apnea and Pain
apnea has been researched along with Pain in 49 studies
Apnea: A transient absence of spontaneous respiration.
Pain: An unpleasant sensation induced by noxious stimuli which are detected by NERVE ENDINGS of NOCICEPTIVE NEURONS.
Research Excerpts
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| " Apneic events and bradycardia did not occur in the low-dose group; however, there were three episodes of apnea (42." | 9.19 | A comparative study of two remifentanil doses for procedural pain in ventilated preterm infants: a randomized, controlled study*. ( Choi, JH; Choi, KY; Kim, EK; Kim, HS; Lee, J; Lee, JH; Park, MS; Shin, SH, 2014) |
| "We report two cases of infants with NI, identified to have significant improvement in apnea following empiric treatment with gabapentin for presumed central pain and/or visceral hyperalgesia." | 7.79 | Treatment with gabapentin associated with resolution of apnea in two infants with neurologic impairment. ( Hauer, J; Mackey, D, 2013) |
| " In 10 young (26 ± 1 yr) and 11 older (67 ± 2 yr) subjects, we quantified acute hemodynamic responses to three sympathoexcitatory stimuli: local cooling of the forehead, cold pressor test (CPT), and voluntary apnea." | 7.79 | Effect of healthy aging on renal vascular responses to local cooling and apnea. ( Mast, JL; Muller, MD; Patel, HM; Sinoway, LI, 2013) |
| "The purpose of the present study was to examine the acoustic features of crying demonstrated by infants who experienced apnea of infancy (AOI) and compare these features to a non-AOI group of infants." | 7.74 | Cry analysis in infants resuscitated for apnea of infancy. ( Crowell, DH; Dunn-Rankin, P; Robb, MP, 2007) |
| "Remifentanil, a recently introduced ultra-short acting opioid, was used as a component of a conscious sedation technique in 30 patients for 40 painful medical procedures." | 7.70 | Conscious sedation with remifentanil during painful medical procedures. ( Litman, RS, 2000) |
| "Assessment of pain on injection of the emulsified formulation of di-isopropylphenol (propofol, 'Diprivan') was undertaken in 120 unpremedicated patients and comparison made with thiopentone." | 7.67 | Assessment and modification of pain on induction with propofol (Diprivan). ( Lees, NW; McCulloch, MJ, 1985) |
| "005) and apnea (p value=0." | 5.51 | Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine/Ketamine with Propofol/Fentanyl for Sedation in Colonoscopy Patients: A Doubleblinded Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Aghaali, M; Ahmadpour, S; Alemi, F; Aminnejad, R; Hormati, A; Hormati, M; Sabouri, SM; Saeidi, M; Shafiee, H, 2022) |
| "20; 1 RCT; 124 participants; very low-certainty evidence); on episodes of apnea occurring during the procedure (risk ratio (RR) 0." | 5.41 | Non-opioid analgesics for procedural pain in neonates. ( Bruschettini, M; Persad, E; Pizarro, AB, 2023) |
| " Opioids may result in an increase in episodes of apnea compared to placebo (RR 3." | 5.41 | Opioids for procedural pain in neonates. ( Borys, F; Bruschettini, M; Kinoshita, M; Olsson, E, 2023) |
| " Opioids may result in an increase in episodes of apnea compared to placebo (RR 3." | 5.41 | Opioids for procedural pain in neonates. ( Borys, F; Bruschettini, M; Kinoshita, M; Olsson, E, 2023) |
| " Our main outcomes were successful LP on first attempt, total number of LP attempts, episodes of bradycardia, pain assessed with validated scales, episodes of desaturation, number of episodes of apnea, and number of infants with one or more episodes of apnea." | 5.41 | Pharmacological interventions for the management of pain and discomfort during lumbar puncture in newborn infants. ( Bruschettini, M; Hedayati, E; Olsson, E; Pessano, S; Romantsik, O, 2023) |
| " Furthermore, infants in a lateral decubitus position likely experience more episodes of bradycardia and oxygen desaturation, and there may be little to no difference in episodes of apnea." | 5.41 | Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants. ( Bruschettini, M; Pessano, S; Prescott, MG; Romantsik, O, 2023) |
| "4%) or apnea (11 of 78, 14." | 5.19 | A phase I, dose-escalation trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of emulsified isoflurane in healthy human volunteers. ( Huang, H; Li, R; Liao, T; Liu, J; Yi, X; Zhang, W, 2014) |
| " Apneic events and bradycardia did not occur in the low-dose group; however, there were three episodes of apnea (42." | 5.19 | A comparative study of two remifentanil doses for procedural pain in ventilated preterm infants: a randomized, controlled study*. ( Choi, JH; Choi, KY; Kim, EK; Kim, HS; Lee, J; Lee, JH; Park, MS; Shin, SH, 2014) |
| ", malignant hyperthermia and prolonged apnea after succinylcholine)." | 5.05 | Personalized pediatric anesthesia and pain management: problem-based review. ( Hendrickson, M; Horn, N; Packiasabapathy, S; Rangasamy, V; Renschler, J; Sadhasivam, S, 2020) |
| " Patients in whom anesthesia was induced with etomidate had a greater incidence of pain on injection and myoclonus and a lesser incidence of apnea than patients in whom anesthesia was induced with thiopental." | 5.05 | Etomidate versus thiopental for induction of anesthesia. ( Giese, JL; Nelissen, RH; Pace, NL; Stanley, TH; Stockham, RJ, 1985) |
| "17), and the reduction in apnea or hyoxemia (OR=0." | 4.95 | The Comparison of Etomidate and Propofol Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Xiao, X; Ye, L; Zhu, L, 2017) |
| ", hypoxia, hypotension, arrhythmia, and apnea) and sedation profiles were assessed." | 4.89 | The use of propofol as a sedative agent in gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis. ( Chen, C; Chen, J; Deng, D; Liu, J; Long, A; Tang, D; Wang, D; Wang, L; Xu, Y; Zhu, Z, 2013) |
| " In 10 young (26 ± 1 yr) and 11 older (67 ± 2 yr) subjects, we quantified acute hemodynamic responses to three sympathoexcitatory stimuli: local cooling of the forehead, cold pressor test (CPT), and voluntary apnea." | 3.79 | Effect of healthy aging on renal vascular responses to local cooling and apnea. ( Mast, JL; Muller, MD; Patel, HM; Sinoway, LI, 2013) |
| "We report two cases of infants with NI, identified to have significant improvement in apnea following empiric treatment with gabapentin for presumed central pain and/or visceral hyperalgesia." | 3.79 | Treatment with gabapentin associated with resolution of apnea in two infants with neurologic impairment. ( Hauer, J; Mackey, D, 2013) |
| " The American Academy of Neurology published evidence-based practice parameters for the determination of brain death in adults in 1995, requiring the irreversible absence of clinical brain function with the cardinal features of coma, absent brainstem reflexes, and apnea, as well as the exclusion of reversible confounders." | 3.75 | Pitfalls in the diagnosis of brain death. ( Busl, KM; Greer, DM, 2009) |
| "A large number of women receive codeine for obstetric pain while breastfeeding." | 3.75 | Pharmacogenetics of neonatal opioid toxicity following maternal use of codeine during breastfeeding: a case-control study. ( Carleton, BC; Gaedigk, A; Hayden, MR; Koren, G; Leeder, JS; Madadi, P; Ross, CJ, 2009) |
| " Sudden deterioration occurred on day 8 with metabolic acidosis, hyperglycemia and frequent apnea with secondary bradycardia." | 3.74 | Early peristalsis following epidural analgesia during abdominal surgery in an extremely low birth weight infant. ( Blohm, M; Hoehn, T; Jetzek-Zader, M; Mayatepek, E, 2007) |
| "The purpose of the present study was to examine the acoustic features of crying demonstrated by infants who experienced apnea of infancy (AOI) and compare these features to a non-AOI group of infants." | 3.74 | Cry analysis in infants resuscitated for apnea of infancy. ( Crowell, DH; Dunn-Rankin, P; Robb, MP, 2007) |
| "Remifentanil, a recently introduced ultra-short acting opioid, was used as a component of a conscious sedation technique in 30 patients for 40 painful medical procedures." | 3.70 | Conscious sedation with remifentanil during painful medical procedures. ( Litman, RS, 2000) |
| "The purpose of this study was to examine the anaesthetic requirement of intrathecal midazolam in a dose-response fashion in isoflurane-anaesthetized, tracheostomized rats, and to evaluate the apnoeic threshold after each intrathecal midazolam dose." | 3.69 | Intrathecal midazolam reduces isoflurane MAC and increases the apnoeic threshold in rats. ( Forster, A; Jorge-Costa, M; Morel, DR; Pizzolato, GP; Schwieger, IM, 1994) |
| "Assessment of pain on injection of the emulsified formulation of di-isopropylphenol (propofol, 'Diprivan') was undertaken in 120 unpremedicated patients and comparison made with thiopentone." | 3.67 | Assessment and modification of pain on induction with propofol (Diprivan). ( Lees, NW; McCulloch, MJ, 1985) |
| "Buprenorphine causes limited respiratory depression with a ceiling effect at higher doses, while fentanyl causes dose-dependent respiratory depression with apnoea at high dose levels." | 2.72 | Opioid-induced respiratory effects: new data on buprenorphine. ( Dahan, A, 2006) |
| "Propofol is a short-acting intravenous anesthetic commonly utilised in the intensive care unit (ICU) for sedation of mechanically ventilated patients." | 2.40 | Propofol for sedation in the intensive care unit: essentials for the clinician. ( Marinella, MA, 1997) |
| " Long term use produces tolerance to some of the pharmacological effects." | 2.39 | Pharmacological rationale for the clinical use of caffeine. ( Sawynok, J, 1995) |
| "Familial rectal pain is a very rare entity that must always be considered as a possible aetiology of any life-threatening event in an infant because of the availability of a very effective treatment." | 1.33 | Familial rectal pain: a familial autonomic disorder as a cause of paroxysmal attacks in the newborn baby. ( Arbuès, AS; Bednarek, N; Morville, P; Motte, J; Plouin, P; Sabouraud, P, 2005) |
| "Vomiting was present in 4% of the newborns, gastric aspirates in 22% and apnoeas in 41% after the examination." | 1.32 | Screening for retinopathy of prematurity: is it painful? ( Belda, S; De la Cruz, J; Pallás, CR; Tejada, P, 2004) |
| "Propofol and midazolam were compared in 40 adult patients in A." | 1.31 | A comparative study of induction and recovery characteristics of propofol and midazolam. ( Dangnan, F; Edomwonyi, NP; Okonofua, BA; Weerasinghe, AS, 2001) |
Research
Studies (49)
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 17 (34.69) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 5 (10.20) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 12 (24.49) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 8 (16.33) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 7 (14.29) | 2.80 |
Authors
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Aminnejad, R | 1 |
| Hormati, A | 1 |
| Shafiee, H | 1 |
| Alemi, F | 1 |
| Hormati, M | 1 |
| Saeidi, M | 1 |
| Ahmadpour, S | 1 |
| Sabouri, SM | 1 |
| Aghaali, M | 1 |
| Persad, E | 1 |
| Pizarro, AB | 1 |
| Bruschettini, M | 5 |
| Kinoshita, M | 2 |
| Olsson, E | 3 |
| Borys, F | 2 |
| Pessano, S | 2 |
| Romantsik, O | 2 |
| Hedayati, E | 1 |
| Prescott, MG | 1 |
| Packiasabapathy, S | 1 |
| Rangasamy, V | 1 |
| Horn, N | 1 |
| Hendrickson, M | 1 |
| Renschler, J | 1 |
| Sadhasivam, S | 1 |
| Toce, MS | 1 |
| Kim, H | 1 |
| Chung, S | 1 |
| Krauss, BS | 1 |
| Patel, HM | 1 |
| Mast, JL | 1 |
| Sinoway, LI | 1 |
| Muller, MD | 1 |
| Huang, H | 1 |
| Li, R | 1 |
| Liu, J | 2 |
| Zhang, W | 1 |
| Liao, T | 1 |
| Yi, X | 1 |
| Shin, SH | 1 |
| Kim, HS | 1 |
| Lee, J | 1 |
| Choi, KY | 1 |
| Lee, JH | 1 |
| Kim, EK | 1 |
| Park, MS | 1 |
| Choi, JH | 1 |
| Ye, L | 1 |
| Xiao, X | 1 |
| Zhu, L | 1 |
| Madadi, P | 1 |
| Ross, CJ | 1 |
| Hayden, MR | 1 |
| Carleton, BC | 1 |
| Gaedigk, A | 1 |
| Leeder, JS | 1 |
| Koren, G | 1 |
| Busl, KM | 1 |
| Greer, DM | 1 |
| Levitzky, BE | 1 |
| Lopez, R | 1 |
| Dumot, JA | 1 |
| Vargo, JJ | 1 |
| Hauer, J | 1 |
| Mackey, D | 1 |
| Wang, D | 1 |
| Chen, C | 1 |
| Chen, J | 2 |
| Xu, Y | 1 |
| Wang, L | 1 |
| Zhu, Z | 1 |
| Deng, D | 1 |
| Long, A | 1 |
| Tang, D | 1 |
| Gracey, K | 1 |
| VEATCH, RM | 1 |
| ADLER, TK | 1 |
| WAY, EL | 1 |
| Belda, S | 1 |
| Pallás, CR | 1 |
| De la Cruz, J | 1 |
| Tejada, P | 1 |
| Lee, KF | 1 |
| Santuz, P | 1 |
| Soffiati, M | 1 |
| Benedetti, M | 1 |
| Biban, P | 1 |
| Bednarek, N | 1 |
| Arbuès, AS | 1 |
| Motte, J | 1 |
| Sabouraud, P | 1 |
| Plouin, P | 1 |
| Morville, P | 1 |
| Dahan, A | 1 |
| Hoehn, T | 1 |
| Jetzek-Zader, M | 1 |
| Blohm, M | 1 |
| Mayatepek, E | 1 |
| Robb, MP | 1 |
| Crowell, DH | 1 |
| Dunn-Rankin, P | 1 |
| Rowiński, A | 1 |
| Dulbińska, D | 1 |
| Swiderska, A | 1 |
| Weglorz, J | 2 |
| Burec, D | 1 |
| Mordel, M | 1 |
| Beniowski, M | 1 |
| Lankosz, J | 1 |
| Tokarz, J | 1 |
| Wesełucha, P | 1 |
| Ochmański, W | 1 |
| Gzyl, E | 1 |
| Barbaro, B | 1 |
| Gatarski, J | 1 |
| Drozdzewicz, L | 1 |
| Kielar, I | 1 |
| Button, C | 1 |
| Bertschinger, HJ | 1 |
| Mülders, MS | 1 |
| Sawynok, J | 1 |
| Schwieger, IM | 1 |
| Jorge-Costa, M | 1 |
| Pizzolato, GP | 1 |
| Forster, A | 1 |
| Morel, DR | 1 |
| Ohbu, S | 1 |
| Yamashina, A | 1 |
| Takasu, N | 1 |
| Yamaguchi, T | 1 |
| Murai, T | 1 |
| Nakano, K | 1 |
| Matsui, Y | 1 |
| Mikami, R | 1 |
| Sakurai, K | 1 |
| Hinohara, S | 1 |
| Marinella, MA | 1 |
| Litman, RS | 1 |
| Edomwonyi, NP | 1 |
| Okonofua, BA | 1 |
| Weerasinghe, AS | 1 |
| Dangnan, F | 1 |
| Nilsson, B | 1 |
| Pontén, U | 1 |
| Voigt, G | 1 |
| Aun, CS | 1 |
| Short, SM | 1 |
| Leung, DH | 1 |
| Oh, TE | 1 |
| Naumburg, EG | 1 |
| Meny, RG | 1 |
| Purcell-Jones, G | 1 |
| Yates, A | 1 |
| Baker, JR | 1 |
| James, IG | 1 |
| Fuhrer, J | 1 |
| Schaffner, T | 1 |
| Streuli, R | 1 |
| McCulloch, MJ | 1 |
| Lees, NW | 1 |
| Giese, JL | 1 |
| Stockham, RJ | 1 |
| Stanley, TH | 1 |
| Pace, NL | 1 |
| Nelissen, RH | 1 |
| Gibb, DB | 1 |
| Krieger, AJ | 1 |
| Rosomoff, HL | 1 |
| Fox, JL | 1 |
| Freund, FG | 1 |
| Laxdal, T | 1 |
| Gomez, MR | 1 |
| Reiher, J | 1 |
| Alpert, JS | 1 |
| Ross, DM | 1 |
Clinical Trials (5)
Trial Overview
| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of Remimazolam for Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided Fine Needle Aspiration/Biopsy[NCT05437497] | 264 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2021-08-01 | Recruiting | |||
| Intrathecal Dexmedetomidine Versus Transversus Abdominus Plane Block (TAP) for Postoperative Analgesia After Cesarean Section.[NCT04969705] | 60 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2022-01-01 | Completed | |||
| Goal Directed Propofol Sedation With Magnesium Sulphate Versus Dexmedetomidine for ERCP Procedure[NCT02684019] | Phase 3 | 60 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-01-31 | Completed | ||
| An Observer Rating Scale of Facial Expression Can Predict Dreaming in Propofol Anesthesia[NCT04235894] | 124 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2016-09-07 | Completed | |||
| Efficiency and Safety of Phenylephrine and Tropicamide Used in Premature Retinopathy[NCT03448640] | 60 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2016-01-15 | Completed | |||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
Reviews
13 reviews available for apnea and Pain
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Non-opioid analgesics for procedural pain in neonates.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Apnea; Body Wei | 2023 |
Opioids for procedural pain in neonates.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Bradycardia; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension; Infant; Infant, N | 2023 |
Opioids for procedural pain in neonates.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Bradycardia; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; | 2023 |
Pharmacological interventions for the management of pain and discomfort during lumbar puncture in newborn infants.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bradycardia; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infan | 2023 |
Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants.
Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Oxygen; Pain; Spinal Puncture | 2023 |
Personalized pediatric anesthesia and pain management: problem-based review.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Malignant Hyperthermia; Pain; Pa | 2020 |
The Comparison of Etomidate and Propofol Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Colonoscopy; Endosco | 2017 |
The use of propofol as a sedative agent in gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Huma | 2013 |
The use of propofol as a sedative agent in gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Huma | 2013 |
The use of propofol as a sedative agent in gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Huma | 2013 |
The use of propofol as a sedative agent in gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Huma | 2013 |
Immunization essentials: special considerations for premature infants and newborns.
Topics: Apnea; Documentation; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Immunization; Immunization Sche | 2002 |
Palliative care: good legal defense.
Topics: Analgesia; Apnea; Communication; Conscious Sedation; General Surgery; Humans; Liability, Legal; Pain | 2005 |
Pharmacological rationale for the clinical use of caffeine.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System; Headache; Humans; Hypotension; Obesity; Pain; Phos | 1995 |
Propofol for sedation in the intensive care unit: essentials for the clinician.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Bradycardia; Critical Care; Drug Administration Schedule; Half-Life; Humans; Hyp | 1997 |
Respiratory effects of subarachnoid and epidural block.
Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Anima | 1969 |
Trials
9 trials available for apnea and Pain
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine/Ketamine with Propofol/Fentanyl for Sedation in Colonoscopy Patients: A Doubleblinded Randomized Clinical Trial.
Topics: Apnea; Colonoscopy; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; | 2022 |
A phase I, dose-escalation trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of emulsified isoflurane in healthy human volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relati | 2014 |
A comparative study of two remifentanil doses for procedural pain in ventilated preterm infants: a randomized, controlled study*.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Catheterization, Central Venous; Double-Blind | 2014 |
Moderate sedation for elective upper endoscopy with balanced propofol versus fentanyl and midazolam alone: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Digesti | 2012 |
Opioid-induced respiratory effects: new data on buprenorphine.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Buprenorphine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Fen | 2006 |
Induction dose-response of propofol in unpremedicated children.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr | 1992 |
Comparison of the induction characteristics of thiopentone and propofol in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; De | 1987 |
Etomidate versus thiopental for induction of anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthes | 1985 |
The interaction of suxamethonium with propanidid and thiopentone.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscular Diseases; Pain; Propanidid; S | 1970 |
Other Studies
27 other studies available for apnea and Pain
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Prolonged central apnoea after intravenous morphine administration in a 12-year-old male with a UGT1A1 loss-of-function polymorphism.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Child; Fibula; Fractures, Multiple; Glucuron | 2019 |
Effect of healthy aging on renal vascular responses to local cooling and apnea.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Cold Temperature; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Forehead | 2013 |
Pharmacogenetics of neonatal opioid toxicity following maternal use of codeine during breastfeeding: a case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Breast Feeding; Case-Control Studies; Codeine; Cytochrome P-450 CY | 2009 |
Pitfalls in the diagnosis of brain death.
Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Cerebral Angiography; Cranial Nerves; Ethics, Medical; Evidence-Ba | 2009 |
Treatment with gabapentin associated with resolution of apnea in two infants with neurologic impairment.
Topics: Amines; Analgesics; Apnea; Central Nervous System; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Female; Gabapentin; | 2013 |
THE IMPORTANCE OF STERIC CONFIGUA. ION IN CERTAIN MORPHINNE-MIMETIC ACTIONS OF SYNTHETIC ANALGETICS.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Antipyretics; Apnea; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Methadone; | 1964 |
Screening for retinopathy of prematurity: is it painful?
Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; Gestational Age; Heart | 2004 |
Comment on "A new device for administration of continuous positive airway pressure in preterm infants" by Trevisanuto et al.
Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Pain | 2005 |
Familial rectal pain: a familial autonomic disorder as a cause of paroxysmal attacks in the newborn baby.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Bradycardia; Bronchial Spa | 2005 |
Early peristalsis following epidural analgesia during abdominal surgery in an extremely low birth weight infant.
Topics: Abdomen; Acidosis; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bradycardia; Enteral Nutr | 2007 |
Cry analysis in infants resuscitated for apnea of infancy.
Topics: Apnea; Crying; Exhalation; Humans; Infant; Pain; Reproducibility of Results; Respiratory Function Te | 2007 |
[Prodromal symptoms in myocardial infarction].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial | 1983 |
[Health status of the workers exposed to strong, constant magnetic fields].
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Apnea; Electromagnetic Fields; Electromagnetic Phenomena; Fatigue; Female; Humans; J | 1983 |
Haemodynamic and neurological responses of ventilated and apnoeic calves to succinyldicholine.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Electroencephalography; Hemodynamics; Male; | 1981 |
Intrathecal midazolam reduces isoflurane MAC and increases the apnoeic threshold in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug | 1994 |
Sarin poisoning on Tokyo subway.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Apnea; Cause of Death; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholin | 1997 |
Conscious sedation with remifentanil during painful medical procedures.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Medicine; Conscious Sedation; Female; Hu | 2000 |
A comparative study of induction and recovery characteristics of propofol and midazolam.
Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Femal | 2001 |
Experimental head injury in the rat. Part 1: Mechanics, pathophysiology, and morphology in an impact acceleration trauma model.
Topics: Acceleration; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Concussion; Disease Models, Animal; Male; | 1977 |
Breast milk opioids and neonatal apnea.
Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Milk, Human; Narcotics; Pain | 1988 |
[Respiration-dependent chest pain, cough, fever].
Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apnea; Choriocarcinoma; Chorionic Gonadotropi | 1987 |
Assessment and modification of pain on induction with propofol (Diprivan).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Apnea; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Lidocaine; M | 1985 |
Suxamethonium--a review. II. Neuromuscular blocking properties.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Action Potentials; Adult; Anesthetics; Apnea; Decamethonium Compounds; Dose-R | 1973 |
Sleep-induced apnea. 1. A respiratory and autonomic dysfunction syndrome following bilateral percutaneous cervical cordotomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arousal; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbon Dioxide; Cordotomy; Female; Humans; Hy | 1974 |
Percutaneous stereotaxic cordotomy. I. Problems encountered.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Volume; Cordotomy; Female; Hemiplegia; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle A | 1968 |
Cyanotic and pallid syncopal attacks in children (breath-holding spells).
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anemia; Apnea; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Crying; Emotions; F | 1969 |
The mechanism of the increased maximum work performance of small muscle groups resulting from "diverting work" with other muscle groups.
Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arm; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume Determination; Carbon Dioxide; Cold Temper | 1969 |