aspirin has been researched along with Brain Emboli in 107 studies
Aspirin: The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
acetylsalicylate : A benzoate that is the conjugate base of acetylsalicylic acid, arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group.
acetylsalicylic acid : A member of the class of benzoic acids that is salicylic acid in which the hydrogen that is attached to the phenolic hydroxy group has been replaced by an acetoxy group. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with cyclooxygenase inhibitor activity.
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"For patients with systemic atherosclerosis, low-dose rivaroxaban plus aspirin was associated with large, significant reductions in cardioembolic strokes and embolic strokes of undetermined source." | 9.34 | Association Between Low-Dose Rivaroxaban With or Without Aspirin and Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial. ( Bosch, J; Catanese, L; Connolly, SJ; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Nayar, S; Ng, KKH; Perera, KS; Sharma, M; Yusuf, S, 2020) |
"8% (score, >3); however, neither tertiles of the HAVOC score nor premature atrial contractions frequency impacted the association of rivaroxaban with recurrent ischemic stroke (P for interaction = ." | 9.30 | Recurrent Stroke With Rivaroxaban Compared With Aspirin According to Predictors of Atrial Fibrillation: Secondary Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Arauz, A; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Epstein, AE; Gladstone, DJ; Haeusler, KG; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Healey, JS; Karlinski, M; Kasner, SE; Lutsep, H; Mikulik, R; Molina, CA; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Pagola, J; Perera, K; Santo, G; Shuaib, A; Swaminathan, B; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Yang, X, 2019) |
"We conducted a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial of dabigatran at a dose of 150 mg or 110 mg twice daily as compared with aspirin at a dose of 100 mg once daily in patients who had had an embolic stroke of undetermined source." | 9.30 | Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Bernstein, RA; Brueckmann, M; Chernyatina, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Donnan, G; Easton, JD; Ferro, JM; Granger, CB; Grauer, C; Grond, M; Kallmünzer, B; Kreuzer, J; Krupinski, J; Lee, BC; Lemmens, R; Masjuan, J; Odinak, M; Sacco, RL; Saver, JL; Schellinger, PD; Toni, D; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S, 2019) |
"Exploratory analyses of 7213 participants in the NAVIGATE ESUS international trial who were randomized to aspirin 100 mg/day or rivaroxaban 15 mg/day and followed for a median of 11 months, during which time there were 309 first recurrent ischemic strokes (4." | 9.30 | Predictors of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source and Effects of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin According to Risk Status: The NAVIGATE ESUS Trial. ( Ameriso, SF; Bangdiwala, SI; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Lindgren, A; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Perera, KS; Peters, G; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Shuaib, A; Toni, D; Veltkamp, RC, 2019) |
"We compared the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban (at a daily dose of 15 mg) with aspirin (at a daily dose of 100 mg) for the prevention of recurrent stroke in patients with recent ischemic stroke that was presumed to be from cerebral embolism but without arterial stenosis, lacune, or an identified cardioembolic source." | 9.27 | Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Arauz, A; Bangdiwala, SI; Benavente, OR; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Brouns, R; Connolly, SJ; Cunha, L; Czlonkowska, A; Davalos, A; De Vries Basson, MM; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Joyner, C; Kasner, SE; Kirsch, B; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Lindgren, A; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; O'Donnell, MJ; Ozturk, S; Pare, G; Pater, C; Peacock, WF; Peters, G; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Swaminathan, B; Tatlisumak, T; Themeles, E; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Veltkamp, R; Wang, Y; Weitz, JI; Yoon, BW, 2018) |
"We randomized 13 199 patients with a noncardioembolic, nonsevere ischemic stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack to ticagrelor (180 mg loading dose on day 1 followed by 90 mg twice daily for days 2-90) or aspirin (300 mg on day 1 followed by 100 mg daily for days 2-90) within 24 hours of symptom onset." | 9.24 | Ticagrelor Versus Aspirin in Acute Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Hill, MD; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Kasner, SE; Ladenvall, P; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KSL, 2017) |
"The Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs." | 9.20 | Design of Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs. acetylsalicylic acid in patients with Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (RE-SPECT E ( Brueckmann, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Duffy, C; Easton, JD; Granger, CB; Sacco, RL, 2015) |
"Patients with AF who have high and low rates of stroke when given aspirin can be reliably identified, allowing selection of antithrombotic prophylaxis to be individualized." | 8.82 | Selecting patients with atrial fibrillation for anticoagulation: stroke risk stratification in patients taking aspirin. ( Boode, BS; Gage, BF; Hart, RG; Koudstaal, PJ; Pearce, L; Petersen, P; van Walraven, C, 2004) |
"To evaluate the effect of prestroke aspirin (PA) use on initial stroke severity, early neurologic deterioration (END), stroke recurrence, hemorrhagic transformation (HT), and functional outcome in patients with ischemic stroke (IS)." | 7.91 | Prestroke Aspirin Use is Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atherothrombosis, Small Artery Disease, and Cardioembolic Stroke. ( Han, Z; Lin, J; Luo, H; Yi, X; Zhou, J; Zhou, Q, 2019) |
"Randomised trials have shown the efficacy of antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol to prevent secondary ischaemic stroke." | 7.81 | Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy. ( Hayashi, K; Horie, N; Izumo, T; Kaminogo, M; Nagata, I; Tsujino, A, 2015) |
"The Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial found no difference between warfarin and aspirin in patients with low ejection fraction in sinus rhythm for the primary outcome: first to occur of 84 incident ischemic strokes (IIS), 7 intracerebral hemorrhages or 531 deaths." | 7.79 | Stroke in heart failure in sinus rhythm: the Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial. ( Anker, SD; Di Tullio, MR; Diek, M; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Haddad, H; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Sanford, AR; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL, 2013) |
"The CARESS (Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic carotid Stenosis) trial proved the effectiveness of the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin compared with aspirin alone in reducing presence and number of microembolic signals (MES) in patients with recently symptomatic carotid stenosis." | 7.73 | The use of embolic signal detection in multicenter trials to evaluate antiplatelet efficacy: signal analysis and quality control mechanisms in the CARESS (Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic carotid Stenosis) trial. ( Dittrich, R; Droste, DW; Kaps, M; Larrue, V; Lees, K; Markus, HS; Nabavi, DG; Ringelstein, EB; Ritter, MA; Siebler, M, 2006) |
"Their incidence in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) is unknown." | 7.11 | Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for prevention of covert brain infarcts in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS MRI substudy. ( Ameriso, SF; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Damgaard, D; Engelter, ST; Fiebach, JB; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; O'Donnell, MJ; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Puig, J; Saad, F; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Smith, EE; Toni, DS; Veltkamp, RC; Yoon, BW, 2022) |
"Methods- Carotid atherosclerosis was analyzed either as the presence of mild (ie, 20%-49%) atherosclerotic stenosis or, separately, as the presence of carotid plaque." | 6.90 | Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source and Carotid Atherosclerosis. ( Amarenco, P; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Camps-Renom, P; Connolly, SJ; Cucchiara, B; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Korompoki, E; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Makaritsis, K; Marti-Fabregas, J; Meseguer, E; Milionis, H; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Papavasileiou, V; Siegler, JE; Swaminathan, B; Vemmos, K, 2019) |
"In the NAVIGATE ESUS trial (New Approach Rivaroxaban Inhibition of Factor Xa in a Global Trial Versus ASA to Prevent Embolism in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source), an MRI substudy was carried out at 87 sites in 15 countries." | 5.51 | Frequency and Patterns of Brain Infarction in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: NAVIGATE ESUS Trial. ( Ameriso, SF; Barlinn, J; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Damgaard, D; Hart, RG; Lambeck, J; Messé, SR; Modrau, B; Mundl, H; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Rha, JH; Romano, M; Saad, F; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Smith, EE; Yoon, BW, 2022) |
"Aspirin resistance was more common in patients with MES (50% compared to 17." | 5.38 | Microembolic signals and aspirin resistance in patients with carotid stenosis. ( Dawson, J; Lees, KR; Quinn, T; Walters, MR, 2012) |
"For patients with systemic atherosclerosis, low-dose rivaroxaban plus aspirin was associated with large, significant reductions in cardioembolic strokes and embolic strokes of undetermined source." | 5.34 | Association Between Low-Dose Rivaroxaban With or Without Aspirin and Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial. ( Bosch, J; Catanese, L; Connolly, SJ; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Nayar, S; Ng, KKH; Perera, KS; Sharma, M; Yusuf, S, 2020) |
" While fewer recurrent strokes occurred in patients receiving rivaroxaban, outcomes were not stratified by hs-cTn results." | 5.34 | High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T for Risk Stratification in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Berkowitz, SD; Czlonkowska, A; Endres, M; Krahn, T; Mundl, H; Nolte, CH; Pare, G; Peacock, WF; Pearce, LA; Scheitz, JF; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A, 2020) |
" There were no statistically significant differences between rivaroxaban and aspirin prophylaxis for recurrent ischemic stroke in patients with non-stenotic intracranial atherosclerosis and/or systemic atherosclerosis." | 5.34 | Intracranial and systemic atherosclerosis in the NAVIGATE ESUS trial: Recurrent stroke risk and response to antithrombotic therapy. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Ferrari, J; Firstenfeld, A; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Mikulik, R; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Povedano, GP; Uchiyama, S; Yoon, BW, 2020) |
"8% (score, >3); however, neither tertiles of the HAVOC score nor premature atrial contractions frequency impacted the association of rivaroxaban with recurrent ischemic stroke (P for interaction = ." | 5.30 | Recurrent Stroke With Rivaroxaban Compared With Aspirin According to Predictors of Atrial Fibrillation: Secondary Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Arauz, A; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Epstein, AE; Gladstone, DJ; Haeusler, KG; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Healey, JS; Karlinski, M; Kasner, SE; Lutsep, H; Mikulik, R; Molina, CA; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Pagola, J; Perera, K; Santo, G; Shuaib, A; Swaminathan, B; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Yang, X, 2019) |
"Triflusal has demonstrated an efficacy similar to aspirin in the prevention of vascular events in patients with acute myocardial infarction (ΜΙ) and ischaemic stroke but with less bleeding events." | 5.30 | Comparison of Triflusal with Aspirin in the Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Events; Α Randomised Clinical Trial. ( Adamopoulos, D; Asimakopoulos, C; Bourdakis, A; Chantzichristos, VG; Darmanis, P; Dimitriadou, A; Gkiokas, S; Goudevenos, JA; Ipeirotis, K; Kalantzi, KI; Kitikidou, K; Klonaris, I; Kostaki, A; Logothetis, D; Mainas, K; Mais, T; Maragiannis, A; Martiadou, K; Mavronasos, K; Michelongonas, I; Mitropoulos, D; Ntalas, IV; Panagiotakos, DB; Papadimitriou, G; Papadopoulos, A; Papaioakeim, M; Sofillas, K; Stabola, S; Stefanakis, E; Stergiou, D; Thoma, M; Tselepis, AD; Tsoumani, ME; Zenetos, A; Zisekas, S, 2019) |
"Exploratory analyses of 7213 participants in the NAVIGATE ESUS international trial who were randomized to aspirin 100 mg/day or rivaroxaban 15 mg/day and followed for a median of 11 months, during which time there were 309 first recurrent ischemic strokes (4." | 5.30 | Predictors of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source and Effects of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin According to Risk Status: The NAVIGATE ESUS Trial. ( Ameriso, SF; Bangdiwala, SI; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Lindgren, A; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Perera, KS; Peters, G; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Shuaib, A; Toni, D; Veltkamp, RC, 2019) |
"We conducted a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial of dabigatran at a dose of 150 mg or 110 mg twice daily as compared with aspirin at a dose of 100 mg once daily in patients who had had an embolic stroke of undetermined source." | 5.30 | Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Bernstein, RA; Brueckmann, M; Chernyatina, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Donnan, G; Easton, JD; Ferro, JM; Granger, CB; Grauer, C; Grond, M; Kallmünzer, B; Kreuzer, J; Krupinski, J; Lee, BC; Lemmens, R; Masjuan, J; Odinak, M; Sacco, RL; Saver, JL; Schellinger, PD; Toni, D; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S, 2019) |
" ASA to Prevent Embolism in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (NAVIGATE-ESUS) trial is a randomized phase-III trial comparing rivaroxaban versus aspirin in patients with recent ESUS." | 5.27 | Characterization of Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source in the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Trial. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Arauz, A; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Brouns, R; Connolly, SJ; Cunha, L; Czlonkowska, A; Dávalos, A; DeVries Basson, MM; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Gagliardi, R; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Kirsch, B; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Lindgren, A; Mikulik, R; Muir, K; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; O'Donnell, M; Ozturk, S; Pare, G; Pater, C; Peacock, WF; Peters, G; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Swaminathan, B; Tatlisumak, T; Themeles, E; Toni, DS; Uchiyama, S; Veltkamp, R; Wang, Y; Weitz, J; Yoon, BW, 2018) |
"We compared the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban (at a daily dose of 15 mg) with aspirin (at a daily dose of 100 mg) for the prevention of recurrent stroke in patients with recent ischemic stroke that was presumed to be from cerebral embolism but without arterial stenosis, lacune, or an identified cardioembolic source." | 5.27 | Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Arauz, A; Bangdiwala, SI; Benavente, OR; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Brouns, R; Connolly, SJ; Cunha, L; Czlonkowska, A; Davalos, A; De Vries Basson, MM; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Joyner, C; Kasner, SE; Kirsch, B; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Lindgren, A; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; O'Donnell, MJ; Ozturk, S; Pare, G; Pater, C; Peacock, WF; Peters, G; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Swaminathan, B; Tatlisumak, T; Themeles, E; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Veltkamp, R; Wang, Y; Weitz, JI; Yoon, BW, 2018) |
"We randomized 13 199 patients with a noncardioembolic, nonsevere ischemic stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack to ticagrelor (180 mg loading dose on day 1 followed by 90 mg twice daily for days 2-90) or aspirin (300 mg on day 1 followed by 100 mg daily for days 2-90) within 24 hours of symptom onset." | 5.24 | Ticagrelor Versus Aspirin in Acute Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Hill, MD; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Kasner, SE; Ladenvall, P; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KSL, 2017) |
"Clopidogrel and aspirin more effectively decrease the MES intensity than aspirin alone in patients with large artery stenotic minor stroke or TIA." | 5.22 | The curative effect comparison of two kinds of therapeutic regimens on decreasing the relative intensity of microembolic signal in CLAIR trial. ( Chen, C; Deng, QQ; Fu, JH; Huang, YN; Markus, H; Ratanakorn, D; Tang, J; Wong, KS; Zhao, H, 2016) |
"The Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs." | 5.20 | Design of Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs. acetylsalicylic acid in patients with Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (RE-SPECT E ( Brueckmann, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Duffy, C; Easton, JD; Granger, CB; Sacco, RL, 2015) |
"Early dual therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin reduces microembolic signals in patients with minor ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack, without causing significant bleeding complications." | 5.19 | Dual antiplatelets reduce microembolic signals in patients with transient ischemic attack and minor stroke: subgroup analysis of CLAIR study. ( Chen, C; Fu, J; Han, Z; Huang, Y; Lau, AY; Leung, TW; Markus, HS; Ratanakorn, D; Suwanwela, NC; Tan, KS; Wong, KS; Zhao, Y, 2014) |
" Three preventive strategies were identified: (i) intra-operative transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound and completion angioscopy which virtually abolished intra-operative stroke, primarily through the removal of residual luminal thrombus prior to restoration of flow; (ii) dual antiplatelet therapy with a single 75-mg dose of clopidogrel the night before surgery in addition to regular 75 mg aspirin which virtually abolished post-operative thromboembolic stroke and may also have contributed towards a decline in stroke/death following major cardiac events; and (iii) the provision of written guidance for managing post-CEA hypertension which was associated with virtual abolition of intracranial haemorrhage and stroke as a result of hyperperfusion syndrome." | 4.89 | Closing the loop: a 21-year audit of strategies for preventing stroke and death following carotid endarterectomy. ( Bell, PR; Bown, MJ; Dennis, MJ; London, NJ; McCarthy, MJ; Nasim, A; Naylor, AR; Sayers, RD, 2013) |
"Patients with AF who have high and low rates of stroke when given aspirin can be reliably identified, allowing selection of antithrombotic prophylaxis to be individualized." | 4.82 | Selecting patients with atrial fibrillation for anticoagulation: stroke risk stratification in patients taking aspirin. ( Boode, BS; Gage, BF; Hart, RG; Koudstaal, PJ; Pearce, L; Petersen, P; van Walraven, C, 2004) |
" In primary prevention, the benefit of aspirin has been established only for patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and a low risk of cardioembolism, or as an alternative choice of warfarin, and in subjects at high risk of atherosclerosis." | 4.80 | [Prevention of cerebral ischemia: anti-platelet agents]. ( Leys, D, 1999) |
"To evaluate the effect of prestroke aspirin (PA) use on initial stroke severity, early neurologic deterioration (END), stroke recurrence, hemorrhagic transformation (HT), and functional outcome in patients with ischemic stroke (IS)." | 3.91 | Prestroke Aspirin Use is Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atherothrombosis, Small Artery Disease, and Cardioembolic Stroke. ( Han, Z; Lin, J; Luo, H; Yi, X; Zhou, J; Zhou, Q, 2019) |
"Randomised trials have shown the efficacy of antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol to prevent secondary ischaemic stroke." | 3.81 | Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy. ( Hayashi, K; Horie, N; Izumo, T; Kaminogo, M; Nagata, I; Tsujino, A, 2015) |
"The Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial found no difference between warfarin and aspirin in patients with low ejection fraction in sinus rhythm for the primary outcome: first to occur of 84 incident ischemic strokes (IIS), 7 intracerebral hemorrhages or 531 deaths." | 3.79 | Stroke in heart failure in sinus rhythm: the Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial. ( Anker, SD; Di Tullio, MR; Diek, M; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Haddad, H; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Sanford, AR; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL, 2013) |
"Most ischemic strokes due to TCVI are embolic in nature and occur prior to screening CTA and initiation of treatment with aspirin." | 3.79 | Timing and mechanism of ischemic stroke due to extracranial blunt traumatic cerebrovascular injury. ( Alexandrov, AV; Barlinn, K; Cava, LP; Curé, JK; Fleming, JB; Griessenauer, CJ; Harrigan, MR; Richards, BF; Taylor, T; Younan, DS; Zhao, L, 2013) |
"Current guidelines for ischemic stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation or flutter (AFF) recommend Vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) for patients at high-intermediate risk and aspirin for those at intermediate-low risk." | 3.76 | Factors affecting adherence to guidelines for antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation admitted to internal medicine wards. ( Corrao, S; Iorio, A; Mannucci, PM; Marcucci, M; Marengoni, A; Nobili, A; Pasina, L; Salerno, F; Tettamanti, M, 2010) |
"Based on the risk-benefit analysis, warfarin prophylaxis for cardioembolic stroke in Chagas' disease is recommended for patients with a score of 4-5 points, in whom the risk of CE overweighs the risk of a major bleeding." | 3.74 | Prevention strategies of cardioembolic ischemic stroke in Chagas' disease. ( Freitas, GR; Hasslocher-Moreno, A; Sousa, AS; Xavier, SS, 2008) |
"The CARESS (Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic carotid Stenosis) trial proved the effectiveness of the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin compared with aspirin alone in reducing presence and number of microembolic signals (MES) in patients with recently symptomatic carotid stenosis." | 3.73 | The use of embolic signal detection in multicenter trials to evaluate antiplatelet efficacy: signal analysis and quality control mechanisms in the CARESS (Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic carotid Stenosis) trial. ( Dittrich, R; Droste, DW; Kaps, M; Larrue, V; Lees, K; Markus, HS; Nabavi, DG; Ringelstein, EB; Ritter, MA; Siebler, M, 2006) |
"Within a cross-sectional study, nested in a cohort we identified 931 patients with a recent ischemic stroke or TIA who were discharged with OAC or with one of the antiplatelet medications aspirin, clopidogrel, or the combination of aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole." | 3.71 | Current strategies of secondary prevention after a cerebrovascular event: the Vienna stroke registry. ( Lalouschek, W; Lang, W; Müllner, M, 2001) |
"Their incidence in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) is unknown." | 3.11 | Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for prevention of covert brain infarcts in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS MRI substudy. ( Ameriso, SF; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Damgaard, D; Engelter, ST; Fiebach, JB; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; O'Donnell, MJ; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Puig, J; Saad, F; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Smith, EE; Toni, DS; Veltkamp, RC; Yoon, BW, 2022) |
"Amongst cancer patients, the annual rate of major bleeds was non-significantly higher for rivaroxaban than aspirin (2." | 2.94 | Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke in patients with cancer: a subgroup analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS randomized trial. ( Berkowitz, SD; Chamorro, A; Demchuk, A; Hart, RG; Joensuu, H; Kasner, SE; Liu, YY; Marti-Fabregas, J; Martinez-Majander, N; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Perera, KS; Prats-Sanchez, L; Rudilosso, S; Saarinen, J; Tatlisumak, T; Themeles, E; Tiainen, M; Ylikotila, P, 2020) |
"Methods- Carotid atherosclerosis was analyzed either as the presence of mild (ie, 20%-49%) atherosclerotic stenosis or, separately, as the presence of carotid plaque." | 2.90 | Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source and Carotid Atherosclerosis. ( Amarenco, P; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Camps-Renom, P; Connolly, SJ; Cucchiara, B; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Korompoki, E; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Makaritsis, K; Marti-Fabregas, J; Meseguer, E; Milionis, H; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Papavasileiou, V; Siegler, JE; Swaminathan, B; Vemmos, K, 2019) |
"To address this problem, the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) was developed and published in 2014." | 2.82 | Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source. ( Diener, HC; Easton, JD; Hart, RG; Kamel, H; Kasner, S; Ntaios, G, 2022) |
"The term embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) was coined to describe ischemic strokes in which the radiographic features demonstrate territorial infarcts resembling those seen in patients with confirmed sources of embolism but without a clear source of embolism detected." | 2.72 | Reexamination of the Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source Concept. ( Albers, GW; Bernstein, R; Brachmann, J; Camm, AJ; Fromm, P; Goto, S; Granger, CB; Hohnloser, SH; Hylek, E; Kowey, P; Krieger, D; Passman, R; Pines, JM, 2021) |
" There is no study that assessed the effect of age on adverse event rates in cryptogenic stroke patients with PFO." | 2.71 | Age as a determinant of adverse events in medically treated cryptogenic stroke patients with patent foramen ovale. ( DiTullio, MR; Homma, S; Mohr, JP; Sacco, RL; Sciacca, RR, 2004) |
"Stroke has traditionally been classified according to the trial of ORG 10172 in acute stroke treatment (TOAST) criteria; however, the concept of cryptogenic stroke did not meet the operational criteria necessary to define patient populations eligible for randomized studies." | 2.66 | [Past and future of the ESUS concept]. ( Diener, HC; Endres, M, 2020) |
"Cryptogenic stroke is one-fourth among cerebral infarction, but most of them could be ascribed to embolic stroke." | 2.53 | [ESUS (embolic stroke of undetermined sources)]. ( Kitagawa, K, 2016) |
"Paroxysmal AF is an important cause of brain embolism, that is often difficult to document." | 2.42 | Atrial fibrillation and cardioembolic stroke. ( Ferro, JM, 2004) |
"We report cerebral embolism in 2 patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) after respiratory tract infection." | 1.48 | [Cerebral embolism in Duchenne muscular dystrophy after respiratory tract infection - Report of two cases]. ( Fujimura, H; Hasuike, Y; Matsumura, T; Saito, T; Sakoda, S, 2018) |
"Dual treatment with aspirin (5 mg kg(-1) ) and clopidogel (0." | 1.43 | A rabbit model of cerebral microembolic signals for translational research: preclinical validation for aspirin and clopidogrel. ( Chu, L; Desai, K; Gutstein, DE; Kurowski, S; Seiffert, D; Wang, X; Wu, W; Zhou, X, 2016) |
" A loading dosage of aspirin (500 mg) and/or clopidogrel (300 mg) was given 24 hours before the procedure to patients naïve to antiplatelet agents, whereas the usual dosage (aspirin 100 mg and clopidogrel 75 mg) was continued for patients who had previously been taking these agents for more than a week." | 1.40 | Association between silent embolic cerebral infarction and continuous increase of P2Y12 reaction units after neurovascular stenting. ( Jung, JM; Kang, DW; Kim, BJ; Kim, JS; Kwon, JY; Kwon, SU; Lee, DH, 2014) |
"Aspirin resistance was more common in patients with MES (50% compared to 17." | 1.38 | Microembolic signals and aspirin resistance in patients with carotid stenosis. ( Dawson, J; Lees, KR; Quinn, T; Walters, MR, 2012) |
"Intracranial arterial stenosis (IAS) is thought to be responsible for 8% of all ischemic stroke subtypes." | 1.37 | The role of transcranial Doppler embolic monitoring in the management of intracranial arterial stenosis. ( Derksen, C; Khan, K; Saqqur, M; Sebastian, J, 2011) |
"A 65-year-old woman experienced sudden positional vertigo with rightward, horizontal nystagmus that resolved within days." | 1.33 | Rotational vertigo associated with parietal cortical infarction. ( Fujioka, S; Hashimoto, Y; Hirano, T; Inatomi, Y; Naganuma, M; Uchino, M; Yonehara, T, 2006) |
"Most strokes were embolic." | 1.32 | Late incidence and determinants of stroke after aortic and mitral valve replacement. ( Bédard, PJ; Goldstein, WG; Hendry, PJ; Masters, RG; Mesana, TG; Pipe, AL; Rubens, FD; Ruel, M, 2004) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 1 (0.93) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 2 (1.87) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 51 (47.66) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 37 (34.58) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 16 (14.95) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Sharma, M | 9 |
Smith, EE | 2 |
Pearce, LA | 7 |
Shoamanesh, A | 6 |
Perera, KS | 6 |
Coutts, SB | 3 |
Damgaard, D | 2 |
Ameriso, SF | 6 |
Rha, JH | 1 |
Modrau, B | 1 |
Yoon, BW | 5 |
Romano, M | 1 |
Messé, SR | 1 |
Barlinn, J | 1 |
Lambeck, J | 1 |
Saad, F | 2 |
Berkowitz, SD | 12 |
Mundl, H | 13 |
Connolly, SJ | 10 |
Hart, RG | 16 |
Kasner, SE | 9 |
Puig, J | 1 |
Fiebach, JB | 1 |
Muir, KW | 2 |
Veltkamp, RC | 2 |
Toni, DS | 2 |
Shamalov, N | 3 |
Gagliardi, RJ | 4 |
Mikulik, R | 6 |
Engelter, ST | 1 |
Bereczki, D | 4 |
O'Donnell, MJ | 3 |
Bosch, J | 2 |
Canavan, M | 1 |
Whiteley, WN | 1 |
Yusuf, S | 2 |
Diener, HC | 7 |
Easton, JD | 6 |
Kasner, S | 1 |
Kamel, H | 1 |
Ntaios, G | 10 |
Del Brutto, VJ | 1 |
Granger, CB | 5 |
Cronin, L | 4 |
Kleine, E | 2 |
Grauer, C | 3 |
Brueckmann, M | 4 |
Toyoda, K | 2 |
Schellinger, PD | 2 |
Lyrer, P | 2 |
Molina, CA | 4 |
Chutinet, A | 1 |
Bladin, CF | 1 |
Estol, CJ | 1 |
Sacco, RL | 7 |
Swaminathan, B | 4 |
Lang, W | 6 |
Siegler, JE | 1 |
Lavados, P | 4 |
Bornstein, N | 3 |
Meseguer, E | 2 |
Amarenco, P | 6 |
Cucchiara, B | 1 |
Camps-Renom, P | 1 |
Makaritsis, K | 1 |
Korompoki, E | 2 |
Papavasileiou, V | 1 |
Marti-Fabregas, J | 3 |
Milionis, H | 2 |
Vemmos, K | 1 |
Ng, KKH | 1 |
Nayar, S | 1 |
Catanese, L | 1 |
Dyal, L | 1 |
Eikelboom, JW | 1 |
Endres, M | 6 |
Ozturk, S | 3 |
Bornstein, NM | 1 |
Pagola, J | 2 |
Liu, YY | 2 |
Sen, S | 1 |
Murphy, SJX | 1 |
Lim, ST | 1 |
Kinsella, JA | 2 |
Tierney, S | 2 |
Egan, B | 2 |
Feeley, TM | 2 |
Murphy, SM | 1 |
Walsh, RA | 1 |
Collins, DR | 1 |
Coughlan, T | 2 |
O'Neill, D | 2 |
Harbison, JA | 2 |
Madhavan, P | 2 |
O'Neill, SM | 2 |
Colgan, MP | 2 |
Cox, D | 1 |
Moran, N | 2 |
Hamilton, G | 2 |
Meaney, JF | 1 |
McCabe, DJH | 2 |
Martinez-Majander, N | 1 |
Ylikotila, P | 1 |
Joensuu, H | 1 |
Saarinen, J | 1 |
Chamorro, A | 1 |
Rudilosso, S | 1 |
Prats-Sanchez, L | 1 |
Themeles, E | 3 |
Tiainen, M | 1 |
Demchuk, A | 1 |
Tatlisumak, T | 3 |
Veltkamp, R | 3 |
Bar, M | 1 |
Bernstein, RA | 2 |
Brainin, M | 1 |
Donnan, G | 2 |
Gdovinová, Z | 1 |
Kleinig, TJ | 1 |
Martins, S | 1 |
Meyerhoff, J | 1 |
Milling, T | 1 |
Pfeilschifter, W | 1 |
Poli, S | 1 |
Reif, M | 1 |
Rose, DZ | 1 |
Šaňák, D | 1 |
Schäbitz, WR | 1 |
Scheitz, JF | 1 |
Pare, G | 3 |
Peacock, WF | 3 |
Czlonkowska, A | 5 |
Nolte, CH | 1 |
Krahn, T | 1 |
Uchiyama, S | 5 |
Firstenfeld, A | 1 |
Povedano, GP | 1 |
Ferrari, J | 1 |
Ball, STE | 1 |
Taylor, R | 1 |
McCollum, CN | 1 |
Albers, GW | 2 |
Bernstein, R | 1 |
Brachmann, J | 1 |
Camm, AJ | 1 |
Fromm, P | 1 |
Goto, S | 1 |
Hohnloser, SH | 1 |
Hylek, E | 1 |
Krieger, D | 1 |
Passman, R | 1 |
Pines, JM | 1 |
Kowey, P | 1 |
Vavuranakis, MA | 1 |
Kalantzis, C | 1 |
Voudris, V | 1 |
Kosmas, E | 1 |
Kalogeras, K | 1 |
Katsianos, E | 1 |
Oikonomou, E | 1 |
Siasos, G | 1 |
Aznaouridis, K | 1 |
Toutouzas, K | 1 |
Stasinopoulou, M | 1 |
Tountopoulou, A | 1 |
Bei, E | 1 |
Moldovan, CM | 1 |
Vrachatis, D | 1 |
Iakovou, I | 1 |
Papaioannou, TG | 1 |
Tousoulis, D | 1 |
Leucker, TM | 1 |
Vavuranakis, M | 1 |
Oliver Tobin, W | 1 |
Ronan Collins, D | 1 |
Doherty, CP | 1 |
Moore, DJ | 1 |
Saqqur, M | 2 |
Murphy, RP | 1 |
Denison, H | 1 |
Evans, SR | 1 |
Held, P | 1 |
Hill, MD | 1 |
Jonasson, J | 1 |
Ladenvall, P | 1 |
Minematsu, K | 1 |
Wang, Y | 5 |
Wong, KSL | 1 |
Johnston, SC | 1 |
Dávalos, A | 2 |
Cunha, L | 2 |
Lindgren, A | 3 |
Arauz, A | 3 |
Eckstein, J | 3 |
Gagliardi, R | 1 |
Hankey, GJ | 4 |
Brouns, R | 2 |
DeVries Basson, MM | 1 |
Muir, K | 1 |
O'Donnell, M | 1 |
Pater, C | 2 |
Weitz, J | 1 |
Kirsch, B | 2 |
Peters, G | 3 |
Bangdiwala, SI | 2 |
Toni, D | 4 |
De Vries Basson, MM | 1 |
Sheridan, P | 2 |
Weitz, JI | 1 |
Benavente, OR | 1 |
Joyner, C | 1 |
Kalantzi, KI | 1 |
Ntalas, IV | 1 |
Chantzichristos, VG | 1 |
Tsoumani, ME | 1 |
Adamopoulos, D | 1 |
Asimakopoulos, C | 1 |
Bourdakis, A | 1 |
Darmanis, P | 1 |
Dimitriadou, A | 1 |
Gkiokas, S | 1 |
Ipeirotis, K | 1 |
Kitikidou, K | 1 |
Klonaris, I | 1 |
Kostaki, A | 1 |
Logothetis, D | 1 |
Mainas, K | 1 |
Mais, T | 1 |
Maragiannis, A | 1 |
Martiadou, K | 1 |
Mavronasos, K | 1 |
Michelongonas, I | 1 |
Mitropoulos, D | 1 |
Papadimitriou, G | 1 |
Papadopoulos, A | 1 |
Papaioakeim, M | 1 |
Sofillas, K | 1 |
Stabola, S | 1 |
Stefanakis, E | 1 |
Stergiou, D | 1 |
Thoma, M | 1 |
Zenetos, A | 1 |
Zisekas, S | 1 |
Goudevenos, JA | 1 |
Panagiotakos, DB | 1 |
Tselepis, AD | 1 |
Leys, D | 2 |
Moulin, S | 1 |
Hasuike, Y | 1 |
Saito, T | 2 |
Matsumura, T | 1 |
Fujimura, H | 1 |
Sakoda, S | 1 |
Lin, J | 1 |
Han, Z | 2 |
Yi, X | 1 |
Luo, H | 1 |
Zhou, Q | 1 |
Zhou, J | 1 |
Healey, JS | 2 |
Gladstone, DJ | 1 |
Epstein, AE | 1 |
Haeusler, KG | 1 |
Perera, K | 1 |
Shuaib, A | 4 |
Lutsep, H | 1 |
Yang, X | 1 |
Karlinski, M | 1 |
Santo, G | 1 |
Kreuzer, J | 1 |
Cotton, D | 2 |
Chernyatina, M | 1 |
Ferro, JM | 2 |
Grond, M | 1 |
Kallmünzer, B | 1 |
Krupinski, J | 1 |
Lee, BC | 1 |
Lemmens, R | 1 |
Masjuan, J | 1 |
Odinak, M | 1 |
Saver, JL | 2 |
Chatterjee, S | 1 |
Dubey, S | 1 |
Lahiri, D | 1 |
Ray, BK | 1 |
Lau, AY | 1 |
Zhao, Y | 1 |
Chen, C | 3 |
Leung, TW | 1 |
Fu, J | 1 |
Huang, Y | 1 |
Suwanwela, NC | 1 |
Tan, KS | 1 |
Ratanakorn, D | 2 |
Markus, HS | 3 |
Wong, KS | 3 |
Kim, SJ | 2 |
Bang, OY | 1 |
Naylor, AR | 3 |
Sayers, RD | 1 |
McCarthy, MJ | 1 |
Bown, MJ | 1 |
Nasim, A | 1 |
Dennis, MJ | 1 |
London, NJ | 2 |
Bell, PR | 2 |
Pullicino, PM | 1 |
Thompson, JL | 1 |
Sanford, AR | 1 |
Qian, M | 1 |
Teerlink, JR | 1 |
Haddad, H | 1 |
Diek, M | 1 |
Freudenberger, RS | 1 |
Labovitz, AJ | 1 |
Di Tullio, MR | 1 |
Lok, DJ | 1 |
Ponikowski, P | 1 |
Anker, SD | 1 |
Graham, S | 1 |
Mann, DL | 1 |
Mohr, JP | 2 |
Homma, S | 2 |
Kim, BJ | 2 |
Kwon, JY | 1 |
Jung, JM | 1 |
Lee, DH | 3 |
Kang, DW | 2 |
Kim, JS | 2 |
Kwon, SU | 3 |
Horie, N | 1 |
Kaminogo, M | 1 |
Izumo, T | 1 |
Hayashi, K | 1 |
Tsujino, A | 1 |
Nagata, I | 1 |
Duffy, C | 1 |
Zhou, X | 1 |
Kurowski, S | 1 |
Wu, W | 1 |
Desai, K | 1 |
Chu, L | 1 |
Gutstein, DE | 1 |
Seiffert, D | 1 |
Wang, X | 1 |
Kitagawa, K | 1 |
Deng, QQ | 1 |
Tang, J | 1 |
Markus, H | 1 |
Huang, YN | 1 |
Zhao, H | 1 |
Fu, JH | 1 |
Hao, Q | 1 |
Chang, HM | 1 |
Wong, MC | 1 |
Sousa, AS | 1 |
Xavier, SS | 1 |
Freitas, GR | 1 |
Hasslocher-Moreno, A | 1 |
McMahon, GS | 1 |
Webster, SE | 1 |
Hayes, PD | 2 |
Jones, CI | 2 |
Goodall, AH | 2 |
Einecke, D | 1 |
Connolly, S | 1 |
Apostolakis, S | 1 |
Shantsila, E | 1 |
Lip, GY | 1 |
Lane, DA | 1 |
Sebastian, J | 1 |
Derksen, C | 1 |
Khan, K | 1 |
Wandeler-Meyer, K | 1 |
Bremerich, J | 1 |
Christ, M | 1 |
Marcucci, M | 1 |
Iorio, A | 1 |
Nobili, A | 1 |
Tettamanti, M | 1 |
Pasina, L | 1 |
Marengoni, A | 1 |
Salerno, F | 1 |
Corrao, S | 1 |
Mannucci, PM | 1 |
Rechner, AR | 1 |
Brockmann, C | 1 |
Seker, F | 1 |
Weiss, C | 1 |
Groden, C | 1 |
Scharf, J | 1 |
Vidal-Jordana, A | 1 |
Barroeta-Espar, I | 1 |
Sáinz Pelayo, MP | 1 |
Mateo, J | 1 |
Delgado-Mederos, R | 1 |
Dawson, J | 1 |
Quinn, T | 1 |
Lees, KR | 1 |
Walters, MR | 1 |
Mokin, M | 1 |
Darkhabani, Z | 1 |
Binning, MJ | 1 |
Levy, EI | 1 |
Siddiqui, AH | 1 |
Lee, SW | 1 |
Park, SW | 1 |
Weber, R | 1 |
Weimar, C | 1 |
Wanke, I | 1 |
Möller-Hartmann, C | 1 |
Gizewski, ER | 1 |
Blatchford, J | 1 |
Hermansson, K | 1 |
Demchuk, AM | 1 |
Forsting, M | 1 |
Warach, S | 1 |
Diehl, A | 1 |
Bausili, M | 1 |
Abreu, S | 1 |
Unzueta, MC | 1 |
García Álvarez, M | 1 |
Crespí, J | 1 |
Moral, MV | 1 |
Griessenauer, CJ | 1 |
Fleming, JB | 1 |
Richards, BF | 1 |
Cava, LP | 1 |
Curé, JK | 1 |
Younan, DS | 1 |
Zhao, L | 1 |
Alexandrov, AV | 1 |
Barlinn, K | 1 |
Taylor, T | 1 |
Harrigan, MR | 1 |
Schuchert, A | 1 |
Meinertz, T | 2 |
Hoppe, UC | 1 |
Junghans, U | 1 |
Siebler, M | 2 |
Wankmüller, H | 1 |
Leschke, M | 1 |
Stiefelhagen, P | 1 |
Uddin, G | 2 |
Hussain, M | 1 |
Wang, CX | 2 |
Todd, KG | 1 |
Heimig, T | 1 |
Altiner, A | 1 |
Tebbenjohanns, J | 1 |
Payne, DA | 1 |
Thompson, MM | 1 |
Ferguson, JJ | 1 |
Ruel, M | 1 |
Masters, RG | 1 |
Rubens, FD | 1 |
Bédard, PJ | 1 |
Pipe, AL | 1 |
Goldstein, WG | 1 |
Hendry, PJ | 1 |
Mesana, TG | 1 |
Gherli, T | 1 |
Colli, A | 1 |
Nicolini, F | 1 |
DiTullio, MR | 1 |
Sciacca, RR | 1 |
Gage, BF | 1 |
van Walraven, C | 1 |
Pearce, L | 1 |
Koudstaal, PJ | 1 |
Boode, BS | 1 |
Petersen, P | 1 |
Tytgat, SH | 1 |
Laman, DM | 1 |
Rijken, AM | 1 |
Klicks, R | 1 |
Voorwinde, A | 1 |
Ultee, JM | 1 |
Van Duijn, H | 1 |
Bergqvist, D | 1 |
Ouriel, K | 1 |
Wholey, MH | 1 |
Fayad, P | 1 |
Katzen, BT | 1 |
Whitlow, P | 1 |
Frentzko, M | 1 |
Kuntz, RE | 1 |
Wechsler, L | 1 |
Hopkins, N | 1 |
Satler, L | 1 |
Mishkel, G | 1 |
Yadav, JS | 1 |
Bajorek, BV | 1 |
Krass, I | 1 |
Ogle, SJ | 1 |
Duguid, MJ | 1 |
Shenfield, GM | 1 |
Fieschi, C | 1 |
Volante, F | 1 |
Dittrich, R | 1 |
Ritter, MA | 1 |
Kaps, M | 1 |
Lees, K | 1 |
Larrue, V | 1 |
Nabavi, DG | 1 |
Ringelstein, EB | 1 |
Droste, DW | 1 |
Naganuma, M | 1 |
Inatomi, Y | 1 |
Yonehara, T | 1 |
Fujioka, S | 1 |
Hashimoto, Y | 2 |
Hirano, T | 2 |
Uchino, M | 2 |
Khalifeh, MR | 1 |
Redett, RJ | 1 |
Hori, M | 1 |
Erdmann, E | 1 |
Derendorf, H | 1 |
Telman, G | 1 |
Kouperberg, E | 1 |
Schlesinger, I | 1 |
Yarnitsky, D | 1 |
Shichita, T | 1 |
Yasaka, M | 1 |
Pyun, HW | 1 |
Lee, JH | 1 |
Choi, CG | 1 |
Suh, DC | 1 |
Brueck, M | 1 |
Kramer, W | 1 |
Vogt, P | 1 |
Steinert, N | 1 |
Roth, P | 1 |
Görlach, G | 1 |
Schönburg, M | 1 |
Heidt, MC | 1 |
Aldandashi, S | 1 |
Noor, R | 1 |
de Borst, GJ | 1 |
Hilgevoord, AA | 1 |
de Vries, JP | 1 |
van der Mee, M | 1 |
Moll, FL | 1 |
van de Pavoordt, HD | 1 |
Ackerstaff, RG | 1 |
Macdonald, S | 1 |
Ito, Y | 1 |
Mori, A | 1 |
Yonemura, K | 1 |
Bugnicourt, JM | 1 |
Bonnaire, B | 1 |
Lepage, L | 1 |
Garcia, PY | 1 |
Lefranc, M | 1 |
Godefroy, O | 1 |
Arat, A | 1 |
Morsi, H | 1 |
Shaltoni, H | 1 |
Harris, JR | 1 |
Mawad, ME | 1 |
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Charlamb, MJ | 1 |
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Komada, T | 1 |
Pagoada-Cruz, B | 1 |
Katayama, Y | 1 |
Shimono, T | 1 |
Shimpo, H | 1 |
Yada, I | 1 |
Lenzi, GL | 1 |
Lenzi, J | 1 |
Mostardini, C | 1 |
Halperin, JL | 2 |
Blaser, T | 2 |
Krueger, S | 2 |
Kross, R | 1 |
Lutze, G | 1 |
Franke, A | 1 |
Wieker, K | 1 |
Goertler, M | 2 |
Wada, Y | 1 |
Mizushige, K | 1 |
Ohmori, K | 1 |
Iwado, Y | 1 |
Kohno, M | 1 |
Matsuo, H | 1 |
Lalouschek, W | 1 |
Müllner, M | 1 |
Hofmann, K | 1 |
Baeumer, M | 1 |
Wallesch, CW | 1 |
Kaposzta, Z | 1 |
Martin, JF | 1 |
Fuster, V | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Active-comparator, Event-driven, Superiority Phase III Study of Secondary Prevention of Stroke and Prevention of Systemic Embolism in Patients With a Recent Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (ESUS),[NCT02313909] | Phase 3 | 7,213 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-12-23 | Terminated (stopped due to Study halted early due to no efficacy improvement over aspirin at an interim analysis and very little chance of showing overall benefit if study were completed) | ||
Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke (POINT) Trial[NCT00991029] | Phase 3 | 4,881 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2010-05-28 | Terminated (stopped due to The trial was halted by the DSMB.) | ||
Randomized, Double-blind, Evaluation in Secondary Stroke Prevention Comparing the EfficaCy and Safety of the Oral Thrombin Inhibitor Dabigatran Etexilate (110 mg or 150 mg, Oral b.i.d.) Versus Acetylsalicylic Acid (100 mg Oral q.d.) in Patients With Embol[NCT02239120] | Phase 3 | 5,390 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-11-27 | Completed | ||
A Randomised, Double-Blind, Multinational Study to Prevent Major Vascular Events With Ticagrelor Compared to Aspirin (ASA) in Patients With Acute Ischaemic Stroke or TIA.[NCT01994720] | Phase 3 | 13,307 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-01-07 | Completed | ||
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Rivaroxaban for the Prevention of Major Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Coronary or Peripheral Artery Disease (COMPASS - Cardiovascular OutcoMes for People Using Anticoagulation StrategieS).[NCT01776424] | Phase 3 | 27,395 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2013-02-28 | Completed | ||
Platelet Function and Neurological Events Following Carotid Thromboendarterectomy[NCT05572320] | 386 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2022-10-10 | Recruiting | |||
The Origin and Role of Thromboembolism in the Pathogenesis of Ischaemic Stroke[NCT05636748] | 120 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2023-02-28 | Recruiting | |||
Comparison of Triflusal With Aspirin in the Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Events[NCT02616497] | Phase 4 | 1,220 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-09-30 | Completed | ||
Prediction of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (AF-ESUS)[NCT02766205] | 500 participants (Anticipated) | Observational [Patient Registry] | 2016-06-30 | Enrolling by invitation | |||
Clinical and Functional Effects of Cardiac Contractility Modulation in Chagas Heart Disease: a Randomized Study - Contractility - FIX-Chagas[NCT05519046] | 60 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2022-05-06 | Recruiting | |||
Antithrombotic Therapy After Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: Double Antiplatelet Therapy vs Apixaban[NCT05632445] | Phase 4 | 160 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-05-01 | Completed | ||
PRoFESS - Prevention Regimen For Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes: A Double-blind, Active and Placebo Controlled Study of Aggrenox vs. Clopidogrel, With and Without Micardis[NCT00153062] | Phase 4 | 20,332 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2003-08-31 | Completed | ||
Antiplatelet Therapy in Secondary Prevention for Patient With Silent Brain Infarction[NCT03318744] | 3,400 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2018-01-31 | Not yet recruiting | |||
Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study[NCT00697151] | Phase 4 | 630 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 1993-06-30 | Completed | ||
Medical Treatment With or Without Transcatheter Patent Foramen Ovale CloSure for Older Patients With CrypTogenic StrOke and Patent Foramen Ovale. The STOP Trial[NCT05907694] | 714 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2023-12-01 | Active, not recruiting | |||
Can the Lambre Device Occlude IRRegular And Large Appendages in Patients With Non-Valvular AF: The CORRAL-AF Study[NCT04684212] | 2,931 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2023-12-01 | Not yet recruiting | |||
Observatory of Anticoagulation After Bioprosthetic Aortic Valve Replacement[NCT01293188] | 434 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2011-01-31 | Completed | |||
A Prospective, Multicentre, Randomized, Open Label, Blinded Endpoint, Phase 3 Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Prophylactic TicagrelOr With Acetylsalicylic Acid Versus CLopidogrel With Acetylsalicylic Acid in the Development of Cerebrovascular E[NCT02989558] | Phase 3 | 90 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-12-31 | Completed | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
Major bleeding event (as per ISTH), defined as bleeding event that met at least one of following: fatal bleeding; symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ (intraarticular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, pericardial, or retroperitoneal); symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage; clinically overt bleeding associated with a recent decrease in the hemoglobin level of greater than or equal to (>=) 2 grams per decilitre (g/dL) (20 grams per liter [g/L]; 1.24 millimoles per liter [mmol/L]) compared to the most recent hemoglobin value available before the event; clinically overt bleeding leading to transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells or whole blood. The results were based on classification of events that have been positively adjudicated as major bleeding events. Incidence rate estimated as number of subjects with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where subject is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)
Intervention | event/100 participant-years (Number) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD | 1.82 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD | 0.67 |
All-cause mortality includes all deaths of participants due to any cause. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)
Intervention | event/100 participant-years (Number) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD | 1.88 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD | 1.50 |
Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. Cardiovascular death includes death due to hemorrhage and death with undetermined/unknown cause. Systemic embolism is defined as abrupt vascular insufficiency associated with clinical or radiological evidence of arterial occlusion in the absence of other likely mechanisms. The diagnosis of myocardial infarction requires the combination of: 1)evidence of myocardial necrosis (either changes in cardiac biomarkers or post-mortem pathological findings); and 2)supporting information derived from the clinical presentation, electrocardiographic changes, or the results of myocardial or coronary artery imaging. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)
Intervention | event/100 participant-years (Number) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD | 6.20 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD | 5.85 |
Non-major clinically relevant bleeding was defined as non-major overt bleeding but required medical attention (example: hospitalization, medical treatment for bleeding), and/or was associated with the study drug interruption of more than 14 days. The results were based on the outcome events at or after randomization until the efficacy cut-off date. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)
Intervention | event/100 participant-years (Number) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD | 3.52 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD | 2.32 |
Intracranial hemorrhage included all bleeding events that occurred in intracerebral, sub arachnoidal as well as subdural or epidural sites. The below table displays results for all randomized participants and the outcomes at or after randomization until the efficacy cut-off date. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)
Intervention | event/100 participant-years (Number) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD | 0.70 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD | 0.35 |
Life-threatening bleeding was defined as a subset of major bleeding that met at least one of the following criteria: 1) fatal bleeding; 2) symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage; 3) reduction in hemoglobin of at least 5 g/dl (50 g/l; 3.10 mmol/L); 4) transfusion of at least 4 units of packed red cells or whole blood; 5) associated with hypotension requiring the use of intravenous inotropic agents; 6) necessitated surgical intervention. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)
Intervention | event/100 participant-years (Number) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD | 1.02 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD | 0.43 |
Components of composite efficacy outcome (adjudicated) includes stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, and undefined stroke, TIA with positive neuroimaging) and systemic embolism. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)
Intervention | event/100 participant-years (Number) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD | 5.14 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD | 4.78 |
"Disabling stroke is defined as stroke with modified Rankin score (mRS) greater than or equal to (>=) 4 as assessed by investigator. mRS spans 0-6, running from perfect health to death. A score of 0-3 indicates functional status ranging from no symptoms to moderate disability (defined in the mRS as requiring some help, but able to walk without assistance); mRS 4-6 indicates functional status ranging from moderately severe disability (unable to walk or to attend to own bodily needs without assistance)through to death. CV death includes death due to hemorrhage and death with undetermined/unknown cause. Diagnosis of myocardial infarction requires combination of: 1) evidence of myocardial necrosis either changes in cardiac biomarkers or post-mortem pathological findings); 2) supporting information derived from clinical presentation, electrocardiographic changes, or results of myocardial or coronary artery imaging." (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)
Intervention | event/100 participant-years (Number) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stroke | Ischemic stroke | Disabling stroke | CV death(includes death due to hemorrhage) | Myocardial infarction | |
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD | 4.71 | 4.56 | 0.84 | 0.66 | 0.67 |
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD | 5.11 | 4.71 | 1.20 | 0.99 | 0.49 |
Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, death from ischemic vascular causes, or major hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 141 |
Placebo | 167 |
Primary efficacy outcome: Number of Participants with Ischemic Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death From Ischemic Vascular Causes (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 121 |
Placebo | 160 |
Other safety outcome: Number of Participants with Death from any cause (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 18 |
Placebo | 12 |
Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with Death from ischemic vascular causes (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 6 |
Placebo | 4 |
Other safety outcome: Number of participants with Hemorrhagic stroke (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 5 |
Placebo | 3 |
Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 116 |
Placebo | 156 |
Secondary efficacy outcome:Number of participants with Ischemic stroke (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 112 |
Placebo | 155 |
Primary safety outcome: Number of Participants with major hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 23 |
Placebo | 10 |
Other safety outcome: Number of Participants with Major hemorrhage other than intracranial hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 17 |
Placebo | 7 |
Other safety outcome:Number of Participants with Minor hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 40 |
Placebo | 13 |
Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with Myocardial infarction (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 10 |
Placebo | 7 |
Other safety outcome: Number of participants with other symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 2 |
Placebo | 0 |
Other safety outcome: Number of participants with Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Clopidogrel | 2 |
Placebo | 2 |
Adjudicated composite of non-fatal stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), or cardiovascular death is a key secondary endpoint. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months
Intervention | Annualised event rate (%/ year) (Number) |
---|---|
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg) | 4.80 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg | 5.40 |
Adjudicated fatal bleeding was defined as a bleeding event which the Independent Event Adjudication Committee (IAC) determined as the primary cause of death or contributed directly to death. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. Because there were 0 events in one treatment group, the hazard ratio is unable to be calculated. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.
Intervention | Annualised event rate (%/ year) (Number) |
---|---|
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg) | 0.00 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg | 0.05 |
"Adjudicated intracranial haemorrhage comprised the subtypes of intracerebral bleeds, intraventricular bleeds, subdural bleeds, epidural bleeds, and subarachnoid bleeds. Microbleeds did not qualify as intracranial haemorrhage, except when they were symptomatic.~The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.
Intervention | Annualised event rate (%/ year) (Number) |
---|---|
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg) | 0.67 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg | 0.63 |
Adjudicated ischaemic stroke is a key secondary endpoint. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months
Intervention | Annualised event rate (%/ year) (Number) |
---|---|
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg) | 3.97 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg | 4.71 |
"Major bleeds were to be classified as life-threatening if they met one or more of the following criteria: fatal bleed, symptomatic intracranial bleed, reduction in haemoglobin of at least 5 grams/ deciliter (g/dL), transfusion of at least 4 units of packed red blood cells (equivalent to 9 units in Japan), associated with hypotension requiring the use of intravenous inotropic agents, or necessitated surgical intervention.~The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.
Intervention | Annualised event rate (%/ year) (Number) |
---|---|
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg) | 0.76 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg | 0.91 |
Adjudicated recurrent stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, or unspecified) is presented. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, approximately 43 months.
Intervention | Annualised event rate (%/ year) (Number) |
---|---|
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg) | 4.09 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg | 4.80 |
All-cause death is presented. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months
Intervention | Annualised event rate (%/ year) (Number) |
---|---|
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg) | 1.24 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg | 1.28 |
"This was the sum of all major and minor bleeds (Minor bleeds were clinical bleeds that did not fulfil the criteria for major bleeds), regardless of severity.~The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.
Intervention | Annualised event rate (%/ year) (Number) |
---|---|
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg) | 15.21 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg | 11.64 |
Disabling stroke (modified Rankin Scale greater than or equal to 4, as determined 3 months after recurrent stroke) is presented. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months
Intervention | Annualised event rate (%/ year) (Number) |
---|---|
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg) | 0.55 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg | 0.93 |
"First major bleed is primary safety endpoint. Major bleeds were defined according to the International Society of Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) definition as follows:~Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, retroperitoneal, intra-articular or pericardial, or intramuscular with compartment syndrome and/or,~Bleeding (which should be overt) associated with a reduction in haemoglobin of at least 2 grams/ decilitre (g/dL) (1.24 millimoles Per Litre (mmol/L)), or leading to transfusion of ≥2 units of blood or packed cells (equivalent to ≥4.5 units in Japan); the haemoglobin drop should be considered to be due to and temporally related to the bleeding event and/or,~Fatal bleed. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.
Intervention | Annualised event rate (%/ year) (Number) |
---|---|
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg) | 1.84 |
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg | 1.33 |
"EQ-5D index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: End of treatment visit (Day 90+-7d)
Intervention | Index score (Mean) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 0.85 |
ASA 100 mg | 0.84 |
"EQ-5D index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Premature treatment discontinuation visit(<15 days after last dose)
Intervention | Index score (Mean) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 0.72 |
ASA 100 mg | 0.68 |
"EQ-5D (EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire) index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Visit 1 (Enrolment)
Intervention | Index score (Mean) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 0.70 |
ASA 100 mg | 0.70 |
"EQ-5D (EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire) index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Visit 2 (Day 7+-2d)
Intervention | Index score (Mean) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 0.80 |
ASA 100 mg | 0.79 |
Participants with stroke, MI, death or life-threatening bleeding. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 457 |
ASA 100 mg | 508 |
"Analysis of severity of stroke and overall disability of patients, using the modified Rankin Score, mRS.~Modified Rankin Score:~0 - No symptoms.~- No significant disability. Able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms.~- Slight disability. Able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities.~- Moderate disability. Requires some help, but able to walk unassisted.~- Moderately severe disability. Unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, and unable to walk unassisted.~- Severe disability. Requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent.~- Dead.~Disability defined as mRS > 1.~Odds ratio and p-value are calculated for ticagrelor versus ASA from a logistic regression model with treatment group, history of stroke and NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale) at baseline as explanatory variables." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 1107 |
ASA 100 mg | 1194 |
Participants with all-cause death. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 68 |
ASA 100 mg | 58 |
Participants with ischaemic stroke, MI or CV death. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death from non-CV causes, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 423 |
ASA 100 mg | 475 |
Participants with stroke, MI or death. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 442 |
ASA 100 mg | 497 |
Participants with CV death. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death from non-CV causes, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 41 |
ASA 100 mg | 35 |
Participants with disabling stroke. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 277 |
ASA 100 mg | 307 |
Participants with fatal stroke. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death from non-CV causes, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 18 |
ASA 100 mg | 17 |
Participants with ischaemic stroke. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 385 |
ASA 100 mg | 441 |
Participants with MI. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97) (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 25 |
ASA 100 mg | 21 |
"Participants with PLATO Major bleeding. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97).~PLATO Major bleeding is defined as a bleed that is any one of:~Fatal~Intracranial (excluding asymptomatic haemorrhagic transformations of ischemic brain infarctions and excluding micro-hemorrhages <10 mm evident only on gradient-echo MRI)~Intrapericardial bleed with cardiac tamponade~Hypovolaemic shock or severe hypotension due to bleeding and requiring pressors or surgery~Significantly disabling (eg. intraocular with permanent vision loss)~Clinically overt or apparent bleeding associated with a decrease in Hb of more than 30 g/L (1.9 mmol/L; 0.465 mmol/L)~Transfusion of 2 or more units (whole blood or packed red blood cells [PRBCs]) for bleeding." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 31 |
ASA 100 mg | 38 |
Participants discontinuation of study drug due to any bleeding adverse event. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Time from first dose and up to and including 7 days following the date of last dose of the study
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 82 |
ASA 100 mg | 37 |
Participants with stroke. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97) (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 390 |
ASA 100 mg | 450 |
"Change from baseline to end of treatment visit in NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale):~0 No stroke symptoms 1-4 Minor stroke 5-15 Moderate stroke 16-20 Moderate to severe stroke 21-42 Severe stroke." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days
Intervention | Participants (Number) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
<=-5 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | >5 | Missing | |
ASA 100 mg | 127 | 438 | 810 | 1073 | 1131 | 683 | 79 | 31 | 16 | 11 | 6 | 14 | 450 |
Ticagrelor 90 mg | 132 | 403 | 779 | 1088 | 1099 | 681 | 67 | 28 | 18 | 13 | 6 | 10 | 474 |
Count of participants and time from randomization to death by all cause were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participants, death by any cause after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg | 313 |
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo | 366 |
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg | 378 |
Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to death by all cause were evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participants, death by any cause after COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until the the last LTOLE part contact date was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 428 days.
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg | 282 |
Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg | 389 |
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo | 453 |
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg | 516 |
Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CHD death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ALI, or CHD death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg | 329 |
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo | 397 |
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg | 450 |
Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome, MI, stroke, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg | 379 |
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo | 448 |
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg | 496 |
Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome, MI, stroke, or CV death were evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome after from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until last LTOLE part contact date was considered. The mean time in follow-up was 428 days.
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg | 353 |
"Modified ISTH major bleeding is defined as: i) Fatal bleeding, or ii) Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intraarticular, intracranial, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, liver, pancreas, pericardial, respiratory, retroperitoneal, adrenal gland or kidney; or bleeding into the surgical site requiring reoperation, or iii) Bleeding leading to hospitalization (major bleeding also includes presentation to an acute care facility with discharge on the same day).~Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the primary safety outcome major bleeding were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis." (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of modified ISTH major bleeding after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg | 288 |
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo | 255 |
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg | 170 |
"Modified ISTH major bleeding is defined as: i) Fatal bleeding, or ii) Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intraarticular, intracranial, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, liver, pancreas, pericardial, respiratory, retroperitoneal, adrenal gland or kidney; or bleeding into the surgical site requiring reoperation, or iii) Bleeding leading to hospitalization (major bleeding also includes presentation to an acute care facility with discharge on the same day).~Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to the first occurrence of the primary safety outcome major bleeding was evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension" (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of modified ISTH major bleeding from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until 2 days after the last treatment in LTOLE part was considered. The mean time in follow-up was 421 days.
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg | 138 |
Number of patients with any of stroke, myocardial infarction, vascular death (NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Aspirin + Extended Release Dipyridamole | 1333 |
Clopidogrel | 1333 |
Number of patients with any of stroke, myocardial infarction, vascular death, or new or worsening congestive heart failure (NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Telmisartan | 1367 |
Placebo | 1463 |
(NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Aspirin + Extended Release Dipyridamole | 916 |
Clopidogrel | 898 |
(NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Telmisartan | 880 |
Placebo | 934 |
(NCT00153062)
Timeframe: Randomization to final patient contact
Intervention | Participants (Number) |
---|---|
Telmisartan | 125 |
Placebo | 151 |
15 reviews available for aspirin and Brain Emboli
Article | Year |
---|---|
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem | 2022 |
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem | 2022 |
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem | 2022 |
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem | 2022 |
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem | 2022 |
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem | 2022 |
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem | 2022 |
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem | 2022 |
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem | 2022 |
[Past and future of the ESUS concept].
Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Strok | 2020 |
Reexamination of the Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source Concept.
Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dual An | 2021 |
Non vitamin K oral anticoagulants versus antiplatelets in embolic stroke of undetermined source: most updated evidence.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Platelet Aggregation I | 2019 |
Antiplatelet therapy for preventing stroke in patients with chronic kidney disease.
Topics: Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cohort Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemorrhage; Hum | 2013 |
Closing the loop: a 21-year audit of strategies for preventing stroke and death following carotid endarterectomy.
Topics: Angioscopy; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Clinical Protocols; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combina | 2013 |
[ESUS (embolic stroke of undetermined sources)].
Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; | 2016 |
Platelet function testing in clinical diagnostics.
Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Thrombosis; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Intracranial T | 2011 |
Atrial fibrillation and cardioembolic stroke.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Comorbidity; | 2004 |
Selecting patients with atrial fibrillation for anticoagulation: stroke risk stratification in patients taking aspirin.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studie | 2004 |
The management of patients on anticoagulants prior to cutaneous surgery: case report of a thromboembolic complication, review of the literature, and evidence-based recommendations.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Damage, | 2006 |
[Primary and secondary prevention of cardiogenic cerebral embolism].
Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Heart Valve Diseases; Humans; Intracrani | 2006 |
[Paradoxical brain embolism].
Topics: Arteriovenous Fistula; Aspirin; Blood Circulation; Embolism, Paradoxical; Heart Aneurysm; Heart Sept | 2006 |
[Prevention of cerebral ischemia: anti-platelet agents].
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Plate | 1999 |
Atrial fibrillation and stroke : concepts and controversies.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Prevalence; Ran | 2001 |
35 trials available for aspirin and Brain Emboli
Article | Year |
---|---|
Frequency and Patterns of Brain Infarction in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: NAVIGATE ESUS Trial.
Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Cohort Studies; Double-Bli | 2022 |
Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for prevention of covert brain infarcts in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS MRI substudy.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Embolic Stroke; Factor Xa | 2022 |
Rivaroxaban versus aspirin on functional and cognitive outcomes after embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS trial.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aspirin; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Embolic Stroke; Factor Xa Inhib | 2022 |
Predictors of Recurrent Stroke After Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source in the RE-SPECT ESUS Trial.
Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Dabigatran; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Male; Risk | 2022 |
Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source and Carotid Atherosclerosis.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; | 2019 |
Association Between Low-Dose Rivaroxaban With or Without Aspirin and Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Atrial Fibrillation; Carotid Stenosis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, | 2020 |
Aortic Arch Atherosclerosis in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: An Exploratory Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Trial.
Topics: Aged; Aorta, Thoracic; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Transesophag | 2019 |
Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke in patients with cancer: a subgroup analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS randomized trial.
Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; I | 2020 |
Potential Embolic Sources and Outcomes in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source in the NAVIGATE-ESUS Trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Female | 2020 |
Antithrombotic Treatment of Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: RE-SPECT ESUS Elderly and Renally Impaired Subgroups.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Huma | 2020 |
High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T for Risk Stratification in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Fol | 2020 |
Intracranial and systemic atherosclerosis in the NAVIGATE ESUS trial: Recurrent stroke risk and response to antithrombotic therapy.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Intra | 2020 |
Comparison of Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel on Cerebrovascular Microembolic Events and Platelet Inhibition during Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Fe | 2021 |
Ticagrelor Versus Aspirin in Acute Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aortic Diseases; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Stenosis; Female; Humans; Intrac | 2017 |
Characterization of Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source in the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Trial.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Comorbidity; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitor | 2018 |
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli | 2018 |
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli | 2018 |
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli | 2018 |
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli | 2018 |
Comparison of Triflusal with Aspirin in the Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Events; Α Randomised Clinical Trial.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Coronary Artery Disease; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Female; Greece; H | 2019 |
Recurrent Stroke With Rivaroxaban Compared With Aspirin According to Predictors of Atrial Fibrillation: Secondary Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Clinical Trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Intracr | 2019 |
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence | 2019 |
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence | 2019 |
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence | 2019 |
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence | 2019 |
Predictors of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source and Effects of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin According to Risk Status: The NAVIGATE ESUS Trial.
Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hu | 2019 |
Dual antiplatelets reduce microembolic signals in patients with transient ischemic attack and minor stroke: subgroup analysis of CLAIR study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; I | 2014 |
Design of Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs. acetylsalicylic acid in patients with Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (RE-SPECT E
Topics: Administration, Oral; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Fibrinolytic Agents; | 2015 |
The curative effect comparison of two kinds of therapeutic regimens on decreasing the relative intensity of microembolic signal in CLAIR trial.
Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebral Arterial Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Co | 2016 |
Frequency of microemboli signal in stroke patients treated with low molecular weight heparin or aspirin.
Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Comorbidity; Female; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Hong Kong; Humans; Inci | 2010 |
Low molecular weight heparin significantly reduces embolisation after carotid endarterectomy--a randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Anticoagulants; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dal | 2009 |
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C | 2012 |
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C | 2012 |
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C | 2012 |
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C | 2012 |
Cerebral microembolism is blocked by tirofiban, a selective nonpeptide platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Infus | 2003 |
Beneficial effects of clopidogrel combined with aspirin in reducing cerebral emboli in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease Progression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endar | 2004 |
Age as a determinant of adverse events in medically treated cryptogenic stroke patients with patent foramen ovale.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind M | 2004 |
Age as a determinant of adverse events in medically treated cryptogenic stroke patients with patent foramen ovale.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind M | 2004 |
Age as a determinant of adverse events in medically treated cryptogenic stroke patients with patent foramen ovale.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind M | 2004 |
Age as a determinant of adverse events in medically treated cryptogenic stroke patients with patent foramen ovale.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind M | 2004 |
Emboli rate during and early after carotid endarterectomy after a single preoperative dose of 120 mg acetylsalicylic acid--a prospective double-blind placebo controlled randomised trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Endarterect | 2005 |
[Prevention of atherothrombotic incidents. CHARISMA Study (The Clopidogrel for High Atherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management and Avoidance].
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Thrombosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism | 2006 |
Influence of antiplatelet therapy on cerebral micro-emboli after carotid endarterectomy using postoperative transcranial Doppler monitoring.
Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Dextrans; Dipyri | 2007 |
Five-year follow-up of valve replacement with the Jyros bileaflet mechanical valve.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Cineradiography; Female; Fluoros | 2000 |
Cessation of embolic signals after antithrombotic prevention is related to reduced risk of recurrent arterioembolic transient ischaemic attack and stroke.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intracranial Emb | 2002 |
Switching off embolization from symptomatic carotid plaque using S-nitrosoglutathione.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Internal; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follo | 2002 |
57 other studies available for aspirin and Brain Emboli
Article | Year |
---|---|
Relationship between 'on-treatment platelet reactivity', shear stress, and micro-embolic signals in asymptomatic and symptomatic carotid stenosis.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Female; Humans; Intracranial Embol | 2020 |
Resistance to Antiplatelet Therapy Is Associated With Symptoms of Cerebral Ischemia in Carotid Artery Disease.
Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Infarction, Middle C | 2020 |
Assessment of 'on-treatment platelet reactivity' and relationship with cerebral micro-embolic signals in asymptomatic and symptomatic carotid stenosis.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain; Carotid Stenosis; Case-Control Studies; Clopidogrel; Disease Progression; Fema | 2017 |
What now for embolic stroke of undetermined source?
Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ri | 2018 |
[Cerebral embolism in Duchenne muscular dystrophy after respiratory tract infection - Report of two cases].
Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Echocardiography; Heart | 2018 |
Prestroke Aspirin Use is Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atherothrombosis, Small Artery Disease, and Cardioembolic Stroke.
Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; | 2019 |
Stroke in heart failure in sinus rhythm: the Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial.
Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Heart Failure; | 2013 |
Association between silent embolic cerebral infarction and continuous increase of P2Y12 reaction units after neurovascular stenting.
Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Drug Resistance; Endovascular Procedures; Female; Humans; | 2014 |
Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Databases, Factual; Female; Fibrinolyti | 2015 |
A rabbit model of cerebral microembolic signals for translational research: preclinical validation for aspirin and clopidogrel.
Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Thrombosis; Chlorides; Clopidogrel; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Ev | 2016 |
Prevention strategies of cardioembolic ischemic stroke in Chagas' disease.
Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chagas Cardiomyopathy; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Hemor | 2008 |
[ASS plus clopidogrel in contraindication for marcumar].
Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Contraindications; Drug Therapy, Combinat | 2009 |
[Platelet inhibition remains the second choice. "Anticoagulation should always be the goal" (interview by Dr. med. Jochen Aumiller)].
Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Contraindications; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; In | 2009 |
Pro: "Anti-platelet therapy is an alternative to oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation".
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; | 2009 |
Contra: "Anti-platelet therapy is an alternative to oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation".
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinica | 2009 |
The role of transcranial Doppler embolic monitoring in the management of intracranial arterial stenosis.
Topics: Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebral Angiography; | 2011 |
[Abdominal tumor after persistent coughing and uncontrolled anticoagulation].
Topics: Abdomen, Acute; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Coloni | 2010 |
Factors affecting adherence to guidelines for antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation admitted to internal medicine wards.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Guideline Adhere | 2010 |
Acetylsalicylic acid does not prevent digital subtraction angiography-related high signal intensity lesions in diffusion-weighted imaging in cerebrovascular patients. A retrospective analysis.
Topics: Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance I | 2012 |
[Intracerebral hemorrhage in anticoagulated patients: what do we do afterwards?].
Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; | 2012 |
Microembolic signals and aspirin resistance in patients with carotid stenosis.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Drug Monitoring; Drug | 2012 |
Small unruptured partially thrombosed aneurysms and stroke: report of three cases and review of the literature.
Topics: Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Craniotomy; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heptanoic | 2012 |
Insufficient platelet inhibition is related to silent embolic cerebral infarctions after coronary angiography.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Basilar Artery; Carotid Arteries; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; | 2012 |
[Postoperative cortical blindness after right upper lung lobectomy].
Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Blindness, Cortical; Brain Ischemia; Cerebellum; Cerebral Angiography; Colo | 2012 |
Timing and mechanism of ischemic stroke due to extracranial blunt traumatic cerebrovascular injury.
Topics: Adult; Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Art | 2013 |
[Prevention of arterial thromboembolisms in patients with atrial fibrillation].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Humans; Int | 2002 |
[Embolism prevention in atrial fibrillation with heparin?].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Heparin; Heparin, Low-Molecul | 2002 |
[Diagnosis and therapy of aneurysms of the atrial septum].
Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Echocardiography; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; | 2003 |
[Stroke is not equal to stroke. Keep track of the causes].
Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Common; Carotid Artery, External; Carotid S | 2003 |
Acetylsalicylic acid reduces perfusion deficit in ischemic injured brain in rats.
Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrinolytic | 2003 |
[Adequate anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation].
Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Intracranial E | 2003 |
If there's smoke, is there fire?
Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Endpoint Determination; Hu | 2004 |
Late incidence and determinants of stroke after aortic and mitral valve replacement.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cerebral | 2004 |
Incidence of anticoagulation in patients with bioprostheses.
Topics: Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Valve Diseases; Heart | 2004 |
Re: Emboli rate during an early after carotid endarterectomy after a single preoperative dose of 120 mg acetylsalicylic acid--a prospective double-blind placebo controlled randomized trial by Tytgat et al. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2005;29:156-161.
Topics: Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Plate | 2005 |
Feasibility trial of carotid stenting with and without an embolus protection device.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Carotid Artery, Commo | 2005 |
Optimizing the use of antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation in older people: a pharmacist-led multidisciplinary intervention.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Contraindications; Cooperative Be | 2005 |
Platelet emboli and ischemia in rabbit's brain caused by ADP or arachidonic acid and the protective effect of ASA and dipyridamole.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Intracranial Embolism; Isch | 1977 |
The use of embolic signal detection in multicenter trials to evaluate antiplatelet efficacy: signal analysis and quality control mechanisms in the CARESS (Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic carotid Stenosis) trial.
Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Multicenter Studies as Topic; | 2006 |
Rotational vertigo associated with parietal cortical infarction.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; M | 2006 |
[More modest use in secondary prevention, risky in primary prevention].
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Bli | 2006 |
Clinical trials and dipyridamole formulation selection.
Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Drug | 2007 |
Cessation of microemboli in the middle cerebral artery after a single dose of aspirin in a young patient with emboliogenic lacunar syndrome of carotid origin.
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain; Brain Infar | 2006 |
Internal carotid artery stenosis with ipsilateral persistent hypoglossal artery presenting as a multiterritorial embolic infarction: a case report.
Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Basilar Artery; Brain; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebral Infarctio | 2007 |
Antiplatelet therapy early after bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement is unnecessary in patients without thromboembolic risk factors.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Drug Evaluation; Epidemiologic Method | 2007 |
Antiplatelet therapy early after bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement is unnecessary in patients without thromboembolic risk factors.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Drug Evaluation; Epidemiologic Method | 2007 |
Antiplatelet therapy early after bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement is unnecessary in patients without thromboembolic risk factors.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Drug Evaluation; Epidemiologic Method | 2007 |
Antiplatelet therapy early after bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement is unnecessary in patients without thromboembolic risk factors.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Drug Evaluation; Epidemiologic Method | 2007 |
Combination treatment with dipyridamole, aspirin, and tPA in an embolic model of stroke in rats.
Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dipyridamole; Drug Therap | 2007 |
Influence of antiplatelet therapy on cerebral micro-emboli after carotid endarterectomy using postoperative transcranial Doppler monitoring.
Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Dextrans; Dipyri | 2007 |
[Anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation. ACTIVE Study (Arterial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for Prevention of Vascular Events)].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Bipheny | 2007 |
[Late-onset hemorrhagic infarction in patients with patent foramen ovale: reports of two cases].
Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Foramen Ovale, Patent | 2007 |
[Stroke due to spontaneous calcified cerebral embolus as presenting feature of calcified aortic stenosis].
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anterior Cerebral Artery; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Atorvasta | 2008 |
Dual antiplatelet therapy monitoring for neurointerventional procedures using a point-of-care platelet function test: a single-center experience.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopidogrel; Drug Administrat | 2008 |
Low incidence of embolic strokes with atrial septal aneurysms: A prospective, long-term study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; Ech | 2000 |
Thromboembolic neurologic events in patients with antiphospholipid-antibody syndrome.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Aspirin; Autoimmune Diseases; Hemor | 1999 |
Acetylsalicylic acid induced cessation of transient ischaemic attacks and microembolic signals detected by transcranial Doppler in a patient with essential thrombocythaemia.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intracrani | 2001 |
Prevention of cerebral thromboembolism by low-dose anticoagulant therapy in atrial fibrillation with mitral regurgitation.
Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Echocardiography; F | 2001 |
Current strategies of secondary prevention after a cerebrovascular event: the Vienna stroke registry.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; | 2001 |
Patent foramen ovale and recurrent stroke: another paradoxical twist.
Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolism, Paradoxical; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Humans; Intracranial E | 2002 |