Page last updated: 2024-10-23

aspirin and Community Acquired Infection

aspirin has been researched along with Community Acquired Infection in 6 studies

Aspirin: The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
acetylsalicylate : A benzoate that is the conjugate base of acetylsalicylic acid, arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group.
acetylsalicylic acid : A member of the class of benzoic acids that is salicylic acid in which the hydrogen that is attached to the phenolic hydroxy group has been replaced by an acetoxy group. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with cyclooxygenase inhibitor activity.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This study shows that chronic aspirin use is associated with lower mortality rate within 30 days after hospital admission in a large cohort of patients with pneumonia."7.81Lower mortality rate in elderly patients with community-onset pneumonia on treatment with aspirin. ( Barillà, F; Bertazzoni, G; Calvieri, C; Cangemi, R; Falcone, M; Farcomeni, A; Palange, P; Russo, A; Scarpellini, MG; Taliani, G; Venditti, M; Violi, F, 2015)
"MI is an early complication of pneumonia and is associated with in vivo platelet activation and serum TxB2 overproduction; aspirin 100 mg/day seems insufficient to inhibit thromboxane biosynthesis."5.19Platelet activation is associated with myocardial infarction in patients with pneumonia. ( Bertazzoni, G; Bucci, T; Calabrese, CM; Calvieri, C; Cangemi, R; Casciaro, M; Falcone, M; Farcomeni, A; Grieco, S; Palange, P; Pignatelli, P; Rossi, E; Taliani, G; Violi, F, 2014)
"This study shows that chronic aspirin use is associated with lower mortality rate within 30 days after hospital admission in a large cohort of patients with pneumonia."3.81Lower mortality rate in elderly patients with community-onset pneumonia on treatment with aspirin. ( Barillà, F; Bertazzoni, G; Calvieri, C; Cangemi, R; Falcone, M; Farcomeni, A; Palange, P; Russo, A; Scarpellini, MG; Taliani, G; Venditti, M; Violi, F, 2015)
"Aspirin treatment significantly enhanced the killing of KP-M1 by leukocytes (p < 0."1.40Aspirin enhances opsonophagocytosis and is associated to a lower risk for Klebsiella pneumoniae invasive syndrome. ( Chang, CC; Chen, RF; Lee, CH; Liu, JW; Su, LH; Yang, KD, 2014)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's6 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Falcone, M4
Russo, A3
Shindo, Y1
Farcomeni, A4
Pieralli, F2
Cangemi, R3
Liu, J1
Xia, J1
Okumura, J1
Sano, M1
Jones, C1
Vannucchi, V2
Mancone, M1
Micek, S1
Xu, F1
Violi, F4
Kollef, M1
Lee, CH1
Su, LH1
Liu, JW1
Chang, CC1
Chen, RF1
Yang, KD1
Casciaro, M1
Rossi, E1
Calvieri, C2
Bucci, T1
Calabrese, CM1
Taliani, G2
Palange, P2
Bertazzoni, G2
Grieco, S1
Pignatelli, P1
Barillà, F1
Scarpellini, MG1
Venditti, M2
Vullo, V1
Corrales-Medina, VF1
Musher, DM1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effect of Corticosteroids On MyocardiaL Injury Among Patients Hospitalized for Community-AcquirEd PneUMonia - COLOSSEUM TRIAL[NCT03745664]Phase 3122 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-01-10Recruiting
Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events in Hospitalized Patients With Community-acquired Pneumonia[NCT01773863]500 participants (Anticipated)Observational2011-10-31Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for aspirin and Community Acquired Infection

ArticleYear
Immunomodulatory agents in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia: a systematic review.
    The Journal of infection, 2011, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Community-Acquire

2011

Trials

1 trial available for aspirin and Community Acquired Infection

ArticleYear
Platelet activation is associated with myocardial infarction in patients with pneumonia.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014, Nov-04, Volume: 64, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; CD40 Ligand; Community-Acquired Infections; Electrocardiography; Female;

2014
Platelet activation is associated with myocardial infarction in patients with pneumonia.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014, Nov-04, Volume: 64, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; CD40 Ligand; Community-Acquired Infections; Electrocardiography; Female;

2014
Platelet activation is associated with myocardial infarction in patients with pneumonia.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014, Nov-04, Volume: 64, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; CD40 Ligand; Community-Acquired Infections; Electrocardiography; Female;

2014
Platelet activation is associated with myocardial infarction in patients with pneumonia.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014, Nov-04, Volume: 64, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Biomarkers; CD40 Ligand; Community-Acquired Infections; Electrocardiography; Female;

2014

Other Studies

4 other studies available for aspirin and Community Acquired Infection

ArticleYear
A Hypothesis-Generating Study of the Combination of Aspirin plus Macrolides in Patients with Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2019, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Ch

2019
Aspirin enhances opsonophagocytosis and is associated to a lower risk for Klebsiella pneumoniae invasive syndrome.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2014, Jan-30, Volume: 14

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Bacteremia; Bacterial Capsules; Community-Acquired Infections; Female; Humans; Klebsi

2014
Lower mortality rate in elderly patients with community-onset pneumonia on treatment with aspirin.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Community-Acquired Infections; Confidence In

2015
Septic shock from community-onset pneumonia: is there a role for aspirin plus macrolides combination?
    Intensive care medicine, 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspirin; Community-Acquired Infections; Drug Combinations; Humans; Macrolides

2016