Page last updated: 2024-10-23

aspirin and Brain Emboli

aspirin has been researched along with Brain Emboli in 107 studies

Aspirin: The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
acetylsalicylate : A benzoate that is the conjugate base of acetylsalicylic acid, arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group.
acetylsalicylic acid : A member of the class of benzoic acids that is salicylic acid in which the hydrogen that is attached to the phenolic hydroxy group has been replaced by an acetoxy group. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with cyclooxygenase inhibitor activity.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"For patients with systemic atherosclerosis, low-dose rivaroxaban plus aspirin was associated with large, significant reductions in cardioembolic strokes and embolic strokes of undetermined source."9.34Association Between Low-Dose Rivaroxaban With or Without Aspirin and Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial. ( Bosch, J; Catanese, L; Connolly, SJ; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Nayar, S; Ng, KKH; Perera, KS; Sharma, M; Yusuf, S, 2020)
"8% (score, >3); however, neither tertiles of the HAVOC score nor premature atrial contractions frequency impacted the association of rivaroxaban with recurrent ischemic stroke (P for interaction = ."9.30Recurrent Stroke With Rivaroxaban Compared With Aspirin According to Predictors of Atrial Fibrillation: Secondary Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Arauz, A; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Epstein, AE; Gladstone, DJ; Haeusler, KG; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Healey, JS; Karlinski, M; Kasner, SE; Lutsep, H; Mikulik, R; Molina, CA; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Pagola, J; Perera, K; Santo, G; Shuaib, A; Swaminathan, B; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Yang, X, 2019)
"We conducted a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial of dabigatran at a dose of 150 mg or 110 mg twice daily as compared with aspirin at a dose of 100 mg once daily in patients who had had an embolic stroke of undetermined source."9.30Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Bernstein, RA; Brueckmann, M; Chernyatina, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Donnan, G; Easton, JD; Ferro, JM; Granger, CB; Grauer, C; Grond, M; Kallmünzer, B; Kreuzer, J; Krupinski, J; Lee, BC; Lemmens, R; Masjuan, J; Odinak, M; Sacco, RL; Saver, JL; Schellinger, PD; Toni, D; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S, 2019)
"Exploratory analyses of 7213 participants in the NAVIGATE ESUS international trial who were randomized to aspirin 100 mg/day or rivaroxaban 15 mg/day and followed for a median of 11 months, during which time there were 309 first recurrent ischemic strokes (4."9.30Predictors of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source and Effects of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin According to Risk Status: The NAVIGATE ESUS Trial. ( Ameriso, SF; Bangdiwala, SI; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Lindgren, A; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Perera, KS; Peters, G; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Shuaib, A; Toni, D; Veltkamp, RC, 2019)
"We compared the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban (at a daily dose of 15 mg) with aspirin (at a daily dose of 100 mg) for the prevention of recurrent stroke in patients with recent ischemic stroke that was presumed to be from cerebral embolism but without arterial stenosis, lacune, or an identified cardioembolic source."9.27Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Arauz, A; Bangdiwala, SI; Benavente, OR; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Brouns, R; Connolly, SJ; Cunha, L; Czlonkowska, A; Davalos, A; De Vries Basson, MM; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Joyner, C; Kasner, SE; Kirsch, B; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Lindgren, A; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; O'Donnell, MJ; Ozturk, S; Pare, G; Pater, C; Peacock, WF; Peters, G; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Swaminathan, B; Tatlisumak, T; Themeles, E; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Veltkamp, R; Wang, Y; Weitz, JI; Yoon, BW, 2018)
"We randomized 13 199 patients with a noncardioembolic, nonsevere ischemic stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack to ticagrelor (180 mg loading dose on day 1 followed by 90 mg twice daily for days 2-90) or aspirin (300 mg on day 1 followed by 100 mg daily for days 2-90) within 24 hours of symptom onset."9.24Ticagrelor Versus Aspirin in Acute Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Hill, MD; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Kasner, SE; Ladenvall, P; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KSL, 2017)
"The Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs."9.20Design of Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs. acetylsalicylic acid in patients with Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (RE-SPECT E ( Brueckmann, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Duffy, C; Easton, JD; Granger, CB; Sacco, RL, 2015)
"Patients with AF who have high and low rates of stroke when given aspirin can be reliably identified, allowing selection of antithrombotic prophylaxis to be individualized."8.82Selecting patients with atrial fibrillation for anticoagulation: stroke risk stratification in patients taking aspirin. ( Boode, BS; Gage, BF; Hart, RG; Koudstaal, PJ; Pearce, L; Petersen, P; van Walraven, C, 2004)
"To evaluate the effect of prestroke aspirin (PA) use on initial stroke severity, early neurologic deterioration (END), stroke recurrence, hemorrhagic transformation (HT), and functional outcome in patients with ischemic stroke (IS)."7.91Prestroke Aspirin Use is Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atherothrombosis, Small Artery Disease, and Cardioembolic Stroke. ( Han, Z; Lin, J; Luo, H; Yi, X; Zhou, J; Zhou, Q, 2019)
"Randomised trials have shown the efficacy of antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol to prevent secondary ischaemic stroke."7.81Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy. ( Hayashi, K; Horie, N; Izumo, T; Kaminogo, M; Nagata, I; Tsujino, A, 2015)
"The Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial found no difference between warfarin and aspirin in patients with low ejection fraction in sinus rhythm for the primary outcome: first to occur of 84 incident ischemic strokes (IIS), 7 intracerebral hemorrhages or 531 deaths."7.79Stroke in heart failure in sinus rhythm: the Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial. ( Anker, SD; Di Tullio, MR; Diek, M; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Haddad, H; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Sanford, AR; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL, 2013)
"The CARESS (Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic carotid Stenosis) trial proved the effectiveness of the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin compared with aspirin alone in reducing presence and number of microembolic signals (MES) in patients with recently symptomatic carotid stenosis."7.73The use of embolic signal detection in multicenter trials to evaluate antiplatelet efficacy: signal analysis and quality control mechanisms in the CARESS (Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic carotid Stenosis) trial. ( Dittrich, R; Droste, DW; Kaps, M; Larrue, V; Lees, K; Markus, HS; Nabavi, DG; Ringelstein, EB; Ritter, MA; Siebler, M, 2006)
"Their incidence in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) is unknown."7.11Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for prevention of covert brain infarcts in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS MRI substudy. ( Ameriso, SF; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Damgaard, D; Engelter, ST; Fiebach, JB; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; O'Donnell, MJ; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Puig, J; Saad, F; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Smith, EE; Toni, DS; Veltkamp, RC; Yoon, BW, 2022)
"Methods- Carotid atherosclerosis was analyzed either as the presence of mild (ie, 20%-49%) atherosclerotic stenosis or, separately, as the presence of carotid plaque."6.90Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source and Carotid Atherosclerosis. ( Amarenco, P; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Camps-Renom, P; Connolly, SJ; Cucchiara, B; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Korompoki, E; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Makaritsis, K; Marti-Fabregas, J; Meseguer, E; Milionis, H; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Papavasileiou, V; Siegler, JE; Swaminathan, B; Vemmos, K, 2019)
"In the NAVIGATE ESUS trial (New Approach Rivaroxaban Inhibition of Factor Xa in a Global Trial Versus ASA to Prevent Embolism in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source), an MRI substudy was carried out at 87 sites in 15 countries."5.51Frequency and Patterns of Brain Infarction in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: NAVIGATE ESUS Trial. ( Ameriso, SF; Barlinn, J; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Damgaard, D; Hart, RG; Lambeck, J; Messé, SR; Modrau, B; Mundl, H; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Rha, JH; Romano, M; Saad, F; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Smith, EE; Yoon, BW, 2022)
"Aspirin resistance was more common in patients with MES (50% compared to 17."5.38Microembolic signals and aspirin resistance in patients with carotid stenosis. ( Dawson, J; Lees, KR; Quinn, T; Walters, MR, 2012)
"For patients with systemic atherosclerosis, low-dose rivaroxaban plus aspirin was associated with large, significant reductions in cardioembolic strokes and embolic strokes of undetermined source."5.34Association Between Low-Dose Rivaroxaban With or Without Aspirin and Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial. ( Bosch, J; Catanese, L; Connolly, SJ; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Hart, RG; Nayar, S; Ng, KKH; Perera, KS; Sharma, M; Yusuf, S, 2020)
" While fewer recurrent strokes occurred in patients receiving rivaroxaban, outcomes were not stratified by hs-cTn results."5.34High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T for Risk Stratification in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Berkowitz, SD; Czlonkowska, A; Endres, M; Krahn, T; Mundl, H; Nolte, CH; Pare, G; Peacock, WF; Pearce, LA; Scheitz, JF; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A, 2020)
" There were no statistically significant differences between rivaroxaban and aspirin prophylaxis for recurrent ischemic stroke in patients with non-stenotic intracranial atherosclerosis and/or systemic atherosclerosis."5.34Intracranial and systemic atherosclerosis in the NAVIGATE ESUS trial: Recurrent stroke risk and response to antithrombotic therapy. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Ferrari, J; Firstenfeld, A; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Mikulik, R; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Povedano, GP; Uchiyama, S; Yoon, BW, 2020)
"8% (score, >3); however, neither tertiles of the HAVOC score nor premature atrial contractions frequency impacted the association of rivaroxaban with recurrent ischemic stroke (P for interaction = ."5.30Recurrent Stroke With Rivaroxaban Compared With Aspirin According to Predictors of Atrial Fibrillation: Secondary Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Arauz, A; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Epstein, AE; Gladstone, DJ; Haeusler, KG; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Healey, JS; Karlinski, M; Kasner, SE; Lutsep, H; Mikulik, R; Molina, CA; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Pagola, J; Perera, K; Santo, G; Shuaib, A; Swaminathan, B; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Yang, X, 2019)
"Triflusal has demonstrated an efficacy similar to aspirin in the prevention of vascular events in patients with acute myocardial infarction (ΜΙ) and ischaemic stroke but with less bleeding events."5.30Comparison of Triflusal with Aspirin in the Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Events; Α Randomised Clinical Trial. ( Adamopoulos, D; Asimakopoulos, C; Bourdakis, A; Chantzichristos, VG; Darmanis, P; Dimitriadou, A; Gkiokas, S; Goudevenos, JA; Ipeirotis, K; Kalantzi, KI; Kitikidou, K; Klonaris, I; Kostaki, A; Logothetis, D; Mainas, K; Mais, T; Maragiannis, A; Martiadou, K; Mavronasos, K; Michelongonas, I; Mitropoulos, D; Ntalas, IV; Panagiotakos, DB; Papadimitriou, G; Papadopoulos, A; Papaioakeim, M; Sofillas, K; Stabola, S; Stefanakis, E; Stergiou, D; Thoma, M; Tselepis, AD; Tsoumani, ME; Zenetos, A; Zisekas, S, 2019)
"Exploratory analyses of 7213 participants in the NAVIGATE ESUS international trial who were randomized to aspirin 100 mg/day or rivaroxaban 15 mg/day and followed for a median of 11 months, during which time there were 309 first recurrent ischemic strokes (4."5.30Predictors of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source and Effects of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin According to Risk Status: The NAVIGATE ESUS Trial. ( Ameriso, SF; Bangdiwala, SI; Berkowitz, SD; Connolly, SJ; Coutts, SB; Czlonkowska, A; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Lindgren, A; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Perera, KS; Peters, G; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Shuaib, A; Toni, D; Veltkamp, RC, 2019)
"We conducted a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial of dabigatran at a dose of 150 mg or 110 mg twice daily as compared with aspirin at a dose of 100 mg once daily in patients who had had an embolic stroke of undetermined source."5.30Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Bernstein, RA; Brueckmann, M; Chernyatina, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Donnan, G; Easton, JD; Ferro, JM; Granger, CB; Grauer, C; Grond, M; Kallmünzer, B; Kreuzer, J; Krupinski, J; Lee, BC; Lemmens, R; Masjuan, J; Odinak, M; Sacco, RL; Saver, JL; Schellinger, PD; Toni, D; Toyoda, K; Uchiyama, S, 2019)
" ASA to Prevent Embolism in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (NAVIGATE-ESUS) trial is a randomized phase-III trial comparing rivaroxaban versus aspirin in patients with recent ESUS."5.27Characterization of Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source in the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Trial. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Arauz, A; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Brouns, R; Connolly, SJ; Cunha, L; Czlonkowska, A; Dávalos, A; DeVries Basson, MM; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Gagliardi, R; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Kirsch, B; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Lindgren, A; Mikulik, R; Muir, K; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; O'Donnell, M; Ozturk, S; Pare, G; Pater, C; Peacock, WF; Peters, G; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Swaminathan, B; Tatlisumak, T; Themeles, E; Toni, DS; Uchiyama, S; Veltkamp, R; Wang, Y; Weitz, J; Yoon, BW, 2018)
"We compared the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban (at a daily dose of 15 mg) with aspirin (at a daily dose of 100 mg) for the prevention of recurrent stroke in patients with recent ischemic stroke that was presumed to be from cerebral embolism but without arterial stenosis, lacune, or an identified cardioembolic source."5.27Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Amarenco, P; Ameriso, SF; Arauz, A; Bangdiwala, SI; Benavente, OR; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Brouns, R; Connolly, SJ; Cunha, L; Czlonkowska, A; Davalos, A; De Vries Basson, MM; Eckstein, J; Endres, M; Gagliardi, RJ; Hankey, GJ; Hart, RG; Joyner, C; Kasner, SE; Kirsch, B; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Lindgren, A; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; O'Donnell, MJ; Ozturk, S; Pare, G; Pater, C; Peacock, WF; Peters, G; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Sheridan, P; Shoamanesh, A; Swaminathan, B; Tatlisumak, T; Themeles, E; Toni, D; Uchiyama, S; Veltkamp, R; Wang, Y; Weitz, JI; Yoon, BW, 2018)
"We randomized 13 199 patients with a noncardioembolic, nonsevere ischemic stroke or high-risk transient ischemic attack to ticagrelor (180 mg loading dose on day 1 followed by 90 mg twice daily for days 2-90) or aspirin (300 mg on day 1 followed by 100 mg daily for days 2-90) within 24 hours of symptom onset."5.24Ticagrelor Versus Aspirin in Acute Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source. ( Albers, GW; Amarenco, P; Denison, H; Easton, JD; Evans, SR; Held, P; Hill, MD; Johnston, SC; Jonasson, J; Kasner, SE; Ladenvall, P; Minematsu, K; Molina, CA; Wang, Y; Wong, KSL, 2017)
"Clopidogrel and aspirin more effectively decrease the MES intensity than aspirin alone in patients with large artery stenotic minor stroke or TIA."5.22The curative effect comparison of two kinds of therapeutic regimens on decreasing the relative intensity of microembolic signal in CLAIR trial. ( Chen, C; Deng, QQ; Fu, JH; Huang, YN; Markus, H; Ratanakorn, D; Tang, J; Wong, KS; Zhao, H, 2016)
"The Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs."5.20Design of Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs. acetylsalicylic acid in patients with Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (RE-SPECT E ( Brueckmann, M; Cotton, D; Cronin, L; Diener, HC; Duffy, C; Easton, JD; Granger, CB; Sacco, RL, 2015)
"Early dual therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin reduces microembolic signals in patients with minor ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack, without causing significant bleeding complications."5.19Dual antiplatelets reduce microembolic signals in patients with transient ischemic attack and minor stroke: subgroup analysis of CLAIR study. ( Chen, C; Fu, J; Han, Z; Huang, Y; Lau, AY; Leung, TW; Markus, HS; Ratanakorn, D; Suwanwela, NC; Tan, KS; Wong, KS; Zhao, Y, 2014)
" Three preventive strategies were identified: (i) intra-operative transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound and completion angioscopy which virtually abolished intra-operative stroke, primarily through the removal of residual luminal thrombus prior to restoration of flow; (ii) dual antiplatelet therapy with a single 75-mg dose of clopidogrel the night before surgery in addition to regular 75 mg aspirin which virtually abolished post-operative thromboembolic stroke and may also have contributed towards a decline in stroke/death following major cardiac events; and (iii) the provision of written guidance for managing post-CEA hypertension which was associated with virtual abolition of intracranial haemorrhage and stroke as a result of hyperperfusion syndrome."4.89Closing the loop: a 21-year audit of strategies for preventing stroke and death following carotid endarterectomy. ( Bell, PR; Bown, MJ; Dennis, MJ; London, NJ; McCarthy, MJ; Nasim, A; Naylor, AR; Sayers, RD, 2013)
"Patients with AF who have high and low rates of stroke when given aspirin can be reliably identified, allowing selection of antithrombotic prophylaxis to be individualized."4.82Selecting patients with atrial fibrillation for anticoagulation: stroke risk stratification in patients taking aspirin. ( Boode, BS; Gage, BF; Hart, RG; Koudstaal, PJ; Pearce, L; Petersen, P; van Walraven, C, 2004)
" In primary prevention, the benefit of aspirin has been established only for patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and a low risk of cardioembolism, or as an alternative choice of warfarin, and in subjects at high risk of atherosclerosis."4.80[Prevention of cerebral ischemia: anti-platelet agents]. ( Leys, D, 1999)
"To evaluate the effect of prestroke aspirin (PA) use on initial stroke severity, early neurologic deterioration (END), stroke recurrence, hemorrhagic transformation (HT), and functional outcome in patients with ischemic stroke (IS)."3.91Prestroke Aspirin Use is Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atherothrombosis, Small Artery Disease, and Cardioembolic Stroke. ( Han, Z; Lin, J; Luo, H; Yi, X; Zhou, J; Zhou, Q, 2019)
"Randomised trials have shown the efficacy of antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol to prevent secondary ischaemic stroke."3.81Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy. ( Hayashi, K; Horie, N; Izumo, T; Kaminogo, M; Nagata, I; Tsujino, A, 2015)
"The Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial found no difference between warfarin and aspirin in patients with low ejection fraction in sinus rhythm for the primary outcome: first to occur of 84 incident ischemic strokes (IIS), 7 intracerebral hemorrhages or 531 deaths."3.79Stroke in heart failure in sinus rhythm: the Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial. ( Anker, SD; Di Tullio, MR; Diek, M; Freudenberger, RS; Graham, S; Haddad, H; Homma, S; Labovitz, AJ; Lok, DJ; Mann, DL; Mohr, JP; Ponikowski, P; Pullicino, PM; Qian, M; Sacco, RL; Sanford, AR; Teerlink, JR; Thompson, JL, 2013)
"Most ischemic strokes due to TCVI are embolic in nature and occur prior to screening CTA and initiation of treatment with aspirin."3.79Timing and mechanism of ischemic stroke due to extracranial blunt traumatic cerebrovascular injury. ( Alexandrov, AV; Barlinn, K; Cava, LP; Curé, JK; Fleming, JB; Griessenauer, CJ; Harrigan, MR; Richards, BF; Taylor, T; Younan, DS; Zhao, L, 2013)
"Current guidelines for ischemic stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation or flutter (AFF) recommend Vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) for patients at high-intermediate risk and aspirin for those at intermediate-low risk."3.76Factors affecting adherence to guidelines for antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation admitted to internal medicine wards. ( Corrao, S; Iorio, A; Mannucci, PM; Marcucci, M; Marengoni, A; Nobili, A; Pasina, L; Salerno, F; Tettamanti, M, 2010)
"Based on the risk-benefit analysis, warfarin prophylaxis for cardioembolic stroke in Chagas' disease is recommended for patients with a score of 4-5 points, in whom the risk of CE overweighs the risk of a major bleeding."3.74Prevention strategies of cardioembolic ischemic stroke in Chagas' disease. ( Freitas, GR; Hasslocher-Moreno, A; Sousa, AS; Xavier, SS, 2008)
"The CARESS (Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic carotid Stenosis) trial proved the effectiveness of the combination of clopidogrel and aspirin compared with aspirin alone in reducing presence and number of microembolic signals (MES) in patients with recently symptomatic carotid stenosis."3.73The use of embolic signal detection in multicenter trials to evaluate antiplatelet efficacy: signal analysis and quality control mechanisms in the CARESS (Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic carotid Stenosis) trial. ( Dittrich, R; Droste, DW; Kaps, M; Larrue, V; Lees, K; Markus, HS; Nabavi, DG; Ringelstein, EB; Ritter, MA; Siebler, M, 2006)
"Within a cross-sectional study, nested in a cohort we identified 931 patients with a recent ischemic stroke or TIA who were discharged with OAC or with one of the antiplatelet medications aspirin, clopidogrel, or the combination of aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole."3.71Current strategies of secondary prevention after a cerebrovascular event: the Vienna stroke registry. ( Lalouschek, W; Lang, W; Müllner, M, 2001)
"Their incidence in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) is unknown."3.11Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for prevention of covert brain infarcts in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS MRI substudy. ( Ameriso, SF; Bereczki, D; Berkowitz, SD; Damgaard, D; Engelter, ST; Fiebach, JB; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Kasner, SE; Mikulik, R; Muir, KW; Mundl, H; O'Donnell, MJ; Pearce, LA; Perera, KS; Puig, J; Saad, F; Shamalov, N; Sharma, M; Shoamanesh, A; Smith, EE; Toni, DS; Veltkamp, RC; Yoon, BW, 2022)
"Amongst cancer patients, the annual rate of major bleeds was non-significantly higher for rivaroxaban than aspirin (2."2.94Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke in patients with cancer: a subgroup analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS randomized trial. ( Berkowitz, SD; Chamorro, A; Demchuk, A; Hart, RG; Joensuu, H; Kasner, SE; Liu, YY; Marti-Fabregas, J; Martinez-Majander, N; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Perera, KS; Prats-Sanchez, L; Rudilosso, S; Saarinen, J; Tatlisumak, T; Themeles, E; Tiainen, M; Ylikotila, P, 2020)
"Methods- Carotid atherosclerosis was analyzed either as the presence of mild (ie, 20%-49%) atherosclerotic stenosis or, separately, as the presence of carotid plaque."2.90Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source and Carotid Atherosclerosis. ( Amarenco, P; Berkowitz, SD; Bornstein, N; Camps-Renom, P; Connolly, SJ; Cucchiara, B; Gagliardi, RJ; Hart, RG; Korompoki, E; Lang, W; Lavados, P; Makaritsis, K; Marti-Fabregas, J; Meseguer, E; Milionis, H; Mundl, H; Ntaios, G; Papavasileiou, V; Siegler, JE; Swaminathan, B; Vemmos, K, 2019)
"To address this problem, the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) was developed and published in 2014."2.82Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source. ( Diener, HC; Easton, JD; Hart, RG; Kamel, H; Kasner, S; Ntaios, G, 2022)
"The term embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) was coined to describe ischemic strokes in which the radiographic features demonstrate territorial infarcts resembling those seen in patients with confirmed sources of embolism but without a clear source of embolism detected."2.72Reexamination of the Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source Concept. ( Albers, GW; Bernstein, R; Brachmann, J; Camm, AJ; Fromm, P; Goto, S; Granger, CB; Hohnloser, SH; Hylek, E; Kowey, P; Krieger, D; Passman, R; Pines, JM, 2021)
" There is no study that assessed the effect of age on adverse event rates in cryptogenic stroke patients with PFO."2.71Age as a determinant of adverse events in medically treated cryptogenic stroke patients with patent foramen ovale. ( DiTullio, MR; Homma, S; Mohr, JP; Sacco, RL; Sciacca, RR, 2004)
"Stroke has traditionally been classified according to the trial of ORG 10172 in acute stroke treatment (TOAST) criteria; however, the concept of cryptogenic stroke did not meet the operational criteria necessary to define patient populations eligible for randomized studies."2.66[Past and future of the ESUS concept]. ( Diener, HC; Endres, M, 2020)
"Cryptogenic stroke is one-fourth among cerebral infarction, but most of them could be ascribed to embolic stroke."2.53[ESUS (embolic stroke of undetermined sources)]. ( Kitagawa, K, 2016)
"Paroxysmal AF is an important cause of brain embolism, that is often difficult to document."2.42Atrial fibrillation and cardioembolic stroke. ( Ferro, JM, 2004)
"We report cerebral embolism in 2 patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) after respiratory tract infection."1.48[Cerebral embolism in Duchenne muscular dystrophy after respiratory tract infection - Report of two cases]. ( Fujimura, H; Hasuike, Y; Matsumura, T; Saito, T; Sakoda, S, 2018)
"Dual treatment with aspirin (5 mg kg(-1) ) and clopidogel (0."1.43A rabbit model of cerebral microembolic signals for translational research: preclinical validation for aspirin and clopidogrel. ( Chu, L; Desai, K; Gutstein, DE; Kurowski, S; Seiffert, D; Wang, X; Wu, W; Zhou, X, 2016)
" A loading dosage of aspirin (500 mg) and/or clopidogrel (300 mg) was given 24 hours before the procedure to patients naïve to antiplatelet agents, whereas the usual dosage (aspirin 100 mg and clopidogrel 75 mg) was continued for patients who had previously been taking these agents for more than a week."1.40Association between silent embolic cerebral infarction and continuous increase of P2Y12 reaction units after neurovascular stenting. ( Jung, JM; Kang, DW; Kim, BJ; Kim, JS; Kwon, JY; Kwon, SU; Lee, DH, 2014)
"Aspirin resistance was more common in patients with MES (50% compared to 17."1.38Microembolic signals and aspirin resistance in patients with carotid stenosis. ( Dawson, J; Lees, KR; Quinn, T; Walters, MR, 2012)
"Intracranial arterial stenosis (IAS) is thought to be responsible for 8% of all ischemic stroke subtypes."1.37The role of transcranial Doppler embolic monitoring in the management of intracranial arterial stenosis. ( Derksen, C; Khan, K; Saqqur, M; Sebastian, J, 2011)
"A 65-year-old woman experienced sudden positional vertigo with rightward, horizontal nystagmus that resolved within days."1.33Rotational vertigo associated with parietal cortical infarction. ( Fujioka, S; Hashimoto, Y; Hirano, T; Inatomi, Y; Naganuma, M; Uchino, M; Yonehara, T, 2006)
"Most strokes were embolic."1.32Late incidence and determinants of stroke after aortic and mitral valve replacement. ( Bédard, PJ; Goldstein, WG; Hendry, PJ; Masters, RG; Mesana, TG; Pipe, AL; Rubens, FD; Ruel, M, 2004)

Research

Studies (107)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (0.93)18.7374
1990's2 (1.87)18.2507
2000's51 (47.66)29.6817
2010's37 (34.58)24.3611
2020's16 (14.95)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sharma, M9
Smith, EE2
Pearce, LA7
Shoamanesh, A6
Perera, KS6
Coutts, SB3
Damgaard, D2
Ameriso, SF6
Rha, JH1
Modrau, B1
Yoon, BW5
Romano, M1
Messé, SR1
Barlinn, J1
Lambeck, J1
Saad, F2
Berkowitz, SD12
Mundl, H13
Connolly, SJ10
Hart, RG16
Kasner, SE9
Puig, J1
Fiebach, JB1
Muir, KW2
Veltkamp, RC2
Toni, DS2
Shamalov, N3
Gagliardi, RJ4
Mikulik, R6
Engelter, ST1
Bereczki, D4
O'Donnell, MJ3
Bosch, J2
Canavan, M1
Whiteley, WN1
Yusuf, S2
Diener, HC7
Easton, JD6
Kasner, S1
Kamel, H1
Ntaios, G10
Del Brutto, VJ1
Granger, CB5
Cronin, L4
Kleine, E2
Grauer, C3
Brueckmann, M4
Toyoda, K2
Schellinger, PD2
Lyrer, P2
Molina, CA4
Chutinet, A1
Bladin, CF1
Estol, CJ1
Sacco, RL7
Swaminathan, B4
Lang, W6
Siegler, JE1
Lavados, P4
Bornstein, N3
Meseguer, E2
Amarenco, P6
Cucchiara, B1
Camps-Renom, P1
Makaritsis, K1
Korompoki, E2
Papavasileiou, V1
Marti-Fabregas, J3
Milionis, H2
Vemmos, K1
Ng, KKH1
Nayar, S1
Catanese, L1
Dyal, L1
Eikelboom, JW1
Endres, M6
Ozturk, S3
Bornstein, NM1
Pagola, J2
Liu, YY2
Sen, S1
Murphy, SJX1
Lim, ST1
Kinsella, JA2
Tierney, S2
Egan, B2
Feeley, TM2
Murphy, SM1
Walsh, RA1
Collins, DR1
Coughlan, T2
O'Neill, D2
Harbison, JA2
Madhavan, P2
O'Neill, SM2
Colgan, MP2
Cox, D1
Moran, N2
Hamilton, G2
Meaney, JF1
McCabe, DJH2
Martinez-Majander, N1
Ylikotila, P1
Joensuu, H1
Saarinen, J1
Chamorro, A1
Rudilosso, S1
Prats-Sanchez, L1
Themeles, E3
Tiainen, M1
Demchuk, A1
Tatlisumak, T3
Veltkamp, R3
Bar, M1
Bernstein, RA2
Brainin, M1
Donnan, G2
Gdovinová, Z1
Kleinig, TJ1
Martins, S1
Meyerhoff, J1
Milling, T1
Pfeilschifter, W1
Poli, S1
Reif, M1
Rose, DZ1
Šaňák, D1
Schäbitz, WR1
Scheitz, JF1
Pare, G3
Peacock, WF3
Czlonkowska, A5
Nolte, CH1
Krahn, T1
Uchiyama, S5
Firstenfeld, A1
Povedano, GP1
Ferrari, J1
Ball, STE1
Taylor, R1
McCollum, CN1
Albers, GW2
Bernstein, R1
Brachmann, J1
Camm, AJ1
Fromm, P1
Goto, S1
Hohnloser, SH1
Hylek, E1
Krieger, D1
Passman, R1
Pines, JM1
Kowey, P1
Vavuranakis, MA1
Kalantzis, C1
Voudris, V1
Kosmas, E1
Kalogeras, K1
Katsianos, E1
Oikonomou, E1
Siasos, G1
Aznaouridis, K1
Toutouzas, K1
Stasinopoulou, M1
Tountopoulou, A1
Bei, E1
Moldovan, CM1
Vrachatis, D1
Iakovou, I1
Papaioannou, TG1
Tousoulis, D1
Leucker, TM1
Vavuranakis, M1
Oliver Tobin, W1
Ronan Collins, D1
Doherty, CP1
Moore, DJ1
Saqqur, M2
Murphy, RP1
Denison, H1
Evans, SR1
Held, P1
Hill, MD1
Jonasson, J1
Ladenvall, P1
Minematsu, K1
Wang, Y5
Wong, KSL1
Johnston, SC1
Dávalos, A2
Cunha, L2
Lindgren, A3
Arauz, A3
Eckstein, J3
Gagliardi, R1
Hankey, GJ4
Brouns, R2
DeVries Basson, MM1
Muir, K1
O'Donnell, M1
Pater, C2
Weitz, J1
Kirsch, B2
Peters, G3
Bangdiwala, SI2
Toni, D4
De Vries Basson, MM1
Sheridan, P2
Weitz, JI1
Benavente, OR1
Joyner, C1
Kalantzi, KI1
Ntalas, IV1
Chantzichristos, VG1
Tsoumani, ME1
Adamopoulos, D1
Asimakopoulos, C1
Bourdakis, A1
Darmanis, P1
Dimitriadou, A1
Gkiokas, S1
Ipeirotis, K1
Kitikidou, K1
Klonaris, I1
Kostaki, A1
Logothetis, D1
Mainas, K1
Mais, T1
Maragiannis, A1
Martiadou, K1
Mavronasos, K1
Michelongonas, I1
Mitropoulos, D1
Papadimitriou, G1
Papadopoulos, A1
Papaioakeim, M1
Sofillas, K1
Stabola, S1
Stefanakis, E1
Stergiou, D1
Thoma, M1
Zenetos, A1
Zisekas, S1
Goudevenos, JA1
Panagiotakos, DB1
Tselepis, AD1
Leys, D2
Moulin, S1
Hasuike, Y1
Saito, T2
Matsumura, T1
Fujimura, H1
Sakoda, S1
Lin, J1
Han, Z2
Yi, X1
Luo, H1
Zhou, Q1
Zhou, J1
Healey, JS2
Gladstone, DJ1
Epstein, AE1
Haeusler, KG1
Perera, K1
Shuaib, A4
Lutsep, H1
Yang, X1
Karlinski, M1
Santo, G1
Kreuzer, J1
Cotton, D2
Chernyatina, M1
Ferro, JM2
Grond, M1
Kallmünzer, B1
Krupinski, J1
Lee, BC1
Lemmens, R1
Masjuan, J1
Odinak, M1
Saver, JL2
Chatterjee, S1
Dubey, S1
Lahiri, D1
Ray, BK1
Lau, AY1
Zhao, Y1
Chen, C3
Leung, TW1
Fu, J1
Huang, Y1
Suwanwela, NC1
Tan, KS1
Ratanakorn, D2
Markus, HS3
Wong, KS3
Kim, SJ2
Bang, OY1
Naylor, AR3
Sayers, RD1
McCarthy, MJ1
Bown, MJ1
Nasim, A1
Dennis, MJ1
London, NJ2
Bell, PR2
Pullicino, PM1
Thompson, JL1
Sanford, AR1
Qian, M1
Teerlink, JR1
Haddad, H1
Diek, M1
Freudenberger, RS1
Labovitz, AJ1
Di Tullio, MR1
Lok, DJ1
Ponikowski, P1
Anker, SD1
Graham, S1
Mann, DL1
Mohr, JP2
Homma, S2
Kim, BJ2
Kwon, JY1
Jung, JM1
Lee, DH3
Kang, DW2
Kim, JS2
Kwon, SU3
Horie, N1
Kaminogo, M1
Izumo, T1
Hayashi, K1
Tsujino, A1
Nagata, I1
Duffy, C1
Zhou, X1
Kurowski, S1
Wu, W1
Desai, K1
Chu, L1
Gutstein, DE1
Seiffert, D1
Wang, X1
Kitagawa, K1
Deng, QQ1
Tang, J1
Markus, H1
Huang, YN1
Zhao, H1
Fu, JH1
Hao, Q1
Chang, HM1
Wong, MC1
Sousa, AS1
Xavier, SS1
Freitas, GR1
Hasslocher-Moreno, A1
McMahon, GS1
Webster, SE1
Hayes, PD2
Jones, CI2
Goodall, AH2
Einecke, D1
Connolly, S1
Apostolakis, S1
Shantsila, E1
Lip, GY1
Lane, DA1
Sebastian, J1
Derksen, C1
Khan, K1
Wandeler-Meyer, K1
Bremerich, J1
Christ, M1
Marcucci, M1
Iorio, A1
Nobili, A1
Tettamanti, M1
Pasina, L1
Marengoni, A1
Salerno, F1
Corrao, S1
Mannucci, PM1
Rechner, AR1
Brockmann, C1
Seker, F1
Weiss, C1
Groden, C1
Scharf, J1
Vidal-Jordana, A1
Barroeta-Espar, I1
Sáinz Pelayo, MP1
Mateo, J1
Delgado-Mederos, R1
Dawson, J1
Quinn, T1
Lees, KR1
Walters, MR1
Mokin, M1
Darkhabani, Z1
Binning, MJ1
Levy, EI1
Siddiqui, AH1
Lee, SW1
Park, SW1
Weber, R1
Weimar, C1
Wanke, I1
Möller-Hartmann, C1
Gizewski, ER1
Blatchford, J1
Hermansson, K1
Demchuk, AM1
Forsting, M1
Warach, S1
Diehl, A1
Bausili, M1
Abreu, S1
Unzueta, MC1
García Álvarez, M1
Crespí, J1
Moral, MV1
Griessenauer, CJ1
Fleming, JB1
Richards, BF1
Cava, LP1
Curé, JK1
Younan, DS1
Zhao, L1
Alexandrov, AV1
Barlinn, K1
Taylor, T1
Harrigan, MR1
Schuchert, A1
Meinertz, T2
Hoppe, UC1
Junghans, U1
Siebler, M2
Wankmüller, H1
Leschke, M1
Stiefelhagen, P1
Uddin, G2
Hussain, M1
Wang, CX2
Todd, KG1
Heimig, T1
Altiner, A1
Tebbenjohanns, J1
Payne, DA1
Thompson, MM1
Ferguson, JJ1
Ruel, M1
Masters, RG1
Rubens, FD1
Bédard, PJ1
Pipe, AL1
Goldstein, WG1
Hendry, PJ1
Mesana, TG1
Gherli, T1
Colli, A1
Nicolini, F1
DiTullio, MR1
Sciacca, RR1
Gage, BF1
van Walraven, C1
Pearce, L1
Koudstaal, PJ1
Boode, BS1
Petersen, P1
Tytgat, SH1
Laman, DM1
Rijken, AM1
Klicks, R1
Voorwinde, A1
Ultee, JM1
Van Duijn, H1
Bergqvist, D1
Ouriel, K1
Wholey, MH1
Fayad, P1
Katzen, BT1
Whitlow, P1
Frentzko, M1
Kuntz, RE1
Wechsler, L1
Hopkins, N1
Satler, L1
Mishkel, G1
Yadav, JS1
Bajorek, BV1
Krass, I1
Ogle, SJ1
Duguid, MJ1
Shenfield, GM1
Fieschi, C1
Volante, F1
Dittrich, R1
Ritter, MA1
Kaps, M1
Lees, K1
Larrue, V1
Nabavi, DG1
Ringelstein, EB1
Droste, DW1
Naganuma, M1
Inatomi, Y1
Yonehara, T1
Fujioka, S1
Hashimoto, Y2
Hirano, T2
Uchino, M2
Khalifeh, MR1
Redett, RJ1
Hori, M1
Erdmann, E1
Derendorf, H1
Telman, G1
Kouperberg, E1
Schlesinger, I1
Yarnitsky, D1
Shichita, T1
Yasaka, M1
Pyun, HW1
Lee, JH1
Choi, CG1
Suh, DC1
Brueck, M1
Kramer, W1
Vogt, P1
Steinert, N1
Roth, P1
Görlach, G1
Schönburg, M1
Heidt, MC1
Aldandashi, S1
Noor, R1
de Borst, GJ1
Hilgevoord, AA1
de Vries, JP1
van der Mee, M1
Moll, FL1
van de Pavoordt, HD1
Ackerstaff, RG1
Macdonald, S1
Ito, Y1
Mori, A1
Yonemura, K1
Bugnicourt, JM1
Bonnaire, B1
Lepage, L1
Garcia, PY1
Lefranc, M1
Godefroy, O1
Arat, A1
Morsi, H1
Shaltoni, H1
Harris, JR1
Mawad, ME1
Burger, AJ1
Sherman, HB1
Charlamb, MJ1
Onoda, K1
Yasuda, F1
Komada, T1
Pagoada-Cruz, B1
Katayama, Y1
Shimono, T1
Shimpo, H1
Yada, I1
Lenzi, GL1
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Mostardini, C1
Halperin, JL2
Blaser, T2
Krueger, S2
Kross, R1
Lutze, G1
Franke, A1
Wieker, K1
Goertler, M2
Wada, Y1
Mizushige, K1
Ohmori, K1
Iwado, Y1
Kohno, M1
Matsuo, H1
Lalouschek, W1
Müllner, M1
Hofmann, K1
Baeumer, M1
Wallesch, CW1
Kaposzta, Z1
Martin, JF1
Fuster, V1

Clinical Trials (18)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Active-comparator, Event-driven, Superiority Phase III Study of Secondary Prevention of Stroke and Prevention of Systemic Embolism in Patients With a Recent Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (ESUS),[NCT02313909]Phase 37,213 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-23Terminated (stopped due to Study halted early due to no efficacy improvement over aspirin at an interim analysis and very little chance of showing overall benefit if study were completed)
Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor Ischemic Stroke (POINT) Trial[NCT00991029]Phase 34,881 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-28Terminated (stopped due to The trial was halted by the DSMB.)
Randomized, Double-blind, Evaluation in Secondary Stroke Prevention Comparing the EfficaCy and Safety of the Oral Thrombin Inhibitor Dabigatran Etexilate (110 mg or 150 mg, Oral b.i.d.) Versus Acetylsalicylic Acid (100 mg Oral q.d.) in Patients With Embol[NCT02239120]Phase 35,390 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-11-27Completed
A Randomised, Double-Blind, Multinational Study to Prevent Major Vascular Events With Ticagrelor Compared to Aspirin (ASA) in Patients With Acute Ischaemic Stroke or TIA.[NCT01994720]Phase 313,307 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-07Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Rivaroxaban for the Prevention of Major Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Coronary or Peripheral Artery Disease (COMPASS - Cardiovascular OutcoMes for People Using Anticoagulation StrategieS).[NCT01776424]Phase 327,395 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Completed
Platelet Function and Neurological Events Following Carotid Thromboendarterectomy[NCT05572320]386 participants (Anticipated)Observational2022-10-10Recruiting
The Origin and Role of Thromboembolism in the Pathogenesis of Ischaemic Stroke[NCT05636748]120 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-02-28Recruiting
Comparison of Triflusal With Aspirin in the Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Events[NCT02616497]Phase 41,220 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-30Completed
Prediction of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (AF-ESUS)[NCT02766205]500 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2016-06-30Enrolling by invitation
Clinical and Functional Effects of Cardiac Contractility Modulation in Chagas Heart Disease: a Randomized Study - Contractility - FIX-Chagas[NCT05519046]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-05-06Recruiting
Antithrombotic Therapy After Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: Double Antiplatelet Therapy vs Apixaban[NCT05632445]Phase 4160 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-05-01Completed
PRoFESS - Prevention Regimen For Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes: A Double-blind, Active and Placebo Controlled Study of Aggrenox vs. Clopidogrel, With and Without Micardis[NCT00153062]Phase 420,332 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-08-31Completed
Antiplatelet Therapy in Secondary Prevention for Patient With Silent Brain Infarction[NCT03318744]3,400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-01-31Not yet recruiting
Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study[NCT00697151]Phase 4630 participants (Actual)Interventional1993-06-30Completed
Medical Treatment With or Without Transcatheter Patent Foramen Ovale CloSure for Older Patients With CrypTogenic StrOke and Patent Foramen Ovale. The STOP Trial[NCT05907694]714 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-01Active, not recruiting
Can the Lambre Device Occlude IRRegular And Large Appendages in Patients With Non-Valvular AF: The CORRAL-AF Study[NCT04684212]2,931 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-01Not yet recruiting
Observatory of Anticoagulation After Bioprosthetic Aortic Valve Replacement[NCT01293188]434 participants (Actual)Observational2011-01-31Completed
A Prospective, Multicentre, Randomized, Open Label, Blinded Endpoint, Phase 3 Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Prophylactic TicagrelOr With Acetylsalicylic Acid Versus CLopidogrel With Acetylsalicylic Acid in the Development of Cerebrovascular E[NCT02989558]Phase 390 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Incidence Rate of a Major Bleeding Event According to the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Criteria (Adjudicated)

Major bleeding event (as per ISTH), defined as bleeding event that met at least one of following: fatal bleeding; symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ (intraarticular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, pericardial, or retroperitoneal); symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage; clinically overt bleeding associated with a recent decrease in the hemoglobin level of greater than or equal to (>=) 2 grams per decilitre (g/dL) (20 grams per liter [g/L]; 1.24 millimoles per liter [mmol/L]) compared to the most recent hemoglobin value available before the event; clinically overt bleeding leading to transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells or whole blood. The results were based on classification of events that have been positively adjudicated as major bleeding events. Incidence rate estimated as number of subjects with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where subject is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD1.82
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD0.67

Incidence Rate of All-Cause Mortality

All-cause mortality includes all deaths of participants due to any cause. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD1.88
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD1.50

Incidence Rate of Any of the Following: Cardiovascular Death, Recurrent Stroke, Systemic Embolism and Myocardial Infarction

Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. Cardiovascular death includes death due to hemorrhage and death with undetermined/unknown cause. Systemic embolism is defined as abrupt vascular insufficiency associated with clinical or radiological evidence of arterial occlusion in the absence of other likely mechanisms. The diagnosis of myocardial infarction requires the combination of: 1)evidence of myocardial necrosis (either changes in cardiac biomarkers or post-mortem pathological findings); and 2)supporting information derived from the clinical presentation, electrocardiographic changes, or the results of myocardial or coronary artery imaging. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD6.20
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD5.85

Incidence Rate of Clinically Relevant Non-Major Bleeding Events

Non-major clinically relevant bleeding was defined as non-major overt bleeding but required medical attention (example: hospitalization, medical treatment for bleeding), and/or was associated with the study drug interruption of more than 14 days. The results were based on the outcome events at or after randomization until the efficacy cut-off date. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD3.52
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD2.32

Incidence Rate of Intracranial Hemorrhage

Intracranial hemorrhage included all bleeding events that occurred in intracerebral, sub arachnoidal as well as subdural or epidural sites. The below table displays results for all randomized participants and the outcomes at or after randomization until the efficacy cut-off date. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD0.70
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD0.35

Incidence Rate of Life-Threatening Bleeding Events

Life-threatening bleeding was defined as a subset of major bleeding that met at least one of the following criteria: 1) fatal bleeding; 2) symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage; 3) reduction in hemoglobin of at least 5 g/dl (50 g/l; 3.10 mmol/L); 4) transfusion of at least 4 units of packed red cells or whole blood; 5) associated with hypotension requiring the use of intravenous inotropic agents; 6) necessitated surgical intervention. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD1.02
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD0.43

Incidence Rate of the Composite Efficacy Outcome (Adjudicated)

Components of composite efficacy outcome (adjudicated) includes stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, and undefined stroke, TIA with positive neuroimaging) and systemic embolism. Incidence rate estimated as number of participants with incident events divided by cumulative at-risk time, where participant is no longer at risk once an incident event occurred. (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD5.14
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD4.78

Incidence Rate of the Following: Stroke, Ischemic Stroke, Disabling Stroke, Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Myocardial Infarction

"Disabling stroke is defined as stroke with modified Rankin score (mRS) greater than or equal to (>=) 4 as assessed by investigator. mRS spans 0-6, running from perfect health to death. A score of 0-3 indicates functional status ranging from no symptoms to moderate disability (defined in the mRS as requiring some help, but able to walk without assistance); mRS 4-6 indicates functional status ranging from moderately severe disability (unable to walk or to attend to own bodily needs without assistance)through to death. CV death includes death due to hemorrhage and death with undetermined/unknown cause. Diagnosis of myocardial infarction requires combination of: 1) evidence of myocardial necrosis either changes in cardiac biomarkers or post-mortem pathological findings); 2) supporting information derived from clinical presentation, electrocardiographic changes, or results of myocardial or coronary artery imaging." (NCT02313909)
Timeframe: From randomization until the efficacy cut-off date (median 326 days)

,
Interventionevent/100 participant-years (Number)
StrokeIschemic strokeDisabling strokeCV death(includes death due to hemorrhage)Myocardial infarction
Acetylsalicylic Acid 100 mg OD4.714.560.840.660.67
Rivaroxaban 15 mg OD5.114.711.200.990.49

Composite of Ischemic Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, Death From Ischemic Vascular Causes, or Major Hemorrhage

Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, death from ischemic vascular causes, or major hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel141
Placebo167

Composite of Ischemic Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death From Ischemic Vascular Causes

Primary efficacy outcome: Number of Participants with Ischemic Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death From Ischemic Vascular Causes (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel121
Placebo160

Death From Any Cause

Other safety outcome: Number of Participants with Death from any cause (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel18
Placebo12

Death From Ischemic Vascular Causes

Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with Death from ischemic vascular causes (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel6
Placebo4

Hemorrhagic Stroke

Other safety outcome: Number of participants with Hemorrhagic stroke (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel5
Placebo3

Ischemic or Hemorrhagic Stroke

Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel116
Placebo156

Ischemic Stroke

Secondary efficacy outcome:Number of participants with Ischemic stroke (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel112
Placebo155

Major Hemorrhage

Primary safety outcome: Number of Participants with major hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel23
Placebo10

Major Hemorrhage Other Than Intracranial Hemorrhage

Other safety outcome: Number of Participants with Major hemorrhage other than intracranial hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel17
Placebo7

Minor Hemorrhage

Other safety outcome:Number of Participants with Minor hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel40
Placebo13

Myocardial Infarction

Secondary efficacy outcome: Number of participants with Myocardial infarction (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: Up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel10
Placebo7

Other Symptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage

Other safety outcome: Number of participants with other symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel2
Placebo0

Symptomatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Other safety outcome: Number of participants with Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (NCT00991029)
Timeframe: up to 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clopidogrel2
Placebo2

Adjudicated Composite of Non-fatal Stroke, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction, or Cardiovascular Death

Adjudicated composite of non-fatal stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), or cardiovascular death is a key secondary endpoint. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)4.80
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg5.40

Adjudicated Fatal Bleed

Adjudicated fatal bleeding was defined as a bleeding event which the Independent Event Adjudication Committee (IAC) determined as the primary cause of death or contributed directly to death. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. Because there were 0 events in one treatment group, the hazard ratio is unable to be calculated. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)0.00
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg0.05

Adjudicated Intracranial Hemorrhage

"Adjudicated intracranial haemorrhage comprised the subtypes of intracerebral bleeds, intraventricular bleeds, subdural bleeds, epidural bleeds, and subarachnoid bleeds. Microbleeds did not qualify as intracranial haemorrhage, except when they were symptomatic.~The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)0.67
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg0.63

Adjudicated Ischaemic Stroke

Adjudicated ischaemic stroke is a key secondary endpoint. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)3.97
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg4.71

Adjudicated Life-threatening Bleed

"Major bleeds were to be classified as life-threatening if they met one or more of the following criteria: fatal bleed, symptomatic intracranial bleed, reduction in haemoglobin of at least 5 grams/ deciliter (g/dL), transfusion of at least 4 units of packed red blood cells (equivalent to 9 units in Japan), associated with hypotension requiring the use of intravenous inotropic agents, or necessitated surgical intervention.~The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)0.76
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg0.91

Adjudicated Recurrent Stroke

Adjudicated recurrent stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, or unspecified) is presented. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, approximately 43 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)4.09
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg4.80

All-cause Death

All-cause death is presented. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)1.24
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg1.28

Any Bleed (Investigator-reported)

"This was the sum of all major and minor bleeds (Minor bleeds were clinical bleeds that did not fulfil the criteria for major bleeds), regardless of severity.~The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)15.21
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg11.64

Disabling Stroke

Disabling stroke (modified Rankin Scale greater than or equal to 4, as determined 3 months after recurrent stroke) is presented. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period. (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: From randomisation until full follow up period, up to 43 months

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)0.55
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg0.93

First Major Bleed (Adjudicated)

"First major bleed is primary safety endpoint. Major bleeds were defined according to the International Society of Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) definition as follows:~Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, retroperitoneal, intra-articular or pericardial, or intramuscular with compartment syndrome and/or,~Bleeding (which should be overt) associated with a reduction in haemoglobin of at least 2 grams/ decilitre (g/dL) (1.24 millimoles Per Litre (mmol/L)), or leading to transfusion of ≥2 units of blood or packed cells (equivalent to ≥4.5 units in Japan); the haemoglobin drop should be considered to be due to and temporally related to the bleeding event and/or,~Fatal bleed. The annualised event rate represents the average number of events per patient during a 1-year period." (NCT02239120)
Timeframe: Between the first trial medication intake up to 6 days after the last trial medication intake, approximately 42 months.

InterventionAnnualised event rate (%/ year) (Number)
Dabigatran Etexilate 110 or 150 Milligram (mg)1.84
Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin (ASA) 100 mg1.33

EQ-5D (EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire) at End of Treatment Visit

"EQ-5D index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: End of treatment visit (Day 90+-7d)

InterventionIndex score (Mean)
Ticagrelor 90 mg0.85
ASA 100 mg0.84

EQ-5D (EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire) at Premature Treatment Discontinuation Visit

"EQ-5D index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Premature treatment discontinuation visit(<15 days after last dose)

InterventionIndex score (Mean)
Ticagrelor 90 mg0.72
ASA 100 mg0.68

EQ-5D at Visit 1 (Enrolment)

"EQ-5D (EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire) index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Visit 1 (Enrolment)

InterventionIndex score (Mean)
Ticagrelor 90 mg0.70
ASA 100 mg0.70

EQ-5D at Visit 2 (Day 7+-2d)

"EQ-5D (EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire) index score using the UK tariff.~EQ-5D is a self assessment of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression. For each dimension responders are asked to state their status on a three level ordinal scale; whether they experience no problems (Level 1), some problems (Level 2) or severe problems (Level 3). Health states defined by the 5 dimensions can be converted into a weighted health state index (health state utility) by applying scores from the EQ-5D value sets elicited from general population samples.~The higher the index score the better the health state. In this study index scores ran from -0.59 to 1." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Visit 2 (Day 7+-2d)

InterventionIndex score (Mean)
Ticagrelor 90 mg0.80
ASA 100 mg0.79

Net Clinical Outcome

Participants with stroke, MI, death or life-threatening bleeding. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg457
ASA 100 mg508

Number of Participants by Severity of Stroke and Overall Disability

"Analysis of severity of stroke and overall disability of patients, using the modified Rankin Score, mRS.~Modified Rankin Score:~0 - No symptoms.~- No significant disability. Able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms.~- Slight disability. Able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities.~- Moderate disability. Requires some help, but able to walk unassisted.~- Moderately severe disability. Unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, and unable to walk unassisted.~- Severe disability. Requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent.~- Dead.~Disability defined as mRS > 1.~Odds ratio and p-value are calculated for ticagrelor versus ASA from a logistic regression model with treatment group, history of stroke and NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale) at baseline as explanatory variables." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg1107
ASA 100 mg1194

Number of Participants With All-Cause Death

Participants with all-cause death. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg68
ASA 100 mg58

Number of Participants With Composite of Ischaemic Stroke, MI and CV Death

Participants with ischaemic stroke, MI or CV death. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death from non-CV causes, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg423
ASA 100 mg475

Number of Participants With Composite of Stroke/MI/Death

Participants with stroke, MI or death. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg442
ASA 100 mg497

Number of Participants With CV Death

Participants with CV death. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death from non-CV causes, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg41
ASA 100 mg35

Number of Participants With Disabling Stroke

Participants with disabling stroke. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg277
ASA 100 mg307

Number of Participants With Fatal Stroke

Participants with fatal stroke. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death from non-CV causes, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg18
ASA 100 mg17

Number of Participants With Ischaemic Stroke

Participants with ischaemic stroke. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg385
ASA 100 mg441

Number of Participants With MI

Participants with MI. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97) (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg25
ASA 100 mg21

Number of Participants With PLATO Major Bleeding Event

"Participants with PLATO Major bleeding. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97).~PLATO Major bleeding is defined as a bleed that is any one of:~Fatal~Intracranial (excluding asymptomatic haemorrhagic transformations of ischemic brain infarctions and excluding micro-hemorrhages <10 mm evident only on gradient-echo MRI)~Intrapericardial bleed with cardiac tamponade~Hypovolaemic shock or severe hypotension due to bleeding and requiring pressors or surgery~Significantly disabling (eg. intraocular with permanent vision loss)~Clinically overt or apparent bleeding associated with a decrease in Hb of more than 30 g/L (1.9 mmol/L; 0.465 mmol/L)~Transfusion of 2 or more units (whole blood or packed red blood cells [PRBCs]) for bleeding." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg31
ASA 100 mg38

Number of Participants With Premature Discontinuation of Study Drug Due to Any Bleeding Adverse Event

Participants discontinuation of study drug due to any bleeding adverse event. If no event, censoring occures at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97). (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: Time from first dose and up to and including 7 days following the date of last dose of the study

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg82
ASA 100 mg37

Number of Participants With Stroke

Participants with stroke. If no event, censoring at the minimum of (last date of event assessment, date of death, end of treatment date, day 97) (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Ticagrelor 90 mg390
ASA 100 mg450

Change in NIHSS

"Change from baseline to end of treatment visit in NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale):~0 No stroke symptoms 1-4 Minor stroke 5-15 Moderate stroke 16-20 Moderate to severe stroke 21-42 Severe stroke." (NCT01994720)
Timeframe: From randomization up to 97 days

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
<=-5-4-3-2-1012345>5Missing
ASA 100 mg1274388101073113168379311611614450
Ticagrelor 90 mg1324037791088109968167281813610474

All-cause Mortality

Count of participants and time from randomization to death by all cause were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participants, death by any cause after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg313
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo366
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg378

All-cause Mortality in LTOLE Part

Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to death by all cause were evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participants, death by any cause after COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until the the last LTOLE part contact date was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 428 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg282

The First Occurrence of MI, Ischemic Stroke, ALI, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death

Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg389
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo453
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg516

The First Occurrence of Myocardial Infarction (MI), Ischemic Stroke, Acute Limb Ischemia (ALI), or Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Death

Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CHD death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ALI, or CHD death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg329
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo397
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg450

The First Occurrence of the Composite Primary Efficacy Outcome, Myocardial Infarction (MI), Stroke, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death

Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome, MI, stroke, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg379
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo448
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg496

The First Occurrence of the Composite Primary Efficacy Outcome, Myocardial Infarction (MI), Stroke, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death in LTOLE Part

Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome, MI, stroke, or CV death were evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome after from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until last LTOLE part contact date was considered. The mean time in follow-up was 428 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg353

The First Occurrence of the Primary Safety Outcome Major Bleeding Based on a Modification of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Criteria

"Modified ISTH major bleeding is defined as: i) Fatal bleeding, or ii) Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intraarticular, intracranial, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, liver, pancreas, pericardial, respiratory, retroperitoneal, adrenal gland or kidney; or bleeding into the surgical site requiring reoperation, or iii) Bleeding leading to hospitalization (major bleeding also includes presentation to an acute care facility with discharge on the same day).~Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the primary safety outcome major bleeding were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis." (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of modified ISTH major bleeding after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg288
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo255
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg170

The First Occurrence of the Primary Safety Outcome Major Bleeding Based on a Modification of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Criteria in LTOLE Part

"Modified ISTH major bleeding is defined as: i) Fatal bleeding, or ii) Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intraarticular, intracranial, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, liver, pancreas, pericardial, respiratory, retroperitoneal, adrenal gland or kidney; or bleeding into the surgical site requiring reoperation, or iii) Bleeding leading to hospitalization (major bleeding also includes presentation to an acute care facility with discharge on the same day).~Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to the first occurrence of the primary safety outcome major bleeding was evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension" (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of modified ISTH major bleeding from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until 2 days after the last treatment in LTOLE part was considered. The mean time in follow-up was 421 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg138

Composite Outcome of Stroke, Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Vascular Death (Antiplatelet Comparison Only)

Number of patients with any of stroke, myocardial infarction, vascular death (NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Aspirin + Extended Release Dipyridamole1333
Clopidogrel1333

Composite Outcome of Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, Vascular Death, or New or Worsening Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) (Telmisartan vs. Placebo Only)

Number of patients with any of stroke, myocardial infarction, vascular death, or new or worsening congestive heart failure (NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Telmisartan1367
Placebo1463

Number of Patients With First Recurrent Stroke of Any Type, Fatal or Nonfatal (Antiplatelet Comparison Only)

(NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Aspirin + Extended Release Dipyridamole916
Clopidogrel898

Number of Patients With First Recurrent Stroke of Any Type, Fatal or Nonfatal (Telmisartan vs. Placebo Only)

(NCT00153062)
Timeframe: time since randomization; follow-up period is 1.5 to 4.4 years

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Telmisartan880
Placebo934

Number of Patients With New Onset of Diabetes (Telmisartan vs. Placebo Only)

(NCT00153062)
Timeframe: Randomization to final patient contact

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Telmisartan125
Placebo151

Reviews

15 reviews available for aspirin and Brain Emboli

ArticleYear
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
Review and update of the concept of embolic stroke of undetermined source.
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ischem

2022
[Past and future of the ESUS concept].
    Der Nervenarzt, 2020, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Strok

2020
Reexamination of the Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source Concept.
    Stroke, 2021, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dual An

2021
Non vitamin K oral anticoagulants versus antiplatelets in embolic stroke of undetermined source: most updated evidence.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2019, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Platelet Aggregation I

2019
Antiplatelet therapy for preventing stroke in patients with chronic kidney disease.
    Contributions to nephrology, 2013, Volume: 179

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cohort Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemorrhage; Hum

2013
Closing the loop: a 21-year audit of strategies for preventing stroke and death following carotid endarterectomy.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2013, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Angioscopy; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Clinical Protocols; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combina

2013
[ESUS (embolic stroke of undetermined sources)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2016, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic;

2016
Platelet function testing in clinical diagnostics.
    Hamostaseologie, 2011, May-02, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Coronary Thrombosis; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Intracranial T

2011
Atrial fibrillation and cardioembolic stroke.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2004, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Comorbidity;

2004
Selecting patients with atrial fibrillation for anticoagulation: stroke risk stratification in patients taking aspirin.
    Circulation, 2004, Oct-19, Volume: 110, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studie

2004
The management of patients on anticoagulants prior to cutaneous surgery: case report of a thromboembolic complication, review of the literature, and evidence-based recommendations.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2006, Volume: 118, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Damage,

2006
[Primary and secondary prevention of cardiogenic cerebral embolism].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 2006, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Heart Valve Diseases; Humans; Intracrani

2006
[Paradoxical brain embolism].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 2006, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Arteriovenous Fistula; Aspirin; Blood Circulation; Embolism, Paradoxical; Heart Aneurysm; Heart Sept

2006
[Prevention of cerebral ischemia: anti-platelet agents].
    Revue neurologique, 1999, Volume: 155, Issue:9

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Plate

1999
Atrial fibrillation and stroke : concepts and controversies.
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Appendage; Atrial Fibrillation; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Prevalence; Ran

2001

Trials

35 trials available for aspirin and Brain Emboli

ArticleYear
Frequency and Patterns of Brain Infarction in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: NAVIGATE ESUS Trial.
    Stroke, 2022, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Cohort Studies; Double-Bli

2022
Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for prevention of covert brain infarcts in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS MRI substudy.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Infarction; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Double-Blind Method; Embolic Stroke; Factor Xa

2022
Rivaroxaban versus aspirin on functional and cognitive outcomes after embolic stroke of undetermined source: NAVIGATE ESUS trial.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2022, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aspirin; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Embolic Stroke; Factor Xa Inhib

2022
Predictors of Recurrent Stroke After Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source in the RE-SPECT ESUS Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022, 06-07, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Dabigatran; Embolic Stroke; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Male; Risk

2022
Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source and Carotid Atherosclerosis.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases;

2019
Association Between Low-Dose Rivaroxaban With or Without Aspirin and Ischemic Stroke Subtypes: A Secondary Analysis of the COMPASS Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Atrial Fibrillation; Carotid Stenosis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy,

2020
Aortic Arch Atherosclerosis in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: An Exploratory Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Trial.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aorta, Thoracic; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Transesophag

2019
Rivaroxaban versus aspirin for secondary prevention of ischaemic stroke in patients with cancer: a subgroup analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS randomized trial.
    European journal of neurology, 2020, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; I

2020
Potential Embolic Sources and Outcomes in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source in the NAVIGATE-ESUS Trial.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Disease-Free Survival; Double-Blind Method; Female

2020
Antithrombotic Treatment of Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: RE-SPECT ESUS Elderly and Renally Impaired Subgroups.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Huma

2020
High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T for Risk Stratification in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    Stroke, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Fol

2020
Intracranial and systemic atherosclerosis in the NAVIGATE ESUS trial: Recurrent stroke risk and response to antithrombotic therapy.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Intra

2020
Comparison of Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel on Cerebrovascular Microembolic Events and Platelet Inhibition during Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2021, 09-01, Volume: 154

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy; Fe

2021
Ticagrelor Versus Aspirin in Acute Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    Stroke, 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Aortic Diseases; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Stenosis; Female; Humans; Intrac

2017
Characterization of Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source in the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Trial.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Comorbidity; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitor

2018
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jun-07, Volume: 378, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli

2018
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jun-07, Volume: 378, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli

2018
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jun-07, Volume: 378, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli

2018
Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, Jun-07, Volume: 378, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Intracranial Emboli

2018
Comparison of Triflusal with Aspirin in the Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Events; Α Randomised Clinical Trial.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Coronary Artery Disease; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Female; Greece; H

2019
Recurrent Stroke With Rivaroxaban Compared With Aspirin According to Predictors of Atrial Fibrillation: Secondary Analysis of the NAVIGATE ESUS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA neurology, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 76, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Intracr

2019
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 05-16, Volume: 380, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence

2019
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 05-16, Volume: 380, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence

2019
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 05-16, Volume: 380, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence

2019
Dabigatran for Prevention of Stroke after Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 05-16, Volume: 380, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Incidence

2019
Predictors of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source and Effects of Rivaroxaban Versus Aspirin According to Risk Status: The NAVIGATE ESUS Trial.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind Method; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hu

2019
Dual antiplatelets reduce microembolic signals in patients with transient ischemic attack and minor stroke: subgroup analysis of CLAIR study.
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2014, Volume: 9 Suppl A100

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; I

2014
Design of Randomized, double-blind, Evaluation in secondary Stroke Prevention comparing the EfficaCy and safety of the oral Thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate vs. acetylsalicylic acid in patients with Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (RE-SPECT E
    International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antithrombins; Aspirin; Dabigatran; Double-Blind Method; Fibrinolytic Agents;

2015
The curative effect comparison of two kinds of therapeutic regimens on decreasing the relative intensity of microembolic signal in CLAIR trial.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2016, Aug-15, Volume: 367

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebral Arterial Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Co

2016
Frequency of microemboli signal in stroke patients treated with low molecular weight heparin or aspirin.
    Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Comorbidity; Female; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Hong Kong; Humans; Inci

2010
Low molecular weight heparin significantly reduces embolisation after carotid endarterectomy--a randomised controlled trial.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2009, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Aged; Anticoagulants; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Dal

2009
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C

2012
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C

2012
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C

2012
Risk of recurrent stroke in patients with silent brain infarction in the Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes (PRoFESS) imaging substudy.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; C

2012
Cerebral microembolism is blocked by tirofiban, a selective nonpeptide platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist.
    Circulation, 2003, Jun-03, Volume: 107, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Clopidogrel; Female; Humans; Infus

2003
Beneficial effects of clopidogrel combined with aspirin in reducing cerebral emboli in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy.
    Circulation, 2004, Mar-30, Volume: 109, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Disease Progression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endar

2004
Age as a determinant of adverse events in medically treated cryptogenic stroke patients with patent foramen ovale.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind M

2004
Age as a determinant of adverse events in medically treated cryptogenic stroke patients with patent foramen ovale.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind M

2004
Age as a determinant of adverse events in medically treated cryptogenic stroke patients with patent foramen ovale.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind M

2004
Age as a determinant of adverse events in medically treated cryptogenic stroke patients with patent foramen ovale.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind M

2004
Emboli rate during and early after carotid endarterectomy after a single preoperative dose of 120 mg acetylsalicylic acid--a prospective double-blind placebo controlled randomised trial.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2005, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Endarterect

2005
[Prevention of atherothrombotic incidents. CHARISMA Study (The Clopidogrel for High Atherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management and Avoidance].
    Der Internist, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Coronary Thrombosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Embolism

2006
Influence of antiplatelet therapy on cerebral micro-emboli after carotid endarterectomy using postoperative transcranial Doppler monitoring.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2007, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Dextrans; Dipyri

2007
Five-year follow-up of valve replacement with the Jyros bileaflet mechanical valve.
    Artificial organs, 2000, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Cineradiography; Female; Fluoros

2000
Cessation of embolic signals after antithrombotic prevention is related to reduced risk of recurrent arterioembolic transient ischaemic attack and stroke.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2002, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intracranial Emb

2002
Switching off embolization from symptomatic carotid plaque using S-nitrosoglutathione.
    Circulation, 2002, Mar-26, Volume: 105, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Internal; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follo

2002

Other Studies

57 other studies available for aspirin and Brain Emboli

ArticleYear
Relationship between 'on-treatment platelet reactivity', shear stress, and micro-embolic signals in asymptomatic and symptomatic carotid stenosis.
    Journal of neurology, 2020, Volume: 267, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Stenosis; Female; Humans; Intracranial Embol

2020
Resistance to Antiplatelet Therapy Is Associated With Symptoms of Cerebral Ischemia in Carotid Artery Disease.
    Vascular and endovascular surgery, 2020, Volume: 54, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Artery Diseases; Clopidogrel; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Infarction, Middle C

2020
Assessment of 'on-treatment platelet reactivity' and relationship with cerebral micro-embolic signals in asymptomatic and symptomatic carotid stenosis.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2017, 05-15, Volume: 376

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Brain; Carotid Stenosis; Case-Control Studies; Clopidogrel; Disease Progression; Fema

2017
What now for embolic stroke of undetermined source?
    Nature reviews. Neurology, 2018, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Ri

2018
[Cerebral embolism in Duchenne muscular dystrophy after respiratory tract infection - Report of two cases].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2018, Oct-24, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Echocardiography; Heart

2018
Prestroke Aspirin Use is Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atherothrombosis, Small Artery Disease, and Cardioembolic Stroke.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2019, Jun-01, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia;

2019
Stroke in heart failure in sinus rhythm: the Warfarin versus Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction trial.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Heart Failure;

2013
Association between silent embolic cerebral infarction and continuous increase of P2Y12 reaction units after neurovascular stenting.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2014, Volume: 121, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel; Drug Resistance; Endovascular Procedures; Female; Humans;

2014
Cilostazol may prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients undergoing antiplatelet therapy.
    Neurological research, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cilostazol; Clopidogrel; Databases, Factual; Female; Fibrinolyti

2015
A rabbit model of cerebral microembolic signals for translational research: preclinical validation for aspirin and clopidogrel.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Carotid Artery Thrombosis; Chlorides; Clopidogrel; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Ev

2016
Prevention strategies of cardioembolic ischemic stroke in Chagas' disease.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2008, Volume: 91, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chagas Cardiomyopathy; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Hemor

2008
[ASS plus clopidogrel in contraindication for marcumar].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2009, Apr-16, Volume: 151, Issue:16

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Contraindications; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2009
[Platelet inhibition remains the second choice. "Anticoagulation should always be the goal" (interview by Dr. med. Jochen Aumiller)].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2009, Apr-16, Volume: 151, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Contraindications; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; In

2009
Pro: "Anti-platelet therapy is an alternative to oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation".
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2009, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic;

2009
Contra: "Anti-platelet therapy is an alternative to oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation".
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2009, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinica

2009
The role of transcranial Doppler embolic monitoring in the management of intracranial arterial stenosis.
    Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebral Angiography;

2011
[Abdominal tumor after persistent coughing and uncontrolled anticoagulation].
    Praxis, 2010, Jan-06, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen, Acute; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clopidogrel; Coloni

2010
Factors affecting adherence to guidelines for antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation admitted to internal medicine wards.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Guideline Adhere

2010
Acetylsalicylic acid does not prevent digital subtraction angiography-related high signal intensity lesions in diffusion-weighted imaging in cerebrovascular patients. A retrospective analysis.
    Clinical neuroradiology, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance I

2012
[Intracerebral hemorrhage in anticoagulated patients: what do we do afterwards?].
    Neurologia (Barcelona, Spain), 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clopidogrel; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans;

2012
Microembolic signals and aspirin resistance in patients with carotid stenosis.
    Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Drug Monitoring; Drug

2012
Small unruptured partially thrombosed aneurysms and stroke: report of three cases and review of the literature.
    Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2012, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspirin; Atorvastatin; Craniotomy; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heptanoic

2012
Insufficient platelet inhibition is related to silent embolic cerebral infarctions after coronary angiography.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Atherosclerosis; Basilar Artery; Carotid Arteries; Cerebral Infarction; Clopidogrel;

2012
[Postoperative cortical blindness after right upper lung lobectomy].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Blindness, Cortical; Brain Ischemia; Cerebellum; Cerebral Angiography; Colo

2012
Timing and mechanism of ischemic stroke due to extracranial blunt traumatic cerebrovascular injury.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Art

2013
[Prevention of arterial thromboembolisms in patients with atrial fibrillation].
    Herz, 2002, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Female; Humans; Int

2002
[Embolism prevention in atrial fibrillation with heparin?].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2002, Dec-13, Volume: 127, Issue:50

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Heparin; Heparin, Low-Molecul

2002
[Diagnosis and therapy of aneurysms of the atrial septum].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2003, Jul-11, Volume: 128, Issue:28-29

    Topics: Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopidogrel; Echocardiography; Echocardiography, Transesophageal;

2003
[Stroke is not equal to stroke. Keep track of the causes].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Volume: 145 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Common; Carotid Artery, External; Carotid S

2003
Acetylsalicylic acid reduces perfusion deficit in ischemic injured brain in rats.
    Neuroreport, 2003, Sep-15, Volume: 14, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrinolytic

2003
[Adequate anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation].
    Der Internist, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Intracranial E

2003
If there's smoke, is there fire?
    Circulation, 2004, Mar-30, Volume: 109, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspirin; Clopidogrel; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Endpoint Determination; Hu

2004
Late incidence and determinants of stroke after aortic and mitral valve replacement.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2004, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cerebral

2004
Incidence of anticoagulation in patients with bioprostheses.
    The Journal of heart valve disease, 2004, Volume: 13 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Valve Diseases; Heart

2004
Re: Emboli rate during an early after carotid endarterectomy after a single preoperative dose of 120 mg acetylsalicylic acid--a prospective double-blind placebo controlled randomized trial by Tytgat et al. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2005;29:156-161.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspirin; Drug Administration Schedule; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Plate

2005
Feasibility trial of carotid stenting with and without an embolus protection device.
    Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Carotid Artery, Commo

2005
Optimizing the use of antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation in older people: a pharmacist-led multidisciplinary intervention.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2005, Volume: 53, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Contraindications; Cooperative Be

2005
Platelet emboli and ischemia in rabbit's brain caused by ADP or arachidonic acid and the protective effect of ASA and dipyridamole.
    Biochemistry and experimental biology, 1977, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Dipyridamole; Intracranial Embolism; Isch

1977
The use of embolic signal detection in multicenter trials to evaluate antiplatelet efficacy: signal analysis and quality control mechanisms in the CARESS (Clopidogrel and Aspirin for Reduction of Emboli in Symptomatic carotid Stenosis) trial.
    Stroke, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspirin; Carotid Stenosis; Clopidogrel; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; Multicenter Studies as Topic;

2006
Rotational vertigo associated with parietal cortical infarction.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2006, Jul-15, Volume: 246, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Infarction; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Intracranial Embolism; M

2006
[More modest use in secondary prevention, risky in primary prevention].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2006, Apr-06, Volume: 148, Issue:14

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Aspirin; Cause of Death; Clopidogrel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Bli

2006
Clinical trials and dipyridamole formulation selection.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dipyridamole; Drug

2007
Cessation of microemboli in the middle cerebral artery after a single dose of aspirin in a young patient with emboliogenic lacunar syndrome of carotid origin.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Brain; Brain Infar

2006
Internal carotid artery stenosis with ipsilateral persistent hypoglossal artery presenting as a multiterritorial embolic infarction: a case report.
    Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987), 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Basilar Artery; Brain; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebral Infarctio

2007
Antiplatelet therapy early after bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement is unnecessary in patients without thromboembolic risk factors.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Drug Evaluation; Epidemiologic Method

2007
Antiplatelet therapy early after bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement is unnecessary in patients without thromboembolic risk factors.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Drug Evaluation; Epidemiologic Method

2007
Antiplatelet therapy early after bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement is unnecessary in patients without thromboembolic risk factors.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Drug Evaluation; Epidemiologic Method

2007
Antiplatelet therapy early after bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement is unnecessary in patients without thromboembolic risk factors.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve; Aspirin; Bioprosthesis; Drug Evaluation; Epidemiologic Method

2007
Combination treatment with dipyridamole, aspirin, and tPA in an embolic model of stroke in rats.
    Experimental neurology, 2007, Volume: 205, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Brain; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dipyridamole; Drug Therap

2007
Influence of antiplatelet therapy on cerebral micro-emboli after carotid endarterectomy using postoperative transcranial Doppler monitoring.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2007, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Aspirin, Dipyridamole Drug Combination; Clopidogrel; Dextrans; Dipyri

2007
[Anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation. ACTIVE Study (Arterial fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for Prevention of Vascular Events)].
    Der Internist, 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Bipheny

2007
[Late-onset hemorrhagic infarction in patients with patent foramen ovale: reports of two cases].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2007, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Aged; Aspirin; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Foramen Ovale, Patent

2007
[Stroke due to spontaneous calcified cerebral embolus as presenting feature of calcified aortic stenosis].
    Journal des maladies vasculaires, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anterior Cerebral Artery; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspirin; Atorvasta

2008
Dual antiplatelet therapy monitoring for neurointerventional procedures using a point-of-care platelet function test: a single-center experience.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon; Aspirin; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clopidogrel; Drug Administrat

2008
Low incidence of embolic strokes with atrial septal aneurysms: A prospective, long-term study.
    American heart journal, 2000, Volume: 139, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; Ech

2000
Thromboembolic neurologic events in patients with antiphospholipid-antibody syndrome.
    Italian journal of neurological sciences, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticoagulants; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Aspirin; Autoimmune Diseases; Hemor

1999
Acetylsalicylic acid induced cessation of transient ischaemic attacks and microembolic signals detected by transcranial Doppler in a patient with essential thrombocythaemia.
    Journal of neurology, 2001, Volume: 248, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aspirin; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intracrani

2001
Prevention of cerebral thromboembolism by low-dose anticoagulant therapy in atrial fibrillation with mitral regurgitation.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Echocardiography; F

2001
Current strategies of secondary prevention after a cerebrovascular event: the Vienna stroke registry.
    Stroke, 2001, Dec-01, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Atrial Fibrillation;

2001
Patent foramen ovale and recurrent stroke: another paradoxical twist.
    Circulation, 2002, Jun-04, Volume: 105, Issue:22

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Embolism, Paradoxical; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Humans; Intracranial E

2002