Page last updated: 2024-10-23

aspirin and Adenomatous Polyps

aspirin has been researched along with Adenomatous Polyps in 18 studies

Aspirin: The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
acetylsalicylate : A benzoate that is the conjugate base of acetylsalicylic acid, arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group.
acetylsalicylic acid : A member of the class of benzoic acids that is salicylic acid in which the hydrogen that is attached to the phenolic hydroxy group has been replaced by an acetoxy group. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with cyclooxygenase inhibitor activity.

Adenomatous Polyps: Benign neoplasms derived from glandular epithelium. (From Stedman, 25th ed)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"272 patients (naive for chronic aspirin use) with colorectal adenomas were randomly assigned to treatment with lysine acetylsalicylate 160 mg/day (n=73) or 300 mg/day (n=67) or placebo (n=132) for 4 years."9.16Prevention by daily soluble aspirin of colorectal adenoma recurrence: 4-year results of the APACC randomised trial. ( Benamouzig, R; Chaussade, S; Deyra, J; Girard, B; Little, J; Martin, A; Uzzan, B, 2012)
"The Prevention of Colorectal Sporadic Adenomatous Polyps trial was a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study of the COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib given daily in a single 400-mg dose."9.12Celecoxib for the prevention of colorectal adenomatous polyps. ( Arber, N; Bhadra, P; Dite, P; Eagle, CJ; Fowler, R; Gerletti, P; Hajer, J; Lechuga, MJ; Levin, B; Macdonald, K; Rácz, I; Rosenstein, RB; Solomon, SD; Spicak, J; Tang, J; Wittes, J; Zauber, AG; Zavoral, M, 2006)
", mucosal prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) formation and transforming growth factor alpha (TGF-alpha) expression] in normal-appearing rectal mucosa from individuals with a history of adenomatous polyps."9.09Effect of aspirin on prostaglandin E2 formation and transforming growth factor alpha expression in human rectal mucosa from individuals with a history of adenomatous polyps of the colon. ( Barnes, CJ; Cameron, IL; Hamby-Mason, RL; Hardman, WE; Lee, M; Speeg, KV, 1999)
" Using patient samples from the randomized, placebo-controlled phase III selenium/celecoxib (Sel/Cel) trial for the prevention of colorectal adenomatous polyps, we analyzed plasma concentrations of 74 oxylipins in a subset of participants who received celecoxib (n = 90) or placebo (n = 95)."5.27Celecoxib use and circulating oxylipins in a colon polyp prevention trial. ( Alberts, DS; Hammock, BD; Lance, P; Martinez, JA; Roe, DJ; Schriewer, A; Thompson, PA; Wertheim, BC; Yang, J, 2018)
"272 patients (naive for chronic aspirin use) with colorectal adenomas were randomly assigned to treatment with lysine acetylsalicylate 160 mg/day (n=73) or 300 mg/day (n=67) or placebo (n=132) for 4 years."5.16Prevention by daily soluble aspirin of colorectal adenoma recurrence: 4-year results of the APACC randomised trial. ( Benamouzig, R; Chaussade, S; Deyra, J; Girard, B; Little, J; Martin, A; Uzzan, B, 2012)
"The Prevention of Colorectal Sporadic Adenomatous Polyps trial was a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study of the COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib given daily in a single 400-mg dose."5.12Celecoxib for the prevention of colorectal adenomatous polyps. ( Arber, N; Bhadra, P; Dite, P; Eagle, CJ; Fowler, R; Gerletti, P; Hajer, J; Lechuga, MJ; Levin, B; Macdonald, K; Rácz, I; Rosenstein, RB; Solomon, SD; Spicak, J; Tang, J; Wittes, J; Zauber, AG; Zavoral, M, 2006)
", mucosal prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) formation and transforming growth factor alpha (TGF-alpha) expression] in normal-appearing rectal mucosa from individuals with a history of adenomatous polyps."5.09Effect of aspirin on prostaglandin E2 formation and transforming growth factor alpha expression in human rectal mucosa from individuals with a history of adenomatous polyps of the colon. ( Barnes, CJ; Cameron, IL; Hamby-Mason, RL; Hardman, WE; Lee, M; Speeg, KV, 1999)
"Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of mortality in the United States."2.43Colorectal cancer prevention. ( Hawk, ET; Levin, B, 2005)
"To prospectively examine the association between non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) use (including dose and dosage schedule) and the recurrence of colorectal adenomas among individuals who were diagnosed with an adenoma at entry into a clinical trial."1.32Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use is associated with reduction in recurrence of advanced and non-advanced colorectal adenomas (United States). ( Albert, PS; Burt, R; Caan, B; Corle, D; Hasson, M; Iber, F; Kikendall, JW; Lance, P; Lanza, E; Paskett, E; Schatzkin, A; Shike, M; Tangrea, JA; Weissfeld, J; Woodson, K, 2003)

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's4 (22.22)18.2507
2000's8 (44.44)29.6817
2010's5 (27.78)24.3611
2020's1 (5.56)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Renelus, BD1
Dixit, D1
Nguyen, PT1
Njoku, KK1
Patel, PB1
Pintor-Jimenez, K1
Yan, F1
Buscaglia, JM1
Woods, KE1
Jamorabo, DS1
Chan, AT1
Moayyedi, P1
Martinez, JA1
Yang, J1
Wertheim, BC1
Roe, DJ1
Schriewer, A1
Lance, P2
Alberts, DS1
Hammock, BD1
Thompson, PA1
Benamouzig, R1
Uzzan, B1
Deyra, J1
Martin, A1
Girard, B1
Little, J1
Chaussade, S1
Püllen, R1
Dovjak, P1
Broughton, T1
Sington, J1
Beales, IL1
Tangrea, JA1
Albert, PS1
Lanza, E2
Woodson, K1
Corle, D1
Hasson, M1
Burt, R1
Caan, B1
Paskett, E1
Iber, F1
Kikendall, JW2
Shike, M2
Weissfeld, J1
Schatzkin, A2
Hawk, ET1
Levin, B2
Bresalier, RS1
Sandler, RS2
Quan, H1
Bolognese, JA1
Oxenius, B1
Horgan, K1
Lines, C1
Riddell, R1
Morton, D1
Lanas, A1
Konstam, MA1
Baron, JA2
Arber, N1
Eagle, CJ1
Spicak, J1
Rácz, I1
Dite, P1
Hajer, J1
Zavoral, M1
Lechuga, MJ1
Gerletti, P1
Tang, J1
Rosenstein, RB1
Macdonald, K1
Bhadra, P1
Fowler, R1
Wittes, J1
Zauber, AG1
Solomon, SD1
Kim, S1
Mott, LA1
Burke, CA1
Church, TR1
McKeown-Eyssen, GE1
Cole, BF1
Haile, RW1
Levine, JS1
Ahnen, DJ1
Möhler, M1
Gutzler, F1
Freedman, LS1
Tangrea, J1
Cooper, MR1
Marshall, JR1
Murphy, PA1
Selby, JV1
Schade, RR1
Burt, RW1
Cahill, J1
Williams, CS1
Smalley, W1
DuBois, RN1
Barnes, CJ1
Hamby-Mason, RL1
Hardman, WE1
Cameron, IL1
Speeg, KV1
Lee, M1
Bigler, J1
Whitton, J1
Lampe, JW1
Fosdick, L1
Bostick, RM1
Potter, JD1

Clinical Trials (5)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Prospective Study on Aspirin Efficacy in Reducing Colorectal Adenoma Recurrence[NCT00224679]Phase 3300 participants Interventional1997-03-31Terminated
The Role of in Vivo Real Time Endocytoscopy in Diagnosing Colorectal Neoplasia[NCT02324374]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-06-30Completed
A Multicenter, Randomized, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study With In-House Blinding to Determine the Effect of 156 Weeks of Treatment With MK0966 on the Recurrence of Neoplastic Polyps of the Large Bowel in Patients With a History of [NCT00282386]Phase 32,586 participants (Actual)Interventional1999-12-23Completed
Clinical Protocol For a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Celecoxib (SC-58635) In The Prevention of Colorectal Sporadic Adenomatous Polyps (PRESAP)[NCT00141193]Phase 31,561 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-02-28Completed
Celecoxib for the Treatment of Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer[NCT02343614]Phase 258 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-03-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for aspirin and Adenomatous Polyps

ArticleYear
Colorectal cancer prevention.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2005, Jan-10, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyps; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colo

2005
Clinical practice. Adenomatous polyps of the colon.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Dec-14, Volume: 355, Issue:24

    Topics: Adenoma; Adenomatous Polyps; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Colonic Neoplasms; Co

2006
Aspirin use and potential mechanisms for colorectal cancer prevention.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1997, Sep-15, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenomatous Polyps; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Color

1997

Trials

6 trials available for aspirin and Adenomatous Polyps

ArticleYear
Celecoxib use and circulating oxylipins in a colon polyp prevention trial.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyps; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arachidonic Acid; Aspirin; Blood

2018
Prevention by daily soluble aspirin of colorectal adenoma recurrence: 4-year results of the APACC randomised trial.
    Gut, 2012, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma; Adenomatous Polyps; Aged; Aspirin; Colonoscopy; Colorectal Neoplasms; Cyclooxygenase Inhibi

2012
Cardiovascular events associated with rofecoxib in a colorectal adenoma chemoprevention trial.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Mar-17, Volume: 352, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyps; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin

2005
Celecoxib for the prevention of colorectal adenomatous polyps.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Aug-31, Volume: 355, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenoma; Adenomatous Polyps; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal

2006
Celecoxib for the prevention of colorectal adenomatous polyps.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Aug-31, Volume: 355, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenoma; Adenomatous Polyps; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal

2006
Celecoxib for the prevention of colorectal adenomatous polyps.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Aug-31, Volume: 355, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenoma; Adenomatous Polyps; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal

2006
Celecoxib for the prevention of colorectal adenomatous polyps.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Aug-31, Volume: 355, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenoma; Adenomatous Polyps; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal

2006
The polyp prevention trial I: rationale, design, recruitment, and baseline participant characteristics.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 1996, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenoma; Adenomatous Polyps; Adult; Aspirin; Colonic Neoplasms; Colonic Polyps; Colonoscopy; Demogra

1996
Effect of aspirin on prostaglandin E2 formation and transforming growth factor alpha expression in human rectal mucosa from individuals with a history of adenomatous polyps of the colon.
    Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 1999, Volume: 8, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyps; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Biopsy, Needle; Colonic Neoplasms; Dinoprostone; Double-Bli

1999

Other Studies

9 other studies available for aspirin and Adenomatous Polyps

ArticleYear
Short-term aspirin and statin chemoprophylaxis did not reduce the risk of developing advanced adenomatous polyps in Black patients.
    BMC gastroenterology, 2021, Oct-17, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyps; Aspirin; Chemoprevention; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

2021
Signature Celebration of Gastroenterology, Colorectal Cancer.
    Gastroenterology, 2018, Volume: 154, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyps; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Aspirin; Biomedical Research; Colonic Polyps; Colorecta

2018
[Journal club].
    Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 2012, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenoma; Adenomatous Polyps; Anticoagulants; Aspirin; Coffee; Colonic Polyps; Colonoscopy; Colorecta

2012
Statin use is associated with a reduced incidence of colorectal adenomatous polyps.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2013, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyps; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Dose-Response

2013
Advances in reducing colorectal cancer risk. Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer in women and the second leading cause of cancer death. These statistics belie how preventable this disease really is.
    Harvard women's health watch, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyps; Age Factors; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Colorectal Neopla

2003
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use is associated with reduction in recurrence of advanced and non-advanced colorectal adenomas (United States).
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenoma; Adenomatous Polyps; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; As

2003
Aspirin may be more effective in preventing colorectal adenomas in patients with higher BMI (United States).
    Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2006, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyps; Aspirin; Body Mass Index; Colorectal Neoplasms; Confidence Intervals; Female; Hu

2006
[Administration of acetylsalicylic acid and risk of colorectal adenoma and carcinoma].
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyps; Aspirin; Colorectal Neoplasms; Drug Administration Schedule; Follow-Up Studies;

1995
CYP2C9 and UGT1A6 genotypes modulate the protective effect of aspirin on colon adenoma risk.
    Cancer research, 2001, May-01, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenoma; Adenomatous Polyps; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticarcinogenic

2001