Page last updated: 2024-10-22

aspirin and Mental Disorders

aspirin has been researched along with Mental Disorders in 31 studies

Aspirin: The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
acetylsalicylate : A benzoate that is the conjugate base of acetylsalicylic acid, arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group.
acetylsalicylic acid : A member of the class of benzoic acids that is salicylic acid in which the hydrogen that is attached to the phenolic hydroxy group has been replaced by an acetoxy group. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with cyclooxygenase inhibitor activity.

Mental Disorders: Psychiatric illness or diseases manifested by breakdowns in the adaptational process expressed primarily as abnormalities of thought, feeling, and behavior producing either distress or impairment of function.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"TAIST was a randomized, controlled trial assessing the safety and efficacy of tinzaparin versus aspirin in 1484 patients with acute ischemic stroke."5.12Sex differences in quality of life in stroke survivors: data from the Tinzaparin in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Trial (TAIST). ( Bath, PM; Boysen, G; De Deyn, PP; Gray, LJ; Leys, D; O'Neill, D; Ringelstein, EB; Sprigg, N, 2007)
" Proportional hazard models compared the association between mental disorders and mortality before and after adjusting 5 established quality indicators: reperfusion, aspirin, beta-blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, and smoking cessation counseling."3.71Quality of medical care and excess mortality in older patients with mental disorders. ( Bradford, WD; Druss, BG; Krumholz, HM; Radford, MJ; Rosenheck, RA, 2001)
"Neuropsychiatric disorders place a very high burden on the global health and economy."2.61Acetylsalicylic acid and its metabolite gentisic acid may act as adjunctive agents in the treatment of psychiatric disorders. ( Altinoz, MA; Ozpinar, A, 2019)
"Aspirin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is an irreversible inhibitor of both cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and COX-2, It stimulates endogenous production of anti-inflammatory regulatory 'braking signals', including lipoxins, which dampen the inflammatory response and reduce levels of inflammatory biomarkers, including C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin (IL)--6, but not negative immunoregulatory cytokines, such as IL-4 and IL-10."2.49Aspirin: a review of its neurobiological properties and therapeutic potential for mental illness. ( Berk, M; Davey, CG; Dean, O; Drexhage, H; Maes, M; McNeil, JJ; Moylan, S; O'Neil, A; Sanna, L, 2013)
"In many individuals with major neuropsychiatric disorders including depression, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia, their disease characteristics are consistent with a neuroprogressive illness."2.49Putative neuroprotective agents in neuropsychiatric disorders. ( Anderson, G; Berk, M; Dean, OM; Dodd, S; Maes, M; Moylan, S, 2013)
"Patients with mental illness were marginally less likely than those without mental illness to undergo in-hospital angiography (age-adjusted RR 0."1.32Process of care and outcome after acute myocardial infarction for patients with mental illness in the VA health care system: are there disparities? ( Druss, BG; Normand, SL; Petersen, LA; Rosenheck, RA, 2003)

Research

Studies (31)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199017 (54.84)18.7374
1990's1 (3.23)18.2507
2000's5 (16.13)29.6817
2010's6 (19.35)24.3611
2020's2 (6.45)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zhu, J1
Shi, Y1
Li, J1
Zhang, Z1
Hybiak, J1
Broniarek, I1
Kiryczyński, G1
Los, LD1
Rosik, J1
Machaj, F1
Sławiński, H1
Jankowska, K1
Urasińska, E1
Altinoz, MA1
Ozpinar, A1
Victor, K1
Skelly, M1
Mulcahy, K1
Demler, TL1
Trigoboff, E1
Berk, M2
Dean, O1
Drexhage, H1
McNeil, JJ1
Moylan, S2
O'Neil, A1
Davey, CG1
Sanna, L1
Maes, M2
Aggarwal, N1
Kupfer, Y1
Chawla, K1
Tessler, S1
RAWLINGS, KO1
Swarbrick, M1
Fitzgerald, C1
Dodd, S1
Anderson, G1
Dean, OM1
Petersen, LA1
Normand, SL1
Druss, BG3
Rosenheck, RA3
SARWER-FONER, GJ1
MORRISON, GH1
RYAN, RE1
Hibel, LC1
Granger, DA1
Kivlighan, KT1
Blair, C1
Gray, LJ1
Sprigg, N1
Bath, PM1
Boysen, G1
De Deyn, PP1
Leys, D1
O'Neill, D1
Ringelstein, EB1
Pavlova, SI1
Inoki, R1
Bradford, WD1
Radford, MJ1
Krumholz, HM1
Desai, MM1
Perlin, JB1
Reus, VI1
Nicholson, G1
Liebling, LI1
Hall, RA1
Klemm, E1
Conzelmann, E1
Olesen, AC1
Murray, RM3
Timbury, GC1
Linton, AL1
Baker, M1
Naess, K1
Friedman, D1
Moskowitz, MD1
Rosen, M1
Rossman, M1
Sheppard, C1
Merlis, S1
Gault, MH1
Rudwal, TC1
Redmond, NI1
Christensen, JK1
Fischer, PA1
Jorgensen, TG1
Strandbygaard, N1
Buck, IF1
Zeff, S1
Kalnins, L1
Heiser, RA1
Bentham, WL1
Pollack, B1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Salicylic Augmentation in Depression[NCT03152409]Phase 274 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-11-15Recruiting
Reducing Cardiovascular Risk in Adults With Serious Mental Illness Using an Electronic Medical Record-based Clinical Decision Support[NCT02451670]10,347 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-20Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Predicted Annual Rate of Change in 10 Year Risk of Fatal or Nonfatal Heart Attack or Stroke

A modifiable risk component for each cardiovascular risk factor not at optimal goal at the time of each encounter was calculated as the difference between total 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk with the patient's actual values and the goal value. Total modifiable cardiovascular risk was calculated by summing the modifiable cardiovascula risk components across cardiovascular risk factors not at optimal goal at the time of the encounter, and was calculated for each enrolled patient at the index visit and each subsequent encounter during the intervention period. Annual rate of change in modifiable cardiovascular risk was estimated from all patient encounters. A comparison of the difference in model-estimated rate of change in modifiable cardiovascular risk at 12 months post-index tested the primary efficacy hypothesis. (NCT02451670)
Timeframe: Index to 12 months post index visit

Interventionpercentage of annual rate of change (Number)
Prioritized Clinical Decision Support14.2
Usual Care20.8

Reviews

5 reviews available for aspirin and Mental Disorders

ArticleYear
Aspirin and its pleiotropic application.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2020, Jan-05, Volume: 866

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Mental Disorders; Neoplasms; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Pre-

2020
Acetylsalicylic acid and its metabolite gentisic acid may act as adjunctive agents in the treatment of psychiatric disorders.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Aspirin; Bipolar Disorder; Gentisates; Humans; Inflammation;

2019
A review and study of aspirin utilization for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events in a psychiatric population.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Primary Prevention; R

2018
Aspirin: a review of its neurobiological properties and therapeutic potential for mental illness.
    BMC medicine, 2013, Mar-18, Volume: 11

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Encephalitis; Humans; Mental Disorders; O

2013
Putative neuroprotective agents in neuropsychiatric disorders.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2013, Apr-05, Volume: 42

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Bipolar Disorder; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Lithium; Mental Disorders; Nerve Gr

2013

Trials

3 trials available for aspirin and Mental Disorders

ArticleYear
Sex differences in quality of life in stroke survivors: data from the Tinzaparin in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Trial (TAIST).
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2007
Psychopathology in systemic lupus erythematosus. I. Psychiatric observations.
    Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 1973, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affective Symptoms; Aspirin; Azathioprine; Brain Diseases; Clinical Trials as Top

1973
Effects of chlormezanone on anxiety and tension: a double blind study.
    Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 1966, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Aspirin; Bipolar Disorder; Chlormezanone; Clini

1966

Other Studies

23 other studies available for aspirin and Mental Disorders

ArticleYear
Role of risk attitude and time preference in preventive aspirin use adherence.
    Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2020, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Logistic Models; Medication Adherence; Mental Disorders; P

2020
Altered mental status and complete heart block: an unusual presentation of aspirin toxicity.
    BMJ case reports, 2013, Jun-10, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Acidosis; Aged; Aspirin; Female; Heart Block; Humans; Mental Disorders; Pacemaker, Artificial

2013
The use and abuse of aspirin.
    The Practitioner, 1948, Volume: 161, Issue:965

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Mental Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders

1948
The Million Hearts™ initiative: why psychosocial nurses should care.
    Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Cholesterol; Comorbidity; Health Promotion; Humans; Hypertension; Mental Disorders; Myocard

2012
Process of care and outcome after acute myocardial infarction for patients with mental illness in the VA health care system: are there disparities?
    Health services research, 2003, Volume: 38, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspi

2003
Acute toxic psychosis due to acetyl-salicylic acid.
    Canadian services medical journal, 1955, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspirin; Humans; Mental Disorders; Poisoning; Psychoses, Substance-Induced; Psychotic Disorders

1955
TENSION HEADACHE: A NEW AGENT FOR ITS SYMPTOMATIC RELIEF.
    Headache, 1965, Volume: 5

    Topics: Aspirin; Barbiturates; Caffeine; Diagnosis; Drug Therapy; Headache; Humans; Mental Disorders; Phenac

1965
Individual differences in salivary cortisol: associations with common over-the-counter and prescription medication status in infants and their mothers.
    Hormones and behavior, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Corticotropin-

2006
[Changes in coagulographic indices of patients with cerebral atherosclerosis complicated by mental disorders during the treatment process].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1980, Volume: 80, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Coagulation; Dementia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Intracranial

1980
[Pharmacology of anti-migraine drugs].
    Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine, 1993, Jan-10, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Ergotamine; Headache; Humans; Inflammation; Mental Disorders; Muscle Contraction; Neuralgia

1993
Quality of medical care and excess mortality in older patients with mental disorders.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; C

2001
Mental disorders and quality of care among postacute myocardial infarction outpatients.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 2002, Volume: 190, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Anticholesteremic Agents; Aspirin

2002
Behavioral side effects of medical drugs.
    Primary care, 1979, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Aspirin; Behavior; Ca

1979
Thyroid dysfunction in female psychiatric patients.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1976, Volume: 129

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lithium; Mental Disorders; Middle

1976
Adult-onset metachromatic leucodystrophy presenting without psychiatric symptoms.
    Journal of neurology, 1989, Volume: 236, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aspirin; Biopsy; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrophysiology; Family Health; Humans; Leukodyst

1989
[Mental disorders caused by aspirin poisoning].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1988, May-09, Volume: 150, Issue:19

    Topics: Aspirin; Female; Humans; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged

1988
Analgesic abuse in psychiatric patients.
    Lancet (London, England), 1970, Jun-20, Volume: 760, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anemia; Aspirin; Creatinine; Dyspepsia; Female; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Male; Mental D

1970
The use and abuse of analgesics.
    Scottish medical journal, 1972, Volume: 17, Issue:21

    Topics: Analgesics; Aspirin; Female; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Male; Mental Disorders; Scotland; Self Medicat

1972
The origins of analgesic nephropathy.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1973, Volume: 123, Issue:572

    Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Aged; Alcoholism; Analgesics; Antipyrine; Aspirin; Codeine; Creatinine; F

1973
[Risks in long-term treatment with analgesics].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1973, Mar-30, Volume: 93, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Antipyrine; Aspirin; Caffeine; Diuresis; Drug Combinations; Humans; Kidne

1973
Analgesic habits of 500 veterans: incidence and complications of abuse.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1968, Mar-30, Volume: 98, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anemia; Arthritis; Aspirin; Caffeine; Canada; Codeine; Gastrointestinal Hem

1968
[Psychiatric and gastroenterological evaluation of patients with duodenal ulcer confirmed at operation. 100 patients studied by preoperative psychiatric interview and enlarged histamine test with special reference to the relation between psychic factors a
    Nordisk medicin, 1970, Oct-29, Volume: 83, Issue:44

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Aspirin; Character; Child; Drinking Behavior

1970
The treatment of intraoral chemical burns.
    Journal of oral therapeutics and pharmacology, 1965, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Borates; Burns, Chemical; Child; Chlorpromazine; Humans; Mental Di

1965