBR-BTR : organe de la Societe royale belge de radiologie (SRBR) = orgaan van de Koninklijke Belgische Vereniging voor Radiologie (KBVR), 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Echo-Planar Imaging; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Image Enhancement; Infarction, Anterior C

1999
Use of aspirin, epistaxis, and untreated hypertension as risk factors for primary intracerebral hemorrhage in middle-aged and elderly people.
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohol Drinking; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Comorbidity; Epileps

2001
Risk factors for severe hemorrhagic transformation in ischemic stroke patients treated with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator: a secondary analysis of the European-Australasian Acute Stroke Study (ECASS II).
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Ce

2001
Authors' reply on aspirin for primary prevention.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2001, Jan-20, Volume: 322, Issue:7279

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hum

2001
Aspirin use and risk of stroke in the elderly: the Rotterdam Study.
    Neuroepidemiology, 2001, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Prospective Studies;

2001
Stroke can be beaten if you catch the danger signs.
    U.S. news & world report, 2000, Feb-21, Volume: 128, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Primary Prevention; Risk Factors; Stroke; United States

2000
Aspirin use among adults with diabetes: estimates from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
    Diabetes care, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Angina Pectoris; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Complications; Diabe

2001
Aggrenox and stress testing.
    Circulation, 2001, Feb-27, Volume: 103, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenosine; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Humans;

2001
ASA or low-molecular-weight heparin in the initial management of acute ischemic stroke complicating atrial fibrillation?
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2001, Feb-06, Volume: 164, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain I

2001
Newer antiplatelet therapies in stroke prevention.
    Australian family physician, 2001, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibito

2001
Atrial fibrillation and anticoagulation.
    Medicine and health, Rhode Island, 2001, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Drug Therapy,

2001
Heparin and aspirin in stroke.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, Mar-31, Volume: 357, Issue:9261

    Topics: Aspirin; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Stroke

2001
Better stroke prevention.
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Platelet Aggregatio

2001
Second stroke.
    Journal of dental hygiene : JDH, 2000,Spring, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Chemoprevention; Dipyridamole; Drug Approval; Drug

2000
[Pharmacy clinics. Medication of the month. Clopidogrel (Plavix)].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Disease; D

2001
Clinical correlates and drug treatment of residents with stroke in long-term care.
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cognition Disorders; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Databas

2001
Venous thromboembolism after acute stroke.
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Bandages; Humans; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Platelet Aggregation Inhibit

2001
Transient ischaemic attacks: a GP guide.
    The Practitioner, 2001, Volume: 245, Issue:1623

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Carotid Arteries; Diagnosis, Differentia

2001
Moyamoya syndrome with spherocytosis: effect of splenectomy on strokes.
    Pediatric neurology, 2001, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain; Child, Preschool; Dipyridamole; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Angiography; Magnetic Res

2001
Is ticlopidine more effective than aspirin in preventing adverse cardiovascular events after myocardial infarction (MI)?
    The Journal of family practice, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Multicenter Studies as T

2001
Long term anticoagulation or antiplatelet treatment. Only warfarin has been shown to reduce stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2001, Jul-28, Volume: 323, Issue:7306

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Platelet Aggrega

2001
Long term anticoagulation or antiplatelet treatment. Giving warfarin always depends on balancing risks.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2001, Jul-28, Volume: 323, Issue:7306

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhi

2001
Long term anticoagulation or antiplatelet treatment. How do we decide between warfarin and aspirin?
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2001, Jul-28, Volume: 323, Issue:7306

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Hemorrhage; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Risk Assessment; Strok

2001
Clopidogrel: new preparation. An alternative to aspirin.
    Prescrire international, 1999, Volume: 8, Issue:44

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; S

1999
Ticlopidine: a second look. No further use in routine practice.
    Prescrire international, 1999, Volume: 8, Issue:43

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Stroke; Ticlopidine; Treatment Outco

1999
[Antibodies to phospholipids and ischemic disorders of cerebral circulation in young age].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 1997, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Alcohol Drinking; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Anticoagulants; Anti

1997
New drugs, or new trials of current drugs, for the treatment of acute ischaemic stroke?
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, Sep-01, Volume: 358, Issue:9283

    Topics: Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Stroke; Tinzaparin

2001
Effect of antiplatelet and anticoagulant agents on risk of hospitalization for bleeding among a population of elderly nursing home stroke survivors.
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Black People; Case-Control Studi

2001
[Stroke management in a general internal medicine department: results of a survey regarding practice].
    La Revue de medecine interne, 2001, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Data Collection; Echocardiography; Ele

2001
Antithrombotic drugs for secondary stroke prophylaxis--a comment.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Fibri

2001
Aspirin and warfarin equally good for stroke patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2001, Nov-24, Volume: 323, Issue:7323

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Recurrence; Stroke; Warfarin

2001
Differences between perspectives of physicians and patients on anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation: observational study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2001, Nov-24, Volume: 323, Issue:7323

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Attitude of Health Personn

2001
Antiplatelet therapy: a neurology perspective.
    Managed care (Langhorne, Pa.), 2000, Volume: 9, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Neurology; Platelet Aggregatio

2000
Antiplatelet therapy: a neurology perspective.
    Managed care (Langhorne, Pa.), 2000, Volume: 9, Issue:10 Suppl

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Dipyridamole; Humans; Neurology; Platelet Aggregatio

2000
Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin after carotid artery stenting.
    The Journal of invasive cardiology, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Combined Modality Therapy; Female;

2001
Current strategies of secondary prevention after a cerebrovascular event: the Vienna stroke registry.
    Stroke, 2001, Dec-01, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation;

2001
Recurrent cerebrovascular events associated with patent foramen ovale, atrial septal aneurysm, or both.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Dec-13, Volume: 345, Issue:24

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Female; Follow-Up Stu

2001
[Guidelines for antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation: what the Italian Hemostasis and Thrombosis Society thinks].
    Haematologica, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; Diabetes

2001
Is acetylsalicylic acid plus dipyridamole superior to ASA alone for secondary prevention of stroke?
    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2001, Volume: 47

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Platelet Aggregation I

2001
Early aspirin use lowers the risk of further stroke and death in acute ischemic stroke patients.
    Report on medical guidelines & outcomes research, 2000, Jun-22, Volume: 11, Issue:13

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Risk Factors; Stroke; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2000
Discontinuing chronic aspirin therapy: another risk factor for stroke?
    Annals of neurology, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prospectiv

2002
Acute stroke management.
    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2001, Volume: 47

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspirin; Databases, Factual; Decision Making; Evidence-Based Medicine; Fibrinolytic A

2001
Gathering intelligence on antiplatelet drugs: the view from 30 000 feet. When combined with other information overviews lead to conviction.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Humans; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Stroke

2002
Preventing atherosclerotic events with aspirin.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Jan-12, Volume: 324, Issue:7329

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Humans; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregati

2002
[Primary prevention of cardiovascular events by ASS and vitamin E. PPP--Primary Prevention Project].
    Der Internist, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: Antioxidants; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Myocardial Infarct

2001
Oral anticoagulant therapy for the prevention of stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Nov-15, Volume: 345, Issue:20

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Humans; International Normalized Ratio; Platelet Aggregatio

2001
Efficacy and safety of aspirin in the long-term management of atherothrombosis.
    Haematologica, 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Cardiovascular

2002
Aspirin gets a tentative nod.
    Circulation, 2002, Jan-29, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Coronary Disease; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Strok

2002
Transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale in patients with paradoxical embolism: intermediate-term risk of recurrent neurological events.
    Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2002, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Catheters, Indwelling; Embolism, Paradoxical; Fema

2002
Early anticoagulation in acute ischaemic stroke.
    Lancet (London, England), 2002, Feb-09, Volume: 359, Issue:9305

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Strok

2002
Early anticoagulation in acute ischaemic stroke.
    Lancet (London, England), 2002, Feb-09, Volume: 359, Issue:9305

    Topics: Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin; Humans; Stroke; Venous Thrombosis

2002
Balancing the risks of stroke and upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding in older patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2002, Mar-11, Volume: 162, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Decisio

2002
Antiplatelet aggregating versus anticoagulant agents in preventing early recurrent stroke among patients with atrial fibrillation.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2001, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dalteparin; Platelet Aggrega

2001
Oral anticoagulation for acute coronary syndromes.
    Circulation, 2002, Mar-19, Volume: 105, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopi

2002
Aspirin-resistant thromboxane biosynthesis and the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiovascular death in patients at high risk for cardiovascular events.
    Circulation, 2002, Apr-09, Volume: 105, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Canada; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Contr

2002
Warfarin or aspirin for recurrent ischemic stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2002, Apr-11, Volume: 346, Issue:15

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Hemorrhage; Humans; Plate

2002
Atherosclerosis: the new view.
    Scientific American, 2002, Volume: 286, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticholesteremic Agents; Arterie

2002
Warfarin or aspirin for recurrent ischemic stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2002, Apr-11, Volume: 346, Issue:15

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Humans; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggregation Inh

2002
Warfarin or aspirin for recurrent ischemic stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2002, Apr-11, Volume: 346, Issue:15

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aorta; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Humans; Platelet

2002
Warfarin or aspirin for recurrent ischemic stroke.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2002, Apr-11, Volume: 346, Issue:15

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Hemorrhage; Humans; International Nor

2002
Elucidation of the thromboregulatory role of CD39/ectoapyrase in the ischemic brain.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2002, Volume: 109, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Antigens, CD; Apyrase; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models,

2002
Who should be taking aspirin?
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2002, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors

2002
Thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke: still a treatment for the few by the few.
    The Western journal of medicine, 2002, Volume: 176, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Randomized Controlled Trials as

2002
Patent foramen ovale and recurrent stroke: another paradoxical twist.
    Circulation, 2002, Jun-04, Volume: 105, Issue:22

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolism, Paradoxical; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Humans; Intracranial E

2002
Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and the risk of stroke: is there reason for concern?
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Depression; Drug Interactions; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male

2002
Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study (WARSS) trial: is warfarin really a reasonable therapeutic alternative to aspirin for preventing recurrent noncardioembolic ischemic stroke?
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Embolism; Endpoint Determ

2002
[Secondary prophylaxis after cerebral infarction without cardiac source of embolism. Anticoagulants are not better than ASA according to a new extensive trial (WARSS)].
    Lakartidningen, 2002, May-16, Volume: 99, Issue:20

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; International Normalized

2002
The morbidity related to atrial fibrillation at a tertiary centre in one year: 9.0% of all strokes are potentially preventable.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Australia; Embolism; Hemorrha

2002