Page last updated: 2024-10-23

aspirin and Antibiotic-Associated Colitis

aspirin has been researched along with Antibiotic-Associated Colitis in 3 studies

Aspirin: The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
acetylsalicylate : A benzoate that is the conjugate base of acetylsalicylic acid, arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group.
acetylsalicylic acid : A member of the class of benzoic acids that is salicylic acid in which the hydrogen that is attached to the phenolic hydroxy group has been replaced by an acetoxy group. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with cyclooxygenase inhibitor activity.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" These drugs are well tolerated in the short term, but long-term treatment was associated with adverse events in observational studies."2.90Safety of Proton Pump Inhibitors Based on a Large, Multi-Year, Randomized Trial of Patients Receiving Rivaroxaban or Aspirin. ( Alings, M; Anand, SS; Avezum, A; Bhatt, DL; Bosch, J; Branch, KRH; Bruns, NC; Commerford, PJ; Connolly, SJ; Dagenais, GR; Dans, AL; Diaz, R; Dyal, L; Eikelboom, JW; Ertl, G; Felix, C; Fox, KAA; Guzik, TJ; Hart, RG; Hori, M; Kakkar, AK; Keltai, M; Kim, JH; Lanas, F; Leong, D; Lewis, BS; Liang, Y; Lonn, EM; Lopez-Jaramillo, P; Maggioni, AP; Metsarinne, KP; Moayyedi, P; Muehlhofer, E; O'Donnell, M; Parkhomenko, AN; Piegas, LS; Pogosova, N; Probstfield, J; Ryden, L; Shestakovska, O; Steg, PG; Störk, S; Tonkin, AM; Torp-Pedersen, C; Verhamme, PB; Vinereanu, D; Widimsky, P; Yusoff, K; Yusuf, S; Zhu, J, 2019)
" In order to achieve the desired results and, as with all medications, PPIs should always be used appropriately taking care never to exceed correct dosage and duration."2.47Proton pump inhibitors in rheumatic diseases: clinical practice, drug interactions, bone fractures and risk of infections. ( Ferraccioli, GF; Gremese, E; Laria, A; Zoli, A, 2011)

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (33.33)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's2 (66.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Moayyedi, P1
Eikelboom, JW1
Bosch, J1
Connolly, SJ1
Dyal, L1
Shestakovska, O1
Leong, D1
Anand, SS1
Störk, S1
Branch, KRH1
Bhatt, DL1
Verhamme, PB1
O'Donnell, M1
Maggioni, AP1
Lonn, EM1
Piegas, LS1
Ertl, G1
Keltai, M1
Bruns, NC1
Muehlhofer, E1
Dagenais, GR1
Kim, JH1
Hori, M1
Steg, PG1
Hart, RG1
Diaz, R1
Alings, M1
Widimsky, P1
Avezum, A1
Probstfield, J1
Zhu, J1
Liang, Y1
Lopez-Jaramillo, P1
Kakkar, AK1
Parkhomenko, AN1
Ryden, L1
Pogosova, N1
Dans, AL1
Lanas, F1
Commerford, PJ1
Torp-Pedersen, C1
Guzik, TJ1
Vinereanu, D1
Tonkin, AM1
Lewis, BS1
Felix, C1
Yusoff, K1
Metsarinne, KP1
Fox, KAA1
Yusuf, S1
Laria, A1
Zoli, A1
Gremese, E1
Ferraccioli, GF1
Henry, DA1
Ostapowicz, G1
Robertson, J1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Rivaroxaban for the Prevention of Major Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Coronary or Peripheral Artery Disease (COMPASS - Cardiovascular OutcoMes for People Using Anticoagulation StrategieS).[NCT01776424]Phase 327,395 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Completed
The Efficacy and Safety of Proton Pump Inhibitor ( in Patients With Moderate Bleeding Risk and Coronary Artery Disease Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary: A Randomised, Open ,Compared With Control[NCT05820048]Phase 4300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-01Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

All-cause Mortality

Count of participants and time from randomization to death by all cause were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participants, death by any cause after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg313
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo366
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg378

All-cause Mortality in LTOLE Part

Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to death by all cause were evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participants, death by any cause after COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until the the last LTOLE part contact date was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 428 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg282

The First Occurrence of MI, Ischemic Stroke, ALI, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death

Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg389
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo453
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg516

The First Occurrence of Myocardial Infarction (MI), Ischemic Stroke, Acute Limb Ischemia (ALI), or Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Death

Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CHD death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ALI, or CHD death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg329
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo397
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg450

The First Occurrence of the Composite Primary Efficacy Outcome, Myocardial Infarction (MI), Stroke, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death

Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome, MI, stroke, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis. (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg379
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo448
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg496

The First Occurrence of the Composite Primary Efficacy Outcome, Myocardial Infarction (MI), Stroke, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death in LTOLE Part

Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome, MI, stroke, or CV death were evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome after from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until last LTOLE part contact date was considered. The mean time in follow-up was 428 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg353

The First Occurrence of the Primary Safety Outcome Major Bleeding Based on a Modification of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Criteria

"Modified ISTH major bleeding is defined as: i) Fatal bleeding, or ii) Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intraarticular, intracranial, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, liver, pancreas, pericardial, respiratory, retroperitoneal, adrenal gland or kidney; or bleeding into the surgical site requiring reoperation, or iii) Bleeding leading to hospitalization (major bleeding also includes presentation to an acute care facility with discharge on the same day).~Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the primary safety outcome major bleeding were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis." (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of modified ISTH major bleeding after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg288
Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo255
Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg170

The First Occurrence of the Primary Safety Outcome Major Bleeding Based on a Modification of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Criteria in LTOLE Part

"Modified ISTH major bleeding is defined as: i) Fatal bleeding, or ii) Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intraarticular, intracranial, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, liver, pancreas, pericardial, respiratory, retroperitoneal, adrenal gland or kidney; or bleeding into the surgical site requiring reoperation, or iii) Bleeding leading to hospitalization (major bleeding also includes presentation to an acute care facility with discharge on the same day).~Count of participants from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit to the first occurrence of the primary safety outcome major bleeding was evaluated. LTOLE: long-term open-lable extension" (NCT01776424)
Timeframe: For each participant, the first occurrence of modified ISTH major bleeding from COMPASS LTOLE initiation visit up until 2 days after the last treatment in LTOLE part was considered. The mean time in follow-up was 421 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
LTOLE Part: Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg138

Reviews

2 reviews available for aspirin and Antibiotic-Associated Colitis

ArticleYear
Proton pump inhibitors in rheumatic diseases: clinical practice, drug interactions, bone fractures and risk of infections.
    Reumatismo, 2011, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Aspirin; Calcium, Dietary; Clopidogrel; Clostridioide

2011
Drugs as a cause of gastrointestinal disease.
    Bailliere's clinical gastroenterology, 1994, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Ca

1994

Trials

1 trial available for aspirin and Antibiotic-Associated Colitis

ArticleYear
Safety of Proton Pump Inhibitors Based on a Large, Multi-Year, Randomized Trial of Patients Receiving Rivaroxaban or Aspirin.
    Gastroenterology, 2019, Volume: 157, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Enterocol

2019
Safety of Proton Pump Inhibitors Based on a Large, Multi-Year, Randomized Trial of Patients Receiving Rivaroxaban or Aspirin.
    Gastroenterology, 2019, Volume: 157, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Enterocol

2019
Safety of Proton Pump Inhibitors Based on a Large, Multi-Year, Randomized Trial of Patients Receiving Rivaroxaban or Aspirin.
    Gastroenterology, 2019, Volume: 157, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Enterocol

2019
Safety of Proton Pump Inhibitors Based on a Large, Multi-Year, Randomized Trial of Patients Receiving Rivaroxaban or Aspirin.
    Gastroenterology, 2019, Volume: 157, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Enterocol

2019