Page last updated: 2024-11-08

aspartic acid and Atrophy

aspartic acid has been researched along with Atrophy in 102 studies

Aspartic Acid: One of the non-essential amino acids commonly occurring in the L-form. It is found in animals and plants, especially in sugar cane and sugar beets. It may be a neurotransmitter.
aspartic acid : An alpha-amino acid that consists of succinic acid bearing a single alpha-amino substituent
L-aspartic acid : The L-enantiomer of aspartic acid.

Atrophy: Decrease in the size of a cell, tissue, organ, or multiple organs, associated with a variety of pathological conditions such as abnormal cellular changes, ischemia, malnutrition, or hormonal changes.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" We observed mild cerebral and cerebellar atrophy and infarct at bilateral posterior putamen and insular cortex localization on conventional images and elevated choline/creatine ratios and abnormal peak at 3."7.74Neuroimaging findings in hyperargininemia. ( Akinci, A; Alkan, A; Firat, AK; Güngör, S; Tabel, Y, 2008)
"The authors compared temporal profiles of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) and the NAA/total creatine ratio with neuronal and astrocytic densities and with tissue atrophy in the hippocampal CA1 sector of gerbils after 5-minute bilateral forebrain ischemia and subsequent reperfusion for up to 6 months."7.72N-acetylaspartate to total creatine ratio in the hippocampal CA1 sector after transient cerebral ischemia in gerbils: influence of neuronal elements, reactive gliosis, and tissue atrophy. ( Konaka, K; Li, JY; Matsumoto, M; Sakoda, S; Ueda, H; Yanagihara, T, 2003)
"The early-weaned pig develops intestinal atrophy and provides a readily accessible animal model for determining the role of dietary supplementation of glutamine (Gln, a major fuel for enterocytes) in preventing intestinal damage."7.69Dietary glutamine supplementation prevents jejunal atrophy in weaned pigs. ( Knabe, DA; Meier, SA; Wu, G, 1996)
"Excessive excretion of N-acetylaspartic acid in urine is reported in a 6-yr-old child with extensive and progressive cerebral atrophy."7.67N-acetylaspartic aciduria in a child with a progressive cerebral atrophy. ( Børsting, S; Guldal, G; Jellum, E; Kvittingen, EA; Skalpe, IO; Stokke, O, 1986)
" Neuroimaging measures were central (ventricular) cerebral atrophy, lesion volume, and ratios of N-acetyl aspartate (NAA) to both creatine and choline."5.10Cognitive performance and MR markers of cerebral injury in cognitively impaired MS patients. ( Christodoulou, C; Huang, W; Krupp, LB; Li, L; Li, X; Liang, Z; MacAllister, WS; Melville, P; Morgan, T; Peyster, R; Roche, P; Roque, C; Scherl, WF; Tudorica, LA, 2003)
" We observed mild cerebral and cerebellar atrophy and infarct at bilateral posterior putamen and insular cortex localization on conventional images and elevated choline/creatine ratios and abnormal peak at 3."3.74Neuroimaging findings in hyperargininemia. ( Akinci, A; Alkan, A; Firat, AK; Güngör, S; Tabel, Y, 2008)
"Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) is characterized by hippocampal atrophy, decreased N-acetyl-aspartate, and a low N-acetyl-aspartate/total creatine ratio, often attributed to neuron loss and gliosis."3.72N-acetyl-aspartate, total creatine, and myo-inositol in the epileptogenic human hippocampus. ( Errante, LD; Kim, JH; Petroff, OA; Spencer, DD, 2003)
"The authors compared temporal profiles of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) and the NAA/total creatine ratio with neuronal and astrocytic densities and with tissue atrophy in the hippocampal CA1 sector of gerbils after 5-minute bilateral forebrain ischemia and subsequent reperfusion for up to 6 months."3.72N-acetylaspartate to total creatine ratio in the hippocampal CA1 sector after transient cerebral ischemia in gerbils: influence of neuronal elements, reactive gliosis, and tissue atrophy. ( Konaka, K; Li, JY; Matsumoto, M; Sakoda, S; Ueda, H; Yanagihara, T, 2003)
"To assess whether differences in cerebral atrophy and white matter lesions or in the presence of lactate and lipid signals can explain the observed differences in brain choline, creatine, and N-acetylaspartate levels between healthy elderly women and men."3.71Human brain chemical shift imaging at age 60 to 90: analysis of the causes of the observed sex differences in brain metabolites. ( Achten, E; Breteler, MM; De Groot, JC; De Leeuw, FE; Den Heijer, T; Heijboer, RJ; Hofman, A; Oudkerk, M; Sijens, PE, 2001)
" Thalamic and white matter metabolite concentrations (myo-inositol (mI), choline-containing compounds (Cho), total creatine (Cr) and N-acetylaspartate (NAA)) were estimated and corrected for atrophy (CSF) and gray and white matter contributions (GM, WM) by use of image-based voxel segmentation."3.71Reduced NAA in the thalamus and altered membrane and glial metabolism in schizophrenic patients detected by 1H-MRS and tissue segmentation. ( Auer, DP; Bronisch, T; Grabner, A; Heidenreich, JO; Wetter, TC; Wilke, M, 2001)
"The N-acetylaspartate-to-creatine/phosphocreatine ratio was smaller in those patients with significant cerebral atrophy (1."3.69Analysis of cerebral structural changes in systemic lupus erythematosus by proton MR spectroscopy. ( Griffey, RH; Hart, BL; Haseler, LJ; Matwiyoff, NA; Sibbitt, RR; Sibbitt, WL, 1994)
"The early-weaned pig develops intestinal atrophy and provides a readily accessible animal model for determining the role of dietary supplementation of glutamine (Gln, a major fuel for enterocytes) in preventing intestinal damage."3.69Dietary glutamine supplementation prevents jejunal atrophy in weaned pigs. ( Knabe, DA; Meier, SA; Wu, G, 1996)
"Excessive excretion of N-acetylaspartic acid in urine is reported in a 6-yr-old child with extensive and progressive cerebral atrophy."3.67N-acetylaspartic aciduria in a child with a progressive cerebral atrophy. ( Børsting, S; Guldal, G; Jellum, E; Kvittingen, EA; Skalpe, IO; Stokke, O, 1986)
"Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a trauma and stressor-related disorder that results in complex somatic, cognitive, affective and behavioural effects, after exposure to traumatic event(s)."2.58Systematic review of in-vivo neuro magnetic resonance spectroscopy for the assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder. ( Mountford, C; Quadrelli, S; Ramadan, S, 2018)
"Background GM1 gangliosidosis is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in GLB1, encoding β-galactosidase."1.43MRI/MRS as a surrogate marker for clinical progression in GM1 gangliosidosis. ( Adams, D; Baker, EH; Golas, G; Johnston, J; Kwon, HJ; Latour, Y; Portner, C; Regier, DS; Thomas, S; Tifft, CJ; Vezina, G; Wiggs, E; Yang, S, 2016)
"Data from 21 patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis within 6 years of disease onset, and 24 control subjects were analysed."1.42Evidence for early neurodegeneration in the cervical cord of patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis. ( Abdel-Aziz, K; Altmann, DR; Ciccarelli, O; Day, BL; Peters, AL; Schneider, T; Solanky, BS; Thompson, AJ; Wheeler-Kingshott, CA; Yiannakas, MC, 2015)
"The precise pathogenic mechanisms of Huntington's disease (HD) are unknown but can be tested in vivo using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H MRS) to measure neurochemical changes."1.40Neurochemical correlates of caudate atrophy in Huntington's disease. ( Aylward, EH; Conley, KE; Laurino, MY; Padowski, JM; Richards, TL; Samii, A; Weaver, KE, 2014)
"Hypertension is associated with cognitive decline in elderly persons."1.36Posterior paralimbic and frontal metabolite impairments in asymptomatic hypertension with different treatment outcomes. ( Antequera, M; Antúnez, C; Campoy, G; Carrillo, A; Fuentes, LJ; García Santos, JM; García-Sevilla, J; Ortega, G; Torres del Río, S; Vidal, JB, 2010)
"Co-morbidities of PTSD, notably alcohol abuse, may have contributed to the inconsistency."1.35Abnormal N-acetylaspartate in hippocampus and anterior cingulate in posttraumatic stress disorder. ( Fox-Bosetti, S; Kornak, J; Lenoci, M; Marmar, CR; Neylan, TC; Samuelson, KW; Schuff, N; Studholme, C; Weiner, MW, 2008)
"Chronic alcohol abuse results in morphological, metabolic, and functional brain damage which may, to some extent, be reversible with early effects upon abstinence."1.34Manifestations of early brain recovery associated with abstinence from alcoholism. ( Bartsch, AJ; Bendszus, M; Biller, A; De Stefano, N; Homola, G; Jenkinson, M; Smith, SM; Solymosi, L; Weijers, HG; Wiesbeck, GA, 2007)
"Brain damage in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is widespread with involvement of large portions of the neocortex and the subcortical white matter."1.33A whole brain MR spectroscopy study from patients with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. ( Benedetti, B; Bozzali, M; Comi, G; Falini, A; Filippi, M; Franceschi, M; Gambini, A; Magnani, G; Mossini, R; Pero, G; Scotti, G, 2005)
"PEHO syndrome is a rare symptom complex of severe progressive encephalopathy, edema, hypsarrhythmia, and optic atrophy."1.33Serial MR imaging, diffusion tensor imaging, and MR spectroscopic findings in a child with progressive encephalopathy, edema, hypsarrhythmia, and optic atrophy (PEHO) syndrome. ( Boltshauser, E; Huisman, TA; Klein, A; Straube, T; Werner, B, 2006)
"Canavan disease is a childhood leukodystrophy caused by mutations in the gene for human aspartoacylase ( ASPA), which leads to an abnormal accumulation of the substrate molecule N-acetyl-aspartate (NAA) in the brain."1.33Natural history of Canavan disease revealed by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) and diffusion-weighted MRI. ( Assadi, M; Bilaniuk, L; Francis, J; Freese, A; Haselgrove, J; Hurh, P; Janson, CG; Leone, P; McPhee, SW; Shera, D; Wang, DJ, 2006)
"In these patients spasticity began in the legs and progressed slowly and steadily."1.32Primary lateral sclerosis: A heterogeneous disorder composed of different subtypes? ( Butman, JA; Floeter, MK; Pagan, F; Statland, J; Zhai, P, 2003)
"The progression of Wilson disease (WD), a disorder of copper metabolism, can be arrested by chelation therapy."1.32Clinical correlation of brain MRI and MRS abnormalities in patients with Wilson disease. ( Davie, CA; Lees, AJ; MacManus, D; Miller, DH; Miszkiel, KA; Page, RA; Schapira, AH; Walshe, JM, 2004)
"Eleven IDDM patients with no history of severe hypoglycemia (group A) were compared with 11 IDDM patients who had a history of five or more episodes of severe hypoglycemia (group B)."1.30Brain abnormalities demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging in adult IDDM patients with and without a history of recurrent severe hypoglycemia. ( Best, JJ; Deary, IJ; Frier, BM; Perros, P; Sellar, RJ, 1997)
"Patients with AIDS had more signs of neurological dysfunction, poorer performance on a neuropsychological test battery, were more likely to have an abnormal EEG, and to have abnormalities on MRI."1.30Evidence of CNS impairment in HIV infection: clinical, neuropsychological, EEG, and MRI/MRS study. ( Carter, S; Fowler, CJ; Hall-Craggs, MA; Harrison, MJ; Kendall, BE; Lunn, S; Miller, R; Newman, SP; Paley, M; Sweeney, B; Wilkinson, I; Williams, I, 1998)
"Four grades of demyelination and three grades of cerebral atrophy were distinguished by magnetic resonance imaging criteria."1.281H and 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain in degenerative cerebral disorders. ( den Hollander, JA; Luyten, PR; Nauta, JJ; Valk, J; van der Grond, J; van der Knaap, MS, 1992)

Research

Studies (102)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (6.86)18.7374
1990's19 (18.63)18.2507
2000's50 (49.02)29.6817
2010's21 (20.59)24.3611
2020's5 (4.90)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Piao, S1
Bao, Y1
Yang, L1
Zhang, Y1
Hu, B1
Li, H1
Geng, D1
Li, Y1
Chang, MC1
Staklinski, SJ1
Malut, VR1
Pierre, GL1
Kilberg, MS1
Merritt, ME1
Hull, VL1
Wang, Y2
Burns, T2
Sternbach, S2
Gong, S1
McDonough, J2
Guo, F2
Borodinsky, LN1
Pleasure, D2
Blicher, JU1
Eskildsen, SF1
Stærmose, TG1
Møller, AT1
Figlewski, K1
Near, J1
Hull, V1
Zhang, S2
Kirov, II2
Sollberger, M3
Davitz, MS2
Glodzik, L3
Soher, BJ2
Babb, JS7
Monsch, AU3
Gass, A3
Gonen, O9
Bodini, B1
Branzoli, F1
Poirion, E1
García-Lorenzo, D1
Didier, M1
Maillart, E1
Socha, J1
Bera, G1
Lubetzki, C1
Ronen, I1
Lehericy, S1
Stankoff, B1
Kuzniecky, R1
Hetherington, HP1
Pardoe, HR1
Pan, JW1
Crespo-Eguilaz, N1
Dominguez, PD1
Vaquero, M1
Narbona, J1
Quadrelli, S1
Mountford, C1
Ramadan, S1
Polacek, H1
Kantorova, E1
Hnilicova, P1
Grendar, M1
Zelenak, K1
Kurca, E1
Wang, W1
Sun, H1
Su, X1
Tan, Q1
Xia, C1
Li, L2
Kemp, GJ1
Yue, Q1
Gong, Q1
Padowski, JM1
Weaver, KE1
Richards, TL1
Laurino, MY1
Samii, A1
Aylward, EH1
Conley, KE1
Llufriu, S1
Kornak, J2
Ratiney, H1
Oh, J2
Brenneman, D1
Cree, BA1
Sampat, M1
Hauser, SL1
Nelson, SJ2
Pelletier, D2
Abdel-Aziz, K1
Schneider, T1
Solanky, BS1
Yiannakas, MC1
Altmann, DR1
Wheeler-Kingshott, CA1
Peters, AL1
Day, BL1
Thompson, AJ1
Ciccarelli, O1
Sharma, U1
Upadhyay, D1
Mewar, S1
Mishra, A1
Das, P1
Gupta, SD1
Dwivedi, SN1
Makharia, GK1
Jagannathan, NR1
Bravo-Oro, A1
Acosta-Yebra, D1
Grimaldo-Zapata, IP1
Reyes-Vaca, G1
Regier, DS1
Kwon, HJ1
Johnston, J1
Golas, G1
Yang, S1
Wiggs, E1
Latour, Y1
Thomas, S1
Portner, C1
Adams, D1
Vezina, G1
Baker, EH1
Tifft, CJ1
Giovagnoli, AR1
Aresi, A1
Reati, F1
Riva, A1
Gobbo, C1
Bizzi, A1
Kantarci, K1
Weigand, SD1
Przybelski, SA1
Shiung, MM1
Whitwell, JL1
Negash, S1
Knopman, DS1
Boeve, BF1
O'Brien, PC1
Petersen, RC1
Jack, CR1
García Santos, JM1
Fuentes, LJ1
Vidal, JB1
Carrillo, A1
Antequera, M1
Campoy, G1
Antúnez, C1
Torres del Río, S1
García-Sevilla, J1
Ortega, G1
Georgoulopoulou, E1
Gellera, C1
Bragato, C1
Sola, P1
Chiari, A1
Bernabei, C1
Mandrioli, J1
Hui, JJ1
Zhang, ZJ1
Liu, SS1
Xi, GJ1
Zhang, XR1
Teng, GJ1
Chan, KC1
Wu, EX1
Nie, BB1
Shan, BC1
Li, LJ1
Reynolds, GP1
Garcia-Martinez, R1
Rovira, A1
Alonso, J1
Jacas, C1
Simón-Talero, M1
Chavarria, L1
Vargas, V1
Córdoba, J1
Pietroboni, AM1
Fumagalli, GG1
Ghezzi, L1
Fenoglio, C1
Cortini, F1
Serpente, M1
Cantoni, C1
Rotondo, E1
Corti, P1
Carecchio, M1
Bassi, M1
Bresolin, N1
Galbiati, D1
Galimberti, D1
Scarpini, E1
Wu, WE2
Hirsch, J1
Achtnichts, L2
Amann, M2
Algarzae, N1
Hebron, M1
Miessau, M1
Moussa, CE1
Sarchielli, P1
Presciutti, O1
Tarducci, R1
Gobbi, G1
Alberti, A1
Pelliccioli, GP1
Chiarini, P1
Gallai, V1
Zhai, P1
Pagan, F1
Statland, J1
Butman, JA1
Floeter, MK1
Lassmann, H1
Petroff, OA1
Errante, LD1
Kim, JH1
Spencer, DD1
Christodoulou, C1
Krupp, LB1
Liang, Z1
Huang, W1
Melville, P1
Roque, C1
Scherl, WF1
Morgan, T1
MacAllister, WS1
Tudorica, LA1
Li, X1
Roche, P1
Peyster, R1
Konaka, K1
Ueda, H1
Li, JY1
Matsumoto, M1
Sakoda, S1
Yanagihara, T2
Antel, JP4
Kita, M1
Zamvil, SS1
Goodkin, DE1
Wylezinska, M1
Cifelli, A1
Jezzard, P1
Palace, J1
Alecci, M1
Matthews, PM2
Patel, SH1
Inglese, M5
Glosser, G1
Kolson, DL2
Grossman, RI4
De Stefano, N3
Guidi, L1
Stromillo, ML1
Bartolozzi, ML1
Federico, A1
Ge, Y1
Markowitz, CE1
Brass, SD1
Narayanan, S3
Lapierre, Y1
Collins, L1
Arnold, DL4
Page, RA1
Davie, CA2
MacManus, D1
Miszkiel, KA1
Walshe, JM1
Miller, DH3
Lees, AJ1
Schapira, AH1
Lodi, R1
Tonon, C1
Vignatelli, L1
Iotti, S1
Montagna, P1
Barbiroli, B1
Plazzi, G1
Chao, LL1
Schuff, N6
Kramer, JH2
Du, AT3
Capizzano, AA2
O'Neill, J2
Wolkowitz, OM2
Jagust, WJ1
Chui, HC1
Miller, BL1
Yaffe, K2
Weiner, MW6
Biernacki, K1
Blain, M1
Prat, A1
Briellmann, RS1
Wellard, RM1
Jackson, GD1
Falini, A2
Bozzali, M1
Magnani, G1
Pero, G1
Gambini, A1
Benedetti, B2
Mossini, R1
Franceschi, M1
Comi, G2
Scotti, G2
Filippi, M2
Rovaris, M1
Gallo, A1
Rossi, P1
Comola, M1
Nusbaum, AO1
Pastores, GM1
Gianutsos, J1
Kolodny, EH1
Kin, T1
Hirano, M1
Taoka, T1
Takamure, M1
Furiya, Y1
Kichikawa, K1
Ueno, S1
Huisman, TA1
Klein, A1
Werner, B1
Straube, T1
Boltshauser, E1
Lantz, G1
Seeck, M1
Lazeyras, F1
Garrard, P1
Schott, JM1
MacManus, DG1
Hodges, JR1
Fox, NC1
Waldman, AD1
Janson, CG1
McPhee, SW1
Francis, J1
Shera, D1
Assadi, M1
Freese, A1
Hurh, P1
Haselgrove, J1
Wang, DJ1
Bilaniuk, L1
Leone, P1
Bartsch, AJ1
Homola, G1
Biller, A1
Smith, SM1
Weijers, HG1
Wiesbeck, GA1
Jenkinson, M1
Solymosi, L1
Bendszus, M1
Oberndorfer, TA1
Herbert, J1
Cohen, BA1
Rusinek, H1
Rüsch, N1
Tebartz van Elst, L1
Valerius, G1
Büchert, M1
Thiel, T1
Ebert, D1
Hennig, J1
Olbrich, HM1
Roc, AC1
Ances, BM1
Chawla, S1
Korczykowski, M1
Wolf, RL1
Detre, JA1
Poptani, H1
Schubert, MI1
Kalisch, R1
Sotiropoulos, I1
Catania, C1
Sousa, N1
Almeida, OF1
Auer, DP2
Gazdzinski, S1
Durazzo, TC1
Yeh, PH1
Hardin, D1
Banys, P1
Meyerhoff, DJ1
Neylan, TC2
Fox-Bosetti, S1
Lenoci, M1
Samuelson, KW1
Studholme, C1
Marmar, CR2
Güngör, S1
Akinci, A1
Firat, AK1
Tabel, Y1
Alkan, A1
Summers, M1
Swanton, J1
Fernando, K1
Dalton, C1
Cipolotti, L1
Ron, MA1
Döhlinger, S1
Hauser, TK1
Borkert, J1
Luft, AR1
Schulz, JB1
Azevedo, D1
Tatsch, M1
Hototian, SR1
Bazzarella, MC1
Castro, CC1
Bottino, CM1
Perry, TL3
Kish, SJ1
Hansen, S3
Currier, RD3
Plaitakis, A1
Berl, S1
Sreeramulu Chetty, C1
Chandramohan Naidu, R1
Sreenivasa Moorthy, K1
Swami, KS1
Martin, PR1
Gibbs, SJ1
Nimmerrichter, AA1
Riddle, WR1
Welch, LW1
Willcott, MR1
Wenning, GK1
Barker, GJ1
Tofts, PS1
Kendall, BE2
Quinn, N1
McDonald, WI1
Marsden, CD1
Sibbitt, WL2
Haseler, LJ1
Griffey, RH1
Hart, BL2
Sibbitt, RR1
Matwiyoff, NA1
Tedeschi, G1
Bertolino, A1
Massaquoi, SG1
Campbell, G1
Patronas, NJ1
Bonavita, S2
Barnett, AS1
Alger, JR1
Hallett, M1
Wu, G1
Meier, SA1
Knabe, DA1
Ende, GR1
Laxer, KD1
Knowlton, RC1
Matson, GB1
Fein, G2
Perros, P1
Deary, IJ1
Sellar, RJ1
Best, JJ1
Frier, BM1
Federico, F1
Simone, IL1
Lucivero, V1
Iliceto, G1
De Mari, M1
Giannini, P1
Mezzapesa, DM1
Tarantino, A1
Lamberti, P1
Amend, D1
Ezekiel, F1
Steinman, SK1
Tanabe, J1
Norman, D2
Jagust, W2
Mastrianni, JA1
Maeda, H1
Furune, S1
Nomura, K1
Kitou, O1
Ando, Y1
Negoro, T1
Watanabe, K1
van der Knaap, MS2
Bakker, HD1
Valk, J2
Harrison, MJ1
Newman, SP1
Hall-Craggs, MA1
Fowler, CJ1
Miller, R1
Paley, M1
Wilkinson, I1
Sweeney, B1
Lunn, S1
Carter, S1
Williams, I1
Schlemmer, HP1
Möckel, R1
Marcus, A1
Hentschel, F1
Göpel, C1
Becker, G1
Köpke, J1
Gückel, F1
Schmidt, MH1
Georgi, M1
Seitz, D1
Widmann, U1
Seeger, U1
Nägele, T1
Klose, U1
Mann, K1
Grodd, W1
Akiguchi, I1
Nakano, S1
Shiino, A1
Kimura, R1
Inubushi, T1
Handa, J1
Nakamura, M2
Tanaka, M1
Oka, N1
Kimura, J1
Terakawa, H1
Abe, K1
Watanabe, Y1
Fujita, N1
Hirabuki, N1
Lundbom, N1
Barnett, A1
Patronas, N1
Rajapakse, J1
Di Chiro, G1
Li, LM1
Cendes, F1
Antel, SB1
Andermann, F1
Serles, W1
Dubeau, F1
Olivier, A1
Ferrante, RJ1
Andreassen, OA1
Jenkins, BG1
Dedeoglu, A1
Kuemmerle, S1
Kubilus, JK1
Kaddurah-Daouk, R1
Hersch, SM1
Beal, MF1
Paty, DW1
Francis, GS1
Arnaoutelis, R1
Tartaglia, MC1
Villarreal, G1
King, CY1
Bjartmar, C1
Trapp, BD1
Sijens, PE1
Den Heijer, T1
De Leeuw, FE1
De Groot, JC1
Achten, E1
Heijboer, RJ1
Hofman, A1
Breteler, MM1
Oudkerk, M1
Wilke, M1
Grabner, A1
Heidenreich, JO1
Bronisch, T1
Wetter, TC1
Lenoci, MA1
Weiss, DS1
Jung, RE1
Yeo, RA1
Ford, CC1
Brooks, WM1
Amend, DL1
Kramer, J1
Miller, B1
Berry, K1
MacLean, J1
Wang, Z1
Bogdan, AR1
Zimmerman, RA1
Gusnard, DA1
Leigh, JS1
Ohene-Frempong, K1
van der Grond, J1
Luyten, PR1
den Hollander, JA1
Nauta, JJ1
Whitehouse, PJ1
Muramoto, O1
Troncoso, JC1
Kanazawa, I1
Kvittingen, EA1
Guldal, G1
Børsting, S1
Skalpe, IO1
Stokke, O1
Jellum, E1

Clinical Trials (5)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
MRI Biomarkers of Risk in Sedentary and Exercise Trained Humans[NCT02729428]71 participants (Actual)Observational2016-04-30Completed
Coenzyme Q10 in Huntington's Disease (HD)[NCT00608881]Phase 3609 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-03-31Terminated (stopped due to Futility analysis failed to showed likelihoo of benefit of CoQ 2400 mg/day.)
Creatine Safety, Tolerability, & Efficacy in Huntington's Disease (CREST-E)[NCT00712426]Phase 3553 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-09-30Terminated (stopped due to Results of an interim analysis showed that it was unlikely that creatine was effective in slowing loss of function in early symptomatic Huntington's Disease.)
Creatine Safety and Tolerability in Premanifest HD: PRECREST[NCT00592995]Phase 264 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-12-31Completed
The Effectiveness of Game-Based Virtual Reality Approach in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis[NCT04212689]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-01-20Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Behavioral Frequency Score From Baseline to Month 60

The Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) behavioral subscale assesses frequency and severity of psychiatric-related symptoms, including depressed mood, apathy, low self-esteem/guilt, suicidal thoughts, anxiety, irritable behavior, aggressive behavior, obsessional thinking, compulsive behavior, delusions, and hallucinations. A total score was calculated by summing up all the individual behavioral frequency items (range 0-56) with higher scores representing more severe behavioral impairment. (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 60

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day1.39
B - Placebo1.43

Change in Behavioral Frequency x Severity Score From Baseline to Month 60

The Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) behavioral subscale assesses frequency and severity of psychiatric-related symptoms, including depressed mood, apathy, low self-esteem/guilt, suicidal thoughts, anxiety, irritable behavior, aggressive behavior, obsessional thinking, compulsive behavior, delusions, and hallucinations. The total score is the sum of the product of the individual behavioral frequency and severity items (range 0-176) with higher scores representing more severe behavioral impairment. (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 60

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day4.29
B - Placebo5.06

Change in Functional Checklist Score From Baseline to Month 60

"The functional assessment checklist includes 25 questions about common daily tasks. A score of 1 is given for each yes reply and a score of 0 is given for each no reply (scale range is 0-25). Higher scores indicate better functioning." (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 60

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day-7.93
B - Placebo-8.02

Change in Independence Scale Score From Baseline to Month 60

The independence scale assesses independence on a 0 to 100 scale with higher scores indicating better functioning. (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 60

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day-26.30
B - Placebo-24.86

Change in Stroop Interference Test - Color Naming From Baseline to Month 60

Stroop Interference Test - color naming score is the total number of correct colors identified in 45 seconds and reflects processing speed. (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 60

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day-14.21
B - Placebo-14.51

Change in Stroop Interference Test - Interference From Baseline to Month 60

Stroop Interference Test - interference score is the total number of correct items identified in 45 seconds and reflects an executive measure of inhibitory ability. (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 60

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day-7.57
B - Placebo-8.61

Change in Stroop Interference Test - Word Reading From Baseline to Month 60

Stroop Interference Test - word reading score is the total number of correct words read in 45 seconds and reflects processing speed. (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 60

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day-15.25
B - Placebo-19.13

Change in Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) From Baseline to Month 60

The SDMT assesses attention, visuoperceptual processing, working memory, and cognitive/psychomotor speed. The score is the number of correctly paired abstract symbols and specific numbers in 90 seconds with higher scores indicating better cognitive functioning. (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 60

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day-10.95
B - Placebo-11.36

Change in Total Functional Capacity (TFC) Score From Baseline to Month 60

TFC consists of five ordinally scaled items assessing a person's capacity with: (1) occupation; (2) financial affairs; (3) domestic responsibilities; (4) activities of daily living; and (5) independent living. Total score ranges from zero (worst) to 13 (best). (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 60

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day-4.53
B - Placebo-4.76

Change in Total Motor Score From Baseline to Month 60

The motor section of the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) assesses motor features of Huntington disease with standardized ratings of oculomotor function, dysarthria, chorea, dystonia, gait, and postural stability. The total motor score is the sum of all the individual motor ratings, with higher scores (124) indicating more severe motor impairment than lower scores. The score ranges from 0 to 124. (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 60

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day18.06
B - Placebo19.18

Change in Verbal Fluency Test From Baseline to Month 60

The verbal fluency test is typically considered a measure of executive function. The score is the number of correct words produced across three 1-minute trials. (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 60

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day-5.07
B - Placebo-4.47

Joint Rank (Combination of Time to Death (for Subjects Who Died) and Change in Total Functional Capacity Score (TFC) From Baseline to Month 60 (for Subjects Who Survived))

The primary outcome variable at the start of the trial was the change in TFC score from baseline to Month 60. The Data and Safety Monitoring Board recommended to the trial leadership that they reconsider how they accommodate missing data from subjects who die in their primary analysis of the change in TFC score. Based on these recommendations, the trial leadership changed the primary analysis to that of a joint rank approach. TFC consists of five ordinally scaled items assessing a person's capacity with: (1) occupation; (2) financial affairs; (3) domestic responsibilities; (4) activities of daily living; and (5) independent living. Total score ranges from zero (worst) to 13 (best). (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionrank (Mean)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day303.3
B - Placebo306.7

Number Completing Study at Assigned Dosage Level

(NCT00608881)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionparticipants completing study on drug (Number)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day98
B - Placebo108

Time to a Three-Point Decline in TFC Score or Death

TFC consists of five ordinally scaled items assessing a person's capacity with: (1) occupation; (2) financial affairs; (3) domestic responsibilities; (4) activities of daily living; and (5) independent living. Total score ranges from zero (worst) to 13 (best). (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventiondays to event (Median)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day917
B - Placebo911

Time to a Two-Point Decline in TFC Score or Death

TFC consists of five ordinally scaled items assessing a person's capacity with: (1) occupation; (2) financial affairs; (3) domestic responsibilities; (4) activities of daily living; and (5) independent living. Total score ranges from zero (worst) to 13 (best). (NCT00608881)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventiondays to event (Median)
A - Coenzyme Q10 2400 mg/Day553
B - Placebo549

Reviews

6 reviews available for aspartic acid and Atrophy

ArticleYear
Systematic review of in-vivo neuro magnetic resonance spectroscopy for the assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging, 2018, 12-30, Volume: 282

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Hippocampus

2018
[Reversible cortical atrophy secondary to anti-NMDA receptor antibody encephalitis].
    Revista de neurologia, 2015, May-16, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis; Anticonvulsants; Aphasia, Broca; Aspartic Acid; Atr

2015
Imaging neuronal and axonal degeneration in multiple sclerosis.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2003, Volume: 24 Suppl 5

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Axons; Brain; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Multiple Sclerosis; N

2003
Seizure-associated abnormalities in epilepsy: evidence from MR imaging.
    Epilepsia, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Edema; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion Magn

2005
Brain imaging in posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry, 2001, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Amygdala; Arousal; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Chronic Disease; Cognition; Fear; Hippocampus; Hum

2001
Axonal and neuronal degeneration in multiple sclerosis: mechanisms and functional consequences.
    Current opinion in neurology, 2001, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Axons; Brain; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectro

2001

Trials

4 trials available for aspartic acid and Atrophy

ArticleYear
Cognitive performance and MR markers of cerebral injury in cognitively impaired MS patients.
    Neurology, 2003, Jun-10, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Axons; Biomarkers; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Cre

2003
Axonal damage in multiple sclerosis patients with high versus low expanded disability status scale score.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 2004, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Axons; Biomarkers; Brain; Disability Evaluation; Humans; Magnetic Res

2004
Proton MR spectroscopy and MRI-volumetry in mild traumatic brain injury.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Axons; Brain; Brain Injuries; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale

2007
Proton spectroscopy in Alzheimer's disease and cognitive impairment no dementia: a community-based study.
    Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Choline; Cognition Disord

2008

Other Studies

92 other studies available for aspartic acid and Atrophy

ArticleYear
Brain MRI features of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate (anti-NMDA) receptor encephalitis secondary to central nervous system infection in adult patients.
    Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987), 2023, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Central Nervo

2023
Metabolomic Profiling of Asparagine Deprivation in Asparagine Synthetase Deficiency Patient-Derived Cells.
    Nutrients, 2023, Apr-18, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Asparagine; Aspartate-Ammonia Ligase; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy;

2023
Pathological Bergmann glia alterations and disrupted calcium dynamics in ataxic Canavan disease mice.
    Glia, 2023, Volume: 71, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Ataxia; Atrophy; Calcium; Canavan Disease; Child; Humans; Infant; Mice; Neur

2023
Short echo-time Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in ALS, simultaneous quantification of glutamate and GABA at 3 T.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 11-26, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Choline; Creatine; Disease Progression;

2019
Antisense Oligonucleotide Reverses Leukodystrophy in Canavan Disease Mice.
    Annals of neurology, 2020, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetyltransferases; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Ataxia; Atrophy; Canavan Disease; Cereb

2020
Global brain volume and N-acetyl-aspartate decline over seven decades of normal aging.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2021, Volume: 98

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Female; Gray Matter; Healthy Aging; Humans;

2021
Dysregulation of energy metabolism in multiple sclerosis measured in vivo with diffusion-weighted spectroscopy.
    Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England), 2018, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Creatine; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Energy Metabolism; Fe

2018
Whole brain neuronal abnormalities in focal epilepsy quantified with proton MR spectroscopy.
    Epilepsy research, 2018, Volume: 139

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Cohort Studies; Epilepsies, Partial; Female; Humans; Magnetic

2018
[Developmental amnesia and early brain damage: neuropsychology and neuroimaging].
    Revista de neurologia, 2018, Mar-01, Volume: 66, Issue:S01

    Topics: Adolescent; Amnesia; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Choline; Creatine; Female; Fetal

2018
Increased glutamate and deep brain atrophy can predict the severity of multiple sclerosis.
    Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 2019, Volume: 163, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Disease Progression; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Magnetic Resonanc

2019
Increased right amygdala metabolite concentrations in the absence of atrophy in children and adolescents with PTSD.
    European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Amygdala; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Biomarkers; Child; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional

2019
Neurochemical correlates of caudate atrophy in Huntington's disease.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Caudate Nucleus; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Huntington Dise

2014
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy markers of disease progression in multiple sclerosis.
    JAMA neurology, 2014, Jul-01, Volume: 71, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Disability Evaluation; Disease Prog

2014
Evidence for early neurodegeneration in the cervical cord of patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2015, Volume: 138, Issue:Pt 6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cervical Cord; Disabil

2015
Metabolic abnormalities of gastrointestinal mucosa in celiac disease: An in vitro proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Biomarkers; Celiac Disease; Citric Acid Cycl

2015
MRI/MRS as a surrogate marker for clinical progression in GM1 gangliosidosis.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2016, Volume: 170, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age of Onset; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; beta-Galactosidase; Cerebellum; Cerebrum; Child; C

2016
The neuropsychological and neuroradiological correlates of slowly progressive visual agnosia.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Agnosia; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Mapping; Disease Progression; Energy Metabolism; Femal

2009
Risk of dementia in MCI: combined effect of cerebrovascular disease, volumetric MRI, and 1H MRS.
    Neurology, 2009, Apr-28, Volume: 72, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Biomarkers; Brain; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cogni

2009
Posterior paralimbic and frontal metabolite impairments in asymptomatic hypertension with different treatment outcomes.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Hemorrhage;

2010
A novel SOD1 mutation in a young amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patient with a very slowly progressive clinical course.
    Muscle & nerve, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Disease Progr

2010
Hippocampal neurochemistry is involved in the behavioural effects of neonatal maternal separation and their reversal by post-weaning environmental enrichment: a magnetic resonance study.
    Behavioural brain research, 2011, Feb-02, Volume: 217, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Choice Behavior; Environment; Female; Hippocampus; Magnetic Resonan

2011
Hepatic encephalopathy is associated with posttransplant cognitive function and brain volume.
    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Chi-Square Distribution; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Femal

2011
Phenotypic heterogeneity of the GRN Asp22fs mutation in a large Italian kindred.
    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2011, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Age of Onset; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Cognition Disorders; Female; Frontotemporal Dementia; Hu

2011
Whole brain N-acetylaspartate concentration is conserved throughout normal aging.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Chemistry; F

2012
Parkin prevents cortical atrophy and Aβ-induced alterations of brain metabolism: ¹³C NMR and magnetic resonance imaging studies in AD models.
    Neuroscience, 2012, Dec-06, Volume: 225

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein

2012
The whole-brain N-acetylaspartate correlates with education in normal adults.
    Psychiatry research, 2012, Oct-30, Volume: 204, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Cognitive Reserve; Educational Status; Femal

2012
Localized (1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopy in mainly cortical gray matter of patients with multiple sclerosis.
    Journal of neurology, 2002, Volume: 249, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Creatine; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spe

2002
Primary lateral sclerosis: A heterogeneous disorder composed of different subtypes?
    Neurology, 2003, Apr-22, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain Stem; Choline; Creatinine; Disease Progression; Evoked Potentia

2003
Brain damage when multiple sclerosis is diagnosed clinically.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Apr-19, Volume: 361, Issue:9366

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic R

2003
N-acetyl-aspartate, total creatine, and myo-inositol in the epileptogenic human hippocampus.
    Neurology, 2003, May-27, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anterior Temporal Lobectomy; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Creatine; Epilepsy, Temporal

2003
N-acetylaspartate to total creatine ratio in the hippocampal CA1 sector after transient cerebral ischemia in gerbils: influence of neuronal elements, reactive gliosis, and tissue atrophy.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Atrophy; Cell Count; Common Variable Immunodeficiency; Creatine;

2003
MRI lesion volume heterogeneity in primary progressive MS in relation with axonal damage and brain atrophy.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2003, Volume: 74, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance

2003
Thalamic neurodegeneration in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.
    Neurology, 2003, Jun-24, Volume: 60, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Biomarkers; Body Water; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; M

2003
Whole-brain N-acetylaspartate level and cognitive performance in HIV infection.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Disease Progression; Energy Metabolism;

2003
Neuronal cell injury precedes brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis.
    Neurology, 2004, Feb-24, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Magnetic

2004
Clinical correlation of brain MRI and MRS abnormalities in patients with Wilson disease.
    Neurology, 2004, Aug-24, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chelation Therapy; Copper; Dipeptides;

2004
In vivo evidence of neuronal loss in the hypothalamus of narcoleptic patients.
    Neurology, 2004, Oct-26, Volume: 63, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Cataplexy; Creatine; Female; Humans; Hypothalamus;

2004
Reduced medial temporal lobe N-acetylaspartate in cognitively impaired but nondemented patients.
    Neurology, 2005, Jan-25, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Magnetic R

2005
Interferon beta promotes nerve growth factor secretion early in the course of multiple sclerosis.
    Archives of neurology, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Atrophy; CD3 Complex; Cell Communication; Cells, Cultured; Central

2005
A whole brain MR spectroscopy study from patients with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment.
    NeuroImage, 2005, Jul-15, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cognition Disorders; Female

2005
Axonal injury and overall tissue loss are not related in primary progressive multiple sclerosis.
    Archives of neurology, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Axons; Biomarkers; Brain; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Sp

2005
MR imaging and proton spectroscopy of neuronal injury in late-onset GM2 gangliosidosis.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Axons; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellum; Creatine; Female; Gan

2005
Proton MR spectroscopy of adult-onset dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy.
    Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 2005, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Denta

2005
Serial MR imaging, diffusion tensor imaging, and MR spectroscopic findings in a child with progressive encephalopathy, edema, hypsarrhythmia, and optic atrophy (PEHO) syndrome.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain Diseases; Brain Edema; Cerebellum; Child; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion

2006
Extent of preoperative abnormalities and focus lateralization predict postoperative normalization of contralateral 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy metabolite levels in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Electroencephalography; Energ

2006
Posterior cingulate neurometabolite profiles and clinical phenotype in frontotemporal dementia.
    Cognitive and behavioral neurology : official journal of the Society for Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology, 2006, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Dementia; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Frontal

2006
Natural history of Canavan disease revealed by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) and diffusion-weighted MRI.
    Neuropediatrics, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Canavan Disease; Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool;

2006
Manifestations of early brain recovery associated with abstinence from alcoholism.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2007, Volume: 130, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Attention; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Choline; C

2007
Reproducibility of three whole-brain N-acetylaspartate decline cohorts in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscop

2007
Neurochemical and structural correlates of executive dysfunction in schizophrenia.
    Schizophrenia research, 2008, Volume: 99, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adult; Amygdala; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Gl

2008
Detection of human immunodeficiency virus induced inflammation and oxidative stress in lenticular nuclei with magnetic resonance spectroscopy despite antiretroviral therapy.
    Archives of neurology, 2007, Volume: 64, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Biomark

2007
Effects of altered corticosteroid milieu on rat hippocampal neurochemistry and structure--an in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy and imaging study.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 2008, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Choline; Creatine; Dexamethasone; Energy Metabolism; Glucocorticoid

2008
Chronic cigarette smoking modulates injury and short-term recovery of the medial temporal lobe in alcoholics.
    Psychiatry research, 2008, Feb-28, Volume: 162, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Amnestic Disorder; Alcoholism; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Choline; Cross-Sectional

2008
Abnormal N-acetylaspartate in hippocampus and anterior cingulate in posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Psychiatry research, 2008, Feb-28, Volume: 162, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Algorithms; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Combat Disorders; Comorbidity; Conditioning,

2008
Neuroimaging findings in hyperargininemia.
    Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Basal Ganglia Cerebrovascular Disease; Brain Diseases; Cerebellum;

2008
Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis can be predicted by imaging early in the disease.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2008, Volume: 79, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Cerebral Ventricles; Cognition Disorders; Cohort S

2008
Magnetic resonance imaging in spinocerebellar ataxias.
    Cerebellum (London, England), 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Ataxin-1; Ataxin-3; Ataxins; Atrophy; Brain; Cerebellum; Humans; Magnetic Resonance I

2008
Neurotransmitter amino acids in dominantly inherited cerebellar disorders.
    Neurology, 1981, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Cerebellar Diseases; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Human

1981
Oral glutamate loading in disorders with spinocerebellar and extrapyramidal involvement: effect on plasma glutamate, aspartate and taurine.
    Journal of neural transmission. Supplementum, 1983, Volume: 19

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Cerebellar Diseases; Cerebellum; Friedreich Ataxia;

1983
Effects of some metabolic intermediates on AMP-deaminase activity in denervation atrophy.
    Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie, 1982, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: AMP Deaminase; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Fumarates; Glutamates; Kinetics; Malates; Muscle Den

1982
Brain proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies in recently abstinent alcoholics.
    Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 1995, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Cerebellum; Choline; Female; Humans; Magneti

1995
Differentiation of multiple system atrophy from idiopathic Parkinson's disease using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    Annals of neurology, 1995, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Basal Ganglia; Brain Diseases; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Di

1995
Analysis of cerebral structural changes in systemic lupus erythematosus by proton MR spectroscopy.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 1994, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Huma

1994
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging in patients with cerebellar degeneration.
    Annals of neurology, 1996, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Cerebellar Diseases; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Lac

1996
Dietary glutamine supplementation prevents jejunal atrophy in weaned pigs.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1996, Volume: 126, Issue:10

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Duodenum; Epithelium; Female

1996
Temporal lobe epilepsy: bilateral hippocampal metabolite changes revealed at proton MR spectroscopic imaging.
    Radiology, 1997, Volume: 202, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Choline; Creatine; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; F

1997
Brain abnormalities demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging in adult IDDM patients with and without a history of recurrent severe hypoglycemia.
    Diabetes care, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Cognition; Cohort Stu

1997
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in Parkinson's disease and atypical parkinsonian disorders.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 1997, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antiparkinson Agents; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creat

1997
Changes of hippocampal N-acetyl aspartate and volume in Alzheimer's disease. A proton MR spectroscopic imaging and MRI study.
    Neurology, 1997, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Mag

1997
Decrease of N-acetylaspartate after ACTH therapy in patients with infantile spasms.
    Neuropediatrics, 1997, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Analysis of Variance; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; C

1997
MR imaging and proton spectroscopy in 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A lyase deficiency.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 1998, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Chil

1998
Evidence of CNS impairment in HIV infection: clinical, neuropsychological, EEG, and MRI/MRS study.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1998, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; CD4

1998
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in acute, juvenile anorexia nervosa.
    Psychiatry research, 1998, Jun-30, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anorexia Nervosa; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatinine; F

1998
Localized proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the cerebellum in detoxifying alcoholics.
    Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 1999, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Cerebellum; Choline; Female; Humans; Magnetic Reson

1999
Brain proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and brain atrophy in myotonic dystrophy.
    Archives of neurology, 1999, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Cortex; Creatine; Female;

1999
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS) in patients with sporadic cerebellar degeneration.
    Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Cerebellar Diseases; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; Disease Pro

1999
MR image segmentation and tissue metabolite contrast in 1H spectroscopic imaging of normal and aging brain.
    Magnetic resonance in medicine, 1999, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine;

1999
Prognostic value of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging for surgical outcome in patients with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy and bilateral hippocampal atrophy.
    Annals of neurology, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Electroencephalogra

2000
Neuroprotective effects of creatine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Cr

2000
Neuroprotective effects of creatine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Cr

2000
Neuroprotective effects of creatine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Cr

2000
Neuroprotective effects of creatine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Cr

2000
Neuroprotective effects of creatine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Cr

2000
Neuroprotective effects of creatine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Cr

2000
Neuroprotective effects of creatine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Cr

2000
Neuroprotective effects of creatine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Cr

2000
Neuroprotective effects of creatine in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Cr

2000
Ultrasound measurement of brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis.
    Archives of neurology, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy;

2000
Evidence of axonal damage in the early stages of multiple sclerosis and its relevance to disability.
    Archives of neurology, 2001, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Axons; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatine; Disabil

2001
Human brain chemical shift imaging at age 60 to 90: analysis of the causes of the observed sex differences in brain metabolites.
    Investigative radiology, 2001, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female;

2001
Reduced NAA in the thalamus and altered membrane and glial metabolism in schizophrenic patients detected by 1H-MRS and tissue segmentation.
    Schizophrenia research, 2001, Oct-01, Volume: 52, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Hu

2001
Decreased hippocampal N-acetylaspartate in the absence of atrophy in posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Biological psychiatry, 2001, Dec-15, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Creatine; Hippocampus; Humans; Magnetic Resonan

2001
Gerstmann syndrome in systemic lupus erythematosus: neuropsychological, neuroimaging and spectroscopic findings.
    Neurocase, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Agraphia; Apraxias; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Cerebral Infarction; Choline; Dominance, Cerebral

2001
Selective reduction of N-acetylaspartate in medial temporal and parietal lobes in AD.
    Neurology, 2002, Mar-26, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Female; Hu

2002
Abnormalities in neurotransmitter amino acids in dominantly inherited cerebellar disorders.
    Advances in neurology, 1978, Volume: 21

    Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebellar Diseases; Cerebe

1978
Aspartate-taurine imbalance in dominantly inherited olivopontocerebellar atrophy.
    Neurology, 1977, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Diseases; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebellar Diseases; Female

1977
Investigation of stroke in sickle cell disease by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    Neuroradiology, 1992, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infa

1992
1H and 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain in degenerative cerebral disorders.
    Annals of neurology, 1992, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Diseases; Child; Creatine; Demyelinating Diseases; Human

1992
Neurotransmitter receptors in olivopontocerebellar atrophy: an autoradiographic study.
    Neurology, 1986, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Autoradiography; Binding Sites; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; G

1986
N-acetylaspartic aciduria in a child with a progressive cerebral atrophy.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1986, Aug-15, Volume: 158, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Child; Chromatography, Gas; Ery

1986