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aspirin and Status Epilepticus

aspirin has been researched along with Status Epilepticus in 6 studies

Aspirin: The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
acetylsalicylate : A benzoate that is the conjugate base of acetylsalicylic acid, arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group.
acetylsalicylic acid : A member of the class of benzoic acids that is salicylic acid in which the hydrogen that is attached to the phenolic hydroxy group has been replaced by an acetoxy group. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with cyclooxygenase inhibitor activity.

Status Epilepticus: A prolonged seizure or seizures repeated frequently enough to prevent recovery between episodes occurring over a period of 20-30 minutes. The most common subtype is generalized tonic-clonic status epilepticus, a potentially fatal condition associated with neuronal injury and respiratory and metabolic dysfunction. Nonconvulsive forms include petit mal status and complex partial status, which may manifest as behavioral disturbances. Simple partial status epilepticus consists of persistent motor, sensory, or autonomic seizures that do not impair cognition (see also EPILEPSIA PARTIALIS CONTINUA). Subclinical status epilepticus generally refers to seizures occurring in an unresponsive or comatose individual in the absence of overt signs of seizure activity. (From N Engl J Med 1998 Apr 2;338(14):970-6; Neurologia 1997 Dec;12 Suppl 6:25-30)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Here, we examined the anti-epileptogenic effect and possible mechanisms of aspirin, a non-selective Cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor, in a rat model of lithium-pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE)."7.78Aspirin attenuates spontaneous recurrent seizures and inhibits hippocampal neuronal loss, mossy fiber sprouting and aberrant neurogenesis following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in rats. ( Cui, XL; Jiang, W; Li, XW; Ma, L; Wang, Y; Wei, D; Yang, F, 2012)
" Here, we examined the anti-epileptogenic effect and possible mechanisms of aspirin, a non-selective Cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor, in a rat model of lithium-pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE)."3.78Aspirin attenuates spontaneous recurrent seizures and inhibits hippocampal neuronal loss, mossy fiber sprouting and aberrant neurogenesis following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in rats. ( Cui, XL; Jiang, W; Li, XW; Ma, L; Wang, Y; Wei, D; Yang, F, 2012)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (16.67)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (33.33)29.6817
2010's3 (50.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Pirker, S1
Baumgartner, C1
Avlonitis, VS1
Planas, S1
Hayes, AM1
Parry, A1
Ma, L1
Cui, XL1
Wang, Y1
Li, XW1
Yang, F1
Wei, D1
Jiang, W1
Takasugi, H1
Maemoto, T1
Kitazawa, K1
Honda, A1
Jedrzejko, C1
Persinger, MA1
Gogoll, L1
Bentsen, P1
Hochrein, H1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Long Term Safety Study in Patients Included in the CLARINET Study With Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease Palliated With a Systemic-to-pulmonary Artery Shunt and for Whom the Shunt is Still in Place at One Year of Age[NCT00833703]Phase 349 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants According to Bleeding Type/Etiology

For all reported bleeding events, the type and the etiology of the bleeding event were collected. Participants who experienced bleeding events during the 'on-treatment period' were counted by bleeding type and etiology. (NCT00833703)
Timeframe: Up to a maximum of 6 months

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
SpontaneousPuncture (vascular access site)
Clopidogrel 0.2 mg/kg/Day11
Placebo00

Number of Participants With Bleeding Events

"All bleeding events experienced during the study period were collected as for any Adverse Event.~The 'on-treatment' period was defined as the period from inclusion in the extension study up to 28 days after treatment discontinuation, and participants who experienced bleeding events during that period were counted." (NCT00833703)
Timeframe: Up to a maximum of 6 months

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Any bleeding event- Serious- Serious with an outcome of death- Leading to permanent treatment discontinuation
Clopidogrel 0.2 mg/kg/Day2000
Placebo0000

Number of Participants With Shunt Thrombosis Requiring Intervention or Deaths

"Outcome events, shunt thrombosis requiring intervention or death, experienced during the study period were recorded.~Participants were counted excluding the events that occured after the participant's protocol study end (occurrence of shunt thrombosis, next surgical procedure for correction of the congenital heart disease, death, or 18 months of age, whichever came first)." (NCT00833703)
Timeframe: Up to a maximum of 6 months

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
shunt thrombosis requiring interventiondeath
Clopidogrel 0.2 mg/kg/Day00
Placebo01

Other Studies

6 other studies available for aspirin and Status Epilepticus

ArticleYear
Termination of refractory focal status epilepticus by the P-glycoprotein inhibitor verapamil.
    European journal of neurology, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Aspirin; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1

2011
Occlusion of modified Blalock-Taussig shunt after clopidogrel cessation.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2012, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Blalock-Taussig Procedure; Clopidogrel; Fatal Outcome; Graft Occlusion, Vas

2012
Aspirin attenuates spontaneous recurrent seizures and inhibits hippocampal neuronal loss, mossy fiber sprouting and aberrant neurogenesis following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in rats.
    Brain research, 2012, Aug-21, Volume: 1469

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Cell Death; Cell Proliferation; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase

2012
[A case of Down syndrome with moyamoya syndrome presenting extensive multiple cerebral infarction during measles infection].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Humans; Male; Measles; Moyamoya Disea

2000
Weight gain in post-seized rats is facilitated by adding aspirin, glucose, or glucose-taurine-acetaminophen to food mush.
    Psychological reports, 2001, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Acepromazine; Acetaminophen; Animals; Aspirin; Glucose; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Injections, Subc

2001
[Cerebral complications in chronic acetylsalicylic acid poisoning].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1989, Feb-03, Volume: 114, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Chronic Disease; Cognition Disorders; Coma; Combined Modality Therapy; Consciousness Disord

1989