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arecoline and Depressive Disorder

arecoline has been researched along with Depressive Disorder in 14 studies

Arecoline: An alkaloid obtained from the betel nut (Areca catechu), fruit of a palm tree. It is an agonist at both muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. It is used in the form of various salts as a ganglionic stimulant, a parasympathomimetic, and a vermifuge, especially in veterinary practice. It has been used as a euphoriant in the Pacific Islands.
arecoline : A tetrahydropyridine that is 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine with a methyl group at position 1, and a methoxycarbonyl group at position 3. An alkaloid found in the areca nut, it acts as an agonist of muscarinic acetylcholine.

Depressive Disorder: An affective disorder manifested by either a dysphoric mood or loss of interest or pleasure in usual activities. The mood disturbance is prominent and relatively persistent.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We compared central cholinergic responsiveness (using the latency to induction of rapid eye movement sleep after arecoline challenge as a response marker) in 90 subjects: patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) (n = 53), nonaffective psychiatric controls (n = 17), and normal controls (n = 20)."3.67Cholinergic REM sleep induction response correlation with endogenous major depressive subtype. ( Bell, J; Dube, S; Jackson, E; Jones, D; Kelwala, S; Sitaram, N, 1985)
"Two lines of rats that were selectively bred to vary in their sensitivity to the anticholinesterase DFP exhibited different degrees of behavioral depression after injection of the muscarinic agonist arecoline (2 mg/kg)."3.67Selective breeding for increased cholinergic function: development of a new animal model of depression. ( Overstreet, DH, 1986)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199011 (78.57)18.7374
1990's3 (21.43)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Spiegel, R1
Nurnberger, J1
Sitaram, N9
Gershon, ES2
Gillin, JC4
Mendelson, WB1
Nurnberger, JI1
Dahl, RE1
Ryan, ND1
Perel, J1
Birmaher, B1
al-Shabbout, M1
Nelson, B1
Puig-Antich, J1
Sutton, L1
Ruiz, C1
Kelsoe, J1
Dupont, RM1
Darko, D1
Risch, SC1
Golshan, S1
Janowsky, D1
Wager, S1
Robinson, D1
Goetz, R1
Nunes, E1
Gully, R1
Quitkin, F1
Grabowski, J2
Brown, A1
Bruza, D1
Dube, S4
Keshavan, M2
Davies, A1
Reynal, P1
Jones, DA1
Bell, J2
Jones, D2
Kelwala, S1
Jackson, E1
Overstreet, DH1
Kumar, N1
Ettedgui, E1
Pohl, R1
Abramson, LB1
Brown, AJ1

Reviews

1 review available for arecoline and Depressive Disorder

ArticleYear
Acetylcholine, sleep, and depression.
    Human neurobiology, 1982, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Arousal; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Models, Biological; Physost

1982

Trials

3 trials available for arecoline and Depressive Disorder

ArticleYear
[Prediction of treatment outcome with antidepressants: are short REM latencies diagnostically and prognostically reliable indicators?].
    Fortschritte der Neurologie-Psychiatrie, 1984, Volume: 52, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Amitriptyline; Antidepressive Agents; Arecoline; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depre

1984
The cholinergic rapid eye movement induction test with arecoline in depression.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1991, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Arecoline; Depressive Disorder; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infusi

1991
Cholinergic REM sleep induction in atypical depression.
    Biological psychiatry, 1990, Feb-15, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arecoline; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Randomized Con

1990

Other Studies

10 other studies available for arecoline and Depressive Disorder

ArticleYear
A twin study of cholinergic REM induction.
    Biological psychiatry, 1983, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arecoline; Depressive Disorder; Diseases in Twins; Female; Humans; Male; Receptor

1983
Cholinergic regulation of mood and REM sleep: potential model and marker of vulnerability to affective disorder.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1982, Volume: 139, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Arecoline; Bipolar Disorder; Depressive Disorder; Electroencephalography; Evok

1982
Cholinergic REM induction test with arecoline in depressed children.
    Psychiatry research, 1994, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Arecoline; Blood Pressure; Child; Depressive Disorder; Electroencephalography; Female; Growth

1994
Heart rate change following sleep infusion of arecoline.
    Psychiatry research, 1987, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Arecoline; Depressive Disorder; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Sleep, REM

1987
The association of supersensitive cholinergic REM-induction and affective illness within pedigrees.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 1987, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Arecoline; Brain; Depressive Disorder; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans;

1987
Cardioacceleratory responses to arecoline infusion during sleep in depressive, anxious, and normal subjects.
    Biological psychiatry, 1987, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Arecoline; Depressive Disorder; Fear; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Mal

1987
Cholinergic REM sleep induction response correlation with endogenous major depressive subtype.
    Psychiatry research, 1985, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arecoline; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Depressive Disorder; Electroencephalography; Female

1985
Selective breeding for increased cholinergic function: development of a new animal model of depression.
    Biological psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Breeding; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Electroshock;

1986
Cholinergic REM induction response: separation of anxiety and depression.
    Biological psychiatry, 1985, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety Disorders; Arecoline; Depressive Disorder; Electroencephalography; Female; Huma

1985
A cardioacceleratory response to low-dose arecoline infusion during sleep in patients with major depressive disorder: relationship to REM sleep induction.
    Psychiatry research, 1985, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arecoline; Depressive Disorder; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep, R

1985