Page last updated: 2024-10-31

apnea and Apnea

apnea has been researched along with Apnea in 7077 studies

Apnea: A transient absence of spontaneous respiration.

Apnea: A transient absence of spontaneous respiration.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To assess the effects of intravenous (IV) fentanyl on cough reflex and quality of endotracheal intubation (ETI) in cats."9.69Effect of intravenous fentanyl on cough reflex and quality of endotracheal intubation in cats. ( Martín Bellido, V; Martínez I Ferré, B; McDonald, H; Vettorato, E, 2023)
" After standardized anesthesia induction with non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockade, the 15-minute apnea period and oxygen delivery was started according to the randomized flow rate."9.51Changes in lung volume estimated by electrical impedance tomography during apnea and high-flow nasal oxygenation: A single-center randomized controlled trial. ( Bürgi, F; Greif, R; Kaiser, H; Nabecker, S; Riedel, T; Riva, T; Theiler, L, 2022)
"In a randomized controlled trial including preterm infants < 32 weeks' gestation, prophylactic (in the first 72 h of life) versus therapeutic (only if apnea exists or infant requires mechanical ventilation) decision of caffeine was compared."9.51Prophylactic versus therapeutic caffeine for apnea of prematurity: a randomized controlled trial. ( Elmowafi, M; Mohsen, N; Nasef, N; Nour, I, 2022)
" As a sports practice, its modalities are grouped into static, dynamic, and constant weight apnea."9.41Training methods for maximal static apnea performance: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Almeida, TF; DE Oliveira, TP; Macedo, AG; Massini, DA; Pessôa Filho, DM; Scaggion, D, 2023)
"The objective of this study is to describe the clinical features of young infants with apneas as a clinical sign of COVID-19."9.41Apneas requiring respiratory support in young infants with COVID-19: a case series and literature review. ( Amigoni, A; Bonardi, CM; Boscolo Mela, F; Daverio, M; Frison, S; Paolin, C; Tessari, A; Zanetto, L, 2023)
" Caffeine is widely used to prevent and treat apnea (temporal cessation of breathing) associated with prematurity and facilitate extubation."9.41Caffeine dosing regimens in preterm infants with or at risk for apnea of prematurity. ( Brattström, P; Bruschettini, M; Davis, PG; Onland, W; Russo, C; Soll, R, 2023)
"The purpose of this meta-analysis is to investigate the effect of prophylactic caffeine use in the treatment of apnea and other clinical outcomes in very low birth weight infants."9.41Effect of prophylactic caffeine in the treatment of apnea in very low birth weight infants: a meta-analysis. ( Jiang, H; Li, Y; Liu, W; Miao, Y; Teng, P; Wang, A; Zhang, Y; Zhao, S, 2023)
"Methylxanthines, including caffeine, theophylline, and aminophylline, work as stimulants of the respiratory drive, and decrease apnea of prematurity, a developmental disorder common in preterm infants."9.41Caffeine versus other methylxanthines for the prevention and treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Bruschettini, M; Marques, KA; Moresco, L; Sjögren, A; Soll, R, 2023)
"To evaluate the benefits and harms of doxapram administration on the incidence of apnea and other short-term and longer-term clinical outcomes in preterm infants."9.41Doxapram for the prevention and treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Avdic, E; Bruschettini, M; Evans, S; Fiander, M; Pessano, S; Soll, R, 2023)
" Although methylxanthines are widely used to prevent and treat apnea associated with prematurity and to facilitate extubation, there is uncertainty about the benefits and harms of different types of methylxanthines."9.41Methylxanthine for the prevention and treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Bruschettini, M; Davis, PG; Fiander, M; Marques, KA; Roehr, CC; Soll, R, 2023)
"To compare the duration of safe apnea using high-flown nasal insufflation of oxygen or standard flow oxygen insufflation for apneic oxygenation in a simulated difficult intubation scenario in patients with morbid obesity."9.41Duration of safe apnea in patients with morbid obesity during passive oxygenation using high-flow nasal insufflation versus regular flow nasal insufflation, a randomized trial. ( Baron-Stefaniak, J; Bichler, C; Hamp, T; Müller, J; Plöchl, W; Prager, G, 2021)
"There is sufficient evidence to support use of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity, but practices vary widely when it comes to discontinuing therapy."9.41Duration of Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity-A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Jain, N; Nair, PMC; Nandakumar, A; Pournami, F; Prabhakar, J; Prakash, R, 2021)
" Therefore, the aims of this study were to: (1) assess the effects of verbal cueing on respiratory-swallow patterning, lung volume initiation, and swallow apnea duration in PD; and (2) determine when during tidal breathing verbal cues should be given in order to increase the likelihood of eliciting optimal RSC."9.34Effects of Verbal Cueing on Respiratory-Swallow Patterning, Lung Volume Initiation, and Swallow Apnea Duration in Parkinson's Disease. ( Curtis, JA; Troche, MS, 2020)
"We aimed to assess the accuracy of home titration in estimating apnea hypopnea index (AHI) and optimal pressure values and to compare improvements in subjective daytime sleepiness, sleep quality and quality of life, along with 3-months treatment adherence of patients that received at-home versus in-laboratory auto-titrating positive airway pressure (APAP) titration."9.34Comparison of 3-months treatment adherence and estimating residual apnea hypopnea index between home versus in-laboratory auto-titrating positive airway pressure titration. ( Aydin Guclu, O; Karadag, M; Kasapoglu, F; Ocakoglu, G; Ursavas, A, 2020)
"Caffeine citrate is used to prevent apnea in premature infants and help in extubation of invasive ventilation, but the optimal dose remains undetermined."9.34Caffeine citrate maintenance doses effect on extubation and apnea postventilation in preterm infants. ( Chen, P; Huang, L; Wan, L, 2020)
"To compare the efficacy of domestic and imported caffeine citrate in the treatment of apnea in preterm infants."9.34[Comparison of the efficacy of domestic and imported caffeine citrate in the treatment of apnea in preterm infants: a prospective randomized double-blind controlled trial]. ( Ding, Y; Gan, JM; He, T; Li, W; Liao, ZC; Wang, MJ; Yue, SJ, 2020)
" Effects of pre-race apneas on 400-m freestyle swimming performance."9.34Effects of Pre-race Apneas on 400-m Freestyle Swimming Performance. ( Barlow, M; King, R; Lodin-Sundström, A; O'Hara, J; Robertson, C; Wainwright, B, 2020)
"Preterm infants with apnea who were born at less than 32 weeks of gestational age and birth weight ≤1500 g were randomly divided into caffeine citrate prevention group and caffeine citrate treatment group."9.34Influence of prevention of caffeine citrate on cytokine profile and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants with apnea. ( Gao, Z; Han, D; Kou, C; Li, Z; Liu, Z; Wu, W; Zhang, Y, 2020)
" High-flow nasal oxygenation use during anesthesia induction prolongs safe apnea time in nonobese surgical patients."9.30High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Improves Safe Apnea Time in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Chung, F; Dallaire, A; Jackson, T; Madhusudan, P; Singh, KP; Singh, M; Wong, DT; Wong, J, 2019)
"To study the clinical effect and safety of different maintenance doses of caffeine citrate in the treatment of apnea in very low birth weight preterm infants."9.30[Clinical effect and safety of different maintenance doses of caffeine citrate in treatment of apnea in very low birth weight preterm infants: a prospective randomized controlled trial]. ( Lyu, Y; Wang, LF; Yang, ZY; Zhang, HT; Zhang, X, 2019)
" We hypothesized that feedback from the RVM would allow anesthesiologists to maintain adequate ventilation, which would reduce the duration of respiratory depression (ie, hypoventilation and apnea) compared to a blinded control group."9.27Respiratory Volume Monitoring Reduces Hypoventilation and Apnea in Subjects Undergoing Procedural Sedation. ( Blinn, JA; Ho, TM; Kinsky, MP; McQuitty, RA; Nichols, RH, 2018)
"Caffeine is effective in the treatment of apnea of prematurity."9.27Neurobehavioral Outcomes 11 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity. ( Anderson, PJ; Asztalos, EV; Costantini, L; D'Ilario, J; Davis, PG; Dewey, D; Doyle, LW; Grunau, RE; Moddemann, D; Mürner-Lavanchy, IM; Nelson, H; Ohlsson, A; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Solimano, A; Tin, W, 2018)
"Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity did not significantly reduce the combined rate of academic, motor, and behavioral impairments but was associated with a reduced risk of motor impairment in 11-year-old children with very low birth weight."9.24Academic Performance, Motor Function, and Behavior 11 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Citrate Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity: An 11-Year Follow-up of the CAP Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Anderson, PJ; Asztalos, EV; Costantini, L; D'Ilario, J; Davis, PG; Dewey, D; Doyle, LW; Grunau, RE; Moddemann, D; Nelson, H; Ohlsson, A; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Solimano, A; Tin, W, 2017)
"To compare the efficacy and safety of standard doses of Caffeine and Aminophylline for Apnea of prematurity."9.24Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Caffeine and Aminophylline for Apnea of Prematurity in Preterm (≤34 weeks) Neonates: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Bhat Y, R; Jayashree, P; Kamath, A; Lewis, LES; Najih, M; Shashikala, -; Shivakumar, M, 2017)
"To evaluate the effect of rate of administration of propofol or alfaxalone on induction dose requirements and incidence of postinduction apnea (PIA) in dogs following premedication with methadone and dexmedetomidine."9.24Effect of rate of administration of propofol or alfaxalone on induction dose requirements and occurrence of apnea in dogs. ( Bauquier, S; Beths, T; Bigby, SE; Carter, JE, 2017)
"240 infants were randomly allocated to caffeine and aminophylline for apnea of prematurity during February 2012 to January 2015."9.24Long-term neurodevelopment outcome of caffeine versus aminophylline therapy for apnea of prematurity. ( Jayashree, P; Khurana, S; Lewis, LES; Ramesh Bhat, Y; Shivakumar, M; Sujith Kumar Reddy, GV, 2017)
"To compare the safe duration of apnea and intubation time between face mask ventilation with air and 100% oxygen during induction of general anesthesia."9.24[Comparison of safe duration of apnea and intubation time in face mask ventilation with air versus 100% oxygen during induction of general anesthesia]. ( Huang, X; Jin, SQ; Li, ZJ; Lu, K; Wang, K; Zhao, YY, 2017)
"Sixty-one patients investigated in five centers for moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea between May 2012 and June 2013 were invited to participate."9.24Validation of the System One RemStar Auto A-Flex for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treatment and Detection of Residual Apnea-Hypopnea Index: A European Randomized Trial. ( Gagnadoux, F; Jasko, J; Jennum, P; Loiodice, C; Lon, N; Machleit, A; Neddermann, M; Pépin, JL; Pevernagie, D; Tamisier, R; Trzepizur, W; van Mierlo, P, 2017)
"Obstructive (OA) and central apneas (CA) are highly prevalent breathing disorders that have a negative impact on cardiac structure and function; while OA promote the development of progressive cardiac alterations that can eventually lead to heart failure (HF), CA are more prevalent once HF ensues."9.22Speckle tracking echocardiography in heart failure development and progression in patients with apneas. ( Borrelli, C; Cameli, M; Emdin, M; Ghiadoni, L; Giannoni, A; Mandoli, GE; Mondillo, S; Passino, C; Taddei, C, 2022)
" Caffeine is used not only for the treatment of apnea in prematurity, but also for the prevention of BPD."9.22Caffeine and bronchopulmonary dysplasia: Clinical benefits and the mechanisms involved. ( Dong, W; Lei, X; Yang, Y; Yuan, Y, 2022)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is one of the common diseases in preterm infants."9.22[Recent research on gene polymorphisms related to caffeine therapy in preterm infants with apnea of prematurity]. ( Lin, XZ; Xie, JB, 2022)
"Apnea is a frequent occurrence in prematurity and its prevalence in the most severely preterm population is indicative of an immature respiratory neural control system."9.22Apnea of prematurity and sudden infant death syndrome. ( MacFarlane, PM; Martin, RJ; Mitchell, LJ, 2022)
"Methylxanthine, including caffeine citrate and aminophylline, is the most common pharmacologic treatment for apnea of prematurity."9.22Comparative efficacy and safety of caffeine citrate and aminophylline in treating apnea of prematurity: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Jiang, H; Li, Y; Liu, W; Miao, Y; Wang, A; Zhang, Y; Zhao, S; Zhou, Y, 2022)
"Among autonomic seizures apnea still represent a challenge for physicians, and it might constitute the only isolated sign of neurological disorder."9.22Isolated ictal apnea in neonatal age: Clinical features and treatment options. A systematic review. ( Consentino, MC; Falsaperla, R; Marino, S; Ruggieri, M; Vitaliti, G, 2022)
"The study aimed to systematically review and analyze the impact of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on apnea of prematurity (AOP) in preterm neonates."9.22Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation versus Continuous Positive Airway Pressure and Apnea of Prematurity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Banfield, L; Harrison, A; Mukerji, A; Sabsabi, B, 2022)
"To determine the half-life of serum caffeine concentrations and its relation to apnea of prematurity (AOP) after caffeine is discontinued in preparation for hospital discharge."9.22Apnea of prematurity and caffeine pharmacokinetics: potential impact on hospital discharge. ( Davidson, D; DeCristofaro, J; Demeglio, D; Doyle, J; Katz, S; Varela, M, 2016)
" It remains unclear, however, whether Bi-NCPAP or Re-NCPAP is more effective for reducing apnea of prematurity (AOP)."9.22Effects of infant flow Bi-NCPAP on apnea of prematurity. ( Ibara, S; Ishihara, C; Kato, E; Kuwahara, T; Maede, Y; Minakami, H; Ohsone, Y; Tokuhisa, T; Yamamoto, Y, 2016)
"To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of different doses of caffeine in treatment of primary apnea in preterm infants."9.22[Clinical effectiveness of different doses of caffeine for primary apnea in preterm infants]. ( Liu, G; Tian, X; Zhao, Y, 2016)
"To investigate the effect of caffeine citrate treatment on early pulmonary function in preterm infants with apnea."9.22[Effect of caffeine citrate on early pulmonary function in preterm infants with apnea]. ( Huang, JH; Wen, XH; Wu, WY; Yu, M; Zhang, XZ; Zhu, R, 2016)
"It seems that preventative effects of caffeine on apnea become apparent by using the drug in very premature infants."9.22Caffeine Administration to Prevent Apnea in Very Premature Infants. ( Armanian, AM; Faghihian, E; Iranpour, R; Salehimehr, N, 2016)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of caffeine citrate in the treatment of apnea in bronchiolitis."9.22Caffeine for the Treatment of Apnea in Bronchiolitis: A Randomized Trial. ( Ahmed, W; Alansari, K; Davidson, BL; El Tatawy, LA; Khalafalla, H; Toaimah, FH, 2016)
" This low-cost neuromodulatory procedure has the potential to provide a non-invasive intervention to reduce apnea, bradycardia and intermittent hypoxia in premature neonates."9.22Neuromodulation of Limb Proprioceptive Afferents Decreases Apnea of Prematurity and Accompanying Intermittent Hypoxia and Bradycardia. ( Benharash, P; Cordero, DM; Frank, P; Harper, RM; Kesavan, K, 2016)
"Doxapram is used as a third-line treatment for apnea unresponsive to caffeine and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in preterm infants."9.22Doxapram Dosing for Apnea of Prematurity Based on Postmenstrual Age and Gender: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Benard, M; Boutroy, MJ; Casper, C; Greze, E; Haddad, FE; Hamon, I; Hascoët, JM, 2016)
" It was hypothesized that HCVR is decreased by repeated breath hold maximal efforts (RBHE) before and after apnea training in comparison with no training and the control condition."9.20Repeated apneas and hypercapnic ventilatory response before and after apnea training. ( Bourdas, DI; Geladas, ND; Pavlakis, KI; Triantafillou, DV; Tsakiris, TS, 2015)
"• Caffeine therapy for treatment of apnea of prematurity has been well established over the past few years."9.20High versus low-dose caffeine for apnea of prematurity: a randomized controlled trial. ( Abdel-Hady, H; Mohammed, S; Nasef, N; Nour, I; Shabaan, AE; Shouman, B, 2015)
" Benefits include lower incidence of postoperative apnea and avoidance of anesthetic agents that may increase neuroapoptosis and worsen neurocognitive outcomes."9.20Predictors of Failure of Awake Regional Anesthesia for Neonatal Hernia Repair: Data from the General Anesthesia Compared to Spinal Anesthesia Study--Comparing Apnea and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes. ( Arnup, SJ; Bagshaw, O; Bell, G; Bellinger, D; Davidson, AJ; de Graaff, JC; Disma, N; Frawley, G; McCann, ME; Morton, NS; Withington, DE; Wolfler, A, 2015)
"Postoperative apnea is a complication in young infants."9.20Apnea after Awake Regional and General Anesthesia in Infants: The General Anesthesia Compared to Spinal Anesthesia Study--Comparing Apnea and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes, a Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Arnup, SJ; Davidson, AJ; de Graaff, JC; Disma, N; Frawley, G; Hardy, P; Hunt, RW; Khotcholava, M; Locatelli, BG; McCann, ME; Morton, NS; Ormond, G; Salvo, I; Stargatt, R; Tuo, P; von Ungern Sternberg, BS; Wilton, N; Withington, DE, 2015)
"The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of peripheral chemoreflex inhibition with low-dose dopamine on maximal apnea time, and the related hemodynamic and cerebrovascular responses in elite apnea divers."9.20Peripheral chemoreflex inhibition with low-dose dopamine: new insight into mechanisms of extreme apnea. ( Ainslie, PN; Bain, AR; Barak, OF; Drvis, I; Dujic, Z; Hoiland, RL; MacLeod, DB; MacLeod, DM; Madden, D; Stembridge, M, 2015)
"To evaluate the effect of stochastic resonance (SR) stimulation on preterm infant oxygen desaturation, bradycardia, and apnea events."9.20Stochastic Resonance Effects on Apnea, Bradycardia, and Oxygenation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Cakert, K; Kelty-Stephen, D; Mao, W; Osborne, J; Paydarfar, D; Qureshi Ahmad, M; Smith, VC, 2015)
"Competitive swimmers regularly perform apnea series with or without fins as part of their training, but the ergogenic and metabolic repercussions of acute and chronic apnea have not been examined."9.19Acute apnea swimming: metabolic responses and performance. ( Collomp, K; Guimard, A; Lasne, F; Morin, D; Prieur, F; Zorgati, H, 2014)
"To assess the effects of fentanyl administered before induction of anesthesia on movement and airway responses during desflurane anesthesia via the Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA)."9.19Effects of fentanyl administration before induction of anesthesia and placement of the Laryngeal Mask Airway: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. ( Gasanova, I; Joshi, GP; Kamali, A; Meng, J; Rosero, E, 2014)
" Apneic events and bradycardia did not occur in the low-dose group; however, there were three episodes of apnea (42."9.19A comparative study of two remifentanil doses for procedural pain in ventilated preterm infants: a randomized, controlled study*. ( Choi, JH; Choi, KY; Kim, EK; Kim, HS; Lee, J; Lee, JH; Park, MS; Shin, SH, 2014)
"Apnea of prematurity is a common complication in premature newborns and caffeine is a widespread medication used to treat this complication."9.19The effects of caffeine on heart rate variability in newborns with apnea of prematurity. ( Blazer, S; Haleluya, NS; Ulanovsky, I; Weissman, A, 2014)
"To determine the effect of neonatal caffeine treatment on rates of developmental coordination disorder (DCD)."9.19Reduction in developmental coordination disorder with neonatal caffeine therapy. ( Anderson, PJ; Davis, PG; Doyle, LW; Grunau, RE; Herlenius, E; Moddemann, D; O'Brien, K; Roberts, R; Sankaran, K; Schmidt, B, 2014)
"Apnea of prematurity is a common condition that is usually treated with caffeine, an adenosine receptor blocker that has powerful influences on the central nervous system."9.19Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity on sleep at school age. ( Asztalos, E; Bhattacharjee, R; Biggs, SN; Bradford, R; Cheshire, M; Costantini, L; D'ilario, J; Davey, M; Dix, J; Doyle, LW; Gibbons, J; Horne, RS; Marcus, CL; Meltzer, LJ; Narang, I; Nixon, GM; Opie, G; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Traylor, J, 2014)
"To determine if weight loss and/ or changes in apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) improve sleep architecture in overweight/ obese adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."9.19Sleep architecture following a weight loss intervention in overweight and obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea and type 2 diabetes: relationship to apnea-hypopnea index. ( Foster, GD; Jakicic, JM; Kuna, ST; Millman, RP; Newman, AB; Pi-Sunyer, FX; Reboussin, DM; RoyChoudhury, A; Shechter, A; St-Onge, MP; Wadden, TA; Wing, RR; Zammit, G, 2014)
" Ten untrained subjects followed a 2-week training program with 10 maximal effort apneas per day, with pre- and posttraining measurements during three maximal duration apneas, and an additional post-training series when the apneic duration was kept identical to that before training."9.17Effects of two weeks of daily apnea training on diving response, spleen contraction, and erythropoiesis in novel subjects. ( Engan, H; Lodin-Sundström, A; Richardson, M; Schagatay, E; van Beekvelt, M, 2013)
"Capnography provides noninvasive monitoring of ventilation and can enable early recognition of altered respiration patterns and apnea."9.17Capnography improves detection of apnea during procedural sedation for percutaneous transhepatic cholangiodrainage. ( Kochs, EF; Schlag, C; Schmid, RM; von Delius, S; Wagenpfeil, S; Wörner, A, 2013)
" The aim of this study was to assess the possible increase in the safe apnea time with the use of ProSeal laryngeal mask airway (PLMA) as a conduit prior to laryngoscope-guided intubation in morbidly obese patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia."9.17ProSeal™ LMA increases safe apnea period in morbidly obese patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia. ( Jayaraman, L; Punhani, D; Sinha, A, 2013)
"To compare the effect of prolonged inhalation of a low concentration of CO(2) with theophylline for the treatment of apnea of prematurity."9.16CO(2) inhalation as a treatment for apnea of prematurity: a randomized double-blind controlled trial. ( Al-Matary, A; Al-Saif, S; Alvaro, RE; Cates, D; Chiu, A; Khalil, M; Kwiatkowski, K; Manfreda, J; Minski, J; Qurashi, M; Rigatto, H, 2012)
"3%) had been enrolled in the randomized, placebo-controlled Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial between 1999 and 2004."9.16Survival without disability to age 5 years after neonatal caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity. ( Anderson, PJ; Asztalos, EV; Barrington, KJ; Davis, PG; Dewey, D; Doyle, LW; Grunau, RE; Moddemann, D; Ohlsson, A; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Solimano, A; Tin, W, 2012)
" Given the proposed effects of NO₃⁻ on tissue oxygenation and metabolic rate, it is possible that NO₃⁻ supplementation might enhance the duration of resting apnea."9.16Acute dietary nitrate supplementation improves dry static apnea performance. ( Ehrenberg, F; Engan, HK; Jones, AM; Schagatay, E, 2012)
" Safe Apnea Time was defined as the time from administration of neuromuscular blocking drugs to oxygen saturation fell to 92%."9.15Desaturation following rapid sequence induction using succinylcholine vs. rocuronium in overweight patients. ( Huang, S; Li, S; Ma, H; Tang, L; Wang, Z, 2011)
"The objective of the study was to formulate a statistical model for postoperative apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) 3 and 12 months after multilevel surgery using the predictors preoperative AHI, body mass index (BMI) and age."9.15Statistical model for postoperative apnea-hypopnea index after multilevel surgery for sleep-disordered breathing. ( Fabbro, T; Knaus, C; Thomaser, E; Tschopp, K; Zumbrunn, T, 2011)
"This study tested the hypotheses that swallowing apnea duration (SAD) will increase given chemesthetic stimuli (ie, water < ethanol, acid, and carbonation), age (older > young), and genetic taste differences (supertasters > nontasters)."9.15Effects of chemesthetic stimuli, age, and genetic taste groups on swallowing apnea duration. ( Butler, SG; Grace-Martin, K; Pelletier, CA; Plonk, DP, 2011)
"To compare the efficacy of nasal synchronized intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NSIPPV) and nasal continuous positive airway pressure ventilation (NCPAP) for the treatment of apnea in preterm infants."9.15[Nasal synchronized intermittent positive pressure ventilation for the treatment of apnea in preterm infants]. ( Lai, JD; Li, YD; Lin, XZ; Lin, YY; Zheng, Z, 2011)
"To compare standard doses of theophylline and caffeine for apnea of prematurity in terms of apnea frequency and assess the need for therapeutic drug monitoring."9.14Caffeine versus theophylline for apnea of prematurity: a randomised controlled trial. ( Bacopoulou, F; Markantonis, SL; Skouroliakou, M, 2009)
"To determine whether the benefits of caffeine vary in three subgroups of 2006 participants in the Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity (CAP) trial."9.14Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups. ( Asztalos, E; Davis, PG; Doyle, LW; Haslam, R; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Sinha, S; Tin, W, 2010)
"Raised upper airway resistance may be involved in apnea of prematurity (AOP)."9.14Oral versus nasal route for placing feeding tubes: no effect on hypoxemia and bradycardia in infants with apnea of prematurity. ( Bohnhorst, B; Cech, K; Doerdelmann, M; Peter, C, 2010)
"Glossopharyngeal insufflation (lung packing) is a common maneuver among experienced apnea divers by which additional air is pumped into the lungs."9.14Sympathetic and cardiovascular responses to glossopharyngeal insufflation in trained apnea divers. ( Breskovic, T; Diedrich, A; Dujic, Z; Dzamonja, G; Heusser, K; Jordan, J; Steinback, CD; Tank, J, 2010)
"8% CO(2) in preterm infants decreases the duration and rate of apnea as effectively as or better than theophylline with fewer adverse side effects."9.13A randomized controlled trial of theophylline versus CO2 inhalation for treating apnea of prematurity. ( Al-Saif, S; Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Kwiatkowski, K; Manfreda, J; Qurashi, M; Rigatto, H, 2008)
"The objective of this study was to develop a population model of the pharmacokinetics (PK) of caffeine after orogastric or intravenous administration to extremely premature neonates with apnea of prematurity who were to undergo extubation from ventilation."9.13Caffeine citrate treatment for extremely premature infants with apnea: population pharmacokinetics, absolute bioavailability, and implications for therapeutic drug monitoring. ( Charles, BG; Flenady, VJ; Gray, PH; Shearman, A; Steer, PA; Townsend, SR, 2008)
"Mean MSNA and Ve were not modified by nicotine during the 5 min of normoxia or moderate hypoxia."9.13Nicotine increases chemoreflex sensitivity to hypoxia in non-smokers. ( Adamopoulos, D; Argacha, JF; Beloka, S; Degaute, JP; Dreyfuss, C; Gujic, M; van de Borne, P; Xhaët, O, 2008)
"This study compared the characteristics of infants hospitalized with apnea that participated in a vaccine trial compared with two control groups which consisted of 100 infants randomly selected from the same vaccine trial and 52 consecutively born very low birth weight (VLBW) infants."9.13Apnea and its possible relationship to immunization in ex-premature infants. ( Cooper, PA; Forrest, BD; Huebner, RE; Karim, SS; Kleinschmidt, I; Klugman, KP; Madhi, SA; Mbelle, N, 2008)
"Apnea is one of the three cardinal findings in brain death (BD)."9.12Apnea Testing for the Determination of Brain Death: A Systematic Scoping Review. ( Busl, KM; Lewis, A; Varelas, PN, 2021)
" This immaturity presents as prolonged apneas with associated bradycardia or desaturation, or brief respiratory pauses, periodic breathing, and intermittent hypoxia."9.12Immature control of breathing and apnea of prematurity: the known and unknown. ( Dobson, NR; Erickson, G; Hunt, CE, 2021)
"A maximal inspiratory breath hold (inspiratory capacity apnea) against a closed glottis evokes a large and sustained increase in muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA)."9.12Neural sites involved in the sustained increase in muscle sympathetic nerve activity induced by inspiratory capacity apnea: a fMRI study. ( Gandevia, SC; Henderson, LA; Macefield, VG, 2006)
"We have investigated the influence of vitamin C diet supplementation on the antioxidant response and nitrite levels in lymphocytes and erythrocytes during diving apnea."9.12Vitamin C supplementation influences the antioxidant response and nitric oxide handling of erythrocytes and lymphocytes to diving apnea. ( Batle, JM; Ferrer, MD; Pons, A; Sureda, A; Tauler, P; Tur, JA, 2006)
"To prospectively compare three methods of apnea testing for the confirmation of brain death."9.12Efficacy of a T-piece system and a continuous positive airway pressure system for apnea testing in the diagnosis of brain death. ( Brochu, JG; Langevin, S; Lauzier, F; LeBlanc, F; Lessard, MR; Lévesque, S; Nicole, PC, 2006)
"We randomly assigned 2006 infants with birth weights of 500 to 1250 g during the first 10 days of life to receive either caffeine or placebo, until drug therapy for apnea of prematurity was no longer needed."9.12Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Davis, P; Doyle, LW; Ohlsson, A; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Solimano, A; Tin, W, 2006)
" Asking the subject performing a D(LCO)sb maneuver to relax on the shutter during apnea lowers the D(LCO)sb value by approximately 3."9.12Performing the apnea of the single-breath carbon monoxide diffusing capacity: relaxation on the shutter or full inspiration with near atmospheric intrapulmonary pressure? ( Lavigne, F; Mouadil, A; Normand, H, 2006)
"When investigating apnea, for example in diving or altitude studies, hypoxemia is a variable that must be monitored to reduce the risk of hypoxic syncope."9.12Pulse oximetry to detect hypoxemia during apnea: comparison of finger and ear probes. ( Blogg, SL; Gennser, M; Lindholm, P, 2007)
"We randomly assigned 2006 infants with birth weights of 500 to 1250 g to receive either caffeine or placebo until therapy for apnea of prematurity was no longer needed."9.12Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Davis, P; Doyle, LW; Ohlsson, A; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Solimano, A; Tin, W, 2007)
" Because these issues may be operative in apnea of prematurity (AOP), we hypothesized that CS reduces episodes of hypoxemia and bradycardia in infants with AOP."9.11Randomized, controlled trial of oral creatine supplementation (not effective) for apnea of prematurity. ( Bohnhorst, B; Dördelmann, M; Geuting, T; Peter, CS; Poets, CF; Wilken, B, 2004)
"Intermittent apnea with inhalational anesthesia has been reported to improve the visualization of the larynx but it has some disadvantages from inhalational anesthetics."9.11Intermittent apnea and total intravenous anesthesia for microscopic laryngeal surgery. ( Kerekhanjanarong, V; Rodanant, O; Sirichotewithayakorn, P; Supiyaphun, P; Werawatganon, T, 2004)
"Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with sustained elevation of muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) and altered chemoreflex control of MSNA, both of which likely play an important role in the development of hypertension in these patients."9.11Periods of intermittent hypoxic apnea can alter chemoreflex control of sympathetic nerve activity in humans. ( Burk, JR; Cutler, MJ; Keller, DM; Smith, ML; Swift, NM; Wasmund, WL, 2004)
"Slow wave sequences with individually defined amplitude criterion were selected manually from frontopolar sleep EEG of eight healthy control subjects and eight patients with sleep apnea syndrome."9.11Visual assessment of selected high amplitude frontopolar slow waves of sleep: differences between healthy subjects and apnea patients. ( Himanen, SL; Joutsen, A; Virkkala, J, 2004)
"Apnea and airway obstruction are common during monitored anesthesia care (MAC)."9.11Capnography accurately detects apnea during monitored anesthesia care. ( Fu, ES; Miguel, RV; Soto, RG; Vila, H, 2004)
" We studied the speed and magnitude of spleen volume changes evoked by serial apneas, and the associated changes in hematocrit (Hct) and hemoglobin (Hb) concentration, diving response and apneic duration."9.11Speed of spleen volume changes evoked by serial apneas. ( Haughey, H; Reimers, J; Schagatay, E, 2005)
"6 mg/kg would allow a faster recovery of spontaneous ventilation and reduction in the incidence of hemoglobin desaturation during the period of apnea in simulated complete upper airway obstruction situations."9.11Succinylcholine dosage and apnea-induced hemoglobin desaturation in patients. ( Abdullah, K; Alharby, SW; Naguib, M; Riad, W; Samarkandi, AH, 2005)
"Fourteen preterm newborns born at 24 to 28 gestational weeks presenting recurrent apnea despite caffeine and doxapram therapy were exposed to a pleasant odor diffused during 24 hours in the incubator."9.11Olfactory stimulation prevents apnea in premature newborns. ( Gaugler, C; Marlier, L; Messer, J, 2005)
"Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) applied during induction of anesthesia prevents atelectasis formation and increases the duration of nonhypoxic apnea in nonobese patients."9.11Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients. ( Frascarolo, P; Gander, S; Magnusson, L; Spahn, DR; Suter, M, 2005)
"We sought to define the role of hypoxemia in eliciting the cardiovascular responses to apnea during exercise."9.10Role of hypoxemia for the cardiovascular responses to apnea during exercise. ( Lindholm, P; Linnarsson, D; Nordh, J, 2002)
"Systemic carnitine deficiency may present with apnea, hypotonia, and poor growth."9.10Clinical effects of L-carnitine supplementation on apnea and growth in very low birth weight infants. ( Roe, CR; Smith, T; Sollohub, H; Sweetman, L; Whitfield, J, 2003)
" The primary study endpoint was intubation for apnea, with a secondary endpoint of apnea, as defined as acute cessation of breathing with associated hypoxia and bradycardia."9.10Aminophylline for the prevention of apnea during prostaglandin E1 infusion. ( Charpie, JR; Crowley, DC; Kim, DW; Kulik, TJ; Lim, DS; Maher, KO, 2003)
"A relationship between gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and apnea of prematurity (AOP) has long been suspected but is difficult to prove because most GER in this age group is nonacidic and thus undetectable by pH monitoring, the current standard for GER detection."9.10Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea of prematurity: no temporal relationship. ( Bohnhorst, B; Peter, CS; Poets, CF; Silny, J; Sprodowski, N, 2002)
"In this blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study, we found that infants who received supplemental carnitine did not demonstrate any reduction in apnea of prematurity, ventilator or nasal continuous positive airway pressure days, or the need for supplemental oxygen therapy."9.10Role of L-carnitine in apnea of prematurity: a randomized, controlled trial. ( Barrington, KJ; Barshop, BA; Finer, NN; O'Donnell, J; Rich, W, 2002)
"We examined the effects of arousal- and desaturation-based scoring criteria on the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and on the measured prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."9.09A comparison of apnea-hypopnea indices derived from different definitions of hypopnea. ( Flemons, WW; Remmers, JE; Tsai, WH; Whitelaw, WA, 1999)
"Apnea commonly occurs in preterm infants and may persist beyond term."9.09Early childhood neurodevelopment in very low birth weight infants with predischarge apnea. ( Barrington, KJ; Cheung, PY; Finer, NN; Robertson, CM, 1999)
"Fifteen infants, median gestational age at birth 27 weeks (range 24-30), age at study 27 days (12-60), with >/=6 episodes of bradycardia or hypoxaemia/6 h despite serum caffeine levels in the therapeutic range, received doxapram either intravenously (0."9.09Effect of doxapram on episodes of apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxaemia in preterm infants. ( Bohnhorst, B; Darraj, S; Poets, CF, 1999)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of caffeine citrate for treatment of apnea of prematurity."9.09Caffeine citrate for the treatment of apnea of prematurity: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Erenberg, A; Haack, DG; Hicks, GM; Leff, RD; Mosdell, KW; Wynne, BA, 2000)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is frequently managed with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP)."9.09High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure. ( Hudson-Mason, A; Lemke, RP; Osiovich, H; Sreenan, C, 2001)
"The objective of the present study was to evaluate sleeping position-dependent effects on cerebral hemodynamics during apnea in preterm infants."9.09Body position-dependent changes in cerebral hemodynamics during apnea in preterm infants. ( Müller, W; Pichler, G; Schmölzer, G; Urlesberger, B, 2001)
"Although former preterm birth infants are at risk for postoperative apnea after surgery, it is unclear whether the same is true of full-term birth infants."9.09A randomized multicenter study of remifentanil compared with halothane in neonates and infants undergoing pyloromyotomy. II. Perioperative breathing patterns in neonates and infants with pyloric stenosis. ( Blum, R; Davis, PJ; Edwards, S; Galinkin, JL; Hechtman, D; Henson, LG; Krane, EJ; Kurth, CD; Lynn, AM; Maxwell, L; McGowan, FX; Orr, R; Rabb, MF; Szmuk, P; Yaster, M, 2001)
" It is suggested that younger children are more susceptible to hypoxemia than older ones during apnea and provided no problem existing other than oxygen delivery, an SpO2 of 95% might be the safe limitation of apnea in pediatric anesthesia induction."9.08Children's development effecting blood oxygen desaturation following apnea. ( Deng, X; Liao, X; Luo, L; Tang, G; Tong, S; Xue, F, 1995)
"Controversy exists as to the risk for postoperative apnea in former preterm infants."9.08Postoperative apnea in former preterm infants after inguinal herniorrhaphy. A combined analysis. ( Coté, CJ; Downes, JJ; Kurth, CD; Malviya, SV; Warner, LO; Welborn, LG; Zaslavsky, A, 1995)
"The relationship between neonatal apnea following general anesthesia and serum ionized calcium (Ca2+) concentration was examined in 13 neonates who had received intraoperative hyperventilation."9.08[Neonatal apnea after general anesthesia--effects of intraoperative hyperventilation and serum ionized Ca concentration]. ( Hitomi, K; Kawahara, R; Kitamura, S; Maeda, L; Taniguchi, A, 1995)
" Aminophylline (n = 98) and caffeine citrate (n = 82) were equally effective in preventing apnea and bradycardia."9.08Aminophylline versus caffeine citrate for apnea and bradycardia prophylaxis in premature neonates. ( Brendstrup, L; Flachs, H; Larsen, PB; Skov, L, 1995)
" These were analyzed for short (11-15s) and long (> 15 s) apnea spells, periodic breathing, and episodes of hemoglobin oxygen desaturation and bradycardia."9.08Postoperative apnea, bradycardia, and oxygen desaturation in formerly premature infants: prospective comparison of spinal and general anesthesia. ( Haberkern, CM; Jacobson, LE; Krane, EJ, 1995)
"Caffeine is a potentially useful alternative to theophylline for the treatment and prevention of apnea of prematurity because of its lower toxicity and longer terminal half-life."9.08Saliva as a valid alternative to serum in monitoring intravenous caffeine treatment for apnea of prematurity. ( Charles, BG; Flenady, VJ; Lee, TC; Steer, PA, 1996)
"The study the population pharmacokinetics of caffeine after intravenous administration to premature infants with apnea."9.08Population pharmacokinetics of intravenous caffeine in neonates with apnea of prematurity. ( Charles, B; Flenady, V; Lee, TC; Shearman, A; Steer, P, 1997)
" Measurements were performed during 15 seconds of apnea at airway pressure levels of 0 (baseline), 10, 20, and 30 cm H2O."9.08Measurement of right ventricular performance during apnea in patients with acute lung injury. ( Hiesmayr, M; Jellinek, H; Krafft, P; Steltzer, H, 1997)
"Obstructive and nonobstructive apneas elicit substantial increases in muscle sympathetic nerve activity and arterial pressure."9.08Neural mechanism of the pressor response to obstructive and nonobstructive apnea. ( Katragadda, S; Morgan, BJ; Puleo, D; Skatrud, JB; Xie, A, 1997)
"This study determined the effect of modifying a single aspect of the intermediate care environment on the incidence of apnea and rate of weight gain in convalescent preterm infants."9.08Effect of standard rest periods on apnea and weight gain in preterm infants. ( D'Auria, J; Holditch-Davis, D; O'Hale, A; Torres, C, 1997)
"To continuously monitor PCO2 during two different protocols for apnea testing as part of the determination of brain death."9.08Apnea testing guided by continuous transcutaneous monitoring of partial pressure of carbon dioxide. ( Lang, CJ, 1998)
"The efficacy of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in treating apnea of prematurity was evaluated."9.08Efficacy of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation in treating apnea of prematurity. ( Lin, CH; Lin, YJ; Wang, ST; Yeh, TF, 1998)
"We studied the arterial blood gas changes during 4 minute apnea period without using constant oxygen flow under anesthesia."9.07[The arterial blood gas change in anesthetized patients with apnea: disadvantage of hyperventilation before intubation]. ( Kobayashi, T; Yokoyama, K, 1994)
"Placing preterm infants suffering idiopathic apnea of prematurity on the VPS had an effect on the infants' respiratory effort and achieved a reduction in the number of apneic episodes secondary to central and mixed apnea."9.07The effect of vertical pulsating stimulation on apnea of prematurity. ( Jirapaet, K, 1993)
"To assess if there was any advantage in the prophylactic use of theophylline to prevent apnea in preterms, we treated 56 preterms (Group A) < 34 weeks gestation with theophylline infusion and compared these with 25 age and weight matched preterms (Group B) who received no therapy."9.07Prophylactic theophylline infusion for prevention of apnea of prematurity. ( Ashavaid, TF; Merchant, RH; Sakhalkar, VS, 1992)
" Furthermore, to compare strategy-associated reproducibility with reference values obtained during long-term apnea."9.07Right ventricular function assessed by thermodilution technique during apnea and mechanical ventilation. ( Assmann, R; Falke, KJ; Heidelmeyer, CF; Mottaghy, K; Sandmann, W; Trampisch, HJ; Versprille, A, 1991)
"A blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of theophylline and doxapram therapy in 31 infants with significant apnea of prematurity."9.06A blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial to compare theophylline and doxapram for the treatment of apnea of prematurity. ( Finer, NN; Peliowski, A, 1990)
" Tracings were analyzed for evidence of apnea, periodic breathing and/or bradycardia by a pulmonologist unaware of the anesthetic technique utilized."9.06Postoperative apnea in former preterm infants: prospective comparison of spinal and general anesthesia. ( Broadman, LM; Fink, R; Hannallah, RS; Rice, LJ; Ruttimann, UE; Welborn, LG, 1990)
" The frequency and extent of apnea and bradycardia during a 6-hour period in a patient receiving nasal continuous positive airway pressure were compared with a similar crossover period of nasal intermittent positive-pressure ventilation."9.06Nasal intermittent positive-pressure ventilation offers no advantages over nasal continuous positive airway pressure in apnea of prematurity. ( Finer, NN; Peters, KL; Ryan, CA, 1989)
" Tracings were analyzed for evidence of apnea, periodic breathing, and/or bradycardia by a pulmonologist unaware of the drug given."9.06High-dose caffeine suppresses postoperative apnea in former preterm infants. ( Fink, R; Hannallah, RS; Hicks, JM; Ruttimann, UE; Welborn, LG, 1989)
"To investigate claims that oscillating mattresses reduce apnea of prematurity and improve growth and neurobehavioural development, we performed a randomized clinical trial using a predetermined sample size."9.06Randomized clinical trial of an oscillating air mattress in preterm infants: effect on apnea, growth, and development. ( Campbell, D; Saigal, S; Watts, J, 1986)
"Apnea remains one of the most concerning and prevalent respiratory disorders spanning all ages from infants (particularly those born preterm) to adults."9.05Mechanistic actions of oxygen and methylxanthines on respiratory neural control and for the treatment of neonatal apnea. ( MacFarlane, PM; Mitchell, L, 2020)
"Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) leads to excessive vomiting and metabolic alkalosis, which may subsequently cause apnea."9.05Perioperative apnea in infants with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: A systematic review. ( Derikx, JPM; Stevens, MF; van den Bunder, FAIM; van Heurn, LWE; van Wijk, L; van Woensel, JBM, 2020)
"A causal relationship between gastro-esophageal reflux (GER) and apnea in preterm infants has been frequently hypothesized and is currently debated."9.05Apnea in preterm neonates: what's the role of gastroesophageal reflux? A systematic review. ( Baldassarre, M; Borrelli, O; Cresi, F; Giorgio, V; Quitadamo, P; Salvatore, S; Zenzeri, L, 2020)
" The effectiveness of caffeine with regard to treatment success and the rate of apnea was not significantly different from that of theophylline or doxapram in two SRMAs."9.05Caffeine for the Treatment of Apnea in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Systematic Overview of Meta-Analyses. ( Abushanab, D; Al-Badriyeh, D; Al-Shaibi, S; Alhersh, E, 2020)
" Diagnostic tests for brain death include the apnea test, which assesses the presence of a ventilatory response to hypercapnic stimulus."9.05Apnea test for brain death diagnosis in adults on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a review. ( Junqueira, L; Rojas, SSO; Sady, ERR; Veiga, VC, 2020)
"Apnea of prematurity affects the majority of infants born before 34 weeks of complete gestation."9.05[APNEA OF PREMATURITY - PATHOPHYSIOLOGY, TREATMENT & PROGNOSIS]. ( Erlichman, I; Eventov-Friedman, S; Gileles-Hillel, A; Reiter, J, 2020)
"19 infants admitted with a diagnosis of infantile apnea who were found to have periodic breathing were given oral theophylline to determine its effect."9.05An evaluation of theophylline for idiopathic apnea of infancy. ( Coward, JH; Duffley, LM; Finer, NN; Peters, KL, 1984)
"This prospective controlled study was aimed at evaluating the efficacy of caffeine in treating recurrent idiopathic apnea in the premature infant."9.05The efficacy of caffeine in the treatment of recurrent idiopathic apnea in premature infants. ( Blin, MC; Couchard, M; De Gamarra, E; Dreyfus-Brisac, C; Flouvat, B; Moriette, G; Murat, I; Relier, JP, 1981)
"Theophylline is commonly used to treat apnea of prematurity."9.05Limitations of theophylline in the treatment of apnea of prematurity. ( Cabal, L; Rambhatla, S; Sims, ME; Wu, PY; Yau, G, 1985)
"A double-blind controlled study, in two parts, was undertaken to compare the effectiveness of aminophylline and doxapram therapy in idiopathic apnea of prematurity."9.05Aminophylline versus doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity: a double-blind controlled study. ( Alpan, G; Arad, I; Dgani, Y; Eyal, F; Glick, B; Peleg, O; Sagi, E, 1985)
"The purpose of our prospective randomized study was to compare the efficacy of theophylline ethylenediamine and caffeine sodium citrate in the treatment of idiopathic apnea in premature infants."9.05Comparative efficacy of theophylline and caffeine in the treatment of idiopathic apnea in premature infants. ( Brouard, C; de Gamarra, E; Flouvat, B; Moriette, G; Murat, I; Pajot, N; Relier, JP; Walti, H, 1985)
"The pharmacokinetics of theophylline were examined in eight low-birth-weight infants (gestation: 26-32 weeks: birth-weight: 887-1,480 gm), who received the drug for treatment of primary apnea."9.04Theophylline pharmacokinetics in premature infants with apnea. ( Giacoia, G; Jusko, WJ; Koup, JR; Menke, J, 1976)
"It has been suggested that idiopathic apnea of prematurity is related to hypoxia from pulmonary instability or an immaturity of central respiratory control mechanisms."9.04Apnea of prematurity. Comparative therapeutic effects of cutaneous stimulation and nasal continuous positive airway pressure. ( Fanaroff, AA; Katona, PG; Kattwinkel, J; Klaus, MH; Nearman, HS, 1975)
" After one week the ventilation weaning, the child presented episodes of cyanosis associated with sudden oxygen desaturation, skin pallor, apnea, and bradycardia."9.01Apnea events in neonatal age: A case report and literature review. ( Catanzaro, S; Cimino, C; Corsello, G; Falsaperla, R; Vitaliti, G, 2019)
"The fourth edition of the German guideline for the assessment of brain death, published in 2015 by the German Medical Council (Bundesärztekammer), emphasizes the importance of an apnea test."9.01[Apnea test for assessment of brain death under extracorporeal life support]. ( Beiderlinden, M; Groesdonk, HV; Winter, S, 2019)
"The steroid hormone progesterone is well-known for its role in neuroprotection, in the pre- and postnatal brain development, and is also recognized as a potent respiratory stimulant that reduces the frequency of sleep apnea in adult female subjects."9.01Targeting progesterone receptors in newborn males and females: From the animal model to a new perspective for the treatment of apnea of prematurity? ( Bairam, A; Boukari, R; Joseph, V, 2019)
" A 2-month-old female was admitted after multiple ALTEs with episodes of apnea and pallor."9.01Neonatal retropharyngeal abscess with complications: Apnea and cervical osteomyelitis. ( Ali, NE; Alyono, JC; Koltai, PJ, 2019)
" Moreover, the conditions under which intermittent hypoxia/sustained hypercapnia could serve to improve breathing stability and mitigate co-morbidities associated with sleep apnea are considered."8.98The impact of intermittent or sustained carbon dioxide on intermittent hypoxia initiated respiratory plasticity. What is the effect of these combined stimuli on apnea severity? ( Alex, R; El-Chami, M; Mateika, JH; Panza, G, 2018)
"Caffeine is widely used for the treatment of neonatal apnea, but there is no agreement on the optimum maintenance dose for preterm infants."8.98Efficacy and Safety of Different Maintenance Doses of Caffeine Citrate for Treatment of Apnea in Premature Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Chen, J; Chen, X; Jin, L, 2018)
"Whereas apnea of prematurity has been well defined and its pathophysiology extensively studied, apnea in the term infant remains a greater challenge."8.95Apnea in the term infant. ( Martin, RJ; Patrinos, ME, 2017)
"The randomized controlled trials showed less apnea during doxapram treatment when compared to placebo, but no difference in treatment effect when compared to theophylline."8.95Doxapram Treatment for Apnea of Prematurity: A Systematic Review. ( Onland, W; Ten Hove, CH; van Kaam, AH; Vliegenthart, RJ, 2017)
"Caffeine is a methylxanthine that is widely used to treat apnea of prematurity (AOP)."8.95Caffeine for apnea of prematurity: Effects on the developing brain. ( Atik, A; Cheong, J; De Matteo, R; Doyle, LW; Harding, R; Kondos-Devcic, D; Tolcos, M, 2017)
" A symptom not described in PGAP1 related disorder before but prominent in the siblings were recurrent apnea especially during sleep that persisted at least until age 2 years."8.93Compound heterozygous variants in PGAP1 causing severe psychomotor retardation, brain atrophy, recurrent apneas and delayed myelination: a case report and literature review. ( Dreha-Kulaczewski, S; Elpeleg, O; Gärtner, J; Henneke, M; Huppke, P; Kettwig, M; Wegener, E, 2016)
"According to current guidelines, apnea testing has to be performed after prerequisites have been met and in a fashion where hypercapnia is achieved in the face of stable oxygenation and hemodynamics."8.91Apnea testing on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: Case report and literature review. ( Lazaridis, C; Shah, V, 2015)
"The respiratory stimulant caffeine is the most frequently used xanthine (theophylline or aminophylline) for the treatment of apnea in premature infants."8.91An Overview on the Respiratory Stimulant Effects of Caffeine and Progesterone on Response to Hypoxia and Apnea Frequency in Developing Rats. ( Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Mubayed, S; Uppari, N, 2015)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a common complication of preterm birth, which affects more than 80 % of neonates with a birth weight less than 1,000 g."8.90Use of methylxanthine therapies for the treatment and prevention of apnea of prematurity. ( Schoen, K; Sherwin, CM; Spigarelli, MG; Stockmann, C; Yu, T, 2014)
" It is thanks to the efforts of Barbara Schmidt and the Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity (CAP) Trial Group that we now have high-quality and reliable data not only on short-term but also long-term outcomes of caffeine use for apnea of prematurity."8.90Caffeine for apnea of prematurity: a neonatal success story. ( Bassler, D; Kreutzer, K, 2014)
"In infants, apneas can be centrally mediated, obstructive or both and have been proposed to be gastroesophageal reflux (GER) induced."8.90Association between gastroesophageal reflux and pathologic apneas in infants: a systematic review. ( Benninga, MA; Langendam, MW; Smits, MJ; Tabbers, MM; van Wijk, MP, 2014)
"Central apnea, defined as cessation of breathing for ≥20s, is frequent in premature infants born at <34 weeks׳ gestation but uncommon among healthy late preterm (34(0/7)-36(6/7) weeks׳ gestation) and term (≥37 weeks׳ gestation) infants, where it is usually a clinical manifestation of a neurological or metabolic problem."8.90Apnea in acute bilirubin encephalopathy. ( Amin, SB; Bhutani, VK; Watchko, JF, 2014)
" Respiratory instability characterized by apnea and periodic breathing occurs in premature infants because of immature development of the respiratory network."8.89Apnea of prematurity--perfect storm. ( Di Fiore, JM; Gauda, EB; Martin, RJ, 2013)
"Apnea of prematurity is a common disorder of respiratory control among preterm infants, with potentially serious adverse consequences on infant development."8.89Forecasting respiratory collapse: theory and practice for averting life-threatening infant apneas. ( Bliss, DW; Paydarfar, D; Williamson, JR, 2013)
"Apnea of prematurity and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) are both common occurrences in preterm infants and widely perceived to be causally related."8.89Neonatal apnea and gastroesophageal reflux (GER): is there a problem? ( Abu Jawdeh, EG; Martin, RJ, 2013)
" As a consequence, apnea testing is an important component of brain death assessment."8.89Apnea testing during brain death assessment: a review of clinical practice and published literature. ( Bennett, SN; Couture, M; Gentile, MA; MacIntyre, NR; Scott, JB, 2013)
" Most preterm infants exhibit recurrent apnea, resulting in repetitive oscillations in O(2) saturation (intermittent hypoxia, IH)."8.89Carotid chemoreceptor development and neonatal apnea. ( MacFarlane, PM; Martin, RJ; Ribeiro, AP, 2013)
" The carotid body senses dynamic changes in arterial oxygen and carbon dioxide tension and reflexly alters ventilation and plays an essential role in terminating apnea."8.89Inflammation in the carotid body during development and its contribution to apnea of prematurity. ( Chavez-Valdez, R; Gauda, EB; Kostuk, EW; Mason, A; Pichard, LE; Shirahata, M, 2013)
" This review describes prevalence and differential diagnosis, including co-morbidities of postoperative apnea."8.89Postoperative apnea, respiratory strategies, and pathogenesis mechanisms: a review. ( Baluch, AR; Bueno, FR; Hollon, MM; Kaye, AD; Kaye, RJ; Kodumudi, G; Vadivelu, N, 2013)
"Apnea of prematurity is a significant problem due to immaturity of the central neural control circuitry responsible for integrating afferent input and central rhythm."8.88Apnea of prematurity. ( Martin, RJ; Wilson, CG, 2012)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a significant clinical problem manifested by an unstable respiratory rhythm reflecting the immaturity of respiratory control systems."8.87Apnea of prematurity: pathogenesis and management strategies. ( Mathew, OP, 2011)
"Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome surgery studies largely evaluate single procedures or procedure combinations in case series designs, but it can be difficult to compare results across studies."8.87Reporting results of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome surgery trials. ( Criswell, MA; de Vries, N; Kezirian, EJ; Piccirillo, JF; Weaver, EM; Woodson, BT, 2011)
" Children with immature brainstem respiratory control, as well as infants, may have periodic irregular breathing with potential detrimental apneas that are increased during sleep as well as during infectious episodes."8.87An inflammatory pathway to apnea and autonomic dysregulation. ( Herlenius, E, 2011)
"The first of these reviews described the physiological factors defining the limits of static apnea, while the second examined performance in apneic distance swimming."8.87Predicting performance in competitive apnea diving. Part III: deep diving. ( Schagatay, E, 2011)
"Prematurity apnea remains a major clinical problem that requires treatment choices which are sometimes difficult."8.86[Apnea of prematurity: what's new?]. ( El Ayoubi, M; Lescure, S; Lopez, E; Moriette, G, 2010)
"To evaluate the effect of caffeine compared with theophylline treatment on the risk of apnea and use of mechanical ventilation in preterm infants with recurrent apnea."8.86Caffeine versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, PA, 2010)
"The apnea test is recommended for the diagnosis of brain death."8.86The apnea test: rationale, confounders, and criticism. ( Anton, NR; Duff, JP; Joffe, AR, 2010)
"Although there is a large body of literature describing infants who experience apnea of prematurity and apparent life-threatening events, there is no consensus regarding the use of home monitoring."8.85Indications for home apnea monitoring (or not). ( Silvestri, JM, 2009)
"To determine the incidence of apnea in infants hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis and identify relevant risk factors from the available literature."8.85Incidence of apnea in infants hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis: a systematic review. ( Hill, V; Ralston, S, 2009)
"A series of new current procedural terminology codes have been created that allow health-care providers to code and bill for pediatric home apnea monitoring in the United States."8.84Pediatric home apnea monitors: coding, billing, and updated prescribing information for practice management. ( Halbower, AC, 2008)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) remains a major clinical problem in present day neonatology that warrants frequent evaluations and imposes challenges in therapeutic strategies."8.84Neonatal apnea: what's new? ( Abu-Shaweesh, JM; Martin, RJ, 2008)
"Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) is associated with recurrent apneas in adults and premature infants."8.84Altered carotid body function by intermittent hypoxia in neonates and adults: relevance to recurrent apneas. ( Kumar, GK; Pawar, A; Peng, YJ; Prabhakar, NR, 2007)
"Idiopathic apneas of prematurity remain an alarming problem in neonatology."8.84[Sensory stimulations for the treatment of idiopathic apneas of prematurity]. ( Gaugler, C; Marlier, L; Messer, J, 2007)
"Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea of prematurity are both common occurrences in premature infants."8.84Infant apnea and gastroesophageal reflux: a critical review and framework for further investigation. ( Hibbs, AM; Martin, RJ; Orenstein, SR; Slocum, C, 2007)
" This review focuses on the clinical and epidemiological bases, the pathophysiological mechanisms and the therapeutic implications between HF and sleep apnea-hypopnea syndromes."8.84[Sleep apnea-hypopnea syndromes and heart failure]. ( Alonso-Fernández, A; Arias, MA; García-Río, F; Sánchez, AM, 2007)
"Apnea, defined as cessation of breathing resulting in pathological changes in heart rate and oxygen saturation, is a common occurrence especially in preterm neonates."8.84Apnea in the newborn. ( Agarwal, R; Aggarwal, R; Deorari, AK; Jeevasankar, M; Mishra, S; Paul, VK, 2008)
"Tension pneumothorax is a rare complication of the apnea test using the apneic oxygenation method."8.84Tension pneumothorax complicating apnea testing during brain death evaluation. ( Burns, JD; Russell, JA, 2008)
" The diagnosis of apnea of prematurity (AOP) is one of exclusion."8.82Treatment of apnea of prematurity. ( Bhatt-Mehta, V; Schumacher, RE, 2003)
"We sought to review the current literature on the role of the larynx in neonatal apneas."8.82The larynx and neonatal apneas. ( Dorion, D; Praud, JP, 2003)
" The aim of this review is to summarize recent novel findings regarding the possible association of beta-casomorphin (beta-CM) to apnea in SIDS, which has not been widely appreciated by pediatricians and scientists."8.82Relation of beta-casomorphin to apnea in sudden infant death syndrome. ( Cade, R; Elmir, Z; Fregly, M; Sun, Z; Wang, X; Zhang, Z, 2003)
"To determine the role of carnitine supplementation in premature infants on apnea of prematurity, length of ventilation and duration of hospital stay."8.82Role of carnitine supplementation in apnea of prematurity: a systematic review. ( Kabra, NS; Kumar, M; Paes, B, 2004)
"To determine whether treatment with carnitine will reduce the frequency of apnea, the duration of ventilation and the duration of hospital stay in preterm infants with recurrent apnea."8.82Carnitine supplementation for preterm infants with recurrent apnea. ( Kabra, NS; Kumar, M; Paes, B, 2004)
" 18: 6048-6056, 1998], who postulated a role for the ITR in modulating reflex apnea."8.82Modulation of reflex and sleep related apnea by pedunculopontine tegmental and intertrigeminal neurons. ( Carley, DW; Pavlovic, S; Radulovacki, M; Saponjic, J, 2004)
"Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and apnea are both common occurrences in premature infants but their relationship is controversial."8.82Does gastroesophageal reflux cause apnea in preterm infants? ( Di Fiore, JM; Martin, RJ; Molloy, EJ, 2005)
" A clear picture is, therefore, emerging of the physiological mechanisms that underlie apnea of prematurity."8.82Control of breathing and neonatal apnea. ( Abu-Shaweesh, JM; Martin, RJ, 2005)
"Apnea, the cessation of respiratory airflow, can begin in many preterm infants in the first week of life and can last until the day of discharge or beyond."8.82A primer on Apnea of prematurity. ( Stokowski, LA, 2005)
"Apnea diving is a fascinating example of applied physiology."8.82Physiological and clinical aspects of apnea diving. ( Ehrmann, U; Muth, CM; Radermacher, P, 2005)
"Methylxanthine therapy reduces the frequency of apnea and the need for mechanical ventilation."8.82Methylxanthine therapy for apnea of prematurity: evaluation of treatment benefits and risks at age 5 years in the international Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity (CAP) trial. ( Schmidt, B, 2005)
"The spectrum of sleep disordered breathing ranges from intermittent snoring to the obesity hypoventilation syndrome with the obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome fitting somewhere in between."8.81Apneas, hypopneas, and respiratory effort-related arousals: moving closer to a standard. ( Lewis, KL, 2002)
"All trials utilizing random or quasi-random patient allocation, in which methylxanthine (theophylline or caffeine) was compared with placebo or no treatment for apnea in preterm infants, were included."8.81Methylxanthine treatment for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2001)
"The main objective was to determine in preterm infants with recurrent apnea, if treatment with CPAP compared with treatment with theophylline leads to a clinically important reduction in apnea or use of mechanical ventilation, without clinically important side effects."8.81Continuous positive airway pressure versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants. ( Davis, PG; Henderson-Smart, DJ; Subramaniam, P, 2001)
" Reflux-induced apnea affects nearly 1% of infants and involves airway closure or laryngospasm."8.81An overview of reflux-associated disorders in infants: apnea, laryngospasm, and aspiration. ( Orenstein, SR, 2001)
"Apnea, defined as cessation of breathing resulting in pathological changes in heart rate and oxygen saturation, is a common occurrence in sick neonates."8.81Apnea in the newborn. ( Aggarwal, R; Deorari, AK; Paul, VK; Singhal, A, 2001)
"Apnea of prematurity is almost universal in infants who are born before 34 weeks gestation."8.81Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) for apnea of prematurity. ( Davis, PG; de Paoli, AG; Lemyre, B, 2002)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."8.81Kinesthetic stimulation for preventing apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Osborn, DA, 2002)
"The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that the characteristics of an apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) influence the risk for a subsequent episode of prolonged apnea or bradycardia."8.80Clinical characteristics of an apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) and the subsequent occurrence of prolonged apnea or prolonged bradycardia. ( Curns, A; Ramaswamy, V; Richmond, C; Steinschneider, A, 1998)
"The apnea test provides one of the most important criteria for the diagnosis of death by brain criteria, nevertheless although the absence of spontaneous respiration is a crucial point in the diagnosis of the death, we must point out, that still, there are not standardized criterion to perform this test."8.80[Apnea testing to establish death based on brain criteria]. ( Tellería-Díaz, A, 1998)
"To evaluate the current standards for apnea testing in the evaluation of brain death in children."8.80Increased apnea threshold in a pediatric patient with suspected brain death. ( Pollack, MM; Vardis, R, 1998)
"This paper summarizes current knowledge on laryngeal dynamics during neonatal apneas, including mechanisms potentially involved in mixed/obstructive apneas at the laryngeal level, and recent personal data on active glottic closure throughout spontaneous central apneas (either isolated or in periodic breathing) observed in preterm lambs."8.80Larynx and neonatal apneas. ( Praud, JP, 1999)
"The prehospital phase of head injury, also called the critical phase, consists of trauma-induced apnea and stress catecholamine release."8.80The neglected prehospital phase of head injury: apnea and catecholamine surge. ( Atkinson, JL, 2000)
"In preterm infants with recurrent apnea, how does treatment with doxapram compare with treatment with theophylline in leading to a clinically important reduction in apnea and use of mechanical ventilation, without clinically important side effects."8.80Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2000)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."8.80Kinesthetic stimulation for preventing apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Osborn, DA, 2000)
"Main question: in preterm infants with apnea, does the use of kinesthetic stimulation lead to clinically important reductions in clinical apnea and bradycardia (>50% reduction in number of episodes), use of mechanical ventilation (IPPV) or continuous positive airways pressure (CPAP), and neurodevelopmental disability, without clinically important side effects."8.80Kinesthetic stimulation for treating apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Osborn, DA, 2000)
"A single small study of 20 infants (Saigal 1986) demonstrated a significant benefit to the infants receiving theophylline compared to those on an oscillating water bed in terms of mean rates of clinically important apnea (apnea > 14 seconds and bradycardia < 100, and cyanosis or receiving stimulation)."8.80Kinesthetic stimulation versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Osborn, DA, 2000)
"The main objective was to determine in preterm infants with recurrent apnea, if treatment with CPAP compared with treatment with theophylline leads to a clinically important reduction in apnea or use of mechanical ventilation, without clinically important side effects."8.80Continuous positive airway pressure versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants. ( Davis, PG; Henderson-Smart, DJ; Subramanian, P, 2000)
"All trials utilising random or quasi-random patient allocation, in which methylxanthine (theophylline or caffeine) was compared with placebo or no treatment for apnea in preterm infants, were included."8.80Methylxanthine treatment for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2000)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."8.80Prophylactic methylxanthine for preventing of apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, PA, 2000)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a common problem that affects premature infants and, to a lesser degree, term infants."8.80Current options in the management of apnea of prematurity. ( Bhatia, J, 2000)
"Apnea of prematurity is almost universal in infants who are born before 34 weeks gestation."8.80Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) for apnea of prematurity. ( Davis, PG; De Paoli, AG; Lemyre, B, 2000)
" theophylline, aminophylline or caffeine) for the treatment of apnea in preterm infants."8.80Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2000)
"Apnea is a disorder of respiratory control commonly seen in premature infants."8.80Apnea of prematurity: diagnosis, implications for care, and pharmacologic management. ( Albanna, S; Botwinski, C; McWilliam, P; Theobald, K, 2000)
"Apnea of prematurity is a common problem of the premature infant under 30 weeks gestation."8.80Theophylline or caffeine: which is best for apnea of prematurity? ( Gannon, BA, 2000)
"A critical role of peripheral chemoreceptors in terminating apnea and in initiating normal breathing has been emphasized."8.79Carotid body chemoreception: mechanisms and dynamic protection against apnea. ( Lahiri, S, 1994)
"The use of home apnea monitoring (HAM) continues as an accepted or recommended intervention for infants with certain signs and symptoms or medical diagnoses."8.79The art and science of home infant apnea monitoring in the 1990s. ( Whitaker, S, 1995)
"The treatment of apneas of prematurity mainly involves the use of drugs (methylxanthines, doxapram)."8.79Modification of ventilatory reflexes: an efficient therapy for apneas of prematurity? ( Monin, P, 1994)
"Drugs have been in the past and will in the future still be liable to induce apnea in neonates, infants and older children."8.79Drug-induced apnea. ( Boutroy, MJ, 1994)
" Second, we recommend the use of intravenous caffeine base 10 mg/kg in all infants at risk for postoperative apnea following general anesthesia."8.79Anesthesia and apnea. Perioperative considerations in the former preterm infant. ( Greenspun, JC; Welborn, LG, 1994)
" Recent changes in home apnea monitoring technology are rapidly altering the care of infants at risk for apnea and SIDS."8.79Recent advances in home infant apnea monitoring. ( Gibson, E; Spinner, S; Spitzer, AR; Wrobel, H, 1995)
"Apnea of prematurity is one of the most common problems in the neonatal intensive care unit."8.79Pharmacologic management of apnea of prematurity. ( Calhoun, LK, 1996)
" In certain infants a hyperactive laryngeal chemoreflex may cause episodic prolonged apnea."8.79Reflux associated apnea in infants: evidence for a laryngeal chemoreflex. ( Thach, BT, 1997)
"Apnea test for brain death determination is able to perform easily with the method written in Japanese criteria (Brain death study group, Ministry of Health and Welfare, 1987) (Figure 3)."8.78[Safety applications in apnea test]. ( Maekawa, T; Sadamitsu, D; Tateishi, A, 1993)
"The neurodevelopmental outcome of term infants with acute life-threatening events (ALTE) and preterm infants with persistent apnea of prematurity were compared to matched control populations."8.78Neurodevelopmental outcome in infants with apnea. ( Koons, AH, 1992)
"Apnea is a common, treatable disorder of respiration in premature infants, which usually resolves over time."8.78Apnea of prematurity. ( Martin, RJ; Miller, MJ, 1992)
"The preceding discussion has consisted of a review of the technical and clinical aspects of pediatric multichannel recordings, which have become a widely used procedure in the clinical evaluation of infants with various apnea syndromes."8.78Multichannel polysomnographic recording for evaluation of infant apnea. ( Fox, WW; Reiterer, F, 1992)
"A two-month-old white girl presented to our facility with increasing lethargy and new onset apnea and bradycardia following a week of upper respiratory tract infection symptoms."8.78Phenothiazine-associated apnea in two siblings. ( Blumer, JL; Buck, ML, 1991)
"The incidence and proposed mechanisms of apnea of infancy and apnea of prematurity are briefly reviewed, and the use of methylxanthines in managing these conditions is discussed."8.77Management of apnea in infants. ( Blanchard, J; Kriter, KE, 1989)
"Evidence supporting a role for abnormal apnea in sudden infant deaths is predominantly circumstantial."8.77Role of apnea in the sudden infant death syndrome: a personal view. ( Southall, DP, 1988)
"Idiopathic postneonatal apnea is defined here as a sudden, unexpected attack of apnea that first occurs after the infant has been discharged from the neonatal nursery to his home."8.77Magnesium therapy in infants with postneonatal apnea. ( Caddell, JL, 1988)
"The physiologic factors that predispose premature infants to apnea are reviewed in this article."8.77Neonatal apnea and apneic syndromes. ( Bairam, A; Marchal, F; Vert, P, 1987)
"Episodic apnea leading to asphyxia is a relatively common disorder of young children."8.77Sleep apnea in infancy and childhood. ( Thach, BT, 1985)
" The risk of SIDS is increased in subsequent siblings of infants with SIDS, infants with apnea of infancy (AI), and prematurely born infants."8.76Apnea of infancy and sudden infant death syndrome. ( Brooks, JG, 1982)
"Caffeine and theophylline are effective in the treatment of apnea in the newborn infant."8.76Methylxanthines in apnea of prematurity. ( Aranda, JV; Turmen, T, 1979)
" At present the results of central nervous stimulation are difficult to interpret but, aside from cortical influences, diving apnea appears to be maintained, in the face of increasing chemoreceptor input, by noxious stimulation of the upper respiratory tract and depression of the output of medullary respiratory neurons by advancing hypercapnia."8.75The control of breathing in birds with particular reference to the initiation and maintenance of diving apnea. ( Jones, DR, 1976)
"A recent study demonstrated that continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) may exacerbate obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA) and a floppy epiglottis (FE) as the CPAP promotes downward displacement of the epiglottis into the laryngeal inlet."8.31Oral appliance therapy for obstructive sleep apnea in multiple system atrophy with floppy epiglottis: a case series of three patients. ( Hasebe, D; Kobayashi, T; Mikami, T; Ohshima, Y; Shimohata, T; Takahashi, T, 2023)
" We report the case of an agonistic female swimmer with a history of tachycardia heartbeat when resurfacing from dynamic apnea, in whom a diagnosis of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia was made."8.31[A sub-merged arrhythmia... and an up-emerged female swimmer. A case of atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia in a young female swimmer surfacing from dynamic apnea]. ( Contrafatto, I; Donati, F; Lodi, E; Lodi, G; Modena, MG, 2023)
" Video-polysomnography parameters were analyzed including apnea-hypopnea and periodic leg movements indexes."8.31Long-term follow-up on the effects of sodium oxybate on daytime sleepiness and sleep architecture in patients with narcolepsy type 1. ( Bellón, JM; Lillo-Triguero, L; López-Esteban, P; Medrano-Martínez, P; Peraita-Adrados, R, 2023)
"To report the prevalence of adverse events in children undergoing apnea testing as part of the determination of death by neurologic criteria (DNC)."8.31Adverse Events During Apnea Testing for the Determination of Death by Neurologic Criteria: A Single-Center, Retrospective Pediatric Cohort. ( Antommaria, AHM; Gilene, SJ; Stalets, EL; Sveen, WN, 2023)
"We analyzed 89 stools from 30 term newborns (NNG), 30 preterm infants without apnea (PG) and 29 preterm infants with definite diagnosis of apnea (PAG) by 16S rRNA gene sequencing in this study."8.31Change of gut microbiome structure in preterm infants with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy induced by apnea. ( Chen, G; Du, J; Li, F, 2023)
"Sleep apnea exerts adverse health effects due to inflammation and metabolic disruption."8.31Association of sleep apnea and depressive symptoms among US adults: a cross-sectional study. ( Li, B; Li, F; Li, M; Lu, H; Wang, Y; Xin, Y; Zhang, W; Zou, X, 2023)
"Hyperventilation is considered a major risk factor for hypoxic blackout during breath-hold diving, as it delays the apnea breaking point."8.31Effects of hyperventilation on oxygenation, apnea breaking points, diving response, and spleen contraction during serial static apneas. ( Bergenhed, P; Holmström, P; Mulder, E; Pernett, F; Schagatay, E, 2023)
" We retrospectively analyzed MSNA data from 9 young males and 7 young females tested during the EF and ML phases at rest and during a voluntary end-inspiratory hypercapnic-hypoxic apnea."8.31The effects of sex and menstrual cycle phase on sympathetic action potential recruitment patterns during hypercapnic-hypoxic apnea. ( Coovadia, Y; Shoemaker, JK; Usselman, CW, 2023)
"The current method of apnea detection based on tracheal sounds is limited in certain situations."8.31Tracheal sound-based apnea detection using hidden Markov model in sedated volunteers and post anesthesia care unit patients. ( Brewer, LM; Jia, X; Liu, J; Liu, Y; Wu, Y; Yu, L; Zhang, E, 2023)
" Other rebounds of sevoflurane > 5 ppm occurred after apnea, DLC and PSV."8.31Rebounds of sevoflurane concentration during simulated trigger-free pediatric and adult anesthesia. ( Dennhardt, N; Heiderich, S; Krauß, T; Rüffert, H; Sümpelmann, R; Thoben, C; Zimmermann, S; Zumsande, S, 2023)
"The pressor response induced by a voluntary hypoxic apnea is mediated largely by increased sympathetic outflow."8.31Effect of acute heat exposure on the pressor response to a voluntary hypoxic apnea. ( Cope, HL; Cunningham, RL; Hemingway, HW; Moore, AM; Olivencia-Yurvati, AH; Richey, RE; Romero, SA; Saul, BM; Shokraeifard, AM; Smith, ML, 2023)
"Dietary habits have been associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA); however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear."8.31Adherence to a "Western-type" dietary pattern is positively associated with the Apnea-Hypopnea Index in adults with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Fragopoulou, E; Georgoulis, M; Kechribari, I; Kontogianni, MD; Lamprou, K; Tenta, R; Vagiakis, E; Yiannakouris, N, 2023)
"The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of the SAFER (Sustained Apnea for Epicardial Access With Right Ventriculography) epicardial approach."8.31Sustained Apnea for Epicardial Access With Right Ventriculography: The SAFER Epicardial Approach. ( Alviz, I; Aristizabal, J; Bastidas, O; Diaz, JC; Duque, M; Hoyos, C; Kapur, S; Koplan, BA; Marín, JE; Martin, DT; Matos, CD; Niño, CD; Nyman, CB; Romero, JE; Sauer, WH; Steiger, NA; Tadros, TM; Tedrow, UB; Zei, PC, 2023)
" Percentage total sleep time (%TST) with respiratory events (isolated apneas, sequential apneas and periodic breathing (PB)) at each study was calculated."8.31Developmental consequences of short apneas and periodic breathing in preterm infants. ( Horne, RSC; Nixson, GM; Siriwardhana, LS; Walter, LM; Wong, FY; Yee, AK, 2023)
" Effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity on sleep and neurodevelopment of preterm infants at 6 months of corrected age."8.31Effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity on sleep and neurodevelopment of preterm infants at 6 months of corrected age. ( Akdere, SK; Atalah, YEY; Barış, HE; Boran, P; Eralp, EE; Gücüyener, K; Özdemir, H; Özek, E; Sabancı, M, 2023)
" Apnea or cyanosis as the earliest symptoms is rarely mentioned."8.31Apnea or cyanosis as COVID-19 initial presentation in newborns. ( Caicedo Baez, MC; Giraldo Alzate, C; Gómez Tovar, SL; Herrera Salazar, HD; Insignares Vizcaino, ZM; López-Barón, E; Niño-Serna, L; Tamayo-Múnera, C; Torres Millán, AL; Vanegas Diaz, CA, 2023)
" Herein, we report the case of a 54-day-old infant who developed an influenza C virus infection and frequent apnea attacks, which could be a risk factor for sudden death and has never been reported earlier."8.31Frequent Apnea Attacks in a 1-Month-old Infant With Influenza C Virus Infection. ( Miyahara, M; Osaki, K, 2023)
"Apnea training enhances bradycardia and improves competitive apnea performance and has been proposed as a training method for other sports, such as swimming."8.12Effects of dynamic apnea training on diving bradycardia and short distance swimming performance. ( Holmström, PK; Mulder, ER; Schagatay, EK, 2022)
"Central apnea is a major cause of death in neonates with trisomy 18 (T18) and is likely due to immaturity of the respiratory drive, similar to the pathological mechanism in apnea of prematurity."8.12Caffeine for the Treatment of Central Apnea in Trisomy 18: A Case Study in the Novel Use of Methylxanthines in Palliative Transport. ( Andersen, L; Ariagno, S; Collura, C; Thorvilson, M, 2022)
"Prolonged apnea is characterized by hypoxia/hypercapnia."8.12Changes in hormones after apneic hypoxia/hypercapnia - An investigation in voluntary apnea divers. ( Dolscheid-Pommerich, RC; Eichhorn, L; Fimmers, R; Stoffel-Wagner, B, 2022)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a critical condition for preterm infants which can lead to several adverse outcomes."8.12The effect of apnea length on vital parameters in apnea of prematurity - Hybrid observations from clinical data and simulation in a mathematical model. ( Andriessen, P; Bovendeerd, P; Kommers, D; Lensen, I; van Pul, C; Varisco, G, 2022)
" Invasive ventricular pressure-volume (PV) loops can be recorded during ongoing mechanical ventilation or in transient apnea."8.12Effects of mechanical ventilation versus apnea on bi-ventricular pressure-volume loop recording. ( Andersen, A; Dam Lyhne, M; Juel Dragsbaek, S; Nielsen-Kudsk, JE; Schmidt Mortensen, C; Valentin Hansen, J, 2022)
"Voluntary asphyxia imposed by static apnea challenges blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity in humans through transient extremes of hypertension, hypoxemia and hypercapnia."8.12Hypoxemia increases blood-brain barrier permeability during extreme apnea in humans. ( Ainslie, PN; Bailey, DM; Bain, AR; Barak, OF; Drvis, I; Dujic, Z; Hirtz, C; Hoiland, RL; Janigro, D; Lehmann, S; MacLeod, DB; Marchi, N, 2022)
" This report aimed to raise awareness of this rare cause of neonatal apnea and hypoventilation as well as described the diagnostic work up to confirm the diagnosis in resource-limited setting where polysomnography for neonate is unavailable."8.12Rare cause of neonatal apnea from congenital central hypoventilation syndrome. ( Chanvanichtrakool, M; Kulthamrongsri, N; Rattananont, K; Tovichien, P; Yangthara, B, 2022)
"The Apnea-induced Anxiety model of Feinstein et al."8.12An apnea-hypothesis of anxiety generation: Novel, respiratory, and falsifiable. ( Ritz, T, 2022)
"Death by neurologic criteria (DNC) requires coma, absent brainstem reflexes, and the inability to breathe independently during apnea testing (AT)."8.12Brain death post cardiac surgery: A modified apnea test to confirm death by neurologic criteria for a patient on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. ( Fatehi Hassanabad, A; Kidd, WT; Kromm, JA; Novick, RJ; Warshawski, F, 2022)
"5-month-old white girl diagnosed with gastric malrotation-related reflux, which caused inadequate weight gain, feeding difficulties, episodes of apnea with cyanosis, and choking after successive coughing, hence previously misdiagnosed as epilepsy and pertussis."8.12Episodic apnea: gastroesophageal reflux associated with gastric organo-axial malrotation: a case report. ( Gokce, S; Koc, FU; Turk, S, 2022)
"Although the largest decrease in propofol dosage required for intubation was after IV premedication with acepromazine and butorphanol, hypotension and apnea still occurred."8.12Effects of intravenous acepromazine and butorphanol on propofol dosage for induction of anesthesia in healthy Beagle dogs. ( Dantino, SC; Kleine, SA; Seddighi, R; Smith, CK; Smith, SM; Zhu, X, 2022)
"While apneas are associated with multiple pathological and fatal conditions, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain elusive."8.12Mafa-dependent GABAergic activity promotes mouse neonatal apneas. ( Bourane, S; Champagnat, J; Dempsey, B; Eychène, A; Fortin, G; Garancher, A; Goulding, M; Lecoin, L; Morin-Surun, MP; Pouponnot, C; Rocques, N; Ruffault, PL, 2022)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute physiological response to different warm-up protocols on the dynamic apnea performance."8.12Acute Cardiovascular and Metabolic Effects of Different Warm-Up Protocols on Dynamic Apnea. ( Piras, A; Raffi, M; Vitali, L, 2022)
"Modern human patient simulators (HPSs) could be used for researching critical scenarios such as apnea oxygenation."8.12Use of a human patient simulator for apnea studies: a preliminary in vitro trial. ( Bhardwaj, BB; Dhar, M; Hemanthkumar, K; Rao, S; Talawar, P; Tripathy, DK, 2022)
"The criteria for brain death determination have not been unified globally, and there is no global consensus on the apnea test, which is essential for determining brain death."8.12Optimal duration of the apnea test for determining brain death: Benefit of the short-term apnea test. ( Baik, SM; Hong, KS; Kim, TY; Park, J, 2022)
" Here, we present a case of a child with EEF1A2-related disorder who presented at 3 months of age with hypotonia, microcephaly, failure to thrive, and respiratory insufficiency with central apneas requiring respiratory support."8.12EEF1A2 pathogenic variant presenting in an infant with failure to thrive and frequent apneas requiring respiratory support. ( B Prendergast, D; Gill, PJ; Jobling, R; Lorenzo, M; Vogt, LM, 2022)
" The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of ictal apnea (IA) and related hypoxemia during seizures."8.12Ictal apnea: A prospective monocentric study in patients with epilepsy. ( Ballerini, A; Cioclu, MC; Giovannini, G; Giunta, L; Meletti, S; Micalizzi, E; Talami, F; Turchi, G; Vaudano, AE, 2022)
"Materials and methods: The authors searched original medical texts written in Greek language and attributed to Galenos for records related to hysterical apnea."8.12HYSTERICAL APNEA IN THE WORK OF GALEN (CA 129 - 199 AD): GENDER EQUITY IN THE HISTORY OF PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE. ( Blyzniuk, M; Matiashova, L; Papadakis, M; Romash, I; Trompoukis, C; Tsagkaris, C; Tymkiv, I, 2022)
"The purpose of this paper is to verify whether the concentrations of caffeine in saliva are comparable to serum concentrations in preterm infants who are treated with caffeine for apnea of prematurity."8.12The association of salivary caffeine levels with serum concentrations in premature infants with apnea of prematurity. ( Andrés, JLP; Cañada-Martínez, AJ; García-Robles, A; González, PS; Pericás, CC; Ponce-Rodriguez, HD; Solaz-García, Á; Vento, M; Verdú-Andrés, J, 2022)
"Apnea of prematurity is one of the most common diagnosis in neonatal intensive care units."8.12Central apnea detection in premature infants using machine learning. ( Andriessen, P; Cottaar, W; Kommers, D; Long, X; Peng, Z; van Pul, C; Varisco, G; Zhan, Z, 2022)
" To fully exploit neck PPG for reliable physiological parameters extraction and apneas monitoring, this paper aims to develop two classification algorithms for artifacts and apnea detection."8.12Artifacts classification and apnea events detection in neck photoplethysmography signals. ( García-López, I; Pramono, RXA; Rodriguez-Villegas, E, 2022)
"Apnea test must be performed to confirm brain death in patients meet clinical criteria."8.12Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Step Forward with Carbon Dioxide. ( Bayrakci, B; Kesici, S; Nakip, OS; Terzi, K, 2022)
"We describe an episode of apnea, a rare adverse event of ketamine, which was given for procedural sedation to a severely malnourished 13-year-old female with anorexia nervosa, generalized anxiety disorder, and high-functioning autism spectrum disorder."8.12Apnea with ketamine sedation in a patient with severe anorexia nervosa: A case report. ( Joshi, R; Marvin, W, 2022)
" While there is a breadth of evidence linking SWD and stroke, much less work has been done to identify and determine if differences in sleep architecture and apnea severity are dependent on stroke infarct topographies."8.02Sleep-wake disturbances in supra-and infratentorial stroke: an analysis of post-acute sleep architecture and apnea. ( Griesbach, GS; Howell, SN, 2021)
" For example, they fail to estimate an accurate respiratory rate (RR) during apnea."8.02Multispectral Video Fusion for Non-Contact Monitoring of Respiratory Rate and Apnea. ( Da Poian, G; Karlen, W; Scebba, G, 2021)
"In this paper, a method for apnea bradycardia detection in preterm infants is presented based on coupled hidden semi Markov model (CHSMM)."8.02Apnea bradycardia detection based on new coupled hidden semi Markov model. ( Beuchée, A; Ge, D; Hernández, AI; Montazeri Ghahjaverestan, N; Shamsollahi, MB, 2021)
" To test the hypothesis that retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARα) is necessary for iMF, RAR subtype-specific inhibitors were delivered intrathecally above the phrenic motor pool in urethane-anesthetized, ventilated rats before 5, ∼1 min central apneas (without hypoxia; separated by 5 min) while monitoring phrenic inspiratory output."8.02Retinoic acid receptor alpha activation is necessary and sufficient for plasticity induced by recurrent central apnea. ( Agbeh, AE; Baker, TL; Braegelmann, KM; Fields, DP; Meza, A, 2021)
"The presence of bradycardic arrhythmias during volitional apnea at altitude may be caused by chemoreflex activation/sensitization."8.02Short-term hypoxia does not promote arrhythmia during voluntary apnea. ( Berthelsen, LF; Bourgoin, C; Busch, SA; Roberts, R; Smorschok, MP; Steele, AR; Steinback, CD; van Diepen, S, 2021)
" Since obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is among the most important risk factors associated with DMV, the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) may play an important role in determining patient risk."8.02Utilization of apnea-hypopnea index as a novel predictive factor for difficult mask ventilation in the Chinese population under general anesthesia. ( Hu, R; Jiang, H; Li, J; Pu, X; Wang, J; Zhao, P, 2021)
"Apnea testing is the last step of brain death assessment."8.02Prediction of Apnea Testing Duration to Ensure Safety During Brain Death Assessment. ( Kinoshita, Y; Oda, K; Sagishima, K, 2021)
"The primary cause of seizure-induced death for all mice was apnea, as (1) apnea began during a seizure and continued for tens of minutes until terminal asystole, and (2) death was prevented by mechanical ventilation."8.02Postictal Death Is Associated with Tonic Phase Apnea in a Mouse Model of Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy. ( Blizzard, EA; Goodkin, HP; Meisler, MH; Panchal, PS; Patel, MK; Richerson, GB; Saraf, P; Teran, FA; Wagley, PK; Wagnon, JL; Wengert, ER; Wenker, IC, 2021)
" In young children, sedation is likely to be needed, and multiple controlled periods of apnea are often required to allow image acquisition."8.02Study to evaluate the optimal dose of remifentanil required to ensure apnea during magnetic resonance imaging of the heart under general anesthesia. ( Arnold, P; Cowen, R; Davis, A; Hampson, LV; Jaki, T; Kaleem, M; Sanaulla, S; Tan, J; Wadsworth, I; Williams, A, 2021)
"Apnea-bradycardia (AB) is a common complication in prematurely born infants, which is associated with reduced survival and neurodevelopmental outcomes."8.02Detection of Apnea Bradycardia from ECG Signals of Preterm Infants Using Layered Hidden Markov Model. ( Beuchée, A; Fatemizadeh, E; Hernández, AI; Montazeri Ghahjaverestan, N; Sadoughi, A; Shamsollahi, MB, 2021)
"To study the safety and feasibility of implementation of precise radiotherapy with inducement of an apnea-like condition."8.02Anesthetic management of precise radiotherapy under apnea-like condition. ( Chen, D; Guo, H; Ma, J; Ma, Y; Qi, Y; Xie, W; Zhang, S; Zhao, B, 2021)
" OP compounds act by irreversibly binding to pseudocholinesterase enzyme and hence prolong the apnea in patients being given suxamethonium."8.02Prolonged apnea after ECT in organophosphorus poisoning - the need to redefine norms. ( Dhillon, HS; Sasidharan, S, 2021)
"Apnea testing (AT) is one of the key steps for brain death (BD) diagnosis and confirmation."8.02Investigation of Apnea Testing During Brain Death Determination in China. ( Chen, W; Chen, Z; Fan, L; Huang, H; Liu, G; Su, Y; Ye, H; Zhang, Y, 2021)
"To evaluate the time to hemoglobin oxygen desaturation in chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus) with and without preoxygenation before isoflurane induction of anesthesia and rocuronium-induced apnea."8.02Effect of preoxygenation before isoflurane induction and rocuronium-induced apnea on time until hemoglobin desaturation in domestic chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus). ( Ambros, B; Chang, S; Desprez, I; Legg-St Pierre, C; Machin, K, 2021)
"Caffeine citrate is the most frequently used medication in preterm neonates for the prevention of apnea of prematurity."8.02Caffeine citrate for apnea of prematurity-One dose does not fit all a prospective study. ( Gueta, I; Hanna, M; Loebstein, R; Rosen, C; Strauss, T; Taran, C; Yarden-Bilavsky, H, 2021)
"Voluntary apnea showcases extreme human adaptability in trained individuals like professional free divers."8.02Mapping the functional brain state of a world champion freediver in static dry apnea. ( Annen, J; Gosseries, O; Laureys, S; Ledoux, D; Martial, C; Nery, G; Panda, R; Piarulli, A; Sanz, LRD; Valdivia-Valdivia, JM, 2021)
" The American Academy of Neurology states that apnea testing is a critical component of the process to declare brain death."7.96Carbogen for Apnea Testing During the Brain Death Declaration Process in Subjects on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. ( Andrews, P; Habashi, N; Madden, M; Menaker, J; Rector, R, 2020)
"This case series aimed to characterize the clinical features, management, and outcomes of apnea in infants with trisomy 18."7.96Management of apnea in infants with trisomy 18. ( Fujiyoshi, J; Ichimiya, Y; Inoue, H; Ochiai, M; Ohga, S; Sakai, Y; Sanefuji, M; Sawano, T; Taira, R; Torio, M, 2020)
"Apnea is commonly encountered in children with bronchiolitis."7.96Caffeine treatment for bronchiolitis-related apnea in the pediatric intensive care unit. ( Brossier, D; Denis, M; Faucon, C; Goyer, I; Heuzé, N; Jokic, M; Porcheret, F, 2020)
"Determination of neurologic death in children is a clinical diagnosis based on absence of neurologic function with irreversible coma and apnea."7.96Transcutaneous Carbon Dioxide Monitoring During Apnea Testing for Determination of Neurologic Death in Children: A Retrospective Case Series. ( Bingham, L; Nakagawa, TA; Sochet, AA; Sreedhar, S; Teppa, B; Vose, LA, 2020)
"Premature infants have bradycardia and/or desaturation events due to apnea of prematurity that resolve as the infants mature."7.96Reducing Variation in the Management of Apnea of Prematurity in the Intensive Care Nursery. ( Christ, L; Coughlin, K; Meadow, J; Orfe, L; Posencheg, M; Yang, K; Zachritz, W, 2020)
" Identifying mechanisms to counter progression to fatal respiratory apnea during opioid overdose is desirable, but difficult to study in vivo."7.96Kölliker-Fuse/Parabrachial complex mu opioid receptors contribute to fentanyl-induced apnea and respiratory rate depression. ( Levitt, ES; Saunders, SE, 2020)
" However, the mechanisms underlying seizure-induced central apnea in pediatric epilepsy are unknown."7.96A human amygdala site that inhibits respiration and elicits apnea in pediatric epilepsy. ( Ciliberto, MA; Dlouhy, BJ; Harmata, GI; Howard, MA; Kovach, CK; Rhone, AE; Richerson, GB; Steinschneider, M; Sullivan, AW; Tranel, D; Wemmie, JA, 2020)
"Retrospective study of preterm neonates having apnea of prematurity on nasal CPAP."7.96Nasal continuous positive airway pressure versus noninvasive NAVA in preterm neonates with apnea of prematurity: a pilot study with a novel approach. ( de Leon-Belden, L; Firestone, K; Horany, BA; Stein, H, 2020)
" Human studies have shown that electrical stimulation of the amygdala resulted in apnea, indicating that the amygdala has a role in respiration control."7.96Seizure-related apneas have an inconsistent linkage to amygdala seizure spread. ( Bajwa, S; Girgis, F; Kanth, K; Park, K; Seyal, M; Shahlaie, K, 2020)
" The legal tactic of demanding consent for the apnea test, if successful, can halt the DNC."7.96Legal and Ethical Considerations for Requiring Consent for Apnea Testing in Brain Death Determination. ( Berkowitz, I; Garrett, JR, 2020)
"The apnea test, which involves disconnection from the mechanical ventilator, presents risks during the determination of brain death, especially in hypoxemic patients."7.96Use of CPAP as an alternative to the apnea test during the determination of brain death in hypoxemic patients. Report of two cases. ( Fernandes, V; Fonseca, JC; Silva, LRD; Valiatti, JLDS; Westphal, GA; Westphal, V, 2020)
"To determine the prevalence of adverse events during apnea testing for determination of death by neurologic criteria using continuous positive airway pressure in children."7.96Apnea Testing Using Continuous Positive Airway Pressure When Determining Death by Neurologic Criteria in Children: Retrospective Analysis of Potential Adverse Events. ( Francoeur, C; Kirschen, MP; Mai, M; Morrison, W; Puccetti, DF, 2020)
"Caffeine citrate is a commonly used methylxanthine for pharmacologic treatment of apnea of prematurity."7.96Population pharmacokinetic study of caffeine citrate in Chinese premature infants with apnea. ( Di, X; Fan, J; Guo, A; Hu, X; Huang, L; Xie, H; Xue, J; Zhao, P; Zhu, Z, 2020)
" The aim of this study was to describe the physiological responses to apnea at the cardiac, peripheral and cerebral level."7.96Hold your breath: peripheral and cerebral oxygenation during dry static apnea. ( Boone, J; Bourgois, JG; Bouten, J, 2020)
" In this work, we devise a system based on autoencoders for classification of regular, apnea and unconstrained breathing patterns (i."7.96Morphological autoencoders for apnea detection in respiratory gating radiotherapy. ( Abreu, M; Fred, A; Plácido da Silva, H; Valente, J; Wang, C, 2020)
"We present a three-week-old full-term male with a history of mild hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) who was admitted as an inpatient twice for episodes of apnea and perioral cyanosis."7.96COVID-19-associated apnea and circumoral cyanosis in a 3-week-old. ( Hanson, AE; Needleman, JS, 2020)
" Yet its prototype, endogenous EM-2, has been reported to trigger respiratory and vascular effects such as apnea and hypotension."7.96Vagal apnea and hypotension evoked by systemic injection of an antinociceptive analogue of endomorphin-2. ( Kaczyńska, K; Kleczkowska, P; Mollica, A; Stefanucci, A; Wojciechowski, P, 2020)
"We studied the level of heat shock protein HSP70 under conditions of oxidative stress in 47 patients with apnea."7.96Heat Shock Protein HSP70 in Oxidative Stress in Apnea Patients. ( Kolesnikov, SI; Kolesnikova, LI; Kurashova, NA; Madaeva, IM; Semenova, NV; Ukhinov, EB, 2020)
"Apnea testing remains essential for the clinical evaluation of brain death determination."7.96Challenges in Brain Death Determination and Apnea Testing for Patients with COVID-19. ( Abdalla, AA; Da Silva, I; Garg, R; John, S; Patel, AD; Radaideh, Y, 2020)
" Iv NPFF diminished the number of EM-1-induced apneas without affecting their length and without influence on the EM-1 induced blood pressure decline."7.96Intracerebroventricular Neuropeptide FF Diminishes the Number of Apneas and Cardiovascular Effects Produced by Opioid Receptors' Activation. ( Andrzejewski, K; Kaczyńska, K; Wojciechowski, P, 2020)
" Therefore, we analyzed whether apnea can affect the balance and normal function of the ANS using short-term HRV indices."7.96The Analysis of How Apnea Influences the Autonomic Nervous System Using Short-Term Heart Rate Variability Indices. ( Brewer, LM; He, B; Li, W; Liu, J; Wu, Y; Yu, L; Zhang, X, 2020)
"We developed this study using an experimental design to determine the impact of the odors of vanilla extract and breast milk on apnea frequency in preterm neonates."7.96Impact of the odors of vanilla extract and breast milk on the frequency of apnea in preterm neonates. ( Balci, S; Kanbur, BN, 2020)
" In this regard, hyperventilation leading to apnea and desaturation is a rare entity."7.91A case of hyperventilation leading to apnea and desaturation in PACU. ( Baral, P; Poudel, A; Subedi, A; Thapa, P, 2019)
"Many patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) have multiple obstructive sites simultaneously such as the oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx."7.91Outcomes in single-stage multilevel surgery for obstructive sleep apnea: Transoral robotic surgery, expansion sphincter pharyngoplasty and septoplasty. ( Boccuzzi, S; Cambi, J; Chiri, ZM; Ciabatti, PG; De Santis, S; Franci, E; Frusoni, F, 2019)
"To determine the relationship between serum serotonin (5-HT) levels, ictal central apnea (ICA), and postconvulsive central apnea (PCCA) in epileptic seizures."7.91Postictal serotonin levels are associated with peri-ictal apnea. ( Bateman, LM; Devinsky, O; Diehl, B; Faingold, CL; Friedman, D; Hampson, JP; Harper, RM; Lacuey, N; Lhatoo, SD; Murugesan, A; Nei, M; Rani, MRS; Richerson, G; Sainju, RK; Schuele, S; Vilella, L, 2019)
"5 million babies born prematurely, and up to 40% of them are babies with low birth weights, highly prone to a multitude of diseases such as Jaundice, Sepsis, Apnea, and other Metabolic disorders."7.91Optimizing neural networks for medical data sets: A case study on neonatal apnea prediction. ( Acharya U, D; Lewis U, LES; M, S; Makkithaya, K; Shirwaikar, RD; Srivastava, S, 2019)
" The iK of the SCG further increased during spontaneous respiration following apnea (from 107."7.91Modification of the mechanical cardiac performance during end-expiratory voluntary apnea recorded with ballistocardiography and seismocardiography. ( Chaumont, M; Gorlier, D; Hossein, A; Migeotte, PF; Morra, S; Rabineau, J; van de Borne, P, 2019)
"Seizure-related apnea is common and can be lethal."7.91Apnea Associated with Brainstem Seizures in ( Jansen, NA; Schenke, M; Thijs, RD; Tolner, EA; van den Maagdenberg, AMJM; Voskuyl, RA, 2019)
" Although those patients experience frequent apneas and sleep-wake disturbances during their hospital stay, clinicians still rely on clinical scales to assess pain and stress burden."7.91The implementation of an apnea-based perinatal stress calculator. ( Bollen, B; Caicedo, A; Deviaene, M; Jansen, K; Lavanga, M; Moeyersons, J; Naulaers, G; Ortibus, E; Van Huffel, S; Varon, C; Wel, O, 2019)
"The factors affecting the safety and efficacy of aminophylline use in the treatment of apnea of prematurity (AOP) in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) are not clear."7.91Factors affecting the efficacy and safety of aminophylline in treatment of apnea of prematurity in neonatal intensive care unit. ( Dong, Z; Lu, X; Lyu, Q; Mao, Y; Miao, C; Ye, C; Yu, L; Zhang, J, 2019)
"Apnea should be monitored continuously in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) to avoid serious complications."7.91Tracheal sounds accurately detect apnea in patients recovering from anesthesia. ( Ai, C; Brewer, LM; Huang, D; Liu, J; Ting, CK; Wang, Y; Yu, L; Zhang, B, 2019)
"According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) guidelines, split-night polysomnography (SN-PSG) is an acceptable alternative to full-night PSG (FN-PSG) and may be considered in patients with an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) ≥20/hr within the first 2 hours of the study."7.91Split-Night Polysomnography Overestimates Apnea-Hypopnea Index in High-Risk Professions. ( Holley, AB; Mysliwiec, V; Rouse, JK; Shirley, SR; Walter, RJ, 2019)
"Here, we studied the safety of apnea testing (AT) for the determination of brain death with regard to intracranial pressure (ICP), cerebral perfusion and arterial blood gas parameters."7.91Safety of apnea testing for the diagnosis of brain death: a comprehensive study on neuromonitoring data and blood gas analysis. ( Brandt, SA; Hoffmann, O; Masuhr, F; Rocco, A; Salih, F; Schreiber, S; Weissinger, F; Wolf, S, 2019)
"Volitional Apnea produces a robust peak sympathetic response through several interacting mechanisms."7.91Mechanisms of sympathetic regulation during Apnea. ( Bruce, CD; Busch, SA; Davenport, MH; Day, TA; Pfoh, JR; Skow, RJ; Steinback, CD, 2019)
"Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is the cessation of breathing during sleep due to the collapse of the upper airway."7.91A new simple efficient classification technique for severity of sleep apnea with mathematical model and interpretation. ( Hossen, A, 2019)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with sympathetic overactivity."7.91Effect of arousal on sympathetic overactivity in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Kim, JB; Kim, JH; Seo, BS, 2019)
"Splenic contraction is an important response to acute apnea causing the release of red blood cells into blood circulation."7.91Eight weeks of static apnea training increases spleen volume but not acute spleen contraction. ( Boone, J; Bourgois, JG; Bouten, J; Caen, K; Derave, W; Lefevere, F; Lootens, L; Stautemas, J; Van Eenoo, P, 2019)
"The apnea test is an essential examination for the determination of brain death; however, hypotension, hypoxemia, and other complications during the apnea test can affect the stability of brain-dead patients, as well as organ function for recipients."7.91Proposed safe apnea test using positive end-expiratory pressure valve and short-term blood gas analysis: Observational study. ( Hong, KS; Lee, YJ; Park, J, 2019)
"Background The autonomic nervous system response to apnea and its mechanistic connection to atrial fibrillation (AF) are unclear."7.91Cardiac Afferent Denervation Abolishes Ganglionated Plexi and Sympathetic Responses to Apnea: Implications for Atrial Fibrillation. ( Barrios, R; Chen, J; Ibarra-Cortez, SH; Kreidieh, B; Markovits, J; Rodríguez-Mañero, M; Tavares, L; Valderrábano, M; Wang, S, 2019)
"Prenatal nicotinic exposure (PNE) reportedly sensitizes bronchopulmonary C-fibers (PCFs) and prolongs PCF-mediated apnea in rat pups, contributing to the pathogenesis of sudden infant death syndrome."7.91Prolongation of bronchopulmonary C-fiber-mediated apnea by prenatal nicotinic exposure in rat pups: role of 5-HT ( Gao, X; Leng, S; Wallen, M; Xu, F; Zhao, L; Zhuang, J, 2019)
"Apnea is a rare, life-threatening complication of bronchiolitis, the leading cause of infant hospitalization in the United States."7.91Association of Serum Albumin With Apnea in Infants With Bronchiolitis: A Secondary Analysis of Data From the MARC-35 Study. ( Camargo, CA; Espinola, JA; Geller, RJ; Hasegawa, K; Mansbach, JM; Stevenson, MD; Sullivan, AF, 2019)
"Background and Purpose- The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) is associated with cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD), but pathogenesis of this association is elusive."7.91Effect of Heart Rate Variability on the Association Between the Apnea-Hypopnea Index and Cerebral Small Vessel Disease. ( Castillo, PR; Costa, AF; Del Brutto, OH; Mera, RM, 2019)
"The possible relationship between lung cancer and nocturnal intermittent hypoxia, apnea and daytime sleepiness, especially the possible relationship between the occurrence and progression of lung cancer and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) was explored."7.91Relationship between Occurrence and Progression of Lung Cancer and Nocturnal Intermittent Hypoxia, Apnea and Daytime Sleepiness. ( Fang, YY; Liu, K; Liu, W; Luo, M; Wei, S; Zhou, L, 2019)
"Neurally adjusted ventilatory assistance (NAVA) can overcome technical difficulties with synchronizing noninvasive ventilation breaths with the patient, a modality often used in very low birthweight infants (VLBW) with apnea of prematurity (AOP)."7.91NAVA-synchronized compared to nonsynchronized noninvasive ventilation for apnea, bradycardia, and desaturation events in VLBW infants. ( Khoury, J; Moores, RR; Rozycki, HJ; Tabacaru, CR, 2019)
"We report an 11-month-old boy with acetazolamide-responsive epileptic apnea and inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor deficiency who presented with decreased serum alkaline phosphatase associated with compound PIGT mutations."7.88Epileptic apnea in a patient with inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor deficiency and PIGT mutations. ( Adachi, Y; Ishiyama, A; Kinoshita, T; Kohashi, K; Matsumoto, N; Miya, K; Murakami, Y; Ohba, C; Saitsu, H; Sasaki, M; Sato, N; Sugai, K; Tanaka, T; Yuasa, S, 2018)
" Induction of apnea and positive pressure ventilation are required for accurate PFT measurements in non-cooperative subjects."7.88Apnea induction for invasive lung function testing in infant olive baboons: Comparison of intravenous propofol versus hyperventilation. ( Anderson, MP; Hill, CL; Ivanov, VA; Papin, JF; Welliver, RC; Wolf, RF, 2018)
" We examined the influence of sex on hemodynamics during dry static apnea (SA) in eight male and eight female elite divers matched for their breath hold (BH) ability."7.88Occurrence of cardiac output decrease (via stroke volume) is more pronounced in women than in men during prolonged dry static apnea. ( Crisafulli, A; Ghiani, G; Magnani, S; Mulliri, G; Pinna, V; Sainas, G; Sanna, I; Tocco, F, 2018)
"Voluntary apnea during dynamic exercise evokes marked bradycardia, peripheral vasoconstriction, and pressor responses."7.88Voluntary apnea during dynamic exercise activates the muscle metaboreflex in humans. ( Fujii, N; Ichinose, M; Matsumoto, M; Nishiyasu, T; Yoshitake, N, 2018)
"To study the impact of implementing a protocol to standardize the duration of observation in preterm infants with apnea/bradycardia/desaturation spells before hospital discharge on length of stay (LOS) and readmission rates."7.88Apnea, bradycardia and desaturation spells in premature infants: impact of a protocol for the duration of 'spell-free' observation on interprovider variability and readmission rates. ( Chandrasekharan, P; Lakshminrusimha, S; Phillips, K; Rawat, M; Reynolds, AM, 2018)
"Treatment of apnea is highly dependent on the type of apnea."7.88Classifying Apnea of Prematurity by Transcutaneous Electromyography of the Diaphragm. ( de Jongh, FH; de Waal, CG; Hutten, GJ; Kraaijenga, JV; Onland, W; van Kaam, AH, 2018)
"Static apnea provides a unique model that combines transient hypertension, hypercapnia, and severe hypoxemia."7.88Competitive apnea and its effect on the human brain: focus on the redox regulation of blood-brain barrier permeability and neuronal-parenchymal integrity. ( Ainslie, PN; Bailey, DM; Bain, AR; Barak, OF; De Maudave, AF; Drvis, I; Dujic, Z; Hoiland, RL; MacLeod, DB; MacLeod, DM; Marchi, N; McEneny, J; Stacey, BS; Stembridge, M; Tuaillon, E, 2018)
"The aim of this study was to investigate periictal central apnea as a seizure semiological feature, its localizing value, and possible relationship with sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) pathomechanisms."7.88The incidence and significance of periictal apnea in epileptic seizures. ( Allen, L; Bateman, L; Devinsky, O; Diehl, B; Dragon, DN; Friedman, D; Gehlbach, BK; Granner, MA; Hampson, JP; Harper, RM; Lacuey, N; Lhatoo, SD; Millichap, JJ; Nei, M; Rani, MRS; Richerson, GB; Sainju, RK; Schuele, S; Zaremba, A; Zonjy, B, 2018)
" We determined whether 1) voluntary apnea unmasks arrhythmia at low (344 m) and high (5,050 m) altitude, 2) high-altitude natives (Nepalese Sherpa) exhibit similar cardiovagal responses at altitude, and 3) bradyarrhythmias at altitude are partially chemoreflex mediated."7.88Chemoreflex mediated arrhythmia during apnea at 5,050 m in low- but not high-altitude natives. ( Ainslie, PN; Busch, SA; Davies, H; Hoiland, R; Moore, JP; Riske, L; Simpson, LL; Sobierajski, F; Steinback, CD; Stembridge, M; van Diepen, S; Willie, CK, 2018)
" Methylxanthine is widely administered for the treatment of apnea of prematurity in many countries, and previous reports have clearly established that caffeine is effective for the treatment of apnea of prematurity."7.88[Comparative Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Caffeine and Aminophylline for the Treatment of Apnea in Preterm Infants]. ( Kamimura, H; Nagasato, A; Nakamura, M, 2018)
" Past preclinical studies have shown that electrical stimulation of the human amygdala induces apnea, suggesting a role for the amygdala in controlling respiration."7.88Amygdala-stimulation-induced apnea is attention and nasal-breathing dependent. ( Lane, G; Nobis, WP; Rosenow, JM; Schuele, S; Templer, JW; Zelano, C; Zhou, G, 2018)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) occurs when the upper airway narrows or collapses due to the loss of upper airway muscle activation at sleep onset."7.88Kinesthetic stimulation for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: An "on-off" proof of concept trial. ( Amblard, A; Dauvilliers, Y; Feuerstein, D; Gagnadoux, F; Graindorge, L; Guerrero, G; Hernández, AI; Limousin, N; Loiodice, C; Mabo, P; Pépin, JL; Pérez, D; Prigent, A; Senhadji, L; Tamisier, R, 2018)
"This study sought to characterize trends in the diagnosis of apnea, associated comorbidities and complications, and 30-day readmission rates in preterm singleton infants."7.88Epidemiological trends among preterm infants with apnea. A twelve-year database review. ( DeCristofaro, J; Regenbogen, E; Shroyer, A; Yang, J; Zhang, S; Zhu, C, 2018)
"BACKGROUND The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and the mean apnea-hypopnea duration (MAD) are used to measure the severity of the symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."7.88A Retrospective Study to Compare the Use of the Mean Apnea-Hypopnea Duration and the Apnea-Hypopnea Index with Blood Oxygenation and Sleep Patterns in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Diagnosed by Polysomnography. ( Fang, F; Pinto, JM; Wei, Y; Wu, C; Zhan, X, 2018)
" He developed severe apnea, epilepsy, and psychomotor developmental delay and died suddenly of sick sinus syndrome at 17 months of age."7.88MECP2 mutation in a boy with severe apnea and sick sinus syndrome. ( Fukuoka, T; Kaname, T; Shioda, T; Takahashi, S; Yamauchi, T, 2018)
"Ventricular arrhythmias are reported to be more common in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."7.88Changes in the parameters of ventricular repolarization during preapnea, apnea, and postapnea periods in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Avcu, M; Çelik, M; Metin, M; Özbek, SC; Sivri, S; Sökmen, E, 2018)
" Diving heart rates of pinnipeds are highly variable and modulated by many factors, such as breath holding (apnea), pressure, swimming activity, temperature and even cognitive control."7.88Drivers of the dive response in pinnipeds; apnea, submergence or temperature? ( Johansson, F; Kaczmarek, J; Kristensen, JH; Larson, J; Madsen, PT; McDonald, BI; Reichmuth, C; Sullivan, JL, 2018)
"Determine the incidence of apnea in preterm and term infants after deep sedation (DS) compared with general anesthesia (GA)."7.88Apnea in Preterm and Term Infants After Deep Sedation and General Anesthesia. ( Landers, CD; Rozema, T; Westgate, PM, 2018)
" To clarify these relationships in different airway devices would be useful to avoid the complication such as apnea and intraoperative awareness."7.88Comparison of plasma propofol concentration for apnea, response to mechanical ventilation, and airway device between endotracheal tube and supraglottic airway device in Beagles. ( Iizuka, T; Kanazawa, H; Masui, K; Nishimura, R, 2018)
"An infant who presents with stridor and apnea constitutes a challenge for emergency physicians in terms of diagnosis and management."7.88Congenital Vallecular Cyst as a Cause of Neonatal Stridor and Apnea. ( Discolo, CM; Hewett, KM; Jackson, BF; Oelsen, JM, 2018)
"Apnea is a life-threatening complication of pertussis, now a re-emerging cause of infant hospitalization worldwide."7.88Apnea in infants hospitalized with pertussis: Incidence and gestational smoking association. ( Calvo-Cillán, A; Moreno-Pérez, D; Ramos-Fernández, JM; Sánchez-González, JM; Sánchez-Pérez, M, 2018)
"Loss of consciousness occurs in post-hyperventilation apnea, but its pathophysiology remains unclear."7.88Post-hyperventilation Apnea with Spindle Activity on Electroencephalogram. ( Kawamoto, M; Kohara, N; Ueda, J, 2018)
" Our results suggest that both the LC and NTS are involved in mediating apnea-induced LTF, and we hypothesize that a NTS → LC → XII circuit mechanism mediates this form of respiratory motor plasticity."7.88Brainstem Nuclei Associated with Mediating Apnea-Induced Respiratory Motor Plasticity. ( Lui, S; Peever, J; Tadjalli, A; Torontali, Z, 2018)
" The present study investigates the ability of Poincaré Plot descriptors from rheoencephalography signals to detect apneas in volunteers."7.88Poincaré plot analysis of cerebral blood flow signals: Feature extraction and classification methods for apnea detection. ( Gambús, PL; González, C; Jensen, EW; Vallverdú, M, 2018)
"This study explored the feasibility effect and safety of the limb stimulation (LS) for the treatment of neonatal apnea (NAP)."7.88A pilot study of limb stimulation for the treatment of neonatal apnea. ( Dong, LB; Li, YF; Qiao, S; Zhang, Y, 2018)
"To study the clinical effect of early or late administration of caffeine citrate in the prevention and treatment of apnea in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants."7.88[Clinical effect of early or late administration of caffeine citrate in prevention and treatment of apnea in very low birth weight infants]. ( Chen, X; Cheng, R; Feng, Y; Mao, XN; Qiu, J; Zhao, L, 2018)
"The apnea hypopnea index (AHI) reported by positive airway pressure (PAP) device is widely used in clinical practice, yet its correlation with standardized AHI obtained during the sleep study is not established."7.85A real-world comparison of apnea-hypopnea indices of positive airway pressure device and polysomnography. ( Agrawal, R; Getsy, JE; Ko, AG; Wang, JA, 2017)
"Apnea diving has gained worldwide popularity, even though the pathophysiological consequences of this challenging sport on the human body are poorly investigated and understood."7.85Sustained apnea induces endothelial activation. ( Ayub, MA; Dolscheid-Pommerich, R; Eichhorn, L; Erdfelder, F; Jansen, F; Schmitz, T; Werner, N, 2017)
"We report the case of a child prospectively followed in our institution for a severe, neonatal onset epilepsy presenting with severe attacks of apnea that were not initially recognized as seizure since they were not associated with any abnormal movement and since interictal EEG was normal."7.85Heterogeneity of FHF1 related phenotype: Novel case with early onset severe attacks of apnea, partial mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency, neonatal onset seizures without neurodegeneration. ( Abidi, A; Cacciagli, P; Chabrol, B; Mignon-Ravix, C; Milh, M; Villard, L; Villeneuve, N, 2017)
"The aim was to assess the cardiac, arterial oxygen saturation, lactate, hormonal and Borg rating of perceived exertion (RPE) responses to acute apnea in relation to apnea capacity in 18 middle-aged triathletes."7.85Physiological Dynamic Apnea Responses in Relation to Apnea Capacity in Triathletes. ( Amiot, V; Brulaire, S; Collomp, K; Guimard, A; Prieur, F; Zorgati, H, 2017)
" This report describes a young woman with post ictal apnea and generalized EEG suppression (PGES) after a secondary generalized tonic-clonic seizure (sGTCS)."7.85Postictal apnea as an important mechanism for SUDEP: A near-SUDEP with continuous EEG-ECG-EMG recording. ( Jiang, Z; Jin, L; Liu, YH; Wang, XL; Zhang, WJ; Zhang, Y, 2017)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) can affect even 85-100% of premature newborns and is related to lack of full maturity of organs."7.85[Apnea of prematurity - characteristic and treatment]. ( Dołęgowska, B; Goryniak, A; Śleboda, D; Szczęśniak, A, 2017)
" There is evidence that future SIDS cases experience more apnea and have abnormal arousal from sleep."7.85Active sleep unmasks apnea and delayed arousal in infant rat pups lacking central serotonin. ( Cummings, KJ; Geurts, A; Hodges, MR; Young, JO, 2017)
", neural apnea)."7.85Intermittent apnea elicits inactivity-induced phrenic motor facilitation via a retinoic acid- and protein synthesis-dependent pathway. ( Baertsch, NA; Baker, TL, 2017)
"Gaseous mixing in the anatomical deadspace with stimulation of respiratory ventilation through cardiogenic oscillations is an important physiological mechanism at the onset of apnea, which has been credited with various beneficial effects, e."7.85Investigating the effect of cardiac oscillations and deadspace gas mixing during apnea using computer simulation. ( Bates, DG; Chikhani, M; Das, A; Hardman, JG; Laviola, M, 2017)
"This paper presents a fuzzy logic-based respiration monitoring algorithm that is capable of providing accurate respiration rate and detecting apnea episodes."7.85Respiration estimation and apnea detection using fuzzy logic. ( Mudvari, A, 2017)
" We tested whether apnea induces an elevation of catecholamine-concentrations in well-trained apneic divers."7.85Influence of Apnea-induced Hypoxia on Catecholamine Release and Cardiovascular Dynamics. ( Dolscheid-Pommerich, RC; Eichhorn, L; Ellerkmann, RE; Erdfelder, F; Hoffmann, U; Kessler, F; Meyer, R; Zur, B, 2017)
"Incidence fell from 74% diagnosed with apnea of prematurity at baseline to 49% diagnosed with CSCPE postimplementation (P<0."7.85Clinically significant cardiopulmonary events and the effect of definition standardization on apnea of prematurity management. ( Ahlers-Schmidt, CR; Bloom, BT; Engel, M; Powell, MB, 2017)
" One minute after receiving ketamine, she developed apnea; bag-valve-mask ventilation was initiated, and she received succinylcholine and etomidate and was intubated on the first attempt, without complication."7.85Apnea After Low-Dose Ketamine Sedation During Attempted Delayed Sequence Intubation. ( Driver, BE; Reardon, RF, 2017)
"Inhalation of capsaicin-based sprays can cause central respiratory depression and lethal apneas."7.85Mechanistic Studies of Capsaicin-Induced Apnea in Rodents. ( Ding, X; Greer, JJ; Ren, J, 2017)
"Brainstem apolipoprotein AII (apoa2) mRNA expression correlates with apnea in breathing present in the adult C57Bl/6J (B6) sleep apnea model."7.85C57BL/6J mouse apolipoprotein A2 gene is deterministic for apnea. ( Azzam, S; Darrah, R; Decker, MJ; Dick, TE; Dutschmann, M; Gillombardo, CB; Han, F; Kong, N; Moore, M; Strohl, KP; Yamauchi, M, 2017)
"To describe the prevalence of apnea in otherwise healthy term newborns, identify attributable length of stay (LOS) and healthcare utilization (cost) of apnea, and measure hospital variation in attributable LOS and cost of apnea in this population."7.85Apnea in the Otherwise Healthy, Term Newborn: National Prevalence and Utilization during the Birth Hospitalization. ( Jang, J; Levin, JC; Rhein, LM, 2017)
"Apnea of prematurity affects a small proportion but large absolute number of late preterm infants, with out-patient management variably utilized despite relative clinical equipoise and potential for improved cost-effectiveness."7.85Economics of Home Monitoring for Apnea in Late Preterm Infants. ( Amberson, M; Dukhovny, D; Freiberger, C; Montenegro, BL; Rhein, LM; Veit, L, 2017)
"Apnea developing as a result of oversedation is a potential clinical problem in patients undergoing flexible bronchoscopy (FB) under sedation."7.85End-tidal capnographic monitoring to detect apnea episodes during flexible bronchoscopy under sedation. ( Abe, M; Fujie, M; Hirota, K; Ishiwata, T; Kawata, N; Suzuki, K; Tatsumi, K; Terada, J; Tsushima, K, 2017)
"The objective of this study was to characterize the propofol-fentanyl interaction in Beagles for four pharmacodynamic endpoints: apnea, response to mechanical ventilation, endotracheal tube, and tetanic stimulation."7.85Propofol-fentanyl interaction in Beagles - Apnea, response to mechanical ventilation, endotracheal tube, and tetanic stimulation. ( Iizuka, T; Kanazawa, H; Masui, K; Miyabe-Nishiwaki, T; Nishimura, R, 2017)
"Apnea testing is an essential step in the clinical diagnosis of brain death."7.85Prevention of Hypoxemia During Apnea Testing: A Comparison of Oxygen Insufflation And Continuous Positive Airway Pressure. ( Bader, R; Couillard, P; Dhillon, P; Doig, CJ; Kramer, AH; Kutsogiannis, DJ, 2017)
" We hypothesised that the infusion of oxygenated HbV could prolong the time to circulatory collapse during apnea in rats."7.85Hemoglobin Vesicles prolong the time to circulatory collapse in rats during apnea. ( Inoue, S; Kawaguchi, M; Naito, Y; Sakai, H, 2017)
" The method is also evaluated using a clinical database composed of annotated physiological signal recordings of neonates suffering from apnea-bradycardia."7.83Coupled Hidden Markov Model-Based Method for Apnea Bradycardia Detection. ( Beuchee, A; Ge, D; Hernandez, AI; Masoudi, S; Montazeri Ghahjaverestan, N; Pladys, P; Shamsollahi, MB, 2016)
"To investigate the activity of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) during sleep in children with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), in order to detect a possible cardiac ANS imbalance analyzing heart rate variability (HRV)."7.83Autonomic imbalance during apneic episodes in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. ( Baccari, G; Barreto, M; Del Pozzo, M; Pietropaoli, N; Rabasco, J; Villa, MP; Vitelli, O, 2016)
" This study aimed to evaluate the neurological outcomes in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants treated with aminophylline for apnea in our neonatal intensive care unit."7.83Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Very Low Birth Weight Infants Using Aminophylline for the Treatment of Apnea. ( Chen, HL; Lee, PL; Lee, WT; Lu, CC; Tey, SL, 2016)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the relative contributions of daytime sleepiness, sleep quality, depression, and apnea severity to mental and physical quality of life (QoL) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients."7.83Quality of life in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: Relationship with daytime sleepiness, sleep quality, depression, and apnea severity. ( Chung, YS; Kim, WS; Lee, SA; Lee, W; Ryu, HU, 2016)
"To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of an apnea test (AT) technique that combines the application of positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) with subsequent pulmonary recruitment in a large cohort of brain-dead patients."7.83Apnea test during brain death assessment in mechanically ventilated and ECMO patients. ( Avalli, L; Citerio, G; Colombo, SM; Confalonieri, A; Giani, M; Leo, R; Maggioni, E; Scaravilli, V; Vargiolu, A, 2016)
" Brain death testing with conventional apnea testing was attempted but aborted due to hypoxia."7.83The Modified Apnea Test During Brain Death Determination: An Alternative in Patients With Hypoxia. ( Ahlawat, A; Carandang, R; Heard, SO; Muehlschlegel, S, 2016)
" We present a case of a 35-year-old suicidal man who developed prolonged apnea for almost 4 hours on day 13 of OP poisoning after brief general anesthesia induced by propofol and 1 mg/kg of suxamethonium, during the first session of the third cycle of modified electroconvulsive therapy, despite all due precautions."7.83Prolonged Apnea During Modified Electroconvulsive Therapy in a Patient of Suicidal Attempt by Organophosphorus Poisoning: A Case Report. ( Dhakne, R; Khairkar, P; Kumar, V; Mishra, KK, 2016)
"Apnea of prematurity is one of the most common diagnoses in the NICU."7.83Apnea of Prematurity. ( Eichenwald, EC, 2016)
"The purpose of the study was to provide insight in diaphragmatic involuntary breathing movements (IBM) during struggle phase of apnea at total lung capacity (TLC) and functional residual capacity (FRC) using magnetic resonance imaging along with measurements of hemodynamics and arterial oxygenation."7.83Dynamic diaphragmatic MRI during apnea struggle phase in breath-hold divers. ( Batinic, T; Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Lojpur, M; Mihanovic, F; Mijacika, T; Zubin-Maslov, P, 2016)
" Rather than hyperventilating, mice lacking AMPK-α1 and AMPK-α2 exhibited hypoventilation and apnea during hypoxia, with the primary precipitant being loss of AMPK-α1 expression."7.83AMP-activated Protein Kinase Deficiency Blocks the Hypoxic Ventilatory Response and Thus Precipitates Hypoventilation and Apnea. ( Dutia, MB; Evans, AM; Foretz, M; Hartmann, S; Holmes, AP; Jansen, MA; Juričić, L; Kumar, P; Lewis, S; Mahmoud, AD; Marshall, I; Navarro-Dorado, J; Ogunbayo, OA; Puggioni, P; Udoh, UA; Viollet, B, 2016)
"We present a previously undescribed case of stridor and apnea as the initial presentation of primary hypoparathyroidism."7.83Stridor and apnea as the initial presentation of primary hypoparathyroidism. ( Chou, CT; Mehta, D; Siegel, B, 2016)
"The present investigation tested the hypotheses that systolic arterial pressure (SAP) responses to voluntary apnea (a) serve as a surrogate of sympathetic nerve activity (SNA), (b) can distinguish Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) patients from control subjects and (c) can document autonomic effects of treatment."7.83Systolic pressure response to voluntary apnea predicts sympathetic tone in obstructive sleep apnea as a clinically useful index. ( Burk, JR; Hardisty, JM; Jouett, NP; Mason, JR; Niv, D; Romano, JJ; Smith, ML; Watenpaugh, DE, 2016)
"To determine physiologic responses to apnea-induced severe hypoxemia in anesthetized horses."7.83Cardiovascular, respiratory and metabolic responses to apnea induced by atlanto-occipital intrathecal lidocaine injection in anesthetized horses. ( Aleman, M; Davis, E; Guedes, A; Tearney, C, 2016)
"Apnea, bradycardia, and oxygen desaturation events are a common in neonatal intensive care units, with relevant literature to date largely focusing on very low birth weight and extremely low birth weight infants."7.83Diagnostic Evaluation and Home Monitor Use in Late Preterm to Term Infants With Apnea, Bradycardia, and Desaturations. ( Amberson, M; Freiberger, C; Montenegro, B; Mukhopadhyay, S; Rhein, LM; Veit, L, 2016)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is nearly universal among very preterm infants, but neither the apnea burden nor its clinical associations have been systematically studied in a large consecutive cohort."7.83Clinical associations of immature breathing in preterm infants: part 1-central apnea. ( Delos, J; Fairchild, K; Kattwinkel, J; Lake, D; Mohr, M; Moorman, JR; Paget-Brown, A; Tabacaru, C, 2016)
"Doxapram has been advocated as a treatment for persistent apnea of prematurity (AOP)."7.83Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcome after Doxapram for Apnea of Prematurity. ( Brouwer, E; Onland, W; Rijken, M; Te Pas, AB; Ten Hove, CH; van Kaam, AH; van Wassenaer-Leemhuis, AG; Vliegenthart, RJ, 2016)
" The purpose of this study was to test a new ventilation system designed to induce apnea-like suppression of respiratory motion and allow long enough breath hold durations to deliver complex RT."7.83Apnea-like suppression of respiratory motion: First evaluation in radiotherapy. ( Beigelman, C; Belmondo, B; Bourhis, J; Denys, A; Duclos, F; Durham, AD; Gautier-Dechaud, V; Grant, K; Long, O; Lovis, A; Moeckli, R; Ozsahin, M; Péguret, N; Peters, S; Prior, J; Simons, J; Sozzi, WJ; Vienne, M; Zeverino, M, 2016)
"Evidence suggests that vagal nerve activity may play a role in sleep apnea induction."7.83Intracerebroventricular injections of dronabinol, a cannabinoid receptor agonist, does not attenuate serotonin-induced apnea in Sprague-Dawley rats. ( Calik, MW; Carley, DW, 2016)
"To ascertain whether sleep abnormalities including daytime sleepiness, snoring, apnea, sleep disruption and sleep duration abnormity are significantly associated with hyperhomocysteinemia (Hhcy)."7.83Daytime sleepiness is associated with hyperhomocysteinemia in rural area of China: A cross-sectional study. ( Chen, S; Chen, Y; Guo, X; Qian, H; Sun, G; Sun, Y; Zhang, N, 2016)
"To describe and discuss the feasibility and the use of apnea during retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS)."7.83The Use of Apnea During Ureteroscopy. ( Baghdadi, M; Butticè, S; Emiliani, E; Ghanem, S; Gkentzis, A; Golmard, J; Pinheiro, H; Talso, M; Traxer, O, 2016)
"This study aimed to evaluate predictive factors involved in efficacy and safety in Japanese infants who received theophylline therapy to prevent apnea of prematurity (AOP) after weaning from mechanical ventilation."7.83Predictive Factors for Efficacy and Safety of Prophylactic Theophylline for Extubation in Infants with Apnea of Prematurity. ( Douchi, T; Irie, T; Irikura, M; Ishitsuka, Y; Kondo, T; Kondo, Y; Mitarai, F; Orita, Y; Shimodozono, Y; Takeda, Y, 2016)
"Rates of Sudden Unexplained Infant Death (SUID), bronchiolitis, and central apnea increase in winter in temperate climates."7.83Seasonal Timing of Infant Bronchiolitis, Apnea and Sudden Unexplained Infant Death. ( Anderson, LJ; Carroll, KN; Gebretsadik, T; Hartert, TV; Larkin, EK; Mitchel, E; Rosas-Salazar, C; Sloan, CD; Wu, P, 2016)
"Pneumothorax is an under-recognized complication of apnea testing performed as part of the neurological determination of death."7.83Pneumothorax as a Complication of Apnea Testing for Brain Death. ( Anand, NJ; Dhar, R; Gorton, LE; Hayes, B; Kumar, A; Ramiro, JI; Woodworth, L, 2016)
" MSNA (microneurography) was measured at baseline and during maximal voluntary end-inspiratory (EI) and end-expiratory (EE) apneas."7.83Effects of aging and coronary artery disease on sympathetic neural recruitment strategies during end-inspiratory and end-expiratory apnea. ( Badrov, MB; Lalande, S; Olver, TD; Shoemaker, JK; Suskin, N, 2016)
"We describe the characteristics of and predictors for apnea and clinical interventions during emergency department (ED) procedural sedation."7.83Characteristics of and Predictors for Apnea and Clinical Interventions During Procedural Sedation. ( Andolfatto, G; Krauss, BA; Krauss, BS; Mieloszyk, RJ; Monuteaux, MC, 2016)
" We identified 11 recessive mutations in SLC5A7 that were associated with a spectrum of severe muscle weakness ranging from a lethal antenatal form of arthrogryposis and severe hypotonia to a neonatal form of CMS with episodic apnea and a favorable prognosis when well managed at the clinical level."7.83Impaired Presynaptic High-Affinity Choline Transporter Causes a Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome with Episodic Apnea. ( Astrea, G; Azuma, Y; Bauché, S; Beaufrere, AM; Boland, A; Bonne, G; Bouzidi, N; Brochier, G; Buon, C; Burloiu, CM; Butoianu, N; Bœuf, B; Deleuze, JF; Desguerre, I; Duffourd, Y; El Chehadeh-Djebbar, S; Eymard, B; Faivre, L; Fiorillo, C; Fontaine, B; Lacène, E; Laffargue, F; Laporte, J; Lechner, D; Lochmuller, H; Mayer, M; McMacken, G; Mongini, T; Nelson, I; Nicole, S; Nougues, MC; O'Regan, S; Pebrel-Richard, C; Remerand, G; Ricci, F; Romero, N; Sandu, C; Servais, L; Sternberg, D; Strochlic, L; Thevenon, J; Topf, A, 2016)
" Although wheezes, dyspnea or loss of consciousness are known to occur with severe allergic reactions with IgE-mediated food allergy, reports of apnea attack associated with IgE-mediated food allergy are rare."7.83INCIDENCE OF APNEA ATTACK AS ALLERGIC REACTION AFTER ORAL FOOD CHALLENGE IN PATIENT WITH IgE-MEDIATED WHEAT ALLERGY. ( Akashi, M, 2016)
" Those in the center of the co-existent knowledge map of Chinses keywords were "preterm infants", "apnea", "primary apnea", "naloxone" and "aminophylline"; while "apnea", "preterm infants" and "caffeine" located in the central place of the co-existent knowledge map of English keywords."7.83[Current research status of drug therapy for apnea of prematurity]. ( Chen, C; Mu, DZ; Shi, J; Shu, XX; Tang, J; Yang, XY, 2016)
"In small children, high-flow nasal cannula therapy may prolong apnea time even when an inspiratory oxygen fraction below 100% is used."7.83High-flow nasal cannula therapy and apnea time in laryngeal surgery. ( Greif, R; Riva, T; Seiler, S; Stucki, F; Theiler, L, 2016)
" Finally, we extracted apnea-hypopnea events from the respiratory signals monitored in whole-night sleeps of patients and compared them with golden standard polysomnography (PSG) results."7.83Elimination of Drifts in Long-Duration Monitoring for Apnea-Hypopnea of Human Respiration. ( Jiang, P; Zhu, R, 2016)
"Caffeine, standard treatment for apnea of prematurity, improves brainstem auditory processing."7.81Effects of caffeine treatment for apnea of prematurity on cortical speech-sound differentiation in preterm infants. ( Aschner, JL; Chan, J; Key, AP; Lambert, WE; Maitre, NL; Stark, AR, 2015)
" Apnea was defined as lack of respiratory effort for 20 s or greater."7.81Intraoperative apnea in children after buffered 5% povidone-iodine site sterilization for strabismus surgery. ( Emhardt, JD; Grundhoefer, DL; Haider, KM; Plager, DA, 2015)
"In this paper, we propose a new online apnea-bradycardia detection scheme that takes into account not only the instantaneous values of time series, but also their temporal evolution."7.81Online apnea-bradycardia detection based on hidden semi-Markov models. ( Altuve, M; Beuchée, A; Carrault, G; Hernández, AI; Pladys, P, 2015)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disorder affecting between 5% and 24% of men and women."7.81Intensive care unit and hospital mortality in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Afessa, B; Bolona, E; Hahn, PY, 2015)
" This augmented apnea was partially attenuated by capsazepine [an transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) antagonist], SB-366791 (a TRPV1 antagonist), and HC030031 [a transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) antagonist] and was completely prevented by a combination of TRPV1 and TRPA1 antagonists."7.81Menthol suppresses laryngeal C-fiber hypersensitivity to cigarette smoke in a rat model of gastroesophageal reflux disease: the role of TRPM8. ( Ho, CY; Kou, YR; Lee, HF; Lin, YJ; Liu, BY; Ruan, T, 2015)
"Apnea is nearly universal among very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, and the associated bradycardia and desaturation may have detrimental consequences."7.81Very long apnea events in preterm infants. ( Clark, MT; Delos, JB; Fairchild, KD; Kattwinkel, J; Lake, DE; Lee, H; Mennen, AC; Mohr, MA; Moorman, JR; Sinkin, RA; Vergales, BD, 2015)
"Apnea of prematurity, which is prevalent among infants born at less than 34 weeks gestation, is treated with caffeine, theophylline, or aminophylline."7.81Ampakines enhance weak endogenous respiratory drive and alleviate apnea in perinatal rats. ( Ding, X; Greer, JJ; Ren, J, 2015)
" Following apnea median cerebral rSO2 and SpO2 values decreased significantly from 71 to 54 and from 100 to 65%, respectively."7.81Evaluation of near-infrared spectroscopy under apnea-dependent hypoxia in humans. ( Doerner, J; Eichhorn, L; Ellerkmann, RK; Erdfelder, F; Kessler, F; Meyer, R; Thudium, MO, 2015)
"Many children with trisomy 18 have apneas from the neonatal period."7.81Apneas observed in trisomy 18 neonates should be differentiated from epileptic apneas. ( Asada, H; Fukasawa, T; Hattori, T; Kato, Y; Kubota, T; Matsusawa, K; Negoro, T; Tanaka, M, 2015)
"To evaluate whether the ultrashort-acting neuromuscular blocking agent gantacurium can be used to blunt evoked laryngospasm in anesthetized cats and to determine the duration of apnea without hemoglobin desaturation."7.81Effect of gantacurium on evoked laryngospasm and duration of apnea in anesthetized healthy cats. ( Campoy, L; Cheetham, J; Gleed, RD; Heerdt, PM; Martin-Flores, M; Sakai, DM, 2015)
"Prompted by our experience with complications occurring with apnea testing (AT), we discuss complications reported in the literature."7.81A new technique for avoiding barotrauma-induced complications in apnea testing for brain death. ( Burr, A; Chyu, D; Cohen, S; Denny, JE; Denny, JT; Patel, AN; Tse, J, 2015)
"Home apnea monitors detect abnormalities in cardiac and respiratory frequency, but their use in the diagnosis of respiratory -related sleep disturbances in children has not been demonstrated, as was originally thought."7.81[The role of complementary examinations and home monitoring in patient at risk from apparent life threatening event, apneas and sudden infant death syndrome]. ( Bobillo Pérez, S; García García, JJ; Martínez Monseny, A; Martínez Planas, A, 2015)
"This is a case series with chart review of 59 consecutive pediatric patients with a diagnosis of cervical esophageal coin who underwent anterior-commissure laryngoscope (ACLA) extraction during apnea."7.81Anterior-commissure laryngoscope extraction of esophageal coins in children using an apnea technique. ( Garratón, M; González, L; Quintero, E; Riera-March, A; Rivera-Rodríguez, M; Tarrats, LA; Vargas-Pinto, S, 2015)
"We investigated the role of the autonomic nervous system to cardiovascular responses to obstructive apnea in awake, unrestrained rats, and measured expression of Fos induced by apnea in the brainstem."7.81Brainstem areas activated by intermittent apnea in awake unrestrained rats. ( Barna, BF; Cravo, SL; Ferreira, CB; Moreira, TS; Rossi, MV; Schoorlemmer, GH; Takakura, AC, 2015)
"The aim was evaluating the effects of hypoxia/reoxygenation repetitive episodes during 5 days of apnea diving (3-day training/2-day competition) on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) antioxidant defenses, oxidative damage, and plasma xanthine oxidase activity."7.81Competitive apnea diving sessions induces an adaptative antioxidant response in mononucleated blood cells. ( Batle, JM; Pons, A; Sureda, A; Tur, JA, 2015)
" Apnea ensues if CO2 drive is sufficiently reduced."7.81Functional connectivity in raphé-pontomedullary circuits supports active suppression of breathing during hypocapnic apnea. ( Baekey, DM; Bolser, DC; Dean, JB; Dick, TE; Iceman, KE; Lindsey, BG; Morris, KF; Nuding, SC; O'Connor, R; Segers, LS; Shannon, R, 2015)
"Apnea bradycardia (AB) is an outcome of apnea occurrence in preterm infants and is an observable phenomenon in cardiovascular signals."7.81Switching Kalman filter based methods for apnea bradycardia detection from ECG signals. ( Ge, D; Hernández, AI; Montazeri Ghahjaverestan, N; Shamsollahi, MB, 2015)
" Currently, the legal system in Poland does not provide an accepted protocol for apnea tests for patients on ECMO support."7.81Apnea test in the determination of brain death in patients treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). ( Bohatyrewicz, R; Knapik, P; Saucha, W; Sołek-Pastuszka, J, 2015)
"The possible pathophysiology of the relationship between gastro-esophageal reflux disease and apnea of prematurity has been widely investigated."7.81Gaviscon and domperidon responsive apnea episodes associated with gastro-esophageal reflux disease in twins. ( Bilgin, H; Eren, A; Kara, S, 2015)
"Differential diagnostics of apnea regarded as an equivalent to angina or a manifestation of cardiac failure in patients with permanent electrocardiostimulation (PECS) encounters difficulties."7.81[THE IMPORTANCE OF STRESS-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY FOR DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTICS OF APNEA IN PATIENTS WITH PERMANENT ELECTROCARDIOSTIMULATION]. ( Alimov, DG; Andereev, DA; Kuznetsova, MV; Samoilenko, IV; Sedov, VP; Syrkin, AL, 2015)
"In 2006 the apnea of prematurity (AOP) consensus group identified inaccurate counting of apnea episodes as a major barrier to progress in AOP research."7.80Accurate automated apnea analysis in preterm infants. ( Clark, MT; Delos, JB; Fairchild, KD; Guin, LE; Kattwinkel, J; Lake, DE; Lee, H; Moorman, R; Paget-Brown, AO; Rusin, CG; Smoot, TJ; Vergales, BD, 2014)
"We conclude that while the effect of ischemic preconditioning (of one forearm) on ergometer rowing was minimal, probably because of reduced muscle oxygenation during the warm-up, ischemic preconditioning does enhance both static and dynamic apnea, supporting that muscle ischemia is an important preparation for physical activity."7.80Ischemic preconditioning of one forearm enhances static and dynamic apnea. ( Jattu, T; Kjeld, T; Nielsen, HB; Rasmussen, MR; Secher, NH, 2014)
"The apnea test is used to determine the absence of respiratory drive when determining brain death."7.80Apnea testing: the effects of insufflation catheter size and flow on pressure and volume in a test lung. ( Henry, NR; Marshall, SG, 2014)
"Apnea is not a common preoperative manifestation of medulla cavernous malformations (CMs)."7.80Apnea as an uncommon preoperative manifestation of medulla cavernous malformation: surgical treatment and literature review. ( Hao, SY; Li, D; Lou, XH; Tang, J; Wu, Z; Xiao, XR; Zhang, JT; Zhang, LW, 2014)
"We identified 2 risk factors for apnea in children transported for seizure: seizure on arrival to the pediatric ED and out-of-hospital administration of midazolam."7.80Risk factors for apnea in pediatric patients transported by paramedics for out-of-hospital seizure. ( Bosson, N; Fang, A; Fernando, T; Gausche-Hill, M; Huang, M; Kaji, AH; Lee, J; Santillanes, G, 2014)
"Obstructive sleep apnea represents a significant public health concern."7.80Intranodose ganglion injections of dronabinol attenuate serotonin-induced apnea in Sprague-Dawley rat. ( Calik, MW; Carley, DW; Radulovacki, M, 2014)
"The revised guidelines for the determination of brain death in infants and children stress that apnea testing is an integral component in determining brain death based on clinical criteria."7.80Developing a standard method for apnea testing in the determination of brain death for patients on venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a pediatric case series. ( Agarwal, S; Ajizian, SJ; Copus, SC; Jarrah, RJ; Nakagawa, TA, 2014)
"A 42-year-old man with a subarachnoid hemorrhage complicated by anoxic brain injury, respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation, and severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) presented a clinical conundrum for safe apnea testing in brain death determination due to profound hypoxemia."7.80Apnea testing for brain death in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome: a possible solution. ( Hocker, S; Whalen, F; Wijdicks, EF, 2014)
"Clinical evidence indicates that obstructive sleep apnea is more common and more severe in men compared with women."7.80Sex differences in forearm vasoconstrictor response to voluntary apnea. ( Heffernan, MJ; Muller, MD; Patel, HM; Ross, AJ, 2014)
" We prospectively compared the safety profile of ECC and LP in preterm infants with apnea of prematurity."7.80Safety profile comparison between extemporaneous and a licensed preparation of caffeine citrate in preterm infants with apnea of prematurity. ( Arand, J; Engel, C; Poets, CF; Vatlach, S, 2014)
" We assessed cerebral venous blood oxygenation changes during simple voluntary breath-holding (apnea) and hyperventilation by use of SWI at 3T."7.80Imaging the effects of oxygen saturation changes in voluntary apnea and hyperventilation on susceptibility-weighted imaging. ( Barnes, S; Chang, K; Ge, Y; Grossman, RI; Haacke, EM, 2014)
"In competitive apnea divers, the nutritional demands may be essentially different from those of, for example, endurance athletes, where energy resources need to be maximised for successful performance."7.80Fasting improves static apnea performance in elite divers without enhanced risk of syncope. ( Lodin-Sundström, A; Schagatay, E, 2014)
"Autonomic dysfunction is recognized to contribute to cardiovascular consequences in obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) patients who present predominant cardiovascular sympathetic activity that persists during wakefulness."7.80Cardiac sympathetic modulation in response to apneas/hypopneas through heart rate variability analysis. ( Barthélémy, JC; Bastuji, H; Chouchou, F; Pichot, V; Roche, F, 2014)
" Augmented HVR contributes to central apneas seen in heart failure and complex sleep apnea."7.80Effect of endothelin antagonism on apnea frequency following chronic intermittent hypoxia. ( Donovan, LM; Liu, Y; Weiss, JW, 2014)
"We performed a detailed chart review of consecutive brain dead patients who underwent an apnea test from 2008 to 2012."7.80Completing the apnea test: decline in complications. ( Couillard, P; Datar, S; Fugate, J; Rabinstein, A; Wijdicks, EF, 2014)
"Intermittent hypoxia (IH) is an animal model of apnea-induced hypoxia, a common stressor in the premature neonate."7.80Programming of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis by neonatal intermittent hypoxia: effects on adult male ACTH and corticosterone responses are stress specific. ( Bruder, ED; Chintamaneni, K; Raff, H, 2014)
" Our objective is to compare the time to return of spontaneous breathing in swine with acute cyanide-induced apnea treated with intravenous hydroxocobalamin, intravenous cobinamide, or saline solution (control)."7.80Intravenous cobinamide versus hydroxocobalamin for acute treatment of severe cyanide poisoning in a swine (Sus scrofa) model. ( Bebarta, VS; Boss, GR; Boudreau, S; Castaneda, M; Tanen, DA; Vargas, T; Zarzabal, LA, 2014)
"The frequency of apnea in infants <12 months of age admitted with acute bronchiolitis was 5."7.80Frequency of apnea and respiratory viruses in infants with bronchiolitis. ( Garcia-Garcia, JJ; Marcos, MA; Muñoz-Almagro, C; Pons, M; Pumarola, T; Ricart, S; Rovira, N, 2014)
" Outcome was apnea rate/h during sleep-wake states at baseline and with an intracerebroventricular administration of vehicle, 4 nMol of agonist OB(DL), and 4 nMol of an antagonist, TCS OX2 29."7.80Effects of orexin 2 receptor activation on apnea in the C57BL/6J mouse. ( Akladious, A; Azzam, S; Feng, P; Hu, Y; Moore, MW; Strohl, KP, 2014)
" PRKO mice exhibited similar levels of minute ventilation during non-REM and REM sleep, and higher frequencies of sighs and post-sigh apneas during non-REM sleep compared to WT."7.80The nuclear progesterone receptor reduces post-sigh apneas during sleep and increases the ventilatory response to hypercapnia in adult female mice. ( Boukari, R; Joseph, V; Laouafa, S; Lavoie, R; Marcouiller, F, 2014)
"Sleep disorders like obstructive sleep apnea in adults are associated with increased sympathetic activity, which induced high blood pressure and could be associated with resistant hypertension."7.80[Correlation between urinary catecholamines dosage and apnea-hypopnea index in a hypertension population: pilot study]. ( Agnoletti, D; Dhote, R; Giroux-Leprieur, B; Le Jeune, S; Lopez-Sublet, M; Mourad, JJ, 2014)
"Apnea of prematurity, a common disorder, can severely compromise an infant's condition unless correctly diagnosed and treated."7.80Standardizing documentation and the clinical approach to apnea of prematurity reduces length of stay, improves staff satisfaction, and decreases hospital cost. ( Butler, TJ; Firestone, KS; Grow, JL; Kantak, AD, 2014)
"Butyrylcholinesterase deficiency is characterized by prolonged apnea after the use of muscle relaxants (suxamethonium or mivacurium) in patients who have mutations in the BCHE gene."7.80Characterization of a novel BCHE "silent" allele: point mutation (p.Val204Asp) causes loss of activity and prolonged apnea with suxamethonium. ( Bousquet, A; Ceppa, F; Delacour, H; Lockridge, O; Lushchekina, S; Mabboux, I; Masson, P; Schopfer, LM, 2014)
" In vivo, acute treatment of Mecp2-null and -heterozygous mutants with LM22A-4 completely eliminated spontaneous apneas in resting animals, without sedation."7.80A BDNF loop-domain mimetic acutely reverses spontaneous apneas and respiratory abnormalities during behavioral arousal in a mouse model of Rett syndrome. ( Adams, IT; Katz, DM; Kron, M; Lang, M; Longo, F; Sceniak, M, 2014)
"This case study describes an instance of death in an early term female newborn with congenital apnea in the clinical setting of multiple congenital anomalies (retrognathia, posteriorly rotated ears, camptodactyly, and arthrogryposis) and prenatal history of polyhydramnios."7.80Brainstem tegmental necrosis and olivary hypoplasia: raising awareness of a rare neuropathologic correlate of congenital apnea. ( Anderson, CE; de Chadarévian, JP; Guzman, MA; Katsetos, CD; Legido, A; Pascasio, JM, 2014)
" We evaluated the effect of field diazepam and other potential risk factors on the occurrence of apnea, defined as the need for airway management, that is, bag-mask ventilation by paramedics or bag-mask ventilation or intubation by PED staff within 30 minutes of arrival."7.80Risk factors for apnea in children presenting with out-of-hospital seizure. ( Bosson, N; Gausche-Hill, M; Kaji, AH; Khodabakhsh, D; Lee, J; Squire, B, 2014)
" Our results support the notion that the mechanism of RSV-induced neurologic manifestations, including apnea, is not direct central nervous system invasion."7.80Apnea induced by respiratory syncytial virus infection is not associated with viral invasion of the central nervous system. ( Ashkenazi, S; Berent, E; Bilavsky, E; Erez, DL; Hindiyeh, M; Mendelson, E; Nahum, E; Yarden-Bilavsky, H; Yuhas, Y, 2014)
" The neonatal course was complicated by severe obstructive apnea necessitating tracheostomy."7.80Syngnathia and obstructive apnea in a case of popliteal pterygium syndrome. ( Dariya, V; Edmonds, JL; Lee, EI; Posey, JE; Premkumar, MH; Probst, FJ, 2014)
"To determine the incidence and risk factors of postoperative apnea in premature infants who received general anesthesia for cryotherapy or laser photocoagulation for treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) at Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health."7.80The incidence and risk factors of apnea in premature infants underwent general anesthesia for cryotherapy or laser photocoagulation for treatment of retinopathy of prematurity at Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health. ( Attachoo, A; Chongarunngamsang, W; Horatanaruang, D; Lauhsattana, S, 2014)
"To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of caffeine citrate and aminophylline in the treatment of primary apnea in premature infants."7.80[Comparison of caffeine citrate and aminophylline for treating primary apnea in premature infants]. ( Chen, DM; Wang, RQ; Xu, JL, 2014)
"Infants recovering from general anesthesia are at risk of postoperative apnea (POA), a potentially life threatening event."7.80Automated analysis of respiratory behavior for the prediction of apnea in infants following general anesthesia. ( Bertolizio, G; Brown, KA; Kearney, RE; Robles-Rubio, CA, 2014)
"Apnea of prematurity is very frequent in premature newborns (PNB)."7.80Instrumentation for the detection and interruption of apnea episodes for premature newborn. ( Camargo, VC; Freitas de Amorim, M; Honorato da Silva, S; Nohama, P, 2014)
"This work aims at studying the usefulness of the spectral information contained in airflow (AF) recordings in the context of Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome (OSAHS) in children."7.80Exploring the spectral information of airflow recordings to help in pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome diagnosis. ( Alonso, ML; Alvarez, D; Del Campo, F; Gutierrez-Tobal, GC; Hornero, R; Teran, J, 2014)
"To detect the plasma estrogen level and estrogen receptors expression in palatine tonsils of male patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrom (OSAHS)."7.80[Plasma estrogen level and estrogen receptors expression in palatine tonsils in male patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome]. ( Liu, J; Liu, X; Wang, G; Yang, X; Zhang, L, 2014)
"Emotional apneas (EA) are non-epileptic paroxysmal events affecting 5% of healthy children."7.80[Pathophysiology, differential diagnosis and treatment of severe emotional apnea: based on report case]. ( Esquivel P, N; Hernández CH, M; López E, M, 2014)
"Undetected apnea can lead to severe hypoxia, bradycardia, and cardiac arrest."7.79Using the entropy of tracheal sounds to detect apnea during sedation in healthy nonobese volunteers. ( Brewer, LM; Egan, TD; Hill, BE; Johnson, KB; Orr, JA; Ting, CK; Westenskow, DR; Yu, L, 2013)
"The prevalence of respiratory syncytial virus in children presenting to US emergency departments with lower respiratory tract infection or apnea (N = 4172) was evaluated outside the traditional respiratory syncytial virus season (September to October and April to May) relative to January to February."7.79Prevalence of respiratory syncytial virus-associated lower respiratory infection and apnea in infants presenting to the emergency department. ( Elhefni, H; Groothuis, J; Henrickson, K; Makari, D; Staat, MA, 2013)
" Central respiratory neural activity was reversibly reduced in ventilated rats by hyperventilating below the CO2 apneic threshold to create brief intermittent neural apneas (5, ∼1."7.79Inactivity-induced phrenic and hypoglossal motor facilitation are differentially expressed following intermittent vs. sustained neural apnea. ( Baertsch, NA; Baker-Herman, TL, 2013)
" In particular, patients who carry genetic or acquired deficiency of butyrylcholinesterase, the serum enzyme responsible for succinylcholine hydrolysis, are susceptible to succinylcholine-induced apnea, which manifests as paralysis, lasting hours beyond the normally brief half-life of succinylcholine."7.79Reversal of succinylcholine induced apnea with an organophosphate scavenging recombinant butyrylcholinesterase. ( Geyer, BC; Kannan, L; Kilbourne, J; Larrimore, KE; Mor, TS, 2013)
" Propofol's disadvantages include the induction of respiratory depression and apnea."7.79Coadministration of the AMPAKINE CX717 with propofol reduces respiratory depression and fatal apneas. ( Ding, X; Greer, JJ; Lenal, F; Ren, J; Yang, M, 2013)
"We report a case of X-linked alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) with repeated apnea attacks dating from the patient's 12th year."7.79[A case of X-linked alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation (ATR-X) syndrome with repeated apnea attacks due to laryngomalacia]. ( Ebishima, Y; Misaki, T; Okuno, T; Owa, K; Suehiro, Y; Wada, T, 2013)
"Apnea test is a key component to confirm brain death."7.79Apnea test for brain death determination in a patient on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. ( Fourcade, O; Geeraerts, T; Lonjaret, L; Smilevitch, P, 2013)
" In 10 young (26 ± 1 yr) and 11 older (67 ± 2 yr) subjects, we quantified acute hemodynamic responses to three sympathoexcitatory stimuli: local cooling of the forehead, cold pressor test (CPT), and voluntary apnea."7.79Effect of healthy aging on renal vascular responses to local cooling and apnea. ( Mast, JL; Muller, MD; Patel, HM; Sinoway, LI, 2013)
" In humans, after 8 minutes of apnea, Spo2 decreased below 90% while the worst value was 95% during the simulation."7.79What is the accuracy of the high-fidelity METI Human Patient Simulator physiological models during oxygen administration and apnea maneuvers? ( Asehnoune, K; Blondel, P; Brisard, L; Lejus, C; Magne, C; Péan, D, 2013)
"It is common practice for premature infants undergoing elective inguinal hernia (IH) repair to be hospitalized for postoperative apnea monitoring."7.79Postoperative apnea after inguinal hernia repair in formerly premature infants: impacts of gestational age, postconceptional age and comorbidities. ( Arıkan, A; Ozdemir, T, 2013)
"Patients exposed to organophosphate (OP) compounds demonstrate a central apnea."7.79Dichlorvos exposure to the Kölliker-fuse nuclei is sufficient but not necessary for OP induced apnea. ( Dunn, C; Gaspari, RJ, 2013)
"To identify risk factors for inpatient apnea among children hospitalized with bronchiolitis."7.79Apnea in children hospitalized with bronchiolitis. ( Barcega, B; Camargo, CA; Espinola, JA; Fisher, ES; Macias, CG; Mansbach, JM; Piedra, PA; Schroeder, AR; Stevenson, M; Sullivan, AF, 2013)
"In this work, we analyze power spectral density (PSD) from single-channel airflow (AF) in the context of sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) diagnosis."7.79Assessment of spectral bands of interest in airflow signal to assist in sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome diagnosis. ( Álvarez, D; del Campo, F; Gómez, J; Gutiérrez-Tobal, GC; Hornero, R, 2013)
"CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in adults."7.79Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: complaints and housing characteristics in a population in the United States. ( Ansarin, K; Sabur, S; Sahebi, L, 2013)
"To discuss the factors associated with non-adherence to therapy with home-based remote monitoring noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in children with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and risk factors."7.79[Analysis of the factors associated with non-adherence to therapy with home-based remote monitoring noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in children with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome and risk factors]. ( Huang, ZY; Liu, DB; Zhong, JW; Zhou, J, 2013)
" This increase from a 413 ± 6 millisecond baseline average to 500 milliseconds was sustained for 2 hours and associated with clinically relevant apnea that ultimately required repositioning of the infant back to the supine position."7.79QTc interval prolongation and severe apneas associated with a change in infant positioning. ( Ackerman, MJ; Carey, WA; Colby, CE; Ellsworth, MA; Ulrich, TJ, 2013)
" We intubated the patient immediately for apnea that occurred after extubation."7.79[A case of tracheal intubation for apnea with epidural opioid in recovery room after operation under general anesthesia]. ( Ouchi, K; Sugiyama, K; Uno, H, 2013)
" Indications for caffeine use in that study were predominantly for treatment of apnea and facilitation of extubation rather than prophylaxis."7.79Methylxanthine use for apnea of prematurity among an international cohort of neonatologists. ( Abu Jawdeh, EG; Argus, BM; Bandyopadhyay, A; Davis, PG; Limrungsikul, A; Martin, RJ; Nakad, PE; O'Riordan, M; Supapannachart, S; Yunis, KA, 2013)
"Vibrotactile stimulation (VTS) maybe an effective, safer alternative to nursing hand stimulation in treating neonatal apnea."7.79A computerized system to diagnose and treat neonatal apnea using vibrotactile stimulation. ( Eisenfeld, L; Faille, EO; Setya, A, 2013)
"The present report describes three infants receiving palivizumab prophylaxis who presented with apnea associated with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection."7.79Apnea with RSV infection in three infants receiving palivizumab. ( Del Vecchio, MT, 2013)
" We hypothesized that increases in MSNA evoked by these simulated apneas are accompanied by BOLD contrast changes in the insular cortex, thalamus and limbic cortex."7.79Apnea-induced cortical BOLD-fMRI and peripheral sympathoneural firing response patterns of awake healthy humans. ( Floras, JS; Kimmerly, DS; Morris, BL, 2013)
" The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of and predisposing factors for tramadol-related apnea in patients referred to our center."7.79Tramadol-induced apnea. ( Farajidana, H; Hassanian-Moghaddam, H; Owliaey, H; Sarjami, S, 2013)
"We report two cases of infants with NI, identified to have significant improvement in apnea following empiric treatment with gabapentin for presumed central pain and/or visceral hyperalgesia."7.79Treatment with gabapentin associated with resolution of apnea in two infants with neurologic impairment. ( Hauer, J; Mackey, D, 2013)
"To investigate for any association between episodes of apnea, desaturation and bradycardia and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)."7.79Episodes of apnea, desaturation and bradycardia and the development of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants: a case-control study. ( Ali, N; Bensouda, B; Mandel, R; Sant'Anna, GM; Tarazi, SE, 2013)
") on normoxic ventilation, hypoxic ventilatory response (HVR: FiO(2)=12% over 20 min), metabolism, and apnea frequency in rats on postnatal (P) days P1, P4, P7, and P12."7.79Effect of progesterone on respiratory response to moderate hypoxia and apnea frequency in developing rats. ( Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Lumbroso, D, 2013)
"With intensive buffering using THAM, pH can be kept in a physiologically acceptable range for 4 h during apnea."7.79Intensive buffering can keep pH above 7.2 for over 4 h during apnea: an experimental porcine study. ( Engström, J; Hedenstierna, G; Höstman, S; Larsson, A, 2013)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) occurs frequently in preterm infants and a variable proportion of AOP can be induced by gastroesophageal reflux (GER)."7.79A thickened formula does not reduce apneas related to gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants. ( Aceti, A; Battistini, B; Corvaglia, L; Faldella, G; Legnani, E; Mariani, E; Martini, S; Spizzichino, M, 2013)
"To compare apnea events recorded by bedside cardiorespiratory monitor and nursing documentation with those detected by visual inspection of continuous electronic cardiorespiratory waveform."7.79Monitoring apnea of prematurity: validity of nursing documentation and bedside cardiorespiratory monitor. ( Amin, SB; Burnell, E, 2013)
"Recurrent apneas are important causes of hospitalization and morbidity in newborns."7.79Gestational stress promotes pathological apneas and sex-specific disruption of respiratory control development in newborn rat. ( Bairam, A; Caravagna, C; Fournier, S; Gulemetova, R; Julien, C; Kinkead, R; Soliz, J; Steele, S, 2013)
" We present the case of a 5-week-old child with ictal apneas and typical Williams-Beuren syndrome deletion."7.79Infantile ictal apneas in a child with williams-beuren syndrome. ( Bello-Espinosa, L; McLeod, DR; Myers, KA, 2013)
" Infants <1 year of age presenting to the ED with symptoms of lower respiratory tract infection or apnea were enrolled."7.79Distribution of respiratory syncytial virus subtypes A and B among infants presenting to the emergency department with lower respiratory tract infection or apnea. ( Henrickson, KJ; Jafri, HS; Makari, D; Wu, X, 2013)
"We have examined influence of hypocapnia, mild hypercapnia and hypoxia on the durations of fictive apnea and respiratory disruption elicited by injection of 0."7.79Laryngeal reflex apnea in neonates: effects of CO2 and the complex influence of hypoxia. ( Bartlett, D; Leiter, JC; Xia, L, 2013)
"To evaluate subjective outcomes and use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) after maxillomandibular advancement surgery for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS)."7.78Subjective outcomes of maxillomandibular advancement surgery for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. ( Bourque, S; Goodday, R, 2012)
"Our aim was to test the hypothesis that apnea-induced hemodynamic responses during dynamic exercise in humans differ between those who show strong bradycardia and those who show only mild bradycardia."7.78Relationships between the extent of apnea-induced bradycardia and the vascular response in the arm and leg during dynamic two-legged knee extension exercise. ( Hayashi, K; Ichinose, M; Kawai, K; Koga, S; Nishiyasu, T; Tsukamoto, R, 2012)
"To investigate the relationship between oxygen desaturation index (ODI), body mass index (BMI), and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) in a large sleep clinic population."7.78Interrelationships between body mass, oxygen desaturation, and apnea-hypopnea indices in a sleep clinic population. ( Hillman, DR; James, AL; Ling, IT, 2012)
"This study investigated whether gender differences remained prominent after matching for the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) and postmenopause."7.78Vanished gender differences of cardiometabolic risk factors after matching the apnea hypopnea index at postmenopausal age. ( Chang, SY; Chung, AH; Huang, RJ; Lee, SD; Lee, SP; Lo, HS; Ting, H; Wang, L, 2012)
" An 18-year-old woman (150 cm in height and 29 kg in weight) had been diagnosed with RTT and showed myotonic trismus, frequent attacks of apnea, mental retardation, spastic paraplegia, scoliosis, and microcephalus with micrognathia."7.78[Anesthetic management of a patient with Rett syndrome associated with trismus and apnea attacks]. ( Fukugasako, H; Ito, A; Ito, T; Kameyama, N; Kawasaki, E; Mishima, Y; Takaseya, H; Ushijima, K, 2012)
" We present a patient whose severe hyperventilation and apneic attacks resolved with the concomitant treatment of fluoxetine and buspirone."7.78Use of buspirone and fluoxetine for breathing problems in Rett syndrome. ( Ardıç, UA; Gökben, S; Serdaroğlu, G, 2012)
" Having encountered one such patient, we reviewed our experience of breathing difficulties in this syndrome, with particular attention to evidence of ictal apnea."7.78Multiple causes of apnea in 1p36 deletion syndrome include seizures. ( Bhate, S; Boyd, S; Kanabar, G; Schugal, A, 2012)
" Oxygen desaturation nadir and duration, end-tidal CO(2) (ETCO(2) ), apnea duration, and duration of the seizure and of the convulsive component were compared in GC with or without PGES/BA."7.78Postictal generalized EEG suppression is linked to seizure-associated respiratory dysfunction but not postictal apnea. ( Bateman, LM; Hardin, KA; Seyal, M, 2012)
"Haemoglobin increased by 4% after apneas in the 'Hypercapnia' trial (P = 0."7.78Effect of hypercapnia on spleen-related haemoglobin increase during apnea. ( Engan, HK; Lodin-Sundström, A; Richardson, MX; Schagatay, E, 2012)
"To summarize the clinical experiences of normal saline pressed injection via lumbar puncture in the treatment of acute tonsillar hernia induced apnea."7.78[Clinical experiences of normal saline pressed injection via lumbar puncture in the treatment of apnea due to acute tonsillar hernia]. ( Fei, C; Li, G; Li, XG; Meng, QH; Qu, CC; Sun, JL; Wang, CW; Wei, L; Zhang, QL, 2012)
" It appeared that succinylcholine-induced apnea was responsible for the prolonged apnea."7.78Hemoglobin desaturation after propofol/remifentanil-induced apnea: a study of the recovery of spontaneous ventilation in healthy volunteers. ( Brown, R; Caldwell, JE; Feiner, J; Krombach, J; Stefanutto, TB, 2012)
" Central apneas were detected using continuous computer processing of chest impedance, electrocardiographic, and oximetry signals."7.78Anemia, apnea of prematurity, and blood transfusions. ( Clark, MT; Delos, JB; Kattwinkel, J; Lake, DE; Lee, H; Moorman, JR; Moorman, ME; Paget-Brown, A; Rusin, CG; Vergales, B; Zagol, K, 2012)
"To investigate the usefulness of Multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH (MII-pH) monitoring as compared with conventional pH monitoring for detecting Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) episodes and apnea-related symptom association in preterm infants and neonates."7.78Impedance-pH monitoring and conventional pH monitoring are complementary methods to detect association between gastroesophageal reflux and apnea-related symptoms in preterm infants and neonates. ( Choi, JH; Kim, HS; Ko, JS; Moon, JS; Seo, JK; Shim, JO; Shin, MS, 2012)
" We hypothesized that the apnea test, necessary to confirm the diagnosis of brain death in potential lung donors, was involved in the decrease in the ratio of partial pressure of arterial O₂ to fraction of inspired O₂ (PaO₂/FiO₂) and that a single recruitment maneuver performed just after the apnea test can reverse this alteration."7.78Benefit of a single recruitment maneuver after an apnea test for the diagnosis of brain death. ( Boccheciampe, N; Langeron, O; Nicolas-Robin, A; Paries, M; Raux, M; Riou, B, 2012)
"An 8-month-old boy presented with periods of apnea occurring several times daily."7.78Apnea as the sole manifestation of a seizure attributable to meningioangiomatosis of the temporal lobe in an infant. ( Jansen, K; Lagae, L; Sciot, R, 2012)
"Our previous study has shown that activating peripheral μ-receptors is necessary for switching the bronchopulmonary C-fibers (PCFs)-mediated rapid shallow breathing (RSB) into an apnea by systemic administration of fentanyl."7.78Contribution of central μ-receptors to switching pulmonary C-fibers-mediated rapid shallow breathing into an apnea by fentanyl in anesthetized rats. ( Xu, F; Zhang, C; Zhang, Z; Zhuang, J, 2012)
" Systemic fentanyl challenge, but not DPDPE or U-50488H, switched the PBG-induced RSB to a long lasting apnea."7.78Activation of opioid μ-receptors, but not δ- or κ-receptors, switches pulmonary C-fiber-mediated rapid shallow breathing into an apnea in anesthetized rats. ( Xu, F; Zhang, C; Zhang, Z; Zhou, M, 2012)
" We hypothesize that respiratory recovery following OP-induced central apnea represents a resumption of eupnea and is supported by oxygenation."7.78Respiratory recovery following organophosphate poisoning in a rat model is suppressed by isolated hypoxia at the point of apnea. ( Gaspari, RJ; Paydarfar, D, 2012)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) results in the degeneration of neurons in the hippocampus that eventuates in neurocognitive deficits."7.78Apnea produces excitotoxic hippocampal synapses and neuronal apoptosis. ( Chase, MH; Fung, SJ; Sampogna, S; Xi, M; Zhang, J, 2012)
"To explore the treatment effect of H-UPPP on patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)."7.78[The study on AHI, LSaO2 and ET-1 in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome after H-UPPP]. ( Hu, D; Wu, X; Yu, Y, 2012)
"To build up a steady and credible animal model on obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) with New Zealand rabbit."7.78[Animal model of obstructive sleep apnea with New Zealand rabbit]. ( He, J; Lu, X; Wang, W, 2012)
"This study tested the hypotheses that swallowing apnea duration (SAD) will increase given barium versus water, chemesthetic stimuli (i."7.78Effects of chemesthetic stimuli mixtures with barium on swallowing apnea duration. ( Butler, SG; Grace-Martin, K; Pelletier, CA; Plonk, DP; Todd, JT, 2012)
" Apnea for 45 minutes was observed after succinylcholine administration."7.78[Apnea after general anesthesia for revision of uterus in parturient with K-variant of the butyrylcholinesterase enzyme (BChE)]. ( Bahar, M; Miller-Roll, T; Negomireanu, S; Pilcha, I; Weksler, N, 2012)
"Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is an effective treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."7.78Comparison between the apnea-hypopnea indices determined by the REMstar Auto M series and those determined by standard in-laboratory polysomnography in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Ikeda, Y; Ishiwata, S; Kasagi, S; Kasai, T; Kawana, F; Narui, K; Takaya, H, 2012)
" We determined the BChE activity and the BCHE genotype using molecular genetic methods, the duration of apnea, time to sufficient spontaneous ventilation and whether neuromuscular monitoring was used."7.77Butyrylcholinesterase gene mutations in patients with prolonged apnea after succinylcholine for electroconvulsive therapy. ( Gätke, MR; Mollerup, HM, 2011)
"To determine the cost-effectiveness of treatment with caffeine compared with placebo for apnea of prematurity in infants with birth weights less than 1250 g, from birth through 18 to 21 months' corrected age."7.77Economic evaluation of caffeine for apnea of prematurity. ( Doyle, LW; Dukhovny, D; Kamholz, KL; Kok, JH; Lorch, SA; Mao, W; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Wang, N; Zupancic, JA, 2011)
"To evaluate whether physical and/or chemical features of gastro-esophageal reflux (GER) influence its relationship with apnea of prematurity (AOP)."7.77The frequency of apneas in very preterm infants is increased after non-acid gastro-esophageal reflux. ( Aceti, A; Capretti, MG; Corvaglia, L; Faldella, G; Galletti, S; Mariani, E; Spizzichino, M; Zama, D, 2011)
"Apnea of prematurity is one of the most common diagnoses in the NICU."7.77Variation in diagnosis of apnea in moderately preterm infants predicts length of stay. ( Eichenwald, EC; Escobar, GJ; Mao, WY; McCormick, MC; Richardson, DK; Zupancic, JA, 2011)
" Intermittent nursing assessments, even if conducted frequently, may not capture the rapid onset of airway obstruction, apnea, and hypoxia that can occur in many of these patients."7.77Clinical testing of the apnea prevention device: proof of concept data. ( Zornow, MH, 2011)
"This study evaluated the optimal timing for repair, incarceration risk, and postoperative apnea rate in premature infants with inguinal hernias."7.77A critical review of premature infants with inguinal hernias: optimal timing of repair, incarceration risk, and postoperative apnea. ( Gleason, JM; Lee, SL; Sydorak, RM, 2011)
" We compared the conventional preoxygenation technique (group C) with 20º head-up tilt (group H) and 5 cmH(2)O PEEP (group P) in non-obese individuals for non-hypoxic apnea duration."7.77Preoxygenation with 20º head-up tilt provides longer duration of non-hypoxic apnea than conventional preoxygenation in non-obese healthy adults. ( Philip, FA; Ramkumar, V; Umesh, G, 2011)
" Rarely, patients with butyrylcholinesterase deficiency may show marked sensitivity to succinylcholine, manifested clinically by severely prolonged neuromuscular paralysis and apnea."7.77Prolonged neuromuscular paralysis following rapid-sequence intubation with succinylcholine. ( Aiken, DC; Donnell, RW; Kaufman, SE; Magee, C, 2011)
"We examined associations of daily ambient air pollution concentrations with central apnea (prolonged pauses in breathing) and bradycardia (low heart rate) events among infants prescribed home cardiorespiratory monitors."7.77Ambient air pollution and apnea and bradycardia in high-risk infants on home monitors. ( Flanders, WD; Freed, G; Klein, M; Mulholland, JA; Peel, JL; Tolbert, PE, 2011)
"The study was performed to quantify the benefit of preoxygenated hyperventilated hypocapnic apnea-induced radiation (PHAIR) for breath hold (BH) time in patients with breast cancer."7.77Preoxygenated hyperventilated hypocapnic apnea-induced radiation (PHAIR) in breast cancer patients. ( Eberhardt, L; Engenhart-Cabillic, R; Roth, J; Strassmann, G; Timmesfeld, N, 2011)
"Apnea divers hyperinflate the lung by taking a deep breath followed by glossopharyngeal insufflation."7.77Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging during pulmonary hyperinflation in apnea divers. ( Batinic, T; Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Jankovic, S; Jordan, J; Schulz-Menger, J; Tank, J; Utz, W, 2011)
"The main limiting factors determining apnea time are generally considered to be related to blood and cerebrospinal fluid chemistry."7.77Respiratory rate can be modulated by long-loop muscular reflexes, a possible factor in involuntary cessation of apnea. ( Balestra, C; Dachy, B; Ezquer, M; Germonpré, P; Lafère, P; Levenez, M, 2011)
"Traditional apnea diving for sea harvesting for a living continues in some communities in Asia, the outcome being dependent on the total underwater working time."7.77Underwater working times in two groups of traditional apnea divers in Asia: the Ama and the Bajau. ( Abrahamsson, E; Lodin-Sundström, A; Schagatay, E, 2011)
"We report two cases of migrating partial seizures in infancy complicated with intractable epileptic apnea with severe desaturation."7.77Effects of acetazolamide on epileptic apnea in migrating partial seizures in infancy. ( Hotate, M; Irahara, K; Kaneko, Y; Komaki, H; Nabatame, S; Nakagawa, E; Saito, T; Saito, Y; Sasaki, M; Sugai, K, 2011)
"To describe a modified lateral pharyngoplasty with partial transsection of levator veli palatine muscle in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and report the primary outcomes."7.77[A study of modified lateral pharyngoplasty for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome: primary outcomes analysis]. ( Han, H; Han, J; Li, Y; Liu, D; Liu, J; Wang, N; Yang, D, 2011)
"A neonatal mouse model of intermittent hypoxia (IH) simulating the recurring hypoxia/reoxygenation episodes of apnea of prematurity (AOP) was developed."7.77A neonatal mouse model of intermittent hypoxia associated with features of apnea in premature infants. ( Cai, J; Gozal, D; Tuong, CM, 2011)
"To measure the success rate or the percentage of infants who have no additional events of various apnea- or bradycardia-free intervals after correcting for gestational age, postmenstrual age of the last apnea or bradycardia event, and the severity of the event."7.77Epidemiology of apnea and bradycardia resolution in premature infants. ( Escobar, GJ; Lorch, SA; Srinivasan, L, 2011)
"To test the hypothesis that head position, separately from trunk position, is an additionally important factor for the occurrence of apnea in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients."7.77Quantitative effects of trunk and head position on the apnea hypopnea index in obstructive sleep apnea. ( de Vries, N; Hilgevoord, AA; Laman, DM; van Kesteren, ER; van Maanen, JP, 2011)
"Although polysomnography (PSG) is the golden standard for the diagnosis of sleep apnea syndrome (SAS), access to this procedure is limited because it requires special institution and trained technicians."7.77[Comparison of portable apnea monitors in the detection of apnea episode during daytime rest]. ( Furukawa, T; Kosuda, M; Miyazawa, Y; Ochiai, M; Shimazu, C; Tomihara, T; Yamada, C, 2011)
" We hypothesized that prenatal nicotine exposure (via moist snuff) causes disturbances in autonomic control and thereby increases the risk of apnea in the newborn."7.77Relationship of maternal snuff use and cigarette smoking with neonatal apnea. ( Bonamy, AK; Cnattingius, S; Gunnerbeck, A; Wickström, R; Wikström, AK, 2011)
"Extended breath-hold (apnea) bouts are routine during diving and sleeping in seals."7.77Apnea stimulates the adaptive response to oxidative stress in elephant seal pups. ( Crocker, DE; Forman, HJ; Ortiz, RM; Tift, MS; Vázquez-Medina, JP; Zenteno-Savín, T, 2011)
"In this work, we propose a detection method that exploits not only the instantaneous values, but also the intrinsic dynamics of the RR series, for the detection of apnea-bradycardia episodes in preterm infants."7.77On-line apnea-bradycardia detection using hidden semi-Markov models. ( Altuve, M; Beuchée, A; Carrault, G; Hernández, AI; Pladys, P, 2011)
" This paper describes clinical signs of apnea, muscle tensing, and fasciculations immediately following intravenous administration of tolazoline HCL in mule deer (O."7.77Tolazoline-induced apnea in mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus). ( Mortenson, JA; Robison, JA, 2011)
"The objective of this study was to check the feasibility and efficacy of helmet-delivered heliox-continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in infants with bronchiolitis."7.76Helmet-delivered continuous positive airway pressure with heliox in respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis. ( Concha, A; Los Arcos, M; Mayordomo-Colunga, J; Medina, A; Menéndez, S; Rey, C, 2010)
"Involuntary apnea episodes in obstructive sleep apnea patients result in selective potentiation of peripheral chemoreceptor regulation of sympathetic vasomotor tone."7.76Peripheral chemoreflex regulation of sympathetic vasomotor tone in apnea divers. ( Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Dzamonja, G; Eterovic, D; Heusser, K; Ivancev, V; Jordan, J; Lipp, A; Shoemaker, JK; Tank, J; Valic, Z, 2010)
"The physiological responses to apnea training exhibited by elite breath-hold divers may contribute to improving sports performance."7.76Apnea: a new training method in sport? ( Chollet, D; Joulia, F; Lemaître, F, 2010)
"Patients suspected of suffering sleep apnea and hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) have to undergo sleep studies such as expensive polysomnographies to be diagnosed."7.76Real-time detection of apneas on a PDA. ( Bermúdez, J; Burgos, A; Goñi, A; Illarramendi, A, 2010)
"Apnea divers are exposed to repeated massive arterial oxygen desaturation, which could perturb chemoreflexes."7.76Peripheral chemoreflex sensitivity and sympathetic nerve activity are normal in apnea divers during training season. ( Banic, I; Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Ivancev, V; Jordan, J, 2010)
"Trisomy 18 is frequently associated with neurologic abnormalities, including hypotonia in infancy, mental retardation, central apnea, and epilepsy."7.76Epileptic apnea in a trisomy 18 infant. ( Fujii, T; Higashi, T; Kumada, T; Nishii, R; Oda, N, 2010)
" Then, lumbar sympathetic activity was recorded under anesthesia during 20-s apneas, isocapnic hypoxia, and potassium cyanide."7.76Chronic intermittent hypoxia augments chemoreflex control of sympathetic activity: role of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor. ( Bird, CE; Li, YL; Marcus, NJ; Morgan, BJ; Schultz, HD, 2010)
" in Neurology 71(16):1240, 2008), apnea test safety during brain death determination was evaluated at a single tertiary care center."7.76Predictors of apnea test failure during brain death determination. ( Mandrekar, J; Rabinstein, AA; Wijdicks, EF; Yee, AH, 2010)
" Here, we report that lesions of KF nuclei of bilateral pons caused apnea (complete cessation of phrenic discharge) instead of apneusis in urethane-anesthetized, vagotomized, paralyzed and ventilated adult rats."7.76Bilateral lesions of pontine Kölliker-Fuse nuclei provoke apnea instead of apneusis in anesthetized adult rats. ( Poon, CS; Song, G; Tin, C, 2010)
"We used a new automatic snoring detection and analysis system to monitor snoring during full-night polysomnography to assess whether the acoustic characteristics of snores differ in relation to the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and to classify subjects according to their AHI."7.76Continuous analysis and monitoring of snores and their relationship to the apnea-hypopnea index. ( Abad, J; Fiz, JA; García, MA; Jané, R; Morera, J; Solà-Soler, J, 2010)
" We diagnosed an esophageal hamartoma in an infant girl who had first presented when she was 8 days old with symptoms of apnea and cyanosis."7.76Esophageal hamartoma as an unusual cause of neonatal apnea and bradycardia. ( Coury, J; Steinfeld, J; Zwillenberg, D; Zwillenberg, S, 2010)
" V/Q mismatch is known to cause arterial hypoxemia under steady-state conditions, and has been proposed as the cause of rapid arterial oxygen desaturation during apnea."7.76A model investigation of the impact of ventilation-perfusion mismatch on oxygenation during apnea in preterm infants. ( Berger, PJ; Davidson, MR; Edwards, BA; Kelly, VJ; Sands, SA; Wilkinson, MH, 2010)
"Preterm infants have a reduced pulmonary diffusing capacity that has been invoked to explain rapid arterial O(2)-desaturation during apnea, despite little evidence to support this view."7.76A dynamic model for assessing the impact of diffusing capacity on arterial oxygenation during apnea. ( Berger, PJ; Davidson, MR; Edwards, BA; Kelly, VJ; Sands, SA; Wilkinson, MH, 2010)
"The mechanisms underlying the therapeutic function of caffeine on apneas in preterm neonates are not well determined."7.76Caffeine reduces apnea frequency and enhances ventilatory long-term facilitation in rat pups raised in chronic intermittent hypoxia. ( Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Julien, CA, 2010)
" This study was designed to determine the amount of AVMF during the clinical situation of apnea to force spontaneous respiration at the end of anaesthesia with controlled ventilation."7.76[Aventilatory mass flow during apnea : investigations on quantification]. ( Brandt, L; Faldum, A; Rudlof, B, 2010)
"The present study was designed to investigate the effects of recurrent periods of apnea/hypoxia on the morphology of neurons in sites that control NREM and REM sleep."7.76Prevention of apnea-induced apoptosis in NREM- and REM-generating nuclei of adult guinea pigs. ( Chase, MH; Fung, SJ; Sampogna, S; Xi, M; Zhang, JH, 2010)
"Brief recurrent apneas in preterm infants and adults can precipitate rapid and severe arterial O(2) desaturation for reasons that remain unclear."7.76Mechanism underlying accelerated arterial oxygen desaturation during recurrent apnea. ( Berger, PJ; Davidson, MR; Edwards, BA; Kelly, VJ; Sands, SA; Skuza, EM; Wilkinson, MH, 2010)
"A patient developed prolonged apnea after emergency cesarean section."7.76[Prolonged apnea from rocuronium in a patient with hypermagnesemia after cesarean section: a case report]. ( Asada, A; Funai, Y; Ikeda, Y; Takahashi, R, 2010)
"We report an unusual case of respiratory depression and prolonged apnea after a single, 50-mg intravenous dose of tramadol."7.76Prolonged apnea after small single dose of intravenous tramadol. ( Darlong, V; Elakkumanan, LB; Garg, R; Gupta, P; Pandey, R; Punj, J, 2010)
"Apnea divers increase intrathoracic pressure voluntarily by taking a deep breath followed by glossopharyngeal insufflation."7.76Glossopharyngeal insufflation induces cardioinhibitory syncope in apnea divers. ( Bakovic, D; Breskovic, T; Diedrich, A; Dujic, Z; Dzamonja, G; Heusser, K; Ivancev, V; Jordan, J; Luft, FC; Obad, A; Palada, I; Tank, J; Valic, Z, 2010)
" Chemoreceptor activation was elicited by voluntary end-expiratory apnea."7.76Influence of increased plasma osmolality on sympathetic outflow during apnea. ( Edwards, DG; Farquhar, WB; Greaney, JL; Prettyman, AV; Ray, CA, 2010)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the role of temperature and humidity in positive continuous pressure flow-induced apnea."7.76Increasing humidity blocks continuous positive airflow-induced apnea responses in rats. ( Ho, CY; Tan, CT; Tsai, HH, 2010)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a disturbance in respiratory rhythm defined by idiopathic pauses in breathing that reduce blood oxygen levels and/or heart rate."7.76Heritability of apnea of prematurity: a retrospective twin study. ( Bednarek, F; Bloch-Salisbury, E; Boyd, T; Hall, MH; Paydarfar, D; Sharma, P, 2010)
"To explore the association between hyperbilirubinemia and apnea in premature infants."7.76[Relationship between apnea and hyperbilirubinemia in premature infants]. ( Hong, H; Huang, JB; Jian, H; Li, LX; Li, ZT; Liang, YN; Liu, LM; Ye, LX, 2010)
"To explore the clinical significance and relationship between apnea and subsequent hypoxemia in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) in a waking state."7.76[Significance and relationship between apnea and subsequent hypoxemia of OSAHS patients in a waking state]. ( Jin, X; Zhao, H, 2010)
"In 1986 the National Institutes of Health Consensus Developement Conference on Infantile Apnea and Home Monitoring defined the Apparent Life Threatening Events (ALTEs) as those frightening episodes for the observer which are determined by a combination of apnea (central or obstructive), changes in colour (cianosis, congestive pallor) and marked changes in muscular tone, asphyxia."7.76[Results of the use of laparoscopic anti-reflux procedure for the prevention of episodes of apnea, bradycardia and desaturation]. ( Couselo, M; Gómez-Chacón, J; Ibáñez, V; Mangas, L; Marijuán, V; Valdés, E; VilaCarbó, JJ, 2010)
"Clinically relevant apneas, which are common in preterm infants, may adversely affect later neuropsychological condition in this group of patients."7.75Differential diagnosis of apneas in preterm infants. ( Dittrichová, J; Melichar, J; Miletín, J; Paul, K, 2009)
"Increased hemoglobin concentration (Hb) and hematocrit (Hct), attributable to spleen contraction, raise blood gas storage capacity during apnea, but the mechanisms that trigger this response have not been clarified."7.75Hypoxia augments apnea-induced increase in hemoglobin concentration and hematocrit. ( de Bruijn, R; Richardson, MX; Schagatay, E, 2009)
"To characterize esophageal motility during episodes of prolonged apnea in premature infants."7.75Apnea-associated reduction in lower esophageal sphincter tone in premature infants. ( Omari, TI, 2009)
" The aim of the present study was to elucidate whether also short-term apnea training (repeating apneas with short intervals) reduces the HCVR, thereby being one contributing factor explaining the progressively increasing breath-holding time (BHT) with repetition of apneas."7.75Repeated apneas do not affect the hypercapnic ventilatory response in the short term. ( Andersson, JP; Schagatay, E, 2009)
" To our knowledge this is the first report of apnea in a patient diagnosed with M-CMTC, likely due to cervicomedullary cord compression and perhaps exacerbated by unilateral laryngeal hypertrophy."7.75Apnea and macrocephaly-cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita. ( Franklin, B; Gasco, J; Nauta, HJ; Rangel-Castilla, L, 2009)
"Caffeine is a common treatment for apnea of prematurity."7.75Enhancement of the breathing frequency response to hypoxia by neonatal caffeine treatment in adult male rats: the role of testosterone. ( Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Kinkead, R; Lajeunesse, Y; Montandon, G, 2009)
"An aim of this study was to assess the predictive power of an otorhinolaryngological examination of the upper airway to identify risk factors of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in the patients."7.75Morphological examination of upper airway in obstructive sleep apnea. ( Morinaga, M; Nakashima, T; Nakata, S; Noda, A; Tagaya, M; Tsuge, H; Yagi, H; Yasuma, F, 2009)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) can result in impaired cognition and mental acuity, and the generation of mood disorders, including depression."7.75Recurrent apnea induces neuronal apoptosis in the guinea pig forebrain. ( Chase, MH; Fung, SJ; Sampogna, S; Xi, M; Zhang, JH, 2009)
"Intermittent hypoxia (IH) occurs in many pathological conditions including recurrent apneas."7.75Intermittent hypoxia degrades HIF-2alpha via calpains resulting in oxidative stress: implications for recurrent apnea-induced morbidities. ( Garcia, JA; Khan, SA; Kumar, GK; Nanduri, J; Peng, YJ; Prabhakar, NR; Souvannakitti, D; Wang, N; Yuan, G, 2009)
" We aimed to measure objectively the effects of feeding on GER, apnea, bradycardia and desaturations."7.75Apnea, bradycardia and desaturation in preterm infants before and after feeding. ( Arko, M; Di Fiore, J; Hibbs, AM; Martin, RJ; Slocum, C, 2009)
"We report 2 cases of severe apnea in newborns presenting with Prader-Willi syndrome."7.75[Severe delayed apnea in neonates and Prader-Willi syndrome: 2 case studies]. ( Diene, G; Gouyon, JB; Huet, F; Montagnon, G; Vintéjoux, A, 2009)
"Autoresuscitation is a critical survival-promoting mechanism in mammals that allows recovery from primary apnea via hypoxia-induced gasping."7.75Autoresuscitation responses to hypoxia-induced apnea are delayed in newborn 5-HT-deficient Pet-1 homozygous mice. ( Erickson, JT; Sposato, BC, 2009)
"Our aim was to assess the safety and efficacy of transpyloric tube feeding as a therapeutic option to reduce apnea and bradycardia in hospitalized very low birthweight (VLBW) infants with clinical signs suggestive of gastroesophageal reflux (GER)."7.75Transpyloric tube feeding in very low birthweight infants with suspected gastroesophageal reflux: impact on apnea and bradycardia. ( Cotten, CM; Goldberg, RN; Malcolm, WF; Mears, S; Smith, PB, 2009)
"Involuntary apnea during sleep elicits sustained arterial hypertension through sympathetic activation; however, little is known about voluntary apnea, particularly in elite athletes."7.75Cardiovascular regulation during apnea in elite divers. ( Bakovic, D; Breskovic, T; Diedrich, A; Dujic, Z; Dzamonja, G; Heusser, K; Ivancev, V; Jordan, J; Joyner, MJ; Luft, FC; Obad, A; Palada, I; Tank, J; Valic, Z, 2009)
" Varying doses of fentanyl were administered either intraperitoneally or intravenously to induce moderate to life-threatening apneas."7.75Ampakine CX717 protects against fentanyl-induced respiratory depression and lethal apnea in rats. ( Ding, X; Funk, GD; Greer, JJ; Ren, J, 2009)
" The infants developed severe apnea and bradycardia at the end of the ROP examinations."7.75Apnea and bradycardia in two premature infants during routine outpatient retinopathy of prematurity screening. ( Kaufman, LM; Wood, MG, 2009)
" Congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnea is a rare cause of recurrent apnea in infancy."7.75Congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnea. ( Agus, MS; Burgess, SL; Burpee, TM; Darras, BT; Estrella, E; Kang, PB; Kunkel, LM; Mallory, LA; Nurko, S; Shaw, JG, 2009)
" We wanted to investigate whether a voluntary, prolonged apnea in trained breath-hold divers resulted in an increase of S100B in serum."7.75Increased serum levels of the brain damage marker S100B after apnea in trained breath-hold divers: a study including respiratory and cardiovascular observations. ( Andersson, JP; Jönsson, H; Linér, MH, 2009)
"Former studies suggested that lung volumes might play a role in pathomechanisms of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."7.75Lung volumes and mean apnea duration in obstructive sleep apnea. ( Fuchs, FS; Hahn, EG; Premm, W; Schahin, SP; Zirlik, S, 2009)
"Although allergic rhinitis (AR) is accepted as a risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), the role of nonallergic rhinitis (NAR) is unknown."7.75Allergic and nonallergic rhinitis: the threat for obstructive sleep apnea. ( Ekici, M; Kalpaklioğlu, AF; Kavut, AB, 2009)
" After apnea training, the forced expiratory volume in 1 second was higher (4."7.75Apnea training effects on swimming coordination. ( Chollet, D; Juge, J; Lemaître, F; Polin, D; Seifert, L; Tourny-Chollet, C, 2009)
" We now report on the temporal relationship between ictal apnea and seizure onset and spread in patients undergoing video-EEG (electroencephalography) telemetry (VET) with intracranial electrodes."7.75Ictal apnea linked to contralateral spread of temporal lobe seizures: Intracranial EEG recordings in refractory temporal lobe epilepsy. ( Bateman, LM; Seyal, M, 2009)
" Here we show that neonatal Lmx1b(flox/flox;ePet-Cre/+) mice (also called Lmx1b(f/f/p) mice), which selectively lack serotonin neurons, display frequent and severe apnea lasting as long as 55 s."7.75Transgenic mice lacking serotonin neurons have severe apnea and high mortality during development. ( Aungst, J; Hodges, MR; Richerson, GB; Smith, JC; Wehner, M, 2009)
"This article will suggest that moderate sleep apnea may have an adaptive benefit, the reduction of nocturnal, respiratory heat loss, that may have caused it to be selected for despite the associated disadvantages."7.75Sleep apnea, respiratory cooling and thermoregulation. ( Reser, JE, 2009)
"To report a case of severe apnea in an infant exposed to lamotrigine through breast-feeding."7.75Severe apnea in an infant exposed to lamotrigine in breast milk. ( Aronsen, L; Nordmo, E; Småbrekke, L; Vorren, S; Wasland, K, 2009)
" These results suggest that an increase in the cerebral blood volume observed during the struggle phase of dry apnea is most likely caused by the IBM at the time of the hypercapnia-induced cerebral vasodilatation and peripheral vasoconstriction."7.75Involuntary breathing movements improve cerebral oxygenation during apnea struggle phase in elite divers. ( Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Heusser, K; Ljubkovic, M; Marinovic, J; Palada, I; Uglesic, L; Valic, Z, 2009)
"After receiving mivacurium, a short-acting neuromuscular blocking agent used for intubation before surgery, a patient experienced prolonged paralysis and prolonged apnea that required ventilator support."7.75Prolonged paralysis and apnea after receiving a neuromuscular blocking agent: what nurses should know. ( Cheng, E; Jaramillo, KS; Scruth, E, 2009)
" In this study, we investigated the basic mechanism of aminophylline [theophylline-2-ethylenediamine]-induced convulsions and the effects of Brewer's yeast-induced pyrexia in mice."7.75Effect of Brewer's yeast-induced pyrexia on aminophylline-elicited convulsions in mice. ( Araki, H; Kawasaki, H; Ochi, R; Suemaru, K, 2009)
"Apnea in a premature infant is not always due to immaturity and caffeine is not always the answer."7.75Non-Rotavirus infection causing apnea in a neonate. ( Akierman, A; Kamaluddeen, M; Lodha, A, 2009)
"To investigate the therapeutic effects of multiple level surgery in treating obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)."7.75[Effective evaluation of multiple level surgery in obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome]. ( Guo, X; Li, GD; Li, XT; Wang, Y; Xu, LX; Yang, HA, 2009)
" A cessation of breathing, longer than 15 seconds, or accompanied by hypoxia or bradycardia, is called apnea of prematurity (AOP) and has been found in more than 50% of premature infants."7.75Development of an apnea detector for neonates using diaphragmatic surface electromyography. ( McLeod, CN; Ochoa, JM; Osorio, JS; Torres, R, 2009)
"This study was designed to determine the effects of eszopiclone on apnea-induced excitotoxic synaptic processes and apoptosis in the hippocampus."7.75Eszopiclone prevents excitotoxicity and neurodegeneration in the hippocampus induced by experimental apnea. ( Chase, MH; Fung, SJ; Lim, V; Morales, FR; Sampogna, S; Tsai, KL; Xi, MC; Yamuy, J; Zhang, JH, 2009)
" However, DEX shows significant interaction with anesthetics and narcotics, and we present a case in which post-anesthetic administration of DEX induced apnea and severe respiratory depression after extubation."7.75[Apnea and severe respiratory depression induced by dexmedetomidine after general anesthesia in intensive care unit]. ( Adachi, Y; Doi, M; Itagaki, T; Obata, Y; Sato, S; Suzuki, K; Uchisaki, S, 2009)
"Aspiration reflexes (AspRs) manifesting as reflex spasmodic inspirations and their effects on motor pattern of tracheobronchial cough and reflex apnea were studied on 22 spontaneously breathing pentobarbitone-anesthetized cats."7.75Provocation of aspiration reflexes and their effects on the pattern of cough and reflex apnea in cats. ( Barani, H; Donic, V; Halasova, E; Jakus, J; Poliacek, I; Simera, M; Tomori, Z; Visnovcova, N, 2009)
" In the present study, the cardiorespiratory responses to dynamic apnea (simultaneously initiated apneas and dynamic leg exercise) were investigated in 10 breath-hold divers."7.75Arterial oxygen saturation and diving response during dynamic apneas in breath-hold divers. ( Andersson, JP; Evaggelidis, L, 2009)
" The aim of this study was to investigate if apnea and other pathophysiological effects after BABT is a vagally mediated reflex."7.74Bilateral vagotomy inhibits apnea and attenuates other physiological responses after blunt chest trauma. ( Arborelius, UP; Bursell, J; Drobin, D; Gryth, D; Kjellström, BT; Olsson, LG; Persson, JK; Rocksén, D; Sondén, A, 2008)
"To investigate the effects of maximal static apnea on plasma antioxidant status, oxidative stress, and antioxidant enzyme activities in trained free divers."7.74Effects of maximal static apnea on antioxidant defenses in trained free divers. ( Bulmer, AC; Coombes, JS; Sharman, JE; Stewart, IB, 2008)
"Infants with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection are at risk for developing apnea."7.74Chronological and clinical characteristics of apnea associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection: a retrospective case series. ( Arms, JL; Ortega, H; Reid, S, 2008)
"Hypoventilation and apnea are detected more quickly when patients undergoing sedation breathe only air."7.74Supplemental oxygen compromises the use of pulse oximetry for detection of apnea and hypoventilation during sedation in simulated pediatric patients. ( Berkenstadt, H; Gravenstein, D; Keidan, I; Shavit, I; Sidi, A; Ziv, A, 2008)
"An apnea test is essential in the clinical determination of brain death."7.74Complications associated with the apnea test in the determination of the brain death. ( Fang, Q; Li, L; Luo, BY; Qiu, YQ; Wu, XL, 2008)
"The aim was to investigate the significance of snoring and sleep apnea on daytime symptoms in a population-based sample of women."7.74Daytime sleepiness relates to snoring independent of the apnea-hypopnea index in women from the general population. ( Franklin, KA; Lindberg, E; Svensson, M; Theorell-Haglöw, J, 2008)
"Little is known of hospital practice in brain death determination, specialty involvement, and followed procedures, including the apnea test."7.74Pronouncing brain death: Contemporary practice and safety of the apnea test. ( Atkinson, JD; Manno, EM; Rabinstein, AA; Wijdicks, EF, 2008)
" Pulmonary edema may occur in elite apnea divers, possibly triggered by centralization of blood flow from the periphery to pulmonary vessels."7.74Chest sonography detects lung water accumulation in healthy elite apnea divers. ( Cialoni, D; Frassi, F; Picano, E; Pingitore, A, 2008)
" In this study, we evaluated apnea/hypopnea during water swallowing and the respiratory cycle at rest and after water swallowing."7.74[Prolonged apnea/hypopnea during water swallowing in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis]. ( Adachi, K; Nozaki, S; Saito, T; Shinno, S; Sugishita, S; Umaki, Y, 2008)
"To investigate the efficacy and related factors of Z-palatopharyngoplasty for treating severe obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)."7.74[Effectiveness and related factors of Z-palatopharyngoplasty for treating obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome]. ( Cao, ZY; Chen, B; Guan, J; Lu, WY; Sun, XQ; Wu, HM; Yi, HL; Yin, SK; Zhang, YJ, 2008)
"Although respiratory inductive plethysmography (RIP) is the method of choice for the assessment of sleep disordered breathing, it has not been applied to the study of infants at risk for postoperative apnea (POA)."7.74Automated respiratory inductive plethysmography to evaluate breathing in infants at risk for postoperative apnea. ( Aoude, AA; Brown, KA; Galiana, HL; Kearney, RE, 2008)
" We experimentally re-created a bed-sharing situation with an infant mannequin to demonstrate that a Graseby home apnea monitor continues to sense adult breathing and movement in the absence of infant breathing when used in this sleep situation."7.74Failure of apnea monitoring during bed-sharing. ( Elder, DE; Larsen, P; Zuccollo, JM, 2008)
" This study was aimed at assessing CT electrical activity (EMG) during respiration and central apneas in non-sedated lambs."7.74Cricothyroid muscle electrical activity during respiration and apneas in lambs. ( Lafond, JR; Moreau-Bussière, F; Praud, JP; Reix, P; Samson, N, 2007)
"We hypothesized that progesterone may enhance the hypoxic ventilatory response and reduce the occurrence of apneas in newborn male rats."7.74Progesterone increases hypoxic ventilatory response and reduces apneas in newborn rats. ( Joseph, V; Lefter, R; Morency, CE, 2007)
" Chi-square analysis failed to identify a statistically significant influence of taste on the phase location of swallowing apnea."7.74The influence of taste on swallowing apnea, oral preparation time, and duration and amplitude of submental muscle contraction. ( Huckabee, ML; Leow, LP; Sharma, S; Tooley, TP, 2007)
"We tested the hypotheses that elevated body temperature would prolong reflex apnea following electrical stimulation of the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) in decerebrate neonatal piglets and that thermal prolongation of reflex apnea after stimulation of the SLN depended on GABAergic mechanisms."7.74GABAergic processes mediate thermal prolongation of the laryngeal reflex apnea in decerebrate piglets. ( Bartlett, D; Böhm, I; Leiter, JC; Xia, L, 2007)
"Apneic oxygenation is an apnea testing method in the diagnosis of brain death."7.74The safe limits of mechanical factors in the apnea testing for the diagnosis of brain death. ( Akan, M; Elar, Z; Karci, A; Koca, U; Olguner, C, 2007)
"A young, healthy adult man exhibited naloxone-reversible, prolonged apnea after a 4-hour infusion of remifentanil, which was used as the opioid component of a general endotracheal anesthetic."7.74Prolonged apnea after remifentanil. ( Bretz, B; Egan, TD; Nelson, RY, 2007)
"The best known clinical application of serum BChE assay is to predict abnormally prolonged apnea following the application of the muscle relaxant succinylcholine."7.74Determination of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) phenotypes to predict the risk of prolonged apnea in persons receiving succinylcholine in the healthy population of western Iran. ( Aminiani, M; Kharazi, H; Kiani, A; Pourmotabbed, T; Rahimi, Z; Tavilani, H; Vaisi-Raygani, A, 2007)
" In pentobarbitone-anaesthetised rats, application of MV at combined high frequencies and volumes (representing threshold levels) produced apnea."7.74Ventilation induced apnea and its effect on dorsal brainstem inspiratory neurones in the rat. ( Balnave, RJ; Chow, CM; Subramanian, HH, 2007)
"Apnea and bradycardia of prematurity (ABP) are possible risks towards damage of the developing brain."7.74Factors influencing apnea and bradycardia of prematurity - implications for neurodevelopment. ( Hermann, C; Keller, T; Kribs, A; Pillekamp, F; Roth, B; von Gontard, A, 2007)
"Swallowing apnea duration (SAD) and swallow-respiratory phase relationships were examined in individuals with cerebral vascular accident (CVA) and dysphagia who aspirated (n=11) and did not aspirate (n=15)."7.74Preliminary investigation of swallowing apnea duration and swallow/respiratory phase relationships in individuals with cerebral vascular accident. ( Butler, SG; Poage, G; Pressman, H; Roche, WJ; Stuart, A, 2007)
"The purpose of the present study was to examine the acoustic features of crying demonstrated by infants who experienced apnea of infancy (AOI) and compare these features to a non-AOI group of infants."7.74Cry analysis in infants resuscitated for apnea of infancy. ( Crowell, DH; Dunn-Rankin, P; Robb, MP, 2007)
"To retrospectively determine if controlled apnea improves the image quality of contrast material--enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) angiography of the chest and abdomen in children."7.74Contrast-enhanced MR angiography of the chest and abdomen with use of controlled apnea in children. ( Boechat, MI; Finn, JP; Lee, MH; Patel, S; Ratib, O; Saleh, RS; Saraiva, CR, 2007)
"Increased hematocrit (Hct) attributable to splenic contraction accompanies human apneic diving or apnea with face immersion."7.74Hematological response and diving response during apnea and apnea with face immersion. ( Andersson, JP; Nielsen, B; Schagatay, E, 2007)
"It is common for apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) to be used as an outcome variable in ordinary least squares linear regression."7.74Apnea-hypopnea index as the outcome variable in multiple linear regression analysis: statistical issues. ( Chan, CH; Ng, DK, 2007)
"Blood gases (P(O)2, P(CO)2, pH), oxygen content, hematocrit and hemoglobin concentration were measured during rest-associated apneas of nine juvenile northern elephant seals."7.74Blood oxygen depletion during rest-associated apneas of northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris). ( Baranov, EA; Berg, L; Fransioli, JR; Levenson, DH; Ponganis, PJ; Stockard, TK, 2007)
"Activation of the laryngeal mucosa results in apnea that is mediated through, and can be elicited via electrical stimulation of, the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN)."7.74Activation of central adenosine A(2A) receptors enhances superior laryngeal nerve stimulation-induced apnea in piglets via a GABAergic pathway. ( Abu-Shaweesh, JM, 2007)
" The infection has been associated with apnea, especially in preterm infants."7.74[Apnea as a presenting symptom in human metapneumovirus infection]. ( Jofré M, L; Luchsinger F, V; Muñoz A, A; Rojas C, A; Zepeda F, G, 2007)
"Despite the clinical significance of central apneas in a wide range of disorders little is known about their pathogenesis."7.74Spontaneous central apneas occur in the C57BL/6J mouse strain. ( Dutschmann, M; Gärtner, J; Hilaire, G; Huppke, P; Stettner, GM; Zanella, S, 2008)
" It is unknown, however, whether repetitive apnea diving also comprises an adaptive increase in total red cell volume as reported in endurance athletes."7.74Total haemoglobin mass and spleen contraction: a study on competitive apnea divers, non-diving athletes and untrained control subjects. ( Ehrmann, U; Muth, CM; Prommer, N; Radermacher, P; Schmidt, W; Steinacker, JM, 2007)
"Apnea as an isolated manifestation of seizures is well described in neonates but is only occasionally observed in infants."7.74Apnea caused by mesial temporal lobe mass lesions in infants: report of 3 cases. ( Avellino, AM; Ellenbogen, RG; Kuratani, J; Miyagawa, T; Ojemann, JG; Saneto, RP; Sotero, M, 2007)
"The purpose of our study was to assess the influence of prolonged apnea and administration of oxygen on pulmonary hemodynamics during breath holding (BH) by using velocity-encoded MR imaging combined with the SENSE technique (velocity MRI)."7.74Influences of prolonged apnea and oxygen inhalation on pulmonary hemodynamics during breath holding: quantitative assessment by velocity-encoded MR imaging with SENSE technique. ( Fujii, M; Higashino, T; Kawamitsu, H; Koyama, H; Nogami, M; Ohno, Y; Sugimura, K; Takenaka, D; Yoshikawa, T, 2007)
"Rett syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disease due to Mecp2 gene mutations that is associated to complex neurological symptoms, with bioaminergic deficits and life-threatening apneas related to sudden and unexpected death."7.74Oral treatment with desipramine improves breathing and life span in Rett syndrome mouse model. ( Dutschmann, M; Hilaire, G; Lajard, AM; Mebarek, S; Picard, N; Zanella, S, 2008)
"We investigated the spleen volume changes as related to the cardiovascular responses during short-duration apneas at rest."7.74Spleen and cardiovascular function during short apneas in divers. ( Bakovic, D; Dujic, Z; Eterovic, D; Ivancev, V; Lojpur, M; Obad, A; Palada, I; Shoemaker, JK; Valic, Z, 2007)
"In neonatal mammals of many species, including human infants, apnea and other reflex responses frequently arise from stimulation of laryngeal receptors by ingested or regurgitated liquids."7.74Laryngeal apnea in rat pups: effects of age and body temperature. ( Bartlett, D; Leiter, JC; Xia, L, 2008)
"The epidemiological data of neonatal apnea were collected by means of cluster sampling from 10 representative regions of Guangdong Province, and the risk factors for this condition were analyzed with logistic regression."7.74[Incidence and risk factor analysis of neonatal apnea in the representative regions of Guangdong Province]. ( Feng, ZC; Li, QP; Shi, XD; Tang, W; Tao, SH; Yang, J, 2007)
" Elevating body temperature by approximately 2 degrees C prolongs the duration of the LCR and the length of apnea associated with the reflex."7.74Elevated body temperature exaggerates laryngeal chemoreflex apnea in decerebrate piglets. ( Bartlett, D; Damon, T; Leiter, JC; Xia, L, 2008)
" We have previously observed high hemoglobin concentrations in elite breath-hold divers and our aim was to investigate whether apnea-induced hypoxia could increase EPO concentration."7.74Increased erythropoietin concentration after repeated apneas in humans. ( de Bruijn, R; Richardson, M; Schagatay, E, 2008)
" When assessing infants with apneic attacks, although causes such as obstructive apnea and gastroesophageal reflux need to be excluded, a diagnosis of epilepsy also needs to be considered as an important cause of apparent life-threatening events (ALTE)."7.74[Three infantile cases of temporal lobe epilepsy presenting as apnea]. ( Akaike, H; Fujikawa, Y; Komaki, H; Nakagawa, E; Ohtsuki, T; Sasaki, M; Sugai, K, 2008)
"Ventilatory long-term facilitation (LTF; defined as gradual increase of minute ventilation following repeated hypoxic exposures) is well described in adult mammals and is hypothesized to be a protective mechanism against apnea."7.74Chronic intermittent hypoxia reduces ventilatory long-term facilitation and enhances apnea frequency in newborn rats. ( Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Julien, C, 2008)
"This study indicates that baroreflex stimulation and hypoxia may be involved in the bi-phasic HR response of BHDs and thus in their longer apnea duration."7.74Static apnea effect on heart rate and its variability in elite breath-hold divers. ( Buchheit, M; Fontanari, P; Joulia, F; Lemaître, F; Tourny-Chollet, C, 2008)
"Among hospitalized NICU infants, preimmunization apnea is a well-recognized predictor of postimmunization apnea."7.74Risk factors for developing apnea after immunization in the neonatal intensive care unit. ( Black, S; Dekker, CL; Escobar, GJ; Greene, J; Klein, NP; Massolo, ML, 2008)
"We report a rare case of prolonged apnea following administration of ketamine."7.74Prolonged apnea with intramuscular ketamine: a case report. ( Jonnavithula, N; Kulkarni, DK; Ramachandran, G, 2008)
"Involuntary breathing movements (IBM) that occur in the struggle phase of maximal apneas produce waves of negative intrathoracic pressure."7.74Restoration of hemodynamics in apnea struggle phase in association with involuntary breathing movements. ( Bakovic, D; Dujic, Z; Eterovic, D; Ivancev, V; Obad, A; Palada, I; Shoemaker, JK; Valic, Z, 2008)
"To approach the correlation of upper airway and surrounding tissues with body mass index (BMI) of non-apnea aged males."7.74[Correlation of upper airway and surrounding tissues with body mass index in non-apnea aged males]. ( Gao, XM; Guo, J; Zeng, XL, 2008)
" Fifty-two patients with apnea hospitalized at the National Center for Child Health and Development were enrolled (total number of plasma concentration points=90)."7.74[Population pharmacokinetic analysis of two theophylline formulations in premature neonates and infants with apnea]. ( Hanada, K; Ishikawa, Y; Ito, Y; Kushida, K; Nakamura, T; Ogata, H; Saito, M; Suda, Y; Tsuchiwata, S, 2008)
" Rapid silencing of these neurons in awake rats induced a persistent apnea without any respiratory movements to rescue their breathing."7.74Silencing preBötzinger complex somatostatin-expressing neurons induces persistent apnea in awake rat. ( Callaway, EM; Feldman, JL; Janczewski, WA; Shao, XM; Tan, W; Yang, P, 2008)
"Although apnea is common in premature babies, there is a paucity of information concerning the pathophysiologic basis of these episodes and their relationship to other perinatal conditions such as hyperbilirubinemia."7.74Hyperbilirubinemia diminishes respiratory drive in a rat pup model. ( Haxhiu, MA; Iben, SC; Martin, RJ; Mayer, CA; Mesner, O; Miller, MJ; Prabha, KC, 2008)
"To investigate the dynamic changes in the upper airway that cause the obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome by measuring the variations of upper airway pressures in the palatal segment of oropharynx and in segment of laryngopharynx."7.74[Application of upper airway pressure measurements in management of the obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome]. ( Li, W; Ni, D; Shen, P; Yang, D, 2008)
"Postoperative apneas are reported in up to 49% of premature infants undergoing anesthesia for inguinal hernia repair."7.74The frequency of apneas in premature infants after inguinal hernia repair: do they need overnight monitoring in the intensive care unit? ( Ansermino, M; Milner, R; Murphy, JJ; Swanson, T, 2008)
"An increasing number of studies in newborn mice are being performed to determine the mechanisms of sleep apnea, which is the hallmark of early breathing disorders."7.73Automatic classification of activity and apneas using whole body plethysmography in newborn mice. ( Dauger, S; Durand, E; Gallego, J; Gaultier, C; Matrot, B; Vardon, G, 2005)
"This is a case of a 3-week-old male who presented to the emergency department with intermittent apnea and cyanosis."7.73A thyroglossal duct cyst causing apnea and cyanosis in a neonate. ( Christopher, NC; Diaz, MC; Stormorken, A, 2005)
" Mutations in the choline acetyltransferase (CHAT) gene cause a presynaptic CMS associated with episodic apnea (CMS-EA)."7.73Clinical variability of CMS-EA (congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnea) due to identical CHAT mutations in two infants. ( Abicht, A; Barisic, N; Gazdik, M; Lah-Tomulic, K; Lochmüller, H; Müller, JS; Paucic-Kirincic, E; Pertl, A; Sertic, J; Zurak, N, 2005)
"Central apnea is common in the premature newborn."7.73Response of laryngeal motoneurons to hyperventilation induced apnea in the rat. ( Berkowitz, RG; Pilowsky, PM; Sun, QJ, 2005)
" We hypothesized that, compared with adult subjects, the PCO2 apneic threshold in neonates is very close to the eupneic PCO2, likely facilitating the appearance of periodic breathing and apnea."7.73Measurement of the CO2 apneic threshold in newborn infants: possible relevance for periodic breathing and apnea. ( Cates, D; Khan, A; Kwiatkowski, K; Qurashi, M; Rigatto, H, 2005)
"Apnea is a common complication of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in young infants."7.73Effect of respiratory syncytial virus on apnea in weanling rats. ( Auais, A; Bancalari, E; Mager, E; Napchan, G; Piedimonte, G; Sabogal, C; Suguihara, C; Zhou, BG, 2005)
"Apnea of prematurity (AoP) is, in part, a reflection of brainstem-mediated respiratory control system maturation."7.73Transient bilirubin encephalopathy and apnea of prematurity in 28 to 32 weeks gestational age infants. ( Amin, SB; Charafeddine, L; Guillet, R, 2005)
"Experiments were carried out to determine whether prior exposure to hypoxic-induced apnea impairs protective responses of newborn rats."7.73Prior exposure to hypoxic-induced apnea impairs protective responses of newborn rats in an exposure-dependent fashion: influence of normoxic recovery time. ( Fewell, JE; Ng, VK; Zhang, C, 2005)
"3 who showed persistent apnea at emergence after ovarian resection."7.73[Persistent apnea in an obese patient with myotonic dystrophy]. ( Araki, E; Hashimoto, K; Koyama, Y; Nakahashi, Y; Takeda, K; Yamaguchi, K, 2005)
" The hypothesis was that water stimulation of the larynx in piglets, leading to death by prolonged apnea, would produce postmortem findings similar to those found in SIDS victims."7.73Fatal apnea in piglets by way of laryngeal chemoreflex: postmortem findings as anatomic correlates of sudden infant death syndrome in the human infant. ( Adams, J; Richardson, MA, 2005)
"There is controversy regarding the association between gastroesophageal reflux and apnea."7.73Testing the association between gastroesophageal reflux and apnea in infants. ( Hayes, J; Metheney, M; Mousa, H; Woodley, FW, 2005)
"Human splenic contraction occurs both during apnea and maximal exercise, increasing the circulating erythrocyte volume."7.73Increase of hemoglobin concentration after maximal apneas in divers, skiers, and untrained humans. ( Björklund, G; de Bruijn, R; Haughey, H; Holmberg, HC; Richardson, M; Schagatay, E, 2005)
" The severity of the LCR-induced response is associated with changes in arterial PaO2 and hydrogenated hemoglobin saturation during the LCR-induced apnea."7.73Determinants of fatal apnea responses to acid stimulation of the larynx in piglets. ( Heman-Ackah, YD, 2005)
"We present a patient with myotonic dystrophy (MD) who was anesthetized with propofol using a target-controlled technique for electrophysiologic examination and cardiac catheter ablation."7.73Target-controlled infusion of propofol for a patient with myotonic dystrophy. ( Hirata, T; Matayoshi, H; Mii, M; Morimoto, Y; Sakabe, T, 2005)
"To examine the temporal relationship between apnea and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and to assess the effect of GER on apnea duration."7.73Apnea is not prolonged by acid gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants. ( Arko, M; Di Fiore, JM; Kimball, A; Martin, RJ; Whitehouse, M, 2005)
"To quantify the rate of arterial oxygen desaturation during apnea in freedivers."7.73Arterial oxygen desaturation kinetics during apnea. ( Bulmer, AC; Ridgway, L; Sharman, JE; Stewart, IB, 2005)
" With this test, VR can be calculated two ways: using the increment percentage of the mean velocity with respect to the basal velocity (PIV) or by quantifying the apnea time to obtain what is call the breath holding index (PIV/apnea seconds)."7.73[Vasomotor reactivity throught the voluntary apnea test can be measured without calculating the apnea index]. ( Alonso-Verdegay, G; Arjona Padillo, A; Guardado-Santervas, PL; Rubí-Callejón, J; Serrano-Castro, PJ, 2005)
"The oxygen distribution in the microcirculation of the piglet's brain and striatal extracellular dopamine were determined during repetitive apnea and resuscitation with 21% or 100% oxygen."7.73Brain oxygenation and metabolism during repetitive apnea with resuscitation of 21% and 100% oxygen in newborn piglets. ( Antoni, D; Greeley, W; Pastuszko, A; Schears, G; Schultz, S; Wilson, DF; Zaitseva, T, 2005)
"This article examines the neurocognitive sequelae of repeated exposure to hypoxemia in apnea (breath-hold) divers."7.73Apnea diving: long-term neurocognitive sequelae of repeated hypoxemia. ( McFarland, K; Ridgway, L, 2006)
"Long-term hypoxia results in hemodynamic breakdown in patients in the intensive care unit; however, intermittent hypoxia causes hypertension in individuals with sleep apnea."7.73Time course of cardiovascular neural regulation during programmed 20-sec apnea in rats. ( Kuo, TB; Lai, CJ; Sun, TB; Yang, CC, 2006)
"Breath-hold divers train and compete in maximal apnea performance."7.73Influence of lung volume, glossopharyngeal inhalation and P(ET) O2 and P(ET) CO2 on apnea performance in trained breath-hold divers. ( Friis, S; Lykkeboe, G; Overgaard, K; Pedersen, RB, 2006)
"Caffeine is an adenosine receptor antagonist commonly used as a respiratory stimulant to treat neonatal apneas of premature newborn."7.73Long-term consequences of neonatal caffeine on ventilation, occurrence of apneas, and hypercapnic chemoreflex in male and female rats. ( Bairam, A; Kinkead, R; Montandon, G, 2006)
"Diagnosis of brain death usually requires an arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (Paco2) of 60 mmHg during the apnea test, but the increase in Paco2 is unpredictable."7.73An evaluation of transcutaneous carbon dioxide partial pressure monitoring during apnea testing in brain-dead patients. ( Coriat, P; Devilliers, C; Langeron, O; Marmion, F; Riou, B; Roche, S; Vivien, B, 2006)
"In order to evaluate hemodynamics and blood flow during rest-associated apnea in young elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris), cardiac outputs (CO, thermodilution), heart rates (HR), and muscle blood flow (MBF, laser Doppler flowmetry) were measured."7.73Cardiac output and muscle blood flow during rest-associated apneas of elephant seals. ( Baranov, EA; Berg, L; Levenson, DH; Ponganis, PJ; Stockard, TK, 2006)
"This study examined the effect of repetitive apnea on brain oxygen pressure in newborn piglets."7.73Cerebral oxygenation during repetitive apnea in newborn piglets. ( Creed, J; Pastuszko, A; Schears, G; Schultz, S; Wilson, DF; Zaitseva, T, 2005)
" We hypothesized that acute pulmonary hypertension at pressures encountered in CHF and involving all of the lungs and pulmonary vessels would predispose to apnea/unstable breathing during sleep."7.73Increased propensity for apnea in response to acute elevations in left atrial pressure during sleep in the dog. ( Chenuel, BJ; Dempsey, JA; Henderson, KS; Skatrud, JB; Smith, CA, 2006)
"There are limited data on the prevalence of persistent obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients who are clinically asymptomatic with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)."7.73Prevalence of persistent sleep apnea in patients treated with continuous positive airway pressure. ( Baltzan, MA; Dabrusin, R; Elkholi, O; Kassissia, I; Palayew, M; Wolkove, N, 2006)
"To determine the occurrence of severe complications such as hypotension, pulmonary artery hypertension as well as hypercapnia during apnea test in the affirmation of brain death and to investigate the possible effective prophylactic interventions."7.73[Study on safety of apnea test in clinical determination of brain death]. ( Li, Q; Ma, PL; Ou, H; Peng, Y; Su, JW; Yang, MS; Zhao, JZ, 2006)
"Sleep apnea syndrome is known to disturb sleep."7.73Apnea patients show a frontopolar inter-hemispheric spindle frequency difference. ( Eskelinen, V; Hasan, J; Himanen, SL; Huupponen, E; Saastamoinen, A; Värri, A, 2006)
" Such a differential depression of activities of nerves to the upper airway and larynx, compared to that to the diaphragm, would predispose to obstructive apnea in intact preparations."7.73Changes in respiratory-modulated neural activities, consistent with obstructive and central apnea, during fictive seizures in an in situ anaesthetized rat preparation. ( Homes, GL; Leiter, JC; Rudkin, AH; St-John, WM, 2006)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is found in >50% of premature infants and is almost universal in infants who are <1000 g at birth."7.73Summary proceedings from the apnea-of-prematurity group. ( Finer, NN; Higgins, R; Kattwinkel, J; Martin, RJ, 2006)
"Adverse cardiorespiratory events including apnea, bradycardia, and desaturations have been described following administration of the first diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis-inactivated polio-Haemophilus influenzae type B (DTP-IPV-Hib) immunization to preterm infants."7.73Frequency of apnea, bradycardia, and desaturations following first diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis-inactivated polio-Haemophilus influenzae type B immunization in hospitalized preterm infants. ( Lee, J; Robinson, JL; Spady, DW, 2006)
"Caffeine citrate is commonly used for prophylaxis and treatment of apnea in preterm babies."7.73[Caffeine citrate utilization for treatment of apnea in French neonatal units]. ( Baudon, JJ; Biran-Mucignat, V; Ducrocq, S; Gold, F; Lebas, F, 2006)
" Seven of the 21 patients with Rett syndrome compared with none of the control patients experienced a serious adverse event, most of which were due to prolonged apnea (P = ."7.73Deep sedation with propofol in patients with Rett syndrome. ( Buckmaster, MA; Callans, BH; Islam, MP; Percy, AK; Tofil, NM; Winkler, MK, 2006)
"Apnea of prematurity develop during the first days of life and usually resolve by the time the infant reaches 36-37 weeks postmenstrual age."7.73[Apnea of prematurity: risk factors and ambulatory treatment with caffeine citrate]. ( Baudon, JJ; Biran-Mucignat, V; Boelle, PY; Ducrocq, S; Gold, F; Lebas, F, 2006)
"An 11-month-old boy with multiple surface anomalies and respiratory distress due to upper airway narrowing developed generalized tonic seizures coinciding with apnea."7.73[High-dose phenobarbital therapy is effective for the control of intractable tonic seizure with apnea in a case of multiple anomalies syndrome]. ( Hayashi, T; Horio, K; Kubota, M; Mimaki, M; Tomita, S, 2006)
"Young infants with bronchiolitis are at risk for apnea."7.73Identifying hospitalized infants who have bronchiolitis and are at high risk for apnea. ( Greenes, DS; Harper, MB; Willwerth, BM, 2006)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiovascular response to the activation of arterial chemoreceptors during voluntary apnea in snoring subjects."7.73The role of cardiac and vascular components in blood pressure variability during voluntary apnea in snoring subjects. ( Klawe, JJ; Radel, A; Smietanowski, M; Tafil-Klawe, M; Złomańczuk, P, 2006)
" The intra-common carotid artery injection of NMDA (4 mg/kg) induced transient expiratory apnea followed by a brief and variably occurring period of breathing at reduced tidal volume."7.73Non-vagal apnea evoked by intra-common carotid artery injection of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) in anesthetized rats. ( Chrapusta, SJ; Kaczyńska, K; Szereda-Przestaszewska, M, 2006)
"Central events of apnea were found more frequent in infants with preterm birth, obstructive events in newborns with hyperbilirubinemia and gastroesophagic reflux, while infants mixed apnea had more frequent hyperbilirubinemia and sepsis."7.73Apnea in infants. ( Hernandez, G; Marquez, A; Poblano, A, 2006)
" In the intact dog, PSV-induced transient increases in tidal volume and hypocapnia caused apnea within 10-11 s, followed by repetitive two-breath clusters separated by apneas, i."7.72Carotid body denervation eliminates apnea in response to transient hypocapnia. ( Dempsey, JA; Nakayama, H; Rodman, JR; Skatrud, JB; Smith, CA, 2003)
"Inspiratory central drive is augmented by acute hypoxia that leads to a hyperventilation, but it is inhibited by capsaicin (Cap)-induced stimulation of pulmonary C fibers (PCFs) that produces an expiratory apnea."7.72Acute hypoxia prolongs the apnea induced by right atrial injection of capsaicin. ( Gu, QH; Lee, LY; Xu, F; Zhou, T, 2003)
"It is standard practice to defer discharge of premature infants until they have achieved a set number of days without experiencing apnea."7.72Cost-effectiveness analysis of predischarge monitoring for apnea of prematurity. ( Eichenwald, EC; O'Brien, BJ; Richardson, DK; Weinstein, MC; Zupancic, JA, 2003)
"Our laboratory previously reported that active glottal closure was present in 90% of spontaneous central apneas in premature lambs while maintaining a high-apneic lung volume (Renolleau S, Letourneau P, Niyonsenga T, and Praud JP."7.72Active glottal closure during central apneas limits oxygen desaturation in premature lambs. ( Arsenault, J; Dome, V; Dorion, D; Fortier, PH; Lafond, JR; Moreau-Bussiere, F; Praud, JP; Reix, P, 2003)
"The present study analyzed changes in cerebral blood volume (CBV) during apnea associated with hypoxia compared to apnea without hypoxia."7.72Apnea associated with hypoxia in preterm infants: impact on cerebral blood volume. ( Müller, W; Pauger, M; Payer, C; Urlesberger, B, 2003)
" Although no histologic lesions were detected in the nervous system, electrophysiological studies of the brainstem pre-Bötzinger respiratory control center demonstrated an abnormal rhythm discharge with periods of central apnea."7.72Loss of murine Na+/myo-inositol cotransporter leads to brain myo-inositol depletion and central apnea. ( Ballard, PL; Berry, GT; Buccafusca, R; Golden, JA; Gonzales, LW; Greer, JJ; Ren, J; Stevens, MJ; Wu, S, 2003)
" Thereafter prolonged apnea developed such that the patient had to be admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit."7.72[Emergency from anesthesia in small children. From laryngospasm to prolonged apnea]. ( Gries, A; Motsch, J; Springer, W; Ulmer, HE, 2003)
"We tested the hypotheses that active upper airway closure during induced central apneas in nonsedated lambs 1)."7.72Active upper airway closure during induced central apneas in lambs is complete at the laryngeal level only. ( Arsenault, J; Dorion, D; Fortier, PH; Praud, JP; Reix, P, 2003)
"Apnea and catecholamine surge have been known sequelae in the first few minutes of postexperimentally induced severe head injury for over a century."7.72Intracranial pressure response to severe head injury induced apnea and catecholamine surge. ( Anderson, RE; Atkinson, JL, 2003)
" In this statement, the most recent research information concerning extreme limits for a prolonged course of apnea of prematurity is reviewed."7.72Apnea, sudden infant death syndrome, and home monitoring. ( , 2003)
"The syndrome of congenital myasthenia with episodic apnea (CMS-EA) was previously found to be due to mutations in the choline acetyltransferase gene (CHAT)."7.72Congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnea in patients homozygous for a CHAT missense mutation. ( Kraner, S; Laufenberg, I; Sieb, JP; Steinlein, OK; Strassburg, HM, 2003)
"The objective of this study was to determine whether different decreases in oxygen saturation (SaO2) or the presence of electroencephalographic arousals (EEGA) in the definition of hypopnea modify hypopnea index and apnea/hypopnea index and the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)."7.72Effect of the definition of hypopnea on apnea/hypopnea index. ( Nigro, CA; Rhodius, EE, 2003)
"The purpose of this study was 1) to answer whether the reduction in spleen size in breath-hold apnea is an active contraction or a passive collapse secondary to reduced splenic arterial blood flow and 2) to monitor the spleen response to repeated breath-hold apneas."7.72Spleen volume and blood flow response to repeated breath-hold apneas. ( Baković, D; Dujić, Z; Eterović, D; Marinović-Terzić, I; Obad, A; Valic, Z; Vukovic, I, 2003)
"Polygraph recordings of neonatal apnea obtained using an Eden Trace II monitor were manually analyzed to devise a new desaturation index (DSI)."7.72New desaturation index to evaluate neonatal apnea using polygraphy. ( Ebisu, R; Minowa, H; Takahashi, Y; Uchida, Y; Yoshibayashi, M; Yoshioka, A, 2003)
" Before and after a 3-month breath-hold training program, we tested the response to static apnea and to a 1-min dynamic forearm exercise executed during apnea (dynamic apnea)."7.72Breath-hold training of humans reduces oxidative stress and blood acidosis after static and dynamic apnea. ( Faucher, M; Jamin, T; Jammes, Y; Joulia, F; Kipson, N; Steinberg, JG; Ulmer, C, 2003)
"Measurement of plasma butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activity and inhibitor-based phenotyping are standard methods for identifying patients who experience post-succinylcholine (SC) apnea attributable to inherited variants of the BChE enzyme."7.72Butyrylcholinesterase (BCHE) genotyping for post-succinylcholine apnea in an Australian population. ( Burns, JC; Nightingale, BN; Stewart, PM; Sullivan, DR; Yen, T, 2003)
" Retrobulbar anesthesia is associated with a number of complications that include apnea (respiratory arrest), seizures, or both."7.72Apnea and seizures following retrobulbar local anesthetic injection. ( Ksiazek, S; Moorthy, SS; Rodriguez, S; Yee, RD; Zaffer, R, 2003)
"Muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) and arterial pressure increase concomitantly during apnea, suggesting a possible overriding of arterial baroreflex inhibitory input to sympathoregulatory centers by apnea-induced excitatory mechanisms."7.72Carotid baroreflex function during and following voluntary apnea in humans. ( Cutler, MJ; Fadel, PJ; Keller, DM; Muenter Swift, N; Ogoh, S; Raven, PB; Smith, ML; Wasmund, WL, 2003)
" CAS was considered, although apnea has not been reported as a clinical symptom of this disease up to now and no peripheral signs of CAS were observed."7.72[Central anticholinergic syndrome and apnea after general anaesthesia. A rare manifestation of the central anticholinergic syndrome]. ( Hummel, T; Irnich, D; Kurz, M; Senne, I; Zourelidis, C; Zwissler, B, 2003)
" We hypothesized that the presence of acute life-threatening events or apnea in term or preterm infants, respectively, would serve as a marker for immaturity of cerebral autonomic innervation and that such infants would display a reduced cerebral vascular response to elevated pCO(2)."7.72Cerebral vascular responses to changes in carbon dioxide tension in term and preterm infants with apnea. ( Hegyi, T; Hiatt, M; Koons, A; Mehta, R; Weinberger, B, 2003)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the disturbances of the acid-base balance and electrolyte disorders in healthy individuals in the greatest passive apnea (prior to apnea and prior to first inhalation)."7.72The effect of intense passive apnea in the acid-base balance and electrolytes. ( Mavromatidis, K; Peiou, M; Roudenko, I; Sotirakopoulos, N; Tsitsios, T; Tsjliiras, T, 2003)
" All infants were at home under surveillance with a cardiorespiratory monitor and followed in an apnea clinic with monthly appointments."7.72Fetal hemoglobin synthesis determined by gamma-mRNA/gamma-mRNA + beta-mRNA quantitation in infants at risk for sudden infant death syndrome being monitored at home for apnea. ( Bard, H; Côté, A; Gagnon, C; Infante-Rivard, C; Praud, JP, 2003)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with transient elevation of muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) during apneic events, which often produces elevated daytime MSNA in OSA patients."7.72Hypoxia-mediated prolonged elevation of sympathetic nerve activity after periods of intermittent hypoxic apnea. ( Cutler, MJ; Keller, DM; Smith, ML; Swift, NM; Wasmund, WL, 2004)
"The purpose of this research was to ascertain whether the existence of swallowing apnea (SA) was the sole result of glottic closure or the result of its own neural mechanism."7.72Swallowing apnea as a function of airway closure. ( Boutilier, S; Hiss, SG; Strauss, M; Stuart, A; Treole, K, 2003)
" During steady-state exercise (80 W) on a cycle ergometer, the subjects performed 40-s apneas in air and 40-s apneas with face immersion in cold (10 degrees C) water."7.72Cardiovascular and respiratory responses to apneas with and without face immersion in exercising humans. ( Andersson, JP; Fredsted, A; Linér, MH; Schagatay, EK, 2004)
"s: To compare the relative usefulness of the different indexes derived from pulse oximetry in the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and to determine if a combination of these indexes improves the prediction of the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) measured by polysomnography."7.72Prediction of the apnea-hypopnea index from overnight pulse oximetry. ( Dmochowski, J; Draw, A; El-Solh, A; Grant, BJ; Mador, MJ; Magalang, UJ; Veeramachaneni, S, 2003)
" Apnea of prematurity is defined as the cessation of breathing for longer than 20 seconds or that of any duration if accompanied by cyanosis and sinus bradycardia, for infants born before 37 weeks of gestation."7.72Consanguinity and apnea of prematurity. ( Beydoun, H; Khogali, M; Melki, I; Tamim, H; Yunis, K, 2003)
"Two months-old girl with psychomotor retardation had aminophylline-resistant apnea attacks and was investigated by video-EEG recording."7.72[A case of infantile epileptic apnea with congenital brain anomaly]. ( Hamano, K; Iwasaki, N; Matsui, A; Ohto, T; Takahashi, M; Tanaka, R, 2003)
" We present a case of a 12-year-old boy with a chief complaint of progressive stridor and apnea who was diagnosed with symptomatic innominate artery compression of the trachea."7.72Innominate artery compression of the trachea: an unusual cause of apnea in a 12-year-old boy. ( Friedman, E; Kennedy, A; Neitzschman, HR, 2003)
"To decipher the biophysical mechanism behind the fMRI-BOLD response to apnea and its dependence on the baseline cerebral blood flow and oxygenation, fMRI and laser Doppler flow (LDF) studies were carried out in anesthetized rats."7.72Baseline physiological state and the fMRI-BOLD signal response to apnea in anesthetized rats. ( Biswal, BB; Hudetz, AG; Kannurpatti, SS, 2003)
" Seven TGP-S animals developed apnea (1."7.72Apnea and bradycardia due to anaphylaxis to tobacco glycoprotein in the infant rabbit. ( Becker, CG; Besch, NS; Forster, HV; Gershan, WM; Lowry, TF, 2004)
"Correlate the ventilatory response of preterm infants to hypoxic exposure with incidence of neonatal apnea."7.72Relationship of the ventilatory response to hypoxia with neonatal apnea in preterm infants. ( Arko, MK; Difiore, JM; Martin, RJ; Nock, ML, 2004)
"We present a female with premature birth, polyhydramnios, congenital apnea, cranial nerve palsies, orofacial and limb anomalies."7.72A lethal association of congenital apnea with brainstem tegmental necrosis. ( Barboriak, D; Cummings, TJ; Delong, GR; Moya, MP, 2004)
"We reasoned that, if the lung inflation reflex contributes importantly to apnea-induced sympathetic activation, such activation would be attenuated in bilateral lung transplant recipients (LTX)."7.72Role of sensory input from the lungs in control of muscle sympathetic nerve activity during and after apnea in humans. ( Khayat, RN; Meyer, KC; Morgan, BJ; Przybylowski, T; Skatrud, JB, 2004)
"Systemic effects of anesthesia on the dynamics of the apnea-induced Blood Oxygen Level Dependent (BOLD) signal is still not clear."7.72Effect of anesthesia on CBF, MAP and fMRI-BOLD signal in response to apnea. ( Biswal, BB; Kannurpatti, SS, 2004)
"The purpose of this study was to ascertain the normal relation of swallowing apnea (SA) onset relative to lingual bolus propulsion along with factors that may alter this relation."7.72Effects of age, gender, bolus volume, bolus viscosity, and gustation on swallowing apnea onset relative to lingual bolus propulsion onset in normal adults. ( Boutilier, S; Hiss, SG; Strauss, M; Stuart, A; Treole, K, 2004)
" We tested the hypothesis that a combination of acute hypoxia and elevated body temperature (T(B)) might prevent autoresuscitation from hypoxic apnea (AR)."7.72Inhibitory effects of hyperthermia on mechanisms involved in autoresuscitation from hypoxic apnea in mice: a model for thermal stress causing SIDS. ( Kahraman, L; Thach, BT, 2004)
"Ventilatory instability may play an important role in the pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea."7.72Ventilatory control and airway anatomy in obstructive sleep apnea. ( Edwards, JK; Fogel, RB; Jordan, AS; Katz, ES; Malhotra, A; Schory, K; Wellman, A; White, DP, 2004)
"To determine whether apnea in preterm infants is associated with abnormal neurodevelopmental outcome."7.72Apnea is associated with neurodevelopmental impairment in very low birth weight infants. ( Barrington, KJ; Cormier, C; Janvier, A; Khairy, M; Kokkotis, A; Messmer, D, 2004)
"We analyzed clinical features, potential risk conditions, and problems in 129 brain dead patients during the apnea test."7.72Problems associated with the apnea test in the diagnosis of brain death. ( Deluca, JL; Rizzo, G; Sabbatiello, R; Saposnik, G; Vega, A, 2004)
" Apnea induces cardiovascular changes and a decrease in oxygen uptake that indicate changes in physiological arousal."7.72Apnea-induced changes in time estimation and its relation to bradycardia. ( Bonnon, M; Crémieux, J; Fontanari, P; Giacomoni, M; Jamin, T; Joulia, F; Vidal, F, 2004)
"Problems associated with the standard apnea test relate to overshooting or undershooting the target PaCO2, potentially compromising the viability of organs for transplantation or invalidating the test."7.72The apnea test for brain death determination: an alternative approach. ( Harris, C; Sharpe, MD; Young, GB, 2004)
" Some congenital myasthenic syndromes can cause sudden infant death syndrome by apnea, but the frequency of this etiology is unknown."7.71Congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea and sudden infant death. ( Byring, RF; Engel, AG; Gustafsson, B; Hackman, P; Ohno, K; Pihko, H; Shen, XM; Tsujino, A; Udd, B, 2002)
"The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is issuing a final rule to create a separate classification for the apnea monitor."7.71Medical devices; apnea monitor; special controls. Final rule. ( , 2002)
" Administration of the A(3) receptor agonist APNEA [N(6)-2-(4 aminophenyl)ethyladenosine; 10-30 microg kg(-1) i."7.71Suppression of adenosine A(3) receptor-mediated hypotension and mast cell degranulation in the rat by dexamethasone. ( Fozard, JR; Hannon, JP; Schuurman, HJ; Tigani, B, 2002)
"This study addressed the effects of apnea in air and apnea with face immersion in cold water (10 degrees C) on the diving response and arterial oxygen saturation during dynamic exercise."7.71Diving response and arterial oxygen saturation during apnea and exercise in breath-hold divers. ( Andersson, JP; Linér, MH; Rünow, E; Schagatay, EK, 2002)
" A 7-h period of apnea and paralysis after administration of succinylcholine was attributed to the decreased rate of succinylcholine metabolism resulting from inhibition of pseudocholinesterase by the insecticide."7.71Prolonged apnea following succinylcholine administration in undiagnosed acute organophosphate poisoning. ( Kocamanoglu, S; Sener, EB; Tur, A; Ustun, E, 2002)
" Hence, the use of NHE3 inhibitors may reduce reflexly mediated respiratory depression and duration of apnea in the neonatal period."7.71Inhibition of Na(+)/H(+) exchanger type 3 reduces duration of apnea induced by laryngeal stimulation in piglets. ( Abu-Shaweesh, JM; Dreshaj, IA; Haxhiu, MA; Heinelt, U; Martin, RJ; Wirth, KJ, 2002)
" Four different artificial neural networks are presented for the recognition of three different patterns in the respiration signals (normal breathing, hypopnea, and apnea)."7.71A novel method for the detection of apnea and hypopnea events in respiration signals. ( Benedek, S; Benyó, Z; Micsik, T; Várady, P, 2002)
"The aim of this study was to ascertain the persistence of heart rate and blood pressure oscillations at the onset of voluntary apnea in humans and to assess the dependence of the fluctuations parameters on the chemoreceptor activity."7.71Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans? ( Calkovská, A; Javorka, K; Javorka, M; Zila, I, 2002)
" This experiment, instead, checks whether spontaneous rhythm is influenced by HR deceleration provoked by a voluntary apnea."7.71Effects of apnea on motor and cardiac rhythms. ( Dosseville, F; LaRue, J, 2002)
"We found recently that blood transfusions had no effect on bradycardia and hypoxemia, the clinically important components of apnea of prematurity, in mildly anemic infants."7.71Blood transfusion in anemic infants with apnea of prematurity. ( Adrian, S; Bohnhorst, B; Groneck, P; Poets, CF; Soditt, V; Westkamp, E, 2002)
"The case of a previously healthy 3-week-old infant with lethargy and apnea resulting from topical absorption of ophthalmic antiglaucoma medications is described."7.71Second place winner. Absorption of topical ophthalmic medications presenting as lethargy and apnea in an infant. ( Kazzi, AA; Kwon, KT, 2002)
" The most important predictive value of BChE phenotype is for anesthetist to prevent prolonged apnea."7.71"Warning card" as a prevention of prolonged apnea in children. ( Bartolek, D; Car, D; Gasparović, S; Kirincić, N; Lajtman, Z; Rudez, J; Surina, B, 2002)
" Here we report that mutations in CHAT cause a congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with frequently fatal episodes of apnea (CMS-EA)."7.71Choline acetyltransferase mutations cause myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea in humans. ( Bajzer, Z; Beyring, R; Brengman, JM; Engel, AG; Harper, CM; Kirkham, FJ; Ohno, K; Robb, S; Tsujino, A; Udd, B, 2001)
"An association of apnea and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) was proposed previously."7.71Association of apnea and nonacid gastroesophageal reflux in infants: Investigations with the intraluminal impedance technique. ( Heimann, G; Peschgens, T; Schenke, S; Silny, J; Skopnik, H; Wenzl, TG, 2001)
"We reported a 6-year-old girl with Rett syndrome with severe apnea attacks following hyperventilation during wakefulness for which oral diazepam, 1."7.71[Effect of diazepam on apnea attacks in a 6-year-old girl with Rett syndrome: a polysomnographic study]. ( Kumagai, K; Kurihara, M; Nakae, Y, 2001)
"We reviewed the medical records of all infants apnea."7.71Gastroesophageal reflux medications in the treatment of apnea in premature infants. ( Carlton, DP; Kimball, AL, 2001)
"Obstructive apnea and voluntary breath holding are associated with transient increases in muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) and arterial pressure."7.71Hypoxia augments apnea-induced peripheral vasoconstriction in humans. ( Gray, KS; Hardy, JC; Herr, MD; Leuenberger, UA; Sinoway, LI, 2001)
"Stimulation of the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) results in apnea in animals of different species, the mechanism of which is not known."7.71Central GABAergic mechanisms are involved in apnea induced by SLN stimulation in piglets. ( Abu-Shaweesh, JM; Dreshaj, IA; Haxhiu, MA; Martin, RJ, 2001)
"This study addressed the interaction between short-term adaptation to apneas with face immersion and erythrocyte release from the spleen."7.71Selected contribution: role of spleen emptying in prolonging apneas in humans. ( Andersson, JP; Hallén, M; Pålsson, B; Schagatay, E, 2001)
" In the presence of the leak, the monitor panel displayed the messages "apnea volume" and "minute volume low," yet the low airway pressure alarm was not triggered and other parameters and clinical signs pointed to normal ventilation of the lungs."7.71"Apnea-volume" warning during normal ventilation of the lungs: an unusual leak in the Narkomed 4 Anesthesia System. ( Chung, DC; Ho, AM; Tay, BA, 2001)
"An approximate 80% reduction in the frequency of apnea was found with only minimal side effects following low-dose doxapram."7.71Low-dose doxapram therapy for idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Fujimura, M; Itahashi, K; Kajiwara, M; Yamazaki, T, 2001)
"The effects of age, gender, bolus volume, and trial on swallowing apnea duration (SAD) and swallow/respiratory phase relationships were examined."7.71Effects of age, gender, bolus volume, and trial on swallowing apnea duration and swallow/respiratory phase relationships of normal adults. ( Hiss, SG; Stuart, A; Treole, K, 2001)
"We tested the hypothesis that intermittent apneas performed by awake subjects simulate obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and change dynamic complexity of the cardiovascular control system by repetitive short time stimulation of arterial chemoreceptors."7.71Repetitive apneas reduce nonlinear dynamical complexity of the human cardiovascular control system. ( Smietanowski, M; Trzebski, A; Zebrowski, J, 2001)
" This study evaluates the effect of caffeine on oxygen consumption and metabolic rate in premature infants with idiopathic apnea."7.71Effect of caffeine on oxygen consumption and metabolic rate in very low birth weight infants with idiopathic apnea. ( Bauer, J; Hentschel, R; Linderkamp, O; Maier, K, 2001)
"Apnea of prematurity is common and none of the treatments being used are fully effective and free of significant adverse side effects."7.71Inhalation of low (0.5%-1.5%) CO2 as a potential treatment for apnea of prematurity. ( Al-Aif, S; Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Kwiatkowski, K; Manfreda, J; Rigatto, H, 2001)
" During the period of apnea and as they were recovering, the volunteers received continuous verbal reassurance by the investigators."7.71Hemoglobin desaturation after succinylcholine-induced apnea: a study of the recovery of spontaneous ventilation in healthy volunteers. ( Brown, R; Caldwell, JE; Feiner, JR; Heier, T; Lin, J, 2001)
"We describe three cases of tension pneumothorax occurring during apnea testing for the determination of brain death."7.71[Barotrama during apnea testing for the determination of brain death]. ( Haralambo, MS; Riou, B; Vivien, B, 2001)
"The aim of this study was to ascertain the persistence of heart rate and blood pressure oscillations at the onset of voluntary apnea in humans."7.71'Respiratory' oscillations of cardiovascular parameters during voluntary apnea. ( Calkovská, A; Javorka, K; Javorka, M; Zila, I, 2001)
"We describe a case of apnea during spinal anesthesia in an unsedated patient with central sleep apnea syndrome."7.71Apnea during spinal anesthesia in an unsedated patient with central sleep apnea syndrome. ( Tashiro, C; Tsujimoto, S, 2001)
" On postnatal days 1--2, 5--6 and 10--11, the pups were exposed either to a single period of hypoxia produced by breathing an anoxic gas mixture (97% N(2) and 3% CO(2)) and their time to last gasp determined, or they were exposed repeatedly to hypoxia and their ability to autoresuscitate from primary apnea determined."7.71Prenatal exposure to nicotine impairs protective responses of rat pups to hypoxia in an age-dependent manner. ( Fewell, JE; Ng, VK; Smith, FG, 2001)
"To identify current factors associated with home apnea monitor use in preterm infants and to determine whether home monitor use was associated with a shorter length of hospital stay."7.71Home apnea monitor use in preterm infants discharged from newborn intensive care units. ( Clark, R; Dodd, E; Peabody, J; Perfect Sychowski, S; Thomas, P, 2001)
"Premature infants need to attain both medical stability and maturational milestones (specifically, independent thermoregulation, resolution of apnea of prematurity, and the ability to feed by mouth) before safe discharge to home."7.71Inter-neonatal intensive care unit variation in discharge timing: influence of apnea and feeding management. ( Blackwell, M; Eichenwald, EC; Lloyd, JS; Richardson, DK; Tran, T; Wilker, RE, 2001)
"This study tests the sensitivity and the specificity of overnight pharyngoesophageal pressure measurement for identification and classification of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."7.71Pharyngoesophageal pressure monitoring in sleep apnea syndrome. ( Gibson, GJ; Reda, M; Wilson, JA, 2001)
"Episodes of apnea, desaturation, and bradycardia are common in preterm infants."7.71Cardiorespiratory events in preterm infants referred for apnea monitoring studies. ( Arko, MK; Betkerur, A; Di Fiore, JM; Kenney, SR; Krauss, A; Martin, RJ; Miller, MJ; Zadell, A, 2001)
" However, during apnea, the deoxymyoglobin proximal histidyl N(delta)H signal becomes visible, reflecting a declining tissue PO2."7.71Detection of myoglobin desaturation in Mirounga angustirostris during apnea. ( Hurd, R; Jue, T; Knower, T; Kreutzer, U; Ponganis, PJ; Sailasuta, N, 2002)
" There was a marked difference in the cumulative dosage and duration of doxapram therapy used for apnea of prematurity (total dose 2233 +/- 1927 mg vs 615 +/- 767 mg, P < ."7.71Isolated mental developmental delay in very low birth weight infants: association with prolonged doxapram therapy for apnea. ( Demianczuk, N; Etches, PC; Robertson, CM; Sreenan, C, 2001)
" We present a case of large po hydroxyzine exposure causing in coma and apnea in a dog."7.71Coma and apnea in a dog with hydroxyzine toxicosis. ( Puschner, B; Smarick, SD; Tegzes, JH, 2002)
" Apneas of greater than 10 seconds were recorded, as well as the occurrence of bradycardia or desaturation."7.71Apnea at discharge and gastro-esophageal reflux in the preterm infant. ( Barrington, KJ; Rich, W; Tan, K, 2002)
" We investigated the acute effects of nicotine and endotoxin on repeated apnea by laryngeal reflex stimulation and the following autoresuscitation."7.71Prolonged apneas and hypoxia mediated by nicotine and endotoxin in piglets. ( Akre, H; Frøen, JF; Saugstad, OD; Stray-Pedersen, B, 2002)
"To describe a patient who developed serotonin syndrome on four separate occasions as a result of monotherapy with two different selective serotonin receptor inhibitors (fluoxetine and cetalopram)."7.71Serotonin syndrome presenting as hypotonic coma and apnea: potentially fatal complications of selective serotonin receptor inhibitor therapy. ( Chechani, V, 2002)
" On the first postoperative night, the breathing pattern was studied with a new noninvasive monitoring device measuring respiratory frequency and apnea."7.71Apnea and bradypnea in patients receiving epidural bupivacaine-morphine for postoperative pain relief as assessed by a new monitoring method. ( Flisberg, P; Jakobsson, J; Lundberg, J, 2002)
"Blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) signal intensity (SI) and regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) during a 20-s apnea stimulus in awake humans and pentobarbital-anesthetized rats were measured to assess the usefulness of apnea in estimating cerebral vasodilatory capacity for functional MRI (fMRI) experiments."7.71Differential fMRI-BOLD signal response to apnea in humans and anesthetized rats. ( Biswal, BB; Hudetz, AG; Kannurpatti, SS, 2002)
" Anesthesia was induced with thiopental sodium 4 mg/kg intravenously (IV) and succinylcholine 1 mg/kg IV, and maintained with nitrous oxide (N(2)O) 67% and sevoflurane in oxygen."7.71Changes in heart rate variability in sevoflurane and nitrous oxide anesthesia: effects of respiration and depth of anesthesia. ( Nakatsuka, I; Ochiai, R; Takeda, J, 2002)
" This study presents a new method for FRC monitoring based on quantification of metabolic gas fluxes of O2 and CO2 during a short apnea."7.71Monitoring functional residual capacity (FRC) by quantifying oxygen/carbon dioxide fluxes during a short apnea. ( Kárason, S; Lundin, S; Odenstedt, H; Olegård, C; Stenqvist, O; Søndergaard, S, 2002)
" Most studies define the reference pressure as the average systolic blood pressure during a short period of apnea."7.70Systolic blood pressure at end-expiration measured by the automated systolic pressure variation monitor is equivalent to systolic blood pressure during apnea. ( Rooke, GA; Schwid, HA, 2000)
" A retention cyst of the epiglottis was found to be responsible for obstruction of the larynx leading to acute apnea."7.70Acute apnea caused by an epiglottic cyst. ( Dahm, MC; Lenarz, T; Panning, B, 1998)
" Fifteen of the 20 preterm infants demonstrated a tendency to have short apneas (2 to 5 seconds) on squeezing, 88% of which were central in origin."7.70A possible role for the Hering-Breuer deflation reflex in apnea of prematurity. ( Hannam, S; Ingram, DM; Milner, AD, 1998)
"The timing and magnitude of airway narrowing in central apneas is unknown."7.70Evidence of a critical period of airway instability during central apneas in preterm infants. ( Al-Saedi, S; Cates, DB; Idiong, N; Kwiatkowski, K; Lemke, RP; Rigatto, H, 1998)
"Mechanical ventilation of cats in sleep and wakefulness causes apnea, often within two to three cycles of the ventilator."7.70Activity of medullary respiratory neurons during ventilator-induced apnea in sleep and wakefulness. ( Orem, J; Vidruk, EH, 1998)
"Apnea was determined to be the serious adverse effect for all dogs."7.70Respiratory depression and apnea induced by propofol in dogs. ( Gadawski, JE; Muir, WW, 1998)
" Apnea during hypoxia occurred in 90% of these animals (nine of ten) but in only 11% of animals (one of nine) after intramuscularly administered lidocaine (P < 0."7.70Hypoxia causes apnea during epidural anesthesia in rabbits. ( Amuzu, J; Bosnjak, ZJ; Clifford, PS; Hogan, QH; Kampine, JP, 1998)
" We studied heart rate variability during artificial ventilation and apnea test as part of an assessment of brain death."7.70Parasympathetic activity in brain death: effect of apnea on heart rate variability. ( Kaneko, K; Kawamoto, M; Ohtani, M; Sera, A; Yuge, O, 1998)
"We studied glucagon-induced growth hormone secretion in 9 patients with apnea of infancy and in 55 siblings of children who had died of sudden infant death syndrome, who were included as a comparison group."7.70Decreased growth hormone response to glucagon in infants after an apnea of infancy. ( Chanoine, JP; Kahn, A; Rebuffat, E; Van Vliet, G, 1998)
"During periods of regular breathing, heart rate is slower and more variable in healthy (no history of respiratory distress syndrome) prematurely born infants with persistent apnea, relative to full-term control infants of comparable post-conceptional ages."7.70Developmental patterns of heart rate and variability in infants with persistent apnea of infancy. ( Harper, RM; Henslee, JA; Schechtman, VL, 1998)
" We induced a diving response of different magnitudes by using apnea in air and apnea with face immersion."7.70Arterial oxygen desaturation during apnea in humans. ( Andersson, J; Schagatay, E, 1998)
"Apnea is one of the potential complications during anaesthesia."7.70Thoracic epidural block attenuates cardiovascular response to apnea in rabbits. ( Miyabe, M; Sato, S; Takahashi, S; Toyooka, H, 1998)
"The effects of hypoxemia and hypercapnia in acute cardiovascular response to periodic non-obstructive apneas were explored in seven preinstrumented, sedated paralyzed and ventilated pigs under three conditions: room air breathing (RA), O2 supplementation (O2), and supplementation with O2 and CO2 (CO2)."7.70Role of hypoxemia and hypercapnia in acute cardiovascular response to periodic apneas in sedated pigs. ( Chen, L; Greenberg, H; Scharf, SM; Sica, AL, 1998)
"A 73-year-old female weighing 41 kg who had undergone ilecolostomy under general anesthesia showed extremely prolonged apnea."7.70[A case of prolonged apnea probably caused by vecuronium potentiated with hypermagnesemia]. ( Kunitoku, N; Kunitoku, Y; Sakanashi, Y; Terasaki, H; Ushijima, K, 1998)
"Apnea in the neonatal period frequently is associated with prematurity."7.70Gastric ulcer presenting as gastroesophageal reflux and apnea in a term neonate. ( Biskinis, EK; Naqvi, M; Skinner, S, 1998)
"The apnea test is part of the brain death protocol of the National Health Council."7.70[Continuous pressure is preferred to flow triggering of respiration in the apnea test following the protocol for brain death determination]. ( Speelberg, B; van Wezel, HB, 1998)
"Continuous monitoring of premature infants with apnea is mandatory in order to define the pathophysiology and the type of apnea, and to assess the efficacy and tolerance of the treatment."7.70[Treatment of apnea in prematurity]. ( Boutroy, MJ; Hascoët, JM, 1998)
"To determine the influence of baseline paCO2 on the results of apnea testing in the diagnosis of brain death, we performed an open prospective study on 36 patients fulfilling all other criteria for the diagnosis of brain death according to the criteria proposed by the Advisory Board of the German Federal Chamber of Physicians."7.70Potential pitfalls in apnea testing. ( Grond, M; Haupt, WF; Neveling, M; Rudolf, J, 1998)
"In 35 adult cats anesthetized with intraperitoneal chloralose and urethane, the ventrolateral medulla was explored by microinjection of kainic acid (KA, 24 mM, 200 nl) with metal electrode-tubing or glass micropipette to determine regions which elicit persistent apnea."7.70A single minute lesion around the ventral respiratory group in medulla produces fatal apnea in cats. ( Chai, CY; Chang, YC; Hsieh, JH; Hwang, JC; Su, CK; Yen, CT, 1998)
"Apnea is a known response of concussive head injury."7.70The early critical phase of severe head injury: importance of apnea and dysfunctional respiration. ( Anderson, RE; Atkinson, JL; Murray, MJ, 1998)
"To report the occurrence of apnea and bradycardia in two former pre-term infants who received spinal anaesthesia without inhalational or intravenous anaesthetic agents during inguinal herniorrhaphy."7.70Apnea following spinal anaesthesia in two former pre-term infants. ( Burd, RS; Helikson, MA; Tobias, JD, 1998)
"-Patients with obstructive sleep apnea are at increased risk for hypertension."7.70Baroreflex control of sympathetic nerve activity and heart rate in obstructive sleep apnea. ( Davison, DE; Kato, M; Narkiewicz, K; Pesek, CA; Phillips, BG; Somers, VK, 1998)
" We propose that the apnea and coma reported is due to carbon dioxide narcosis."7.70Carbon dioxide narcosis-induced apnea in a rat model of cardiac arrest and resuscitation. ( Guo, SZ; Iyer, VG; Patenaude, B; Reid, KH, 1998)
"This study was designed to evaluate the importance of sympathoadrenal activation in the acute cardiovascular response to apneas and the role of hypoxemia in this response."7.70Mechanisms of acute cardiovascular response to periodic apneas in sedated pigs. ( Chen, L; Scharf, SM; Sica, AL, 1999)
" Continuous electromyographic (EMG) activity of a laryngeal adductor muscle (thyroarytenoid [TA] muscle), was recently observed throughout provoked central apneas, either isolated or during induced periodic breathing, in full-term lambs."7.70Thyroarytenoid muscle electrical activity during spontaneous apneas in preterm lambs. ( Gagné, B; Letourneau, P; Niyonsenga, T; Praud, JP; Renolleau, S, 1999)
"Thirty term infants undergoing general anesthesia and pyloromyotomy had pre- and postoperative sleep studies to determine whether these infants were at risk for postoperative apnea."7.70Infants undergoing pyloromyotomy are not at risk for postoperative apnea. Staff of Sutter Community Hospitals Sleep Disorders Center. ( Chipps, BE; Feaster, W; Greenholz, S; Groza, D; Marr, C; Moynihan, R; Poulos, N; Schieble, T; Stene, R, 1999)
"Anaphylaxis to chlorhexidine is rare."7.70Severe anaphylaxis after a chlorhexidine bath. ( Rantanen, T; Snellman, E, 1999)
"There are few studies investigating the influence of vagally mediated reflexes on the cardiovascular response to apneas."7.70Effects of vagotomy on cardiovascular response to periodic apneas in sedated pigs. ( Chen, L; Scharf, SM; Slamowitz, D, 1999)
"This article describes the experiences of a group of parents in New Zealand who lost infants to sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and who monitored their subsequent infants or subsibs (infants born after the death of an infant due to SIDS) at home for signs of apnea."7.70Parenting of at-risk infants in the face of uncertainty: home apnea monitoring of subsibs. ( Maclean, BL, 1999)
" Polysomnographic analysis demonstrated these to be apnea risk patients."7.70Clinical relevance of age-dependent EEG signatures in the detection of neonates at high risk for apnea. ( Breidbach, O; Frenzel, J; Holthausen, K; Scheidt, B, 1999)
" Poststimulation apnea duration was significantly related to the decrease in VI (P < 0."7.70Reduced inspiratory drive following laryngeal chemoreflex apnea during hypoxia. ( Milerad, J; Sundell, HW, 1999)
"Neonatal apneas are being studied in the laboratory using polysomnographic recordings in lambs."7.70Radiotelemetry system for apnea study in lambs. ( Diaz, V; Dorion, D; Drolet, R; Dumont, S; Kianicka, I; Létourneau, P; Praud, JP, 1999)
"Acute exposure to hydrogen sulfide (H2S) causes 4 dose-dependent responses: hyperpnea, unconsciousness or knockdown, apnea, and death."7.70Differential sensitivity of lung and brain to sulfide exposure: a peripheral mechanism for apnea. ( Almeida, AF; Guidotti, TL, 1999)
" To determine if the suck reflex pattern could be used to predict apnea, the relationship between the two was examined in 28 neonates."7.70Neonatal suck reflex pattern does not predict apnea. ( Hobbs, GR; Mandich, M; Richards, SD; Ritchie, S; Sheth, RD, 1999)
" This study was designed to test the hypothesis that recurrent central apneas in preterm infants are correlated with a reduced prostacyclin to thromboxane A2 ratio."7.70Reduced prostacyclin to thromboxane A2 ratio is correlated with central apneas in preterm infants. ( Bernhard, M; Hoch, B, 1999)
"We sought to determine whether apnea-induced cardiovascular responses resulted in a biologically significant temporary O(2) conservation during exercise."7.70Oxygen-conserving effects of apnea in exercising men. ( Lindholm, P; Linnarsson, D; Sundblad, P, 1999)
"Although several cases of apneic seizures have been reported in neonates, epileptic seizures presenting as apnea only in adults are very rare."7.70Partial seizures manifesting as apnea only in an adult. ( Hong, SB; Kim, SE; Lee, HW; Seo, DW; Tae, WS, 1999)
"To compare the rate of apnea-induced hemoglobin desaturation during one-lung ventilation (OLV) vs."7.70Apnea-induced hemoglobin desaturation during one-lung vs two-lung ventilation. ( Aouad, M; Baraka, A; El-Khatib, M; Kawkabani, N; Soueidi, A; Taha, S, 2000)
" in doses that produce apnea."7.70Reversal of morphine-induced apnea in the anesthetized rat by drugs that activate 5-hydroxytryptamine(1A) receptors. ( Ferreira, M; Gillis, RA; Sahibzada, N; Taveira-DaSilva, AM; Wasserman, AM, 2000)
"To promote greater compliance in using prescribed infant apnea monitors among families with a medically at-risk infant."7.70Promoting parental compliance with home infant apnea monitor use. ( Baker, L; Thyer, B, 2000)
"To analyze the effects of apnea duration on changes in heart rate and oxygen saturation and to examine the temporal relationships among these variables."7.70Heart rate and oxygen saturation correlates of infant apnea. ( Carbone, T; Hegyi, T; Hiatt, M; Marrero, LC; Weiss, J, 1999)
"The aim of our study was to validate the Nottingham Physiology Simulator (NPS) for examining pulmonary denitrogenation and apnea by reproducing the methodology and results of previous clinical studies."7.70Investigating hypoxemia during apnea: validation of a set of physiological models. ( Aitkenhead, AR; Hardman, JG; Wills, JS, 2000)
"We used the Nottingham Physiology Simulator to examine the onset and course of hypoxemia during apnea after pulmonary denitrogenation."7.70Factors determining the onset and course of hypoxemia during apnea: an investigation using physiological modelling. ( Aitkenhead, AR; Hardman, JG; Wills, JS, 2000)
"A retrospective review was done to identify infants who received caffeine therapy for RSV-associated apnea."7.70Caffeine in the treatment of apnea associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection in neonates and infants. ( Tobias, JD, 2000)
" Because apneas in infancy are associated with SIDS, we have tested the hypothesis that postnatal exposure to tobacco constituents and infections might adversely affect an infant's ability to cope with an apneic episode."7.70Adverse effects of nicotine and interleukin-1beta on autoresuscitation after apnea in piglets: implications for sudden infant death syndrome. ( Akre, H; Frøen, JF; Saugstad, OD; Stray-Pedersen, B, 2000)
"To determine whether predischarge event recording (PDER) can accurately identify preterm infants with resolving apnea of prematurity (AOP) at risk for postdischarge complications."7.70Prediction of postdischarge complications by predischarge event recordings in infants with apnea of prematurity. ( DeCristofaro, JD; Katz, S; Subhani, M, 2000)
"To assess responses to central and obstructive apnea, we performed 10-hour polygraphic recordings in healthy 33-34 wGA infants."7.70Physiological parameters evaluation following apnea in healthy premature infants. ( Bedu, A; Bloch, J; Curzi-Dascalova, L; Vecchierini, M; Vignolo, P, 2000)
"A retrospective study of 36 patients with mid- to lower cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI) divided into two groups based on whether delayed apnea developed."7.70Delayed apnea in patients with mid- to lower cervical spinal cord injury. ( Chen, HJ; Lee, TC; Liang, CL; Lu, K, 2000)
" Mandibular distraction was performed in seven patients, ranging in age from 1 to 18 months, with critical obstructive apnea secondary to mandibular hypoplasia characterized by an apnea/hypopnea index greater than 20 apneas per hour and oxygen saturation below 80 percent."7.70Distraction osteogenesis for obstructive apneas in patients with congenital craniofacial malformations. ( Monasterio, L; Morovic, CG, 2000)
"We applied a recently developed method of following the time course of the intrapulmonary oxygen partial pressure p(O2)(t) during apnea by (3)He MRI to healthy volunteers."7.70(3)he-MRI-based measurements of intrapulmonary p(O2) and its time course during apnea in healthy volunteers: first results, reproducibility, and technical limitations. ( Deninger, AJ; Eberle, B; Ebert, M; Grossmann, T; Hanisch, G; Heil, W; Kauczor, HU; Markstaller, K; Otten, E; Schreiber, W; Surkau, R; Weiler, N, 2000)
"Failure to autoresuscitate from apnea by gasping has been suggested to have a role in sudden infant death."7.70Postnatal age influences the ability of rats to autoresuscitate from hypoxic-induced apnea. ( Fewell, JE; Ng, VK; Smith, FG; Wang, Y; Wong, VH, 2000)
"We hypothesized that a decreased susceptibility to the development of hypocapnic central apnea during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep in women compared with men could be an explanation for the gender difference in the sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome."7.70Effect of gender on the development of hypocapnic apnea/hypopnea during NREM sleep. ( Babcock, MA; Badr, MS; Shahabuddin, S; Zahn, BR; Zhou, XS, 2000)
" However, 25 of those 31 patients developed apnea that required constant verbal stimulation at doses equal to or less than the dose required for analgesia."7.70Conscious sedation with remifentanil during painful medical procedures. ( Litman, RS, 2000)
"The aim of this investigation was to study separately the effects of physical training and apnea training on the diving response and apneic time in humans."7.70Effects of physical and apnea training on apneic time and the diving response in humans. ( Emanuelsson, S; Holm, B; Schagatay, E; van Kampen, M, 2000)
"As part of the Collaborative Home Infant Monitoring Evaluation (CHIME) we compared apnea identified by a customized home monitor using respiratory inductance plethysmography (RIP) with simultaneously recorded polysomnography-acquired nasal end-tidal CO(2) (PET(CO(2))) and nasal/oral thermistor in 422 infants during overnight laboratory recordings to determine concordance between techniques, sources of disagreement, and capacity of RIP to detect obstructed breaths within an apnea."7.70Comparison of apnea identified by respiratory inductance plethysmography with that detected by end-tidal CO(2) or thermistor. The CHIME Study Group. ( Brooks, LJ; Corwin, MJ; Davidson Ward, SL; Di Fiore, JM; Hufford, DR; Lister, G; Martin, RJ; Neuman, MR; Peucker, MR; Tinsley, LR; Weese-Mayer, DE; Willinger, M, 2000)
"Little is known regarding sleep architecture in children with the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS)."7.70Sleep architecture and respiratory disturbances in children with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Galster, P; Goh, DY; Marcus, CL, 2000)
"We investigated the behavior of medullary respiratory neurons in cats under pentobarbitone anesthesia, vagotomized, paralysed, and artificially ventilated to elucidate neural mechanisms underlying apnea and poststimulatory respiratory depression induced by superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) stimulation."7.70Respiratory neuronal activity during apnea and poststimulatory effects of laryngeal origin in the cat. ( Bongianni, F; Carfì, M; Fontana, GA; Mutolo, D; Pantaleo, T, 2000)
"A few reports in the medical literature suggest an association between Pneumocystis caring and apnea in small infants."7.70[Severe apnea: an early sign of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in an HIV-negative infant]. ( Amaya, M; Delpiano, L; García, CA; Ponce, CA; Prado, F; Vargas, SL, 2000)
" This study examines the conditions under which recovery from the LCR-induced apnea occurs."7.70Second place-resident clinical science award 1999: laryngeal chemoreflex severity and end-apnea PaO(2) and PaCO(2). ( Goding, GS; Heman-Ackah, YD, 2000)
"Apnea test is a crucial requirement for determining the diagnosis of brain death (BD)."7.70Pneumothorax and pneumoperitoneum during the apnea test: how safe is this procedure? ( Deluca, JL; Rizzo, G; Saposnik, G, 2000)
"To compare the severity of sleep apneic events occurring in the supine posture vs the severity of sleep apneic events occurring in the lateral posture in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."7.70Association of body position with severity of apneic events in patients with severe nonpositional obstructive sleep apnea. ( Khamaysi, I; Oksenberg, A; Silverberg, DS; Tarasiuk, A, 2000)
"Sixty-four preterm infants with apnea of prematurity (AOP) discharged with cardiorespiratory home monitoring (HM) were prospectively followed."7.70Duration of home monitoring for infants discharged with apnea of prematurity. ( Sivan, Y; Tauman, R, 2000)
"Apnea testing in brain death determination may result in cardiovascular complications."7.70Complications during apnea testing in the determination of brain death: predisposing factors. ( Emery, SF; Goudreau, JL; Wijdicks, EF, 2000)
"The purpose of this study was to investigate whether any physiological or cephalometric parameters could be used to predict the efficacy of the Klearway oral appliance (OA) for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."7.70Factors related to the efficacy of an adjustable oral appliance for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. ( Liu, Y; Lowe, AA, 2000)
"A young man had two dangerous episodes of transient loss of consciousness during apnea diving in a swimming pool."7.70Valsalva-induced syncope during apnea diving. ( Berlit, P; Bünger, B; Diehl, RR; Linden, D; Schäfer, M, 2000)
" The study population consist of 5 preterms (26 to 30 weeks of gestational age), in the second week of postnatal age, affected by apnea of prematurity."7.70[Evaluation of cerebral oxygenation in newborns with prematurity apnea: new frequency domain NIR oximeter]. ( Donzelli, G; Pratesi, S, 2000)
" The laryngeal chemoreflex-induced apnea was shortened in the piglet group pretreated with water i."7.69Beta-endorphin may be a mediator of apnea induced by the laryngeal chemoreflex in piglets. ( Oyasaeter, S; Reichelt, KL; Rognum, TO; Saugstad, OD; Stoltenberg, L; Storm, H, 1995)
"We describe the case of a 40 year old woman, who had suffered from asthma since infancy, with a negative case history of asthma induced by aspirin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) agents, who died after ingesting 400 mg of ibuprofen."7.69Asthma death induced by ibuprofen. ( Antonicelli, L; Tagliabracci, A, 1995)
" The adenosine A3 receptor agonist, N6-2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyladenosine (APNEA) induces hypotension in the anaesthetized rat."7.69A role for mast cells in adenosine A3 receptor-mediated hypotension in the rat. ( Fozard, JR; Hannon, JP; Pfannkuche, HJ, 1995)
" We hypothesized that conditioned apneas in these animals can be reduced or abolished by presentation of counterconditioning stimuli, which would prevent the respiratory controller from being influenced by nonrespiratory stimuli and affecting breathing rhythmicity."7.69Modification of conditioned apneas in rats: evidence for cortical involvement. ( Friedman, L; MacKenzie, CN; Strohl, KP; Thomas, AJ, 1995)
"Periodic breathing and apnea are two forms of ventilatory instability which are commonly observed in premature infants."7.69A comparison of swallowing during apnea and periodic breathing in premature infants. ( DiFiore, JM; Miller, MJ, 1995)
"To elucidate risk factors for apnea in preterm infants discharged from the hospital and in full-term healthy infants."7.69Infant apnea detection after herniorrhaphy. ( Bell, C; Dubose, R; Hughes, CW; Mooney, S; O'Connor, TZ; Oh, TH; Rosen, C; Seashore, J; Touloukian, R, 1995)
"We used artificial augmentation of CO2 at a rate of 1 l/min after preoxygenation with 100% O2 to test for apnea in 34 patients with suspected brain death."7.69Apnea testing by artificial CO2 augmentation. ( Lang, CJ, 1995)
"Lower values of B/C in the 4sET with SIF seemed to be due to overlapping effects of apnea and exertion on HR during cycling."7.69[Initial heart rate transient at dynamic exercise performed in apnea. Influence of the variation rate of previous lung volume]. ( da Nóbrega, AC; de Araújo, CG; Soares, PP, 1994)
"To study the validity and safety of the traditional apnea test in children, and to evaluate a mathematical equation estimating the hemodynamic response to the apnea test."7.69Apnea testing in suspected brain dead children--physiological and mathematical modelling. ( Barzilay, Z; Paret, G, 1995)
"Piglets were given IL-1 beta intravenously (Index I, n = 8) or intrathecally (Index II, n = 9) prior to apnea to test the hypothesis that IL-1 beta may prolong periods of apnea during sleep and infection."7.69Changes in apnea and autoresuscitation in piglets after intravenous and intrathecal interleukin-1 beta injection. ( Almaas, R; Rognum, TO; Saugstad, OD; Stoltenberg, L; Storm, H; Sundar, T, 1994)
"Administration of 100% O2 to preterm infants induces an apnea that is usually central."7.69Induction of mixed apneas by inhalation of 100% oxygen in preterm infants. ( Alvarez, J; Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H, 1994)
"To evaluate the financial impact of incorporating event recordings as an integral component of home apnea/bradycardia monitoring."7.69Cost implications of event recordings in apnea/bradycardia home monitoring: a theoretical analysis. ( Freed, G; Santos, V; Steinschneider, A, 1995)
"To test the hypothesis that there is an association among short apneas (3-10 s), body movements, and sighs, we studied 11 preterm infants (body weight 1,500 +/- 200 g, mean +/- SE; gestational age 30 +/- 1 weeks, postnatal age 28 +/- 5 days) using a flow-through system."7.69Short apneas and their relationship to body movements and sighs in preterm infants. ( Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Mills, S; Rigatto, H; Weintraub, Z, 1994)
"Oscillations of arterial pressure during sleep are the hemodynamic hallmark of the sleep apnea syndrome."7.69Sympathetic and blood pressure responses to voluntary apnea are augmented by hypoxemia. ( Gray, K; Hardy, JC; Leuenberger, U; Whisler, S, 1994)
" In this study pretreatment with a solution of cobalt (100 mM) in the nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) of anaesthetized rats significantly blocked the apnea (P < 0."7.69Cobalt blocks L-glutamate-induced apnea and arterial hypotension in the nucleus tractus solitarii of anaesthetized rats. ( Berrino, L; Lampa, E; Pizzirusso, A; Rossi, F; Vitagliano, S, 1994)
" We present a case of a 52-year-old man whose only features of astrocytoma consisted of episodes of apnea and sinus arrest followed by prolonged alveolar hypoventilation."7.69Astrocytoma presenting with apnea and sinus arrest. ( Hoffstein, V; Rajagopalan, N, 1994)
"Reflex effects of static pressure lung inflation (SLI) on tracheomotor tone (TT) were studied during apnea produced by the Hering-Breuer expiratory-facilitatory reflex."7.69Reflex effects of lung inflation on tracheomotor tone observed during apnea produced by the Hering-Breuer reflex. ( Coon, RL, 1994)
"The effects of apnea testing-induced respiratory acidosis on left ventricular function (LVF) are still controversial."7.69Transesophageal echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular function during apnea testing for brain death. ( Beydon, L; Bonnet, F; Catoire, P; Liu, N; Orliaguet, GA, 1994)
"It was our impression that the respiratory parameters in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) worsened as the night progressed."7.69Changes in obstructive sleep apnea characteristics through the night. ( Charbonneau, M; Cosio, MG; Kimoff, RJ; Levy, RD; Marin, JM; Olha, A, 1994)
"In this study, we examined whether the glottis is open or closed during central apnea and the effect of arterial PO2 (PaO2) on this control."7.69Thyroarytenoid muscle activity during hypocapnic central apneas in awake nonsedated lambs. ( Kianicka, I; Leroux, JF; Praud, JP, 1994)
" Significant complications occurred in 4 of 38 patients, including atrial fibrillation, accelerated ventricular tachycardia, apnea, and 1 minute of asystole."7.69Therapeutic and diagnostic utility of adenosine during tachycardia evaluation in children. ( Crosson, JE; Dunnigan, A; Etheridge, SP; Hesslein, PS; Milstein, S, 1994)
" On admission, neurological examination showed transverse myelopathy below the level of fourth cervical cord segment, opsoclonus and respiratory paralysis, which developed apnea."7.69[Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis presented with apnea in the acute stage]. ( Iwabuchi, S; Niwa, N; Waragai, M, 1994)
" An apnea that occurred in a late phase of the treatment was addressed with the familiar arm pumping technique that had been used as a deepening technique, resulting in the patient's resuming normal breathing."7.69Apnea in postsurgical hypnotherapy of an esophageal cancer patient: a brief communication. ( Jones, MM, 1994)
" All the stimulations produced apneas of variable duration, and expiratory reinforcement was associated with activation of pretracheal muscles."7.69Nonvagal reflex apnea in the newborn kitten and during the early postnatal period. ( Duron, B; Khater-Boidin, J; Toussaint, P; Wallois, F, 1994)
"The authors report, for the first time, the finding by magnetic resonance imaging of a neurofibroma at the craniocervical junction with upper cervical cord and lower brainstem compression causing complete apnea from birth."7.69Newborn apnea caused by a neurofibroma at the craniocervical junction. ( Clarke, DB; Farmer, JP; Montes, JL; Rouleau, G; Watters, GV, 1994)
"To determine the safety of apnea testing."7.69Risk of hypotension during apnea testing. ( Benjamin, JL; Jeret, JS, 1994)
"Infants with inborn errors of fatty acid metabolism may present with apnea, periodic breathing, and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)."7.69Familial infantile apnea and immature beta oxidation. ( Browning, IB; Iafolla, AK; Roe, CR, 1995)
" Central apneas always persisted beyond the termination of the UA closure."7.69Negative pressure-induced deformation of the upper airway causes central apnea in awake and sleeping dogs. ( Dempsey, JA; Harms, CA; Smith, CA; Vidruk, EH; Zeng, YJ, 1996)
"We hypothesize that apnea induced by shaking or by shaking combined with impact plays a major role in the pathophysiology of nonaccidental head trauma and accounts for the poor outcome in this subgroup of patients."7.69Role of apnea in nonaccidental head injury. ( Baule, R; Boal, D; Johnson, DL, 1995)
"Methylxanthine use in the treatment of apnea of prematurity is well documented."7.69Impact of theophylline use in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. ( Abedin, M; Agwunobi, J; Beeram, M; Sinkford, S; Young, M, 1996)
"The effect of artificial ventilation, apnea, and norepinephrine administration on heart rate variability was determined in brain-damaged rabbits."7.69Heart rate variability during artificial ventilation and apnea in brain-damaged rabbits. ( Kaneko, K; Kawamoto, M; Yuge, O, 1996)
"To define the effect of a tongue retaining device (TRD) on genioglossus (GG) muscle activity in seven obstructive sleep apnea subjects, two overnight sleep studies were carried out with two TRDs."7.69A tongue retaining device and sleep-state genioglossus muscle activity in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Ferguson, KA; Fleetham, JA; Lowe, AA; Ono, T, 1996)
"The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of central, obstructive and mixed apnea on cerebral total hemoglobin concentration (tHb), which is analogous to cerebral blood volume, and to investigate whether tHb alterations correlate with bradycardia and arterial desaturation."7.69Impact of central, obstructive and mixed apnea on cerebral hemodynamics in preterm infants. ( Bucher, HU; Hengartner, M; Jenni, OG; Keel, M; Siebenthal, K; Wolf, M, 1996)
"We have shown previously that administration of 100% O2 to preterm infants induces an apnea which in about 20% of cases has an obstructive component."7.69Low baseline oxygenation predisposes preterm infants to mixed apneas during inhalation of 100% oxygen. ( Al-Saedi, S; Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H; Zia Haider, A, 1996)
" This hypothesis was tested on a rabbit model of apnea which increases pCO2 and cerebral blood volume."7.69Contribution of Sinerem used as blood-pool contrast agent: detection of cerebral blood volume changes during apnea in the rabbit. ( Benderbous, S; Berry, I; Gracia-Meavilla, D; Le Bihan, D; Manelfe, C; Ranjeva, JP, 1996)
"We hypothesized that CO2, like hypoxia and withdrawal of pulmonary slowly adapting receptor input, would cause tracheal constriction during neural apnea (absence of phrenic activity)."7.69PCO2 affects tracheal tone during apnea in anesthetized dogs. ( Dickstein, J; Fisher, JA; Greenberg, A; Iscoe, S; Kruger, J; Robicsek, A; Silverman, JA; Sommer, DD; Sommer, LZ; Volgyesi, GA, 1996)
"Short-lasting neck suction (NS) is a common method to assess the carotid-cardiac baroreflex, and NS is usually applied during apnea to avoid breath-synchronous variations of heart rate (HR) and blood pressure."7.69Influence of apnea on cardiovascular responses to neck suction during exercise. ( Linnarsson, D; Sundblad, P, 1996)
" Monitors recorded all episodes of apnea greater than 15 seconds and bradycardia less than 80 beats per minute."7.69Documented home apnea monitoring: effect on compliance, duration of monitoring, and validation of alarm reporting. ( Cullen, JA; Gibson, E; Spinner, S; Spitzer, AR; Wrobel, HA, 1996)
"Currently the classification of neonatal apnea relies upon an inference of airway closure based upon the presence of breathing efforts against such an obstruction."7.69Use of a magnified cardiac airflow oscillation to classify neonatal apnea. ( Al-Saedi, SA; Alvaro, RE; Cates, DB; Kwiatkowski, K; Lemke, RP; Rigatto, H; Wiseman, NE, 1996)
"Apneas are very common and normal in newborns but may become life threatening if they are not terminated appropriately."7.69Predominant role of peripheral chemoreceptors in the termination of apnea in maturing newborn lambs. ( Bureau, MA; Canet, E; Delacourt, C, 1996)
"Previously, we reported an isolated case of a newborn with central apnea at birth, ventilator-dependence, and combined malformative and destructive brainstem lesions (1)."7.69Brainstem tegmental necrosis and olivary hypoplasia: a lethal entity associated with congenital apnea. ( Cortez, SC; Kinney, HC, 1996)
"The purpose of this study was to examine the role of afferent input in the reflex modulation of renal sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) in response to apnea."7.69Reflex stimulation of renal sympathetic nerve activity and blood pressure in response to apnea. ( Fitzgerald, RS; O'Donnell, CP; Robotham, JL; Schwartz, AR; Shirahata, M; Smith, PL, 1996)
" Attention was paid to the opportunity of occurrence of posthyperventilation apnea and loss of consciousness."7.69[The possibility of the occurrence of hyperventilation apnea and loss of consciousness]. ( Potapov, AV, 1996)
"The apnea triggered by laryngeal stimulation (LS) is associated with a redistribution of blood flow towards the heart and the brain that depends upon peripheral vasoconstriction."7.69Improved recovery from laryngeal-stimulation-induced apnea by alpha-adrenergic blockade in adult rabbits. ( Beyaert, C; Haouzi, P; Marchal, F, 1996)
"The effect of 10% CO2 (in air) and apnea on cochlear blood flow (CBF) and middle ear blood flow (MEBF), capillary vessel diameters and blood pressure (BP) were investigated in guinea pigs."7.69[The effect of CO2 and apnea on cochlear and middle ear blood flow in guinea pigs]. ( Nakashima, T; Yamamoto, J; Yanagita, N, 1997)
" We sought to distinguish between the alternatives by examining with spectral analysis the behavior of heart rate (R-R interval) and blood pressure in 10 healthy subjects (mean age 27 +/- 1 yr) during apnea, altering the rate of preapnea entrainment stimuli by changing the frequency either of respiration (controlled at 0."7.69Lack of peripheral modulation of cardiovascular central oscillatory autonomic activity during apnea in humans. ( Bernardi, L; Leuzzi, S; Passino, C; Sleight, P; Spadacini, G; Valle, F, 1997)
"The aim of this study was to detect cyclic changes in the relative humidity (RH) occurring with spontaneous respiration using a rapid-response hygrometer, and to evaluate its potential applicability as an apnea monitor in nonintubated subjects."7.69An apnea monitor using a rapid-response hygrometer. ( Tatara, T; Tsuzaki, K, 1997)
"Central apneas during sleep are frequently of longer duration than predicted and persist despite high levels of chemical stimuli."7.69Apnea prolongation via short-term inhibition. ( Dempsey, JA; Harms, CA; Leevers, AM; Smith, CA; Wilson, CR, 1996)
" At 40 weeks post-conception, prematurely-born infants with apnea of prematurity showed higher heart rates and reduced heart rate variability than did full-term neonates."7.69Developmental patterns of heart rate and variability in prematurely-born infants with apnea of prematurity. ( Harper, RM; Henslee, JA; Lee, MY; Schechtman, VL, 1997)
"This study was carried out on seven chloralose-anesthetized sheep and was designed to investigate the role of muscular afferent fiber stimulation on the duration of reflex apnea triggered by laryngeal stimulation (LS)."7.69Laryngeal reflex apnea is blunted during and after hindlimb muscle contraction in sheep. ( Beyaert, C; Chalon, B; Gille, JP; Haouzi, P; Marchal, F, 1997)
"To determine the frequency of adverse reactions, particularly the occurrence of apnea, among preterm infants after immunization with diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and whole cell pertussis vaccine adsorbed (DTP) and Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate (HibC) vaccine in the neonatal intensive care unit."7.69Apnea after immunization of preterm infants. ( Fisher, L; Laptook, AR; Perlman, JM; Risser, RC; Sánchez, PJ; Sumner, J, 1997)
"The presence of episodes of apnea (EA) in infants is very alarming and requires rapid, precise determination of the etiology in view of the relationship with the syndrome of sudden death of infants."7.69[Clinical significance of episodes of apnea in babies]. ( Arcas, J; Barrio, MI; Leal, J; López-Martín, V; Martínez-Bermejo, A; Pascual-Castroviejo, I; Roche, C, 1997)
"We tested the hypothesis that in preterm infants, prolonged apneas (apneas > or = 20 sec) are not random events but are preceded by frequent and progressively longer respiratory pauses associated with changes in ventilatory variables."7.69Prolonged apnea in the preterm infant is not a random event. ( al-Saedi, SA; Cates, DB; Haider, ZA; Kwiatkowski, K; Lemke, RP; Rigatto, H, 1997)
"Apnea of prematurity remains among the most commonly diagnosed conditions in the Newborn Intensive Care Unit and may prolong hospital stays in some infants."7.69Apnea frequently persists beyond term gestation in infants delivered at 24 to 28 weeks. ( Aina, A; Eichenwald, EC; Stark, AR, 1997)
"To compare anthropomorphic, nocturnal polysomnographic (PSG), and multiple sleep latency test (MSLT) data between positional (PP) and nonpositional (NPP) obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients."7.69Positional vs nonpositional obstructive sleep apnea patients: anthropomorphic, nocturnal polysomnographic, and multiple sleep latency test data. ( Arons, E; Oksenberg, A; Radwan, H; Silverberg, DS, 1997)
"Most neonatologists include an apnea-free period in the criteria for the discharge of preterm infants."7.69Margin of safety for discharge after apnea in preterm infants. ( Darnall, RA; Kattwinkel, J; Nattie, C; Robinson, M, 1997)
" All 8 animals demonstrated central apnea and hypoventilation, which resulted in the death of 1 and contributed to the death of another."7.69Central apnea and acute cardiac ischemia in a sheep model of epileptic sudden death. ( Jerome, EH; Johnston, SC; Laxer, KD; Min, JK; Siedenberg, R, 1997)
" Swallowing-related apnea time (SAT) was measured during "dry" and "wet" swallowing in 84 adults without dysphagia to examine if age-related variation of SAT corresponded to changes in deglutition dynamics due to aging and to determine possible significance."7.69Factors that affect swallowing-related apnea times in humans. ( Komiyama, S; Miyazaki, H; Yamashita, H, 1994)
"The neurodevelopmental outcome of premature infants with persistent apnea of prematurity (AOP) is reported."7.68Neurodevelopmental outcome of infants with apnea of infancy. ( Hegyi, T; Hiatt, M; Jadeja, N; Koons, AH; Mojica, N; Ostfeld, B, 1993)
"We have investigated cerebral blood flow velocity (CBVF) in 14 patients with marked obstructive sleep apnea syndrome using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography during sleep."7.68Cerebral hemodynamics in obstructive sleep apnea. ( Nachtmann, A; Siebler, M, 1993)
"To determine the influence of an altered carotid body function on the laryngeal chemoreflex (LCR) response, reflex apnea was induced by laryngeal water stimulation during normoxia or acute hypoxia in unanesthetized awake lambs in which the ventilatory response to acute hypoxia was attenuated by prolonged postnatal hypoxemia."7.68Prolonged hypoxemia enhances and acute hypoxemia attenuates laryngeal reflex apnea in young lambs. ( Grogaard, JB; Parker, RA; Sladek, M; Sundell, HW, 1993)
" The findings suggest that both central and peripheral mechanisms of apnea exist due to functional insufficiency of respiratory muscles as a result of synaptic disorder and excitatory contractility disorder in diaphragmatic muscle fibers."7.68[The mechanism of apnea during difficult breathing]. ( Aleksandrova, NP; Isaev, GG, 1993)
"To characterize the changes in respiratory mechanics and ventilatory timing that accompany apnea in premature infants, we evaluated 36 apneas in 13 premature infants (birth weight, 1,200 +/- 350 g, postconceptional age at study 34 +/- 3 wk)."7.68Changes in resistance and ventilatory timing that accompany apnea in premature infants. ( Difiore, JM; Miller, MJ; Petrie, TG, 1993)
" I describe in this report a child with apnea associated with Epstein-Barr infection."7.68Apnea of infancy associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection. ( Simon, MW, 1993)
" Because their pathogenesis may involve both apnea and hypoxemia, we set out to analyze the proportion of bradycardias that were associated with an apneic pause and/or a fall in arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2), and the temporal sequence of the three phenomena, in overnight tape recordings of SaO2 (Nellcor N100 in beat-to-beat mode), breathing movements, nasal airflow, and ECG in 80 preterm infants at the time of discharge from hospital."7.68The relationship between bradycardia, apnea, and hypoxemia in preterm infants. ( Poets, CF; Samuels, MP; Southall, DP; Stebbens, VA, 1993)
" We aim to describe MSP presenting with apnea to illustrate this spectrum and the evolution in our management over a period of 10 years."7.68Apnea and factitious illness (Munchausen syndrome) by proxy. ( Brummitt, J; DeForest, J; Fisher, G; Mitchell, I, 1993)
"We described a patient presenting with apnea attacks due to an unilateral small infarction in the right medulla oblongata."7.68[A case of apnea attacks due to an unilateral infarction in the right medulla oblongata]. ( Ohsumi, Y; Tabuchi, M; Uehara, T; Yamadori, A; Yoneda, Y, 1993)
"To test the hypothesis that sighs are mechanistically important in triggering apnea, we studied 10 preterm infants, group 1: body weight 1."7.68Sighs and their relationship to apnea in the newborn infant. ( Alvarez, JE; Bodani, J; Cates, DB; Fajardo, CA; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H, 1993)
"Apnea of prematurity is a common problem in neonatal intensive care nurseries."7.68Plasma beta-endorphin concentration and xanthine treatment in apnea of prematurity. ( Hindmarsh, KW; Kalapurackal, M; Sankaran, K; Tan, L, 1993)
"To investigate the mechanisms responsible for fluctuations in arterial pressure and sympathetic nerve activity that occur during obstructive sleep apnea, we studied neurocirculatory responses to Mueller maneuvers and breath holds in conscious humans."7.68Neurocirculatory consequences of negative intrathoracic pressure vs. asphyxia during voluntary apnea. ( Denahan, T; Ebert, TJ; Morgan, BJ, 1993)
"This study was designed to determine the effect of the removal of chemical stimuli on breathing rhythmicity in awake newborn lambs; it was also designed to define the chemical threshold below which breathing would stop [arterial PCO2 (PaCO2) apnea threshold]."7.68Apnea threshold and breathing rhythmicity in newborn lambs. ( Blanchard, PW; Bureau, MA; Canet, E; Laberge, JM; Praud, JP, 1993)
"To determine whether primidone reduced the occurrence of apnea of prematurity in neonates with apnea resistant to theophylline."7.68The use of primidone in neonates with theophylline-resistant apnea. ( Gaylord, M; Lorch, V; Miller, CA; Zimmerman, AW, 1993)
"Gradient recalled echo planar imaging was used to monitor changes in myocardial and left ventricular chamber blood intensity during apnea in rats."7.68Endogenous susceptibility contrast in myocardium during apnea measured using gradient recalled echo planar imaging. ( de Crespigny, A; Higgins, CB; Lauerma, K; Moseley, ME; Saeed, M; Wendland, MF, 1993)
"We tested the hypotheses that (1) preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) have an increased incidence of obstructive apneas as compared to those without BPD (control) and (2) the respiratory pattern during obstructive apneas may be associated with more pronounced hypoventilation."7.68The incidence of obstructive apneas in preterm infants with and without bronchopulmonary dysplasia. ( Alvarez, J; Fajardo, C; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H; Wong, A, 1993)
" Examples are cited from apnea management programs at two major children's hospitals in the southwestern United States."7.68Third-party payor billing and reimbursement for nursing services: infant apnea management. ( Herda, JA; Perry, DL, 1993)
"Preterm and ex-preterm infants are at risk for life-threatening apnea after general anesthesia."7.68Are all preterm infants younger than 60 weeks postconceptual age at risk for postanesthetic apnea? ( Lerman, J; Malviya, S; Swartz, J, 1993)
"Parents who bring home an infant requiring constant home apnea monitoring often face a stressful situation with their child's medical difficulties and their own financial concerns."7.68Home apnea monitoring. A systems approach to the family's home care needs. ( Ridgell, NH, 1993)
" However, what should be done if expert opinions differ concerning the care that is "ordinarily used"? Home apnea monitoring (HAM) is prescribed at times for graduates of neonatal intensive care units despite the fact that indications for its use are not well established and efficacy is completely unknown."7.68What is the legal 'standard of medical care' when there is no standard medical care? A survey of the use of home apnea monitoring by neonatology fellowship training programs in the United States. ( Hipps, R; Lantos, J; Meadow, W; Mendez, D; Ostrowski, M, 1992)
"Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and heavy snoring during sleep, without sleep apnea, has been well described in children and adults."7.68From apnea of infancy to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in the young child. ( Guilleminault, C; Stoohs, R, 1992)
"The primary purpose of apnea monitoring is to ensure adequate warning of certain life-threatening respiratory and cardiac events, often in infants monitored at home."7.68Issues in selecting and using apnea documentation systems. ( , 1992)
"This is a review of 127 neonates evaluated for postoperative apnea and bradycardia (A&B) after inguinal surgery."7.68Postoperative apnea in infants. ( McLaughlin, D; Naylor, B; Radhakrishnan, J, 1992)
"To assess the efficacy of bulk diffusion in maintaining oxygenation during apnea testing for brain death."7.68Bulk diffusion apnea test in the diagnosis of brain death. ( al Jumah, M; al Rajeh, S; Crow, N; McLean, DR, 1992)
"Four cases of respiratory distress and apnea associated with an elongated uvula are presented."7.68Apnea and the elongated uvula. ( Cunningham, MJ; Shott, SR, 1992)
" Tracings were scored for central and obstructive apnea, bradycardia, periodic breathing, apnea density, and prolonged apnea."7.68Prolonged apnea and oxyhemoglobin desaturation in asymptomatic premature infants. ( Spear, ML; Spitzer, AR; Stefano, JL, 1992)
"14 kg; gestation, 29 weeks) on 80 occasions, to determine the time course of the response and its relationship with spontaneous apnea occurrence."7.68Response to external obstruction in preterm infants with apnea. ( Milner, AD; Stokes, GM; Upton, CJ, 1992)
"Infants experiencing apparent life-threatening events (ALTE) have been reported to have elevated frequencies of periodic breathing and obstructive apnea when compared to presumably normal control groups."7.68Apnea in subsequent asymptomatic siblings of infants who had an apparent life-threatening event. ( Duke, JC; McCaffree, MA; Sekar, KC; Toubas, PL, 1992)
" Apnea has been reported following caregiving during peak hours of activity in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)."7.68Reducing the hypoxemia, bradycardia, and apnea associated with suctioning in low birthweight infants. ( Evans, JC, 1992)
" During apnea testing the spectral analysis of electroencephalography (EEG) revealed an irreversible shift of peak from 6 to 3 Hz within the low-frequency bands."7.68Brain death: timing of apnea testing in primary brain stem lesion. ( Fuchs, G; Litscher, G; Pfurtscheller, G; Rumpl, E; Schalk, HV; Schwarz, G, 1992)
"To improve the pharmacological characterization of the receptors mediating 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-induced apnea the inhibitory effects of exogenous 5-HT on respiration and phrenic nerve activity (PNA) were studied in anesthetized rats."7.68Pharmacological characterization of 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced apnea in the rat. ( Goda, Y; Matsumoto, M; Saito, H; Togashi, H; Yoshioka, M, 1992)
"To discover whether increases in inhaled O2 fraction (FIO2; up to 40%) decrease apnea via an increase in minute ventilation (VE) or a change in respiratory pattern, 15 preterm infants (birth weight 1,300 +/- 354 g, gestational age 29 +/- 2 wk, postnatal age 20 +/- 9 days) breathed 21, 25, 30, 35, and 40% O2 for 10 min in quiet sleep."7.68Effects of inhaled oxygen (up to 40%) on periodic breathing and apnea in preterm infants. ( Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H; Weintraub, Z, 1992)
"The effectiveness of caffeine citrate in preventing idiopathic apnea in premature infants was evaluated."7.68Effectiveness and side effects of two different doses of caffeine in preventing apnea in premature infants. ( Carnevale, A; Chiarotti, M; De Carolis, MP; De Giovanni, N; Muzii, U; Romagnoli, C; Tortorolo, G; Zecca, E, 1992)
"Ten patients developed apnea or cardiopulmonary arrest during or following endoscopy in more than 10,000 consecutive endoscopies."7.68Apnea and cardiopulmonary arrest during and after endoscopy. ( Iber, FL; Kruss, DM; Livak, A, 1992)
"We used data from telephone interviews and mailed questionnaires to examine 12 aspects of family life among 93 families with infants considered at high risk for sudden infant death syndrome and on home apnea monitors and a matched comparison group with infants not requiring monitoring."7.68Home apnea monitoring and disruptions in family life: a multidimensional controlled study. ( Ahmann, E; Meny, RG; Wulff, L, 1992)
"To evaluate the effect of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection on reflex apnea elicited by application of water on the laryngeal mucosa, 11 healthy, term lambs were chronically instrumented at 2 wk of age."7.68Respiratory syncytial virus infection reinforces reflex apnea in young lambs. ( Graham, B; Grögaard, J; Jing, L; Lindgren, C; Sundell, H, 1992)
"Home apnea monitoring is highly controversial."7.68Infant home apnea monitoring: a practical review. ( Bolam, DL, 1992)
"In order to analyze the effects of maturity and apnea frequency on the respiratory control of preterm infants, we studied their responses to tube breathing using tubes equivalent to two anatomical dead spaces."7.68Response to tube breathing in preterm infants with apnea. ( Milner, AD; Stokes, GM; Upton, CJ, 1992)
" The testing of patients for the presence or absence of apnea has been complicated because the rate of PaCO2 elevation may vary substantially from patient to patient, and a nonlinear relationship exists between the rate of PaCO2 increase and the duration of apnea."7.68Apnea testing for the determination of brain death: a modified protocol. Technical note. ( Benzel, EC; Conrad, S; Mashburn, JP; Modling, D, 1992)
"The value of a combination of ultrasound studies and barium swallow examination in the analysis of temporal relationships between apnea and reflux is demonstrated."7.68Infant apnea and gastroesophageal reflux. ( Gomes, H; Lallemand, P, 1992)
"This article describes the first case of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive infant in whom apnea was the earliest presenting clinical finding."7.68Clinical apnea as an early manifestation of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in an infant with perinatal HIV-1 infection. ( Barnes, S; Jayam-Trouth, A; Olopoenia, L; Varshney, N; Young, M, 1992)
"The ventilatory effects of doxapram in the initial pharmacotherapy for apnea in the newborn were evaluated in 8 premature infants with idiopathic apnea."7.68Doxapram for the initial treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Bairam, A; Faulon, M; Monin, P; Vert, P, 1992)
"The mechanism of failure of autoresuscitation from hypoxic apnea in 17- to 23-day-old (weanling) Swiss Webster related/J mice was investigated by recording electrocardiogram (ECG) and ventilation in adult, weanling, and 11-day-old mice."7.68Mechanism of failure of recovery from hypoxic apnea by gasping in 17- to 23-day-old mice. ( Gershan, WM; Jacobi, MS; Thach, BT, 1991)
" Nursing documentation failed to detect 11 infants with prolonged apnea and bradycardia."7.68Undetected apnea and bradycardia in infants. ( Graff, M; Hegyi, T; Hiatt, IM; Rovell, K; Soriano, C, 1991)
"5 mg/kg/h) doxapram may help wean from positive airway pressure very low birthweight (less than or equal to 1250 g) infants with apnea unresponsive to aminophylline."7.68Low-dose doxapram for apnea unresponsive to aminophylline in very low birthweight infants. ( Brion, LP; Reinersman, G; Roth, P; Vega-Rich, C, 1991)
"Twenty healthy preterm infants of less than 34 wk gestation were studied with continuous recordings, commencing within 8 h of birth, for up to 1 wk of age to determine the usual time course of the appearance of apnea and to classify apnea types."7.68The natural history of the appearance of apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, K; Finer, N, 1991)
"To record and evaluate the number and duration of nocturnal apneas, and easy method is needed in an outpatient setting."7.68[Ambulatory monitoring of frequency of apnea in patients with suspected sleep apnea syndrome. Comparative studies using a thermistor sensor]. ( Kempf, P; Kirchheiner, T; Mössinger, B; Rühle, KH, 1991)
"In rabbits with intact vagus nerves, HFOV applied for 10-20 s caused apnea (i."7.68Reflex apnea induced by high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in rabbits. ( Freund, U; Kohl, J; Koller, EA, 1991)
"To determine whether the incidence of apnea or bradycardia increased after the first diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP) immunization in 100 subsequent siblings of victims of sudden infant death syndrome, we examined data obtained from floppy disk recordings attached to apnea-bradycardia monitors for episodes of apnea lasting 15 seconds or longer and episodes of bradycardia lasting 10 seconds or longer."7.68Effect of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis immunization on prolonged apnea or bradycardia in siblings of sudden infant death syndrome victims. ( Freed, G; Rhetta-Smith, A; Santos, VR; Steinschneider, A, 1991)
"Arousal is an important protective mechanism that aids in the resolution of obstructive sleep apnea in adults and children, but its role in neonatal apnea has not been investigated."7.68Behavioral arousal in newborn infants and its association with termination of apnea. ( Belan, MA; Cowen, CP; Mathew, OP; Thoppil, CK, 1991)
" Laryngeal stimulation is known to induce apnea in newborn animals, but the cellular mechanisms underlying this effect are not known."7.68Respiratory neuronal activity during apnea and other breathing patterns induced by laryngeal stimulation. ( Bischoff, A; Czyzyk-Krzeska, MF; Lawson, EE; Richter, DW; Rudesill, RC, 1991)
"The effect of 2 minutes of apnea during endotracheal intubation on intracranial pressure (ICP), compliance, and cerebral blood volume (CBV) was studied in 19 adult dogs during normo-, hypo-, and hypercapnia."7.68The effect of apnea on brain compliance and intracranial pressure. ( Arancibia, C; Pollay, M; Roberts, PA; Smith, S; Stevens, FA; Tompkins, P; Williams, G, 1991)
"We have studied, in six normal subjects, the effect of nitrous oxide sedation on the ventilatory pattern and oxygen saturation using pulse oximetry (SpO2) after hyperventilation to an end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure (PE'CO2) of 3 kPa."7.68Nitrous oxide sedation causes post-hyperventilation apnoea. ( Griffiths, D; Jones, JG; Northwood, D; Sapsford, DJ; Wilkins, C, 1991)
" A female patient had dyspnea and insomnia after 20 years in her clinical course, and central sleep apnea was revealed by respiratory monitor."7.68[A family of Machado-Joseph disease with a patient having frequent apnea in all day]. ( Furuzono, H; Moritoyo, T; Nagamatsu, K; Tomita, M; Yamada, H, 1991)
"5 mg/kg/h theophylline) were administered in that order and in reverse order to patients with apnea of prematurity."7.68Lack of a pharmacokinetic interaction between doxapram and theophylline in apnea of prematurity. ( Coutts, RT; Finer, NN; Jamali, F; Malek, F; Peliowski, A, 1991)
"The hypothesis that acid gastroesophageal reflux may be responsible for the persistence of apnea was tested on 20 prematurely born infants, at a median conceptional age of 38."7.68Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea in prematurely born infants during wakefulness and sleep. ( de Ajuriaguerra, M; Huon, C; Moriette, G; Radvanyi-Bouvet, MF, 1991)
" Because occurrence of apnea during wakefulness has been documented in these infants, we investigated its frequency and characteristics in 10 premature infants using simultaneous polygraphic and video recordings."7.68Motor activity and apnea in preterm infants. Is there a causal relationship? ( Belan, M; Mathew, OP; Thoppil, CK, 1991)
"General anesthesia in premature babies is associated with a significant risk of life-threatening apnea."7.68Spinal anesthesia reduces the hazard of apnea in high-risk infants. ( Cobb, LM; Fabian, E; Groch, JA; Henry, DN; Milroy, MJ; Snyder, ME; Veverka, TJ, 1991)
"Home apnea monitoring has been used increasingly for infants with or at high risk for apnea."7.68Home apnea monitoring: mothers' mood states, family functioning, and support systems. ( Knecht, LD, 1991)
"A prospective examination was made of the temporal course of parental observations in response to a monitor alarm of apnea (apnea setting of 20 seconds) or bradycardia (bradycardia setting of 80 beats per minute)."7.68Parental reports of apnea and bradycardia: temporal characteristics and accuracy. ( Santos, V; Steinschneider, A, 1991)
"8 nmol) into the nucleus paragigantocellularis and the nucleus reticularis lateralis of the ventrolateral medulla oblongata induced ventilatory depression and apnea."7.68Local application of somatostatin in the rat ventrolateral brain medulla induces apnea. ( Chen, ZB; Hedner, J; Hedner, T, 1990)
" It is concluded that fetal hypoxic apnea may be mediated by inhibitory alpha 2-adrenergic receptors which can be blocked by the antagonist L-657,743."7.68Central effects of an alpha 2-adrenergic antagonist on fetal lambs: a possible mechanism for hypoxic apnea. ( Bamford, O; Hawkins, RL, 1990)
"Obese patients have a decreased functional residual capacity and, hence, a reduced oxygen supply during periods of apnea."7.68Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans. ( Dubin, SA; Jense, HG; O'Leary-Escolas, U; Silverstein, PI, 1991)
"To elucidate the role of chemoresponsiveness in determining postapneic ventilation in sleep-disordered periodic breathing, we measured ventilatory response associated with apnea-induced arterial oxygen desaturation during sleep and compared it with the awake hypoxic ventilatory response (HVR) in 12 male patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."7.68Role of hypoxic drive in regulation of postapneic ventilation during sleep in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Chonan, T; Hida, W; Iwase, N; Kikuchi, Y; Miki, H; Okabe, S; Satoh, M; Taguchi, O; Takishima, T, 1991)
"Preapneic thoracic gas volume (Vtg), arterial saturation (SaO2), and mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO2), have been shown to influence the rate of SaO2 fall (dSaO2/dt) during apnea."7.68Rate of oxyhemoglobin desaturation in obstructive versus nonobstructive apnea. ( Fletcher, EC; Goodnight-White, S; Luckett, R; Miller, CC; Munafo, D; Qian, W, 1991)
" The metabolic acidosis improved 15 hours after treatment but nystagmus, apnea and convulsions were progressive."7.68Bialaphos poisoning with apnea and metabolic acidosis. ( Hachisuka, H; Horie, T; Kitammi, Y; Matsukawa, Y; Nishijima, S; Sawada, S, 1991)
"With cats anaesthetized with sodium pentobarbital we studied how veratrine-induced reflexes interact with cough."7.68Veratrine-induced reflexes and cough. ( Nagyova, B; Tatar, M; Widdicombe, JG, 1991)
"The two-channel pneumocardiogram (PCG) is frequently used for evaluating infants at risk for infantile apnea."7.68The four-channel pneumogram in infants with recurring apneas and bradycardias. ( Goldie, E; Graff, M; Hegyi, T; Hiatt, IM; Lee, G; Rovell, K, 1991)
"To examine the association between anemia and postoperative apnea in former preterm infants, 24 former preterm infants of less than 60 weeks postconceptual age undergoing inguinal hernia repair were studied."7.68Anemia and postoperative apnea in former preterm infants. ( Fink, R; Hannallah, RS; Luban, NL; Ruttimann, UE; Welborn, LG, 1991)
"During sleep, mild reduction in inspiratory airflow is associated with snoring, whereas obstructive hypopneas and apneas are associated with more marked reductions in airflow."7.68Upper airway collapsibility in snorers and in patients with obstructive hypopnea and apnea. ( Gleadhill, IC; Permutt, S; Schubert, N; Schwartz, AR; Smith, PL; Wise, RA, 1991)
" In all animals, symptoms of local anesthetic toxicity occurred in the usual order--convulsions, hypotension, apnea, and circulatory collapse."7.68Systemic toxicity of ropivacaine during ovine pregnancy. ( Arthur, GR; Covino, BG; Finster, M; Morishima, HO; Pedersen, H; Santos, AC, 1991)
"Airway obstruction plays an important role in the pathogenesis of apnea in premature infants who have not previously undergone anesthesia."7.68Association of postoperative apnea, airway obstruction, and hypoxemia in former premature infants. ( Kurth, CD; LeBard, SE, 1991)
"From a group of 50 premature newborns with central and mixed apnea, 34 received a loading dose of 4."7.68[Post-dosage loading concentrations of theophylline and pharmacokinetic study after the fifth maintenance dosage in premature newborns with apnea]. ( Belmont-Gómez, A; Calderón-Mandujano, B; González-Treviño, J; Juárez-Olguín, H; Prado-Serrano, A; Rodríguez-Palomares, C; Udaeta-Mora, E, 1991)
"The simultaneous determination of caffeine and theophylline plasmatic levels has been proposed when the later is used in the treatment of the newborn's apnea."7.68[Importance of monitoring theophylline and caffeine plasma levels in the management of neonatal apnea]. ( Sacristán del Castillo, JA; Soto Alvarez, J, 1991)
"We hypothesized that enteral doxapram would effectively treat apnea of prematurity without the appearance of major side effects."7.68Clinical and physiological responses to prolonged nasogastric administration of doxapram for apnea of prematurity. ( Cates, DB; Hasan, SU; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H; Seifert, B; Tay-Uyboco, J, 1991)
" Four infants with severe laryngomalacia had sleep studies which demonstrated obstructive apnea."7.68Laser supraarytenoidectomy for laryngomalacia with apnea. ( Katin, LI; Tucker, JA, 1990)
"We evaluated the importance of cardiogenic gas mixing in the acini of 13 dogs during 2 min of apnea."7.68Effects of cardiac oscillations and lung volume on acinar gas mixing during apnea. ( Alana, CA; Barnas, GM; Brampton, WJ; Mackenzie, CF; Skacel, M, 1990)
" The incidence of hypoxemia (oxyhemoglobin saturation less than 90%) and apnea (no spontaneous respiratory effort for 15 s) and the ventilatory response to carbon dioxide were evaluated."7.68Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl. ( Ashburn, MA; Bailey, PL; East, KA; Moll, JW; Pace, NL; Stanley, TH, 1990)
"Impedance pneumography in combination with expired CO2 monitoring are commonly used techniques for detecting central and obstructive apnea in infants."7.68Microphonic versus end-tidal carbon dioxide nasal airflow detection in neonates with apnea. ( Duke, JC; McCaffree, MA; Sekar, KC; Toubas, PL, 1990)
"To our knowledge apnea in infants has not been associated with hypercalcemia."7.68Hypercalcemia in infants presenting with apnea. ( Binet, A; Kooh, SW, 1990)
"This study presents findings from 35 interviews with mothers of infants who were monitored for apnea following discharge from the same neonatal intensive care unit."7.68Mothers' behavior with home infant apnea monitors. ( Becker, BK; Klinghagen, RD; Stevens, DC; Wilson, AL, 1990)
"Using event recording, we determined how often apnea exceeding 15 seconds in duration was associated with bradycardia and how often patients with apnea resumed breathing spontaneously."7.68Assessing clinical significance of apnea exceeding fifteen seconds with event recording. ( Brouillette, RT; Conway, LP; Morrow, AS; Silvestri, JM; Weese-Mayer, DE, 1990)
"Cardiovascular effects of apnea test were investigated in 12 patients suspected of brain death."7.68[Cardiovascular effects of apnea test in the diagnosis of brain death]. ( Ohno, M, 1990)
"Apnea and desaturation following nitrous oxide inhalation were studied in seven adult volunteers breathing spontaneously."7.68[Apnea and oxygen desaturation following nitrous oxide inhalation]. ( Haga, S; Hashimoto, Y; Hoshi, K; Kaise, A; Matsukawa, S; Satoh, S, 1990)
" Three groups were examined: 17 were of postconceptual age greater than or equal to 37 weeks, 16 were postconceptual age less than or equal to 35 weeks without apnea and 10 were of postconceptual age less than or equal to 35 weeks with apnea."7.68Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity in full-term neonates and in preterm neonates with and without apnea of prematurity. ( Arthur-Smith, A; Bors, Z; Herman, BH; Kammerman, LA; MacDonald, MG, 1990)
" There was no significant difference between HT+ and HT- patients with respect to age, weight, BMI, sleep stage distribution and disorganization, apnea-hypopnea index (number of episodes per hour of sleep) and duration (minutes per hour of sleep) nor O2 saturation indices: mean nocturnal and minimum O2 saturation."7.68Systemic hypertension in sleep apnea syndrome. Relationship with sleep architecture and breathing abnormalities. ( Duroux, P; Escourrou, P; Gaultier, C; Jirani, A; Nedelcoux, H, 1990)
"The use of structured home nursing visits was evaluated for its effect upon parental anxiety and retention of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) knowledge in the family of the apnea-monitored infant."7.68The effect of home nursing visits on parental anxiety and CPR knowledge retention of parents of apnea-monitored infants. ( Komelasky, AL, 1990)
"A comparison was made of two different management methods that were developed to help follow high-risk infants on home apnea or bradycardia monitors."7.68Evaluation of changes made to an infant home apnea monitoring program in response to findings from a national consensus panel. ( Blondis, TA; Corkins, MR; Desch, LW, 1990)
" To minimise the risk of postoperative early and late apnea in ex-preterm infants, the following measures are presented and discussed: elective surgical interventions should be postponed until after the 50th post-conceptional week; in individual cases, indication for perioperative theophylline/caffeine treatment can be made more precise by means of preoperative ECG-coupled impedance pneumography; all measures of preoperative preparation, choice of anaesthetics and of adjuvant drugs, as well as perioperative infusion therapy, must be taken in full consideration of all neonatal previous diseases; patients up to the 50th week after conception require intensive-care monitoring primary and post-anaesthesiologically for at least 24 hours."7.68[Postoperative apnea--a special risk for former preterm infants]. ( Abel, M, 1990)
"The occurrence of central apnea of 15 seconds or longer, transient episodes of bradycardia (TEB), and periodic breathing were studied in 66 healthy premature infants when at least 1 week old and between 32 and 36 weeks postconceptual age."7.68Apnea, transient episodes of bradycardia, and periodic breathing in preterm infants. ( Cabal, LA; Gonzalez, F; Hodgman, JE; Hoppenbrouwers, T, 1990)
"Chloroquine poisoning in children, although infrequent, is extremely dangerous because of the narrow margin between therapeutic and toxic doses."7.68Chloroquine poisoning in a child. ( Bernard, WD; Kelly, JC; Knapp, J; Schultz, C; Wasserman, GS, 1990)
"Recordings of breathing movements and heart rate (pneumograms) were obtained prospectively in 89 preterm infants at 0-28 days of age to determine if those who develop apnea and/or bradycardia with cyanosis (Group 1) differ from those who do not (Group 2)."7.68Prospective pneumogram recordings in preterm infants with and without clinical apnea and bradycardia. ( Kelly, DH; McCulloch, KM, 1990)
"The authors sent questionnaires to 127 apnea monitoring programs asking whether they had treated patients whose apnea appeared to have been induced by a parent (Munchausen syndrome by proxy-apnea, or MBPA)."7.68Munchausen syndrome by proxy and apnea (MBPA). A survey of apnea programs. ( Light, MJ; Sheridan, MS, 1990)
"The relationship between periodic breathing and idiopathic apnea of prematurity was investigated."7.68Periodic breathing and apnea in preterm infants. ( Barrington, KJ; Finer, NN, 1990)
"0 apneas/h, lasting, on average, 26 +/- 3 s."7.68Prolonged apnea and impaired survival in piglets after sinus and aortic nerve section. ( Donnelly, DF; Haddad, GG, 1990)
"We have investigated the transition from apnoea to spontaneous breathing in five comatose patients self intoxicated with barbiturates and carbamates."7.68The transition between apnoea and spontaneous ventilation in patients with coma due to voluntary intoxication with barbiturates and carbamates. ( Aubier, M; Derenne, JP; Fleury, B; Housset, B; Launois, S; Murciano, D; Pariente, R; Similowski, T, 1990)
" Twenty-four were reported to have had previous episodes of apnea, cyanosis, or seizure, and 11 had had 10 or more such episodes that were either invented or caused by the mother."7.68Suffocation, recurrent apnea, and sudden infant death. ( Meadow, R, 1990)
"The maturation of the process of spontaneous recovery from hypoxic apnea by gasping (autoresuscitation) was characterized in adult, weanling (18-22 d), and infant (5 and 10 d) BALB/c mice."7.68Maturation of cardiorespiratory interactions in spontaneous recovery from hypoxic apnea (autoresuscitation). ( Gershan, WM; Jacobi, MS; Thach, BT, 1990)
"We presented a 3-year-old boy, a product of consanguineous parents, with periodic apnea during waking and sleep states, severe psychomotor retardation and hypotonia."7.68[A case of three-year-old boy with periodic apnea during waking and sleep, severe psychomotor retardation and hypotonia]. ( Komiya, K; Kubota, M; Kurihara, E; Mizuno, Y; Tamagawa, K; Yonezawa, M, 1990)
"The effects of hypoxia and hypercapnea in the production of somatostatin (SRIF)-induced apnea were studied during rebreathing experiments."7.67Somatostatin-induced apnea: interaction with hypoxia and hypercapnea in the rat. ( Agnati, LF; Fuxe, K; Harfstrand, A; Kaijser, L; Kalia, M, 1984)
" This, and the known high incidence of apneas in infants who subsequently are victims of sudden infant death syndrome, has led to aggressive attempts at early identification of newborns with abnormal cardio-respiratory patterns."7.67Apnea in newborn infants: approach to management. ( Banagale, RC; Howatt, WF; Roloff, DW, 1984)
" Various protocols for apnea testing in adults have been reported; however, similar protocols have not been established for children."7.67Apnea testing to confirm brain death in children. ( Outwater, KM; Rockoff, MA, 1984)
"It has been suggested that apnea of prematurity may be caused by "immaturity" of central control of breathing."7.67Apnea of prematurity: I. Lung function and regulation of breathing. ( Bancalari, E; Gerhardt, T, 1984)
" Nine patients with other findings of clinical brain death were prospectively assessed with a standardized apnea test protocol."7.67Apnea documentation for determination of brain death in children. ( Donnelly, JH; Jackson, AH; Rowland, TW, 1984)
"The occasional short apneas seen in full-term infants within the first postnatal week are related to the minimum phase of oscillatory breathing patterns."7.67Apnea duration is related to ventilatory oscillation characteristics in newborn infants. ( Cohlan, BA; Frantz, ID; Stark, AR; Waggener, TB, 1984)
"Pulmonary C-fibers initiate the prompt apnea evoked by pulmonary arterial injections of capsaicin, but their role in the subsequent rapid shallow breathing of the pulmonary chemoreflex is disputed."7.67Pulmonary C-fibers evoke both apnea and tachypnea of pulmonary chemoreflex. ( Coleridge, HM; Coleridge, JC; Green, JF; Roberts, AM; Schmidt, ND; Schultz, HD, 1984)
"The cardiovascular adjustments to face immersion and apnea (FIA) in human beings during steady-state muscle exercise (163 and 98 watt) have been investigated."7.67Cardiovascular responses to face immersion and apnea during steady state muscle exercise. A heart catheterization study on humans. ( Bjertnaes, L; Hauge, A; Kjekshus, J; Søyland, E, 1984)
"A 4-month-old infant with lissencephaly syndrome who was diagnosed on the basis of clinical symptoms and computed tomography experienced four apnea attacks during three polysomnographies."7.67A case of lissencephaly (agyria) syndrome with apnea--polygraphic study. ( Endo, S; Fukuda, K; Hashimoto, T; Hiura, K; Miyao, M; Tayama, M, 1984)
"To better document and describe the phenomenon of swallowing during apneic spells, we compared the frequency of swallowing during epidsodes of prolonged apnea with nonapnea control periods in 9 preterm and 1 term infant."7.67Frequency and significance of swallowing during prolonged apnea in infants. ( Menon, AP; Schefft, GL; Thach, BT, 1984)
"Apnea of infancy and obstructive sleep apnea in older children are being more widely recognized as potential causes of morbidity and mortality in children."7.67Apnea of infancy and childhood. ( Fan, LL, 1984)
"A newborn infant was found to have diffuse esophageal spasm in association with apnea and bradycardia."7.67Esophageal spasm associated with apnea and bradycardia in an infant. ( Fontán, JP; Heldt, GP; Heyman, MB; Marin, MS; Tooley, WH, 1984)
"Seizures developed in an infant who had apnea and severe bradycardia."7.67Partial seizures with apnea and bradycardia. ( Coulter, DL, 1984)
"Fifteen infants with a specific clinical history including awake apnea were evaluated and compared with a control group of infants, using 24-hour studies of esophageal pH, nasal thermistor, impedance pneumography, and heart rate."7.67Awake apnea associated with gastroesophageal reflux: a specific clinical syndrome. ( Boyle, JT; Fox, WW; Spitzer, AR; Tuchman, DN, 1984)
"Medical records of 261 hospitalized patients less than 1 year old with documented respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection were reviewed to determine the incidence of RSV-associated apnea and the accompanying risk of subsequent apnea or death."7.67Respiratory syncytial virus-related apnea in infants. Demographics and outcome. ( Anas, NG; Brooks, JG; Church, NR; Hall, CB, 1984)
"Thirteen infants with achondroplasia and sudden unexpected death or unexplained apnea were discovered through nonsystematic retrospective case collection."7.67Apnea and sudden unexpected death in infants with achondroplasia. ( Gilbert, EF; Hall, JG; Jones, KL; Leavitt, LA; Partington, MW; Pauli, RM; Scott, CI; Sommer, A; Ver Hoeve, J; Wassman, ER, 1984)
"A pilot study investigated the neurologic, cognitive, and behavioral consequences of nonfatal infancy apnea."7.67Apnea of infancy and subsequent neurologic, cognitive, and behavioral status. ( Bauman, ML; Deykin, E; Hsieh, CC; Kelly, DH; Shannon, D, 1984)
"Apnea of infancy represents a problem that is commonly encountered by the practicing pediatrician; yet, few publications have outlined a practical approach to the care of such infants."7.67Infant apnea. An approach to management. ( Fox, WW; Spitzer, AR, 1984)
"Conflicting opinions and inadequate data have led to confusion regarding the relationship of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and infantile apnea."7.67Management of infants with apnea and potential apnea. A survey of pediatric opinion. ( Friedman, SB; Lewak, N; Zebal, BH, 1984)
"Eight children with obstructive apnea were evaluated by transnasal fiberoptic endoscopy."7.67Transnasal fiberoptic endoscopy in children with obstructive apnea. ( Fan, LL, 1984)
"Airway obstruction is a cause of apnea in preterm infants."7.67Apnea of prematurity: II. Respiratory reflexes. ( Bancalari, E; Gerhardt, T, 1984)
"The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is issuing this notice to invite interested persons, including any Federal agency, to submit any existing standard as a proposed performance standard for the breathing frequency monitor intended for use on infants (also called the neonatal apnea monitor), or to submit an offer to develop such a proposed standard."7.67Medical devices; invitation for offers to submit or to develop a performance standard for breathing frequency monitor (neonatal apnea monitor)--FDA. Proposed rule. ( , 1986)
"The authors report the observation of an infant who begins at the age of 7 months to present episodes of epileptic apnea with cyanosis, lost of consciousness, hypotony and sometimes ocular revulsion and distal myoclonia."7.67[Episodes of apnea in an infant: unusual forms of epileptic seizures]. ( Campistol, J; Estivill, E; Fernandez-Alvarez, E; Roger, J; Sanmarti, FX, 1985)
" Three hours and 15 minutes of apnea after the administration of succinylcholine was attributed to a decreased rate of succinylcholine metabolism from inhibition of pseudocholinesterase by the insecticide."7.67Prolonged succinylcholine-induced paralysis in organophosphate insecticide poisoning. ( Curry, SC; Selden, BS, 1987)
"We tested the hypothesis that a drop in metabolic rate (MR) causes the apneas observed in some subjects during transcendental meditation (TM)."7.67Metabolic rate, respiratory exchange ratio, and apneas during meditation. ( Clinch, NF; Kesterson, J, 1989)
" This study describes the development of the above effect during the first 2 min of hyperoxic intubation apnea."7.67[The status of arterial and mixed venous blood gases in the initial phase of intubation apnea. Studies on the Christiansen-Douglas-Haldane effect]. ( Brandt, L; Dick, W; Mertzlufft, F, 1989)
"Apnea is often observed during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV)."7.67High-frequency ventilation-induced apnea: interaction of frequency, volume, FRC, and CO2. ( Dalziel, DJ; Davenport, PW, 1989)
"By conventional criteria, an apneic patient's PaCO2 must be greater than 60 mm Hg before apnea can be attributed to brain death."7.67The apnea test for the determination of brain death. ( Benzel, EC; Gross, CD; Hadden, TA; Kesterson, L; Landreneau, MD, 1989)
"During spinal anesthesia for appendectomy (sensory level: -Th7), apnea occurred for about 20 minutes by intravenous administration of diazepam."7.67[A case of apnea during spinal anesthesia after intravenous injection of sedatives]. ( Endo, A; Kondo, M; Kuwata, Y; Matsuoka, T; Nagasawa, T; Taki, K; Yasui, Y, 1989)
"Under cerebral ischemia or aortic stenosis, changes in plasma and adrenal corticosterone (CS) levels before and after cardiac arrest-preceding type (CPT) and apnea-preceding type (APT) sudden death were examined to determine the response of the hypophyseal adrenocortical system in Wistar rats."7.67[Experimental studies on stress hormones at the time of sudden death (II)--Differences in adrenocortical hormone levels of cardiac arrest-preceding type and apnea preceding type sudden death under cerebral ischemia or aortic stenosis]. ( Douge, K; Ming-Chang, T; Tsunoda, K; Watanabe, T, 1989)
"We examined the rate of fall of arterial O2 saturation (dSao2/dt) after apnea onset in four spontaneously breathing adult male baboons."7.67Central venous O2 saturation and rate of arterial desaturation during obstructive apnea. ( Fletcher, EC; Kass, R; Miller, T; Rosborough, J; Thornby, JI, 1989)
" RVS infection, inborn cytomegaly and prematurity apnea."7.67[Apnea attacks in infants: study of 7 cases]. ( Baca Cots, M; Calvo Macías, C; Martínez Valverde, M; Milano Manso, G, 1989)
"Life-threatening events such as prolonged apnea and severe bradycardia are uncommon in infants."7.67Apparent life-threatening prolonged infant apnea in Saskatchewan. ( Bingham, WT; Kasian, G; McKenna, A; Ninan, A; O'Donnell, M; Skwarchuk, J; Sunkaran, K, 1989)
"The effect of maturation and motor activity on recovery from hypoxic apnea by gasping (autoresuscitation) was investigated in Swiss Webster mice and a SW-related strain."7.67Effect of maturation on spontaneous recovery from hypoxic apnea by gasping. ( Jacobi, MS; Thach, BT, 1989)
"A case of neonatal apnea is reported."7.67[Apnea crisis with perinatal onset in infants]. ( Gallina, RA; Moura-Ribeiro, MV; Rodrigues Funayama, CA, 1989)
" Comparison of the groups using quantitative measures of apnea, bradycardia, and periodic breathing obtained from pneumogram analysis and the incidence of monitor alarms on bedside nursing records showed no significant differences."7.67Transplacentally acquired caffeine and the occurrence of apnea, bradycardia, and periodic breathing in preterm infants: preliminary communication. ( Braun, RJ; Evans, MA; Kelly, DH; McCulloch, KM; Simms, PE, 1989)
" In 11 dogs, VE, after an initial increase, decreased progressively until apnea occurred after 103 +/- 24 min, after 60% reductions in breathing frequency, Pdi, and Eic and a 30% fall in Edi."7.67Cardiovascular failure and apnea in shock. ( Bellemare, F; Nava, S, 1989)
"Water instilled into the pharynx of sleeping human infants elicits a range of chemoreflex responses that, occasionally, includes prolonged apnea (defined as absence of ventilation for at least 20 s, or for a shorter period if accompanied by bradycardia of less than or equal to 100 b."7.67Characteristics of upper airway chemoreflex prolonged apnea in human infants. ( Davies, AM; Koenig, JS; Thach, BT, 1989)
"Evaluating the significance of alarms at home in infants monitored for apnea/bradycardia depends on subjective parental observations."7.67Cardiorespiratory patterns during alarms in infants using apnea/bradycardia monitors. ( Commins, MF; Nathanson, I; O'Donnell, J, 1989)
" Group 2 infants suffered prolonged apnea of infancy (near-miss sudden infant death syndrome) and were successfully resuscitated."7.67Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma beta-endorphin concentrations in prolonged infant apnea (near-miss sudden infant death syndrome). ( Hindmarsh, KW; McKay, RJ; O'Donnell, M; Sankaran, K; Wallace, SM, 1986)
"Plasma levels of beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity (beta-ELI) were measured in premature infants with apnea (n = 11) and compared to those in nonapneic controls (n = 9)."7.67Effect of naltrexone on apnea of prematurity and on plasma beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity. ( Chin, L; Fink, RJ; Ginzburg, HM; Kefale, GG; MacDonald, MG; Moss, IR, 1986)
" Except for rhinitis, which was present in all cases, the symptoms were closely correlated to the gestational age: beyond 48 weeks they were those of a common lower respiratory tract infection, but below 48 weeks attacks of apnea predominated, associated or not with signs of bronchitis."7.67[Respiratory syncytial virus infections and apnea in low birth-weight infants]. ( Carpentier, C; Duquennoy, C; Lequien, P; Pierrat, V; Zaoui, C, 1987)
"To gain further insight into the possible role of endogenous opioid peptides in the respiratory difficulties associated with the apnea of infancy and other disorders possibly related to apnea, the levels of beta-endorphin immunoreactivity were measured in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of five groups of infants: (1) infants with proved apnea, (2) infants with histories of an apparent life-threatening event (ALTE), (3) siblings of victims of the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), (4) infants with suspected but unproved apnea, and (5) infants undergoing investigation for other acute illnesses."7.67Increased cerebrospinal fluid beta-endorphin immunoreactivity in infants with apnea and in siblings of victims of sudden infant death syndrome. ( Adams, ML; Brase, DA; Dewey, WL; Morris, DL; Myer, EC, 1987)
"Twelve premature infants with significant apnea of prematurity while receiving therapeutic doses of aminophylline were given an intravenous infusion of doxapram, 2 or 2."7.67Physiologic effects of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Barton, J; Finer, NN; Peters, KL, 1986)
"To assess the influence of postinspiratory apnea on the measurement of the left ventricular volumes, contrast ventriculography was performed on 19 patients during spontaneous breathing and then in postinspiratory apnea."7.67Could inspiratory apnea disturb left ventricular volume assessment by contrast angiography? ( Baron, B; Hotton, JM; Kahn, JC; Pathe, M; Rocha, P; Zannier, D, 1987)
"Eighteen infants with idiopathic apnea of prematurity refractory to therapeutic levels of aminophylline were treated with incremental doses of doxapram beginning at 0."7.67Dose-response relationship of doxapram in the therapy for refractory idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Coutts, RT; Finer, NN; Jamali, F; Torok-Both, G, 1987)
" To determine the effect of theophylline treatment on endocrine function in neonates with apnea, 10 infants were studied prospectively pretreatment, immediately following therapeutic blood levels of theophylline, at 2, 4, and 6 weeks thereafter and finally 2 weeks after discontinuation of theophylline."7.67Theophylline treatment in the neonate with apnea: effect on growth hormone, thyroid hormone and TRH induced TSH secretion. ( Huseman, CA; Nelson, RM; Varma, MM; Willett, LD, 1987)
"We experienced 11 cases of brain death for the past two years, in six of whom we performed the apnea test to confirm the cessation of the medullary respiratory functions."7.67[Apnea test essential in the diagnosis of brain death]. ( Imamura, Y; Miyamoto, T; Ryu, H; Shirasaka, A; Sugiyama, K; Uemura, K; Watanabe, O; Yokoyama, T, 1987)
"With a computerized impedance cardiograph we measured stroke volume (sv), cardiac output and heart rate (HR) in four men, during apnea with positive or negative intrapulmonic pressure (i."7.67Brady- and tachycardia in light of the Valsalva and the Mueller maneuver (apnea). ( Honda, Y; Morikawa, T; Nakamura, W; Paulev, PE; Sakakibara, Y; Tanaka, Y, 1988)
" Apnea and respiratory arrest continue to cause concern following nursery discharge of the high-risk preterm newborn."7.67Sudden infant apnea and insidious hydrocephalus. ( Bromberger, P; James, HE; Saunders, B; Schneider, H, 1988)
"Upper gastrointestinal examinations with simultaneous cardiorespiratory monitoring were performed in 39 older premature infants with persistent apnea."7.67Upper GI examinations in older premature infants with persistent apnea: correlation with simultaneous cardiorespiratory monitoring. ( Fujioka, M; Itani, Y; Niitsu, N; Nishimura, G; Oono, T, 1988)
"In an effort to characterize significant neonatal apnea and evaluate the nursing diagnosis of apnea, apnea type and frequency were determined in 27 infants by continuous computer recording of heart rate, respiratory impedance, end-tidal CO2, and either or both transcutaneous oxygen and pulse oximetry."7.67Neonatal apnea: diagnosis by nurse versus computer. ( Finer, NN; Muttitt, SC; Rossmann, J; Tierney, AJ, 1988)
"The findings of AEP and SEP in the cases with brain death confirmed by the apnea test had not been reported."7.67[The findings of auditory and somatosensory evoked potentials in brain death confirmed by the apnea test]. ( Miyamoto, T; Ryu, H; Shirasaka, A; Sugiyama, K; Tokuyama, T; Uemura, K; Yokoyama, T, 1988)
"In an effort to establish the minimum effective dose of theophylline in the treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity, a prospective trial of 22 infants with at least 0."7.67The dose response of theophylline in the treatment of apnea of prematurity. ( Finer, NN; Muttitt, SC; Tierney, AJ, 1988)
" We elicited a previously described upper airway reflex in 10 sleeping preterm infants with apnea of prematurity by instilling physiologic saline into the oropharynx and recording respiration, heart rate, and swallowing."7.67Prolonged apnea associated with upper airway protective reflexes in apnea of prematurity. ( Pickens, DL; Schefft, G; Thach, BT, 1988)
"We prospectively studied the stress perception of ten mothers of preterm infants on apnea monitors (birth weight, 1255 +/- 295 g) and ten mothers of term infants on monitors (3156 +/- 700 g) and compared them with 15 mothers of preterm infants (1450 +/- 305 g) and 15 mothers of term infants (3360 +/- 595 g) not on monitors."7.67Mothers of preterm and full-term infants on home apnea monitors. ( Chen, A; Garcia Coll, C; Oh, W; Vohr, BR, 1988)
"Apnea, bradycardia, and neuromuscular hyperirritability have been associated with magnesium (Mg) deficiency in young human infants and weanling animals."7.67Magnesium therapy in premature neonates with apnea neonatorum. ( Caddell, JL, 1988)
"Pharmacokinetics of doxapram were determined in 13 infants with idiopathic apnea of prematurity uncontrolled by aminophylline and caffeine."7.67Pharmacokinetics of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Beaudry, MA; Bradley, JM; Gramlich, LM; LeGatt, D, 1988)
"To examine the interrelationship between the duration of apnea and changes in oxygen saturation, blood pressure, electroencephalogram (EEG), and heart rate, reflex apnea of 10, 20, 40, and 60 s duration was induced by stimulating the superior laryngeal nerves."7.67Cardiovascular and neurophysiologic changes during graded duration of apnea in piglets. ( Donnelly, DF; Haddad, GG; Sanocka, UM, 1988)
"We describe a patient with cerebral systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who had 2 episodes of prolonged apnea in addition to other manifestations of brainstem dysfunction."7.67Cerebral systemic lupus erythematosus with apnea in a patient with cardiolipin antibodies and oligoclonal bands. ( Cohen, MG; Herkes, GK; Podgorski, M; Webb, J, 1988)
" Focal cooling of the paraolivar region in the caudal area of ventral medulla induced prolongation of the expiratory time, with little change in the tidal inspiratory activity amplitude, leading to 'temporal apnea'."7.67Two different types of apnea induced by focal cold block of ventral medulla in rabbits. ( Homma, I; Isobe, A; Iwase, M; Kanamaru, A; Sibuya, M, 1988)
"The factors responsible for the apnea observed during high-frequency ventilation (HFV) were evaluated in 14 pentobarbital sodium-anesthetized cats."7.67Chemical and mechanical determinants of apnea during high-frequency ventilation. ( Fitzgerald, RS; Mitzner, W; Thompson-Gorman, SL, 1988)
"Abnormal respiration with episodic tachypnea-apnea can occur in several syndromes (particularly, the Rett, Joubert, Mohr and Dandy-Walker syndromes)."7.67Differential diagnosis of syndromes with abnormal respiration (tachypnea-apnea). ( Boltshauser, E; Dumermuth, G; Lange, B, 1987)
"8) Abnormal variants of serum cholinesterase lead to prolonged apnea."7.67[Phenotype of plasma cholinesterase in prolonged apnea and sensitivity to succinylcholine]. ( Alcalay, A; Burnat, P; Jacquot, C; Zaoui, P, 1987)
" Eighteen infants (37%) had prolonged apnea (greater than 15 s) postoperatively, and an additional seven infants (14%) had short apnea (6-15 s) postoperatively."7.67Postoperative apnea in preterm infants. ( Broennle, AM; Downes, JJ; Kurth, CD; Spitzer, AR, 1987)
"The pathophysiology of "near miss" or "aborted" sudden infant death syndrome (better termed "emergency apnea") is unclear."7.67Psychosocial impact of emergency apnea. ( Light, MJ; Sheridan, MS, 1987)
"Theophylline and caffeine are two xanthine-derivated drugs frequently administered for their stimulating effects on the respiratory center in premature babies presenting with "idiopathic apnea"."7.67[Xanthines in apnea of premature infants. Influence on gastroesophageal reflux]. ( Sacré, L; Vandenplas, Y, 1987)
"Thoracic impedance apnea monitors may fail to detect obstructive apnea, may falsely alarm when the infant is breathing, and may confuse cardiac artifact with respiratory impedance."7.67Comparison of respiratory inductive plethysmography and thoracic impedance for apnea monitoring. ( Brouillette, RT; Hunt, CE; Morrow, AS; Weese-Mayer, DE, 1987)
"We measured the frequency distribution and the ventilatory correlates of the various types of apneas 3 to 15 s long during sleep in eight term infants (birth weight 3."7.67A developmental study on types and frequency distribution of short apneas (3 to 15 seconds) in term and preterm infants. ( Caces, R; Cates, D; Kwiatkowski, K; Lee, D; Rigatto, H, 1987)
"We reviewed our experience with home monitor observations of 83 preterm infants (postconceptional age, 36 to 44 weeks) who had persistent apnea, bradycardia, or cyanosis."7.67Home monitor follow-up of persistent apnea and bradycardia in preterm infants. ( Frost, JD; Glaze, DG; Rosen, CL, 1986)
"Brief end-expiratory airway occlusions were performed in 22 preterm babies, 17 with and 5 without clinical apnea, and 4 full-term babies, 1 with Pierre-Robin syndrome."7.67Upper airway stability and apnea during nasal occlusion in newborn infants. ( Cohen, G; Henderson-Smart, DJ, 1986)
"To determine the relationship of electrocardiographic changes to both intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and neonatal apnea, continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, serial electrocardiograms, and cranial echoencephalograms were obtained on 41 consecutive preterm neonates with birth weight below 1,250 g."7.67The electrocardiogram in preterm infants with intraventricular hemorrhage and apnea. ( Colavita, RD; Ment, LR, 1986)
"This review provides an understanding of current problems related to apnea of infancy."7.67Infant apnea. ( Fox, WW; Spitzer, AR, 1986)
"Of 569 infants referred to the Children's Orthopedic Hospital and Medical Center Apnea Program (Seattle) for evaluation between 1978 and 1983, a total of 232 were discharged with cardiopulmonary monitors."7.67Apnea of infancy--a clinical problem. ( Davis, N; Sweeney, LB, 1986)
"Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) is an operation that is frequently performed for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."7.67Postoperative evaluation of sleep apnea after uvulopalatopharyngoplasty. ( Hiller, FC; Scrima, L; Snyderman, NL; Wetmore, SJ, 1986)
"To evaluate the relationship of antecedent maternal smoking and caffeine consumption habits on the occurrence of apnea in their offspring, rates for central and obstructive apnea were analyzed in a cohort of mother-infant pairs."7.67Effects of maternal smoking and caffeine habits on infantile apnea: a retrospective study. ( Bendell, D; Duke, JC; Mattice, CD; McCaffree, MA; Orr, WC; Toubas, PL, 1986)
" One current theory links apnea of infancy to this mystery killer."7.67Apnea of infancy. Approach to evaluation and management. ( Goldhagen, JL, 1986)
"Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) beta-endorphin levels were determined in 16 patients with infant apnea syndrome and 34 control patients."7.67Cerebrospinal fluid endorphins and the infant apnea syndrome. ( Orlowski, JP, 1986)
"We examined the clinical and respiratory physiologic characteristics of 18 patients in whom a diagnosis of central sleep apnea syndrome was established by overnight polysomnographic studies."7.67Clinical and physiologic heterogeneity of the central sleep apnea syndrome. ( Bradley, TD; McNicholas, WT; Phillipson, EA; Popkin, J; Rutherford, R; Zamel, N, 1986)
" If no cause is found, the diagnosis of idiopathic infantile apnea is made."7.67Infantile apnea. ( McCulloch, K; Vidyasagar, D, 1986)
" The revealing sign was the occurrence, at age 11 days, of frequent apneas with bradycardia, needing mechanical ventilation associated with adapted antibiotic therapy for 14 days."7.67[Apnea disclosing Chlamydia trachomatis infection in a premature infant]. ( Dehan, M; Gabilan, JC; Magny, JF; Ropert, JC; Saby, MA; Zouari, A, 1986)
"The case of a 57-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis is presented to illustrate the rare occurrence of a myasthenic syndrome induced by D-penicillamine, which led to prolonged (5."7.67D-penicillamine induced myasthenia gravis. Its relevance for the anaesthetist. ( Fried, MJ; Protheroe, DT, 1986)
"An apnea hypothesis is proposed termed Conditioned Hyperventilation."7.67Conditioned hyperventilation as a factor in animal, infant, and adult apnea: a theoretical analysis of experimental and clinical data. ( Caldwell, WE, 1986)
" The apnea test protocol employed proved to be safe and sensitive."7.67Apnea testing in brain death. ( Belsh, JM; Blatt, R; Schiffman, PL, 1986)
"To determine the effect of phenobarbital sodium therapy and subependymal intraventricular hemorrhage (SEp-IVH) on the theophylline requirement of premature infants suffering with apnea and seizure activity, we compared three groups of patients as follows: group 1, those with apnea of prematurity (ten patients); group 2, those with apnea and SEp-IVH (ten patients); and group 3, those with apnea, SEp-IVH, and seizure activity for which they were receiving phenobarbital therapy (nine patients)."7.67Phenobarbital increases the theophylline requirement of premature infants being treated for apnea. ( Gottschalk, SK; Kissling, GE; Schuth, CR; Tran, TH; Yazdani, M, 1987)
"Assessment of pain on injection of the emulsified formulation of di-isopropylphenol (propofol, 'Diprivan') was undertaken in 120 unpremedicated patients and comparison made with thiopentone."7.67Assessment and modification of pain on induction with propofol (Diprivan). ( Lees, NW; McCulloch, MJ, 1985)
"Apnea in preterm infants has been classified as obstructive, central (nonobstructive), and mixed, based on the presence or absence of upper airway obstruction."7.67Continuous positive airway pressure selectively reduces obstructive apnea in preterm infants. ( Carlo, WA; Martin, RJ; Miller, MJ, 1985)
"Idiopathic apnea in preterm infants, more than 30 weeks of gestation, after the first week of life is uncommon and poorly understood."7.67Ventilatory control and carbon dioxide response in preterm infants with idiopathic apnea. ( Barberis, C; Cabal, LA; Durand, M; Georgie, S; Gonzalez, F; Hodgman, JE; Hoppenbrouwers, T, 1985)
"To determine whether regurgitation might be a factor in the pathogenesis of apnea in certain infants, we compared the frequency of short and prolonged apnea immediately following regurgitation to that during control periods."7.67Apnea associated with regurgitation in infants. ( Menon, AP; Schefft, GL; Thach, BT, 1985)
" It is concluded that regardless of a specific cause, any airway obstruction that results in a decreased inspiratory pressure overcoming the airway maintaining genioglossus action causes a glossoptosis-apnea syndrome."7.67Glossoptosis-apnea syndrome in infancy. ( Cozzi, F; Pierro, A, 1985)
"A 2750-g female infant was born at 36 weeks' gestation to a 40-year-old woman treated with clonazepam throughout her pregnancy."7.67Neonatal apnea associated with maternal clonazepam therapy: a case report. ( Coleman, JM; Edgren, BE; Fisher, JB; Mammel, MC, 1985)
" The episodes were subsequently found to be factitious apnea that occurred as a result of the father suffocating the child."7.67Child abuse manifested as factitious apnea. ( Morris, B, 1985)
"This study examined the effect of alcohol on two apnea reflexes considered to be protective mechanisms through which animals and humans preserve vital functions while they are submerged in water."7.67Effect of alcohol on apnea reflexes in young lambs. ( Grogaard, J; Sundell, H; Van den Abbeele, A, 1985)
"Heart rate varies with breathing patterns, especially in sleep apnea."7.67Changes in heart rate during breathing interrupted by recurrent apneas in humans. ( Farkas, GA; Findley, LJ; Rochester, DF, 1985)
"The effect of episodes of apnea with bradycardia on cerebral circulation was studied during 101 episodes in 15 premature infants."7.67Episodes of apnea and bradycardia in the preterm newborn: impact on cerebral circulation. ( Perlman, JM; Volpe, JJ, 1985)
" Hypertension accompanies smoke induced apnea but does not occur during tracheal occlusion."7.67Role of peripheral chemoreceptors in response to smoke-induced apnea vs tracheal occlusion. ( O'Dell, SL; Peterson, DF, 1985)
"The effect of hyperventilation-induced apnea on the respiratory rhythmicity of sympathetic nerve activity was determined using spectral analysis of sympathetic nerve frequencies."7.67Sympathetic rhythms during hyperventilation-induced apnea. ( Connelly, CA; Wurster, RD, 1985)
" This study examined the effect of vagal stimulation using facial immersion and apnea on heart rate in patients with quadriplegia."7.67Heart rate response to facial immersion and apnea in quadriplegia. ( Bloch, RF; Garner, SH; Sutton, JR, 1985)
"Twelve-hour urinary excretion of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid (VMA), homovanillic acid (HVA), and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) was studied in 20 premature infants, 8 without apnea and 12 with apnea."7.66Study of neurotransmitters in premature infants with or without apnea of prematurity. ( Bhat, AM; Chuang, L; Karoum, F; Lavenstein, B; Scanlon, JW, 1982)
"Urinary excretion of various catecholamine metabolites (4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid, homovanillic acid, 3-methoxy-4-hydroxphenylglycol) was studied in preterm infants with idiopathic apnea treated with theophylline."7.66Effect of theophylline on neurotransmitters in preterm infants with apnea. ( Bhat, AM; Chuang, L; Karoum, F; Lavenstein, B; Scanlon, JW, 1983)
"The establishment of apnea for the diagnosis of brain death by disconnecting the patient from the ventilator may lead to dangerous hypoxemia at the end of the test period."7.66The use of continuous flow of oxygen and PEEP during apnea in the diagnosis of brain death. ( Berger, M; Cotev, S; Perel, A, 1983)
"Five series of breath-hold (BH) experiments were conducted on eight male subjects with the purpose of partitioning the effects of apnea per se, hypercapnia, and hypoxia on the development and maintenance of BH bradycardia."7.66Effects of hypercapnia, hypoxia, and rebreathing on heart rate response during apnea. ( Hong, SK; Lin, YC; Shida, KK, 1983)
"Apnea was elicited by the application of chemical stimuli to the laryngeal region of 25 piglets from 1 to 70 days of age."7.66Effect of hypoxia on laryngeal reflex apnea--implications for sudden infant death. ( Cummings, C; Lanier, B; Richardson, MA, 1983)
" We report results of experiments in dogs using an alternative approach to ECCO2R during apnea."7.66Complete extracorporeal removal of metabolic carbon dioxide by alkali administration and dialysis in apnea. ( Chang, BS; Garella, S, 1983)
"Periods of apnea or severe hypoventilation may occur during procedures which involve the airway or during thoracic operations."7.66Transcutaneous gas tension monitoring in the management of intraoperative apnea. ( Harley, DP; Hauser, CJ, 1983)
" Because caffeine is a respiratory stimulant, its effect on breathing pattern was evaluated in 12 infants with infantile apnea."7.66Effect of caffeine on control of breathing in infantile apnea. ( Aranda, JV; Davis, J; Grondin, D; Trippenbach, T; Turmen, T; Watters, G; Zinman, R, 1983)
"To determine whether prematurely born infants with a history of idiopathic apneic episodes are more prone than other infants to life-threatening apnea during recovery from anesthesia, the authors prospectively studied 214 infants (173 full term, 41 premature) who received anesthesia."7.66Life-threatening apnea in infants recovering from anesthesia. ( Coté, CJ; Dedrick, DF; Firestone, S; Goudsouzian, NG; Liu, LM; Liu, PL; Ryan, JF; Todres, ID, 1983)
"Seven normal awake males were studied to define the mechanisms and impact of lung volume on the hypoxemia occurring during apnea."7.66Hypoxemia during apnea in normal subjects: mechanisms and impact of lung volume. ( Findley, LJ; Ries, AL; Tisi, GM; Wagner, PD, 1983)
"The interactive effect of caffeine and continuous distending airway pressure was evaluated in two premature neonates with apnea."7.66Interaction of caffeine and continuous distending airway pressure in neonatal apnea. ( Aranda, JV; Outerbridge, EW; Trippenbach, T, 1983)
"This study evaluates the relationship of xanthine treatment of premature apnea and NEC in a bowel ischemia model."7.66Neonatal apnea, xanthines, and necrotizing enterocolitis. ( Dalsing, MC; Grosfeld, JL; Hull, M; Weber, TR, 1983)
" Fifty-eight percent of the observations with fetal apnea (FBM 0 to 9% in 2 hours) showed hypoxia (PaO2 less than or equal to 16 torr), whereas only 4% of the observations with FBM greater than 10% were associated with hypoxia."7.66Effect of oxygen and of carbon dioxide tension on the incidence of apnea in fetal lambs. ( Bissonnette, JM; Cronan, JZ; Hohimer, AR; Paul, MS, 1980)
" The periodic breathing and apnea seemed to be caused by a decreased oxygen tension which can induce an instability of the central respiratory control mechanisms."7.66Ventilatory studies in two older infants with prolonged apnea. ( Broberger, U; Lagercrantz, H; Milerad, J; von Euler, C, 1980)
"The absence of spontaneous respiration is a crucial determinant in the diagnosis of brain death, but standardized criteria for apnea testing have not been established."7.66Apnea testing in the diagnosis of brain death. Clinical and physiological observations. ( Kennedy, SK; Ropper, AH; Russell, L, 1981)
"Apnea has been observed in both animals and patients during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation."7.66Vagotomy reverses apnea induced by high-frequency oscillatory ventilation. ( Bryan, AC; Froese, AB; Marchak, BE; Thompson, WK, 1981)
"Using a spectrometer for the study of exhaled gases and a monitor of transcutaneous oxygen pressure, our purpose has been to quantify our ideas about physiological apneas in the conscious voluntary adults."7.66[Danger or security of spontaneous apnea in relation with previous ventilation (author's transl)]. ( Brille, P; Milhaud, A, 1981)
"Apnea is an essential criterion for the diagnosis of brain death and is often difficult to determine in artificially ventilated patients."7.66[Definition of apnea in the diagnosis of brain death]. ( de Tribolet, N; Moeschler, O, 1982)
"A patient presented with recurrent episodes of apnea and segmental pulmonary atelectasis."7.66Tracheal diverticulum with recurrent apnea and segmental pulmonary atelectasis. ( Danis, RK, 1982)
"Prolonged apnea (9 hours) after elective orthognathic surgery occurred in a healthy adult female."7.66Prolonged apnea after orthognathic surgery due to atypical cholinesterase. ( Epker, BN; O'Ryan, F, 1981)
"The present study was designed to investigate the effect of stimulus duration and chemosensory input on the recovery of central respiratory activity from apnea induced by superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) electrical stimulation."7.66Recovery from central apnea: effect of stimulus duration and end-tidal CO2 partial pressure. ( Lawson, EE, 1982)
"We assessed the relation between clinical apnea and brain-stem neuronal function in 58 preterm babies."7.66Clinical apnea and brain-stem neural function in preterm infants. ( Campbell, DJ; Henderson-Smart, DJ; Pettigrew, AG, 1983)
"Fourteen preterm infants with apnea (body weight, 1052 +/- 44 g; gestational age, 30."7.66Effects of aminophylline on respiratory center and reflex activity in premature infants with apnea. ( Bancalari, E; Gerhardt, T; McCarthy, J, 1983)
" Water stimulation of the laryngeal chemoreflex resulted in apnea, bradycardia, hypertension, and blood flow redistribution in the dive pattern."7.66Effect of beta-adrenergic agonists on apnea reflexes in newborn lambs. ( Grogaard, J; Sundell, H, 1983)
"Twenty-six infants with unexplained and apparently life-threatening apnea were evaluated clinically, underwent eight- or 12-hour polygraphic recordings during sleep, and were then observed on home monitors."7.66Infant apnea: polygraphic studies and follow-up monitoring. ( Frost, JD; Harrison, GM; Rosen, CL, 1983)
"An acoustic monitor to detect apnea in infants has been developed."7.66Apnea monitoring by acoustic detection of airflow. ( DiBenedetto, J; Krasner, J; Stark, AR; Werthammer, J, 1983)
" We suggest that idiopathic apnea of prematurity is not associated with depletion of catecholamine stores in the central nervous system."7.66Cerebrospinal fluid concentration of biogenic amine metabolites in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Bhat, AM; Chuang, L; Karoum, F; Lavenstein, B; Scanlon, JW, 1983)
" The branchial ventilatory pattern comprised alternating periods of apnea and eupnea, together constituting a "Standard Breathing Cycle" (SBC = 1 apneic period plus the ensuing period of eupnea)."7.66Sustained branchial apnea in the Australian short-finned eel, Anguilla australis. ( Cooke, IR; Duiker, W; Smith, DG, 1983)
"Three cases of hernia repair and simultaneous resolution of prolonged neonatal apnea are reported."7.66Resolution of prolonged neonatal apnea with hernia repair. ( Mellish, RW; Yeaton, HL, 1983)
" Sustained apnea and periodic breathing appear to be infrequent respiratory patterns in term infants."7.66The frequency of apnea and bradycardia in a population of healthy, normal infants. ( Fallon, M; Kennedy, JL; Merisalo, RL; Stein, IM, 1983)
"We studied cardiovascular responses to apnea during voluntary snout immersion in conscious, chronically instrumented dogs."7.66Cardiovascular functions during voluntary apnea in dogs. ( Carlson, EL; Lin, YC; McCutcheon, EP; Sandler, H, 1983)
" Despite apnea monitoring systems, 136/203 (67%) apneic episodes greater than or equal to 20 seconds in duration, including 19 episodes greater than or equal to 50 seconds in duration, were not recorded by nursing staff."7.66Undetected episodes of prolonged apnea and severe bradycardia in preterm infants. ( Alexander, JR; Farndon, PA; Jones, RA; Kong, C; Levitt, GA; Richards, JM; Southall, DP; Wilson, AJ, 1983)
"0 mg/kg was found to markedly reduce the duration of primary apnea in asphyxiated newborn rabbits."7.66Naloxone decreases the duration of primary apnea with neonatal asphyxia. ( Chernick, V; Lawson, EE; Madansky, DL, 1980)
"A case of prolonged apnea after administration of succinylcholine in a patient homozygous for the dibucain variant cholinesterase (genotype E1aE1a) has been presented."7.66Prolonged succinylcholine-induced apnea caused by atypical cholinesterase: report of case. ( Aston, R; Mauro, JV; Meyrowitz, MR; Smith, DB, 1980)
"Cardiorespirographic studies were performed in 11 prematures with episodes of apnea and bradycardia (gestational age: x = 31 weeks, birth weight: x = 1390g)."7.66[Cardiorespirographic studies in prematures with apnea and bradycardia during spontaneous breathing and CPAP-therapy (author's transl)]. ( Hürter, P; Larsen, H; Pörksen, C, 1980)
" apnea have been compared in healthy patients, interruption of ventilation for purely investigational purposes precludes such a study in critically ill patients."7.66Effects of endotracheal suction versus apnea during interruption of intermittent or continuous positive pressure ventilation. ( Ehrhart, IC; Hofman, WF; Loveland, SR, 1981)
" A series of 10 newborn infants weighing 1 200 g or less, and requiring nasal IPPV for 5 to 14 days because of intractable apnea has been reported."7.66Prolonged intermittent positive pressure ventilation by nasal prongs in intractable apnea of prematurity. ( Agostino, R; Bucci, G; Colarizi, P; Marzetti, G; Mendicini, M; Moretti, C; Panero, A; Picece-Bucci, S, 1981)
" Four of these patients developed prolonged postoperative apnea; the longest period of apnea was 6 hours."7.66Prolonged postoperative apnea complicating gynecologic surgery; atypical cholinesterase and myasthenia gravis. ( Maharry, JM; Sack, RA, 1982)
" Recordings were examined for occurrences of GER and for central apnea of 10 seconds or greater duration."7.66Movement and gastroesophageal reflux in awake term infants with "near miss" SIDS, unrelated to apnea. ( Ariagno, RL; Baldwin, R; Guilleminault, C; Owen-Boeddiker, M, 1982)
"The site of upper airway obstruction during mixed and obstructive apnea was investigated in nine preterm infants with clinical apnea."7.66Pharyngeal airway obstruction in preterm infants during mixed and obstructive apnea. ( Mathew, OP; Roberts, JL; Thach, BT, 1982)
"Electronic monitors were used at home to detect apnea in 134 infants who were considered to be at risk for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)."7.66Home apnea monitoring in 'near-miss' sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and in siblings of SIDS victims. ( Bryan, MH; Duffty, P, 1982)
" This study was conducted to determine the cardiac effects of five successive apnea periods separated by 1 min of free ventilation (FV)."7.66Sex differences in cardiac responses to successive apnea periods. ( Monod, H; Sanchez, J; Sebert, P, 1982)
"The frequency of proposed causes for the infant apnea syndrome (IAS) or "near miss" sudden infant death is unknown."7.66Infant apnea syndrome. A prospective evaluation of etiologies. ( Bagnell, P; Camfield, C; Camfield, P; Rees, E, 1982)
"7%) had episodes of apnea greater than 30 seconds in duration, all of which were accompanied by bradycardia less than 100 beats per minute; 25 infants (2."7.66Prolonged apnea and cardiac arrhythmias in infants discharged from neonatal intensive care units: failure to predict an increased risk for sudden infant death syndrome. ( Alexander, JR; Arrowsmith, WA; Cree, JE; Fleming, PJ; Goncalves, A; Orme, RL; Rhoden, KJ; Richards, JM; Shinebourne, EA; Southall, DP, 1982)
"Swallow apnea designates the oropharyngeal phase of swallowing during which respiration ceases."7.66Swallow apnea--rhinomanometric manifestation and classification. ( Loch, MH; Loch, WE; Reiriz, HM, 1982)
" Treatment of neonatal apnea with theophylline as documented by a normal follow-up pneumocardiogram should be considered successful only when the levels of both theophylline and caffeine have been documented subtherapeutic at time of re-test."7.66Effect of serum caffeine level on pneumocardiogram of premature infants treated for apnea with theophylline. ( Banagale, RC, 1982)
"Theophylline and caffeine are both effective stimulants of the central nervous system for the therapy of neonatal apnea."7.66Pharmacologic considerations in the therapy of neonatal apnea. ( Aranda, JV; Grondin, D; Sasyniuk, BI, 1981)
"The temporal relationship between apnea and gastroesophageal reflux was examined in 14 infants with abnormal GER scores and histories of prolonged apnea."7.66Gastroesophageal reflux in infants: relation to apnea. ( Farrell, MK; Keenan, WJ; Kramer, M; Lucas, M; Walsh, JK, 1981)
" Bases on the results it may be speculated upon whether brain stem enkephalin neurons are involved in the pathogenesis of neonatal transient apnea and irregular breathing."7.66Transient apnea after an enkephalin analogue in the preterm rabbit. ( Bergman, B; Hedner, J; Hedner, T; Lundberg, D, 1981)
"In newborn animals, apnea induced by superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) electrical stimulation is a potentially lethal respiratory reflex."7.66Prolonged central respiratory inhibition following reflex-induced apnea. ( Lawson, EE, 1981)
"Twenty-two full-term infants, aged 0 to 6 weeks, with a history of unexplained apnea and respiratory abnormalities on pneumogram recordings, were treated with theophylline (average dose 7."7.66Treatment of apnea and excessive periodic breathing in the full-term infant. ( Kelly, DH; Shannon, DC, 1981)
"A case is reported in which unconsciousness and apnoea extending into the postoperative period were noted as a central anticholinergic syndrome caused by chlorprothixene."7.66[Chlorprothixene-induced central anticholinergic syndrome (author' transl)]. ( Draxler, V; Zadrobilek, E, 1981)
" In the encéphale isolé group awakening reduced TE and TI and brought them close to their prelesion values following both NPBM and KF lesion; on the other hand light sleep induced by pentobarbital led to expiratory apnea after KF lesion and reduced IPD amplitude to zero after NPBM lesion."7.66Apneusis and apnea after parabrachial or Kölliker-Fuse N. lesion; influence of wakefulness. ( Caille, D; Hugelin, A; Vibert, JF, 1981)
"Although oropharyngeal dysfunction has been reported as a cause of dysphagia in newborns, to our knowledge oropharyngeal dysfunction and neonatal apnea have not been associated previously."7.66Nasopharyngeal reflux and neonatal apnea. ( Loughlin, GM; Plaxico, DT, 1981)
"Periodic breathing (PB) during sleep was investigated in two groups of full-term infants with histories of apnea that were terminated by resuscitation."7.66Periodic breathing in infants with histories of prolonged apnea. ( Farrell, MK; Keenan, WJ; Kramer, M; Moore, SE; Walsh, JK; Wolske, SK, 1981)
"9 micrograms/ml) were observed in seven premature infants with severe idiopathic apnea."7.66Low-dose theophylline therapy in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Auld, PA; Krauss, AN; Milsap, RL; Myers, TF; Reidenberg, MM, 1980)
" It was concluded that a breath-to-breath interval of 6 seconds or more is a rational definition of fetal apnea during the last 10 weeks of pregnancy."7.66A definition of human fetal apnea and the distribution of fetal apneic intervals during the last ten weeks of pregnancy. ( Campbell, K; Carmichael, L; Natale, R; Patrick, J; Richardson, B, 1980)
"Six human obese subjects with the sleep apnea hypersomnolence syndrome associated with upper airway occlusion (UAO) were studied during sleep to characterize respiration."7.66Respiratory mechanics and timing during sleep in occlusive sleep apnea. ( Martin, RJ; Orr, WC; Pennock, BE; Rogers, RM; Sanders, MH, 1980)
"The relation between plasma concentration of theophylline and number of apnea preterm infants was studied in six patients."7.66Plasma concentration-effect relationship of theophylline in treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Lagercrantz, H; Rane, A; Tunell, R, 1980)
"A noninvasive method for recording central and obstructive apnea with bradycardia is described."7.66A noninvasive method for recording central and obstructive apnea with bradycardia in infants. ( Dransfield, DA; Fox, WW, 1980)
" Convulsive apnea did not occur in conjunction with bradycardia."7.66Heart rate changes in convulsive and nonconvulsive neonatal apnea. ( Fenichel, GM; Fitzpatrick, JE; Olson, BJ, 1980)
"Theophylline disposition was examined in 17 premature neonates (birth weight 760--1,480 g) at cessation of therapy for primary apnea Mean +/- SD of clearance (22."7.66Factors affecting theophylline pharmacokinetics in premature infants with apnea. ( Giacoia, G; Hilligoss, DM; Jusko, WJ; Koup, JR, 1980)
"We studied the changes in PO2 during 72 isolated episodes of apnea of prematurity in 20 low-birth-weight infants."7.66Continuous monitoring of PO2 during apnea of prematurity. ( Dangman, BC; Hegyi, T; Hiatt, IM; Indyk, L; James, LS, 1981)
"Tracheal compression is one of the many causes of apnea following repair of esophageal atresia with tracheoesophageal fistula."7.66Tracheal compression as a cause of apnea following repair of tracheoesophageal fistula: treatment by aortopexy. ( Filler, RM; Schwartz, MZ, 1980)
"495 kg) with apnea due to periodic breathing (apneic interval = 5 to 10 seconds) or with "serious apnea" (greater than or equal to 20 seconds) were studied before and after the administration of theophylline."7.66Physiologic changes induced by theophylline in the treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Davi, MJ; Rigatto, H; Sankaran, K; Seshia, MM; Simons, FE; Simons, KJ, 1978)
"To determine the duration of respiratory arrest needed to attain a PaCO2 level high enough to provide maximal stimulation of respiration, we evaluated changes in PaCO2, PaO2 and apH during periods of apnea lasting as long as 10 minutes in 10 apparently brain-dead subjects."7.66Duration of apnea needed to confirm brain death. ( Caronna, JJ; Schafer, JA, 1978)
"A 33 year old male, suffering from Kleine-Levine syndrome associated with periods of apnea during the hypersomnic attacks, is reported."7.66Kleine-Levin syndrome with periodic apnea during hypersomnic stages--E.E.G. study. ( Carasso, R; Flechter, S; Rabey, JM; Streifler, M; Tupilsky, M; Vardi, J, 1978)
"Respiratory distress, apnea, and chronic pulmonary disease since birth were identified in 14 infants who also had symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux."7.66Gastroesophageal reflux causing respiratory distress and apnea in newborn infants. ( Book, LS; Herbst, JJ; Minton, SD, 1979)
"The authors studied the direct and integrated EMG activities of the cricothyroid (CT) and chin muscles in 7 patients with the sleep apnea syndrome."7.66EMG activity of cricothyroid and chin muscles during wakefulness and sleeping in the sleep apnea syndrome. ( Krieger, J; Kurtz, D; Stierle, JC, 1978)
"We measured characteristics of apnea resulting from electrical stimulation of the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) in 28 anesthetized infant monkeys ranging from a gestational age of 141 days to 49 days postterm and in four adult monkeys."7.66Prolonged apnea in infant monkeys resulting from stimulation of superior laryngeal nerve. ( Lindeman, RC; Sutton, D; Taylor, EM, 1978)
" A polysomnogram demonstrated 564 sleep apneas, primarily obstructive, recurrent hypoxia, a bradytachycardia, and absent stages III, IV, and REM sleep."7.66Hypersomnia-sleep apnea due to micrognathia. Reversal by tracheoplasty. ( Borowiecki, B; Pollack, CP; Weitzman, ED, 1978)
"Two sons and their father had severe hypersomnolence and obstructive sleep apnea."7.66Obstructive sleep apnea in family members. ( Feldman, NT; Hallett, M; Saunders, NA; Strohl, KP, 1978)
" Women never experienced oxygen desaturation, and only three had a total of nine episodes of apnea."7.66Sleep apnea, hypopnea and oxygen desaturation in normal subjects. A strong male predominance. ( Block, AJ; Boysen, PG; Hunt, LA; Wynne, JW, 1979)
"A three year old with sleep apnea due to adenotonsillar hypertrophy is presented."7.66[Sleep apnea in a child with adenotonsillar hypertrophy (author's transl)]. ( Aguilar Quero, F; Carranza Conde, M; Delgado Moreno, F; Navarro González, J, 1979)
"Sleep apnea syndrome is a constellation of symptoms resulting from recurrent episodes of apnea during sleep."7.66Endoscopic findings in sleep apnea syndrome. ( Maisel, RH; Rybak, LP, 1979)
"In summary, apnea of prematurity is both a primary and a secondary disorder--a reflection of CNS immaturity as well as a response to an underlying problem."7.66Apnea in the premature infant: an overview of causes and treatment. ( Messerly, AM; Sham, B, 1978)
"Growth, neurologic, and ophthalmologic assessments were done in 21 low-birth-weight infants given caffeine for neonatal apnea and in 21 matched control infants."7.66Sequelae of caffeine treatment in preterm infants with apnea. ( Aranda, JV; Gunn, TR; Metrakos, K; Riley, P; Willis, D, 1979)
"We report a method of evaluating sleep apnea by equipment available and easily assembled in the majority of community hospitals."7.66Sleep apnea syndrome. Practical diagnostic method. ( Bachus, BF; Dahl, D; Hulsey, R; Levine, BE; Riedy, RM, 1979)
"The pharmacokinetic profile of caffeine was studied in 32 premature newborn infants with apnea: 12 following a single intravenous dose; 3 after a single oral dose; 7 during treatment with an initial empirical (high) maintenance dose schedule; and 10 during treatment with a revised (lower) dose schedule."7.66Pharmacokinetic profile of caffeine in the premature newborn infant with apnea. ( Aldridge, A; Aranda, JV; Collinge, JM; Cook, CE; Gorman, W; Loughnan, PM; Neims, AH; Outerbridge, EW, 1979)
" No infants experienced apnea longer than 15 seconds in duration at 40 and 44 weeks postconception, or greater than 11 seconds at 52 weeks postconception."7.66Apnea recordings of healthy infants at 40, 44, and 52 weeks postconception. ( Chernoff, H; Gould, JB; Kennedy, JL; Merisalo, RL; Stein, IM; White, A, 1979)
"A working protocol is presented which has developed to help the clinician in the diagnosis and management of patients suffering from the sleep apnea syndrome associated with various types of upper airway obstruction."7.66Sleep apnea syndrome associated with upper airway obstruction. ( Healy, GB; Sukerman, S, 1979)
"Effects of peripheral arterial chemodernervation on laryngeal reflex-induced apnea were studied in 18 piglets of either sex varying in age from 4 to 63 days."7.66Laryngeal reflex apnea in the chemodenervated newborn piglet. ( Downing, SE; Fagenholz, SA; Lee, JC, 1979)
"Thoracic and pulmonary radiographic modification during immersion in apnea, were studied."7.66Thoracic and pulmonary radiographic modification during immersion in apnea: 1--a special apparatus. ( Data, PG; Di Leo, VA; Montemaggiori, L; Motamed, A, 1979)
"In summary, our findings support and confirm the concerns of many investigators that present methods of cardiorespiratory monitoring are inadequate for the detection of many forms of apnea."7.66Failure of conventional monitoring to detect apnea resulting in hypoxemia. ( Gregory, GA; Lucey, JF; Peabody, JL; Philip, AG; Willis, MM, 1979)
"An experimental approach of the intrapulmonary deposition of particles with a diameter below 1 micron, suspended in the surrounding atmosphere, was done on two normal subjects during inspiratory apnea with a Whitby impactor."7.66[Intrapulmonary deposition of inframicron particles during inspiratory apnea (author's transl)]. ( Castillon du Perron, M; Chrétien, J; Drutel, P; Huchon, G; Madelaine, GJ; Roy, M, 1979)
"Data from a prospective study of 50,826 neonates were used to determine the frequency and significance of disorders related to apnea in newborns."7.66Neonatal apnea: underlying disorders. ( Naeye, RL, 1979)
" Frequency and duration of recorded apneas decreased in 11 cases, and satisfactory control of sleep apnea was maintained with medical therapy alone in 8 of these 11 patients for 7 to 15 months."7.66Sleep apnea: treatment with protriptyline. ( Boudoulas, H; Clark, RW; Schaal, SF; Schmidt, HS; Schuller, DE, 1979)
"Episodes of cyanosis, bradycardia, or apnea were studied in 26 newborns and prematures by continuous recording of tcPO2, beat-to-beat heart rate, and impedance pneumography."7.66Evaluation of tcPO2, beat-to-beat heart rate and respiration in neonates with episodes of cyanosis, bradycardia, or apnea. ( Hürter, P; Larsen, H; Pörksen, C, 1979)
"A patient with autonomic insufficiency and extrapyramidal signs (Shy-Drager syndrome) and sleep apnea syndrome (SAS) underwent hemodynamic studies."7.66Sleep apnea syndrome in a patient with Shy-Drager syndrome. ( Forno, LN; Guilleminault, C; Lehrman, KL; Schroeder, JS; Tilkian, A, 1978)
" Two life-threatening forms of respiratory distress are distinguished: (1) upper airway obstruction due to bilateral abductor cord paralysis and (2) apnea."7.66Respiratory obstruction and apnea in infants with bilateral abductor vocal cord paralysis, meningomyelocele, hydrocephalus, and Arnold-Chiari malformation. ( Holinger, LD; Holinger, PC; Holinger, PH; Reichert, TJ, 1978)
" After the removal of the mass, she presented an apnea."7.66[Intra medulla oblongata and cervical ependymoma (surgery, apnea for two months and improvement) (author's transl)]. ( Banayan, A; Boulard, G; Gbipky-Benissan, G; Girard, JP; Guerin, J; Poisot, D; Pouyanne, H, 1978)
" Fifty-eight of 93 stimulations produced an increased inspiratory effort, followed by marked slowing or apnea, while 20 stimulations resulted in slowing or apnea alone."7.66Functional immaturity of pulmonary irritant receptors and apnea in newborn preterm infants. ( Bryan, AC; Bryan, MH; Fleming, PJ, 1978)
" This polygraphic study was designed to test and extend our previous finding that gently oscillating water beds reduce apnea in premature infants."7.66Reduction of sleep apnea and bradycardia in preterm infants on oscillating water beds: a controlled polygraphic study. ( Baldwin, RB; Guilleminault, C; Korner, AF; Van den Hoed, J, 1978)
"The influence of short-term aminophylline treatment on sleep behaviour was studied in six preterms infants with recurrent apnea."7.66Sleep and aminophylline treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Albani, M; Gabriel, M; Witolla, C, 1978)
" Theophylline treatment was not efficient in the prevention of apnea when a serious underlying disease was present."7.66Kinetics and efficacy of theophylline in the treatment of apnea in the premature newborn. ( Assael, BM; Bonati, M; Caccamo, ML; Gerna, M; Latini, R; Mandelli, M; Marini, A; Sereni, F; Tognoni, G, 1978)
"Pharyngeal airway during sleep was observed with help of Fibro-optic flexible bronchoscope and cineradiography in 10 adult patients with Hypersomnia Sleep-Apnea (HSA) syndrome."7.66Fibro-optic study of pharyngeal airway during sleep in patients with hypersomnia obstructive sleep-apnea syndrome. ( Borowiecki, B; Imperato, J; Pollak, CP; Rakoff, S; Weitzman, ED, 1978)
"Because pulmonary hypertension and systemic hypertension occur during sleep-induced obstructive apnea, six patients underwent overnight hemodynamic monitoring before and after tracheostomy."7.66Tracheostomy and hemodynamic changes in sleep-inducing apnea. ( Dement, WC; Guilleminault, C; Motta, J; Schroeder, JS, 1978)
"Pressure plethysmographic measurement of ventilation and electromyographic measurement of diaphragm activation in unanesthetized suckling opossums revealed spontaneous episodes of obstructive apnea."7.66An obstructive apnea in the suckling opossum. ( Farber, JP; Marlow, TA, 1978)
"To the well known methods for prevention of neonatal apnea like stimulation, CPAP, and mechanical ventilation the treatment with theophylline has been added recently."7.66[Prevention of neonatal apnea with theophylline (author's transl)]. ( Frisch, H; Irnberger, E; Müller, W, 1978)
" Eight had recurrent apneic spells (apnea group) (five had aborted SIDS and three had recurrent apnea in the intensive care nursery) and eight were "well" preterm infants about to fly in a pressurized airplane (PIO2, 120 mm Hg) (control group)."7.66Apnea, hypoxemia, and aborted sudden infant death syndrome. ( Ariagno, RL; Brady, JP; Dumpit, FM; Goldman, SL; Watts, JL, 1978)
"The effect of aminophylline on lung function was studied in 14 premature infants with apnea (gestational age, 30."7.66Aminophylline therapy for idiopathic apnea in premature infants: effects on lung function. ( Bancalari, E; Gerhardt, T; McCarthy, J, 1978)
"The efficacy of caffeine citrate in the management of apnea in the newborn infant was evaluated."7.65Efficacy of caffeine in treatment of apnea in the low-birth-weight infant. ( Aranda, JV; Bergsteinsson, H; Gorman, W; Gunn, T, 1977)
"A sleep apnea syndrome has been diagnosed in eight children (age range 5-14)."7.65[Sleep and respiration in the syndrome "apnea during sleep" in the child]. ( Dement, WC; Guilleminault, C; Tilkian, AG, 1976)
" RSA was present with slightly reduced frequency during the apnea, bradycardia, and vibrissae arrest associated with under water swimming."7.65Hippocampal RSA (theta), apnea, bradycardia and effects of atropine during underwater swimming in the rat. ( Schallert, T; Whishaw, IQ, 1977)
" Normal controls were compared to infants with prolonged apnea and to siblings of sudden infant death victims."7.65Chemoreceptor function and sleep state in apnea. ( Fagenholz, SA; O'Connell, K; Shannon, DC, 1976)
"The sleep state characteristics of infant sleep apnea were studied in 36 twins examined by polygraphy at 40, 44, and 52 weeks after conception."7.65The sleep state characteristics of apnea during infancy. ( Fineberg, N; Gould, JB; James, O; Lee, AF; Sander, L; Teager, H, 1977)
" No over-all pattern relating sleep state to frequency of apnea could be detected for individual infants."7.65Sleep state, apnea and bradycardia in pre-term infants. ( Auld, PA; Krauss, AN; Solomon, GE, 1977)
"This report is based on a study of 53 infants, 28 of whom had clinically observed prolonged apnea (greater than or equal to 20 seconds) during sleep whereas the remaining did not."7.65Prolonged sleep apnea and respiratory instability: a discriminative study. ( Steinschneider, A, 1977)
"Polygraphic recordings were performed in seven preterm infants who had been given phenobarbital (phenobarbitone) to evaluate its effect on neonatal sleep behavior and on the incidence of neurogenic apnea and/or bradycardia."7.65Rapid eye movement sleep, apnea, and cardiac slowing influenced by phenobarbital administration in the neonate. ( Albani, M; Gabriel, M, 1977)
"The efficacy of theophylline in preventing severe apnea was evaluated in 17 low-birthweight infants (mean weight, 1,400 gm)."7.65Prevention of apnea and bradycardia in low-birthweight infants. ( Gotay, F; Moylan, FM; Rogers, MC; Shannon, DC; Stein, IM; Todres, ID, 1975)
"Apnea was initiated by clamping off the tracheal tube in 6 anesthetized dogs."7.65Oxygen consumption and conservation during apnea in the anesthetized dog. ( Hong, SK; Lin, YC; McNamara, JJ; Moore, TO, 1975)
"Cardiac arrhythmias during wakefulness and sleep in 15 patients with sleep-induced obstructive apnea, and the effect of atropine and tracheostomy on these arrhythmias were studied by continuous overnight Holter electrocardiographic, respiratory and electroencephalographic recordings."7.65Sleep-induced apnea syndrome. Prevalence of cardiac arrhythmias and their reversal after tracheostomy. ( Dement, WC; Guilleminault, C; Lehrman, KL; Schroeder, JS; Simmons, FB; Tilkian, AG, 1977)
"A sleep apnea syndrome due to upper airway obstruction was diagnosed in 25 adult men (25 to 65 years of age) using nocturnal polygraphic monitoring."7.65Sleep apnea syndrome due to upper airway obstruction: a review of 25 cases. ( Dement, WC; Eldridge, FL; Guilleminault, C; Simmons, FB; Tilkian, A, 1977)
"The association of sleep apnea with daytime hypersomnolence without obesity, and its potentially lethal cardiopulmonary sequelae, make it crucial that this condition be distinguished from narcolepsy."7.65Retrognathia and sleep apnea. A life-threatening condition masquerading as narcolepsy. ( Imes, NK; Orr, WC; Rogers, RM; Smith, RO, 1977)
"Five premature infants experiencing frequent episodes of apnea and bradycardia were treated with continuous positive airway pressure delivered by nasopharyngeal tube."7.65Prolonged apnea of prematurity: Treatment with continuous airway distending pressure delivered by nasopharyngeal tube. ( Boros, SJ; Reynolds, JW, 1976)
"We have tested the hypothesis that severe lypoxia causes apnea, regardless of the arterial CO2 and pH, and that extreme hypoxia causes gasping."7.65Hypoxic apnea and gasping. ( Guntheroth, WG; Kawabori, I, 1975)
"4%) demonstrated apnea in association with RSV infection."7.65Apnea associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection in young infants. ( Bruhn, FW; McIntosh, K; Mokrohisky, ST, 1977)
" From the neurophysiological point of view, a review is also made of various therapeutical approaches for the prevention or reduction of apneas."7.65[Factors causing apneas in otherwise healthy newborns: a neurophysiological Concept (author's transl)]. ( Gabriel, M, 1977)
" It was observed that the pre-ejection period of systole is lengthened, while left ventricular ejection time shows little change with apnea, face wetting (27 degrees C), or a combination of these."7.65Changes in left ventricular activity during apnea and face immersion. ( Frey, MA; Kenney, RA, 1977)
" Excessive somnolence was due to the obesity, which during sleep caused airway obstruction, apnea, and awakening, finally resulting in sleep deprivation."7.65Sleep apnea in a child with the pickwickian syndrome. ( Rockenmacher, S; Rosenthal, A; Simpser, MD; Strieder, DJ; Wohl, ME, 1977)
"The incidence of apnea and periodic breathing was studied in full-term infants between birth and 6 months of age."7.65Polygraphic studies of normal infants during the first six months of life: III. Incidence of apnea and periodic breathing. ( Harper, RM; Hodgman, JE; Hofmann, E; Hoppenbrouwers, T; McGinty, DJ; Sterman, MB, 1977)
"The administration of 160 mg of propranolol during pregnancy, labor, and delivery was associated with profound hypoglycemia and respiratory depression in a newborn infant."7.65Propranolol therapy during pregnancy, labor, and delivery: evidence for transplacental drug transfer and impaired neonatal drug disposition. ( Cottrill, CM; Gettes, L; McAllister, RG; Noonan, JA, 1977)
"A case presenting association of sleep apnea with daytime hypersomnolence and retrognathia is described."7.65[Hypersomnia with periodic apnea in a patient with acquired micrognathism]. ( Chausse, JM; Gaillard, JM; Junod, A; Robert, M, 1977)
"Eight children, 5 to 14 years of age, were diagnosed by means of nocturnal polygraphic monitoring with a sleep apnea syndrome similar to that seen in adults."7.65Sleep apnea in eight children. ( Dement, WC; Eldridge, FL; Guilleminault, C; Simmons, FB, 1976)
" A number of infants also reveal transient upper airway obstruction following brief periods of sleep apnea."7.65Apnea and airway obstruction during feeding and sleep. ( Rabuzzi, DD; Steinschneider, A, 1976)
"The effectiveness of aminophylline in the treatment of apnea of prematurity was evaluated in 13 premature infants (mean birthweight, 1."7.65Treatment of apnea of prematurity with aminophylline. ( Bednarek, FJ; Roloff, DW, 1976)
" Thirteen days after hospitalization, she developed severe, protracted, recurrent episodes of hyperventilation; subsequently, she suffered posthyperventilation apnea, which at times was prolonged and association with severe hypoxemia with an arterial oxygen pressure as low as 25 mm Hg."7.65Posthyperventilation apnea associated with severe hypoxemia. ( Bowers, JT; Flynn, RE; MacDonald, KF, 1976)
"We describe a syndrome characterized by acquired micrognathia, hypersomnia, and periodic apneas during sleep."7.65Hypersomnia with periodic apneas in acquired micrognathia. A bird-like face syndrome. ( Cirignotta, F; Coccagna, G; di Donato, G; Lugaresi, E; Mantovani, M; Verucchi, P, 1976)
"Respirations and apnea were recorded through an arterial catheter and observed simultaneously in 13 premature infants."7.65Apnea in premature infants: recording by arterial catheter. ( Belgaumkar, TK; Scott, KE, 1976)
"Twelve patients with predominantly obstructive type sleep apnea underwent cardiac catheterization, hemodynamic monitoring, and arterial blood gas analysis during wakefulness and sleep."7.65Hemodynamics in sleep-induced apnea. Studies during wakefulness and sleep. ( Dement, WC; Guilleminault, C; Lehrman, KL; Schroeder, JS; Simmons, FB; Tilkian, AG, 1976)
"Periodic sleep apnea may be due to repeated episodes of upper airway obstruction in patients who have a short thick neck and/or large jowls."7.65Periodic sleep apnea: chronic sleep deprivation related to intermittent upper airway obstruction and central nervous system disturbance. ( Forrest, T; Greeneltch, D; Landa, J; Sackner, MA, 1975)
"Twelve premature infants with primary apnea were treated with theophylline as an alternative to mechanical ventilation."7.65Treatment of severe apnea in prematures with orally administered theophylline. ( Shapiro, DL; Smith, B; Uauy, R; Warshaw, JB, 1975)
"A clinically useful diagnostic method has been developed for detecting and quantitating periods of apnea in pediatric patients."7.65The pediatric pneumogram: a new method for detecting and quantitating apnea in infants. ( Shannon, DC; Stein, IM, 1975)
"Of 250 patients referred to the Stanford Sleep Disorders Clinic, 35 were diagnosed for a sleep induced apnea syndrome."7.65Sleep apnea syndrome. Can it induce hemodynamic changes? ( Dement, WC; Eldridge, FL; Guilleminault, C; Simmon, FB, 1975)
" A significantly greater proportion of severe apnea occurred in low than in high humidity."7.65Effects of low humidity on small premature infants in servocontrol incubators. II. Increased severity of apnea. ( Belgaumkar, TK; Scott, KE, 1975)
"Several types of apnea are described in premature infants and in infants who have survived breathing-stoppage episodes which may be related to the sudden infant death syndrome."7.65Apneas during sleep in infants: possible relationship with sudden infant death syndrome. ( Dement, WC; Guilleminault, C; Peraita, R; Souquet, M, 1975)
"The effect of nasopharyngitis on the simultaneous occurrence of prolonged sleep apnea (greater than or equal to 20 seconds in duration) was studied in 26 infants managed at home on an apnea monitor."7.65Nasopharyngitis and prolonged sleep Apnea. ( Steinschneider, A, 1975)
"Periodic apnea and exercise hypoventilation were observed in a 14-year-old boy."7.65Periodic apnea, exercise hypoventilation, and hypothalamic dysfunction. ( Fisher, JN; Moskowitz, MA; Simpser, MD; Strieder, DJ, 1976)
"This work compares various conventional venoarterial closed-chest circuits where satisfactory oxygenation of myocardium and brain in total apnea with extracorporeal circulation is concerned."7.65Extracorporeal oxygenation with various experimental venoarterial bypasses during prolonged apnea. ( Derks, CM; Vanderhoeft, P, 1976)
" Fifteen of these infants had idiopathic apnea."7.65Urinary biogenic amines in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Fanaroff, AA; Kattwinkel, J; Klaus, MH; Mars, H, 1976)
"A new clinical syndrome, sleep apnea associated with insomnia, has been characterized."7.65Insomnia with sleep apnea: a new syndrome. ( Dement, WC; Eldridge, FL; Guilleminault, C, 1973)
" The final pharmacokinetic model was as follows: CL = BW / PMA × 0."6.80Population pharmacokinetics of doxapram in low-birth-weight Japanese infants with apnea. ( Irie, T; Irikura, M; Ishitsuka, Y; Kamada, N; Kobaru, Y; Kochiyama, Y; Kondo, Y; Ogawa, Y; Ohno, H; Tomiyasu, M; Uriu, M; Yamazaki, T; Yukawa, E, 2015)
"To compare the clinic effectiveness on OSAHS operated respectively by H-UPPP and plasma-assisted H-UPPP procedures,and to explore a utility operation procedure."6.76[Comparison of H-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and plasma-assisted H-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome]. ( Jing, Q; Luo, Z, 2011)
" The aims of this study were to develop and evaluate population pharmacokinetic (PPK) models of caffeine in preterm infants through comprehensive screening of covariates and then to propose model-informed precision dosing of caffeine for this population."5.72Population pharmacokinetic modeling of caffeine in preterm infants with apnea of prematurity: New findings from concomitant erythromycin and AHR genetic polymorphisms. ( Chen, F; Cheng, R; Dai, HR; Ding, XS; Guo, HL; He, X; Hu, YH; Jiao, Z; Liu, Y; Lu, KY; Xu, J, 2022)
"Overall, propofol induced a significant incidence of relative hypotension (mean arterial pressure 20% below baseline, 45%), apnoea (71%) and haemoglobin desaturation (65%) at induction of anaesthesia, with a higher incidence of hypotension and apnoea in the P-CRI than P-TCI group (68% versus 21%, p = 0."5.69Comparison between continuous rate infusion and target-controlled infusion of propofol in dogs: a randomized clinical trial. ( Cuniberti, B; Hughes, JL; Huuskonen, V, 2023)
" General conditions, including the arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO2), carbon dioxide partial pressure (PaCO2), oxygenation index (OI), the incidence of apnea at 72 hours, duration of noninvasive respiratory support, maternal high-risk factors, total oxygen consumption time, total gastrointestinal feeding time, and the frequency of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), and bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and apnea were compared between the NHFOV group and DuoPAP group at 12 and 24 hours after noninvasive respiratory support."5.69The clinical effects of two non-invasive ventilation modes on premature infants with respiratory distress syndrome: A randomized controlled trial. ( Chen, W; Wang, H; Zhang, Y, 2023)
" Our secondary objectives were the components of primary outcome, such as disconnection/apnea time, bleeding, and technical difficulties during the procedure."5.69A Prospective, Randomized Comparison of the Classical Altemir's Method With the Newer Seldinger's Technique of Submental Intubation. ( Bhatia, N; Gupta, T; Hazarika, A; Jain, K; S P S, AR, 2023)
"To assess the effects of intravenous (IV) fentanyl on cough reflex and quality of endotracheal intubation (ETI) in cats."5.69Effect of intravenous fentanyl on cough reflex and quality of endotracheal intubation in cats. ( Martín Bellido, V; Martínez I Ferré, B; McDonald, H; Vettorato, E, 2023)
" The primary outcome was the incidence of respiratory events determined by a computer-driven blinded analysis and defined by hypoxemia (peripheral oxygen saturation < 90%) or apnea/hypopnea (absence of breathing for 20 sec on capnography)."5.69A randomized controlled trial of the intraoperative use of noninvasive ventilation versus supplemental oxygen by face mask for procedural sedation in an electrophysiology laboratory. ( Albaladejo, P; Alves-Macedo, S; Arvieux, JL; Bedague, D; Bosson, JL; Casez-Brasseur, M; Durand, M; Greco, F; Jaber, S; Jacon, P; Moury, PH; Pasquier, V; Richard, M; Skaare, K, 2023)
" Each patient received 2 interventions in random order, with a 5-minute washout period between treatments: apnea without oxygen supplementation and apnea with THRIVE intervention."5.69Transnasal Humidified Rapid Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange Augments Oxygenation in Children With Juvenile Onset Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis During Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Crossover Controlled Trial. ( Lei, G; Wang, G; Wu, L; Xi, C; Xiao, Y, 2023)
"In this prospective, randomized, single-blind study, 230 patients were analyzed to a facemask-ventilated group (Ventilation group) or no-ventilation group (Apnea group) during anesthesia induction."5.69Gastric insufflation and surgical view according to mask ventilation method for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled study. ( Jeong, MA; Jung, YK; Kang, L; Kim, CL; Kim, NY; Lee, KG; Lim, H; Sung, JM, 2023)
"1), apnea episodes (IRR 2."5.69Incidence of postoperative opioid-induced respiratory depression episodes in patients on room air or supplemental oxygen: a post-hoc analysis of the PRODIGY trial. ( Bergese, SD; Di Piazza, F; Doufas, AG; Driver, CN; Khanna, AK; Laporta, ML; Scardapane, M; Urman, RD; Weingarten, TN, 2023)
" Exploratory RR analyses estimated the RR trend difference and ability to detect apnea/tachypnea compared to CI, and the incidence of RR-data loss per second."5.69Cardiorespiratory monitoring with a wireless and nonadhesive belt measuring diaphragm activity in preterm and term infants: A multicenter non-inferiority study. ( de Jongh, FH; Heuvel, ERVD; Hutten, GJ; Niemarkt, HJ; Scholten, AWJ; van Kaam, AH; van Leuteren, RW; Vervoorn, M; Zhan, Z, 2023)
"This includes arrhythmia detection, spectral analysis of EEG and a seizure scale developed for restrained rabbits."5.62Multi-system Monitoring for Identification of Seizures, Arrhythmias and Apnea in Conscious Restrained Rabbits. ( Auerbach, DS; Bosinski, C; Liu, L; Wagner, K; Zhou, X, 2021)
" Complications including apnea, hypotension, hypoxia, nausea, and vomiting, along with gastroenterologist satisfaction and patients' pain score (based on Wong-Baker faces pain assessment scale), were recorded by a checklist."5.51Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine/Ketamine with Propofol/Fentanyl for Sedation in Colonoscopy Patients: A Doubleblinded Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Aghaali, M; Ahmadpour, S; Alemi, F; Aminnejad, R; Hormati, A; Hormati, M; Sabouri, SM; Saeidi, M; Shafiee, H, 2022)
"The effectiveness and side effects of dexmedetomidine (DEX) in combination with midazolam and propofol have not been comparatively studied in a single clinical trial as sedative agents to general anesthesia before."5.51Comparison of Intra and Post-operative Sedation Efficacy of Dexmedetomidinemidazolam and Dexmedetomidine-propofol for Major Abdominal Surgery. ( Gao, Y; Yan, F, 2022)
" Immediately after anesthesia induction, the 15-min apnea period started with oxygen delivered according to the randomized flow rate."5.51Carbon Dioxide Changes during High-flow Nasal Oxygenation in Apneic Patients: A Single-center Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Trial. ( Greif, R; Huber, M; Kaiser, H; Nabecker, S; Riedel, T; Riva, T; Theiler, L, 2022)
" RDS, MRM, and a composite of RDS, TTN, and apnea were more likely among those who had a sibling with respiratory morbidity, per maternal report (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] of RDS, 2."5.51History of respiratory problems in prior infant and respiratory morbidity in subsequent pregnancy. ( Dude, A; Ross, N; Suresh, SC, 2022)
"Caffeine is commonly used to prevent or treat apnea in preterm neonates."5.51Effect of Prophylactic Caffeine on Noninvasive Respiratory Support in Preterm Neonates Weighing 1250-2000 g: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Armanian, AM; Feizi, A; Iranpour, R; Miladi, N, 2022)
"Twelve healthy participants were subjected to a randomized series of stressors, including cold pressor test (CPT), mental arithmetic test, apnea, isometric handgrip (IHG) and post-handgrip muscle ischemia (PHGMI), while in the supine position."5.51Differential control of blood flow in masseter and biceps brachii muscles during stress. ( Rashid, A; Roatta, S, 2022)
" A secondary outcome was time to SpO₂ of 95% during apnea, with a cut-off time of 480 s."5.51Comparison of the Effectiveness of Transnasal Humidified Rapid Insufflation Ventilator Exchange (THRIVE) with Facemask Pre-Oxygenation in 40 Patients ≥65 Years of Age Undergoing General Anaesthesia During Gastrointestinal Surgery for Intestinal Obstructio ( Lu, Y; Shi, H; Wang, W; Wang, X; Xu, Y; Zhang, W; Zhang, Y, 2022)
"Studies focusing on the relationship between gastric volume and facemask oxygenation without ventilation during apnea in anesthesia induction are scarce."5.51Effect of facemask oxygenation with and without positive pressure ventilation on gastric volume during anesthesia induction in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy or partial hepatectomy: a randomized controlled trial. ( Cao, Y; He, G; Ma, L; Qin, Z; Tian, K, 2022)
"In a randomized controlled trial including preterm infants < 32 weeks' gestation, prophylactic (in the first 72 h of life) versus therapeutic (only if apnea exists or infant requires mechanical ventilation) decision of caffeine was compared."5.51Prophylactic versus therapeutic caffeine for apnea of prematurity: a randomized controlled trial. ( Elmowafi, M; Mohsen, N; Nasef, N; Nour, I, 2022)
"Apneic oxygenation via nasal cannula during intubation of pediatric surgical patients prolongs time before desaturation, thus extending the safe interval for airway management by learners."5.51Apneic nasal oxygenation and safe apnea time during pediatric intubations by learners. ( Braude, DA; Davis, DD; Falcon, RJ; Hurt, HF; Petersen, TR; Soneru, CN, 2019)
"65), low CoE], and apnea [OS: RR, 95% CI: 3."5.41Sedation for less invasive surfactant administration in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Baraldi, E; Moschino, L; Ramaswamy, VV; Reiss, IKM; Roehr, CC; Simons, SHP, 2023)
" Secondary outcomes included the lowest arterial oxygen content before intubation expressed in mm Hg, safe apnea time expressed in seconds, the lowest oxygen saturation before intubation expressed as a percentage, patient-reported discomfort, the need for rescue ventilation, and the incidence of aspiration of gastric contents during intubation."5.41High-Flow Nasal Cannula for Apneic Oxygenation in Obese Patients for Elective Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Bright, MR; Eley, V; Harley, WA; Velli, G; Zahir, SF, 2023)
"The objective of this study is to describe the clinical features of young infants with apneas as a clinical sign of COVID-19."5.41Apneas requiring respiratory support in young infants with COVID-19: a case series and literature review. ( Amigoni, A; Bonardi, CM; Boscolo Mela, F; Daverio, M; Frison, S; Paolin, C; Tessari, A; Zanetto, L, 2023)
"  NMDA receptor antagonists versus no treatment, placebo, oral sweet solution, or non-pharmacological intervention One RCT evaluated using oral ketamine (10 mg/kg body weight) versus sugar syrup (66."5.41Non-opioid analgesics for procedural pain in neonates. ( Bruschettini, M; Persad, E; Pizarro, AB, 2023)
" Opioids may result in an increase in episodes of apnea compared to placebo (RR 3."5.41Opioids for procedural pain in neonates. ( Borys, F; Bruschettini, M; Kinoshita, M; Olsson, E, 2023)
" Caffeine is widely used to prevent and treat apnea (temporal cessation of breathing) associated with prematurity and facilitate extubation."5.41Caffeine dosing regimens in preterm infants with or at risk for apnea of prematurity. ( Brattström, P; Bruschettini, M; Davis, PG; Onland, W; Russo, C; Soll, R, 2023)
" Opioids may result in an increase in episodes of apnea compared to placebo (RR 3."5.41Opioids for procedural pain in neonates. ( Borys, F; Bruschettini, M; Kinoshita, M; Olsson, E, 2023)
"The evidence is very uncertain about the effect of topical anesthetics (lidocaine) compared to no anesthesia on successful lumbar puncture on first attempt, the number of attempts per lumbar puncture, episodes of bradycardia, episodes of desaturation, and occurrence of apnea."5.41Pharmacological interventions for the management of pain and discomfort during lumbar puncture in newborn infants. ( Bruschettini, M; Hedayati, E; Olsson, E; Pessano, S; Romantsik, O, 2023)
"Methylxanthines, including caffeine, theophylline, and aminophylline, work as stimulants of the respiratory drive, and decrease apnea of prematurity, a developmental disorder common in preterm infants."5.41Caffeine versus other methylxanthines for the prevention and treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Bruschettini, M; Marques, KA; Moresco, L; Sjögren, A; Soll, R, 2023)
" Furthermore, infants in a lateral decubitus position likely experience more episodes of bradycardia and oxygen desaturation, and there may be little to no difference in episodes of apnea."5.41Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants. ( Bruschettini, M; Pessano, S; Prescott, MG; Romantsik, O, 2023)
"To evaluate the benefits and harms of doxapram administration on the incidence of apnea and other short-term and longer-term clinical outcomes in preterm infants."5.41Doxapram for the prevention and treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Avdic, E; Bruschettini, M; Evans, S; Fiander, M; Pessano, S; Soll, R, 2023)
" Although methylxanthines are widely used to prevent and treat apnea associated with prematurity and to facilitate extubation, there is uncertainty about the benefits and harms of different types of methylxanthines."5.41Methylxanthine for the prevention and treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Bruschettini, M; Davis, PG; Fiander, M; Marques, KA; Roehr, CC; Soll, R, 2023)
" Although it has been suggested that HFNO can enhance CO2 clearance during apnea, this has not been established."5.41The Effect of High-Flow Nasal Oxygen on Carbon Dioxide Accumulation in Apneic or Spontaneously Breathing Adults During Airway Surgery: A Randomized-Controlled Trial. ( Booth, AWG; Coman, SH; Dimeski, G; Lee, PK; Pelecanos, AM; Sturgess, DJ; Vidhani, K, 2021)
"To compare the duration of safe apnea using high-flown nasal insufflation of oxygen or standard flow oxygen insufflation for apneic oxygenation in a simulated difficult intubation scenario in patients with morbid obesity."5.41Duration of safe apnea in patients with morbid obesity during passive oxygenation using high-flow nasal insufflation versus regular flow nasal insufflation, a randomized trial. ( Baron-Stefaniak, J; Bichler, C; Hamp, T; Müller, J; Plöchl, W; Prager, G, 2021)
"There is sufficient evidence to support use of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity, but practices vary widely when it comes to discontinuing therapy."5.41Duration of Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity-A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Jain, N; Nair, PMC; Nandakumar, A; Pournami, F; Prabhakar, J; Prakash, R, 2021)
" Mean hospital stay, oxygen dependency, requirement of mechanical ventilation and incidence of apnea were significantly lesser among newborns of group A."5.41Effect of Music on Outcomes of Birth Asphyxia: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Barik, K; Islam, K; Konar, MC; Nayek, K; Sil, A, 2021)
"Most OSAHS have multi-level obstructions in upper airway caliber, such as nasal, nasopharyngeal, velo-pharyngeal and tongue-pharyngeal obstruction."5.37[Simultaneous multiple plane operations in treating severe obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome]. ( Chen, G; Jing, J; Li, S; Wen, N; Zhao, H, 2011)
" Therefore, the aims of this study were to: (1) assess the effects of verbal cueing on respiratory-swallow patterning, lung volume initiation, and swallow apnea duration in PD; and (2) determine when during tidal breathing verbal cues should be given in order to increase the likelihood of eliciting optimal RSC."5.34Effects of Verbal Cueing on Respiratory-Swallow Patterning, Lung Volume Initiation, and Swallow Apnea Duration in Parkinson's Disease. ( Curtis, JA; Troche, MS, 2020)
"We aimed to assess the accuracy of home titration in estimating apnea hypopnea index (AHI) and optimal pressure values and to compare improvements in subjective daytime sleepiness, sleep quality and quality of life, along with 3-months treatment adherence of patients that received at-home versus in-laboratory auto-titrating positive airway pressure (APAP) titration."5.34Comparison of 3-months treatment adherence and estimating residual apnea hypopnea index between home versus in-laboratory auto-titrating positive airway pressure titration. ( Aydin Guclu, O; Karadag, M; Kasapoglu, F; Ocakoglu, G; Ursavas, A, 2020)
"To compare the efficacy of domestic and imported caffeine citrate in the treatment of apnea in preterm infants."5.34[Comparison of the efficacy of domestic and imported caffeine citrate in the treatment of apnea in preterm infants: a prospective randomized double-blind controlled trial]. ( Ding, Y; Gan, JM; He, T; Li, W; Liao, ZC; Wang, MJ; Yue, SJ, 2020)
" There were fewer instances of apnea of prematurity and shorter assisted ventilation times for infants in the caffeine group compared to the placebo group (p < 0."5.34Early application of caffeine improves white matter development in very preterm infants. ( Liu, S; Liu, Y; Wang, X; Xu, F; Yang, L; Yuan, X; Zhang, R; Zhang, X; Zhu, C, 2020)
"Preterm infants with apnea who were born at less than 32 weeks of gestational age and birth weight ≤1500 g were randomly divided into caffeine citrate prevention group and caffeine citrate treatment group."5.34Influence of prevention of caffeine citrate on cytokine profile and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants with apnea. ( Gao, Z; Han, D; Kou, C; Li, Z; Liu, Z; Wu, W; Zhang, Y, 2020)
"To find out the efficacy of coconut oil application for skin maturity, prevention of sepsis, hypothermia and apnea, its effect on long-term neurodevelopment and adverse effect of it, if any."5.34Effect of Virgin Coconut Oil Application on the Skin of Preterm Newborns: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Ghosh, T; Islam, K; Konar, MC; Roy, A, 2020)
"The nociceptin-induced respiratory depression was reversed by the activator of adenylyl cyclase, forskolin (5-25 microM) and the phosphodiesterase-4 blockers rolipram (0."5.33Reversal by phosphodiesterase-4 blockers of in vitro apnea in the isolated brainstem-spinal cord preparation from newborn rats. ( Ballanyi, K; Ruangkittisakul, A, 2006)
" High-flow nasal oxygenation use during anesthesia induction prolongs safe apnea time in nonobese surgical patients."5.30High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Improves Safe Apnea Time in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Chung, F; Dallaire, A; Jackson, T; Madhusudan, P; Singh, KP; Singh, M; Wong, DT; Wong, J, 2019)
"The study was performed using information on echocardiography measurements from preterm neonates recruited for apnea of prematurity (75 of 240) and preventing extubation failure (113 of 156) studies."5.30Acute hemodynamic effects of methylxanthine therapy in preterm neonates: Effect of variations in subgroups. ( Kamath, A; Lewis, LES; M, S; Nayak, K; Purkayastha, J, 2019)
" Apnea was significantly more frequent in group 1 (p = 0."5.30Preterm Infants May Better Tolerate Feeds at Temperatures Closer to Freshly Expressed Breast Milk: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Can, N; Koroglu, OA; Kultursay, N; Uygur, O; Yalaz, M, 2019)
"Apneic oxygenation via the oral route using a buccal device extends the safe apnea time in most but not all obese patients."5.30Effect of Apneic Oxygenation on Tracheal Oxygen Levels, Tracheal Pressure, and Carbon Dioxide Accumulation: A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Buccal Oxygen Administration. ( Avis, HJ; Bailey, MA; Douglas, SG; Heard, A; Phillips, M; Pillai, AV; Toner, AJ, 2019)
"We conclude that upper airway obstruction contributes considerably to decreases in SpO2 during midazolam sedation for spinal anaesthesia."5.29Upper airway obstruction during midazolam sedation: modification by nasal CPAP. ( Isono, S; Nishino, T; Nozaki-Taguchi, N; Numai, T; Taguchi, N, 1995)
"gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and seizures)."5.29Etiology of 19 infants with apparent life-threatening events: relationship between apnea and esophageal dysfunction. ( Hosokawa, M; Kosuge, N; Murata, M; Tsukada, K; Umezu, R, 1993)
" We hypothesized that feedback from the RVM would allow anesthesiologists to maintain adequate ventilation, which would reduce the duration of respiratory depression (ie, hypoventilation and apnea) compared to a blinded control group."5.27Respiratory Volume Monitoring Reduces Hypoventilation and Apnea in Subjects Undergoing Procedural Sedation. ( Blinn, JA; Ho, TM; Kinsky, MP; McQuitty, RA; Nichols, RH, 2018)
"Caffeine is effective in the treatment of apnea of prematurity."5.27Neurobehavioral Outcomes 11 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity. ( Anderson, PJ; Asztalos, EV; Costantini, L; D'Ilario, J; Davis, PG; Dewey, D; Doyle, LW; Grunau, RE; Moddemann, D; Mürner-Lavanchy, IM; Nelson, H; Ohlsson, A; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Solimano, A; Tin, W, 2018)
" Other pharmacokinetic indices, although variable, did not exhibit binomial distribution."5.27Doxapram dosage regimen in apnea of prematurity based on pharmacokinetic data. ( Barrington, KJ; Coutts, RT; Finer, NN; Jamali, F; Torok-Both, GA, 1988)
"Caffeine half-life was greatly increased in two infants who had cholestatic hepatitis secondary to prolonged parenteral alimentation and one infant who was breast-fed exclusively."5.27Maturational changes of caffeine concentrations and disposition in infancy during maintenance therapy for apnea of prematurity: influence of gestational age, hepatic disease, and breast-feeding. ( Billon, B; Le Guennec, JC; Paré, C, 1985)
" The mean plasma half-live of theophylline was 22."5.26[Pharmacokinetics of theophylline and caffeine in premature infants with apnea (author's transl)]. ( Lipowsky, G; Riechert, M; Stiegler, H; Stöckl, H, 1981)
"All subjects had severe daytime somnolence, and five of the seven had congestive heart failure."5.26Progesterone therapy in obese patients with sleep apnea. ( Imes, NK; Martin, RJ; Orr, WC, 1979)
"As part of an ongoing SIDS research project, she underwent 24-hour polygraphic monitoring at 21 weeks of age."5.26Obstructive sleep apnea and near miss for SIDS: I. Report of an infant with sudden death. ( Ariagno, RL; Baldwin, R; Forno, LS; Guilleminault, C; Nagel, L; Owen, M, 1979)
"The children also exhibited daytime hypersomnolence."5.26Sleep apnea, hypersomnolence, and upper airway obstruction secondary to adenotonsillar enlargement. ( Mangat, D; Orr, WC; Smith, RO, 1977)
"Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity did not significantly reduce the combined rate of academic, motor, and behavioral impairments but was associated with a reduced risk of motor impairment in 11-year-old children with very low birth weight."5.24Academic Performance, Motor Function, and Behavior 11 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Citrate Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity: An 11-Year Follow-up of the CAP Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Anderson, PJ; Asztalos, EV; Costantini, L; D'Ilario, J; Davis, PG; Dewey, D; Doyle, LW; Grunau, RE; Moddemann, D; Nelson, H; Ohlsson, A; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Solimano, A; Tin, W, 2017)
"To compare the efficacy and safety of standard doses of Caffeine and Aminophylline for Apnea of prematurity."5.24Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Caffeine and Aminophylline for Apnea of Prematurity in Preterm (≤34 weeks) Neonates: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Bhat Y, R; Jayashree, P; Kamath, A; Lewis, LES; Najih, M; Shashikala, -; Shivakumar, M, 2017)
" There were no statistical differences in episodes of feed interruption, number of infants with apnea, feed intolerance or diagnosis of sepsis."5.24Randomized Controlled Trial of Slow Versus Rapid Enteral Feeding Advancements on the Clinical Outcomes in Very Low Birth Weight Neonates. ( Ahmed, F; Dey, AC; Dey, SK; Hasan, Z; Jahan, I; Mannan, MA; Nahar, N; Shahidullah, M, 2017)
"We used the Dubowitz method to analyze behavior, recorded the frequency of vomiting and apnea in both groups, and assessed the sleep state in the intervention group."5.24A new type of swaddling clothing improved development of preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units. ( Hayakawa, M; Ishikawa, C; Kitase, Y; Sato, Y; Shimizu, M; Takahashi, H; Yamamoto, H, 2017)
"To evaluate the effect of rate of administration of propofol or alfaxalone on induction dose requirements and incidence of postinduction apnea (PIA) in dogs following premedication with methadone and dexmedetomidine."5.24Effect of rate of administration of propofol or alfaxalone on induction dose requirements and occurrence of apnea in dogs. ( Bauquier, S; Beths, T; Bigby, SE; Carter, JE, 2017)
"240 infants were randomly allocated to caffeine and aminophylline for apnea of prematurity during February 2012 to January 2015."5.24Long-term neurodevelopment outcome of caffeine versus aminophylline therapy for apnea of prematurity. ( Jayashree, P; Khurana, S; Lewis, LES; Ramesh Bhat, Y; Shivakumar, M; Sujith Kumar Reddy, GV, 2017)
" The apnea time was not significantly different between the two groups."5.24The effect of dexmedetomidine pretreatment on the median effective bolus dose of propofol for facilitating laryngeal mask airway insertion. ( Kim, JY; Kim, YB; Kwak, HJ; Lee, SY; Park, CK; Yoo, JY, 2017)
"Despite optimal preoxygenation, obese patients undergoing induction of general anesthesia exhibit significant hypoxemia after 2 to 4 minutes of apnea."5.24Apneic Oxygenation During Prolonged Laryngoscopy in Obese Patients: A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Buccal RAE Tube Oxygen Administration. ( Aranda Palacios, AM; Evans, JR; Heard, A; Lauer, S; Toner, AJ, 2017)
" However, IPI registration was more effective in reducing the incidence of apnea episodes."5.24Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index ( Beitz, A; Geist, C; Heringlake, S; Kronshage, T; Meining, A; Müller, M; Pox, CP; Riphaus, A; Schmiegel, W; von Delius, S; Wehrmann, T, 2017)
"Sixty-one patients investigated in five centers for moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea between May 2012 and June 2013 were invited to participate."5.24Validation of the System One RemStar Auto A-Flex for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treatment and Detection of Residual Apnea-Hypopnea Index: A European Randomized Trial. ( Gagnadoux, F; Jasko, J; Jennum, P; Loiodice, C; Lon, N; Machleit, A; Neddermann, M; Pépin, JL; Pevernagie, D; Tamisier, R; Trzepizur, W; van Mierlo, P, 2017)
"Obstructive (OA) and central apneas (CA) are highly prevalent breathing disorders that have a negative impact on cardiac structure and function; while OA promote the development of progressive cardiac alterations that can eventually lead to heart failure (HF), CA are more prevalent once HF ensues."5.22Speckle tracking echocardiography in heart failure development and progression in patients with apneas. ( Borrelli, C; Cameli, M; Emdin, M; Ghiadoni, L; Giannoni, A; Mandoli, GE; Mondillo, S; Passino, C; Taddei, C, 2022)
" The immaturity of control of breathing in infants is reflected by prolonged central apneas and periodic breathing, and an increased risk of apneas after anesthesia."5.22Developmental respiratory physiology. ( Erb, TO; Hammer, J; Trachsel, D; von Ungern-Sternberg, BS, 2022)
" Caffeine is used not only for the treatment of apnea in prematurity, but also for the prevention of BPD."5.22Caffeine and bronchopulmonary dysplasia: Clinical benefits and the mechanisms involved. ( Dong, W; Lei, X; Yang, Y; Yuan, Y, 2022)
" We found that HFNO prolonged the safe apnea time at induction compared to control group [mean difference (MD) = 73."5.22Efficacy of high-flow nasal oxygenation against peri- and post-procedural hypoxemia in patients with obesity: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Chang, PC; Huang, PW; Hung, KC; Ko, CC; Lin, CH; Sun, CK; Teng, IC; Wang, KF, 2022)
" Secondary outcomes were safe apnea time, arterial desaturation during intubation, lowest peripheral capillary oxygen saturation during intubation, and patient comfort score."5.22A comparison of high-flow nasal cannula and standard facemask as pre-oxygenation technique for general anesthesia: A PRISMA-compliant systemic review and meta-analysis. ( Chen, JT; Cherng, YG; Kuo, HC; Li, CC; Liu, WC; Tai, YH; Wu, HL, 2022)
" Its benefit for specific applications depends on the effect of apneic oxygenation on safe apnea time and carbon dioxide (CO2) elimination, on differences between low and high flow oxygen delivery, and on possible adverse effects."5.22Apneic oxygenation in pediatric anesthesia. ( Greif, R; Grosshauser, M; Kleine-Brueggeney, M, 2022)
"Apnea of prematurity is a developmental disorder affecting most extremely preterm infants."5.22Caffeine: Some of the Evidence behind Its Use and Abuse in the Preterm Infant. ( Bancalari, E; Chavez, L, 2022)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is one of the common diseases in preterm infants."5.22[Recent research on gene polymorphisms related to caffeine therapy in preterm infants with apnea of prematurity]. ( Lin, XZ; Xie, JB, 2022)
"Apnea is a frequent occurrence in prematurity and its prevalence in the most severely preterm population is indicative of an immature respiratory neural control system."5.22Apnea of prematurity and sudden infant death syndrome. ( MacFarlane, PM; Martin, RJ; Mitchell, LJ, 2022)
"Methylxanthine, including caffeine citrate and aminophylline, is the most common pharmacologic treatment for apnea of prematurity."5.22Comparative efficacy and safety of caffeine citrate and aminophylline in treating apnea of prematurity: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Jiang, H; Li, Y; Liu, W; Miao, Y; Wang, A; Zhang, Y; Zhao, S; Zhou, Y, 2022)
"Among autonomic seizures apnea still represent a challenge for physicians, and it might constitute the only isolated sign of neurological disorder."5.22Isolated ictal apnea in neonatal age: Clinical features and treatment options. A systematic review. ( Consentino, MC; Falsaperla, R; Marino, S; Ruggieri, M; Vitaliti, G, 2022)
"The study aimed to systematically review and analyze the impact of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on apnea of prematurity (AOP) in preterm neonates."5.22Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation versus Continuous Positive Airway Pressure and Apnea of Prematurity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Banfield, L; Harrison, A; Mukerji, A; Sabsabi, B, 2022)
" in safe apnea time (i."5.22PREOXYGENATION: COULD SAFETY MEASURE BE MADE LESS DANGEROUS?. ( Kamenskaya, LU; Lebedinskiy, KM, 2016)
"To determine the half-life of serum caffeine concentrations and its relation to apnea of prematurity (AOP) after caffeine is discontinued in preparation for hospital discharge."5.22Apnea of prematurity and caffeine pharmacokinetics: potential impact on hospital discharge. ( Davidson, D; DeCristofaro, J; Demeglio, D; Doyle, J; Katz, S; Varela, M, 2016)
" It remains unclear, however, whether Bi-NCPAP or Re-NCPAP is more effective for reducing apnea of prematurity (AOP)."5.22Effects of infant flow Bi-NCPAP on apnea of prematurity. ( Ibara, S; Ishihara, C; Kato, E; Kuwahara, T; Maede, Y; Minakami, H; Ohsone, Y; Tokuhisa, T; Yamamoto, Y, 2016)
"To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of different doses of caffeine in treatment of primary apnea in preterm infants."5.22[Clinical effectiveness of different doses of caffeine for primary apnea in preterm infants]. ( Liu, G; Tian, X; Zhao, Y, 2016)
" The duration of apnea (up to 5 minutes) was recorded for each treatment."5.22Prevention of laryngospasm with rocuronium in cats: a dose-finding study. ( Borlle, L; Campoy, L; Gleed, RD; Martin-Flores, M; Portela, DA; Sakai, DM, 2016)
"To investigate the effect of caffeine citrate treatment on early pulmonary function in preterm infants with apnea."5.22[Effect of caffeine citrate on early pulmonary function in preterm infants with apnea]. ( Huang, JH; Wen, XH; Wu, WY; Yu, M; Zhang, XZ; Zhu, R, 2016)
"It seems that preventative effects of caffeine on apnea become apparent by using the drug in very premature infants."5.22Caffeine Administration to Prevent Apnea in Very Premature Infants. ( Armanian, AM; Faghihian, E; Iranpour, R; Salehimehr, N, 2016)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of caffeine citrate in the treatment of apnea in bronchiolitis."5.22Caffeine for the Treatment of Apnea in Bronchiolitis: A Randomized Trial. ( Ahmed, W; Alansari, K; Davidson, BL; El Tatawy, LA; Khalafalla, H; Toaimah, FH, 2016)
" Each test consisted of 3 apnea phases: descent, static and ascent whose durations were measured by a standard chronometer."5.22Diving response after a one-week diet and overnight fasting. ( Crisafulli, A; Ghiani, G; Marongiu, E; Olla, S; Palazzolo, G; Pinna, M; Pusceddu, M; Roberto, S; Sanna, I; Tocco, F, 2016)
" This low-cost neuromodulatory procedure has the potential to provide a non-invasive intervention to reduce apnea, bradycardia and intermittent hypoxia in premature neonates."5.22Neuromodulation of Limb Proprioceptive Afferents Decreases Apnea of Prematurity and Accompanying Intermittent Hypoxia and Bradycardia. ( Benharash, P; Cordero, DM; Frank, P; Harper, RM; Kesavan, K, 2016)
" The primary outcome was the occurrence of a respiratory adverse event (desaturation, apnea, or hypoventilation) requiring an intervention by the sedating physician."5.22Propofol or Ketofol for Procedural Sedation and Analgesia in Emergency Medicine-The POKER Study: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial. ( Bell, A; Ding, M; Ferguson, I; Holdgate, A; New, L; Treston, G, 2016)
"Doxapram is used as a third-line treatment for apnea unresponsive to caffeine and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in preterm infants."5.22Doxapram Dosing for Apnea of Prematurity Based on Postmenstrual Age and Gender: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Benard, M; Boutroy, MJ; Casper, C; Greze, E; Haddad, FE; Hamon, I; Hascoët, JM, 2016)
"Early caffeine treatment can reduce the need for assisted ventilation in preterm infants with RDS, help with early extubation and ventilator weaning, reduce the oxygen time in the late stage, reduce the incidence of VAP, and prevent the development of apnea after extubation."5.22[Effect of early caffeine treatment on the need for respirator therapy in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome]. ( Duan, YH; Han, JT; Su, P; Wei, QZ; Zhang, X, 2016)
" It was hypothesized that HCVR is decreased by repeated breath hold maximal efforts (RBHE) before and after apnea training in comparison with no training and the control condition."5.20Repeated apneas and hypercapnic ventilatory response before and after apnea training. ( Bourdas, DI; Geladas, ND; Pavlakis, KI; Triantafillou, DV; Tsakiris, TS, 2015)
"• Caffeine therapy for treatment of apnea of prematurity has been well established over the past few years."5.20High versus low-dose caffeine for apnea of prematurity: a randomized controlled trial. ( Abdel-Hady, H; Mohammed, S; Nasef, N; Nour, I; Shabaan, AE; Shouman, B, 2015)
" Benefits include lower incidence of postoperative apnea and avoidance of anesthetic agents that may increase neuroapoptosis and worsen neurocognitive outcomes."5.20Predictors of Failure of Awake Regional Anesthesia for Neonatal Hernia Repair: Data from the General Anesthesia Compared to Spinal Anesthesia Study--Comparing Apnea and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes. ( Arnup, SJ; Bagshaw, O; Bell, G; Bellinger, D; Davidson, AJ; de Graaff, JC; Disma, N; Frawley, G; McCann, ME; Morton, NS; Withington, DE; Wolfler, A, 2015)
"Postoperative apnea is a complication in young infants."5.20Apnea after Awake Regional and General Anesthesia in Infants: The General Anesthesia Compared to Spinal Anesthesia Study--Comparing Apnea and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes, a Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Arnup, SJ; Davidson, AJ; de Graaff, JC; Disma, N; Frawley, G; Hardy, P; Hunt, RW; Khotcholava, M; Locatelli, BG; McCann, ME; Morton, NS; Ormond, G; Salvo, I; Stargatt, R; Tuo, P; von Ungern Sternberg, BS; Wilton, N; Withington, DE, 2015)
" Patients in the left lateral arm showed lower apnea rates (9."5.20Patient position and hypoxemia during propofol sedation for colonoscopy: a randomized trial. ( Haller, B; Huth, M; Huth, R; Klare, P; Reindl, W; Schlag, C; Schmid, RM; von Delius, S; Weber, A, 2015)
" The occurrence of apnea, progression of respiratory distress, nose bleeding, and agitation was defined as ventilation failure."5.20Response of Preterm Infants to 2 Noninvasive Ventilatory Support Systems: Nasal CPAP and Nasal Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation. ( Brunherotti, MA; Leonardi, KM; Melo, AP; Silveira, CS; Zaia, JE, 2015)
"A total of 40 VLBW infants with apnea were enrolled."5.20[Investigation of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of different doses of aminophylline in very low birth weight infants]. ( Chen, DP; Mu, DZ; Shi, J; Tang, J; Wu, JL; Xiong, Y; Yang, XY; Zhao, J, 2015)
"To evaluate the effect of stochastic resonance (SR) stimulation on preterm infant oxygen desaturation, bradycardia, and apnea events."5.20Stochastic Resonance Effects on Apnea, Bradycardia, and Oxygenation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Cakert, K; Kelty-Stephen, D; Mao, W; Osborne, J; Paydarfar, D; Qureshi Ahmad, M; Smith, VC, 2015)
"Competitive swimmers regularly perform apnea series with or without fins as part of their training, but the ergogenic and metabolic repercussions of acute and chronic apnea have not been examined."5.19Acute apnea swimming: metabolic responses and performance. ( Collomp, K; Guimard, A; Lasne, F; Morin, D; Prieur, F; Zorgati, H, 2014)
"4%) or apnea (11 of 78, 14."5.19A phase I, dose-escalation trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of emulsified isoflurane in healthy human volunteers. ( Huang, H; Li, R; Liao, T; Liu, J; Yi, X; Zhang, W, 2014)
"Capnography enables the measurement of end-tidal CO2 and thereby the early detection of apnea, prompting immediate intervention to restore ventilation."5.19Capnographic monitoring of propofol-based sedation during colonoscopy. ( Albert, J; Bojunga, J; Filmann, N; Friedrich-Rust, M; Herrmann, E; Kannengiesser, M; Meckbach, Y; Schroeter, H; Trojan, J; Welte, C; Welte, M; Zeuzem, S, 2014)
"Episodes of apnea in sedated patients represent a risk of respiratory compromise."5.19Detection of respiratory compromise by acoustic monitoring, capnography, and brain function monitoring during monitored anesthesia care. ( Drover, DR; Tanaka, M; Tanaka, PP, 2014)
"To assess the effects of fentanyl administered before induction of anesthesia on movement and airway responses during desflurane anesthesia via the Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA)."5.19Effects of fentanyl administration before induction of anesthesia and placement of the Laryngeal Mask Airway: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. ( Gasanova, I; Joshi, GP; Kamali, A; Meng, J; Rosero, E, 2014)
" Apneic events and bradycardia did not occur in the low-dose group; however, there were three episodes of apnea (42."5.19A comparative study of two remifentanil doses for procedural pain in ventilated preterm infants: a randomized, controlled study*. ( Choi, JH; Choi, KY; Kim, EK; Kim, HS; Lee, J; Lee, JH; Park, MS; Shin, SH, 2014)
"Apnea of prematurity is a common complication in premature newborns and caffeine is a widespread medication used to treat this complication."5.19The effects of caffeine on heart rate variability in newborns with apnea of prematurity. ( Blazer, S; Haleluya, NS; Ulanovsky, I; Weissman, A, 2014)
"To determine the effect of neonatal caffeine treatment on rates of developmental coordination disorder (DCD)."5.19Reduction in developmental coordination disorder with neonatal caffeine therapy. ( Anderson, PJ; Davis, PG; Doyle, LW; Grunau, RE; Herlenius, E; Moddemann, D; O'Brien, K; Roberts, R; Sankaran, K; Schmidt, B, 2014)
"Opioid-induced respiratory depression (OIRD) and postoperative apnea (POA) can lead to complications after surgery or traumatic injury."5.19Continuous noninvasive respiratory volume monitoring for the identification of patients at risk for opioid-induced respiratory depression and obstructive breathing patterns. ( Freeman, J; Galvagno, SM; George, E; Ladd, D; MacNabb, CM; Voscopoulos, CJ, 2014)
"Apnea of prematurity is a common condition that is usually treated with caffeine, an adenosine receptor blocker that has powerful influences on the central nervous system."5.19Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity on sleep at school age. ( Asztalos, E; Bhattacharjee, R; Biggs, SN; Bradford, R; Cheshire, M; Costantini, L; D'ilario, J; Davey, M; Dix, J; Doyle, LW; Gibbons, J; Horne, RS; Marcus, CL; Meltzer, LJ; Narang, I; Nixon, GM; Opie, G; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Traylor, J, 2014)
"To determine if weight loss and/ or changes in apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) improve sleep architecture in overweight/ obese adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."5.19Sleep architecture following a weight loss intervention in overweight and obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea and type 2 diabetes: relationship to apnea-hypopnea index. ( Foster, GD; Jakicic, JM; Kuna, ST; Millman, RP; Newman, AB; Pi-Sunyer, FX; Reboussin, DM; RoyChoudhury, A; Shechter, A; St-Onge, MP; Wadden, TA; Wing, RR; Zammit, G, 2014)
" Ten untrained subjects followed a 2-week training program with 10 maximal effort apneas per day, with pre- and posttraining measurements during three maximal duration apneas, and an additional post-training series when the apneic duration was kept identical to that before training."5.17Effects of two weeks of daily apnea training on diving response, spleen contraction, and erythropoiesis in novel subjects. ( Engan, H; Lodin-Sundström, A; Richardson, M; Schagatay, E; van Beekvelt, M, 2013)
"Capnography provides noninvasive monitoring of ventilation and can enable early recognition of altered respiration patterns and apnea."5.17Capnography improves detection of apnea during procedural sedation for percutaneous transhepatic cholangiodrainage. ( Kochs, EF; Schlag, C; Schmid, RM; von Delius, S; Wagenpfeil, S; Wörner, A, 2013)
" Indices of respiratory events, such as apneas, hypopneas, and percentage of periodic breathing were determined in each PG."5.17Reference values for respiratory events in overnight polygraphy from infants aged 1 and 3months. ( Brockmann, PE; Poets, A; Poets, CF, 2013)
"022) were significantly lower, and apnea duration (P < 0."5.17Comparison of effects of propofol and ketamine-propofol mixture (ketofol) on laryngeal mask airway insertion conditions and hemodynamics in elderly patients: a randomized, prospective, double-blind trial. ( Aydogan, MS; Begec, Z; Colak, C; Durmus, M; Erdogan, MA; Ozgul, U; Yucel, A, 2013)
" Since the nitrate-nitrite-NO pathway is facilitated during hypoxia, we investigated the effects of dietary nitrate on oxygen consumption and cardiovascular responses during apnea."5.17Effects of dietary inorganic nitrate on static and dynamic breath-holding in humans. ( Larsen, FJ; Lindholm, P; Lundberg, JO; Schiffer, TA; Weitzberg, E, 2013)
" A number of patients also demonstrated obstructive sleep apnea and frequent PLMs."5.17Sleep measured by polysomnography in patients receiving high-dose chemotherapy for multiple myeloma prior to stem cell transplantation. ( Coleman, EA; Davila, D; Enderlin, CA; Goodwin, JA; Jegley, SM; Kennedy, R; Lockhart, K; McNatt, P; Reed, PJ; Richards, K; Stewart, CB, 2013)
"To determine the PĒCO2 at which apnea occurs during air sac insufflation anesthesia."5.17Association of partial pressure of carbon dioxide in expired gas and arterial blood at three different ventilation states in apneic chickens (Gallus domesticus) during air sac insufflation anesthesia. ( Erb, HN; Ludders, JW; Paré, M, 2013)
" The aim of this study was to assess the possible increase in the safe apnea time with the use of ProSeal laryngeal mask airway (PLMA) as a conduit prior to laryngoscope-guided intubation in morbidly obese patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia."5.17ProSeal™ LMA increases safe apnea period in morbidly obese patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia. ( Jayaraman, L; Punhani, D; Sinha, A, 2013)
"Positive pneumography for apnea or reflux does not predict an increase in recurrence rate of an ALTE."5.17Role of pneumography and esophageal pH monitoring in the evaluation of infants with apparent life-threatening event: a prospective observational study. ( Baren, JM; Donda, K; Mittal, MK, 2013)
"To compare the effect of prolonged inhalation of a low concentration of CO(2) with theophylline for the treatment of apnea of prematurity."5.16CO(2) inhalation as a treatment for apnea of prematurity: a randomized double-blind controlled trial. ( Al-Matary, A; Al-Saif, S; Alvaro, RE; Cates, D; Chiu, A; Khalil, M; Kwiatkowski, K; Manfreda, J; Minski, J; Qurashi, M; Rigatto, H, 2012)
"Preterm infants experience frequent cardiorespiratory events (CREs) including multiple episodes of apnea and bradycardia per day."5.16Exposure to biological maternal sounds improves cardiorespiratory regulation in extremely preterm infants. ( Doheny, L; Hurwitz, S; Insoft, R; Lahav, A; Ringer, S, 2012)
"3%) had been enrolled in the randomized, placebo-controlled Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial between 1999 and 2004."5.16Survival without disability to age 5 years after neonatal caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity. ( Anderson, PJ; Asztalos, EV; Barrington, KJ; Davis, PG; Dewey, D; Doyle, LW; Grunau, RE; Moddemann, D; Ohlsson, A; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Solimano, A; Tin, W, 2012)
" Given the proposed effects of NO₃⁻ on tissue oxygenation and metabolic rate, it is possible that NO₃⁻ supplementation might enhance the duration of resting apnea."5.16Acute dietary nitrate supplementation improves dry static apnea performance. ( Ehrenberg, F; Engan, HK; Jones, AM; Schagatay, E, 2012)
" Forty-two healthy individuals performed breath-hold diving in different conditions: dynamic surface apnea; deep variable-weight apnea and shallow, face immersed without effort (static maximal and non-maximal)."5.15Ultrasound lung "comets" increase after breath-hold diving. ( Balestra, C; Charbel, B; Cialoni, D; Germonpré, P; Lambrechts, K; Marroni, A; Musimu, P; Pastouret, F; Sponsiello, N, 2011)
" Safe Apnea Time was defined as the time from administration of neuromuscular blocking drugs to oxygen saturation fell to 92%."5.15Desaturation following rapid sequence induction using succinylcholine vs. rocuronium in overweight patients. ( Huang, S; Li, S; Ma, H; Tang, L; Wang, Z, 2011)
"The objective of the study was to formulate a statistical model for postoperative apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) 3 and 12 months after multilevel surgery using the predictors preoperative AHI, body mass index (BMI) and age."5.15Statistical model for postoperative apnea-hypopnea index after multilevel surgery for sleep-disordered breathing. ( Fabbro, T; Knaus, C; Thomaser, E; Tschopp, K; Zumbrunn, T, 2011)
"This study tested the hypotheses that swallowing apnea duration (SAD) will increase given chemesthetic stimuli (ie, water < ethanol, acid, and carbonation), age (older > young), and genetic taste differences (supertasters > nontasters)."5.15Effects of chemesthetic stimuli, age, and genetic taste groups on swallowing apnea duration. ( Butler, SG; Grace-Martin, K; Pelletier, CA; Plonk, DP, 2011)
"During sevoflurane/nitrous oxide anesthesia, propofol 3 mg x kg(-1) provides superior intubating conditions with an increased incidence of and prolonged apnea compared with 0 and 0."5.14Propofol for tracheal intubation in children anesthetized with sevoflurane: a dose-response study. ( Burrows, FA; Houck, J; Houle, TT; Lerman, J; Matthews, BT, 2009)
"To study the incidence of feed intolerance, apnea and hypoglycemia in neonates weighing 5.14A randomised controlled trial of two feeding schedules in neonates weighing Agrawal, SK; Dhingra, A; Kumar, P; Narang, A, 2009)
" The duration of apnea showed a significant dose-related increase (P < 0."5.14The use of remifentanil to facilitate the insertion of the Cobra perilaryngeal airway. ( Cho, SY; Jeon, WJ; Kim, KH; Suh, JK, 2009)
"The purpose of this work was to compare the incidence of apnea, hypopnea, bradycardia, or oxygen desaturation in healthy term newborns placed in hospital cribs, infant car safety beds, or infant car safety seats."5.14A comparison of respiratory patterns in healthy term infants placed in car safety seats and beds. ( Kinane, TB; Kornhauser Cerar, L; Neubauer, D; Osredkar, D; Scirica, CV; Stucin Gantar, I, 2009)
"To compare standard doses of theophylline and caffeine for apnea of prematurity in terms of apnea frequency and assess the need for therapeutic drug monitoring."5.14Caffeine versus theophylline for apnea of prematurity: a randomised controlled trial. ( Bacopoulou, F; Markantonis, SL; Skouroliakou, M, 2009)
"To determine whether the benefits of caffeine vary in three subgroups of 2006 participants in the Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity (CAP) trial."5.14Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups. ( Asztalos, E; Davis, PG; Doyle, LW; Haslam, R; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Sinha, S; Tin, W, 2010)
" Older children had a longer duration of apnea than infants, 331 vs 180 s (P < 0."5.14The effect of age on the dose of remifentanil for tracheal intubation in infants and children. ( Ansermino, JM; Brant, R; Hume-Smith, H; Malherbe, S; McCormack, J; Mehta, D; Montgomery, C, 2010)
" The incidence of apnea was greater in Group 3P patients (17/30, 57%) than in Group 2P (2/30, 7%) or Group 2PL patients (1/30, 3%) (P < 0."5.14Topical lidocaine improves conditions for laryngeal mask airway insertion. ( Changchien, CF; Chen, HS; Hsieh, SW; Hung, KC; Lin, VC; Liu, CC; Liu, PH; Tan, PH, 2010)
"Raised upper airway resistance may be involved in apnea of prematurity (AOP)."5.14Oral versus nasal route for placing feeding tubes: no effect on hypoxemia and bradycardia in infants with apnea of prematurity. ( Bohnhorst, B; Cech, K; Doerdelmann, M; Peter, C, 2010)
" Episodes of apnea or hypoventilation detected by capnography were compared with the occurrence of hypoxemia."5.14Capnography is superior to pulse oximetry for the detection of respiratory depression during colonoscopy. ( Barbado, A; Cacho, G; Fernández-Rodríguez, CM; Lledó, JL; Ojea, R; Pérez-Calle, JL, 2010)
"After thorough preoxygenation, and using total intravenous anesthesia, simulated difficult laryngoscopy was performed, with half the patients receiving additional nasal O(2) during apnea."5.14Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration. ( Cosnowski, A; Ramachandran, SK; Shanks, A; Turner, CR, 2010)
"The model adequately described the data including the occurrence of apnea."5.14Modeling the non-steady state respiratory effects of remifentanil in awake and propofol-sedated healthy volunteers. ( Aarts, L; Boom, M; Dahan, A; Nieuwenhuijs, D; Olofsen, E; Sarton, E; Teppema, L, 2010)
" Nasal noninvasive mechanical ventilation was used to induce hypocapnia and subsequent central apnea in healthy subjects during stable NREM sleep."5.14Sustained hyperoxia stabilizes breathing in healthy individuals during NREM sleep. ( Badr, MS; Chowdhuri, S; Pranathiageswaran, S; Sinha, P, 2010)
" Apnea periods >20 seconds and decreases in SaO2 <90% occurred more frequently in group R (31."5.14Remifentanil versus fentanyl for esophagogastroduodenoscopy in children. ( Hirsh, I; Lerner, A; Pacht, A; Pizov, R; Reuveni, A; Segol, O; Shnaider, I, 2010)
" Ten young healthy subjects performed both asphyxic rebreathing and repeated, rebreathing apneas to cause the same magnitude of chemoreflex stress in the presence or absence of ventilation."5.14Ventilatory restraint of sympathetic activity during chemoreflex stress. ( Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Frances, M; Shoemaker, JK; Steinback, CD, 2010)
" Interventions Potential donors were randomized to the conventional ventilatory strategy (with tidal volumes of 10-12 mL/kg of predicted body weight, positive end-expiratory pressure [PEEP] of 3-5 cm H(2)O, apnea tests performed by disconnecting the ventilator, and open circuit for airway suction) or the protective ventilatory strategy (with tidal volumes of 6-8 mL/kg of predicted body weight, PEEP of 8-10 cm H(2)O, apnea tests performed by using continuous positive airway pressure, and closed circuit for airway suction)."5.14Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial. ( Arguis, MJ; Berardino, M; Boifava, S; Cornara, G; Del Gaudio, P; Della Corte, F; Donadio, PP; Filippini, C; Grasso, S; Livigni, S; Malacarne, P; Martin, EL; Mascia, L; Mastromauro, I; Munari, M; Pasero, D; Ranieri, VM; Slutsky, AS; Vivaldi, N; Zavala, E, 2010)
"8% CO(2) in preterm infants decreases the duration and rate of apnea as effectively as or better than theophylline with fewer adverse side effects."5.13A randomized controlled trial of theophylline versus CO2 inhalation for treating apnea of prematurity. ( Al-Saif, S; Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Kwiatkowski, K; Manfreda, J; Qurashi, M; Rigatto, H, 2008)
" Frequency of apnea was significantly higher in the remifentanil group (P < 0."5.13Intravenous remifentanil and propofol for gastroscopy. ( Liu, J; Si, YY; Wang, X; Wu, JC; Xu, ZY; Xue, FS; Zuo, YX, 2008)
"Mean MSNA and Ve were not modified by nicotine during the 5 min of normoxia or moderate hypoxia."5.13Nicotine increases chemoreflex sensitivity to hypoxia in non-smokers. ( Adamopoulos, D; Argacha, JF; Beloka, S; Degaute, JP; Dreyfuss, C; Gujic, M; van de Borne, P; Xhaët, O, 2008)
" Recording monitors were used continuously during the next 48 hours to document prolonged apnea and prolonged bradycardia."5.13Absence of an increase in cardiorespiratory events after diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis immunization in preterm infants: a randomized, multicenter study. ( Carbone, T; Karamchandani, N; Kelly, D; Kissin, D; McEntire, B; Steinschneider, A; Violaris, K, 2008)
"Apnea is one of the three cardinal findings in brain death (BD)."5.12Apnea Testing for the Determination of Brain Death: A Systematic Scoping Review. ( Busl, KM; Lewis, A; Varelas, PN, 2021)
" This immaturity presents as prolonged apneas with associated bradycardia or desaturation, or brief respiratory pauses, periodic breathing, and intermittent hypoxia."5.12Immature control of breathing and apnea of prematurity: the known and unknown. ( Dobson, NR; Erickson, G; Hunt, CE, 2021)
"We have investigated the influence of vitamin C diet supplementation on the antioxidant response and nitrite levels in lymphocytes and erythrocytes during diving apnea."5.12Vitamin C supplementation influences the antioxidant response and nitric oxide handling of erythrocytes and lymphocytes to diving apnea. ( Batle, JM; Ferrer, MD; Pons, A; Sureda, A; Tauler, P; Tur, JA, 2006)
" In 5 normal subjects a prolonged apnea trial lasting > 2 min was also performed, without any significant decrease in SaO2 or subjective discomfort."5.12Physiological response to intrapulmonary percussive ventilation in stable COPD patients. ( Barbarito, N; Cirio, S; De Mattia, E; Nava, S; Piaggi, G, 2006)
"To prospectively compare three methods of apnea testing for the confirmation of brain death."5.12Efficacy of a T-piece system and a continuous positive airway pressure system for apnea testing in the diagnosis of brain death. ( Brochu, JG; Langevin, S; Lauzier, F; LeBlanc, F; Lessard, MR; Lévesque, S; Nicole, PC, 2006)
" During CV, time to reach Ramsay Sedation Scale level 5 (RSS-5; induction time); time to reach RSS-2 (recovery time); and side effects including desaturation, apnea, and changes in hemodynamic parameters were recorded by a person blinded to the patient treatment allocation."5.12Age effect on efficacy and side effects of two sedation and analgesia protocols on patients going through cardioversion: a randomized clinical trial. ( Erdur, B; Ergin, A; Parlak, I; Parlak, M; Sagiroglu, E, 2006)
"We randomly assigned 2006 infants with birth weights of 500 to 1250 g during the first 10 days of life to receive either caffeine or placebo, until drug therapy for apnea of prematurity was no longer needed."5.12Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Davis, P; Doyle, LW; Ohlsson, A; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Solimano, A; Tin, W, 2006)
" Secondary outcomes included change in oxygen use and frequency of apnea and bradycardias postextubation."5.12Nasal continuous positive airway pressure from high flow cannula versus Infant Flow for Preterm infants. ( Campbell, DM; Kelly, EN; Shah, PS; Shah, V, 2006)
" Physiologic data, including oxygen saturation and frequency and type of apnea, were obtained and analyzed in a blinded manner."5.12Comparison of respiratory physiologic features when infants are placed in car safety seats or car beds. ( Bass, JL; Corwin, MJ; Kinane, TB; Murphy, J, 2006)
"The incidence of typical airway irritation events was lower with fentanyl than with saline (cough, 2."5.12Fentanyl reduces desflurane-induced airway irritability following thiopental administration in children. ( Kim, C; Kim, H; Kim, S; Lee, J; Oh, Y; Park, H, 2006)
"Postsurgical administration of opiates in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has recently been linked to an increased risk for respiratory complications."5.12Recurrent hypoxemia in children is associated with increased analgesic sensitivity to opiates. ( Brown, KA; Laferrière, A; Lakheeram, I; Moss, IR, 2006)
" The duration of apnea was recorded."5.12Alfentanil dosage when inserting the classic laryngeal mask airway. ( Critchley, LA; Gin, T; Lee, A; Yu, AL, 2006)
"Noninvasive blood pressure and heart rate at preinduction; preintubation and one, three, and 5 minutes after successful intubation; grade of face mask ventilation; number of intubation attempts; intubation time; apnea duration; mucosal trauma; lip or dental injury; and presence of hypoxia, were all recorded."5.12Clinical comparisons between GlideScope video laryngoscope and Trachlight in simulated cervical spine instability. ( Chung, YT; Huang, CY; Huang, WT, 2007)
" Bosentan did not affect the mean MSNA responses to the apneas, during normoxia (change from baseline: placebo, 259 +/- 58%; bosentan, 201 +/- 28%; p = 0."5.12Does endothelin play a role in chemoreception during acute hypoxia in normal men? ( Argacha, JF; Denewet, N; Gujic, M; Houssière, A; Jespers, P; Melot, C; Naeije, R; Noseda, A; van de Borne, P; Xhaët, O, 2007)
"When investigating apnea, for example in diving or altitude studies, hypoxemia is a variable that must be monitored to reduce the risk of hypoxic syncope."5.12Pulse oximetry to detect hypoxemia during apnea: comparison of finger and ear probes. ( Blogg, SL; Gennser, M; Lindholm, P, 2007)
"To determine the effects of Magnesium-Sulphate-pretreatment on Suxamethonium-induced complications (serum potassium rise, fasciculations and apnea)."5.12The effects of magnesium sulphate-pretreatment on suxamethonium-induced complications during induction of general endotracheal anaesthesia. ( Danladi, KY; Eyelade, OR; Sotunmbi, PT, 2007)
"We randomly assigned 2006 infants with birth weights of 500 to 1250 g to receive either caffeine or placebo until therapy for apnea of prematurity was no longer needed."5.12Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Davis, P; Doyle, LW; Ohlsson, A; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Solimano, A; Tin, W, 2007)
" Because these issues may be operative in apnea of prematurity (AOP), we hypothesized that CS reduces episodes of hypoxemia and bradycardia in infants with AOP."5.11Randomized, controlled trial of oral creatine supplementation (not effective) for apnea of prematurity. ( Bohnhorst, B; Dördelmann, M; Geuting, T; Peter, CS; Poets, CF; Wilken, B, 2004)
"The present work aimed to estimate the theophylline pharmacokinetic parameters (TH-PKP) in preterm neonates with apnea during the first month of life in order to optimize its dosage regimen."5.11Pharmacokinetics of theophylline in preterm neonates during the first month of life. ( Ali, AS; Fida, NM; Islam, SI; Sheikh, AA, 2004)
"Doxapram is used to treat apnea of prematurity when there is an insufficient response to methylxanthine treatment."5.11Effect of doxapram on cerebral blood flow velocity in preterm infants. ( Horsch, S; Roll, C, 2004)
" The secondary outcome variables were incidence of Necrotizing enterocolitis (NNEC) and incidence of apnea."5.11Slow versus fast enteral feed advancement in very low birth weight infants: a randomized control trial. ( Ramji, S; Salhotra, A, 2004)
"Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with sustained elevation of muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) and altered chemoreflex control of MSNA, both of which likely play an important role in the development of hypertension in these patients."5.11Periods of intermittent hypoxic apnea can alter chemoreflex control of sympathetic nerve activity in humans. ( Burk, JR; Cutler, MJ; Keller, DM; Smith, ML; Swift, NM; Wasmund, WL, 2004)
" Diving apnea could be a good model of oxidative stress induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation."5.11Hypoxia/reoxygenation and vitamin C intake influence NO synthesis and antioxidant defenses of neutrophils. ( Aguiló, A; Batle, JM; Cases, N; Pons, A; Sureda, A; Tauler, P; Tur, JA, 2004)
"To compare two techniques of preoxygenation, eight deep breaths (8DB) and tidal volume breathing in obese patients by measuring end-tidal fractional oxygen concentration (FETO2) and apnea time from 100% of hemoglobin saturation to 95% (T95%)."5.11[Comparison of eight deep breaths and tidal volume breathing preoxygenation techniques in morbid obese patients]. ( Bazin, R; Janvier, G; Joannes-Boyau, O; Rapaport, S, 2004)
"Fourteen preterm newborns born at 24 to 28 gestational weeks presenting recurrent apnea despite caffeine and doxapram therapy were exposed to a pleasant odor diffused during 24 hours in the incubator."5.11Olfactory stimulation prevents apnea in premature newborns. ( Gaugler, C; Marlier, L; Messer, J, 2005)
"Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) applied during induction of anesthesia prevents atelectasis formation and increases the duration of nonhypoxic apnea in nonobese patients."5.11Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients. ( Frascarolo, P; Gander, S; Magnusson, L; Spahn, DR; Suter, M, 2005)
" Increments were discontinued when endtidal carbon dioxide exceeded 9 kPa (70 mmHg), desaturation occurred (SpO2 < 94%) or with the onset of apnea (>5 s)."5.11Spontaneous ventilation with remifentanil in children. ( Ansermino, JM; Brooks, P; Reichert, C; Rosen, D; Vandebeek, CA, 2005)
"4%), including hypotension in 5, hypoxemia in 7, and apnea in 5."5.11Propofol for deep procedural sedation in the ED. ( Baire, M; Frazee, BW; Lowery, D; Park, RS, 2005)
"05), as well as a more frequent incidence of apnea (84% in the propofol group versus 7% and 16% in the sevoflurane and sevoflurane-propofol groups, respectively; P < 0."5.11A comparison of sevoflurane-propofol versus sevoflurane or propofol for laryngeal mask airway insertion in adults. ( Aouad, MT; Baraka, AS; Daaboul, DG; Deeb, PG; Massouh, FM; Muallem, MA; Siddik-Sayyid, SM; Taha, SK, 2005)
" All newborns weighing 1000 g or more with apnea or gasping respiration and/or heart rate less than 100 beats/min requiring positive pressure ventilation after initial steps of resuscitation were included."5.11Room air vs. 100 per cent oxygen for neonatal resuscitation: a controlled clinical trial. ( Bajaj, N; Nanavati, RN; Udani, RH, 2005)
" Infants in the restrictive-transfusion group were more likely to have intraparenchymal brain hemorrhage or periventricular leukomalacia, and they had more frequent episodes of apnea, including both mild and severe episodes."5.11Randomized trial of liberal versus restrictive guidelines for red blood cell transfusion in preterm infants. ( Bell, EF; Cress, GA; Johnson, KJ; Kromer, IJ; Mahoney, LT; Mock, DM; Seward, VJ; Strauss, RG; Widness, JA; Zimmerman, MB, 2005)
" While oxygen desaturation and apnea were not observed in any of the patients in group PK, there were four patients (11."5.11Comparison of propofol with propofol-ketamine combination in pediatric patients undergoing auditory brainstem response testing. ( Akin, A; Aydogan, H; Boyaci, A; Esmaoglu, A; Gulcu, N; Tosun, Z, 2005)
" The authors hypothesized that the incidence of apnea with laryngospasm evoked by laryngeal stimulation would not differ between sevoflurane and propofol when used in equipotent doses and that laryngeal responsiveness would be diminished with increased levels of hypnosis."5.11Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients. ( Erb, TO; Frei, FJ; Oberer, C; von Ungern-Sternberg, BS, 2005)
"We sought to define the role of hypoxemia in eliciting the cardiovascular responses to apnea during exercise."5.10Role of hypoxemia for the cardiovascular responses to apnea during exercise. ( Lindholm, P; Linnarsson, D; Nordh, J, 2002)
"Adequate preoxygenation of patients before onset of apnea for orotracheal intubation is of major importance in general anaesthesia."5.10[Preoxygenation with the NasOral((R)) system or the standard face mask?]. ( Bremerich, DH; Kessler, P; Neidhart, G; Rinne, T, 2002)
"Participants were randomly selected using a block design with stratification on preliminary estimates of 2 criteria: respiratory disturbance index [RDI3% (apnea or hypopnea events associated with > or = 3% O2 desaturation): < 15/hour total sleep time, > or = 15/hour total sleep time] and sleep efficiency (SEff: < 85% and > or = 85%)."5.10Short-term variability of respiration and sleep during unattended nonlaboratory polysomnography--the Sleep Heart Health Study. [corrected]. ( Griswold, ME; Iber, C; Nieto, FJ; Quan, SF; Rapoport, DM; Redline, S; Sanders, M; Young, T, 2002)
"Atelectasis in a transverse scan near the diaphragm after induction of anesthesia and apnea was 9."5.10Optimal oxygen concentration during induction of general anesthesia. ( Edmark, L; Enlund, M; Hedenstierna, G; Kostova-Aherdan, K, 2003)
"This study analyzes apnea (A), exhalation (E), and inhalation (I) duration with respect to stroke organization in front crawl as a function of inhalation side, swim velocity and performance level."5.10Breathing and propelling in crawl as a function of skill and swim velocity. ( Cardelli, C; Lerda, R, 2003)
"Systemic carnitine deficiency may present with apnea, hypotonia, and poor growth."5.10Clinical effects of L-carnitine supplementation on apnea and growth in very low birth weight infants. ( Roe, CR; Smith, T; Sollohub, H; Sweetman, L; Whitfield, J, 2003)
" The total number of respiratory pauses and the number of apneas followed by either cardiac slowing (decrease in heart rate more than 10%) or bradycardia decreased significantly."5.10Effects of theophylline on the pattern of spontaneous breathing in preterm infants less than 1000 g of birth weight. ( Rieger-Fackeldey, E; Schulze, A; von Poblotzki, M, 2003)
" In 15 healthy subjects, we examined the effects of dobutamine on breathing, hemodynamics, and sympathetic nerve activity (measured using microneurography) during normoxia, isocapnic hypoxia (10% O2), posthypoxic maximal voluntary end-expiratory apnea, hyperoxic hypercapnia, and cold pressor test (CPT)."5.10Dobutamine potentiates arterial chemoreflex sensitivity in healthy normal humans. ( Ciarka, A; Godart, P; Kojonazarov, B; Naeije, R; Somers, VK; van de Borne, P; Velez-Roa, S, 2003)
" The primary study endpoint was intubation for apnea, with a secondary endpoint of apnea, as defined as acute cessation of breathing with associated hypoxia and bradycardia."5.10Aminophylline for the prevention of apnea during prostaglandin E1 infusion. ( Charpie, JR; Crowley, DC; Kim, DW; Kulik, TJ; Lim, DS; Maher, KO, 2003)
"Monohydrated caffeine was the only respiratory xanthine available in our country to treat apnea of premature infant."5.10[Pharmacologic study of monohydrated caffeine in the treatment of apnoea of premature infant]. ( Belkahia, C; Boukef-Larguèche, S; Chaouachi, S; Cherif, A; Klouz, A; Marrakchi, Z, 2003)
" The most common cause of extubation failure was apnea/bradycardia."5.10A randomized, controlled trial comparing two different continuous positive airway pressure systems for the successful extubation of extremely low birth weight infants. ( Aschner, JL; Fuloria, M; Hansell, BJ; Morgan, TM; Murphy, WP; Stefanescu, BM, 2003)
" Transient apnea was noted in 20% of patients receiving propofol."5.10Propofol compared with general anesthesia for pediatric GI endoscopy: is propofol better? ( Bhattacharya, D; Kaddu, R; Metriyakool, K; Thomas, R; Tolia, V, 2002)
"A relationship between gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and apnea of prematurity (AOP) has long been suspected but is difficult to prove because most GER in this age group is nonacidic and thus undetectable by pH monitoring, the current standard for GER detection."5.10Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea of prematurity: no temporal relationship. ( Bohnhorst, B; Peter, CS; Poets, CF; Silny, J; Sprodowski, N, 2002)
"In this blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study, we found that infants who received supplemental carnitine did not demonstrate any reduction in apnea of prematurity, ventilator or nasal continuous positive airway pressure days, or the need for supplemental oxygen therapy."5.10Role of L-carnitine in apnea of prematurity: a randomized, controlled trial. ( Barrington, KJ; Barshop, BA; Finer, NN; O'Donnell, J; Rich, W, 2002)
"To assess effects of anesthesia and opioids, we studied 13 children with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA, age 4."5.10Effects of OSA, inhalational anesthesia, and fentanyl on the airway and ventilation of children. ( Hinder, M; McBrien, F; Stewart, P; Waters, KA; Wharton, S, 2002)
" The splenic contraction varied between approximately 10% for "apnea" (breath holding for 30 s) and "cold clothes" (cold and wet clothes applied on the face with no breath holding for 30 s) and approximately 30-40% for "simulated diving" (simulated breath-hold diving for 30 s), "maximal apnea" (breath holding for maximal duration), and "maximal simulated diving" (simulated breath-hold diving for maximal duration)."5.10The human spleen as an erythrocyte reservoir in diving-related interventions. ( Christensen, NJ; Espersen, K; Frandsen, H; Kanstrup, IL; Lorentzen, T, 2002)
"We examined the initial effect of sleeping at a simulated moderate altitude of 2,650 m on the frequency of apneas and hypopneas, as well as on the heart rate and blood oxygen saturation from pulse oximetry (SpO2) during rapid eye movement (REM) and non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep of 17 trained cyclists."5.10Respiratory events and periodic breathing in cyclists sleeping at 2,650-m simulated altitude. ( Chow, CM; Gore, CJ; Hahn, AG; Kinsman, TA; Martin, DT; Wilsmore, BR, 2002)
"We examined the effects of arousal- and desaturation-based scoring criteria on the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and on the measured prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."5.09A comparison of apnea-hypopnea indices derived from different definitions of hypopnea. ( Flemons, WW; Remmers, JE; Tsai, WH; Whitelaw, WA, 1999)
"Apnea commonly occurs in preterm infants and may persist beyond term."5.09Early childhood neurodevelopment in very low birth weight infants with predischarge apnea. ( Barrington, KJ; Cheung, PY; Finer, NN; Robertson, CM, 1999)
"To compare the respiratory depressant effects of propofol and sevoflurane used to facilitate the placement of the cuffed oropharyngeal airway (COPA), and to evaluate the effectiveness of the COPA in supporting positive pressure ventilation during anesthetic-induced apnea."5.09Insertion of the cuffed oropharyngeal airway (COPA) with propofol or sevoflurane in adults. ( Goto, T; Morita, S; Nakata, Y; Niimi, Y; Uchiyama, M; Uezono, S, 1999)
"Fifteen infants, median gestational age at birth 27 weeks (range 24-30), age at study 27 days (12-60), with >/=6 episodes of bradycardia or hypoxaemia/6 h despite serum caffeine levels in the therapeutic range, received doxapram either intravenously (0."5.09Effect of doxapram on episodes of apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxaemia in preterm infants. ( Bohnhorst, B; Darraj, S; Poets, CF, 1999)
" Apnea occurred in 1 cat treated with methotrimeprazine, romifidine, and ketamine, suggesting that ventilatory support may be necessary when this protocol is used."5.09A preliminary trial comparison of several anesthetic techniques in cats. ( Cruz, ML; de Castro, GB; Luna, SP; Massone, F; Rosa, AL, 2000)
"Preterm infants with a gestational age of <32 weeks and birth weight of <1,500 g were randomized to receive either caffeine or aminophylline treatment for apnea of prematurity."5.09Brain hemodynamic changes in preterm infants after maintenance dose caffeine and aminophylline treatment. ( Bertini, G; Dani, C; Martelli, E; Reali, MF; Rubaltelli, FF; Tronchin, M; Wiechmann, L, 2000)
" The necessary use of additional dosage of propofol and the duration of post-induction apnea were also recorded."5.09Comparison between two different propofol dosage regimens for insertion of cuffed oro-pharyngeal airway. ( Charissi, N; Dimitriou, V; Kostantopoulou, G; Voyagis, GS, 1999)
"Thirty-two premature infants receiving nasal CPAP for apnea or mild respiratory distress were enrolled."5.09Lung recruitment and breathing pattern during variable versus continuous flow nasal continuous positive airway pressure in premature infants: an evaluation of three devices. ( Arnold, GK; Courtney, SE; Habib, RH; Pandit, PB; Pyon, KH; Saslow, JG, 2001)
" The number of episodes of apnea and hypopnea during sleep decreased 61 percent."5.09Enzyme-replacement therapy in mucopolysaccharidosis I. ( Belmont, J; Doroshow, R; Hoft, R; Izykowski, B; Kakkis, ED; Muenzer, J; Neufeld, EF; Passage, M; Phillips, J; Tiller, GE; Waber, L; Walot, I, 2001)
"In order to examine the effect of reflux therapy on Hyper Reactive Airway Disease (HRAD) and apnea severity, 107 children, 78 with HRAD and 29 with apnea, underwent pH monitoring in the Pediatric Surgery Unit of Wolfson Hospital and the Dana Children's Hospital during the years 1995-1998."5.09[The effect of gastro-esophageal reflux therapy on respiratory diseases in children]. ( Gornstein, A; Levin, Y; Mandelberg, A; Reif, S; Srour, F, 2001)
"A total of 1079 infants (classified as healthy term infants and 6 groups of those at risk for SIDS) who, during the first 6 months after birth, were observed with home cardiorespiratory monitors using respiratory inductance plethysmography to detect apnea and obstructed breathing."5.09Cardiorespiratory events recorded on home monitors: Comparison of healthy infants with those at increased risk for SIDS. ( Baird, T; Corwin, MJ; Crowell, DH; Cupples, LA; Hufford, D; Hunt, CE; Keens, TG; Lister, G; Martin, RJ; Neuman, MR; Peucker, M; Ramanathan, R; Silvestri, JM; Tinsley, LR; Weese-Mayer, DE; Willinger, M, 2001)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is frequently managed with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP)."5.09High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure. ( Hudson-Mason, A; Lemke, RP; Osiovich, H; Sreenan, C, 2001)
"25 Hz), and hyperventilation with 100% oxygen] and apnea on R-R interval, photoplethysmographic arterial pressure, and muscle sympathetic rhythms in nine healthy young adults."5.09Respiratory modulation of human autonomic rhythms. ( Badra, LJ; Cooke, WH; Crossman, AA; Eckberg, DL; Hoag, JB; Kuusela, TA; Tahvanainen, KU, 2001)
" All patients received a standard rapid-sequence induction of anesthesia followed by a 90-s period of apnea."5.09Voluntary hyperventilation before a rapid-sequence induction of anesthesia does not decrease postintubation PaCO2. ( Boudreault, D; Choinière, A; Girard, DC; Girard, F; Ruel, M, 2001)
"Although former preterm birth infants are at risk for postoperative apnea after surgery, it is unclear whether the same is true of full-term birth infants."5.09A randomized multicenter study of remifentanil compared with halothane in neonates and infants undergoing pyloromyotomy. II. Perioperative breathing patterns in neonates and infants with pyloric stenosis. ( Blum, R; Davis, PJ; Edwards, S; Galinkin, JL; Hechtman, D; Henson, LG; Krane, EJ; Kurth, CD; Lynn, AM; Maxwell, L; McGowan, FX; Orr, R; Rabb, MF; Szmuk, P; Yaster, M, 2001)
" It is suggested that younger children are more susceptible to hypoxemia than older ones during apnea and provided no problem existing other than oxygen delivery, an SpO2 of 95% might be the safe limitation of apnea in pediatric anesthesia induction."5.08Children's development effecting blood oxygen desaturation following apnea. ( Deng, X; Liao, X; Luo, L; Tang, G; Tong, S; Xue, F, 1995)
" Failure was defined as the need for resumption of mechanical ventilation within 72 hr of extubation due to frequent or severe apnea and/or respiratory failure (pH < 7."5.08Does continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) during weaning from intermittent mandatory ventilation in very low birth weight infants have risks or benefits? A controlled trial. ( Bancalari, A; González, A; Mercado, ME; Tapia, JL, 1995)
" They performed at random the five following maneuvers: (A) rapid exhalation from functional residual capacity (FRC) to residual volume (RV), (B) rapid exhalation from FRC to RV and long apnea at RV, (C) rapid exhalation from FRC to RV and short apnea at RV, (D) slow exhalation at a constant speed from FRC to RV, and (E) curvilinear exhalation from FRC to RV."5.08Effect of preinspiratory maneuver on the single-breath DLCO. ( Frans, A; Lebecque, P; Mwepu, A; Nemery, B; Veriter, C, 1995)
"To determine the effect of indwelling versus intermittent feeding tube placement on weight gain, apnea, and bradycardia in premature neonates."5.08Indwelling versus intermittent feeding tubes in premature neonates. ( Ballantyne, M; Pinelli, J; Stevens, B; Symington, A, 1995)
"Controversy exists as to the risk for postoperative apnea in former preterm infants."5.08Postoperative apnea in former preterm infants after inguinal herniorrhaphy. A combined analysis. ( Coté, CJ; Downes, JJ; Kurth, CD; Malviya, SV; Warner, LO; Welborn, LG; Zaslavsky, A, 1995)
"Aminophylline and caffeine are commonly used for prophylaxis of apnea in premature infants."5.08Cerebral blood flow and left ventricular output in spontaneously breathing, newborn preterm infants treated with caffeine or aminophylline. ( Brendstrup, L; Greisen, G; Larsen, PB; Lundstrøm, KE; Skov, L, 1995)
" Aminophylline (n = 98) and caffeine citrate (n = 82) were equally effective in preventing apnea and bradycardia."5.08Aminophylline versus caffeine citrate for apnea and bradycardia prophylaxis in premature neonates. ( Brendstrup, L; Flachs, H; Larsen, PB; Skov, L, 1995)
" These were analyzed for short (11-15s) and long (> 15 s) apnea spells, periodic breathing, and episodes of hemoglobin oxygen desaturation and bradycardia."5.08Postoperative apnea, bradycardia, and oxygen desaturation in formerly premature infants: prospective comparison of spinal and general anesthesia. ( Haberkern, CM; Jacobson, LE; Krane, EJ, 1995)
" Ketamine had no influence on the incidence of apnea after propofol, and the net hemodynamic effects were minimal."5.08Additive interactions between propofol and ketamine when used for anesthesia induction in female patients. ( Gin, T; Hong, W; Hui, TW; Plummer, J; Short, TG; Suen, T, 1995)
"5%) had apnea, although only one patient had oxygen saturations of less than 90%."5.08A prospective evaluation of the safety and efficacy of methohexital in the emergency department. ( Lerman, B; Levitt, MA; Yoshida, D, 1996)
" Cardiac morbidity (postoperative myocardial ischemia, postoperative myocardial infarction, and perioperative sympathoadrenal stress response), respiratory morbidity (postextubation apnea, alveolar-arterial oxygen gradient, pulmonary shunting, oxygen consumption, atelectasis, and reintubation), hemodynamic values and vasoactive medication requirements, intraoperative awareness, postoperative cognitive function, 30 day mortality, and intensive care unit and hospital lengths of stay were compared between the two groups."5.08Morbidity outcome in early versus conventional tracheal extubation after coronary artery bypass grafting: a prospective randomized controlled trial. ( Asokumar, B; Carroll, J; Cheng, DC; David, T; Karski, J; Mickle, D; Nierenberg, H; Peniston, C; Raveendran, G; Roger, S; Sandler, A; Tong, J; Zelovitsky, J, 1996)
"We tested the hypothesis that the immediate (< 1 min) ventilatory response to 100% O2 in preterm infants, a test of peripheral chemoreceptor activity characterized by a decrease in ventilation due to apnea, is more pronounced at lower baseline O2 concentrations."5.08Effect of baseline oxygenation on the ventilatory response to inhaled 100% oxygen in preterm infants. ( Al-Saedi, S; Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Haider, AZ; Kwiatkowski, K; Rehan, V; Rigatto, H, 1995)
" of episodes of apnea, hypopnea, and hypoventilation) than did the CMS controls, young Han, or young Tibetans (15% vs."5.08Breathing and brain blood flow during sleep in patients with chronic mountain sickness. ( Cymerman, A; Droma, T; Huang, SY; McCullough, RG; Micco, AJ; Moore, LG; Oliver-Pickett, C; Ping, Y; Sun, S; Zamudio, S; Zhuang, J, 1996)
"(1) To investigate changes in arterial oxygen saturation via pulse oximeter (SpO2) during apnea and after reinstitution of manual ventilation at SpO2 of 95% or 90% following rapid sequence induction of anesthesia in children after 2-minute preoxygenation; (2) to determine whether the setting of a safe threshold of apneic period to an SpO2 of 95% is appropriate in children during anesthetic induction; and (3) to evaluate the influences of age, body weight, and height on the time from the start of apnea to SpO2 of 95%."5.08Study of the safe threshold of apneic period in children during anesthesia induction. ( An, G; Deng, XM; Liao, X; Luo, LK; Tong, SY; Xue, FS, 1996)
" Apnea occurred in 11 patients (7."5.08A multicenter evaluation of remifentanil for early postoperative analgesia. ( Bowdle, TA; Camporesi, EM; Hogue, CW; Maysick, L; Miguel, RV; Pitts, M; Streisand, JB, 1996)
"In phase 1, apnea occurred in eight of nine B patients (89%) compared with one of seven C patients (14%; P < ."5.08Comparison of continuous infusion of fentanyl to bolus dosing in neonates after surgery. ( Denver, KK; McKenzie, S; Moreland, S; Thilo, EH; Townsend, SF; Vaughn, PR, 1996)
" Measurements were performed during 15 seconds of apnea at airway pressure levels of 0 (baseline), 10, 20, and 30 cm H2O."5.08Measurement of right ventricular performance during apnea in patients with acute lung injury. ( Hiesmayr, M; Jellinek, H; Krafft, P; Steltzer, H, 1997)
"Twelve spontaneously breathing preterm infants with idiopathic recurrent apnea were studied in a randomized controlled crossover trial."5.08Effect of nursing in the head elevated tilt position (15 degrees) on the incidence of bradycardic and hypoxemic episodes in preterm infants. ( Bucher, HU; Duc, G; Jenni, OG; Keel, M; von Siebenthal, K; Wolf, M, 1997)
"To determine the median effective dose (ED50) of propofol required for induction of anesthesia in goats and the frequency of myoclonic activity and apnea associated with propofol administration."5.08Median effective dose of propofol required for induction of anaesthesia in goats. ( Bailey, JE; Ko, JC; Pablo, LS, 1997)
"To distinguish among potential predictors of early, easy intubation in children, including apnea, neuromuscular block at two sites, and time, after administration of 0."5.08Intubation in children after 0.3 mg/kg of mivacurium. ( Brandom, BW; Gronert, BJ; Lloyd, ME; Simhi, E; Woelfel, SK, 1997)
"Obstructive and nonobstructive apneas elicit substantial increases in muscle sympathetic nerve activity and arterial pressure."5.08Neural mechanism of the pressor response to obstructive and nonobstructive apnea. ( Katragadda, S; Morgan, BJ; Puleo, D; Skatrud, JB; Xie, A, 1997)
"To evaluate the efficacy of negative pressure ventilation (NPV) in avoiding or reducing apneas and related hypoxemia and respiratory acidosis during laser therapy (LT) of endobronchial lesions."5.08Breathing pattern and arterial blood gases during Nd-YAG laser photoresection of endobronchial lesions under general anesthesia: use of negative pressure ventilation: a preliminary study. ( Ambrosino, N; Candiani, A; Cavaliere, S; Clini, E; Foccoli, P; Natalini, G; Vitacca, M, 1997)
"This study determined the effect of modifying a single aspect of the intermediate care environment on the incidence of apnea and rate of weight gain in convalescent preterm infants."5.08Effect of standard rest periods on apnea and weight gain in preterm infants. ( D'Auria, J; Holditch-Davis, D; O'Hale, A; Torres, C, 1997)
" Furthermore, sympathoexcitatory capacities of inspiratory apneas and cold pressure tests performed before and after injection of adrenocorticotropin were determined."5.08The stress hormone adrenocorticotropin enhances sympathetic outflow to the muscle vascular bed in humans. ( Dodt, C; Elam, M; Fehm, HL; Wallin, G, 1998)
"To continuously monitor PCO2 during two different protocols for apnea testing as part of the determination of brain death."5.08Apnea testing guided by continuous transcutaneous monitoring of partial pressure of carbon dioxide. ( Lang, CJ, 1998)
"To compare the rate of increase of arterial carbon dioxide tension (PaCO2) during apneic oxygenation preceded by acute respiratory hypocapnia with that during apnea preceded by respiratory eucapnia."5.08Carbon dioxide dynamics during apneic oxygenation: the effects of preceding hypocapnia. ( Bay, C; Bhatt, SB; Gentz, BA; Shupak, RC, 1998)
"min-1), (2) the incidence of apnea and desaturation of oxygen (< 80%), (3) the degree of sedation, and (4) the serum levels of bilirubin and unbound bilirubin after surgery."5.08[Midazolam for anesthetic induction in neonates]. ( Iwasawa, K; Kadosaki, M; Kawakami, K; Mitono, H; Ohata, J; Saito, I, 1998)
"The efficacy of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in treating apnea of prematurity was evaluated."5.08Efficacy of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation in treating apnea of prematurity. ( Lin, CH; Lin, YJ; Wang, ST; Yeh, TF, 1998)
" While these results are consistent with those for apnea, contingency analyses of the oxygen saturation and EtCO2 results were not statistically significant."5.07The safety and efficacy of outpatient midazolam intravenous sedation for oral surgery with and without fentanyl. ( Beirne, OR; Fiset, L; Martin, M; Milgrom, P; Tay, KM; Weinstein, P, 1993)
"Placing preterm infants suffering idiopathic apnea of prematurity on the VPS had an effect on the infants' respiratory effort and achieved a reduction in the number of apneic episodes secondary to central and mixed apnea."5.07The effect of vertical pulsating stimulation on apnea of prematurity. ( Jirapaet, K, 1993)
" Mean apnea frequency postextubation was 0."5.07A randomized, controlled trial of aminophylline in ventilatory weaning of premature infants. ( Barrington, KJ; Finer, NN, 1993)
"To assess if there was any advantage in the prophylactic use of theophylline to prevent apnea in preterms, we treated 56 preterms (Group A) < 34 weeks gestation with theophylline infusion and compared these with 25 age and weight matched preterms (Group B) who received no therapy."5.07Prophylactic theophylline infusion for prevention of apnea of prematurity. ( Ashavaid, TF; Merchant, RH; Sakhalkar, VS, 1992)
" Low-dose intravenous ketamine as the primary anesthetic following premedication with fentanyl and midazolam, and in conjunction with nitrous oxide, appeared to produce less hypoxia, hypercarbia, and apnea than when methohexital was used."5.07A double-blind comparison of low-dose intravenous ketamine and methohexital in adults. ( Anderson, JA; Blankstein, KC, 1991)
" Tracings were analyzed for evidence of apnea, periodic breathing and/or bradycardia by a pulmonologist unaware of the anesthetic technique utilized."5.06Postoperative apnea in former preterm infants: prospective comparison of spinal and general anesthesia. ( Broadman, LM; Fink, R; Hannallah, RS; Rice, LJ; Ruttimann, UE; Welborn, LG, 1990)
" The frequency and extent of apnea and bradycardia during a 6-hour period in a patient receiving nasal continuous positive airway pressure were compared with a similar crossover period of nasal intermittent positive-pressure ventilation."5.06Nasal intermittent positive-pressure ventilation offers no advantages over nasal continuous positive airway pressure in apnea of prematurity. ( Finer, NN; Peters, KL; Ryan, CA, 1989)
" All 30 study infants tolerated direct extubation without significant apnea or respiratory acidosis."5.06Successful extubation of newborn infants without preextubation trial of continuous positive airway pressure. ( Kim, EH, 1989)
" Tracings were analyzed for evidence of apnea, periodic breathing, and/or bradycardia by a pulmonologist unaware of the drug given."5.06High-dose caffeine suppresses postoperative apnea in former preterm infants. ( Fink, R; Hannallah, RS; Hicks, JM; Ruttimann, UE; Welborn, LG, 1989)
"01), apnea/bradycardia (heart rate less than 90/min) requiring intervention to increase the heart rate (P less than ."5.06A randomized trial to develop criteria for administering erythrocyte transfusions to anemic preterm infants 1 to 3 months of age. ( Christensen, RD; Kimura, RE; Koenig, JM; Noble, NA; Ross, MP; Rothstein, G; Simmons, MA, 1989)
" All 13 study infants were successfully extubated without significant apnea or respiratory acidosis."5.06Successful direct extubation of very low birth weight infants from low intermittent mandatory ventilation rate. ( Boutwell, WC; Kim, EH, 1987)
"5, or (3) apnea associated with a heart rate less than 100 beats per minute that required frequent stimulation (more than 20 episodes during a 16-hour period)."5.06Theophylline treatment in the extubation of infants weighing less than 1,250 grams: a controlled trial. ( Ballard, RA; Clyman, RI; Durand, DJ; Goodman, A; Ray, P, 1987)
"To investigate claims that oscillating mattresses reduce apnea of prematurity and improve growth and neurobehavioural development, we performed a randomized clinical trial using a predetermined sample size."5.06Randomized clinical trial of an oscillating air mattress in preterm infants: effect on apnea, growth, and development. ( Campbell, D; Saigal, S; Watts, J, 1986)
" The median apnea time reported ranged between 13 and 27 min."5.05A review of the use of transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange for patients undergoing surgery in the shared airway setting. ( Badenoch, A; Dharmawardana, N; Huang, L; Ooi, EH, 2020)
"Apnea remains one of the most concerning and prevalent respiratory disorders spanning all ages from infants (particularly those born preterm) to adults."5.05Mechanistic actions of oxygen and methylxanthines on respiratory neural control and for the treatment of neonatal apnea. ( MacFarlane, PM; Mitchell, L, 2020)
", malignant hyperthermia and prolonged apnea after succinylcholine)."5.05Personalized pediatric anesthesia and pain management: problem-based review. ( Hendrickson, M; Horn, N; Packiasabapathy, S; Rangasamy, V; Renschler, J; Sadhasivam, S, 2020)
" Expiratory phase was preferred surrounding the apnea irrespective of volume, consistency or taste but changed with temperature variations across age groups."5.05A Systematic Review of the Influence of Bolus Characteristics on Respiratory Measures in Healthy Swallowing. ( Goswami, SP; Krishnan, G; Rangarathnam, B, 2020)
" From the review, we have identified four major groups of external circumstances for rather sudden cardiopulmonary arrest from brain damage in children, after excluding congenital and other unrelated diseases; 1) impact brain apnea, 2) anoxic insults, 3) drug or other substance induced central nervous system depression, and 4) traumatic brain damage."5.05A review on four different paths to respiratory arrest from brain injury in children; implications for child abuse. ( Kwon, DI; Paek, D, 2020)
" The effects of propofol on cecal intubation rates, and occurrences of hypotension and apnea were similar to those of TAs."5.05Safety and efficacy of propofol alone or in combination with other agents for sedation of patients undergoing colonoscopy: an updated meta-analysis. ( Li, HT; Xu, H; Zhang, K, 2020)
" The effectiveness of caffeine with regard to treatment success and the rate of apnea was not significantly different from that of theophylline or doxapram in two SRMAs."5.05Caffeine for the Treatment of Apnea in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Systematic Overview of Meta-Analyses. ( Abushanab, D; Al-Badriyeh, D; Al-Shaibi, S; Alhersh, E, 2020)
" Diagnostic tests for brain death include the apnea test, which assesses the presence of a ventilatory response to hypercapnic stimulus."5.05Apnea test for brain death diagnosis in adults on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a review. ( Junqueira, L; Rojas, SSO; Sady, ERR; Veiga, VC, 2020)
" The bulk of the major complications after frenotomy included poor feeding (n = 7), hypovolemic shock (n = 4), apnea (n = 4), acute airway obstruction (n = 4), and Ludwig angina (n = 2)."5.05Major complications after tongue-tie release: A case report and systematic review. ( Kim, GS; Lincango-Naranjo, E; Ponce, OJ; Prokop, L; Solis-Pazmino, P; Truong, MT, 2020)
"Apnea of prematurity affects the majority of infants born before 34 weeks of complete gestation."5.05[APNEA OF PREMATURITY - PATHOPHYSIOLOGY, TREATMENT & PROGNOSIS]. ( Erlichman, I; Eventov-Friedman, S; Gileles-Hillel, A; Reiter, J, 2020)
" In the large international Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial, caffeine improved survival without neurodevelopmental disability at 18 months and demonstrated long term safety up to 11 years."5.05Neurodevelopmental outcomes after neonatal caffeine therapy. ( Grunau, RE; Synnes, A, 2020)
"Caffeine is an effective treatment for apnea of prematurity and has several important benefits, including decreasing respiratory morbidity and motor impairment."5.05Caffeine for preterm infants: Fixed standard dose, adjustments for age or high dose? ( Patel, RM; Saroha, V, 2020)
"The Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity (CAP) trial showed that caffeine was safe when used with standard dosing and provided both pulmonary and neurological benefits to preterm infants."5.05National and international guidelines for neonatal caffeine use: Are they evidenced-based? ( Eichenwald, EC, 2020)
"19 infants admitted with a diagnosis of infantile apnea who were found to have periodic breathing were given oral theophylline to determine its effect."5.05An evaluation of theophylline for idiopathic apnea of infancy. ( Coward, JH; Duffley, LM; Finer, NN; Peters, KL, 1984)
" Data from the D and C patients was treated separately from that for TOP and ERPC patients; marked differences were found in incremental requirements for methohexitone, the frequency of apnea, the observed respiratory rates, and the mean arterial pressure."5.05A clinical trial of alfentanil as an adjuvant for short anaesthetic procedures. ( Hull, CJ; Jacobson, L, 1983)
"This prospective controlled study was aimed at evaluating the efficacy of caffeine in treating recurrent idiopathic apnea in the premature infant."5.05The efficacy of caffeine in the treatment of recurrent idiopathic apnea in premature infants. ( Blin, MC; Couchard, M; De Gamarra, E; Dreyfus-Brisac, C; Flouvat, B; Moriette, G; Murat, I; Relier, JP, 1981)
" Apnea following the infusion was less frequent and of shorter duration after midazolam maleate than after thiopental."5.05A bioassay for a water-soluble benzodiazepine against sodium thiopental. ( Brock-Utne, J; Brown, CR; Canup, C; Carr, B; Mathers, WD; Sarnquist, FH, 1980)
"Theophylline is commonly used to treat apnea of prematurity."5.05Limitations of theophylline in the treatment of apnea of prematurity. ( Cabal, L; Rambhatla, S; Sims, ME; Wu, PY; Yau, G, 1985)
"A double-blind controlled study, in two parts, was undertaken to compare the effectiveness of aminophylline and doxapram therapy in idiopathic apnea of prematurity."5.05Aminophylline versus doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity: a double-blind controlled study. ( Alpan, G; Arad, I; Dgani, Y; Eyal, F; Glick, B; Peleg, O; Sagi, E, 1985)
"The purpose of our prospective randomized study was to compare the efficacy of theophylline ethylenediamine and caffeine sodium citrate in the treatment of idiopathic apnea in premature infants."5.05Comparative efficacy of theophylline and caffeine in the treatment of idiopathic apnea in premature infants. ( Brouard, C; de Gamarra, E; Flouvat, B; Moriette, G; Murat, I; Pajot, N; Relier, JP; Walti, H, 1985)
" Patients in whom anesthesia was induced with etomidate had a greater incidence of pain on injection and myoclonus and a lesser incidence of apnea than patients in whom anesthesia was induced with thiopental."5.05Etomidate versus thiopental for induction of anesthesia. ( Giese, JL; Nelissen, RH; Pace, NL; Stanley, TH; Stockham, RJ, 1985)
" Severe disaturation occurred during apnea and after procedures such as chest percussion and suctioning of the endotrachael tube."5.04Continuous in vivo oxygen saturation in newborn infants with pulmonary disease: a new fiberoptic catheter oximeter. ( Gregory, GA; Phibbs, RH; Wilkinson, AR, 1979)
"The pharmacokinetics of theophylline were examined in eight low-birth-weight infants (gestation: 26-32 weeks: birth-weight: 887-1,480 gm), who received the drug for treatment of primary apnea."5.04Theophylline pharmacokinetics in premature infants with apnea. ( Giacoia, G; Jusko, WJ; Koup, JR; Menke, J, 1976)
" Highly significant differences were found in the incidence of apnea between the two groups, with infants on the oscillating waterbed having significantly fewer apneic spells."5.04Effects of waterbed flotation on premature infants: A pilot study. ( Cosper, LM; Haffner, ME; Korner, AF; Kraemer, HC, 1975)
"It has been suggested that idiopathic apnea of prematurity is related to hypoxia from pulmonary instability or an immaturity of central respiratory control mechanisms."5.04Apnea of prematurity. Comparative therapeutic effects of cutaneous stimulation and nasal continuous positive airway pressure. ( Fanaroff, AA; Katona, PG; Kattwinkel, J; Klaus, MH; Nearman, HS, 1975)
" A significant increase of apnea and periodic breathing movements in the fetus followed the smoking of a standard cigarette; a similar but nonsignificant change occurred in a dose-related way after the 4 mg."5.04Maternal smoking and fetal breathing movements. ( Brantmark, B; Gennser, G; Marsál, K, 1975)
" After one week the ventilation weaning, the child presented episodes of cyanosis associated with sudden oxygen desaturation, skin pallor, apnea, and bradycardia."5.01Apnea events in neonatal age: A case report and literature review. ( Catanzaro, S; Cimino, C; Corsello, G; Falsaperla, R; Vitaliti, G, 2019)
" While robust evidence supports the use of standard doses of caffeine for apnea of prematurity or to facilitate successful extubation, much remains unknown regarding the boundaries of efficacy and safety for this common therapeutic agent."5.01Caffeine Therapy in Preterm Infants: The Dose (and Timing) Make the Medicine. ( McPherson, C; Rostas, SE, 2019)
"The fourth edition of the German guideline for the assessment of brain death, published in 2015 by the German Medical Council (Bundesärztekammer), emphasizes the importance of an apnea test."5.01[Apnea test for assessment of brain death under extracorporeal life support]. ( Beiderlinden, M; Groesdonk, HV; Winter, S, 2019)
", a possible improved cognition of infants at 18-21 months' corrected age and a reduction of apnea."5.01What Is New about Transfusions for Preterm Infants? An Update. ( Kirpalani, H; Whyte, RK, 2019)
"Capnography is an excellent tool for early detection of hypoxemia and apnea in patients undergoing sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy."5.01Monitoring standards in sedation and analgesia: the odyssey of capnography in sedation for gastroenterology procedures. ( Gupta, K; Vargo, JJ; Wadhwa, V, 2019)
" Providers of all sedation types should be aware of hypotension, apnea, hypoventilation, and hypoxia that can develop and they should be able to manage the patient under these circumstances."5.01Moderate and deep sedation training and pharmacology for nonanesthesiologists: recommendations for effective practice. ( Beutler, SS; Tran, TT; Urman, RD, 2019)
" A 2-month-old female was admitted after multiple ALTEs with episodes of apnea and pallor."5.01Neonatal retropharyngeal abscess with complications: Apnea and cervical osteomyelitis. ( Ali, NE; Alyono, JC; Koltai, PJ, 2019)
" Moreover, the conditions under which intermittent hypoxia/sustained hypercapnia could serve to improve breathing stability and mitigate co-morbidities associated with sleep apnea are considered."4.98The impact of intermittent or sustained carbon dioxide on intermittent hypoxia initiated respiratory plasticity. What is the effect of these combined stimuli on apnea severity? ( Alex, R; El-Chami, M; Mateika, JH; Panza, G, 2018)
"Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity (AOP) remains one of the pillars of neonatal care, although more evidence to support dosing and timing of initiation and discontinuation are needed."4.98Caffeine controversies. ( Carlo, WA; Gentle, SJ; Travers, CP, 2018)
"Placebo-controlled trials have shown that caffeine is highly effective in treating apnoea of prematurity and reduces the risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI)."4.98High versus standard dose caffeine for apnoea: a systematic review. ( Hutten, GJ; Miedema, M; Onland, W; van Kaam, AH; Vliegenthart, R, 2018)
" CMS due to choline acetyltransferase (CHAT) gene is characterized by episodic apnea."4.98Clinical and Genetic Features of Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes due to CHAT Mutations: Case Report and Literature Review. ( Arican, P; Cavusoglu, D; Gencpinar, P; Olgac Dundar, N, 2018)
"New devices for detecting the onset of apnea and for assessing respiratory depression have emerged which have advantages over conventional capnography for detecting apnea without excessive false positive and false negative rates."4.98Recent advances in respiratory monitory in nonoperating room anesthesia. ( Mandel, JE, 2018)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a common and pervasive problem in very low birth weight infants."4.98Caffeine: an evidence-based success story in VLBW pharmacotherapy. ( Dobson, NR; Hunt, CE, 2018)
"Caffeine is widely used for the treatment of neonatal apnea, but there is no agreement on the optimum maintenance dose for preterm infants."4.98Efficacy and Safety of Different Maintenance Doses of Caffeine Citrate for Treatment of Apnea in Premature Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Chen, J; Chen, X; Jin, L, 2018)
"Whereas apnea of prematurity has been well defined and its pathophysiology extensively studied, apnea in the term infant remains a greater challenge."4.95Apnea in the term infant. ( Martin, RJ; Patrinos, ME, 2017)
"Sleep-disordered breathing encompasses a broad spectrum of sleep-related breathing disorders, including obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), central sleep apnea, as well as sleep-related hypoventilation and hypoxemia."4.95Sleep-Disordered Breathing. ( Foldvary-Schaefer, NR; Waters, TE, 2017)
" It is used for the prevention and treatment of apnea, although this has been associated with lower incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and patent ductus arteriosus as well as intact survival at 18-21 months of life."4.95Caffeine use in the neonatal intensive care unit. ( Abu-Shaweesh, JM; Martin, RJ, 2017)
"The randomized controlled trials showed less apnea during doxapram treatment when compared to placebo, but no difference in treatment effect when compared to theophylline."4.95Doxapram Treatment for Apnea of Prematurity: A Systematic Review. ( Onland, W; Ten Hove, CH; van Kaam, AH; Vliegenthart, RJ, 2017)
"17), and the reduction in apnea or hyoxemia (OR=0."4.95The Comparison of Etomidate and Propofol Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Xiao, X; Ye, L; Zhu, L, 2017)
" As intermittent hypoxemia is a consequence of immature respiratory control and resultant apnea superimposed upon an immature lung, improvements in clinical care must include a thorough knowledge of premature lung development and pathophysiology that is unique to premature birth."4.93Cardiorespiratory events in preterm infants: etiology and monitoring technologies. ( Di Fiore, JM; Gauda, E; MacFarlane, P; Martin, RJ; Poets, CF, 2016)
" Despite aggressive respiratory support including mechanical ventilation, continuous positive airway pressure, oxygen and caffeine therapy to reduce apnea and accompanying intermittent hypoxemia, the incidence of intermittent hypoxemia events continues to increase during the first few months of life."4.93Cardiorespiratory events in preterm infants: interventions and consequences. ( Di Fiore, JM; Gauda, E; MacFarlane, P; Martin, RJ; Poets, CF, 2016)
" The benefits of methylxanthine-based therapies in the apnea of prematurity and their translational potential in pediatric affections of the respiratory tract are here presented."4.93The potential of methylxanthine-based therapies in pediatric respiratory tract diseases. ( Franco, R; Martínez-Pinilla, E; Oñatibia-Astibia, A, 2016)
" A symptom not described in PGAP1 related disorder before but prominent in the siblings were recurrent apnea especially during sleep that persisted at least until age 2 years."4.93Compound heterozygous variants in PGAP1 causing severe psychomotor retardation, brain atrophy, recurrent apneas and delayed myelination: a case report and literature review. ( Dreha-Kulaczewski, S; Elpeleg, O; Gärtner, J; Henneke, M; Huppke, P; Kettwig, M; Wegener, E, 2016)
" However, the atypical variant (rs1799807) is the most frequently involved in prolonged apnea."4.93Butyrylcholinesterase deficiency. ( Ceppa, F; Courcelle, S; Dedome, E; Delacour, H; Hary, B, 2016)
" Several trials have demonstrated that the newer modes of noninvasive ventilation are more effective than nasal continuous positive airway pressure in reducing extubation failure and may also be more helpful as modes of primary support to treat respiratory distress syndrome after surfactant and for treatment of apnea of prematurity."4.93Synchronized Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation of the Newborn: Technical Issues and Clinical Results. ( Barbàra, CS; Gizzi, C; Midulla, F; Montecchia, F; Moretti, C; Papoff, P; Sanchez-Luna, M, 2016)
"Caffeine is one of the most commonly prescribed medications in preterm neonates and is widely used to treat or prevent apnea of prematurity."4.93The Role of Caffeine in Noninvasive Respiratory Support. ( Dobson, NR; Patel, RM, 2016)
"Traditional techniques to assess respiratory disturbances during sleep allow the accurate diagnosis of moderate and severe cases of obstructive sleep apnea but have serious limitations in mild obstructive sleep apnea and cases with signs of obstructive breathing during sleep without apneas and hypopneas."4.93Quantifying Airflow Limitation and Snoring During Sleep. ( Arnardottir, ES; Gislason, T, 2016)
" Various physiological protective reflex responses provide a plausible biological link between gastro-esophageal reflux and apnea and bradycardia in premature."4.93[Gastroesophageal reflux in premature: a case report]. ( Ndour, D, 2016)
"The infant car seat challenge (ICSC), or period of observation in a car safety seat before discharge to monitor for episodes of apnea, bradycardia and desaturation, is one of the most common tests performed on preterm neonates in the United States."4.91Screening for cardiopulmonary events in neonates: a review of the infant car seat challenge. ( Davis, NL, 2015)
" Poor training of examiners and patient qualifications for brain death examination prior to testing, incomplete apnea testing, repeat examinations during testing, and the sometimes unjustified use of ancillary testing are highlighted as main areas for improvement."4.91Why is diagnosing brain death so confusing? ( Ghoshal, S; Greer, DM, 2015)
" After achieving physiologic stability and exclusion of confounders, two examinations including apnea testing separated by an observation period (24 hours for term newborns up to 30 days of age, and 12 hours for infants and children from 31 days up to 18 years) are required to establish brain death."4.91Pediatric brain death determination. ( Ashwal, S; Mathur, M, 2015)
"According to current guidelines, apnea testing has to be performed after prerequisites have been met and in a fashion where hypercapnia is achieved in the face of stable oxygenation and hemodynamics."4.91Apnea testing on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: Case report and literature review. ( Lazaridis, C; Shah, V, 2015)
" We discuss some of these including seizure disorders, prolonged breath holding, arousal from sleep and its habituation, laryngeal reflex apnea potentiated by upper airway infection, and failure of brainstem-mediated autoresuscitation."4.91Potential Central Nervous System Involvement in Sudden Unexpected Infant Deaths and the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. ( Thach, BT, 2015)
"The respiratory stimulant caffeine is the most frequently used xanthine (theophylline or aminophylline) for the treatment of apnea in premature infants."4.91An Overview on the Respiratory Stimulant Effects of Caffeine and Progesterone on Response to Hypoxia and Apnea Frequency in Developing Rats. ( Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Mubayed, S; Uppari, N, 2015)
"The use of caffeine citrate for treatment of apnea in very low birth weight infants showed short-term and long-term benefits."4.91Early Caffeine Use in Very Low Birth Weight Infants and Neonatal Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Chung, S; Chung, SH; Kim, KS; Kim, SN; Lim, G; Park, HW, 2015)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a common complication of preterm birth, which affects more than 80 % of neonates with a birth weight less than 1,000 g."4.90Use of methylxanthine therapies for the treatment and prevention of apnea of prematurity. ( Schoen, K; Sherwin, CM; Spigarelli, MG; Stockmann, C; Yu, T, 2014)
"The role of single shot spinal anesthesia has been established in ex-premature infants at risk of apnea."4.90Epidural anesthesia and analgesia in the neonate: a review of current evidences. ( Arora, MK; Baidya, DK; Khanna, P; Maitra, S; Pawar, DK, 2014)
" It is thanks to the efforts of Barbara Schmidt and the Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity (CAP) Trial Group that we now have high-quality and reliable data not only on short-term but also long-term outcomes of caffeine use for apnea of prematurity."4.90Caffeine for apnea of prematurity: a neonatal success story. ( Bassler, D; Kreutzer, K, 2014)
"Central apnea, defined as cessation of breathing for ≥20s, is frequent in premature infants born at <34 weeks׳ gestation but uncommon among healthy late preterm (34(0/7)-36(6/7) weeks׳ gestation) and term (≥37 weeks׳ gestation) infants, where it is usually a clinical manifestation of a neurological or metabolic problem."4.90Apnea in acute bilirubin encephalopathy. ( Amin, SB; Bhutani, VK; Watchko, JF, 2014)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants with consequent episodes of loss of effective breathing and the bronchodilator theophylline prevents apnea and reduces the number of apneic attacks."4.90Clinical pharmacology of theophylline in preterm infants: effects, metabolism and pharmacokinetics. ( Pacifici, GM, 2014)
" Respiratory instability characterized by apnea and periodic breathing occurs in premature infants because of immature development of the respiratory network."4.89Apnea of prematurity--perfect storm. ( Di Fiore, JM; Gauda, EB; Martin, RJ, 2013)
"Apnea of prematurity is a common disorder of respiratory control among preterm infants, with potentially serious adverse consequences on infant development."4.89Forecasting respiratory collapse: theory and practice for averting life-threatening infant apneas. ( Bliss, DW; Paydarfar, D; Williamson, JR, 2013)
"Apnea of prematurity and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) are both common occurrences in preterm infants and widely perceived to be causally related."4.89Neonatal apnea and gastroesophageal reflux (GER): is there a problem? ( Abu Jawdeh, EG; Martin, RJ, 2013)
"Pierre Robin sequence (PRS) is a craniofacial anomaly comprising mandibular hypoplasia, cleft secondary palate and glossoptosis leading to life-threatening obstructive apnea and feeding difficulties during the neonatal period."4.89Developmental and genetic perspectives on Pierre Robin sequence. ( Farlie, PG; Kilpatrick, N; Tan, TY, 2013)
" The male infant who was born by spontaneous delivery at 35 weeks of gestational age presented with fever, tachycardia and tachypnea at rest on day 11 after birth, and developed severe apnea on day 14."4.89[Neonatal hyperthyroidism: a case report and literature review]. ( Li, N; Li, XH; Yao, YM, 2013)
"Common neurologic morbidities encountered in very preterm and extremely preterm infants (intracranial hemorrhage, white matter injury and periventricular leukomalacia, and apnea of prematurity) are much less common in moderately preterm and late preterm infants."4.89Neurologic and metabolic issues in moderately preterm, late preterm, and early term infants. ( Laptook, AR, 2013)
" As a consequence, apnea testing is an important component of brain death assessment."4.89Apnea testing during brain death assessment: a review of clinical practice and published literature. ( Bennett, SN; Couture, M; Gentile, MA; MacIntyre, NR; Scott, JB, 2013)
" Most preterm infants exhibit recurrent apnea, resulting in repetitive oscillations in O(2) saturation (intermittent hypoxia, IH)."4.89Carotid chemoreceptor development and neonatal apnea. ( MacFarlane, PM; Martin, RJ; Ribeiro, AP, 2013)
" The carotid body senses dynamic changes in arterial oxygen and carbon dioxide tension and reflexly alters ventilation and plays an essential role in terminating apnea."4.89Inflammation in the carotid body during development and its contribution to apnea of prematurity. ( Chavez-Valdez, R; Gauda, EB; Kostuk, EW; Mason, A; Pichard, LE; Shirahata, M, 2013)
" This review describes prevalence and differential diagnosis, including co-morbidities of postoperative apnea."4.89Postoperative apnea, respiratory strategies, and pathogenesis mechanisms: a review. ( Baluch, AR; Bueno, FR; Hollon, MM; Kaye, AD; Kaye, RJ; Kodumudi, G; Vadivelu, N, 2013)
", hypoxia, hypotension, arrhythmia, and apnea) and sedation profiles were assessed."4.89The use of propofol as a sedative agent in gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis. ( Chen, C; Chen, J; Deng, D; Liu, J; Long, A; Tang, D; Wang, D; Wang, L; Xu, Y; Zhu, Z, 2013)
"Apnea of prematurity is a significant problem due to immaturity of the central neural control circuitry responsible for integrating afferent input and central rhythm."4.88Apnea of prematurity. ( Martin, RJ; Wilson, CG, 2012)
" This outline provides a discussion of the physiological underpinnings for some of the clinical conditions seen in this group of infants, including hypothermia, hypoglycemia, respiratory distress syndrome, transient tachypnea, severe respiratory failure, apnea, feeding difficulties, jaundice, and increased susceptibility to infections."4.88Developmental physiology of late and moderate prematurity. ( Raju, TN, 2012)
"While diving, seals are exposed to apnea-induced hypoxemia and repetitive cycles of ischemia/reperfusion."4.88Coping with physiological oxidative stress: a review of antioxidant strategies in seals. ( Elsner, R; Ortiz, RM; Vázquez-Medina, JP; Zenteno-Savín, T, 2012)
"The introduction of methylxanthines, especially caffeine, for the treatment of apnea of prematurity has been one of the most important and effective therapies in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) to date."4.88Evidence-based methylxanthine use in the NICU. ( Spitzer, AR, 2012)
"Acute H(2)S intoxication produces an increase in ventilation followed by a fatal central apnea."4.88Ventilatory and metabolic effects of exogenous hydrogen sulfide. ( Haouzi, P, 2012)
"Recurrent apnea with chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) is a major clinical problem in adult humans and infants born preterm."4.88Sympatho-adrenal activation by chronic intermittent hypoxia. ( Kumar, GK; Peng, YJ; Prabhakar, NR, 2012)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a significant clinical problem manifested by an unstable respiratory rhythm reflecting the immaturity of respiratory control systems."4.87Apnea of prematurity: pathogenesis and management strategies. ( Mathew, OP, 2011)
"Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome surgery studies largely evaluate single procedures or procedure combinations in case series designs, but it can be difficult to compare results across studies."4.87Reporting results of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome surgery trials. ( Criswell, MA; de Vries, N; Kezirian, EJ; Piccirillo, JF; Weaver, EM; Woodson, BT, 2011)
" Cardiac arrhythmias and central apnea have been proposed as mechanisms of sudden death in SUDEP."4.87Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy in childhood. ( Milroy, CM, 2011)
" We review current evidence for and against an association between GER and apnea, failure to thrive, wheezing and respiratory diseases."4.87Myth: gastroesophageal reflux is a pathological entity in the preterm infant. ( Brockmann, PE; Poets, CF, 2011)
" Children with immature brainstem respiratory control, as well as infants, may have periodic irregular breathing with potential detrimental apneas that are increased during sleep as well as during infectious episodes."4.87An inflammatory pathway to apnea and autonomic dysregulation. ( Herlenius, E, 2011)
"Individual patient data from 6 comparative studies of children younger than 3 years with intracranial injury were analyzed to determine the association between AHT and combinations of apnea; retinal hemorrhage; rib, skull, and long-bone fractures; seizures; and head and/or neck bruising."4.87Estimating the probability of abusive head trauma: a pooled analysis. ( Farewell, DM; Kemp, AM; Lumb, RC; Maguire, SA, 2011)
"Patients with multiple trauma presenting with apnea or a gasping breathing pattern (respiratory rate <6/min) require prehospital endotracheal intubation (ETI) and ventilation."4.87[Emergency anesthesia, airway management and ventilation in major trauma. Background and key messages of the interdisciplinary S3 guidelines for major trauma patients]. ( Bernhard, M; Böttiger, BW; Fischbacher, M; Fischer, M; Kanz, KG; Matthes, G; Waydhas, C, 2011)
"Apnea (APN) and pneumothorax (PTX) are common immediately life-threatening conditions."4.87Simple, almost anywhere, with almost anyone: remote low-cost telementored resuscitative lung ultrasound. ( Ball, CG; Blaivas, M; Crawford, I; Gargani, L; Gherdovich, C; Hamilton, T; Kirkpatrick, AW; McBeth, PB; Melniker, L; Musselwhite, K; Panebianco, N, 2011)
"The first of these reviews described the physiological factors defining the limits of static apnea, while the second examined performance in apneic distance swimming."4.87Predicting performance in competitive apnea diving. Part III: deep diving. ( Schagatay, E, 2011)
"Prematurity apnea remains a major clinical problem that requires treatment choices which are sometimes difficult."4.86[Apnea of prematurity: what's new?]. ( El Ayoubi, M; Lescure, S; Lopez, E; Moriette, G, 2010)
"Articles on brain death, apnea testing, and radionuclide scintigraphy."4.86A critique of the apneic oxygenation test for the diagnosis of "brain death". ( Tibballs, J, 2010)
"To evaluate the effect of caffeine compared with theophylline treatment on the risk of apnea and use of mechanical ventilation in preterm infants with recurrent apnea."4.86Caffeine versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, PA, 2010)
"The apnea test is recommended for the diagnosis of brain death."4.86The apnea test: rationale, confounders, and criticism. ( Anton, NR; Duff, JP; Joffe, AR, 2010)
" This ubiquitous trimethylxanthine, pervasively used in the human diet and beverages, significantly impacts on major acute neonatal morbidities including apnea of prematurity, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, patent ductus arteriousus with or without surgical ligation and post-operative apnea."4.86Caffeine impact on neonatal morbidities. ( Aranda, JV; Beharry, K; Davis, J; Natarajan, G; Valencia, GB, 2010)
"Although there is a large body of literature describing infants who experience apnea of prematurity and apparent life-threatening events, there is no consensus regarding the use of home monitoring."4.85Indications for home apnea monitoring (or not). ( Silvestri, JM, 2009)
" Clinical manifestations such as vomiting, poor weight gain, respiratory disorders, and apneas do always not correlate with the demonstration of reflux episodes."4.85[Gastroesophageal reflux in infants: myths and realities]. ( Baudon, JJ, 2009)
"Preoxygenation increases oxygen reserves and duration of apnea without desaturation (DAWD), thus it provides valuable additional time to secure the airway."4.85Optimizing preoxygenation in adults. ( Donati, F; Drolet, P; Tanoubi, I, 2009)
" Anesthetic management of premature infants is often difficult due to their comorbidities and propensity for apnea and bradycardia."4.85Spinal anesthesia in preterm infant undergoing herniorrhaphy. ( Libby, A, 2009)
"To determine the incidence of apnea in infants hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis and identify relevant risk factors from the available literature."4.85Incidence of apnea in infants hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis: a systematic review. ( Hill, V; Ralston, S, 2009)
"Brain death is manifested by a flaccid, areflexic patient on assessment of brain function with fixed and dilated pupils at midpoint, loss of consciousness, no response to stimulation, loss of brainstem reflexes, and apnea."4.85Cardiogenic oscillation and ventilator autotriggering in brain-dead patients: a case series. ( Arbour, R, 2009)
"A series of new current procedural terminology codes have been created that allow health-care providers to code and bill for pediatric home apnea monitoring in the United States."4.84Pediatric home apnea monitors: coding, billing, and updated prescribing information for practice management. ( Halbower, AC, 2008)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) remains a major clinical problem in present day neonatology that warrants frequent evaluations and imposes challenges in therapeutic strategies."4.84Neonatal apnea: what's new? ( Abu-Shaweesh, JM; Martin, RJ, 2008)
"Multiple system atrophy may manifest with severe respiratory disorders, including sleep apnea and laryngeal stridor, which reflect a failure of automatic control of respiration."4.84Brainstem respiratory control: substrates of respiratory failure of multiple system atrophy. ( Benarroch, EE, 2007)
"Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) is associated with recurrent apneas in adults and premature infants."4.84Altered carotid body function by intermittent hypoxia in neonates and adults: relevance to recurrent apneas. ( Kumar, GK; Pawar, A; Peng, YJ; Prabhakar, NR, 2007)
"Idiopathic apneas of prematurity remain an alarming problem in neonatology."4.84[Sensory stimulations for the treatment of idiopathic apneas of prematurity]. ( Gaugler, C; Marlier, L; Messer, J, 2007)
" First of all, some features of the so called metabolic syndrome; furthermore, hormonal alteration during and after puberty, genital appearance in the obese adolescent male, respiratory problems as apnea, asthma, and the Pickwick syndrome."4.84[Obesity in adolescents: physical correlated pathologies, and therapeutic state of art]. ( Giorgi, PL, 2007)
"Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea of prematurity are both common occurrences in premature infants."4.84Infant apnea and gastroesophageal reflux: a critical review and framework for further investigation. ( Hibbs, AM; Martin, RJ; Orenstein, SR; Slocum, C, 2007)
" This review focuses on the clinical and epidemiological bases, the pathophysiological mechanisms and the therapeutic implications between HF and sleep apnea-hypopnea syndromes."4.84[Sleep apnea-hypopnea syndromes and heart failure]. ( Alonso-Fernández, A; Arias, MA; García-Río, F; Sánchez, AM, 2007)
" Without the use of capnography, significant delays in the detection of apnea were demonstrable."4.84The nature of anesthesia and procedural sedation outside of the operating room. ( Pino, RM, 2007)
"The likely processes of the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) were identified many years ago (apnea, failed arousal, failed autoresuscitation, etc."4.84Mechanisms of pathogenesis in the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. ( Böhm, I; Leiter, JC, 2007)
" Apnea and/or bradycardia have been reported within the 48 hours following vaccination in premature infants before 32 weeks of gestational age and justify giving their first injection of vaccine under cardiorespiratory monitoring."4.84[Immunization of the preterm infant]. ( Belasco, C; Bolie, S; Gaudelus, J; Lachassinne, E; Lefèvre-Akriche, S; Letamendia-Richard, E; Roumegoux, C, 2007)
"Apnea, defined as cessation of breathing resulting in pathological changes in heart rate and oxygen saturation, is a common occurrence especially in preterm neonates."4.84Apnea in the newborn. ( Agarwal, R; Aggarwal, R; Deorari, AK; Jeevasankar, M; Mishra, S; Paul, VK, 2008)
"Tension pneumothorax is a rare complication of the apnea test using the apneic oxygenation method."4.84Tension pneumothorax complicating apnea testing during brain death evaluation. ( Burns, JD; Russell, JA, 2008)
"Positive airway pressure (PAP) is used to treat obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), central sleep apnea (CSA), and chronic hypoventilation."4.83Evaluation of positive airway pressure treatment for sleep related breathing disorders in adults. ( Gay, P; Iber, C; Loube, D; Weaver, T, 2006)
" Continuous positive airway pressure applied through nasal prongs is an effective, less-invasive method to improve gas exchange and reduce apnea in these infants."4.83Continuous positive airway pressure: early, late, or stay with synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation? ( Bancalari, E; del Moral, T, 2006)
" Both the presence and severity of apnea of prematurity progressively decrease the higher the postmenstrual age."4.83Ontogeny of autonomic regulation in late preterm infants born at 34-37 weeks postmenstrual age. ( Hunt, CE, 2006)
" It can present with a variety of nonspecific clinical signs and symptoms such as rash, conjunctivitis, epistaxis, apnea, cough, wheezing, nausea, and vomiting."4.83What the primary care pediatrician should know about syndromes associated with exposures to mycotoxins. ( Etzel, RA, 2006)
" Ten percent of late preterm infants have significant apnea of prematurity and they frequently have delays in establishing coordination of feeding and breathing."4.83The late preterm infant and the control of breathing, sleep, and brainstem development: a review. ( Ariagno, RL; Darnall, RA; Kinney, HC, 2006)
" The diagnosis of apnea of prematurity (AOP) is one of exclusion."4.82Treatment of apnea of prematurity. ( Bhatt-Mehta, V; Schumacher, RE, 2003)
" An association of GER with "awake apnea," reactive airway disease, and recurrent pneumonia has been demonstrated."4.82Supraesophageal complications of gastroesophageal reflux in children: challenges in diagnosis and treatment. ( Rudolph, CD, 2003)
" The apnea time is longer after 3 min spontaneous breathing than after four deep breaths for 1 min in most of the literature."4.82[Preoxygenation and upper airway patency control]. ( Bourgain, JL, 2003)
" The aim of this review is to summarize recent novel findings regarding the possible association of beta-casomorphin (beta-CM) to apnea in SIDS, which has not been widely appreciated by pediatricians and scientists."4.82Relation of beta-casomorphin to apnea in sudden infant death syndrome. ( Cade, R; Elmir, Z; Fregly, M; Sun, Z; Wang, X; Zhang, Z, 2003)
" The various contributions of shaking alone, shaking with impact, and apnea are discussed."4.82Shaking-impact syndrome of infancy. ( Deputy, S, 2003)
" The purpose of this article is to focus on signs and symptoms of emergencies involving the airway, such as aspiration of foreign bodies, asthma attacks, obstruction of the airway as a consequences of physiological and pathological causes and sedation-induced apnea."4.82[Respiratory emergencies in the pediatric dental clinic: prevention and treatment]. ( Amir, E; Sapir, S; Shapira, Y, 2003)
" A critical review of the evidence for potential sequelae of GER in preterm infants shows that 1) apnea is unrelated to GER in most infants, 2) failure to thrive practically does not occur with GER, and 3) a relationship between GER and chronic airway problems has not yet been confirmed in preterm infants."4.82Gastroesophageal reflux: a critical review of its role in preterm infants. ( Poets, CF, 2004)
"To determine the role of carnitine supplementation in premature infants on apnea of prematurity, length of ventilation and duration of hospital stay."4.82Role of carnitine supplementation in apnea of prematurity: a systematic review. ( Kabra, NS; Kumar, M; Paes, B, 2004)
" It then discusses the possible pathology related to difficulties in negotiating this transition period, including apnea, sudden infant death syndrome, and chemoreceptor control abnormalities."4.82Physiology of breathing and related pathological processes in infants. ( Givan, DC, 2003)
"The trigemino-cardiac reflex (TCR) is defined as the sudden onset of parasympathetic dysrhythmia, sympathetic hypotension, apnea or gastric hypermotility during stimulation of any of the sensory branches of the trigeminal nerve."4.82Trigeminocardiac reflex. A clinical phenomenon or a new physiological entity? ( Schaller, B, 2004)
"To determine whether treatment with carnitine will reduce the frequency of apnea, the duration of ventilation and the duration of hospital stay in preterm infants with recurrent apnea."4.82Carnitine supplementation for preterm infants with recurrent apnea. ( Kabra, NS; Kumar, M; Paes, B, 2004)
" 18: 6048-6056, 1998], who postulated a role for the ITR in modulating reflex apnea."4.82Modulation of reflex and sleep related apnea by pedunculopontine tegmental and intertrigeminal neurons. ( Carley, DW; Pavlovic, S; Radulovacki, M; Saponjic, J, 2004)
"Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and apnea are both common occurrences in premature infants but their relationship is controversial."4.82Does gastroesophageal reflux cause apnea in preterm infants? ( Di Fiore, JM; Martin, RJ; Molloy, EJ, 2005)
" Firstly, upper airway closure, either at the pharyngeal or laryngeal level, is now known to occur during central apneas."4.82Upper airways and neonatal respiration. ( Praud, JP; Reix, P, 2005)
" A clear picture is, therefore, emerging of the physiological mechanisms that underlie apnea of prematurity."4.82Control of breathing and neonatal apnea. ( Abu-Shaweesh, JM; Martin, RJ, 2005)
" This syndrome is characterized by a frightening constellation of symptoms in which the child exhibits some combination of apnea, change in color, change in muscle tone, coughing, or gagging."4.82Evaluation and management of apparent life-threatening events in children. ( Hall, KL; Zalman, B, 2005)
"An "apparent life-threatening event" (ALTE) refers to an episode that is of concern to the caregiver and is associated with a combination of apnea, color change, change in tone, choking, or gagging."4.82Apparent life-threatening event: a review. ( Dewolfe, CC, 2005)
"Apnea, the cessation of respiratory airflow, can begin in many preterm infants in the first week of life and can last until the day of discharge or beyond."4.82A primer on Apnea of prematurity. ( Stokowski, LA, 2005)
" Snoring and sleep apnea were present before GH treatment, and did not increase during therapy."4.82Death during GH therapy in children with Prader-Willi syndrome: description of two new cases. ( Corrias, A; Crinò, A; Grugni, G; Livieri, C; Sartorio, A, 2005)
"Apnea diving is a fascinating example of applied physiology."4.82Physiological and clinical aspects of apnea diving. ( Ehrmann, U; Muth, CM; Radermacher, P, 2005)
"Methylxanthine therapy reduces the frequency of apnea and the need for mechanical ventilation."4.82Methylxanthine therapy for apnea of prematurity: evaluation of treatment benefits and risks at age 5 years in the international Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity (CAP) trial. ( Schmidt, B, 2005)
" The following 4 cardiopulmonary complications were assessed: hypoxia, hypotension, arrhythmias, and apnea."4.82Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis. ( Khandwala, F; Lopez, R; Qadeer, MA; Vargo, JJ; Zuccaro, G, 2005)
"The spectrum of sleep disordered breathing ranges from intermittent snoring to the obesity hypoventilation syndrome with the obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome fitting somewhere in between."4.81Apneas, hypopneas, and respiratory effort-related arousals: moving closer to a standard. ( Lewis, KL, 2002)
" Recent studies show the effect of the dysfunction of the endothelium in hypertension, sleep apnea and a higher prevalence of primary hyperaldosteronism."4.81[New concepts in hypertension]. ( Lama, A; Oliva, L, 2001)
" Until recently, much of the information on the long-term effects of intermittent hypoxia has come from studies on human subjects experiencing chronic recurrent apneas."4.81Oxygen sensing during intermittent hypoxia: cellular and molecular mechanisms. ( Prabhakar, NR, 2001)
"A female infant born at 33 weeks gestation to a gestationally diabetic mother developed apnea and respiratory distress at 6 hours of age."4.81Neonatal diabetes mellitus: patient report and review of the literature. ( Alpay, F; Dündaryz, MR; Gyknay, E; Sarici, SU, 2001)
"All trials utilizing random or quasi-random patient allocation, in which methylxanthine (theophylline or caffeine) was compared with placebo or no treatment for apnea in preterm infants, were included."4.81Methylxanthine treatment for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2001)
"The main objective was to determine in preterm infants with recurrent apnea, if treatment with CPAP compared with treatment with theophylline leads to a clinically important reduction in apnea or use of mechanical ventilation, without clinically important side effects."4.81Continuous positive airway pressure versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants. ( Davis, PG; Henderson-Smart, DJ; Subramaniam, P, 2001)
" Reflux-induced apnea affects nearly 1% of infants and involves airway closure or laryngospasm."4.81An overview of reflux-associated disorders in infants: apnea, laryngospasm, and aspiration. ( Orenstein, SR, 2001)
" These reflexes, known collectively as the laryngeal chemoreflex (LCR), include startle, rapid swallowing, apnea, laryngeal constriction, hypertension, and bradycardia."4.81Maturation and transformation of reflexes that protect the laryngeal airway from liquid aspiration from fetal to adult life. ( Thach, BT, 2001)
"Apnea, defined as cessation of breathing resulting in pathological changes in heart rate and oxygen saturation, is a common occurrence in sick neonates."4.81Apnea in the newborn. ( Aggarwal, R; Deorari, AK; Paul, VK; Singhal, A, 2001)
"Apnea of prematurity is almost universal in infants who are born before 34 weeks gestation."4.81Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) for apnea of prematurity. ( Davis, PG; de Paoli, AG; Lemyre, B, 2002)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."4.81Kinesthetic stimulation for preventing apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Osborn, DA, 2002)
"The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that the characteristics of an apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) influence the risk for a subsequent episode of prolonged apnea or bradycardia."4.80Clinical characteristics of an apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) and the subsequent occurrence of prolonged apnea or prolonged bradycardia. ( Curns, A; Ramaswamy, V; Richmond, C; Steinschneider, A, 1998)
" Caffeine is used to treat apnea of the newborn because of its low toxicity."4.80Standards of laboratory practice: theophylline and caffeine monitoring. National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry. ( Kotagal, U; Pesce, AJ; Rashkin, M, 1998)
"The apnea test provides one of the most important criteria for the diagnosis of death by brain criteria, nevertheless although the absence of spontaneous respiration is a crucial point in the diagnosis of the death, we must point out, that still, there are not standardized criterion to perform this test."4.80[Apnea testing to establish death based on brain criteria]. ( Tellería-Díaz, A, 1998)
" However, the rapid onset of drug effect may be accompanied by rapid onset of adverse events such as apnea and muscle rigidity."4.80The role of newer opioids in geriatric anesthesia. ( Shafer, SL, 1998)
" Although more controlled studies would be helpful, relatively clear-cut indications for the use of ventilatory stimulants exist for hypercapnic obesity-hypoventilation patients (medroxyprogesterone), myxedema (thyroid replacement), central apnea (acetazolamide), and periodic breathing in congestive heart failure (theophylline)."4.80Pharmacologic treatment of sleep-disordered breathing. ( Hudgel, DW; Thanakitcharu, S, 1998)
"Incidence and severity of apnea and bradycardia in preterm infants may be related to the immaturity of the respiratory control mechanisms."4.80[Follow-up of the premature infant: prevention of severe diseases and sudden death. Role of polysomnography]. ( François, G; Ravet, F, 1998)
"To evaluate the current standards for apnea testing in the evaluation of brain death in children."4.80Increased apnea threshold in a pediatric patient with suspected brain death. ( Pollack, MM; Vardis, R, 1998)
" A mitogen were investigated as the immunological disorders and both intelligence quotient (IQ) and apnea index(AI) also as the disorders of central nervous systems."4.80[Correlation between CTG triplet repeat length and the extent of multisystesmic disorders in myotonic dystrophy]. ( Hirose, K; Kinoshita, M, 1999)
" The following proposals are advanced: 1) the lack of any set of clinically detectable brain functions does not provide a safe diagnosis of brain or brain stem death; 2) apnea testing may induce irreversible brain damage and should be abandoned; 3) moderate hypothermia, antipyresis, prevention of arterial hypotension, and occasionally intra-arterial thrombolysis may contribute to good recovery of a possibly large subset of cases of brain injury currently regarded as irreversible; 4) confirmatory tests for brain death should not replace or delay the administration of potentially effective therapeutic measures; 5) in order to validate confirmatory tests, further research is needed to relate their results to specific levels of blood supply to the brain."4.80Implications of ischemic penumbra for the diagnosis of brain death. ( Coimbra, CG, 1999)
"The prehospital phase of head injury, also called the critical phase, consists of trauma-induced apnea and stress catecholamine release."4.80The neglected prehospital phase of head injury: apnea and catecholamine surge. ( Atkinson, JL, 2000)
"The description of an association between central apneas and the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) by Steinschneider et al."4.80[SIDS and polygraphy]. ( Kerbl, R, 2000)
"In preterm infants with recurrent apnea, how does treatment with doxapram compare with treatment with theophylline in leading to a clinically important reduction in apnea and use of mechanical ventilation, without clinically important side effects."4.80Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2000)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."4.80Kinesthetic stimulation for preventing apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Osborn, DA, 2000)
"Main question: in preterm infants with apnea, does the use of kinesthetic stimulation lead to clinically important reductions in clinical apnea and bradycardia (>50% reduction in number of episodes), use of mechanical ventilation (IPPV) or continuous positive airways pressure (CPAP), and neurodevelopmental disability, without clinically important side effects."4.80Kinesthetic stimulation for treating apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Osborn, DA, 2000)
"A single small study of 20 infants (Saigal 1986) demonstrated a significant benefit to the infants receiving theophylline compared to those on an oscillating water bed in terms of mean rates of clinically important apnea (apnea > 14 seconds and bradycardia < 100, and cyanosis or receiving stimulation)."4.80Kinesthetic stimulation versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Osborn, DA, 2000)
"The main objective was to determine in preterm infants with recurrent apnea, if treatment with CPAP compared with treatment with theophylline leads to a clinically important reduction in apnea or use of mechanical ventilation, without clinically important side effects."4.80Continuous positive airway pressure versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants. ( Davis, PG; Henderson-Smart, DJ; Subramanian, P, 2000)
"All trials utilising random or quasi-random patient allocation, in which methylxanthine (theophylline or caffeine) was compared with placebo or no treatment for apnea in preterm infants, were included."4.80Methylxanthine treatment for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2000)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."4.80Prophylactic methylxanthine for preventing of apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, PA, 2000)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a common problem that affects premature infants and, to a lesser degree, term infants."4.80Current options in the management of apnea of prematurity. ( Bhatia, J, 2000)
"Apnea of prematurity is almost universal in infants who are born before 34 weeks gestation."4.80Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) for apnea of prematurity. ( Davis, PG; De Paoli, AG; Lemyre, B, 2000)
" theophylline, aminophylline or caffeine) for the treatment of apnea in preterm infants."4.80Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2000)
"Apnea is a disorder of respiratory control commonly seen in premature infants."4.80Apnea of prematurity: diagnosis, implications for care, and pharmacologic management. ( Albanna, S; Botwinski, C; McWilliam, P; Theobald, K, 2000)
"Apnea of prematurity is a common problem of the premature infant under 30 weeks gestation."4.80Theophylline or caffeine: which is best for apnea of prematurity? ( Gannon, BA, 2000)
"A critical role of peripheral chemoreceptors in terminating apnea and in initiating normal breathing has been emphasized."4.79Carotid body chemoreception: mechanisms and dynamic protection against apnea. ( Lahiri, S, 1994)
" The present paper will review available data on how sleep affects 1) ventilatory mechanics, in particular of the upper airways and the chest wall; ventilation and apnea; gas exchange; chemoreceptor function; and arousal responses; 2) changes in heart rate and heart rate variability, and the occurrence and mechanisms of bradycardia."4.79Cardiorespiratory adaptation during sleep in infants and children. ( Gaultier, C, 1995)
"The use of home apnea monitoring (HAM) continues as an accepted or recommended intervention for infants with certain signs and symptoms or medical diagnoses."4.79The art and science of home infant apnea monitoring in the 1990s. ( Whitaker, S, 1995)
"The treatment of apneas of prematurity mainly involves the use of drugs (methylxanthines, doxapram)."4.79Modification of ventilatory reflexes: an efficient therapy for apneas of prematurity? ( Monin, P, 1994)
"Drugs have been in the past and will in the future still be liable to induce apnea in neonates, infants and older children."4.79Drug-induced apnea. ( Boutroy, MJ, 1994)
"The cerebral metabolic and circulatory effects of the two main classes of respiratory stimulants used in the apnea of the newborn and premature infant, i."4.79Effects of respiratory stimulants on cerebral metabolism and blood flow. ( Nehlig, A, 1994)
" Second, we recommend the use of intravenous caffeine base 10 mg/kg in all infants at risk for postoperative apnea following general anesthesia."4.79Anesthesia and apnea. Perioperative considerations in the former preterm infant. ( Greenspun, JC; Welborn, LG, 1994)
" After several handstands, with sudden upper thoracic back pain and weakness of the legs 2 to 3 h later, then rapidly progressive tetraplegia with apnea."4.79Delayed central cord syndrome after a handstand in a child: case report. ( Bae, HG; Doh, JW; Lee, KS; Yun, IG, 1996)
"Apnea of prematurity is one of the most common problems in the neonatal intensive care unit."4.79Pharmacologic management of apnea of prematurity. ( Calhoun, LK, 1996)
" Cyanotic breath-holding spells are of more complex pathogenesis, involving an interplay among hyperventilation, Valsalva maneuver, expiratory apnea, and intrinsic pulmonary mechanisms."4.79Breath-holding spells. ( Breningstall, GN, 1996)
" The confrontation of the cardiac and respiratory curves allows a semiological analysis of the cardiac and respiratory functions and of their relationships in the various syndromic contexts encountered in the neonate (bradycardia and other cardiac arythmia, central or obstructive apnea, thoracic hypoampliation, periodic breathing)."4.79[Cardio-respirography in neonatal medicine: value, interpretation, indications]. ( de Broca, A; Favre, A; Gold, F; Guerois, M; Kabeya, B, 1996)
" However, upper airway narrowing or occlusion occur at the nadir of ventilatory drive during induced periodic breathing and during central apnea."4.79Effect of ventilatory drive on upper airway patency in humans during NREM sleep. ( Badr, MS, 1996)
" In certain infants a hyperactive laryngeal chemoreflex may cause episodic prolonged apnea."4.79Reflux associated apnea in infants: evidence for a laryngeal chemoreflex. ( Thach, BT, 1997)
"Apnea test for brain death determination is able to perform easily with the method written in Japanese criteria (Brain death study group, Ministry of Health and Welfare, 1987) (Figure 3)."4.78[Safety applications in apnea test]. ( Maekawa, T; Sadamitsu, D; Tateishi, A, 1993)
" One group of neonates at high risk for SIDS includes those who develop apnea secondary to gastroesophageal reflux (GER)."4.78Effects of acid on the larynx of the maturing rabbit and their possible significance to the sudden infant death syndrome. ( Wetmore, RF, 1993)
"The neurodevelopmental outcome of term infants with acute life-threatening events (ALTE) and preterm infants with persistent apnea of prematurity were compared to matched control populations."4.78Neurodevelopmental outcome in infants with apnea. ( Koons, AH, 1992)
" The infant experienced recurrent apnea and persistent severe tracheomalacia, which necessitated tracheostomy at 5 months of age."4.78Atelosteogenesis type 3: the first patient in Japan and a survivor for more than 1 year. ( Fujioka, M; Furukawa, T; Kikushima, H; Kuwashima, S; Nishimura, G; Tanaka, G, 1992)
"Apnea is a common, treatable disorder of respiration in premature infants, which usually resolves over time."4.78Apnea of prematurity. ( Martin, RJ; Miller, MJ, 1992)
"The preceding discussion has consisted of a review of the technical and clinical aspects of pediatric multichannel recordings, which have become a widely used procedure in the clinical evaluation of infants with various apnea syndromes."4.78Multichannel polysomnographic recording for evaluation of infant apnea. ( Fox, WW; Reiterer, F, 1992)
" These include (1) the extremely rapid development of hypoxemia during some episodes, (2) the occurrence of hypoxemic episodes despite continuous ventilation, (3) differences in the speed of desaturation between different forms of apneic episodes, (4) the presence of continued breathing efforts and yet absent airflow despite bypass of the upper airway, and (5) evidence that apnea and hypoxemia may begin simultaneously."4.78Potential role of intrapulmonary shunting in the genesis of hypoxemic episodes in infants and young children. ( Poets, CF; Samuels, MP; Southall, DP, 1992)
"Premature infants often have serious problems, such as anemia, retinopathy, hearing loss and apnea, before and after discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit."4.78The neonatal ICU graduate: Part I. Common problems. ( Hulseman, ML; Norman, LA, 1992)
"Subject of this review is the pathophysiology of the respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), the apnea, and the sudden-death infant syndrome (SIDS)."4.78[Physiology and pathophysiology of postnatal pulmonary adaptation. 2: Pathophysiology]. ( Schwartze, H, 1991)
"A two-month-old white girl presented to our facility with increasing lethargy and new onset apnea and bradycardia following a week of upper respiratory tract infection symptoms."4.78Phenothiazine-associated apnea in two siblings. ( Blumer, JL; Buck, ML, 1991)
" Piecewise linear approximation yielded a PaCO2 increase of 12 mmHg during the first minute of apnea, and 3."4.77The PaCO2 rate of rise in anesthetized patients with airway obstruction. ( McSweeney, TD; Schisler, JQ; Stock, MC, 1989)
"The incidence and proposed mechanisms of apnea of infancy and apnea of prematurity are briefly reviewed, and the use of methylxanthines in managing these conditions is discussed."4.77Management of apnea in infants. ( Blanchard, J; Kriter, KE, 1989)
" Caffeine is used for the treatment of apnea of prematurity and as an additive in several analgesics and migraine remedies, and as a panacea for hyperkinetic children."4.77Caffeine: a new look at an age-old drug. ( Gupta, P; Somani, SM, 1988)
"Evidence supporting a role for abnormal apnea in sudden infant deaths is predominantly circumstantial."4.77Role of apnea in the sudden infant death syndrome: a personal view. ( Southall, DP, 1988)
"Idiopathic postneonatal apnea is defined here as a sudden, unexpected attack of apnea that first occurs after the infant has been discharged from the neonatal nursery to his home."4.77Magnesium therapy in infants with postneonatal apnea. ( Caddell, JL, 1988)
" Premature infants often require outpatient care for bronchopulmonary dysplasia, apnea, retinopathy of prematurity, intraventricular hemorrhage, hearing loss, hypothyroxinemia, anemia, neurodevelopmental sequelae, assessment of growth and nutrition, immunizations, and psychosocial stress."4.77Continuing care for the preterm infant after dismissal from the neonatal intensive care unit. ( Berseth, CL; Swanson, JA, 1987)
"The physiologic factors that predispose premature infants to apnea are reviewed in this article."4.77Neonatal apnea and apneic syndromes. ( Bairam, A; Marchal, F; Vert, P, 1987)
" According to criteria established in the United Kingdom and the United States, if these patients meet the preconditions of apneic coma that is attributable to diagnosed irreversible cause, and the presence of drug intoxication, hypothermia, or metabolic coma is excluded, then documentation of absent brainstem reflexes and apnea despite a PaCO2 of 50 mm Hg or greater will confirm the presence of brain death."4.77Brain death and persistent vegetative states. ( Oboler, SK, 1986)
" Some significant consequences of altered autonomic function include convulsive apnea, abnormal sexual function, and potentially fatal effects on the cardiovascular system."4.77Autonomic nervous system and epilepsy. ( Wannamaker, BB, 1985)
" Spontaneous idiopathic pathologic apnea, for example, may be responsible for 5 to 7% of crib deaths."4.77Are some crib deaths sudden cardiac deaths? ( Valdés-Dapena, M, 1985)
" Cyclical fluctuations in ventilation, blood pressure, and heart rate have been observed in normal subjects, and fewer than five apneas per hour sleep is considered to be normal."4.77Gas exchange and hemodynamics during sleep. ( Shepard, JW, 1985)
"Episodic apnea leading to asphyxia is a relatively common disorder of young children."4.77Sleep apnea in infancy and childhood. ( Thach, BT, 1985)
" Alcohol intoxication also increases the frequency of sleep apnea and may result in respiratory failure from oversedation."4.76Alcohol and the respiratory tract. ( Cummiskey, JM; Krumpe, PE; Lillington, GA, 1984)
" Although there is some evidence that longer apnea can be elicited in the neonate than in the adult, the use of anesthesia, which may more strongly depress respiration in the young, complicates the issue."4.76Function of the larynx in the fetus and newborn. ( Harding, R, 1984)
" The postnatal apnea appears to be the result of the fetus central nervous system depressive state."4.76[Functional origin of the respiratory system in ontogeny. II. The biological importance of the act of birth and the start of extrauterine respiration]. ( Eksler, ND; Pelevinov, VA; Safonov, VA, 1984)
" These factors (immaturity, hyperoxia, hypoxia, blood transfusions, intraventricular hemorrhage, apnea, infection, hypercarbia, hypocarbia, patent ductus arteriosus, prostaglandin synthetase inhibitors, vitamin E deficiency, lactic acidosis, prenatal complications, genetic factors) may all be present in an infant."4.76A reexamination of the role of oxygen in retrolental fibroplasia. ( Dangman, B; Lucey, JF, 1984)
" The risk of SIDS is increased in subsequent siblings of infants with SIDS, infants with apnea of infancy (AI), and prematurely born infants."4.76Apnea of infancy and sudden infant death syndrome. ( Brooks, JG, 1982)
"Caffeine and theophylline are effective in the treatment of apnea in the newborn infant."4.76Methylxanthines in apnea of prematurity. ( Aranda, JV; Turmen, T, 1979)
"Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is diagnosed by the absence of lethal autopsy findings, or in a resuscitatable, "near miss" form with cyanosis, apnea, and bradycardia."4.75Sudden infant death syndrome (crib death). ( Guntheroth, WG, 1977)
" Sleep apnea-hypersomnia has received insufficient attention in the American literature."4.75The pathophysiology of sleep disorders in pediatrics. Part II. Sleep disorders in children. ( Anders, TF; Guilleminault, C, 1976)
" Much recent evidence supports sleep apnea as the most common of these final pathways."4.75The sudden infant death syndrome: a review of recent advances. ( Naeye, RL, 1977)
" When the physiology of sleep was investigated in patients with this syndrome, intermittent nocturnal obstructive apneas were documented that produced blood gas abnormalities, arrhythmias and serious elevations of both pulmonary and systemic pressures."4.75The obesity-hypoventilation syndrome. ( Morgan, EJ; Zwillich, CW, 1978)
" At present the results of central nervous stimulation are difficult to interpret but, aside from cortical influences, diving apnea appears to be maintained, in the face of increasing chemoreceptor input, by noxious stimulation of the upper respiratory tract and depression of the output of medullary respiratory neurons by advancing hypercapnia."4.75The control of breathing in birds with particular reference to the initiation and maintenance of diving apnea. ( Jones, DR, 1976)
" Patients with upper airway obstruction may also have sleep apneas and the sleep deprivation syndrome."4.75Diagnosis of obstruction of the upper and central airways. ( Anthonisen, N; Antic, R; Bode, F; Kryger, M, 1976)
"A recent study demonstrated that continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) may exacerbate obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA) and a floppy epiglottis (FE) as the CPAP promotes downward displacement of the epiglottis into the laryngeal inlet."4.31Oral appliance therapy for obstructive sleep apnea in multiple system atrophy with floppy epiglottis: a case series of three patients. ( Hasebe, D; Kobayashi, T; Mikami, T; Ohshima, Y; Shimohata, T; Takahashi, T, 2023)
" Yet, submersion was not reflected in this study, and the current study therefore aimed to conduct a first study for the evaluation of the effects of submersion and apnea diving in Fontan patients."4.31Into the Blue: First in Man Data on Diving Physiology in Fontan Patients. ( Dähnert, I; Gebauer, RA; Koch, A; Markel, F; Mensch, S; Michaelis, A; Paech, C; Rüdrich, P; Seidel, A; Seidel, G; Weickmann, J; Weidenbach, M; Wolfarth, B; Wüstenfeld, J, 2023)
" The rate of perioperative apnea was 2."4.31Impact of supplemental anesthesia in preterm infants undergoing inguinal hernia repair under spinal anesthesia : A retrospective analysis. ( Dudek, M; Günther, P; Hochreiter, M; Kessler, M; Müller, T; Siegler, BH; Weigand, MA, 2023)
" Apnea events (n = 118) were only detected with smart home sensors in two episodes where oxygen desaturations were less severe (>80%)."4.31Piloting Smart Home Sensors to Detect Overnight Respiratory and Withdrawal Symptoms in Adults Prescribed Opioids. ( Cook, DJ; Finlay, M; Fritz, R; Wilson, M, 2023)
" Side effects of apnea and fever are often dose dependent and occur within 48 h after initiation."4.31Standardizing Prostaglandin Initiation in Prenatally Diagnosed Ductal-Dependent Neonates; A Quality Initiative. ( Conaway, MR; Dean, PN; Elliott, MR; Haughey, BS; Swanson, JR; White, SC; Wiggin, JY, 2023)
" We report the case of an agonistic female swimmer with a history of tachycardia heartbeat when resurfacing from dynamic apnea, in whom a diagnosis of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia was made."4.31[A sub-merged arrhythmia... and an up-emerged female swimmer. A case of atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia in a young female swimmer surfacing from dynamic apnea]. ( Contrafatto, I; Donati, F; Lodi, E; Lodi, G; Modena, MG, 2023)
" During the first months of life, all infants developed progressive encephalopathy, acquired microcephaly, prolonged bouts of apnea, and bradycardia, leading to cardiac arrest and death at a median age of 3."4.31Clinical and Neurophysiologic Phenotypes in Neonates With ( Angelini, A; Benoit, V; Boniver, C; Carapancea, E; Carkeek, K; Castellotti, B; Ceulemans, B; Cilio, MR; Conti, G; Cornet, MC; D'Onofrio, G; Danhaive, O; De Cosmo, L; De Liso, P; Dilena, R; Fedrigo, M; Granata, T; Guerrini, R; Huang, EJ; Lederer, D; Milh, M; Mitra, N; Morris-Rosendahl, D; Raviglione, F; Raymond, FL; Rowitch, DH; Salpietro, V; Solazzi, R; Stein, A; Striano, P; Vercellino, F; Weckhuysen, S, 2023)
" Video-polysomnography parameters were analyzed including apnea-hypopnea and periodic leg movements indexes."4.31Long-term follow-up on the effects of sodium oxybate on daytime sleepiness and sleep architecture in patients with narcolepsy type 1. ( Bellón, JM; Lillo-Triguero, L; López-Esteban, P; Medrano-Martínez, P; Peraita-Adrados, R, 2023)
"Apnea (breath-holding) elicits co-activation of sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems, affecting cardiac control."4.31The influence of training status and parasympathetic blockade on the cardiac rate, rhythm, and functional response to autonomic stress. ( Berthelsen, LF; Curry, BA; Dawkins, TG; Douglas, AJM; Philips, D; Steinback, CD; Stembridge, M; Yousef, Z; Zaidi, A, 2023)
" The primary outcome was the number of prolonged apnea events (PAEs), defined as end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO2) ≤5 mmHg for 30-120 seconds or EtCO2 ≤5 mmHg for >120 seconds with oxygen saturation (SpO2) <85%."4.31Nocturnal respiratory abnormalities among ward-level postoperative patients as detected by the Capnostream 20p monitor: A blinded observational study. ( Champreeda, V; Chan, B; Howard, W; Hu, R; Lin, YH; Tan, CO; Tomasek, O; Weinberg, L, 2023)
" Patients underwent PVI under general anesthesia using serial 4-minute runs of apneic oxygenation (apnea group; n = 64) or using standard ventilation settings (control group; n = 64)."4.31Safety and Efficacy of a Novel Approach to Pulmonary Vein Isolation Using Prolonged Apneic Oxygenation. ( Anca, D; Bereanda, N; Braunstein, E; Carter, J; Cheung, JW; Fitzgerald, MM; Gabriels, JK; Goldner, B; Goyal, R; Ip, JE; Lerman, BB; Liu, CF; Markowitz, SM; Mountantonakis, S; Patel, A; Purkayastha, S; Thomas, G; Willner, J; Ying, X, 2023)
" Two of 5 rhinoceros experienced apnea after propofol administration."4.31Pharmacokinetics of intravenous propofol in southern white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum simum) after intramuscular etorphine-butorphanol-medetomidine-azaperone. ( Berlin, ER; Clancy, MM; Ferris, RL; Howard, LL; Kinney, ME; Knych, HK; Mama, KR; Perrin, KL; Phair, KA, 2023)
"To report the prevalence of adverse events in children undergoing apnea testing as part of the determination of death by neurologic criteria (DNC)."4.31Adverse Events During Apnea Testing for the Determination of Death by Neurologic Criteria: A Single-Center, Retrospective Pediatric Cohort. ( Antommaria, AHM; Gilene, SJ; Stalets, EL; Sveen, WN, 2023)
" We compare AIAE rates (coughing, gagging, apnea, airway obstruction, and laryngospasm) in children who received TPA as part of their propofol-based procedural sedation for EGD with those who did not receive TPA."4.31Topical Pharyngeal Anesthesia in Sedated Pediatric Patients Undergoing Esophagogastroduodenoscopy. ( Aljabari, S; El-Halabi, I; Friedman, S; Ohler, A; Tryon, C; Waheed, S, 2023)
"We analyzed 89 stools from 30 term newborns (NNG), 30 preterm infants without apnea (PG) and 29 preterm infants with definite diagnosis of apnea (PAG) by 16S rRNA gene sequencing in this study."4.31Change of gut microbiome structure in preterm infants with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy induced by apnea. ( Chen, G; Du, J; Li, F, 2023)
"Sleep apnea exerts adverse health effects due to inflammation and metabolic disruption."4.31Association of sleep apnea and depressive symptoms among US adults: a cross-sectional study. ( Li, B; Li, F; Li, M; Lu, H; Wang, Y; Xin, Y; Zhang, W; Zou, X, 2023)
" This addresses a three-fold classification problem to predict the overall signal quality (normal, corrupted), three breathing-related patterns (normal, apnea, irregular) and three sleep-related patterns (normal, snoring, noise)."4.31SLEEP-SEE-THROUGH: Explainable Deep Learning for Sleep Event Detection and Quantification From Wearable Somnography. ( Alessandrelli, G; Bovio, D; Cerveri, P; Lombardi, C; Mainardi, L; Rossi, M; Sala, D; Salito, C, 2023)
"Though sleep problems (apnea, insomnia) and related daytime symptoms (fatigue, anxiety, depression) have been associated with vestibular problems (falls, dizziness), it is not well known which particular sleep features relate to vestibular problems."4.31Vestibular symptoms are related to the proportion of REM sleep in people with sleep complaints: A preliminary report. ( Altena, E; Buguet, E; Douglass, A; Higginson, C; Lee, E; Robillard, R; Spitale, N, 2023)
" We investigated volume changes and the microstructure of the amygdala in people with epilepsy at varied risk for SUDEP since that structure can play a key role in triggering apnea and mediating blood pressure."4.31Volumetric and microstructural abnormalities of the amygdala in focal epilepsy with varied levels of SUDEP risk. ( Allen, LA; Diehl, B; Duncan, JS; Harper, RM; Kassinopoulos, M; Kumar, R; Legouhy, A; Lemieux, L; Lhatoo, SD; Ogren, JA; Oliveira, JFA; Scott, C; Thom, M; Vos, SB; Winston, GP; Zhang, H, 2023)
"This study aimed to (1) evaluate in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) the presence of sleep disorders such as hypersomnia, fatigue, risk of apnea, and the presence of restless legs syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease (RLS/WED); (2) evaluate quality of sleep in patients with MS and NMOSD; and (3) correlate them with clinical and imaging data."4.31Sleep in multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder-the SEMN study. ( de Almeida, CMO; Rabelo, RMP; Sousa, NAC; Souza, SPL; Takano, SAF, 2023)
" We retrospectively analyzed MSNA data from 9 young males and 7 young females tested during the EF and ML phases at rest and during a voluntary end-inspiratory hypercapnic-hypoxic apnea."4.31The effects of sex and menstrual cycle phase on sympathetic action potential recruitment patterns during hypercapnic-hypoxic apnea. ( Coovadia, Y; Shoemaker, JK; Usselman, CW, 2023)
"The current method of apnea detection based on tracheal sounds is limited in certain situations."4.31Tracheal sound-based apnea detection using hidden Markov model in sedated volunteers and post anesthesia care unit patients. ( Brewer, LM; Jia, X; Liu, J; Liu, Y; Wu, Y; Yu, L; Zhang, E, 2023)
"Caffeine is the first-choice drug for the treatment for apnea of prematurity (AOP) in preterm infants and it has been reported that it improves the diaphragm activity."4.31Effects of caffeine on diaphragmatic activity in preterm infants. ( Ciarcià, M; Corsini, I; Dani, C; Fusco, M; Gitto, E; Leonardi, V; Manti, S; Marseglia, L, 2023)
" In addition, Nox-T3 has qualitative contributions, such as visualization of the swallowing apnea in the respiratory cycle which provide additional information on the swallowing act that is useful to clinicians in the management and rehabilitation of the patient."4.31Feasibility study of the Nox-T3 device to detect swallowing and respiration pattern in neurologically impaired patients in the acute phase. ( Chaouch, A; Coombes, K; Crépin, A; Diserens, K; Lecciso, G; Piquilloud, L; Sandu, K; Schweizer, V; Theytaz, F; Vuistiner, A, 2023)
"Our data suggest that poststroke apnea is associated with cognitive decline and highlights the influence of aging on breathing disorders after stroke."4.31Stroke-Induced Respiratory Dysfunction Is Associated With Cognitive Decline. ( Ahnstedt, H; Atadja, L; Bu, F; El Hamamy, A; Howe, M; Li, J; Maniskas, M; McCullough, LD; Mulkey, DK; Munshi, Y; Patrizz, A, 2023)
"74% for apnea, and 3."4.31Prevalence and influencing factors of sleep disorders among preschool children in Urumqi city: a cross-sectional survey. ( Aizetiguli, M; Gao, Y; Surong, S; Xu, P; Zhang, J; Zhu, Z, 2023)
" Other rebounds of sevoflurane > 5 ppm occurred after apnea, DLC and PSV."4.31Rebounds of sevoflurane concentration during simulated trigger-free pediatric and adult anesthesia. ( Dennhardt, N; Heiderich, S; Krauß, T; Rüffert, H; Sümpelmann, R; Thoben, C; Zimmermann, S; Zumsande, S, 2023)
" The most frequently found etiology was gastroesophageal reflux in the benign diagnosis group and apnea or central hypoventilation in the severe diagnosis group."4.31Brief resolved unexplained event: Severity-associated factors at admission in the pediatric emergency ward. ( Brossier, D; Brulé, C; Denis, M; Lauzier, B; Porcheret, F, 2023)
"Therapeutic drug monitoring is generally unnecessary in caffeine treatment for apnea of prematurity, as serum caffeine concentrations in preterm infants are normally markedly lower than those at which caffeine intoxication occurs."4.31Serum caffeine concentrations in preterm infants: a retrospective study. ( Itoh, S; Kawaguchi, N; Konishi, Y; Koyano, K; Kuboi, T; Kusaka, T; Nakamura, S; Nakano, A; Nishioka, K; Noguchi, Y; Okada, H; Sadamura, T; Sugino, M; Tadatomo, Y, 2023)
"The pressor response induced by a voluntary hypoxic apnea is mediated largely by increased sympathetic outflow."4.31Effect of acute heat exposure on the pressor response to a voluntary hypoxic apnea. ( Cope, HL; Cunningham, RL; Hemingway, HW; Moore, AM; Olivencia-Yurvati, AH; Richey, RE; Romero, SA; Saul, BM; Shokraeifard, AM; Smith, ML, 2023)
" At both 32 weeks and 36 weeks PMA, greater proportions of all IH episodes and severe IH episodes were associated with active exhalation and breath holding than with apnea, reduced RR, or reduced VT."4.31Etiology and Mechanism of Intermittent Hypoxemia Episodes in Spontaneously Breathing Extremely Premature Infants. ( Aguilar, AC; Bancalari, E; Claure, N; Dormishian, A; Jimenez, V; Schott, A; Tolosa, J, 2023)
"Dietary habits have been associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA); however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear."4.31Adherence to a "Western-type" dietary pattern is positively associated with the Apnea-Hypopnea Index in adults with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Fragopoulou, E; Georgoulis, M; Kechribari, I; Kontogianni, MD; Lamprou, K; Tenta, R; Vagiakis, E; Yiannakouris, N, 2023)
"The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of the SAFER (Sustained Apnea for Epicardial Access With Right Ventriculography) epicardial approach."4.31Sustained Apnea for Epicardial Access With Right Ventriculography: The SAFER Epicardial Approach. ( Alviz, I; Aristizabal, J; Bastidas, O; Diaz, JC; Duque, M; Hoyos, C; Kapur, S; Koplan, BA; Marín, JE; Martin, DT; Matos, CD; Niño, CD; Nyman, CB; Romero, JE; Sauer, WH; Steiger, NA; Tadros, TM; Tedrow, UB; Zei, PC, 2023)
" When intermittent PreBötC-induced apnea covered the object exploration time during encoding, novel object detection was impaired."4.31Hippocampal ensemble dynamics and memory performance are modulated by respiration during encoding. ( Furue, H; Kobayashi, K; Nakamura, NH; Oku, Y, 2023)
" Percentage total sleep time (%TST) with respiratory events (isolated apneas, sequential apneas and periodic breathing (PB)) at each study was calculated."4.31Developmental consequences of short apneas and periodic breathing in preterm infants. ( Horne, RSC; Nixson, GM; Siriwardhana, LS; Walter, LM; Wong, FY; Yee, AK, 2023)
" Apnea frequencies were calculated at pre and postoperative nights and 2 h immediately after returning to the ward after surgery."4.31Assessments of perioperative respiratory pattern with non-contact vital sign monitor in children undergoing minor surgery: a prospective observational study. ( Hateruma, Y; Isono, S; Kawakami, S; Nozaki-Taguchi, N; Sato, Y; Son, K; Tarao, K, 2023)
" In addition, these mice developed baseline respiratory dysfunction prior to SUDEP, during which ictal apnea occurred long before terminal cardiac asystole."4.31Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy and Respiratory Defects in a Mouse Model of DEPDC5-Related Epilepsy. ( Banerjee, R; Borna, NN; Cao, R; Hu, S; Kao, HY; Leventhal, DK; Li, P; Mir, MY; Parent, JM; Wang, S; Wang, Y; Yang, T; Yao, Y; Ziobro, J; Zylinski, M, 2023)
"09), and presence of apnea (OR = 5."4.31Risk Factors for Severe Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Hospitalized Children. ( Jackowska, T; Kobiałka, M; Wrotek, A, 2023)
"Postictal apnea is thought to be a major cause of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP)."4.31Failure to breathe persists without air hunger or alarm following amygdala seizures. ( Chan, AC; Ciliberto, MA; Davenport, PW; Dlouhy, BJ; Gehlbach, BK; Harmata, GI; Howard, MA; Kawasaki, H; Kovach, CK; Kumar, S; Mowla, MR; Mueller, RN; Nagahama, Y; Oya, H; Pattinson, KT; Rhone, AE; Richerson, GB; Sainju, RK; Simonyan, K; Steinschneider, M; Wemmie, JA, 2023)
" The gold standard to evaluate sleep disorders including apnea is overnight polysomnography, which requires a trained technician for live monitoring and post-processing scoring."4.31Detection and Prediction of Sleep Disorders by Covert Bed-Integrated RF Sensors. ( Conroy, TB; Kan, EC; Krieger, AC; Zhang, Z, 2023)
" Apnea or cyanosis as the earliest symptoms is rarely mentioned."4.31Apnea or cyanosis as COVID-19 initial presentation in newborns. ( Caicedo Baez, MC; Giraldo Alzate, C; Gómez Tovar, SL; Herrera Salazar, HD; Insignares Vizcaino, ZM; López-Barón, E; Niño-Serna, L; Tamayo-Múnera, C; Torres Millán, AL; Vanegas Diaz, CA, 2023)
" Herein, we report the case of a 54-day-old infant who developed an influenza C virus infection and frequent apnea attacks, which could be a risk factor for sudden death and has never been reported earlier."4.31Frequent Apnea Attacks in a 1-Month-old Infant With Influenza C Virus Infection. ( Miyahara, M; Osaki, K, 2023)
"Apnea training enhances bradycardia and improves competitive apnea performance and has been proposed as a training method for other sports, such as swimming."4.12Effects of dynamic apnea training on diving bradycardia and short distance swimming performance. ( Holmström, PK; Mulder, ER; Schagatay, EK, 2022)
" Data regarding apnea time, the need for rescue ventilation, and relevant patient and disease factors were recorded for analysis."4.12Tubeless Anesthesia in Subglottic Stenosis: Comparative Review of Apneic Low-Flow Oxygenation With THRIVE. ( Paddle, P; Youssef, DL, 2022)
"Apnea of prematurity cannot be reliably measured with current monitoring techniques."4.12Multichannel esophageal signals to monitor respiratory rate in preterm infants. ( Bürgin, C; Gupta, N; Haeberlin, A; Jost, K; Kreuzer, S; Niederhauser, T; Schulzke, SM; Simmen, P; Suter, L; Trachsel, D, 2022)
"In late-preterm infants, caffeine has a clear short-term respiratory stimulant effect, and it increases the arousal frequency to hypoxia."4.12Caffeine is a respiratory stimulant without effect on sleep in the short-term in late-preterm infants. ( Andersson, S; Kirjavainen, T; Seppä-Moilanen, M, 2022)
" There was no difference in the number of readmissions or emergency room visits for apnea or deaths."4.12Effect of an Alternate Definition for a Clinically Significant Cardiopulmonary Event on Discharge. ( Beckstrom, AC; Clark, RH; Kamitsuka, M; Lin, G; Ngoche, L; Perla, S, 2022)
"Central apnea is a major cause of death in neonates with trisomy 18 (T18) and is likely due to immaturity of the respiratory drive, similar to the pathological mechanism in apnea of prematurity."4.12Caffeine for the Treatment of Central Apnea in Trisomy 18: A Case Study in the Novel Use of Methylxanthines in Palliative Transport. ( Andersen, L; Ariagno, S; Collura, C; Thorvilson, M, 2022)
" Twenty-nine (85%) patients had sleep-related breathing disorders based on an Apnea-Hypopnea Index of ≥ 5/h."4.12Sleep-related hypoventilation and hypercapnia in multiple system atrophy detected by polysomnography with transcutaneous carbon dioxide monitoring. ( Araki, N; Hirano, S; Ikeda, S; Ito, S; Kasai, H; Koide, K; Koshikawa, K; Kuwabara, S; Shionoya, Y; Sugiyama, A; Terada, J; Wang, J; Yamamoto, T; Yamanaka, Y, 2022)
"Prolonged apnea is characterized by hypoxia/hypercapnia."4.12Changes in hormones after apneic hypoxia/hypercapnia - An investigation in voluntary apnea divers. ( Dolscheid-Pommerich, RC; Eichhorn, L; Fimmers, R; Stoffel-Wagner, B, 2022)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a critical condition for preterm infants which can lead to several adverse outcomes."4.12The effect of apnea length on vital parameters in apnea of prematurity - Hybrid observations from clinical data and simulation in a mathematical model. ( Andriessen, P; Bovendeerd, P; Kommers, D; Lensen, I; van Pul, C; Varisco, G, 2022)
"Voluntary asphyxia imposed by static apnea challenges blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity in humans through transient extremes of hypertension, hypoxemia and hypercapnia."4.12Hypoxemia increases blood-brain barrier permeability during extreme apnea in humans. ( Ainslie, PN; Bailey, DM; Bain, AR; Barak, OF; Drvis, I; Dujic, Z; Hirtz, C; Hoiland, RL; Janigro, D; Lehmann, S; MacLeod, DB; Marchi, N, 2022)
" In addition, pyridostigmine also resulted in resolution of apneas and improved respiratory status which suggests its potential therapeutic role in patients with PURA syndrome."4.12Hypotonic infant with PURA syndrome-related channelopathy successfully treated with pyridostigmine. ( Brooks, S; Crenshaw, M; DiBartolomeo, M; Geller, T; Iyadurai, S; Wyrebek, R, 2022)
" This report aimed to raise awareness of this rare cause of neonatal apnea and hypoventilation as well as described the diagnostic work up to confirm the diagnosis in resource-limited setting where polysomnography for neonate is unavailable."4.12Rare cause of neonatal apnea from congenital central hypoventilation syndrome. ( Chanvanichtrakool, M; Kulthamrongsri, N; Rattananont, K; Tovichien, P; Yangthara, B, 2022)
"The Apnea-induced Anxiety model of Feinstein et al."4.12An apnea-hypothesis of anxiety generation: Novel, respiratory, and falsifiable. ( Ritz, T, 2022)
" This study explored the interactive effects of baroreceptor unloading using lower body negative pressure (LBNP) and volitional end-expiratory apnea (APN) on sympathetic postganglionic neuronal discharge patterns inferred from the firing patterns of differently sized sympathetic AP clusters."4.12Interactive effects of apneic and baroreflex stress on neuronal coding strategies in human muscle sympathetic nerve activity. ( Klassen, SA; Kulas, B; Moir, ME; Shoemaker, JK, 2022)
"Death by neurologic criteria (DNC) requires coma, absent brainstem reflexes, and the inability to breathe independently during apnea testing (AT)."4.12Brain death post cardiac surgery: A modified apnea test to confirm death by neurologic criteria for a patient on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. ( Fatehi Hassanabad, A; Kidd, WT; Kromm, JA; Novick, RJ; Warshawski, F, 2022)
" Being born to antepartum hemorrhage mother, lack of Kangaroo mother care, unable to start feeding with 24-h, Apnea and dehydration were the predictors of time to death."4.12Survival status and predictors of mortality among preterm neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care unit of Addis Ababa public hospitals, Ethiopia, 2021. A prospective cohort study. ( Belege, F; Birhanu, D; Gebremichael, B; Godie, Y; Tadesse, M; Tamiru, E; Tesfaye, T; Wodaje, M, 2022)
"5-month-old white girl diagnosed with gastric malrotation-related reflux, which caused inadequate weight gain, feeding difficulties, episodes of apnea with cyanosis, and choking after successive coughing, hence previously misdiagnosed as epilepsy and pertussis."4.12Episodic apnea: gastroesophageal reflux associated with gastric organo-axial malrotation: a case report. ( Gokce, S; Koc, FU; Turk, S, 2022)
"3%) were severe: apneas (2), seizures (2), bradycardia (1), ventricular fibrillation that responded to resuscitation (1)."4.12Characterization of sedation and anesthesia complications in patients with alternating hemiplegia of childhood. ( Boggs, A; Cruse, B; De-Lisle Dear, G; Funk, E; Jasien, J; Landstrom, AP; Mikati, MA; Minton, M; Nagao, KJ; Parker, LE; Prange, L; Pratt, M; Richards, A; Thamby, J; Thevathasan, A; Tran, L; Uchitel, J; Wallace, K, 2022)
"Identification of central apnea increased from 15 to 39% (p < 0."4.12Diagnosis and management of cardiopulmonary events in very low birth weight infants close to discharge: a quality improvement initiative. ( Check, JF; Holman, JLN; Lambeth, TM; Rojas, MA, 2022)
" Apnea during procedural sedation and subsequent stay in the recovery room is avoided, but bradycardia remains a relevant risk that may require treatment."4.12Dexmedetomidine as a sole sedative for procedural sedation in preterm and neonate infants: A retrospective analysis. ( Kilian, J; Leister, N; Menzel, C; Pietsch, S; Schink, U; Trieschmann, U; Ulrichs, C; Yücetepe, S, 2022)
"040), usually/always experienced apnea apnea (OR, 3."4.12Association between Self-Perceived Periodic Limb Movement during Sleep and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness Depend on Restless Leg Symptoms in Korean Adolescents. ( Heo, NH; Hong, SB; Kim, H; Kim, JH; Park, J; Sunwoo, JS; Yang, KI, 2022)
"During apnea diving, a patent foramen ovale may function as a pressure relief valve under conditions of high pulmonary pressure, preserving left-ventricular output."4.12High prevalence of patent foramen ovale in recreational to elite breath hold divers. ( Ainslie, PN; Barak, O; Brown, C; Bryant-Ekstrand, M; Caldwell, HG; Dawkins, T; Dragun, T; Drane, A; Drviš, I; Dujić, Ž; Duke, JW; Foster, GE; Gasho, C; Kelly, T; Lord, RN; Lovering, AT; Patrician, A; Spajić, B; Stembridge, M, 2022)
" During the second step of the plan, the highest percentage of problems was associated with apnea testing (22."4.12Minimum Criteria for Brain Death Determination: Consensus Promotion and Chinese Practice. ( Chen, W; Deng, Y; Fan, L; Huang, H; Liu, G; Su, Y; Tian, F; Wang, J; Zhang, Y, 2022)
"Although the largest decrease in propofol dosage required for intubation was after IV premedication with acepromazine and butorphanol, hypotension and apnea still occurred."4.12Effects of intravenous acepromazine and butorphanol on propofol dosage for induction of anesthesia in healthy Beagle dogs. ( Dantino, SC; Kleine, SA; Seddighi, R; Smith, CK; Smith, SM; Zhu, X, 2022)
" Timings revealed a median of 58 seconds of apnea from laryngoscope entering mouth to ventilations."4.12Describing the Challenges of Prehospital Rapid Sequence Intubation by Macintosh Blade Video Laryngoscopy Recordings. ( Gemal, H; Hayes-Bradley, C; Miller, M; Ware, S, 2022)
"Rett syndrome (RTT) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by developmental regression, loss of communicative ability, stereotyped hand wringing, cognitive impairment, and central apneas, among many other symptoms."4.12Clinical and Preclinical Evidence for M ( Arthur, B; Cikowski, J; Fisher, NM; Gogliotti, RG; Gonzalez, S; Holt, C; Lindsley, CW; Niswender, CM; Smith, M; Vermudez, SAD, 2022)
"Caffeine has been used as a first-line drug for treatment of apnea neonatorum for decades due to its high safety and effectiveness."4.12Caffeine excites medial parabrachial nucleus neurons of mice by blocking adenosine A1 receptor. ( Cai, X; Chen, J; Gyabaah, AT; Huang, ZL; Li, Y; Li, Z; Ma, C; Shi, H; Tu, Y; Yu, C, 2022)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute physiological response to different warm-up protocols on the dynamic apnea performance."4.12Acute Cardiovascular and Metabolic Effects of Different Warm-Up Protocols on Dynamic Apnea. ( Piras, A; Raffi, M; Vitali, L, 2022)
"Patients with hypoxia had significantly more apneas detected using capnography than other patients."4.12Efficacy of capnographic and bispectral index monitoring on trans-oral therapeutic endoscopy: A prospective observational study. ( Hayashi, Y; Hosoe, N; Kanai, T; Kato, M; Kinoshita, S; Limpias Kamiya, KJL; Nakayama, A; Ogata, H; Sakurai, H; Sujino, T; Takabayashi, K; Tojo, A; Yahagi, N, 2022)
"Modern human patient simulators (HPSs) could be used for researching critical scenarios such as apnea oxygenation."4.12Use of a human patient simulator for apnea studies: a preliminary in vitro trial. ( Bhardwaj, BB; Dhar, M; Hemanthkumar, K; Rao, S; Talawar, P; Tripathy, DK, 2022)
" The Chinese criteria require that the lack of spontaneous respiration must be verified with an apnea test by disconnecting the ventilator for 8 min to provoke spontaneous respiration."4.12Cases Abusing Brain Death Definition in Organ Procurement in China. ( Allison, KC; Li, H; Paul, NW, 2022)
"The criteria for brain death determination have not been unified globally, and there is no global consensus on the apnea test, which is essential for determining brain death."4.12Optimal duration of the apnea test for determining brain death: Benefit of the short-term apnea test. ( Baik, SM; Hong, KS; Kim, TY; Park, J, 2022)
"The following case report describes a 13-year-old child with alternating hemiplegia of childhood (AHC) who underwent magnetic resonance imaging MRI with general anesthesia and experienced a hemiplegic spell, seizure, apnea, and sudden cardiac arrest with successful resuscitation."4.12Anesthetic Implications in Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood: A Case Report. ( Dear, G; Funk, EM; Heyes, ME; Landstrom, AP; Mikati, MA; Moya-Mendez, ME; Pratt, MO; Wallace, KR, 2022)
" These included considering patient wishes regarding the brain respiratory death determination (BRDD), mandatory performance of apnea and ancillary testing, establishment of an accreditation committee, and accreditation required for physicians performing BRDD."4.12Brain Death Determination in Israel: The First 9 Years of Experience Following Changes Made by the Brain and Respiratory Death Determination Law. ( Ashkenazi, T; Cohen, JD; Katvan, E, 2022)
"The diving reflex is an oxygen-saving mechanism which is accompanied by apnea, reflex bradycardia development, peripheral vasoconstriction, spleen erythrocyte release, and selective redistribution of blood flow to the organs most vulnerable to lack of oxygen, such as the brain, heart, and lungs."4.12Vascular Reactions of the Diving Reflex in Men and Women Carrying Different ADRA1A Genotypes. ( Baranova, T; Berlov, D; Danilova, M; Glotov, A; Glotov, O; Podyacheva, E; Zemlyanukhina, T, 2022)
" The RR alarms included high parameter limit (≥30 breaths/min), low parameter limit (≤5 breaths/min), and apnea (no breathing ≥20 s)."4.12Thoracic Impedance Pneumography-Derived Respiratory Alarms and Associated Patient Characteristics. ( Badilini, F; Bawua, LK; Hu, X; Miaskowski, C; Pelter, MM; Rodway, GW; Suba, S, 2022)
" The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of ictal apnea (IA) and related hypoxemia during seizures."4.12Ictal apnea: A prospective monocentric study in patients with epilepsy. ( Ballerini, A; Cioclu, MC; Giovannini, G; Giunta, L; Meletti, S; Micalizzi, E; Talami, F; Turchi, G; Vaudano, AE, 2022)
"Neonatal arterial ischemic stroke (NAIS) presents as seizures, including convulsions, subtle seizures, and apnea, and most patients experience neurological sequelae."4.12An exploratory study to identify neonatal arterial ischemic stroke: A single-center study. ( Ito, K; Kawano, H; Kodera, T; Miyamoto, T; Nagamitsu, S; Niimi, T; Ohta, E; Onda, Y; Setoue, T; Yatsuga, S, 2022)
"Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) has been used as a model to mimic nocturnal apnea, which is associated with hypertension."4.12Expression of p11 and TASK1 Channels in Rat Carotid Body Glomus Cells Subjected to Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia. ( Harada, K; Inoue, M; Matsuoka, H; Okada, Y; Pokorski, M; Takeda, K, 2022)
"Materials and methods: The authors searched original medical texts written in Greek language and attributed to Galenos for records related to hysterical apnea."4.12HYSTERICAL APNEA IN THE WORK OF GALEN (CA 129 - 199 AD): GENDER EQUITY IN THE HISTORY OF PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE. ( Blyzniuk, M; Matiashova, L; Papadakis, M; Romash, I; Trompoukis, C; Tsagkaris, C; Tymkiv, I, 2022)
"The purpose of this paper is to verify whether the concentrations of caffeine in saliva are comparable to serum concentrations in preterm infants who are treated with caffeine for apnea of prematurity."4.12The association of salivary caffeine levels with serum concentrations in premature infants with apnea of prematurity. ( Andrés, JLP; Cañada-Martínez, AJ; García-Robles, A; González, PS; Pericás, CC; Ponce-Rodriguez, HD; Solaz-García, Á; Vento, M; Verdú-Andrés, J, 2022)
" Inspiratory neurons and a subset of inspiratory/expiratory phase-spanning neurons were either silenced or had reduced firing frequency during fentanyl-induced apnea, which was reversed upon administration of naloxone."4.12Fentanyl effects on respiratory neuron activity in the dorsolateral pons. ( Baekey, DM; Levitt, ES; Saunders, SE, 2022)
"Apnea of prematurity is one of the most common diagnosis in neonatal intensive care units."4.12Central apnea detection in premature infants using machine learning. ( Andriessen, P; Cottaar, W; Kommers, D; Long, X; Peng, Z; van Pul, C; Varisco, G; Zhan, Z, 2022)
" To fully exploit neck PPG for reliable physiological parameters extraction and apneas monitoring, this paper aims to develop two classification algorithms for artifacts and apnea detection."4.12Artifacts classification and apnea events detection in neck photoplethysmography signals. ( García-López, I; Pramono, RXA; Rodriguez-Villegas, E, 2022)
" We used a test-retest design aiming to determine the reliability of splenic measurements assessed by ultrasonography during apnea."4.12Test-retest reliability of splenic volume assessment by ultrasonography. ( Holmström, P; Pernett, F; Schagatay, E, 2022)
"Caffeine is available in an ampoule, used via parenteral and enteral routes in preterm neonates to treat apnea of prematurity (AOP) in neonates of gestational age ≥ 35-40 weeks."4.12Evaluation of pharmaceutically compounded oral caffeine on the impact of medication adherence and risk of readmission among preterm neonates: A single-center quasi-experimental study. ( Ali, A; Ambreen, G; Aslam, MS; Hussain, K; Kumar, M; Salat, MS; Saleem, SM; Shah, SAA; Tahir, A, 2022)
"Apnea test must be performed to confirm brain death in patients meet clinical criteria."4.12Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Step Forward with Carbon Dioxide. ( Bayrakci, B; Kesici, S; Nakip, OS; Terzi, K, 2022)
"Caffeine is routinely used in preterm infants for apnea of prematurity."4.12Stopping caffeine in premature neonates: how long does it take for the level of caffeine to fall below the therapeutic range? ( Aghai, ZH; Amendolia, B; Bhat, V; Chung, J; Nakhla, T; Saslow, J; Slater-Myer, L; Tran Lopez, K, 2022)
" In the rescue group, there was significant reduction in the mean (standard deviation [SD]) number of apneas (0."4.12Noninvasive High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation: A Retrospective Chart Review. ( Ali, E; Ali, YAH; Alvaro, R; Seshia, MM, 2022)
"We describe an episode of apnea, a rare adverse event of ketamine, which was given for procedural sedation to a severely malnourished 13-year-old female with anorexia nervosa, generalized anxiety disorder, and high-functioning autism spectrum disorder."4.12Apnea with ketamine sedation in a patient with severe anorexia nervosa: A case report. ( Joshi, R; Marvin, W, 2022)
" The most common milestone sequence was CPAP discontinuation, caffeine discontinuation, thermoregulation, apnea resolution, and full oral feeds."4.12Achievement of maturational milestones among very low birth weight infants. ( Ahmad, SM; Fairchild, KD; Sinkin, RA; Slevin, CC; Sullivan, BA, 2022)
" Contactless registration of induced acute pulmonary ventilation disorders (apnea, atelectasis, pneumothorax, and aspiration) was detected by MIM."4.12Detection of acute ventilatory problems via magnetic induction in a newborn animal model. ( Behr, SC; Heimann, K; Heussen, N; Leonhardt, S; Orlikowsky, T; Platen, C; Vetter, P, 2022)
" While there is a breadth of evidence linking SWD and stroke, much less work has been done to identify and determine if differences in sleep architecture and apnea severity are dependent on stroke infarct topographies."4.02Sleep-wake disturbances in supra-and infratentorial stroke: an analysis of post-acute sleep architecture and apnea. ( Griesbach, GS; Howell, SN, 2021)
" It has previously been reported that the onset of apnea can coincide with the spread of seizures to the amygdala, and apnea can be reproduced by electrical stimulation of the amygdala."4.02Amygdala lesions reduce seizure-induced respiratory arrest in DBA/1 mice. ( Bravo, E; Dlouhy, B; Marincovich, A; Richerson, GB, 2021)
"6 kg) were anesthetized with isoflurane and evaluated in four positions-supine, head-up, head-down, head-up to supine-just before apnea (positions' order after "supine" was randomized)."4.02Assessment of the benefits of head-up preoxygenation using near-infrared spectroscopy with pulse oximetry in a swine model. ( Kawashima, S; Kurita, T; Morita, K; Nakajima, Y, 2021)
" To test our hypothesis, we used a Masimo multiwavelength pulse oximeter to compare ORI and Spo2 warning times during apnea in high-risk surgical patients undergoing cardiac surgery."4.02Oxygen Reserve Index: Utility as an Early Warning for Desaturation in High-Risk Surgical Patients. ( Applegate, RL; Fleming, NW; Lee, L; Singh, A, 2021)
" At PD9, breathing frequencies, tidal volumes and apneas were examined in pups pre-exposed to vehicle or ethanol (2."4.02Early ethanol pre-exposure alters breathing patterns by disruptions in the central respiratory network and serotonergic balance in neonate rats. ( Abate, P; Anastasia, A; Anunziata, F; Macchione, AF; Molina, JC; Sahonero, M; Trujillo, V, 2021)
"In this paper, a method for apnea bradycardia detection in preterm infants is presented based on coupled hidden semi Markov model (CHSMM)."4.02Apnea bradycardia detection based on new coupled hidden semi Markov model. ( Beuchée, A; Ge, D; Hernández, AI; Montazeri Ghahjaverestan, N; Shamsollahi, MB, 2021)
"Continuous negative extra-thoracic pressure (CNEP) can prevent children with apnea developing severe respiratory infection with endotracheal intubation."4.02Modified setting of negative pressure in children with mild respiratory disease. ( Ishimori, S; Kanagawa, A; Nagase, S; Nakajiri, T; Nishiyama, A; Okita, S; Oyazato, Y; Yonetani, M, 2021)
" Early-onset problems include excessive hiccups, hypotonia, hypersomnolence, hypothermia, feeding difficulties, recurrent apneas, epileptic seizures, and abnormal nonepileptic movements."4.02Expanding the PURA syndrome phenotype: A child with the recurrent PURA p.(Phe233del) pathogenic variant showing similarities with cutis laxa. ( Ciaccio, C; Cinquina, V; Colombi, M; Masson, R; Ritelli, M; Venturini, M, 2021)
" Respiratory events followed 45% of sighs in MSA, predominantly central sleep apneas, and 29% of sighs in PD, predominantly hypopneas."4.02Sighs during sleep in multiple system atrophy. ( Antunes, F; Bentes, C; Coelho, M; Parreira, S; Peralta, R, 2021)
" To test the hypothesis that retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARα) is necessary for iMF, RAR subtype-specific inhibitors were delivered intrathecally above the phrenic motor pool in urethane-anesthetized, ventilated rats before 5, ∼1 min central apneas (without hypoxia; separated by 5 min) while monitoring phrenic inspiratory output."4.02Retinoic acid receptor alpha activation is necessary and sufficient for plasticity induced by recurrent central apnea. ( Agbeh, AE; Baker, TL; Braegelmann, KM; Fields, DP; Meza, A, 2021)
"The presence of bradycardic arrhythmias during volitional apnea at altitude may be caused by chemoreflex activation/sensitization."4.02Short-term hypoxia does not promote arrhythmia during voluntary apnea. ( Berthelsen, LF; Bourgoin, C; Busch, SA; Roberts, R; Smorschok, MP; Steele, AR; Steinback, CD; van Diepen, S, 2021)
" Both treatments produced a rapid loss of consciousness, no apnea, and physiological parameters were maintained within clinically acceptable ranges apart from transient hypoxemia."4.02Comparison of the anesthetic effects between 5 mg/kg of alfaxalone and 10 mg/kg of propofol administered intravenously in cats. ( Fukui, S; Oyama, N; Tamura, J; Yamashita, K, 2021)
" Previous studies have reported that both Phox2b and Math1 play key roles in the development of the respiratory center, and Phox2b and Math1 knockout mice are neonatal lethal due to severe central apnea."4.02Ablation of Zfhx4 results in early postnatal lethality by disrupting the respiratory center in mice. ( Cui, R; Du, S; Ge, R; Jiang, N; Lin, Y; Ma, D; Ou, H; Zhang, J; Zhang, M, 2021)
" We conclude that TI stimulation can activate spinal motor neurons after SCI and prevent fatal apnea during drug overdose by restoring ventilation with minimally invasive electrodes."4.02Restoration of breathing after opioid overdose and spinal cord injury using temporal interference stimulation. ( Boyden, ES; Cassarà, AM; Fuller, DD; Grossman, N; Mareci, TH; Neufeld, E; Otto, KJ; Sunshine, MD, 2021)
"Apnea testing is the last step of brain death assessment."4.02Prediction of Apnea Testing Duration to Ensure Safety During Brain Death Assessment. ( Kinoshita, Y; Oda, K; Sagishima, K, 2021)
"The primary cause of seizure-induced death for all mice was apnea, as (1) apnea began during a seizure and continued for tens of minutes until terminal asystole, and (2) death was prevented by mechanical ventilation."4.02Postictal Death Is Associated with Tonic Phase Apnea in a Mouse Model of Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy. ( Blizzard, EA; Goodkin, HP; Meisler, MH; Panchal, PS; Patel, MK; Richerson, GB; Saraf, P; Teran, FA; Wagley, PK; Wagnon, JL; Wengert, ER; Wenker, IC, 2021)
"Apnea of prematurity can persist despite caffeine therapy in preterm infants."4.02The Pharmacokinetics of Caffeine in Preterm Newborns: No Influence of Doxapram but Important Maturation with Age. ( Engbers, AGJ; Flint, RB; Knibbe, CAJ; Koch, BCP; Poets, CF; Reiss, IKM; Simons, SHP; Völler, S, 2021)
" In young children, sedation is likely to be needed, and multiple controlled periods of apnea are often required to allow image acquisition."4.02Study to evaluate the optimal dose of remifentanil required to ensure apnea during magnetic resonance imaging of the heart under general anesthesia. ( Arnold, P; Cowen, R; Davis, A; Hampson, LV; Jaki, T; Kaleem, M; Sanaulla, S; Tan, J; Wadsworth, I; Williams, A, 2021)
"Apnea-bradycardia (AB) is a common complication in prematurely born infants, which is associated with reduced survival and neurodevelopmental outcomes."4.02Detection of Apnea Bradycardia from ECG Signals of Preterm Infants Using Layered Hidden Markov Model. ( Beuchée, A; Fatemizadeh, E; Hernández, AI; Montazeri Ghahjaverestan, N; Sadoughi, A; Shamsollahi, MB, 2021)
"To study the safety and feasibility of implementation of precise radiotherapy with inducement of an apnea-like condition."4.02Anesthetic management of precise radiotherapy under apnea-like condition. ( Chen, D; Guo, H; Ma, J; Ma, Y; Qi, Y; Xie, W; Zhang, S; Zhao, B, 2021)
" OP compounds act by irreversibly binding to pseudocholinesterase enzyme and hence prolong the apnea in patients being given suxamethonium."4.02Prolonged apnea after ECT in organophosphorus poisoning - the need to redefine norms. ( Dhillon, HS; Sasidharan, S, 2021)
"A frequent challenge in Neonatology is the high frequency of spontaneously occurring hypoxemic events, a majority of which are associated with apnea or hypoventilation."4.02Are we over-treating hypoxic spells in preterm infants? ( Conlon, S; Di Fiore, JM; Martin, RJ, 2021)
"Apnea testing (AT) is one of the key steps for brain death (BD) diagnosis and confirmation."4.02Investigation of Apnea Testing During Brain Death Determination in China. ( Chen, W; Chen, Z; Fan, L; Huang, H; Liu, G; Su, Y; Ye, H; Zhang, Y, 2021)
" Step 2 comprises the clinical investigation of reactivity to external stimuli and the upper, middle and lower brain stem reflexes including apnea testing."4.02[Irreversible loss of brain function : Requirements and Clinical diagnosis]. ( Els, T; Hansen, HC; Soeffker, G; Wertheimer, D, 2021)
" A short apnea diving test was performed."4.02The Fontan and the Sea: First-in-Man Data on Swimming and Diving Physiology in Fontan Patients. ( Dähnert, I; Gebauer, RA; Kalden, P; Markel, F; Mensch, S; Michaelis, A; Paech, C; Riede, FT; Rüdrich, P; Schöffl, I; Weidenbach, M; Wolfarth, B; Wüstenfeld, J, 2021)
" Therefore, our aims were to compare resting and apnea-induced splenic volume in endurance athletes and untrained individuals, and to assess the athletes' exercise-induced splenic volume."4.02Enhanced splenic volume and contraction in elite endurance athletes. ( Holmström, PK; Karlsson, Ö; Lindblom, H; McGawley, K; Schagatay, EK, 2021)
"Preterm neonates are prone to episodes of apnea, bradycardia and hypoxia (ABH) that can lead to neurological morbidities or even death."4.02Predicting apneic events in preterm infants using cardio-respiratory and movement features. ( Paydarfar, D; Sternad, D; Zuzarte, I, 2021)
" Two males and one female had intellectual disability and apnea, but none met the criteria of Rett syndrome."3.96Two males with sick sinus syndrome in a family with 0.6 kb deletions involving major domains in MECP2. ( Endo, W; Haginoya, K; Inui, T; Iwama, K; Kakisaka, Y; Kikuchi, A; Kure, S; Matsumoto, N; Miyabayashi, T; Mizuguchi, T; Okubo, Y; Sato, R; Togashi, N, 2020)
" This study examined associations between capnography waveform abnormalities and the onset of apnea."3.96Pre-apneic capnography waveform abnormalities during procedural sedation and analgesia. ( Chang, K; Collins, P; Conway, A; Fingleton, J; Mafeld, S; Parotto, M; Sutherland, J, 2020)
"The apnea test (AT) during clinical brain death (BD) testing does not account for different arterial gas tensions on veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-A ECMO)."3.96A Protocol that Mandates Postoxygenator and Arterial Blood Gases to Confirm Brain Death on Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. ( Burrell, AJC; Ihle, JF; Murphy, DA; Pellegrino, VA; Philpot, SJ; Pilcher, DV, 2020)
" Considering the important role laryngeal chemoreceptors and mechanoreceptors play in triggering apnea and cough, we studied whether LA suppressed the apneic responses to stimulation of these receptors via directly acting on the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN)."3.96Liquiritin apioside attenuates laryngeal chemoreflex but not mechanoreflex in rat pups. ( Gao, X; Jiao, Y; Wei, W; Xu, F; Zhao, L; Zhuang, J, 2020)
" The American Academy of Neurology states that apnea testing is a critical component of the process to declare brain death."3.96Carbogen for Apnea Testing During the Brain Death Declaration Process in Subjects on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. ( Andrews, P; Habashi, N; Madden, M; Menaker, J; Rector, R, 2020)
"This case series aimed to characterize the clinical features, management, and outcomes of apnea in infants with trisomy 18."3.96Management of apnea in infants with trisomy 18. ( Fujiyoshi, J; Ichimiya, Y; Inoue, H; Ochiai, M; Ohga, S; Sakai, Y; Sanefuji, M; Sawano, T; Taira, R; Torio, M, 2020)
"Apnea is commonly encountered in children with bronchiolitis."3.96Caffeine treatment for bronchiolitis-related apnea in the pediatric intensive care unit. ( Brossier, D; Denis, M; Faucon, C; Goyer, I; Heuzé, N; Jokic, M; Porcheret, F, 2020)
" Of these, 20% (all from the nursery) were found to have obstructive apnea and desaturations, and a total of 40% required supplemental oxygen for safe discharge from the hospital."3.96Car Seat Tolerance Screening for Late-Preterm Infants. ( Davis, NL; Magnarelli, A; Shah Solanki, N, 2020)
"Immediately preceding sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP), patients experienced a final generalized tonic-clonic seizure (GTCS), rapid ventilation, apnea, bradycardia, terminal apnea, and asystole."3.96Progressive cardiorespiratory dysfunction in Kv1.1 knockout mice may provide temporal biomarkers of pending sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP): The contribution of orexin. ( Abel, PW; Aggarwal, A; Hallgren, J; Iyer, SH; Simeone, KA; Simeone, TA; Warren, TJ, 2020)
" This study was carried out to test the hypothesis that during swallowing, coordinated movements of muscle groups such as the diaphragm and rectus abdominis muscles are important to control normal swallowing apnea."3.96The pilot study examining the effects of swallowing position on lung volume fraction and the coordination between respiration and non-nutritive swallowing reflex. ( Ayuse, T; Hisamatsu, N; Kawasaki, H; Kozu, R; Magata, N; Mikushi, S; Takahata, H; Tanoue, N; Yamaguchi, T; Yamaguchi-Komeyama, K, 2020)
" Results of the analysis indicated these were due to the apnea alarm limit set during NAVA NIV."3.96Work of Breathing in Premature Neonates: Noninvasive Neurally-Adjusted Ventilatory Assist versus Noninvasive Ventilation. ( Bai, S; Beck, J; Comtois, N; Courtney, SE; Matlock, DN; Sinderby, C; Weisner, MD, 2020)
" However, the mechanisms underlying seizure-induced central apnea in pediatric epilepsy are unknown."3.96A human amygdala site that inhibits respiration and elicits apnea in pediatric epilepsy. ( Ciliberto, MA; Dlouhy, BJ; Harmata, GI; Howard, MA; Kovach, CK; Rhone, AE; Richerson, GB; Steinschneider, M; Sullivan, AW; Tranel, D; Wemmie, JA, 2020)
" Our objective was to measure the efficacy of intravenous (IV) hydroxocobalamin (HOC) versus no treatment (control) in methanethiol-induced apnea in a swine model."3.96Efficacy of Intravenous Hydroxocobalamin for Treatment of Sodium Methanethiolate Exposure in a Swine Model (Sus scrofa) of Severe Methanethiol Toxicity. ( Bebarta, VS; Canellis, K; Castaneda, M; Maddry, JK; Ng, PC; Olson, G; Paredes, RM; Rebeles, J, 2020)
" The musicians displayed an apnea-hypopnea-index of 2."3.96Overnight polysomnography and the recording of sleep and sleep-related respiration in orchestra musicians - possible protective effects of wind instruments on respiration. ( Fietze, I; Glos, M; Hild, C; Laharnar, N; Penzel, T; Uibel, S, 2020)
" Human studies have shown that electrical stimulation of the amygdala resulted in apnea, indicating that the amygdala has a role in respiration control."3.96Seizure-related apneas have an inconsistent linkage to amygdala seizure spread. ( Bajwa, S; Girgis, F; Kanth, K; Park, K; Seyal, M; Shahlaie, K, 2020)
" The legal tactic of demanding consent for the apnea test, if successful, can halt the DNC."3.96Legal and Ethical Considerations for Requiring Consent for Apnea Testing in Brain Death Determination. ( Berkowitz, I; Garrett, JR, 2020)
" Abnormal respiration (apnea in this paper) was emulated by interrupting breathing activity because it is difficult to acquire real apnea from patients in hospital wards."3.96Detection of Abnormal Respiration from Multiple-Input Respiratory Signals. ( Kim, JO; Lee, D, 2020)
" The most common failure criteria were saturation <90%, bradycardia <80 beats per minute, and apnea >20 seconds."3.96Variation in Car Seat Tolerance Screen Performance in Newborn Nurseries. ( Davis, NL; Eichenwald, EC; Hoffman, BD, 2020)
"This case study reports the efferent muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) discharge patterns during a sinus pause observed during a maximal end-expiratory apnea in a young healthy male (age = 26 yr)."3.96Case Studies in Physiology: Sympathetic neural discharge patterns in a healthy young male during end-expiratory breath hold-induced sinus pause. ( Foster, GE; Incognito, AV; Millar, PJ; Nardone, M; Shafer, BM; Shoemaker, JK; Teixeira, AL; Vermeulen, TD, 2020)
" Variables examined included network, poor feeding, dehydration, nasal flaring, chest retractions, apnea, saturation, respiratory rate, fever, and suspected bacterial infection."3.96International Practice Patterns of Antibiotic Therapy and Laboratory Testing in Bronchiolitis. ( Babl, FE; Benito, J; Dalziel, SR; Fernandes, RM; Finkelstein, Y; Florin, TA; Freedman, SB; Johnson, DW; Kharbanda, A; Kuppermann, N; Lyttle, MD; Macias, CG; Plint, AC; Roland, D; Schnadower, D; Schuh, S; Steele, DW; Stephens, D; Zemek, R; Zipursky, A, 2020)
"The apnea test, which involves disconnection from the mechanical ventilator, presents risks during the determination of brain death, especially in hypoxemic patients."3.96Use of CPAP as an alternative to the apnea test during the determination of brain death in hypoxemic patients. Report of two cases. ( Fernandes, V; Fonseca, JC; Silva, LRD; Valiatti, JLDS; Westphal, GA; Westphal, V, 2020)
"To determine the prevalence of adverse events during apnea testing for determination of death by neurologic criteria using continuous positive airway pressure in children."3.96Apnea Testing Using Continuous Positive Airway Pressure When Determining Death by Neurologic Criteria in Children: Retrospective Analysis of Potential Adverse Events. ( Francoeur, C; Kirschen, MP; Mai, M; Morrison, W; Puccetti, DF, 2020)
"Caffeine citrate is a commonly used methylxanthine for pharmacologic treatment of apnea of prematurity."3.96Population pharmacokinetic study of caffeine citrate in Chinese premature infants with apnea. ( Di, X; Fan, J; Guo, A; Hu, X; Huang, L; Xie, H; Xue, J; Zhao, P; Zhu, Z, 2020)
" Determination of BD/DNC can be done with a clinical examination that demonstrates coma, brainstem areflexia, and apnea."3.96Determination of Brain Death/Death by Neurologic Criteria: The World Brain Death Project. ( Al Rahma, H; Alexandrov, AW; Badenes, R; Baker, AJ; Baldisseri, M; Bernat, JL; Bleck, T; Cerny, V; Chang, C; Chang, TR; Citerio, G; Dawson, R; Gnedovskaya, E; Goldenberg, FD; Greer, DM; Han, MK; Honeybul, S; Hoppe, A; Jacobe, S; Jimenez, E; Kuroda, Y; Lewis, A; Liu, G; Mallick, UK; Manara, A; Marquevich, V; Mejia-Mantilla, J; Nakagawa, TA; Piradov, M; Pope, TM; Quayyum, S; Shemie, SD; Shrestha, GS; Silvester, W; Souter, M; Su, YY; Sung, G; Teitelbaum, J; Thomson, D; Timmons, SD; Topcuoglu, MA; Torrance, S; Varelas, P; Videtta, W; Zirpe, K, 2020)
" Impact force, postimpact apnea time, postimpact seizure-like behavior, and body weight were monitored."3.96Postinjury weight rather than cognitive or behavioral impairment predicts development of posttraumatic epilepsy after lateral fluid-percussion injury in rats. ( Andrade, P; Ekolle Ndode-Ekane, X; Hämäläinen, E; Lapinlampi, N; Paananen, T; Pitkänen, A; Puhakka, N, 2020)
"We present a three-week-old full-term male with a history of mild hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) who was admitted as an inpatient twice for episodes of apnea and perioral cyanosis."3.96COVID-19-associated apnea and circumoral cyanosis in a 3-week-old. ( Hanson, AE; Needleman, JS, 2020)
" Apnea testing was performed for 1 patient due to the decision to withdraw treatment (n = 2), concern for inability to tolerate testing (n = 2) and observation of spontaneous respirations (n = 1)."3.96Special considerations in the assessment of catastrophic brain injury and determination of brain death in patients with SARS-CoV-2. ( Agarwal, S; Bondi, S; Carroll, E; Czeisler, B; Frontera, J; Gurin, L; Kvernland, A; Kwon, P; Lewis, A; Snyder, T; Valdes, E, 2020)
" Yet its prototype, endogenous EM-2, has been reported to trigger respiratory and vascular effects such as apnea and hypotension."3.96Vagal apnea and hypotension evoked by systemic injection of an antinociceptive analogue of endomorphin-2. ( Kaczyńska, K; Kleczkowska, P; Mollica, A; Stefanucci, A; Wojciechowski, P, 2020)
"Infants are at risk for potentially life-threatening postoperative apnea (POA)."3.96Automatic unsupervised respiratory analysis of infant respiratory inductance plethysmography signals. ( Bertolizio, G; Brown, KA; Kearney, RE; Robles-Rubio, CA, 2020)
"We studied the level of heat shock protein HSP70 under conditions of oxidative stress in 47 patients with apnea."3.96Heat Shock Protein HSP70 in Oxidative Stress in Apnea Patients. ( Kolesnikov, SI; Kolesnikova, LI; Kurashova, NA; Madaeva, IM; Semenova, NV; Ukhinov, EB, 2020)
" Indeed, spinal anesthesia is a low cost technique and can limit respiratory complications, postoperative apnea a contrario with pediatric general anesthesia which can lead to perioperative risks."3.96Use of spinal anaesthesia in neonates and infants in Antananarivo, Madagascar: a retrospective descriptive study. ( Andriamanarivo, ML; Rajaonera, AT; Rakotondrainibe, A; Randriamizao, HMR; Ravoaviarivelo, PF; Razafindrabekoto, LDE, 2020)
"This study aimed to develop and validate an assessment instrument for students engaging with an algorithm-based simulation scenario addressing emergency measures for high-risk newborns with apnea in a neonatal intensive care unit."3.96Development and Evaluation of an Algorithm-Corresponding Instrument for Nursing Simulation. ( Lee, YN; Rim, D; Shim, K; Shin, H, 2020)
"Caffeine to prevent or treat apnea of prematurity in the newborn period is now standard of care for infants born very preterm."3.96Childhood respiratory outcomes after neonatal caffeine therapy. ( Cheong, JLY; Doyle, LW, 2020)
" It appears that infants with apnea of prematurity and those receiving assisted ventilation are the most likely to benefit from caffeine."3.96When to start and stop caffeine and why respiratory status matters. ( Davis, PG, 2020)
"Apnea testing remains essential for the clinical evaluation of brain death determination."3.96Challenges in Brain Death Determination and Apnea Testing for Patients with COVID-19. ( Abdalla, AA; Da Silva, I; Garg, R; John, S; Patel, AD; Radaideh, Y, 2020)
" Iv NPFF diminished the number of EM-1-induced apneas without affecting their length and without influence on the EM-1 induced blood pressure decline."3.96Intracerebroventricular Neuropeptide FF Diminishes the Number of Apneas and Cardiovascular Effects Produced by Opioid Receptors' Activation. ( Andrzejewski, K; Kaczyńska, K; Wojciechowski, P, 2020)
"Caffeine is the preferred pharmacologic treatment for apnea of prematurity."3.96Is caffeine available and affordable in low and middle-income countries? A survey in sub-Saharan Africa. ( Ayede, AI; Ekhaguere, OA; Ezeaka, CV, 2020)
"Sedation during elective fiberoptic intubation for difficult airway can cause respiratory depression, apnea and periods of desaturation."3.96Apneic laryngeal oxygenation during elective fiberoptic intubation - a technical simulation. ( Böttiger, BW; Dusse, F; Finke, SR; Herff, H; Schroeder, DC; Wetsch, WA, 2020)
" High doses of caffeine may produce better control of apnea."3.96Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and metabolism of caffeine in newborns. ( Aranda, JV; Beharry, KD, 2020)
" However, it would be important to develop a continuous respiratory monitoring method to alert on apnea occurrence, in order to improve the efficiency and safety of the pacing system."3.96Respiratory Monitoring Based on Tracheal Sounds: Continuous Time-Frequency Processing of the Phonospirogram Combined with Phonocardiogram-Derived Respiration. ( Azevedo Coste, C; Guiraud, D; Lu, X; Nierat, MC; Renaux, S; Similowski, T, 2020)
"Two commentaries respond to a case about apnea testing to confirm death by neurologic criteria."3.96What Should We Do When Families Refuse Testing for Brain Death? ( Kirschen, M; Morrison, W; Truog, RD, 2020)
" The most common events detected by the capnography monitor included hypocapnia, apnea, tachypnea, bradypnea and hypoxemia, with silent notification duration for these events ranging from 17 ± 13 to 189 ± 127 s."3.96Characterization of respiratory compromise and the potential clinical utility of capnography in the post-anesthesia care unit: a blinded observational trial. ( Chung, F; Lichtenthal, P; Mestek, ML; Niebel, KH; Wong, J, 2020)
"We developed this study using an experimental design to determine the impact of the odors of vanilla extract and breast milk on apnea frequency in preterm neonates."3.96Impact of the odors of vanilla extract and breast milk on the frequency of apnea in preterm neonates. ( Balci, S; Kanbur, BN, 2020)
" In this regard, hyperventilation leading to apnea and desaturation is a rare entity."3.91A case of hyperventilation leading to apnea and desaturation in PACU. ( Baral, P; Poudel, A; Subedi, A; Thapa, P, 2019)
" However, episodes of apnea and bradycardia were detected after the potential early discharge date for all criteria, with a mean number of episodes numbering between 0."3.91Protocols for early discharging of premature infants: an empirical assessment on safety and savings. ( Baraldi, E; Boschetto, S; Cecchin, M; Comoretto, RI; Daicampi, C; Gregori, D; Lolli, E; Marinetto, A; Pagano, E; Perissinotto, E; Soriani, N, 2019)
"Nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH) or glycine encephalopathy is an autosomal recessive disorder of glycine metabolism resulting in an excessive accumulation of glycine in all body tissues, including the central nervous system."3.91Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia: Two Case Reports and Review. ( Al Futaisi, A; Al Murshidi, F; Al Thihli, K; Poothrikovil, RP, 2019)
"Many patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) have multiple obstructive sites simultaneously such as the oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx."3.91Outcomes in single-stage multilevel surgery for obstructive sleep apnea: Transoral robotic surgery, expansion sphincter pharyngoplasty and septoplasty. ( Boccuzzi, S; Cambi, J; Chiri, ZM; Ciabatti, PG; De Santis, S; Franci, E; Frusoni, F, 2019)
"The aim was to investigate how the severity of apneas, hypopneas, and related desaturations is associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)-related daytime sleepiness."3.91Severity of Desaturations Reflects OSA-Related Daytime Sleepiness Better Than AHI. ( Kainulainen, S; Korkalainen, H; Kulkas, A; Leppänen, T; Oksenberg, A; Sefa, S; Töyräs, J, 2019)
" Nearly 90% of premature infants experience chronic intermittent hypoxia (IH) because of high incidence of apnea of prematurity, which is characterized by periodic stoppage of breathing."3.91Long-term facilitation of catecholamine secretion from adrenal chromaffin cells of neonatal rats by chronic intermittent hypoxia. ( Fox, AP; Khan, SA; Makarenko, VV; Nanduri, J; Peng, YJ; Prabhakar, NR, 2019)
"To determine the relationship between serum serotonin (5-HT) levels, ictal central apnea (ICA), and postconvulsive central apnea (PCCA) in epileptic seizures."3.91Postictal serotonin levels are associated with peri-ictal apnea. ( Bateman, LM; Devinsky, O; Diehl, B; Faingold, CL; Friedman, D; Hampson, JP; Harper, RM; Lacuey, N; Lhatoo, SD; Murugesan, A; Nei, M; Rani, MRS; Richerson, G; Sainju, RK; Schuele, S; Vilella, L, 2019)
"5 million babies born prematurely, and up to 40% of them are babies with low birth weights, highly prone to a multitude of diseases such as Jaundice, Sepsis, Apnea, and other Metabolic disorders."3.91Optimizing neural networks for medical data sets: A case study on neonatal apnea prediction. ( Acharya U, D; Lewis U, LES; M, S; Makkithaya, K; Shirwaikar, RD; Srivastava, S, 2019)
"Infants suffering from life-threatening apnea, stridor, cyanosis, and increased muscle tone may often be misdiagnosed with infantile seizures and inappropriately treated because of lack and delay in genetic diagnosis."3.91Novel mutations in ( Cirak, S; Dafsari, HS; Herkenrath, P; Karakaya, M; Kawalia, A; Malenica, A; Motameny, S; Nürnberg, P; Sprute, R; Thiele, H, 2019)
"Seizure-related apnea is common and can be lethal."3.91Apnea Associated with Brainstem Seizures in ( Jansen, NA; Schenke, M; Thijs, RD; Tolner, EA; van den Maagdenberg, AMJM; Voskuyl, RA, 2019)
"Poor response and apnea were the major clinical manifestations in the preterm group (P<0."3.91[A clinical analysis of bacterial meningitis in full-term and preterm infants]. ( Guo, JZ; Li, ZK; Zhao, XL, 2019)
" Vaccinated preterms and terms had a lower median length of hospital stay and lower crude risks of apneas and the need for artificial respiration, additional oxygen, and ICU admittance than those not vaccinated."3.91Pertussis hospitalizations among term and preterm infants: clinical course and vaccine effectiveness. ( Baauw, A; de Melker, HE; Sanders, EAM; van der Maas, NAT; Versteegh, FGA; Westerhof, A, 2019)
" Consistent with this idea, IRt inhibition blocked rhythmic motor and autonomic components of fictive swallow but not swallow-related apnea."3.91Neurons in the Intermediate Reticular Nucleus Coordinate Postinspiratory Activity, Swallowing, and Respiratory-Sympathetic Coupling in the Rat. ( Hildreth, CM; Kumar, NN; Le, S; McMullan, S; Phillips, JK; Sun, QJ; Toor, RUAS, 2019)
" The latter included motor coordination and balance, acoustic and visual responses, hindlimb clasping, and apnea in expiration."3.91ANAVEX®2-73 (blarcamesine), a Sigma-1 receptor agonist, ameliorates neurologic impairments in a mouse model of Rett syndrome. ( Hanania, T; Kaufmann, WE; Klamer, D; Missling, CU; Rebowe, N; Sprouse, J, 2019)
"We describe a term infant who experienced recurrent apnea associated with intracranial hemorrhage and later, developed colonic perforation."3.91Colonic Perforation in a Term Newborn with Hereditary Protein C Deficiency. ( Hata, D; Kimura, M; Mizumoto, H, 2019)
"Apnea is common after induction of anesthesia and may produce dangerous hypoxemia, particularly in obese subjects."3.91High oxygen fraction during airway opening is key to effective airway rescue in obese subjects. ( Alahmadi, H; Bates, DG; Das, A; Hardman, JG; Laviola, M; Niklas, C, 2019)
" Although those patients experience frequent apneas and sleep-wake disturbances during their hospital stay, clinicians still rely on clinical scales to assess pain and stress burden."3.91The implementation of an apnea-based perinatal stress calculator. ( Bollen, B; Caicedo, A; Deviaene, M; Jansen, K; Lavanga, M; Moeyersons, J; Naulaers, G; Ortibus, E; Van Huffel, S; Varon, C; Wel, O, 2019)
"The factors affecting the safety and efficacy of aminophylline use in the treatment of apnea of prematurity (AOP) in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) are not clear."3.91Factors affecting the efficacy and safety of aminophylline in treatment of apnea of prematurity in neonatal intensive care unit. ( Dong, Z; Lu, X; Lyu, Q; Mao, Y; Miao, C; Ye, C; Yu, L; Zhang, J, 2019)
"Intrathecal morphine provides excellent analgesia after cesarean delivery; however, respiratory events such as apnea, bradypnea, and hypoxemia have been reported."3.91Prospective Observational Investigation of Capnography and Pulse Oximetry Monitoring After Cesarean Delivery With Intrathecal Morphine. ( Akdagli, S; Carvalho, B; Deutsch, L; Turvall, E; Weiniger, CF, 2019)
"Apnea should be monitored continuously in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) to avoid serious complications."3.91Tracheal sounds accurately detect apnea in patients recovering from anesthesia. ( Ai, C; Brewer, LM; Huang, D; Liu, J; Ting, CK; Wang, Y; Yu, L; Zhang, B, 2019)
" The adverse events during sedation including airway obstruction, apnea, desaturation, bradycardia, and hypotension were also assessed."3.91Incidence and risk factors of unplanned intubation during pediatric sedation for MRI. ( Gil, NS; Hahm, TS; Jeong, JS; Kim, D; Lee, EK; Shin, YH, 2019)
"Doxapram is a treatment option for severe apnea of prematurity (AOP)."3.91Doxapram Treatment and Diaphragmatic Activity in Preterm Infants. ( de Jongh, FH; de Waal, CG; Hutten, GJ; Kraaijenga, JV; van Kaam, AH, 2019)
"The amount of NaHS required to produce apnea or hypotension was not statistically different in both groups (cobinamide: 9."3.91Intramuscular cobinamide versus saline for treatment of severe hydrogen sulfide toxicity in swine. ( Araña, AA; Bebarta, VS; Boss, GR; Brenner, M; Garrett, N; Gibbons, TF; Haouzi, P; Hendry-Hofer, TB; Maddry, JK; Mahon, SB; Ng, PC, 2019)
"According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) guidelines, split-night polysomnography (SN-PSG) is an acceptable alternative to full-night PSG (FN-PSG) and may be considered in patients with an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) ≥20/hr within the first 2 hours of the study."3.91Split-Night Polysomnography Overestimates Apnea-Hypopnea Index in High-Risk Professions. ( Holley, AB; Mysliwiec, V; Rouse, JK; Shirley, SR; Walter, RJ, 2019)
"Here, we studied the safety of apnea testing (AT) for the determination of brain death with regard to intracranial pressure (ICP), cerebral perfusion and arterial blood gas parameters."3.91Safety of apnea testing for the diagnosis of brain death: a comprehensive study on neuromonitoring data and blood gas analysis. ( Brandt, SA; Hoffmann, O; Masuhr, F; Rocco, A; Salih, F; Schreiber, S; Weissinger, F; Wolf, S, 2019)
"Volitional Apnea produces a robust peak sympathetic response through several interacting mechanisms."3.91Mechanisms of sympathetic regulation during Apnea. ( Bruce, CD; Busch, SA; Davenport, MH; Day, TA; Pfoh, JR; Skow, RJ; Steinback, CD, 2019)
" Patients older than 37 week's gestation admitted to PICU with irreversible brain injury at the time when attending physician will perform apnea challenge test as part of brain death examination from October 2015 till September 2017."3.91Use of Venous Pco ( Fathi, A; Lake, JL, 2019)
"5%), and 12 patients had severe respiratory apnea (0."3.91Serious airway-related adverse events with sevoflurane anesthesia via facemask for magnetic resonance imaging in 7129 pediatric patients: A retrospective study. ( Chao, L; Lei, H; Miao, T; Shen Ling, L; Xiao Han, P; Yan Ying, P; Yun Bo, X, 2019)
"Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is the cessation of breathing during sleep due to the collapse of the upper airway."3.91A new simple efficient classification technique for severity of sleep apnea with mathematical model and interpretation. ( Hossen, A, 2019)
" However, there is no consensus on the management of cases with severe life-threatening symptoms, including repeated apnea, respiratory failure with severe cyanosis, severe bradycardia, or uncontrolled seizures."3.91Removal of a minimal amount of subdural hematoma is effective and sufficient for term neonates with severe symptomatic spontaneous parenchymal hemorrhage. ( Inagaki, T; Tamura, G, 2019)
" The determination of brain death by clinical criteria requires apnea testing, which has historically been viewed as challenging in patients supported by ECMO."3.91Clinical Determination of Brain Death in Children Supported by Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. ( Berger, JT; Carpenter, JL; Dean, NP; Harrar, DB; Kukreti, V, 2019)
"This study investigated the sources of physiological stress in diving by comparing SCUBA dives (stressors: hydrostatic pressure, cold, and hyperoxia), apneic dives (hydrostatic pressure, cold, physical activity, hypoxia), and dry static apnea (hypoxia only)."3.91Physiological stress markers during breath-hold diving and SCUBA diving. ( Boussuges, A; Cautela, J; Coulange, M; Delacroix, R; Fitzpatrick, RC; Gabarre, A; Guieu, R; Joulia, FC; Lainé, N; Louge, P; Marlinge, M; Rostain, JC, 2019)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with sympathetic overactivity."3.91Effect of arousal on sympathetic overactivity in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Kim, JB; Kim, JH; Seo, BS, 2019)
"The objective of the present study was to assess the effects of subchronic, high-level noise exposure on sleep, apnea, and homeostasis in juvenile rats."3.91Impacts of Subchronic, High-Level Noise Exposure on Sleep and Metabolic Parameters: A Juvenile Rodent Model. ( Bach, V; Bosquillon de Jenlis, A; Del Vecchio, F; Delanaud, S; Gay-Queheillard, J; Pelletier, A, 2019)
"The apnea test is an essential examination for the determination of brain death; however, hypotension, hypoxemia, and other complications during the apnea test can affect the stability of brain-dead patients, as well as organ function for recipients."3.91Proposed safe apnea test using positive end-expiratory pressure valve and short-term blood gas analysis: Observational study. ( Hong, KS; Lee, YJ; Park, J, 2019)
"Background The autonomic nervous system response to apnea and its mechanistic connection to atrial fibrillation (AF) are unclear."3.91Cardiac Afferent Denervation Abolishes Ganglionated Plexi and Sympathetic Responses to Apnea: Implications for Atrial Fibrillation. ( Barrios, R; Chen, J; Ibarra-Cortez, SH; Kreidieh, B; Markovits, J; Rodríguez-Mañero, M; Tavares, L; Valderrábano, M; Wang, S, 2019)
"Prenatal nicotinic exposure (PNE) reportedly sensitizes bronchopulmonary C-fibers (PCFs) and prolongs PCF-mediated apnea in rat pups, contributing to the pathogenesis of sudden infant death syndrome."3.91Prolongation of bronchopulmonary C-fiber-mediated apnea by prenatal nicotinic exposure in rat pups: role of 5-HT ( Gao, X; Leng, S; Wallen, M; Xu, F; Zhao, L; Zhuang, J, 2019)
"The factors influencing the severity of apnea-related hypoxemia and bradycardia are incompletely characterized, especially in infants receiving noninvasive respiratory support."3.91Physiological instability after respiratory pauses in preterm infants. ( Ali, SK; Dargaville, PA; Gale, TJ; Lim, K; Marshall, AP, 2019)
" The infant had no gastrointestinal symptoms; rather, the initial symptoms were apnea attacks and wheezing with a prolonged expiratory phase that progressed to severe ventilatory insufficiency requiring mechanical ventilation."3.91A male preterm infant with cow's milk allergy to human milk fortifier showing only severe respiratory symptoms. ( Hatanaka, D; Kamohara, T; Kashima, K; Kusakari, M; Nakamura, T; Takahashi, H; Takahashi, N, 2019)
"Background and Purpose- The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) is associated with cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD), but pathogenesis of this association is elusive."3.91Effect of Heart Rate Variability on the Association Between the Apnea-Hypopnea Index and Cerebral Small Vessel Disease. ( Castillo, PR; Costa, AF; Del Brutto, OH; Mera, RM, 2019)
"The possible relationship between lung cancer and nocturnal intermittent hypoxia, apnea and daytime sleepiness, especially the possible relationship between the occurrence and progression of lung cancer and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) was explored."3.91Relationship between Occurrence and Progression of Lung Cancer and Nocturnal Intermittent Hypoxia, Apnea and Daytime Sleepiness. ( Fang, YY; Liu, K; Liu, W; Luo, M; Wei, S; Zhou, L, 2019)
" In this paper, we have acquired respiratory signal data using Ultra-wideband Radar and proposed 1D CNN (1-Dimension Convolutional Neural Network) model that can classify and recognize five respiration patterns (Eupnea, Bradypnea, Tachypnea, Apnea, and Motion) from the signal data."3.91A Novel Human Respiration Pattern Recognition Using Signals of Ultra-Wideband Radar Sensor. ( Geem, ZW; Han, GT; Kim, SH, 2019)
"Neurally adjusted ventilatory assistance (NAVA) can overcome technical difficulties with synchronizing noninvasive ventilation breaths with the patient, a modality often used in very low birthweight infants (VLBW) with apnea of prematurity (AOP)."3.91NAVA-synchronized compared to nonsynchronized noninvasive ventilation for apnea, bradycardia, and desaturation events in VLBW infants. ( Khoury, J; Moores, RR; Rozycki, HJ; Tabacaru, CR, 2019)
" Our patient developed intermittent episodes of stridor quickly progressing to apnea shortly after birth that were marked by PVFM on laryngoscopy, ultimately leading to the diagnosis of a previously unrecognized mutation in SCN4A, the gene responsible for PC."3.91A unique presentation and etiology of neonatal paradoxical vocal fold motion. ( Purkey, MR; Valika, T, 2019)
" We hypothesized that these sounds would reduce apnea and intermittent hypoxemia, enhance parasympathetic outflow, and improve cardiovascular patterns."3.88A prospective observational cohort study of exposure to womb-like sounds to stabilize breathing and cardiovascular patterns in preterm neonates. ( Bhatt, RR; Harper, RM; Karp, HN; Kesavan, K; Parga, JJ; Sim, MS; Zeltzer, L, 2018)
"We report an 11-month-old boy with acetazolamide-responsive epileptic apnea and inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor deficiency who presented with decreased serum alkaline phosphatase associated with compound PIGT mutations."3.88Epileptic apnea in a patient with inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor deficiency and PIGT mutations. ( Adachi, Y; Ishiyama, A; Kinoshita, T; Kohashi, K; Matsumoto, N; Miya, K; Murakami, Y; Ohba, C; Saitsu, H; Sasaki, M; Sato, N; Sugai, K; Tanaka, T; Yuasa, S, 2018)
"All group A animals were resuscitated and survived after 24 min of apnea."3.88Intrabronchial Catheter Resuscitation for Respiratory and Cardiorespiratory Arrest. ( Hebert, A; Iacono, AT; Morales, R; Sanchez, P; Shapiro, S; Wijesinha, M; Wolf, JS, 2018)
" Induction of apnea and positive pressure ventilation are required for accurate PFT measurements in non-cooperative subjects."3.88Apnea induction for invasive lung function testing in infant olive baboons: Comparison of intravenous propofol versus hyperventilation. ( Anderson, MP; Hill, CL; Ivanov, VA; Papin, JF; Welliver, RC; Wolf, RF, 2018)
" Apnea (87%) was the most common presentation of BRUE."3.88Short article: The endoscopic and histologic findings of infants who have experienced brief resolved unexplained events. ( Crissinger, KD; Gallegos, MBR; Gremse, DA; Jarasvaraparn, C; Mulekar, MS, 2018)
"Voluntary apnea during dynamic exercise evokes marked bradycardia, peripheral vasoconstriction, and pressor responses."3.88Voluntary apnea during dynamic exercise activates the muscle metaboreflex in humans. ( Fujii, N; Ichinose, M; Matsumoto, M; Nishiyasu, T; Yoshitake, N, 2018)
"To study the impact of implementing a protocol to standardize the duration of observation in preterm infants with apnea/bradycardia/desaturation spells before hospital discharge on length of stay (LOS) and readmission rates."3.88Apnea, bradycardia and desaturation spells in premature infants: impact of a protocol for the duration of 'spell-free' observation on interprovider variability and readmission rates. ( Chandrasekharan, P; Lakshminrusimha, S; Phillips, K; Rawat, M; Reynolds, AM, 2018)
"Static apnea provides a unique model that combines transient hypertension, hypercapnia, and severe hypoxemia."3.88Competitive apnea and its effect on the human brain: focus on the redox regulation of blood-brain barrier permeability and neuronal-parenchymal integrity. ( Ainslie, PN; Bailey, DM; Bain, AR; Barak, OF; De Maudave, AF; Drvis, I; Dujic, Z; Hoiland, RL; MacLeod, DB; MacLeod, DM; Marchi, N; McEneny, J; Stacey, BS; Stembridge, M; Tuaillon, E, 2018)
"To understand the impact of physical deconditioning with head-down tilt bed rest (HDBR) on the malleability of sympathetic discharge patterns, we studied 1) baseline integrated muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA; microneurography) from 13 female participants in the WISE-2005 60-day HDBR study (retrospective analysis), 2) integrated MSNA and multiunit action potential (AP) analysis in 13 male participants performed on data collected at baseline and during physiological stress imposed by end-inspiratory apnea in a new 60-day HDBR study, and 3) a repeatability study (control; n = 6, retrospective analysis, 4 wk between tests)."3.88Long-duration bed rest modifies sympathetic neural recruitment strategies in male and female participants. ( Arbeille, P; De Abreu, S; Denise, P; Greaves, DK; Hughson, RL; Kimmerly, DS; Klassen, SA; Normand, H; Shoemaker, JK, 2018)
"Cardiorespiratory (CR) events (apnea, bradycardia, oxygen desaturation) and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) symptoms often coexist in infants admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, leading to over-prescription of drugs and delayed discharge."3.88Cardiorespiratory events in infants with gastroesophageal reflux symptoms: Is there any association? ( Baldassarre, ME; Bertino, E; Cocchi, E; Coscia, A; Cresi, F; Liguori, SA; Locatelli, E; Maggiora, E; Martinelli, D, 2018)
" Logistic regression showed that respiratory distress or apnea (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 22."3.88Pediatric abusive head trauma in Taiwan: clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with mortality. ( Hsia, SH; Huang, JL; Hwang, YS; Lai, CC; See, LC; Tu, HT; Wang, NK; Wu, AL; Wu, WC, 2018)
"Increased breathing rate, apnea, and respiratory failure are associated with sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP)."3.88Respiratory dysfunction progresses with age in Kcna1-null mice, a model of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy. ( Abel, PW; Aggarwal, A; Bockman, CS; Deodhar, M; Hallgren, J; Iyer, SH; Kansal, V; Matthews, SA; Netzel, L; Oldenburg, PJ; Simeone, KA; Simeone, TA, 2018)
"The aim of this study was to investigate periictal central apnea as a seizure semiological feature, its localizing value, and possible relationship with sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) pathomechanisms."3.88The incidence and significance of periictal apnea in epileptic seizures. ( Allen, L; Bateman, L; Devinsky, O; Diehl, B; Dragon, DN; Friedman, D; Gehlbach, BK; Granner, MA; Hampson, JP; Harper, RM; Lacuey, N; Lhatoo, SD; Millichap, JJ; Nei, M; Rani, MRS; Richerson, GB; Sainju, RK; Schuele, S; Zaremba, A; Zonjy, B, 2018)
" We determined whether 1) voluntary apnea unmasks arrhythmia at low (344 m) and high (5,050 m) altitude, 2) high-altitude natives (Nepalese Sherpa) exhibit similar cardiovagal responses at altitude, and 3) bradyarrhythmias at altitude are partially chemoreflex mediated."3.88Chemoreflex mediated arrhythmia during apnea at 5,050 m in low- but not high-altitude natives. ( Ainslie, PN; Busch, SA; Davies, H; Hoiland, R; Moore, JP; Riske, L; Simpson, LL; Sobierajski, F; Steinback, CD; Stembridge, M; van Diepen, S; Willie, CK, 2018)
"346), apnea (OR = 2."3.88Retinopathy of Prematurity Among Very Low-Birth-Weight Infants in China: Incidence and Perinatal Risk Factors. ( Mu, D; Qu, Y; Tong, Y; Wu, T; Xia, B; Zhang, L, 2018)
" Past preclinical studies have shown that electrical stimulation of the human amygdala induces apnea, suggesting a role for the amygdala in controlling respiration."3.88Amygdala-stimulation-induced apnea is attention and nasal-breathing dependent. ( Lane, G; Nobis, WP; Rosenow, JM; Schuele, S; Templer, JW; Zelano, C; Zhou, G, 2018)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) occurs when the upper airway narrows or collapses due to the loss of upper airway muscle activation at sleep onset."3.88Kinesthetic stimulation for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: An "on-off" proof of concept trial. ( Amblard, A; Dauvilliers, Y; Feuerstein, D; Gagnadoux, F; Graindorge, L; Guerrero, G; Hernández, AI; Limousin, N; Loiodice, C; Mabo, P; Pépin, JL; Pérez, D; Prigent, A; Senhadji, L; Tamisier, R, 2018)
" At all blast overpressures studied (668-1880 kPa), rats subjected to FM-bTBI demonstrated strikingly higher mortality, increased durations of both apnea and hypoxia, and increased severity of convexity subdural hematomas, than rats subjected to B-bTBI."3.88Selective Vulnerability of the Foramen Magnum in a Rat Blast Traumatic Brain Injury Model. ( Gerzanich, V; Hayman, E; Keledjian, K; Pampori, A; Simard, JM; Stokum, JA, 2018)
"BACKGROUND The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and the mean apnea-hypopnea duration (MAD) are used to measure the severity of the symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.88A Retrospective Study to Compare the Use of the Mean Apnea-Hypopnea Duration and the Apnea-Hypopnea Index with Blood Oxygenation and Sleep Patterns in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Diagnosed by Polysomnography. ( Fang, F; Pinto, JM; Wei, Y; Wu, C; Zhan, X, 2018)
" Patients with BChE deficiency are possibly in danger of postanesthetic apnea."3.88A novel mutation in the BCHE gene and phenotype identified in a child with low butyrylcholinesterase activity: a case report. ( Dan, Y; Deng, G; Guo, Y; Mao, Q; Tan, W; Yu, R, 2018)
" He developed severe apnea, epilepsy, and psychomotor developmental delay and died suddenly of sick sinus syndrome at 17 months of age."3.88MECP2 mutation in a boy with severe apnea and sick sinus syndrome. ( Fukuoka, T; Kaname, T; Shioda, T; Takahashi, S; Yamauchi, T, 2018)
"Ventricular arrhythmias are reported to be more common in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.88Changes in the parameters of ventricular repolarization during preapnea, apnea, and postapnea periods in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Avcu, M; Çelik, M; Metin, M; Özbek, SC; Sivri, S; Sökmen, E, 2018)
" Cases were significantly more likely to be diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea (p = 0."3.88Post-discharge outcomes of failed car seat tolerance screens: A case-control and follow-up study. ( Davis, NL; Sharma, P, 2018)
"Determine the incidence of apnea in preterm and term infants after deep sedation (DS) compared with general anesthesia (GA)."3.88Apnea in Preterm and Term Infants After Deep Sedation and General Anesthesia. ( Landers, CD; Rozema, T; Westgate, PM, 2018)
" Sixty percent reported increasing frequency of apnea-bradycardia events following immunization."3.88Variability in Immunization Practices for Preterm Infants. ( Creech, B; Edwards, KM; Gopal, SH; Weitkamp, JH, 2018)
"An infant who presents with stridor and apnea constitutes a challenge for emergency physicians in terms of diagnosis and management."3.88Congenital Vallecular Cyst as a Cause of Neonatal Stridor and Apnea. ( Discolo, CM; Hewett, KM; Jackson, BF; Oelsen, JM, 2018)
"Apnea is a life-threatening complication of pertussis, now a re-emerging cause of infant hospitalization worldwide."3.88Apnea in infants hospitalized with pertussis: Incidence and gestational smoking association. ( Calvo-Cillán, A; Moreno-Pérez, D; Ramos-Fernández, JM; Sánchez-González, JM; Sánchez-Pérez, M, 2018)
"Loss of consciousness occurs in post-hyperventilation apnea, but its pathophysiology remains unclear."3.88Post-hyperventilation Apnea with Spindle Activity on Electroencephalogram. ( Kawamoto, M; Kohara, N; Ueda, J, 2018)
"We present a boy with an uneventful vaginal birth, who presented one hour after birth with apnea, hypotonia, mydriasis, tongue fasciculation, and tonic seizures."3.88Transplacental lidocaine intoxication. ( Cools, F; Demeulemeester, V; Lefevere, J; Van Hautem, H, 2018)
"Cardiorespiratory recovery from apneas requires dynamic responses of brainstem circuitry."3.88Acute perturbation of ( Chang, Y; Cocoran, AE; Dosumu-Johnson, RT; Dymecki, SM; Nattie, E, 2018)
" The scoring via checklists consisted of 15 clinical skills, 9 apnea test-related skills, and 37 verbal skills related to family discussion."3.88Simulation-Based Training in Brain Death Determination Incorporating Family Discussion. ( Douglas, P; Goldschmidt, C; McCoyd, M; Schneck, M, 2018)
"Intractable obstructive apneas requiring multiple intubations are rare in newborns."3.88Paradoxical Vocal Cord Motion in a Pair of Twin Preterm Infants. ( Chandramati, J; Majeed, A; Ponthenkandath, S; Prabhu, A, 2018)
" We introduce a novel application of singlepoint Bayesian online changepoint detection to predict clinical state transitions, and apply this framework to detecting pathological transitions in preterm infants with episodes of apnea and bradycardia."3.88Bayesian Online Changepoint Detection Of Physiological Transitions. ( Chang, J; Gee, AH; Ghosh, J; Paydarfar, D, 2018)
"This study explored the feasibility effect and safety of the limb stimulation (LS) for the treatment of neonatal apnea (NAP)."3.88A pilot study of limb stimulation for the treatment of neonatal apnea. ( Dong, LB; Li, YF; Qiao, S; Zhang, Y, 2018)
"To study the clinical effect of early or late administration of caffeine citrate in the prevention and treatment of apnea in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants."3.88[Clinical effect of early or late administration of caffeine citrate in prevention and treatment of apnea in very low birth weight infants]. ( Chen, X; Cheng, R; Feng, Y; Mao, XN; Qiu, J; Zhao, L, 2018)
"The apnea hypopnea index (AHI) reported by positive airway pressure (PAP) device is widely used in clinical practice, yet its correlation with standardized AHI obtained during the sleep study is not established."3.85A real-world comparison of apnea-hypopnea indices of positive airway pressure device and polysomnography. ( Agrawal, R; Getsy, JE; Ko, AG; Wang, JA, 2017)
"Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange has been shown to safely prolong the safe apnea time in well children post induction of anesthesia and is rapidly becoming a new standard for apneic oxygenation in adults."3.85Nasal high-flow oxygen delivery in children with abnormal airways. ( Housden, T; Humphreys, S; Rosen, D; Schibler, A; Taylor, J, 2017)
"We sought to examine the physiological impact the apneic period has on the respiratory physiology of patients undergoing intubation in the emergency department and whether DAO, the delivery of 15L oxygen by nasal cannula during apnea, can affect the development of respiratory acidosis."3.85The effect of the apneic period on the respiratory physiology of patients undergoing intubation in the ED. ( Caputo, ND; Kramer, C; Scoccimarro, A; West, JR, 2017)
"Compared to baseline, parents reported significant decreases in the frequency of apnea (W = -219, P < 0."3.85Parent perception of the impact of using thickened fluids in children with dysphagia. ( Kline, B; Krival, K; Krummrich, P; Rubin, M, 2017)
"45) required to produce apnea."3.85Efficacy of Intravenous Cobinamide Versus Hydroxocobalamin or Saline for Treatment of Severe Hydrogen Sulfide Toxicity in a Swine (Sus scrofa) Model. ( Bebarta, VS; Boss, GR; Boudreau, S; Brenner, M; Castaneda, M; Garrett, N; Maddry, JK; Mahon, SB, 2017)
"We report the case of a child prospectively followed in our institution for a severe, neonatal onset epilepsy presenting with severe attacks of apnea that were not initially recognized as seizure since they were not associated with any abnormal movement and since interictal EEG was normal."3.85Heterogeneity of FHF1 related phenotype: Novel case with early onset severe attacks of apnea, partial mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency, neonatal onset seizures without neurodegeneration. ( Abidi, A; Cacciagli, P; Chabrol, B; Mignon-Ravix, C; Milh, M; Villard, L; Villeneuve, N, 2017)
"The aim was to assess the cardiac, arterial oxygen saturation, lactate, hormonal and Borg rating of perceived exertion (RPE) responses to acute apnea in relation to apnea capacity in 18 middle-aged triathletes."3.85Physiological Dynamic Apnea Responses in Relation to Apnea Capacity in Triathletes. ( Amiot, V; Brulaire, S; Collomp, K; Guimard, A; Prieur, F; Zorgati, H, 2017)
" This report describes a young woman with post ictal apnea and generalized EEG suppression (PGES) after a secondary generalized tonic-clonic seizure (sGTCS)."3.85Postictal apnea as an important mechanism for SUDEP: A near-SUDEP with continuous EEG-ECG-EMG recording. ( Jiang, Z; Jin, L; Liu, YH; Wang, XL; Zhang, WJ; Zhang, Y, 2017)
"6), apnea (RR = 5."3.85Neonatal Outcomes Associated With Placental Abruption. ( Downes, KL; Grantz, KL; Shenassa, ED, 2017)
" In patients with acromegaly and difficult intubation, the insulin-like growth factor 1 levels and apnea/hypoxia index were significantly higher compared to patients without difficult intubation (1115."3.85High levels of IGF-1 predict difficult intubation of patients with acromegaly. ( Guo, X; Pei, L; Tan, G; Xing, B; Zhang, Y; Zhang, Z, 2017)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) can affect even 85-100% of premature newborns and is related to lack of full maturity of organs."3.85[Apnea of prematurity - characteristic and treatment]. ( Dołęgowska, B; Goryniak, A; Śleboda, D; Szczęśniak, A, 2017)
" It can cause stridor, apnea, cyanosis, respiratory distress, and feeding difficulties."3.85Congenital Vallecular Cyst: ARare and Potentially Lethal Condition. ( Busaidi, MMA; Mallick, SA; Qureshi, TN; Varghese, AM, 2017)
"Children enrolled in the CAP (Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity) randomized controlled trial and assessed at the Royal Women's Hospital in Melbourne at 11 years of age had expiratory flow rates measured according to the standards of the American Thoracic Society."3.85Neonatal Caffeine Treatment and Respiratory Function at 11 Years in Children under 1,251 g at Birth. ( Cheong, JLY; Doyle, LW; Ranganathan, S, 2017)
" There is evidence that future SIDS cases experience more apnea and have abnormal arousal from sleep."3.85Active sleep unmasks apnea and delayed arousal in infant rat pups lacking central serotonin. ( Cummings, KJ; Geurts, A; Hodges, MR; Young, JO, 2017)
" Although there were several studies demonstrating the reduction of SIDS rates in communities where apnea programs existed, none was a prospective, double-blinded study or had adequate numbers to be clinically significant."3.85The History of Home Cardiorespiratory Monitoring. ( Freed, GE; Martinez, F, 2017)
" However, apnea/hypopnea incidence was similarly increased in both MI-CHF and AV-CHF rats compared to control."3.85Carotid Body-Mediated Chemoreflex Drive in The Setting of low and High Output Heart Failure. ( Andrade, DC; Arce-Alvarez, A; Del Rio, R; Diaz, HS; Lucero, C; Marcus, NJ; Schultz, HD; Toledo, C, 2017)
", neural apnea)."3.85Intermittent apnea elicits inactivity-induced phrenic motor facilitation via a retinoic acid- and protein synthesis-dependent pathway. ( Baertsch, NA; Baker, TL, 2017)
" HRV indices were calculated from electrocardiogram data and compared with standard physiologic outcomes, including oxygen saturation (Spo2), respiratory rate (RR), apnea, heart rate (HR), and bradycardia."3.85Heart Rate Variability as a Feeding Intervention Outcome Measure in the Preterm Infant. ( Knafl, GJ; Nix, WB; Pados, BF; Thoyre, SM, 2017)
" The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that all premature and at-risk infants undergo a period of observation in their car seat to monitor for apnea, bradycardia, and oxygen desaturation before hospital discharge."3.85Predictors of Persistent Infant Car Seat Challenge Failure. ( Bergling, E; DeGrazia, M; Feldman, HA; Mandell, L; Porter, C; Rhein, LM, 2017)
"Gaseous mixing in the anatomical deadspace with stimulation of respiratory ventilation through cardiogenic oscillations is an important physiological mechanism at the onset of apnea, which has been credited with various beneficial effects, e."3.85Investigating the effect of cardiac oscillations and deadspace gas mixing during apnea using computer simulation. ( Bates, DG; Chikhani, M; Das, A; Hardman, JG; Laviola, M, 2017)
"Rett syndrome (RTT) is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder that can cause pervasive wakeful respiratory disturbances that include tachypnea, breath-holding, and central apnea."3.85Classification of respiratory disturbances in Rett Syndrome patients using Restricted Boltzmann Machine. ( Kaufmann, WE; Mayor, JM; O'Leary, HM; Sahin, M, 2017)
" A 9-year-old male presented with intermittent apnea lasting 30-60 seconds and presumed PVFM."3.85Benign Rolandic epilepsy presenting like paradoxical vocal fold motion. ( Bertrand, M; Gross, JH; Hirose, K, 2017)
"In patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) placement under sedation often causes apnea or hypoventilation."3.85Safety of unsedated PEG placement using transoral ultrathin endoscopy in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. ( Aoyagi, Y; Goshi, S; Hashimoto, S; Kawauchi, Y; Kobayashi, M; Mizuno, KI; Nishigaki, Y; Nishizawa, M; Ozawa, T; Sato, Y; Takeuchi, M, 2017)
" We tested whether apnea induces an elevation of catecholamine-concentrations in well-trained apneic divers."3.85Influence of Apnea-induced Hypoxia on Catecholamine Release and Cardiovascular Dynamics. ( Dolscheid-Pommerich, RC; Eichhorn, L; Ellerkmann, RE; Erdfelder, F; Hoffmann, U; Kessler, F; Meyer, R; Zur, B, 2017)
", 7 mg/kg) produced a central apnea within 2 to 3 min along with a potent and prolonged gasping pattern leading to autoresuscitation in 38% of the animals."3.85Circulatory Failure During Noninhaled Forms of Cyanide Intoxication. ( Cabell, LA; Haouzi, P; Judenherc-Haouzi, A; McDonough, JA; Rannals, MD; Sonobe, T; Tubbs, N, 2017)
"Incidence fell from 74% diagnosed with apnea of prematurity at baseline to 49% diagnosed with CSCPE postimplementation (P<0."3.85Clinically significant cardiopulmonary events and the effect of definition standardization on apnea of prematurity management. ( Ahlers-Schmidt, CR; Bloom, BT; Engel, M; Powell, MB, 2017)
" One minute after receiving ketamine, she developed apnea; bag-valve-mask ventilation was initiated, and she received succinylcholine and etomidate and was intubated on the first attempt, without complication."3.85Apnea After Low-Dose Ketamine Sedation During Attempted Delayed Sequence Intubation. ( Driver, BE; Reardon, RF, 2017)
"Inhalation of capsaicin-based sprays can cause central respiratory depression and lethal apneas."3.85Mechanistic Studies of Capsaicin-Induced Apnea in Rodents. ( Ding, X; Greer, JJ; Ren, J, 2017)
"Brainstem apolipoprotein AII (apoa2) mRNA expression correlates with apnea in breathing present in the adult C57Bl/6J (B6) sleep apnea model."3.85C57BL/6J mouse apolipoprotein A2 gene is deterministic for apnea. ( Azzam, S; Darrah, R; Decker, MJ; Dick, TE; Dutschmann, M; Gillombardo, CB; Han, F; Kong, N; Moore, M; Strohl, KP; Yamauchi, M, 2017)
" During monitoring on the neonatal intensive care unit, 39% of infants experienced apnea (48% in preterm vs 17% in term infants) in the supine position, 19% received phototherapy, and 2% and 6."3.85Clinical Outcomes Associated with a Failed Infant Car Seat Challenge. ( Dookeran, KA; Khan, JY; Shah, MD, 2017)
"Remifentanil may be used by laboring women for analgesia, despite controversy because of potential apneas."3.85Analysis of Physiological Respiratory Variable Alarm Alerts Among Laboring Women Receiving Remifentanil. ( Carvalho, B; Einav, S; Stocki, D; Weiniger, CF, 2017)
"Apnea of prematurity affects a small proportion but large absolute number of late preterm infants, with out-patient management variably utilized despite relative clinical equipoise and potential for improved cost-effectiveness."3.85Economics of Home Monitoring for Apnea in Late Preterm Infants. ( Amberson, M; Dukhovny, D; Freiberger, C; Montenegro, BL; Rhein, LM; Veit, L, 2017)
"This is a case of a 32-year-old male-to-female transgender patient with prolonged apnea following ECT treatment for severe, refractory depression."3.85Electroconvulsive Therapy Considerations for Transgendered Patients. ( Adams, DC; Balla, A; Grondin, LS; O'Donnell, SE; Tran, BK; Tsai, MH, 2017)
"Apnea developing as a result of oversedation is a potential clinical problem in patients undergoing flexible bronchoscopy (FB) under sedation."3.85End-tidal capnographic monitoring to detect apnea episodes during flexible bronchoscopy under sedation. ( Abe, M; Fujie, M; Hirota, K; Ishiwata, T; Kawata, N; Suzuki, K; Tatsumi, K; Terada, J; Tsushima, K, 2017)
"We discuss these cases and their consequences including: the right to refuse an apnea test, accepted medical standards for declaration of BD, and the irreversibility of BD."3.85Physician Power to Declare Death by Neurologic Criteria Threatened. ( Lewis, A; Pope, TM, 2017)
"To identify limbic sites of respiratory control in the human brain, and by extension, the symptomatogenic zone for central apnea."3.85Amygdala and hippocampus are symptomatogenic zones for central apneic seizures. ( Lacuey, N; Lhatoo, SD; Londono, L; Zonjy, B, 2017)
"Apnea testing is an essential step in the clinical diagnosis of brain death."3.85Prevention of Hypoxemia During Apnea Testing: A Comparison of Oxygen Insufflation And Continuous Positive Airway Pressure. ( Bader, R; Couillard, P; Dhillon, P; Doig, CJ; Kramer, AH; Kutsogiannis, DJ, 2017)
"The pneumotach showed a linear response and clean, steady respiratory traces in which apneas and sighs were clearly visible."3.85A low cost, simplified, and scaleable pneumotachograph and face mask for neonatal mouse respiratory measurements. ( Nanu, R; Ray, RS; Sun, JJ, 2017)
"We recently showed that in 12-day-old male rats exposed to caffeine for 10 consecutive days, progesterone inhibits the respiratory response to hypoxia and increases apnea frequency (Uppari et al."3.85Respiratory responses to progesterone and allopregnanolone following chronic caffeine treatment in newborn female rats. ( Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Uppari, NP, 2017)
" We hypothesised that the infusion of oxygenated HbV could prolong the time to circulatory collapse during apnea in rats."3.85Hemoglobin Vesicles prolong the time to circulatory collapse in rats during apnea. ( Inoue, S; Kawaguchi, M; Naito, Y; Sakai, H, 2017)
"The determining mechanisms of a maximal hyperoxic apnea duration in elite apneists have remained unexplored."3.85Forced vital capacity and not central chemoreflex predicts maximal hyperoxic breath-hold duration in elite apneists. ( Ainslie, PN; Bailey, DM; Bain, AR; Barak, OF; DeMasi, DK; Drvis, I; Dujic, Z; Hoiland, RL; MacLeod, DB; Mijacika, T; Santoro, A, 2017)
"After a retro-bulbar block for glaucoma surgery, a 60-year-old man developed loss of consciousness, apnea with hypotension and bradycardia-features of brainstem anesthesia."3.83Brainstem Anesthesia after Retrobulbar Block: A Case Report and Review of Literature. ( Gebreal, GW; Tolesa, K, 2016)
" The method is also evaluated using a clinical database composed of annotated physiological signal recordings of neonates suffering from apnea-bradycardia."3.83Coupled Hidden Markov Model-Based Method for Apnea Bradycardia Detection. ( Beuchee, A; Ge, D; Hernandez, AI; Masoudi, S; Montazeri Ghahjaverestan, N; Pladys, P; Shamsollahi, MB, 2016)
"To investigate the activity of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) during sleep in children with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), in order to detect a possible cardiac ANS imbalance analyzing heart rate variability (HRV)."3.83Autonomic imbalance during apneic episodes in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. ( Baccari, G; Barreto, M; Del Pozzo, M; Pietropaoli, N; Rabasco, J; Villa, MP; Vitelli, O, 2016)
"Apnea after exercise may evoke a neurally mediated conflict that may affect apneic time and create a cardiovascular strain."3.83Cardiorespiratory responses and reduced apneic time to cold-water face immersion after high intensity exercise. ( Konstantinidou, S; Soultanakis, H, 2016)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the relative contributions of daytime sleepiness, sleep quality, depression, and apnea severity to mental and physical quality of life (QoL) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients."3.83Quality of life in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: Relationship with daytime sleepiness, sleep quality, depression, and apnea severity. ( Chung, YS; Kim, WS; Lee, SA; Lee, W; Ryu, HU, 2016)
") without or with pretreatment of SR140333 (a peripheral and selective NK1R antagonist) was compared and the prolonged apnea by PNE significantly shortened by SR140333."3.83Prenatal nicotinic exposure upregulates pulmonary C-fiber NK1R expression to prolong pulmonary C-fiber-mediated apneic response. ( Lee, LY; Lin, Y; Xu, F; Zang, N; Zhao, L; Zhuang, J, 2016)
"To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of an apnea test (AT) technique that combines the application of positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) with subsequent pulmonary recruitment in a large cohort of brain-dead patients."3.83Apnea test during brain death assessment in mechanically ventilated and ECMO patients. ( Avalli, L; Citerio, G; Colombo, SM; Confalonieri, A; Giani, M; Leo, R; Maggioni, E; Scaravilli, V; Vargiolu, A, 2016)
" Brain death testing with conventional apnea testing was attempted but aborted due to hypoxia."3.83The Modified Apnea Test During Brain Death Determination: An Alternative in Patients With Hypoxia. ( Ahlawat, A; Carandang, R; Heard, SO; Muehlschlegel, S, 2016)
" However, neonatal A1R(-/-) mice appeared to have more frequently periods of apnea during hypoxia and in the post-hypoxic control period."3.83The in vivo respiratory phenotype of the adenosine A1 receptor knockout mouse. ( Buehler, P; Georgieff, M; Heitzmann, D; Schweda, F; Thomas, J; Warth, R, 2016)
" We present a case of a 35-year-old suicidal man who developed prolonged apnea for almost 4 hours on day 13 of OP poisoning after brief general anesthesia induced by propofol and 1 mg/kg of suxamethonium, during the first session of the third cycle of modified electroconvulsive therapy, despite all due precautions."3.83Prolonged Apnea During Modified Electroconvulsive Therapy in a Patient of Suicidal Attempt by Organophosphorus Poisoning: A Case Report. ( Dhakne, R; Khairkar, P; Kumar, V; Mishra, KK, 2016)
"Apnea of prematurity is one of the most common diagnoses in the NICU."3.83Apnea of Prematurity. ( Eichenwald, EC, 2016)
" A novel Pulsatile-Flow Ventilation (PFV) system reducing respiratory motion was applied in spontaneously breathing patients to induce sustained apnea during PET/CT."3.83Reduction of Respiratory Motion During PET/CT by Pulsatile-Flow Ventilation: A First Clinical Evaluation. ( Belmondo, B; Bourhis, J; Lovis, A; Ozsahin, M; Pappon, M; Péguret, N; Pomoni, A; Prior, JO; Vienne, M; Zeverino, M, 2016)
"The purpose of the study was to provide insight in diaphragmatic involuntary breathing movements (IBM) during struggle phase of apnea at total lung capacity (TLC) and functional residual capacity (FRC) using magnetic resonance imaging along with measurements of hemodynamics and arterial oxygenation."3.83Dynamic diaphragmatic MRI during apnea struggle phase in breath-hold divers. ( Batinic, T; Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Lojpur, M; Mihanovic, F; Mijacika, T; Zubin-Maslov, P, 2016)
" When examining only PVSCs without NAS, only 4% (3/75) of studies obtained for apnea and 2."3.83Diagnostic yield of continuous video electroencephalography for paroxysmal vital sign changes in pediatric patients. ( Dang, LT; Shellhaas, RA, 2016)
" Rather than hyperventilating, mice lacking AMPK-α1 and AMPK-α2 exhibited hypoventilation and apnea during hypoxia, with the primary precipitant being loss of AMPK-α1 expression."3.83AMP-activated Protein Kinase Deficiency Blocks the Hypoxic Ventilatory Response and Thus Precipitates Hypoventilation and Apnea. ( Dutia, MB; Evans, AM; Foretz, M; Hartmann, S; Holmes, AP; Jansen, MA; Juričić, L; Kumar, P; Lewis, S; Mahmoud, AD; Marshall, I; Navarro-Dorado, J; Ogunbayo, OA; Puggioni, P; Udoh, UA; Viollet, B, 2016)
" Furthermore, NIRS appeared effective at detecting postoperative apnea."3.83Perioperative use of cerebral and renal near-infrared spectroscopy in neonates: a 24-h observational study. ( Hansen, TG; Koch, HW, 2016)
"We present a previously undescribed case of stridor and apnea as the initial presentation of primary hypoparathyroidism."3.83Stridor and apnea as the initial presentation of primary hypoparathyroidism. ( Chou, CT; Mehta, D; Siegel, B, 2016)
"The present investigation tested the hypotheses that systolic arterial pressure (SAP) responses to voluntary apnea (a) serve as a surrogate of sympathetic nerve activity (SNA), (b) can distinguish Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) patients from control subjects and (c) can document autonomic effects of treatment."3.83Systolic pressure response to voluntary apnea predicts sympathetic tone in obstructive sleep apnea as a clinically useful index. ( Burk, JR; Hardisty, JM; Jouett, NP; Mason, JR; Niv, D; Romano, JJ; Smith, ML; Watenpaugh, DE, 2016)
"1 °C) and apnea at midinspiration for a minimum of 30 s and as long as possible, in consecutive order."3.83Diurnal variation in the diving bradycardia response in young men. ( Ando, K; Kawano, H; Kim, HK; Konishi, M; Nishimaki, M; Sakamoto, S; Tabata, H; Xiang, M, 2016)
" In each stage, after 5 min of mechanical ventilation with 100% oxygen, apnea was induced until the time to < 70% oxygen saturation."3.83Impact of a β-blocker and/or acute hemodilution on cerebral oxygenation during apneic hypoxia. ( Kurita, T; Morita, K; Sato, S, 2016)
"Caffeine citrate is the treatment of choice for apnea of prematurity (AOP)."3.83The Real-World Routine Use of Caffeine Citrate in Preterm Infants: A European Postauthorization Safety Study. ( Carnielli, VP; Fabbri, L; Ferrari, F; Kiechl-Kohlendorfer, U; Lasagna, G; Lista, G; Papagaroufalis, K; Polackova, R; Saenz, P, 2016)
" Blocking 5HT1aRs in the Kölliker-Fuse nucleus (KFn) increased the occurrence of spontaneous apneas and accounted for the systemic effects of 5HT1aR antagonists."3.83Blockade of dorsolateral pontine 5HT1A receptors destabilizes the respiratory rhythm in C57BL6/J wild-type mice. ( Dhingra, RR; Dick, TE; Dutschmann, M, 2016)
"To determine physiologic responses to apnea-induced severe hypoxemia in anesthetized horses."3.83Cardiovascular, respiratory and metabolic responses to apnea induced by atlanto-occipital intrathecal lidocaine injection in anesthetized horses. ( Aleman, M; Davis, E; Guedes, A; Tearney, C, 2016)
" In anesthetized rats, intravenous injection of β-citronellol caused biphasic hypotension, bradycardia and apnea."3.83Biphasic cardiovascular and respiratory effects induced by β-citronellol. ( de Siqueira, RJ; de Souza Silva, CM; dos Santos, AA; Lahlou, S; Magalhães, PJ; Ribeiro-Filho, HV, 2016)
" Swallowing and apnea times in the SWS test were significantly prolonged in elderly controls, but even longer in Alzheimer's disease patients."3.83Dysphagia in Alzheimer's disease. ( Arıcı, Ş; Beckmann, Y; Ertekin, C; Gürgör, N; İncesu, TK; Seçil, Y, 2016)
"Apnea, bradycardia, and oxygen desaturation events are a common in neonatal intensive care units, with relevant literature to date largely focusing on very low birth weight and extremely low birth weight infants."3.83Diagnostic Evaluation and Home Monitor Use in Late Preterm to Term Infants With Apnea, Bradycardia, and Desaturations. ( Amberson, M; Freiberger, C; Montenegro, B; Mukhopadhyay, S; Rhein, LM; Veit, L, 2016)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is nearly universal among very preterm infants, but neither the apnea burden nor its clinical associations have been systematically studied in a large consecutive cohort."3.83Clinical associations of immature breathing in preterm infants: part 1-central apnea. ( Delos, J; Fairchild, K; Kattwinkel, J; Lake, D; Mohr, M; Moorman, JR; Paget-Brown, A; Tabacaru, C, 2016)
" Among various clinical indicators, hypothermia and apnea were significantly associated with culture-positive sepsis workup (p = 0."3.83Clinical Indicators of Late-Onset Sepsis Workup in Very Low-Birth-Weight Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. ( Abughali, N; Das, A; Gunzler, D; Rahman, N; Shukla, S, 2016)
"Doxapram has been advocated as a treatment for persistent apnea of prematurity (AOP)."3.83Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcome after Doxapram for Apnea of Prematurity. ( Brouwer, E; Onland, W; Rijken, M; Te Pas, AB; Ten Hove, CH; van Kaam, AH; van Wassenaer-Leemhuis, AG; Vliegenthart, RJ, 2016)
" The purpose of this study was to test a new ventilation system designed to induce apnea-like suppression of respiratory motion and allow long enough breath hold durations to deliver complex RT."3.83Apnea-like suppression of respiratory motion: First evaluation in radiotherapy. ( Beigelman, C; Belmondo, B; Bourhis, J; Denys, A; Duclos, F; Durham, AD; Gautier-Dechaud, V; Grant, K; Long, O; Lovis, A; Moeckli, R; Ozsahin, M; Péguret, N; Peters, S; Prior, J; Simons, J; Sozzi, WJ; Vienne, M; Zeverino, M, 2016)
"Serum caffeine concentrations >20 μg/ml (100 μmol/l) in infants treated for apnea of prematurity increases TNF-α and decreases IL-10, changes that perhaps are linked to comorbidities."3.83Mechanisms of modulation of cytokine release by human cord blood monocytes exposed to high concentrations of caffeine. ( Ahlawat, R; Chavez-Valdez, R; Gauda, EB; Wills-Karp, M, 2016)
" BChE deficiency induces a slower hydrolysis of the drug and consequently prolonged neuromuscular block, leading to apnea."3.83[Prolonged neuromuscular block in a patient with butyrylcholinesterase deficiency]. ( Ceppa, F; Courcelle, S; Delacour, H; Hary, B; Mabboux, I, 2016)
"Studies covered 38 males in laboratory and 81 males in industrial conditions of 13 metallurgic enterprises and revealed some reliable phenomena caused by dry voluntary apnea of 10-60 seconds."3.83[Healthy lifestyle formation and lower dependence on atmosphere oxygen in working]. ( Usti'yantsev, SL, 2016)
" Our findings demonstrate that even after 40 minutes of total apnea, using an EZ-blocker for oxygenation and external decapneization, hemodynamic and gas exchange variables never demonstrated any dangerous alterations."3.83Intraoperative Extracorporeal Carbon Dioxide Removal During Apneic Oxygenation with an EZ-Blocker in Tracheal Surgery. ( Buono, S; Corcione, A; Esposito, M; Mattiacci, DM; Nespoli, MR; Rispoli, M, 2016)
" The primary endpoint was the frequency of respiratory impairment, defined as either: (i) a decline from baseline of > 4 % in oxygen saturation, or (ii) apnea lasting ≥ 20 seconds."3.83Continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) reduces respiratory impairment during screening colonoscopy: a pilot study. ( Coyle, WJ; Endemann, S; Kais, SS; Klein, KB; Rose, RM, 2016)
"Prenatal nicotinic exposure (PNE) as a SIDS model reportedly sensitizes bronchopulmonary C-fibers (PCFs), contributing to the prolonged PCF-mediated apnea in rat pups, but the relevant mechanisms are not fully understood."3.83Bronchopulmonary C-fibers' IL1RI contributes to the prolonged apneic response to intra-atrial injection of capsaicin by prenatal nicotinic exposure in rat pups. ( Xu, F; Zhao, L; Zhuang, J, 2016)
"A retrospective observational study was conducted in preterm neonates who received caffeine citrate therapy for apnea of prematurity and had TDM done in the post-extubation period between January 2006 and October 2011."3.83Incorporating pharmacodynamic considerations into caffeine therapeutic drug monitoring in preterm neonates. ( Balch, AH; Korgenski, EK; Sherwin, CM; Ward, RM; Yu, T, 2016)
" We report the case of a 2-month-old girl who developed life-threatening brimonidine toxicity requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation secondary to central nervous system depression and apnea after topical application to an ulcerated IH."3.83Brimonidine Toxicity Secondary to Topical Use for an Ulcerated Hemangioma. ( Bayart, C; Desai, R; Gill, K; Golden, A; Raimer, P; Tamburro, J, 2016)
"To ascertain whether sleep abnormalities including daytime sleepiness, snoring, apnea, sleep disruption and sleep duration abnormity are significantly associated with hyperhomocysteinemia (Hhcy)."3.83Daytime sleepiness is associated with hyperhomocysteinemia in rural area of China: A cross-sectional study. ( Chen, S; Chen, Y; Guo, X; Qian, H; Sun, G; Sun, Y; Zhang, N, 2016)
" We assessed swallow latency, swallow apnea time, the respiratory phase during a swallow, the number of swallows, and coughing."3.83Sleep Stage Coordination of Respiration and Swallowing: A Preliminary Study. ( Almeida, FR; Ayas, NT; Fleetham, JA; Lowe, AA; Nohara, K; Okuno, K; Sakai, T; Takai, E, 2016)
"This study aimed to evaluate predictive factors involved in efficacy and safety in Japanese infants who received theophylline therapy to prevent apnea of prematurity (AOP) after weaning from mechanical ventilation."3.83Predictive Factors for Efficacy and Safety of Prophylactic Theophylline for Extubation in Infants with Apnea of Prematurity. ( Douchi, T; Irie, T; Irikura, M; Ishitsuka, Y; Kondo, T; Kondo, Y; Mitarai, F; Orita, Y; Shimodozono, Y; Takeda, Y, 2016)
" However, pulse oximetry does not reliably recognize hypoventilation or apnea, particularly in the presence of supplemental oxygen."3.83Respiratory depression detected by capnography among children in the postanesthesia care unit: a cross-sectional study. ( Langhan, ML; Li, FY; Lichtor, JL, 2016)
"Rates of Sudden Unexplained Infant Death (SUID), bronchiolitis, and central apnea increase in winter in temperate climates."3.83Seasonal Timing of Infant Bronchiolitis, Apnea and Sudden Unexplained Infant Death. ( Anderson, LJ; Carroll, KN; Gebretsadik, T; Hartert, TV; Larkin, EK; Mitchel, E; Rosas-Salazar, C; Sloan, CD; Wu, P, 2016)
"Pneumothorax is an under-recognized complication of apnea testing performed as part of the neurological determination of death."3.83Pneumothorax as a Complication of Apnea Testing for Brain Death. ( Anand, NJ; Dhar, R; Gorton, LE; Hayes, B; Kumar, A; Ramiro, JI; Woodworth, L, 2016)
" We report on 2 patients with de novo stop-loss frameshift variants in KIF5A resulting in a novel phenotype that includes severe infantile onset myoclonus, hypotonia, optic nerve abnormalities, dysphagia, apnea, and early developmental arrest."3.83KIF5A mutations cause an infantile onset phenotype including severe myoclonus with evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction. ( Applegate, C; Crawford, TO; Dean, S; Dollar, JD; Duis, J; Hamosh, A; Harper, A; He, W; Stafstrom, CE; Sun, LR; Waberski, MB; Xiao, R, 2016)
" For those patients in a poor nutritional state who experience an unexpected episode of apnea or prolonged neuromuscular blockade, practitioners must always consider malnutrition-induced pseudocholinesterase deficiency as a possible etiology."3.83A Case of Pseudocholinesterase Deficiency Resulting From Malnutrition. ( Beilman, GJ; Birch, M; LaRocca, CJ, 2016)
" MSNA (microneurography) was measured at baseline and during maximal voluntary end-inspiratory (EI) and end-expiratory (EE) apneas."3.83Effects of aging and coronary artery disease on sympathetic neural recruitment strategies during end-inspiratory and end-expiratory apnea. ( Badrov, MB; Lalande, S; Olver, TD; Shoemaker, JK; Suskin, N, 2016)
"We describe the characteristics of and predictors for apnea and clinical interventions during emergency department (ED) procedural sedation."3.83Characteristics of and Predictors for Apnea and Clinical Interventions During Procedural Sedation. ( Andolfatto, G; Krauss, BA; Krauss, BS; Mieloszyk, RJ; Monuteaux, MC, 2016)
" We identified 11 recessive mutations in SLC5A7 that were associated with a spectrum of severe muscle weakness ranging from a lethal antenatal form of arthrogryposis and severe hypotonia to a neonatal form of CMS with episodic apnea and a favorable prognosis when well managed at the clinical level."3.83Impaired Presynaptic High-Affinity Choline Transporter Causes a Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome with Episodic Apnea. ( Astrea, G; Azuma, Y; Bauché, S; Beaufrere, AM; Boland, A; Bonne, G; Bouzidi, N; Brochier, G; Buon, C; Burloiu, CM; Butoianu, N; Bœuf, B; Deleuze, JF; Desguerre, I; Duffourd, Y; El Chehadeh-Djebbar, S; Eymard, B; Faivre, L; Fiorillo, C; Fontaine, B; Lacène, E; Laffargue, F; Laporte, J; Lechner, D; Lochmuller, H; Mayer, M; McMacken, G; Mongini, T; Nelson, I; Nicole, S; Nougues, MC; O'Regan, S; Pebrel-Richard, C; Remerand, G; Ricci, F; Romero, N; Sandu, C; Servais, L; Sternberg, D; Strochlic, L; Thevenon, J; Topf, A, 2016)
" Although wheezes, dyspnea or loss of consciousness are known to occur with severe allergic reactions with IgE-mediated food allergy, reports of apnea attack associated with IgE-mediated food allergy are rare."3.83INCIDENCE OF APNEA ATTACK AS ALLERGIC REACTION AFTER ORAL FOOD CHALLENGE IN PATIENT WITH IgE-MEDIATED WHEAT ALLERGY. ( Akashi, M, 2016)
" Time to achieve recumbency, LORR, quiescent electromyograph, isoelectric electrocorticograph, heart rate and apnea were recorded."3.83Assessment of Carbon Dioxide, Carbon Dioxide/Oxygen, Isoflurane and Pentobarbital Killing Methods in Adult Female Sprague-Dawley Rats. ( Chisholm, JM; Pang, DS, 2016)
" Those in the center of the co-existent knowledge map of Chinses keywords were "preterm infants", "apnea", "primary apnea", "naloxone" and "aminophylline"; while "apnea", "preterm infants" and "caffeine" located in the central place of the co-existent knowledge map of English keywords."3.83[Current research status of drug therapy for apnea of prematurity]. ( Chen, C; Mu, DZ; Shi, J; Shu, XX; Tang, J; Yang, XY, 2016)
" Caffeine is frequently used for apnea of prematurity."3.83Atrial arrhythmia after newborn eye exam, to caffeine or not to caffeine? ( Ahmad, A; Klein, B; Mondal, T, 2016)
"28 subjects (gestational age 24-30 weeks, postnatal age <30 days) were recruited at 2 sites as part of an ongoing study of neonatal apnea and wireless EEG."3.83Wireless multichannel electroencephalography in the newborn. ( Abdel Baki, S; Aranda, JV; Bronshtein, V; Chari, G; Cracco, J; Ibrahim, ZH; Kim, MR; Weedon, J, 2016)
"In case of apnea, arterial partial pressure of oxygen (pO2) decreases, while partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) increases."3.83A Model to Simulate Clinically Relevant Hypoxia in Humans. ( Böhnert, V; Eichhorn, L; Ellerkmann, RK; Erdfelder, F; Kessler, F; Meyer, R; Reckendorf, A, 2016)
" Apnea was defined as lack of respiratory effort for 20 s or greater."3.81Intraoperative apnea in children after buffered 5% povidone-iodine site sterilization for strabismus surgery. ( Emhardt, JD; Grundhoefer, DL; Haider, KM; Plager, DA, 2015)
"Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) was implemented on apnea-induced SCA rabbit models."3.81The effect of therapeutic hypothermia after cardiopulmonary resuscitation on ICAM-1 and NSE levels in sudden cardiac arrest rabbits. ( Chen, Y; Jin, Y; Zhao, H, 2015)
" Cardiopulmonary exercise testing was performed and inflammatory markers measured including TNF-α, IL-6, CXCL8, C-C motif ligand 18 (CCL-18) and C-reactive protein (CRP) RESULTS: Nine patients had sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) with an apnea-hypopnea frequency (AHI) ≥ 5/h, but only two had Epworth sleepiness score ≥ 10, thus having an obstructive sleep apnea syndrome."3.81Disordered breathing during sleep and exercise in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and the role of biomarkers. ( Boylan, D; Dodd, JD; Eigenheer, S; Keane, MP; Kelly, E; Lee, RN; McNicholas, WT; Murphy, D; Nolan, G, 2015)
"In this paper, we propose a new online apnea-bradycardia detection scheme that takes into account not only the instantaneous values of time series, but also their temporal evolution."3.81Online apnea-bradycardia detection based on hidden semi-Markov models. ( Altuve, M; Beuchée, A; Carrault, G; Hernández, AI; Pladys, P, 2015)
" Cerebral blood flow (CBF), arterial blood gases (ABGs), and cardiorespiratory metrics were measured during maximum dry apneas in elite breath-hold divers (n=17)."3.81Regulation of brain blood flow and oxygen delivery in elite breath-hold divers. ( Ainslie, PN; Bain, AR; Drvis, I; Dujic, Z; MacLeod, DB; Madden, D; Maslov, PZ; Willie, CK, 2015)
"Advantages of caffeine for apnea of prematurity have prompted clinicians to use it prophylactically even before apnea."3.81Association of early caffeine administration and neonatal outcomes in very preterm neonates. ( Barrington, K; Lee, SK; Lodha, A; McMillan, DD; Seshia, M; Shah, PS; Yang, J, 2015)
" Seven-day-old pups derived of these dams were evaluated in terms of respiration rates (breaths/min) and apneas when subjected to different experimental conditions."3.81Neonatal sensitization to ethanol-induced breathing disruptions as a function of late prenatal exposure to the drug in the rat: modulatory effects of ethanol's chemosensory cues. ( Cullere, M; Haymal, B; Langer, MD; Macchione, AF; Molina, JC; Paradelo, M; Spear, NE, 2015)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disorder affecting between 5% and 24% of men and women."3.81Intensive care unit and hospital mortality in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Afessa, B; Bolona, E; Hahn, PY, 2015)
" In this study, we examined whether an experimental model mimicking apnea-induced repetitive hypoxemia (intermittent hypoxia [IH]) activates orexin-containing neurons."3.81Intermittent but not sustained hypoxia activates orexin-containing neurons in mice. ( Futatsuki, T; Kakihana, Y; Kuroki, C; Kuwaki, T; Minami, T; Ushikai, J; Yamaguchi, K, 2015)
"To report a consecutive series of neonates with seizures or apnea and displaying white matter injuries with distinctive magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) pattern, and to discuss the high positive rate of rotavirus infection seen in these patients."3.81Distinctive pattern of white matter injury in neonates with rotavirus infection. ( Choi, DS; Chung, JY; Han, TH; Kim, YS; Lim, JY; Park, CH; Park, ES; Park, JS; Seo, JH; Woo, HO; Yeom, JS; Youn, HS, 2015)
"We describe two siblings born to consanguineous Arab-Muslim parents who presented in early infancy with myoclonic seizures, hypertonia and contractures, arrested head growth, inability to swallow, and bouts of apnea-bradycardia, culminating in cardiac arrest and death."3.81Lethal neonatal rigidity and multifocal seizure syndrome--report of another family with a BRAT1 mutation. ( Basel-Vanagaite, L; Behar, DM; Ganelin-Cohen, E; Goldberg-Stern, H; Salmon-Divon, M; Smirin-Yosef, P; Straussberg, R; Tzur, S, 2015)
" This augmented apnea was partially attenuated by capsazepine [an transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) antagonist], SB-366791 (a TRPV1 antagonist), and HC030031 [a transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) antagonist] and was completely prevented by a combination of TRPV1 and TRPA1 antagonists."3.81Menthol suppresses laryngeal C-fiber hypersensitivity to cigarette smoke in a rat model of gastroesophageal reflux disease: the role of TRPM8. ( Ho, CY; Kou, YR; Lee, HF; Lin, YJ; Liu, BY; Ruan, T, 2015)
"Apnea is nearly universal among very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, and the associated bradycardia and desaturation may have detrimental consequences."3.81Very long apnea events in preterm infants. ( Clark, MT; Delos, JB; Fairchild, KD; Kattwinkel, J; Lake, DE; Lee, H; Mennen, AC; Mohr, MA; Moorman, JR; Sinkin, RA; Vergales, BD, 2015)
"Apnea of prematurity, which is prevalent among infants born at less than 34 weeks gestation, is treated with caffeine, theophylline, or aminophylline."3.81Ampakines enhance weak endogenous respiratory drive and alleviate apnea in perinatal rats. ( Ding, X; Greer, JJ; Ren, J, 2015)
" Following apnea median cerebral rSO2 and SpO2 values decreased significantly from 71 to 54 and from 100 to 65%, respectively."3.81Evaluation of near-infrared spectroscopy under apnea-dependent hypoxia in humans. ( Doerner, J; Eichhorn, L; Ellerkmann, RK; Erdfelder, F; Kessler, F; Meyer, R; Thudium, MO, 2015)
"Many children with trisomy 18 have apneas from the neonatal period."3.81Apneas observed in trisomy 18 neonates should be differentiated from epileptic apneas. ( Asada, H; Fukasawa, T; Hattori, T; Kato, Y; Kubota, T; Matsusawa, K; Negoro, T; Tanaka, M, 2015)
"To evaluate whether the ultrashort-acting neuromuscular blocking agent gantacurium can be used to blunt evoked laryngospasm in anesthetized cats and to determine the duration of apnea without hemoglobin desaturation."3.81Effect of gantacurium on evoked laryngospasm and duration of apnea in anesthetized healthy cats. ( Campoy, L; Cheetham, J; Gleed, RD; Heerdt, PM; Martin-Flores, M; Sakai, DM, 2015)
" Multilevel logistic regression models, with an interaction term for asthma and race/ethnicity, estimated within-group adjusted odds ratios (aORs) for gestational diabetes, gestational hypertension, pre-eclampsia, placental abruption, premature rupture of membranes, preterm delivery, maternal hemorrhage, neonatal intensive care unit admissions, small for gestational age, apnea, respiratory distress syndrome, transient tachypnea of the newborn, anemia, and hyperbilirubinemia after adjustment for clinical and demographic confounders."3.81Does maternal asthma contribute to racial/ethnic disparities in obstetrical and neonatal complications? ( Flores, KF; Hwang, BS; Laughon Grantz, K; Leishear, K; Mendola, P; Robledo, CA, 2015)
"Polysomnographic analysis of 70 PD patients and 70 control subjects matched for age, sex, body mass index, apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), and periodic limb movements in sleep index (PLMSI)."3.81Diminished event-related cortical arousals and altered heart rate response in Parkinson's disease. ( Baumann, CR; Imbach, LL; Jarallah, M; Sommerauer, M; Valko, PO, 2015)
" PNE produced apnea (lethal ventilatory arrest) identical to EMGdi silencing during hypoxia, indicating a central origin of this apneic response."3.81Prenatal nicotinic exposure augments cardiorespiratory responses to activation of bronchopulmonary C-fibers. ( Xu, F; Zang, N; Zhao, L; Zhuang, J, 2015)
"Prompted by our experience with complications occurring with apnea testing (AT), we discuss complications reported in the literature."3.81A new technique for avoiding barotrauma-induced complications in apnea testing for brain death. ( Burr, A; Chyu, D; Cohen, S; Denny, JE; Denny, JT; Patel, AN; Tse, J, 2015)
" Our aim was to evaluate the kinetics of IMA serum levels during apnea."3.81Ischaemia-modified albumin during experimental apnoea. ( Barberon, B; Bruzzese, L; Costalat, G; Coulange, M; Desplantes, A; Franceschi, F; Guieu, R; Jammes, Y; Joulia, F; Kipson, N; Lemaitre, F, 2015)
"Home apnea monitors detect abnormalities in cardiac and respiratory frequency, but their use in the diagnosis of respiratory -related sleep disturbances in children has not been demonstrated, as was originally thought."3.81[The role of complementary examinations and home monitoring in patient at risk from apparent life threatening event, apneas and sudden infant death syndrome]. ( Bobillo Pérez, S; García García, JJ; Martínez Monseny, A; Martínez Planas, A, 2015)
" BP and pial artery oscillations during baseline (70s and 10s signals) and the response to maximal breath-hold apnea were studied in eighteen healthy subjects."3.81Wavelet transform analysis to assess oscillations in pial artery pulsation at the human cardiac frequency. ( Bieniaszewski, L; Frydrychowski, AF; Gruszecki, M; Guminski, W; Kunicka, K; Narkiewicz, K; Swierblewska, E; Winklewski, PJ; Wolf, J; Wszedybyl-Winklewska, M; Zabulewicz, J, 2015)
"This is a case series with chart review of 59 consecutive pediatric patients with a diagnosis of cervical esophageal coin who underwent anterior-commissure laryngoscope (ACLA) extraction during apnea."3.81Anterior-commissure laryngoscope extraction of esophageal coins in children using an apnea technique. ( Garratón, M; González, L; Quintero, E; Riera-March, A; Rivera-Rodríguez, M; Tarrats, LA; Vargas-Pinto, S, 2015)
"We investigated the role of the autonomic nervous system to cardiovascular responses to obstructive apnea in awake, unrestrained rats, and measured expression of Fos induced by apnea in the brainstem."3.81Brainstem areas activated by intermittent apnea in awake unrestrained rats. ( Barna, BF; Cravo, SL; Ferreira, CB; Moreira, TS; Rossi, MV; Schoorlemmer, GH; Takakura, AC, 2015)
"Experiments were carried out on 48, 5-6-day-old rat pups to investigate the influence of carotid denervation on their time to last gasp during a single period of hypoxia, and on their ability to autoresuscitate from primary apnea during repeated hypoxic challenge."3.81Carotid chemoreceptors do not mediate hypoxic-induced gasping and autoresuscitation in newborn rats. ( Fewell, JE; Lun, R; Zhang, C, 2015)
" F-OxFlow's potential to monitor dynamic changes in SvO2, CBF, and CMRO2 is illustrated in a paradigm of volitional apnea applied to five of the study subjects."3.81Method for rapid MRI quantification of global cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen. ( Barhoum, S; Langham, MC; Li, C; Magland, JF; Rajapakse, CS; Rodgers, ZB; Wehrli, FW, 2015)
" Swallowing-breathing coordination was impaired in HB lambs, with a decrease in percent time with NS burst-related apneas/hypopneas at D0 and D3."3.81Effects of Moderate Hyperbilirubinemia on Nutritive Swallowing and Swallowing-Breathing Coordination in Preterm Lambs. ( Bourgoin-Heck, M; Corbin, F; Nadeau, C; Praud, JP; Prodel, M; Samson, N; Specq, ML, 2015)
" The effects of isoflurane, propofol, apnea, and hypotension on lower extremity MEPs were studied."3.81Methodology of motor evoked potentials in a rabbit model. ( Bombien, R; Goodwin, E; Haji, F; Juan, V; Khoynezhad, A; Lapchak, PA; Rastegar, M; Waterford, SD, 2015)
" To characterize normal and potentially pathologic PB, we used our automated apnea detection system and developed a novel method for quantifying PB."3.81Quantification of periodic breathing in premature infants. ( Clark, MT; Delos, JB; Fairchild, KD; Kattwinkel, J; Lake, DE; Mohr, MA; Moorman, JR; Patel, M; Sinkin, RA, 2015)
"The aim was evaluating the effects of hypoxia/reoxygenation repetitive episodes during 5 days of apnea diving (3-day training/2-day competition) on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) antioxidant defenses, oxidative damage, and plasma xanthine oxidase activity."3.81Competitive apnea diving sessions induces an adaptative antioxidant response in mononucleated blood cells. ( Batle, JM; Pons, A; Sureda, A; Tur, JA, 2015)
" Breathing frequency variation and central apnea in a group of Mecp2(+/-) females displayed a distribution pattern similar to Mecp2(-/Y) males, while the rest resembled the wild-type mice."3.81Breathing abnormalities in a female mouse model of Rett syndrome. ( Cui, N; Jiang, C; Johnson, CM; Oginsky, MF; Zhong, W, 2015)
" Clinical features included typical opioid symptoms such as unconsciousness, respiratory depression, and apnea."3.81Opioid intoxications involving butyrfentanyl, 4-fluorobutyrfentanyl, and fentanyl from the Swedish STRIDA project. ( Bäckberg, M; Beck, O; Helander, A; Jönsson, KH, 2015)
" We found that central apnea and O2 desaturation occurred when seizures spread to the amygdala."3.81Breathing Inhibited When Seizures Spread to the Amygdala and upon Amygdala Stimulation. ( Buzza, C; Dlouhy, BJ; Gehlbach, BK; Granner, MA; Howard, MA; Kawasaki, H; Kreple, CJ; Oya, H; Richerson, GB; Welsh, MJ; Wemmie, JA, 2015)
" Three previous reports have illustrated 7 deaths due to blunt force head trauma with acute ethanol intoxication (postconcussive apnea)."3.81Head Trauma and Alcohol: A Lethal Combination. ( DiMaio, VJ; Molina, DK, 2015)
" Apnea ensues if CO2 drive is sufficiently reduced."3.81Functional connectivity in raphé-pontomedullary circuits supports active suppression of breathing during hypocapnic apnea. ( Baekey, DM; Bolser, DC; Dean, JB; Dick, TE; Iceman, KE; Lindsey, BG; Morris, KF; Nuding, SC; O'Connor, R; Segers, LS; Shannon, R, 2015)
"Caffeine citrate is widely used to prevent and treat prematurity-associated apnea."3.81The effect of caffeine citrate on neural breathing pattern in preterm infants. ( Beck, J; Lehtonen, L; Leppäsalo, J; Parikka, V; Soukka, H; Zhai, Q, 2015)
"Apnea bradycardia (AB) is an outcome of apnea occurrence in preterm infants and is an observable phenomenon in cardiovascular signals."3.81Switching Kalman filter based methods for apnea bradycardia detection from ECG signals. ( Ge, D; Hernández, AI; Montazeri Ghahjaverestan, N; Shamsollahi, MB, 2015)
" An apnea test is performed with further confirmation as necessary, and then mechanical ventilation is withdrawn with the consent of the family after they have had an opportunity to "say goodbye," and at such a time to permit organ retrieval (with authorization of the patient or consent of the next of kin)."3.81The Least Bad Option: Unilateral Extubation after Declaration of Death by Neurological Criteria. ( Bliss, SE; Macauley, RC, 2015)
" Currently, the legal system in Poland does not provide an accepted protocol for apnea tests for patients on ECMO support."3.81Apnea test in the determination of brain death in patients treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). ( Bohatyrewicz, R; Knapik, P; Saucha, W; Sołek-Pastuszka, J, 2015)
"In patients with acute hemorrhagic shock, a hypovolemic state increases the duration of apnea until critical oxygen desaturation."3.81The Influence of Hypovolemia and Fluid Resuscitation During Hemorrhagic Shock on Apneic Oxygen Desaturation After Preoxygenation in a Swine Model. ( Kurita, T; Morita, K; Sato, S, 2015)
" Pegvisomant reduced the apnoea-hypopnea index and cured obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in four of the eight patients concerned."3.81Long-term effects of pegvisomant on comorbidities in patients with acromegaly: a retrospective single-center study. ( Assayag, P; Bouchachi, A; Brailly-Tabard, S; Chanson, P; Kamenicky, P; Kuhn, E; Maione, L; Rozière, M; Salenave, S; Young, J, 2015)
" Infants with a condition that can cause secondary apnea were excluded."3.81Prostaglandin E2 Mediates Cardiorespiratory Disturbances during Infection in Neonates. ( Herlenius, E; Hofstetter, AM; Leifsdottir, K; Siljehav, V, 2015)
"The possible pathophysiology of the relationship between gastro-esophageal reflux disease and apnea of prematurity has been widely investigated."3.81Gaviscon and domperidon responsive apnea episodes associated with gastro-esophageal reflux disease in twins. ( Bilgin, H; Eren, A; Kara, S, 2015)
"2%) was the most common description, followed by apnea (13."3.81Apparent Life-Threatening Events: Patients' Health Status at 5 Years of Age. ( Steiman, B; Watemberg, N, 2015)
"5)/h), apnea hypoventilation index (AHI) ((5."3.81[Pilot study on the differences of young male's sleep structure and quality between indigenous Tibetans and longtime Han residents in high altitude area]. ( Ga, Q; Gao, L; Ge, R; Guan, W; Li, Y; Wuren, T, 2015)
" The results indicate that the extremely low oxygen content in the inhaled gas mixture to less than 6% lead to terminal sedation and apnea."3.81[ASSOCIATED RESPIRATORY AND HEMODYNAMICS RESPONSE TO ACUTE NORMOBARIC PROGRESSIVE HYPOXIA IN ANESTHETIZED RATS]. ( Aleksandrova, NP; Baranova, EV; Donina, ZhA, 2015)
"Compare how NICUs within academic centers in Canada, France, and the United States make discharge decisions regarding cardiorespiratory recordings and home use of apnea monitors, oximeters and caffeine."3.81Neonatal intensive care unit discharge of infants with cardiorespiratory events: Tri-country comparison of academic centers. ( Carlos, C; Consenstein, L; Cóté, A; Franco, P; Hageman, J; Kelly, D; McEntire, B; Pellerite, M; Raoux, A; Rusciolelli, C, 2015)
"Differential diagnostics of apnea regarded as an equivalent to angina or a manifestation of cardiac failure in patients with permanent electrocardiostimulation (PECS) encounters difficulties."3.81[THE IMPORTANCE OF STRESS-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY FOR DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTICS OF APNEA IN PATIENTS WITH PERMANENT ELECTROCARDIOSTIMULATION]. ( Alimov, DG; Andereev, DA; Kuznetsova, MV; Samoilenko, IV; Sedov, VP; Syrkin, AL, 2015)
"In 2006 the apnea of prematurity (AOP) consensus group identified inaccurate counting of apnea episodes as a major barrier to progress in AOP research."3.80Accurate automated apnea analysis in preterm infants. ( Clark, MT; Delos, JB; Fairchild, KD; Guin, LE; Kattwinkel, J; Lake, DE; Lee, H; Moorman, R; Paget-Brown, AO; Rusin, CG; Smoot, TJ; Vergales, BD, 2014)
"The apnea test is used to determine the absence of respiratory drive when determining brain death."3.80Apnea testing: the effects of insufflation catheter size and flow on pressure and volume in a test lung. ( Henry, NR; Marshall, SG, 2014)
" TBI induced apnea and a delay in righting reflex."3.80Acute alcohol intoxication prolongs neuroinflammation without exacerbating neurobehavioral dysfunction following mild traumatic brain injury. ( Molina, PE; Teng, SX, 2014)
"Apnea is not a common preoperative manifestation of medulla cavernous malformations (CMs)."3.80Apnea as an uncommon preoperative manifestation of medulla cavernous malformation: surgical treatment and literature review. ( Hao, SY; Li, D; Lou, XH; Tang, J; Wu, Z; Xiao, XR; Zhang, JT; Zhang, LW, 2014)
" RIAC is defined as central apnea that occurred immediately after crying with a decrease in SpO(2) to <60%, followed by repeated irregular respiration and apnea as the respiration gradually recovered."3.80Polygraphic findings of 47 cases with respiratory inhibition after crying. ( Ebisu, R; Ikeda, Y; Mima, A; Minowa, H; Ohgitani, A; Yasuhara, H, 2014)
"We identified 2 risk factors for apnea in children transported for seizure: seizure on arrival to the pediatric ED and out-of-hospital administration of midazolam."3.80Risk factors for apnea in pediatric patients transported by paramedics for out-of-hospital seizure. ( Bosson, N; Fang, A; Fernando, T; Gausche-Hill, M; Huang, M; Kaji, AH; Lee, J; Santillanes, G, 2014)
"Obstructive sleep apnea represents a significant public health concern."3.80Intranodose ganglion injections of dronabinol attenuate serotonin-induced apnea in Sprague-Dawley rat. ( Calik, MW; Carley, DW; Radulovacki, M, 2014)
"We evaluated the following outcomes: 1) bloodstream infections, 2) culture-negative sepsis, 3) number of sepsis evaluations, and 4) number of significant apnea/bradycardia events comparing odds ratios between 72 hours before and 72 hours after peripherally inserted central venous catheter removal."3.80Incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infections in neonates following removal of peripherally inserted central venous catheters. ( Casner, M; Hill, M; Hoesli, SJ; Slaughter, JC; Weitkamp, JH, 2014)
" Preoperative central apnea, male sex, and general anesthesia were associated with postoperative central apnea index."3.80Factors associated with postoperative exacerbation of sleep-disordered breathing. ( Chung, F; Elsaid, H; Kang, W; Liao, P; Shapiro, CM, 2014)
"The revised guidelines for the determination of brain death in infants and children stress that apnea testing is an integral component in determining brain death based on clinical criteria."3.80Developing a standard method for apnea testing in the determination of brain death for patients on venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a pediatric case series. ( Agarwal, S; Ajizian, SJ; Copus, SC; Jarrah, RJ; Nakagawa, TA, 2014)
"A 42-year-old man with a subarachnoid hemorrhage complicated by anoxic brain injury, respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation, and severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) presented a clinical conundrum for safe apnea testing in brain death determination due to profound hypoxemia."3.80Apnea testing for brain death in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome: a possible solution. ( Hocker, S; Whalen, F; Wijdicks, EF, 2014)
" We prospectively compared the safety profile of ECC and LP in preterm infants with apnea of prematurity."3.80Safety profile comparison between extemporaneous and a licensed preparation of caffeine citrate in preterm infants with apnea of prematurity. ( Arand, J; Engel, C; Poets, CF; Vatlach, S, 2014)
"The goal of our study was to develop a simple and practical method for simulating diving in humans using facial cold exposure and apnea stimuli to measure neural and circulatory responses during the stimulated diving reflex."3.80Sympathetic nerve activity and simulated diving in healthy humans. ( Accurso, V; Ackerman, MJ; Amin, RS; Davison, D; Kuniyoshi, FS; Shamsuzzaman, A; Somers, VK, 2014)
" We assessed cerebral venous blood oxygenation changes during simple voluntary breath-holding (apnea) and hyperventilation by use of SWI at 3T."3.80Imaging the effects of oxygen saturation changes in voluntary apnea and hyperventilation on susceptibility-weighted imaging. ( Barnes, S; Chang, K; Ge, Y; Grossman, RI; Haacke, EM, 2014)
" After ensuring adequate level of anesthesia and analgesia, and confirming proper positioning of the 18G cannula, apnea was induced by the administration of myorelaxant and the SpO2 was allowed to drop to 75% before initiating rescue ventilation via either the OFM or jet ventilator."3.80Time to adequate oxygenation following ventilation using the Enk oxygen flow modulator versus a jet ventilator via needle cricothyrotomy in rabbits. ( Irwin, MG; To, J; Wong, CF; Wong, GT; Yuen, VM, 2014)
"In competitive apnea divers, the nutritional demands may be essentially different from those of, for example, endurance athletes, where energy resources need to be maximised for successful performance."3.80Fasting improves static apnea performance in elite divers without enhanced risk of syncope. ( Lodin-Sundström, A; Schagatay, E, 2014)
" Apnea was frequently seen in the HPeV-3 group although there were no significant differences in other clinical symptoms."3.80Hyperferritinemia in neonatal and infantile human parechovirus-3 infection in comparison with other infectious diseases. ( Hara, S; Ito, Y; Kawada, J; Kawano, Y; Minagawa, H; Okumura, N; Yamashita, T, 2014)
"Autonomic dysfunction is recognized to contribute to cardiovascular consequences in obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) patients who present predominant cardiovascular sympathetic activity that persists during wakefulness."3.80Cardiac sympathetic modulation in response to apneas/hypopneas through heart rate variability analysis. ( Barthélémy, JC; Bastuji, H; Chouchou, F; Pichot, V; Roche, F, 2014)
" Augmented HVR contributes to central apneas seen in heart failure and complex sleep apnea."3.80Effect of endothelin antagonism on apnea frequency following chronic intermittent hypoxia. ( Donovan, LM; Liu, Y; Weiss, JW, 2014)
"We performed a detailed chart review of consecutive brain dead patients who underwent an apnea test from 2008 to 2012."3.80Completing the apnea test: decline in complications. ( Couillard, P; Datar, S; Fugate, J; Rabinstein, A; Wijdicks, EF, 2014)
"Intermittent hypoxia (IH) is an animal model of apnea-induced hypoxia, a common stressor in the premature neonate."3.80Programming of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis by neonatal intermittent hypoxia: effects on adult male ACTH and corticosterone responses are stress specific. ( Bruder, ED; Chintamaneni, K; Raff, H, 2014)
" Our objective is to compare the time to return of spontaneous breathing in swine with acute cyanide-induced apnea treated with intravenous hydroxocobalamin, intravenous cobinamide, or saline solution (control)."3.80Intravenous cobinamide versus hydroxocobalamin for acute treatment of severe cyanide poisoning in a swine (Sus scrofa) model. ( Bebarta, VS; Boss, GR; Boudreau, S; Castaneda, M; Tanen, DA; Vargas, T; Zarzabal, LA, 2014)
" Apnea and hypotension were the most strongly associated presenting signs."3.80Risk factors associated with laboratory-confirmed bloodstream infections in a tertiary neonatal intensive care unit. ( Dewan, ML; Harris, MC; Mahoney, KR; McGowan, KL; Padula, AM; Padula, MA; Shah, SS; Srinivasan, L, 2014)
"The frequency of apnea in infants <12 months of age admitted with acute bronchiolitis was 5."3.80Frequency of apnea and respiratory viruses in infants with bronchiolitis. ( Garcia-Garcia, JJ; Marcos, MA; Muñoz-Almagro, C; Pons, M; Pumarola, T; Ricart, S; Rovira, N, 2014)
" Clinical examination is sufficient to determine BD in 50 % of countries; coma, apnea, absence of corneal, and cough reflexes are mandatory criteria in all."3.80Variability in brain death determination in europe: looking for a solution. ( Bronco, A; Citerio, G; Crippa, IA; Smith, M; Vargiolu, A, 2014)
" A significant decrease in the number of NNS bursts and apneas was observed in the laryngitis group in active sleep (p=0."3.80Effects of reflux laryngitis on non-nutritive swallowing in newborn lambs. ( Brisebois, S; Carreau, AM; Doueik, AA; Fortier, PH; Praud, JP; Samson, N, 2014)
"Methylxanthines like caffeine and theophylline have long been used to treat apnea of prematurity."3.80Methylxanthine reversal of opioid-induced respiratory depression in the neonatal rat: mechanism and location of action. ( Ballanyi, K; Ciechanski, P; Mosca, EV; Roy, A; Scheibli, EC; Wilson, RJ, 2014)
" Brain death was confirmed by flatline electroencephalogram, physical signs of apnea, and absence of brain stem reflexes."3.80Modified brain death model for rats. ( Cao, S; Lu, Y; Wang, T; Yan, B; Zhang, S; Zhao, Y, 2014)
" Outcome was apnea rate/h during sleep-wake states at baseline and with an intracerebroventricular administration of vehicle, 4 nMol of agonist OB(DL), and 4 nMol of an antagonist, TCS OX2 29."3.80Effects of orexin 2 receptor activation on apnea in the C57BL/6J mouse. ( Akladious, A; Azzam, S; Feng, P; Hu, Y; Moore, MW; Strohl, KP, 2014)
" PRKO mice exhibited similar levels of minute ventilation during non-REM and REM sleep, and higher frequencies of sighs and post-sigh apneas during non-REM sleep compared to WT."3.80The nuclear progesterone receptor reduces post-sigh apneas during sleep and increases the ventilatory response to hypercapnia in adult female mice. ( Boukari, R; Joseph, V; Laouafa, S; Lavoie, R; Marcouiller, F, 2014)
"Sleep disorders like obstructive sleep apnea in adults are associated with increased sympathetic activity, which induced high blood pressure and could be associated with resistant hypertension."3.80[Correlation between urinary catecholamines dosage and apnea-hypopnea index in a hypertension population: pilot study]. ( Agnoletti, D; Dhote, R; Giroux-Leprieur, B; Le Jeune, S; Lopez-Sublet, M; Mourad, JJ, 2014)
"Apnea of prematurity, a common disorder, can severely compromise an infant's condition unless correctly diagnosed and treated."3.80Standardizing documentation and the clinical approach to apnea of prematurity reduces length of stay, improves staff satisfaction, and decreases hospital cost. ( Butler, TJ; Firestone, KS; Grow, JL; Kantak, AD, 2014)
"Butyrylcholinesterase deficiency is characterized by prolonged apnea after the use of muscle relaxants (suxamethonium or mivacurium) in patients who have mutations in the BCHE gene."3.80Characterization of a novel BCHE "silent" allele: point mutation (p.Val204Asp) causes loss of activity and prolonged apnea with suxamethonium. ( Bousquet, A; Ceppa, F; Delacour, H; Lockridge, O; Lushchekina, S; Mabboux, I; Masson, P; Schopfer, LM, 2014)
" In vivo, acute treatment of Mecp2-null and -heterozygous mutants with LM22A-4 completely eliminated spontaneous apneas in resting animals, without sedation."3.80A BDNF loop-domain mimetic acutely reverses spontaneous apneas and respiratory abnormalities during behavioral arousal in a mouse model of Rett syndrome. ( Adams, IT; Katz, DM; Kron, M; Lang, M; Longo, F; Sceniak, M, 2014)
"This case study describes an instance of death in an early term female newborn with congenital apnea in the clinical setting of multiple congenital anomalies (retrognathia, posteriorly rotated ears, camptodactyly, and arthrogryposis) and prenatal history of polyhydramnios."3.80Brainstem tegmental necrosis and olivary hypoplasia: raising awareness of a rare neuropathologic correlate of congenital apnea. ( Anderson, CE; de Chadarévian, JP; Guzman, MA; Katsetos, CD; Legido, A; Pascasio, JM, 2014)
" We evaluated the effect of field diazepam and other potential risk factors on the occurrence of apnea, defined as the need for airway management, that is, bag-mask ventilation by paramedics or bag-mask ventilation or intubation by PED staff within 30 minutes of arrival."3.80Risk factors for apnea in children presenting with out-of-hospital seizure. ( Bosson, N; Gausche-Hill, M; Kaji, AH; Khodabakhsh, D; Lee, J; Squire, B, 2014)
" Continuous tube feeding resulted in a significant increase of apneas and apneas-related hypoxic episodes compared with bolus feeding."3.80Cardiorespiratory events with bolus versus continuous enteral feeding in healthy preterm infants. ( Aceti, A; Capretti, MG; Corvaglia, L; Faldella, G; Galletti, S; Martini, S, 2014)
" Our results support the notion that the mechanism of RSV-induced neurologic manifestations, including apnea, is not direct central nervous system invasion."3.80Apnea induced by respiratory syncytial virus infection is not associated with viral invasion of the central nervous system. ( Ashkenazi, S; Berent, E; Bilavsky, E; Erez, DL; Hindiyeh, M; Mendelson, E; Nahum, E; Yarden-Bilavsky, H; Yuhas, Y, 2014)
" The frequency of each symptom was as follows: typical paroxysmal cough for over 14 days, 96% (55/57); paroxysms, 86% (49/57); posttussive vomiting, 33% (19/57); inspiratory whoop, 25% (14/57); and apnea, 12% (7/57)."3.80Clinical manifestations of children with microbiologically confirmed pertussis infection and antimicrobial susceptibility of isolated strains in a regional hospital in Japan, 2008-2012. ( Gotoh, K; Hattori, F; Horiba, K; Hosono, H; Isaji, M; Kawaguchi, M; Nishimura, N; Okai, Y; Ozaki, T; Takemoto, K; Takeuchi, S, 2014)
" Our results indicate that a dorsal directed closed-head OB injury results in a neurally mediated apnea followed by respiratory timing changes."3.80Respiratory responses following blast-induced traumatic brain injury in rats. ( Adams, S; Condrey, JA; Davenport, PW; Svetlov, SI; Tsai, HW, 2014)
" The neonatal course was complicated by severe obstructive apnea necessitating tracheostomy."3.80Syngnathia and obstructive apnea in a case of popliteal pterygium syndrome. ( Dariya, V; Edmonds, JL; Lee, EI; Posey, JE; Premkumar, MH; Probst, FJ, 2014)
"To determine the incidence and risk factors of postoperative apnea in premature infants who received general anesthesia for cryotherapy or laser photocoagulation for treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) at Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health."3.80The incidence and risk factors of apnea in premature infants underwent general anesthesia for cryotherapy or laser photocoagulation for treatment of retinopathy of prematurity at Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health. ( Attachoo, A; Chongarunngamsang, W; Horatanaruang, D; Lauhsattana, S, 2014)
"The glossopharyngeal insufflation maneuver (lung packing) is largely performed by competitive breath-hold divers to improve their performance, despite observational evidence of fainting and loss of consciousness in the first seconds of apnea."3.80Glossopharyngeal insufflation and breath-hold diving: the more, the worse? ( Bessereau, J; Bourc'his, M; Boussuges, A; Coulange, M; Gavarry, O; Rossi, P, 2014)
" The direct salutary effects of SSC on cardio-respiratory control in preterm infants remain equivocal; some reports suggest improved breathing stability, others indicate worsening of apnea, bradycardia and hypoxemia."3.80Kangaroo care: cardio-respiratory relationships between the infant and caregiver. ( Bednarek, F; Bloch-Salisbury, E; Indic, P; Paydarfar, D; Zuzarte, I, 2014)
"Infants recovering from general anesthesia are at risk of postoperative apnea (POA), a potentially life threatening event."3.80Automated analysis of respiratory behavior for the prediction of apnea in infants following general anesthesia. ( Bertolizio, G; Brown, KA; Kearney, RE; Robles-Rubio, CA, 2014)
"Apnea of prematurity is very frequent in premature newborns (PNB)."3.80Instrumentation for the detection and interruption of apnea episodes for premature newborn. ( Camargo, VC; Freitas de Amorim, M; Honorato da Silva, S; Nohama, P, 2014)
"This work aims at studying the usefulness of the spectral information contained in airflow (AF) recordings in the context of Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome (OSAHS) in children."3.80Exploring the spectral information of airflow recordings to help in pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome diagnosis. ( Alonso, ML; Alvarez, D; Del Campo, F; Gutierrez-Tobal, GC; Hornero, R; Teran, J, 2014)
"To detect the plasma estrogen level and estrogen receptors expression in palatine tonsils of male patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrom (OSAHS)."3.80[Plasma estrogen level and estrogen receptors expression in palatine tonsils in male patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome]. ( Liu, J; Liu, X; Wang, G; Yang, X; Zhang, L, 2014)
" ALTE is characterized by some combination of apnea, color or muscle tone change, chocking and has to be followed by cardiorespiratory reanimation."3.80[Consensus on evaluation and management of apparent life-threatening events in infancy (ALTE)]. ( Abara E, S; Brockmann V, PE; Campos O, C; Holmgren P, NL; Montes F, S; Sepúlveda R, H; Zenteno A, D, 2014)
"Emotional apneas (EA) are non-epileptic paroxysmal events affecting 5% of healthy children."3.80[Pathophysiology, differential diagnosis and treatment of severe emotional apnea: based on report case]. ( Esquivel P, N; Hernández CH, M; López E, M, 2014)
"Current treatment of apnea attributable to acute tonsillar herniation often is inadequate."3.80Normal saline injection via lumbar puncture for the treatment of acute tonsillar herniation: a report of 45 cases. ( Fei, C; Heng, X; Li, G; Li, X; Meng, Q; Wang, C; Wei, L; Zhang, Q, 2014)
"Undetected apnea can lead to severe hypoxia, bradycardia, and cardiac arrest."3.79Using the entropy of tracheal sounds to detect apnea during sedation in healthy nonobese volunteers. ( Brewer, LM; Egan, TD; Hill, BE; Johnson, KB; Orr, JA; Ting, CK; Westenskow, DR; Yu, L, 2013)
"The prevalence of respiratory syncytial virus in children presenting to US emergency departments with lower respiratory tract infection or apnea (N = 4172) was evaluated outside the traditional respiratory syncytial virus season (September to October and April to May) relative to January to February."3.79Prevalence of respiratory syncytial virus-associated lower respiratory infection and apnea in infants presenting to the emergency department. ( Elhefni, H; Groothuis, J; Henrickson, K; Makari, D; Staat, MA, 2013)
" During swallowing apnea period, compensatory respiration cycles occurred in 24% and 48% of participants in the 50ml and 100ml SWS, respectively."3.79An electrophysiological study of the sequential water swallowing. ( Arıcı, Ş; Ertekin, C; Gürgör, N; Kurt Incesu, T; Seçil, Y; Tokuçoğlu, F, 2013)
" Propofol's disadvantages include the induction of respiratory depression and apnea."3.79Coadministration of the AMPAKINE CX717 with propofol reduces respiratory depression and fatal apneas. ( Ding, X; Greer, JJ; Lenal, F; Ren, J; Yang, M, 2013)
" Apnea/hypopnea events increased in 9 and decreased in the other 9."3.79Changes in airflow dynamics after creation of pharyngeal flaps in nonsyndromic children. ( Griner, D; Overmeyer, CL; Sargent, LA, 2013)
"Apnea was well tolerated up to 45 minutes in most of the patients."3.79Use of apneic oxygenation for the performance of pan-endoscopy. ( Hohenhorst, W; Rudlof, B, 2013)
"We report a case of X-linked alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) with repeated apnea attacks dating from the patient's 12th year."3.79[A case of X-linked alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation (ATR-X) syndrome with repeated apnea attacks due to laryngomalacia]. ( Ebishima, Y; Misaki, T; Okuno, T; Owa, K; Suehiro, Y; Wada, T, 2013)
"Apnea test is a key component to confirm brain death."3.79Apnea test for brain death determination in a patient on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. ( Fourcade, O; Geeraerts, T; Lonjaret, L; Smilevitch, P, 2013)
" Cardiorespiratory symptoms such as apnea, oxygen desaturation and bradycardia may be related to GER."3.79Software for symptom association analysis in pediatric gastroesophageal reflux disease. ( Barriga-Rivera, A; Elena, M; Lopez-Alonso, M; Moya, MJ, 2013)
" In 10 young (26 ± 1 yr) and 11 older (67 ± 2 yr) subjects, we quantified acute hemodynamic responses to three sympathoexcitatory stimuli: local cooling of the forehead, cold pressor test (CPT), and voluntary apnea."3.79Effect of healthy aging on renal vascular responses to local cooling and apnea. ( Mast, JL; Muller, MD; Patel, HM; Sinoway, LI, 2013)
" Ictal central apnea was more prevalent in patients with younger age (p = 0."3.79Cardiopulmonary complications during pediatric seizures: a prelude to understanding SUDEP. ( Gregas, M; Katz, ES; Kothare, SV; Llewellyn, N; Loddenkemper, T; Manganaro, S; Pavlova, M; Singh, K; Zarowski, M, 2013)
" In humans, after 8 minutes of apnea, Spo2 decreased below 90% while the worst value was 95% during the simulation."3.79What is the accuracy of the high-fidelity METI Human Patient Simulator physiological models during oxygen administration and apnea maneuvers? ( Asehnoune, K; Blondel, P; Brisard, L; Lejus, C; Magne, C; Péan, D, 2013)
"This study investigated 104 very low birth weight infants using aminophylline 5 mg/kg treating apnea who were hospitalized in our department during 2011-2012."3.79[Investigation on pharmacokinetics of aminophylline in very low birth weight infants]. ( Chen, DP; Mu, DZ; Shi, J; Tang, J; Wu, JL; Xiong, Y, 2013)
"It is common practice for premature infants undergoing elective inguinal hernia (IH) repair to be hospitalized for postoperative apnea monitoring."3.79Postoperative apnea after inguinal hernia repair in formerly premature infants: impacts of gestational age, postconceptional age and comorbidities. ( Arıkan, A; Ozdemir, T, 2013)
" Severe complications (reanimation, apnea, and death) were unchanged, and no patient with ASA I-II suffered from a severe complication."3.79Sedation-associated complications in endoscopy are not reduced significantly by implementation of the German S-3-guideline and occur in a severe manner only in patients with ASA class III and higher. ( Diedrich, A; Dietrich, CG; Drouven, FM; Kottmann, T, 2013)
"We present a technique for quantifying global cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen consumption (CMRO2) in absolute physiologic units at 3-second temporal resolution and apply the technique to quantify the dynamic CMRO2 response to volitional apnea."3.79High temporal resolution MRI quantification of global cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen consumption in response to apneic challenge. ( Englund, EK; Jain, V; Langham, MC; Rodgers, ZB; Wehrli, FW, 2013)
" Since selective stimulation of PCFs by action on local 5-HT3 receptors could evoke an apnea, this current study addresses whether inhalation of ISO would facilitate the PCF 5-HT3 receptor-mediated apneic response and, if so, how."3.79Isoflurane inhibits bronchopulmonary C-fiber-mediated apneic response to phenylbiguanide by depressing 5-HT3 receptor function in anesthetized rats. ( Xu, F; Zhang, C; Zhang, Z; Zhuang, J, 2013)
"Patients exposed to organophosphate (OP) compounds demonstrate a central apnea."3.79Dichlorvos exposure to the Kölliker-fuse nuclei is sufficient but not necessary for OP induced apnea. ( Dunn, C; Gaspari, RJ, 2013)
" MSNA recordings were obtained through microneurography in LH and HH at baseline, during rebreathing causing progressive hypoxia and hypercapnia, and during a hypercapnic-hypoxic end-inspiratory apnea."3.79Hormone phase dependency of neural responses to chemoreflex-driven sympathoexcitation in young women using hormonal contraceptives. ( Gimon, TI; Luchyshyn, TA; Nielson, CA; Shoemaker, JK; Usselman, CW; Van Uum, SH, 2013)
" A prominent feature of the syndrome is disturbances in respiration characterized by frequent apnea and an irregular interbreath cycle."3.79A selective 5-HT1a receptor agonist improves respiration in a mouse model of Rett syndrome. ( Bissonnette, JM; Hunnicutt, BJ; Knopp, SJ; Levitt, ES; Williams, JT, 2013)
"To identify risk factors for inpatient apnea among children hospitalized with bronchiolitis."3.79Apnea in children hospitalized with bronchiolitis. ( Barcega, B; Camargo, CA; Espinola, JA; Fisher, ES; Macias, CG; Mansbach, JM; Piedra, PA; Schroeder, AR; Stevenson, M; Sullivan, AF, 2013)
"In this paper, an audio-based system for severity estimation of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is proposed."3.79OSA severity assessment based on sleep breathing analysis using ambient microphone. ( Dafna, E; Tarasiuk, A; Zigel, Y, 2013)
"In this work, we analyze power spectral density (PSD) from single-channel airflow (AF) in the context of sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) diagnosis."3.79Assessment of spectral bands of interest in airflow signal to assist in sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome diagnosis. ( Álvarez, D; del Campo, F; Gómez, J; Gutiérrez-Tobal, GC; Hornero, R, 2013)
" Toward this end, the 0-100 Hz SCG signal bandwidth of interest was sub-divided into 5 Hz and 10 Hz frequency bins to compare the spectral energy in corresponding frequency bins of the SCG signal measured during three key conditions of respiration--inspiration, expiration, and apnea."3.79A frequency domain analysis of respiratory variations in the seismocardiogram signal. ( Inan, OT; Kovacs, GT; Pandia, K, 2013)
"CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in adults."3.79Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: complaints and housing characteristics in a population in the United States. ( Ansarin, K; Sabur, S; Sahebi, L, 2013)
"To discuss the factors associated with non-adherence to therapy with home-based remote monitoring noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in children with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and risk factors."3.79[Analysis of the factors associated with non-adherence to therapy with home-based remote monitoring noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in children with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome and risk factors]. ( Huang, ZY; Liu, DB; Zhong, JW; Zhou, J, 2013)
" We present 2 infants admitted to our pediatric intensive care unit who developed altered state of consciousness, hypotonia, hypothermia, bradycardia, and apnea after instillation of ophthalmic drops."3.79Can ophthalmic drops cause central nervous system depression and cardiogenic shock in infants? ( Iotova, V; Kiryazov, K; Stefova, M, 2013)
" We intubated the patient immediately for apnea that occurred after extubation."3.79[A case of tracheal intubation for apnea with epidural opioid in recovery room after operation under general anesthesia]. ( Ouchi, K; Sugiyama, K; Uno, H, 2013)
" Indications for caffeine use in that study were predominantly for treatment of apnea and facilitation of extubation rather than prophylaxis."3.79Methylxanthine use for apnea of prematurity among an international cohort of neonatologists. ( Abu Jawdeh, EG; Argus, BM; Bandyopadhyay, A; Davis, PG; Limrungsikul, A; Martin, RJ; Nakad, PE; O'Riordan, M; Supapannachart, S; Yunis, KA, 2013)
" This instrument was tested by reviewing the hospital charts of child protective services-confirmed MCA patients and comparing the results with charts of children with admissions for apnea, vomiting/diarrhea, and seizures who were not diagnosed with MCA."3.79A preliminary screening instrument for early detection of medical child abuse. ( Greiner, MV; Kearns, SC; Keeshin, BR; Palusci, VJ; Sinal, SH, 2013)
"The present report describes three infants receiving palivizumab prophylaxis who presented with apnea associated with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection."3.79Apnea with RSV infection in three infants receiving palivizumab. ( Del Vecchio, MT, 2013)
" Forced vital capacity (FVC), maximum static pressure, voluntary apnea time, Epworth scale and arterial blood gases were measured."3.79[Analysis of factors associated with chronic hypercapnia in patients with myotonic dystrophy]. ( Aruj, PK; De Vito, EL; Monteiro, SG, 2013)
"When asked to address the above question, findings that appeared to be among the most relevant included (1) interventions in the delivery room directed at supporting the physiological transition from intrauterine to extrauterine life rather than actively intervening in it; (2) recent data suggesting that keeping extremely low-gestational age neonates at a pulse oximeter saturation (SpO(2)) of 91-95% would increase their chances of survival compared with aiming for lower SpO(2) values; (3) using caffeine citrate in infants <1250 g with apnoea of prematurity improves neurodevelopmental outcome; (4) injecting antivascular epithelial growth factor into the vitreous seems to be an effective treatment for retinopathy of prematurity and (5) moderate hypothermia for perinatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy increases the likelihood of survival without neurological impairment."3.79What are the main research findings during the last 5 years that have changed my approach to clinical practice? ( Poets, CF, 2013)
"Three hundred and thirty-eight DBS cards for caffeine measurement were collected from 67 preterm infants (birth weight 0."3.79Dried blood spots and sparse sampling: a practical approach to estimating pharmacokinetic parameters of caffeine in preterm infants. ( Della Pasqua, O; Field, DJ; Gade, S; Kairamkonda, V; Mulla, H; Pandya, HC; Patel, P; Spooner, N, 2013)
"We report two cases of infants with NI, identified to have significant improvement in apnea following empiric treatment with gabapentin for presumed central pain and/or visceral hyperalgesia."3.79Treatment with gabapentin associated with resolution of apnea in two infants with neurologic impairment. ( Hauer, J; Mackey, D, 2013)
"To investigate for any association between episodes of apnea, desaturation and bradycardia and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)."3.79Episodes of apnea, desaturation and bradycardia and the development of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants: a case-control study. ( Ali, N; Bensouda, B; Mandel, R; Sant'Anna, GM; Tarazi, SE, 2013)
" In those who had two apnea tests, the prevalence of discordance between brain death examinations was 1 of 63 (1."3.79Brain death in Canadian PICUs: demographics, timing, and irreversibility. ( Farrell, C; Hutchison, J; Joffe, AR; McCarthy-Tamblyn, L; Shemie, SD, 2013)
"In order of importance in a multivariable statistical model, we found that the characteristics of reduced O(2) saturation, especially as heart rate was falling; increased heart rate correlation with respiratory rate; and the amount of apnea were all significant independent predictors."3.79Predictive monitoring for respiratory decompensation leading to urgent unplanned intubation in the neonatal intensive care unit. ( Clark, MT; Delos, JB; Hudson, JL; Kattwinkel, J; Lake, DE; Moorman, JR; Paget-Brown, AO; Smoot, TJ; Vergales, BD, 2013)
") on normoxic ventilation, hypoxic ventilatory response (HVR: FiO(2)=12% over 20 min), metabolism, and apnea frequency in rats on postnatal (P) days P1, P4, P7, and P12."3.79Effect of progesterone on respiratory response to moderate hypoxia and apnea frequency in developing rats. ( Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Lumbroso, D, 2013)
"With intensive buffering using THAM, pH can be kept in a physiologically acceptable range for 4 h during apnea."3.79Intensive buffering can keep pH above 7.2 for over 4 h during apnea: an experimental porcine study. ( Engström, J; Hedenstierna, G; Höstman, S; Larsson, A, 2013)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) occurs frequently in preterm infants and a variable proportion of AOP can be induced by gastroesophageal reflux (GER)."3.79A thickened formula does not reduce apneas related to gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants. ( Aceti, A; Battistini, B; Corvaglia, L; Faldella, G; Legnani, E; Mariani, E; Martini, S; Spizzichino, M, 2013)
" We found that each of the PATs abolished the VLCF-mediated reflex apnea evoked by the corresponding agonist, while having no effect on the response to other agonists."3.79Perivagal antagonist treatment in rats selectively blocks the reflex and afferent responses of vagal lung C fibers to intravenous agonists. ( Kou, YR; Lai, CJ; Lin, YJ; Lin, YS; Ruan, T; Yuan, ZF, 2013)
"To compare apnea events recorded by bedside cardiorespiratory monitor and nursing documentation with those detected by visual inspection of continuous electronic cardiorespiratory waveform."3.79Monitoring apnea of prematurity: validity of nursing documentation and bedside cardiorespiratory monitor. ( Amin, SB; Burnell, E, 2013)
" Swallowing tachycardia was observed during the SWS-associated apnea period, but not during the imagination period."3.79Sympathetic skin responses in adult humans during sequential swallowing. ( Arıcı, Ş; Çe, P; Çelebisoy, M; Ertekin, C; Gürgör, N; İncesu, TK; Özdemirkıran, T; Seçil, Y; Tokuçoğlu, F, 2013)
"Recurrent apneas are important causes of hospitalization and morbidity in newborns."3.79Gestational stress promotes pathological apneas and sex-specific disruption of respiratory control development in newborn rat. ( Bairam, A; Caravagna, C; Fournier, S; Gulemetova, R; Julien, C; Kinkead, R; Soliz, J; Steele, S, 2013)
"Current knowledge suggests that laryngeal chemoreflexes (LCR) are involved in the occurrence of certain neonatal apneas/bradycardias, especially in the preterm newborn."3.79Effects of caffeine and/or nasal CPAP treatment on laryngeal chemoreflexes in preterm lambs. ( Bairam, A; Boudaa, N; Carrière, V; Germim, PS; Pasquier, JC; Praud, JP; Samson, N, 2013)
"We measured the duration of apnea induced by sustained end-inspiratory lung inflation (the Hering Breuer Reflex, HBR) in unanesthetized infant rat pups aged 4 days (P4) to P20 at body temperatures of 32°C and 36°C."3.79Influence of age, body temperature, GABAA receptor inhibition and caffeine on the Hering-Breuer inflation reflex in unanesthetized rat pups. ( Arnal, AV; Bartlett, D; Gore, JL; Leiter, JC; Rudkin, A, 2013)
" We present the case of a 5-week-old child with ictal apneas and typical Williams-Beuren syndrome deletion."3.79Infantile ictal apneas in a child with williams-beuren syndrome. ( Bello-Espinosa, L; McLeod, DR; Myers, KA, 2013)
" Infants <1 year of age presenting to the ED with symptoms of lower respiratory tract infection or apnea were enrolled."3.79Distribution of respiratory syncytial virus subtypes A and B among infants presenting to the emergency department with lower respiratory tract infection or apnea. ( Henrickson, KJ; Jafri, HS; Makari, D; Wu, X, 2013)
"We have examined influence of hypocapnia, mild hypercapnia and hypoxia on the durations of fictive apnea and respiratory disruption elicited by injection of 0."3.79Laryngeal reflex apnea in neonates: effects of CO2 and the complex influence of hypoxia. ( Bartlett, D; Leiter, JC; Xia, L, 2013)
" During this period of apnea, abdominal and thoracic girth was assessed with noninvasive RIP."3.79Abdominal relaxation during emergence from general anesthesia with propofol and remifentanil. ( Atkins, JH; Mandel, JE, 2013)
" The reflex apnea was significantly attenuated by N-acetyl-l-cysteine (antioxidant), EGTA (extracellular Ca(2+) chelator) and BAPTA-AM (intracellular Ca(2+) chelator), indicating the importance of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and Ca(2+)."3.79Role of TRPA1 and TRPV1 in the ROS-dependent sensory irritation of superior laryngeal capsaicin-sensitive afferents by cigarette smoke in anesthetized rats. ( Ho, CY; Kou, YR; Lai, CJ; Liu, BY; Lu, SH; Tsai, TL, 2013)
" He had seizures attacks and apnea from the second week of his life."3.78Early-onset severe obesity with ACTH deficiency and red hair in a boy: the POMC deficiency. ( Aldemir, O; Ozen, S, 2012)
" Repeated apnea and swimming in cold water may account for these alterations."3.78Cardiac alterations induced by a fish-catching diving competition. ( Bessereau, J; Boussuges, A; Coulange, M; Desruelle, AV; Fontanari, P; Gargne, O; Gavarry, O; Golé, Y; Joulia, F, 2012)
"To evaluate subjective outcomes and use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) after maxillomandibular advancement surgery for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS)."3.78Subjective outcomes of maxillomandibular advancement surgery for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. ( Bourque, S; Goodday, R, 2012)
"Obstructive sleep apnea patients experience recurrent upper airway (UA) collapse due to decreases in the UA dilator muscle activity during sleep."3.78Phasic respiratory modulation of pharyngeal collapsibility via neuromuscular mechanisms in rats. ( Cao, Y; Ling, L; Liu, C; Malhotra, A; McGuire, M, 2012)
" Prematurity and perioperative sedation have been shown to be risk factors for postoperative apnea."3.78Predictive factors of PACU stay after herniorraphy in infant: a classification and regression tree analysis. ( Brasher, C; Dahmani, S; Julien, F; Mantz, J; Nivoche, Y; Silins, V, 2012)
" The nasotrigeminal reflex induced by stimulating the nasal mucosa causes an apnea, a bradycardia, and variable changes in mean arterial blood pressure (MABP)."3.78Persistence of the nasotrigeminal reflex after pontomedullary transection. ( Gan, Q; Panneton, WM; Sun, DW, 2012)
"Our aim was to test the hypothesis that apnea-induced hemodynamic responses during dynamic exercise in humans differ between those who show strong bradycardia and those who show only mild bradycardia."3.78Relationships between the extent of apnea-induced bradycardia and the vascular response in the arm and leg during dynamic two-legged knee extension exercise. ( Hayashi, K; Ichinose, M; Kawai, K; Koga, S; Nishiyasu, T; Tsukamoto, R, 2012)
"To investigate the relationship between oxygen desaturation index (ODI), body mass index (BMI), and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) in a large sleep clinic population."3.78Interrelationships between body mass, oxygen desaturation, and apnea-hypopnea indices in a sleep clinic population. ( Hillman, DR; James, AL; Ling, IT, 2012)
" In group 2, one was apnea-induced bradycardia that resolved spontaneously, and one was in a patient on home monitors with an event similar to home reports."3.78Overnight observation in former premature infants undergoing inguinal hernia repair. ( Garey, CL; Laituri, CA; Mestad, P; Pieters, BJ; St Peter, SD; Weissend, EE, 2012)
"This study investigated whether gender differences remained prominent after matching for the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) and postmenopause."3.78Vanished gender differences of cardiometabolic risk factors after matching the apnea hypopnea index at postmenopausal age. ( Chang, SY; Chung, AH; Huang, RJ; Lee, SD; Lee, SP; Lo, HS; Ting, H; Wang, L, 2012)
" An 18-year-old woman (150 cm in height and 29 kg in weight) had been diagnosed with RTT and showed myotonic trismus, frequent attacks of apnea, mental retardation, spastic paraplegia, scoliosis, and microcephalus with micrognathia."3.78[Anesthetic management of a patient with Rett syndrome associated with trismus and apnea attacks]. ( Fukugasako, H; Ito, A; Ito, T; Kameyama, N; Kawasaki, E; Mishima, Y; Takaseya, H; Ushijima, K, 2012)
" Lesions were delivered under ventilation (30 seconds) alternating with lesions delivered under apnea (30 seconds) at an adjacent anatomical site at CTI or PV antra."3.78Effect of respiration on catheter-tissue contact force during ablation of atrial arrhythmias. ( Halloran, K; Kalman, JM; Kistler, PM; Kumar, S; Lee, G; Morton, JB; Spence, SJ; Wong, MC, 2012)
" We present a patient whose severe hyperventilation and apneic attacks resolved with the concomitant treatment of fluoxetine and buspirone."3.78Use of buspirone and fluoxetine for breathing problems in Rett syndrome. ( Ardıç, UA; Gökben, S; Serdaroğlu, G, 2012)
" In recent admission, she presented to emergency room with fever, hyperpnea, and apnea."3.78Joubert syndrome presenting as unilateral dysplastic kidney, hypotonia, and respiratory problem. ( Malaki, M; Nemati, M; Shoaran, M, 2012)
" Having encountered one such patient, we reviewed our experience of breathing difficulties in this syndrome, with particular attention to evidence of ictal apnea."3.78Multiple causes of apnea in 1p36 deletion syndrome include seizures. ( Bhate, S; Boyd, S; Kanabar, G; Schugal, A, 2012)
" Oxygen desaturation nadir and duration, end-tidal CO(2) (ETCO(2) ), apnea duration, and duration of the seizure and of the convulsive component were compared in GC with or without PGES/BA."3.78Postictal generalized EEG suppression is linked to seizure-associated respiratory dysfunction but not postictal apnea. ( Bateman, LM; Hardin, KA; Seyal, M, 2012)
"Haemoglobin increased by 4% after apneas in the 'Hypercapnia' trial (P = 0."3.78Effect of hypercapnia on spleen-related haemoglobin increase during apnea. ( Engan, HK; Lodin-Sundström, A; Richardson, MX; Schagatay, E, 2012)
"To summarize the clinical experiences of normal saline pressed injection via lumbar puncture in the treatment of acute tonsillar hernia induced apnea."3.78[Clinical experiences of normal saline pressed injection via lumbar puncture in the treatment of apnea due to acute tonsillar hernia]. ( Fei, C; Li, G; Li, XG; Meng, QH; Qu, CC; Sun, JL; Wang, CW; Wei, L; Zhang, QL, 2012)
" It appeared that succinylcholine-induced apnea was responsible for the prolonged apnea."3.78Hemoglobin desaturation after propofol/remifentanil-induced apnea: a study of the recovery of spontaneous ventilation in healthy volunteers. ( Brown, R; Caldwell, JE; Feiner, J; Krombach, J; Stefanutto, TB, 2012)
"In a set group of patient population such as infants with apnea secondary to bronchiolitis NIPPV may be successful to reduce the need for invasive ventilation."3.78Non invasive positive pressure ventilation in infants with respiratory failure. ( Cavari, Y; Lazar, I; Rozovski, U; Sofer, S, 2012)
"07) were associated with the use of an implanted temporizing device, whereas apnea, occipitofrontal circumference (OFC), and fontanel assessments were not."3.78Center effect and other factors influencing temporization and shunting of cerebrospinal fluid in preterm infants with intraventricular hemorrhage. ( Browd, SR; Drake, J; Holubkov, R; Kestle, JR; Kulkarni, AV; Riva-Cambrin, J; Shannon, CN; Simon, TD; Wellons, JC; Whitehead, WE, 2012)
"Animals exposed to parathion alone demonstrated a steady decline in respiratory rate and tidal volume postexposure, with apnea occurring a mean of 51."3.78Intralipid fat emulsion decreases respiratory failure in a rat model of parathion exposure. ( Bird, SB; Dunn, C; Gaspari, R, 2012)
"2%) infants had intraoperative complications, which included apnea (2/1."3.78Risk factors for spinal anesthesia in preterm infants undergoing inguinal hernia repair. ( Arnon, S; Erez, I; Freud, E; Shenkman, Z, 2012)
" In patient 1, the discharge extended to the temporal lobe first, with subtle motor manifestations and tachycardia, then synchronously to both hemispheres (with bradypnea/hypopnea), and the background EEG activity became suppressed, at which point the infant experienced apnea."3.78Neonatal apneic seizure of occipital lobe origin: continuous video-EEG recording. ( Castro Conde, JR; González Barrios, D; González Campo, C; González-Hernández, T, 2012)
" The mutant mice manifested a progressive increase in apnea and had aberrant responses to hypoxia."3.78Fatal breathing dysfunction in a mouse model of Leigh syndrome. ( Koch, H; Kruse, SE; Lee, D; Palmiter, RD; Quintana, A; Ramirez, JM; Zanella, S, 2012)
" The present study was designed to determine whether brief mechanical stimulation of the trachea can trigger cough during apnea elicited by nasal instillation of water."3.78Nasal stimulation by water down-regulates cough in anesthetized rabbits. ( Chalon, B; Chenuel, B; Demoulin, B; Marchal, F; Poussel, M; Schweitzer, C; Varechova, S, 2012)
"The purpose of this study was to assess the differences in cardiac autonomic modulation during maximal static (SA) and dynamic (DA) underwater apneas."3.78Heart rate variability during static and dynamic breath-hold dives in elite divers. ( Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Kiviniemi, AM; Kuch, B; Maslov, PZ; Seppänen, T; Sieber, A; Tulppo, MP; Uglesic, L, 2012)
"To investigate the usefulness of Multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH (MII-pH) monitoring as compared with conventional pH monitoring for detecting Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) episodes and apnea-related symptom association in preterm infants and neonates."3.78Impedance-pH monitoring and conventional pH monitoring are complementary methods to detect association between gastroesophageal reflux and apnea-related symptoms in preterm infants and neonates. ( Choi, JH; Kim, HS; Ko, JS; Moon, JS; Seo, JK; Shim, JO; Shin, MS, 2012)
"Intravenous bolus injection of morphine causes a vagal-mediated brief apnea (∼3 s), while continuous injection, via action upon central μ-opioid receptor (MOR), arrests ventilation (>20 s) that is eliminated by stimulating central 5-hydroxytryptamine 1A receptors (5HT(1A)Rs)."3.788-OH-DPAT abolishes the pulmonary C-fiber-mediated apneic response to fentanyl largely via acting on 5HT1A receptors in the nucleus tractus solitarius. ( Xu, F; Zhang, C; Zhang, Z; Zhuang, J, 2012)
" A new and alarming finding among female users is increased risk for preterm birth, preeclampsia and neonatal apnea."3.78[Adverse effects of Swedish smokeless tobacco "snus"]. ( Ainamo, A; Lahtinen, A; Rautalahti, M; Wickholm, S, 2012)
" We hypothesized that the apnea test, necessary to confirm the diagnosis of brain death in potential lung donors, was involved in the decrease in the ratio of partial pressure of arterial O₂ to fraction of inspired O₂ (PaO₂/FiO₂) and that a single recruitment maneuver performed just after the apnea test can reverse this alteration."3.78Benefit of a single recruitment maneuver after an apnea test for the diagnosis of brain death. ( Boccheciampe, N; Langeron, O; Nicolas-Robin, A; Paries, M; Raux, M; Riou, B, 2012)
"An 8-month-old boy presented with periods of apnea occurring several times daily."3.78Apnea as the sole manifestation of a seizure attributable to meningioangiomatosis of the temporal lobe in an infant. ( Jansen, K; Lagae, L; Sciot, R, 2012)
" Systemic fentanyl challenge, but not DPDPE or U-50488H, switched the PBG-induced RSB to a long lasting apnea."3.78Activation of opioid μ-receptors, but not δ- or κ-receptors, switches pulmonary C-fiber-mediated rapid shallow breathing into an apnea in anesthetized rats. ( Xu, F; Zhang, C; Zhang, Z; Zhou, M, 2012)
" Current management of ethanol-barbiturate-induced apnea is limited to ventilatory and circulatory support coupled with drug elimination."3.78Respiratory depression in rats induced by alcohol and barbiturate and rescue by ampakine CX717. ( Ding, X; Greer, JJ; Ren, J, 2012)
" We hypothesize that respiratory recovery following OP-induced central apnea represents a resumption of eupnea and is supported by oxygenation."3.78Respiratory recovery following organophosphate poisoning in a rat model is suppressed by isolated hypoxia at the point of apnea. ( Gaspari, RJ; Paydarfar, D, 2012)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) results in the degeneration of neurons in the hippocampus that eventuates in neurocognitive deficits."3.78Apnea produces excitotoxic hippocampal synapses and neuronal apoptosis. ( Chase, MH; Fung, SJ; Sampogna, S; Xi, M; Zhang, J, 2012)
"Apnea associated with infection and inflammation is a major medical concern in preterm infants."3.78mPGES-1 and prostaglandin E2: vital role in inflammation, hypoxic response, and survival. ( Herlenius, E; Jakobsson, PJ; Olsson Hofstetter, A; Siljehav, V, 2012)
"To explore the treatment effect of H-UPPP on patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)."3.78[The study on AHI, LSaO2 and ET-1 in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome after H-UPPP]. ( Hu, D; Wu, X; Yu, Y, 2012)
"To build up a steady and credible animal model on obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) with New Zealand rabbit."3.78[Animal model of obstructive sleep apnea with New Zealand rabbit]. ( He, J; Lu, X; Wang, W, 2012)
" Following rapid intravenous infusion of equianalgesic bupivacaine, memantine, amantadine and saline (vehicle) in rats, we observed the onset time of seizure, apnea and impending death, and monitored mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate."3.78Cutaneous analgesia after subcutaneous injection of memantine and amantadine and their systemic toxicity in rats. ( Chen, YC; Chen, YW; Hung, CH; Leung, YM; Shieh, JP; Wang, JJ, 2012)
"This study tested the hypotheses that swallowing apnea duration (SAD) will increase given barium versus water, chemesthetic stimuli (i."3.78Effects of chemesthetic stimuli mixtures with barium on swallowing apnea duration. ( Butler, SG; Grace-Martin, K; Pelletier, CA; Plonk, DP; Todd, JT, 2012)
" Furthermore, phases of each of the three SCG parameters were investigated at four instances of a respiration cycle-start inspiration, peak inspiration, start expiration, and peak expiration-and during breath hold (apnea)."3.78Extracting respiratory information from seismocardiogram signals acquired on the chest using a miniature accelerometer. ( Giovangrandi, L; Inan, OT; Kovacs, GT; Pandia, K, 2012)
" Apnea for 45 minutes was observed after succinylcholine administration."3.78[Apnea after general anesthesia for revision of uterus in parturient with K-variant of the butyrylcholinesterase enzyme (BChE)]. ( Bahar, M; Miller-Roll, T; Negomireanu, S; Pilcha, I; Weksler, N, 2012)
" A survey was conducted to assess sleep specialists' views on fitness to drive for patients suffering from apnea, insomnia, and narcolepsy."3.78Sleep specialists' opinion on sleep disorders and fitness to drive a car: the necessity of continued education. ( Alford, C; Mets, MA; Verster, JC, 2012)
"Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is an effective treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.78Comparison between the apnea-hypopnea indices determined by the REMstar Auto M series and those determined by standard in-laboratory polysomnography in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Ikeda, Y; Ishiwata, S; Kasagi, S; Kasai, T; Kawana, F; Narui, K; Takaya, H, 2012)
"Obstructive sleep apnea, manifested by intermittent hypoxia and excess production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in airways, is associated with hyperreactive airway diseases, but the mechanism remains unclear."3.78Hypersensitivity of lung vagal C fibers induced by acute intermittent hypoxia in rats: role of reactive oxygen species and TRPA1. ( Lai, CJ; Luo, YL; Ruan, T; Shen, MY; Yang, CH, 2012)
" Both babies presented apnea and hypotonia and had characteristic facial appearance."3.78A case report on 30-week premature twin babies with congenital myotonic dystrophy conceived by in vitro fertilization. ( Chun, JM; Kim, KA; Ko, SY; Lee, YK; Shin, SM; Son, SB, 2012)
" Indications for surgery were apnea and desaturations with feeding."3.78Immediate mandibular distraction in mandibular hypoplasia and upper airway obstruction. ( Bakthavachalam, S; Burstein, FD; Schoemann, MB; Williams, JK, 2012)
" They may preceed a central apnea (sigh-CA) or a pause (sigh-P), particularly in quiet sleep."3.78The effect of sigh on cardiorespiratory synchronization in healthy sleeping infants. ( Crozier, S; Dakin, C; Nguyen, CD; Wilson, S; Yuill, M, 2012)
" BRS model cells can support quiescent, bursting, or beating activity depending on the level of excitatory drive; we identify these activity modes with apnea (cessation of breathing), eupnea (normal breathing), and tachypnea (excessively rapid breathing)."3.78Spontaneous autoresuscitation in a model of respiratory control. ( Diekman, CO; Thomas, PJ; Wilson, CG, 2012)
" In addition, this study sought to define associations between respiratory events, swallowing apnea duration, and penetration-aspiration (P-A) scale scores."3.77Respiratory-swallowing coordination and swallowing safety in patients with Parkinson's disease. ( Huebner, I; Okun, MS; Rosenbek, JC; Sapienza, CM; Troche, MS, 2011)
" All-night EEG traces from a total of 56 male subjects, 22 healthy control subjects and 34 age-matched apnea patients, were examined."3.77Identification of deep sleep and awake with computational EEG measures. ( Himanen, SL; Huupponen, E; Kulkas, A; Saastamoinen, A; Tenhunen, M, 2011)
" The primary endpoint was time to death measured separately as time to asystole and time to apnea."3.77Effect of cyclodextrin infusion in a rat model of verapamil toxicity. ( Aks, SE; Bryant, SM; Mottram, AR, 2011)
" We determined the BChE activity and the BCHE genotype using molecular genetic methods, the duration of apnea, time to sufficient spontaneous ventilation and whether neuromuscular monitoring was used."3.77Butyrylcholinesterase gene mutations in patients with prolonged apnea after succinylcholine for electroconvulsive therapy. ( Gätke, MR; Mollerup, HM, 2011)
" Next, during continuous intravenous infusion of equipotent doses of bupivacaine, dextromethorphan, and dextrorphan (n = 8 in each group), we observed the time to seizure, apnea, and complete cardiac arrest."3.77Systemic dextromethorphan and dextrorphan are less toxic in rats than bupivacaine at equianesthetic doses. ( Chen, YC; Chen, YW; Hung, CH; Liu, TY; Wang, JJ, 2011)
" We developed a wireless network-based system ("Smart Stretcher"), which was designed to constantly monitor patient vital signs and detect apnea during transfers within a hospital."3.77Feasibility evaluation of Smart Stretcher to improve patient safety during transfers. ( Kurihara, Y; Ohashi, K; Ohno-Machado, L; Tanaka, H; Watanabe, K, 2011)
"Aspiration reflex (AspR) represents a specific inspiratory motor behavior expressed by short, powerful inspiratory activity without subsequent active expiration and characterized by the ability to interrupt strong tonic inspiratory activity, as well as hypoxic apnea and several other functional disorders."3.77Time-frequency energy distribution of phrenic nerve discharges during aspiration reflex, cough and quiet inspiration. ( Knociková, J, 2011)
"To determine the cost-effectiveness of treatment with caffeine compared with placebo for apnea of prematurity in infants with birth weights less than 1250 g, from birth through 18 to 21 months' corrected age."3.77Economic evaluation of caffeine for apnea of prematurity. ( Doyle, LW; Dukhovny, D; Kamholz, KL; Kok, JH; Lorch, SA; Mao, W; Roberts, RS; Schmidt, B; Wang, N; Zupancic, JA, 2011)
"Apnea of prematurity is one of the most common diagnoses in the NICU."3.77Variation in diagnosis of apnea in moderately preterm infants predicts length of stay. ( Eichenwald, EC; Escobar, GJ; Mao, WY; McCormick, MC; Richardson, DK; Zupancic, JA, 2011)
"Lung function assessments and subsequent measures of pulmonary static compliance were obtained for 5 min after GI in 12 elite competitive breath-hold divers (BHD) with a mean apnea diving performance of 6."3.77Breath-hold diving: respiratory function on the longer term. ( Scholz, T; Sorichter, S; Tetzlaff, K; Walterspacher, S, 2011)
"We report the anesthetic management of a patient with catatonic schizophrenia and pseudocholinesterase deficiency, using the nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking drug, rocuronium, reversed by its specific reversal agent, sugammadex, for a series of electroconvulsive therapy sessions."3.77Rocuronium antagonized by sugammadex for series of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in a patient with pseudocholinesterase deficiency. ( Apostolaki, S; Batistaki, C; Kesidis, K; Kostopanagiotou, G, 2011)
"Nine patients with brain injury due to multiple etiologies were identified and demonstrated no spontaneous respirations when formally assessed for apnea."3.77Ventilator autocycling and delayed recognition of brain death. ( Mailloux, P; McGee, WT, 2011)
"This study evaluated the optimal timing for repair, incarceration risk, and postoperative apnea rate in premature infants with inguinal hernias."3.77A critical review of premature infants with inguinal hernias: optimal timing of repair, incarceration risk, and postoperative apnea. ( Gleason, JM; Lee, SL; Sydorak, RM, 2011)
" Here we show that opioids at the preBötzinger complex cause respiratory depression or fatal apnea, with anesthesia and deep-sleep being particularly vulnerable states for opioid-induced respiratory depression."3.77PreBotzinger complex neurokinin-1 receptor-expressing neurons mediate opioid-induced respiratory depression. ( Greer, JJ; Horner, RL; Liu, H; Montandon, G; Qin, W; Ren, J, 2011)
" We compared the conventional preoxygenation technique (group C) with 20º head-up tilt (group H) and 5 cmH(2)O PEEP (group P) in non-obese individuals for non-hypoxic apnea duration."3.77Preoxygenation with 20º head-up tilt provides longer duration of non-hypoxic apnea than conventional preoxygenation in non-obese healthy adults. ( Philip, FA; Ramkumar, V; Umesh, G, 2011)
"To identify a reliable method of performing apnea testing as part of brain death determination in adult patients who develop loss of brainstem reflexes while receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)."3.77The challenges with brain death determination in adult patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. ( Mateen, FJ; Muralidharan, R; Schears, GJ; Shinohara, RT; Wijdicks, EF, 2011)
"5 kg was associated with EGA ≥ 32 weeks and caesarean delivery while death was associated with the occurrence of asphyxia, apnea and respiratory distress."3.77Factors influencing the survival of newborn babies weighing <1.5 kg in Sagamu, Nigeria. ( Ogunlesi, TA, 2011)
" The patient's clinical manifestations were apnea and cyanosis requiring immediate endotracheal intubation, recurrent hypoventilation with hypercapnia, hypoxia after ventilator removal, and abdominal distension since birth."3.77PHOX2B mutations in patients with Ondine-Hirschsprung disease and a review of the literature. ( Chang, YS; Ki, CS; Kim, JW; Kim, JY; Kwon, MJ; Lee, GH; Lee, MK; Park, WS; Yoo, HS, 2011)
" Rarely, patients with butyrylcholinesterase deficiency may show marked sensitivity to succinylcholine, manifested clinically by severely prolonged neuromuscular paralysis and apnea."3.77Prolonged neuromuscular paralysis following rapid-sequence intubation with succinylcholine. ( Aiken, DC; Donnell, RW; Kaufman, SE; Magee, C, 2011)
"We examined associations of daily ambient air pollution concentrations with central apnea (prolonged pauses in breathing) and bradycardia (low heart rate) events among infants prescribed home cardiorespiratory monitors."3.77Ambient air pollution and apnea and bradycardia in high-risk infants on home monitors. ( Flanders, WD; Freed, G; Klein, M; Mulholland, JA; Peel, JL; Tolbert, PE, 2011)
"The study was performed to quantify the benefit of preoxygenated hyperventilated hypocapnic apnea-induced radiation (PHAIR) for breath hold (BH) time in patients with breast cancer."3.77Preoxygenated hyperventilated hypocapnic apnea-induced radiation (PHAIR) in breast cancer patients. ( Eberhardt, L; Engenhart-Cabillic, R; Roth, J; Strassmann, G; Timmesfeld, N, 2011)
" SI and a Fisher exact test with variable association windows were calculated for obstructive apnea (OA)."3.77Temporal association of polysomnographic cardiorespiratory events with GER detected by MII-pH probe in the premature infant at term. ( Cristofalo, E; Gauda, E; Glen, DR; Katz, R; McGinley, B; Nunez, J, 2011)
"Sleep related breathing disorders are common conditions and the management of patients with sleep apnea is an essential component of routine patient care."3.77[Sleep related breathing disorders]. ( Ficker, JH, 2011)
" Pre- and postoperative volumetric thoracic CT scans were acquired under apnea conditions after a spontaneous expiration."3.77Computed tomography assessment of lung structure in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. ( Auler, JO; Carmona, MJ; Fukuda, MJ; Malbouisson, LM; Neves, FH; Pelosi, P; Rodrigues, RR; Rouby, JJ; Sawada, AY, 2011)
"Apnea divers hyperinflate the lung by taking a deep breath followed by glossopharyngeal insufflation."3.77Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging during pulmonary hyperinflation in apnea divers. ( Batinic, T; Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Jankovic, S; Jordan, J; Schulz-Menger, J; Tank, J; Utz, W, 2011)
"The main limiting factors determining apnea time are generally considered to be related to blood and cerebrospinal fluid chemistry."3.77Respiratory rate can be modulated by long-loop muscular reflexes, a possible factor in involuntary cessation of apnea. ( Balestra, C; Dachy, B; Ezquer, M; Germonpré, P; Lafère, P; Levenez, M, 2011)
" Even with AO, apnea is associated with progressive hypoxemia, limiting the tolerable amount of time in AO."3.77A recruitment maneuver improves apneic oxygenation. ( Cakar, N; Ozcan, PE; Senturk, E; Tanju, S; Tugrul, S; Ziyade, S, 2011)
"We report two cases of migrating partial seizures in infancy complicated with intractable epileptic apnea with severe desaturation."3.77Effects of acetazolamide on epileptic apnea in migrating partial seizures in infancy. ( Hotate, M; Irahara, K; Kaneko, Y; Komaki, H; Nabatame, S; Nakagawa, E; Saito, T; Saito, Y; Sasaki, M; Sugai, K, 2011)
"To describe a modified lateral pharyngoplasty with partial transsection of levator veli palatine muscle in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and report the primary outcomes."3.77[A study of modified lateral pharyngoplasty for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome: primary outcomes analysis]. ( Han, H; Han, J; Li, Y; Liu, D; Liu, J; Wang, N; Yang, D, 2011)
"A neonatal mouse model of intermittent hypoxia (IH) simulating the recurring hypoxia/reoxygenation episodes of apnea of prematurity (AOP) was developed."3.77A neonatal mouse model of intermittent hypoxia associated with features of apnea in premature infants. ( Cai, J; Gozal, D; Tuong, CM, 2011)
" Simulated chamber dives to 50 m of freshwater (mfw) reported very high levels of invasive BP in two divers during static apnea (SA), whereas a recent study using a noninvasive subaquatic sphygmomanometer reported unchanged or mildly increased values at 10 m SA dive."3.77Cardiovascular changes during underwater static and dynamic breath-hold dives in trained divers. ( Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Kraljevic, J; Kuch, B; Ljubkovic, M; Sieber, A; Uglesic, L; Zanchi, J; Zubin, P, 2011)
"To measure the success rate or the percentage of infants who have no additional events of various apnea- or bradycardia-free intervals after correcting for gestational age, postmenstrual age of the last apnea or bradycardia event, and the severity of the event."3.77Epidemiology of apnea and bradycardia resolution in premature infants. ( Escobar, GJ; Lorch, SA; Srinivasan, L, 2011)
" Three horses showed apnea within a short period of time."3.77Clinical evaluation of total intravenous anesthesia using a combination of propofol and medetomidine following anesthesia induction with medetomidine, guaifenesin and propofol for castration in Thoroughbred horses. ( Kakizaki, M; Ohta, M; Oku, K; Ono, K, 2011)
"To test the hypothesis that head position, separately from trunk position, is an additionally important factor for the occurrence of apnea in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients."3.77Quantitative effects of trunk and head position on the apnea hypopnea index in obstructive sleep apnea. ( de Vries, N; Hilgevoord, AA; Laman, DM; van Kesteren, ER; van Maanen, JP, 2011)
"  The ex-premature neonate has many co-morbidities and is at risk of postoperative apnea and bradycardia."3.77Retrospective review of ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block with general anesthesia for herniotomy in ex-premature neonates. ( Lim, SL; Ng, AS; Thong, SY, 2011)
" We hypothesized that prenatal nicotine exposure (via moist snuff) causes disturbances in autonomic control and thereby increases the risk of apnea in the newborn."3.77Relationship of maternal snuff use and cigarette smoking with neonatal apnea. ( Bonamy, AK; Cnattingius, S; Gunnerbeck, A; Wickström, R; Wikström, AK, 2011)
" (2) Hypotension, hypothermia, and metabolic disturbances should be treated and corrected and medications that can interfere with the neurologic examination and apnea testing should be discontinued allowing for adequate clearance before proceeding with these evaluations."3.77Clinical report—Guidelines for the determination of brain death in infants and children: an update of the 1987 task force recommendations. ( Ashwal, S; Mathur, M; Mysore, M; Nakagawa, TA, 2011)
"0), during episodes of apnea, and during recovery (FiO(2) 1."3.77A novel technique for monitoring of fast variations in brain oxygen tension using an uncoated fluorescence quenching probe (Foxy AL-300). ( Boehme, S; David, M; Engelhard, K; Hartmann, EK; Klein, KU; Markstaller, K; Szczyrba, M, 2011)
" The first two cases in twins were revealed by an increase in the number of apnea and one infant required mechanical ventilation."3.77[Influenza A H1N1 in neonatal intensive care unit: analysis and lessons]. ( Basson, E; Boibieux, A; Haÿs, S; Leick-Courtois, C; Lina, B; Perpoint, T; Picaud, JC; Valette, M, 2011)
" We report a case of a 19-month-old girl who presented in coma and who was later found to have a fentanyl patch adhered to her back."3.77Toxic leukoencephalopathy due to transdermal fentanyl overdose. ( Bradin, SA; Foy, L; Seeyave, DM, 2011)
" In more severe cases with prolonged and frequent pauses of apnea, tracheostomy may be necessary, but it is associated with high morbidity and sometimes mortality."3.77[Mandibular distraction osteogenesis in patients with craniofacial malformation]. ( Cabello, A; Cortés Sánchez, R; Fernández Valadés, R; García Medina, B; Liceras Liceras, E; Marañés Gálvez, C; Martín Cano, F; Martínez Plaza, A; Martínez Tellería, A, 2011)
"Extended breath-hold (apnea) bouts are routine during diving and sleeping in seals."3.77Apnea stimulates the adaptive response to oxidative stress in elephant seal pups. ( Crocker, DE; Forman, HJ; Ortiz, RM; Tift, MS; Vázquez-Medina, JP; Zenteno-Savín, T, 2011)
"Apnea events increased significantly (P = ."3.77Physiologic effects of retinopathy of prematurity screening examinations. ( Green, A; Jeffs, DA; Mitchell, AJ; Roberson, PK, 2011)
"The main symptoms were abdominal distension (n = 10), vomiting (n = 6), constipation (n = 2), and apnea (n = 1)."3.77Importance of evaluating for cow's milk allergy in pediatric surgical patients with functional bowel symptoms. ( Etani, Y; Ida, S; Ikeda, K; Kawahara, H; Kawamoto, K; Kubota, A, 2011)
"In this work, we propose a detection method that exploits not only the instantaneous values, but also the intrinsic dynamics of the RR series, for the detection of apnea-bradycardia episodes in preterm infants."3.77On-line apnea-bradycardia detection using hidden semi-Markov models. ( Altuve, M; Beuchée, A; Carrault, G; Hernández, AI; Pladys, P, 2011)
" This paper describes clinical signs of apnea, muscle tensing, and fasciculations immediately following intravenous administration of tolazoline HCL in mule deer (O."3.77Tolazoline-induced apnea in mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus). ( Mortenson, JA; Robison, JA, 2011)
" The earliest recognized antecedents were nonspecific for NEC (apnea/bradycardia, skin mottling and irritability)."3.76Antecedents of Bell stage III necrotizing enterocolitis. ( Baer, VL; Besner, GE; Burnett, J; Christensen, RD; Gerday, E; Henry, E; Lambert, DK; Wiedmeier, SE, 2010)
"8% and for apnea/bradycardia it was 10."3.76Very low birth weight infants have only few adverse events after timely immunization. ( Furck, AK; Kattner, E; Richter, JW, 2010)
"The desaturation response time of SpO(2) to 95% after apnea was 82."3.76Comparison of desaturation and resaturation response times between transmission and reflectance pulse oximeters. ( Ahn, HJ; Choi, SJ; Kang, JG; Kang, JY; Kim, CS; Kim, JA; Kim, JK; Sim, WS; Yang, MK, 2010)
"The objective of this study was to check the feasibility and efficacy of helmet-delivered heliox-continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in infants with bronchiolitis."3.76Helmet-delivered continuous positive airway pressure with heliox in respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis. ( Concha, A; Los Arcos, M; Mayordomo-Colunga, J; Medina, A; Menéndez, S; Rey, C, 2010)
"Apnea divers are exposed to repeated massive arterial oxygen desaturation, which could perturb chemoreflexes."3.76Peripheral chemoreflex sensitivity and sympathetic nerve activity are normal in apnea divers during training season. ( Banic, I; Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Ivancev, V; Jordan, J, 2010)
" We apply our methods to analyze a multipatient apnea duration data set."3.76Flexible Bayesian quantile regression for independent and clustered data. ( Bondell, HD; Reich, BJ; Wang, HJ, 2010)
"Trisomy 18 is frequently associated with neurologic abnormalities, including hypotonia in infancy, mental retardation, central apnea, and epilepsy."3.76Epileptic apnea in a trisomy 18 infant. ( Fujii, T; Higashi, T; Kumada, T; Nishii, R; Oda, N, 2010)
" The unique presenting symptom was apnea, which required respiratory support by nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation."3.76Influenza A/H1N1 virus in very low-birth-weight premature infant: case report. ( Barak, S; Chulski, E; Kushnir, A; Miron, D, 2010)
" MSNA was recorded microneurographically from the peroneal nerve at supine rest and during apnea-induced sympathoexcitation."3.76Sympathetic function in human carriers of melanocortin-4 receptor gene mutations. ( Dodt, C; Hebebrand, J; Heutling, D; Hinney, A; Iwen, KA; Lehnert, H; Sayk, F; Scherag, S; Wellhoner, JP, 2010)
" Then, lumbar sympathetic activity was recorded under anesthesia during 20-s apneas, isocapnic hypoxia, and potassium cyanide."3.76Chronic intermittent hypoxia augments chemoreflex control of sympathetic activity: role of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor. ( Bird, CE; Li, YL; Marcus, NJ; Morgan, BJ; Schultz, HD, 2010)
" Blood oxygen saturation, baseline ventilatory parameters, and central apnea were monitored."3.76In utero exposure to smoking and peripheral chemoreceptor function in preterm neonates. ( Bach, V; Chardon, K; Delanaud, S; Djeddi, D; Léké, A; Libert, JP; Stéphan-Blanchard, E; Telliez, F, 2010)
"Premature infants can experience cardiorespiratory events such as apnea after immunization in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)."3.76Risk of fever and sepsis evaluations after routine immunizations in the neonatal intensive care unit. ( Escobar, GJ; Golden, WC; Halsey, NA; Klein, NP; Massolo, M; Navar-Boggan, AM, 2010)
" in Neurology 71(16):1240, 2008), apnea test safety during brain death determination was evaluated at a single tertiary care center."3.76Predictors of apnea test failure during brain death determination. ( Mandrekar, J; Rabinstein, AA; Wijdicks, EF; Yee, AH, 2010)
" Here, we report that lesions of KF nuclei of bilateral pons caused apnea (complete cessation of phrenic discharge) instead of apneusis in urethane-anesthetized, vagotomized, paralyzed and ventilated adult rats."3.76Bilateral lesions of pontine Kölliker-Fuse nuclei provoke apnea instead of apneusis in anesthetized adult rats. ( Poon, CS; Song, G; Tin, C, 2010)
" Apnea ≥10 s in duration, bradycardia ≤80 b."3.76Characterization of cardiorespiratory events following gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants. ( Arko, M; Di Fiore, J; Herynk, B; Hibbs, AM; Martin, R, 2010)
"We used a new automatic snoring detection and analysis system to monitor snoring during full-night polysomnography to assess whether the acoustic characteristics of snores differ in relation to the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and to classify subjects according to their AHI."3.76Continuous analysis and monitoring of snores and their relationship to the apnea-hypopnea index. ( Abad, J; Fiz, JA; García, MA; Jané, R; Morera, J; Solà-Soler, J, 2010)
" We diagnosed an esophageal hamartoma in an infant girl who had first presented when she was 8 days old with symptoms of apnea and cyanosis."3.76Esophageal hamartoma as an unusual cause of neonatal apnea and bradycardia. ( Coury, J; Steinfeld, J; Zwillenberg, D; Zwillenberg, S, 2010)
"The aim of the study was to investigate treatment outcome of mandibular advancement devices (MADs) for positional and nonpositional obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.76Treatment outcomes of mandibular advancement devices in positional and nonpositional OSA patients. ( Chung, JW; Clark, GT; Enciso, R; Levendowski, DJ; Morgan, TD; Westbrook, PR, 2010)
" We also calculated indexes for apnea-induced hypoxia (total hypoxia: apnea incidence x O(2) consumed during apnea = microl."3.76Bradycardia in serotonin-deficient Pet-1-/- mice: influence of respiratory dysfunction and hyperthermia over the first 2 postnatal weeks. ( Cummings, KJ; Deneris, ES; Li, A; Nattie, EE, 2010)
"The mechanisms underlying the therapeutic function of caffeine on apneas in preterm neonates are not well determined."3.76Caffeine reduces apnea frequency and enhances ventilatory long-term facilitation in rat pups raised in chronic intermittent hypoxia. ( Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Julien, CA, 2010)
" This study was designed to determine the amount of AVMF during the clinical situation of apnea to force spontaneous respiration at the end of anaesthesia with controlled ventilation."3.76[Aventilatory mass flow during apnea : investigations on quantification]. ( Brandt, L; Faldum, A; Rudlof, B, 2010)
"5-cm group show that 87% rats developed apnea, limb seizure, poor appetite, and limpness."3.76Development of a rat model for studying blast-induced traumatic brain injury. ( Cheng, J; Gu, J; Kang, J; Kuang, Y; Li, B; Ma, Y; Yang, T, 2010)
"The present study was designed to investigate the effects of recurrent periods of apnea/hypoxia on the morphology of neurons in sites that control NREM and REM sleep."3.76Prevention of apnea-induced apoptosis in NREM- and REM-generating nuclei of adult guinea pigs. ( Chase, MH; Fung, SJ; Sampogna, S; Xi, M; Zhang, JH, 2010)
"Brief recurrent apneas in preterm infants and adults can precipitate rapid and severe arterial O(2) desaturation for reasons that remain unclear."3.76Mechanism underlying accelerated arterial oxygen desaturation during recurrent apnea. ( Berger, PJ; Davidson, MR; Edwards, BA; Kelly, VJ; Sands, SA; Skuza, EM; Wilkinson, MH, 2010)
"A patient developed prolonged apnea after emergency cesarean section."3.76[Prolonged apnea from rocuronium in a patient with hypermagnesemia after cesarean section: a case report]. ( Asada, A; Funai, Y; Ikeda, Y; Takahashi, R, 2010)
"5-1000 microg/kg, intravenously (IV)] has potent cardiovascular effects that include hypotension and bradycardia, accompanied by a brief pressor effect and apnea."3.76Cardiovascular effects of a novel synthetic analogue of naturally occurring piperamides. ( Barreiro, EJ; Barrès, C; de Araújo Júnior, JX; de Medeiros, IA; Julien, C; Lima, LM; Ribeiro, EA, 2010)
"We report an unusual case of respiratory depression and prolonged apnea after a single, 50-mg intravenous dose of tramadol."3.76Prolonged apnea after small single dose of intravenous tramadol. ( Darlong, V; Elakkumanan, LB; Garg, R; Gupta, P; Pandey, R; Punj, J, 2010)
" Functional responses were classified as: (1) apnea; (2) tachypnea; (3) hypertension (HTN); (4) sinus tachycardia; (5) genioglossus electromyogram activation or (6) pontine-waves (p-waves) activation."3.76Functional topography of respiratory, cardiovascular and pontine-wave responses to glutamate microstimulation of the pedunculopontine tegmentum of the rat. ( Carley, DW; Radulovacki, M; Topchiy, I; Waxman, J, 2010)
" While the endpoint of postswallow apnea correlated well to the endpoint of pharyngeal swallowing, duration of preswallow apnea was highly variable."3.76Breathing and swallowing in normal man--effects of changes in body position, bolus types, and respiratory drive. ( Bodén, K; Ekberg, O; Eriksson, LI; Hårdemark Cedborg, AI; Kuylenstierna, R; Sundman, E; Witt Hedström, H, 2010)
"Apnea divers increase intrathoracic pressure voluntarily by taking a deep breath followed by glossopharyngeal insufflation."3.76Glossopharyngeal insufflation induces cardioinhibitory syncope in apnea divers. ( Bakovic, D; Breskovic, T; Diedrich, A; Dujic, Z; Dzamonja, G; Heusser, K; Ivancev, V; Jordan, J; Luft, FC; Obad, A; Palada, I; Tank, J; Valic, Z, 2010)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the role of temperature and humidity in positive continuous pressure flow-induced apnea."3.76Increasing humidity blocks continuous positive airflow-induced apnea responses in rats. ( Ho, CY; Tan, CT; Tsai, HH, 2010)
" A comparison of central nervous system signs in syndromic vs nonsyndromic mitochondrial diseases revealed significant differences in terms of headache, external ocular motility, and apnea (P < 0."3.76Clinical manifestations in children with mitochondrial diseases. ( Chen, LH; Chi, CS; Lee, HF; Lee, HJ; Tsai, CR, 2010)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a disturbance in respiratory rhythm defined by idiopathic pauses in breathing that reduce blood oxygen levels and/or heart rate."3.76Heritability of apnea of prematurity: a retrospective twin study. ( Bednarek, F; Bloch-Salisbury, E; Boyd, T; Hall, MH; Paydarfar, D; Sharma, P, 2010)
" Indeed, while LCR in mature mammals consist of protective responses, previous animal data have shown that LCR in immature newborns can include laryngospasm, apnea, bradycardia, and desaturation."3.76Effects of postnatal smoke exposure on laryngeal chemoreflexes in newborn lambs. ( Avoine, O; Carreau, AM; Doueik, A; Duvareille, C; Micheau, P; Praud, JP; Samson, N; St-Hilaire, M, 2010)
" A major debilitating phenotype in affected females is frequent apneas, and heterozygous Mecp2-deficient female mice mimic the human respiratory disorder."3.76Correction of respiratory disorders in a mouse model of Rett syndrome. ( Abdala, AP; Bissonnette, JM; Dutschmann, M; Paton, JF, 2010)
" We show that repeated obstructive apneas disrupt vagal feedback and trigger LTF of hypoglossal motoneuron activity and genioglossus muscle tone."3.76Identification of a novel form of noradrenergic-dependent respiratory motor plasticity triggered by vagal feedback. ( Duffin, J; Peever, J; Tadjalli, A, 2010)
"To assess the utility of Mallampati class, a simple grade of oropharyngeal appearance used to assess difficulty of intubation, to predict severe obstructive sleep apnea and absence of OSA (rule in severe OSA and rule out OSA)."3.76Mallampati class is not useful in the clinical assessment of sleep clinic patients. ( Hukins, C, 2010)
" The proposed method of electrical stimulation of the respiratory center allows maintaining the rhythmic respiratory movements and their recovery after narcotic apnea up to complete recovery of spontaneous respiration."3.76Effects of electrical stimulation of respiratory center in the event of termination of its natural rhythmic activity. ( Safonov, VA; Tarasova, NN, 2010)
"To explore the clinical significance and relationship between apnea and subsequent hypoxemia in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) in a waking state."3.76[Significance and relationship between apnea and subsequent hypoxemia of OSAHS patients in a waking state]. ( Jin, X; Zhao, H, 2010)
" Prevention of syncope in apnea divers requires a deep understanding of its pathophysiological mechanisms with inherent preventive measures on behalf of both cardiologists and sports cardiologists."3.76[Syncope in the hyperbaric environment]. ( Berrettini, U; Patteri, G; Trivelloni, P, 2010)
"In 1986 the National Institutes of Health Consensus Developement Conference on Infantile Apnea and Home Monitoring defined the Apparent Life Threatening Events (ALTEs) as those frightening episodes for the observer which are determined by a combination of apnea (central or obstructive), changes in colour (cianosis, congestive pallor) and marked changes in muscular tone, asphyxia."3.76[Results of the use of laparoscopic anti-reflux procedure for the prevention of episodes of apnea, bradycardia and desaturation]. ( Couselo, M; Gómez-Chacón, J; Ibáñez, V; Mangas, L; Marijuán, V; Valdés, E; VilaCarbó, JJ, 2010)
"A large number of women receive codeine for obstetric pain while breastfeeding."3.75Pharmacogenetics of neonatal opioid toxicity following maternal use of codeine during breastfeeding: a case-control study. ( Carleton, BC; Gaedigk, A; Hayden, MR; Koren, G; Leeder, JS; Madadi, P; Ross, CJ, 2009)
"Clinically relevant apneas, which are common in preterm infants, may adversely affect later neuropsychological condition in this group of patients."3.75Differential diagnosis of apneas in preterm infants. ( Dittrichová, J; Melichar, J; Miletín, J; Paul, K, 2009)
" Hypoxemia episodes were induced by apnea alone or by apnea combined with a reduction in LV and C(RS)."3.75Targeted minute ventilation and tidal volume in an animal model of acute changes in lung mechanics and episodes of hypoxemia. ( Bancalari, E; Claure, N; D'Ugard, C; Hehre, D; Peng, J; Suguihara, C, 2009)
" Duration of apnea, time to tracheal intubation, and oxygenation quality during airway management were compared between the LMA CTrach and the laryngoscope groups."3.75Video-assisted versus conventional tracheal intubation in morbidly obese patients. ( Abdi, W; Amathieu, R; Champault, G; Combes, X; Dhonneur, G; El Housseini, L; Ndoko, SK; Polliand, C; Risk, N; Tual, L, 2009)
"Increased hemoglobin concentration (Hb) and hematocrit (Hct), attributable to spleen contraction, raise blood gas storage capacity during apnea, but the mechanisms that trigger this response have not been clarified."3.75Hypoxia augments apnea-induced increase in hemoglobin concentration and hematocrit. ( de Bruijn, R; Richardson, MX; Schagatay, E, 2009)
"To characterize esophageal motility during episodes of prolonged apnea in premature infants."3.75Apnea-associated reduction in lower esophageal sphincter tone in premature infants. ( Omari, TI, 2009)
" Extreme events included central apnea >30 seconds, bradycardia >10 seconds, and desaturation >10 seconds at hemoglobin-oxygen saturation value with pulse oximetry <80%."3.75Risk factors for extreme events in infants hospitalized for apparent life-threatening events. ( Al-Kindy, HA; Côté, A; Gélinas, JF; Hatzakis, G, 2009)
" The aim of the present study was to elucidate whether also short-term apnea training (repeating apneas with short intervals) reduces the HCVR, thereby being one contributing factor explaining the progressively increasing breath-holding time (BHT) with repetition of apneas."3.75Repeated apneas do not affect the hypercapnic ventilatory response in the short term. ( Andersson, JP; Schagatay, E, 2009)
"Injections of a broad spectrum glutamate receptor antagonist into the pontine intertrigeminal region (ITR) exacerbate vagal reflex apnea produced by intravenous serotonin infusion."3.75Local antagonism of intertrigeminal region metabotropic glutamate receptors exacerbates apneic responses to intravenous serotonin. ( Carley, DW; Radulovacki, M; Stoiljkovic, M, 2009)
" Glutamate injection evoked apnea and increased CVTT, but these responses were not altered by bilateral vagotomy."3.75Cardiorespiratory effects of intertrigeminal area stimulation in vagotomized rats. ( Carley, DW; Radulovacki, M; Topchiy, I; Waxman, J, 2009)
" To our knowledge this is the first report of apnea in a patient diagnosed with M-CMTC, likely due to cervicomedullary cord compression and perhaps exacerbated by unilateral laryngeal hypertrophy."3.75Apnea and macrocephaly-cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita. ( Franklin, B; Gasco, J; Nauta, HJ; Rangel-Castilla, L, 2009)
"Caffeine is a common treatment for apnea of prematurity."3.75Enhancement of the breathing frequency response to hypoxia by neonatal caffeine treatment in adult male rats: the role of testosterone. ( Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Kinkead, R; Lajeunesse, Y; Montandon, G, 2009)
"Laryngeal chemoreflex (LCR) apnea occurs in infant mammals of many species in response to water or other liquids in the laryngeal lumen."3.75Gestational cigarette smoke exposure and hyperthermic enhancement of laryngeal chemoreflex in rat pups. ( Bartlett, D; Crane-Godreau, M; Leiter, JC; Xia, L, 2009)
"Administration of caffeine citrate (caffeine) has been a central component of the treatment of apnea of prematurity."3.75Acute hemodynamic effects of caffeine administration in premature infants. ( Bin-Nun, A; Ionchev, A; Meadow, W; Soloveychik, V; Sriram, S, 2009)
"An aim of this study was to assess the predictive power of an otorhinolaryngological examination of the upper airway to identify risk factors of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in the patients."3.75Morphological examination of upper airway in obstructive sleep apnea. ( Morinaga, M; Nakashima, T; Nakata, S; Noda, A; Tagaya, M; Tsuge, H; Yagi, H; Yasuma, F, 2009)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) can result in impaired cognition and mental acuity, and the generation of mood disorders, including depression."3.75Recurrent apnea induces neuronal apoptosis in the guinea pig forebrain. ( Chase, MH; Fung, SJ; Sampogna, S; Xi, M; Zhang, JH, 2009)
" Heart sounds exhibited strong morphological variability during normal respiration and nearly no variability during apnea."3.75Respiratory modulation of heart sound morphology. ( Amit, G; Gavriely, N; Intrator, N; Shukha, K, 2009)
"Intermittent hypoxia (IH) occurs in many pathological conditions including recurrent apneas."3.75Intermittent hypoxia degrades HIF-2alpha via calpains resulting in oxidative stress: implications for recurrent apnea-induced morbidities. ( Garcia, JA; Khan, SA; Kumar, GK; Nanduri, J; Peng, YJ; Prabhakar, NR; Souvannakitti, D; Wang, N; Yuan, G, 2009)
" We aimed to measure objectively the effects of feeding on GER, apnea, bradycardia and desaturations."3.75Apnea, bradycardia and desaturation in preterm infants before and after feeding. ( Arko, M; Di Fiore, J; Hibbs, AM; Martin, RJ; Slocum, C, 2009)
"The diving response is initiated by apnea and facial immersion in cold water and includes, besides bradycardia, peripheral vasoconstriction, while cerebral perfusion may be enhanced."3.75Facial immersion in cold water enhances cerebral blood velocity during breath-hold exercise in humans. ( Kjeld, T; Pott, FC; Secher, NH, 2009)
"001), apnea (P=0."3.75Retinopathy of prematurity in a tertiary care center--incidence, risk factors and outcome. ( Chaudhari, S; Kadam, S; Kamat, A; Patwardhan, V; Vaidya, U, 2009)
"We modified a computerized lung model (ASL5000 [IngMar Medical, Pittsburgh, PA]) to simulate the functional residual capacity of a 3-kg neonate with apnea and programmed it to change compliance during ventilation."3.75Responding to compliance changes in a lung model during manual ventilation: perhaps volume, rather than pressure, should be displayed. ( Gurka, M; Kattwinkel, J; Paget-Brown, A; Stewart, C; Walsh, B, 2009)
"We report 2 cases of severe apnea in newborns presenting with Prader-Willi syndrome."3.75[Severe delayed apnea in neonates and Prader-Willi syndrome: 2 case studies]. ( Diene, G; Gouyon, JB; Huet, F; Montagnon, G; Vintéjoux, A, 2009)
" These big augmented breaths in infants are often followed by apnea and hypoventilation likely secondary to the increased activity of the peripheral chemoreceptors present in neonates."3.75Morphology of sighs and their role in the control of breathing in preterm infants, term infants and adults. ( Alvaro, RE; Khalil, M; Kwiatkowski, K; Qureshi, M, 2009)
"Autoresuscitation is a critical survival-promoting mechanism in mammals that allows recovery from primary apnea via hypoxia-induced gasping."3.75Autoresuscitation responses to hypoxia-induced apnea are delayed in newborn 5-HT-deficient Pet-1 homozygous mice. ( Erickson, JT; Sposato, BC, 2009)
" General findings include a significantly longer duration of unconsciousness in LE rats, but similar durations of apnea."3.75Strain differences in response to traumatic brain injury in Long-Evans compared to Sprague-Dawley rats. ( Hoane, MR; Quigley, A; Smith, DC; Tan, AA, 2009)
"Our aim was to assess the safety and efficacy of transpyloric tube feeding as a therapeutic option to reduce apnea and bradycardia in hospitalized very low birthweight (VLBW) infants with clinical signs suggestive of gastroesophageal reflux (GER)."3.75Transpyloric tube feeding in very low birthweight infants with suspected gastroesophageal reflux: impact on apnea and bradycardia. ( Cotten, CM; Goldberg, RN; Malcolm, WF; Mears, S; Smith, PB, 2009)
" Infants were divided into those with at least one MMI defined as oxygen administration for saturation of <90%, intravenous (IV) fluids of 20 ml/kg, apnea management, or critical care unit (CCU) admission (MMI group) versus those without (no-MMI group)."3.75Predictors of major intervention in infants with bronchiolitis. ( Allen, U; Lalani, A; Parker, MJ; Schuh, S; Stephens, D, 2009)
" Transient apnea (n=2) and nausea/vomiting (n=3) were observed."3.75Median effective infusion dose (ED50) of alfentanil for monitored anesthesia care of percutaneous vertebroplasty of osteoporotic fractures. ( Dousset, V; Jeannin, A; Maurette, P; Sesay, M; Tauzin-Fin, P; Vignes, JR, 2009)
" The patient presented with myoclonic jerks, apnea and encephalopathy three months after birth without satisfactory therapeutic response."3.75Atypical glycine encephalopathy in an extremely low birth weight infant: description of a new mutation and clinical and electroencephalographic analysis. ( Carrascosa-Romero, MC; de Cabo-de la Vega, C; Gil-Pons, E; Iniesta-López, I; Martínez-Gutiérrez, A; Pardal-Fernández, JM, 2009)
" We then used a novel method that would allow accurate assessment of the ventilatory and heart rate responses to near square-wave challenges of hypoxia (10% O2), hypercapnia (5 and 8% CO2 in normoxia and hyperoxia), and asphyxia (8% CO2-10% O2), and to the induction of the Hering-Breuer inflation reflex (HBR), a potent, apnea-inducing reflex in newborns."3.75Severe spontaneous bradycardia associated with respiratory disruptions in rat pups with fewer brain stem 5-HT neurons. ( Commons, KG; Cummings, KJ; Fan, KC; Li, A; Nattie, EE, 2009)
" Data included ventilator and incubator settings, body temperature, apnea and bradycardia spells, use of methylxanthines, feeding method, and requirements for intravenous fluids."3.75Infant functional status: the timing of physiologic maturation of premature infants. ( Bakewell-Sachs, S; Escobar, GJ; Lorch, SA; Medoff-Cooper, B; Silber, JH, 2009)
" The American Academy of Neurology published evidence-based practice parameters for the determination of brain death in adults in 1995, requiring the irreversible absence of clinical brain function with the cardinal features of coma, absent brainstem reflexes, and apnea, as well as the exclusion of reversible confounders."3.75Pitfalls in the diagnosis of brain death. ( Busl, KM; Greer, DM, 2009)
" Varying doses of fentanyl were administered either intraperitoneally or intravenously to induce moderate to life-threatening apneas."3.75Ampakine CX717 protects against fentanyl-induced respiratory depression and lethal apnea in rats. ( Ding, X; Funk, GD; Greer, JJ; Ren, J, 2009)
" The infants developed severe apnea and bradycardia at the end of the ROP examinations."3.75Apnea and bradycardia in two premature infants during routine outpatient retinopathy of prematurity screening. ( Kaufman, LM; Wood, MG, 2009)
" Congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnea is a rare cause of recurrent apnea in infancy."3.75Congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnea. ( Agus, MS; Burgess, SL; Burpee, TM; Darras, BT; Estrella, E; Kang, PB; Kunkel, LM; Mallory, LA; Nurko, S; Shaw, JG, 2009)
" We wanted to investigate whether a voluntary, prolonged apnea in trained breath-hold divers resulted in an increase of S100B in serum."3.75Increased serum levels of the brain damage marker S100B after apnea in trained breath-hold divers: a study including respiratory and cardiovascular observations. ( Andersson, JP; Jönsson, H; Linér, MH, 2009)
"Former studies suggested that lung volumes might play a role in pathomechanisms of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.75Lung volumes and mean apnea duration in obstructive sleep apnea. ( Fuchs, FS; Hahn, EG; Premm, W; Schahin, SP; Zirlik, S, 2009)
" Our findings suggest that nonlinear properties of the immature respiratory control system can be harnessed using afferent stimuli to stabilize eupneic breathing, thereby potentially reducing the incidence of apnea and hypoxia."3.75Stabilizing immature breathing patterns of preterm infants using stochastic mechanosensory stimulation. ( Bednarek, F; Bloch-Salisbury, E; Indic, P; Paydarfar, D, 2009)
" We conclude that an abrupt increase in parasympathetic activity on the order of 5 times the background of parasympathetic tone can produce transient bradyarrhythmias, and increases on the order of 20 times can produce cardiac standstill, sometimes accompanied by apnea."3.75Vagus nerve stimulation-induced bradyarrhythmias in rats. ( Hotta, H; Kamran, H; Koizumi, K; Lazar, J; Orman, R; Shiba, K; Stewart, M, 2009)
" These changes may represent the first tangible expression of a defense reaction, which overrides the classic diving reflex, aiming to reduce the hypoxic damage and to break the apnea before the loss of consciousness."3.75Cardiovascular changes during maximal breath-holding in elite divers. ( Barletta, G; Calandra-Buonaura, G; Cialoni, D; Cortelli, P; Guaraldi, P; Pierangeli, G; Serra, M; Terlizzi, R, 2009)
"Although allergic rhinitis (AR) is accepted as a risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), the role of nonallergic rhinitis (NAR) is unknown."3.75Allergic and nonallergic rhinitis: the threat for obstructive sleep apnea. ( Ekici, M; Kalpaklioğlu, AF; Kavut, AB, 2009)
" After apnea training, the forced expiratory volume in 1 second was higher (4."3.75Apnea training effects on swimming coordination. ( Chollet, D; Juge, J; Lemaître, F; Polin, D; Seifert, L; Tourny-Chollet, C, 2009)
" We now report on the temporal relationship between ictal apnea and seizure onset and spread in patients undergoing video-EEG (electroencephalography) telemetry (VET) with intracranial electrodes."3.75Ictal apnea linked to contralateral spread of temporal lobe seizures: Intracranial EEG recordings in refractory temporal lobe epilepsy. ( Bateman, LM; Seyal, M, 2009)
"This article will suggest that moderate sleep apnea may have an adaptive benefit, the reduction of nocturnal, respiratory heat loss, that may have caused it to be selected for despite the associated disadvantages."3.75Sleep apnea, respiratory cooling and thermoregulation. ( Reser, JE, 2009)
", intrauterine growth restriction, central apnea, and feeding difficulty."3.75Diffusion-weighted imaging in preclinical Leigh syndrome. ( Asada, J; Fujisawa, I; Hata, D; Kumakura, A; Okumura, R, 2009)
"To report a case of severe apnea in an infant exposed to lamotrigine through breast-feeding."3.75Severe apnea in an infant exposed to lamotrigine in breast milk. ( Aronsen, L; Nordmo, E; Småbrekke, L; Vorren, S; Wasland, K, 2009)
" These results suggest that an increase in the cerebral blood volume observed during the struggle phase of dry apnea is most likely caused by the IBM at the time of the hypercapnia-induced cerebral vasodilatation and peripheral vasoconstriction."3.75Involuntary breathing movements improve cerebral oxygenation during apnea struggle phase in elite divers. ( Breskovic, T; Dujic, Z; Heusser, K; Ljubkovic, M; Marinovic, J; Palada, I; Uglesic, L; Valic, Z, 2009)
"When pyloromyotomy for hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (HPS) is performed under general anesthesia, metabolic abnormalities and fluid deficits coupled with residual anesthetics may increase the risk of postoperative apnea, thereby, prolonging operating room time and delaying extubation."3.75Impact of spinal anesthesia for open pyloromyotomy on operating room time. ( Dlugy, E; Freud, E; Kachko, L; Katz, J; Simhi, E, 2009)
" Postoperatively, he suddenly developed apnea and died of rupture of a right VA dissecting aneurysm."3.75Rupture of a vertebral artery dissecting aneurysm developing immediately after trapping of a dissecting aneurysm on the contralateral vertebral artery: case report. ( Katsuno, M; Kobayashi, S; Mizunari, T; Takahashi, H; Teramoto, A, 2009)
"After receiving mivacurium, a short-acting neuromuscular blocking agent used for intubation before surgery, a patient experienced prolonged paralysis and prolonged apnea that required ventilator support."3.75Prolonged paralysis and apnea after receiving a neuromuscular blocking agent: what nurses should know. ( Cheng, E; Jaramillo, KS; Scruth, E, 2009)
" In this study, we investigated the basic mechanism of aminophylline [theophylline-2-ethylenediamine]-induced convulsions and the effects of Brewer's yeast-induced pyrexia in mice."3.75Effect of Brewer's yeast-induced pyrexia on aminophylline-elicited convulsions in mice. ( Araki, H; Kawasaki, H; Ochi, R; Suemaru, K, 2009)
" After successful tracheal dilation under intermittent apnea, subsequent jet ventilation produced only modest RIP amplitude changes."3.75Case report: respiratory inductance plethysmography as a monitor of ventilation during laser ablation and balloon dilatation of subglottic tracheal stenosis. ( Atkins, JH; Mandel, JE; Mirza, N, 2009)
"Apnea in a premature infant is not always due to immaturity and caffeine is not always the answer."3.75Non-Rotavirus infection causing apnea in a neonate. ( Akierman, A; Kamaluddeen, M; Lodha, A, 2009)
" Predominant among the clinical outcomes in our patient was profound depression of CNS with apnea, which could be connected with narcotic action of organic solvents."3.75Fatal intoxication with hydrocarbons in deltamethrin preparation. ( Magdalan, J; Merwid-Lad, A; Zawadzki, M, 2009)
"To investigate the therapeutic effects of multiple level surgery in treating obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)."3.75[Effective evaluation of multiple level surgery in obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome]. ( Guo, X; Li, GD; Li, XT; Wang, Y; Xu, LX; Yang, HA, 2009)
"This study was designed to determine the effects of eszopiclone on apnea-induced excitotoxic synaptic processes and apoptosis in the hippocampus."3.75Eszopiclone prevents excitotoxicity and neurodegeneration in the hippocampus induced by experimental apnea. ( Chase, MH; Fung, SJ; Lim, V; Morales, FR; Sampogna, S; Tsai, KL; Xi, MC; Yamuy, J; Zhang, JH, 2009)
" However, DEX shows significant interaction with anesthetics and narcotics, and we present a case in which post-anesthetic administration of DEX induced apnea and severe respiratory depression after extubation."3.75[Apnea and severe respiratory depression induced by dexmedetomidine after general anesthesia in intensive care unit]. ( Adachi, Y; Doi, M; Itagaki, T; Obata, Y; Sato, S; Suzuki, K; Uchisaki, S, 2009)
"Aspiration reflexes (AspRs) manifesting as reflex spasmodic inspirations and their effects on motor pattern of tracheobronchial cough and reflex apnea were studied on 22 spontaneously breathing pentobarbitone-anesthetized cats."3.75Provocation of aspiration reflexes and their effects on the pattern of cough and reflex apnea in cats. ( Barani, H; Donic, V; Halasova, E; Jakus, J; Poliacek, I; Simera, M; Tomori, Z; Visnovcova, N, 2009)
" In the present study, the cardiorespiratory responses to dynamic apnea (simultaneously initiated apneas and dynamic leg exercise) were investigated in 10 breath-hold divers."3.75Arterial oxygen saturation and diving response during dynamic apneas in breath-hold divers. ( Andersson, JP; Evaggelidis, L, 2009)
" Number of apnea episodes, weight at 28 days of life and days of hospital stay were similar in both periods."3.74A very strict guideline reduces the number of erythrocyte transfusions in preterm infants. ( Barros, MM; Bordin, JO; Chiba, A; da Cunha, DH; dos Santos, AM; Guinsburg, R; Kopelman, BI; Mimica, AF, 2008)
" The aim of this study was to investigate if apnea and other pathophysiological effects after BABT is a vagally mediated reflex."3.74Bilateral vagotomy inhibits apnea and attenuates other physiological responses after blunt chest trauma. ( Arborelius, UP; Bursell, J; Drobin, D; Gryth, D; Kjellström, BT; Olsson, LG; Persson, JK; Rocksén, D; Sondén, A, 2008)
" Despite no differences between strains in the magnitude and incidence of sighs, post-sigh apneas, the variation for duration of expiration (Te) after sighs, and the number of spontaneous pauses were greater in the B6, while Shannon Entropy (nonlinear metrics) for Te after sighs was lower in B6, compared to the other strains."3.74Post-sigh breathing behavior and spontaneous pauses in the C57BL/6J (B6) mouse. ( Dostal, J; Jacono, FJ; Loparo, KA; Ocak, H; Strohl, KP; Yamauchi, M, 2008)
"To investigate the effects of maximal static apnea on plasma antioxidant status, oxidative stress, and antioxidant enzyme activities in trained free divers."3.74Effects of maximal static apnea on antioxidant defenses in trained free divers. ( Bulmer, AC; Coombes, JS; Sharman, JE; Stewart, IB, 2008)
" A retrospective chart review allocated 93 infants fulfilling the criteria of the National Institutes of Health presenting at 1 week to 8 months with apnea, color changes, gagging, unresponsiveness, and alterations of body tone."3.74Apparent life-threatening events: neurological correlates and the mandatory work-up. ( Genizi, J; Pillar, G; Ravid, S; Shahar, E, 2008)
"Infants with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection are at risk for developing apnea."3.74Chronological and clinical characteristics of apnea associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection: a retrospective case series. ( Arms, JL; Ortega, H; Reid, S, 2008)
" After hyperventilating the mice to central apnea, we demonstrated a critical closing pressure (Pcrit) of -6."3.74Neuromechanical control of the isolated upper airway of mice. ( Liu, A; Patil, SP; Pichard, L; Polotsky, V; Schneider, H; Schwartz, AR; Smith, PL, 2008)
"Hypoventilation and apnea are detected more quickly when patients undergoing sedation breathe only air."3.74Supplemental oxygen compromises the use of pulse oximetry for detection of apnea and hypoventilation during sedation in simulated pediatric patients. ( Berkenstadt, H; Gravenstein, D; Keidan, I; Shavit, I; Sidi, A; Ziv, A, 2008)
"An apnea test is essential in the clinical determination of brain death."3.74Complications associated with the apnea test in the determination of the brain death. ( Fang, Q; Li, L; Luo, BY; Qiu, YQ; Wu, XL, 2008)
" The patients were admitted to the hospital with a clinical history of sudden chest pain or short apnea not necessitating resuscitation."3.74Congenital atresia of the left coronary artery--myocardial revascularization in two children. ( Cerny, S; Gebauer, R; Tax, P; Vojtovic, P, 2008)
"The aim was to investigate the significance of snoring and sleep apnea on daytime symptoms in a population-based sample of women."3.74Daytime sleepiness relates to snoring independent of the apnea-hypopnea index in women from the general population. ( Franklin, KA; Lindberg, E; Svensson, M; Theorell-Haglöw, J, 2008)
"We tested the hypothesis that postnatal exposure to progesterone or estradiol exerts distinct effects on respiratory control, apnea frequency, and on hypoxic ventilatory response (HVR)."3.74Contrasting effects of estradiol and progesterone on respiratory pattern and hypoxic ventilatory response in newborn male rats. ( Doan, VD; Joseph, V; Lefter, R, 2008)
"05) and gave rise, following post-hyperventilation apnea, to an increased incidence of PB (14% vs."3.74Increased peripheral chemosensitivity via dopaminergic manipulation promotes respiratory instability in lambs. ( Berger, PJ; Brodecky, V; Edwards, BA; Sands, SA; Skuza, EM; Stockx, EM; Wilkinson, MH, 2008)
" We observed a significantly elevated systolic blood pressure associated with the apnea hypopnea index (AHI): AHI >or=1 (2."3.74Blood pressure associated with sleep-disordered breathing in a population sample of children. ( Bixler, EO; Calhoun, S; Fedok, F; Graff, G; Liao, D; Lin, HM; Vgontzas, AN; Vlasic, V, 2008)
"Little is known of hospital practice in brain death determination, specialty involvement, and followed procedures, including the apnea test."3.74Pronouncing brain death: Contemporary practice and safety of the apnea test. ( Atkinson, JD; Manno, EM; Rabinstein, AA; Wijdicks, EF, 2008)
" Systolic blood pressure, respiratory rate, degree of dyspnea, blood oxygen saturation, and heart rate were measured immediately before and at 10-15 min intervals after challenge until terminal apnea occurred or until euthanasia at 140 min after challenge."3.74Acute death in heartworm-infected cats: unraveling the puzzle. ( Atkins, C; Atwell, R; Litster, A, 2008)
" Pulmonary edema may occur in elite apnea divers, possibly triggered by centralization of blood flow from the periphery to pulmonary vessels."3.74Chest sonography detects lung water accumulation in healthy elite apnea divers. ( Cialoni, D; Frassi, F; Picano, E; Pingitore, A, 2008)
"High humidity high flow nasal cannula has become a widely used alternative for nasal continuous positive airway pressure for the treatment of apnea of prematurity."3.74Subcutaneous scalp emphysema, pneumo-orbitis and pneumocephalus in a neonate on high humidity high flow nasal cannula. ( Jasin, LR; Kern, S; Rone, JM; Thompson, S; Walter, C; Yohannan, MD, 2008)
" If the resultant sudden apnea was treated with artificial respiration and prompt surgical decompression, the animal often survived."3.74Sir Victor Horsley's contributions to the study and treatment of gunshot wounds of the head. ( Cybulski, GR; Patel, KJ; Stone, JL, 2008)
" Specifically, ADRs were described as unexplained episodes of drowsiness, apnea, bradycardia, and cyanosis in suckling infants."3.74Establishing causality of CNS depression in breastfed infants following maternal codeine use. ( Koren, G; Madadi, P; Shirazi, F; Walter, FG, 2008)
" In this study, we evaluated apnea/hypopnea during water swallowing and the respiratory cycle at rest and after water swallowing."3.74[Prolonged apnea/hypopnea during water swallowing in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis]. ( Adachi, K; Nozaki, S; Saito, T; Shinno, S; Sugishita, S; Umaki, Y, 2008)
"To investigate the efficacy and related factors of Z-palatopharyngoplasty for treating severe obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)."3.74[Effectiveness and related factors of Z-palatopharyngoplasty for treating obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome]. ( Cao, ZY; Chen, B; Guan, J; Lu, WY; Sun, XQ; Wu, HM; Yi, HL; Yin, SK; Zhang, YJ, 2008)
"Although respiratory inductive plethysmography (RIP) is the method of choice for the assessment of sleep disordered breathing, it has not been applied to the study of infants at risk for postoperative apnea (POA)."3.74Automated respiratory inductive plethysmography to evaluate breathing in infants at risk for postoperative apnea. ( Aoude, AA; Brown, KA; Galiana, HL; Kearney, RE, 2008)
" We experimentally re-created a bed-sharing situation with an infant mannequin to demonstrate that a Graseby home apnea monitor continues to sense adult breathing and movement in the absence of infant breathing when used in this sleep situation."3.74Failure of apnea monitoring during bed-sharing. ( Elder, DE; Larsen, P; Zuccollo, JM, 2008)
", apnea, neurogenic dysphagia [ND], gastro-esophageal reflux disease [GERD], neuro-ophthalmologic disturbances [NOD])."3.74Reversal of hindbrain herniation after maternal-fetal surgery for myelomeningocele subsequently impacts on brain stem function. ( Adzick, NS; Bebbington, MW; Danzer, E; Finkel, RS; Johnson, MP; Rintoul, NE; Schwartz, ES; Zarnow, DM, 2008)
" As an example of this application, we developed a new system, named "a smart stretcher," which continuously monitors the patient's vital signs and detects apnea during transfer within a hospital."3.74Safe patient transfer system with monitoring of location and vital signs. ( Kurihara, Y; Ohashi, K; Tanaka, H; Watanabe, K, 2008)
" This study was aimed at assessing CT electrical activity (EMG) during respiration and central apneas in non-sedated lambs."3.74Cricothyroid muscle electrical activity during respiration and apneas in lambs. ( Lafond, JR; Moreau-Bussière, F; Praud, JP; Reix, P; Samson, N, 2007)
"Respiratory disturbance, including apnea, can be induced by microinjection of glutamate into the intertrigeminal region (ITR) of the lateral pons, a region that is anatomically coupled to both the dorsal and ventral respiratory groups of the medulla."3.74Effects of intertrigeminal region NMDA and non-NMDA receptors on respiratory responses in rats. ( Carley, DW; Radulovacki, M; Saponjic, J; Stoiljkovic, M, 2007)
" No significant changes were observed in the frequency of apneas or sighs, nor in the coupling between these two, at any time after DSP-4 injection."3.74Monoaminergic system lesions increase post-sigh respiratory pattern disturbance during sleep in rats. ( Carley, DW; Radulovacki, M; Saponjic, J, 2007)
"We hypothesized that progesterone may enhance the hypoxic ventilatory response and reduce the occurrence of apneas in newborn male rats."3.74Progesterone increases hypoxic ventilatory response and reduces apneas in newborn rats. ( Joseph, V; Lefter, R; Morency, CE, 2007)
" We first validated the severity of the initial injury using physiologic criteria, including apnea and blood pressure, during the immediate postinjury period."3.74Injury severity determines Purkinje cell loss and microglial activation in the cerebellum after cortical contusion injury. ( Igarashi, T; Noble-Haeusslein, LJ; Potts, MB, 2007)
"We tested the hypotheses that elevated body temperature would prolong reflex apnea following electrical stimulation of the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) in decerebrate neonatal piglets and that thermal prolongation of reflex apnea after stimulation of the SLN depended on GABAergic mechanisms."3.74GABAergic processes mediate thermal prolongation of the laryngeal reflex apnea in decerebrate piglets. ( Bartlett, D; Böhm, I; Leiter, JC; Xia, L, 2007)
" Homozygotes for the A gene product are at risk for prolonged apnea following exposure to the surgical anesthetics succinylcholine or mivacurium."3.74Molecular basis of succinylcholine sensitivity in a prairie Hutterite kindred and genetic characterization of the region containing the BCHE gene. ( Coghlan, G; Mauthe, J; Triggs-Raine, B; Zelinski, T, 2007)
"Caffeine therapy reduces apnea of prematurity, promotes successful extubation from invasive positive-pressure ventilation, and decreases the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia."3.74Serum caffeine concentrations in preterm neonates. ( Hutchison, AA; Leon, AE; Ma, CX; Michienzi, K, 2007)
" Sudden deterioration occurred on day 8 with metabolic acidosis, hyperglycemia and frequent apnea with secondary bradycardia."3.74Early peristalsis following epidural analgesia during abdominal surgery in an extremely low birth weight infant. ( Blohm, M; Hoehn, T; Jetzek-Zader, M; Mayatepek, E, 2007)
"Apneic oxygenation is an apnea testing method in the diagnosis of brain death."3.74The safe limits of mechanical factors in the apnea testing for the diagnosis of brain death. ( Akan, M; Elar, Z; Karci, A; Koca, U; Olguner, C, 2007)
" In 20 healthy male individuals with no sleep-related disorders, continuous recordings of blood velocity in the middle cerebral artery, arterial blood pressure, VE, end-tidal gases, and frontal cortical oxygenation using near infrared spectroscopy were monitored during hypercapnia (inspired CO(2), 5%), hypoxia [arterial O(2) saturation (Sa(O(2))) approximately 84%], and during a 20-s breath hold to investigate the related responses to hypercapnia, hypoxia, and apnea, respectively."3.74Morning attenuation in cerebrovascular CO2 reactivity in healthy humans is associated with a lowered cerebral oxygenation and an augmented ventilatory response to CO2. ( Ainslie, PN; Cummings, KJ; Swart, M, 2007)
"A young, healthy adult man exhibited naloxone-reversible, prolonged apnea after a 4-hour infusion of remifentanil, which was used as the opioid component of a general endotracheal anesthetic."3.74Prolonged apnea after remifentanil. ( Bretz, B; Egan, TD; Nelson, RY, 2007)
"Exaggerated laryngeal chemoreflexes (LCR) have been implicated in the occurrence and prolongation of apnea in premature and term neonates."3.74Prolonged dynamic changes in autonomic heart rate modulation induced by acid laryngeal stimulation in non-sedated lambs. ( Beuchée, A; Branger, B; Carrault, G; Nsegbe, E; Pladys, P; Praud, JP; St Hilaire, M, 2007)
"5 mg/kg evoked the apnea followed by breathing of reduced rate and compensatory augmentation of tidal volume, which resulted in an invariable minute ventilation."3.74Supranodose vagotomy eliminates respiratory depression evoked by dermorphin in anaesthetized rats. ( Lipkowski, AW; Szereda-Przestaszewska, M; Wojciechowski, P, 2007)
"The effects of maximal apneas on cerebral and brachial blood flow and oxygenation are unknown in humans."3.74Cerebral and peripheral hemodynamics and oxygenation during maximal dry breath-holds. ( Bakovic, D; Dujic, Z; Ivancev, V; Obad, A; Palada, I; Valic, Z, 2007)
"Apnea is a common complication in infants infected by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)."3.74Respiratory syncytial virus infection in anesthetized weanling rather than adult rats prolongs the apneic responses to right atrial injection of capsaicin. ( Harrod, KS; Peng, W; Xu, F; Zhuang, J, 2007)
" Studies in which cough and other airway protective responses have been stimulated by introducing a small bolus of water or saline into the pharynx of sleeping infants have found that the predominant responses are swallowing, apnea and laryngeal closure."3.74Maturation of cough and other reflexes that protect the fetal and neonatal airway. ( Thach, BT, 2007)
"Apnea and bradycardia of prematurity (ABP) are possible risks towards damage of the developing brain."3.74Factors influencing apnea and bradycardia of prematurity - implications for neurodevelopment. ( Hermann, C; Keller, T; Kribs, A; Pillekamp, F; Roth, B; von Gontard, A, 2007)
" A heart rate less than 50 beats per minute (bpm) for more than 3 seconds or an apnea lasting for more than 15 seconds with a heart rate less than 60 bpm were defined as abnormal."3.74Cardiorespiratory events recorded on home monitors: the effect of prematurity on later serious events. ( Allegaert, K; Daniels, H; Debeer, A; Devlieger, H; Naulaers, G; Rayyan, M, 2007)
"Swallowing apnea duration (SAD) and swallow-respiratory phase relationships were examined in individuals with cerebral vascular accident (CVA) and dysphagia who aspirated (n=11) and did not aspirate (n=15)."3.74Preliminary investigation of swallowing apnea duration and swallow/respiratory phase relationships in individuals with cerebral vascular accident. ( Butler, SG; Poage, G; Pressman, H; Roche, WJ; Stuart, A, 2007)
"We hypothesized that functional glutamatergic AMPA receptors are expressed in the intertrigeminal region (ITR) of the lateral pons, and that blockade of these receptors by a specific AMPA receptor antagonist (NBQX) would alter respiratory responses both to ITR glutamate injections as well as to vagally mediated reflex apnea induced by intravenous infusion of serotonin."3.74Impact of intertrigeminal region AMPA receptor blockade on respiratory responses in rats. ( Carley, DW; Isenovic, ER; Radulovacki, M, 2007)
"Our goal was to determine the value of measuring plasma caffeine levels in preterm neonates treated with caffeine for apnea."3.74Therapeutic drug monitoring for caffeine in preterm neonates: an unnecessary exercise? ( Aranda, JV; Botica, ML; Natarajan, G; Thomas, R, 2007)
"The purpose of the present study was to examine the acoustic features of crying demonstrated by infants who experienced apnea of infancy (AOI) and compare these features to a non-AOI group of infants."3.74Cry analysis in infants resuscitated for apnea of infancy. ( Crowell, DH; Dunn-Rankin, P; Robb, MP, 2007)
" central chemoreceptors in causing apnea/unstable breathing during sleep is unresolved."3.74The apneic threshold during non-REM sleep in dogs: sensitivity of carotid body vs. central chemoreceptors. ( Chenuel, BJ; Dempsey, JA; Henderson, KS; Smith, CA, 2007)
"To retrospectively determine if controlled apnea improves the image quality of contrast material--enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) angiography of the chest and abdomen in children."3.74Contrast-enhanced MR angiography of the chest and abdomen with use of controlled apnea in children. ( Boechat, MI; Finn, JP; Lee, MH; Patel, S; Ratib, O; Saleh, RS; Saraiva, CR, 2007)
"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) is common in children with Down syndrome (DS)."3.74OSAS in Down syndrome: T&A versus T&A plus lateral pharyngoplasty. ( Merrell, JA; Shott, SR, 2007)
"The purpose of this investigation was to determine bolus head timing and location relations with the onset of hyoid movement at the initiation of the pharyngeal swallow and at the onset of swallow-related apnea."3.74Delayed initiation of the pharyngeal swallow: normal variability in adult swallows. ( Brodsky, MB; Lee, FS; Martin-Harris, B; Michel, Y; Walters, B, 2007)
"Increased hematocrit (Hct) attributable to splenic contraction accompanies human apneic diving or apnea with face immersion."3.74Hematological response and diving response during apnea and apnea with face immersion. ( Andersson, JP; Nielsen, B; Schagatay, E, 2007)
"Seventy-six normal subjects (40 men) without sleep apnea or periodic limb movements of sleep, aged 18 to 70 years, slept in the sleep laboratory for 1 or more nights."3.74EEG arousal norms by age. ( Arand, DL; Bonnet, MH, 2007)
"It is common for apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) to be used as an outcome variable in ordinary least squares linear regression."3.74Apnea-hypopnea index as the outcome variable in multiple linear regression analysis: statistical issues. ( Chan, CH; Ng, DK, 2007)
"The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of hypercapnia and hypoxia on apnea and nonnutritive swallowing (NNS) frequency, as well as on the coordination between NNS and phases of the respiratory cycle in newborn lambs, while taking into account the potential effects of states of alertness."3.74Effects of hypoxia and hypercapnia on nonnutritive swallowing in newborn lambs. ( Bournival, V; Duvareille, C; Lafrance, M; Langlois, C; Micheau, P; Pladys, P; Praud, JP; Samson, N; St-Hilaire, M, 2007)
"Activation of the laryngeal mucosa results in apnea that is mediated through, and can be elicited via electrical stimulation of, the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN)."3.74Activation of central adenosine A(2A) receptors enhances superior laryngeal nerve stimulation-induced apnea in piglets via a GABAergic pathway. ( Abu-Shaweesh, JM, 2007)
"This study was to elucidate the physiological effects of dynamic apneas, as performed as a discipline in breath-hold diving for recreational or competitive purposes."3.74Cardiac and ventilatory responses to apneic exercise. ( Andersson, JP; Erdéus, J; Wein, J, 2007)
" Failure of the test was defined as the occurrence of apnea, bradycardia, or oxygen desaturation."3.74Pre-hospital discharge car safety seat testing in infants following congenital heart surgery. ( Kanter, KR; Kirshbom, PM; Kogon, BE; Masterson, K; Simsic, JM, 2008)
" The factors associated with a greater risk of mechanical ventilation and a longer PICU stay were the association of two or more risk factors (42/284; 15%), the presence of apnea (73/284; 25."3.74[Severe bronchiolitis. Epidemiology and clinical course of 284 patients]. ( Casado Flores, J; de la Calle Cabrera, T; Espínola Docio, B; García Teresa, MA; López Guinea, A; Martín Sobrino, MA; Serrano, A, 2007)
" Apnea was recorded in every pig in the recovery period leading to one death."3.74Chronic lymphatico-venous bypass: surgical technique and aftercare in a porcine model. ( Chanoit, G; Ferré, PJ; Lefebvre, HP, 2007)
" The infection has been associated with apnea, especially in preterm infants."3.74[Apnea as a presenting symptom in human metapneumovirus infection]. ( Jofré M, L; Luchsinger F, V; Muñoz A, A; Rojas C, A; Zepeda F, G, 2007)
" Failure was defined as apnea, bradycardia, or oxygen desaturation."3.74Prehospital discharge car safety seat testing of infants after congenital heart surgery. ( Kanter, K; Kirshbom, PM; Kogon, BE; Masterson, K; Simsic, JM, 2008)
"The laryngeal chemoreflex (LCR) is elicited by water in the larynx and leads to apnea and respiratory disruption in immature animals."3.74Unilateral microdialysis of gabazine in the dorsal medulla reverses thermal prolongation of the laryngeal chemoreflex in decerebrate piglets. ( Bartlett, D; Damon, T; Leiter, JC; Niblock, MM; Xia, L, 2007)
" In anesthetized mice, in addition to an increased V(e), repeated 100 mg/ml Mch exposures increased both DeltaP(b) and R(aw) and decreased f to apnea in 10 min."3.74End-expiratory and tidal volumes measured in conscious mice using single projection x-ray images. ( Houtz, PK; Lai, YL; Lai-Fook, SJ, 2008)
" It is unknown, however, whether repetitive apnea diving also comprises an adaptive increase in total red cell volume as reported in endurance athletes."3.74Total haemoglobin mass and spleen contraction: a study on competitive apnea divers, non-diving athletes and untrained control subjects. ( Ehrmann, U; Muth, CM; Prommer, N; Radermacher, P; Schmidt, W; Steinacker, JM, 2007)
"Apnea as an isolated manifestation of seizures is well described in neonates but is only occasionally observed in infants."3.74Apnea caused by mesial temporal lobe mass lesions in infants: report of 3 cases. ( Avellino, AM; Ellenbogen, RG; Kuratani, J; Miyagawa, T; Ojemann, JG; Saneto, RP; Sotero, M, 2007)
" In addition to sucking efficiency, pressure, frequency, duration, and duration of sucking burst, length of deglutition apnea, number of swallows per burst, and respiratory rate were also measured during bottle-feeding at 40 weeks' postmenstrual age."3.74Infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia suckle with weak pressures to maintain breathing during feeding. ( Hibino, S; Itabashi, K; Mizuno, K; Murase, M; Nishida, Y; Sakurai, M; Taki, M, 2007)
"Rett syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disease due to Mecp2 gene mutations that is associated to complex neurological symptoms, with bioaminergic deficits and life-threatening apneas related to sudden and unexpected death."3.74Oral treatment with desipramine improves breathing and life span in Rett syndrome mouse model. ( Dutschmann, M; Hilaire, G; Lajard, AM; Mebarek, S; Picard, N; Zanella, S, 2008)
"We investigated the spleen volume changes as related to the cardiovascular responses during short-duration apneas at rest."3.74Spleen and cardiovascular function during short apneas in divers. ( Bakovic, D; Dujic, Z; Eterovic, D; Ivancev, V; Lojpur, M; Obad, A; Palada, I; Shoemaker, JK; Valic, Z, 2007)
"5-2 microM) caused marked decreases in respiratory frequency up to complete apnea."3.74Opioid-induced depression in the lamprey respiratory network. ( Bongianni, F; Dubuc, R; Einum, J; Mutolo, D; Pantaleo, T, 2007)
" All subjects manifested apnea, shallow breathing, or hypoventilation, when awake and during sleep."3.74Disturbances in cardiorespiratory function during day and night in Rett syndrome. ( Albåge, M; Eriksson, M; Fernell, E; Katz-Salamon, M; Lagercrantz, H; Rohdin, M, 2007)
" One neonate had apnea as the sole manifestation of a seizure that was confirmed electrographically."3.74Apneic seizures: a sign of temporal lobe hemorrhage in full-term neonates. ( Engel, M; Nadiminti, L; Packard, MA; Sirsi, D; Solomon, GE, 2007)
"In neonatal mammals of many species, including human infants, apnea and other reflex responses frequently arise from stimulation of laryngeal receptors by ingested or regurgitated liquids."3.74Laryngeal apnea in rat pups: effects of age and body temperature. ( Bartlett, D; Leiter, JC; Xia, L, 2008)
"We report a case of partially treated brucellosis that developed quadriparesis, sixth and seventh cranial nerve palsy, and apnea."3.74Acute axonal poly-radiculoneuropathy associated with partially treated brucellosis: a case report. ( Borhani Haghighi, A; Sabayan, B, 2007)
"Repeated hypoxemia in obstructive sleep apnea patients increases sympathetic activity, thereby promoting arterial hypertension."3.74Central chemoreflex sensitivity and sympathetic neural outflow in elite breath-hold divers. ( Bakovic, D; Diedrich, A; Dujic, Z; Dzamonja, G; Heusser, K; Ivancev, V; Jordan, J; Joyner, MJ; Obad, A; Palada, I; Tank, J; Valic, Z, 2008)
"The epidemiological data of neonatal apnea were collected by means of cluster sampling from 10 representative regions of Guangdong Province, and the risk factors for this condition were analyzed with logistic regression."3.74[Incidence and risk factor analysis of neonatal apnea in the representative regions of Guangdong Province]. ( Feng, ZC; Li, QP; Shi, XD; Tang, W; Tao, SH; Yang, J, 2007)
" Only the healthy subjects exhibited significantly longer deglutitive apnea when swallows that occurred during inhalation were compared with those that occurred during exhalation."3.74The coordination of breathing and swallowing in Parkinson's disease. ( Atwood, CW; Doyle, PJ; Eichhorn, KA; Gross, RD; Olszewski, JW; Ross, SB, 2008)
"In 1,079 infants monitored for >700,000 hr at home for apnea or bradycardia, we found an association between infants having multiple events exceeding conventional or a priori defined more extreme thresholds and less favorable developmental outcome at 1 year of age than infants with few or no events."3.74Precursors of cardiorespiratory events in infants detected by home memory monitor. ( Corwin, MJ; Hunt, CE; Lister, G; Neuman, MR; Ramanathan, R; Rybin, D; Tinsley, LR; Ward, SL; Weese-Mayer, DE; Willinger, M, 2008)
" Elevating body temperature by approximately 2 degrees C prolongs the duration of the LCR and the length of apnea associated with the reflex."3.74Elevated body temperature exaggerates laryngeal chemoreflex apnea in decerebrate piglets. ( Bartlett, D; Damon, T; Leiter, JC; Xia, L, 2008)
" We have previously observed high hemoglobin concentrations in elite breath-hold divers and our aim was to investigate whether apnea-induced hypoxia could increase EPO concentration."3.74Increased erythropoietin concentration after repeated apneas in humans. ( de Bruijn, R; Richardson, M; Schagatay, E, 2008)
"The aim of this study was to supplement a previously developed virtual respiratory system (RS) with gas exchange and gas transfer in airways and circulation (GETAC); and to analyze arterial blood oxygenation during apnea when pure O2 is the ambient gas, with and without extracorporeal CO2 removal (ER), for different inspiratory O2 fractions (FiO2) before respiratory halt."3.74Gas exchange in a virtual respiratory system--simulation of ventilation without lung movement. ( Golczewski, T, 2007)
" Respiratory responses to hypoxic exposure consisted of stimulation of phrenic and hypoglossal activity and a subsequent decline of the activity up to apnea."3.74Electroencephalographic and respiratory activities during acute intermittent hypoxia in anesthetized rats. ( Budzinska, K; Ilasz, R, 2007)
" Hospital admissions for aspiration and other pneumonia, respiratory distress/apnea, and FTT were determined before and after Nissen fundoplication."3.74Hospital admissions for respiratory symptoms and failure to thrive before and after Nissen fundoplication. ( Applebaum, H; Haigh, PI; Hsu, JW; Lee, SL; Shabatian, H, 2008)
" When assessing infants with apneic attacks, although causes such as obstructive apnea and gastroesophageal reflux need to be excluded, a diagnosis of epilepsy also needs to be considered as an important cause of apparent life-threatening events (ALTE)."3.74[Three infantile cases of temporal lobe epilepsy presenting as apnea]. ( Akaike, H; Fujikawa, Y; Komaki, H; Nakagawa, E; Ohtsuki, T; Sasaki, M; Sugai, K, 2008)
"This report presents an otherwise healthy infant who developed unexplained apnea and long-segment Hirschsprung disease."3.74Haddad syndrome: a case of an infant with central congenital hypoventilation syndrome and Hirschsprung disease. ( Lai, D; Schroer, B, 2008)
" Our model also predicts that there could be two possible mechanisms for apnea appearance when 100% O2 is inspired following a period of 5% inspired O2."3.74A model for control of breathing in mammals: coupling neural dynamics to peripheral gas exchange and transport. ( Ben-Tal, A; Smith, JC, 2008)
"Epidemiologic studies on the consequences of sleep-disordered breathing invariably use the apnea-hypopnea index as the primary measure of disease severity."3.74Sleep-disordered breathing and cardiovascular disease: an outcome-based definition of hypopneas. ( Newman, AB; Punjabi, NM; Resnick, HE; Sanders, MH; Young, TB, 2008)
"Ventilatory long-term facilitation (LTF; defined as gradual increase of minute ventilation following repeated hypoxic exposures) is well described in adult mammals and is hypothesized to be a protective mechanism against apnea."3.74Chronic intermittent hypoxia reduces ventilatory long-term facilitation and enhances apnea frequency in newborn rats. ( Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Julien, C, 2008)
"This study indicates that baroreflex stimulation and hypoxia may be involved in the bi-phasic HR response of BHDs and thus in their longer apnea duration."3.74Static apnea effect on heart rate and its variability in elite breath-hold divers. ( Buchheit, M; Fontanari, P; Joulia, F; Lemaître, F; Tourny-Chollet, C, 2008)
"We report a rare case of prolonged apnea following administration of ketamine."3.74Prolonged apnea with intramuscular ketamine: a case report. ( Jonnavithula, N; Kulkarni, DK; Ramachandran, G, 2008)
"To approach the correlation of upper airway and surrounding tissues with body mass index (BMI) of non-apnea aged males."3.74[Correlation of upper airway and surrounding tissues with body mass index in non-apnea aged males]. ( Gao, XM; Guo, J; Zeng, XL, 2008)
" The classic MIOP features, such as frontal bossing, micrognathia, and small thorax, may place these children at risk for developing obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and chronic hypoxemia."3.74Airway evaluation and management in 7 children with malignant infantile osteopetrosis before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. ( Donepudi, S; Horwitz, EM; Kasow, KA; Kaste, SC; Schoumacher, RA; Stocks, RM; Tottenham, D, 2008)
"We have recently described a discrete region of the medullary raphe nuclei, termed the midline apneic site (MAS) that produces profound apnea upon chemical stimulation."3.74Retrograde projections to a discrete apneic site in the midline medulla oblongata of the rat. ( Goodchild, AK; Pilowsky, PM; Verner, TA, 2008)
" Rapid silencing of these neurons in awake rats induced a persistent apnea without any respiratory movements to rescue their breathing."3.74Silencing preBötzinger complex somatostatin-expressing neurons induces persistent apnea in awake rat. ( Callaway, EM; Feldman, JL; Janczewski, WA; Shao, XM; Tan, W; Yang, P, 2008)
" Clinical features were hypotonia, pupillary mydriasis fixed to light, apnea, cyanosis and seizures."3.74[Lidocaine intoxication in newborn following maternal pudendal anesthesia: report of three cases]. ( de la Gastine, B; Guillemin, MG; Guillois, B; Lelong-Boulouard, V; Pagès, H; Quedru-Aboane, J, 2008)
"Although apnea is common in premature babies, there is a paucity of information concerning the pathophysiologic basis of these episodes and their relationship to other perinatal conditions such as hyperbilirubinemia."3.74Hyperbilirubinemia diminishes respiratory drive in a rat pup model. ( Haxhiu, MA; Iben, SC; Martin, RJ; Mayer, CA; Mesner, O; Miller, MJ; Prabha, KC, 2008)
"To investigate the dynamic changes in the upper airway that cause the obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome by measuring the variations of upper airway pressures in the palatal segment of oropharynx and in segment of laryngopharynx."3.74[Application of upper airway pressure measurements in management of the obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome]. ( Li, W; Ni, D; Shen, P; Yang, D, 2008)
"Postoperative apneas are reported in up to 49% of premature infants undergoing anesthesia for inguinal hernia repair."3.74The frequency of apneas in premature infants after inguinal hernia repair: do they need overnight monitoring in the intensive care unit? ( Ansermino, M; Milner, R; Murphy, JJ; Swanson, T, 2008)
"The aim of this study is to evaluate the risks and benefits associated with the use of low-dose morphine in preterm infants with CPAP, especially apnea."3.74Analgosedation with low-dose morphine for preterm infants with CPAP: risks and benefits. ( Enders, J; Gebauer, C; Knüpfer, M; Pulzer, F; Robel-Tillig, E, 2008)
"An increasing number of studies in newborn mice are being performed to determine the mechanisms of sleep apnea, which is the hallmark of early breathing disorders."3.73Automatic classification of activity and apneas using whole body plethysmography in newborn mice. ( Dauger, S; Durand, E; Gallego, J; Gaultier, C; Matrot, B; Vardon, G, 2005)
"This is a case of a 3-week-old male who presented to the emergency department with intermittent apnea and cyanosis."3.73A thyroglossal duct cyst causing apnea and cyanosis in a neonate. ( Christopher, NC; Diaz, MC; Stormorken, A, 2005)
" In contrast anesthesia is always effective but is invasive and is associated with postanesthesia apnea and bradycardia in preterm and ex-preterm infants."3.73Sevoflurane sedation in infants undergoing MRI: a preliminary report. ( Harker, H; Sury, MR; Thomas, ML, 2005)
"Methylxanthines and doxapram have been used to stimulate breathing and to prevent apnea in preterm infants."3.73[Determinants of doxapram utilization: a survey of practice in the French Neonatal and Intensive Care Units]. ( Bénard, M; Boutroy, MJ; Casper, C; Glorieux, I, 2005)
" Mutations in the choline acetyltransferase (CHAT) gene cause a presynaptic CMS associated with episodic apnea (CMS-EA)."3.73Clinical variability of CMS-EA (congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnea) due to identical CHAT mutations in two infants. ( Abicht, A; Barisic, N; Gazdik, M; Lah-Tomulic, K; Lochmüller, H; Müller, JS; Paucic-Kirincic, E; Pertl, A; Sertic, J; Zurak, N, 2005)
"Apnea is a common complication of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in young infants."3.73Effect of respiratory syncytial virus on apnea in weanling rats. ( Auais, A; Bancalari, E; Mager, E; Napchan, G; Piedimonte, G; Sabogal, C; Suguihara, C; Zhou, BG, 2005)
" In 13 anesthetized, closed-chest, normal dogs, we measured inferior vena cava flow and left and right ventricular dimensions and output during mechanical ventilation, during an inspiratory hold, and (during apnea) vena caval constriction and abdominal compression."3.73RV filling modulates LV function by direct ventricular interaction during mechanical ventilation. ( Belenkie, I; Mitchell, JR; Sas, R; Smith, ER; Tyberg, JV; Whitelaw, WA, 2005)
"The reference method for measuring respiratory effort and for differentiating between obstructive and central apneas in the diagnosis of sleep-related breathing disorders is overnight monitoring of esophageal pressure."3.73Patient discomfort in polysomnography with esophageal pressure measurements. ( Akre, H; Kvaerner, KJ; Oeverland, B; Skatvedt, O, 2005)
" A subgroup of these patients have associated apneas because of involvement of brainstem respiratory centers located slightly lateral to the abducens nuclei."3.73[Möbius syndrome and an apparently life-threatening event]. ( Camino León, R; Ibarra de la Rosa, I; López-Laso, E; Marín Rodríguez, C; Pérez Navero, JL; Velasco Jabalquinto, MJ, 2005)
"Apnea of prematurity (AoP) is, in part, a reflection of brainstem-mediated respiratory control system maturation."3.73Transient bilirubin encephalopathy and apnea of prematurity in 28 to 32 weeks gestational age infants. ( Amin, SB; Charafeddine, L; Guillet, R, 2005)
" Swallow apnea increased with age (5 ml of water r = 0."3.73Swallow respiratory patterns and aging: presbyphagia or dysphagia? ( Drinnan, MJ; Ford, GA; Leslie, P; Wilson, JA, 2005)
" Those with apnea had lower oxygen saturations, and a longer need for supplemental oxygen."3.73Disordered respiratory control in children with partial cerebellar resections. ( Chen, ML; Jubran, RF; Keens, TG; Tablizo, MA; Tavaré, CJ; Turkel, SB; Witmans, MB, 2005)
" Pronounced masticatory-related apnea was observed in 3 of the laryngectomized participants but in none of the controls, suggesting that masticatory/respiratory interactions may become abnormal in these patients."3.73Persistence of respiratory-swallowing coordination after laryngectomy. ( Charbonneau, I; Lund, JP; McFarland, DH, 2005)
"Experiments were carried out to determine whether prior exposure to hypoxic-induced apnea impairs protective responses of newborn rats."3.73Prior exposure to hypoxic-induced apnea impairs protective responses of newborn rats in an exposure-dependent fashion: influence of normoxic recovery time. ( Fewell, JE; Ng, VK; Zhang, C, 2005)
"3 who showed persistent apnea at emergence after ovarian resection."3.73[Persistent apnea in an obese patient with myotonic dystrophy]. ( Araki, E; Hashimoto, K; Koyama, Y; Nakahashi, Y; Takeda, K; Yamaguchi, K, 2005)
" Drug droplet dispersion is examined with respect to three breathing phases: inspiration, expiration, and apnea."3.73Numerical simulation of air flow and medical-aerosol distribution in an innovative nebulizer hood. ( Amirav, I; Broday, DM; Katoshevski, D; Shakked, T, 2005)
" The hypothesis was that water stimulation of the larynx in piglets, leading to death by prolonged apnea, would produce postmortem findings similar to those found in SIDS victims."3.73Fatal apnea in piglets by way of laryngeal chemoreflex: postmortem findings as anatomic correlates of sudden infant death syndrome in the human infant. ( Adams, J; Richardson, MA, 2005)
"Sympathetic nerve activity and arterial pressure are frequently elevated in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.73Effects of intermittent hypoxia on sympathetic activity and blood pressure in humans. ( Brubaker, D; Gray, KS; Hogeman, CS; Imadojemu, VA; Leuenberger, UA; Quraishi, S; Quraishi, SA, 2005)
" The occurrence of periodic breathing, apnea, bradycardia, or decreased oxygen saturation (SaO2) was analyzed."3.73Risk of cardio-respiratory abnormalities in preterm infants placed in car seats: a cross-sectional study. ( Hegyi, T; Mehta, R; Ojadi, VC; Petrova, A, 2005)
" The latter is of clinical interest, because this may relate to the finding of cot death victims who died as a result of upper airway obstruction but without apparent apnea or rebreathing."3.73Dynamic changes in glottal resistance during exposure to severe hypoxia in neonatal rats in situ. ( Dutschmann, M; Paton, JF, 2005)
"Single medullary-respiratory-neuron recordings during sleep with spontaneous breathing and during apnea caused by mechanical hyperventilation."3.73Excitation of medullary respiratory neurons in REM sleep. ( Lovering, AT; Orem, JM; Vidruk, EH, 2005)
" The severity of the LCR-induced response is associated with changes in arterial PaO2 and hydrogenated hemoglobin saturation during the LCR-induced apnea."3.73Determinants of fatal apnea responses to acid stimulation of the larynx in piglets. ( Heman-Ackah, YD, 2005)
" Nonmetabolic complications occurred for 17% of infants, with the most common being apnea and/or bradycardia."3.73Breastfeeding-associated hypernatremia: are we missing the diagnosis? ( Ayus, JC; Bogen, DL; Manole, MD; Moritz, ML, 2005)
"Doxapram is a respiratory stimulant widely used for the treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity, although it has been demonstrated that it can induce a transient decrease of cerebral blood flow and that isolated mental delay in infants weighing <1,250 g is associated with the total dosage and duration of doxapram therapy."3.73Brain hemodynamic effects of doxapram in preterm infants. ( Bertini, G; Dani, C; Filippi, L; Pezzati, M; Pratesi, S; Rubaltelli, FF; Tronchin, M, 2006)
"To examine possible relationships between excessive sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale score >10), and age, sex, ethnicity, socioeconomic deprivation, usual sleep, and self-reported symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea."3.73The Epworth Sleepiness Scale: influence of age, ethnicity, and socioeconomic deprivation. Epworth Sleepiness scores of adults in New Zealand. ( Gander, PH; Harris, R; Marshall, NS; Reid, P, 2005)
" Differences in apnea duration and apnea offset occurred with advanced age."3.73Breathing and swallowing dynamics across the adult lifespan. ( Brodsky, MB; Ford, CL; Heffner, J; Martin-Harris, B; Michel, Y; Walters, B, 2005)
" Subjects with CP had greater variability and duration of deglutition apnea than controls."3.73The effect of viscosity on the breath-swallow pattern of young people with cerebral palsy. ( Moussavi, Z; Rempel, G, 2005)
"The trigemino-cardiac reflex (TCR) is a well-recognized phenomenon consisting of bradycardia, arterial hypotension, apnea, and gastric hypermotility."3.73Trigemino-cardiac reflex during transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas. ( Schaller, B, 2005)
"Sleep apnea is one of the most deleterious disorders in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy because it can induce hypoxemia of brain."3.73Neurocognitive abilities in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy. ( Kowalska, B; Kurnatowski, P; Lapienis, M; Putyński, L, 2006)
"We present a patient with myotonic dystrophy (MD) who was anesthetized with propofol using a target-controlled technique for electrophysiologic examination and cardiac catheter ablation."3.73Target-controlled infusion of propofol for a patient with myotonic dystrophy. ( Hirata, T; Matayoshi, H; Mii, M; Morimoto, Y; Sakabe, T, 2005)
" Microinjection of NMDA (1 nmol/50 nL; n = 7) or AMPA (50 pmol/50 nL; n = 4) into the comNTS produced a long lasting apnea."3.73Respiratory and autonomic responses to microinjection of NMDA and AMPA into the commissural subnucleus of the NTS of awake rats. ( Almado, CE; Machado, BH, 2005)
"To examine the temporal relationship between apnea and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and to assess the effect of GER on apnea duration."3.73Apnea is not prolonged by acid gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants. ( Arko, M; Di Fiore, JM; Kimball, A; Martin, RJ; Whitehouse, M, 2005)
"Acute hypercapnia may develop during periodic breathing from an imbalance between abnormal ventilatory patterns during apnea and/or hypopnea and compensatory ventilatory response in the interevent periods."3.73Transition from acute to chronic hypercapnia in patients with periodic breathing: predictions from a computer model. ( Berger, KI; Charney, AN; Clain, JM; Goldring, RM; Norman, RG; Oppenheimer, BW; Rapoport, DM, 2006)
"This article examines the neurocognitive sequelae of repeated exposure to hypoxemia in apnea (breath-hold) divers."3.73Apnea diving: long-term neurocognitive sequelae of repeated hypoxemia. ( McFarland, K; Ridgway, L, 2006)
" Hyperoxia considerably increased total apnea duration in mutant compared with wild-type pups (P=0."3.73Ventilatory response to hyperoxia in newborn mice heterozygous for the transcription factor Phox2b. ( Chettouh, Z; Dauger, S; Gallego, J; Gaultier, C; Goridis, C; Matrot, B; Ramanantsoa, N; Vardon, G; Vaubourg, V, 2006)
"Apnea is a common problem that causes significant parental anxiety."3.73Polysomnographic findings in 320 infants evaluated for apneic events. ( Brockman, P; Harris, P; Mesa, T; Mobarec, S; Muñoz, C; Sanchez, I; Vega-Briceño, L, 2006)
" Of all apneas 89% were preceded by a decrease in tidal volume of at least 33% (435/487; p < 0."3.73Antecedents of respiratory pauses in extremely low birth weight infants supported by proportional assist ventilation. ( Hofmiller, A; Rieger-Fackeldey, E; Schulze, A, 2006)
"Long-term hypoxia results in hemodynamic breakdown in patients in the intensive care unit; however, intermittent hypoxia causes hypertension in individuals with sleep apnea."3.73Time course of cardiovascular neural regulation during programmed 20-sec apnea in rats. ( Kuo, TB; Lai, CJ; Sun, TB; Yang, CC, 2006)
"Caffeine is an adenosine receptor antagonist commonly used as a respiratory stimulant to treat neonatal apneas of premature newborn."3.73Long-term consequences of neonatal caffeine on ventilation, occurrence of apneas, and hypercapnic chemoreflex in male and female rats. ( Bairam, A; Kinkead, R; Montandon, G, 2006)
" Seventeen patients (85%) with acute respiratory events demonstrated ETCO2 findings indicative of hypoventilation or apnea during PSA."3.73Does end-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring detect respiratory events prior to current sedation monitoring practices? ( Burton, JH; Dillon, DC; Germann, CA; Harrah, JD, 2006)
"Diagnosis of brain death usually requires an arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (Paco2) of 60 mmHg during the apnea test, but the increase in Paco2 is unpredictable."3.73An evaluation of transcutaneous carbon dioxide partial pressure monitoring during apnea testing in brain-dead patients. ( Coriat, P; Devilliers, C; Langeron, O; Marmion, F; Riou, B; Roche, S; Vivien, B, 2006)
"Apnea and respiratory failure often occur in infants with pulmonary disease."3.73Postnatal development of right atrial injection of capsaicin-induced apneic response in rats. ( Wang, R; Xu, F, 2006)
"The authors report the case of an infant presenting with status epilepticus, apneas and hypothermia, related to hyponatremia."3.73[Dietary water intoxication: a preventable pathology]. ( Bonardi, JM; Boussemart, T; Chevalier, MC; Flurin, V; Godoy-Chaabane, A, 2006)
"This study examined the effect of repetitive apnea on brain oxygen pressure in newborn piglets."3.73Cerebral oxygenation during repetitive apnea in newborn piglets. ( Creed, J; Pastuszko, A; Schears, G; Schultz, S; Wilson, DF; Zaitseva, T, 2005)
" We hypothesized that acute pulmonary hypertension at pressures encountered in CHF and involving all of the lungs and pulmonary vessels would predispose to apnea/unstable breathing during sleep."3.73Increased propensity for apnea in response to acute elevations in left atrial pressure during sleep in the dog. ( Chenuel, BJ; Dempsey, JA; Henderson, KS; Skatrud, JB; Smith, CA, 2006)
"25 microg/kg) produced apnea and increases in the amplitude of the TA EMG."3.73Capsaicin-induced activation of pulmonary vagal C fibers produces reflex laryngeal closure in the rat. ( Hwang, JC; Lee, KZ; Lu, IJ, 2006)
" Study variables were number and reasons for canceled or incomplete procedures, rates of referral for general anesthesia, rates of hypoxia, prolonged sedation, need for assisted ventilation, apnea, emesis, and paradoxical reaction to medication."3.73Evaluation of a pediatric-sedation service for common diagnostic procedures. ( DeGuzman, MA; Khan, NS; King, WK; Simon, HK; Stockwell, JA, 2006)
"Twenty-one patients with obstructive sleep apnea who had respiratory events both with and without associated leg movements."3.73Heart rate response to respiratory events with or without leg movements. ( Jordan, AS; White, DP; Winkelman, JW; Yang, CK, 2006)
"There are limited data on the prevalence of persistent obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients who are clinically asymptomatic with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)."3.73Prevalence of persistent sleep apnea in patients treated with continuous positive airway pressure. ( Baltzan, MA; Dabrusin, R; Elkholi, O; Kassissia, I; Palayew, M; Wolkove, N, 2006)
"To determine the occurrence of severe complications such as hypotension, pulmonary artery hypertension as well as hypercapnia during apnea test in the affirmation of brain death and to investigate the possible effective prophylactic interventions."3.73[Study on safety of apnea test in clinical determination of brain death]. ( Li, Q; Ma, PL; Ou, H; Peng, Y; Su, JW; Yang, MS; Zhao, JZ, 2006)
" To examine the effects of severe hypoxic stress on the respiratory cycle, we exposed the strain with the highest or lowest hypoxic ventilatory response to 6% O(2) in N(2) until the onset of apnea."3.73Mice with blunted hypoxic ventilatory response are susceptible to respiratory disturbance during hypoxia. ( Adachi, T; Hida, W; Kikuchi, Y; Kitamuro, T; Ogawa, H; Okabe, S; Shibahara, S; Shirato, K, 2006)
"There were 20 male subjects who performed submaximal apnea dynamic diving (ADD)."3.73Plasma glutathione peroxidase activity as a potential indicator of hypoxic stress in breath-hold diving. ( Favier, A; Margaritis, I; Richard, MJ; Richer, C; Rousseau, AS, 2006)
" Areas of concern include omissions in: the testing of brainstem reflexes; components of the apnea test; indications for the use of supplementary testing; wait intervals prior to performing the first NDD examination; the definition of NDD; and potential confounding factors."3.73Variability in hospital-based brain death guidelines in Canada. ( Doig, C; Hornby, K; Shemie, SD; Teitelbaum, J, 2006)
" Such a differential depression of activities of nerves to the upper airway and larynx, compared to that to the diaphragm, would predispose to obstructive apnea in intact preparations."3.73Changes in respiratory-modulated neural activities, consistent with obstructive and central apnea, during fictive seizures in an in situ anaesthetized rat preparation. ( Homes, GL; Leiter, JC; Rudkin, AH; St-John, WM, 2006)
" To study the relationship between heart rate (HR) and respiratory pattern, we applied the 4-s exercise test (4sET) and measured cardiac vagal index (CVI) in 30 healthy subjects who served as their own controls, using the standard plus three additional variations, essentially respiratory, of the original protocol: (a) a maximum inspiratory apnea of 16 s, of which 8 s were in the pre-exercise phase (4sET(insp)); (b) free respiratory pattern (4sET(unc)); and (c) maximum expiratory apnea of 12 s (4sET(exp))."3.73Influence of different respiratory maneuvers on exercise-induced cardiac vagal inhibition. ( Araújo, CG; de Almeida, MB; Oliveira, RB; Ricardo, DR; Vianna, LC, 2006)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is found in >50% of premature infants and is almost universal in infants who are <1000 g at birth."3.73Summary proceedings from the apnea-of-prematurity group. ( Finer, NN; Higgins, R; Kattwinkel, J; Martin, RJ, 2006)
" Phase relation between swallowing and respiration stabilized with increasing PMA, with decreased apnea, and a significant increase in percentage of swallows occurring at end-inspiration."3.73Maturational changes in the rhythms, patterning, and coordination of respiration and swallow during feeding in preterm and term infants. ( Gewolb, IH; Vice, FL, 2006)
"05), as were SW-BR phase relationships involving apnea."3.73Abnormalities in the coordination of respiration and swallow in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia. ( Gewolb, IH; Vice, FL, 2006)
"Adverse cardiorespiratory events including apnea, bradycardia, and desaturations have been described following administration of the first diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis-inactivated polio-Haemophilus influenzae type B (DTP-IPV-Hib) immunization to preterm infants."3.73Frequency of apnea, bradycardia, and desaturations following first diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis-inactivated polio-Haemophilus influenzae type B immunization in hospitalized preterm infants. ( Lee, J; Robinson, JL; Spady, DW, 2006)
"In order to evaluate hemodynamics in the complex vascular system of phocid seals, intravascular pressure profiles were measured during periods of rest-associated apnea in young elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris)."3.73Intravascular pressure profiles in elephant seals: hypotheses on the caval sphincter, extradural vein and venous return to the heart. ( Baranov, EA; Berg, L; Levenson, DH; Ponganis, PJ; Stockard, TK, 2006)
" Experiments were performed on nine unanesthetized, chemo- and barodenervated, decerebrate adult rats, in which asphyxia elicited hyperpnea, followed by apnea and gasping."3.73Selective loss of high-frequency oscillations in phrenic and hypoglossal activity in the decerebrate rat during gasping. ( Marchenko, V; Rogers, RF, 2006)
" This was followed by apnea associated with cyanosis and oxygen desaturation."3.73Cyanotic episodes in a male child with fragile X syndrome. ( Herzog, K; Kothare, SV; Miller-Horn, J, 2006)
"We correlated plasma and urinary levels of caffeine in preterm infants treated with this drug for apnea of prematurity."3.73Correlation between plasma and urinary caffeine levels in preterm infants. ( Cattarossi, L; Logreco, P; Macagno, F; Savoia, M; Violino, M, 2006)
"Caffeine citrate is commonly used for prophylaxis and treatment of apnea in preterm babies."3.73[Caffeine citrate utilization for treatment of apnea in French neonatal units]. ( Baudon, JJ; Biran-Mucignat, V; Ducrocq, S; Gold, F; Lebas, F, 2006)
" Seven of the 21 patients with Rett syndrome compared with none of the control patients experienced a serious adverse event, most of which were due to prolonged apnea (P = ."3.73Deep sedation with propofol in patients with Rett syndrome. ( Buckmaster, MA; Callans, BH; Islam, MP; Percy, AK; Tofil, NM; Winkler, MK, 2006)
" Why did the patient have no prolonged apnea and emergence after the previous anesthesia? As the surgical time was exceeded 4 hrs, plasma suxamethonium could fortunately be less than its effective concentration at emergence."3.73[Accidental use of suxamethonium for general anesthesia in a patient with hereditary hypocholinesterasemia that was not recognized preoperatively]. ( Futagami, M; Hashimoto, H; Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Kitayama, M; Kushikata, T; Sakai, T; Tsutaya, S; Yasujima, M, 2006)
"Apnea of prematurity develop during the first days of life and usually resolve by the time the infant reaches 36-37 weeks postmenstrual age."3.73[Apnea of prematurity: risk factors and ambulatory treatment with caffeine citrate]. ( Baudon, JJ; Biran-Mucignat, V; Boelle, PY; Ducrocq, S; Gold, F; Lebas, F, 2006)
" In resting healthy volunteers, the effects of inhalation of hypoxic gas, apnea, and total forearm ischemia produced by cuff inflation were studied on separate days."3.73Effects of hypoxia on muscle response to tendon vibration in humans. ( Delliaux, S; Jammes, Y, 2006)
"Chronic snoring that does not adhere to the criteria for a diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome may be associated with learning and behavioral problems."3.73Chronic snoring and sleep in children: a demonstration of sleep disruption. ( Guilleminault, C; Lopes, MC, 2006)
"An 11-month-old boy with multiple surface anomalies and respiratory distress due to upper airway narrowing developed generalized tonic seizures coinciding with apnea."3.73[High-dose phenobarbital therapy is effective for the control of intractable tonic seizure with apnea in a case of multiple anomalies syndrome]. ( Hayashi, T; Horio, K; Kubota, M; Mimaki, M; Tomita, S, 2006)
"Young infants with bronchiolitis are at risk for apnea."3.73Identifying hospitalized infants who have bronchiolitis and are at high risk for apnea. ( Greenes, DS; Harper, MB; Willwerth, BM, 2006)
"In synchronized swimming, complex maneuvers are developed in the water alternating air breathing and apnea episodes, which activate complex and adjusted mechanisms for respiratory compensation."3.73A test for evaluation of exercise with apneic episodes in synchronized swimming. ( Carranza, MD; Cayetano, M; Centeno, RA; Naranjo, J, 2006)
" Relatively simple interventions may be sufficient to interrupt potentially lethal events such as periictal suffocation or apnea."3.73Demystifying sudden unexplained death in epilepsy--are we close? ( So, EL, 2006)
" The terrestrial apnea demonstrated by seals may reduce respiratory evaporative water loss (REWL) to levels that allow seals to make a net gain of water from MWP."3.73Water conservation in fasting northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris). ( Costa, DP; Lester, CW, 2006)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiovascular response to the activation of arterial chemoreceptors during voluntary apnea in snoring subjects."3.73The role of cardiac and vascular components in blood pressure variability during voluntary apnea in snoring subjects. ( Klawe, JJ; Radel, A; Smietanowski, M; Tafil-Klawe, M; Złomańczuk, P, 2006)
"Apnea is a symptom present in many conditions."3.73Partial epilepsy presenting as apneic seizures without posturing. ( Andrade, EO; Arain, A; Malow, BA, 2006)
" The intra-common carotid artery injection of NMDA (4 mg/kg) induced transient expiratory apnea followed by a brief and variably occurring period of breathing at reduced tidal volume."3.73Non-vagal apnea evoked by intra-common carotid artery injection of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) in anesthetized rats. ( Chrapusta, SJ; Kaczyńska, K; Szereda-Przestaszewska, M, 2006)
" These women had poor sleep with many arousals (median arousal index 23), apnea-hypopneas (median apnea-hypopnea index 22, interquartile range 17-30)."3.73Sleep-disordered breathing among women with fibromyalgia syndrome. ( Feinberg, S; Krishnan, E; Shah, MA, 2006)
" Respiratory inhibition was defined to be central apnea immediately after crying with a decrease in SpO2 to <60%."3.73Respiratory inhibition after crying in infants. ( Ebisu, R; Hayashi, T; Hayashi, Y; Kubo, S; Minowa, H; Ohgitani, A; Uchida, Y; Yoshida, K; Yoshizawa, H, 2006)
" The adverse event (AE) rate was 18% and included apnea (10%), inadequate sedation (3%), bradycardia (2%), desaturation (1%), hypotension (1%) and bag-valve-mask use (1%)."3.73Emergency department procedural sedation and analgesia: A Canadian Community Effectiveness and Safety Study (ACCESS). ( Mensour, M; Michaud, J; Pineau, R; Sahai, V, 2006)
"Central events of apnea were found more frequent in infants with preterm birth, obstructive events in newborns with hyperbilirubinemia and gastroesophagic reflux, while infants mixed apnea had more frequent hyperbilirubinemia and sepsis."3.73Apnea in infants. ( Hernandez, G; Marquez, A; Poblano, A, 2006)
" In the intact dog, PSV-induced transient increases in tidal volume and hypocapnia caused apnea within 10-11 s, followed by repetitive two-breath clusters separated by apneas, i."3.72Carotid body denervation eliminates apnea in response to transient hypocapnia. ( Dempsey, JA; Nakayama, H; Rodman, JR; Skatrud, JB; Smith, CA, 2003)
"Inspiratory central drive is augmented by acute hypoxia that leads to a hyperventilation, but it is inhibited by capsaicin (Cap)-induced stimulation of pulmonary C fibers (PCFs) that produces an expiratory apnea."3.72Acute hypoxia prolongs the apnea induced by right atrial injection of capsaicin. ( Gu, QH; Lee, LY; Xu, F; Zhou, T, 2003)
"It is standard practice to defer discharge of premature infants until they have achieved a set number of days without experiencing apnea."3.72Cost-effectiveness analysis of predischarge monitoring for apnea of prematurity. ( Eichenwald, EC; O'Brien, BJ; Richardson, DK; Weinstein, MC; Zupancic, JA, 2003)
"Our laboratory previously reported that active glottal closure was present in 90% of spontaneous central apneas in premature lambs while maintaining a high-apneic lung volume (Renolleau S, Letourneau P, Niyonsenga T, and Praud JP."3.72Active glottal closure during central apneas limits oxygen desaturation in premature lambs. ( Arsenault, J; Dome, V; Dorion, D; Fortier, PH; Lafond, JR; Moreau-Bussiere, F; Praud, JP; Reix, P, 2003)
"The present study analyzed changes in cerebral blood volume (CBV) during apnea associated with hypoxia compared to apnea without hypoxia."3.72Apnea associated with hypoxia in preterm infants: impact on cerebral blood volume. ( Müller, W; Pauger, M; Payer, C; Urlesberger, B, 2003)
" Multiple episodes of sudden apnea were reported for all patients."3.72Congenital myasthenic syndrome due to a novel missense mutation in the gene encoding choline acetyltransferase. ( Abicht, A; Bufler, J; Huebner, A; Krampfl, K; Lochmüller, H; Mildner, G; Mortier, W; Petrova, S; Schara, U; Schmidt, C; Stucka, R; Voss, W, 2003)
" Thereafter prolonged apnea developed such that the patient had to be admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit."3.72[Emergency from anesthesia in small children. From laryngospasm to prolonged apnea]. ( Gries, A; Motsch, J; Springer, W; Ulmer, HE, 2003)
"We tested the hypotheses that active upper airway closure during induced central apneas in nonsedated lambs 1)."3.72Active upper airway closure during induced central apneas in lambs is complete at the laryngeal level only. ( Arsenault, J; Dorion, D; Fortier, PH; Praud, JP; Reix, P, 2003)
"Apnea and catecholamine surge have been known sequelae in the first few minutes of postexperimentally induced severe head injury for over a century."3.72Intracranial pressure response to severe head injury induced apnea and catecholamine surge. ( Anderson, RE; Atkinson, JL, 2003)
" In this statement, the most recent research information concerning extreme limits for a prolonged course of apnea of prematurity is reviewed."3.72Apnea, sudden infant death syndrome, and home monitoring. ( , 2003)
" On the other hand, the two methods using butyrylthiocholine as substrate and that employing benzoylcholine showed limited clinical utility in discriminating subjects at risk of prolonged apnea (area under the ROC curve < or = 0."3.72Assay using succinyldithiocholine as substrate: the method of choice for the measurement of cholinesterase catalytic activity in serum to diagnose succinyldicholine sensitivity. ( Bonora, R; Ceriotti, F; Franzini, C; Lando, G; Mosca, A; Panteghini, M; Patrosso, MC; Zaninotto, M, 2003)
", lead to episodes of apnea."3.72The G glycoprotein of respiratory syncytial virus depresses respiratory rates through the CX3C motif and substance P. ( Anderson, LJ; Barskey, A; Dakhama, A; Gelfand, EW; Jones, LP; Tripp, RA, 2003)
"Apnea is known to occur during seizures, but systematic studies of ictal respiratory changes in adults are few."3.72Respiratory pattern in a rat model of epilepsy. ( Campos, RR; Mello, LE; Tolentino-Silva, FR, 2003)
"The syndrome of congenital myasthenia with episodic apnea (CMS-EA) was previously found to be due to mutations in the choline acetyltransferase gene (CHAT)."3.72Congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnea in patients homozygous for a CHAT missense mutation. ( Kraner, S; Laufenberg, I; Sieb, JP; Steinlein, OK; Strassburg, HM, 2003)
"The objective of this study was to determine whether different decreases in oxygen saturation (SaO2) or the presence of electroencephalographic arousals (EEGA) in the definition of hypopnea modify hypopnea index and apnea/hypopnea index and the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)."3.72Effect of the definition of hypopnea on apnea/hypopnea index. ( Nigro, CA; Rhodius, EE, 2003)
"The purpose of this study was 1) to answer whether the reduction in spleen size in breath-hold apnea is an active contraction or a passive collapse secondary to reduced splenic arterial blood flow and 2) to monitor the spleen response to repeated breath-hold apneas."3.72Spleen volume and blood flow response to repeated breath-hold apneas. ( Baković, D; Dujić, Z; Eterović, D; Marinović-Terzić, I; Obad, A; Valic, Z; Vukovic, I, 2003)
"Polygraph recordings of neonatal apnea obtained using an Eden Trace II monitor were manually analyzed to devise a new desaturation index (DSI)."3.72New desaturation index to evaluate neonatal apnea using polygraphy. ( Ebisu, R; Minowa, H; Takahashi, Y; Uchida, Y; Yoshibayashi, M; Yoshioka, A, 2003)
" PWA was significantly reduced during arousal from obstructive sleep apnea (-37."3.72Finger plethysmography--a method for monitoring finger blood flow during sleep disordered breathing. ( Grote, L; Hedner, J; Kraiczi, H; Zou, D, 2003)
" Before and after a 3-month breath-hold training program, we tested the response to static apnea and to a 1-min dynamic forearm exercise executed during apnea (dynamic apnea)."3.72Breath-hold training of humans reduces oxidative stress and blood acidosis after static and dynamic apnea. ( Faucher, M; Jamin, T; Jammes, Y; Joulia, F; Kipson, N; Steinberg, JG; Ulmer, C, 2003)
" Significant lactate signals were found in seven patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) during sleep periods, and none during periods of arousal."3.72Age-related changes in cerebral lactate metabolism in sleep-disordered breathing. ( Higami, S; Inoue, Y; Kamba, M; Suto, Y, 2003)
" Retrobulbar anesthesia is associated with a number of complications that include apnea (respiratory arrest), seizures, or both."3.72Apnea and seizures following retrobulbar local anesthetic injection. ( Ksiazek, S; Moorthy, SS; Rodriguez, S; Yee, RD; Zaffer, R, 2003)
" CAS was considered, although apnea has not been reported as a clinical symptom of this disease up to now and no peripheral signs of CAS were observed."3.72[Central anticholinergic syndrome and apnea after general anaesthesia. A rare manifestation of the central anticholinergic syndrome]. ( Hummel, T; Irnich, D; Kurz, M; Senne, I; Zourelidis, C; Zwissler, B, 2003)
" B6 mice continued to exhibit posthypoxic PB; however, the PB was characterized by longer cycle and apnea length."3.727-nitroindazole and posthypoxic ventilatory behavior in the A/J and C57BL/6J mouse strains. ( Dick, TE; Han, F; Price, ER; Strohl, KP, 2003)
"The aim of this study was to investigate the disturbances of the acid-base balance and electrolyte disorders in healthy individuals in the greatest passive apnea (prior to apnea and prior to first inhalation)."3.72The effect of intense passive apnea in the acid-base balance and electrolytes. ( Mavromatidis, K; Peiou, M; Roudenko, I; Sotirakopoulos, N; Tsitsios, T; Tsjliiras, T, 2003)
"Although reliable recognition of hypoxemia, apnea, bradycardia and tachycardia is absolutely necessary for home monitoring, many commercially available home monitors have not been sufficiently tested for their sensitivity."3.72[Reliability of home monitoring with event-recording compared with polysomnography in infants]. ( de Nardi, S; Erler, T; Gruntzke, A; Paditz, E, 2003)
" In response to AVP microinjection, a transient period of apnea and then a significant decrease in PNA amplitude were observed."3.72Arginine vasopressin produces inhibition upon respiration without pressor effect in the rat. ( Cheng, MT; Chuang, CW; Hsien, HY; Hung, HY; Hwang, JC; Lin, JT, 2003)
") decreased BChE activity peripherally but not in brain tissue and induced apnea and death in adult and neonate AChE-/- mice without affecting littermate AChE+/+ and +/- animals."3.72Respiratory survival mechanisms in acetylcholinesterase knockout mouse. ( Boudinot, E; Champagnat, J; Chatonnet, A; Chatonnet, F; Daulon, S; Foutz, AS; Taysse, L, 2003)
" All infants were at home under surveillance with a cardiorespiratory monitor and followed in an apnea clinic with monthly appointments."3.72Fetal hemoglobin synthesis determined by gamma-mRNA/gamma-mRNA + beta-mRNA quantitation in infants at risk for sudden infant death syndrome being monitored at home for apnea. ( Bard, H; Côté, A; Gagnon, C; Infante-Rivard, C; Praud, JP, 2003)
"Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with transient elevation of muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) during apneic events, which often produces elevated daytime MSNA in OSA patients."3.72Hypoxia-mediated prolonged elevation of sympathetic nerve activity after periods of intermittent hypoxic apnea. ( Cutler, MJ; Keller, DM; Smith, ML; Swift, NM; Wasmund, WL, 2004)
" Healthy subjects were studied during breathing and apnea."3.72The "lung pulse": an early ultrasound sign of complete atelectasis. ( Lascols, N; Lichtenstein, DA; Mezière, G; Prin, S, 2003)
"The purpose of this research was to ascertain whether the existence of swallowing apnea (SA) was the sole result of glottic closure or the result of its own neural mechanism."3.72Swallowing apnea as a function of airway closure. ( Boutilier, S; Hiss, SG; Strauss, M; Stuart, A; Treole, K, 2003)
" Cases had longer hospital (11 vs 7days) and neonatal intensive care unit stays (10 vs 7 days), and more frequent apnea-bradycardia (30% vs 5%), pneumonia (12% vs 1%), and suspected sepsis diagnoses (27% vs 3%), P 3.72The association between respiratory distress and nonpulmonary morbidity at 34 to 36 weeks' gestation. ( As-Sanie, S; Mercer, B; Moore, J, 2003)
"s: To compare the relative usefulness of the different indexes derived from pulse oximetry in the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and to determine if a combination of these indexes improves the prediction of the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) measured by polysomnography."3.72Prediction of the apnea-hypopnea index from overnight pulse oximetry. ( Dmochowski, J; Draw, A; El-Solh, A; Grant, BJ; Mador, MJ; Magalang, UJ; Veeramachaneni, S, 2003)
" Apnea of prematurity is defined as the cessation of breathing for longer than 20 seconds or that of any duration if accompanied by cyanosis and sinus bradycardia, for infants born before 37 weeks of gestation."3.72Consanguinity and apnea of prematurity. ( Beydoun, H; Khogali, M; Melki, I; Tamim, H; Yunis, K, 2003)
"Two months-old girl with psychomotor retardation had aminophylline-resistant apnea attacks and was investigated by video-EEG recording."3.72[A case of infantile epileptic apnea with congenital brain anomaly]. ( Hamano, K; Iwasaki, N; Matsui, A; Ohto, T; Takahashi, M; Tanaka, R, 2003)
" We present a case of a 12-year-old boy with a chief complaint of progressive stridor and apnea who was diagnosed with symptomatic innominate artery compression of the trachea."3.72Innominate artery compression of the trachea: an unusual cause of apnea in a 12-year-old boy. ( Friedman, E; Kennedy, A; Neitzschman, HR, 2003)
"To decipher the biophysical mechanism behind the fMRI-BOLD response to apnea and its dependence on the baseline cerebral blood flow and oxygenation, fMRI and laser Doppler flow (LDF) studies were carried out in anesthetized rats."3.72Baseline physiological state and the fMRI-BOLD signal response to apnea in anesthetized rats. ( Biswal, BB; Hudetz, AG; Kannurpatti, SS, 2003)
" In the case of apneic attacks where SpO2 was < or =85%, the cerebral circulation in preterm low-birthweight neonates was extensively changed and, therefore, attention should be paid to changes in the concentration of SpO2 when managing apnea of prematurity in NICU."3.72Evaluation of change of cerebral circulation by SpO2 in preterm infants with apneic episodes using near infrared spectroscopy. ( Nakamura, H; Nakao, H; Uetani, Y; Yamamoto, A; Yokoyama, N; Yonetani, M, 2003)
" Cesarian section was performed under general anesthesia in order to keep the infant in a state of apnea to prevent aerophagia, the so-called "sleeping baby", at the 38th week of gestation."3.72[Anesthetic management for a radical operation in an infant with cloacal exstrophy]. ( Hazama, K; Niiya, T; Shichinohe, Y; Tsunoda, K; Uruno, S, 2003)
" The effect of maternal smoking on apnea and arousal patterns in preterm infants is currently unknown."3.72The effect of maternal smoking on respiratory and arousal patterns in preterm infants during sleep. ( Beckerman, R; Jackson, T; Murphy, T; Sawnani, H; Simakajornboon, N, 2004)
"Infant apnea is a common problem that conveys significant burden to families and physicians."3.72[Polysomnographic abnormalities in infants with gastroesophageal reflux]. ( Brockmann, P; Harris, P; Mesa, T; Mobarec, S; Muñoz, C; Sánchez, I, 2003)
" Seven TGP-S animals developed apnea (1."3.72Apnea and bradycardia due to anaphylaxis to tobacco glycoprotein in the infant rabbit. ( Becker, CG; Besch, NS; Forster, HV; Gershan, WM; Lowry, TF, 2004)
" We present an unusual case of unanticipated postoperative apnea following mivacurium administration, as a result of acquired plasma cholinesterase deficiency, in a patient with previous uneventful exposure to both mivacurium and suxamethonium (succinylcholine)."3.72Prolonged neuromuscular blockade as a result of malnutrition-induced pseudocholinesterase deficiency. ( Leonard, IE; Niazi, A; O'Kelly, B, 2004)
"In sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), visual or computerized analysis of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals shows that disruption of sleep architecture occurs in association with apneas and hypopneas."3.72Method for detection of respiratory cycle-related EEG changes in sleep-disordered breathing. ( Burns, JW; Chervin, RD; Roussi, C; Ruzicka, DL; Subotic, NS; Thelen, B, 2004)
"Correlate the ventilatory response of preterm infants to hypoxic exposure with incidence of neonatal apnea."3.72Relationship of the ventilatory response to hypoxia with neonatal apnea in preterm infants. ( Arko, MK; Difiore, JM; Martin, RJ; Nock, ML, 2004)
" However, activation of a discrete region of the MM at the level of the caudal pole of the facial nucleus (CP7) consistently caused a dramatic reduction in phrenic nerve amplitude and/or frequency and, in six rats, produced a prolonged apnea."3.72A mapping study of cardiorespiratory responses to chemical stimulation of the midline medulla oblongata in ventilated and freely breathing rats. ( Goodchild, AK; Pilowsky, PM; Verner, TA, 2004)
"We present a female with premature birth, polyhydramnios, congenital apnea, cranial nerve palsies, orofacial and limb anomalies."3.72A lethal association of congenital apnea with brainstem tegmental necrosis. ( Barboriak, D; Cummings, TJ; Delong, GR; Moya, MP, 2004)
"We reasoned that, if the lung inflation reflex contributes importantly to apnea-induced sympathetic activation, such activation would be attenuated in bilateral lung transplant recipients (LTX)."3.72Role of sensory input from the lungs in control of muscle sympathetic nerve activity during and after apnea in humans. ( Khayat, RN; Meyer, KC; Morgan, BJ; Przybylowski, T; Skatrud, JB, 2004)
" The pulse oximeter tester was given a controlled input that simulated acute apnea."3.72Comparative testing of pulse oximeter probes. ( Melker, RJ; van Oostrom, JH, 2004)
" They also increased reactivity to CO(2) by lowering the phrenic nerve apnea threshold and shifting the phrenic nerve-CO(2) response curve to lower et(CO(2)) levels."3.72Dopamine1 receptor agonists reverse opioid respiratory network depression, increase CO2 reactivity. ( Lalley, PM, 2004)
" For purposes of the study, an apparent life-threatening event was defined as an episode of apnea, skin color change, or change in muscle tone."3.72Apparent life-threatening events in infants: high risk in the out-of-hospital environment. ( Clements, H; Henderson, D; Lewis, RJ; McCollough, M; Stratton, SJ; Taves, A, 2004)
" Sleep-disordered breathing was assessed by 18-channel in-laboratory polysomnography and characterized by the apnea-hypopnea index."3.72Exercise and sleep-disordered breathing: an association independent of body habitus. ( Peppard, PE; Young, T, 2004)
"The purpose of this study was to ascertain the normal relation of swallowing apnea (SA) onset relative to lingual bolus propulsion along with factors that may alter this relation."3.72Effects of age, gender, bolus volume, bolus viscosity, and gustation on swallowing apnea onset relative to lingual bolus propulsion onset in normal adults. ( Boutilier, S; Hiss, SG; Strauss, M; Stuart, A; Treole, K, 2004)
" Apnea, bradycardia, oxygen requirements and saturation, feeding practice, and medical interventions were assessed before and after immunization."3.72Safety of DTaP-based combined immunization in very-low-birth-weight premature infants: frequent but mostly benign cardiorespiratory events. ( Aeschbach, V; Martin, BC; Niksic-Stuber, V; Pfister, RE; Siegrist, CA, 2004)
" We tested the hypothesis that a combination of acute hypoxia and elevated body temperature (T(B)) might prevent autoresuscitation from hypoxic apnea (AR)."3.72Inhibitory effects of hyperthermia on mechanisms involved in autoresuscitation from hypoxic apnea in mice: a model for thermal stress causing SIDS. ( Kahraman, L; Thach, BT, 2004)
" The initial identification of obstructive apneas was followed by studies characterizing snoring, hypopneas, respiratory effort-related arousal and flow limitation events."3.72Classification and definition of respiratory disorders during sleep. ( Cirignotta, F, 2004)
" He manifested apnea during the first 12 hours of life."3.72Temporal lobe hemorrhage in the full-term neonate presenting as apneic seizures. ( Goodkin, HP; Tramonte, JJ, 2004)
"Ventilatory instability may play an important role in the pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea."3.72Ventilatory control and airway anatomy in obstructive sleep apnea. ( Edwards, JK; Fogel, RB; Jordan, AS; Katz, ES; Malhotra, A; Schory, K; Wellman, A; White, DP, 2004)
"To determine whether apnea in preterm infants is associated with abnormal neurodevelopmental outcome."3.72Apnea is associated with neurodevelopmental impairment in very low birth weight infants. ( Barrington, KJ; Cormier, C; Janvier, A; Khairy, M; Kokkotis, A; Messmer, D, 2004)
"kg(-1)) into the right femoral vein evoked prompt apnea, hypotension followed by tachypnoeic breathing."3.725HT2 and 5HT3 receptors' contribution to modeling of post-serotonin respiratory pattern in cats. ( Kopczyńska, B; Szereda-Przestaszewska, M, 2004)
"We review the anesthetic implications of Joubert syndrome and report that spinal anesthesia under intravenous propofol sedation proved satisfactory for repair of an inguinal hernia in a spontaneously ventilating infant with this syndrome."3.72Anesthetic management in Joubert syndrome. ( Gordon, GJ; Vodopich, DJ, 2004)
" These cyanotic BHS occurred after hyperventilation, and we considered that a complex interplay of hyperventilation followed by expiratory apnea increased intrathoracic pressure and respiratory spasm."3.72Breath-holding spells in somatoform disorder. ( Doi, K; Hiruta, H; Horiguchi, J; Inagaki, T; Kanata, K; Kishi, T; Miyaoka, T; Mizuno, S; Momose, I; Nakatani, T; Saito, Y; Tsubouchi, K, 2004)
"We analyzed clinical features, potential risk conditions, and problems in 129 brain dead patients during the apnea test."3.72Problems associated with the apnea test in the diagnosis of brain death. ( Deluca, JL; Rizzo, G; Sabbatiello, R; Saposnik, G; Vega, A, 2004)
"To determine if prenatal nicotine exposure alters the postnatal development of the ventilatory pattern and the frequency and duration of apneas, we recorded respiratory airflow with head-out body plethysmography in awake neonates on postnatal days 1, 2, 6, 10, 14, and 18."3.72Influence of prenatal nicotine exposure on postnatal development of breathing pattern. ( Brown, AR; Costy-Bennett, S; Fregosi, RF; Huang, YH; Luo, Z, 2004)
" Events were defined as apnea >or=20 seconds or heart rate <60 to 80 bpm or <50 to 60 bpm, for >or=5 to 15 seconds, depending on age."3.72Cardiorespiratory events detected by home memory monitoring and one-year neurodevelopmental outcome. ( Baird, T; Cantey-Kiser, J; Corwin, MJ; Crowell, DH; Hufford, D; Hunt, CE; Martin, RJ; Neuman, MR; Palmer, P; Peucker, M; Ramanathan, R; Schafer, S; Silvestri, JM; Tinsley, LR; Weese-Mayer, DE, 2004)
" Apnea induces cardiovascular changes and a decrease in oxygen uptake that indicate changes in physiological arousal."3.72Apnea-induced changes in time estimation and its relation to bradycardia. ( Bonnon, M; Crémieux, J; Fontanari, P; Giacomoni, M; Jamin, T; Joulia, F; Vidal, F, 2004)
" Safety (apnea, bradycardia, increased oxygen use) and outcomes of the physiologic definition versus the clinical definition were assessed."3.72Impact of a physiologic definition on bronchopulmonary dysplasia rates. ( Arnell, K; Auten, K; Ball, B; Collins, M; Everette, R; Gettner, P; Grisby, C; Hale, E; Hensman, A; McDavid, G; Miller, L; Miller, N; Muran, G; Newman, N; Peters, N; Rowan, G; Walsh, MC; Yao, Q, 2004)
"Glycine encephalopathy, also known as nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH), is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a defect in the glycine cleavage system."3.72Natural history of nonketotic hyperglycinemia in 65 patients. ( Applegarth, D; Hamosh, A; Hoover-Fong, JE; Shah, S; Toone, J; Van Hove, JL, 2004)
"Periodic breathing and apnea are common in neonates, yet the physiological mechanisms involved are not clear."3.72Increased peripheral chemoreceptor activity may be critical in destabilizing breathing in neonates. ( Al-Matary, A; Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Khalil, M; Kutbi, I; Kwiatkowski, K; Qurashi, M; Rigatto, H, 2004)
" VX applied to the surface of the ear rapidly resulted in signs of toxicity consistent with the development of cholinergic crisis, including apnea and death."3.72Clinical aspects of percutaneous poisoning by the chemical warfare agent VX: effects of application site and decontamination. ( Caneva, DC; Conley, J; Hamilton, MG; Hill, I; Lundy, PM; Sawyer, TW, 2004)
" Seven professional apnea divers participated in the study."3.72Neutrophil tolerance to oxidative stress induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation. ( Aguiló, A; Batle, JM; Cases, N; Pons, A; Sureda, A; Tauler, P; Tur, JA, 2004)
" Previous reports have associated respiratory syncytial virus infection and acute neurologic symptoms, including apnea and seizures."3.72Respiratory syncytial virus infection and neurologic abnormalities: retrospective cohort study. ( Browne, R; Kerrigan, JF; Kho, N; Knilans, J; Tong, T, 2004)
" Tracheal contraction induced either by apnea, mechanical stimulation of the tracheal bifurcation or hypercapnia was always composed of tonic and rhythmic components."3.72Parasympathetic neural control of canine tracheal smooth muscle. ( Hayama, N; Kobayashi, I; Kondo, T; Tazaki, G, 2004)
"Problems associated with the standard apnea test relate to overshooting or undershooting the target PaCO2, potentially compromising the viability of organs for transplantation or invalidating the test."3.72The apnea test for brain death determination: an alternative approach. ( Harris, C; Sharpe, MD; Young, GB, 2004)
" Some congenital myasthenic syndromes can cause sudden infant death syndrome by apnea, but the frequency of this etiology is unknown."3.71Congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea and sudden infant death. ( Byring, RF; Engel, AG; Gustafsson, B; Hackman, P; Ohno, K; Pihko, H; Shen, XM; Tsujino, A; Udd, B, 2002)
" Administration of the A(3) receptor agonist APNEA [N(6)-2-(4 aminophenyl)ethyladenosine; 10-30 microg kg(-1) i."3.71Suppression of adenosine A(3) receptor-mediated hypotension and mast cell degranulation in the rat by dexamethasone. ( Fozard, JR; Hannon, JP; Schuurman, HJ; Tigani, B, 2002)
"1% (n= 84) of the infants, the bradycardia was accompanied by an apnea."3.71Heart rate changes in response to mild mechanical irritation of the high cervical spinal cord region in infants. ( Graumann-Brunt, S; Koch, H; Koch, LE; Ramirez, JM; Saternus, KS; Stolle, D, 2002)
" A 7-h period of apnea and paralysis after administration of succinylcholine was attributed to the decreased rate of succinylcholine metabolism resulting from inhibition of pseudocholinesterase by the insecticide."3.71Prolonged apnea following succinylcholine administration in undiagnosed acute organophosphate poisoning. ( Kocamanoglu, S; Sener, EB; Tur, A; Ustun, E, 2002)
" Four different artificial neural networks are presented for the recognition of three different patterns in the respiration signals (normal breathing, hypopnea, and apnea)."3.71A novel method for the detection of apnea and hypopnea events in respiration signals. ( Benedek, S; Benyó, Z; Micsik, T; Várady, P, 2002)
" After provocation of intracranial hypertension, we observed signs of brain death (absence of response to pain stimulus in one cranial par absence of brainstem reflexes, and apnea) in the experimental animals, and the velocity of flow in arteries at the base of the skull acquired the waveform known as sharp systolic peaks, which are characteristic of cerebral circulation failure."3.71[Diagnosis of brain death using trancranial Doppler ultrasonography in an experimental model of organ donation for transplantation]. ( Cerro Sánchez, J; Domínguez Roldán, JM; Hernández Fernández, A; Ojeda Rivero, R; Ordóñez Fernández, A, 2002)
"The aim of this study was to ascertain the persistence of heart rate and blood pressure oscillations at the onset of voluntary apnea in humans and to assess the dependence of the fluctuations parameters on the chemoreceptor activity."3.71Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans? ( Calkovská, A; Javorka, K; Javorka, M; Zila, I, 2002)
"We found recently that blood transfusions had no effect on bradycardia and hypoxemia, the clinically important components of apnea of prematurity, in mildly anemic infants."3.71Blood transfusion in anemic infants with apnea of prematurity. ( Adrian, S; Bohnhorst, B; Groneck, P; Poets, CF; Soditt, V; Westkamp, E, 2002)
" Perioperative complications were postanesthetic seizure and postoperative brief apnea."3.71[Anesthetic management for laryngotracheal separation and tracheoesophageal diversion]. ( Kujime, Y; Obara, H; Okada, N; Sakai, K; Shiga, M; Takekida, S, 2002)
" Trained divers who had a 7-10 year experience in breath-hold diving, and were able to sustain apnea up to 440 sec at rest, were compared to control individuals who sustained apnea for 145 sec at the most."3.71Reduced oxidative stress and blood lactic acidosis in trained breath-hold human divers. ( Gavarry, O; Jammes, Y; Joulia, F; Steinberg, JG; Wolff, F, 2002)
" Injection of SP into the NTS induced central apnea and a significant decrease in BP in all animals."3.71Effect of substance P injection into the nucleus tractus solitarius of rats on cricothyroid and thyroarytenoid motor activity and cardiovascular and respiratory systems. ( Bauman, NM; Luschei, ES; Talman, WT; Wang, D, 2002)
" Thirteen out of sixteen patients tested after prolonged apnea were positive for the presence of this mutation (50."3.71Rapid identification of atypical variant of plasma butyrylcholinesterase by PCR. ( Benois, A; Burnat, P; Ceppa, F; Fontan, E; Gidenne, S, 2002)
" Microinjection of the bicuculline produced apnea, whereas microinjection of CGP-35348 produced a decrease in Ti and an increase in expiratory duration."3.71GABA-mediated neurotransmission in the ventrolateral NTS plays a role in respiratory regulation in the rat. ( Ferreira, M; Gillis, RA; Hernandez, YM; Sahibzada, N; Wasserman, AM, 2002)
"Many diving mammals are known for their ability to deal with nitrogen supersaturation and to tolerate apnea for extended periods."3.71Comparison between the antioxidant status of terrestrial and diving mammals. ( Carrasquedo, F; Fraga, CG; Ghislandi, M; Ribeiro, L; Sell, F; Simões-Lopes, PC; Uhart, MM; Wallauer, JP; Wilhelm Filho, D, 2002)
" Few side effects were observed during the trials, aside from mild tremors caused by ketamine, and respiratory depression or prolonged apnea caused by tiletamine-zolazepam."3.71Response of wild subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis) females to ketamine and tiletamine-zolazepam anesthesia. ( Beauplet, G; Dabin, W; Guinet, C, 2002)
"25 microg/kg) produced apnea, a decrease in amplitude of PNA, an enhancement of RLNA during apnea and recovery from apnea, hypotension, and bradycardia."3.71Pulmonary C-fiber activation enhances respiratory-related activities of the recurrent laryngeal nerve in rats. ( Hwang, JC; Ku, LC; Lee, KZ; Lin, JT; Lu, IJ, 2002)
" We performed spectral analysis of RR and MSNA variability during each of the following interventions: 1) controlled breathing, 2) maximal end-expiratory apnea, 3) isocapnic voluntary hyperventilation, and 4) hypercapnia-induced hyperventilation."3.71Importance of ventilation in modulating interaction between sympathetic drive and cardiovascular variability. ( Degaute, JP; Malliani, A; Montano, N; Narkiewicz, K; Pagani, M; Somers, VK; Van De Borne, P, 2001)
" Here we report that mutations in CHAT cause a congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with frequently fatal episodes of apnea (CMS-EA)."3.71Choline acetyltransferase mutations cause myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea in humans. ( Bajzer, Z; Beyring, R; Brengman, JM; Engel, AG; Harper, CM; Kirkham, FJ; Ohno, K; Robb, S; Tsujino, A; Udd, B, 2001)
"We reported a 6-year-old girl with Rett syndrome with severe apnea attacks following hyperventilation during wakefulness for which oral diazepam, 1."3.71[Effect of diazepam on apnea attacks in a 6-year-old girl with Rett syndrome: a polysomnographic study]. ( Kumagai, K; Kurihara, M; Nakae, Y, 2001)
" He had episodic tachypnea and apnea, inspiratory stridor, aspiration, and growth and mental retardation."3.71Bifid epiglottis associated with Joubert's syndrome. ( Kim, JW; Kim, KH; Sung, MW, 2001)
"We reviewed the medical records of all infants apnea."3.71Gastroesophageal reflux medications in the treatment of apnea in premature infants. ( Carlton, DP; Kimball, AL, 2001)
"Stimulation of the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) results in apnea in animals of different species, the mechanism of which is not known."3.71Central GABAergic mechanisms are involved in apnea induced by SLN stimulation in piglets. ( Abu-Shaweesh, JM; Dreshaj, IA; Haxhiu, MA; Martin, RJ, 2001)
" The activity generated by afferent neurons was studied when their ventricular sensory neurites were exposed to local mechanical or chemical stimuli, following systemic administration of specific chemicals or during brief periods of apnea."3.71Transduction capabilities of neonatal ventricular afferent neurons in vivo. ( Armour, JA; Chen, RP; Thompson, GW, 2001)
"4 microg/kg) produced apnea mostly (n=15, latency-1."3.71Role of vagal afferents in the reflex effects of capsaicin and lobeline in monkeys. ( Deep, V; Ravi, K; Singh, M, 2001)
"An approximate 80% reduction in the frequency of apnea was found with only minimal side effects following low-dose doxapram."3.71Low-dose doxapram therapy for idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Fujimura, M; Itahashi, K; Kajiwara, M; Yamazaki, T, 2001)
" The increases in myoglobin content with age may correspond to increases in activity levels, thermal demands, and time spent in apnea during swimming and diving."3.71The development of diving in marine endotherms: preparing the skeletal muscles of dolphins, penguins, and seals for activity during submergence. ( Dearolf, JL; McLellan, WA; Noren, SR; Pabst, DA; Williams, TM, 2001)
"The effects of age, gender, bolus volume, and trial on swallowing apnea duration (SAD) and swallow/respiratory phase relationships were examined."3.71Effects of age, gender, bolus volume, and trial on swallowing apnea duration and swallow/respiratory phase relationships of normal adults. ( Hiss, SG; Stuart, A; Treole, K, 2001)
" This study evaluates the effect of caffeine on oxygen consumption and metabolic rate in premature infants with idiopathic apnea."3.71Effect of caffeine on oxygen consumption and metabolic rate in very low birth weight infants with idiopathic apnea. ( Bauer, J; Hentschel, R; Linderkamp, O; Maier, K, 2001)
"Apnea of prematurity is common and none of the treatments being used are fully effective and free of significant adverse side effects."3.71Inhalation of low (0.5%-1.5%) CO2 as a potential treatment for apnea of prematurity. ( Al-Aif, S; Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Kwiatkowski, K; Manfreda, J; Rigatto, H, 2001)
"We describe three cases of tension pneumothorax occurring during apnea testing for the determination of brain death."3.71[Barotrama during apnea testing for the determination of brain death]. ( Haralambo, MS; Riou, B; Vivien, B, 2001)
"We describe a case of apnea during spinal anesthesia in an unsedated patient with central sleep apnea syndrome."3.71Apnea during spinal anesthesia in an unsedated patient with central sleep apnea syndrome. ( Tashiro, C; Tsujimoto, S, 2001)
"The main signs and symptoms were loss of consciousness in all patients, apnea in two, hemiclonus in two, general hypertonicity in two, eye deviation in two, fixed dilated pupils in one, and decorticate rigidity in two."3.71Benign occipital epilepsy mimicking a catastrophic intracranial event. ( Ben-Ari, J; Kivity, S; Nahum, E; Schonfeld, T; Weisman, Y, 2001)
" This undershoot may lead to apnea and to a transient destabilization of the control system if the peripheral chemoreflex gain and time delay are twofold greater than basal."3.71An integrated model of the human ventilatory control system: the response to hypoxia. ( Avanzolini, G; Magosso, E; Ursino, M, 2001)
"Patient # 1, with obstructive sleep apnea, underwent elective surgical repair."3.71Removal of the connector on the laryngeal mask airway provides a useful alternative to the intubating laryngeal mask. ( Preis, C; Preis, I, 2001)
" On postnatal days 1--2, 5--6 and 10--11, the pups were exposed either to a single period of hypoxia produced by breathing an anoxic gas mixture (97% N(2) and 3% CO(2)) and their time to last gasp determined, or they were exposed repeatedly to hypoxia and their ability to autoresuscitate from primary apnea determined."3.71Prenatal exposure to nicotine impairs protective responses of rat pups to hypoxia in an age-dependent manner. ( Fewell, JE; Ng, VK; Smith, FG, 2001)
" Three premature neonates received inadvertent intravenous overdoses of theophylline for apnea of prematurity while in newborn intensive care."3.71Theophylline toxicokinetics in premature newborns. ( Jarrett, RV; Kauffman, RE; Lowry, JA; Pettett, G; Wasserman, G, 2001)
"The Collaborative Home Infant Monitoring Evaluation (CHIME) study enrolled healthy term infants and 3 groups of infants considered to be at increased risk for sudden infant death syndrome to evaluate apnea and bradycardia events in the home."3.71Telephone subsidy: an effective incentive for successful participation in home memory monitor study. ( Durham, JK; Golub, H; Guess, SJ; Hunt, CE; Kapuniai, LE, 2001)
" The experimental procedure consisted of 10 min control--C, 20 voluntary apneas 1 min each-A, interapnea 20 periods of 1 min spontaneous breathing--B, and 10 min free-breathing recovery--R."3.71Nonlinear parameters estimation from sequential short time data series. ( Smietanowski, M, 2001)
"To identify current factors associated with home apnea monitor use in preterm infants and to determine whether home monitor use was associated with a shorter length of hospital stay."3.71Home apnea monitor use in preterm infants discharged from newborn intensive care units. ( Clark, R; Dodd, E; Peabody, J; Perfect Sychowski, S; Thomas, P, 2001)
" We report difficulty with ventilation during the induction of anesthesia due to apnea and laryngospasm in a 5-year-old female with Arnold-Chiari malformation type II diagnosed at birth."3.71[Difficult ventilation during induction of anesthesia in a patient with Arnold-Chiari malformation type II]. ( Horishita, T; Minami, K; Shigematsu, A; Shiraishi, M, 2001)
" Laryngospasm was associated with prolonged apnea and total cessation of diaphragmatic EMG activity in 1 animal, and in another, initial tachypnea was followed by erratic diaphragmatic activity and brief apnea."3.71Laryngospasm and diaphragmatic arrest in immature dogs after laryngeal acid exposure: a possible model for sudden infant death syndrome. ( Averill, DB; Duke, SG; Koufman, JA; McGuirt, WF; Postma, GN; Ririe, D, 2001)
"Premature infants who are discharged from intensive care nurseries are known to be at increased risk for apnea, bradycardia, and oxygen desaturation while in the upright position."3.71Respiratory instability of term and near-term healthy newborn infants in car safety seats. ( Coleman, JM; deRegnier, RA; Merchant, JR; Porter, S; Worwa, C, 2001)
"Premature infants need to attain both medical stability and maturational milestones (specifically, independent thermoregulation, resolution of apnea of prematurity, and the ability to feed by mouth) before safe discharge to home."3.71Inter-neonatal intensive care unit variation in discharge timing: influence of apnea and feeding management. ( Blackwell, M; Eichenwald, EC; Lloyd, JS; Richardson, DK; Tran, T; Wilker, RE, 2001)
"This study tests the sensitivity and the specificity of overnight pharyngoesophageal pressure measurement for identification and classification of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.71Pharyngoesophageal pressure monitoring in sleep apnea syndrome. ( Gibson, GJ; Reda, M; Wilson, JA, 2001)
" At all ages, hypoxic decline was ascribable mainly to a VT decrease, and posthypoxic decline was ascribable to a T(TOT) increase with apneas, suggesting different underlying neuronal mechanisms."3.71Maturation of baseline breathing and of hypercapnic and hypoxic ventilatory responses in newborn mice. ( Autret, F; Dauger, S; Gallego, J; Gaultier, C; Renolleau, S; Vardon, G, 2001)
" The most common clinical presentations were apnea (39%) and seizures (37%)."3.71Cranial birth injuries in term newborn infants. ( Arbesman, M; Dias, MS; Kachurek, D; Li, V; Pollina, J, 2001)
" Moreover, rhythmogenesis is supported through NHE3 inhibition by lowering the threshold PCO2 for central apnea."3.71A novel inhibitor of the Na+/H+ exchanger type 3 activates the central respiratory CO2 response and lowers the apneic threshold. ( Bingmann, D; Frede, S; Heinelt, U; Kiwull, P; Kiwull-Schöne, H; Lang, HJ; Wiemann, M; Wirth, KJ, 2001)
" PD 098,059 does not alter the responses evoked by microinjection of glutamate into the RVLM or brief apnea."3.71Differential role of kinases in brain stem of hypertensive and normotensive rats. ( Goodchild, AK; Pilowsky, PM; Seyedabadi, M, 2001)
"Episodes of apnea, desaturation, and bradycardia are common in preterm infants."3.71Cardiorespiratory events in preterm infants referred for apnea monitoring studies. ( Arko, MK; Betkerur, A; Di Fiore, JM; Kenney, SR; Krauss, A; Martin, RJ; Miller, MJ; Zadell, A, 2001)
" However, during apnea, the deoxymyoglobin proximal histidyl N(delta)H signal becomes visible, reflecting a declining tissue PO2."3.71Detection of myoglobin desaturation in Mirounga angustirostris during apnea. ( Hurd, R; Jue, T; Knower, T; Kreutzer, U; Ponganis, PJ; Sailasuta, N, 2002)
" There was a marked difference in the cumulative dosage and duration of doxapram therapy used for apnea of prematurity (total dose 2233 +/- 1927 mg vs 615 +/- 767 mg, P < ."3.71Isolated mental developmental delay in very low birth weight infants: association with prolonged doxapram therapy for apnea. ( Demianczuk, N; Etches, PC; Robertson, CM; Sreenan, C, 2001)
"Apnea has been reported to produce bronchoconstriction and to cause hypoxia, hypercapnia, and modulation of vagal afferent nerves, which also change airway tone."3.71Unventilated airway is time-dependently constricted in paralyzed dogs. ( Hashiba, E; Hirota, K; Ishihara, H; Kabara, S; Matsuki, A; Yoshioka, H, 2001)
" In cases with life-threatening apneas, aortopexy is a therapeutic option."3.71Aortopexy in severe tracheal instability: short-term and long-term outcome in 29 infants and children. ( Holzki, J; Hügel, W; Liakopoulos, OJ; Messmer, BJ; Sachweh, JS; Vazquez-Jimenez, JF; von Bernuth, G, 2001)
" Patients with CG sepsis were more likely to be receiving broad spectrum antibiotics at the time of diagnosis (CG 67%, CA 38%, CP 38%), were less likely to present with apnea and had less severe thrombocytopenia."3.71Neonatal Candida glabrata sepsis: clinical and laboratory features compared with other Candida species. ( Fairchild, KD; Mena, FV; Sharp, EC; Tomkoria, S, 2002)
" We present a case of large po hydroxyzine exposure causing in coma and apnea in a dog."3.71Coma and apnea in a dog with hydroxyzine toxicosis. ( Puschner, B; Smarick, SD; Tegzes, JH, 2002)
"We examined the effects of in utero nicotine exposure on postnatal development of breathing pattern and ventilatory responses to hypoxia (7."3.71Prenatal nicotine exposure increases apnoea and reduces nicotinic potentiation of hypoglossal inspiratory output in mice. ( Adams, BM; Clarke, LL; Funk, GD; Kwok, H; Peebles, KC; Robinson, DM; Woollard, GA, 2002)
" Apneas of greater than 10 seconds were recorded, as well as the occurrence of bradycardia or desaturation."3.71Apnea at discharge and gastro-esophageal reflux in the preterm infant. ( Barrington, KJ; Rich, W; Tan, K, 2002)
" We investigated the acute effects of nicotine and endotoxin on repeated apnea by laryngeal reflex stimulation and the following autoresuscitation."3.71Prolonged apneas and hypoxia mediated by nicotine and endotoxin in piglets. ( Akre, H; Frøen, JF; Saugstad, OD; Stray-Pedersen, B, 2002)
" Complications in premature patients included intraoperative hypoxemia (two), apnea (two) and bradycardia (one)."3.71Spinal anesthesia in 62 premature, former-premature or young infants--technical aspects and pitfalls. ( Erez, I; Freud, E; Gutermacher, M; Hoppenstein, D; Jedeikin, R; Lazar, L; Litmanowitz, I; Shenkman, Z; Shorer, S, 2002)
"To describe a patient who developed serotonin syndrome on four separate occasions as a result of monotherapy with two different selective serotonin receptor inhibitors (fluoxetine and cetalopram)."3.71Serotonin syndrome presenting as hypotonic coma and apnea: potentially fatal complications of selective serotonin receptor inhibitor therapy. ( Chechani, V, 2002)
"5-2 V) evoked a diving response, which included a reflex apnea, glottal constriction, and bradycardia."3.71Trigeminal reflex regulation of the glottis depends on central glycinergic inhibition in the rat. ( Dutschmann, M; Paton, JF, 2002)
" The core processing is devoted to the identification and classification of the breathing pattern into periodic breathing (PB), normal breathing or non-classifiable breathing using a 60 s segmentation, and to the identification and estimation of apnea and hypopnea events."3.71RESP-24: a computer program for the investigation of 24-h breathing abnormalities in heart failure patients. ( Emdin, M; La Rovere, MT; Maestri, R; Pinna, GD; Raciti, M; Robbi, E; Varanini, M, 2002)
" On the first postoperative night, the breathing pattern was studied with a new noninvasive monitoring device measuring respiratory frequency and apnea."3.71Apnea and bradypnea in patients receiving epidural bupivacaine-morphine for postoperative pain relief as assessed by a new monitoring method. ( Flisberg, P; Jakobsson, J; Lundberg, J, 2002)
" Deglutition apnea showed a trend toward increasing duration from a median of 1."3.71Swallow-induced alterations in breathing in normal older people. ( Ford, GA; Gibson, GJ; Hirst, LJ; Wilson, JA, 2002)
"Succinylcholine and mivacurium are degraded more slowly in patients with a qualitatively or quantitatively reduced plasma cholinesterase and are therefore known for inducing a prolonged postoperative apnea."3.71[Plasma cholinesterase variations as a result of prolonged neuromuscular blockade. Review and problems encountered in two cases of prolonged neuromuscular blockade after muscle relaxation with succinylcholine as compared to mivacurium]. ( Geldner, G; Lang, C; Lukasewitz, P; Wulf, H, 2002)
" Anesthesia was induced with thiopental sodium 4 mg/kg intravenously (IV) and succinylcholine 1 mg/kg IV, and maintained with nitrous oxide (N(2)O) 67% and sevoflurane in oxygen."3.71Changes in heart rate variability in sevoflurane and nitrous oxide anesthesia: effects of respiration and depth of anesthesia. ( Nakatsuka, I; Ochiai, R; Takeda, J, 2002)
" This study presents a new method for FRC monitoring based on quantification of metabolic gas fluxes of O2 and CO2 during a short apnea."3.71Monitoring functional residual capacity (FRC) by quantifying oxygen/carbon dioxide fluxes during a short apnea. ( Kárason, S; Lundin, S; Odenstedt, H; Olegård, C; Stenqvist, O; Søndergaard, S, 2002)
" Development of apnea during subsequent hyperoxic exposure was always followed by a decline in LES pressure."3.71Effects of hypoxia on respiratory neural output and lower esophageal sphincter pressure in piglets. ( Abu-Shaweesh, JM; Dreshaj, IA; Haxhiu, MA; Kiatchoosakun, P; Martin, RJ, 2002)
"This study tested the hypotheses that (1) acute cerebral hypoxia-ischemia changes laryngeal adductor, laryngeal abductor, and diaphragmatic activities, resulting in central apnea with laryngeal closure; and (2) these laryngeal muscle activities act to maintain absolute lung volume."3.71Laryngeal muscle activities with cerebral hypoxia-ischemia in newborn lambs. ( Burchfield, DJ; Hutchison, AA; Mohrman, SJ; Wozniak, JA, 2002)
" Intravenous (iv) injection of PDG (10 microg/kg), produced hypotension, bradycardia and apnea over a period of time."3.70Phenyldiguanide activates cardiac receptors to produce responses by involving three different efferent pathways in anaesthetized rats. ( Bagchi, S; Deshpande, SB, 2000)
" Most studies define the reference pressure as the average systolic blood pressure during a short period of apnea."3.70Systolic blood pressure at end-expiration measured by the automated systolic pressure variation monitor is equivalent to systolic blood pressure during apnea. ( Rooke, GA; Schwid, HA, 2000)
" A retention cyst of the epiglottis was found to be responsible for obstruction of the larynx leading to acute apnea."3.70Acute apnea caused by an epiglottic cyst. ( Dahm, MC; Lenarz, T; Panning, B, 1998)
" Fifteen of the 20 preterm infants demonstrated a tendency to have short apneas (2 to 5 seconds) on squeezing, 88% of which were central in origin."3.70A possible role for the Hering-Breuer deflation reflex in apnea of prematurity. ( Hannam, S; Ingram, DM; Milner, AD, 1998)
"We recently reported that glottic closure was present throughout central apneas in awake lambs."3.70Laryngeal and abdominal muscle electrical activity during periodic breathing in nonsedated lambs. ( Canet, E; Diaz, V; Kianicka, I; Praud, JP; Renolleau, S, 1998)
"Mechanical ventilation of cats in sleep and wakefulness causes apnea, often within two to three cycles of the ventilator."3.70Activity of medullary respiratory neurons during ventilator-induced apnea in sleep and wakefulness. ( Orem, J; Vidruk, EH, 1998)
" Relative risk was also significantly increased with low 1 minute APGAR, primary apnea, and head circumference and length more than 2 SD below average but only in the low SES black subgroup."3.70Maternal and neonatal risk factors for mental retardation: defining the 'at-risk' child. ( Broman, SH; Camp, BW; Leff, M; Nichols, PL, 1998)
"Apnea was determined to be the serious adverse effect for all dogs."3.70Respiratory depression and apnea induced by propofol in dogs. ( Gadawski, JE; Muir, WW, 1998)
"A woman at 32 weeks' gestation with eclampsia was given 120 mg diazepam shortly before emergency caesarean section."3.70Neonatal flumazenil therapy reverses maternal diazepam. ( Dixon, JC; Dixon, JJ; Speidel, BD, 1998)
" There was no tonic activation of TS or Abd EMG during apneas; however, TA activity became tonic throughout the apnea."3.70Differential respiratory muscle recruitment induced by clonidine in awake goats. ( Bisgard, GE; Dwinell, MR; Hedrick, MS; Janssen, PL; Pizarro, J, 1998)
" Apnea during hypoxia occurred in 90% of these animals (nine of ten) but in only 11% of animals (one of nine) after intramuscularly administered lidocaine (P < 0."3.70Hypoxia causes apnea during epidural anesthesia in rabbits. ( Amuzu, J; Bosnjak, ZJ; Clifford, PS; Hogan, QH; Kampine, JP, 1998)
" We studied heart rate variability during artificial ventilation and apnea test as part of an assessment of brain death."3.70Parasympathetic activity in brain death: effect of apnea on heart rate variability. ( Kaneko, K; Kawamoto, M; Ohtani, M; Sera, A; Yuge, O, 1998)
"We studied glucagon-induced growth hormone secretion in 9 patients with apnea of infancy and in 55 siblings of children who had died of sudden infant death syndrome, who were included as a comparison group."3.70Decreased growth hormone response to glucagon in infants after an apnea of infancy. ( Chanoine, JP; Kahn, A; Rebuffat, E; Van Vliet, G, 1998)
"During periods of regular breathing, heart rate is slower and more variable in healthy (no history of respiratory distress syndrome) prematurely born infants with persistent apnea, relative to full-term control infants of comparable post-conceptional ages."3.70Developmental patterns of heart rate and variability in infants with persistent apnea of infancy. ( Harper, RM; Henslee, JA; Schechtman, VL, 1998)
" Apneic time and HR reduction at apneas in air and apneas with face immersion in cold water were thus recorded in nine groups."3.70Diving response and apneic time in humans. ( Andersson, J; Schagatay, E, 1998)
"It has previously been reported that active glottic adduction is present during prolonged apneas but absent during periods of breathing movements in fetal lambs in utero."3.70Coordination between glottic adductor muscle and diaphragm EMG activity in fetal lambs in utero. ( Diaz, V; Dorion, D; Kianicka, I; Praud, JP, 1998)
" The infants were allocated to one of four diagnostic categories: apparent life-threatening events (ALTE, n = 73), former premature infants with persistent apnea and bradycardia (n = 29), siblings of victims of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) (n = 24), and parental anxiety after a nonsignificant event (n = 21)."3.70Frequency and timing of recurrent events in infants using home cardiorespiratory monitors. ( Brouillette, RT; Côté, A; Hum, C; Themens, M, 1998)
"Baclofen overdose may result in coma, apnea, autonomic disturbances, cardiac conduction abnormalities, and seizures."3.70Baclofen overdose: drug experimentation in a group of adolescents. ( Perry, HE; Shannon, MW; Woolf, AD; Wright, RO, 1998)
"4%: airway malalignment (n = 7), laryngospasm (n = 4), apnea (n = 2), and respiratory depression (n = 1)."3.70Intramuscular ketamine for pediatric sedation in the emergency department: safety profile in 1,022 cases. ( Garrett, W; Green, SM; Harris, T; Hestdalen, R; Ho, M; Hopkins, GA; Lynch, EL; Rothrock, SG; Westcott, K, 1998)
" We speculate that this finding is consistent with the prolonged vulnerability of such infants to neonatal apnea."3.70Persistence of the biphasic ventilatory response to hypoxia in preterm infants. ( Coles, SK; Davis, RL; Dick, TE; DiFiore, JM; Jana, L; Martin, RJ; Miller, MJ, 1998)
"The effects of hypoxemia and hypercapnia in acute cardiovascular response to periodic non-obstructive apneas were explored in seven preinstrumented, sedated paralyzed and ventilated pigs under three conditions: room air breathing (RA), O2 supplementation (O2), and supplementation with O2 and CO2 (CO2)."3.70Role of hypoxemia and hypercapnia in acute cardiovascular response to periodic apneas in sedated pigs. ( Chen, L; Greenberg, H; Scharf, SM; Sica, AL, 1998)
"To examine the relationship between the severity of the laryngeal chemoreflex (LCR) and the pattern of laryngeal muscle activity during an LCR-induced apnea."3.70Correlation of laryngeal chemoreflex severity with laryngeal muscle response. ( Goding, GS, 1998)
" Given together, dizocilpine and NBQX always profoundly depressed ventilation by producing a lethal apnea in neonate mice, and an apneustic pattern of breathing in adults of both species and in neonate cats."3.70Respiratory effects of glutamate receptor antagonists in neonate and adult mammals. ( Borday, V; Denavit-Saubié, M; Foutz, AS; Nordholm, L, 1998)
" During REM sleep sighs without apnea were predominant, whereas apnea-associated sighs were mainly found during non-REM sleep."3.70Different patterns of sighs in neonates and young infants. ( Bernhard, M; Hinsch, A; Hoch, B, 1998)
"Here, we report the case of a 17-year-old girl who presented in both ten months and five years of age a clinical picture characterized by lethargy leading to apnea and coma, hepatomegaly, hypoglycemia, metabolic acidosis, hyperammoniemia, elevated serum transaminases and absence of ketonuria."3.70[3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria and recurrent Reye-like syndrome]. ( Castro-Gago, M; Eirís, J; Fernández-Prieto, R; Ribes, A; Rodríguez-García, J; Rodríguez-Segade, S, 1998)
"Doxapram, a respiratory stimulant, is used to treat idiopathic apnea of prematurity."3.70Second-degree atrioventricular heart block after doxapram administration. ( De Villiers, GS; Kalis, NN; Van der Merwe, PL; Walele, A, 1998)
" The reflex response is characterized by immediate apnea and laryngeal adduction and delayed cardiovascular instability."3.70Role of substance P in the laryngeal chemoreflex. ( Bauman, NM; Jaffe, DM; McCulloch, TM; Porter, MP; Sandler, AD; Smith, RJ; Wang, D, 1998)
" Since stereotaxic administration of somatostatin in the brainstem of rat and cat produces fatal apnea, we have compared the densities of somatostatin binding sites in the respiratory centers of 11 cases of sudden infant death syndrome and six control infants without neuronal disease."3.70Increased density of somatostatin binding sites in respiratory nuclei of the brainstem in sudden infant death syndrome. ( Carpentier, V; Laquerriére, A; Leroux, P; Mallet, E; Vaudry, H, 1998)
"A 73-year-old female weighing 41 kg who had undergone ilecolostomy under general anesthesia showed extremely prolonged apnea."3.70[A case of prolonged apnea probably caused by vecuronium potentiated with hypermagnesemia]. ( Kunitoku, N; Kunitoku, Y; Sakanashi, Y; Terasaki, H; Ushijima, K, 1998)
" Mechanical hyperventilation resulted in apnea once arterial PCO2 (PaCO2) had fallen far enough."3.70Apneic threshold for CO2 in the anesthetized rat: fundamental properties under steady-state conditions. ( Boden, AG; Harris, MC; Parkes, MJ, 1998)
"Apnea in the neonatal period frequently is associated with prematurity."3.70Gastric ulcer presenting as gastroesophageal reflux and apnea in a term neonate. ( Biskinis, EK; Naqvi, M; Skinner, S, 1998)
"The apnea test is part of the brain death protocol of the National Health Council."3.70[Continuous pressure is preferred to flow triggering of respiration in the apnea test following the protocol for brain death determination]. ( Speelberg, B; van Wezel, HB, 1998)
" Patients with this malformation may develop respiratory depression such as apneic spells and vocal cord paralysis even if the intracranial pressure is well controlled and they should be monitored carefully for the signs of apnea and the compromised airway."3.70[Anesthesia and perioperative management in infants with Chiari type II malformation]. ( Fukumitsu, K; Kinouchi, K; Kitamura, S; Nishino, H; Takemoto, O, 1998)
"Continuous monitoring of premature infants with apnea is mandatory in order to define the pathophysiology and the type of apnea, and to assess the efficacy and tolerance of the treatment."3.70[Treatment of apnea in prematurity]. ( Boutroy, MJ; Hascoët, JM, 1998)
"To simulate the immediate hemodynamic effect of negative intrathoracic pressure during obstructive apneas in congestive heart failure (CHF), without inducing confounding factors such as hypoxia and arousals from sleep, eight awake patients performed, at random, 15-s Mueller maneuvers (MM) at target intrathoracic pressures of -20 (MM -20) and -40 cmH2O (MM -40), confirmed by esophageal pressure, and 15-s breath holds, as apneic time controls."3.70Magnitude and time course of hemodynamic responses to Mueller maneuvers in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Ando, S; Bradley, TD; Floras, JS; Hall, MJ, 1998)
"To determine the influence of baseline paCO2 on the results of apnea testing in the diagnosis of brain death, we performed an open prospective study on 36 patients fulfilling all other criteria for the diagnosis of brain death according to the criteria proposed by the Advisory Board of the German Federal Chamber of Physicians."3.70Potential pitfalls in apnea testing. ( Grond, M; Haupt, WF; Neveling, M; Rudolf, J, 1998)
" We think laser-Doppler-flowmetry be suggested when the newborn is able to better contrast the negative effects of apnea, for example centralizing the circle in favour of vital organs."3.70Laser-Doppler-flowmetry in preterm newborns during apneic events. ( Angelozzi, B; Chiarelli, F; Ramenghi, LA; Sabatino, G; Verrotti, A, 1998)
"We report a case in which morphine in combination with intravenous diazepam delivered via patient-controlled analgesia resulted in complete apnea and carbon dioxide narcosis in a patient admitted for cervical traction."3.70Apneic oxygenation associated with patient-controlled analgesia. ( Egan, TD; Smyth, E, 1998)
"In 35 adult cats anesthetized with intraperitoneal chloralose and urethane, the ventrolateral medulla was explored by microinjection of kainic acid (KA, 24 mM, 200 nl) with metal electrode-tubing or glass micropipette to determine regions which elicit persistent apnea."3.70A single minute lesion around the ventral respiratory group in medulla produces fatal apnea in cats. ( Chai, CY; Chang, YC; Hsieh, JH; Hwang, JC; Su, CK; Yen, CT, 1998)
"Common indications for endoscopy were stridor (56%), apnea/cyanotic episodes (30%), and feeding difficulty (23%)."3.70A retrospective analysis of airway endoscopy in patients less than 1-month old. ( Friedman, EM; Sulek, M; Ungkanont, K, 1998)
"Apnea is a known response of concussive head injury."3.70The early critical phase of severe head injury: importance of apnea and dysfunctional respiration. ( Anderson, RE; Atkinson, JL; Murray, MJ, 1998)
" Systemic effects (contralateral leg analgesia, seizures, respiratory distress, apnea) were quantified."3.70Sciatic nerve blockade in infant, adolescent, and adult rats: a comparison of ropivacaine with bupivacaine. ( Berde, CB; Hu, D; Kohane, DS; Rifai, N; Sankar, WN; Shubina, M, 1998)
"To report the occurrence of apnea and bradycardia in two former pre-term infants who received spinal anaesthesia without inhalational or intravenous anaesthetic agents during inguinal herniorrhaphy."3.70Apnea following spinal anaesthesia in two former pre-term infants. ( Burd, RS; Helikson, MA; Tobias, JD, 1998)
" Respiratory events occurring during sleep were randomly chosen from 13 unselected male patients (mean apnea-hypopnea index [AHI] = 25."3.70Differentiating obstructive and central sleep respiratory events through pulse transit time. ( Argod, J; Lévy, P; Pépin, JL, 1998)
"-Patients with obstructive sleep apnea are at increased risk for hypertension."3.70Baroreflex control of sympathetic nerve activity and heart rate in obstructive sleep apnea. ( Davison, DE; Kato, M; Narkiewicz, K; Pesek, CA; Phillips, BG; Somers, VK, 1998)
" We propose that the apnea and coma reported is due to carbon dioxide narcosis."3.70Carbon dioxide narcosis-induced apnea in a rat model of cardiac arrest and resuscitation. ( Guo, SZ; Iyer, VG; Patenaude, B; Reid, KH, 1998)
" Durations of apnea were recorded and compared."3.70Effect of sleep state on the laryngeal chemoreflex in neonatal piglets. ( Cleland-Zamudio, SS; Goding, GS; Mahowald, M; Pernell, KJ, 1999)
" Apnea (> 20 s) began 0."3.70Gasping and other cardiorespiratory patterns during sudden infant deaths. ( Bonofiglo, RE; Chobanian, MR; Meny, RG; Poets, CF, 1999)
"The objectives of this study were: 1) to perform documented event-monitoring (DEM) for apnea (A, > or = 20 s) and bradycardia (B, < 80 beats per min for > or = 5 s) in premature infants prior to discharge, and 2) to examine the accuracy of nursing documentation (ND) of A and B."3.70Predischarge monitoring of preterm infants. ( Humphreys, J; Pandit, PB; Razi, NM; Stahl, GE, 1999)
"Respiratory dysfunction including apnea frequently follows head injury in humans."3.70Scanning electron microscopy of the floor of the fourth ventricle in rats subjected to graded impact injury to the sensorimotor cortex. ( Carey, ME; Davidson, JF; Sarphie, TG; Soblosky, JS, 1999)
"This study was designed to evaluate the importance of sympathoadrenal activation in the acute cardiovascular response to apneas and the role of hypoxemia in this response."3.70Mechanisms of acute cardiovascular response to periodic apneas in sedated pigs. ( Chen, L; Scharf, SM; Sica, AL, 1999)
"We hypothesized that in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF), reductions in PaCO2 sensed at the peripheral chemoreceptors trigger central apneas during Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR-CSA), and that raising PaCO2 by inhalation of a CO2 would eliminate these events."3.70Effects of inhaled carbon dioxide and oxygen on cheyne-stokes respiration in patients with heart failure. ( Bies, I; Douglas Bradley, T; Lorenzi-Filho, G; Rankin, F, 1999)
" One minute after performing a second stellate ganglion block the patient showed signs of apnea and paralysis of the upper extremities and face, with no involvement of oculomotor muscles or the lower extremities, and no loss of consciousness."3.70[A possibility of central diffusion during stellate ganglion blockade: "the sheath of the spinal rachidian nerve"]. ( Escudero, A; Fas, MJ; Ortiz, M; Roca, G; Soriano, C; Vidal, F, 1999)
"Thirty term infants undergoing general anesthesia and pyloromyotomy had pre- and postoperative sleep studies to determine whether these infants were at risk for postoperative apnea."3.70Infants undergoing pyloromyotomy are not at risk for postoperative apnea. Staff of Sutter Community Hospitals Sleep Disorders Center. ( Chipps, BE; Feaster, W; Greenholz, S; Groza, D; Marr, C; Moynihan, R; Poulos, N; Schieble, T; Stene, R, 1999)
"Apnea occurs commonly in preterm infants."3.70Effect of theophylline on glucose production and lipolysis in preterm infants (< or = 32 weeks). ( Diderholm, B; Ewald, U; Gustafsson, J, 1999)
"Anaphylaxis to chlorhexidine is rare."3.70Severe anaphylaxis after a chlorhexidine bath. ( Rantanen, T; Snellman, E, 1999)
"This article describes the experiences of a group of parents in New Zealand who lost infants to sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and who monitored their subsequent infants or subsibs (infants born after the death of an infant due to SIDS) at home for signs of apnea."3.70Parenting of at-risk infants in the face of uncertainty: home apnea monitoring of subsibs. ( Maclean, BL, 1999)
" A heart rate autoregressive power spectral analysis was performed preceding and after the obstructive apneas."3.70Decreased autonomic responses to obstructive sleep events in future victims of sudden infant death syndrome. ( Dramaix, M; Franco, P; Kahn, A; Szliwowski, H, 1999)
""Autoresuscitation" (AR) is the spontaneous recovery from hypoxic apnea by gasping."3.70Failure of autoresuscitation in weanling mice: significance of cardiac glycogen and heart rate regulation. ( Deshpande, P; Hansen, P; Khurana, A; Thach, BT; Wilkins, D, 1999)
" Dopamine-induced apneas resulted in tonic activation of the MPC and TA at a level equal to or greater than control activity but no recruitment of IPC activity."3.70Respiratory-related pharyngeal constrictor muscle activity in awake goats. ( Bisgard, GE; Herman, JK; O'Halloran, KD, 1999)
" Poststimulation apnea duration was significantly related to the decrease in VI (P < 0."3.70Reduced inspiratory drive following laryngeal chemoreflex apnea during hypoxia. ( Milerad, J; Sundell, HW, 1999)
" Periods of apnea were commonly observed."3.70Differential effects of clonidine on upper airway abductor and adductor muscle activity in awake goats. ( Bisgard, GE; Herman, JK; O'Halloran, KD, 1999)
"Acute exposure to hydrogen sulfide (H2S) causes 4 dose-dependent responses: hyperpnea, unconsciousness or knockdown, apnea, and death."3.70Differential sensitivity of lung and brain to sulfide exposure: a peripheral mechanism for apnea. ( Almeida, AF; Guidotti, TL, 1999)
" To determine if the suck reflex pattern could be used to predict apnea, the relationship between the two was examined in 28 neonates."3.70Neonatal suck reflex pattern does not predict apnea. ( Hobbs, GR; Mandich, M; Richards, SD; Ritchie, S; Sheth, RD, 1999)
" To determine the effects of exercise and apnea on the use of these reserves, we examined the physiological responses of adult bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) trained to breath-hold on the water surface or to dive to submerged targets at depths between 60 and 210 m."3.70The diving physiology of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus). I. Balancing the demands of exercise for energy conservation at depth. ( Friedl, WA; Haun, JE; Williams, TM, 1999)
"The purpose of this study was to determine the facial characteristics of nonobese patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.70Cephalometric characteristics of nonobese patients with severe OSA. ( Ferguson, KA; Pae, EK, 1999)
" Analysis of instantaneous lung volume signal and arterial oxygen saturation during awake daytime revealed a normal respiratory pattern in 63 patients, whereas 87 had a persistent alteration of breathing, with a typical Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) in 42 and periodic breathing (PB [oscillation of tidal volumes without apnea]) in 45 patients."3.70Association between hemodynamic impairment and Cheyne-Stokes respiration and periodic breathing in chronic stable congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. ( Capomolla, S; Cobelli, F; Febo, O; La Rovere, MT; Maestri, R; Mortara, A; Pinna, GD; Sleight, P, 1999)
" This study was designed to test the hypothesis that recurrent central apneas in preterm infants are correlated with a reduced prostacyclin to thromboxane A2 ratio."3.70Reduced prostacyclin to thromboxane A2 ratio is correlated with central apneas in preterm infants. ( Bernhard, M; Hoch, B, 1999)
"Although several cases of apneic seizures have been reported in neonates, epileptic seizures presenting as apnea only in adults are very rare."3.70Partial seizures manifesting as apnea only in an adult. ( Hong, SB; Kim, SE; Lee, HW; Seo, DW; Tae, WS, 1999)
" Conditions associated with reduced PSC activity lead to sustained action of succinylcholine and result in prolonged apnea."3.70Acquired pseudocholinesterase deficiency after high-dose cyclophosphamide. ( Chan, KW; Chiang, J; Koseoglu, V, 1999)
" in doses that produce apnea."3.70Reversal of morphine-induced apnea in the anesthetized rat by drugs that activate 5-hydroxytryptamine(1A) receptors. ( Ferreira, M; Gillis, RA; Sahibzada, N; Taveira-DaSilva, AM; Wasserman, AM, 2000)
" After mechanically induced apneas (MIA), TP activity increased (263%, P < 0."3.70Reciprocal activation of hypopharyngeal muscles and their effect on upper airway area. ( Feroah, TR; Forster, HV; Pan, LG; Rice, T, 2000)
" In the present studies, we have initially assessed the electrical and mechanical response to vibration (40 Hz) of the canine parasternal and external intercostal muscles (third interspace) during hyperventilation-induced apnea."3.70Response of the canine inspiratory intercostal muscles to chest wall vibration. ( Brunko, E; De Troyer, A; Leduc, D, 2000)
" The electromyographic activity of intercostal muscles coupled with the C4 ventral root activity assessed in a medulla-spinal cord preparation revealed a high respiratory rate with short inspiratory duration and frequent apnea."3.70Rnx deficiency results in congenital central hypoventilation. ( Arata, A; Arata, S; Brown, GA; Horning, S; Korsmeyer, SJ; Okumura, K; Onimaru, H; Roth, KA; Sasazuki, T; Shirasawa, S, 2000)
" A total of 10 patterns of respiratory and cardiovascular responses were observed: (1) hypotension alone; (2) hypotension and bradycardia; (3) hypotension and apnea; (4) hypotension, bradycardia, and apnea; (5) apnea alone; (6) hypotension and fast and shallow breathing; (7) hypotension, bradycardia, and fast and shallow breathing; (8) fast and shallow breathing alone; (9) sighs; and (10) increase in BP and HR accompanied with fast and shallow breathing."3.70Different patterns of respiratory and cardiovascular responses elicited by chemical stimulation of dorsal medulla in the rat. ( Marchenko, V; Sapru, HN, 2000)
"The aim of our study was to validate the Nottingham Physiology Simulator (NPS) for examining pulmonary denitrogenation and apnea by reproducing the methodology and results of previous clinical studies."3.70Investigating hypoxemia during apnea: validation of a set of physiological models. ( Aitkenhead, AR; Hardman, JG; Wills, JS, 2000)
"We used the Nottingham Physiology Simulator to examine the onset and course of hypoxemia during apnea after pulmonary denitrogenation."3.70Factors determining the onset and course of hypoxemia during apnea: an investigation using physiological modelling. ( Aitkenhead, AR; Hardman, JG; Wills, JS, 2000)
" This momentary depression of cortical activity accompanied by short-lasting apnea indicates a blast wave-induced effect on the brainstem or higher controlling center."3.70Physiological changes in pigs exposed to a blast wave from a detonating high-explosive charge. ( Axelsson, H; Hjelmqvist, H; Medin, A; Persson, JK; Suneson, A, 2000)
"A retrospective review was done to identify infants who received caffeine therapy for RSV-associated apnea."3.70Caffeine in the treatment of apnea associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection in neonates and infants. ( Tobias, JD, 2000)
" Because apneas in infancy are associated with SIDS, we have tested the hypothesis that postnatal exposure to tobacco constituents and infections might adversely affect an infant's ability to cope with an apneic episode."3.70Adverse effects of nicotine and interleukin-1beta on autoresuscitation after apnea in piglets: implications for sudden infant death syndrome. ( Akre, H; Frøen, JF; Saugstad, OD; Stray-Pedersen, B, 2000)
" In order to determine the recognition rates for central, mixed and obstructive apneas, a prospective clinical trial was performed comparing frequency and kind of signals from the monitor with those simultaneously registered by polysomnographic studies."3.70[Evaluation of the cardiorespiratory monitor SpiroGuard C for infants. Improved registration of respiratory events by new sensors and intelligent alarm management system]. ( Eichler, F; Ipsiroglu, OS; Popow, C; Urschitz, MS, 2000)
" Twelve patients wore an apnea monitor for at least 1 month."3.70Effect on families and caregivers of caring for a child with laryngomalacia. ( Johnson, SM; Milczuk, HA, 2000)
"To determine whether predischarge event recording (PDER) can accurately identify preterm infants with resolving apnea of prematurity (AOP) at risk for postdischarge complications."3.70Prediction of postdischarge complications by predischarge event recordings in infants with apnea of prematurity. ( DeCristofaro, JD; Katz, S; Subhani, M, 2000)
" Apneas were frequent at P(0) (occupying 29 +/- 6% of total time) but rare by P(3) (5 +/- 2% of total time)."3.70Development of the ventilatory response to hypoxia in Swiss CD-1 mice. ( Adams, BM; Funk, GD; Kwok, H; Peebles, KC; Robinson, DM, 2000)
"Laryngeal exposure to wood smoke in rats evokes a reflex apnea which is mediated through superior laryngeal afferents (J."3.70Laryngeal C-fiber afferents are not involved in the apneic response to laryngeal wood smoke in anesthetized rats. ( Chang, SY; Ho, CY; Kou, YR; Lin, YS, 2000)
"Influence of ambient temperature was seen in: RESPIRATORY PARAMETERS: The frequency of central apneas increased significantly with increasing temperatures in REM sleep, but not in NREM sleep."3.70Influence of ambient temperature on sleep characteristics and autonomic nervous control in healthy infants. ( Dramaix, M; Franco, P; Kahn, A; Szliwowski, H, 2000)
"A retrospective study of 36 patients with mid- to lower cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI) divided into two groups based on whether delayed apnea developed."3.70Delayed apnea in patients with mid- to lower cervical spinal cord injury. ( Chen, HJ; Lee, TC; Liang, CL; Lu, K, 2000)
" Mandibular distraction was performed in seven patients, ranging in age from 1 to 18 months, with critical obstructive apnea secondary to mandibular hypoplasia characterized by an apnea/hypopnea index greater than 20 apneas per hour and oxygen saturation below 80 percent."3.70Distraction osteogenesis for obstructive apneas in patients with congenital craniofacial malformations. ( Monasterio, L; Morovic, CG, 2000)
" In contrast, phasic (expiratory) thyroarytenoid muscle electromyogram activity, number of short apneas, and incidence of Biot periodic breathing were similarly increased at all three ages."3.70Developmental changes in respiratory, febrile, and cardiovascular responses to PGE(2) in newborn lambs. ( Adamson, SL; Tai, TC, 2000)
"Theophylline has been widely used to treat apnea of premature neonates."3.70Pharmacokinetics of theophylline and caffeine after intravenous administration of aminophylline to premature neonates in Korea. ( Ahn, HW; Choi, JH; Park, KJ; Shin, WG; Suh, OK, 1999)
"We applied a recently developed method of following the time course of the intrapulmonary oxygen partial pressure p(O2)(t) during apnea by (3)He MRI to healthy volunteers."3.70(3)he-MRI-based measurements of intrapulmonary p(O2) and its time course during apnea in healthy volunteers: first results, reproducibility, and technical limitations. ( Deninger, AJ; Eberle, B; Ebert, M; Grossmann, T; Hanisch, G; Heil, W; Kauczor, HU; Markstaller, K; Otten, E; Schreiber, W; Surkau, R; Weiler, N, 2000)
"The purpose of this study was to measure and compare the durations of exhalation (DE), inhalation (DI), and inhalatory apnea (DAI) expressed as percentage of stroke-cycle duration using two groups (more expert and less expert) of 6 front crawl swimmers each at near 100-m speed (high speed) and 800-m speed (low speed)."3.70Analysis of breathing in the crawl as a function of skill and stroke characteristics. ( Cardelli, C; Chollet, D; Lerda, R, 2000)
"Failure to autoresuscitate from apnea by gasping has been suggested to have a role in sudden infant death."3.70Postnatal age influences the ability of rats to autoresuscitate from hypoxic-induced apnea. ( Fewell, JE; Ng, VK; Smith, FG; Wang, Y; Wong, VH, 2000)
"We hypothesized that a decreased susceptibility to the development of hypocapnic central apnea during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep in women compared with men could be an explanation for the gender difference in the sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome."3.70Effect of gender on the development of hypocapnic apnea/hypopnea during NREM sleep. ( Babcock, MA; Badr, MS; Shahabuddin, S; Zahn, BR; Zhou, XS, 2000)
" However, 25 of those 31 patients developed apnea that required constant verbal stimulation at doses equal to or less than the dose required for analgesia."3.70Conscious sedation with remifentanil during painful medical procedures. ( Litman, RS, 2000)
"As part of the Collaborative Home Infant Monitoring Evaluation (CHIME) we compared apnea identified by a customized home monitor using respiratory inductance plethysmography (RIP) with simultaneously recorded polysomnography-acquired nasal end-tidal CO(2) (PET(CO(2))) and nasal/oral thermistor in 422 infants during overnight laboratory recordings to determine concordance between techniques, sources of disagreement, and capacity of RIP to detect obstructed breaths within an apnea."3.70Comparison of apnea identified by respiratory inductance plethysmography with that detected by end-tidal CO(2) or thermistor. The CHIME Study Group. ( Brooks, LJ; Corwin, MJ; Davidson Ward, SL; Di Fiore, JM; Hufford, DR; Lister, G; Martin, RJ; Neuman, MR; Peucker, MR; Tinsley, LR; Weese-Mayer, DE; Willinger, M, 2000)
"Little is known regarding sleep architecture in children with the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS)."3.70Sleep architecture and respiratory disturbances in children with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Galster, P; Goh, DY; Marcus, CL, 2000)
" Induction doses of ketamine 1 hour after HD exposure resulted in periods of profound apnea, with continued respiratory distress for the next 2 hours."3.70Domestic swine model for the assessment of chemical warfare agent-anesthetic interactions: some effects of sulfur mustard. ( Conley, J; Hamilton, M; Hunter, K; Lundy, P; Sawyer, TW, 2000)
"A few reports in the medical literature suggest an association between Pneumocystis caring and apnea in small infants."3.70[Severe apnea: an early sign of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in an HIV-negative infant]. ( Amaya, M; Delpiano, L; García, CA; Ponce, CA; Prado, F; Vargas, SL, 2000)
" This study examines the conditions under which recovery from the LCR-induced apnea occurs."3.70Second place-resident clinical science award 1999: laryngeal chemoreflex severity and end-apnea PaO(2) and PaCO(2). ( Goding, GS; Heman-Ackah, YD, 2000)
" These performance deficits were only found in participants characterized by apneas."3.70Hyperventilation and attention: effects of hypocapnia on performance in a stroop task. ( Schippers, N; Stegen, K; Van de Woestijne, KP; Van den Bergh, O; Van Diest, I, 2000)
"A 6-week-old premature infant who was born at 29 weeks of gestation presented to the emergency department with a several-hour history of stiffness and increased alarms on his apnea monitor at home."3.70Morbid hypocalcemia associated with phosphate enema in a six-week-old infant. ( Aly, HZ; Short, BL; Thomas, DC; Walton, DM, 2000)
"The published AASM guidelines approve use of a nasal cannula/pressure transducer to detect apneas/hypopneas, but require esophageal manometry for Respiratory Effort-Related Arousals (RERAs)."3.70Non-Invasive detection of respiratory effort-related arousals (REras) by a nasal cannula/pressure transducer system. ( Ayappa, I; Krieger, AC; Norman, RG; O'malley, RL; Rapoport, DM; Rosen, A, 2000)
" Clonidine-induced central apneas were always associated with continuous tonic activation of the MPC."3.70Clonidine induces upper airway closure in awake goats. ( Bisgard, GE; Herman, JK; O'Halloran, KD, 2000)
"Apnea test is a crucial requirement for determining the diagnosis of brain death (BD)."3.70Pneumothorax and pneumoperitoneum during the apnea test: how safe is this procedure? ( Deluca, JL; Rizzo, G; Saposnik, G, 2000)
"To compare the severity of sleep apneic events occurring in the supine posture vs the severity of sleep apneic events occurring in the lateral posture in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.70Association of body position with severity of apneic events in patients with severe nonpositional obstructive sleep apnea. ( Khamaysi, I; Oksenberg, A; Silverberg, DS; Tarasiuk, A, 2000)
"Aminophylline is a respiratory stimulant commonly used for the treatment of central apnea."3.70Aminophylline modulation of the mouse respiratory network changes during postnatal maturation. ( Hanefeld, F; Ramirez, JM; Richter, DW; Wilken, B, 2000)
"Apnea testing in brain death determination may result in cardiovascular complications."3.70Complications during apnea testing in the determination of brain death: predisposing factors. ( Emery, SF; Goudreau, JL; Wijdicks, EF, 2000)
" There were 2 episodes of apnea (breath pause more than 20 seconds) and 20 episodes of oxygen desaturation (PaO2 < 90%) during bottle-feeding and none during breastfeeding."3.70The effect of breast- and bottle-feeding on oxygen saturation and body temperature in preterm infants. ( Chang, HM; Chen, CH; Chi, CS; Wang, TM, 2000)
"The purpose of this study was to investigate whether any physiological or cephalometric parameters could be used to predict the efficacy of the Klearway oral appliance (OA) for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.70Factors related to the efficacy of an adjustable oral appliance for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. ( Liu, Y; Lowe, AA, 2000)
"A young man had two dangerous episodes of transient loss of consciousness during apnea diving in a swimming pool."3.70Valsalva-induced syncope during apnea diving. ( Berlit, P; Bünger, B; Diehl, RR; Linden, D; Schäfer, M, 2000)
" Forty-six percent presented with a Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea Syndrome Index (AHI>=5), 5% with a Periodic Limb Movements syndrome."3.70How significant are primary sleep disorders and sleepiness in the chronic fatigue syndrome? ( Cluydts, R; De Meirleir, K; Fischler, B; Hoffmann, G; Le Bon, O; Murphy, JR; Pelc, I, 2000)
" The study population consist of 5 preterms (26 to 30 weeks of gestational age), in the second week of postnatal age, affected by apnea of prematurity."3.70[Evaluation of cerebral oxygenation in newborns with prematurity apnea: new frequency domain NIR oximeter]. ( Donzelli, G; Pratesi, S, 2000)
" In this animal model, the main difference between surviving animals and those that die during the seizure is apnea, with a precipitous fall in the partial pressure of oxygen (pO(2)) and a parallel elevation in the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO(2)) recorded in nonsurvivors."3.69Epileptic sudden death: animal models. ( Simon, RP, 1997)
" The laryngeal chemoreflex-induced apnea was shortened in the piglet group pretreated with water i."3.69Beta-endorphin may be a mediator of apnea induced by the laryngeal chemoreflex in piglets. ( Oyasaeter, S; Reichelt, KL; Rognum, TO; Saugstad, OD; Stoltenberg, L; Storm, H, 1995)
" All presented with stridor and one third had a history of suspected or proven apnea."3.69Innominate artery compression of the trachea: diagnosis and treatment by anterior suspension. A 25-year experience. ( Adler, SC; Balsara, RK; Isaacson, G, 1995)
" Activation of NMDA receptors at the ventrolateral nucleus of the tractus solitarius with bilateral microinjection of NMDA, 39 pmol, produced a large increase in expiratory duration (+11 +/- 3 s, n = 8), and apnea during the expiratory phase of the respiratory cycle in half of the animals studied."3.69NMDA receptors are involved at the ventrolateral nucleus tractus solitarii for termination of inspiration. ( Berger, I; Gillis, RA; Kelly, M; Magee, S; McManigle, JE; Norman, WP; Panico, WH; Taveira DaSilva, AM; Vitagliano, S, 1995)
" We report a case of isolated glycerol kinase deficiency in a neonate presenting with hypotonia, apnea, mild developmental delay, and glyceroluria, without evidence of adrenal insufficiency or myopathy."3.69Isolated glycerol kinase deficiency in a neonate. ( Carey, W; Harbord, M; Harrison, R; Keenan, R; Lewis, B; Robertson, E, 1994)
"We describe the case of a 40 year old woman, who had suffered from asthma since infancy, with a negative case history of asthma induced by aspirin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) agents, who died after ingesting 400 mg of ibuprofen."3.69Asthma death induced by ibuprofen. ( Antonicelli, L; Tagliabracci, A, 1995)
"Phasic blood pressure (BP) response during obstructive apnea (OA) in human sleep has been previously described as consisting of a slow incremental increase in BP to the point of apnea termination followed by a rapid rise and then fall in BP at the resumption of respiration."3.69Acute systemic blood pressure elevation in obstructive and nonobstructive breath hold in primates. ( Fletcher, EC; Miller, CC; White, SG, 1995)
"Abnormalities of respiratory control, especially apnea, have been reported previously in infants with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections."3.69Diaphragmatic flutter in three babies with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis. ( Adams, JA; Sackner, MA; Zabaleta, IA, 1995)
" The adenosine A3 receptor agonist, N6-2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyladenosine (APNEA) induces hypotension in the anaesthetized rat."3.69A role for mast cells in adenosine A3 receptor-mediated hypotension in the rat. ( Fozard, JR; Hannon, JP; Pfannkuche, HJ, 1995)
" Under baseline conditions, prenatal cocaine 1) increased the number of apneas expressed by silence of EMGdi or EMGpca and prolonged the duration of EMGpca-related apneas at both ages; 2) increased the number of periodic breathing episodes at both ages; 3) increased percent time of active sleep and decreased that of wakefulness at both ages; and 4) increased time in quiet sleep in the older animals, producing in them a sleep-wake distribution similar to that of the young neonates."3.69Chronic prenatal cocaine retards maturation of state and of respiratory patterns in swine. ( Laferrière, A; Moss, IR, 1995)
" We hypothesized that conditioned apneas in these animals can be reduced or abolished by presentation of counterconditioning stimuli, which would prevent the respiratory controller from being influenced by nonrespiratory stimuli and affecting breathing rhythmicity."3.69Modification of conditioned apneas in rats: evidence for cortical involvement. ( Friedman, L; MacKenzie, CN; Strohl, KP; Thomas, AJ, 1995)
"Data from children undergoing brain death evaluations including number of coma examinations, number and duration of apnea tests, PCO2 measurements at the end of the apnea test, ancillary tests used to confirm brain death, organ procurement, and reasons for nonprocurement."3.69Variability in brain death determination practices in children. ( Mejia, RE; Pollack, MM, 1995)
"Premature infants are known to be at risk for oxygen (O2) desaturation and/or apnea in car seats."3.69Oxygen desaturation of selected term infants in car seats. ( Bass, JL; Mehta, KA, 1995)
" In all animals, there was a falloff in the intensity of central drive before apnea, with intensity of central drive remaining submaximal throughout loading."3.69Effects of oxygenation and hypercapnia on diaphragmatic function and central drive during respiratory failure. ( Ferguson, GT, 1995)
"Periodic breathing and apnea are two forms of ventilatory instability which are commonly observed in premature infants."3.69A comparison of swallowing during apnea and periodic breathing in premature infants. ( DiFiore, JM; Miller, MJ, 1995)
" Short (< or = 5 s) and long (> 5 s) apneas for individual infants occurred along the regression line for that infant."3.69Profile of alveolar gases during periodic and regular breathing in preterm infants. ( Cates, DB; Landriault, L; Pereira, MR; Reis, FC; Rigatto, H, 1995)
" Zrs and ZL were also measured at the same mean lung volume and with the same excitation signal both during apnea and when the ventilator signal was replaced by a sine wave with the same VT and fb (SMV)."3.69Lung and respiratory impedance at low frequency during mechanical ventilation in rabbits. ( Farré, R; Navajas, D; Peslin, R; Rotger, M, 1995)
"To elucidate risk factors for apnea in preterm infants discharged from the hospital and in full-term healthy infants."3.69Infant apnea detection after herniorrhaphy. ( Bell, C; Dubose, R; Hughes, CW; Mooney, S; O'Connor, TZ; Oh, TH; Rosen, C; Seashore, J; Touloukian, R, 1995)
" Furthermore, apneas were sometimes elicited by the injections in REM sleep, and there was repetitive swallowing upon arousal."3.69Swallowing in sleep and wakefulness in adult cats. ( Anderson, CA; Dick, TE; Orem, J, 1995)
" In NREM sleep, a significant central apnea [expiratory time (TE) prolonged 2-10 times control] followed the hyperpneic response, so long as the increase in tidal volume (VT) during the hyperpnea exceeded three times control VT, that is, a volume-dependent apneic threshold."3.69Effects of REM sleep on the ventilatory response to airway occlusion in the dog. ( Chow, CM; Dempsey, JA; Smith, CA; Xi, L, 1994)
"It has been observed that traumatic brain injury (TBI) increases the susceptibility of the brain to subsequent hypoxia, and prolonged apnea occurs in ethanol (EtOH)-treated animals following brain injury."3.69Effects of ethanol on respiratory function in traumatic brain injury. ( Feustel, PJ; Zink, BJ, 1995)
" During a hyperventilation induced period of apnea a 2-second stimulation was applied to the diaphragm or to the thoracic electrodes, followed by a combined thoracic-diaphragm stimulation period."3.69Diaphragm and accessory respiratory muscle stimulation using intramuscular electrodes. ( Dunn, RB; Walsh, J; Walter, JS, 1995)
"A preterm male infant born at 33 weeks of gestation developed respiratory depression and apnea at approximately 20 h after birth."3.69Los Angeles County-University of Southern California Medical Center clinical pathology case conference: extreme hypermagnesemia in a neonate. ( Chan, KM; Durand, M; Huey, CG; Nelson, JM; Wong, ET, 1995)
"Using concurrent videoendoscopy, respirography, and submental electromyography, deglutitive vocal cord closure and its temporal relationship with deglutitive apnea was compared between patients with tracheostomy and normal volunteers."3.69Deglutitive aspiration in patients with tracheostomy: effect of tracheostomy on the duration of vocal cord closure. ( Campbell, B; Hogan, W; Milbrath, M; Ren, J; Shaker, R; Toohill, R, 1995)
"We used artificial augmentation of CO2 at a rate of 1 l/min after preoxygenation with 100% O2 to test for apnea in 34 patients with suspected brain death."3.69Apnea testing by artificial CO2 augmentation. ( Lang, CJ, 1995)
" However, for both animal and human studies, we have demonstrated that if the subjects breathed 100% oxygen in advance of apnea for a short time, T2*-weighted MR brain signal increased when breathing was stopped for a period of 30-60 s."3.69EPI imaging of global increase of brain MR signal with breath-hold preceded by breathing O2. ( Davis, TL; Donahue, KM; Kwong, KK; Rosen, BR; Wanke, I, 1995)
" Twenty-three desaturations were associated with prolonged apneic pauses and 54 with bradycardia; 19 of these were associated with both apnea and bradycardia."3.69Prolonged episodes of hypoxemia in preterm infants undetectable by cardiorespiratory monitors. ( Poets, CF; Richard, D; Southall, DP; Stebbens, VA, 1995)
" They were accompanied by complete heart block and apnea."3.69Complete heart block in nonfamilial hyperekplexia. ( Delfiner, JS; Kadakia, SK; McAbee, GN; Sisley, KC, 1995)
"To study the validity and safety of the traditional apnea test in children, and to evaluate a mathematical equation estimating the hemodynamic response to the apnea test."3.69Apnea testing in suspected brain dead children--physiological and mathematical modelling. ( Barzilay, Z; Paret, G, 1995)
"Piglets were given IL-1 beta intravenously (Index I, n = 8) or intrathecally (Index II, n = 9) prior to apnea to test the hypothesis that IL-1 beta may prolong periods of apnea during sleep and infection."3.69Changes in apnea and autoresuscitation in piglets after intravenous and intrathecal interleukin-1 beta injection. ( Almaas, R; Rognum, TO; Saugstad, OD; Stoltenberg, L; Storm, H; Sundar, T, 1994)
"Administration of 100% O2 to preterm infants induces an apnea that is usually central."3.69Induction of mixed apneas by inhalation of 100% oxygen in preterm infants. ( Alvarez, J; Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H, 1994)
"To evaluate the financial impact of incorporating event recordings as an integral component of home apnea/bradycardia monitoring."3.69Cost implications of event recordings in apnea/bradycardia home monitoring: a theoretical analysis. ( Freed, G; Santos, V; Steinschneider, A, 1995)
" Respiratory failure was mainly a result of a reduction in respiratory frequency and minute ventilation until apnea."3.69Effect of intraventricular hemorrhage on pulmonary function in newborn piglets. ( Bratlid, D; Farstad, T; Odden, JP, 1994)
"Oscillations of arterial pressure during sleep are the hemodynamic hallmark of the sleep apnea syndrome."3.69Sympathetic and blood pressure responses to voluntary apnea are augmented by hypoxemia. ( Gray, K; Hardy, JC; Leuenberger, U; Whisler, S, 1994)
"It is a current hypothesis that maternal history of drug addiction during pregnancy and detection of drugs in the urine of the newborn are associated with increased incidence of apnea."3.69Respiratory abnormalities in infants of substance-abusing mothers: role of prematurity. ( Duke, JC; Lawson, A; Parker, MD; Sekar, KC; Toubas, PL; Wyatt, E, 1994)
" Arterial blood samples were obtained before infusion and at the onset of toxic manifestations, which appeared in the following sequence: convulsions, hypotension, apnea, and circulatory collapse."3.69Comparative systemic toxicity of ropivacaine and bupivacaine in nonpregnant and pregnant ewes. ( Arthur, GR; De Armas, P; Finster, M; Morishima, HO; Santos, AC; Wlody, D, 1995)
" In this study pretreatment with a solution of cobalt (100 mM) in the nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) of anaesthetized rats significantly blocked the apnea (P < 0."3.69Cobalt blocks L-glutamate-induced apnea and arterial hypotension in the nucleus tractus solitarii of anaesthetized rats. ( Berrino, L; Lampa, E; Pizzirusso, A; Rossi, F; Vitagliano, S, 1994)
" We present a case of a 52-year-old man whose only features of astrocytoma consisted of episodes of apnea and sinus arrest followed by prolonged alveolar hypoventilation."3.69Astrocytoma presenting with apnea and sinus arrest. ( Hoffstein, V; Rajagopalan, N, 1994)
"Reflex effects of static pressure lung inflation (SLI) on tracheomotor tone (TT) were studied during apnea produced by the Hering-Breuer expiratory-facilitatory reflex."3.69Reflex effects of lung inflation on tracheomotor tone observed during apnea produced by the Hering-Breuer reflex. ( Coon, RL, 1994)
"The effects of apnea testing-induced respiratory acidosis on left ventricular function (LVF) are still controversial."3.69Transesophageal echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular function during apnea testing for brain death. ( Beydon, L; Bonnet, F; Catoire, P; Liu, N; Orliaguet, GA, 1994)
" Apnea and bradycardia were the main symptoms in this group."3.69[Pathogen role of coronavirus in pediatric intensive care: retrospective analysis of 19 positive samples with indirect immunofluorescence]. ( Alix, D; Chastel, C; de Parscau, L; Giroux, JD; Legrand, MC; Rubio, S; Sizun, J; Soupre, D, 1994)
" Apnea, bradycardia and attacks of unusual posturing could incidentally be related to reflux."3.69Symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux: diagnosis with ultrasound. ( Derkx, HH; Taminiau, JA; Westra, SJ, 1994)
"It was our impression that the respiratory parameters in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) worsened as the night progressed."3.69Changes in obstructive sleep apnea characteristics through the night. ( Charbonneau, M; Cosio, MG; Kimoff, RJ; Levy, RD; Marin, JM; Olha, A, 1994)
"In this study, we examined whether the glottis is open or closed during central apnea and the effect of arterial PO2 (PaO2) on this control."3.69Thyroarytenoid muscle activity during hypocapnic central apneas in awake nonsedated lambs. ( Kianicka, I; Leroux, JF; Praud, JP, 1994)
"We assessed children referred to our apnea program who were > or = 12 months of age, beyond the at-risk period for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), but for whom home cardiorespiratory monitoring had continued."3.69Prolonged cardiorespiratory monitoring of children more than twelve months of age: characterization of events and approach to discontinuation. ( Hauptman, SA; Kenny, AS; Silvestri, JM; Weese-Mayer, DE, 1994)
" Significant complications occurred in 4 of 38 patients, including atrial fibrillation, accelerated ventricular tachycardia, apnea, and 1 minute of asystole."3.69Therapeutic and diagnostic utility of adenosine during tachycardia evaluation in children. ( Crosson, JE; Dunnigan, A; Etheridge, SP; Hesslein, PS; Milstein, S, 1994)
" On admission, neurological examination showed transverse myelopathy below the level of fourth cervical cord segment, opsoclonus and respiratory paralysis, which developed apnea."3.69[Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis presented with apnea in the acute stage]. ( Iwabuchi, S; Niwa, N; Waragai, M, 1994)
"9 kg) with apnea-induced hypoxic and hypercarbic cardiopulmonary arrest."3.69Effects of different techniques of endotracheal epinephrine administration in pediatric porcine hypoxic-hypercarbic cardiopulmonary arrest. ( Finkelstein, MS; Jasani, MS; Mandell, GA; Nadkarni, VM; Norman, ME; Salzman, SK, 1994)
"ES in infants can manifest as ALTE and be accompanied by potentially life-threatening episodes of severe hypoxemia and apnea, despite a normal EEG between events."3.69Epileptic seizure-induced hypoxemia in infants with apparent life-threatening events. ( Boyd, SG; Hewertson, J; Neville, BG; Poets, CF; Samuels, MP; Southall, DP, 1994)
", episodes of hyperventilation followed by central apnea and desaturation)."3.69Polysomnographic characteristics of patients with Rett syndrome. ( Carroll, JL; Curtis, S; Loughlin, GM; Marcus, CL; McColley, SA; Naidu, S; Pyzik, P, 1994)
" An apnea that occurred in a late phase of the treatment was addressed with the familiar arm pumping technique that had been used as a deepening technique, resulting in the patient's resuming normal breathing."3.69Apnea in postsurgical hypnotherapy of an esophageal cancer patient: a brief communication. ( Jones, MM, 1994)
" When blood volume remains approximately constant, as derived from the spectrophotometry data, good correlation is seen between calculated plots made of changes in the transverse relaxation rate, delta R2*, and the oxygen saturation as measured by spectrophotometry for much of the time course of the respiratory challenges of anoxia, apnea and hypercapnia."3.69Comparison of EPI gradient-echo contrast changes in cat brain caused by respiratory challenges with direct simultaneous evaluation of cerebral oxygenation via a cranial window. ( Balaban, RS; DesPres, D; Heineman, F; Jezzard, P; Taylor, J; Turner, R; Wen, H, 1994)
"Neonatal apnea is characterized by decreased neural output to the ventilatory muscles, and frequently associated with upper airway obstruction."3.69Hypoglossal and phrenic responses to central respiratory inhibition in piglets. ( Dreshaj, IA; Haxhiu, MA; Martin, RJ; Miller, MJ, 1994)
" It was found that inductance pneumography, in addition to being able to detect obstructive apnea, has a significantly lower incidence of false alarms."3.69Toward better home respiratory monitoring: a comparison of impedance and inductance pneumography. ( Kondo, Y; Miyasaka, K; Sakai, H; Suzuki, T; Takata, M, 1994)
" Respiratory suppression was calculated by measuring the duration of apnea and the percent reduction of respiratory amplitude."3.69Sudden cerebral hypoperfusion enhances respiratory suppression in hypoxic newborn piglets. ( Kato, I; Togari, H; Yamaguchi, N, 1994)
" All the stimulations produced apneas of variable duration, and expiratory reinforcement was associated with activation of pretracheal muscles."3.69Nonvagal reflex apnea in the newborn kitten and during the early postnatal period. ( Duron, B; Khater-Boidin, J; Toussaint, P; Wallois, F, 1994)
"The purpose of this study was to examine the anaesthetic requirement of intrathecal midazolam in a dose-response fashion in isoflurane-anaesthetized, tracheostomized rats, and to evaluate the apnoeic threshold after each intrathecal midazolam dose."3.69Intrathecal midazolam reduces isoflurane MAC and increases the apnoeic threshold in rats. ( Forster, A; Jorge-Costa, M; Morel, DR; Pizzolato, GP; Schwieger, IM, 1994)
"Although breath holding during diving has been studied extensively in seals, the recent observation that these mammals also exhibit long-duration apnea while apparently sleeping has not been systematically examined."3.69Patterns of respiration and heart rate during wakefulness and sleep in elephant seal pups. ( Berger, RJ; Bharma, S; Castellini, JM; Castellini, MA; Costa, DP; Harris, M; Jones, DR; Milsom, WK; Rea, LD, 1994)
" By use of either method, a CO2-mediated drive to the expiratory muscle was consistently observed during hypocapnic apnea."3.69Tonic respiratory drive in the absence of rhythm generation in the conscious dog. ( Horner, RL; Kozar, LF; Phillipson, EA, 1994)
"The authors report, for the first time, the finding by magnetic resonance imaging of a neurofibroma at the craniocervical junction with upper cervical cord and lower brainstem compression causing complete apnea from birth."3.69Newborn apnea caused by a neurofibroma at the craniocervical junction. ( Clarke, DB; Farmer, JP; Montes, JL; Rouleau, G; Watters, GV, 1994)
" 68: 2013-2018, 1990) during 2 min of apnea, 2 min of tracheal insufflation with oxygen (TRIO) and 90 sec of intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV) in 6 anesthetized and paralyzed dogs."3.69Transfer of gas from the acinus during continuous flow and intermittent positive pressure ventilation. ( Barnas, GM; Forrest, FC; Hoff, BH; Mackenzie, CF; Oletsky, J; Randalls, PB, 1994)
"To determine the safety of apnea testing."3.69Risk of hypotension during apnea testing. ( Benjamin, JL; Jeret, JS, 1994)
" Additionally, fentanyl produced immediate apnea necessitating tracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation."3.69Interaction of fentanyl and nitrous oxide on peripheral and cerebral hemodynamics in newborn lambs. ( Koehler, RC; Traystman, RJ; Yaster, M, 1994)
" Endotracheal intubation was attempted, because she developed apnea on her delivery, but it was not successful."3.69[The use of a laryngeal mask in a newborn infant with Nager acrofacial dysostosis]. ( Aoki, T; Nagahama, H; Shimoyama, T; Suzuki, Y; Takahashi, K; Tateda, T, 1995)
"Infants with inborn errors of fatty acid metabolism may present with apnea, periodic breathing, and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)."3.69Familial infantile apnea and immature beta oxidation. ( Browning, IB; Iafolla, AK; Roe, CR, 1995)
"5 nmol of L-glutamate into the caudal subretrofacial area produced apnea in eight of eight animals tested, and the duration of apnea was 27 +/- 2 s."3.69Respiratory effects produced by microinjection of L-glutamate and an uptake inhibitor of L-glutamate into the caudal subretrofacial area of the medulla. ( DaSilva, AM; Gillis, RA; McManigle, JE; Panico, WH, 1995)
" The effect of a laryngeal stimulus applied during or soon after a laryngeal chemoreflex-induced apnea was investigated."3.69Effect of a second laryngeal stimulation during recovery from the laryngeal chemoreflex. ( Goding, GS; Pernell, KJ, 1996)
"The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that respiratory and apneas induced by alpha 2 agonists in anesthetized goats are associated with an increase of upper airway expiratory-related activity, rather than a general depression of breathing."3.69Recurrent laryngeal nerve activation by alpha 2 adrenergic agonists in goats. ( Bisgard, GE; Hedrick, MS; Ryan, ML, 1995)
" More than 800 apnea alarms were noted, using an alarm setting of 30 sec; 61% of the categorized alarms were noted by the observers as true apneas."3.69Respiratory monitoring during postoperative analgesia. ( Gordh, T; Hök, B; Rawal, N; Ström, S, 1995)
" Apnea was the most common presenting symptom, and cyanosis usually accompanied the event."3.69Apparent life-threatening events in presumed healthy neonates during the first three days of life. ( Grylack, LJ; Williams, AD, 1996)
" Periodic breathing with or without apneas were common during wakefulness, but especially during sleep, representing 10."3.69Nasal two-level positive-pressure ventilation in normal subjects. Effects of the glottis and ventilation. ( Aubert, G; Delguste, PE; Dury, M; Jounieaux, V; Parreira, VF; Rodenstein, DO, 1996)
"9 seconds central respiratory pauses (RP), the apnea index (AI) [AI=% of nonbreathing time], and the time spent with periodic breathing (PB), as compared with AGA infants."3.69Respiratory characteristics during sleep in healthy small-for- gestational age newborns. ( Christova, E; Curzi-Dascalova, L; Peirano, P, 1996)
" Spontaneous rhythmic changes in bronchial diameter and tracheal muscle tension occurred in phase with phrenic burst during mechanical ventilation and during apnea induced by disconnecting the ventilator."3.69Differences in motor control in the bronchus and extrathoracic trachea. ( Arita, H; Hirokawa, Y; Kobayashi, I; Kondo, T; Ohta, Y; Suda, S, 1995)
" Recurrent apnea appears to predict further progression to brain stem death."3.69Outcome in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion requiring mechanical ventilation. ( Scott, JP; Wijdicks, EF, 1996)
"After saline pretreatment, response to 5-HT consisted of immediate and brief apnea, bradycardia, and hypotension, followed by sustained tachypnea, tachycardia, pulmonary hypertension, and hypocapnic hypoxemia."3.69Parasympathetic component of 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced pulmonary dysfunctions in healthy calves. ( Amory, H; Desmecht, DJ; Lekeux, PM; Linden, AS, 1996)
"We measured dorsal hippocampal activity accompanying sighs and apnea using reflectance imaging and electrophysiologic measures in freely behaving cats."3.69Hippocampal activity during transient respiratory events in the freely behaving cat. ( Harper, RM; Kristensen, MP; Poe, GR; Rector, DM, 1996)
" After a 3-5-minute apnea, the cytoplasm was occupied by many flattened cisterns stacked into lamellae, referred to as "lamellar bodies."3.69Conformational changes of smooth endoplasmic reticulum induced by brief anoxia in rat Purkinje cells. ( Banno, T; Kohno, K, 1996)
"We hypothesize that apnea induced by shaking or by shaking combined with impact plays a major role in the pathophysiology of nonaccidental head trauma and accounts for the poor outcome in this subgroup of patients."3.69Role of apnea in nonaccidental head injury. ( Baule, R; Boal, D; Johnson, DL, 1995)
"Methylxanthine use in the treatment of apnea of prematurity is well documented."3.69Impact of theophylline use in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. ( Abedin, M; Agwunobi, J; Beeram, M; Sinkford, S; Young, M, 1996)
"The effect of artificial ventilation, apnea, and norepinephrine administration on heart rate variability was determined in brain-damaged rabbits."3.69Heart rate variability during artificial ventilation and apnea in brain-damaged rabbits. ( Kaneko, K; Kawamoto, M; Yuge, O, 1996)
" The only significant respiratory finding was in the obstructive/mixed apnea group; there was strong association between ETS exposure and high reflux index (p < 0."3.69Environmental tobacco smoke exposure and gastroesophageal reflux in infants with apparent life-threatening events. ( Alaswad, B; Grunow, JE; Toubas, PL, 1996)
"001; apnea 5."3.69Differences in heart transplant physiology according to surgical technique. ( Calviño, R; Castro Beiras, A; Cuenca, J; Peteiro, J; Pradas, G; Redondo, F, 1996)
" Failure to arouse and to terminate reflex apnea may play a role in the pathogenesis of the sudden infant death syndrome associated with respiratory tract infection."3.69Respiratory syncytial virus infection enhances the response to laryngeal chemostimulation and inhibits arousal from sleep in young lambs. ( Graham, BS; Gray, ME; Lin, J; Lindgren, C; Parker, RA; Sundell, HW, 1996)
" Apnea settings were 14 s for recording and 40 s for alarm; the bradycardia setting was 50 beats/min (5-s delay) for both recording and alarm."3.69Home documented monitoring of cardiorespiratory pattern and oxygen saturation in healthy infants. ( Bourguignon, C; Hufford, DR; Hunt, CE; Oess, MA, 1996)
" In contrast, Pdi-75 and Pdi-20 were stable until the time of respiratory arrest (apnea), when they decreased by 34 and 45%, respectively."3.69Temporal relationships of ventilatory failure, pump failure, and diaphragm fatigue. ( Gruer, SE; Sassoon, CS; Sieck, GC, 1996)
"We wished to determine if mild hypocapnia above the "apneic threshold" would result in apnea or hypopnea during NREM sleep."3.69Post-hyperventilation hypopnea in humans during NREM sleep. ( Badr, MS; Kawak, A, 1996)
" After a postsurgery recovery of at least 7 days, we studied all animals to detect the presence of apnea and the consequences of it, if any."3.69Age-dependent vulnerability to carotid chemodenervation in piglets. ( Côté, A; Meehan, B; Porras, H, 1996)
"To study diphenhydramine nebulization as a clinically applicable method for blunting laryngeal chemoreflex (LCR)-associated apnea."3.69Effect of topical diphenhydramine on the laryngeal chemoreflex. ( Boyer, HC; Downs, DH; Goding, GS; Pernell, KJ, 1996)
"Physiological recordings were undertaken to study the temporal relationship between apnea, defined as pauses in nasal airflow (PNA), and desaturation in preterm infants."3.69Temporal relationship between pauses in nasal airflow and desaturation in preterm infants. ( Pryce, A; Southall, DP; Spencer, SA; Watkin, SL, 1996)
"01) increased during induced apnea in vivo (n = 8)."3.69Spinal cord lactate concentration during chemical stimulation of the nucleus tractus solitarii in anesthetized rats. ( Hayashida, Y; Ikegami, Y; Maeda, M; Nakai, M; Sapru, HN; Yokota, A, 1996)
"To define the effect of a tongue retaining device (TRD) on genioglossus (GG) muscle activity in seven obstructive sleep apnea subjects, two overnight sleep studies were carried out with two TRDs."3.69A tongue retaining device and sleep-state genioglossus muscle activity in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Ferguson, KA; Fleetham, JA; Lowe, AA; Ono, T, 1996)
"We have shown previously that administration of 100% O2 to preterm infants induces an apnea which in about 20% of cases has an obstructive component."3.69Low baseline oxygenation predisposes preterm infants to mixed apneas during inhalation of 100% oxygen. ( Al-Saedi, S; Alvaro, R; Cates, D; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H; Zia Haider, A, 1996)
"Ambulatory monitoring devices (AMDs) such as Holter (ECG) and apnea (respiratory) monitors with built-in date- and time-correlated memories are occasionally encountered in the forensic autopsy."3.69Ambulatory monitoring devices and the forensic autopsy. ( McCabe, JM; Perez, CR; Weitzman, JB, 1996)
" Eight of the lambs exhibited PB following post-hyperventilation apnea (PHA), with an epoch duration of 82."3.69Source of respiratory drive during periodic breathing in lambs. ( Berger, PJ; Blanch, N; Brodecky, V; Jones, C; Wilkinson, MH, 1996)
"We recently showed that the glottis is actively closed throughout post-hyperventilation, hypocapnic central apnea in lambs."3.69Prolonged active glottic closure after barbiturate-induced respiratory arrest in lambs. ( Dalle, D; Diaz, V; Kianicka, I; Leroux, JF; Praud, JP, 1996)
" Monitors recorded all episodes of apnea greater than 15 seconds and bradycardia less than 80 beats per minute."3.69Documented home apnea monitoring: effect on compliance, duration of monitoring, and validation of alarm reporting. ( Cullen, JA; Gibson, E; Spinner, S; Spitzer, AR; Wrobel, HA, 1996)
" In nine sedated, paralyzed animals disconnected from the ventilator, CFI alone did not significantly alter the decrease in PaO2 and the rise in PaCO2 observed during apnea."3.69Efficacy of cardiopulmonary resuscitation using intratracheal insufflation. ( Adnot, S; Bertrand, C; Boussignac, G; Brochard, L; Harf, A; Isabey, D, 1996)
"To evaluate a protocol based on continuous infusion of a benzodiazepine and morphine to produce apnea/decreased respiratory effort as an adjunct to complex mechanical ventilation in patients with respiratory failure."3.69A method to produce sedation in critically ill patients. ( Johnson, M; Watling, SM; Yanos, J, 1996)
" Similarly, duration and efficiency of gasping, a unique mechanism for enhancing survival after anoxia-induced apnea, are also affected by postnatal age."3.69Characterization and developmental aspects of anoxia-induced gasping in the rat. ( Gozal, D; Gozal, YM; Nuckton, TJ; Torres, JE, 1996)
"3 micrograms/kg/hr until apnea occurred with 1 minute of ventilator disconnection."3.69Tetrodotoxin infusion: nonventilatory effects and role in toxicity models. ( Barnas, GM; Mackenzie, CF; Park, SG; Smalley, AJ, 1996)
"Recent studies suggest that arousal is the dominant factor acutely increasing blood pressure in obstructive sleep apnea and that neither stimulation of chemoreceptors nor mechanical factors associated with large negative swings in intrapleural pressure substantially contribute to the rise in blood pressure associated with each obstructive apneic event."3.69Airway obstruction during sleep increases blood pressure without arousal. ( Ayuse, T; King, ED; O'Donnell, CP; Robotham, JL; Schwartz, AR; Smith, PL, 1996)
"Apneas are very common and normal in newborns but may become life threatening if they are not terminated appropriately."3.69Predominant role of peripheral chemoreceptors in the termination of apnea in maturing newborn lambs. ( Bureau, MA; Canet, E; Delacourt, C, 1996)
" During 1-min voluntary apneas MF and LF power increased and in 18 out of 20 subjects HF peaks disappeared in PDS."3.69Cardiovascular periodicities in healthy humans in the absence of breathing and under reduced chemical drive of respiration. ( Smietanowski, M; Trzebski, A, 1996)
"There may be a relationship between undiagnosed, ongoing apnea occurring at discharge in infants of very low birth weight and sudden infant death syndrome."3.69Predischarge respiratory recordings in very low birth weight newborn infants. ( Barrington, KJ; Finer, N; Li, D, 1996)
"The purpose of this study was to examine the role of afferent input in the reflex modulation of renal sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) in response to apnea."3.69Reflex stimulation of renal sympathetic nerve activity and blood pressure in response to apnea. ( Fitzgerald, RS; O'Donnell, CP; Robotham, JL; Schwartz, AR; Shirahata, M; Smith, PL, 1996)
" Attention was paid to the opportunity of occurrence of posthyperventilation apnea and loss of consciousness."3.69[The possibility of the occurrence of hyperventilation apnea and loss of consciousness]. ( Potapov, AV, 1996)
"The apnea triggered by laryngeal stimulation (LS) is associated with a redistribution of blood flow towards the heart and the brain that depends upon peripheral vasoconstriction."3.69Improved recovery from laryngeal-stimulation-induced apnea by alpha-adrenergic blockade in adult rabbits. ( Beyaert, C; Haouzi, P; Marchal, F, 1996)
"The effect of different inspiratory oxygen levels (FiO2) on cortical oxygenation (pO2) during and after recovery from apnea, was investigated in 18 anesthetized, paralyzed, and mechanically ventilated newborn piglets."3.69The effects of induced apneic episodes on cerebral cortical oxygenation in newborn piglets. ( Delivoria-Papadopoulos, M; Huang, CC; Lajevardi, N; Pastuszko, A; Tammela, OK; Wilson, DF, 1996)
" She had no history of convulsion or apnea."3.69[Respiratory arrest after a ventriculoscopic surgery in infants: two case reports]. ( Enya, S; Masuda, Y; Terui, K, 1997)
" In 11 subjects, 20-second apnea greatly reduced RSA, which was restored by neck suction at the frequency of respiration."3.69Origin of respiratory sinus arrhythmia in conscious humans. An important role for arterial carotid baroreceptors. ( Bernardi, L; Johnston, J; Leuzzi, S; Passino, C; Piepoli, M; Sleight, P; Spadacini, G; Valle, F, 1997)
" At 40 weeks post-conception, prematurely-born infants with apnea of prematurity showed higher heart rates and reduced heart rate variability than did full-term neonates."3.69Developmental patterns of heart rate and variability in prematurely-born infants with apnea of prematurity. ( Harper, RM; Henslee, JA; Lee, MY; Schechtman, VL, 1997)
"This study was carried out on seven chloralose-anesthetized sheep and was designed to investigate the role of muscular afferent fiber stimulation on the duration of reflex apnea triggered by laryngeal stimulation (LS)."3.69Laryngeal reflex apnea is blunted during and after hindlimb muscle contraction in sheep. ( Beyaert, C; Chalon, B; Gille, JP; Haouzi, P; Marchal, F, 1997)
" On univariate analysis, gestation < or = 32 weeks, anemia, Blood transfusions, apnea and exposure to oxygen significantly increased the risk of developing ROP."3.69Retinopathy of prematurity: incidence and risk factors. ( Battu, RR; Rekha, S, 1996)
"To determine the frequency of adverse reactions, particularly the occurrence of apnea, among preterm infants after immunization with diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and whole cell pertussis vaccine adsorbed (DTP) and Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate (HibC) vaccine in the neonatal intensive care unit."3.69Apnea after immunization of preterm infants. ( Fisher, L; Laptook, AR; Perlman, JM; Risser, RC; Sánchez, PJ; Sumner, J, 1997)
"The presence of episodes of apnea (EA) in infants is very alarming and requires rapid, precise determination of the etiology in view of the relationship with the syndrome of sudden death of infants."3.69[Clinical significance of episodes of apnea in babies]. ( Arcas, J; Barrio, MI; Leal, J; López-Martín, V; Martínez-Bermejo, A; Pascual-Castroviejo, I; Roche, C, 1997)
" 1) Cap injection and LI resulted in a dramatic increase in TE (apnea)."3.69Involvement of the fastigial nuclei in vagally mediated respiratory responses. ( Frazier, DT; Xu, F, 1997)
" Arterial blood samples were taken at 40 seconds of apneic period after the mask was removed from the patient's face (CONT group), at 40 seconds of apnea with intratracheal spray (LIDO group), and after intubation following intratracheal spray (INT group)."3.69The incidence of arrhythmias during induction of general anesthesia. ( Hirota, Y; Hori, T; Kim, Y; Matsuura, H; Niwa, H; Shibutani, T, 1995)
" A transcranial doppler (TCD) study was performed with rebreathing tests (apnea and hyperventilation) and it was carried out in both groups of subjects."3.69[Changes in cerebral vasomotor reactivity in relation to respiratory and metabolic stimuli: an analysis of its behavior in hypertensive and normotensive subjects]. ( Andreozzi, GM; Buttò, G; Costa, MP; Di Pino, L; Martini, R; Pennisi, G; Riggio, F; Signorelli, SS, 1996)
"We monitored the spatiotemporal organization of cellular activity in the medial paraventricular hypothalamus during spontaneously-occurring periods of increased inspiratory effort followed by prolonged respiratory pauses (sigh/apnea) in the freely-behaving cat."3.69Activity changes of the cat paraventricular hypothalamus during phasic respiratory events. ( Harper, RM; Kristensen, MP; Poe, GR; Rector, DM, 1997)
"Apnea of prematurity remains among the most commonly diagnosed conditions in the Newborn Intensive Care Unit and may prolong hospital stays in some infants."3.69Apnea frequently persists beyond term gestation in infants delivered at 24 to 28 weeks. ( Aina, A; Eichenwald, EC; Stark, AR, 1997)
"Systemic blood flow (Q) was measured by echodopplercardiography in 5 normal young adult males during apnea, eupnea and tachypnea."3.69Effect of ventilation on systemic blood flow evaluated by echodopplercardiography. ( Pinotti, AF; Rigatto, M, 1997)
"A 15-month-old girl underwent several emergency department (ED) visits and two admissions for parent-reported histories of ingestions, apnea, and seizures."3.69Clinical and toxicological findings in two young siblings and autopsy findings in one sibling with multiple hospital admissions resulting in death. Evidence suggesting Munchausen syndrome by proxy. ( Jones, JG; Schexnayder, S; Sturner, WQ; Valentine, JL, 1997)
"To compare anthropomorphic, nocturnal polysomnographic (PSG), and multiple sleep latency test (MSLT) data between positional (PP) and nonpositional (NPP) obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients."3.69Positional vs nonpositional obstructive sleep apnea patients: anthropomorphic, nocturnal polysomnographic, and multiple sleep latency test data. ( Arons, E; Oksenberg, A; Radwan, H; Silverberg, DS, 1997)
"Most neonatologists include an apnea-free period in the criteria for the discharge of preterm infants."3.69Margin of safety for discharge after apnea in preterm infants. ( Darnall, RA; Kattwinkel, J; Nattie, C; Robinson, M, 1997)
" In all lambs, CO2 unloading invariably resulted in sustained central apnea, after a decrease in Paco, of 6."3.69Abolition of breathing rhythmicity in lambs by CO2 unloading in the first hours of life. ( Canet, E; Chevalier, JY; Diaz, V; Kianicka, I; Praud, JP; Thisdale, Y, 1997)
"The laryngeal chemoresponse (LCR), comprising laryngeal adductor spasm, central apnea, and subsequent cardiovascular instability, is thought to be a factor in sudden infant death syndrome."3.69Effect of antagonism at central nervous system M3 muscarinic receptors on laryngeal chemoresponse. ( Goding, GS; Pernell, KJ; Richardson, BE, 1997)
"Joubert syndrome is characterized by episodic hyperpnea and apnea, developmental delay, hypotonia, truncal ataxia, ophthalmologic abnormalities, and vermian dysgenesis."3.69"Joubert syndrome" revisited: key ocular motor signs with magnetic resonance imaging correlation. ( Booth-Jones, M; Creel, G; Fennell, EB; Frerking, B; Hamed, LM; Hoang, KB; Hove, MT; Mancuso, AA; Maria, BL; Quisling, RG; Ringdahl, DM; Tusa, RJ; Yachnis, AT, 1997)
" Hypoxemic events were categorized as being the direct result of apnea (duration longer than 15 s) or pauses (duration 4-14 s) with either unchanged or lower end-expiratory lung volumes compared with the preevent breaths."3.69Hypoxemic events in spontaneously breathing premature infants: etiologic basis. ( Adams, JA; Sackner, MA; Zabaleta, IA, 1997)
" All 8 animals demonstrated central apnea and hypoventilation, which resulted in the death of 1 and contributed to the death of another."3.69Central apnea and acute cardiac ischemia in a sheep model of epileptic sudden death. ( Jerome, EH; Johnston, SC; Laxer, KD; Min, JK; Siedenberg, R, 1997)
"Of 206 patients who had interpretable studies and met clinical criteria for brain death (profound coma, absent brain stem reflexes, and apnea), including 10 patients who had repeated studies, 203 (98."3.69Radionuclide angiography as a confirmatory test for brain death: a review of 229 studies in 219 patients. ( Flowers, WM; Patel, BR, 1997)
"After anoxia-induced apnea, gasping remains the last operative mechanism for survival."3.69Maturation of anoxia-induced gasping in the rat: potential role for N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate receptors. ( Gozal, D; Torres, JE, 1997)
" We have shown that a conditioning paradigm of intermittent sleep interruption presented during the first 4 weeks of life in rats will increase the number of respiratory pauses (apneas > 1 sec in duration) observed in these animals some 10-12 weeks later."3.69Neonatal conditioning for adult respiratory behavior. ( Strohl, KP; Thomas, AJ, 1997)
" The expiration-like movement appeared in an apnea test seven minutes after a cessation of artificial ventilation."3.69[Expiration-like movement and spino-bulbo-spinal reflex in a patient with apneic coma caused by anoxic encephalopathy]. ( Koga, H; Miyata, E; Nokura, K; Ohsawa, H; Yamamoto, H, 1997)
" Swallowing-related apnea time (SAT) was measured during "dry" and "wet" swallowing in 84 adults without dysphagia to examine if age-related variation of SAT corresponded to changes in deglutition dynamics due to aging and to determine possible significance."3.69Factors that affect swallowing-related apnea times in humans. ( Komiyama, S; Miyazaki, H; Yamashita, H, 1994)
"The neurodevelopmental outcome of premature infants with persistent apnea of prematurity (AOP) is reported."3.68Neurodevelopmental outcome of infants with apnea of infancy. ( Hegyi, T; Hiatt, M; Jadeja, N; Koons, AH; Mojica, N; Ostfeld, B, 1993)
"We have investigated cerebral blood flow velocity (CBVF) in 14 patients with marked obstructive sleep apnea syndrome using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography during sleep."3.68Cerebral hemodynamics in obstructive sleep apnea. ( Nachtmann, A; Siebler, M, 1993)
"To determine the influence of an altered carotid body function on the laryngeal chemoreflex (LCR) response, reflex apnea was induced by laryngeal water stimulation during normoxia or acute hypoxia in unanesthetized awake lambs in which the ventilatory response to acute hypoxia was attenuated by prolonged postnatal hypoxemia."3.68Prolonged hypoxemia enhances and acute hypoxemia attenuates laryngeal reflex apnea in young lambs. ( Grogaard, JB; Parker, RA; Sladek, M; Sundell, HW, 1993)
" Infection was associated with symptoms of bronchiolitis or pneumonia in 5 children, paroxysmal coughing in 3 infants, apnea in 1 newborn, and aseptic meningitis in 1 child."3.68Infections due to parainfluenza virus type 4 in children. ( McDonald, JC; Quennec, P; Rubin, EE, 1993)
" The findings suggest that both central and peripheral mechanisms of apnea exist due to functional insufficiency of respiratory muscles as a result of synaptic disorder and excitatory contractility disorder in diaphragmatic muscle fibers."3.68[The mechanism of apnea during difficult breathing]. ( Aleksandrova, NP; Isaev, GG, 1993)
"To examine the ventilatory response to inspired carbon dioxide in infants considered to be at risk for sudden infant death syndrome or apnea."3.68The ventilatory response to carbon dioxide in high risk infants. ( Anwar, M; Fort, MD; Hegyi, T; Hiatt, M; Marotta, F; Mojica, C; Mondestin, H; Walsh, S, 1993)
"2 x Postnatal age in weeks) + 5) is preferred when intravenous theophylline therapy for apnea and bradycardia or for asthma is initiated."3.68Evaluation of three theophylline dosing equations for use in infants up to one year of age. ( Hogue, SL; Phelps, SJ, 1993)
"Two infants are described with an inspiratory and expiratory stridor with apnea."3.68[2 children with stridor and a thymus in the posterior mediastinum]. ( Hitge-Boetes, C; Monnens, L; Severijnen, R; van Mossevelde, PW, 1993)
" At hypocapnic levels below the CO2 apneic threshold, abrupt cessation of mechanical ventilation was followed by an apnea."3.68Laryngeal response to passively induced hypocapnia during NREM sleep in normal adult humans. ( Kuna, ST; McCarthy, MP; Smickley, JS, 1993)
" In NREM sleep, hypoxic hyperventilation was consistently followed by central apnea, the duration of which was linearly related to the corresponding hypocapnia and/or increase in tidal volume (VT) during hypoxia."3.68Effects of rapid-eye-movement sleep on the apneic threshold in dogs. ( Dempsey, JA; Henderson, KS; Saupe, KW; Smith, CA; Xi, L, 1993)
" I describe in this report a child with apnea associated with Epstein-Barr infection."3.68Apnea of infancy associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection. ( Simon, MW, 1993)
" The identification of hypoxemia therefore may be more relevant to the early detection of these events than the identification of apnea or bradycardia or both."3.68Home event recordings of oxygenation, breathing movements, and heart rate and rhythm in infants with recurrent life-threatening events. ( Hartmann, H; Hewertson, J; Holder, A; Noyes, JP; Poets, CF; Samuels, MP; Southall, DP, 1993)
" Because their pathogenesis may involve both apnea and hypoxemia, we set out to analyze the proportion of bradycardias that were associated with an apneic pause and/or a fall in arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2), and the temporal sequence of the three phenomena, in overnight tape recordings of SaO2 (Nellcor N100 in beat-to-beat mode), breathing movements, nasal airflow, and ECG in 80 preterm infants at the time of discharge from hospital."3.68The relationship between bradycardia, apnea, and hypoxemia in preterm infants. ( Poets, CF; Samuels, MP; Southall, DP; Stebbens, VA, 1993)
" We aim to describe MSP presenting with apnea to illustrate this spectrum and the evolution in our management over a period of 10 years."3.68Apnea and factitious illness (Munchausen syndrome) by proxy. ( Brummitt, J; DeForest, J; Fisher, G; Mitchell, I, 1993)
" Reactive hyperemia, apnea, and vasodilatation appeared to be changed in ischemic and normal brain."3.68Early detection of regional cerebral ischemia using high-speed MRI. ( de Crespigny, AJ; Kozniewska, E; Kucharczyk, J; Moseley, ME; Roberts, TP, 1993)
"We described a patient presenting with apnea attacks due to an unilateral small infarction in the right medulla oblongata."3.68[A case of apnea attacks due to an unilateral infarction in the right medulla oblongata]. ( Ohsumi, Y; Tabuchi, M; Uehara, T; Yamadori, A; Yoneda, Y, 1993)
" During apnea, alveolar liquid and pleural pressures were measured by puncturing through the pleural window with micropipettes connected to a servo-nulling pressure-measuring system."3.68Alveolar liquid pressure measured in the intact rabbit chest by micropuncture. ( Ganesan, S; Lai-Fook, SJ, 1993)
" During apnea, pleural space thickness averaged 11 +/- 3 microns."3.68Effect of ventilation frequency and tidal volume on pleural space thickness in rabbits. ( Lai-Fook, SJ; Wang, PM, 1993)
" Interpretation of these findings suggested that the transient cerebral hyperperfusion following bradycardia compensates for the hypoxic-ischemic episode, sustained during the preceding epoch of apnea and bradycardia."3.68Cerebral hyperperfusion following episodes of bradycardia in the preterm infant. ( Casaer, P; Daniels, H; Ramaekers, VT, 1993)
" The clinical presentations included panting respiration with apnea in the newborn period (4/4), psychomotor retardation (4/4) and ataxia (2/4)."3.68Joubert syndrome in Chinese infants and children: a report of four cases. ( Chen, CH; Chi, CS; Mak, SC; Shian, WJ, 1993)
"Recovery from posthyperventilation apnea accompanies a rise in PaCO2, and ventilation starts only when the PaCO2 attains the apneic threshold PCO2 (PATCO2)."3.68[The effect of PaO2 on apneic threshold PCO2 (PATCO2)]. ( Hiraga, K; Nishino, T; Tanaka, A, 1993)
"To test the hypothesis that sighs are mechanistically important in triggering apnea, we studied 10 preterm infants, group 1: body weight 1."3.68Sighs and their relationship to apnea in the newborn infant. ( Alvarez, JE; Bodani, J; Cates, DB; Fajardo, CA; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H, 1993)
"To determine how often inborn errors of metabolism may cause unexplained apnea or recurrent apparent life-threatening events in infants, we retrospectively reviewed the records of 166 infants who were referred for apnea evaluation."3.68Recurrent apparent life-threatening events during infancy: a manifestation of inborn errors of metabolism. ( Arens, R; Gozal, D; Keens, TG; Ward, SL; Williams, JC, 1993)
"Fourteen healthy term-born infants, nine preterm infants with apnea in the nursery, and 10 preterm infants without apnea."3.68Episodes of bradycardia during early infancy in the term-born and preterm infant. ( Cabal, LA; Hodgman, JE; Hoppenbrouwers, T, 1993)
"Apnea of prematurity is a common problem in neonatal intensive care nurseries."3.68Plasma beta-endorphin concentration and xanthine treatment in apnea of prematurity. ( Hindmarsh, KW; Kalapurackal, M; Sankaran, K; Tan, L, 1993)
"To investigate the mechanisms responsible for fluctuations in arterial pressure and sympathetic nerve activity that occur during obstructive sleep apnea, we studied neurocirculatory responses to Mueller maneuvers and breath holds in conscious humans."3.68Neurocirculatory consequences of negative intrathoracic pressure vs. asphyxia during voluntary apnea. ( Denahan, T; Ebert, TJ; Morgan, BJ, 1993)
" Other variables related to difficulty during the first week were whether the infants had apnea in hospital (r = 0."3.68The difficult first week at home with a premature infant. ( McKim, EM, 1993)
"To improve history-taking of infants with suspected gastroesophageal reflux, we developed an Infant Gastroesophageal Reflux Questionnaire consisting of 161 items covering demographics, symptoms (regurgitation, weight deficit, respiratory difficulties, fussiness, apnea, and pain or bleeding of esophagitis), and possible causes (feeding volume and frequency, allergy, infection, colic, central nervous system abnormalities, positioning, and smoke exposure)."3.68Reliability and validity of an infant gastroesophageal reflux questionnaire. ( Cohn, JF; Kartan, R; Orenstein, SR; Shalaby, TM, 1993)
"To determine whether primidone reduced the occurrence of apnea of prematurity in neonates with apnea resistant to theophylline."3.68The use of primidone in neonates with theophylline-resistant apnea. ( Gaylord, M; Lorch, V; Miller, CA; Zimmerman, AW, 1993)
" The laryngeal chemoreflex (LCR) is a centrally mediated response consisting of apnea and hemodynamic changes that result from laryngeal stimulation."3.68Correlation between the laryngeal brain stem evoked response and the laryngeal chemoreflex in the porcine model. ( Cohen, S; Esclamado, RM; Kileny, P; Telian, S, 1993)
"Striated muscle cells within peripheral nerve trunks, a very rare dishistogenetic lesion, was found in the arytenoid submucosa of a ten and a half week old afroamerican male with the Freeman-Sheldon syndrome (craniocarpotarsal dysplasia) who presented with obstructive apnea."3.68Laryngomalacia and intra-neural striated muscle in an infant with the Freeman-Sheldon syndrome. ( Galliani, CA; Matt, BH, 1993)
"Twenty-five patients were screened following an acute life-threatening event for the presence of obstructive and mixed apnea."3.68Site of upper airway obstruction in infants following an acute life-threatening event. ( Milner, AD; Ruggins, NR, 1993)
" After administration of intramuscular ketamine for sedation, the patient was observed to experience one ineffective respiration followed by a period of apnea."3.68Respiratory arrest following intramuscular ketamine injection in a 4-year-old child. ( Santer, LJ; Smith, JA, 1993)
"This study was aimed to prove the pharmacological characteristics of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-induced respiratory depression, especially apnea."3.68[Ventilatory mechanical analysis of respiratory depression induced by serotonin]. ( Goda, Y, 1993)
" Inhalation of either cigarette smoke or gas phase smoke induced an immediate and transient apnea or bradypnea that was completely abolished by bilateral vagotomy in both groups, suggesting the involvement of vagal bronchopulmonary afferents."3.68Acute effect of cigarette smoke on breathing is attenuated by chronic smoking in rats. ( Lee, LY; Morton, RF; Swanny, A, 1993)
" Both peak and integral hepatic vein diastolic flow velocities in postexpiratory apnea were significant lower in patients with severe aortic regurgitation with respect to the remaining study group patients and control group patients."3.68[Pulsed Doppler of the hepatic veins: a new test in the assessment of aortic insufficiency]. ( Delgado Ramis, C; González Vílchez, F; Martín Durán, R; Olalla, JJ; Ramis, P; Sánchez, A; Zarauza, MJ, 1993)
" The following complications were recorded: cough, laryngospasm, bronchospasm, apnea, and airway obstruction."3.68Complications and fiberoptic assessment of size 1 laryngeal mask airway. ( Dubreuil, M; Ecoffey, C; Laffon, M; Penon, C; Plaud, B, 1993)
" The emergency department records of 183 patients treated in the cardiopulmonary/trauma resuscitation room of a pediatric emergency department over a 17-month period were reviewed for data on diagnosis, morbidity, presence of apnea or pulselessness, and utilization of several resuscitation skills: intubation, cardioversion, tibial interosseous line placement, and other resuscitation techniques."3.68Management of cardiopulmonary and trauma resuscitation in the pediatric emergency department. ( Baker, MD; Schoenfeld, PS, 1993)
" caused fetal apnea that was reduced from 143 +/- 45."3.68Influence of prolonged adenosine receptor blockade on fetal sleep and breathing patterns. ( Avital, A; Chernick, V; Jansen, AH; Sitar, DS, 1993)
" Intravenous propofol administration induced a variable period of apnea in 34 of 40 dogs."3.68Adverse effects of administration of propofol with various preanesthetic regimens in dogs. ( Bednarski, RM; Gaynor, JS; Muir, WW; Smith, JA, 1993)
"The existence of an IPIR in the healthy fetus between 37 and 40 weeks of gestation has already been demonstrated: compression of the fetal thoracic wall during an epoch of fetal breathing movements (FBM) consistently caused a fetal apnea (> or = 4 s)."3.68The intercostal-to-phrenic-inhibitory reflex (IPIR) in normal and intra-uterine growth-retarded (IUGR) human fetuses from 26 to 40 weeks of gestation. ( Nelen, W; Nijhuis, JG; Tas, BA; Willems, E, 1993)
"We tested the hypotheses that (1) preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) have an increased incidence of obstructive apneas as compared to those without BPD (control) and (2) the respiratory pattern during obstructive apneas may be associated with more pronounced hypoventilation."3.68The incidence of obstructive apneas in preterm infants with and without bronchopulmonary dysplasia. ( Alvarez, J; Fajardo, C; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H; Wong, A, 1993)
"The laryngeal chemoreflex results in apnea, laryngospasm, and cardiovascular changes that can be fatal when a liquid stimulus is placed on the laryngeal mucosa of infant mammals."3.68Cholinergic agents in the laryngeal chemoreflex model of sudden infant death syndrome. ( Goding, GS; Johnson, K; Rimell, F, 1993)
"In 1990, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) Committee on Injury and Poison Prevention issued a policy statement which recommended that all infants born at less than 37 weeks gestational age be monitored in their car seat before discharge to identify infants at risk for apnea associated with car seat use."3.68Monitoring premature infants in car seats: implementing the American Academy of Pediatrics policy in a community hospital. ( Bass, JL; Camara, J; Mehta, KA, 1993)
"Preterm and ex-preterm infants are at risk for life-threatening apnea after general anesthesia."3.68Are all preterm infants younger than 60 weeks postconceptual age at risk for postanesthetic apnea? ( Lerman, J; Malviya, S; Swartz, J, 1993)
"Parents who bring home an infant requiring constant home apnea monitoring often face a stressful situation with their child's medical difficulties and their own financial concerns."3.68Home apnea monitoring. A systems approach to the family's home care needs. ( Ridgell, NH, 1993)
" Immaturity at delivery, metabolic acidosis, respiratory distress syndrome and recurrent apnea are important mechanisms of cerebral injury contributing to severity of PVH-IVH."3.68Neonatal complications and risk of intraventricular-periventricular hemorrhage. ( Ciarlini, G; Ferrari, B; Luzietti, R; Merialdi, A; Tonni, G; Vadora, E, 1992)
" However, what should be done if expert opinions differ concerning the care that is "ordinarily used"? Home apnea monitoring (HAM) is prescribed at times for graduates of neonatal intensive care units despite the fact that indications for its use are not well established and efficacy is completely unknown."3.68What is the legal 'standard of medical care' when there is no standard medical care? A survey of the use of home apnea monitoring by neonatology fellowship training programs in the United States. ( Hipps, R; Lantos, J; Meadow, W; Mendez, D; Ostrowski, M, 1992)
"7%) more than half occurred during high amplitude fluctuations of the thoracic impedance signal and were relative to obstructive apnea or hypertonic vagal reactivity."3.68[Home cardio-respiratory monitoring with alarm record system in infants at risk of life-threatening events]. ( de Broca, A; Dorival, D; Faltaous, S; Kremp, O; Risbourg, B; Zenatti, I, 1992)
" We compared the flow velocity values recorded in the intracranial vessels by two experienced investigators both under rest conditions and during hypercapnia induced by an apnea test."3.68Intra- and inter-observer variability of basal flow velocity and vascular reactivity measurements using transcranial Doppler sonography. ( Ceravolo, MG; Minciotti, P; Orlandini, M; Provinciali, L, 1992)
"Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and heavy snoring during sleep, without sleep apnea, has been well described in children and adults."3.68From apnea of infancy to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in the young child. ( Guilleminault, C; Stoohs, R, 1992)
"The development of apnea following general anesthesia in high-risk infants (less than 60 weeks postconceptual age) has been reported up to 37%, prompting the routine admission of these children following minor surgical procedures."3.68Improved outcome utilizing spinal anesthesia in high-risk infants. ( Abajian, JC; Kreutz, JM; Sartorelli, KH; Vane, DW, 1992)
"This is a review of 127 neonates evaluated for postoperative apnea and bradycardia (A&B) after inguinal surgery."3.68Postoperative apnea in infants. ( McLaughlin, D; Naylor, B; Radhakrishnan, J, 1992)
" The remaining five subjects gradually increased swallow apnea as bolus volume was increased."3.68Coordination of respiration and swallowing: effect of bolus volume in normal adults. ( Diamant, NE; Mayrand, S; Preiksaitis, HG; Robins, K, 1992)
" Stepwise parameter changes can produce a respiratory rhythm with only two separate electrophysiological phases, result in apnea, or produce more complex patterns of firing."3.68A network model of respiratory rhythmogenesis. ( Anders, K; Gottschalk, A; Ogilvie, MD; Pack, AI; Richter, DW, 1992)
"The influence of preoxygenation in the supine (n = 10) versus the 45 degrees head-up (n = 10) position on the duration of apnea leading to a decrease in arterial oxygen saturation to 95%, as monitored by pulse oximetry, was investigated in 20 women undergoing elective cesarean section at term of pregnancy."3.68Preoxygenation of pregnant and nonpregnant women in the head-up versus supine position. ( Baraka, AS; Hanna, MT; Jabbour, SI; Karam, KS; Khoury, NI; Nawfal, MF; Sibai, AA; Yazbeck, VG, 1992)
"To assess the efficacy of bulk diffusion in maintaining oxygenation during apnea testing for brain death."3.68Bulk diffusion apnea test in the diagnosis of brain death. ( al Jumah, M; al Rajeh, S; Crow, N; McLean, DR, 1992)
"Four cases of respiratory distress and apnea associated with an elongated uvula are presented."3.68Apnea and the elongated uvula. ( Cunningham, MJ; Shott, SR, 1992)
" Responses to simulated diving were elicited by nasal water flow with concurrent apnea in paralyzed, artificially ventilated Sprague-Dawley rats anesthetized with Innovar."3.68Cardiovascular responses to nasal water flow in rats are unaffected by chemoreceptor drive. ( McCulloch, PF; West, NH, 1992)
" We recorded tidal volume, airflow, and DIA and PCA electromyograms (EMG) in 12 full-term, 14 premature, and 10 premature infants with apnea treated with aminophylline."3.68Developmental changes in sequential activation of laryngeal abductor muscle and diaphragm in infants. ( Eichenwald, EC; Howell, RG; Kosch, PC; Lindsey, J; Stark, R; Ungarelli, RA, 1992)
" Conditioning during neonatal life produced increased ventilatory irregularities and apnea during behaviorally defined sleep in adult rats."3.68A model of ventilatory instability induced in the unrestrained rat. ( Austin, W; Friedman, L; Strohl, KP; Thomas, AJ, 1992)
" However, on a few occasions, we have observed a short apnea (2-3 s) in response to 3-5% CO2 in these infants."3.68A respiratory sensory reflex in response to CO2 inhibits breathing in preterm infants. ( Alvaro, RE; Cates, DB; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H; Weintraub, Z, 1992)
"To understand medical disorders such as obstructive apnea, or pulmonary aspiration, one must understand the many functions performed by the upper airway."3.68Neuromuscular control of upper airway patency. ( Thach, BT, 1992)
" Through its use, investigators have documented a remarkably low incidence of true alarms for apnea and bradycardia among monitored infants and children and an even lower incidence of clinically significant alarms."3.68Documented monitoring: an alarming turn of events. ( Silvestri, JM; Weese-Mayer, DE, 1992)
"Prolonged apnea and cardiovascular changes have been elicited in infant animals by the application of water to the laryngeal mucosa."3.68Arterial chemoreceptor influences on the laryngeal chemoreflex. ( Brauel, G; Woodson, GE, 1992)
"14 kg; gestation, 29 weeks) on 80 occasions, to determine the time course of the response and its relationship with spontaneous apnea occurrence."3.68Response to external obstruction in preterm infants with apnea. ( Milner, AD; Stokes, GM; Upton, CJ, 1992)
" Cardiogenic gas mixing was evaluated by measurement of the rate of washout of xenon133 injected into an occluded pulmonary artery during apnea."3.68Effects of cardiac oscillations on acinar gas mixing during pulmonary edema. ( Barnas, GM; Fletcher, SJ; Mackenzie, CF; Runcie, C, 1992)
"Circulation time (CT) is markedly prolonged when arterial pressure is extremely elevated by global brain ischemia which elicits also bradycardia, decrease in cardiac output and apnea in anesthetized rabbits."3.68[Prolongation of circulation time during brain ischemia-induced hypertension in the rabbit]. ( Kanno, T; Shimizu, T, 1992)
"We propose the use of electrical impedance tomography (EIT) imaging techniques in the measurement of lung resistivity for detection and monitoring of apnea and edema."3.68Measuring lung resistivity using electrical impedance tomography. ( Hua, P; Tompkins, WJ; Webster, JG; Woo, EJ, 1992)
"Infants experiencing apparent life-threatening events (ALTE) have been reported to have elevated frequencies of periodic breathing and obstructive apnea when compared to presumably normal control groups."3.68Apnea in subsequent asymptomatic siblings of infants who had an apparent life-threatening event. ( Duke, JC; McCaffree, MA; Sekar, KC; Toubas, PL, 1992)
" Apnea has been reported following caregiving during peak hours of activity in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)."3.68Reducing the hypoxemia, bradycardia, and apnea associated with suctioning in low birthweight infants. ( Evans, JC, 1992)
" During apnea testing the spectral analysis of electroencephalography (EEG) revealed an irreversible shift of peak from 6 to 3 Hz within the low-frequency bands."3.68Brain death: timing of apnea testing in primary brain stem lesion. ( Fuchs, G; Litscher, G; Pfurtscheller, G; Rumpl, E; Schalk, HV; Schwarz, G, 1992)
"To improve the pharmacological characterization of the receptors mediating 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-induced apnea the inhibitory effects of exogenous 5-HT on respiration and phrenic nerve activity (PNA) were studied in anesthetized rats."3.68Pharmacological characterization of 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced apnea in the rat. ( Goda, Y; Matsumoto, M; Saito, H; Togashi, H; Yoshioka, M, 1992)
"The effectiveness of caffeine citrate in preventing idiopathic apnea in premature infants was evaluated."3.68Effectiveness and side effects of two different doses of caffeine in preventing apnea in premature infants. ( Carnevale, A; Chiarotti, M; De Carolis, MP; De Giovanni, N; Muzii, U; Romagnoli, C; Tortorolo, G; Zecca, E, 1992)
"Ten patients developed apnea or cardiopulmonary arrest during or following endoscopy in more than 10,000 consecutive endoscopies."3.68Apnea and cardiopulmonary arrest during and after endoscopy. ( Iber, FL; Kruss, DM; Livak, A, 1992)
"Mechanisms underlying failure of autoresuscitation from hypoxic apnea were investigated."3.68Mechanisms underlying induced autoresuscitation failure in BALB/c and SWR mice. ( Gershan, WM; Jacobi, MS; Thach, BT, 1992)
"Because postoperative apnea and bradycardia in premature infants following inguinal herniorrhaphy remains a concern, outpatient repair has not been recommended."3.68Outpatient inguinal herniorrhaphy in premature infants: is it safe? ( Greenholz, SK; Hough, VJ; Marr, CC; Melone, JH; Schwartz, MZ; Taub, JE; Tyson, KR, 1992)
" 80: 307-322, 1990), produced apnea in anesthetized cats."3.68Quantitative evaluation of pulmonary stretch receptor activity during high-frequency ventilation. ( Fitzgerald, RS; Mitzner, W; Thompson-Gorman, SL, 1992)
"To evaluate the effect of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection on reflex apnea elicited by application of water on the laryngeal mucosa, 11 healthy, term lambs were chronically instrumented at 2 wk of age."3.68Respiratory syncytial virus infection reinforces reflex apnea in young lambs. ( Graham, B; Grögaard, J; Jing, L; Lindgren, C; Sundell, H, 1992)
"Home apnea monitoring is highly controversial."3.68Infant home apnea monitoring: a practical review. ( Bolam, DL, 1992)
"In order to analyze the effects of maturity and apnea frequency on the respiratory control of preterm infants, we studied their responses to tube breathing using tubes equivalent to two anatomical dead spaces."3.68Response to tube breathing in preterm infants with apnea. ( Milner, AD; Stokes, GM; Upton, CJ, 1992)
" The testing of patients for the presence or absence of apnea has been complicated because the rate of PaCO2 elevation may vary substantially from patient to patient, and a nonlinear relationship exists between the rate of PaCO2 increase and the duration of apnea."3.68Apnea testing for the determination of brain death: a modified protocol. Technical note. ( Benzel, EC; Conrad, S; Mashburn, JP; Modling, D, 1992)
" We measured the CO2 response in 11 infants with or without apnea, who were born at 26-33 weeks gestation and were 12 to 215 days old at the time of the study."3.68Compact apparatus for measurement of ventilatory response to carbon dioxide in newborns and infants. ( Katayama, M; Kobayashi, K; Miyasaka, K, 1992)
"The value of a combination of ultrasound studies and barium swallow examination in the analysis of temporal relationships between apnea and reflux is demonstrated."3.68Infant apnea and gastroesophageal reflux. ( Gomes, H; Lallemand, P, 1992)
"This article describes the first case of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive infant in whom apnea was the earliest presenting clinical finding."3.68Clinical apnea as an early manifestation of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in an infant with perinatal HIV-1 infection. ( Barnes, S; Jayam-Trouth, A; Olopoenia, L; Varshney, N; Young, M, 1992)
"The ventilatory effects of doxapram in the initial pharmacotherapy for apnea in the newborn were evaluated in 8 premature infants with idiopathic apnea."3.68Doxapram for the initial treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Bairam, A; Faulon, M; Monin, P; Vert, P, 1992)
" The purpose of this study was to test these hypotheses during control, after acetylcholine (ACh) administration, after epinephrine (Epi) administration, and during apnea."3.68Mechanism of intracardiac shunting in the turtle Pseudemys scripta. ( Hicks, JW; Malvin, GM, 1992)
" For the 12 procedures performed on 11 infants who were not being mechanically ventilated at the time of cryotherapy, four infants had no complications, three infants had minor respiratory deteriorations, and five infants required positive pressure ventilation for severe apnea and bradycardia episodes (one just after narcotic administration, four during the procedure)."3.68Respiratory complications associated with cryotherapy in premature infants. ( Batton, DG; Ivery, P; Trese, M, 1992)
" Posttransfusion pneumocardiograms revealed significant reduction of periodic breathing, of apnea episodes with 11-15 second duration, of apnea density, and of heart rate."3.68Transfusion-induced changes in the breathing pattern of healthy preterm anemic infants. ( Heimler, R; Sasidharan, P, 1992)
" Periodic apnea was defined as a sequence of three or more apneic pauses, each separated by fewer than 20 breaths."3.68Breathing patterns and heart rates at ages 6 weeks and 2 years. ( Alexander, JR; Poets, CF; Southall, DP; Stebbens, VA, 1991)
"Accidental mebendazole poisoning in an 8-week-old infant and respiratory arrest with tachyarrhythmia associated with continuous seizures is reported."3.68Mebendazole poisoning in infancy. ( el Kalla, S; Menon, NS, 1990)
" Seven were on apnea monitors at the time of the home interviews, and 18 had been off the monitors for 18 months or more."3.68Children at home on mechanical assistive devices and their families: a retrospective study. ( Griggs, C; Williams, AR; Williams, PD, 1990)
"Simultaneous inferior vena caval and superior vena caval pressures were measured during five ventilatory phases: apnea, end-expiratory mechanical ventilation, maximal inspiratory mechanical ventilation, end-expiratory spontaneous ventilation, and maximal inspiratory spontaneous ventilation."3.68Accuracy of central venous pressure monitoring in the intraabdominal inferior vena cava: a canine study. ( Berg, RA; Donnerstein, RL; Lloyd, TR, 1992)
" Six-second apnea density was less than 1% in one group and greater than or equal to 5% in the other."3.68Relationship between determinants of oxygen delivery and respiratory abnormalities in preterm infants with anemia. ( Bifano, EM; Borer, J; Smith, F, 1992)
"The mechanism of failure of autoresuscitation from hypoxic apnea in 17- to 23-day-old (weanling) Swiss Webster related/J mice was investigated by recording electrocardiogram (ECG) and ventilation in adult, weanling, and 11-day-old mice."3.68Mechanism of failure of recovery from hypoxic apnea by gasping in 17- to 23-day-old mice. ( Gershan, WM; Jacobi, MS; Thach, BT, 1991)
" For each lung, washout data were obtained under CFV and apnea both living and postmortem animals."3.68Contributions of diffusion jet flow and cardiac activity to regional ventilation in CFV. ( Hales, CA; Venegas, JG; Yamada, Y, 1991)
" Nursing documentation failed to detect 11 infants with prolonged apnea and bradycardia."3.68Undetected apnea and bradycardia in infants. ( Graff, M; Hegyi, T; Hiatt, IM; Rovell, K; Soriano, C, 1991)
" In full-term infants exposed to cocaine without opiates we found increased longest apnea duration and more episodes of bradycardia, but decreased periodic breathing and average heart rate than in control full-term infants."3.68Effect of prenatal cocaine on respiration, heart rate, and sudden infant death syndrome. ( Barkov, GA; Long, JM; Silvestri, JM; Weese-Mayer, DE, 1991)
"5 mg/kg/h) doxapram may help wean from positive airway pressure very low birthweight (less than or equal to 1250 g) infants with apnea unresponsive to aminophylline."3.68Low-dose doxapram for apnea unresponsive to aminophylline in very low birthweight infants. ( Brion, LP; Reinersman, G; Roth, P; Vega-Rich, C, 1991)
" In either case, apnea persisted after coughing subsided."3.68Influence of central respiratory activity on the cough response in anesthetized dogs. ( Kobayashi, I; Kondo, T; Ohta, Y; Suzuki, H; Yamabayashi, H, 1991)
" After similar, end-expiratory occlusions in quiet sleep were commonly followed by apneas, presumably a manifestation of the Hering-Breuer reflex."3.68Tracheal occlusion in the newborn piglet. Effects of sleep state and occlusion timing on arousal and respiratory responses. ( Barrington, KJ; Buckner, PS, 1991)
"Twenty healthy preterm infants of less than 34 wk gestation were studied with continuous recordings, commencing within 8 h of birth, for up to 1 wk of age to determine the usual time course of the appearance of apnea and to classify apnea types."3.68The natural history of the appearance of apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, K; Finer, N, 1991)
"To record and evaluate the number and duration of nocturnal apneas, and easy method is needed in an outpatient setting."3.68[Ambulatory monitoring of frequency of apnea in patients with suspected sleep apnea syndrome. Comparative studies using a thermistor sensor]. ( Kempf, P; Kirchheiner, T; Mössinger, B; Rühle, KH, 1991)
"This research was an exploratory follow-up study of 51 infants who had experienced an "apparent life-threatening event" (ALTE) characterized by apnea and subsequent home cardiorespiratory monitoring."3.68Apparent life-threatening events during infancy: a follow-up study of subsequent growth and development. ( Baroni, MA, 1991)
"In rabbits with intact vagus nerves, HFOV applied for 10-20 s caused apnea (i."3.68Reflex apnea induced by high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in rabbits. ( Freund, U; Kohl, J; Koller, EA, 1991)
"To determine whether the incidence of apnea or bradycardia increased after the first diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP) immunization in 100 subsequent siblings of victims of sudden infant death syndrome, we examined data obtained from floppy disk recordings attached to apnea-bradycardia monitors for episodes of apnea lasting 15 seconds or longer and episodes of bradycardia lasting 10 seconds or longer."3.68Effect of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis immunization on prolonged apnea or bradycardia in siblings of sudden infant death syndrome victims. ( Freed, G; Rhetta-Smith, A; Santos, VR; Steinschneider, A, 1991)
"Arousal is an important protective mechanism that aids in the resolution of obstructive sleep apnea in adults and children, but its role in neonatal apnea has not been investigated."3.68Behavioral arousal in newborn infants and its association with termination of apnea. ( Belan, MA; Cowen, CP; Mathew, OP; Thoppil, CK, 1991)
"The effect of 2 minutes of apnea during endotracheal intubation on intracranial pressure (ICP), compliance, and cerebral blood volume (CBV) was studied in 19 adult dogs during normo-, hypo-, and hypercapnia."3.68The effect of apnea on brain compliance and intracranial pressure. ( Arancibia, C; Pollay, M; Roberts, PA; Smith, S; Stevens, FA; Tompkins, P; Williams, G, 1991)
" To adjust for circulation time, values for PACO2 were made lowest for the last breath before apnea and highest for the first breath after apnea."3.68The ventilatory response to endogenous CO2 in preterm infants. ( Cates, DB; Hasan, SU; Kwiatkowski, KA; Rigatto, H, 1991)
"We have studied, in six normal subjects, the effect of nitrous oxide sedation on the ventilatory pattern and oxygen saturation using pulse oximetry (SpO2) after hyperventilation to an end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure (PE'CO2) of 3 kPa."3.68Nitrous oxide sedation causes post-hyperventilation apnoea. ( Griffiths, D; Jones, JG; Northwood, D; Sapsford, DJ; Wilkins, C, 1991)
" A female patient had dyspnea and insomnia after 20 years in her clinical course, and central sleep apnea was revealed by respiratory monitor."3.68[A family of Machado-Joseph disease with a patient having frequent apnea in all day]. ( Furuzono, H; Moritoyo, T; Nagamatsu, K; Tomita, M; Yamada, H, 1991)
"5 mg/kg/h theophylline) were administered in that order and in reverse order to patients with apnea of prematurity."3.68Lack of a pharmacokinetic interaction between doxapram and theophylline in apnea of prematurity. ( Coutts, RT; Finer, NN; Jamali, F; Malek, F; Peliowski, A, 1991)
"The hypothesis that acid gastroesophageal reflux may be responsible for the persistence of apnea was tested on 20 prematurely born infants, at a median conceptional age of 38."3.68Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea in prematurely born infants during wakefulness and sleep. ( de Ajuriaguerra, M; Huon, C; Moriette, G; Radvanyi-Bouvet, MF, 1991)
" Because occurrence of apnea during wakefulness has been documented in these infants, we investigated its frequency and characteristics in 10 premature infants using simultaneous polygraphic and video recordings."3.68Motor activity and apnea in preterm infants. Is there a causal relationship? ( Belan, M; Mathew, OP; Thoppil, CK, 1991)
"General anesthesia in premature babies is associated with a significant risk of life-threatening apnea."3.68Spinal anesthesia reduces the hazard of apnea in high-risk infants. ( Cobb, LM; Fabian, E; Groch, JA; Henry, DN; Milroy, MJ; Snyder, ME; Veverka, TJ, 1991)
"min-1), averaged over a breathing bout and the subsequent apnea, increased as Ta increased, and was not related to body mass."3.68Arrhythmic breathing in torpid pipistrelle bats, Pipistrellus pipistrellus. ( Hays, GC; Speakman, JR; Webb, PI, 1991)
"A prospective examination was made of the temporal course of parental observations in response to a monitor alarm of apnea (apnea setting of 20 seconds) or bradycardia (bradycardia setting of 80 beats per minute)."3.68Parental reports of apnea and bradycardia: temporal characteristics and accuracy. ( Santos, V; Steinschneider, A, 1991)
" In the youngest animals, a very high incidence of apnea occurred as an initial response (17 of 20 sites) at the 1,000 mM concentration."3.68Effects on breathing of rostral pons glutamate injection during opossum development. ( Farber, JP, 1990)
"8 nmol) into the nucleus paragigantocellularis and the nucleus reticularis lateralis of the ventrolateral medulla oblongata induced ventilatory depression and apnea."3.68Local application of somatostatin in the rat ventrolateral brain medulla induces apnea. ( Chen, ZB; Hedner, J; Hedner, T, 1990)
" It is concluded that fetal hypoxic apnea may be mediated by inhibitory alpha 2-adrenergic receptors which can be blocked by the antagonist L-657,743."3.68Central effects of an alpha 2-adrenergic antagonist on fetal lambs: a possible mechanism for hypoxic apnea. ( Bamford, O; Hawkins, RL, 1990)
"Obese patients have a decreased functional residual capacity and, hence, a reduced oxygen supply during periods of apnea."3.68Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans. ( Dubin, SA; Jense, HG; O'Leary-Escolas, U; Silverstein, PI, 1991)
" To assess the brainstem dysfunction, we analyzed R-R interval values (the intervals between R waves of ECG) in 9 children (7 in comatose children and 2 in central apnea) by spectral analysis using an autoregressive model."3.68[Spectral analysis of heart rate variability in the dysfunction of the brainstem]. ( Kawasaki, C; Kinoshita, S; Koide, E; Matsuzaka, T; Ono, Y; Shimomura, C; Suzuki, Y; Tsuji, Y, 1991)
"To elucidate the role of chemoresponsiveness in determining postapneic ventilation in sleep-disordered periodic breathing, we measured ventilatory response associated with apnea-induced arterial oxygen desaturation during sleep and compared it with the awake hypoxic ventilatory response (HVR) in 12 male patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.68Role of hypoxic drive in regulation of postapneic ventilation during sleep in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. ( Chonan, T; Hida, W; Iwase, N; Kikuchi, Y; Miki, H; Okabe, S; Satoh, M; Taguchi, O; Takishima, T, 1991)
"Preapneic thoracic gas volume (Vtg), arterial saturation (SaO2), and mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO2), have been shown to influence the rate of SaO2 fall (dSaO2/dt) during apnea."3.68Rate of oxyhemoglobin desaturation in obstructive versus nonobstructive apnea. ( Fletcher, EC; Goodnight-White, S; Luckett, R; Miller, CC; Munafo, D; Qian, W, 1991)
" Recurrent apnea was reversed after administration of flumazenil, a specific antagonist of benzodiazepines."3.68The use of flumazenil in a neonate. ( Autret, E; Barbier, P; Bardol, J; Jonville, AP; Ramponi, N; Richard, P; Soyez, C, 1991)
" The metabolic acidosis improved 15 hours after treatment but nystagmus, apnea and convulsions were progressive."3.68Bialaphos poisoning with apnea and metabolic acidosis. ( Hachisuka, H; Horie, T; Kitammi, Y; Matsukawa, Y; Nishijima, S; Sawada, S, 1991)
"Doxapram was administered orally to six premature babies (3 males, 3 females) with refractory apnea at a mean gestational age of 29 +/- 2."3.68Gastrointestinal absorption of doxapram in neonates. ( Akramoff-Gershan, L; Aranda, JV; Bairam, A; Beharry, K; Laudignon, N; Papageorgiou, A, 1991)
" 61: 1237-1240, 1984) reported that pulmonary C fibers initiate the prompt apnea followed by rapid shallow breathing evoked by pulmonary arterial injections of capsaicin."3.68Multireceptor activation of the pulmonary chemoreflex. ( Green, JF; Strong, EB, 1991)
"With cats anaesthetized with sodium pentobarbital we studied how veratrine-induced reflexes interact with cough."3.68Veratrine-induced reflexes and cough. ( Nagyova, B; Tatar, M; Widdicombe, JG, 1991)
"Six infants had recurrent apnea of infancy episodes (near miss sudden infant death syndrome) during their neonatal period."3.68Laryngomalacia: a cause for early near miss for SIDS. ( Ben-Ari, J; Schonfeld, TM; Sivan, Y, 1991)
"The two-channel pneumocardiogram (PCG) is frequently used for evaluating infants at risk for infantile apnea."3.68The four-channel pneumogram in infants with recurring apneas and bradycardias. ( Goldie, E; Graff, M; Hegyi, T; Hiatt, IM; Lee, G; Rovell, K, 1991)
"To examine the association between anemia and postoperative apnea in former preterm infants, 24 former preterm infants of less than 60 weeks postconceptual age undergoing inguinal hernia repair were studied."3.68Anemia and postoperative apnea in former preterm infants. ( Fink, R; Hannallah, RS; Luban, NL; Ruttimann, UE; Welborn, LG, 1991)
"Abnormalities in pharyngeal function, manifested even when the patients are awake, are thought to play an important role in the pathogenesis of sleep apnea."3.68Pharyngeal function and snoring characteristics in apneic and nonapneic snorers. ( Bradley, TD; Hoffstein, V; Wright, S; Zamel, N, 1991)
"During sleep, mild reduction in inspiratory airflow is associated with snoring, whereas obstructive hypopneas and apneas are associated with more marked reductions in airflow."3.68Upper airway collapsibility in snorers and in patients with obstructive hypopnea and apnea. ( Gleadhill, IC; Permutt, S; Schubert, N; Schwartz, AR; Smith, PL; Wise, RA, 1991)
"Thirteen treatment failures and ten instances of apnea occurred among the 28 patients treated with benzodiazepine/phenobarbital."3.68Management of hyponatremic seizures in children with hypertonic saline: a safe and effective strategy. ( Fleischmann, L; Hackbarth, R; Meert, K; Sarnaik, AP, 1991)
"A case of Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) revealed by prolonged apnea following the administration of pancuronium during surgery for squamous cell carcinoma of the lung is reported."3.68Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome: a clinical contribution. ( Dordoni, PL; Evoli, A; Lomonaco, M; Milone, M; Pelosi, G; Perilli, V; Restuccia, D; Sollazzi, L, 1991)
" This survey showed that similarities between the two conditions included inspiratory and expiratory dyspnea, episodes of reflex apnea and/or bradycardia, oropharyngeal dysphagia, vomiting, convulsions, hyperhydrosis, hyperthermia, sialorrhea, and sudden death."3.68Esophageal atresia, choanal atresia, and dysautonomia. ( Cozzi, F; Drago, S; Fiocca, G; Madonna, L; Myers, NA; Piacenti, S; Pierro, A, 1991)
" In all animals, symptoms of local anesthetic toxicity occurred in the usual order--convulsions, hypotension, apnea, and circulatory collapse."3.68Systemic toxicity of ropivacaine during ovine pregnancy. ( Arthur, GR; Covino, BG; Finster, M; Morishima, HO; Pedersen, H; Santos, AC, 1991)
"Airway obstruction plays an important role in the pathogenesis of apnea in premature infants who have not previously undergone anesthesia."3.68Association of postoperative apnea, airway obstruction, and hypoxemia in former premature infants. ( Kurth, CD; LeBard, SE, 1991)
"From a group of 50 premature newborns with central and mixed apnea, 34 received a loading dose of 4."3.68[Post-dosage loading concentrations of theophylline and pharmacokinetic study after the fifth maintenance dosage in premature newborns with apnea]. ( Belmont-Gómez, A; Calderón-Mandujano, B; González-Treviño, J; Juárez-Olguín, H; Prado-Serrano, A; Rodríguez-Palomares, C; Udaeta-Mora, E, 1991)
"The simultaneous determination of caffeine and theophylline plasmatic levels has been proposed when the later is used in the treatment of the newborn's apnea."3.68[Importance of monitoring theophylline and caffeine plasma levels in the management of neonatal apnea]. ( Sacristán del Castillo, JA; Soto Alvarez, J, 1991)
"We hypothesized that enteral doxapram would effectively treat apnea of prematurity without the appearance of major side effects."3.68Clinical and physiological responses to prolonged nasogastric administration of doxapram for apnea of prematurity. ( Cates, DB; Hasan, SU; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H; Seifert, B; Tay-Uyboco, J, 1991)
"From January 1984 through August 1986, 130 infants were referred to our department with a history of apnea, hypotonia, and cyanosis or pallor, suggesting near-miss sudden infant death syndrome."3.68Gastroesophageal reflux in infants with a history of near-miss sudden infant death. ( Bochner, A; Van Caillie-Bertrand, M; Veereman-Wauters, G, 1991)
" Four infants with severe laryngomalacia had sleep studies which demonstrated obstructive apnea."3.68Laser supraarytenoidectomy for laryngomalacia with apnea. ( Katin, LI; Tucker, JA, 1990)
" CCK-8 when given into a lateral cerebral ventricle as bolus injections of 10-500 ng caused dose-related periods of apnea ranging from 63-214 min."3.68Apneic effects of cholecystokinin in unanaesthetized fetal sheep. ( Bennet, L; Gluckman, PD; Johnston, BM, 1990)
"We evaluated the importance of cardiogenic gas mixing in the acini of 13 dogs during 2 min of apnea."3.68Effects of cardiac oscillations and lung volume on acinar gas mixing during apnea. ( Alana, CA; Barnas, GM; Brampton, WJ; Mackenzie, CF; Skacel, M, 1990)
" Diagnostic techniques and management options are discussed in the context of essential clinical features of five major entities: neonatal apnea, obstructive sleep apnea, central hypoventilation syndrome, "apparent life-threatening events," and sudden infant death syndrome."3.68Breathing control disorders in infants and children. ( Brouillette, RT; Hunt, CE; Weese-Mayer, DE, 1990)
" The incidence of hypoxemia (oxyhemoglobin saturation less than 90%) and apnea (no spontaneous respiratory effort for 15 s) and the ventilatory response to carbon dioxide were evaluated."3.68Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl. ( Ashburn, MA; Bailey, PL; East, KA; Moll, JW; Pace, NL; Stanley, TH, 1990)
"Impedance pneumography in combination with expired CO2 monitoring are commonly used techniques for detecting central and obstructive apnea in infants."3.68Microphonic versus end-tidal carbon dioxide nasal airflow detection in neonates with apnea. ( Duke, JC; McCaffree, MA; Sekar, KC; Toubas, PL, 1990)
" The length of time to the onset of apnea became shorter as the O2 concentration became lower."3.68The interaction between severe hypercapnia and hypoxia. ( Fukui, Y; Watanabe, H; Yamamoto, K; Yamamoto, Y, 1990)
" The potency ratios of the fentanyl drugs to produce apnea and depress minute volume were dissimilar."3.68Multiple opioid receptors mediate the respiratory depressant effects of fentanyl-like drugs in the rat. ( Kitchen, I; Yeadon, M, 1990)
"To our knowledge apnea in infants has not been associated with hypercalcemia."3.68Hypercalcemia in infants presenting with apnea. ( Binet, A; Kooh, SW, 1990)
"This study presents findings from 35 interviews with mothers of infants who were monitored for apnea following discharge from the same neonatal intensive care unit."3.68Mothers' behavior with home infant apnea monitors. ( Becker, BK; Klinghagen, RD; Stevens, DC; Wilson, AL, 1990)
"Using event recording, we determined how often apnea exceeding 15 seconds in duration was associated with bradycardia and how often patients with apnea resumed breathing spontaneously."3.68Assessing clinical significance of apnea exceeding fifteen seconds with event recording. ( Brouillette, RT; Conway, LP; Morrow, AS; Silvestri, JM; Weese-Mayer, DE, 1990)
"Cardiovascular effects of apnea test were investigated in 12 patients suspected of brain death."3.68[Cardiovascular effects of apnea test in the diagnosis of brain death]. ( Ohno, M, 1990)
" Three groups were examined: 17 were of postconceptual age greater than or equal to 37 weeks, 16 were postconceptual age less than or equal to 35 weeks without apnea and 10 were of postconceptual age less than or equal to 35 weeks with apnea."3.68Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity in full-term neonates and in preterm neonates with and without apnea of prematurity. ( Arthur-Smith, A; Bors, Z; Herman, BH; Kammerman, LA; MacDonald, MG, 1990)
" No differences were found in the presenting symptoms of respiratory distress, cough, fever or shock, although the premature group was more likely to present with apnea (p less than ."3.68Does prematurity alter the course of respiratory syncytial virus infection? ( Abella, B; Heidemann, S; Meert, K; Sarnaik, A, 1990)
" There was no significant difference between HT+ and HT- patients with respect to age, weight, BMI, sleep stage distribution and disorganization, apnea-hypopnea index (number of episodes per hour of sleep) and duration (minutes per hour of sleep) nor O2 saturation indices: mean nocturnal and minimum O2 saturation."3.68Systemic hypertension in sleep apnea syndrome. Relationship with sleep architecture and breathing abnormalities. ( Duroux, P; Escourrou, P; Gaultier, C; Jirani, A; Nedelcoux, H, 1990)
" The low flow circulation less than 80 ml/min/kg made puppies alive under apnea experimentally."3.68[Experimental and clinical study on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for newborn respiratory failure]. ( Hisano, K; Ienaga, T; Nakamura, K; Sawamura, T, 1990)
"A comparison was made of two different management methods that were developed to help follow high-risk infants on home apnea or bradycardia monitors."3.68Evaluation of changes made to an infant home apnea monitoring program in response to findings from a national consensus panel. ( Blondis, TA; Corkins, MR; Desch, LW, 1990)
" To minimise the risk of postoperative early and late apnea in ex-preterm infants, the following measures are presented and discussed: elective surgical interventions should be postponed until after the 50th post-conceptional week; in individual cases, indication for perioperative theophylline/caffeine treatment can be made more precise by means of preoperative ECG-coupled impedance pneumography; all measures of preoperative preparation, choice of anaesthetics and of adjuvant drugs, as well as perioperative infusion therapy, must be taken in full consideration of all neonatal previous diseases; patients up to the 50th week after conception require intensive-care monitoring primary and post-anaesthesiologically for at least 24 hours."3.68[Postoperative apnea--a special risk for former preterm infants]. ( Abel, M, 1990)
"The occurrence of central apnea of 15 seconds or longer, transient episodes of bradycardia (TEB), and periodic breathing were studied in 66 healthy premature infants when at least 1 week old and between 32 and 36 weeks postconceptual age."3.68Apnea, transient episodes of bradycardia, and periodic breathing in preterm infants. ( Cabal, LA; Gonzalez, F; Hodgman, JE; Hoppenbrouwers, T, 1990)
"Chloroquine poisoning in children, although infrequent, is extremely dangerous because of the narrow margin between therapeutic and toxic doses."3.68Chloroquine poisoning in a child. ( Bernard, WD; Kelly, JC; Knapp, J; Schultz, C; Wasserman, GS, 1990)
"Recordings of breathing movements and heart rate (pneumograms) were obtained prospectively in 89 preterm infants at 0-28 days of age to determine if those who develop apnea and/or bradycardia with cyanosis (Group 1) differ from those who do not (Group 2)."3.68Prospective pneumogram recordings in preterm infants with and without clinical apnea and bradycardia. ( Kelly, DH; McCulloch, KM, 1990)
"The authors sent questionnaires to 127 apnea monitoring programs asking whether they had treated patients whose apnea appeared to have been induced by a parent (Munchausen syndrome by proxy-apnea, or MBPA)."3.68Munchausen syndrome by proxy and apnea (MBPA). A survey of apnea programs. ( Light, MJ; Sheridan, MS, 1990)
" The most common indication for surgery was upper airway obstruction with apnea."3.68Tonsillectomy in children under 3 years of age. ( Berkowitz, RG; Zalzal, GH, 1990)
" In the others, central apneas with or without tachypnea and O2 desaturation were observed only during wakefulness."3.68Breathing disorders in males with acquired encephalopathy. ( Burroni, M; Cirignotta, F; Lugaresi, E; Sforza, E; Zappella, M, 1990)
" Apnea occurred in all soman- and sarin-exposed animals within 5 min postexposure, and was associated with absence of phrenic nerve signal."3.68Acute inhalation toxicity of soman and sarin in baboons. ( Anzueto, A; deLemos, RA; Hamil, H; Jenkinson, SG; Johnson, D; Moore, G; Seidenfeld, J, 1990)
", performing crawl movements with the legs continuously at a constant rhythm) with and without apnea (water temperature: 31 degrees C)."3.68Cardiac output and heart rate in man during simulated swimming while breath-holding. ( Honda, Y; Morikawa, T; Paulev, PE; Pokorski, M; Sakakibara, Y; Tanaka, Y, 1990)
"We have investigated the transition from apnoea to spontaneous breathing in five comatose patients self intoxicated with barbiturates and carbamates."3.68The transition between apnoea and spontaneous ventilation in patients with coma due to voluntary intoxication with barbiturates and carbamates. ( Aubier, M; Derenne, JP; Fleury, B; Housset, B; Launois, S; Murciano, D; Pariente, R; Similowski, T, 1990)
" Twenty-four were reported to have had previous episodes of apnea, cyanosis, or seizure, and 11 had had 10 or more such episodes that were either invented or caused by the mother."3.68Suffocation, recurrent apnea, and sudden infant death. ( Meadow, R, 1990)
"The maturation of the process of spontaneous recovery from hypoxic apnea by gasping (autoresuscitation) was characterized in adult, weanling (18-22 d), and infant (5 and 10 d) BALB/c mice."3.68Maturation of cardiorespiratory interactions in spontaneous recovery from hypoxic apnea (autoresuscitation). ( Gershan, WM; Jacobi, MS; Thach, BT, 1990)
"We presented a 3-year-old boy, a product of consanguineous parents, with periodic apnea during waking and sleep states, severe psychomotor retardation and hypotonia."3.68[A case of three-year-old boy with periodic apnea during waking and sleep, severe psychomotor retardation and hypotonia]. ( Komiya, K; Kubota, M; Kurihara, E; Mizuno, Y; Tamagawa, K; Yonezawa, M, 1990)
"In an attempt to determine whether plasma beta-endorphin (beta-ED) concentrations correlate with occurrence of apnea in preterm infants, measurements were made in three groups of infants."3.67Plasma beta-endorphin concentration in infants with apneic spells. ( Hindmarsh, KW; Sankaran, K; Watson, VG, 1984)
"The effects of hypoxia and hypercapnea in the production of somatostatin (SRIF)-induced apnea were studied during rebreathing experiments."3.67Somatostatin-induced apnea: interaction with hypoxia and hypercapnea in the rat. ( Agnati, LF; Fuxe, K; Harfstrand, A; Kaijser, L; Kalia, M, 1984)
" In this study innominate arteriopexy has proven to be a reliable and low risk procedure which relieved reflex apnea and recurrent bronchopulmonary infections in all 6 children operated upon."3.67Innominate artery compression of the trachea in infancy and childhood: is surgical therapy justified? ( Döhlemann, C; Hecker, W; Mantel, K; Reichert, B; Uberfuhr, P; Weinhold, C; Welz, A, 1984)
" Intraarterial ACh produced expiratory apnea when it was injected in the superior and inferior mesenteric artery, splenic and left gastric artery."3.67Respiratory changes after intraarterial acetylcholine and abdominal concussion. ( Garegnani, TC; Lanari, A; Pistoia, O, 1984)
" This, and the known high incidence of apneas in infants who subsequently are victims of sudden infant death syndrome, has led to aggressive attempts at early identification of newborns with abnormal cardio-respiratory patterns."3.67Apnea in newborn infants: approach to management. ( Banagale, RC; Howatt, WF; Roloff, DW, 1984)
" To the extent allowed by extrapolation from in vitro to in vivo results, this method should increase diagnostic accuracy and may directly predict duration of succinylcholine-induced apnea."3.67A new succinylcholine-based assay of plasma cholinesterase. ( Abernethy, MH; George, PM; Melton, VE, 1984)
" Various protocols for apnea testing in adults have been reported; however, similar protocols have not been established for children."3.67Apnea testing to confirm brain death in children. ( Outwater, KM; Rockoff, MA, 1984)
"Polygraphic monitoring studies were performed on more than 150 older preterm infants (postconceptional ages of 36 weeks or more) and full-term neonates to evaluate unexplained or persistent apnea."3.67Hypoxemia associated with feeding in the preterm infant and full-term neonate. ( Frost, JD; Glaze, DG; Rosen, CL, 1984)
" Repeated measurements of Ppl were made at the windows by puncturing the parietal pleura with micropipettes during apnea at functional residual capacity."3.67Pleural liquid pressure measured by micropipettes in rabbits. ( Beck, KC; Lai-Fook, SJ; Southorn, PA, 1984)
"It has been suggested that apnea of prematurity may be caused by "immaturity" of central control of breathing."3.67Apnea of prematurity: I. Lung function and regulation of breathing. ( Bancalari, E; Gerhardt, T, 1984)
" Nine patients with other findings of clinical brain death were prospectively assessed with a standardized apnea test protocol."3.67Apnea documentation for determination of brain death in children. ( Donnelly, JH; Jackson, AH; Rowland, TW, 1984)
" Hyperventilation to neural apnea (no phrenic nerve activity) reduced pulmonary resistance to its lowest level, a level equal to that produced by an injection of isoproterenol or atropine."3.67Modulation of pulmonary stretch receptors and airway resistance by parasympathetic efferents. ( Herbert, DA; Mitchell, RA; Richardson, CA, 1984)
"Pulmonary C-fibers initiate the prompt apnea evoked by pulmonary arterial injections of capsaicin, but their role in the subsequent rapid shallow breathing of the pulmonary chemoreflex is disputed."3.67Pulmonary C-fibers evoke both apnea and tachypnea of pulmonary chemoreflex. ( Coleridge, HM; Coleridge, JC; Green, JF; Roberts, AM; Schmidt, ND; Schultz, HD, 1984)
" Major medical entities encountered included thrombocytopenia (eight patients), metabolic acidosis (eight), respiratory distress (eight), renal failure (six), apnea (four), patent ductus arteriosus (four), seizures (four), intracranial hemorrhage (three), infection (three), and necrotizing enterocolitis (two)."3.67Improved prognosis in severely hypothermic newborn infants treated by rapid rewarming. ( Eidelman, AI; Kaplan, M, 1984)
"The cardiovascular adjustments to face immersion and apnea (FIA) in human beings during steady-state muscle exercise (163 and 98 watt) have been investigated."3.67Cardiovascular responses to face immersion and apnea during steady state muscle exercise. A heart catheterization study on humans. ( Bjertnaes, L; Hauge, A; Kjekshus, J; Søyland, E, 1984)
"A 4-month-old infant with lissencephaly syndrome who was diagnosed on the basis of clinical symptoms and computed tomography experienced four apnea attacks during three polysomnographies."3.67A case of lissencephaly (agyria) syndrome with apnea--polygraphic study. ( Endo, S; Fukuda, K; Hashimoto, T; Hiura, K; Miyao, M; Tayama, M, 1984)
" Four percent bupivacaine produced arrhythmias in 5 of 10 cats in two groups and apnea in 4 of 6 cats."3.67Duration and toxicity of bupivacaine for topical anesthesia of the airway in the cat. ( Ford, DJ; Raj, PP; Singh, P; Watters, C, 1984)
"To better document and describe the phenomenon of swallowing during apneic spells, we compared the frequency of swallowing during epidsodes of prolonged apnea with nonapnea control periods in 9 preterm and 1 term infant."3.67Frequency and significance of swallowing during prolonged apnea in infants. ( Menon, AP; Schefft, GL; Thach, BT, 1984)
" The infant developed apnea, and not having known the above maternal history, was started on caffeine therapy."3.67Maternal coffee drinking and unusually high concentrations of caffeine in the newborn. ( Khanna, NN; Somani, SM, 1984)
"Apnea of infancy and obstructive sleep apnea in older children are being more widely recognized as potential causes of morbidity and mortality in children."3.67Apnea of infancy and childhood. ( Fan, LL, 1984)
"A newborn infant was found to have diffuse esophageal spasm in association with apnea and bradycardia."3.67Esophageal spasm associated with apnea and bradycardia in an infant. ( Fontán, JP; Heldt, GP; Heyman, MB; Marin, MS; Tooley, WH, 1984)
"Seizures developed in an infant who had apnea and severe bradycardia."3.67Partial seizures with apnea and bradycardia. ( Coulter, DL, 1984)
" Therefore we suggest that apnea during HFV results from inspiratory inhibition mediated by both chest wall and vagal afferent mechanisms."3.67Neuromuscular blockade enhances phrenic nerve activity during high-frequency ventilation. ( Bryan, AC; England, SJ; Onayemi, A, 1984)
"Fifteen infants with a specific clinical history including awake apnea were evaluated and compared with a control group of infants, using 24-hour studies of esophageal pH, nasal thermistor, impedance pneumography, and heart rate."3.67Awake apnea associated with gastroesophageal reflux: a specific clinical syndrome. ( Boyle, JT; Fox, WW; Spitzer, AR; Tuchman, DN, 1984)
"Medical records of 261 hospitalized patients less than 1 year old with documented respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection were reviewed to determine the incidence of RSV-associated apnea and the accompanying risk of subsequent apnea or death."3.67Respiratory syncytial virus-related apnea in infants. Demographics and outcome. ( Anas, NG; Brooks, JG; Church, NR; Hall, CB, 1984)
"Thirteen infants with achondroplasia and sudden unexpected death or unexplained apnea were discovered through nonsystematic retrospective case collection."3.67Apnea and sudden unexpected death in infants with achondroplasia. ( Gilbert, EF; Hall, JG; Jones, KL; Leavitt, LA; Partington, MW; Pauli, RM; Scott, CI; Sommer, A; Ver Hoeve, J; Wassman, ER, 1984)
"Apnea of infancy represents a problem that is commonly encountered by the practicing pediatrician; yet, few publications have outlined a practical approach to the care of such infants."3.67Infant apnea. An approach to management. ( Fox, WW; Spitzer, AR, 1984)
"Conflicting opinions and inadequate data have led to confusion regarding the relationship of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and infantile apnea."3.67Management of infants with apnea and potential apnea. A survey of pediatric opinion. ( Friedman, SB; Lewak, N; Zebal, BH, 1984)
"Eight children with obstructive apnea were evaluated by transnasal fiberoptic endoscopy."3.67Transnasal fiberoptic endoscopy in children with obstructive apnea. ( Fan, LL, 1984)
"Two siblings, a boy and a girl, with agenesis of the corpus callosum, apneic spells, attacks of apnea, cyanosis and spontaneous hypothermia, are reported about."3.67Familial agenesis of the corpus callosum with hypothermia and apneic spells. ( Fàbregues, I; Fernández-Alvarez, E; Ferrer, I; Gonzalez, A; Pineda, M, 1984)
"Airway obstruction is a cause of apnea in preterm infants."3.67Apnea of prematurity: II. Respiratory reflexes. ( Bancalari, E; Gerhardt, T, 1984)
"The authors report the observation of an infant who begins at the age of 7 months to present episodes of epileptic apnea with cyanosis, lost of consciousness, hypotony and sometimes ocular revulsion and distal myoclonia."3.67[Episodes of apnea in an infant: unusual forms of epileptic seizures]. ( Campistol, J; Estivill, E; Fernandez-Alvarez, E; Roger, J; Sanmarti, FX, 1985)
" Three hours and 15 minutes of apnea after the administration of succinylcholine was attributed to a decreased rate of succinylcholine metabolism from inhibition of pseudocholinesterase by the insecticide."3.67Prolonged succinylcholine-induced paralysis in organophosphate insecticide poisoning. ( Curry, SC; Selden, BS, 1987)
"6 mm Hg during the apnea (P less than 0."3.67Awake inspiratory airway occlusion in normal humans is followed by hyperpnea and hypocapnia. ( Iber, C; McArthur, C, 1989)
"By conventional criteria, an apneic patient's PaCO2 must be greater than 60 mm Hg before apnea can be attributed to brain death."3.67The apnea test for the determination of brain death. ( Benzel, EC; Gross, CD; Hadden, TA; Kesterson, L; Landreneau, MD, 1989)
" "Oxygrams" provided by the fast paramagnetic oxygen sensor confirmed the capnometric information in the diagnosis of hypoventilation, apnea, and disconnections."3.67Monitoring of the inspired and end-tidal oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nitrous oxide concentrations: clinical applications during anesthesia and recovery. ( Linko, K; Paloheimo, M, 1989)
" To determine the reason for the lesser increase in SNA with IHO, 11 subjects underwent voluntary apnea during HHO and IHO."3.67Influence of ventilation and hypocapnia on sympathetic nerve responses to hypoxia in normal humans. ( Abboud, FM; Mark, AL; Somers, VK; Zavala, DC, 1989)
" However, apnea during HC caused a lesser (P less than 0."3.67Contrasting effects of hypoxia and hypercapnia on ventilation and sympathetic activity in humans. ( Abboud, FM; Mark, AL; Somers, VK; Zavala, DC, 1989)
" A period up to the onset of apnea, as well as death, was shorter in the ethanol-treated group than in the non-treated group."3.67Effect of ethanol on interaction of hypoxia and PCO2 levels in rabbits. ( Fukui, Y; Watanabe, H; Yamamoto, K; Yamamoto, Y, 1989)
" Apnea (30-60 s) was used to elicit transient sympathetic activation."3.67Intraneural recording of muscle sympathetic activity during epidural anesthesia in humans. ( Elam, M; Lundin, S; Wallin, BG, 1989)
"Under cerebral ischemia or aortic stenosis, changes in plasma and adrenal corticosterone (CS) levels before and after cardiac arrest-preceding type (CPT) and apnea-preceding type (APT) sudden death were examined to determine the response of the hypophyseal adrenocortical system in Wistar rats."3.67[Experimental studies on stress hormones at the time of sudden death (II)--Differences in adrenocortical hormone levels of cardiac arrest-preceding type and apnea preceding type sudden death under cerebral ischemia or aortic stenosis]. ( Douge, K; Ming-Chang, T; Tsunoda, K; Watanabe, T, 1989)
" Apnea density and episodes of periodic breathing exceeded the 95th percentile for normal infants in 12 (38%) of 32 of cocaine-exposed infants vs only 1 (6%) of 18 opiate-exposed infants."3.67Prenatal cocaine exposure is associated with respiratory pattern abnormalities. ( Chasnoff, IJ; Hunt, CE; Kaplan, D; Kletter, R, 1989)
"Caffeine, used for treatment of idiopathic apnea in preterm infants, may have a vasoconstrictive effect on cerebral vessels."3.67Does caffeine affect cerebral blood flow in the preterm infant? ( Baan, J; Ruys, JH; Stijnen, T; Van Bel, F; Van de Bor, M, 1989)
"We evaluated the performance of an event recorder system in a large, consecutive series of referred monitored patients to determine the relative incidence of true apnea and true bradycardia, false alarms, and alarms for movement or a loose lead."3.67Assessing validity of infant monitor alarms with event recording. ( Brouillette, RT; Conway, LP; Hunt, CE; Klemka-Walden, LM; Morrow, AS; Weese-Mayer, DE, 1989)
" Apnea (0 ventilation) had no effect on spermidine uptake or flow rate, compared with lungs evaluated under normal conditions of ventilation (inspiratory pressure, 15 cmH2O; positive end expiratory pressure, 2 cmH2O; rate, 70 breaths/min)."3.67Inflation-associated increases in lung polyamine uptake: role of altered pulmonary vascular flow. ( Karl, HW; Rannels, DE; Russo, LA, 1989)
" This study also identified a short-latency apnea that appears to accompany a saliva (protective) swallow and a long-latency apnea that accompanies semi-solid or liquid bolus (alimentary) swallows."3.67Correlation of ultrasound imaging of oral swallow with ventilatory alterations in cerebral palsied and normal children: preliminary observations. ( Casas, MJ; Kenny, DJ; McPherson, KA, 1989)
"Administering caffeine citrate is a safe, noninvasive way to treat premature infants with persistent apnea."3.67Caffeine citrate in the NICU. ( Flood, E, 1989)
"We examined the rate of fall of arterial O2 saturation (dSao2/dt) after apnea onset in four spontaneously breathing adult male baboons."3.67Central venous O2 saturation and rate of arterial desaturation during obstructive apnea. ( Fletcher, EC; Kass, R; Miller, T; Rosborough, J; Thornby, JI, 1989)
" Spontaneous prolonged apneic spells were recorded in both infants, and these consisted of two distinctly different apnea types."3.67Characterization of prolonged apneic episodes associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection. ( Pickens, DL; Schefft, GL; Storch, GA; Thach, BT, 1989)
" These episodes were characterized by apnea plus some combination of color change, choking or gagging, and abnormal muscle tone."3.67Parental administration of chemical agents: a cause of apparent life-threatening events. ( Altemeier, WA; Campbell, PW; Hickson, GB; Martin, ED, 1989)
" However, when short apneas were imposed, blood gases deteriorated less precipitously following the slow expiration at high FRC."3.67Expiratory airflow patterns and gas exchange in the newborn infant: results of model simulations. ( England, SJ; Revow, M; Zamel, D, 1989)
" RVS infection, inborn cytomegaly and prematurity apnea."3.67[Apnea attacks in infants: study of 7 cases]. ( Baca Cots, M; Calvo Macías, C; Martínez Valverde, M; Milano Manso, G, 1989)
" During N2 inhalation, apnea of 60 second duration, and subsequent resuscitation the electrocorticogram in bifrontal and bioccipital connection was recorded."3.67[Temporary disappearance of EEG activity during reversible respiratory failure in rabbits and cats]. ( Calfa, J; Jurco, M; Tkácová, R; Tomori, Z, 1989)
"A full-term, healthy, breast-fed infant presenting with apnea and cyanosis was found to have a gastric bezoar during a contrast upper gastrointestinal study."3.67Lactobezoar in a full-term breast-fed infant. ( Levenbrown, J; Usmani, SS, 1989)
"Life-threatening events such as prolonged apnea and severe bradycardia are uncommon in infants."3.67Apparent life-threatening prolonged infant apnea in Saskatchewan. ( Bingham, WT; Kasian, G; McKenna, A; Ninan, A; O'Donnell, M; Skwarchuk, J; Sunkaran, K, 1989)
" In nine other dogs, the contractile response to a brief period of apnea was assessed in three planes of anesthesia, namely 0% (baseline anesthesia with pentobarbital), 1%, and 2% of inspired enflurane concentration."3.67Effects of enflurane on contractile response of canine trachealis muscle. ( Hagiya, M; Kochi, T; Mizuguchi, T, 1989)
"The effect of maturation and motor activity on recovery from hypoxic apnea by gasping (autoresuscitation) was investigated in Swiss Webster mice and a SW-related strain."3.67Effect of maturation on spontaneous recovery from hypoxic apnea by gasping. ( Jacobi, MS; Thach, BT, 1989)
" Prolonged intraesophageal pH monitoring, performed simultaneously with evaluation for apnea, should be considered in all infants presenting with ALTE."3.67Gastroesophageal reflux-induced hypoxemia in infants with apparent life-threatening event(s). ( Berezin, S; Dozor, AJ; Glassman, MS; Medow, MS; Newman, LJ; Schwarz, SM; See, CC, 1989)
" After resuscitation, quadriplegia and apnea were sustained."3.67[Diaphragmatic pacing by electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerve--a case report]. ( Karasawa, J; Shishido, H; Tazawa, T; Touho, H; Yamada, K, 1989)
" In the past, indications for transfusion have included tachypnea, tachycardia, poor weight gain, apnea, bradycardia, pallor, lethargy, decreased activity, or poor feeding."3.67Assessing the need for transfusion of premature infants and role of hematocrit, clinical signs, and erythropoietin level. ( Donohue, PK; Jones, MD; Keyes, WG; Oski, FA; Spivak, JL, 1989)
" Clinical diagnosis was determined neurologically and included (1) coma, (2) apnea, manifested by inability to sustain respiration, and (3) absent brainstem reflexes."3.67Brain death in the newborn. ( Ashwal, S; Schneider, S, 1989)
"The mechanisms underlying the apnea associated with both hypoxia and high-voltage electrocortical activity (HV ECOG) in the fetal lamb are not clearly understood."3.67Lateral pontine lesions affect central chemosensitivity in unanesthetized fetal lambs. ( Gluckman, PD; Johnston, BM, 1989)
" Presenting complaints included neck pain (1 child), scoliosis (4 children), back pain (1 child), torticollis (1), motor dysfunction (1), and apnea (3 children)."3.67Chiari type I malformation in children. ( Cheek, WR; Dure, LS; Laurent, JP; Percy, AK, 1989)
" Comparison of the groups using quantitative measures of apnea, bradycardia, and periodic breathing obtained from pneumogram analysis and the incidence of monitor alarms on bedside nursing records showed no significant differences."3.67Transplacentally acquired caffeine and the occurrence of apnea, bradycardia, and periodic breathing in preterm infants: preliminary communication. ( Braun, RJ; Evans, MA; Kelly, DH; McCulloch, KM; Simms, PE, 1989)
" No relationship was found between central apneas of greater than or equal to 15 seconds' duration and postconceptional age or any periodic breathing parameter."3.67Periodic breathing in preterm infants: incidence and characteristics. ( Ariagno, RL; Baldwin, RB; Glotzbach, SF; Lederer, NE; Tansey, PA, 1989)
" In 11 of 13 dogs studied, reproducible responses of either apnea (n = 9) or rapid shallow breathing (n = 2) were elicited immediately after the first or second breath of smoke inhalation: apneic duration reached 398 +/- 47% (mean +/- SEM) of the mean baseline expiratory duration."3.67Hexamethonium aerosol prevents pulmonary reflexes induced by cigarette smoke in dogs. ( Lee, LY; Morton, RF, 1986)
"Three glutamic acid analogues, N-methyl-D-aspartic (NMDA), quisqualic (QQ), and kainic (KAI) acids were applied topically to the ventral surface of the medulla (VMS) in paralyzed, vagotomized and carotid sinus denervated cats hyperventilated to apnea."3.67Respiratory and vasomotor effects of excitatory amino acid on ventral medullary surface. ( Cherniack, NS; Mitra, J; Overholt, JL; Prabhakar, NR, 1987)
" Time to apnea, duration of apnea, time and mode of recovery of respiratory functions and neuromuscular transmission when spontaneous respiration started and recovered completely were recorded."3.67Effect of fazadinium on respiratory functions and its correlation with neuromuscular transmission in children. ( Esener, Z, 1987)
" Both methods indicated a simultaneously occurring right-to-left (R-L) and left-to-right (L-R) shunt during ventilation and apnea."3.67Relationship between respiratory state and intracardiac shunts in turtles. ( Hicks, JW; Ishimatsu, A; White, FN, 1989)
" In 11 dogs, VE, after an initial increase, decreased progressively until apnea occurred after 103 +/- 24 min, after 60% reductions in breathing frequency, Pdi, and Eic and a 30% fall in Edi."3.67Cardiovascular failure and apnea in shock. ( Bellemare, F; Nava, S, 1989)
" After voluntary apnea in the air there was only a small reduction of FEF0-25%."3.67[The effect of trigeminal zone irritation on parameters of forced vital capacity in humans]. ( Bublincová, L; Javorka, K; Pasková, J; Záborský, T, 1989)
"Water instilled into the pharynx of sleeping human infants elicits a range of chemoreflex responses that, occasionally, includes prolonged apnea (defined as absence of ventilation for at least 20 s, or for a shorter period if accompanied by bradycardia of less than or equal to 100 b."3.67Characteristics of upper airway chemoreflex prolonged apnea in human infants. ( Davies, AM; Koenig, JS; Thach, BT, 1989)
"Evaluating the significance of alarms at home in infants monitored for apnea/bradycardia depends on subjective parental observations."3.67Cardiorespiratory patterns during alarms in infants using apnea/bradycardia monitors. ( Commins, MF; Nathanson, I; O'Donnell, J, 1989)
"Apnea and worsening bronchopulmonary dysplasia as well as recurrent aspiration pneumonia have been found to be consequences of gastroesophageal reflux in infants and young children."3.67Treatment of pulmonary manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux in children two years of age or less. ( Ferrara, TB; Foker, JE; Johnson, D; St Cyr, JA; Thompson, T, 1989)
" Group 2 infants suffered prolonged apnea of infancy (near-miss sudden infant death syndrome) and were successfully resuscitated."3.67Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma beta-endorphin concentrations in prolonged infant apnea (near-miss sudden infant death syndrome). ( Hindmarsh, KW; McKay, RJ; O'Donnell, M; Sankaran, K; Wallace, SM, 1986)
"Twenty-nine premature infants were studied to determine whether neonatal asphyxia, apnea, and low blood pressure in the first day of life are associated with elevated plasma beta-endorphin concentrations."3.67Cardiorespiratory depression and plasma beta-endorphin levels in low-birth-weight infants during the first day of life. ( Davidson, S; Gil-Ad, I; Laron, Z; Reisner, SH; Rogovin, H, 1987)
" Except for rhinitis, which was present in all cases, the symptoms were closely correlated to the gestational age: beyond 48 weeks they were those of a common lower respiratory tract infection, but below 48 weeks attacks of apnea predominated, associated or not with signs of bronchitis."3.67[Respiratory syncytial virus infections and apnea in low birth-weight infants]. ( Carpentier, C; Duquennoy, C; Lequien, P; Pierrat, V; Zaoui, C, 1987)
"To gain further insight into the possible role of endogenous opioid peptides in the respiratory difficulties associated with the apnea of infancy and other disorders possibly related to apnea, the levels of beta-endorphin immunoreactivity were measured in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of five groups of infants: (1) infants with proved apnea, (2) infants with histories of an apparent life-threatening event (ALTE), (3) siblings of victims of the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), (4) infants with suspected but unproved apnea, and (5) infants undergoing investigation for other acute illnesses."3.67Increased cerebrospinal fluid beta-endorphin immunoreactivity in infants with apnea and in siblings of victims of sudden infant death syndrome. ( Adams, ML; Brase, DA; Dewey, WL; Morris, DL; Myer, EC, 1987)
" The three components of the response--sudden apnea, constriction of the glottis and bradycardia--were modified by naloxone, although not in the same degree."3.67[Endogenous opioids in respiratory inhibition by laryngeal stimulation]. ( Carreira-Monteiro, ME; Jiménez-Vargas, J, 1986)
" In infants predisposed to respiratory apnea because of abnormal autonomic nervous system development and respiratory control mechanisms, opioid peptides derived from milk might be one of the etiological factors for sudden infant death syndrome and near miss sudden infant death syndrome."3.67Opioid peptides from milk as a possible cause of sudden infant death syndrome. ( Bansinath, M; Ramabadran, K, 1988)
"Twelve premature infants with significant apnea of prematurity while receiving therapeutic doses of aminophylline were given an intravenous infusion of doxapram, 2 or 2."3.67Physiologic effects of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Barton, J; Finer, NN; Peters, KL, 1986)
" The highest PaCO2 at which the animals did not breathe against the ventilator (apnea point) was established during different patterns of ventilation, either by changing the minute volume or by adding CO2 to the inspiratory gas."3.67Suppression of spontaneous breathing during high-frequency jet ventilation. Influence of dynamic changes and static levels of lung stretch. ( Jansen, JR; van Vught, AJ; Versprille, A, 1986)
"Four patients with Rett syndrome had prominent abnormalities of breathing during active wakefulness, characterized by prolonged apnea intermixed with irregular and frequent respiratory movements."3.67Breathing impairment in Rett syndrome. ( Cirignotta, F; Lugaresi, E; Montagna, P, 1986)
" Capnography proved to be a sensitive and accurate method for detecting apnea and airway obstruction using the continuous display of the CO2 waveform."3.67Use of capnography and transcutaneous oxygen monitoring during outpatient general anesthesia for oral surgery. ( Anderson, JA; Clark, PJ; Kafer, ER, 1987)
"Eighteen infants with idiopathic apnea of prematurity refractory to therapeutic levels of aminophylline were treated with incremental doses of doxapram beginning at 0."3.67Dose-response relationship of doxapram in the therapy for refractory idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Coutts, RT; Finer, NN; Jamali, F; Torok-Both, G, 1987)
" To determine the effect of theophylline treatment on endocrine function in neonates with apnea, 10 infants were studied prospectively pretreatment, immediately following therapeutic blood levels of theophylline, at 2, 4, and 6 weeks thereafter and finally 2 weeks after discontinuation of theophylline."3.67Theophylline treatment in the neonate with apnea: effect on growth hormone, thyroid hormone and TRH induced TSH secretion. ( Huseman, CA; Nelson, RM; Varma, MM; Willett, LD, 1987)
" Hypoxia did not significantly affect the LAR or apnea duration in animals with only one intact SLN."3.67Laryngeal chemoreflex: anatomic and physiologic study by use of the superior laryngeal nerve in the piglet. ( Goding, GS; Richardson, MA; Trachy, RE, 1987)
" The highest PaCO2 at which the animals did not breathe against the ventilator (apnea point) was established either by changing minute volume of ventilation or by adding CO2 to the respiratory gas."3.67Suppression of spontaneous breathing during high-frequency jet ventilation. Separate effects of lung volume and jet frequency. ( Jansen, JR; van Vught, AJ; Versprille, A, 1987)
"We experienced 11 cases of brain death for the past two years, in six of whom we performed the apnea test to confirm the cessation of the medullary respiratory functions."3.67[Apnea test essential in the diagnosis of brain death]. ( Imamura, Y; Miyamoto, T; Ryu, H; Shirasaka, A; Sugiyama, K; Uemura, K; Watanabe, O; Yokoyama, T, 1987)
"Four premature neonates and eight infants 1-19 months old received caffeine for apnea."3.67Maturation of caffeine N-demethylation in infancy: a study using the 13CO2 breath test. ( Badoual, J; Blais, JC; Carrier, O; d'Athis, P; Moran, C; Olive, G; Plissonnier, M; Pons, G; Rey, E; Richard, MO, 1988)
" The absence seizures were suppressed by treatment with valproate sodium, which had no effect on the self-induced apneas."3.67Syncopal attacks compulsively self-induced by Valsalva's maneuver associated with typical absence seizures. A case report. ( Aicardi, J; Gastaut, H; Misès, J, 1988)
" Data collected in five awake dogs show that the ventilatory response to CO2 is linear down to apnea during normoxic conditions but exhibits nonlinear behavior dependent on the level of arterial O2 tension."3.67Ventilatory response to CO2 and O2 near eupnea in awake dogs. ( Grodins, FS; Hwang, WW; Sedlock, D; Yamashiro, SM, 1988)
" hyperoxic apnea after adequate pre-oxygenation (O2 uptake with lack of CO2 delivery), paCO2 can assimilate to pvCO2 and even exceed it."3.67[In vivo detection of the Christiansen-Douglas-Haldane effect in clinical conditions]. ( Brandt, L; Dick, W; Mertzlufft, FO; Rudlof, B, 1988)
" The PaCO2 rate of rise during apnea in awake subjects was determined to acquire a value that may be more applicable to awake, ventilator-dependent, critically ill patients."3.67The carbon dioxide rate of rise in awake apneic humans. ( Downs, JB; Fairley, DS; McDonald, JS; McSweeney, TD; Silver, MJ; Stock, MC, 1988)
" Apnea and respiratory arrest continue to cause concern following nursery discharge of the high-risk preterm newborn."3.67Sudden infant apnea and insidious hydrocephalus. ( Bromberger, P; James, HE; Saunders, B; Schneider, H, 1988)
"Upper gastrointestinal examinations with simultaneous cardiorespiratory monitoring were performed in 39 older premature infants with persistent apnea."3.67Upper GI examinations in older premature infants with persistent apnea: correlation with simultaneous cardiorespiratory monitoring. ( Fujioka, M; Itani, Y; Niitsu, N; Nishimura, G; Oono, T, 1988)
"In an effort to characterize significant neonatal apnea and evaluate the nursing diagnosis of apnea, apnea type and frequency were determined in 27 infants by continuous computer recording of heart rate, respiratory impedance, end-tidal CO2, and either or both transcutaneous oxygen and pulse oximetry."3.67Neonatal apnea: diagnosis by nurse versus computer. ( Finer, NN; Muttitt, SC; Rossmann, J; Tierney, AJ, 1988)
"Five neonates (4 premature) and 16 infants (6 prematurely born), 15-588 days old, received caffeine as citrate salt for apnea."3.67Developmental changes of caffeine elimination in infancy. ( Badoual, J; Carrier, O; d'Athis, P; Moran, C; Olive, G; Pons, G; Rey, E; Richard, MO, 1988)
" Depression of neural tidal volume and apnea could be produced by unilateral cooling in two ventrolateral regions: 1) near the nucleus ambiguus and nucleus para-ambiguus and 2) just beneath the ventral medullary surface."3.67Effects on respiratory pattern of focal cooling in the medulla of the dog. ( Adams, M; Cherniack, NS; Chonan, T; von Euler, C, 1988)
" After hyperventilating seven of these dogs to apnea, we maximally stimulated the phrenic nerves to produce paced diaphragmatic breathing."3.67Thoracic influence on upper airway patency. ( Van de Graaff, WB, 1988)
"The findings of AEP and SEP in the cases with brain death confirmed by the apnea test had not been reported."3.67[The findings of auditory and somatosensory evoked potentials in brain death confirmed by the apnea test]. ( Miyamoto, T; Ryu, H; Shirasaka, A; Sugiyama, K; Tokuyama, T; Uemura, K; Yokoyama, T, 1988)
" During the initial study, 15 infants exhibited one or more episodes of short apnea (greater than or equal to 10 sec) and three infants exhibited prolonged apnea (greater than or equal to 20 sec)."3.67Respiratory control during nipple feeding in preterm infants. ( Mathew, OP, 1988)
" We presented a patient who showed a complex movements of upper limbs (Lazarus' sign) and respiratory like movement during the apnea test for the determination of brain death."3.67[Lazarus' sign and respiratory-like movement in a patient with brain death]. ( Fukumura, A; Itho, Y; Itoyama, Y; Urasaki, E; Ushio, Y; Wada, S; Yamada, M; Yokota, A, 1988)
"In an effort to establish the minimum effective dose of theophylline in the treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity, a prospective trial of 22 infants with at least 0."3.67The dose response of theophylline in the treatment of apnea of prematurity. ( Finer, NN; Muttitt, SC; Tierney, AJ, 1988)
" We elicited a previously described upper airway reflex in 10 sleeping preterm infants with apnea of prematurity by instilling physiologic saline into the oropharynx and recording respiration, heart rate, and swallowing."3.67Prolonged apnea associated with upper airway protective reflexes in apnea of prematurity. ( Pickens, DL; Schefft, G; Thach, BT, 1988)
"We prospectively studied the stress perception of ten mothers of preterm infants on apnea monitors (birth weight, 1255 +/- 295 g) and ten mothers of term infants on monitors (3156 +/- 700 g) and compared them with 15 mothers of preterm infants (1450 +/- 305 g) and 15 mothers of term infants (3360 +/- 595 g) not on monitors."3.67Mothers of preterm and full-term infants on home apnea monitors. ( Chen, A; Garcia Coll, C; Oh, W; Vohr, BR, 1988)
"Apnea, bradycardia, and neuromuscular hyperirritability have been associated with magnesium (Mg) deficiency in young human infants and weanling animals."3.67Magnesium therapy in premature neonates with apnea neonatorum. ( Caddell, JL, 1988)
"During apneic periods elicited by high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) a tonic diaphragmatic activity was observed, contrasting with the absence of diaphragmatic activity during apnea induced by lung inflation."3.67Blockade of pulmonary stretch receptors reinforces diaphragmatic activity during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation. ( Kohl, J; Koller, EA, 1988)
" Under increased gain conditions, five male subjects developed periodic breathing with recurrent cycles of hyperventilation and apnea; the remaining subjects had nonperiodic patterns of hyperventilation."3.67Possible mechanisms of periodic breathing during sleep. ( Bruce, EN; Chapman, KR; Cherniack, NS; Gothe, B, 1988)
"Pharmacokinetics of doxapram were determined in 13 infants with idiopathic apnea of prematurity uncontrolled by aminophylline and caffeine."3.67Pharmacokinetics of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Beaudry, MA; Bradley, JM; Gramlich, LM; LeGatt, D, 1988)
" Saline and water elicited the same pattern of responses, which frequently included swallows, central apnea, and airway obstruction and less commonly featured coughs, prolonged apnea, and arousal."3.67Upper airway chemoreflex responses to saline and water in preterm infants. ( Davies, AM; Koenig, JS; Thach, BT, 1988)
"We describe a patient with cerebral systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who had 2 episodes of prolonged apnea in addition to other manifestations of brainstem dysfunction."3.67Cerebral systemic lupus erythematosus with apnea in a patient with cardiolipin antibodies and oligoclonal bands. ( Cohen, MG; Herkes, GK; Podgorski, M; Webb, J, 1988)
"Pneumogram (PG) recordings were performed in 87 very low birthweight (VLBW) asymptomatic infants just prior to hospital discharge to determine the relationships between: 1) a prior history of apnea of prematurity (AOP) and cardiorespiratory pattern; and 2) cardiorespiratory pattern at hospital discharge and postconceptional age."3.67Respiratory pattern at hospital discharge in asymptomatic preterm infants. ( Hageman, JR; Holmes, D; Hunt, CE; Suchy, S, 1988)
"A scheme to reduce the data corruption caused by tape-speed variation in cassette recorders used for monitoring infant apnea was developed."3.67A compensation scheme for tape-speed variation in cassette recorders. ( Aguirre, A; Burns, SK; Shannon, DC; Wodicka, GR, 1988)
" This, however, has not been our experience and in reviewing 23 patients with recurrent pneumonia and/or apnea who had GRS, we were able to detect aspiration in only one."3.67How useful is gastroesophageal reflux scintigraphy in suspected childhood aspiration? ( Adams, JC; Fawcett, HD; Hayden, CK; Swischuk, LE, 1988)
" We also measured responses to a period of voluntary apnea during hypoxia."3.67Potentiation of sympathetic nerve responses to hypoxia in borderline hypertensive subjects. ( Abboud, FM; Mark, AL; Somers, VK, 1988)
" No differences were observed between saline- and scopolamine-treated animals in either the incidence or duration of transient apnea following injury."3.67Effects of scopolamine treatment on long-term behavioral deficits following concussive brain injury to the rat. ( Alberico, A; Dixon, CE; Hamm, RJ; Hayes, RL; Jenkins, LW; Lyeth, BG; Stonnington, HH; Young, HF, 1988)
" The improvement in the stability of the chest wall, as indicated by the change in these dynamic measurements of diaphragmatic function, parallels the decrease in static chest wall compliance and the clinical course of the resolution of apnea of prematurity."3.67Development of stability of the respiratory system in preterm infants. ( Heldt, GP, 1988)
" Forty-seven of them were asymptomatic (group T) and 93 presented with digestive symptoms (regurgitations and/or vomiting) associated (group DA; n = 49) or not (group D; n = 44) with a history of apneas, bradycardias, cyanosis or pallor fits."3.67[Esophageal pH-monitoring in asymptomatic and symptomatic newborn infants]. ( Boggio, V; Gillot, I; Gouyon, JB; Seigneur, C, 1988)
" Studies were performed in nine premature infants with mixed and obstructive apnea and in eight nonapneic control infants."3.67Genioglossus response to airway occlusion in apneic versus nonapneic infants. ( Carlo, WA; Difiore, JM; Gauda, EB; Johnsen, DC; Martin, RJ; Miller, MJ, 1987)
"Abnormal respiration with episodic tachypnea-apnea can occur in several syndromes (particularly, the Rett, Joubert, Mohr and Dandy-Walker syndromes)."3.67Differential diagnosis of syndromes with abnormal respiration (tachypnea-apnea). ( Boltshauser, E; Dumermuth, G; Lange, B, 1987)
"8) Abnormal variants of serum cholinesterase lead to prolonged apnea."3.67[Phenotype of plasma cholinesterase in prolonged apnea and sensitivity to succinylcholine]. ( Alcalay, A; Burnat, P; Jacquot, C; Zaoui, P, 1987)
" 24 among these patients presented recurrent apnea episodes."3.67[Complications of inguinal hernia in children]. ( Andre, M; Barthelme, H; de Miscault, G; Peiffert, B; Poussot, D; Schmitt, M, 1987)
"This review of 28 cases of airway obstruction by vascular anomalies in the past 6 years emphasizes the importance of these anomalies as causes of obstruction, stridor, and apnea in infants as well as the important contribution of telescopic bronchoscopy to the recognition of these lesions, especially compression of the trachea by the innominate artery."3.67Airway obstruction by vascular anomalies. Importance of telescopic bronchoscopy. ( Ferguson, TB; Filston, HC; Oldham, HN, 1987)
" Eighteen infants (37%) had prolonged apnea (greater than 15 s) postoperatively, and an additional seven infants (14%) had short apnea (6-15 s) postoperatively."3.67Postoperative apnea in preterm infants. ( Broennle, AM; Downes, JJ; Kurth, CD; Spitzer, AR, 1987)
"The pathophysiology of "near miss" or "aborted" sudden infant death syndrome (better termed "emergency apnea") is unclear."3.67Psychosocial impact of emergency apnea. ( Light, MJ; Sheridan, MS, 1987)
" The most common finding was apnea, often with pallor."3.67Near-miss sudden infant death syndrome: clinical findings and management. ( Dunne, K; Matthews, T, 1987)
" However, this obstruction is only manifested in subjects susceptible to upper airway atonicity and narrowing (such as snorers) and can be prevented in most cases if respiratory drive is permitted to reach sufficiently high levels (as during central apnea)."3.67Effect of hypoxia-induced periodic breathing on upper airway obstruction during sleep. ( Dempsey, JA; Skatrud, JB; Warner, G, 1987)
" Alveolar Po2 decreased to 70 mmHg in the obese group after just 15 s of apnea, whereas this degree of hypoxia did not occur in the nonobese until the breath hold was sustained for 30 s."3.67Voluntary breath holding in the obese. ( Hurewitz, AN; Sampson, MG, 1987)
"Theophylline and caffeine are two xanthine-derivated drugs frequently administered for their stimulating effects on the respiratory center in premature babies presenting with "idiopathic apnea"."3.67[Xanthines in apnea of premature infants. Influence on gastroesophageal reflux]. ( Sacré, L; Vandenplas, Y, 1987)
"Thoracic impedance apnea monitors may fail to detect obstructive apnea, may falsely alarm when the infant is breathing, and may confuse cardiac artifact with respiratory impedance."3.67Comparison of respiratory inductive plethysmography and thoracic impedance for apnea monitoring. ( Brouillette, RT; Hunt, CE; Morrow, AS; Weese-Mayer, DE, 1987)
" All patients demonstrated blockade of one or more cranial nerves and six progressed to apnea, requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation."3.67Brain stem anesthesia after retrobulbar block. ( Addiego, R; Friedberg, HL; Javitt, JC; Leahy, JJ; Libonati, MM, 1987)
" The most striking effect of maturation on apnea was a greater proportion of apnea lasting greater than 1 min, but the total duration of apnea as a percent of a total recording remained unchanged."3.67Maturation of spontaneous fetal diaphragmatic activity and fetal response to hypercapnia and hypoxemia. ( Chernick, V; Ioffe, S; Jansen, AH, 1987)
" Polygraphic recording showed two types of syncope, one induced by prolonged apnea and the other by a prolonged Valsalva maneuver."3.67Compulsive respiratory stereotypies in children with autistic features: polygraphic recording and treatment with fenfluramine. ( Gastaut, H; Rufo, M; Zifkin, B, 1987)
"We measured the frequency distribution and the ventilatory correlates of the various types of apneas 3 to 15 s long during sleep in eight term infants (birth weight 3."3.67A developmental study on types and frequency distribution of short apneas (3 to 15 seconds) in term and preterm infants. ( Caces, R; Cates, D; Kwiatkowski, K; Lee, D; Rigatto, H, 1987)
"7% avg conc, 500-700 ml vol) reproducibly caused the following immediate responses: apnea, bradycardia, and hypotension."3.67Role of bronchopulmonary C-fiber afferents in the apneic response to cigarette smoke. ( Beck, ER; Frazier, DT; Kou, YR; Lee, LY; Morton, RF, 1987)
"Mortality and neurologic morbidity were evaluated in children who were successfully resuscitated after being brought to an emergency room with continued apnea and pulselessness."3.67Outcome of children who are apneic and pulseless in the emergency room. ( O'Rourke, PP, 1986)
"We reviewed our experience with home monitor observations of 83 preterm infants (postconceptional age, 36 to 44 weeks) who had persistent apnea, bradycardia, or cyanosis."3.67Home monitor follow-up of persistent apnea and bradycardia in preterm infants. ( Frost, JD; Glaze, DG; Rosen, CL, 1986)
" There were 28 patients in group I whose major presenting sign was recurrent pneumonia due to GER, and 22 patients in group II, with apnea caused by GER."3.67Gastroesophageal reflux. pH probe-directed therapy. ( Curreri, PW; Powell, RW; Ramenofsky, ML, 1986)
"Brief end-expiratory airway occlusions were performed in 22 preterm babies, 17 with and 5 without clinical apnea, and 4 full-term babies, 1 with Pierre-Robin syndrome."3.67Upper airway stability and apnea during nasal occlusion in newborn infants. ( Cohen, G; Henderson-Smart, DJ, 1986)
"To determine the relationship of electrocardiographic changes to both intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and neonatal apnea, continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, serial electrocardiograms, and cranial echoencephalograms were obtained on 41 consecutive preterm neonates with birth weight below 1,250 g."3.67The electrocardiogram in preterm infants with intraventricular hemorrhage and apnea. ( Colavita, RD; Ment, LR, 1986)
"This review provides an understanding of current problems related to apnea of infancy."3.67Infant apnea. ( Fox, WW; Spitzer, AR, 1986)
" There is a parallel between modification of the EEG pattern and apnea."3.67The effect of hyperbaric oxygen on acute experimental sulfide poisoning in the rat. ( Bitterman, N; Lerman, A; Melamed, Y; Taitelman, U; Talmi, Y, 1986)
"Of 569 infants referred to the Children's Orthopedic Hospital and Medical Center Apnea Program (Seattle) for evaluation between 1978 and 1983, a total of 232 were discharged with cardiopulmonary monitors."3.67Apnea of infancy--a clinical problem. ( Davis, N; Sweeney, LB, 1986)
"Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) is an operation that is frequently performed for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)."3.67Postoperative evaluation of sleep apnea after uvulopalatopharyngoplasty. ( Hiller, FC; Scrima, L; Snyderman, NL; Wetmore, SJ, 1986)
"To evaluate the relationship of antecedent maternal smoking and caffeine consumption habits on the occurrence of apnea in their offspring, rates for central and obstructive apnea were analyzed in a cohort of mother-infant pairs."3.67Effects of maternal smoking and caffeine habits on infantile apnea: a retrospective study. ( Bendell, D; Duke, JC; Mattice, CD; McCaffree, MA; Orr, WC; Toubas, PL, 1986)
" The total durations of periodic breathing and of periodic apnea per recording were also reduced during infection compared with after recovery."3.67Cardiorespiratory patterns occurring in infants during and after recovery from respiratory tract infection. ( Alexander, JR; Cardle, CM; Cogswell, JJ; Southall, DP; Stebbens, VA, 1986)
" One current theory links apnea of infancy to this mystery killer."3.67Apnea of infancy. Approach to evaluation and management. ( Goldhagen, JL, 1986)
" Although the method discriminates between cholinesterase activities of drug-sensitive and nonsensitive people as well as an assay involving propionylthiocholine does, it has not revealed cholinesterase abnormalities in patients who experienced prolonged apnea after succinyldicholine, in whom no enzyme defect could be demonstrated by other procedures."3.67Is succinyldicholine the substrate of choice for the measurement of cholinesterase activity? ( Evans, RT; Faye, S, 1986)
" Twelve infants were premature with a history of apnea, eight were premature without known apnea, and 10 were born at term."3.67Risk of hypoventilation in premature infants in car seats. ( Leuschen, MP; Nelson, LS; Nelson, RM; Willett, LD, 1986)
"Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) beta-endorphin levels were determined in 16 patients with infant apnea syndrome and 34 control patients."3.67Cerebrospinal fluid endorphins and the infant apnea syndrome. ( Orlowski, JP, 1986)
"We examined the clinical and respiratory physiologic characteristics of 18 patients in whom a diagnosis of central sleep apnea syndrome was established by overnight polysomnographic studies."3.67Clinical and physiologic heterogeneity of the central sleep apnea syndrome. ( Bradley, TD; McNicholas, WT; Phillipson, EA; Popkin, J; Rutherford, R; Zamel, N, 1986)
"We report two infants with near miss sudden infant death syndrome events exhibiting seizure disorders after caffeine treatment, suggesting there is an infant subgroup diagnosed as near miss sudden infant death syndrome who have apnoea possibly with seizures whose seizure threshold may be lowered by central nervous system stimulants like caffeine."3.67Apnoea and seizures. ( Aranda, JV; Davis, JM; Metrakos, K, 1986)
" If no cause is found, the diagnosis of idiopathic infantile apnea is made."3.67Infantile apnea. ( McCulloch, K; Vidyasagar, D, 1986)
" The revealing sign was the occurrence, at age 11 days, of frequent apneas with bradycardia, needing mechanical ventilation associated with adapted antibiotic therapy for 14 days."3.67[Apnea disclosing Chlamydia trachomatis infection in a premature infant]. ( Dehan, M; Gabilan, JC; Magny, JF; Ropert, JC; Saby, MA; Zouari, A, 1986)
"Victims of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) have occasionally been reported to have had prolonged apnea or an increased frequency of short apnea prior to their deaths."3.67Pneumograms in infants who subsequently died of sudden infant death syndrome. ( Carley, D; Golub, H; Kelly, DH; Shannon, DC, 1986)
" During this period, mean respiratory frequency decreased by 40-75% and apneas of 10-15 s were regularly interspersed between single breaths or clusters of breaths."3.67Respiratory changes induced by prolonged laryngeal stimulation in awake piglets. ( Donnelly, DF; Haddad, GG, 1986)
" 57:562-567, 1984) reported that pulmonary C-fibers initiate the prompt apnea evoked by pulmonary arterial injections of capsaicin; however, their role in the subsequent rapid shallow breathing of the pulmonary chemoreflex is still in dispute."3.67Rapid shallow breathing evoked by capsaicin from isolated pulmonary circulation. ( Adams, L; Green, JF; Schertel, ER; Schneider, DA; Smith, KS, 1986)
"Some infants with myelomeningocele, hydrocephalus, and Arnold-Chiari malformation have symptomatic apnea or hypoventilation."3.67Abnormal ventilatory patterns during sleep in infants with myelomeningocele. ( Gates, EP; Hart, LD; Jacobs, RA; Keens, TG; Ward, SL, 1986)
"The case of a 57-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis is presented to illustrate the rare occurrence of a myasthenic syndrome induced by D-penicillamine, which led to prolonged (5."3.67D-penicillamine induced myasthenia gravis. Its relevance for the anaesthetist. ( Fried, MJ; Protheroe, DT, 1986)
"An apnea hypothesis is proposed termed Conditioned Hyperventilation."3.67Conditioned hyperventilation as a factor in animal, infant, and adult apnea: a theoretical analysis of experimental and clinical data. ( Caldwell, WE, 1986)
" Central nervous system depression, seizures, gastrointestinal disturbances, bradycardia, hypotension, apnea, abnormal renal functions, hematuria, nystagmus, and blurred vision were observed."3.67Ibuprofen overdose: 126 cases. ( Conrad, FL; Dwelle, TL; Hall, AH; Kulig, KW; Rumack, BH; Smolinske, SC; Wruk, KM, 1986)
" The apnea test protocol employed proved to be safe and sensitive."3.67Apnea testing in brain death. ( Belsh, JM; Blatt, R; Schiffman, PL, 1986)
"To determine the effect of phenobarbital sodium therapy and subependymal intraventricular hemorrhage (SEp-IVH) on the theophylline requirement of premature infants suffering with apnea and seizure activity, we compared three groups of patients as follows: group 1, those with apnea of prematurity (ten patients); group 2, those with apnea and SEp-IVH (ten patients); and group 3, those with apnea, SEp-IVH, and seizure activity for which they were receiving phenobarbital therapy (nine patients)."3.67Phenobarbital increases the theophylline requirement of premature infants being treated for apnea. ( Gottschalk, SK; Kissling, GE; Schuth, CR; Tran, TH; Yazdani, M, 1987)
" Both stimuli cause apnea, bradycardia, hypotension and constriction of the glottis."3.67[Apneic laryngeal chemoreflex and naloxone]. ( Fernández-González, S; Jiménez-Vargas, J; Vidal-Bota, J, 1986)
"A 4-month-old female with homozygous achondroplasia and daytime apnea was found to have a small foramen magnum by computerized tomography."3.67Foramen magnum stenosis in homozygous achondroplasia. ( Butler, IJ; Goldie, WD; Hecht, JT; Horton, WA; Miner, ME; Pauli, RM; Shannon, R, 1986)
" Airway reactivity as assessed by the dose of methacholine aerosol culminating in apnea was determined after infusion of serum from allergic or nonallergic humans or with heated allergic serum."3.67Passive transfer of methacholine sensitivity from man to monkey. ( Barboriak, JJ; Fink, JN; Schlueter, DP, 1987)
" Intravenous (iv) injection of veratridine induced a BJE consisting of slight bradycardia in 4 out of 8 experiments, fall of MAP (from 107 +/- 3 to 90 +/- 4 mmHg) and apnea."3.67The Bezold-Jarisch-like effect induced by veratridine and its potentiation by scropion toxin in the rat. ( Chianca Júnior, DA; Cunha-Melo, JR; Freire-Maia, L, 1985)
" Furthermore, our data imply that an overactivity of central adenosine mechanisms may have a pathophysiological significance for the irregular breathing or apnea of prematurity sometimes seen in the human neonate."3.67Characterization of adenosine-induced respiratory depression in the preterm rabbit. ( Bergman, B; Hedner, J; Hedner, T; Jonason, J; Mueller, RA, 1985)
"Assessment of pain on injection of the emulsified formulation of di-isopropylphenol (propofol, 'Diprivan') was undertaken in 120 unpremedicated patients and comparison made with thiopentone."3.67Assessment and modification of pain on induction with propofol (Diprivan). ( Lees, NW; McCulloch, MJ, 1985)
"Apnea in preterm infants has been classified as obstructive, central (nonobstructive), and mixed, based on the presence or absence of upper airway obstruction."3.67Continuous positive airway pressure selectively reduces obstructive apnea in preterm infants. ( Carlo, WA; Martin, RJ; Miller, MJ, 1985)
"To learn whether the ventilatory responses to hypoxia (17% O2) and hypercapnea (4% CO2) differ in the subsequent siblings of sudden infant death victims (SIDS), we studied seven normal control infants, nine infants who had had a prolonged apneic spell (apneic infants), and 10 subsequent siblings of SIDS (mean ages 10."3.67Control of ventilation in subsequent siblings of victims of sudden infant death syndrome. ( Brady, JP; McCann, EM, 1985)
"Idiopathic apnea in preterm infants, more than 30 weeks of gestation, after the first week of life is uncommon and poorly understood."3.67Ventilatory control and carbon dioxide response in preterm infants with idiopathic apnea. ( Barberis, C; Cabal, LA; Durand, M; Georgie, S; Gonzalez, F; Hodgman, JE; Hoppenbrouwers, T, 1985)
" Ten of the subjects demonstrated at least occasional apneas."3.67Metabolic rate and breathing during sleep. ( Weil, JV; White, DP; Zwillich, CW, 1985)
"Previous reports indicate that apnea is induced by high frequency ventilation (HFV) in anesthetized animals."3.67State-related incidence of spontaneous breathing during high frequency ventilation. ( Bowes, G; Bryan, AC; England, SJ; Onayemi, A; Sullivan, C, 1985)
" In conjunction with sleep-related apnea or hypoventilation, these could lead to maternal oxygen desaturation during sleep."3.67Breathing during sleep in normal pregnant women. ( Brownell, LG; Kryger, MH; West, P, 1986)
"7 Torr X ml-1 X min during apnea."3.67Upper airway resistances in fetal sheep: the influence of breathing activity. ( Bocking, AD; Harding, R; Sigger, JN, 1986)
"Fifteen patients with left ventricular heart failure (LVF) without known breathing disorders during sleep had full-night recordings of sleep and breathing to study the incidence and impact of the apnea of Cheyne-Stokes breathing."3.67Cheyne-Stokes breathing during sleep in patients with left ventricular heart failure. ( Ancoli-Israel, S; Findley, LJ; Kripke, D; Moser, KM; Tisi, G; Zwillich, CW, 1985)
"A method is described for obtaining consistently high-quality images during nonneurologic computed tomography of the severely ill and uncooperative patient using a neuromuscular blocker to induce apnea."3.67Artifact-free computed tomography of the chest and abdomen in the severely ill patient. ( Rauschkolb, E; Raval, B; Steinberg, R, 1985)
" Recurrent apnea and respiratory depression with an absence of ophthalmoplegia are features of this syndrome, which if untreated can lead to sudden death."3.67Familial infantile myasthenia gravis: a preventable cause of sudden death. ( Baptist, EC; Landes, RV; Sturman, JK, 1985)
" The normal infants at 1 and at 3 months were compared with 66 patients with apnea of infancy."3.67Home pneumograms in normal infants. ( Brouillette, RT; David, RJ; Hanson, D; Hunt, CE; Stein, IM; Weissbluth, M, 1985)
"To determine whether regurgitation might be a factor in the pathogenesis of apnea in certain infants, we compared the frequency of short and prolonged apnea immediately following regurgitation to that during control periods."3.67Apnea associated with regurgitation in infants. ( Menon, AP; Schefft, GL; Thach, BT, 1985)
" The respiratory pattern values calculated were total duration of brief apnea (apnea density), periodic breathing episodes, longest apnea, number of apneas greater than 11 s, and number of apneas greater than 15 s."3.67Day-to-day pneumogram variability. ( Brouillette, RT; Hunt, CE; Klemka, L; Liu, K, 1985)
" Using techniques to quantitate airflow and pharyngeal airway pressures, we have reported many descriptive aspects of the apnea in these infants."3.67Observations made on severe apneic spells in two infants at risk for sudden death. ( Mathew, OP; Roberts, JL; Thach, BT, 1985)
" It is concluded that regardless of a specific cause, any airway obstruction that results in a decreased inspiratory pressure overcoming the airway maintaining genioglossus action causes a glossoptosis-apnea syndrome."3.67Glossoptosis-apnea syndrome in infancy. ( Cozzi, F; Pierro, A, 1985)
" Resuscitation was performed using open-chest heart massage, bretylium for ventricular tachycardia, and epinephrine with atropine for electromechanical dissociation and bradycardia."3.67Successful cardiovascular resuscitation after massive intravenous bupivacaine overdosage in anesthetized dogs. ( Kasten, GW; Martin, ST, 1985)
" The underlying reflex mechanisms responsible for such swallows during apnea are unclear."3.67Pulmonary protective mechanisms in human infants. ( Menon, A; Thach, BT, 1985)
"Theophylline, aminophylline, and caffeine are methylxanthines frequently used in the treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity."3.67Early childhood developmental follow-up of infants with GMH/IVH: effect of methylxanthine therapy. ( Duncan, CC; Ehrenkranz, RA; Ment, LR; Scott, DT, 1985)
"A 2750-g female infant was born at 36 weeks' gestation to a 40-year-old woman treated with clonazepam throughout her pregnancy."3.67Neonatal apnea associated with maternal clonazepam therapy: a case report. ( Coleman, JM; Edgren, BE; Fisher, JB; Mammel, MC, 1985)
" The episodes were subsequently found to be factitious apnea that occurred as a result of the father suffocating the child."3.67Child abuse manifested as factitious apnea. ( Morris, B, 1985)
"This study examined the effect of alcohol on two apnea reflexes considered to be protective mechanisms through which animals and humans preserve vital functions while they are submerged in water."3.67Effect of alcohol on apnea reflexes in young lambs. ( Grogaard, J; Sundell, H; Van den Abbeele, A, 1985)
"The effect of episodes of apnea with bradycardia on cerebral circulation was studied during 101 episodes in 15 premature infants."3.67Episodes of apnea and bradycardia in the preterm newborn: impact on cerebral circulation. ( Perlman, JM; Volpe, JJ, 1985)
" The response to bolus injection of PDG into the right atrium was qualitatively similar to the one seen in cats under anesthesia, consisting of bradycardia and apnea followed by rapid shallow breathing (RSB)."3.67The respiratory response to stimulation of juxta-pulmonary capillary receptors in the non-anesthetized cat. ( Ginzel, KH; Lucas, EA, 1985)
"In anesthetized spontaneously breathing dogs, brevetoxin caused dose-dependent periods of apnea and, at high doses, respiratory arrest."3.67Cardiovascular effects of brevetoxins in dogs. ( Ellis, S; Johnson, GL; Spikes, JJ, 1985)
" Group 1 consisted of apparently healthy infants with near-miss SIDS episodes; Group 2 consisted of siblings of SIDS victims; and Group 3 consisted of neurologically suspect infants with apnea."3.67Cerebral cortical function in infants at risk for sudden infant death syndrome. ( Clancy, RR; Spitzer, AR, 1985)
" Hypertension accompanies smoke induced apnea but does not occur during tracheal occlusion."3.67Role of peripheral chemoreceptors in response to smoke-induced apnea vs tracheal occlusion. ( O'Dell, SL; Peterson, DF, 1985)
"The effect of hyperventilation-induced apnea on the respiratory rhythmicity of sympathetic nerve activity was determined using spectral analysis of sympathetic nerve frequencies."3.67Sympathetic rhythms during hyperventilation-induced apnea. ( Connelly, CA; Wurster, RD, 1985)
"Sixteen infants, ages 6 weeks to 23 months, were evaluated because of syncopal attacks (n = 6), apneic episodes (n = 3), or a combination of syncope, apnea, or "convulsions" (n = 7)."3.67Symptomatic sinus bradycardia in infants with structurally normal hearts. ( Appelbaum, A; Ludomirsky, A; Rein, AJ; Simcha, A; Tamir, I; Uretzky, G, 1985)
" The major possible complication is that of apnea, which requires that resuscitation equipment be available."3.67Use of i.v. fentanyl in the outpatient treatment of pediatric facial trauma. ( Billmire, DA; Gregory, RO; Neale, HW, 1985)
" This study examined the effect of vagal stimulation using facial immersion and apnea on heart rate in patients with quadriplegia."3.67Heart rate response to facial immersion and apnea in quadriplegia. ( Bloch, RF; Garner, SH; Sutton, JR, 1985)
" Apneas occurred more frequently in the elderly, and 5 of 13 elderly met the criteria for sleep apnea syndrome compared with 1 of 12 young subjects."3.67Ventilatory and arousal patterns during sleep in normal young and elderly subjects. ( Chung, DC; Millman, RP; Pack, AI; Shore, ET; Silage, DA, 1985)
" Smoke-induced apnea resulted in hypertension (+30%) and bradycardia (-39%), and was associated with changes in RBF (-55%) and renal vascular resistance (+183%)."3.66Local thermodilution: a reliable technique for estimating renal blood flow in the rabbit. ( Baker, DG; Lin, YC, 1982)
"Twelve-hour urinary excretion of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid (VMA), homovanillic acid (HVA), and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) was studied in 20 premature infants, 8 without apnea and 12 with apnea."3.66Study of neurotransmitters in premature infants with or without apnea of prematurity. ( Bhat, AM; Chuang, L; Karoum, F; Lavenstein, B; Scanlon, JW, 1982)
"Urinary excretion of various catecholamine metabolites (4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid, homovanillic acid, 3-methoxy-4-hydroxphenylglycol) was studied in preterm infants with idiopathic apnea treated with theophylline."3.66Effect of theophylline on neurotransmitters in preterm infants with apnea. ( Bhat, AM; Chuang, L; Karoum, F; Lavenstein, B; Scanlon, JW, 1983)
" The condition is characterized by (1) absence of myasthenia in the mother, (2) occurrence of a similar disorder among siblings, (3) respiratory depression at birth, (4) episodic weakness and apnea during the first two years of life, and (5) improvement with age."3.66Familial infantile myasthenia. ( Chun, RW; Kornguth, SE; Robertson, WC, 1980)
" The authors report on a case of documented leptomeningeal carcinoma from breast cancer presenting as apnea; they note its successful treatment with radiation and intrathecal chemotherapy."3.66Meningeal carcinomatosis in breast cancer presenting as central hypoventilation: a case report with a brief review of the literature. ( Dandolos, EM; Friedman, MA; Marcus, FS, 1981)
"The establishment of apnea for the diagnosis of brain death by disconnecting the patient from the ventilator may lead to dangerous hypoxemia at the end of the test period."3.66The use of continuous flow of oxygen and PEEP during apnea in the diagnosis of brain death. ( Berger, M; Cotev, S; Perel, A, 1983)
"The effects of continuous positive airway pressure respiratory therapy--used in centrencephalic apnea in premature infants--has been investigated at a value of +6 cm H2O end-expiratory pressure."3.66Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on renal function in prematures. ( Kiszel, J; Machay, T; Tulassay, T; Varga, J, 1983)
"Five series of breath-hold (BH) experiments were conducted on eight male subjects with the purpose of partitioning the effects of apnea per se, hypercapnia, and hypoxia on the development and maintenance of BH bradycardia."3.66Effects of hypercapnia, hypoxia, and rebreathing on heart rate response during apnea. ( Hong, SK; Lin, YC; Shida, KK, 1983)
" Of 32 possible risk factors examined, the factors significantly associated with ROP were: apnea with mask and bag ventilation; prolonged parenteral nutrition; number of blood transfusions; and episodes of hypoxemia, hypercarbia, and hypocarbia."3.66Retinopathy of prematurity: incidence and risk factors. ( Ben-Sira, I; Krikler, R; Nissenkorn, I; Reisner, SH; Shohat, M; Yassur, Y, 1983)
"Apnea was elicited by the application of chemical stimuli to the laryngeal region of 25 piglets from 1 to 70 days of age."3.66Effect of hypoxia on laryngeal reflex apnea--implications for sudden infant death. ( Cummings, C; Lanier, B; Richardson, MA, 1983)
" We report results of experiments in dogs using an alternative approach to ECCO2R during apnea."3.66Complete extracorporeal removal of metabolic carbon dioxide by alkali administration and dialysis in apnea. ( Chang, BS; Garella, S, 1983)
"Periods of apnea or severe hypoventilation may occur during procedures which involve the airway or during thoracic operations."3.66Transcutaneous gas tension monitoring in the management of intraoperative apnea. ( Harley, DP; Hauser, CJ, 1983)
"5 months but who was equipped with an apnea monitor at home on psychological indications."3.66A case of near-miss SIDS developing an abnormal respiratory reaction to hypoxia. ( Bjure, J; Kjellmer, I; Wennergren, G, 1983)
" The indications for surgery in these infants with gastroesophageal reflux were: (A) failure to thrive, (35); (B) chronic respiratory infection, (24); (C) apnea spells, (8); and (D) esophagitis."3.66Experience with the Nissen fundoplication for correction of gastroesophageal reflux in infants. ( Randolph, J, 1983)
" Because caffeine is a respiratory stimulant, its effect on breathing pattern was evaluated in 12 infants with infantile apnea."3.66Effect of caffeine on control of breathing in infantile apnea. ( Aranda, JV; Davis, J; Grondin, D; Trippenbach, T; Turmen, T; Watters, G; Zinman, R, 1983)
"The respiratory muscles and neurons activity in the transitional process from rhythmic respiration to its cessation and reappearance of the usual rhythmic breathing after the apnea was registered in the acute experiments on the anesthetized cats and rabbits under the action of extra intrapulmonary oxygen pressure or intravenous injection of sodium cyanide."3.66[Mechanism of the generation of various forms of respiratory rhythm]. ( Safonov, VA, 1983)
"Seven normal awake males were studied to define the mechanisms and impact of lung volume on the hypoxemia occurring during apnea."3.66Hypoxemia during apnea in normal subjects: mechanisms and impact of lung volume. ( Findley, LJ; Ries, AL; Tisi, GM; Wagner, PD, 1983)
" Diaphragmatic apnea (Te greater than or equal to 5 sec) occurred in 15% of trials."3.66Effect of upper airway negative pressure on respiratory timing. ( Farber, JP; Mathew, OP, 1983)
"The interactive effect of caffeine and continuous distending airway pressure was evaluated in two premature neonates with apnea."3.66Interaction of caffeine and continuous distending airway pressure in neonatal apnea. ( Aranda, JV; Outerbridge, EW; Trippenbach, T, 1983)
"This study evaluates the relationship of xanthine treatment of premature apnea and NEC in a bowel ischemia model."3.66Neonatal apnea, xanthines, and necrotizing enterocolitis. ( Dalsing, MC; Grosfeld, JL; Hull, M; Weber, TR, 1983)
" Increasing SAH volumes were associated with greater abnormalities in the respiratory pattern, consisting of apnea and hyperventilation."3.66Responses to experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage in the spontaneously breathing primate. ( Grace, M; Overton, T; Rothberg, C; Weir, B, 1980)
"The phrenic nerve response to identical carotid sinus nerve (CSN) stimulations was studied in anesthetized, paralyzed and vagotomized cats during apnea induced by hypocapnia."3.66Subthreshold central neural respiratory activity and afterdischarge. ( Eldridge, FL, 1980)
" In PS, loss of PCA and CT's inspiratory activity during rhythmic D activity may contribute to obstructive apnea; PCA and CT co-activation with D arrest characterizes central type apnea."3.66Respiratory EMG activity of the posterior cricoarytenoid, cricothyroid and diaphragm muscles during sleep. ( Megirian, D; Sherrey, JH, 1980)
" Fifty-eight percent of the observations with fetal apnea (FBM 0 to 9% in 2 hours) showed hypoxia (PaO2 less than or equal to 16 torr), whereas only 4% of the observations with FBM greater than 10% were associated with hypoxia."3.66Effect of oxygen and of carbon dioxide tension on the incidence of apnea in fetal lambs. ( Bissonnette, JM; Cronan, JZ; Hohimer, AR; Paul, MS, 1980)
" The periodic breathing and apnea seemed to be caused by a decreased oxygen tension which can induce an instability of the central respiratory control mechanisms."3.66Ventilatory studies in two older infants with prolonged apnea. ( Broberger, U; Lagercrantz, H; Milerad, J; von Euler, C, 1980)
" The most frequent complications are apnea with bradycardia and/or a significant left-to-right shunt through a patent ductus arteriosus."3.66The immature lung: radiographic appearance, course, and complications. ( Edwards, DK; Gluck, L; Jacob, J, 1980)
" The two patients with the most frequent episodes of apnea and lowest oxygen saturation had a clinical picture consistent with the pickwickian syndrome."3.66Sleep-disordered breathing and oxygen desaturation in obese patients. ( Block, AJ; Harman, E; Malloy-Fisher, L; Wynne, JW, 1981)
" Several types of breathing abnormalities, including obstructive apnea and hypopnea, were noted."3.66Severe kyphoscoliosis, breathing, and sleep: the "Quasimodo" syndrome during sleep. ( Guilleminault, C; Kurland, G; Miles, LE; Winkle, R, 1981)
" Average respiratory rate increased (90%) and fetal apnea decreased (60%) during hypercapnia."3.66Hypercapnic stimulation of respiratory activity in unanesthetized fetal sheep in utero. ( Bowes, G; Brodecky, V; Dowling, M; Maloney, JE; Ritchie, BC; Wilkinson, MH, 1981)
"The absence of spontaneous respiration is a crucial determinant in the diagnosis of brain death, but standardized criteria for apnea testing have not been established."3.66Apnea testing in the diagnosis of brain death. Clinical and physiological observations. ( Kennedy, SK; Ropper, AH; Russell, L, 1981)
" The periodic pattern was characterized by clusters of breaths which were separated by distinct periods of apnea and was clearly not of Cheyne-Stokes quality."3.66Experimental Biot periodic breathing in cats: effects of changes in PiO2 and PiCO2. ( Speck, DF; Webber, CL, 1981)
"Using a spectrometer for the study of exhaled gases and a monitor of transcutaneous oxygen pressure, our purpose has been to quantify our ideas about physiological apneas in the conscious voluntary adults."3.66[Danger or security of spontaneous apnea in relation with previous ventilation (author's transl)]. ( Brille, P; Milhaud, A, 1981)
"An 8-mo-old male child presented with generalized flushing and apnea which followed irritation of a 1."3.66A new syndrome of symptomatic cutaneous mastocytoma producing vasoactive intestinal polypeptide. ( Fink, A; Glaser, B; O'Dorisio, TM; Vinik, AI; Wesley, JR, 1982)
"Apnea is an essential criterion for the diagnosis of brain death and is often difficult to determine in artificially ventilated patients."3.66[Definition of apnea in the diagnosis of brain death]. ( de Tribolet, N; Moeschler, O, 1982)
"A patient presented with recurrent episodes of apnea and segmental pulmonary atelectasis."3.66Tracheal diverticulum with recurrent apnea and segmental pulmonary atelectasis. ( Danis, RK, 1982)
"We have examined the behavior of several variables which are related to respiratory control in 114 infants (up to 6 months of age) in order to assess the risk for the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), 23 of the infants had already had demonstratable serious or life threatening apneas or respiratory problems during surgical anesthesia."3.66Physiological and clinical aspects of respiration control in infants with relation to the sudden infant death syndrome. ( Haidmayer, R; Kenner, T; Kurz, R; Pfeiffer, KP; Wurm, H, 1982)
"Prolonged apnea (9 hours) after elective orthognathic surgery occurred in a healthy adult female."3.66Prolonged apnea after orthognathic surgery due to atypical cholinesterase. ( Epker, BN; O'Ryan, F, 1981)
" We propose that a major mechanism producing O2 uptake during apnea is the enhanced gas mixing secondary to airflow generated by the beating heart."3.66Cardiogenic oscillations: a potential mechanism enhancing oxygenation during apneic respiration. ( Brown, R; Slutsky, AS, 1982)
"We studied the effects of intravenous administration of 20 mg/kg caffeine citrate on glucose homeostasis, cardiorespiratory status, and urinary excretion of catecholamines and electrolytes in 12 premature infants with recurrent apnea."3.66The metabolic effects of caffeine in the newborn infant. ( Maisels, MJ; Marks, KH; Rothberg, AD; Ward, RM, 1981)
"The present study was designed to investigate the effect of stimulus duration and chemosensory input on the recovery of central respiratory activity from apnea induced by superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) electrical stimulation."3.66Recovery from central apnea: effect of stimulus duration and end-tidal CO2 partial pressure. ( Lawson, EE, 1982)
"We assessed the relation between clinical apnea and brain-stem neuronal function in 58 preterm babies."3.66Clinical apnea and brain-stem neural function in preterm infants. ( Campbell, DJ; Henderson-Smart, DJ; Pettigrew, AG, 1983)
"Fourteen preterm infants with apnea (body weight, 1052 +/- 44 g; gestational age, 30."3.66Effects of aminophylline on respiratory center and reflex activity in premature infants with apnea. ( Bancalari, E; Gerhardt, T; McCarthy, J, 1983)
" Water stimulation of the laryngeal chemoreflex resulted in apnea, bradycardia, hypertension, and blood flow redistribution in the dive pattern."3.66Effect of beta-adrenergic agonists on apnea reflexes in newborn lambs. ( Grogaard, J; Sundell, H, 1983)
"Twenty-six infants with unexplained and apparently life-threatening apnea were evaluated clinically, underwent eight- or 12-hour polygraphic recordings during sleep, and were then observed on home monitors."3.66Infant apnea: polygraphic studies and follow-up monitoring. ( Frost, JD; Harrison, GM; Rosen, CL, 1983)
" A home apnea/cardiac monitor was prescribed for 88% of the infants for an average duration of 5."3.66'Near-miss' for sudden infant death syndrome infants: a clinical problem. ( Ariagno, RL; Baldwin, R; Guilleminault, C; Korobkin, R; Owen-Boeddiker, M, 1983)
" Nearly all bradycardia (V-shaped, U-shaped bradycardia, combination of bradycardia and apnea) were correctly classified."3.66Microprocessor-based long term cardiorespirography. I. Heart rate changes and apneic attacks. ( Betz, R; Hörnchen, H; Roebruck, P; Siller, V, 1983)
"Seventy-six premature infants with clinical apnea, bradycardia, or cyanosis were studied with polygraph recordings of heart rate, nasal thermistor detection of airflow, and impedance pneumography."3.66Episodic airway obstruction in premature infants. ( Dransfield, DA; Fox, WW; Spitzer, AR, 1983)
" Our experience involving 15 children with coma, apnea, and absent brain-stem reflexes for a period of greater than three days supports previous reports in adults that the diagnosis of brain death can be made by clinical criteria alone."3.66Brain death in the pediatric intensive care unit. A clinical definition. ( Donnelly, JH; Jackson, AH; Jamroz, SB; Rowland, TW, 1983)
" Central apnea due to expansion of the cyst in the medullary respiratory centers is postulated as the possible cause of his paroxysmal episodes of unresponsiveness."3.66Posttraumatic syringomyelia with paroxysmal episodes of unconsciousness. ( Frost, JL; McComas, CF; Schochet, SS, 1983)
"An acoustic monitor to detect apnea in infants has been developed."3.66Apnea monitoring by acoustic detection of airflow. ( DiBenedetto, J; Krasner, J; Stark, AR; Werthammer, J, 1983)
" Ventilatory support must be available if apnea occurs."3.66Clonidine poisoning. A complex problem. ( Artman, M; Boerth, RC, 1983)
" During fetal apnea a forward surge of flow occurred during ventricular systole (systolic surge) and ventricular diastole (diastolic surge)."3.66Phasic blood flow patterns in the superior and inferior venae cavae and umbilical vein of fetal sheep. ( Dae, MW; Reuss, ML; Rudolph, AM, 1983)
" We suggest that idiopathic apnea of prematurity is not associated with depletion of catecholamine stores in the central nervous system."3.66Cerebrospinal fluid concentration of biogenic amine metabolites in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Bhat, AM; Chuang, L; Karoum, F; Lavenstein, B; Scanlon, JW, 1983)
" The branchial ventilatory pattern comprised alternating periods of apnea and eupnea, together constituting a "Standard Breathing Cycle" (SBC = 1 apneic period plus the ensuing period of eupnea)."3.66Sustained branchial apnea in the Australian short-finned eel, Anguilla australis. ( Cooke, IR; Duiker, W; Smith, DG, 1983)
"Three cases of hernia repair and simultaneous resolution of prolonged neonatal apnea are reported."3.66Resolution of prolonged neonatal apnea with hernia repair. ( Mellish, RW; Yeaton, HL, 1983)
" attacks of apnea, hyperexcitability and hypotonia, are rarely observed."3.66[Calcium-phosphate metabolism in pre-term infants]. ( Otten, A; Wolf, H, 1983)
" Those children with apnea had severe neurologic impairment or died despite treatment."3.66Correlation of spontaneous respiration and neurologic damage in near-drowning. ( Briggs, BA; Jacobsen, WK; Mason, LJ; Schneider, S; Thompson, JC, 1983)
" Sustained apnea and periodic breathing appear to be infrequent respiratory patterns in term infants."3.66The frequency of apnea and bradycardia in a population of healthy, normal infants. ( Fallon, M; Kennedy, JL; Merisalo, RL; Stein, IM, 1983)
" Despite apnea monitoring systems, 136/203 (67%) apneic episodes greater than or equal to 20 seconds in duration, including 19 episodes greater than or equal to 50 seconds in duration, were not recorded by nursing staff."3.66Undetected episodes of prolonged apnea and severe bradycardia in preterm infants. ( Alexander, JR; Farndon, PA; Jones, RA; Kong, C; Levitt, GA; Richards, JM; Southall, DP; Wilson, AJ, 1983)
"0 mg/kg was found to markedly reduce the duration of primary apnea in asphyxiated newborn rabbits."3.66Naloxone decreases the duration of primary apnea with neonatal asphyxia. ( Chernick, V; Lawson, EE; Madansky, DL, 1980)
"001); apnea requiring bag and mask resuscitation with oxygen (P less than ."3.66Risk factors in retrolental fibroplasia. ( Aranda, JV; Easdown, J; Gunn, TR; Outerbridge, EW, 1980)
"A case of prolonged apnea after administration of succinylcholine in a patient homozygous for the dibucain variant cholinesterase (genotype E1aE1a) has been presented."3.66Prolonged succinylcholine-induced apnea caused by atypical cholinesterase: report of case. ( Aston, R; Mauro, JV; Meyrowitz, MR; Smith, DB, 1980)
"Cardiorespirographic studies were performed in 11 prematures with episodes of apnea and bradycardia (gestational age: x = 31 weeks, birth weight: x = 1390g)."3.66[Cardiorespirographic studies in prematures with apnea and bradycardia during spontaneous breathing and CPAP-therapy (author's transl)]. ( Hürter, P; Larsen, H; Pörksen, C, 1980)
" Use in hyaline membrane disease, extrathoracic and intrathoracic airway obstruction, congestion of overperfusion of the lungs in diseases of the heart and great vessels, apnea repetens of immaturity, and phrenic nerve palsy is presented."3.66Continuous positive airway pressure: modes of action in relation to clinical applications. ( Ahlström, H; Jonson, B; Lindroth, M; Svenningsen, NW, 1980)
" A series of 10 newborn infants weighing 1 200 g or less, and requiring nasal IPPV for 5 to 14 days because of intractable apnea has been reported."3.66Prolonged intermittent positive pressure ventilation by nasal prongs in intractable apnea of prematurity. ( Agostino, R; Bucci, G; Colarizi, P; Marzetti, G; Mendicini, M; Moretti, C; Panero, A; Picece-Bucci, S, 1981)
" Recent evidence has suggested that RSV infection may be frequently associated with apnea in infancy and possibly sudden-infant-death syndrome."3.66Clinical and laboratory diagnosis of respiratory syncytial virus infection. ( Gallagher, MR; Ogra, PL; Welliver, RC, 1981)
" To verify this, 7 normal subjects performed SB-N2 and reversed gradients (SB-R) tests with and without a 20-s apnea at the onset of closing volume."3.66The role of gas exchange in phase IV of the single-breath nitrogen test. ( Bélanger, J; Cormier, Y, 1982)
"Seventeen infants with unexplained prolonged apnea that has been designated near-miss sudden infant death syndrome were monitored for sleep and cardiorespiratory variables during a 12-hour, all-night recording session."3.66Respiratory behavior in near-miss sudden infant death syndrome. ( Geidel, S; Hadeed, A; Harper, R; Hodgman, JE; Hoppenbrouwers, T; McGinty, D; Sterman, MB, 1982)
" Four of these patients developed prolonged postoperative apnea; the longest period of apnea was 6 hours."3.66Prolonged postoperative apnea complicating gynecologic surgery; atypical cholinesterase and myasthenia gravis. ( Maharry, JM; Sack, RA, 1982)
" Recordings were examined for occurrences of GER and for central apnea of 10 seconds or greater duration."3.66Movement and gastroesophageal reflux in awake term infants with "near miss" SIDS, unrelated to apnea. ( Ariagno, RL; Baldwin, R; Guilleminault, C; Owen-Boeddiker, M, 1982)
"The site of upper airway obstruction during mixed and obstructive apnea was investigated in nine preterm infants with clinical apnea."3.66Pharyngeal airway obstruction in preterm infants during mixed and obstructive apnea. ( Mathew, OP; Roberts, JL; Thach, BT, 1982)
"Electronic monitors were used at home to detect apnea in 134 infants who were considered to be at risk for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)."3.66Home apnea monitoring in 'near-miss' sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and in siblings of SIDS victims. ( Bryan, MH; Duffty, P, 1982)
"A relationship between sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), sleep apnea, and upper airway infections has been reported."3.66Phenothiazines and sudden infant death syndrome. ( Blum, D; Kahn, A, 1982)
" This study was conducted to determine the cardiac effects of five successive apnea periods separated by 1 min of free ventilation (FV)."3.66Sex differences in cardiac responses to successive apnea periods. ( Monod, H; Sanchez, J; Sebert, P, 1982)
" The clinical appearance of these six neonates included respiratory distress, cyanosis, and/or apnea."3.66beta-hemolytic streptococcal infection appearing as persistent fetal circulation. ( Desai, R; Farooki, ZQ; Shankaran, S, 1982)
" We stimulated the entire reflex pathway by producing apnea or hypoventilation, the sensory pathway by electrically stimulating the proximal end of cut superior laryngeal nerves, and the motor pathway by stimulating the distal end of a cut cervical vagus nerve."3.66Selective effect of general anesthetics on reflex bronchoconstrictor responses in dogs. ( Fabbri, LM; Graf, PD; Hahn, HL; Holtzman, MJ; Nadel, JA; Sasaki, K; Skoogh, BE, 1982)
"In neonatal mammals the introduction of water and some other fluids into the larynx causes prolonged reflex apnea by stimulation of afferents in the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN)."3.66Chemical specificity of a laryngeal apneic reflex in puppies. ( Bartlett, D; Boggs, DF, 1982)
"Electroclinical features of convulsive apnea and its relation to the behavioral state were described on the basis of polygraphic recordings from 21 newborns with various underlying disorders, including perinatal anoxia, purulent meningitis, and intracranial bleeding."3.66Apneic seizures in the newborn. ( Hakamada, S; Hara, K; Kuroyanagi, M; Miyazaki, S; Watanabe, K, 1982)
"The frequency of proposed causes for the infant apnea syndrome (IAS) or "near miss" sudden infant death is unknown."3.66Infant apnea syndrome. A prospective evaluation of etiologies. ( Bagnell, P; Camfield, C; Camfield, P; Rees, E, 1982)
"7%) had episodes of apnea greater than 30 seconds in duration, all of which were accompanied by bradycardia less than 100 beats per minute; 25 infants (2."3.66Prolonged apnea and cardiac arrhythmias in infants discharged from neonatal intensive care units: failure to predict an increased risk for sudden infant death syndrome. ( Alexander, JR; Arrowsmith, WA; Cree, JE; Fleming, PJ; Goncalves, A; Orme, RL; Rhoden, KJ; Richards, JM; Shinebourne, EA; Southall, DP, 1982)
" These included 186 infants who had presented an event (prolonged apnea, hypotonia, pallor or cyanosis) initiated while asleep, 133 siblings and 181 "controls"."3.66Home monitoring of infants considered at risk for the sudden infant death syndrome. Four years' experience (1977-1981). ( Blum, D; Kahn, A, 1982)
"Swallow apnea designates the oropharyngeal phase of swallowing during which respiration ceases."3.66Swallow apnea--rhinomanometric manifestation and classification. ( Loch, MH; Loch, WE; Reiriz, HM, 1982)
" Treatment of neonatal apnea with theophylline as documented by a normal follow-up pneumocardiogram should be considered successful only when the levels of both theophylline and caffeine have been documented subtherapeutic at time of re-test."3.66Effect of serum caffeine level on pneumocardiogram of premature infants treated for apnea with theophylline. ( Banagale, RC, 1982)
" Bank blood transfusion prior to or during succinylcholine administration should not significantly alter the duration of action of succinylcholine, and would probably be effective in the management of prolonged apnea resulting from a deficiency of this enzyme."3.66Plasma cholinesterase activity in bank blood. ( Epstein, HM; Jarzemsky, D; Vagher, P; Zuckerman, L, 1980)
"Fourteen children with Arnold-Chiari malformation had history of respiratory distress, apnea, vocal cord paralysis or inability to swallow."3.66Respiratory distress and Arnold-Chiari malformation. ( Papasozomenos, S; Roessmann, U, 1981)
" Confounding factors, including birth weight, sex, multiple birth, socioeconomic status, and apnea were evaluated."3.66Sudden infant death syndrome in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia. ( Brown, ER; Neff, RK; Taeusch, HW; Werthammer, J, 1982)
"Theophylline and caffeine are both effective stimulants of the central nervous system for the therapy of neonatal apnea."3.66Pharmacologic considerations in the therapy of neonatal apnea. ( Aranda, JV; Grondin, D; Sasyniuk, BI, 1981)
"A 4-month-old boy had recurrent attacks of apnea before progressive quadriparesis, ocular motility disturbance, and depressed corneal reflexes led to the discovery of a posterior fossa mass."3.66Oligodendroglioma of the medulla oblongata in a neonate. ( Cassidy, RJ; Koeppen, AH, 1981)
" Bases on the results it may be speculated upon whether brain stem enkephalin neurons are involved in the pathogenesis of neonatal transient apnea and irregular breathing."3.66Transient apnea after an enkephalin analogue in the preterm rabbit. ( Bergman, B; Hedner, J; Hedner, T; Lundberg, D, 1981)
" Respiratory patterns generated by the fetus showed developmental changes that included 1) an emergence of a periodic modulation of respiratory rate producing alternating active and quite phases (mean cycle length of 37 min between 130 and 140 days' gestation; 2) an increase in percentage apnea (expiratory time greater than 10 s) from 20% at 110 days to 60% at 140 days; and 3) a linear decrease in the 2-h average respiratory rate, while mean rate during active phases showed no consistent gestational decline."3.66Development of patterns of respiratory activity in unanesthetized fetal sheep in utero. ( Adamson, TM; Bowes, G; Dowling, M; Maloney, JE; Ritchie, BC; Wilkinson, MH, 1981)
"In newborn animals, apnea induced by superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) electrical stimulation is a potentially lethal respiratory reflex."3.66Prolonged central respiratory inhibition following reflex-induced apnea. ( Lawson, EE, 1981)
"Twenty-two full-term infants, aged 0 to 6 weeks, with a history of unexplained apnea and respiratory abnormalities on pneumogram recordings, were treated with theophylline (average dose 7."3.66Treatment of apnea and excessive periodic breathing in the full-term infant. ( Kelly, DH; Shannon, DC, 1981)
"A case is reported in which unconsciousness and apnoea extending into the postoperative period were noted as a central anticholinergic syndrome caused by chlorprothixene."3.66[Chlorprothixene-induced central anticholinergic syndrome (author' transl)]. ( Draxler, V; Zadrobilek, E, 1981)
" In the encéphale isolé group awakening reduced TE and TI and brought them close to their prelesion values following both NPBM and KF lesion; on the other hand light sleep induced by pentobarbital led to expiratory apnea after KF lesion and reduced IPD amplitude to zero after NPBM lesion."3.66Apneusis and apnea after parabrachial or Kölliker-Fuse N. lesion; influence of wakefulness. ( Caille, D; Hugelin, A; Vibert, JF, 1981)
"Although oropharyngeal dysfunction has been reported as a cause of dysphagia in newborns, to our knowledge oropharyngeal dysfunction and neonatal apnea have not been associated previously."3.66Nasopharyngeal reflux and neonatal apnea. ( Loughlin, GM; Plaxico, DT, 1981)
"The effect of sudden and sustained lung inflation on inspiratory time (Ti), expiratory time (Te) and duration of apnea, as a translation of the Hering-Breuer reflex, has not been systematically analyzed in preterm infants."3.66Effect of lung inflation on ventilation and various phases of the respiratory cycle in preterm infants. ( Cates, D; Leahy, FN; MacCallum, M; Rigatto, H; Sankaran, K, 1981)
"Periodic breathing (PB) during sleep was investigated in two groups of full-term infants with histories of apnea that were terminated by resuscitation."3.66Periodic breathing in infants with histories of prolonged apnea. ( Farrell, MK; Keenan, WJ; Kramer, M; Moore, SE; Walsh, JK; Wolske, SK, 1981)
" We assessed the decrease in tonic activity of the inspiratory muscles and the fall in end-expiratory lung volume during apnea compared with the period just preceding apnea."3.66Importance of inspiratory muscle tone in maintenance of FRC in the newborn. ( Bryan, AC; Bryan, MH; Lopes, J; Muller, NL, 1981)
" The results show that occlusions at the end of inspiration or inflations provoked an apnea in both cats and humans."3.66Breuer-Hering inflation reflex and breathing pattern in anesthetized humans and cats. ( Bonora, M; Gaudy, JH; Gautier, H, 1981)
"Theophylline is a safe, effective drug for the treatment of apnea of prematurity."3.66Pharmacokinetics of theophylline in neonates. ( Rigatto, H; Simons, FE; Simons, KJ, 1981)
" This view assumes that pharmacologic manipulation of apnea of prematurity is in itself a desirable goal and clearly superior to treatment of apneic episodes when they occur."3.66Adverse effects of caffeine and theophylline in the newborn infant. ( Aranda, JV; Clozel, M; Howell, J, 1981)
"Theophylline (T) tissue distribution was studied in 11 premature newborns treated with T for prematurity apnea, who had died from severe pathology."3.66Theophylline distribution in the premature neonate. ( Assael, BM; Bonati, M; Latini, R; Marra, G; Parini, R, 1981)
" 133Xe, injected as a bolus into the right atrium, was preferentially distributed to dependent lung regions during both HFO and apnea, indicating vertical gradients in pulmonary perfusion."3.66Intrapulmonary gas transport and perfusion during high-frequency oscillation. ( Knopp, TJ; Rehder, K; Schmid, ER, 1981)
" Severe respiratory impairment was associated with anaphylactic and anaphylactoid shock in 31 cases (26 bronchospasm, 4 apnea, 1 laryngospasm)."3.66[Physiopathology of anaphylactic and anaphylactoid shock. A cooperative retrospective study]. ( Pavek, K; Wegmann, A, 1981)
" In the second, seven infants showed no change in their intercostal muscle activity, and diaphragmatic fatigue was followed by apnea."3.66Synergistic behavior of inspiratory muscles after diaphragmatic fatigue in the newborn. ( Bryan, AC; Bryan, MH; Lopes, JM; Muller, NL, 1981)
"9 micrograms/ml) were observed in seven premature infants with severe idiopathic apnea."3.66Low-dose theophylline therapy in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Auld, PA; Krauss, AN; Milsap, RL; Myers, TF; Reidenberg, MM, 1980)
" In unintubated subjects, hiccups were associated with an increase in obstructed eupneic breaths and with decreases in respiratory frequency and minute ventilation; in three subjects hiccups precipitated episodes of mixed apnea."3.66Hiccups in infants: characteristics and effects on ventilation. ( Abu-Osba, YK; Brouillette, RT; Thach, BT; Wilson, SL, 1980)
"Simultaneous blood and saliva samples were drawn for determination of caffeine and theophylline concentrations in 17 infants receiving caffeine or theophylline therapy for apnea of prematurity."3.66Use of salivary concentrations in the prediction of serum caffeine and theophylline concentrations in premature infants. ( Bada, HS; Khanna, NN; Somani, SM, 1980)
"Six human obese subjects with the sleep apnea hypersomnolence syndrome associated with upper airway occlusion (UAO) were studied during sleep to characterize respiration."3.66Respiratory mechanics and timing during sleep in occlusive sleep apnea. ( Martin, RJ; Orr, WC; Pennock, BE; Rogers, RM; Sanders, MH, 1980)
" All 13 patients manifested central apnea, which was controlled in five by bilateral phrenic nerve stimulation and in eight by unilateral stimulation."3.66Characteristics and surgical management of respiratory complications accompanying pathologic lesions of the brain stem. ( Glenn, WW; Haak, B; Kirchner, J; Sasaki, C, 1980)
"5%) caused extended apnea."3.66Laryngeal reflex inhibition of breathing in piglets: influences of anemia and catecholamine depletion. ( Downing, SE; Lee, JC, 1980)
"The relation between plasma concentration of theophylline and number of apnea preterm infants was studied in six patients."3.66Plasma concentration-effect relationship of theophylline in treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Lagercrantz, H; Rane, A; Tunell, R, 1980)
"7 micrograms/ml) on metabolic rate were observed in 11 premature infants with severe idiopathic apnea of prematurity."3.66Oxygen consumption in apneic premature infants after low-dose theophylline. ( Auld, PA; Krauss, AN; Milsap, RL, 1980)
"A noninvasive method for recording central and obstructive apnea with bradycardia is described."3.66A noninvasive method for recording central and obstructive apnea with bradycardia in infants. ( Dransfield, DA; Fox, WW, 1980)
"Some patients present prolonged apnea following the administration of succinylcholine because of substantial portion of plasma cholinesterase (the enzyme responsible for the hydrolysis of this muscle relaxant) is present as an atypical variant."3.66[A rare case of silent cholinesterase genetic variant (author's transl)]. ( Andreu, L; Bolinches, R; Bonilla, I; Canós, I; Gil, C; Otte, A, 1980)
" A spectrum of breathing abnormalities was found ranging from no abnormalities to severe episodes of prolonged central apnea."3.66Sleep breathing abnormalities in kyphoscoliosis. ( Israels, J; Kryger, M; Mezon, BL; West, P, 1980)
" Convulsive apnea did not occur in conjunction with bradycardia."3.66Heart rate changes in convulsive and nonconvulsive neonatal apnea. ( Fenichel, GM; Fitzpatrick, JE; Olson, BJ, 1980)
"Theophylline disposition was examined in 17 premature neonates (birth weight 760--1,480 g) at cessation of therapy for primary apnea Mean +/- SD of clearance (22."3.66Factors affecting theophylline pharmacokinetics in premature infants with apnea. ( Giacoia, G; Hilligoss, DM; Jusko, WJ; Koup, JR, 1980)
" This study was performed to examine the development of premature infants treated with theophylline in the neonatal period for apnea."3.66Developmental outcome of premature infants treated with theophylline. ( Eitzman, DV; Holstrum, WJ; Nelson, RM; Resnick, MB, 1980)
" The second objective was to examine which respiratory variables at one wk and one month of age predicted total apnea at 2 and 3 months of age."3.66Respiration during the first six months of life in normal infants. III. Computer identification of breathing pauses. ( Arakawa, K; Harper, R; Hodgman, JE; Hoppenbrouwers, T; Sterman, MB, 1980)
" Failure to thrive, recurrent pneumonia, apnea, feeding difficulty and esophageal stricture unresponsive to medical management were the indications for operation."3.66Pediatric gastroesophageal reflux: age-specific indications for operation. ( Carson, JA; Smith, EI; Tunell, WP, 1980)
"We studied the changes in PO2 during 72 isolated episodes of apnea of prematurity in 20 low-birth-weight infants."3.66Continuous monitoring of PO2 during apnea of prematurity. ( Dangman, BC; Hegyi, T; Hiatt, IM; Indyk, L; James, LS, 1981)
"Tracheal compression is one of the many causes of apnea following repair of esophageal atresia with tracheoesophageal fistula."3.66Tracheal compression as a cause of apnea following repair of tracheoesophageal fistula: treatment by aortopexy. ( Filler, RM; Schwartz, MZ, 1980)
"495 kg) with apnea due to periodic breathing (apneic interval = 5 to 10 seconds) or with "serious apnea" (greater than or equal to 20 seconds) were studied before and after the administration of theophylline."3.66Physiologic changes induced by theophylline in the treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Davi, MJ; Rigatto, H; Sankaran, K; Seshia, MM; Simons, FE; Simons, KJ, 1978)
"To determine the duration of respiratory arrest needed to attain a PaCO2 level high enough to provide maximal stimulation of respiration, we evaluated changes in PaCO2, PaO2 and apH during periods of apnea lasting as long as 10 minutes in 10 apparently brain-dead subjects."3.66Duration of apnea needed to confirm brain death. ( Caronna, JJ; Schafer, JA, 1978)
"A 33 year old male, suffering from Kleine-Levine syndrome associated with periods of apnea during the hypersomnic attacks, is reported."3.66Kleine-Levin syndrome with periodic apnea during hypersomnic stages--E.E.G. study. ( Carasso, R; Flechter, S; Rabey, JM; Streifler, M; Tupilsky, M; Vardi, J, 1978)
" In the second group, the dosage of each antibiotic necessary to induce apnea is sought."3.66[Neuromuscular inhibition of new aminoglycoside antibiotics]. ( Baltar, I; Esplugues, J; Marti, JL; Orts, A, 1979)
"Respiratory distress, apnea, and chronic pulmonary disease since birth were identified in 14 infants who also had symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux."3.66Gastroesophageal reflux causing respiratory distress and apnea in newborn infants. ( Book, LS; Herbst, JJ; Minton, SD, 1979)
"Normal subjects may present central-type apneas or periodic respiration during sleep (stages I and II and paradoxical sleep)."3.66Sleep respiratory arrhythmias in control subjects, narcoleptics and non-cataplectic hypersomniacs. ( Autret, A; Beillevaire, T; Castaigne, P; Cathala, HP; Laffont, F; Minz, M, 1978)
"The authors studied the direct and integrated EMG activities of the cricothyroid (CT) and chin muscles in 7 patients with the sleep apnea syndrome."3.66EMG activity of cricothyroid and chin muscles during wakefulness and sleeping in the sleep apnea syndrome. ( Krieger, J; Kurtz, D; Stierle, JC, 1978)
"We measured characteristics of apnea resulting from electrical stimulation of the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) in 28 anesthetized infant monkeys ranging from a gestational age of 141 days to 49 days postterm and in four adult monkeys."3.66Prolonged apnea in infant monkeys resulting from stimulation of superior laryngeal nerve. ( Lindeman, RC; Sutton, D; Taylor, EM, 1978)
" A polysomnogram demonstrated 564 sleep apneas, primarily obstructive, recurrent hypoxia, a bradytachycardia, and absent stages III, IV, and REM sleep."3.66Hypersomnia-sleep apnea due to micrognathia. Reversal by tracheoplasty. ( Borowiecki, B; Pollack, CP; Weitzman, ED, 1978)
"Two sons and their father had severe hypersomnolence and obstructive sleep apnea."3.66Obstructive sleep apnea in family members. ( Feldman, NT; Hallett, M; Saunders, NA; Strohl, KP, 1978)
" In full-term newborns sighs and apneas (greater than 5 sec) were significantly more numerous in active (REM) sleep, while startles prevailed in quiet (NREM) sleep."3.66Respiratory and motor events in sleeping infants: their correlation with thoracico-abdominal respiratory relationships. ( Curzi-Dascalova, L; Plassart, E, 1978)
" Women never experienced oxygen desaturation, and only three had a total of nine episodes of apnea."3.66Sleep apnea, hypopnea and oxygen desaturation in normal subjects. A strong male predominance. ( Block, AJ; Boysen, PG; Hunt, LA; Wynne, JW, 1979)
"When the syndrome consisting of sleep-induced apnea and hypersomnolence is due to upper airway obstruction, the hypersomnolence is believed to be the direct result of deprivation of sleep related to such obstructions."3.66Hypersomnolent and nonhypersomnolent patients with upper airway obstruction during sleep. ( Imes, NK; Martin, RJ; Orr, WC; Rogers, RM; Stahl, ML, 1979)
"A three year old with sleep apnea due to adenotonsillar hypertrophy is presented."3.66[Sleep apnea in a child with adenotonsillar hypertrophy (author's transl)]. ( Aguilar Quero, F; Carranza Conde, M; Delgado Moreno, F; Navarro González, J, 1979)
"Sleep apnea syndrome is a constellation of symptoms resulting from recurrent episodes of apnea during sleep."3.66Endoscopic findings in sleep apnea syndrome. ( Maisel, RH; Rybak, LP, 1979)
"In summary, apnea of prematurity is both a primary and a secondary disorder--a reflection of CNS immaturity as well as a response to an underlying problem."3.66Apnea in the premature infant: an overview of causes and treatment. ( Messerly, AM; Sham, B, 1978)
" The CPAP system was used in the care of 35 newborns and premature infants admitted to the University Children's Clinic Graz, with the diagnosis of respiratory distress (31 cases) or apnea-syndrome (4 cases) between Sept."3.66[Clinical experience with the use of continuous positive airway pressure delivered by the nasal route (N-CPAP) (author's transl)]. ( Müller, WD; Rosegger, H, 1978)
" The system was found to be effective in the treatment of 9 of the 10 children, as demonstrated by improved blood gas values, and improved respiration; the latter was also evident in infants with pronounced apnea."3.66Nasal CPAP treatment of the respiratory distress syndrome: a prospective investigation of 10 new born infants. ( Theilade, D, 1978)
"Growth, neurologic, and ophthalmologic assessments were done in 21 low-birth-weight infants given caffeine for neonatal apnea and in 21 matched control infants."3.66Sequelae of caffeine treatment in preterm infants with apnea. ( Aranda, JV; Gunn, TR; Metrakos, K; Riley, P; Willis, D, 1979)
"The chest roentgenograms of 142 neonates who survived mechanical ventilation for respiratory distress syndrome (N = 99) and prolonged apnea (N = 43) were reviewed."3.66Preferential distribution of lobar emphysema and atelectasis in bronchopulmonary dysplasia. ( Moylan, FM; Shannon, DC, 1979)
"We report a method of evaluating sleep apnea by equipment available and easily assembled in the majority of community hospitals."3.66Sleep apnea syndrome. Practical diagnostic method. ( Bachus, BF; Dahl, D; Hulsey, R; Levine, BE; Riedy, RM, 1979)
"The pharmacokinetic profile of caffeine was studied in 32 premature newborn infants with apnea: 12 following a single intravenous dose; 3 after a single oral dose; 7 during treatment with an initial empirical (high) maintenance dose schedule; and 10 during treatment with a revised (lower) dose schedule."3.66Pharmacokinetic profile of caffeine in the premature newborn infant with apnea. ( Aldridge, A; Aranda, JV; Collinge, JM; Cook, CE; Gorman, W; Loughnan, PM; Neims, AH; Outerbridge, EW, 1979)
" However, isocapnic hypoxia induced time-dependent changes in the pattern of phrenic discharge including diminutions in depth, an onset of gasping-type activity, or expiratory apnea."3.66Differential alteration by hypercapnia and hypoxia of the apneustic respiratory pattern in decerebrate cats. ( St John, WM, 1979)
"The effects of aminophylline on renal function in 10 premature infants with idiopathic apnea are evaluated."3.66The effects of theophylline on renal function in the premature newborn. ( Harkavy, KL; Jose, P; Scanlon, JW, 1979)
" This could be the mechanism of the obstructive type of apnea recorded by Steinschneider, and of the asphyxial type of death that is suggested by autopsies on some "cot death" victims."3.66The pharyngeal effect of partial nasal obstruction. ( Beach, D; Partridge, J; Tonkin, SL; Whiteney, S, 1979)
" The appearance of atactic gait and clonic tonic seizures were followed by loss of consciousness, apnea, supraventricular tachycardia, left bundle-branch block, and a prolonged Q-T interval."3.66Intoxication with ajmaline in an infant. ( Ben-Shachar, G; Kishon, Y, 1979)
"Plasma concentrations of theophylline and caffeine in seven premature neonates receiving theophylline orally for treatment of apnea at age one to 9 days were measured by high performance liquid chromatography, ultraviolet spectrophotometry, and mass spectrometry."3.66Metabolism of theophylline to caffeine in premature newborn infants. ( Aranda, JV; Baltassat, P; Bethenod, M; Bory, C; Frederich, A; Porthault, M, 1979)
"A working protocol is presented which has developed to help the clinician in the diagnosis and management of patients suffering from the sleep apnea syndrome associated with various types of upper airway obstruction."3.66Sleep apnea syndrome associated with upper airway obstruction. ( Healy, GB; Sukerman, S, 1979)
"A girl who had a history of repeated apnea was found to have absent chemical drive to ventilation and, on sleep monitoring, both central and obstructive types of apnea."3.66Primary alveolar hypoventilation managed by negative-pressure ventilators. ( Jones, RL; King, EG; MacDonald, GF; Man, GC, 1979)
" No apnea was seen before timolol maleate administration, and no further spells were noted after subsequent cyclocryotherapy without timolol maleate treatment."3.66Apneic spells associated with timolol therapy in a neonate. ( Bromberg, BB; Olson, RJ; Zimmerman, TJ, 1979)
"Effects of peripheral arterial chemodernervation on laryngeal reflex-induced apnea were studied in 18 piglets of either sex varying in age from 4 to 63 days."3.66Laryngeal reflex apnea in the chemodenervated newborn piglet. ( Downing, SE; Fagenholz, SA; Lee, JC, 1979)
" Further reduction of BBF (avg of 42% of control) first produced intense tachypnea and then (30--40% of control) caused apnea that was reversible."3.66Effects of graded reduction of brain blood flow on ventilation in unanesthetized goats. ( Chapman, RW; Edelman, NH; Santiago, TV, 1979)
" Apnea followed by rapid shallow breathing was observed in most animals."3.66Cardiovascular and respiratory responses to right atrial injections of phenyl diguanide in pentobarbital-anesthetized newborn piglets. ( Gootman, N; Gootman, PM; Schleman, M, 1979)
" All groups developed apnea at different PB levels."3.66Pentobarbital-induced apneusis in intact, vagotomized, and pneumotaxic-lesioned cats. ( Peiss, CN; Webber, CL, 1979)
" Caffeine produced from theophylline may add to the pharmacologic effects of theophylline in newborn infants with apnea."3.66Metabolism of theophylline to caffeine in human fetal liver. ( Aldridge, A; Aranda, JV; Haber, R; Louridas, AT; Thom, P; Vitullo, BB, 1979)
" every 2 min, until the appearance of apnea."3.66Effects of anemia and growth retardation on respiratory activity in the piglet. ( Downing, SE; Lee, JC, 1979)
" After an initial rise, blood levels decreased a little, in some cases with transient apnea."3.66A blood cyanide distribution study in the rabbits intoxicated by oral route and by inhalation. ( Kuwahara, C; Yamamoto, K; Yamamoto, Y, 1979)
"In summary, our findings support and confirm the concerns of many investigators that present methods of cardiorespiratory monitoring are inadequate for the detection of many forms of apnea."3.66Failure of conventional monitoring to detect apnea resulting in hypoxemia. ( Gregory, GA; Lucey, JF; Peabody, JL; Philip, AG; Willis, MM, 1979)
"The fluoride numbers (FN) of 144 individuals referred to our laboratory for dibucaine number (DN) determinations because of prolonged apnea following succinylcholine in the probands or relatives were determined by our new method using 2."3.66Floride inhibition in patients with atypical dibucaine-resistant plasmacholinesterase. ( Flynn, KB; Kothary, SP; Zsigmond, EK, 1979)
" The thermal tachypnea showed two phases: initially respiratory frequency increases likely to body temperature but at 41,4 degrees C is observed apnea."3.66[Thermal tachypnea in pigs]. ( Clement, MG; Russo, V; Sacchi, C, 1979)
"Data from a prospective study of 50,826 neonates were used to determine the frequency and significance of disorders related to apnea in newborns."3.66Neonatal apnea: underlying disorders. ( Naeye, RL, 1979)
"Growth hormone (GH) and prolactin (PR) secretion were evaluated in 28 patients who had sleep apnea or narcolepsy but no other primary neurologic or endocrine disorders."3.66Disordered growth hormone and prolactin secretion in primary disorders of sleep. ( Clark, RW; Malarkey, WB; Schmidt, HS, 1979)
" Frequency and duration of recorded apneas decreased in 11 cases, and satisfactory control of sleep apnea was maintained with medical therapy alone in 8 of these 11 patients for 7 to 15 months."3.66Sleep apnea: treatment with protriptyline. ( Boudoulas, H; Clark, RW; Schaal, SF; Schmidt, HS; Schuller, DE, 1979)
"Episodes of cyanosis, bradycardia, or apnea were studied in 26 newborns and prematures by continuous recording of tcPO2, beat-to-beat heart rate, and impedance pneumography."3.66Evaluation of tcPO2, beat-to-beat heart rate and respiration in neonates with episodes of cyanosis, bradycardia, or apnea. ( Hürter, P; Larsen, H; Pörksen, C, 1979)
"A patient with autonomic insufficiency and extrapyramidal signs (Shy-Drager syndrome) and sleep apnea syndrome (SAS) underwent hemodynamic studies."3.66Sleep apnea syndrome in a patient with Shy-Drager syndrome. ( Forno, LN; Guilleminault, C; Lehrman, KL; Schroeder, JS; Tilkian, A, 1978)
" Two life-threatening forms of respiratory distress are distinguished: (1) upper airway obstruction due to bilateral abductor cord paralysis and (2) apnea."3.66Respiratory obstruction and apnea in infants with bilateral abductor vocal cord paralysis, meningomyelocele, hydrocephalus, and Arnold-Chiari malformation. ( Holinger, LD; Holinger, PC; Holinger, PH; Reichert, TJ, 1978)
"This paper presents a simple method of maintaining good donor organ oxygenation during a prolonged test of apnea used to determine brain death prior to cadaver transplantation."3.66Brain death, apneic diffusion oxygenation, and organ transplantation. ( Caronna, J; Hoff, JT; Jennett, S; Kaktis, J; Pitts, LH, 1978)
" After the removal of the mass, she presented an apnea."3.66[Intra medulla oblongata and cervical ependymoma (surgery, apnea for two months and improvement) (author's transl)]. ( Banayan, A; Boulard, G; Gbipky-Benissan, G; Girard, JP; Guerin, J; Poisot, D; Pouyanne, H, 1978)
"The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of home management of life-threatening apnea in infants with near-miss sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)."3.66Care of infants with near-miss sudden infant death syndrome. ( Kelly, DH; O'Connell, K; Shannon, DC, 1978)
" Fifty-eight of 93 stimulations produced an increased inspiratory effort, followed by marked slowing or apnea, while 20 stimulations resulted in slowing or apnea alone."3.66Functional immaturity of pulmonary irritant receptors and apnea in newborn preterm infants. ( Bryan, AC; Bryan, MH; Fleming, PJ, 1978)
" This polygraphic study was designed to test and extend our previous finding that gently oscillating water beds reduce apnea in premature infants."3.66Reduction of sleep apnea and bradycardia in preterm infants on oscillating water beds: a controlled polygraphic study. ( Baldwin, RB; Guilleminault, C; Korner, AF; Van den Hoed, J, 1978)
" An increase of DLCO for 20% of predicted normal at decreasing apnea time (tA = 5 sec) resulted from an increased pulmonary capillary blood volume for 50--90% of the predicted value (at tA = 10 sec), whereas membrane diffusing capacity remained unchanged over the range of apnea times."3.66Effects of abnormal hemoglobin concentration in human blood on membrane diffusing capacity of the lung and on pulmonary capillary blood volume. ( Riepl, G, 1978)
"The influence of short-term aminophylline treatment on sleep behaviour was studied in six preterms infants with recurrent apnea."3.66Sleep and aminophylline treatment of apnea in preterm infants. ( Albani, M; Gabriel, M; Witolla, C, 1978)
" Theophylline treatment was not efficient in the prevention of apnea when a serious underlying disease was present."3.66Kinetics and efficacy of theophylline in the treatment of apnea in the premature newborn. ( Assael, BM; Bonati, M; Caccamo, ML; Gerna, M; Latini, R; Mandelli, M; Marini, A; Sereni, F; Tognoni, G, 1978)
" During apnea with the airway open, PVE reduced lung gas volume and increased chest wall recoil."3.66Effect of pulmonary vascular engorgement on respiratory mechanics in the dog. ( Gray, BA; McCaffree, DR; McCurdy, HT; Sivak, ED, 1978)
"Two noninvasive methods of estimating arterial oxygenation were compared in a group of 48 infants ranging in birth weight from 870 to 4,000 gm, with diagnoses including apnea of prematurity, hyaline membrane disease, meconium aspiration, and congenital heart disease."3.66Noninvasive estimation of arterial oxygenation in newborn infants. ( Auld, PA; Frayer, WW; Krauss, AN; Waldman, S, 1978)
"Pharyngeal airway during sleep was observed with help of Fibro-optic flexible bronchoscope and cineradiography in 10 adult patients with Hypersomnia Sleep-Apnea (HSA) syndrome."3.66Fibro-optic study of pharyngeal airway during sleep in patients with hypersomnia obstructive sleep-apnea syndrome. ( Borowiecki, B; Imperato, J; Pollak, CP; Rakoff, S; Weitzman, ED, 1978)
"The writers analyze 29 nyctohemeral recordings in 20 patients with sleep apneas."3.66[Respiratory arrest during sleep. Facts and hypothyses]. ( Krieger, J; Kurtz, D, 1978)
" In all lambs, the abnormal intermittent breathing was preceded by prolonged apnea."3.66Intermittent breathing before death in fetal lambs. ( Chapman, RL; Dawes, GS; Rurak, DW; Wilds, PL, 1978)
"We describe prolonged apnea following electrotherapy in a patient who was also being treated with a topical organophosphate anticholinesterase, ecothiophate iodide (phospholine iodide), for glaucoma."3.66Hazards of succinylcholine administration during electrotherapy. ( Meyer, DA; Packman, PM; Verdun, RM, 1978)
"The present study is a report on 9 premature infants treated with aminophylline for relief of apnea."3.66Alterations in state in apneic pre-term infants receiving theophylline. ( Auld, PA; Dietrich, J; Drayer, DE; Krauss, AN; Reidenberg, M, 1978)
"Pressure plethysmographic measurement of ventilation and electromyographic measurement of diaphragm activation in unanesthetized suckling opossums revealed spontaneous episodes of obstructive apnea."3.66An obstructive apnea in the suckling opossum. ( Farber, JP; Marlow, TA, 1978)
" The greater the initial hypoxia the greater was the carotid chemoreceptor activity at which the first inspiration occurred, apnea was shorter and inspiratory PaCO2 threshold lower."3.66Arterial PO2 and PCO2 stimulus threshold for carotid chemoreceptors and breathing. ( Delaney, RG; Fishman, AP; Lahiri, S; Mokashi, A, 1978)
"One of a pair of preterm twins treated with theophylline (2 mg/kg per day) for apnoea developed episodes of hyperglycaemia in glycosuria."3.66Theophylline toxicity in a neonate. ( Drayton, MR; Gamsu, HR; Larcher, VF; Sanderson, MC; Sandhu, B, 1978)
"To the well known methods for prevention of neonatal apnea like stimulation, CPAP, and mechanical ventilation the treatment with theophylline has been added recently."3.66[Prevention of neonatal apnea with theophylline (author's transl)]. ( Frisch, H; Irnberger, E; Müller, W, 1978)
" Eight had recurrent apneic spells (apnea group) (five had aborted SIDS and three had recurrent apnea in the intensive care nursery) and eight were "well" preterm infants about to fly in a pressurized airplane (PIO2, 120 mm Hg) (control group)."3.66Apnea, hypoxemia, and aborted sudden infant death syndrome. ( Ariagno, RL; Brady, JP; Dumpit, FM; Goldman, SL; Watts, JL, 1978)
" We investigated the effect of theophylline on ten premature infants with apnea."3.66Transcutaneous oxygen monitoring in aminophylline-treated apneic infants. ( Lucey, JF; Neese, AL; Peabody, JL; Philip, AG; Soyka, LF, 1978)
"The effect of aminophylline on lung function was studied in 14 premature infants with apnea (gestational age, 30."3.66Aminophylline therapy for idiopathic apnea in premature infants: effects on lung function. ( Bancalari, E; Gerhardt, T; McCarthy, J, 1978)
" The data show that 'near miss' babies typically have many apneic periods in their sleep, particularly apneas lasting 10 sec or longer."3.66Ambulatory and in-hospital continuous recording of sleep state and cardiorespiratory parameters in 'near miss' for the sudden infant death syndrome and control infants. ( Cornwell, AC; Marmarou, A; Weitzman, ED, 1978)
" Measurements of expiratory airflow and respiratory effort indicated that 36 of 43 spells were mixed, consisting of central apnea preceded or followed by airway obstruction."3.66Spontaneous neck flexion and airway obstruction during apneic spells in preterm infants. ( Stark, AR; Thach, BT, 1979)
" There was always a prolonged period of apnea succeeded by continuous abnormal breathing in six lambs and by gasping or brief episodes of abnormal breathing in the remainder."3.65Breathing patterns before death in fetal lambs. ( Dalton, KJ; Dawes, GS; Patrick, JE, 1976)
"The efficacy of caffeine citrate in the management of apnea in the newborn infant was evaluated."3.65Efficacy of caffeine in treatment of apnea in the low-birth-weight infant. ( Aranda, JV; Bergsteinsson, H; Gorman, W; Gunn, T, 1977)
" In heavy snorers, obstructive apneas are always present and particularly abundant during light sleep (state 2) and REM sleep."3.65Snoring. ( Lugaresi, E, 1975)
"A sleep apnea syndrome has been diagnosed in eight children (age range 5-14)."3.65[Sleep and respiration in the syndrome "apnea during sleep" in the child]. ( Dement, WC; Guilleminault, C; Tilkian, AG, 1976)
" RSA was present with slightly reduced frequency during the apnea, bradycardia, and vibrissae arrest associated with under water swimming."3.65Hippocampal RSA (theta), apnea, bradycardia and effects of atropine during underwater swimming in the rat. ( Schallert, T; Whishaw, IQ, 1977)
" In three cats, at PACO2 levels below 30 mmHg, aortic obstruction resulted in brief periods of apnea."3.65Control of depth and frequency of breathing during baroreceptor stimulation in cats. ( Derenne, JP; Grunstein, MM; Milic-Emili, J, 1975)
"The study of electrocardiogram and opercular movement records, from eels exposed for prolonged periods to hypercarbic water (saturation by the gaseous mixture 2% CO2, 98% air) shows that 1) heart rate is not significantly changed; 2) the duration of spontaneous apnea phases and the magnitude of opercular movements during ventilatory phases are increased under hypercapnic conditions."3.65[Cardiorespiratory effects of exogenous hypercapnia in eels]. ( Barthelemy, L; Belaud, A; Peyraud, C; Sebert, P; Soulier, P, 1976)
" They were free of perinatal and postnatal complications other than apnea."3.65Apneic spells and sleep states in preterm infants. ( Albani, M; Gabriel, M; Schulte, FJ, 1976)
" Normal controls were compared to infants with prolonged apnea and to siblings of sudden infant death victims."3.65Chemoreceptor function and sleep state in apnea. ( Fagenholz, SA; O'Connell, K; Shannon, DC, 1976)
" Cardiac slowing/bradycardia often coincide with respiratory arrest/apnea."3.65Cardiac slowing and respiratory arrest in preterm infants. ( Albani, M; Gabriel, M, 1976)
"The sleep state characteristics of infant sleep apnea were studied in 36 twins examined by polygraphy at 40, 44, and 52 weeks after conception."3.65The sleep state characteristics of apnea during infancy. ( Fineberg, N; Gould, JB; James, O; Lee, AF; Sander, L; Teager, H, 1977)
" No over-all pattern relating sleep state to frequency of apnea could be detected for individual infants."3.65Sleep state, apnea and bradycardia in pre-term infants. ( Auld, PA; Krauss, AN; Solomon, GE, 1977)
"This report is based on a study of 53 infants, 28 of whom had clinically observed prolonged apnea (greater than or equal to 20 seconds) during sleep whereas the remaining did not."3.65Prolonged sleep apnea and respiratory instability: a discriminative study. ( Steinschneider, A, 1977)
"Polygraphic recordings were performed in seven preterm infants who had been given phenobarbital (phenobarbitone) to evaluate its effect on neonatal sleep behavior and on the incidence of neurogenic apnea and/or bradycardia."3.65Rapid eye movement sleep, apnea, and cardiac slowing influenced by phenobarbital administration in the neonate. ( Albani, M; Gabriel, M, 1977)
"The efficacy of theophylline in preventing severe apnea was evaluated in 17 low-birthweight infants (mean weight, 1,400 gm)."3.65Prevention of apnea and bradycardia in low-birthweight infants. ( Gotay, F; Moylan, FM; Rogers, MC; Shannon, DC; Stein, IM; Todres, ID, 1975)
" In contrast, instillation of distilled water produced apnea in 29 of 30 piglets."3.65Laryngeal chemosensitivity: a possible mechanism for sudden infant death. ( Downing, SE; Lee, JC, 1975)
" Conditions of generalized convulsions recently observed by animal experiments, such as high exspiratory neuronal activity and apnea a short time before the fit, and during the fit an increase of inspiratory and reticular neuronal activity as also an increased activity of the renal sympathicus, are thus attached to this two-phase-reaction."3.65[The relaxation principle in generalized convulsion (author's transl)]. ( Lieske, V; Selbach, H, 1977)
" The clinical findings in these cases include constipation, weak sucking and crying ability, pooled oral secretions, cranial nerve deficits, generalized weakness, and, on occasion, sudden apnea."3.65Infant botulism. Epidemiological, clinical, and laboratory aspects. ( Arnon, SS; Chin, J; Clay, SA; Midura, TF; Wood, RM, 1977)
"Cardiac arrhythmias during wakefulness and sleep in 15 patients with sleep-induced obstructive apnea, and the effect of atropine and tracheostomy on these arrhythmias were studied by continuous overnight Holter electrocardiographic, respiratory and electroencephalographic recordings."3.65Sleep-induced apnea syndrome. Prevalence of cardiac arrhythmias and their reversal after tracheostomy. ( Dement, WC; Guilleminault, C; Lehrman, KL; Schroeder, JS; Simmons, FB; Tilkian, AG, 1977)
" The results are consonant with our concept of activation and recruitment of quiescent respiratory center neurones by somatic sensory stimulation, and they give fundamental support to the clinical observation of others that cutaneous stimulation is effective for the treatment of apnea of prematurity."3.65Cutaneous stimulation and generation of breathing in the fetus. ( Condorelli, S; Cosmi, EV; Scarpelli, EM, 1977)
"A sleep apnea syndrome due to upper airway obstruction was diagnosed in 25 adult men (25 to 65 years of age) using nocturnal polygraphic monitoring."3.65Sleep apnea syndrome due to upper airway obstruction: a review of 25 cases. ( Dement, WC; Eldridge, FL; Guilleminault, C; Simmons, FB; Tilkian, A, 1977)
"Based on the findings in a collaborative study of 503 comatose and apneic patients, the establishment of cerebral death requires (1) that all appropriate examinations and therapeutic procedures have been performed, (2) that cerebral unresponsivity, apnea, dilated pupils, absent cephalic reflexes, and electrocerebral silence be present for 30 minutes at least six hours after the ictus, and (3) that if one of these standards is met imprecisely or cannot be tested, a confirmatory test be made to demonstrate the absence of cerebral blood flow."3.65An appraisal of the criteria of cerebral death. A summary statement. A collaborative study. ( , 1977)
"The association of sleep apnea with daytime hypersomnolence without obesity, and its potentially lethal cardiopulmonary sequelae, make it crucial that this condition be distinguished from narcolepsy."3.65Retrognathia and sleep apnea. A life-threatening condition masquerading as narcolepsy. ( Imes, NK; Orr, WC; Rogers, RM; Smith, RO, 1977)
" Sleep apnea because of upper airway obstruction was found, and a tracheostomy was performed."3.65Hypersomnolence and intermittent upper airway obstruction. Occurrence caused by micrognathia. ( Barnes, ME; Bower, GC; Conway, WA, 1977)
" The normal subjects showed episodes of central apnea, the degree of which increased with age and periodic respiration."3.65[Study of the relation between disorders of nocturnal respiratory rhythm and hypersomnia]. ( Autret, A; Beillevaire, T; Castaigne, P; Cathala, HP; Laffont, F; Minz, M, 1977)
"Five premature infants experiencing frequent episodes of apnea and bradycardia were treated with continuous positive airway pressure delivered by nasopharyngeal tube."3.65Prolonged apnea of prematurity: Treatment with continuous airway distending pressure delivered by nasopharyngeal tube. ( Boros, SJ; Reynolds, JW, 1976)
"We have tested the hypothesis that severe lypoxia causes apnea, regardless of the arterial CO2 and pH, and that extreme hypoxia causes gasping."3.65Hypoxic apnea and gasping. ( Guntheroth, WG; Kawabori, I, 1975)
"O2 stores are kept more intact in apnea than in N2 breathing which removes O2stores from the body."3.65Arterial lactate responses in dogs made apneic or breathing nitrogen. ( Cain, SM, 1977)
"4%) demonstrated apnea in association with RSV infection."3.65Apnea associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection in young infants. ( Bruhn, FW; McIntosh, K; Mokrohisky, ST, 1977)
" From the neurophysiological point of view, a review is also made of various therapeutical approaches for the prevention or reduction of apneas."3.65[Factors causing apneas in otherwise healthy newborns: a neurophysiological Concept (author's transl)]. ( Gabriel, M, 1977)
"Three children with sleep apnea, alveolar hypoventilation, apparent mental retardation, and poor growth associated with chronically enlarged tonsils and adenoids were treated with the use of a nasopharyngeal tube followed by tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy."3.65Hypoventilation during sleep in children who have lymphoid airway obstruction treated by nasopharyngeal tube and T and A. ( Borowiecki, B; Kravath, RE; Pollak, CP, 1977)
" During hypocapnic apnea, some I, IE and E neurons became silent."3.65Patterns of bulbar respiratory neurons during and after artifical hyperventilation. ( Böhmer, G; Dinse, HR; Fallert, M, 1977)
"To test whether alveolar hypoventilation and an abnormal ventilatory response to inhaled carbon dioxide explains some episodes of sudden-infant-death syndrome, we assessed ventilatory control during quiet sleep in 12 normal infants and 11 infants who had required at least two resuscitations because of prolonged apnea (greater than 20 seconds) during sleep (aborted form of the syndrome)."3.65Abnormal regulation of ventilation in infants at risk for sudden-infant-death syndrome. ( Kelly, DH; O'Connell, K; Shannon, DC, 1977)
" Excessive somnolence was due to the obesity, which during sleep caused airway obstruction, apnea, and awakening, finally resulting in sleep deprivation."3.65Sleep apnea in a child with the pickwickian syndrome. ( Rockenmacher, S; Rosenthal, A; Simpser, MD; Strieder, DJ; Wohl, ME, 1977)
" torr increased RA from apnea to 76% of the animals' maximal hypercapnic response and decreased f: further increases in PIco2 to VIL had only minimal effects on RA and f."3.65Ventilatory responses to CO2 in the chicken: intrapulmonary and systemic chemoreceptors. ( Mitchell, GS; Osborne, JL; Powell, F, 1977)
"A male infant had spells of tachypnea leading to apnea."3.65Vermian agenesis and unsegmented midbrain tectum. Case report. ( Calogero, JA, 1977)
"The incidence of apnea and periodic breathing was studied in full-term infants between birth and 6 months of age."3.65Polygraphic studies of normal infants during the first six months of life: III. Incidence of apnea and periodic breathing. ( Harper, RM; Hodgman, JE; Hofmann, E; Hoppenbrouwers, T; McGinty, DJ; Sterman, MB, 1977)
" These results are consistent with a prediction derived from the hypothesis that prolonged sleep apnea is part of a pathophysiologic process resulting in SIDS."3.65Nasopharyngitis and the sudden infant death syndrome. ( Steinschneider, A, 1977)
"The administration of 160 mg of propranolol during pregnancy, labor, and delivery was associated with profound hypoglycemia and respiratory depression in a newborn infant."3.65Propranolol therapy during pregnancy, labor, and delivery: evidence for transplacental drug transfer and impaired neonatal drug disposition. ( Cottrill, CM; Gettes, L; McAllister, RG; Noonan, JA, 1977)
"During acute progressive asphyxia an abrupt transition occurs from regular respiratory efforts to primary apnea and gasping."3.65Respiratory patterns during progressive asphyxia in newborn rabbits. ( Lawson, EE; Thach, BT, 1977)
" From the above study and a survey of the literature, the authors formulated the following guidelines of when resuscitation should be discontinued or not attempted: Cases of apnea and pulselessness known to have exceeded 10 minutes, no response after more than 30 minutes of advanced cardiac life support (ACLS), no ventricular EKG activity after more than 10 minutes of ACLS, and preexisting terminal illness."3.65Cardiac arrest in the Emergency Medical Service System: guidelines for resuscitation. ( Duralde, T; Eliastam, M; Martinez, F; Schwartz, D, 1977)
"A case presenting association of sleep apnea with daytime hypersomnolence and retrognathia is described."3.65[Hypersomnia with periodic apnea in a patient with acquired micrognathism]. ( Chausse, JM; Gaillard, JM; Junod, A; Robert, M, 1977)
"Eight children, 5 to 14 years of age, were diagnosed by means of nocturnal polygraphic monitoring with a sleep apnea syndrome similar to that seen in adults."3.65Sleep apnea in eight children. ( Dement, WC; Eldridge, FL; Guilleminault, C; Simmons, FB, 1976)
" A number of infants also reveal transient upper airway obstruction following brief periods of sleep apnea."3.65Apnea and airway obstruction during feeding and sleep. ( Rabuzzi, DD; Steinschneider, A, 1976)
"The effectiveness of aminophylline in the treatment of apnea of prematurity was evaluated in 13 premature infants (mean birthweight, 1."3.65Treatment of apnea of prematurity with aminophylline. ( Bednarek, FJ; Roloff, DW, 1976)
"Insomnia may be associated with a sleep-induced apnea syndrome in nonobese patients who snore."3.65Two occult causes of insomnia and their therapeutic problems. ( Dement, WC; Eldridge, FL; Guilleminault, C; Phillips, JR, 1976)
" Thirteen days after hospitalization, she developed severe, protracted, recurrent episodes of hyperventilation; subsequently, she suffered posthyperventilation apnea, which at times was prolonged and association with severe hypoxemia with an arterial oxygen pressure as low as 25 mm Hg."3.65Posthyperventilation apnea associated with severe hypoxemia. ( Bowers, JT; Flynn, RE; MacDonald, KF, 1976)
"Prolonged apnea after succinyldicholin is a pharmacogenetic phenomenon."3.65[Succinyldicholin sensitivity resulting from genetically determined serumcholinesterase variants]. ( Benkmann, HG; Goedde, HW; Münsch, H, 1976)
"In a series of 1334 consecutive pneumoencephalographies in children 0-15 years, there were 2 deaths, 3 severe apneas and 1 pneumomediastinum."3.65[Hazards and complications of pneumoencephalography in children]. ( Aicardi, J; Baraton, J; Goutieres, F, 1976)
"We describe a syndrome characterized by acquired micrognathia, hypersomnia, and periodic apneas during sleep."3.65Hypersomnia with periodic apneas in acquired micrognathia. A bird-like face syndrome. ( Cirignotta, F; Coccagna, G; di Donato, G; Lugaresi, E; Mantovani, M; Verucchi, P, 1976)
"Respirations and apnea were recorded through an arterial catheter and observed simultaneously in 13 premature infants."3.65Apnea in premature infants: recording by arterial catheter. ( Belgaumkar, TK; Scott, KE, 1976)
" These episodes began with stridor and cyanosis; when severe, they progressed to apnea and loss of consciousness."3.65Life-threatening anoxic spells caused by tracheal compression after repair of esophageal atresia: correction by surgery. ( Filler, RM; Lebowitz, RL; Rossello, PJ, 1976)
"Twelve patients with predominantly obstructive type sleep apnea underwent cardiac catheterization, hemodynamic monitoring, and arterial blood gas analysis during wakefulness and sleep."3.65Hemodynamics in sleep-induced apnea. Studies during wakefulness and sleep. ( Dement, WC; Guilleminault, C; Lehrman, KL; Schroeder, JS; Simmons, FB; Tilkian, AG, 1976)
" Cough, cyanosis, wheezing, and apnea were each seen in approximately one third of the cases."3.65Pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents. ( Bynum, LJ; Pierce, AK, 1976)
" injection of serotonin (60 mug/kg) determined apnea, ECG alterations and a brief hypotensive response which is similar to that as elicited when 5-HT is given to intact rats."3.65Lethal effect of the serotonin-xylocaineR association in ganglion-blocked rats. ( Armonia, PL; De Lucia, R; Nassif, M; Oliveira-Filho, RM; Saraceni, G; Valle, LB, 1976)
" Because of these reports, 23 patients with prolonged apnea after administration of succinylcholine were studied with Kalow's method for abnormal dibucaine number (DN), which characterizes this condition, and for the history of local anesthetic toxicity."3.65Survey of local anesthetic toxicity in the families of patients with atypical plasma cholinesterase. ( Eilderton, TE; Zsigmond, EK, 1975)
" irregular breathing leading to recurrent apnea and bradycardia in an otherwise healthy preterm infant, has been studied in respect of symptomathology and management with intensive case including ventilatory support."3.65Respiratory insufficiency syndrome (RIS) in preterm infants with gestational age of 32 weeks and less. Neonatal management and follow-up study. ( Carlsson, J; Svenningsen, NW, 1975)
"Periodic sleep apnea may be due to repeated episodes of upper airway obstruction in patients who have a short thick neck and/or large jowls."3.65Periodic sleep apnea: chronic sleep deprivation related to intermittent upper airway obstruction and central nervous system disturbance. ( Forrest, T; Greeneltch, D; Landa, J; Sackner, MA, 1975)
" The newborn had apnea, hypotonia, seizures, hyopglycemia, and prolong jaundice."3.65Optic nerve hypoplasia with hypopituitarism. Septo-optic dysplasia with hypopituitarism. ( Crichton, JU; Dolman, CL; McCormick, AQ; Patel, H; Robinson, GC; Tze, WJ, 1975)
"The role of different central nervous regions in the reflex apnea, bradycardia, and mesenteric vasoconstriction evoked by nasopharyngeal stimulation with cigarette smoke was examined in unanesthetized shamoperated, thalamic, and pontine rabbits with intact and sectioned carotid sinus and aortic nerves (CS and AN)."3.65Central nervous system control of cardiorespiratory nasopharyngeal reflexes in the rabbit. ( Korner, PI; McRitchie, RJ; White, S, 1975)
"Pronounced tonsilar hypertrophy was found in two obese patients suffering from hypersomnolence, periodic attacks of apnea and disturbing snoring at night."3.65The Pickwickian syndrome with hypertrophy of tonsils: a re-appraisal. ( Alroy, G; Podoshin, L; Sussman, D, 1975)
"Twelve premature infants with primary apnea were treated with theophylline as an alternative to mechanical ventilation."3.65Treatment of severe apnea in prematures with orally administered theophylline. ( Shapiro, DL; Smith, B; Uauy, R; Warshaw, JB, 1975)
"A clinically useful diagnostic method has been developed for detecting and quantitating periods of apnea in pediatric patients."3.65The pediatric pneumogram: a new method for detecting and quantitating apnea in infants. ( Shannon, DC; Stein, IM, 1975)
" These findings suggest that: (1) the peripheral chemo-receptors are active at least from 28 weeks of gestation and are probably not important in triggering periodic breathing or apnea in preterm infants, and (2) the preterm infant matures his response to hypoxia and is able to sustain hyperventilation with low oxygen by 18 days of age."3.65Chemoreceptor reflexes in preterm infants: I. The effect of gestational and postnatal age on the ventilatory response to inhalation of 100% and 15% oxygen. ( Brady, JP; de la Torre Verduzco, R; Rigatto, H, 1975)
"10) led to depression of both respiratory frequency and tidal volume, resulting in apnea within 1."3.65Hypoxia-induced tachypnea in carotid-deafferented cats. ( Miller, MJ; Tenney, SM, 1975)
"The effects of inhalation of 100 breaths of bupivacaine hydrochloride (5 percent solution in saline) on the cough reflex, the Breuer-Hering inflation, reflex, and the duration of apnea and bronchoconstriction produced by histamine aerosol were studied in nine anesthetized dogs."3.65Inhibition of respiratory reflexes by local anesthetic aerosols in dogs and rabbits. ( Boushey, HA; Dain, DS; Gold, WM, 1975)
" The importance of nonhumoral factors, as studied by comparing apnea and rebreathing, seems modified at altitude, especially in highlanders, although the mechanism of this change is unknown."3.65Breath holding and rebreathing at low and high altitude. ( Gautier, H; Lefrancois, R; Pasquis, P, 1975)
"Twenty-seven subjects with insomnia or diurnal hypersomnolence presented a sleep apnea syndrome when their respiration was systematically checked during sleep."3.65[Can an anomaly of the central nervous system be responsible for hemodynamic disorders]. ( Dement, W; Eldridge, FL; Guilleminault, C, 1975)
"Of 250 patients referred to the Stanford Sleep Disorders Clinic, 35 were diagnosed for a sleep induced apnea syndrome."3.65Sleep apnea syndrome. Can it induce hemodynamic changes? ( Dement, WC; Eldridge, FL; Guilleminault, C; Simmon, FB, 1975)
" Sleep-induced apnea may lead to abnormal movement and abnormal ambulation during sleep as well as hallucinations in the early morning."3.65Altered states of consciousness in disorders of daytime sleepiness. ( Billiard, M; Dement, WC; Guilleminault, C; Montplaisir, J, 1975)
" After the period of apnea no hypoxemia occurred."3.65Miniature intravascular pCO2 sensors in neurosurgery. ( Bardeen, A; Kampine, JP; Neumark, J; Sulzer, E, 1975)
"Several types of apnea are described in premature infants and in infants who have survived breathing-stoppage episodes which may be related to the sudden infant death syndrome."3.65Apneas during sleep in infants: possible relationship with sudden infant death syndrome. ( Dement, WC; Guilleminault, C; Peraita, R; Souquet, M, 1975)
"The effect of nasopharyngitis on the simultaneous occurrence of prolonged sleep apnea (greater than or equal to 20 seconds in duration) was studied in 26 infants managed at home on an apnea monitor."3.65Nasopharyngitis and prolonged sleep Apnea. ( Steinschneider, A, 1975)
"Rhythmic "locomotor discharges" recorded in the ventral spinal roots by Perret et al proved to increase during asphyxia and disappeared during apnea."3.65[Nature of rhythmic discharges in ventral spinal cord roots]. ( Frankshteĭn, SI; Lisin, VV; Sergeeva, LN, 1975)
" The first effect on breathing was a stimulation which was followed at higher pressures by irregularity, depression, and periods of apnea; hyperventilation at high intracranial pressure (ICP was rare."3.65Effect of intermittently raised intracranial pressure on breathing pattern, ventilatory response to CO2, and blood gases in anesthetized cats. ( Jennett, S; North, JB, 1976)
"Two premature infants had frequent episodes of prolonged apnea."3.65Bradycardia preceding apneic attacks in low-birthweight infants. The relationship and management. ( Chen, JW; DuBrow, IW; Wong, PW, 1976)
" In spontaneously breathing animals, active hyperventilation (HV) was followed by hyperpnea for up to 30 s and never by apnea."3.65Central neural stimulation of respiration in unanesthetized decerebrate cats. ( Eldridge, FL, 1976)
"Periodic apnea and exercise hypoventilation were observed in a 14-year-old boy."3.65Periodic apnea, exercise hypoventilation, and hypothalamic dysfunction. ( Fisher, JN; Moskowitz, MA; Simpser, MD; Strieder, DJ, 1976)
" Oxygen breathing during REM at one month had no effect but at 4 months produced apnea requiring mechanical ventilation after one minute."3.65Central hypoventilation during quiet sleep in two infants. ( Callahan, B; Dennis, J; Gould, JB; Marsland, DW; Shannon, DC; Todres, ID, 1976)
"This work compares various conventional venoarterial closed-chest circuits where satisfactory oxygenation of myocardium and brain in total apnea with extracorporeal circulation is concerned."3.65Extracorporeal oxygenation with various experimental venoarterial bypasses during prolonged apnea. ( Derks, CM; Vanderhoeft, P, 1976)
" Fifteen of these infants had idiopathic apnea."3.65Urinary biogenic amines in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Fanaroff, AA; Kattwinkel, J; Klaus, MH; Mars, H, 1976)
"A new clinical syndrome, sleep apnea associated with insomnia, has been characterized."3.65Insomnia with sleep apnea: a new syndrome. ( Dement, WC; Eldridge, FL; Guilleminault, C, 1973)
" In contrast to the sustained stimulation of ventilation produced by hypoxia in normal subjects, hypoxia either did not change, or decreased, the [unk]V(E)-P(ACo2) slope of dysautonomic patients and phenoxybenzamine-treated goats; CO(2)-free hypoxia produced a fleeting hyperventilation, which was followed by apnea when hypoxia was abruptly relieved."3.65The effects of abnormal sympathetic nervous function upon the ventilatory response to hypoxia. ( Cherniack, NS; Edelman, NH; Fishman, AP; Lahiri, S; Richards, E, 1970)
" Arterial blood pH remained normal, and an estimated 18 to 28 percent of the CO(2) produced during apnea was recovered in the urine."3.64Use of an organic carbon dioxide buffer in vivo. ( NAHAS, GG, 1959)
" Six infants were seen who appeared normal at birth but who, between 24 and 72, hours of age, developed apnea, irritability, lethargy, muscular twitchings and convulsions."3.64Hypoglycemia associated with symptoms in the newborn period. ( COODIN, FJ; FINKEL, KC; HAWORTH, JC; WEIDMAN, ML, 1963)
" Prolonged apnea during anesthesia from administration of succinylcholine caused by homozygosity for this gene, is expected to be extremely rare among populations of Negroes and East Asians."3.64Atypical cholinesterase gene E1a: rarity in Negroes and most Orientals. ( Morrow, A; Motulsky, AG, 1968)
" Apnea was induced in 0."3.64Receptors sensitive to carbon dioxide in lungs of chicken. ( Fedde, MR; Peterson, DF, 1968)
"Our primary outcome was 1."3.01Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) for preterm neonates after extubation. ( Benson, P; Davis, PG; De Paoli, AG; Deguise, MO; Kirpalani, H; Lemyre, B, 2023)
"Significant atelectasis was observed in all patients without positive end-expiratory pressure and 66."3.01Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure during anaesthesia induction on non-hypoxic apnoea time in infants: A randomised controlled trial. ( Cho, SA; Jang, YE; Ji, SH; Kim, EH; Kim, HS; Kim, JT; Lee, JH, 2021)
"Ibuprofen treatment significantly attenuated the variation (Δ) in CRE following first immunization in these infants but the current study could not demonstrate an impact on CRP and PgE2 levels."2.84Cardio-respiratory Events and Inflammatory Response After Primary Immunization in Preterm Infants < 32 Weeks Gestational Age: A Randomized Controlled Study. ( Ben Jmaa, W; Cloutier, A; Germain, N; Hernández, AI; Lachance, C; Lebel, MH; Martin, B; Nuyt, AM; Pladys, P; Sutherland, MR, 2017)
" Each dog was dosed at 1×, 2×, 5×, 10× and 20× multiples of the labelled doses (2mg/kg for alfaxalone; 6."2.77Effect of intravenous dose escalation with alfaxalone and propofol on occurrence of apnoea in the dog. ( Keates, H; Whittem, T, 2012)
"Piracetam was given to group A while group B received placebo."2.77Double-blind, placebo-controlled trial on the effect of piracetam on breath-holding spells. ( Botrous, O; Sawires, H, 2012)
"To compare the clinic effectiveness on OSAHS operated respectively by H-UPPP and plasma-assisted H-UPPP procedures,and to explore a utility operation procedure."2.76[Comparison of H-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and plasma-assisted H-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome]. ( Jing, Q; Luo, Z, 2011)
"The sevoflurane group had a lower incidence of cough than the propofol group."2.75Remifentail infusion for paediatric bronchoscopic foreign body removal: comparison of sevoflurane with propofol for anaesthesia supplementation for bronchoscope insertion. ( Li, B; Wang, Y; Zhang, J; Zhang, W, 2010)
"Diagnosis of brain death usually requires the absence of spontaneous respiratory movements during the apnoea test and an arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure above 60 mmHg."2.73An evaluation of capnography monitoring during the apnoea test in brain-dead patients. ( Amour, J; Coriat, P; Langeron, O; Nicolas-Robin, A; Riou, B; Vesque, M; Vivien, B, 2007)
"Buprenorphine causes limited respiratory depression with a ceiling effect at higher doses, while fentanyl causes dose-dependent respiratory depression with apnoea at high dose levels."2.72Opioid-induced respiratory effects: new data on buprenorphine. ( Dahan, A, 2006)
"Sevoflurane is an alternative to propofol for induction of anaesthesia and has a lower incidence of apnoea."2.71Comparison of propofol and sevoflurane for laryngeal mask airway insertion. ( Coskuner, I; Demirel, CB; Huseyinoglu, UA; Kati, I; Silay, E; Yagmur, C, 2003)
"Patients with dysphagia demonstrated significantly longer total swallow durations (P<."2.71Pill swallowing by adults with dysphagia. ( Carnaby-Mann, G; Crary, M, 2005)
"Midazolam pretreatment was associated with a significant reduction in propofol dose requirement in both younger and older patients."2.70Effect of midazolam pretreatment on induction dose requirements of propofol in combination with fentanyl in younger and older adults. ( Bhaskaran, NC; Claydon, P; Cressey, DM; Reilly, CS, 2001)
"Morbid obesity is associated with a reduction in time to desaturate during apnoea following standard pre-oxygenation and induction of anaesthesia."2.70Effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure to enhance pre-oxygenation in morbidly obese women. ( Berthoud, MC; Cressey, DM; Reilly, CS, 2001)
"Propofol has a depressant effect on metabolic ventilatory control, causing depression of the ventilatory response to acute isocapnic hypoxia, a response mediated via the peripheral chemoreflex loop."2.70Respiratory sites of action of propofol: absence of depression of peripheral chemoreflex loop by low-dose propofol. ( Dahan, A; Kruyt, E; Nieuwenhuijs, D; Olievier, I; Sarton, E; Teppema, LJ; van Kleef, J, 2001)
"If caffeine was found to have a greater effect, this would influence prescribing habits."2.69Comparison of the effects of theophylline and caffeine on serum erythropoietin concentration in premature infants. ( Fang, S; Gamsu, HR; Greenough, A; Marsden, JT; Peters, TJ; Sherwood, RA, 1998)
"The incidence of inguinal hernia is higher in premature infants, particularly in low birth weight neonates."2.69Postoperative outcome in high-risk infants undergoing herniorrhaphy: comparison between spinal and general anaesthesia. ( Collins, G; Gaitini, L; Mogilner, G; Sabo, E; Somri, M; Vaida, S, 1998)
"Pretreatment with alfentanil also resulted in a significantly higher success rate during the first attempt at inserting the laryngeal mask airway compared with Group P (Group P 58%, Group A5 96%, Group A10 94%)."2.69Alfentanil co-induction for laryngeal mask insertion. ( Ang, S; Cheong, KF; Ng, TI, 1999)
"Doxapram (2 mg/kg) was tested on 14 occasions in animals which had developed apnoea during chemical restraint."2.68Use of the respiratory stimulant doxapram in southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina). ( Burton, HR; McLean, S; Nicol, S; Slip, DJ; Woods, R, 1996)
"Postoperative pain was assessed and analgesia provided, using a modified infant pain scale."2.68Epidural and intravenous bolus morphine for postoperative analgesia in infants. ( Bratton, SL; Geiduschek, JM; Haberkern, CM; Jacobson, LE; Lynn, AM; Nespeca, MK; Pomietto, M, 1996)
"As a support service for a pertussis vaccine efficacy trial, a central diagnostic laboratory was established."2.67Clinical and laboratory diagnosis of pertussis in the regions of a large vaccine efficacy trial in Germany. ( Cherry, JD; Christenson, P; Eckhardt, T; Heininger, U; Lorenz, C; Stehr, K, 1993)
"Aminophylline is thought to increase respiratory drive centrally."2.67The effect of aminophylline on the excursions of the diaphragm in preterm neonates. A randomized double-blind controlled study. ( Fong, K; Heyman, E; Heyman, Z; Ohlsson, A, 1991)
"Propofol was administered at 300, 600 or 1200 ml h-1 until loss of consciousness (as judged by loss of verbal contact with the patient) had been achieved."2.67Effect of different rates of infusion of propofol for induction of anaesthesia in elderly patients. ( Lewis, RP; Nimmo, WS; Peacock, JE; Reilly, CS, 1990)
"Primary outcomes were daytime sleepiness, morbidity and mortality."2.66Myofunctional therapy (oropharyngeal exercises) for obstructive sleep apnoea. ( Mugueta-Aguinaga, I; Rueda, JR; Rueda-Etxebarria, M; Vilaró, J, 2020)
"In order to distinguish seizure mimics from seizures in children it is important to clarify the event duration, frequency, semiology, and any precipitating factors."2.66Seizure mimics in children: An age-based approach. ( Kossoff, EH; Stainman, RS, 2020)
"Propofol 2."2.66The effects of premedication on anaesthesia with propofol ('Diprivan'). ( Briggs, LP; White, M, 1985)
"Babies with seizures, as well as those with terminal apnoea, were also substantially more likely than controls to have been born after a failure to react appropriately to signs of severe fetal distress during labour."2.65Adverse outcome of pregnancy and the quality of obstetric care. ( Chalmers, I; Elbourne, D; Henson, G; Macfarlane, A; Niswander, K; Redman, C; Tizard, P, 1984)
"Pancuronium plus atropine was associated with lesser increases in intracranial pressure and with the least changes in heart rate in response to intubation."2.65Nasotracheal intubation in the neonate: physiologic responses and effects of atropine and pancuronium. ( Finer, NN; Kelly, MA, 1984)
"Diazepam failed to produce amnesia in about 33% of the patients."2.64Anaesthesia for cardioversion: a comparison of diazepam, thiopentone and propanidid. ( Orko, R, 1976)
" With a dosage of ratio of 1:10, i."2.64[The hypnotic effect of fentanyl and sulfentanil. An electro-encephalographic comparison (author's transl)]. ( Dick, E; Doenicke, A; Grote, B; Kugler, J; Laub, M, 1977)
"The diagnosis of death by neurologic criteria implies that there is clinical evidence of the complete and irreversible cessation of brainstem and cerebral functions."2.61Death by neurologic criteria: pathophysiology, definition, diagnostic criteria and tests. ( Citerio, G; Iaquaniello, C; Robba, C, 2019)
"Sleep and substance use disorders commonly co-occur."2.58Sleep Management Among Patients with Substance Use Disorders. ( Chakravorty, S; He, S; Stein, MD; Vandrey, RG, 2018)
"Apneic oxygenation may reduce patient hypoxemia during intubation performed in the ED and during retrieval."2.55Apneic oxygenation during intubation in the emergency department and during retrieval: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Binks, MJ; Bond, E; Holyoak, RS; Melhuish, TM; Vlok, R; White, LD, 2017)
"Diagnostic criteria for brain death are explicit but controversy exists regarding nuances of the evaluation and potential confounders of the examination."2.55Brain Death. ( Bernard, A; Drake, M; Hessel, E, 2017)
" Preterm newborns are particularly vulnerable secondary to central nervous system immaturity and concurrent adverse clinical conditions that may potentiate bilirubin toxicity."2.53Bilirubin-Induced Neurotoxicity in the Preterm Neonate. ( Watchko, JF, 2016)
"Inguinal hernia is the most common condition requiring early surgery, appearing in 38% of infants whose birth weight is between 751 grams and 1000 grams."2.52Regional (spinal, epidural, caudal) versus general anaesthesia in preterm infants undergoing inguinal herniorrhaphy in early infancy. ( Badawi, N; Craven, PD; Foster, JP; Jones, LJ; Lakkundi, A, 2015)
"The concept of brain death (BD) was initially described in 1959 and subsequently became widely accepted in the majority of countries."2.52Evolution of apnoea test in brain death diagnostics. ( Bohatyrewicz, R; Iwańczuk, W; Saucha, W; Sołek-Pastuszka, J, 2015)
"Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is an acute syndrome characterized by cardiac failure from disturbances in the contractility of the left ventricle."2.50Takotsubo cardiomyopathy and anaesthesia: case report and review of the literature. ( Booij, LH; de Boer, HD, 2014)
"Obesity is an important public health problem worldwide and is a major risk factor for a number of chronic diseases such as type II diabetes, adverse cardiovascular events and metabolic syndrome-related features."2.48Usefulness of combining intermittent hypoxia and physical exercise in the treatment of obesity. ( González-Muniesa, P; Martínez, JA; Portillo, MP; Urdampilleta, A, 2012)
"However, just as many seizure types do not involve shaking, the differential diagnosis of intermittent shaking is wide and includes vasovagal syncope, cardiac disorders, concussive convulsions, psychogenic non-epileptic seizures, 'shaking transient ischaemic attacks', parasomnias, breath-holding attacks in children, hypoglycaemia and movement disorders."2.48All that shakes is not epilepsy. ( Hart, YM, 2012)
" Recent preclinical reports of adverse effects of general anesthetics on the developing brain have increased awareness of the potential benefit of neuraxial anesthesia/analgesia to avoid or reduce general anesthetic dose requirements."2.48Neuraxial analgesia in neonates and infants: a review of clinical and preclinical strategies for the development of safety and efficacy data. ( Walker, SM; Yaksh, TL, 2012)
"During PSA, cases of respiratory depression were 17."2.47Capnography enhances surveillance of respiratory events during procedural sedation: a meta-analysis. ( Epps, CA; Khodneva, YA; Waugh, JB, 2011)
"SUDEP usually occurs when the seizures are not witnessed and often at night."2.47Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy. ( Shorvon, S; Tomson, T, 2011)
"Circulatory shock is an important cause of pediatric morbidity and mortality and requires early recognition and prompt institution of adequate treatment protocols."2.47Advanced hemodynamic monitoring in critically ill children. ( Lemson, J; Nusmeier, A; van der Hoeven, JG, 2011)
"Apnoea due to airway obstruction is an ever present concern in anaesthesia and critical care practice and results in rapid development of hypoxaemia that is not always remediable by manual bag-mask ventilation."2.47Simulating hypoxia and modelling the airway. ( Farmery, AD, 2011)
"Right axis deviation, right bundle branch block, and changes to P and T wave amplitudes are commonly found on ascent and resolve only after a return to low altitude."2.46A review of electrocardiography in the high altitude environment. ( Montgomery, HE; Rodway, GW; Windsor, JS, 2010)
"Seizures and long bone fractures were not discriminatory, and skull fracture and head/neck bruising were more associated with niBI, although not significantly so."2.45Which clinical features distinguish inflicted from non-inflicted brain injury? A systematic review. ( Farewell, D; Kemp, AM; Maguire, S; Mann, M; Pickerd, N; Tempest, V, 2009)
"It is characterized by infantile seizures refractory to anticonvulsive treatments, microcephaly, delays in mental and motor development, spasticity, ataxia, dysarthria and other paroxysmal neurologic phenomena, often occurring prior to meals."2.44[Glucose transporter type 1 (GLUT-1) deficiency]. ( Cano, A; Chabrol, B; Ticus, I, 2008)
"Hiccups are well-known to most people."2.44[Effect of 10-minute apnoea on hiccups--a meta analysis]. ( Burgdorf, SK; Rosenberg, J, 2008)
"This review will discuss issues to consider in the evaluation of infants after an apparent life-threatening event."2.44An update on the approach to apparent life-threatening events. ( Shah, S; Sharieff, GQ, 2007)
" Although according to the literature this treatment can be made safer by cautiously increasing the dosage and injecting the parotid glands first, BTX should not be the first-line treatment of sialorrhoea in ALS; comparative studies of BTX, amitryptiline, scopolamine, and radiation should be performed first."2.44Acute deterioration of bulbar function after botulinum toxin treatment for sialorrhoea in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. ( Geurts, AC; Meijer, JW; Schelhaas, HJ; van Kuijk, AA; Zwarts, MJ, 2008)
"Seizures and epilepsy are a common problem in childhood."2.43Fits, faints and funny turns in children. ( Mackay, M, 2005)
"Priapism is a recognized complication of sickle cell anemia (SCA)."2.43Myth: blood transfusion is effective for sickle cell anemia-associated priapism. ( Haiman, C; Henderson, SO; Merritt, AL, 2006)
"Caffeine as first-line treatment demonstrated similar efficacy to theophylline or aminophylline (theophylline ethylenediamine) in 4 small randomised studies."2.41Caffeine citrate: a review of its use in apnoea of prematurity. ( Comer, AM; Figgitt, DP; Perry, CM, 2001)
"Quadrigeminal arachnoid cysts may compress the brain stem and cause severe respiratory disturbances, which can be fatal due to apneic spells."2.41Unusual arachnoid cyst of the quadrigeminal cistern in an adult presenting with apneic spells and normal pressure hydrocephalus--case report. ( Cetin, H; Erol, F; Kaplan, M; Ozercan, I; Topsakal, C, 2002)
"Propofol is a short-acting intravenous anesthetic commonly utilised in the intensive care unit (ICU) for sedation of mechanically ventilated patients."2.40Propofol for sedation in the intensive care unit: essentials for the clinician. ( Marinella, MA, 1997)
"Theophylline, a drug that has been used for several decades, has several different actions at a cellular level, including inhibition of phosphodiesterase isoenzymes, antagonism of adenosine, enhancement of catecholamine secretion, and modulation of calcium fluxes."2.40Theophylline: recent advances in the understanding of its mode of action and uses in clinical practice. ( Lipsky, JJ; Vassallo, R, 1998)
" Long term use produces tolerance to some of the pharmacological effects."2.39Pharmacological rationale for the clinical use of caffeine. ( Sawynok, J, 1995)
"Gastroesophageal reflux in the pediatric patient is a functional disorder with unique clinical presentations and management issues compared with the same disorder seen in adults."2.38Gastroesophageal reflux in the pediatric patient. ( Boyle, JT, 1989)
"Eleven cases of cor pulmonale secondary to tonsil and adenoid hypertrophy and upper airway obstruction were reviewed."2.37Cor pulmonale secondary to tonsillar and adenoidal hypertrophy: management considerations. ( Brown, OE; Manning, SC; Ridenour, B, 1988)
"Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) remains the predominant cause of postneonatal mortality."2.37Are there tests predictive for prolonged apnoea and SIDS? A review of epidemiological and functional studies. ( Albani, M; Bentele, KH, 1988)
"A link with SIDS is uncertain, although preterm infants with chronic pulmonary insufficiency, usually following a prolonged intubation, are said to be at particularly high risk of dying suddenly and unexpectedly during infancy."2.37Apnoea in the newborn infant. ( Cohen, G; Henderson-Smart, DJ, 1986)
"The pathophysiology of SIDS remains unknown."2.37Sudden infant death syndrome: 1987 perspective. ( Brouillette, RT; Hunt, CE, 1987)
"Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) may produce vomiting, failure to gain weight, esophagitis, heartburn, or pulmonary symptoms."2.36Gastroesophageal reflux. A review. ( Weissbluth, M, 1981)
" Severe pathologic conditions, over-dosage, or concomitant exposure to other potent drugs may predispose a patient to these acute adverse effects."2.35Acute adverse effects of antibiotics. ( Adams, HR, 1975)
"Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) is gaining acceptance as a safe method for apneic ventilation and oxygenation during laryngeal procedures, but remains controversial during laser laryngeal surgery (LLS) due to the theoretical risk of airway fire."1.91Safety and Utility of Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) for Laser Laryngeal Surgery. ( Damrose, EJ; Khan, NC; Nekhendzy, V; Saxena, A; Sung, CK; Vukkadala, N, 2023)
"Infantile apneic seizures (IASs) are unexpected life-threatening events."1.72Prolonged Video-EEG and Heart Rate Variability can Elucidate Autonomic Dysregulation in Infantile Apneic Seizures. ( Go, C; Jain, P; Maruyama, S; Otsubo, H; Parbhoo, K; Shibata, T, 2022)
"Opioid-induced respiratory depression can be partially antagonized in the preBötzinger Complex and Parabrachial Nucleus/Kölliker-Fuse Complex."1.72Contribution of the caudal medullary raphe to opioid induced respiratory depression. ( Callison, JJ; Cook-Snyder, D; Langer, TM; Nugent, R; Palkovic, B; Stucke, AG; Stuth, EAE; Zuperku, EJ, 2022)
"A woman in her 30s with medically intractable epilepsy and Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome on multiple antiseizure medications and with a deep brain stimulator presented to the epilepsy monitoring unit with increased seizure frequency."1.72Obstructive and central sleep apnoea in a patient with medically intractable epilepsy. ( Balabanov, AJ; Lastra, AC; Schwartz, K, 2022)
" Population pharmacokinetic modelling of caffeine in Chinese preterm newborn on a population-wide scale was conducted using NONMEM."1.62Developmental population pharmacokinetics of caffeine in Chinese premature infants with apnoea of prematurity: A post-marketing study to support paediatric labelling in China. ( Gao, XB; Jacqz-Aigrain, E; Jiang, ZH; Ni, SQ; Wang, CH; Wu, YE; Yang, F; Zhao, W; Zheng, Y, 2021)
" In our case, the theophylline dosage was approximately half the amount described in previous reports."1.62Severe pallid breath-holding spells treated with low-dose theophylline. ( Asakai, H; Oda, Y; Sato, A, 2021)
"Caffeine treatment is a preferred treatment choice."1.62Therapy for Apnoea of Prematurity: A Retrospective Study on Effects of Standard Dose and Genetic Variability on Clinical Response to Caffeine Citrate in Chinese Preterm Infants. ( Chen, F; Cheng, R; Guo, HL; He, X; Jia, WW; Li, L; Liu, Y; Lu, KY; Ni, MM; Qiu, JC; Xu, J, 2021)
"This includes arrhythmia detection, spectral analysis of EEG and a seizure scale developed for restrained rabbits."1.62Multi-system Monitoring for Identification of Seizures, Arrhythmias and Apnea in Conscious Restrained Rabbits. ( Auerbach, DS; Bosinski, C; Liu, L; Wagner, K; Zhou, X, 2021)
"Focal seizure semiology is often inadequately studied, specifically in preschool children."1.62Clinical semiology of temporal lobe seizures in preschool children: contribution of invasive recording to anatomical classification. ( Chipaux, M; Dorfmuller, G; Ferrand-Sorbets, S; Fohlen, M; Taussig, D, 2021)
"Relief of airway obstruction during apnoea produced a single, passive inhalation (caused by intrathoracic hypobaric pressure) in all cases."1.56Effect of oxygen fraction on airway rescue: a computational modelling study. ( Bates, DG; Das, A; Hardman, JG; Laviola, M; Niklas, C, 2020)
"Apneic oxygenation via nasal cannula during intubation of pediatric surgical patients prolongs time before desaturation, thus extending the safe interval for airway management by learners."1.51Apneic nasal oxygenation and safe apnea time during pediatric intubations by learners. ( Braude, DA; Davis, DD; Falcon, RJ; Hurt, HF; Petersen, TR; Soneru, CN, 2019)
"Caffeine citrate was used in extremely premature infants at younger gestation, at higher doses, and for longer durations than recommended on the drug label."1.51Dosing and Safety of Off-label Use of Caffeine Citrate in Premature Infants. ( Bendel-Stenzel, E; Chhabra, R; Harper, B; Ku, L; Laughon, M; Moya, F; Payne, EH; Puia-Dumitrescu, M; Smith, PB; Soriano, A; Wade, KC; Zhao, J, 2019)
"The possibility of occipital lobe epilepsy should be considered in school-age children presenting with acute visual hallucination followed by respiratory arrest."1.48Respiratory arrest at the onset of idiopathic childhood occipital epilepsy of Gastaut. ( Funata, K; Shike, T; Takahashi, T; Takenouchi, T; Yamashita, Y, 2018)
"Gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) and apnoea are common in infants; whether there is a causal relationship is controversial."1.48Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux and Apnoea: Is There a Temporal Relationship? ( Ali, K; Andradi, G; Bhat, R; Greenough, A; Rossor, T, 2018)
"The chest radiograph showed left apical solitary pulmonary nodule (SPN) and aneurysmal dilatation of the descending thoracic aorta."1.48The Asymptomatic Dissecting Aortic Aneurysm: An Incidental Finding on CT. ( Hafeez, M; Khan, AA, 2018)
"Gastro-oesophageal reflux 59(22%) and bronchiolitis 58(21%) were the most common diagnoses; both can be diagnosed clinically without any invasive investigations."1.48Investigations for infants admitted with apparent life-threatening event (ALTE): Necessity or liability? Assessment at a tertiary care hospital. ( Aldairi, N; Alfattouh, R; Awadalla, A; Masud, N, 2018)
"In the 7 infants with seizures on video EEG, there were 169 seizure episodes on video EEG, of which only 57 were identified by amplitude-integrated EEG."1.46Amplitude Integrated Electroencephalography Compared With Conventional Video EEG for Neonatal Seizure Detection: A Diagnostic Accuracy Study. ( Ghosh, S; Nagarajan, L; Palumbo, L; Rakshasbhuvankar, A; Rao, S, 2017)
"To identify dosing strategies that will assure stable caffeine concentrations in preterm neonates despite changing caffeine clearance during the first 8 weeks of life."1.46Caffeine Citrate Dosing Adjustments to Assure Stable Caffeine Concentrations in Preterm Neonates. ( Datta, AN; Jost, K; Koch, G; Pfister, M; Schulzke, SM; van den Anker, J, 2017)
"Age- and sex-matched patients with GERD-related GI symptoms were enrolled as comparison group."1.46Role of non-acid gastro-esophageal reflux in children with respiratory symptoms. ( Miele, E; Poziello, A; Quitadamo, P; Staiano, A; Tambucci, R; Ummarino, D; Zenzeri, L, 2017)
"Mean birth weight was lower in the apnoea group versus the breathing group (683 vs."1.46Effects of Breathing and Apnoea during Sustained Inflations in Resuscitation of Preterm Infants. ( Bresesti, I; Castoldi, F; Cavigioli, F; La Verde, PA; Lista, G; Morley, CJ, 2017)
" Our findings reinforce weight-adjusted dosage of SA in neonates."1.43Cerebrospinal fluid volume in neonates undergoing spinal anaesthesia: a descriptive magnetic resonance imaging study. ( Capdevila, X; Dadure, C; Malenfant Rancourt, MP; Molinari, N; Prodhomme, O; Rochette, A; Saguintaah, M; Schaub, R; Sola, C, 2016)
"Feeding hypoxemia was observed in 15 (10."1.42Asymmetric intrauterine growth restriction is a risk factor for respiratory inhibition after crying in infants. ( Ebisu, R; Ikeda, Y; Mima, A; Minowa, H; Ohgitani, A; Yasuhara, H, 2015)
"We screened for RIAC and feeding hypoxemia among 393 infants with a gestational age ≥ 36 weeks using pulse oximetry."1.42Respiratory inhibition after crying and feeding hypoxemia in infants. ( Ebisu, R; Hirayama, K; Ikeda, Y; Mima, A; Minowa, H; Ohgitani, A; Tamura, R; Yasuhara, H, 2015)
"A total of 16 clinical examinations for brain death including apnoea testing were performed on 13 patients."1.42Intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure during apnoea testing for the diagnosis of brain death - an observational study. ( Deinsberger, W; Ferbert, A; Kleffmann, J; Roth, C, 2015)
"Drowning is an important cause of preventable injury and mortality, ranking fifth among leading causes of unintentional injury death in the United States."1.42Fatal and nonfatal drowning outcomes related to dangerous underwater breath-holding behaviors - New York State, 1988-2011. ( Boyd, C; Huang, L; Levy, A; McProud, T; Olson, C; Raneses, E, 2015)
"We made a study of household cases of pertussis during 2012 and 2013 in order to identify risk factors for hospitalization in pertussis cases."1.42Characteristics of Hospitalized Cases of Pertussis in Catalonia and Navarra, Two Regions in the North of Spain. ( Castilla, J; Caylà, JA; Crespo, I; Domínguez, Á; Godoy, P; Jordán, I; Muñoz-Almagro, C; Solano, R; Soldevila, N; Toledo, D, 2015)
"The incidence of kernicterus is Norway is much lower than in other industrialised countries."1.42[A 14-day-old boy with jaundice and apnoea]. ( Grønn, M; Hansen, TW; Smerud, OJ; Solevåg, AL, 2015)
"Acute respiratory distress syndrome was induced in swine (N."1.40Influence of apneic oxygenation and minimal tidal volumes on ventilator-associated lung injury. ( Brederlau, J; Johannes, A; Kranke, P; Kredel, M; Muellenbach, RM; Roewer, N; Schlegel, N; Von Kirschbaum, C; Zollhoefer, B, 2014)
"Resting breathing, renal SNA (RSNA) and arrhythmia incidence were measured in three groups of animals: (1) sham CHF/sham-CBD (sham-sham); (2) CHF/sham-CBD (CHF-sham); and (3) CHF/CBD (CHF-CBD)."1.40Carotid body denervation improves autonomic and cardiac function and attenuates disordered breathing in congestive heart failure. ( Del Rio, R; Marcus, NJ; Schultz, EP; Schultz, HD; Xia, XH, 2014)
"Doxapram treatment influences aEEG in preterm infants, showing higher percentages of continuous activity as well as more electrographic seizure activity and less sleep-wake cycling."1.40Amplitude-integrated electroencephalography shows that doxapram influences the brain activity of preterm infants. ( Berger, A; Czaba-Hnizdo, C; Klebermass-Schrehof, K; Olischar, M; Rona, Z; Weninger, M, 2014)
"The nature and extent of airway obstruction may not be known in a CICO emergency but an understanding of device differences may help inform optimal ventilation device and method selection."1.40Percutaneous transtracheal ventilation in an obstructed airway model in post-apnoeic sheep. ( Berry, M; Marsland, C; Tzeng, Y, 2014)
"Time to final brain death (BD) determination is fundamental to rapidly identify donors without organ deterioration."1.39Current practice of brain death determination and use of confirmatory tests in an Italian University hospital: a report of 66 cases. ( Di Piero, V; Mecarelli, O; Pro, S; Pulitano, P; Rocco, M; Spadetta, G; Vicenzini, E; Zarabla, A, 2013)
"Doxapram-treated infants were significantly younger and had a lower birth weight."1.39Doxapram and hypokalaemia in very preterm infants. ( Ferdynus, C; Fischer, C; Gouyon, JB; Semama, DS, 2013)
"Episodic breathlessness and continuous breathlessness were the main categories, with subcategories of triggered and non-triggered episodic breathlessness and continuous breathlessness for short and long periods."1.39Episodic and continuous breathlessness: a new categorization of breathlessness. ( Bausewein, C; Benalia, H; Gysels, M; Higginson, IJ; Murtagh, FE; Simon, ST; Spicer, J, 2013)
"Pretreatment with citalopram, a selective 5-HT reuptake inhibitor (2."1.39Increasing brain serotonin corrects CO2 chemosensitivity in methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (Mecp2)-deficient mice. ( Abdala, AP; Bissonnette, JM; Knopp, SJ; Paton, JF; Toward, MA, 2013)
"Viral bronchiolitis is the most common lower respiratory tract infection in children less than 12 months of age."1.39Medical retrieval and needs of infants with bronchiolitis: an analysis by gestational age. ( Davis, PG; Fleming, PF; Kamlin, CO; Richards, S; Sokol, J; Stewart, M; Waterman, K, 2013)
" Dosage quantities and severity of reaction to the GCB were ranked independently by two groups of physicians, and a dose-response curve was generated."1.38Apparent life-threatening events in infants and homeopathy: an alternative explanation. ( Amitai, Y; Ben-Arye, E; Oberbaum, M; Samuels, N; Singer, SR, 2012)
"Ibuprofen was used too infrequently to analyse it further."1.38A matched case control study with propensity score balancing examining the protective effect of paracetamol against parentally reported apnoea in infants. ( Loewen, M; McEnulty, B; Rothenberg, SJ; Shanholtzer, L; Trinh, K; Walsh, P, 2012)
"A discharge diagnosis of GERD was most common (n = 154, 49%); 138 (89%) were initially well appearing, 10 (6%) had in-hospital events, and only 20 (13%) had upper gastrointestinal series performed."1.38Apparent life-threatening event admissions and gastroesophageal reflux disease: the value of hospitalization. ( Bernard-Stover, L; Castillo, E; Doshi, A; Kuelbs, C; Stucky, E, 2012)
"Flecainide is a class IC antiarrhythmic agent, used frequently in all age groups for the treatment of tachyarrhythmias."1.38Decreased milk drinking causing flecainide toxicity in an older child. ( Barton, C; Hawcutt, DB; Mangat, J; Thompson, B, 2012)
"WAR events are common in children with gastroesophageal reflux and difficult-to-treat RS and often associated with RLRTI."1.37Acid and weakly acid gastroesophageal refluxes and type of respiratory symptoms in children. ( Ghezzi, M; Guida, E; Jasonni, V; Mattioli, G; Pistorio, A; Rossi, GA; Sacco, O; Silvestri, M, 2011)
"Pulmonary edema has been reported in breath-hold divers during fish-catching diving activity."1.37Ultrasound lung comets induced by repeated breath-hold diving, a study in underwater fishermen. ( Ayme, K; Bessereau, J; Boussuges, A; Coulange, M; Fontanari, P; Gargne, O; Gavarry, O; Joulia, F, 2011)
" A reduction in endogenous levels of BChE may result in increased metabolism by hepatic carboxylesterase to produce norcocaine, a toxic product."1.37Prolonged toxic effects after cocaine challenge in butyrylcholinesterase/plasma carboxylesterase double knockout mice: a model for butyrylcholinesterase-deficient humans. ( Duysen, EG; Lockridge, O, 2011)
"They may apply to the sudden infant death syndrome, which occurs at a critical age and is associated with 5-HT deficiency."1.37Failed heart rate recovery at a critical age in 5-HT-deficient mice exposed to episodic anoxia: implications for SIDS. ( Commons, KG; Cummings, KJ; Daubenspeck, JA; Hewitt, JC; Kinney, HC; Li, A; Nattie, EE, 2011)
"Most OSAHS have multi-level obstructions in upper airway caliber, such as nasal, nasopharyngeal, velo-pharyngeal and tongue-pharyngeal obstruction."1.37[Simultaneous multiple plane operations in treating severe obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome]. ( Chen, G; Jing, J; Li, S; Wen, N; Zhao, H, 2011)
"Lister discusses his own work on sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), demonstrating the complexity of clinical research and proving insight into the traits required of physician scientists."1.37Sowing the seeds for a career in medicine: reflections and projections. ( Lister, G, 2011)
"Rett syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disease accompanied by complex, disabling symptoms, including breathing symptoms."1.36Early abnormalities of post-sigh breathing in a mouse model of Rett syndrome. ( Dutschmann, M; Hilaire, G; Lajard, AM; Menuet, C; Voituron, N; Zanella, S, 2010)
"He complained of paresthesia of the right shoulder and a neurological exam revealed decreased sense of touch on the right side of the neck as compared to the left side."1.36Suspected arterial gas embolism after glossopharyngeal insufflation in a breath-hold diver. ( Andersson, JP; Linér, MH, 2010)
"To determine the prevalence of retinal hemorrhages in apparent life-threatening events (ALTEs) with the purpose of facilitating the differential diagnosis of the cases of nonaccidental head trauma."1.36Retinal hemorrhages and apparent life-threatening events. ( Curcoy, AI; Morales, M; Pou, J; Serra, A; Trenchs, V, 2010)
"Gastroesophageal reflux was the most common diagnosis (60%)."1.36How to evaluate the child presenting with an apparent life-threatening event? ( Fattal-Valevski, A; Reif, S; Weiss, K, 2010)
"Twenty-six (30."1.36Long-term prognosis for children with breath-holding spells. ( Knudsen, FU; Mathiasen, R; Olsen, AL; Rasmussen, NH, 2010)
"Piracetam is an effective prophylactic treatment for severe BHS."1.35Piracetam in severe breath holding spells. ( Azam, M; Bhatti, N; Shahab, N, 2008)
"End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is characterized by resting sympathetic overactivity."1.35Differential distribution of muscle and skin sympathetic nerve activity in patients with end-stage renal disease. ( Campese, VM; Middlekauff, HR; Nobakht, N; Park, J, 2008)
"For incomplete patients evidence of respiratory failure should prompt immediate airway intervention, half of whom will require tracheostomy."1.35Definitive establishment of airway control is critical for optimal outcome in lower cervical spinal cord injury. ( Frykberg, ER; Griffen, MM; Hassid, VJ; Kerwin, AJ; Murphy, TL; Schinco, MA; Tepas, JJ, 2008)
"To describe the occurrence of serious bacterial infections (SBIs) in well-appearing, afebrile infants aged 60 days or younger with an apparent life-threatening event (ALTE)."1.35Occurrence of serious bacterial infection in infants aged 60 days or younger with an apparent life-threatening event. ( Pitetti, RD; Zomorrodi, A; Zuckerbraun, NS, 2009)
"We determine the incidence of serious bacterial infection in infants presenting to the emergency department (ED) with an apparent life-threatening event."1.35Serious bacterial infections in infants who have experienced an apparent life-threatening event. ( Baren, JM; Mittal, MK; Shofer, FS, 2009)
"Labour, morbid obesity and sepsis accelerated pre-oxygenation and de-oxygenation during apnoea."1.35Pre-oxygenation and apnoea in pregnancy: changes during labour and with obstetric morbidity in a computational simulation. ( Bogod, DG; Hardman, JG; McClelland, SH, 2009)
"Sclerema neonatorum was a relatively common, grave condition in this setting, heralded by poor feeding, jaundice, and bacteremia, and signaling the need for prompt antibiotic treatment."1.35Risk factors for sclerema neonatorum in preterm neonates in Bangladesh. ( Ahmed, NU; Ahmed, S; Chowdhury, A; Darmstadt, GL; Rosenberg, RE; Saha, SK; Zeb, A, 2009)
"All seizures were of focal onset."1.35Ictal electroencephalographic findings of neonatal seizures in preterm infants. ( Hayakawa, F; Itomi, K; Kato, T; Kidokoro, H; Kubota, T; Maruyama, K; Okumura, A; Suzuki, M; Watanabe, K, 2008)
"To assess their risk of a serious occult bacterial infection, records were reviewed of 95 infants in whom infections were discovered during their inpatient evaluation after an apparent life-threatening event."1.35Infections and apparent life-threatening events. ( Altman, RL; Brand, DA; Li, KI, 2008)
"Population-based SIDS studies with >100 deaths, focusing on 1 or more pertinent risk factors and carried out during the decade in which CHIME data were collected, were chosen for comparison."1.35Apparent life-threatening events and sudden infant death syndrome: comparison of risk factors. ( Ehsani, N; Esani, N; Hodgman, JE; Hoppenbrouwers, T, 2008)
"Apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxemia occur frequently in extremely preterm infants, yet there is little longitudinal data describing cardiorespiratory development in these infants."1.35Cardiorespiratory development in extremely preterm infants: vulnerability to infection and persistence of events beyond term-equivalent age. ( Herlenius, E; Hofstetter, AO; Katz-Salamon, M; Legnevall, L, 2008)
"Retinopathy of prematurity was detected in 10."1.35Risk factors for retinopathy of prematurity in six neonatal intensive care units in Beijing, China. ( Chen, Y; Gilbert, C; Jiang, YR; Li, XX; Liang, JH; Yin, H; Zhao, MW, 2008)
"Clinical findings in COPD patients were analysed at medical and social expert examination (MSEE)."1.35[Clinical aspects of rehabilitation potential in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]. ( Demchenko, VG; Fedorova, TN; Glotov, AV, 2008)
"The dog was presented with seizures and neurological deficits consistent with a left brainstem and multifocal/diffuse forebrain lesion after an asymptomatic interval of 72 hours following the ischaemic event."1.35Sequential magnetic resonance imaging changes after suspected global brain ischaemia in a dog. ( Flegel, T; Oechtering, G; Timm, K, 2008)
"Of these, 16 had Bordetella pertussis infection confirmed by real-time PCR."1.34Pertussis in young infants: apnoea and intra-familial infection. ( Armengaud, JB; Bosdure, E; Chalumeau, M; Cosnes-Lambe, C; El Hajje, MJ; Gendrel, D; Iniguez, JL; Moulin, F; Poyart, C; Raymond, J; Reglier-Poupet, H, 2007)
" A review of the literature reveals that when used in young infants brimonidine eye drops can potentially have toxic effects on the central nervous system (e."1.34[Depression of respiration via toxic effects on the central nervous system following use of topical brimonidine in an infant with congenital glaucoma]. ( Heimann, K; Hoernchen, H; Merz, U; Peschgens, T; Wenzl, T, 2007)
"To compare known risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) amongst infants with apparent life threatening events (ALTE) with their matched controls, and ALTE infants who subsequently died of SIDS with infants surviving an ALTE."1.34Why do ALTE infants not die in SIDS? ( Alm, B; Edner, A; Lagercrantz, H; Wennborg, M, 2007)
"Apnoea as anisolated manidestation of seizures is well described in neonates but is only occasionally observed in infants."1.34[Apnoeic attacks as an isolated manifestation of epileptic seizures in infants]. ( Naĭdenov, A, 2007)
"Hydrogen sulfide is a lipid-soluble gas produced in occupational settings and from decaying organic matter."1.34Acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning in a dairy farmer. ( Bennett, S; Gerasimon, G; Musser, J; Rinard, J, 2007)
"Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is cited by many to be a common cause of apparent life-threatening events (ALTEs)."1.34The use of fundoplication for prevention of apparent life-threatening events. ( Holcomb, GW; Ostlie, DJ; Spilde, TL; St Peter, SD; Tsao, K; Valusek, PA, 2007)
"To describe children with pertussis who require intensive care."1.34Pertussis requiring intensive care. ( Grant, CC; Segedin, ER; Surridge, J, 2007)
"Hemiplegic migraine is an unusual variant of migraine, characterised by a temporary hemiparesis or hemiplegia associated with headache."1.34Apnoeic spells following general anaesthesia in a patient with familial hemiplegic migraine. ( Kapur, S; Willson, J, 2007)
"Aminophylline was administered intravenously in 13 infants with apnoea, in a loading dose of 5 mg/kg and maintenance dose of 3 mg/kg, every 8 h."1.34Reliability of salivary theophylline in monitoring the treatment for apnoea of prematurity. ( Chereches-Panta, P; Culea, M; Nanulescu, MV; Palibroda, N, 2007)
"Brain abscess and hypoxemia were thought to be serious complications resulting from CAPV and were successfully corrected by living donor liver transplantation at the age of 4 months."1.33Successful liver transplantation for congenital absence of the portal vein complicated by intrapulmonary shunt and brain abscess. ( Doi, H; Haga, H; Kamei, H; Kasahara, M; Ogawa, K; Ogura, Y; Ohnishi, Y; Tanaka, K; Ueda, M; Yoshitoshi, EY, 2005)
" The infusion time and cumulative dosage were 134 +/- 112 (6-480) hours and 111 +/- 94 (4-396) microg/Kg respectively."1.33[Complications of prostaglandin E1 treatment of congenital heart disease in paediatric medical intensive care]. ( Bosser, G; Burger, G; Chipaux, M; Feillet, F; Le Tacon, S; Lethor, JP; Lucron, H; Marçon, F; Monin, P, 2005)
"Early grade 2-3 neonatal encephalopathy occurred with much the same frequency (0."1.33Can all neonatal resuscitation be managed by nurse practitioners? ( Chan, LC; Hey, E, 2006)
"Syncopes were predominantly reflex asystolic (RAS), prolonged expiratory apnoea (cyanotic breath-holding spells), or of mixed or uncertain origin; there was one each of ear piercing and hair grooming vasovagal syncope and one of compulsive Valsalva."1.33Anoxic-epileptic seizures: observational study of epileptic seizures induced by syncopes. ( Horrocks, IA; Nechay, A; Stephenson, JB; Zuberi, SM, 2005)
"The final pharmacokinetic parameters were CL (mL/h) = [6."1.33Population pharmacokinetics of theophylline in very premature Japanese infants with apnoea. ( Fukuda, T; Imamura, T; Irie, T; Irikura, M; Kondo, G; Kondo, Y; Maeda, T; Shin-o, T; Yukawa, E, 2005)
"Familial rectal pain is a very rare entity that must always be considered as a possible aetiology of any life-threatening event in an infant because of the availability of a very effective treatment."1.33Familial rectal pain: a familial autonomic disorder as a cause of paroxysmal attacks in the newborn baby. ( Arbuès, AS; Bednarek, N; Morville, P; Motte, J; Plouin, P; Sabouraud, P, 2005)
"Most sleep disorders run in families and in several of them the contribution of genetic factors is increasingly recognised."1.33Genetics of narcolepsy and other major sleep disorders. ( Maret, S; Tafti, M, 2005)
"The nociceptin-induced respiratory depression was reversed by the activator of adenylyl cyclase, forskolin (5-25 microM) and the phosphodiesterase-4 blockers rolipram (0."1.33Reversal by phosphodiesterase-4 blockers of in vitro apnea in the isolated brainstem-spinal cord preparation from newborn rats. ( Ballanyi, K; Ruangkittisakul, A, 2006)
"Seventy-two adults with primary insomnia and 88 age-matched normal sleepers."1.33Defining insomnia: quantitative criteria for insomnia severity and frequency. ( Carney, CE; Edinger, JD; Lineberger, MD; Means, MK, 2006)
" The goal of treatment should therefore be seizure freedom, using the lowest effective number and dosage of AEDs."1.33Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy. Risk factors, possible mechanisms and prevention: a reappraisal. ( Bell, GS; Sander, JW, 2006)
" The data were analysed for three dosage groups (<0."1.33Morphine-related apnoea in CPAP-treated preterm neonates. ( Enders, J; Gebauer, C; Knüpfer, M; Pulzer, F; Robel-Tillig, E, 2006)
"Alexander disease is a rare, sporadic leukoencephalopathy characterized by white-matter abnormalities with frontal predominance and, as a rule, clinically associated with megalencephaly, seizures, spasticity, and psychomotor deterioration."1.33Unusual diagnosis in a child suffering from juvenile Alexander disease: clinical and imaging report. ( Bernardi, B; Bracceschi, R; Colonnelli, MC; Errani, A; Franzoni, E; Garone, C; Malaspina, E; Moscano, FC; Salomons, GS; Sarajlija, J; Van der Knaap, MS; Zimmerman, RA, 2006)
"Seizures were also considered in the differential diagnosis."1.32Apneic seizures in infants: role of continuous EEG monitoring. ( Green, N; Hosain, S; La Vega-Talbott, M; Solomon, G, 2003)
"Seckel syndrome is a very rare syndrome, with only 60 reported cases in the medical literature."1.32A case of cleft lip and palate associated with Seckel syndrome. ( Hussain, A; Murthy, J; Rajamani, A; Ramanan, PV; Seshadri, KG, 2004)
"Vomiting was present in 4% of the newborns, gastric aspirates in 22% and apnoeas in 41% after the examination."1.32Screening for retinopathy of prematurity: is it painful? ( Belda, S; De la Cruz, J; Pallás, CR; Tejada, P, 2004)
"Risk factors for SIDS were assessed in each group."1.32Mucosal immune responses to infections in infants with acute life threatening events classified as 'near-miss' sudden infant death syndrome. ( Clancy, RL; Cooper, DM; Cox, AJ; Gleeson, M; Gulliver, SA; Hall, ST, 2004)
"Awake regional anaesthesia for inguinal hernia repair in former preterm infants is suggested to avoid life-threatening respiratory complications known to occur after general anaesthesia."1.31Apnoea in a former preterm infant after caudal bupivacaine with clonidine for inguinal herniorrhaphy. ( Fellmann, C; Gerber, AC; Weiss, M, 2002)
"The areas of atelectasis were measured using the extended Hounsfield scale."1.31Computerized tomography of the lungs and arterial oxygen tension studies during apnoea in anaesthetized young lambs. ( Law, RC; Van der Walt, JH, 2000)
"Oral nicotine administration failed to consistently increase GG muscle activation which may be a problem of local bioavailability of nicotine in the muscle."1.31The influence of a transmucosal cholinergic agonist on pharyngeal muscle activity. ( Chajek-Shaul, T; Edwards, JK; Slamowitz, DI; White, DP, 2000)
"A boy suffered from hypoglycemic coma with relative hyperinsulinemia on day 1 after birth, and received subtotal pancreatectomy."1.31A Japanese case of congenital hyperinsulinism with hyperammonemia due to a mutation in glutamate dehydrogenase (GLUD1) gene. ( Akanuma, Y; Kadowaki, H; Kadowaki, T; Kimura, S; Koda, N; Ogawa, Y; Yasuda, K, 2001)
"Siblings of SIDS were monitored for fewer hours than were premature or ALTE infants."1.31Parental compliance with home cardiorespiratory monitoring. ( Carbone, T; Gutter, D; Hegyi, T; Ostfeld, BM, 2001)
"Hypochromic anemia was present in 12 patients (76%), with average hemoglobin value of 8."1.31[Hypochromic anemia in children with affective breath-holding spells]. ( Gavranović, M; Hasanbegović, E; Zubcević, S, 2000)
"The incidence of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) has been found to be consistently higher in preterm and low birth weight infants than in infants born at term and this increase is inversely related to gestational age."1.31Apnoea of prematurity and arousal from sleep. ( Adamson, TM; Andrew, S; Chau, B; Cranage, SM; Horne, RS; Mitchell, K; Sly, DJ, 2001)
"Propofol was associated with a greater incidence of apnoea than thiopentone (59 per cent and 64 per cent compared with 32 per cent), but this difference was not statistically significant."1.31Effect of propofol at two injection rates or thiopentone on post-intubation apnoea in the dog. ( Murison, PJ, 2001)
"Diffuse axonal injury is an uncommon sequel of inflicted head injury in children."1.31Neuropathology of inflicted head injury in children. I. Patterns of brain damage. ( Geddes, JF; Hackshaw, AK; Nickols, CD; Vowles, GH; Whitwell, HL, 2001)
"Gastro-oesophageal reflux was simulated by the injection of boluses of 0."1.31Airway protection following simulated gastro-oesophageal reflux in sedated and sleeping neonatal piglets during active sleep. ( Jeffery, HE; McKelvey, GM; Post, EJ; Wood, AK, 2001)
"We describe two cases of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and one case of apparent life threatening apnoea where resuscitation was attempted by the mouth-to-mouth route."1.31Failure of mouth-to-mouth resuscitation in cases of sudden infant death. ( Gunn, AJ; Tonkin, SL, 2001)
"Blast injuries were produced with compressed air while sham blast involved the sound of a blast only."1.31Reflex nature of the cardiorespiratory response to primary thoracic blast injury in the anaesthetised rat. ( Guy, RJ; Kirkman, E; Ohnishi, M; Watkins, PE, 2001)
"Propofol and midazolam were compared in 40 adult patients in A."1.31A comparative study of induction and recovery characteristics of propofol and midazolam. ( Dangnan, F; Edomwonyi, NP; Okonofua, BA; Weerasinghe, AS, 2001)
"The aims of this study were to study the frequency, severity and types of adverse reactions following DPT/Hib (diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis/Haemophilus influenzae type B conjugate) immunization in very preterm infants and to identify possible risk factors."1.31Adverse events following vaccination in premature infants. ( Buss, P; Cloete, Y; Hassan, K; Sen, S, 2001)
"The authors report on adverse events and sedation outcomes for an oral sedation regimen of chloral hydrate, meperidine and hydroxyzine with 100 percent oxygen, or O2, supplementation."1.31Adverse events and outcomes of conscious sedation for pediatric patients: study of an oral sedation regimen. ( Leelataweedwud, P; Vann, WF, 2001)
"The patient also had optic nerve colobomata, a Dandy-Walker malformation, micrognathia and apneic spells."1.31Optic nerve coloboma, Dandy-Walker malformation, microglossia, tongue hamartomata, cleft palate and apneic spells: an existing oral-facial-digital syndrome or a new variant? ( Lemire, EG; Toriello, HV, 2002)
"Oxytocin has been used for several decades in close proximity to newborns, yet no published information is available regarding complications associated with its accidental administration to a newborn."1.31Accidental administration of oxytocin to a premature infant. ( Hoff, DS; Maynard, RC, 2002)
"Confirmation of brain death requires an urgent diagnosis to allow rapid vital organ removal for transplantation."1.31Brain death assessment using instant spectral analysis of heart rate variability. ( Baillard, C; Jasson, S; Mangin, L; Mansier, P; Riou, B; Swynghedauw, B; Vivien, B, 2002)
"Brain death was confirmed in each case adhering to the recommendations of the Scientific Advisory Board of the German Federal Chamber of Physicians which demand a PCO2 of at least 60 mmHg."1.31Transcutaneous and intra-arterial blood gas monitoring--a comparison during apnoea testing for the determination of brain death. ( Druschky, A; Erbguth, F; Haslbeck, M; Heckmann, JG; Lang, CJ; Reinhardt, F; Winterholler, M, 2002)
"The case of cardiopulmonary arrest we report is rare in the literature."1.31[Cardiorespiratory arrest: a rare complication of subdural block]. ( Bermejo, S; Escolano, F; Montes, A; Sánchez, JC; Silva Costa-Gomes, T, 2002)
"The dosing regimen studied was suitable for our local Asian neonates as it resulted in therapeutic caffeine concentrations for adequate treatment of apnoea."1.31Caffeine in apnoeic Asian neonates: a sparse data analysis. ( Chirino-Barcelo, Y; Khoo, YM; Lee, HS; Ong, D; Tan, KL, 2002)
"The present study investigated whether treatment of snoring by uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) had an influence on sleep microstructure in nonapnoeic snorers."1.30Influence of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty on alpha-EEG arousals in nonapnoeic snorers. ( Boudewyns, A; De Backer, W; De Cock, W; Van de Heyning, PH; Wagemans, M; Willemen, M, 1997)
"9 as an end point for pre-oxygenation, we have compared the time taken to achieve this end point and the safe duration of apnoea after induction of anaesthesia following pre-oxygenation in elderly patients and young adults."1.30End-tidal oxygraphy and safe duration of apnoea in young adults and elderly patients. ( Bhandari, SC; Bhatia, PK; Kumar, Y; Tulsiani, KL, 1997)
"The ventilatory response to anoxia in unanaesthetized rat pups of 1 and 8 days of age was studied."1.30Adrenalectomy reduces the ability of newborn rats to gasp and survive anoxia. ( Lagercrantz, H; Runold, M; Yuan, SZ, 1997)
"All four also had dysphagia with aspiration."1.30Laryngologic management of infants with the Chiari II syndrome. ( Linder, A; Lindholm, CE, 1997)
"Children with this syndrome have abnormalities of respiratory control due to changes in the brainstem and cerebellum."1.30Anaesthetic management of children with Joubert syndrome. ( D'Souza, M; Habre, W; Sims, C, 1997)
"Respiratory sinus arrhythmia was defined as the variability in the time series over a frequency range (0."1.30Respiratory sinus arrhythmia in children with severe cyanotic breath-holding spells. ( Bauer, L; Baxter, D; DiMario, FJ; Volpe, J, 1997)
"Although in each case of brain death the spinal cord may have been affected by specific conditions, such as impaired circulation of whole central nervous sysytem, it might have been transversed at upper level, which then causes spinal automatism."1.30[Automatic movements of extremities induced in primary massive brain lesion with apneic coma]. ( Hashizume, Y; Inagaki, T; Nokura, K; Uchida, M; Yamamoto, H, 1997)
"Preoperative TCD evaluation showed stenosis of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) in 4 patients (2."1.30Transcranial Doppler in 178 patients before, during, and after carotid endarterectomy. ( Benedetti-Valentini, F; Gossetti, B; Guerricchio, R; Irace, L; Martinelli, O, 1997)
"4."1.30cAMP-dependent reversal of opioid- and prostaglandin-mediated depression of the isolated respiratory network in newborn rats. ( Ballanyi, K; Hoch, B; Lalley, PM; Richter, DW, 1997)
"Screening infants at risk for neonatal seizures with a routine EEG allows identification of infants at highest risk for seizures, thus conserving resources required for continuous EEG monitoring and facilitating early intervention for seizures."1.30EEG background as predictor of electrographic seizures in high-risk neonates. ( Burchfiel, J; Guillet, R; Laroia, N; McBride, MC, 1998)
"Respiratory sinus arrhythmia was evaluated in 41 children; 17 subjects with cyanotic breath-holding spells (6 boys, 11 girls; mean age 37."1.30Respiratory sinus arrhythmia in children with severe cyanotic and pallid breath-holding spells. ( Bauer, L; Baxter, D; DiMario, FJ, 1998)
"Lung injury was induced with OA, lung lavage, or endotoxin in groups of six mechanically ventilated pigs."1.30Dynamics of lung collapse and recruitment during prolonged breathing in porcine lung injury. ( Berglund, JE; Fernández Mondéjar, E; Hedenstierna, G; Magnusson, A; Neumann, P, 1998)
"Joubert syndrome is a rare and probably underdiagnosed syndrome with bad prognosis."1.30[Joubert syndrome: a report of 5 cases]. ( Calleja-Pérez, B; Fernández-Jaén, A; Martínez-Bermejo, A; Pascual-Castroviejo, I, 1998)
"All suffered from pertussis."1.30[Pertussis in young infants]. ( Geelen, SP; Kimpen, JL; van Vught, AJ; Vegelin, AL; Wolfs, TF, 1998)
"Gastroesophageal reflux is generally a benign condition, which resolves spontaneously, and which is usually manifested by digestive signs."1.30Laryngotracheal manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux in children. ( Attal, P; Bobin, S, 1999)
"A total of 112 cardiac arrest cases were studied; 64 before and 48 after the training course."1.30Do victims of an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest benefit from a training program for emergency medical dispatchers? ( Buylaert, WA; Calle, PA; Lagaert, L; Vanhaute, O, 1997)
"Caffeine clearance has traditionally been reported as either an absolute value or as directly proportional to body weight."1.30Caffeine overdose in a premature infant: clinical course and pharmacokinetics. ( Anderson, BJ; Gunn, TR; Holford, NH; Johnson, R, 1999)
"We report a case of fatal pulmonary embolism during lower limb exsanguination in orthopaedic surgery."1.30Lower limb exsanguination and embolism. ( Boogaerts, JG, 1999)
"Munchausen syndrome by proxy is characterised by the invention of a false history and/or the deliberate inducement of a factitious illness by parents in their child."1.30Munchausen syndrome by proxy and intra-alveolar haemosiderin. ( Milroy, CM, 1999)
"Acute severe carbon monoxide poisoning is usually easy to recognize and diagnose."1.30Recurrent acute life-threatening events and lactic acidosis caused by chronic carbon monoxide poisoning in an infant. ( Foster, M; Goodwin, SR; Loeffler, J; Williams, C, 1999)
"All patients had severe gastroesophageal reflux, with a pH <4 for 63% +/- 22% (mean +/- SD) of recording time."1.30Significance of isolated bradycardia detected by home monitoring. ( Hamer, A; Marcus, CL, 1999)
"Medical emergencies were more likely on long haul flights."1.30In-flight medical emergencies: response of anaesthetists who were passengers on commercial flights. ( Booth, MG; Kinsella, J; Quasim, I, 1999)
"We conclude that upper airway obstruction contributes considerably to decreases in SpO2 during midazolam sedation for spinal anaesthesia."1.29Upper airway obstruction during midazolam sedation: modification by nasal CPAP. ( Isono, S; Nishino, T; Nozaki-Taguchi, N; Numai, T; Taguchi, N, 1995)
"Regression analysis revealed that in SIDS cases the rates of increase in the volumes of the pons and nucleus pontis were significantly greater than in controls (56% and 83%, respectively), while growth rates did not differ significantly for the medulla and cervical spinal cord."1.29Sudden infant death syndrome: postnatal changes in the volumes of the pons, medulla and cervical spinal cord. ( Kozuki, DE; Norman, MG; O'Kusky, JR, 1995)
"Although macroglossia can be a cause of airway obstruction in infants with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, we have found that airway obstruction during childhood is related to tonsillar and adenoidal hypertrophy and not to macroglossia."1.29Head and neck manifestations of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. ( Kenna, MA; Rimell, FL; Shapiro, AM; Shoemaker, DL, 1995)
"In patients with microvascular angina (MA), there is some evidence from studies of plethysmography, that there are widespread microvascular abnormalities."1.29Breathlessness in microvascular angina. ( Banham, SW; Carter, R; Hutton, I; Tweddel, A, 1994)
"Most cases of whooping cough are relatively mild."1.29Natural course of 500 consecutive cases of whooping cough: a general practice population study. ( Jenkinson, D, 1995)
"Esophagitis was present in only 3 of 11 patients with oxygen desaturation, which was not different from those patients without oxygen desaturation."1.29Esophagitis and modified Bernstein tests in infants with apparent life-threatening events. ( Carney, LA; Friesen, CA; Roberts, CC; Streed, CJ; Zwick, DL, 1994)
"We studied 37 cases of respiratory syncytial virus infection hospitalized during the period January 1, 1989 and March 31, 1993."1.29[Thirty seven cases of respiratory syncytial virus infection hospitalised and 7 severe cases with apneic attacks]. ( Lee, SS; Seto, M; Shiomi, M; Sugita, T; Togawa, M; Yabiku, M, 1994)
"Snoring is a common disorder usually presenting to otolaryngologists."1.29Nasal surgery for snoring. ( Allen, MB; Woodhead, CJ, 1994)
"gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and seizures)."1.29Etiology of 19 infants with apparent life-threatening events: relationship between apnea and esophageal dysfunction. ( Hosokawa, M; Kosuge, N; Murata, M; Tsukada, K; Umezu, R, 1993)
"Male and female high risk for SIDS infants were compared with a group of rigorously matched controls in sleep/wake variables during the peak period for SIDS, i."1.29Sex differences in the maturation of sleep/wake patterns in high risk for SIDS infants. ( Cornwell, AC, 1993)
"the clinical signs of brain death."1.29Preserved cortical somatosensory evoked potentials in apnoeic coma with loss of brain-stem reflexes: case report. ( Perneczky, A; Ungersböck, K; Wagner, W, 1993)
"Respiratory manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are being recognized with increasing frequency."1.29Respiratory manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease in pediatric patients. ( Bauman, NM; Sandler, AD; Smith, RJ, 1996)
"The rates of pneumonia and seizures did not differ among LBW and NBW children; however, LBW children with reported pertussis were significantly more likely to be hospitalized than were NBW children (relative risk 1."1.29Increased risk of reported pertussis and hospitalization associated with pertussis in low birth weight children. ( Davis, JP; Langkamp, DL, 1996)
"Postoperative complications were associated with an increased hospital mortality rate (11."1.29Abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in Veterans Affairs medical centers. ( Bates, E; Jacobs, L; Kazmers, A; Lindenauer, SM; Perkins, A, 1996)
"The outcome following a cardiac arrest is affected by the length of time that elapses before cardiopulmonary resuscitation is initiated."1.29Response to cardiac arrests in a hospital setting: delays in ventilation. ( Brenner, BE; Kauffmann, J, 1996)
"Symptoms of infection were common in both cases and controls, but were not significantly different."1.29Symptoms, sweating and reactivity of infants who die of SIDS compared with community controls. New Zealand National Cot Death Study Group. ( Ford, RP; Mitchell, EA; Taylor, BJ; Williams, SM, 1996)
" Clearance (CL), volume of distribution (V), and oral bioavailability (F1) from liquid preparations were modelled alone, and under the influence of demographic and clinical covariates, assuming a 1-compartment model with first-order elimination."1.29Theophylline population pharmacokinetics from routine monitoring data in very premature infants with apnoea. ( Charles, BG; Flenady, VJ; Grant, TC; Lee, TC; Steer, PA, 1996)
" In this study various indices of HRV were compared pre- and postmethylxanthine dosing in 22 infants (aged 24-36 weeks)."1.29Heart rate variability in premature neonates pre-and postmethylxanthine administration. ( Kibblewhite, DP; Sleigh, JW, 1996)
"The face to side position was commonly accomplished after considerable difficulties involving vigorous body movements, particularly if the arm became positioned between the body and the mattress or alongside the trunk after the tilt."1.29Infant behaviour in response to a change in body position from side to prone during sleep. ( Markestad, T; Skadberg, BT, 1996)
"In these patient groups, bradyarrhythmias, hypoxia, hypoperfusion and sympathetic activation during apnoea may predispose to sudden death."1.28Parasympathetic hyperresponsiveness and bradyarrhythmias during apnoea in hypertension. ( Abboud, FM; Dyken, ME; Mark, AL; Somers, VK, 1992)
"Propofol was used to induce and maintain anaesthesia in 20 healthy adult ASA physical status 1 patients undergoing dental surgery."1.28Pharmacodynamic properties of propofol during recovery from anaesthesia. ( Bouffier, C; François, G; Guidon-Attali, C; Lacarelle, B; Paut, O; Viviand, X, 1992)
"However, most SIDS victims are not in a high-risk group before death."1.28Hypoxic arousal responses in normal infants. ( Bautista, DB; Keens, TG; Ward, SL, 1992)
" Three minutes after pretreatment, group 1 (n = 11), group 3 (n = 10), and their respective control groups (n = 11 and n = 9) received intravenous bupivacaine LD50 (median lethal dose)."1.28Nimodipine reduces the toxicity of intravenous bupivacaine in rats. ( Horn, JL; Hyman, SA; Kambam, JR; Kinney, WW; Skelley, CC, 1992)
"Ketamine and xylazine were given to 55 southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina) for stomach lavaging, and to three leopard seals (Hydrurga leptonyx)."1.28Immobilisation of southern elephant seals and leopard seals with cyclohexamine anaesthetics and xylazine. ( Burton, HR; Mitchell, PJ, 1991)
" Short-term radiofrequency stimulation of the phrenic nerves was first utilised by Glenn in 1964 and adapted to long-term use in patients with central hypoventilation in 1968 and with traumatic quadriplegia in 1972."1.28Diaphragmatic pacing: an alternative to long-term mechanical ventilation. ( Tibballs, J, 1991)
"Airway obstruction is an important factor predisposing to the development of apnoea in preterm infants."1.28Site of upper airway obstruction in preterm infants with problematical apnoea. ( Milner, AD; Ruggins, NR, 1991)
"Clinically significant gastroesophageal reflux occurs in one in 500 infants."1.28Gastroesophageal reflux in infants. ( Colon, AR; Dipalma, J, 1991)
"Morphine (1 mg/kg) was injected in the foetal jugular vein during low-voltage ECoG."1.28The effects of naloxone on the changes in breathing and behaviour induced by morphine in the foetal sheep. ( Cates, DB; Gibson, DA; Hasan, SU; Nowaczyk, BJ; Pinsky, C; Rigatto, H, 1990)
"Among the risk factors for sudden infant death, respiratory tract infections are often reported."1.28[Respiratory tract infection and sudden infant death]. ( Monin, P, 1990)
"Five cases of Munchausen syndrome by proxy (MSBP) are presented in which more than one child in the family was victimized."1.28Serial Munchausen syndrome by proxy. ( Alexander, R; Smith, W; Stevenson, R, 1990)
"Propofol anaesthesia was characterised by smooth rapid induction and good muscle relaxation but was only of short duration, ranging from two to seven minutes, and seemed to cause a marked respiratory depression."1.28Preliminary studies on the use of propofol in the domestic pigeon (Columba livia). ( Cooper, JE; Fitzgerald, G, 1990)
"Alfentanil has the shortest elimination half-time of the narcotics used in anaesthesia, suggesting that it should be the least likely to cause postoperative respiratory depression."1.28Apnoea and unconsciousness after apparent recovery from alfentanil-supplemented anaesthesia. ( Hudson, RJ, 1990)
" Our data suggest that epinephrine or phenylephrine added to bupivacaine may be more toxic to cardiorespiratory systems than plain bupivacaine or epinephrine alone or phenylephrine alone when injected intravenously in rats."1.28Epinephrine and phenylephrine increase cardiorespiratory toxicity of intravenously administered bupivacaine in rats. ( Holaday, DA; Kambam, JR; Kinney, WW; Matsuda, F; Wright, W, 1990)
"Caffeine led to an increase in the mean arterial blood pressure on the first 3 days of therapy, but the heart rate did not change."1.28Cardiovascular effects of caffeine therapy in preterm infants. ( Erickson, R; Sims, ME; Walther, FJ, 1990)
"To investigate whether breathlessness induced in normal volunteers by different stimuli represents one or more than one sensation, we studied 30 subjects in whom breathlessness was induced by each of 8 different stimuli: breath-holding, CO2 inhalation, inhalation of CO2, with ventilation voluntarily targeted below the level dictated by chemical drive, breathing with a resistive load, breathing with an elastic load, voluntary elevation of functional residual capacity, voluntary limitation of tidal volume, and exercise."1.28Distinguishable sensations of breathlessness induced in normal volunteers. ( Fencl, V; Lahive, K; Schwartzstein, RM; Simon, PM; Teghtsoonian, M; Weinberger, SE; Weiss, JW, 1989)
"Alveolar hypercapnia was terminated during an experimental period by changing the gas mixture back to room air once the animal aroused from sleep."1.28Influence of carotid-denervation on the arousal and cardiopulmonary responses to alveolar hypercapnia in lambs. ( Dascalu, V; Fewell, JE; Filyk, SC; Kondo, CS, 1989)
"Severe epilepsy with tonic-clonic seizures developed when he was 6 months old."1.28Seizures presenting as apnoea. ( Navelet, Y; Robieux, I; Tardieu, M; Wood, C, 1989)
"The incidence and temporal patterns of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) in infants presenting with an apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) was compared with GER characteristics of infants evaluated for persistent emesis, utilizing continuous 24 h intraesophageal pH monitoring."1.28Patterns of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) in patients with apparent life-threatening events. ( Berezin, S; Dozor, AJ; Glassman, MS; Halata, MS; Medow, MS; Newman, LJ; Russe, J; Schwarz, SM, 1989)
"Gastro-oesophageal reflux in very low birthweight infants was studied using a new 1 mm monocrystalline antimony oesophageal pH electrode."1.28Gastro-oesophageal reflux in preterm infants. ( Booth, IW; Durbin, GM; McNeish, AS; Morgan, ME; Newell, SJ, 1989)
"Doxapram infusion was given to five preterm infants in whom therapeutic concentrations of theophylline had failed to control episodes of apnoea."1.27Idiopathic apnoea of prematurity treated with doxapram and aminophylline. ( Alpan, G; Arad, I; Eyal, F; Patz, D; Sagi, E, 1984)
"Thirteen siblings of children dying of SIDS, nine near miss SIDS infants and nine preterm infants with apnoea persisting beyond 40 weeks post conceptual age were monitored from a mean age of 15 days to a mean of 10 months."1.27Home monitoring for infants at risk of the sudden infant death syndrome. ( Cleghorn, G; Tudehope, DI, 1984)
" Effective clinical improvement was achieved at each dosage but the incidence of side effects seemed to be dose related, and no serious side effects were noted at a dosage of 0."1.27Prostaglandin E1 in suspected ductus dependent cardiac malformation. ( Hallidie-Smith, KA, 1984)
"Nine children with clinically suspected brain death were evaluated by radionuclide cerebral imaging and four-vessel dye contrast cerebral arteriography."1.27Diagnosis of brain death in children by radionuclide cerebral imaging. ( Baxter, J; Brill, DR; Schwartz, JA, 1984)
"Thirty four of the SIDS siblings had had 573 alarms for apnoea by age 6 months: stimulation by shaking was carried out on 32 occasions and bag and mask resuscitation on one."1.27Home monitoring for central apnoea. ( Abreu e Silva, FA; MacFadyen, UM; MacKay, M; Simpson, H; Williams, A, 1984)
") was acutely toxic to mice and rats (i."1.27Acute toxicity of seeds of the sapodilla (Achras sapota L.). ( Simon, WR; Singh, PD; West, ME, 1984)
"A patient, with a history of cretinism, who developed suxamethonium apnoea as a consequence of a reduction in plasma cholinesterase activity secondary to the concurrence of pregnancy and liver dysfunction associated with pre-eclampsia is reported."1.27Suxamethonium apnoea associated with pregnancy and liver dysfunction in a treated cretin. ( Britten, JJ; Ferguson, A; Perriss, BW; Whittaker, M, 1983)
"The results support the hypothesis that convulsions or apnoea as a complication of whooping cough may be associated with subsequent intellectual impairment."1.27Study of intellectual performance of children in ordinary schools after certain serious complications of whooping cough. Swansea Research Unit of the Royal College of General Practitioners. ( , 1987)
" Other pharmacokinetic indices, although variable, did not exhibit binomial distribution."1.27Doxapram dosage regimen in apnea of prematurity based on pharmacokinetic data. ( Barrington, KJ; Coutts, RT; Finer, NN; Jamali, F; Torok-Both, GA, 1988)
"Twenty-one subjects had bilateral choanal atresia/stenosis; 12 had unilateral choanal atresia/stenosis, and eight who were referred with suspected choanal atresia had a simple inflammatory nasal obstruction."1.27Clinical manifestations of choanal atresia in infancy. ( Colarossi, G; Cozzi, F; Madonna, L; Rosati, D; Steiner, M, 1988)
"Sudden infant death syndrome or SIDS is the term applied to unexplained infant deaths."1.27Models of mystery: physician and patient perceptions of sudden infant death syndrome. ( Wright, AL, 1988)
"was used to prevent a recurrence of the respiratory depression."1.27Apnoea associated with the intrathecal administration of morphine in obstetrics. A case report. ( Abouleish, E, 1988)
"Infants who died showing the syndrome of sudden infant death (SIDS) and infants who survived attacks of lifelessness (AL) were examined in a prospective epidemiological multicentre study over 24 months covering close to 40% of all births in Sweden."1.27The epidemiology of sudden infant death syndrome and attacks of lifelessness in Sweden. ( Andersson, D; Bjure, J; Grögaard, J; Karlberg, P; Lagercrantz, H; Milerad, J; Sedin, G; Svenningsen, NW; Wennergren, G, 1987)
"A retrospective survey of head injuries in NSW in 1977 and 1978 was conducted by the Trauma Subcommittee of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia."1.27Experience with acute subdural haematomas in New South Wales. ( Berry, G; Dan, NG; Kwok, B; Mandryk, JA; Ring, I; Sewell, M; Simpson, DA; Stening, WA, 1986)
"To establish the diagnosis of brain death, the physician must document the irreversible loss of all brain function while excluding conditions that can mimic brain death."1.27Brain death. ( Goodman, JM; Kaufman, HH; Lynn, J, 1987)
"In 1983, a new brain death study group was organized to re-evaluate these criteria."1.27Evolution of criteria for determination of brain death in Japan. ( Gotoh, F; Handa, H; Manaka, S; Shimazono, Y; Shiogai, T; Takakura, K; Takeshita, H; Takeuchi, K, 1987)
"Only one of 16 full-term infants with SIDS had findings outside the range of age-matched control infants (an excess of periodic breathing patterns and an absence of regular breathing)."1.27Cardiorespiratory function in 16 full-term infants with sudden infant death syndrome. ( Alexander, JR; Richards, JM; Southall, DP; Stebbens, V; Taylor, V; Wilson, AJ, 1986)
"Caffeine was administered for 3."1.27Effect of caffeine on pneumogram and apnoea of infancy. ( Anwar, M; Graff, M; Hegyi, T; Hiatt, M; Mojica, N; Mondestin, H; Novo, R, 1986)
"The overall incidence of SIDS exceeded that of PIA by a factor of 3."1.27Epidemiological comparisons of sudden infant death syndrome with infant apnoea. ( Bossung-Sweeney, L; Davis, N; Peterson, DR, 1986)
" Qualitative and quantitative differences in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of drugs should be considered before dosage regimens can be established."1.27[Peculiarities of drug therapy in childhood]. ( Kusenbach, G; Reinhardt, D, 1986)
" The elevated blood caffeine levels in breast-fed infants was not related to higher daily dosage of caffeine citrate (4."1.27Delay in caffeine elimination in breast-fed infants. ( Billon, B; Le Guennec, JC, 1987)
"Rapidly progressive hydrocephalus and compression of the lower portion of the IV ventricle are more important factors than the size of the head at birth."1.27Laryngeal stridor associated with the Chiari II malformation. ( Nakamura, S; Tanaka, Y; Yamada, H, 1985)
"EEG seizures were recorded in seven patients, five of whom had experienced clinical seizures in the 24 hours prior to cassette EEG recording."1.27Cassette electroencephalography in the evaluation of neonatal seizures. ( Bridgers, SL; Ebersole, JS; Ehrenkranz, RA; Ment, LR; Silva, CG, 1986)
"Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) in the pediatric patient is a frequently recognized problem."1.27Patterns of pediatric gastroesophageal reflux. ( Hrabovsky, EE; Mullett, MD, 1985)
"Caffeine half-life was greatly increased in two infants who had cholestatic hepatitis secondary to prolonged parenteral alimentation and one infant who was breast-fed exclusively."1.27Maturational changes of caffeine concentrations and disposition in infancy during maintenance therapy for apnea of prematurity: influence of gestational age, hepatic disease, and breast-feeding. ( Billon, B; Le Guennec, JC; Paré, C, 1985)
" At the moment, xanthines are the drugs of choice, since they are both effective and safe, provided dosage is adjusted to each patient."1.26[Drug treatment of apnoea in premature infants (author's transl)]. ( Klethi, J; Mack, G; Messer, J; Willard, D, 1981)
"This raises the possibility that SIDS victims who had petechiae had a longer period of predeath stress than did victims without petechiae since experimental studies have shown that the circulation must continue for a time after stress begins to produce such petechiae."1.26Selected hormone levels in victims of the sudden infant death syndrome. ( Demers, LM; Fisher, R; Naeye, RL; Rubin, HR, 1980)
" Bioavailability up to 7 h after administration was determined from the serum concentration-time course."1.26Influence of food intake on bioavailability of theophylline in premature infants. ( Bergt, U; Heimann, G; Murgescu, J, 1982)
"Midazolam is a new alternative agent for induction in combination anaesthesia."1.26Midazolam compared with thiopentone as an induction agent. ( Kanto, J; Pakkanen, A, 1982)
"Nine of the 98 infants had sensorineural hearing loss, and 14 had exudative otitis media."1.26Hearing loss in low-birth-weight infants. ( Anagnostakis, D; Matsaniotis, N; Messaritakis, J; Papazissis, G; Petmezakis, J, 1982)
" This report describes a practical method based on the use of a conventional, hand-held programmable calculator to derive first-order kinetic constants from serum drug level data obtained after intermittent intravenous doses of the agent and explains how to apply these data to design more optimal dosage regimens."1.26A method for the bedside application of first-order pharmacokinetics in therapeutic management. ( Green, TP; Mirkin, BL, 1980)
"In the last three years pneumococcal septicemia has been responsible for nine percent of early neonatal infections."1.26[Early neonatal pneumococcal infections (author's transl)]. ( Castro, C; Cotero, A; Gutiérrez, C; Jaquotot, R; López de Heredia, J, 1981)
" The mean plasma half-live of theophylline was 22."1.26[Pharmacokinetics of theophylline and caffeine in premature infants with apnea (author's transl)]. ( Lipowsky, G; Riechert, M; Stiegler, H; Stöckl, H, 1981)
"Cardiac arrhythmia occurred in 18 instances (3 each during swimming with and without a breathing apparatus, 5 during diving with an aqualung and 7 during diving without an aqualung)."1.26Behavior of heart rate and incidence of arrhythmia in swimming and diving. ( Jung, K; Stolle, W, 1981)
"Neonatal withdrawal symptoms in 15 cases of fetal alcohol syndrome with maternal intoxication at time of delivery, reported in 9 studies, are compared with symptoms reported in 138 cases of neonatal narcotic withdrawal."1.26Symptoms of neonatal ethanol withdrawal. ( Gromisch, DS; Iosub, S; Robe, LB, 1981)
"Doxapram was detected by mass spectrometry for blood and plasma assays, and by flame ionisation for urine assays."1.26Quantitation of doxapram in blood, plasma and urine. ( Moore, RG; Nichol, H; Thomas, J; Vine, J, 1980)
"However, petechiae were not confined to these asphyxial forms of death."1.26Circulatory and respiratory factors in the experimental production of lung petechiae and their possible significance in the sudden infant death syndrome. ( Campbell, CJ; Read, DJ, 1980)
"Handicaps included mental retardation, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, seizure disorders, autism, cystic fibrosis, osteogenesis imperfecta, and muscular dystrophy."1.26Complications related to the administration of general anesthesia in 600 developmentally disabled dental patients. ( Cohen, L; Coke, JM; Libman, RH, 1979)
"All subjects had severe daytime somnolence, and five of the seven had congestive heart failure."1.26Progesterone therapy in obese patients with sleep apnea. ( Imes, NK; Martin, RJ; Orr, WC, 1979)
"A boy, injured by lightning, had cardiopulmonary arrest."1.26Lightning injury: management of a case with ten-day survival. ( Anzinger, RE; Kravitz, H; Naidu, SH; Valaitis, J; Wasserman, MJ, 1977)
"Caffeine was detectable in plasma at birth, and in preterm infants not receiving theophylline; plasma levels of caffeine tended to be similar to the levels in their mothers' milk."1.26Plasma xanthine levels in low birthweight infants treated or not treated with theophylline. ( Brazier, JL; Renaud, H; Ribon, B; Salle, BL, 1979)
"As part of an ongoing SIDS research project, she underwent 24-hour polygraphic monitoring at 21 weeks of age."1.26Obstructive sleep apnea and near miss for SIDS: I. Report of an infant with sudden death. ( Ariagno, RL; Baldwin, R; Forno, LS; Guilleminault, C; Nagel, L; Owen, M, 1979)
"Other common causes of upper airway obstruction include edema of the oropharynx and larynx, trauma, foreign body, and infection."1.26Management of upper airway obstruction. ( Horton, WC; Linscott, MS, 1979)
" The dose-response relationship and specifity of this effect were investigated."1.26Transient apnoea after systemic injection of GABA in the rat. ( Hagmüller, K; Holzer, P, 1979)
"The Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is the most frequent cause of death in infants aged between one month and one year, yet its cause remains unknown."1.26Sudden infant death syndrome: a testable hypothesis and mechanism. ( Cornwell, AC, 1979)
"Four major causes are trauma, asphyxia, medication, and malformation."1.26Resuscitation of the newborn. ( Lazzara, A, 1977)
"Retrolental fibroplasia is a condition that principally affects low birth weight premature babies in whom oxygen therapy has not been adequately controlled."1.26[Present status of retrolental fibroplasia in France]. ( Bethenod, M; Gerhard, JP; Messer, J; Willard, D, 1979)
"The upper airway obstruction was not immediately apparent as the cause of subsequent clinical events."1.26Partial upper airway obstruction and sleep apnoea. ( Thomas, JN, 1978)
"There were 8 deaths, none related to gastroesophageal reflux or the operation."1.26Thal fundoplication: a simple and safe operative treatment for gastroesophageal reflux. ( Amoury, RW; Ashcraft, KW; Goodwin, CD; Holder, TM; McGill, CW, 1978)
"The children also exhibited daytime hypersomnolence."1.26Sleep apnea, hypersomnolence, and upper airway obstruction secondary to adenotonsillar enlargement. ( Mangat, D; Orr, WC; Smith, RO, 1977)
"During seizures an increase of K+e occurred subsequent to the electrical discharges, while during postictal depression of EEG normal levels of K+e were measured."1.26EEG and extracelluar K+ in rat brain during pentylenetetrazol seizures and during respiratory arrest. ( Astrup, J; Bolwig, TG; Christoffersen, GR, 1977)
"Chronic hypoxemia or other factors that reduce active sleep in infants, including the normal developmental decrement in this state, may increase the risk of cardiopulmonary failure and death."1.26Reversal of cardiopulmonary failure during active sleep in hypoxic kittens: implications for sudden infant death. ( Baker, TL; McGinty, DJ, 1977)
"Hypothermia leads to hypoxemia, acidosis, hypoglycemia, kernicterus and other lethal complications."1.26Thermoregulation of the newborn. ( Calvert, LJ; Kanto, WP, 1977)
"), a value similar to that of children, but the half-life (30."1.26Pharmacokinetic aspects of theophylline in premature newborns. ( Aranda, JV; Loughnan, PM; Neims, AH; Parsons, WD; Sitar, DS, 1976)
"Anoxic conditions and even possible seizure activity were implicated."1.26Central nervous system damage as a possible component of unexpected deaths in infancy. ( Anderson-Huntington, RB; Rosenblith, JF, 1976)
"When nalorphine was combined with pethidine the period of primary apnoea was still increased although the duration and number of gasps were restored to control values."1.26The effect of narcotic and narcotic-antagonist drugs in the newborn rabbit. ( Cooper, LV; Harvey, D; Stephen, GW, 1976)
"Extrasystoles were recorded during some of the breathhold dives."1.25Bradycardia during human diving. ( Landsberg, PG, 1975)
" Rapid smooth induction was produced with an initial dosage of 30 mg/kg for hens and 26."1.25Surgical anesthesia in turkeys with thialbarbital sodium. ( Bercovitz, AB; Biellier, HV; Godke, RA; Short, CE, 1975)
"Eight comatose, apneic patients had 142 studies in conjunction with clinical electroencephalographic and other laboratory evaluations."1.25Radioisotopic bolus technique as a test to detect circulatory deficit associated with cerebral death. 142 studies on 80 patients demonstrating the bedside use of an innocuous IV procedure as an adjunct in the diagnosis of cerebral death. ( Braunstein, P; Chase, N; Korein, J; Kricheff, I; Lieberman, A, 1975)
"16% from Apnoe and approx."1.25[Infants of low birth weight after deliveries, morbidity and mortality (author's transl)]. ( Hohlweg-Majert, P; Kauert, S, 1975)
"Within a three-month period 13 cases of listeriosis in the newborn were seen at the National Women's Hospital, Auckland."1.25Epidemic listeriosis in the newborn. ( Becroft, DM; Farmer, K; Seddon, RJ; Sowden, R; Stewart, JH; Vines, A; Wattie, DA, 1971)

Research

Studies (7,077)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902911 (41.13)18.7374
1990's1212 (17.13)18.2507
2000's1203 (17.00)29.6817
2010's1263 (17.85)24.3611
2020's488 (6.90)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Huh, G1
Min, S1
Cho, SD1
Cho, YJ1
Kwon, SK1
Duchamp-Viret, P1
Nguyen, HK1
Maucort-Boulch, D1
Remontet, L1
Guyon, A1
Franco, P4
Cividjian, A1
Thevenet, M1
Iwaz, J1
Galletti, S3
Kassai, B1
Cornaton, E1
Plaisant, F1
Claris, O2
Gauthier-Moulinier, H1
Castro, C2
Correia, C1
Martins, T1
Portela, A1
Mulder, ER1
Holmström, PK3
Schagatay, EK4
Dancy, MA1
Youssef, DL1
Paddle, P1
Elia, A3
Woods, DR1
Barlow, MJ2
Lees, MJ2
O'Hara, JP2
Bürgin, C1
Simmen, P1
Gupta, N1
Suter, L1
Kreuzer, S1
Haeberlin, A1
Schulzke, SM2
Trachsel, D2
Niederhauser, T1
Jost, K2
Aminnejad, R1
Hormati, A1
Shafiee, H1
Alemi, F1
Hormati, M1
Saeidi, M1
Ahmadpour, S1
Sabouri, SM1
Aghaali, M1
Wetsch, WA3
Herff, H5
Schroeder, DC3
Sander, D1
Böttiger, BW4
Finke, SR2
Saini, SS1
Kumar, P8
Seppä-Moilanen, M2
Andersson, S2
Kirjavainen, T3
Ness, TE1
King, BC1
Kukreja, M1
Sundgren, NC1
Gao, Y4
Yan, F1
Pergolizzi, JV2
Fort, P2
Miller, TL2
LeQuang, JA2
Raffa, RB2
Howell, SN1
Griesbach, GS2
Beckstrom, AC1
Lin, G1
Ngoche, L1
Perla, S1
Clark, RH2
Kamitsuka, M1
Ariagno, S1
Thorvilson, M1
Andersen, L1
Collura, C1
Riva, T6
Greif, R7
Kaiser, H2
Riedel, T2
Huber, M1
Theiler, L6
Nabecker, S4
Chrzanowski, S1
Baker, A1
Hayes, L1
Huff, HV1
Fanty, L1
Proctor, M1
Yang, E1
Miller, K1
Maski, K1
Lim, K3
Cramer, SJE3
Te Pas, AB9
Gale, TJ3
Dargaville, PA3
Mandoli, GE1
Borrelli, C1
Cameli, M1
Mondillo, S1
Ghiadoni, L1
Taddei, C1
Passino, C4
Emdin, M3
Giannoni, A2
Ross, N1
Suresh, SC1
Dude, A1
Erb, TO2
Hammer, J1
von Ungern-Sternberg, BS2
Adjei, T1
Purdy, R2
Jorge, J1
Adams, E2
Buckle, M1
Evans Fry, R1
Green, G1
Patel, C2
Rogers, R2
Slater, R2
Tarassenko, L2
Villarroel, M1
Hartley, C2
Guy, L1
Christensen, R1
Dodd, B1
Pelecanos, A1
Wyssusek, K1
Van Zundert, A1
Eley, VA1
Hernández-Solís, A1
Vargas-Abrego, B1
Vidal-Andrade, E1
Sanjurjo-Martínez, JL1
Reding-Bernal, A1
Álvarez-Maldonado, P1
Maruyama, S1
Jain, P1
Parbhoo, K1
Go, C1
Shibata, T1
Otsubo, H1
Jung, J1
Park, J5
Lee, M1
Chung, YH1
Sugiyama, A1
Terada, J2
Shionoya, Y1
Hirano, S1
Yamamoto, T4
Yamanaka, Y1
Araki, N1
Koshikawa, K1
Kasai, H1
Ikeda, S1
Wang, J6
Koide, K1
Ito, S1
Kuwabara, S1
Schutzer-Weissmann, J1
Wojcikiewicz, T1
Karmali, A1
Lukosiute, A1
Sun, R1
Kanji, R1
Ahmed, AR1
Purkayastha, S2
Brett, SJ1
Cousins, J1
Dolscheid-Pommerich, RC3
Stoffel-Wagner, B2
Fimmers, R2
Eichhorn, L6
Varisco, G2
Lensen, I1
Kommers, D2
Andriessen, P2
Bovendeerd, P1
van Pul, C2
Dam Lyhne, M1
Schmidt Mortensen, C1
Valentin Hansen, J1
Juel Dragsbaek, S1
Nielsen-Kudsk, JE1
Andersen, A1
Bailey, DM4
Bain, AR9
Hoiland, RL7
Barak, OF7
Drvis, I12
Hirtz, C1
Lehmann, S1
Marchi, N2
Janigro, D1
MacLeod, DB9
Ainslie, PN13
Dujic, Z37
Lyons, C10
Wyrebek, R1
DiBartolomeo, M1
Brooks, S1
Geller, T1
Crenshaw, M1
Iyadurai, S1
Mohamed, F1
Nayak, B1
Satapathy, AK1
Cuniberti, B1
Huuskonen, V1
Hughes, JL1
Palkovic, B1
Cook-Snyder, D1
Callison, JJ1
Langer, TM1
Nugent, R1
Stuth, EAE1
Zuperku, EJ2
Stucke, AG1
Gill, PJ2
Chanchlani, N1
Mahant, S2
Tovichien, P1
Rattananont, K1
Kulthamrongsri, N1
Chanvanichtrakool, M1
Yangthara, B1
Walters, K1
Lehnus, K1
Liu, NC1
Bigby, SE3
Feinstein, JS1
Gould, D1
Khalsa, SS1
Ritz, T1
Kinkead, R7
Gagnon, M1
Carrier, MC1
Fournier, S3
Ambrozio-Marques, D1
Kulas, B1
Klassen, SA3
Moir, ME2
Shoemaker, JK13
Ly, NM1
Van Dinh, N1
Trang, DTT1
Hai, NV1
Hung, TX1
Fatehi Hassanabad, A1
Kidd, WT1
Novick, RJ1
Warshawski, F1
Kromm, JA1
Yuan, Y1
Yang, Y1
Lei, X1
Dong, W1
Birhanu, D1
Gebremichael, B1
Tesfaye, T1
Tadesse, M1
Belege, F1
Godie, Y1
Wodaje, M1
Tamiru, E1
Mikami, T1
Kobayashi, T2
Hasebe, D1
Ohshima, Y1
Takahashi, T3
Shimohata, T1
Turk, S1
Gokce, S1
Koc, FU1
Song, JL1
Sun, Y2
Shi, YB1
Liu, XY1
Su, ZB1
Krajcar, N1
Marić, LS1
Roglić, S1
Tešović, G1
Parker, LE1
Wallace, K1
Thevathasan, A1
Funk, E1
Pratt, M1
Thamby, J1
Tran, L1
Prange, L1
Uchitel, J1
Boggs, A1
Minton, M1
Jasien, J1
Nagao, KJ1
Richards, A1
Cruse, B1
De-Lisle Dear, G1
Landstrom, AP2
Mikati, MA2
Holman, JLN1
Lambeth, TM1
Check, JF1
Rojas, MA1
Acharya, S1
Bhattarai, S1
Shrimanker, I1
Gupta, SS1
Iranpour, R2
Armanian, AM2
Miladi, N1
Feizi, A1
Leister, N1
Yücetepe, S1
Ulrichs, C1
Pietsch, S1
Schink, U1
Kilian, J1
Menzel, C1
Trieschmann, U1
Massini, DA1
Scaggion, D1
DE Oliveira, TP1
Macedo, AG1
Almeida, TF1
Pessôa Filho, DM1
Hung, KC2
Ko, CC1
Chang, PC1
Wang, KF1
Teng, IC1
Lin, CH2
Huang, PW1
Sun, CK1
Kuo, HC1
Liu, WC1
Li, CC1
Cherng, YG1
Chen, JT2
Wu, HL1
Tai, YH1
Kim, H3
Yang, KI1
Sunwoo, JS1
Heo, NH1
Kim, JH2
Hong, SB2
Kelly, T2
Patrician, A1
Bryant-Ekstrand, M2
Brown, C2
Gasho, C1
Caldwell, HG1
Lord, RN1
Dawkins, T2
Drane, A2
Stembridge, M9
Dragun, T2
Barak, O4
Spajić, B2
Duke, JW2
Foster, GE4
Lovering, AT3
Kandpal, J1
Priyadarshi, M1
Chaurasia, S1
Singh, P2
Basu, S2
Silksmith, B1
Munot, P1
Starling, L1
Pujar, S1
Matthews, E1
Shewmon, DA3
Pope, TM3
Su, Y2
Zhang, Y15
Chen, W3
Tian, F1
Fan, L2
Liu, G5
Huang, H3
Deng, Y1
Dantino, SC1
Kleine, SA1
Smith, CK1
Smith, SM1
Zhu, X1
Seddighi, R1
Wojtasz, I1
Tomski, A1
Kaźmierski, R1
Han, X1
Cang, J1
Miao, C2
Liang, C1
Huang, R1
Worrell, J1
Garner, E1
Wang, S4
Homsey, T1
Xu, B1
Galer, EL1
Zhou, Y2
Tavakol, S1
Daneshvar, M1
Le, T1
Vinters, HV1
Salamon, N1
McArthur, DL1
Nuwer, MR1
Wu, I1
Leiter, JC12
Lu, DC1
Moschino, L1
Ramaswamy, VV1
Reiss, IKM2
Baraldi, E2
Roehr, CC2
Simons, SHP2
Hayes-Bradley, C1
Gemal, H1
Miller, M1
Ware, S2
Smith, M2
Arthur, B1
Cikowski, J1
Holt, C1
Gonzalez, S1
Fisher, NM2
Vermudez, SAD1
Lindsley, CW2
Niswender, CM2
Gogliotti, RG2
Kleine-Brueggeney, M2
Grosshauser, M1
Lecoin, L1
Dempsey, B1
Garancher, A1
Bourane, S1
Ruffault, PL1
Morin-Surun, MP1
Rocques, N1
Goulding, M1
Eychène, A1
Pouponnot, C1
Fortin, G1
Champagnat, J4
Mormile, R1
MacMillan, S2
Evans, AM3
Chavez, L1
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Richardson, RB1
Derrick, WS1
Prince, LC1
Notari, RE1
Bali, HN1
Saunders, KB1
Flórez, J1
De Souza, SW1
Popovic, P1
Horecky, J1
Popovic, VP1
Neki, JS1
Kishore, B1
Bale, PM1
Le Quesne, DM1
Stewart, JH2
Marshall, M1
Henderson, GA1
Jenkins, AV2
Sammons, HG1
Fox, JL1
Paulev, P1
Wetterqvist, H1
Baker, DH1
Bordiuk, J1
Mellins, R1
Noseda, G1
Bollinger, A1
Bussmann, WD1
Mushin, WW1
Jones, PL1
Jones, EV1
Mustard, WT1
Bayliss, CE1
Pelton, D1
Trusler, GA1
Kelly, J1
Baum, JD1
Vapaavuori, EK1
Räihä, NC1
Picton-Warlow, CG1
Maxwell, GM1
McLardy, T1
Strauss, MB1
Hlavová, A1
Linhart, J1
Prerovský, I1
Eaton, JA1
Burger, RE1
Daily, WJ2
Meyer, HB2
Nusser, E1
Donath, H1
Lally, DA2
Yim, BJ1
Kominami, N1
Hong, PW1
Kolb, R1
Krenn, J1
Välimäki, I2
Tarlo, PA2
Freund, FG1
Taylor, PA1
Waters, HR1
Biller, HF1
Ogura, JH1
Rontal, M1
Ehrlich, C1
Goedee, HW1
Kellerhals, B1
Fraser, DW1
Bethune, DW1
Collis, JM1
Wotherspoon, CM1
Edmunds, LH1
Mone, JG1
Mathie, WE1
Tanner, E1
Baumann, W1
Crampton, RS1
Oriscello, RG1
Zimberg, YH1
Scaravilli, F1
Tavolato, B1
Caldera, R1
Simpson, NE1
Schloot, W1
Grubb, RL1
Naumann, RA1
Ommaya, AK1
Peck, AW1
Merlet, C3
Hoerter, J2
Devilleneuve, C2
Tchobroutsky, C3
de Biolley, D1
Altman, RP1
Randolph, JG1
Gilles, R1
Vacheron, A1
Lemarchal, AA1
Vanetti, A1
Di Matteo, J1
Kidd, BS1
Coppel, DL1
Auld, P1
Hodson, A1
Usher, R1
Kooyman, G1
Schroeder, JP1
Wright, JJ1
Drabek, CM1
Garner, M1
Rubinstein, H1
Hempelmann, G1
Hartmann, W1
Reichelt, H1
Hempelmann, W1
Marty, A1
Huguenin, P1
Marclay, J1
Girling, DJ1
Varma, YS1
Sharma, PL1
Singh, HW1
Bergman, SA1
Campbell, JK1
Marley, E1
Seller, TJ1
Brimblecombe, RW1
Green, DM1
Muir, AW1
Schuckmann, F1
Bibb, RC1
Malik, MO1
Wulfsohn, NL1
Fishtal, A1
Chapman, CN1
Lockhart, CH1
Jenkins, JJ1
Jaszmann, L1
Snyder, CH1
Hansen, HG1
McClelland, AR1
Sproule, BJ1
Lynne-Davies, P1
Abramson, DC1
Jain, SK1
Julka, DB1
Sgaragli, G1
Pavan, F1
Baer, G1
Haranath, PS1
McCarthy, LE1
Hanquet, M1
Ravin, MB1
Olsen, GN1
Avery, WG1
Sowiński, J1
Wiciński, R1
Wicińska, W1
Maszkiewicz, W1
Troiński, B1
Grenvik, A1
Ballou, S1
McGinley, E1
Cooley, WL1
Safar, P1
Roncoroni, AJ1
Bourne, JG1
Ganthavorn, S1
Goll, U1
Rohwedder, HJ1
Johnstone, RE1
Manitsas, GT1
Smith, EJ1
Somers, K1
Gunstone, RF1
Patel, AK1
D'Arbela, PG1
Powis, DA1
Becroft, DM1
Farmer, K1
Seddon, RJ1
Sowden, R1
Vines, A1
Wattie, DA1
Wright, BD1
Whayne, TF1
Stoelting, RK1
Whitcher, CE1
Shulman, ST1
Esterly, JR1
Shanklin, DR1
Sant'Ambrogio, G1
Camporesi, E1
Schiff, D1
Colle, E1
Kumashiro, H1
Sato, M2
Hirata, J1
Baba, O1
Otsuki, S1
Dal Prato, G1
Magni, E1
Pascale, M1
Pasini, G1
Bunn, JC1
Mead, J1
Rosenbaum, KJ1
Neigh, JL1
Strobel, GE1
Pigott, VM1
Spodick, DH1
Taitz, LS1
Redman, CW1
Vaughan, TR1
Moorman, WJ1
Lewis, TR1
Trueb, TJ1
D'Souza, AF1
Heinrich, K1
Boland, J1
Bleus, J1
Danon, G1
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Mason, D1
Cuneio, J1
Cupp, D1
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La Cour, D1
Juul-Jensen, P1
Reske-Nielsen, E1
Anastasijević, RP1
Milutinović, BDj1
Rey, N1
Gundersen, J2
Dahlin, K2
Paulson, GW1
Motomatsu, K1
Nakayama, Y1
Muteki, T1
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Cutter, JA1
Takasaki, K1
Nikolić, V1
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Kelman, GR1
Wann, KT1
Hühnerbein, J1
Thal, W2
McVeigh, JB1
Korchin, L1
Pleschka, K1
Albers, C1
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Bell, RW1
Jenicek, JA1
Auchincloss, JH1
Gilbert, R1
Sannazzari, P2
Ravara, AM2
McLellan, GH1
Billings, JD1
Kress, D1
Semm, K1
Petty, TL1
Harris, TM1
Whitehouse, AC1
Kirby, RR1
DiGiovanni, AJ1
McIver, RG1
Mathé, G1
Amiel, JL1
Schwarzenberg, L1
Schneider, M2
Cattan, A1
Schlumberger, JR1
Hayat, M1
De Vassal, F1
Jasmin, C1
Rosenfeld, C1
Mahler, Y1
Bruderman, I2
Sladen, A1
Kelley, C1
Kuperman, AS1
Fernandez, RB1
McClenathan, JE1
Lopresti, JM1
Tysinger, DS1
Palm, DG1
Althoff, W1
Rhea, JW1
Graham, AW1
Akhnoukh, F1
Parthew, CT1
Baker, GS1
Salzano, JV1
Ferrante, FL4
Frankel, HM3
Chasapakis, G3
Dimas, C1
Stemmer, EA1
Crawford, DW1
List, JW1
Heber, RE1
Connolly, JE1
Augustaki, O1
Kekis, N1
Philippou, P1
Moraitis, H1
Floras, A1
Makkous, A1
Seybold, R2
Bräutigam, KH2
Jenkins, AM1
McQuillan, WM1
McNair, TJ1
Huth, F1
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Golonbek, M1
Iivanainen, M1
Collan, R1
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Gesing, H1
Krumey, I2
Schmidinger, S2
Carson, SA1
Chorley, GE1
Hamilton, FN1
Lee, DC1
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Martínez Hernández, A1
Silgo Gamero, JJ1
Blasco Ferrándiz, JL1
Andreasik, Z1
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Jacobson, A1
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Miller, WW1
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Moseley, RV1
Vernick, JJ1
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González Feria, L2
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Garamella, JJ1
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Amundsen, DA1
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Gooden, BA2
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Rex, MA2
Morillo Conejo, A1
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Cirac Andreu, L1
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Thornton, JA2
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Philbin, DM1
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Wheeldon, R1
Heggarty, HJ1
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Downs, JR1
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Muhar, F2
Kunz, H1
Mayrhofer, O1
Grossmann, H1
Schwind, H1
Calderaro, S2
Brizzi, G2
Elfving, G1
Saikku, K1
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Hörlein, H2
Bahl, CP1
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Onaindía, J1
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Harley, AD1
Medd, WL2
Rayner, MD1
Kosaki, TI1
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Biancato, LS1
Peng, AT1
Heymann, M3
Cherniack, N1
Farrar, CH1
Powell, BJ1
Martin, LK1
Ravina, A1
Cohn, R1
McComish, PB1
Thompson, DE1
Wigger, HJ1
Tang, P1
Palermo, FP1
Zoerb, DL1
Cohn, JE1
Tansy, MF1
Mackowiak, RC1
Friedman, MH1
Robertson, GS1
Hains, J1
Brodeur, J1
Martin, P1
Authier, L1
Lebel, E1
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Nelson, DA1
Ray, CD1
Cahill, JM1
Fell, RH1
Dendy, PR1
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Distel, R1
Vrillac, M1
Pitts, FN1
Craig, AG1
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Pachter, M1
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Griffiths, AD1
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Kristiansson, NG1
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Kristoffersen, MB1
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Backhausen, F1
Brüner, H1
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Vogt, L1
Wegmann, HM1
Koroshchuk, VP1
Bennett, EJ2
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La Marra, C1
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Schnopfhagen, H1
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Raas, E1
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Bachofen-Porchet, M1
Bachofen, H1
Marrollo, E1
Fantera, A1
Kinyon, GE1
Finlayson, DC1
Stănescu, DC1
Teculescu, DB1
Walker, CH1
Robbie, P1
Campbell, LB1
Horowitz, JD1
Lall, NG1
Jain, AP1
James, JE1
Daly, Mde B1
Szidon, JP1
Klaus, M1
Dixon, RA1
Hatt, SD1
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Perks, ER1
Gobbato, F1
Turchetto, P1
Morgan, J1
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Bevans, HG1
Fancher, DC1
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Rocek, V1
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Song, SH1
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Nunnery, A1
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Carl-Zeep, A1
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el-Sadek, Y1
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Reed, JW1
Grossman, JI1
Rubin, IL1
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Manchanda, SS1
Cara, M1
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Walker, JA1
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Craig, HV1
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Harding, PE1
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Wassner, UJ2
Männche, KH1
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Wynands, JE1
Fox, GS1
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Foschi, F2

Clinical Trials (245)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
"PREMODEUR. Odors to Insufflate Life. Implementation of a Controlled Olfactory Sensorial Method to Decrease Apneas in Premature Newborns. Proof of Concept Study. Latin-square Open Study With Blind Evaluation of Primary Outcome."[NCT02851979]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-11-09Recruiting
A Randomised Controlled Comparison of Effectiveness of Facemask Preoxygenation and Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) in Bariatric Patients Undergoing General Anaesthesia[NCT03428256]80 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-01Completed
Physiology Regarding Apnoeic Oxygenation During Nasal Cannula Therapy at Different Flow Rates[NCT03478774]125 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-03-25Completed
Treatment With Caffeine of Very Preterm Infant in the Delivery Room: the CAFROOM Feasibility Study[NCT04044976]42 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-08-01Completed
Minimally Invasive Detection of a Sleep Apnoea and Effects of nCPAP Therapy : a Proof-of-concept Study[NCT03760159]49 participants (Actual)Observational2018-11-01Terminated (stopped due to Terminated because sample size achieved)
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) Apnoeic Ventilation During Operative Hysteroscopic Procedures Under General Anesthesia: an Observational Study.[NCT05291117]30 participants (Actual)Observational2022-02-01Completed
Effectiveness of Apneic Oxygenation Using High-flow Nasal Cannula in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia[NCT03195504]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-08-10Completed
High Flow Oxygen During ProcEdural Sedation for Operative Hysteroscopy: a Randomized Controlled Trial - HOPE Study.[NCT05550584]180 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-06-17Completed
Prospective Crossover Comparison of Work of Breathing During Non-invasive Ventilation: Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) Versus Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) in Premature Neonates[NCT02788110]15 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-08-31Completed
Evaluation of the Feasibility and Safety of Laryngoscopic Microsurgery Under Non-intubation Anesthesia With Combination of Superior Laryngeal Nerve Block[NCT05420649]49 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-10-20Completed
Validation of Apnea Test Conducted Using High-flow Oxygen Therapy in Patients With Clinical Brain Death[NCT05950178]25 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-10Recruiting
Early Warning for Desaturation by Oxygen Reserve Index During Induction of General Anesthesia[NCT04976504]25 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2019-03-01Completed
Oxygen Reserve Index in Predicting Hypoxemia in Morbidly Obese Patients[NCT05480748]51 participants (Actual)Observational2022-04-01Completed
Reversal of Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression With Opioid Antagonists - a Study in Opioid naïve Individuals and Chronic Opioid Users Under Real-life Conditions[NCT05338632]Phase 124 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-06-24Recruiting
Strengthening Oropharyngeal Muscles as a Novel Approach to Treat Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Randomized Feasibility Study[NCT05678088]45 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-28Recruiting
The Effect of Positive End-expiratory Pressure During Induction of General Anesthesia on Atelectasis Formation and Non-hypoxic Apnea Time in Small Children: a Randomized Controlled Trials[NCT03540940]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-05-21Completed
Pharmacokinetics (PK) and Safety of Caffeine in Neonates With Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy Receiving Therapeutic Hypothermia[NCT05295784]Phase 118 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-06-30Not yet recruiting
THRIVE (Transnasal Humidified Rapid Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange) in Children at Different Flow Rates[NCT03812354]30 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-01-15Completed
The IntubAID Study - Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation During Neonatal Nasal Intubation[NCT06139809]50 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-01Not yet recruiting
Pre-oxygenation With Facemask Oxygen vs High-flow Nasal Oxygen vs High-flow Nasal Oxygen Plus Mouthpiece Oxygen - a Randomised Controlled Trial[NCT04767867]84 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-08-01Completed
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) Use in Pediatric Procedures[NCT03430206]78 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-02-21Completed
Comparison of Mask Ventilation Techniques in Patients Requiring General Anesthesia[NCT02580526]104 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-30Completed
Evaluation of Oxygenation by 100% Oxygen Via High Flow Nasal Cannula During Apnea in Adult Elective Surgical ENT Patients[NCT02706431]31 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-01Completed
Evaluation the Efficiency of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine Under Nasal Humidification Rapid Ventilation Device Without Intubation in Laryngoscope Microsurgery[NCT05581485]90 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-29Recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of Methylxanthines in Very Low Birthweight Infants[NCT00182312]Phase 32,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional1999-10-31Completed
The SSSH's: SNOO Smart Sleeper Use in Post-Operative Infants With Congenital Heart[NCT04534335]11 participants (Actual)Observational2020-02-04Completed
Womb Recordings and Respiratory Control Maturation in Neonates[NCT05298748]34 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-09-16Recruiting
A Novel Swaddling Method To Improve Developmental Care for Preterm Babies[NCT04715451]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-03-01Not yet recruiting
Prevalence of Epilepsy and Sleep Wake Disorders in Alzheimer Disease[NCT03617497]78 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-12-01Active, not recruiting
Comparison of the Effects of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen and Jet Ventilation Techniques on Oxygenation in Endolaryngeal Surgery[NCT05746949]30 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-02-18Recruiting
High-Flow Nasal Catheter (HFNC) Compared With Conventional Oxygenation During the Perioperative Period of Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery.[NCT05910788]90 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-28Recruiting
Effect of High-flow Nasal Oxygenation on Safe Apnea Time in Children With Open Mouth[NCT04290728]15 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-16Terminated (stopped due to Change in the study plan)
Effect of High-flow Nasal Oxygenation on Safe Apnea Time in Children With Open Mouth[NCT04849520]38 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-08-12Completed
Positive Airway Pressure Under Apnoeic Oxygenation With Different Flow Rates[NCT03738722]28 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-01-10Completed
Improvement of Oxygenation During Apnoea by i-THRIVE (Infant Transnasal Humidified Rapid Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange): A Single-centre Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.[NCT02979067]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-31Completed
Evaluating the Influence of Apnea on Heart Function With Strain Analysis and Measurement of Fibrosis Derived From T1-mapping Using Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).[NCT02280226]17 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-04-30Completed
Use of Premedication for Less Invasive Surfactant Administration: A Randomized Control Trial[NCT05065424]Phase 458 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-03-14Recruiting
Behavioral Intervention to Improve Insomnia Symptoms in Patients With Opioid Use Disorder[NCT05588726]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-01-01Withdrawn (stopped due to Staff no longer available to continue enrollment and other research activities)
Postoperative Respiratory Monitoring After Neuraxial Opioid Administration for Cesarean Delivery[NCT02417038]80 participants (Actual)Observational2015-04-30Completed
Apneic Oxygenation to Prevent Oxygen Desaturation During Intubation in the NICU[NCT05451953]110 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-07-21Recruiting
A Phase II Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial of High Dose Vitamin B12 in Septic Shock[NCT03783091]Phase 220 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-08-05Recruiting
Does Venous pCO2 Increase by 20 mmHg or More During Apnea Challenge Test?[NCT02503813]7 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-07-31Completed
Effects of Apneic Oxygenation in Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation rSO2 During Tracheal Dilatation Procedures in Pediatric Patients (With Acquired Tracheal Stenosis). Innovation and Safety of the Technique[NCT05028023]5 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-10-21Recruiting
Pre- and Apnoeic High Flow Oxygenation for RApid Sequence Intubation in The Emergency Department (Pre-AeRATE): a Multicentre Randomised Controlled Trial[NCT03396094]192 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-05-07Completed
A Multi-Center Pilot Observational Trial to Quantify the Potential Clinical Utility of Capnography in the PACU[NCT02707003]250 participants (Actual)Observational2016-02-29Completed
Response of Respiratory and Hemodynamic Parameters to Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Titration for Mechanically Ventilated Obese Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT05508997]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-12-01Completed
Development of an Algorithm That Predicts Hypoventilation Due to an Opioid Overdose[NCT03845699]20 participants (Anticipated)Observational2019-05-15Recruiting
Development of a Tracheal Sound Sensor for Early Detection of Hypoventilation[NCT05506267]20 participants (Actual)Observational2020-06-01Completed
Effects of Remote Limb Ischemic Conditioning to Enhance Muscle Power, Dynamic Balance, and Walking Performance in Children With Cerebral Palsy[NCT04598711]24 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-06-15Completed
Effect of Three Different Sensory Interventions on Pain Level During Heel Blood Collection in Term Infant: A Randomized Controlled Study[NCT05526378]120 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-12-22Completed
Effects of Early Vocal Contact (EVC) in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Multi-centre, Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT04759573]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-02-01Recruiting
Pilot Study to Evaluate the Benefits of Preterm Newborn Exposition to a Maternal Voice and Heardbeat Recording During Hospital Stay[NCT04757012]32 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-04-19Recruiting
Non-invasive Tidal Volume Monitoring Using the Linshom Respiratory Monitoring Device[NCT03279458]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-08Completed
Evolution of the Severity of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Consequences on Cardiac Rhythm Abnormalities After Surgery Under General Anesthesia[NCT02833662]120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-06-30Active, not recruiting
Influence of Different Anesthetic Procedures on Sleep Disorder Breathing in Adult Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery[NCT03499132]90 participants (Actual)Observational2018-03-01Completed
Effects of Vanilla on Hypoxic Intermittent Events in Premature Infants[NCT02630147]32 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-30Completed
Differences Across ICUs in Organ Donation After Brain Death: A Nationwide Study of Relationship With Variation in End-of-life Decisions[NCT04131140]12,072 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2014-01-01Completed
The Effect of Standardizing the Definition and Approach to a Clinically Significant Cardiopulmonary Event in Infants Less Than 30 Weeks on Length of Stay[NCT03414671]160 participants (Actual)Observational2018-06-01Completed
Long-Term Effects On Sleep Of Methylxanthine Therapy For Apnea Of Prematurity[NCT01020357]Phase 3201 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-11-30Completed
"A Less-rapid Sequence Anesthetic Induction/Intubation Sequence? Does Apneic Oxygenation by Means of an Oxygenating Laryngoscope Blade Prolong the Duration of Apnea Without Desaturation in Paralyzed Non-obese and Morbidly Obese Patients?"[NCT02943629]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Withdrawn (stopped due to Lack of feasibility)
Noninvasive NAVA Versus NIPPV in Low Birthweight Premature Infants[NCT03137225]1 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-15Terminated (stopped due to Insufficient resources available to complete the study)
Application of Modified Intubation-surfactant-extubation (InSurE) Technique in Preterm Neonates With Respiratory Distress Syndrome[NCT03989960]120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-08-01Active, not recruiting
Short Term Effects of Synchronized vs. Non-synchronized NIPPV in Preterm Infants: Study Protocol for an Unmasked Randomized Crossover Trial.[NCT03289936]30 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-11-16Recruiting
Sleep Apnea in Look AHEAD (Action for Health in Diabetes)[NCT00194259]320 participants (Anticipated)Observational2001-08-31Active, not recruiting
Apneic Oxygenation Via Nasal Cannulae: 15 L/Min vs High-Flow[NCT02755389]Phase 445 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-30Completed
Preoxygenation With Optiflow™, a High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC), is Superior to Preoxygenation With Facemask in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia[NCT03009877]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-07-31Withdrawn (stopped due to withdrawn prior to IRB approval)
Airvo/Optiflow High Flow Nasal Oxygenation During Microlaryngeal Surgery - Assessing Effectiveness of Oxygenation and Carbon Dioxide Clearance[NCT02780518]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-06-30Withdrawn (stopped due to Airvo 2 not suitable for CO2 clearance, awaiting Optiflow THRIVE machine)
High-flow Nasal Oxygenation Improves Blood Oxygen Saturation During Asphyxia During Pulmonary Surgery With Double-lumen Endotracheal Intubation: a Randomized Controlled Study[NCT05666908]112 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-31Not yet recruiting
Effect of Early Use of Caffeine Citrate in Preterm Neonates Needing Respiratory Support.[NCT04001712]Phase 354 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-04-05Completed
A Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial of Early Caffeine in Preterm Neonates[NCT03086473]Phase 424 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-01Active, not recruiting
"Apnoeic Oxygenation by Nasal Cannula During Airway Management in Children Undergoing General Anaesthesia: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial"[NCT03271827]30 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
Apneic Oxygenation in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit[NCT03374046]41 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-12-23Completed
High Versus Low Dose Caffeine as Respiratory Stimulant in Preterm Infants[NCT04144712]Phase 180 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-04-01Recruiting
[NCT02001792]412 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-04-30Completed
Alternative Apnea Test as the Method of Brain Death Diagnosis .[NCT03281993]76 participants (Actual)Observational2015-06-25Completed
Stochastic Resonance Mattress (Physiological Interventions) and Biomarkers for Enhancing Neonatal Health[NCT01643057]36 participants (Actual)Observational2012-07-31Completed
Caffeine for Late Preterm Infants: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT06026163]Phase 2/Phase 3134 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-31Not yet recruiting
Dexmedetomidine for LISA Procedure in Preterm Infants: a Pilot Study[NCT04820101]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-05-15Not yet recruiting
Chest Imaging of Lung Nodule(s) Under High-frequency Non-invasive Ventilation (HF-NIV)[NCT03553368]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-06-14Completed
Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) Versus Spontaneous Breathing for Preoxygenation During Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) Panendoscopy. A Controlled, Prospective, Randomized Study.[NCT02167334]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-09-30Completed
Enteral Nutrition Tolerance and Non-invasive Respiratory Support in Preterm Infants[NCT03548324]280 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-01-02Completed
Impact of Novel Rehabilitative Approaches for Dysphagia in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias[NCT03682081]152 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-09-25Recruiting
Variable Negative External Pressure (vNEP) - An Alternative to Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): A Pilot Study[NCT04718142]28 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-10-19Completed
Incidence and Nature of Respiratory Impairment in Consecutive Patients Undergoing Bronchoscopy Under Conscious Sedation: A Pilot Study[NCT03886454]33 participants (Actual)Observational2017-06-19Completed
Effectiveness and Safety of Continuous Negative External Pressure (cNEP) in Preventing Sedation-Related Respiratory Impairment in Adults Undergoing Colonoscopy[NCT01895062]Phase 1/Phase 254 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-31Completed
Caffeine Citrate for the Treatment of Apnea Associated With Bronchiolitis in Young Infants: A Randomized, Double Blind, Controlled Trial (RCT)[NCT01435486]90 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-11-30Completed
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and Auditory Brain- Stem Response Audiometry as Early Predictors of Bilirubin-Induced Neurologic Dysfunction in Full-term Jaundiced Neonates[NCT06018012]76 participants (Actual)Observational2019-03-01Completed
WAVE Trial in Premature Infants With Apnea of Prematurity Using a Simple, Non-invasive Vibratory Device to Study the Effectiveness in Supporting Breathing and General Stability[NCT04528030]17 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-04-01Not yet recruiting
Neuromodulation of Limb Proprioceptive Afferents Using a Vibratory Device to Decrease Apnea, Intermittent Hypoxia and Bradycardia of Prematurity.[NCT02641249]19 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-10-31Completed
Prospective Observational Evaluation of a New Protocol for Adult Procedural Sedation With Ketamine-propofol in a 1 on 4 Ratio at the Emergency Department of a Tertiary Hospital[NCT04028141]61 participants (Actual)Observational2018-02-01Completed
Intravenous Sedation and Analgesia Using Propofol, Fentanyl and Ketamine (PFK) Versus General Anesthesia in Minor Urological Procedures.[NCT04285528]200 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-04-17Completed
Effectiveness of High-Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) Preoxygenation in Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomised Controlled Trial[NCT03615417]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-04-19Completed
Evaluation of Dosing Chart Taking Into Account Age and Gender for Calculating the First Dose of Doxapram in Premature Infants[NCT00389909]Phase 485 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-11-30Completed
Importance of Integrated Pulmonary Index in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Bronchoscopy Procedures Under Sedation[NCT05137587]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-09-01Completed
The Value of Integrated Pulmonary Index Monitoring[NCT05356819]154 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-01Completed
Importance of Integrated Pulmonary Index in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Endoscopy Procedures Under Sedation[NCT05137574]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-05-10Completed
Effect of Head Rotation on Efficiency of Face Mask Ventilation in Anesthetized Apneic Adults: A Prospective Randomized Crossover Study[NCT02755077]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-31Completed
A Prospective, Randomized, Non-Blinded, Crossover Controlled Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Face Mask Ventilation With 45 Degree Head Rotation in Anesthetized Obese (BMI ≥ 35) Adults[NCT03876873]41 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-06-09Completed
A Prospective Randomized Study of High Flow Nasal Cannula to Prevent Deoxygenation During Induction of General Anesthesia in Cesarean Section[NCT04438798]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-07-01Recruiting
Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of Remimazolam for Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided Fine Needle Aspiration/Biopsy[NCT05437497]264 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-01Recruiting
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure During General Anesthesia Induction For Elective Pediatric Surgery: Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT03432390]72 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-03-06Completed
Nebulized Midazolam, Dexmedetomidine, and Their Combination in Sedation of Preschoolers Undergoing Dental Treatment: A Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT03827408]Phase 272 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-11-27Completed
A Prospective, Controlled Trial of Inhalation of Low Concentration of CO2 in Preterm Infants Not Responding to Caffeine for the Treatment of Apnea of Prematurity[NCT01911182]Phase 2/Phase 37 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-10-31Terminated (stopped due to Low recruitment rate)
[NCT01066728]Phase 2/Phase 387 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-08-31Completed
Intrathecal Dexmedetomidine Versus Transversus Abdominus Plane Block (TAP) for Postoperative Analgesia After Cesarean Section.[NCT04969705]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-01-01Completed
High Flow Nasal Cannula vs Bubble Nasal CPAP for the Treatment of Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn in Infants ≥ 35 Weeks Gestation[NCT01270581]7 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-07-31Terminated (stopped due to lack of sufficient enrollment)
High Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation Combined With Intermittent Sigh Breaths in Neonate: Effect on Carbon Dioxide Level[NCT05682937]50 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-12Enrolling by invitation
Feasibility and Safety of Duodenal Feeds in Very Low Birth Weight Infants[NCT04246333]30 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-08-07Recruiting
Impact of Feeding Interval of Preterms on the Time of Transition From Tube Feeding to Oral Feeding[NCT02916914]80 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-30Completed
Airway Management Via the Retromolar Route Access - a Clinical Study[NCT01961817]100 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-07-31Completed
Self-Assembled Modified Macintosh Videolaryngoscope Versus McGrath Macintosh (MAC®) Videolaryngoscope: Which is Better?[NCT04850976]62 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-06-01Completed
EPO2-A: Evaluation of Different Pre-Oxygenation Condition in Morbid Obesity: Effect of Position and Positive Pressure Ventilation During General Anesthesia Induction[NCT02590406]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-30Completed
Evaluation of Different Pre-Oxygenation Conditions in Morbid Obesity: Position and Ventilation Mode, in a Respiratory Physiology Laboratory, on Voluntary Subjects[NCT02121808]20 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-04-30Completed
PreOxygenation for Airway Management: High Flow Versus Conventional Preoxygenation Therapy[NCT03240614]150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-07-30Recruiting
Effect of the Duration of Pre-oxygenation (3 Minutes vs 6 Minutes) on Apnea Tolerance in Obese Patients (BMI> 30 kg / m2) During the Induction of General Anesthesia[NCT04699435]200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-01-13Recruiting
Interventions to Help Infants and Children Recover in the Hospital[NCT03881553]17 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-07-19Terminated (stopped due to Covid halt in March; PI moved to another Institution)
Peripheral Chemoreflex/Arterial Baroreflex Interaction in Patients With Electrical Carotid Sinus Stimulation[NCT02587533]11 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-30Completed
Study to Evaluate the Optimal Dose of Remifentanil Required to Ensure Apnoea During Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Heart Under General Anaesthesia[NCT02481791]Phase 335 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-07-31Recruiting
Therapeutic Efficiency Analyses of Mandibular Advancement Devices on Obstructive Sleep Apnea Using Polysomnography, Smartphone Sleep Applications, and Simple Pulse Oximeter[NCT04427111]18 participants (Actual)Observational2015-12-24Completed
Nasogastric Versus Orogastric Route of Feeding in Preterm (<32 Weeks) Neonates[NCT03073993]160 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-10-31Completed
Analysis of Face Mask Leak With Nasal Cannula in Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation: A Randomized Crossover Trial[NCT02743936]Phase 464 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-30Completed
EmergeNcy Department Apneic Oxygenation Versus Usual Care During Rapid Sequence Intubation : A Randomized Controlled Trial (The ENDAO Trial)[NCT02737917]206 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-05-31Completed
Apneic Oxygenation With a Nasal Cannula in the Obese and Morbidly Obese Surgical Patient: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial[NCT03671837]135 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-07-12Completed
A Comparison of the Face Mask and Oral Mask Ventilation After Nasal Surgery.[NCT01869673]Phase 424 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Completed
Effect of an Endoscopic Bite Block on Mask Ventilation in Anesthetized and Paralyzed Patients[NCT03558620]59 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-06-07Completed
A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled 6-month Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Sarizotan in Patients With Rett Syndrome With Respiratory Symptoms[NCT02790034]Phase 2/Phase 3129 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-10-26Terminated (stopped due to The study did not demonstrate evidence of efficacy on the primary or secondary efficacy variables)
a Randomised Control Trial on Protective Ventilatory Strategy in Potential Organ Donors[NCT00260676]Phase 3200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2004-09-30Recruiting
Driving Pressure Variation During Proportional Assisted Ventilation: Comparison Between NAVA and PSV[NCT03719365]20 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-11-01Recruiting
Goal of Open Lung Ventilation in Donors[NCT03439995]154 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-07-09Terminated (stopped due to Trial no longer feasible)
Knowledge, Professional Experience and Attitude Toward Organ Donation Among Health Care Professionals in Argentina: the DonAR Survey[NCT03458052]200 participants (Anticipated)Observational2018-02-16Recruiting
Effects of Non-nutritive Sucking on Gastroesophageal Reflux, Apneas and Bradycardias in Symptomatic Preterm Infants.[NCT02023216]30 participants (Actual)Observational2013-05-31Completed
Prospective Observational Study of the Effect of Upright Patient Positioning on Intubation Success Rates at Two Academic Emergency Departments[NCT02885298]232 participants (Actual)Observational2014-07-31Completed
Patient Comfort During High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC)Versus Nasal Continuous Airway Pressure (CPAP): a Cross Over Randomised Trial[NCT01526226]24 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-02-29Completed
The Effect of Head Pitch and Roll Rotation Independent of Torso Rotation on the AHI in Positional Obstructive Sleep Apnea[NCT04086407]8 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-28Completed
Cold Liquids Fed to Preterm Infants: Efficacy and Safety After 10 Minutes of Exposure[NCT02935946]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-10-31Enrolling by invitation
Isolated and Combined Effect of a Low Carbohydrate Diet and Chronic Exercise Exposure to Hypoxia on Glycaemic Control and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes[NCT05094505]42 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-10-01Completed
Efficiency and Safety of Phenylephrine and Tropicamide Used in Premature Retinopathy[NCT03448640]60 participants (Actual)Observational2016-01-15Completed
Intranasal Dexmedetomidine for Pain Management During Screening for Retinopathy of Prematurity: A Crossover Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT06067958]Phase 330 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-31Not yet recruiting
A Prospective Triple-masked Randomized Controlled Trial Measuring Analgesia Duration of Dexamethasone, Buprenorphine, or Clonidine With Ropivacaine for Interscalene Nerve Block[NCT03117140]Phase 4160 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-12-31Completed
Pierre Robin Sequence Outcome Assessment Multi Institutional Study (PROMIS)[NCT02432638]0 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2015-04-30Withdrawn (stopped due to PI left institution prior to enrollment of subjects)
Breathing-Induced Myocardial Oxygenation Reserve - Pilot Study (B-MORE-Pilot)[NCT03050346]113 participants (Actual)Observational2016-01-31Completed
Impact of Breathing Maneuvers and Oxygen Administration on Myocardial Oxygenation in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease Compared With Healthy Controls - Non-invasive Assessment With Oxygenation-sensitive Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging (OS-CM[NCT02233634]36 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-10-01Completed
Goal Directed Propofol Sedation With Magnesium Sulphate Versus Dexmedetomidine for ERCP Procedure[NCT02684019]Phase 360 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
An Observer Rating Scale of Facial Expression Can Predict Dreaming in Propofol Anesthesia[NCT04235894]124 participants (Actual)Observational2016-09-07Completed
Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training vs. High Intensity Interval Training Program on the Recovery Capacity After a Maximal Dynamic Apnea in Breath-hold Divers. A Randomized Crossover Trial[NCT04084535]16 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-09-16Completed
Acute and Chronic Effects of Dynamic Apnea in Healthy Untrained Subjects[NCT03095677]25 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-08Completed
Breathing Protocol on Oxygen Saturation Recovery After a Dynamic Apnoea in Breath-hold Divers: a Single-blind, Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT04366414]46 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-10-01Not yet recruiting
The Sleep Heart Health Study (SHHS) Was a Multi-site Prospective Cohort Study to Investigate Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and Other Sleep-disordered Breathing (SDB) as Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension[NCT00005275]6,441 participants (Actual)Observational1994-09-30Completed
Safe Time for Apnea After Preoxygenation With Different Oxygen Concentration During the Induction of General Anesthesia[NCT03239678]90 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-08-01Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation Versus Nasal Continuous Positive Pressure as a Primary Mode for Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Preterm Infants[NCT00821119]200 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-08-31Completed
Comparison of CPAP and NIPPV as a Mode of Non-invasive Respiratory Support for Neonates in a Level III NICU[NCT03347136]80 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-10Completed
The Efficacy and Tolerability of Different Levels of Inspiratory Support and PEEP During Preoxygenation. A Randomized Controlled Trial.[NCT00922753]20 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-02-28Completed
Trial of Device for Seizure Detection Using SEDline During Therapeutic Hypothermia in Cardiac Arrest Victims[NCT01946802]39 participants (Actual)Observational2014-12-31Completed
Breathing Low Oxygen to Enhance Spinal Stimulation Training and Functional Recovery in Persons With Chronic SCI: The BO2ST Trial[NCT05563103]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-17Recruiting
Integrated Prediction of Extubation Outcome by the Spontaneous Breathing Trial in Newborn Infants[NCT03956511]46 participants (Actual)Observational2016-02-29Completed
Utility of Spontaneous Breathing Trial (SBT) Using ET-CPAP, in Predicting Extubation Failure in Neonates[NCT03091387]110 participants (Anticipated)Observational2017-04-30Not yet recruiting
[NCT02224196]48 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-08-13Completed
Treatment of High-altitude Sleep Disturbance: A Double-blind Comparison of Temazepam Versus Acetazolamide.[NCT01519544]34 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-31Completed
Behavioral Effect of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Children[NCT00060723]106 participants (Actual)Observational1999-08-31Completed
Identification of Sleep-Disordered Breathing in Children[NCT00233194]160 participants (Actual)Observational2005-01-31Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Kangaroo Care (Skin-to-Skin) Effects on Sleep in Premature Infants[NCT02473055]90 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-01-31Completed
Exercise: A Novel Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea[NCT00956423]Phase 1/Phase 243 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-08-31Completed
Epidemiology of Sleep-Disordered Breathing in Adults[NCT00005557]1,545 participants (Actual)Observational1999-04-30Active, not recruiting
Capnography Monitoring the Hypoventilation During Bronchoscopic Sedation[NCT02848118]124 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Completed
The Impact of Sleep Apnea Treatment on Physiology Traits in Chinese Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea[NCT02696629]60 participants (Anticipated)Observational2016-02-29Active, not recruiting
Structure & Function of Dopaminergic Brain Networks Following Postnatally-Occurring Hypoxic Insults[NCT03407729]21 participants (Actual)Observational2018-06-08Completed
Effect of Feedings on Caffeine Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism in Premature Infants[NCT02293824]50 participants (Anticipated)Observational2014-12-31Completed
Physiologic Definition of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia[NCT01223287]410 participants (Actual)Observational2005-05-31Completed
Efficiency of Preoxygenation in Obese Patients: Evaluation of Traditional Method Versus Pressure Assisted Preoxygenation.[NCT00673634]30 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-03-31Completed
Does Pulmonary Compliance Optimization Through PEEP Manipulations Reduces the Incidence of Postoperative Hypoxaemia in Bariatric Surgery?[NCT02579798]100 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-07-31Completed
Low Dose Fentanyl/Midazolam Improves Sevoflurane Induction in Adults[NCT00723164]80 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-10-31Completed
Evaluation of the Effectiveness and Safety of Endotracheal Intubation for Inhalational Anesthesia Without the Use of Muscle Relaxants or Analgesics[NCT03112564]91 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-01Completed
Cardio-respiratory Events and Inflammatory Response After Primary Immunization in Preterm Infants < 32 Weeks Gestational Age: A Randomized Controlled Study[NCT02726178]Phase 256 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-02-28Completed
Application of Capnography Monitoring on the General Care Nursing Unit[NCT00457080]60 participants Interventional2006-10-31Completed
Randomized Trial of Liberal Versus Restrictive Guidelines for Red Blood Cell Transfusion in Preterm Infants[NCT00369005]100 participants Interventional1992-12-31Completed
Comparison of Ketamine Versus Co-Administration of Ketamine and Propofol for Procedural Sedation in a Pediatric Emergency Department[NCT01387139]Phase 3183 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-01-31Completed
[NCT02039453]160 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-09-30Recruiting
A Psychomotor Recuperation Study After Deep Sedation for Colonoscopy Between Target Controlled and Manual Titration of Propofol.[NCT02314559]Phase 4164 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-28Completed
Medication Intake of Solid Dosage Forms: A Risk Factor for Patients With Stroke-induced Dysphagia?[NCT05173051]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-02-01Recruiting
Impact of High Concentrations of Sevoflurane on Laryngeal Reflex Responses in Pediatric Patients[NCT00665418]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-02-29Terminated (stopped due to Recruitment finished earlier, because all 40 patients enrolled)
Impact of Remifentanil Administration on Laryngeal Reflex Responses in Pediatric Patients With Upper Respiratory Anesthetized With Propofol[NCT00611195]Phase 462 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-01-31Completed
EEG to Monitor Propofol Anesthetic Depth in Infants and Toddlers[NCT05701748]120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-02-03Recruiting
Comparison Of Different Anesthetic Techniques In Children Undergoing Esophagogastroduodenoscopies[NCT02038894]179 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-12-31Completed
Oro-dispersible Olanzapine (Wafer) Versus Conventional Oral Haloperidol or Diazepam Tablets for the Management of Acute Agitation in the Accident and Emergency Department - a Multicentre Randomised Clinical Trial[NCT03246620]Phase 412 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-01Terminated (stopped due to The study was terminated prematurely due to difficulties in patient recruitment and associated potential for selection bias.)
Intramuscular Olanzapine Versus Haloperidol or Midazolam for the Management of Acute Agitation in the Emergency Department - a Multicentre Randomised Clinical Trial[NCT02380118]Phase 4167 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-31Terminated (stopped due to Primary endpoint reached based on data projection from interim analysis.)
Safety of Sildenafil in Premature Infants With Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia[NCT04447989]Phase 2120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-05-27Recruiting
The Effect of the Tactile/Kinesthetic Stimulus Program on the Maturation of Sucking Ability in Preterm Infants[NCT05486663]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-01Recruiting
Comparison of Humidified High Flow Nasal Cannula to Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for Non-Invasive Respiratory Support in Neonates[NCT00609882]420 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-12-31Completed
Adaptive Dynamic Inspiratory Nasal Apparatus (ADINA): Comparison to High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC)[NCT03171129]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-31Not yet recruiting
A Prospective Randomized Double-blind Placebo Controlled Trial; Does Pre and Postoperative Dextromethorphan Reduce Post-tonsillectomy Pain in Children?[NCT02727491]Phase 485 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-31Completed
Change on Sleep Quality of Patients With Fibromyalgia Subjected to a Combined Protocol Based on Physical Exercise and Muscle Stretching[NCT02876965]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-08-31Completed
LEGO MRI: Decreasing the Need for Sedation, and Improving Patient Anxiety.[NCT04172909]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-02-24Withdrawn (stopped due to Expired IRB approval 12/12/2020)
Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome Screening[NCT02569749]15 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2015-06-30Terminated (stopped due to Administrative reasons)
Randomized Control Trial of Oxygen Therapy in Children and Adolescents With Down Syndrome and Obstructive Sleep Apnea[NCT06043440]Phase 2230 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-09-27Not yet recruiting
Experienced Breacher Study: Evaluation of the Effects From Chronic Exposure to Low-Level Blast[NCT01524822]66 participants (Actual)Observational2012-07-30Completed
Effect of Rebreathing-induced Hypoxia on the Response to an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test[NCT05422430]30 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-10-21Recruiting
Prolonged Apnea and Prolonged Bradycardia Following DTaP Immunization in Preterm Infants: A Randomized Multicenter Study[NCT00482781]191 participants (Actual)Interventional2000-09-30Completed
The Effect of Preoperative Anxiolysis With Intravenous Midazolam on Intraoperative Sevoflurane Gas Consumption: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study[NCT05371600]Phase 480 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-12-02Recruiting
[NCT00004392]900 participants Observational1994-05-31Completed
The Association of CPAP Compliance and Nocturnal Hypoxemia in the Perioperative Period[NCT02796846]158 participants (Actual)Observational2015-06-30Completed
[NCT00004807]120 participants Interventional1995-01-31Completed
A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Assessment of Lansoprazole 30 mg Bid in the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Associated With Laryngitis[NCT00369265]Phase 418 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-31Terminated (stopped due to Pharmaceutical company purchased by another company and funding was terminated.)
The Role of Diagnosis and Treatment of Sleep Apnea in the Acute Exacerbation of Heart Failure[NCT00701038]54 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-31Completed
The Prevalence of Sleep Disordered Breathing in Hospitalized Patients With Acutely Decompensated Heart Failure Syndrome[NCT00701519]1,600 participants (Actual)Observational2007-06-30Completed
End-tidal Oxygen Can Reliably Predict the Arterial Partial Pressure of Oxygen Among Emergency Department Patients Undergoing Rapid Sequence Intubation[NCT03842306]75 participants (Actual)Observational2017-10-15Completed
A Randomised Controlled Study of the Use of Recovery Positions for Comatose Patients in a Resource Limited Setting[NCT02427633]1,540 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-08-23Completed
Brain During Effort : Effects of Hypoxia With Respiratory Patients[NCT02854280]33 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Completed
Screening of Obstructive Sleep Apnea by Smartphone Homemade Video in Childood Snoring Population[NCT03743558]150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-02-13Recruiting
Impact of CPAP Therapy in Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Parameters of Nocturnal Pulse Wave Analysis[NCT01814462]314 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-04Completed
Effects on Coordination of Sucking, Swallowing and Breathing Process of a Valved Feeding System in Late-preterm Newborns. The Safe Oral Feeding Trial (SOFT)[NCT04400175]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-12-01Completed
Postoperative Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With CPAP vs. an Autoadjusting CPAP Device: a Randomized Controlled Single Center Trial[NCT00588848]11 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-01-31Terminated (stopped due to Difficulty with enrollment)
The Effect of Acute Intravenous Morphine Administration on Sleep Disordered Breathing (SDB) in Patients With Moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA): A Paired Design Trial[NCT03127800]Phase 36 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-05-20Terminated (stopped due to Difficulties with recruitment)
Validity of a Vibrating Postural Device for the Treatment of Positional Obstructive Sleep Apnea (Postural)[NCT03336515]128 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-01Completed
Observational Study to Assess pH and Hypoxia During Haemodialysis[NCT04501159]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-05-01Recruiting
Validation of Capnography as a Predictor of Cardiac Output Change as Measured by FloTrac[NCT01880684]50 participants (Actual)Observational2013-03-31Completed
Restrictive Versus Liberal Stroke Volume Variation-guided Fluid Infusion in Major Liver Tumour Resection: a Prospective Randomised Trial of Perioperative Quality of Care[NCT05361252]118 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-01Completed
Hemodynamics and Extravascular Lung Water in Acute Lung Injury: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Multicentered Trial of Goal Directed Treatment of EVLW Versus Standard Management for the Treatment of Acute Lung Injury[NCT00624650]Phase 233 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-02-29Completed
Using Near-infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Monitor to Noninvasively Evaluate Hepatic Venous Saturation[NCT01891188]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2013-06-30Active, not recruiting
Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) for Heart Failure Assessment in the Outpatient Setting[NCT01577810]100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-06-30Recruiting
Preliminary Testing of a Novel Device to Detect Epileptic Seizures[NCT02286271]117 participants (Actual)Observational2015-01-20Completed
Improving Care For Infants With Laryngomalacia: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of Omeprazole Versus Placebo[NCT01782560]Phase 10 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Withdrawn (stopped due to Unable to recruit a sufficient amount of subjects)
UPright Incline Positioning in COVID-19 Patients for Oxygen SATuration Improvement With Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure (UPSAT)[NCT04344561]7 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-05-25Terminated (stopped due to Inability to recruit)
Effect of First Oral Feeding by the Mother on Preterm Infants' Feeding Performance and Physiological Symptoms[NCT05651035]140 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-04-20Recruiting
Comparing Regional Ventilation in Neonates With Different Delivery Systems of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure[NCT06038565]20 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-18Recruiting
Post-extubation High-flow Nasal Oxygen vs. Conventional Oxygen in Patients Recovered From Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure for Preventing Extubation Failure[NCT03361683]127 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-10-01Completed
Comparison of High Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy to Nasal Oxygen (O2) as a Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) in Infants[NCT02858154]9 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-02-29Completed
Observational, Cross-over Study of the Positive Distending Pressure Generated by Humidified High Flow Nasal Cannula as Compared to Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure[NCT00356668]Phase 316 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-07-31Completed
Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy With Broncho-alveolar Lavage Under Noninvasive Ventilation With Propofol Target Controled Infusion in Patient With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure. A Randomized Controlled Study : SEDA-FIBRO.[NCT00741949]Phase 346 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2008-09-30Completed
Continuous Versus Intermittent Bolus Feeding in Very Preterm Infants - Effects on Respiratory Morbidity: A Multicentre Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT03961139]150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-12-03Recruiting
Isolite and Dental Treatment Under Conscious Sedation: a Pilot Study to Assess the Upper Airway in a Pediatric Population[NCT01683851]20 participants (Actual)Observational2012-08-31Completed
Correlation Between Carnitine Deficiency and Hypoglycemic Events in Type I Diabetes; Effects of Carnitine Supplementation on Hypoglycemic Events in Type I Diabetes[NCT00351234]200 participants (Actual)Observational2004-10-31Completed
Effect of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Right Ventricle Heamodynamics and Function[NCT03267667]100 participants (Actual)Observational2019-01-01Completed
Prevalence of Sleep Disordered Breathing[NCT01011647]53 participants (Actual)Observational2009-11-30Terminated (stopped due to Inadequate recruitment)
Sleepiness and the Effects of CPAP on Salivary Cortisol and Alpha-Amylase Levels in Patients With Sleep Apnea[NCT01196117]18 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-11-15Completed
The Effects of Low Flow Extracorporeal CO2 Removal on Mechanical Power in ARDS Patients[NCT03939260]15 participants (Anticipated)Observational2019-03-20Recruiting
The Evaluation of the Astral VAPS AutoEPAP Treatment Algorithm[NCT02683772]Phase 342 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-15Completed
Clinical Trial of a Rehabilitation Device Based on Electrical Stimulation for Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA): a Study Protocol[NCT04607343]17 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-01-31Not yet recruiting
Diaphragm Ultrasound to Evaluate the Antagonistic Effect of Sugammadex on Rocuronium After Liver Surgery in Patients With Different Liver Child-Pugh Grades[NCT05028088]Phase 499 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-07-01Recruiting
Oxygen Reserve Index: Utility as Early Warning for Desaturation in Morbidly Obese Patients[NCT03021551]80 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-15Completed
Dex vs Dazzle: Dexmedetomidine vs Midazolam for Intraoperative Sedation[NCT02878837]Phase 4120 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
Postoperative Ibuprofen and the Risk of Bleeding After Tonsillectomy With or Without Adenoidectomy[NCT01605903]Phase 2741 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-03Completed
Comparison Between NAVA and PSV in Neurocritical Patients: a Pilot Study[NCT03721354]20 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-11-01Recruiting
[NCT00005279]0 participants Observational1971-06-30Completed
Myocardial Dysfunction at Early Phase of Traumatic Brain Injury : Evaluation by Two Dimensional and Speckle Tracking Transthoracic Echocardiography[NCT02380482]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-31Completed
Effect of Intravenous Infusion of Magnesium Sulfate Associated or Not to Lidocaine On the Neuromuscular Blockade Induced by Muscle Relaxant Cistracurium[NCT02483611]Phase 448 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-07-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide (ETCO2)

Ventilation was measured with transcutaneous carbon dioxide sensor (NCT03430206)
Timeframe: Duration of surgery (generally less than 2 hours)

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Standard of Care51.6
THRIVE52.8

Incidence of Adverse Events

(NCT03430206)
Timeframe: Up to 12 hours

InterventionEvents (Mean)
Standard of Care0.183
THRIVE0.268

Number of Oxygen Desaturation Events <90% or Defined by a 5% Fall From Baseline if Baseline Saturation < 94%.

Relative incidence of oxygen desaturation as measured by pulse oximetry by second adjusted for post surgical diagnosis (NCT03430206)
Timeframe: Duration of surgery (generally less than 2 hours)

InterventionEvents (Mean)
Standard of Care0.536
THRIVE0.268

Number of Surgical Interruptions

Number of surgical interruptions defined by a pause in surgical procedures due to need to intervene, normalized to case length. (NCT03430206)
Timeframe: Duration of surgery (generally less than 2 hours)

InterventionInterruptions (Mean)
Standard of Care0.645
THRIVE0.302

Oxygen Desaturation Index

Oxygen desaturation index is defined as the number of times a patient has a 4% decrease in saturation from a 120 second rolling mean for greater than 10 seconds (NCT03430206)
Timeframe: Duration of surgery (generally less than 2 hours)

InterventionEvents (Mean)
Standard of Care1.09
THRIVE0.312

Post-surgical Diagnosis

Location of lesion(s) according to post-surgical diagnosis (NCT03430206)
Timeframe: Duration of surgery (generally less than 2 hours)

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
SupraglotticInfraglotticBoth Supraglottic and Infraglottic
Standard of Care2133
THRIVE10101

Cardiac Function: Duration of Apnea

Alteration of cardiac function in subjects undergoing maximum apnea. (NCT02280226)
Timeframe: every minute under apnea (from 0 up to 9 minutes and rest) depending on personal best with a mean of 5 measurements

Interventionsec (Mean)
Deliberate Apnea Group483

Mean Blood Flow Measurement Under Apnea Using MRI

Blood flow pattern in subjects undergoing maximum apnea. (NCT02280226)
Timeframe: Every minute under apnea (from 0 up to 9 minutes and rest) depending on personal best with a mean of 5 measurements

Interventionml/s (Mean)
Deliberate Apnea Group82

Tidal Volume of Each Breath Was Measured Using the Same Breathing Mask CPAP Apparatus Combined With Respiratory Monitoring Device Allowing for Simultaneous Recording.

Tidal volume measured by CPAP mask with Lishom respiratory monitoring device. Tidal volume determined from the ventilator will be compared to tidal volume measured by Linshom (calculated indirectly by temperature changes by computer algorithm) (NCT03279458)
Timeframe: 5 minutes

Interventionml (Least Squares Mean)
Linshom0.94
Maquet Ventilator0.94

Desaturation Index

Number per hour of oxygen saturation < 90% for at least 5 seconds (NCT02630147)
Timeframe: 12 hour period of recording on the night 1 and 3 of each participants, in which they are exposed to vanilla or no vanilla odor

InterventionNumber of events (Mean)
Night-vanilla51.7
Night-no Vanilla56.9

Mean SpO2

Mean value of oxygen saturation (%) (NCT02630147)
Timeframe: 12 hour period of recording on the night 1 and 3 of each participants, in which they are exposed to vanilla or no vanilla odor

Intervention% of SpO2 (Mean)
Night-vanilla98
Night-no Vanilla97.5

Percentage of Time of Oxygen Saturation Under 90%

Percentage time in overall duration of oxygen saturation under 90% (NCT02630147)
Timeframe: 12 hour period of recording on the night 1 and 3 of each participants, in which they are exposed to vanilla or no vanilla odor

Intervention% of overall time (Mean)
Night-vanilla1.8
Night-no Vanilla2.2

Percentage of Time of Periodic Breathing

"Percent of time of the recording spent in periodic breathing or in apnea.~A periodic beathing epoch was defined as a series of 3 episodes or more of apneas lasting at least 3 seconds and separated by less than 20 seconds of normal breathing~Apneas were defined as the absence of respiratory movements for at least 20 seconds or for at least 2 breathing cycles with a decrease of at least 3% in SpO2" (NCT02630147)
Timeframe: 12 hour period of recording on the night 1 and 3 of each participants, in which they are exposed to vanilla or no vanilla odor

Intervention% of overall time (Mean)
Night-vanilla12.2
Night-no Vanilla8.7

Time in Apnea

Percent of time of the recording spent in apnea (NCT02630147)
Timeframe: 12 hour period of recording on the night 1 and 3 of each participants, in which they are exposed to vanilla or no vanilla odor

Intervention% of overall time (Mean)
Night-vanilla0.99
Night-no Vanilla1.02

RI Events in the cNEP Group Compared to the no cNEP Group, Where RI is Defined as Either: i Oxygen Saturation < 90% or ii. Apneas/Hypopneas of > 15 Sec Duration i. Oxygen Saturation <90% ii. Presence of Apneas or Hypopneas

Mean RI events in the no cNEP group was 3.5 compared to 1.92 in the cNEP group (p=0.022) (NCT01895062)
Timeframe: 1 hour

InterventionRI events (Mean)
Active cNEP @ -45cmw1.92
no Intervention3.5

The Frequency of Interventions to Alleviate RI in the cNEP Group Compared to the no cNEP Group.

interventions such as reduction of sedative medication or jaw thrust. (NCT01895062)
Timeframe: 1 hour

Interventioninterventions to restore airway (Number)
Active cNEP @ -45cmw1
no Intervention0

Change in the Total Number of Bradycardia Episodes (<100 Beats Per Minute (Bpm), at Least 5 Seconds Long) During Intervention and Without the Intervention

The total number of bradycardia episodes to <100 bpm lasting >5 seconds/episode will be compared during periods of vibration (intervention) to periods of no vibrations (no intervention). (NCT02641249)
Timeframe: 12 hours of intervention/12 hours of no intervention

Interventionbradycardias (Mean)
No Vibration50.53
Vibration14.93

Change in the Total Number of Intermittent Hypoxic Episodes to <90% Lasting >5 Seconds/Episode During the Intervention and Without Intervention

The total number of intermittent hypoxic episodes to <90% (pulse oximetry) lasting >5 seconds/episode will be compared during periods of vibration (intervention) to periods of no vibrations (no intervention). (NCT02641249)
Timeframe: 12 hours of intervention/12 hours of no intervention

InterventionIH events (Mean)
No Vibration151.67
Vibration109.67

Change in Total Number of Episodes of Apnea/Breathing Pauses During Intervention and Without Intervention

The total number of apneas/breathing pauses will be compared during periods of vibration (intervention) to periods of no vibrations (no intervention). (NCT02641249)
Timeframe: 12 hours of intervention/12 hours of no intervention

Interventionbreathing pauses (Mean)
No Vibration284.13
Vibration174.27

Number of Participants That Experienced Complications While Undergoing General Anesthesia

In children undergoing general anesthesia for elective surgery who will undergo CPAP or standard circular circuit ventilation during anesthesia induction, compare: The frequency of complications (laryngospasm, hypoxemia, bradycardia, cardiorespiratory arrest, death) between the groups (NCT03432390)
Timeframe: During induction of general anesthesia (up to five minutes after beginning of apnea)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
CPAP0
Controle0

Time Between Onset of Apnea and the Drop in 95% Oxyhemoglobin Saturation Levels

In children undergoing general anesthesia for elective surgery who will undergo CPAP or standard circular circuit ventilation during anesthesia induction, compare the time between onset of apnea and the drop in 95% oxyhemoglobin saturation between the groups (NCT03432390)
Timeframe: During induction of general anesthesia (up to five minutes after beginning of apnea)

Interventionseconds (Mean)
CPAP227.65
Controle133.68

Time to Recovery of Oxyhemoglobin Saturation Levels in Pre-apnea Pulse Oximetry

In children undergoing general anesthesia for elective surgery who will undergo CPAP or standard circular circuit ventilation during anesthesia induction, compare: The time to recovery of oxyhemoglobin saturation levels in pre-apnea pulse oximetry between groups (NCT03432390)
Timeframe: During induction of general anesthesia (up to five minutes after beginning of apnea)

InterventionSeconds (Mean)
CPAP38.65
Controle43.12

Maximum Expired Fraction of Oxygen Obtained

Evaluation of the maximum expired oxygen fraction obtained in the two groups (NCT02590406)
Timeframe: After 3 minutes of pre-oxygenation

InterventionMaximum expired fraction of oxygen obtai (Mean)
Beach Chair (BC) and ZEEP0.89
Reverse Trendelenburg and NIPPV0.91

Minimum Arterial Saturation of Oxygen Obtained

Evaluation of the minimal saturation obtained after the resumption of the ventilation (NCT02590406)
Timeframe: After the end of the Non-hypoxic apnea time

Interventionpercent (Mean)
Beach Chair (BC) and ZEEP83.6
Reverse Trendelenburg and NIPPV85.3

Non Hypoxic Apnea Time

Change of Non-hypoxic apnea time in obese patient during a General Anesthesia induction, as a result of different pre-oxygenation position and ventilation mode; 1-Beach Chair and No positive pressure ventilation, 2-Reverse Trendelenburg and positive pressure ventilation and PEEP. End of measure time frame is 5 minutes after intubation (NCT02590406)
Timeframe: After a 3 minutes pre-oxygenation period

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Beach Chair (BC) and ZEEP216.7
Reverse Trendelenburg and NIPPV258.2

Time to 97% Saturation

(NCT02590406)
Timeframe: Evaluation of the time needed to the beginning of the ventilation to the moment where the saturation is 97%

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Beach Chair (BC) and ZEEP88.4
Reverse Trendelenburg and NIPPV68

Time to Expired Oxygen Fraction > 0,9

Evaluation of time needed to obtain an expired fraction of oxygen of > 0,9 in the two groups during the pre-oxygenation (NCT02590406)
Timeframe: During the pre-oxygenation period

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Beach Chair (BC) and ZEEP145.3
Reverse Trendelenburg and NIPPV85.1

Functional Residual Capacity

Change of functional residual capacity (FRC), in obese patient, as a result of different pre-oxygenation positions; 1- supine, 2-beach-chair, 3- reverse Trendelenburg, in two different ventilation modes : 1- spontaneous ventilation at tidal volume, 2- non-invasive positive pressure ventilation with inspiratory assistance. (NCT02121808)
Timeframe: After a 5 minutes pre-oxygenation period

Interventionml (Mean)
1. Supine + NIPPV2573
2. Supine + Tidal Volume Spontaneous Ventilation2145
3. Beach Chair (Back 25 Deg) + NIPPV2456
4. Beach Chair (Back 25 Deg) + Tidal Volume Spontaneous Ventil2219
5. Proclive (Global 25 Deg) + NIPPV2684
6. Proclive (Global 25 Deg) + Tidal Volume Spontaneous Ventila2282

Mean Heart Rate With and Without Intervention

Within each Group, mean heart rate will be compared for periods of device on and device off separately for each intervention device within each study session. (NCT03881553)
Timeframe: Between 8 to 12 hours (reflecting 3 interfeed periods NEATCAP OFF then ON then OFF)

Interventionbeats/min (Mean)
Heart Rate OFF1Heart Rate ONHeart Rate OFF2
Premature Infants (NICU)149.8151.8149.6

Mean Movement Activity

Within each Group, mean movement activity will be compared for periods of device on and device off separately for each intervention device within each study session. (NCT03881553)
Timeframe: Between 8 to 12 hours (reflecting 3 interfeed periods NEATCAP OFF then ON then OFF)

Interventionpercent (Mean)
Percent Movement OFF1Percent Movement ONPercent Movement OFF2
Premature Infants (NICU)26.426.933.2

Mean Respiratory Rate With and Without Intervention

Within each Group, mean respiratory rate will be compared for periods of device on and device off separately for each intervention device within each study session. (NCT03881553)
Timeframe: Between 8 to 12 hours (reflecting 3 interfeed periods NEATCAP OFF then ON then OFF)

Interventionbreaths/min (Mean)
Respiratory Rate OFF1Respiratory Rate ONRespiratory Rate OFF2
Premature Infants (NICU)66.762.664.9

Sleep Rate With and Without NEATCAP Intervention

Within each Group, percent sleep (and inversely percent wake) duration will be compared for periods of device on and device off separately for each intervention device within each study session. (NCT03881553)
Timeframe: Between 8 to 12 hours (reflecting 3 interfeed periods NEATCAP OFF then ON then OFF)

Interventionpercent of period sleep (Mean)
NEATCAP OFF1NEATCAP ONNEATCAP OFF2
Premature Infants (NICU)79.9994.1175.74

Face Mask Leak Measured in Liters Per Minute by the Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation Machine

Face mask leak as measured in liters per minute by the noninvasive positive pressure ventilation machine (NCT02743936)
Timeframe: 2 minutes after mask placement

InterventionLiters per minute (Median)
NIPPV With Nasal Cannula0
NIPPV Without Nasal Cannula0

Patient Discomfort (Verbal Numerical Rating Scale)

Discomfort scored on a 0-10 verbal numerical rating scale (0 = no discomfort, 10 = most discomfort imaginable) (NCT02743936)
Timeframe: After study completion (approximately 2 minutes after study start)

InterventionScores on verbal numerical rating scale (Median)
NIPPV With Nasal Cannula3
NIPPV Without Nasal Cannula1

Mean (Average) Arterial Oxygen Saturation

the average oxygen saturation as measured by peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2) (NCT02737917)
Timeframe: within 2 minutes of confirmation of endotracheal tube placement

InterventionPercent Saturation (SpO2) (Mean)
Apneic Oxygenation92
Usual Care93

Efficacy of Sarizotan Assessed by the Caregiver-rated Impression of Change

"Caregiver-rated Impression of Change (CIC): 7-point scale requiring the caregiver to rate how much the patient's illness has improved or worsened relative to the baseline state.~7-point Likert-type scale for which ratings range from 1 = very much improved to 7 = very much worse, with 4 = no change. This caregiver-rated measure considered activities, behavior, mood and functioning. This rating was performed in consultation with the study Investigator but was based largely on the caregivers' evaluation during the reporting period. The single rating of the CIC was to be based on changes in the following domains: • Activities (watching TV, interest in conversations around her, cooperation during toileting, dressing/bathing, etc.), • Communication (verbal or by eye movements, hand movements, or head movements), • Behavior (agitation, refusal to feed, scratching, social avoidance), • Participation in family/outdoor/social events)" (NCT02790034)
Timeframe: 24 weeks

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Sarizotan Low Dose3.6
Sarizotan High Dose3.5
Placebo3.4

Reduction in Respiratory Abnormality in Patients With Rett Syndrome

Measured as the percent change in the number of apnea episodes per hour during awake time, calculated using an ambulatory data acquisition system (BioRadioTM) as part of home monitoring procedure. BioRadioTM record specific respiratory and cardiac parameters. (NCT02790034)
Timeframe: Baseline up to week 24

Intervention% of change in mean counts per hr (Least Squares Mean)
Sarizotan Low Dose1.54
Sarizotan High Dose13.211
Placebo18.503

Number of Participants With Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI) Severity Improvement

Investigators will perform a standard polysomnography with the addition of a precision forehead mounted angular sensor and monitor the severity of apnea hypopnea index (AHI) for the total time duration spent sleeping in each head position. The key measurement is the subjects' relative improvement in AHI with the head supine (45⁰ to 135⁰) as compared to non-supine (<20⁰above the horizon) (NCT04086407)
Timeframe: 8 hour polysomnography study with subjects being assessed at each head pitch and roll angle epoch

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Forehead Sensor Recording Precision Head Pitch and Roll Angle8

Number of Participants With Improvement Independent of Torso Using Forehead Mounted Pitch and Roll Angle Sensor

Investigators will perform a standard polysomnography with the addition of a precision forehead mounted angular sensor and monitor the severity of apnea hypopnea index (AHI) as subjects sleep with the torso in the supine position while the head is ≤ 20⁰ and with the torso in the non-supine position while the head is above 45 degrees. The key measurement is the subjects' relative improvement in AHI with the head supine (45⁰ to 135⁰) as compared to non-supine (<20⁰above the horizon) independent of torso position (NCT04086407)
Timeframe: 8 hour polysomnography study with subjects being assessed at each head pitch and roll angle epoch

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Forehead Sensor Recording Precision Head Pitch and Roll Angle8

Number of Participants With SpO2 Desaturation Severity Improvement

Investigators will perform a standard polysomnography with the addition of a precision forehead mounted angular sensor and monitor the severity of SpO2 desaturation for the total time duration spent sleeping in each head position. The key measurement is the subjects' relative improvement in SpO2 de-saturation with the head supine (45⁰ to 135⁰) as compared to non-supine (<20⁰above the horizon) (NCT04086407)
Timeframe: 8 hour polysomnography study with subjects being assessed at each head pitch and roll angle epoch

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Forehead Sensor Recording Precision Head Pitch and Roll Angle8

Torso Independent With SpO2 Improvement Using Forehead Mounted Pitch and Roll Angle Sensor

Investigators will perform a standard polysomnography with the addition of a precision forehead mounted angular sensor and monitor the severity of SpO2 desaturation as subjects sleep with the torso in the supine position while the head is ≤ 20⁰ and with the torso in the non-supine position while the head is above 45 degrees. The key measurement is the subjects' relative improvement in SpO2 desaturation with the head supine (45⁰ to 135⁰) as compared to non-supine (<20⁰above the horizon) independent of torso position (NCT04086407)
Timeframe: 8 hour polysomnography study with subjects being assessed at each head pitch and roll angle epoch

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Forehead Sensor Recording Precision Head Pitch and Roll Angle8

Block Set up Time

Patients are assessed from needle removal to when they are no longer able to feel cold on the blocked extremity (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: Day one

Interventionminutes (Median)
Plain Ropivacaine6
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine3
Ropivacaine + Clonidine6
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone4.5

Duration of Analgesia

Patients are called 1-3 days post-operatively to assess when the analgesia of their nerve block wore off (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: 1-3 days post-operative

Interventionminutes (Median)
Plain Ropivacaine911
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine1026.5
Ropivacaine + Clonidine1181
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone982

Motor Duration of Block

Patients are called 1-3 days post-operatively to assess when motor component of their nerve block wore off (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: Day 1-3

Interventionminutes (Median)
Plain Ropivacaine1120
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine1198
Ropivacaine + Clonidine1090
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone1143.5

Number of Patient With Blood Pressure Changes in the Second Stage Recovery Area

Blood pressure changes in Second Stage Recovery Area for patients was looked at (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: Post-op Day 0 (baseline)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Plain Ropivacaine5
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine1
Ropivacaine + Clonidine5
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone0

Number of Patients Reporting Itching at Home

Patients are called 1-3 days post-operatively to assess if they had any side effects of the adjuvants such as nausea, vomiting or itching. There blood pressure is looked at pre-op and compared to post-op. Any prolonged PACU (Post Anesthesia Care Unit) stay for sedation is recorded. (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: 1-3 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Plain Ropivacaine1
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine2
Ropivacaine + Clonidine2
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone0

Number of Patients Reporting Itching in the PACU

Patients itching was assessed post-op in the PACU. (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: Post-op day 0 (baseline)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Plain Ropivacaine5
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine2
Ropivacaine + Clonidine6
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone3

Number of Patients Reporting Nausea at Home

Patients are called 1-3 days post-operatively to assess if they had any side effects of the adjuvants such as nausea, vomiting or itching. There blood pressure is looked at pre-op and compared to post-op. Any prolonged PACU (Post Anesthesia Care Unit) stay for sedation is recorded. (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: 1-3 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Plain Ropivacaine4
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine9
Ropivacaine + Clonidine2
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone3

Number of Patients Reporting Nausea in the PACU

PACU (Post-Anesthesia Care Unit) assessment of nausea (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: Post-op day 0 (Baseline)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Plain Ropivacaine4
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine9
Ropivacaine + Clonidine2
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone9

Number of Patients Vomiting in the PACU (Post-Anesthesia Care Unit)

Vomiting in PACU (Post-Anesthesia Care Unit) for patients was looked at (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: Post-op Day 0 (Baseline)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Plain Ropivacaine0
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine1
Ropivacaine + Clonidine0
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone0

Number of Patients With Blood Pressure (BP) Changes in the PACU

Blood pressure changes in PACU (Post-Anesthesia Care Unit) for patients was looked at (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: Post-op Day 0 (baseline)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Plain Ropivacaine8
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine3
Ropivacaine + Clonidine7
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone2

Pain Score Reported by Patients at First Phone Call

Patients are called 1-3 days post-operatively to assess pain. Pain score is 0-10 scale with 0 is no pain and 10 is most severe pain. (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: Day 1-3

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Plain Ropivacaine4
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine3
Ropivacaine + Clonidine4
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone3

Patient Reporting Vomiting at Home

Patients are called 1-3 days post-operatively to assess if they had any side effects of the adjuvants such as nausea, vomiting or itching. There blood pressure is looked at pre-op and compared to post-op. Any prolonged PACU (Post Anesthesia Care Unit) stay for sedation is recorded. (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: 1-3 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Plain Ropivacaine0
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine3
Ropivacaine + Clonidine2
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone1

Sensory Duration of Block

Patients are called 1-3 days post-operatively to assess when the sensory component of their nerve block wore off (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: Day 1-3

Interventionminutes (Median)
Plain Ropivacaine923.5
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine982
Ropivacaine + Clonidine940.5
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone1066

Surgical Length

Surgical length was recorded (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: Post op Day 0 (Baseline)

Interventionminutes (Median)
Plain Ropivacaine68.5
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine65
Ropivacaine + Clonidine73.5
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone71

Surgical Position

Surgical position was recorded (NCT03117140)
Timeframe: Post-op Day 0 (Baseline)

,,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Beach ChairLateralSupine
Plain Ropivacaine3820
Ropivacaine + Buprenorphine3163
Ropivacaine + Clonidine3172
Ropivacaine + Dexamethasone3262

Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

The incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia was calculated based on the number of infants surviving to 36 weeks postmenstrual age and diagnosed with bronchopulmonary dysplasia, according to the definiton of bronchopulmonary dysplasia currently used in the neonatal Unit. (NCT00821119)
Timeframe: at 36 weeks gestational age

Interventionparticipants (Number)
NCPAP20
NIPPV22

Mechanical Ventilation Within the First 72h of Life in the Two Study Groups.(NIPPV vs NCPAP)

The primary outcome of the study was the need for intubation within the first 72 hours (h) of life.The need for intubation was made by the attending neonatologist, according to the strict protocol of intubation for ventilation, used in the neonatal Unit (NCT00821119)
Timeframe: first 3 days of life(72hours)

Interventionparticipants (Number)
NCPAP34
NIPPV25

Need for Endotracheal Ventilation in the First 72 hs of Life

number of participants that needed endotracheal ventilation (failed non invasive ventilation) in the first 72 hours of life (NCT00821119)
Timeframe: first 72 hs of life

Interventionparticipants (Number)
NCPAP34
NIPPV25

Area Under Receiver Operating Characteristics Curve (AUC) of SEDline for Seizure Detection

The Area under receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC) of SEDline represents the accuracy of the SEDline to detect seizures compared with the conventional EEG. (NCT01946802)
Timeframe: Within 72 hours after cardiac arrest

Interventionprobability (Number)
Frontal 4 Channel EEG1.00

Negative Predictive Value

Negative predictive value measured the percentage of seizure-negative identified by the conventional EEG in cases those were identified as seizure-negative by the SEDline. (NCT01946802)
Timeframe: Within 72 hours after cardiac arrest

Interventionpercentage of seizure (-) (Number)
Frontal 4 Channel EEG100

Percentage of Seizure-positive and Seizure-negative That Were Correctly Classified by the SEDline in All Evaluated Cases

Conventional EEG (gold standard for seizure detection) and SEDline monitoring will be conducted simultaneously for 30 minutes at During therapeutic hypothermia and rewarming (12 ~ 72 hours after cardiac arrest). Then, data retrieved from the conventional EEG and SEDline will be interpreted and analyzed for the presence of seizure. (NCT01946802)
Timeframe: Within 72 hours after cardiac arrest

Interventionpercentage of seizures (Number)
Frontal 4 Channel EEG100

Positive Predictive Value

Positive predictive value measured the percentage of seizures identified by the conventional EEG in cases those were identified as seizures by the SEDline. (NCT01946802)
Timeframe: Within 72 hours after cardiac arrest

Interventionpercentage of seizure (+) (Number)
Frontal 4 Channel EEG100

Sensitivity of SEDline for Seizure Detection

Sensitivity measured the percentage of seizures identified by the SEDline in cases those were identified as seizures by the conventional EEG. (NCT01946802)
Timeframe: Within 72 hours after cardiac arrest

Interventionpercentage of seizure (+) (Number)
Frontal 4 Channel EEG100

Specificity

Specificity measured the percentage of seizure-negative identified by the SEDline in cases those were identified as seizure-negative by the conventional EEG. (NCT01946802)
Timeframe: Within 72 hours after cardiac arrest

Interventionpercentage of seizure (-) (Number)
Frontal 4 Channel EEG100

Cognitive Performance-Fine Motor Function

Measured using the grooved pegboard task (number of seconds required to place 25 pegs using the dominant hand) (NCT03407729)
Timeframe: 20 minutes

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Post-hypoxic Former Preterm102.11
Healthy Term-born Children82.71

Functional Activity During Executive Function Tasks

Subjects in each group were evaluated for changes in functional connectivity between the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and ventral tegmental area (VTA), as evaluated by functional magnetic resonance imaging blood oxygen level dependent (fMRI-BOLD), using whole brain analysis. The measurement is increase/decrease of MRI signal intensity in a given region, thresholded at p <0.05, summarized into a value representing 'size of region of increase' or 'size of region of decrease' after subjects' scans were combined/mapped onto a standard MNI brain. Only clusters of over 50 voxels were included, and the size of the region is reported in voxel size. The averaged brains for prematurely born fMRI was subtracted from the full term treatment for each group, and then these averaged differences were subtracted from each other. While other areas of the brain met threshold criteria in the analysis, only brain regions innervated by primary or collateral dopaminergic pathways are reported. (NCT03407729)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

,
InterventionCluster size (voxels) (Number)
Left thalamusLeft middle temporal gyrus
Healthy Term-born Children35875
Post-hypoxic Former Preterm31095

Structural Integrity of Dopaminergic Circuits

Assessment of dopaminergic circuits originating in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and ventral tegmental area (VTA). Includes right and left nucleus accumbens, right and left mamillary body, right and left hippocampus. Measured using Magnetic Resonance T1-weighted magnetization prepared rapid gradient echo (MPRAGE) scans with three-dimensional volumetrics analysis (NCT03407729)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

,
Interventionmm^3 (Mean)
left nucleus accumbensright nucleus accumbensleft mamillary bodyright mamillary bodyleft hippocampusright hippocampus
Healthy Term-born Children175.93192.7854.7844.703419.484241.03
Post-hypoxic Former Preterm148.90177.2589.3467.782741.093329.34

The Change in the Number of CRE (Extracted From Printed Monitoring Tracings Compared to Noted Nurses' Surveillance) Following the First Dose of Pentavalent Vaccine in Preterm Infants Born < 32 Weeks Gestation After Administration of Ibuprofen.

Immunization with the pentavalent vaccine Diphtheria-Tetanus-Acellular pertussis-Inactivated poliomyelitis-Haemophilus influenzae type b (DTPa-IPV-Hib) at two months of age is known to be associated with cardio-respiratory events (CRE), in 11 to 47% of preterm infants.It is considered that the immature brainstem respiratory control of preterms make them more vulnerable to the inflammatory reaction caused by immunization. We hypothesized that post-immunization CRE are correlated with inflammatory reaction. The primary objective was to examine the impact of endogenous PG inhibition on the occurrence of CRE following the first dose of pentavalent vaccine in preterm infants born < 32 weeks gestation. Total CRE was expressed as the average number of events (desaturation + apneas + bradycardia) / 24 hours. Δ Total CRE / patient / 24 hours was defined as the difference between the average number of events / 24 hours observed before vs. after immunization for each patient. (NCT02726178)
Timeframe: the mean of CRE occured in the 48h after immunization minus the base line CRE : mesured 24h before immunization

Interventionevents/patient/24hours (Mean)
Advil® Pediatric Drops for Infants0.1
Control5.4

The Modifications in HRV That Can Predict the Occurrence of CRE in Preterm Infants After Immunization.

The secondary objective was to identify predictive factors of occurrence of CRE in preterm infants after immunization through the analysis of their HRV. Two annotated polysomnographies were performed for all patients with an AURA PSG GRASS ambulatory and wireless system. Each polysomnography had a duration of 2.5 hours: the first was conducted on enrolment (the day before immunization), and the second was conducted 18 to 24 hours after immunization : we compared the mean of the datas of polysomnographies after to those before immunization. (NCT02726178)
Timeframe: 72 h

Interventionmsec (Mean)
Advil® Pediatric Drops for Infants-10
Control-8

Efficacy of Sedation

"Efficacy is defined as:~The patient does not have unpleasant recall of the procedure.~The patient did not experience sedation-related adverse events resulting in abandonment of the procedure or a permanent complication or an unplanned admission to the hospital or prolonged emergency department (ED) observation~The patient did not actively resist or require physical restraint for completion of the procedure. The need for minimal redirection of movements should not be considered as active resistance or physical restraint.~The procedure was successful" (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: After procedure is completed, on average less than 1 hour

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Ketamine Alone97
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol81

Nurse Satisfaction

Measured on a 10-point scale (1= least satisfied, 10= most satisfied) (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: After procedure is completed, on average less than 1 hour

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Ketamine Alone10
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol8

Parent Satisfaction

Measured on a 10-point scale (1= least satisfied, 10= most satisfied) (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: After procedure is completed, on average less than 1 hour

Interventionunits on a scale (1-10) (Median)
Ketamine Alone10
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol10

Physician Performing Procedure Satisfaction

Measured on a 10-point scale (1= least satisfied, 10= most satisfied) (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: After procedure is completed, on average less than 1 hour

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Ketamine Alone9
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol8

Recovery Time

Time until the patient has a Vancouver Sedation Recovery Scale Score of 18 or greater. (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: Once Vancouver Sedation Recovery Scale Score reaches 18 or greater, on average less than 1 hour

Interventionminutes (Median)
Ketamine Alone44
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol43.5

Frequency of Adverse Events

We will record all adverse events during the sedation, and then perform a follow-up call to determine if any additional adverse events occured after discharge. (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: From enrollment through completion of follow-up, up to 7 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Respiratory depressionCardiovascular eventvomiting/retchingUnpleasant recovery reaction
Ketamine Alone121214
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol150182

Number of Participants With Respiratory Complications

An important outcome in the anesthetic management of these patients is to maintain a balance between a safe technique with a minimal incidence of respiratory complications, and a technique that facilitates rapid turnover of the gastrointestinal suite. A chi-square test, or Fisher's exact test will measure differences among the three anesthetic groups. Different anesthetic techniques are currently in use at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (CCHMC). Because there is a lack of evidence to delineate the best techniques, pediatric anesthesiologists select the technique based on clinical preference and experience. (NCT02038894)
Timeframe: Admission for surgery through recovery period, approximately 3 hours

,,,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
SPO2 < 95%SPO2 < 85%ApneaInadequate AnesthesiaAll Respiratory Events
Intubated With Propofol (IP)00145
Intubated With Sevoflurane (IS)00012
IP and NA15851332
IS and IP00157
Native Airway - no Intubation1595928

Peri-operative Times Between Three Different Anesthetic Techniques

Time measurements are used to evaluate the efficiency of the different techniques. We will compare the times spent in the operating room and the postoperative unit for each technique. (NCT02038894)
Timeframe: Admission for surgery through recovery period, approximately 3 hours

,,,,
InterventionMinutes (Mean)
OR TimeAnesthesia Preparation TimeProcedural TimePACU efficiency timeTotal Perioperative Time
Intubated With Propofol (IP)24.1910.709.2353.4979.61
Intubated With Sevoflurane (IS)24.0310.869.0749.5075.34
IP and NA23.6110.538.7853.9679.49
IS and IP24.1110.789.1551.4877.46
Native Airway - no Intubation23.0510.358.3354.4279.37

Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Improvement

Left ventricular function was assessed using doppler ultrasound. Positive increase in left ventricular function from baseline to 3 nights post treatment indicates potential beneficial impact of treatment on heart function. (NCT00701038)
Timeframe: baseline and again after three nights in hospital

Interventionpercent change (Mean)
Device4.5
Control-.3

Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI)

Events are defined as apneas and hypopneas. AHI values are typically categorized as 5-14.9 events/hr = mild; 15-29.9 events/hr = moderate; and >= 30 events/hr = severe (NCT00588848)
Timeframe: On postoperative night number 1 from 2200 to 0600. Study participation will end within 72 hours of admission.

Interventionevents per hour (Mean)
AUTOCPAP2.1
CPAP1.2

Cardiopulmonary Complications

Predefined cardiopulmonary complications: Myocardial Infarction, Arrhythmia, new onset Heart Failure, Stroke (NCT00588848)
Timeframe: 72 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Autoadjusting CPAP (VPAP Auto)0
CPAP Arm (Usual Care)0

Sleep Related Hypoxemia

(NCT00588848)
Timeframe: On postoperative night number 1 from 2200 to 0600. Study participation will end within 72 hours of admission.

InterventionPercentage of time < 90% saturation (Mean)
AUTOCPAP10.5
CPAP7.1

AHI From Diagnostic Sleep Study Compared to AHI From Sleep Study Improvement in OSA With Low Flow Oxygen Via Nasal Cannula

All subjects will receive 3-4 hours of experimental treatment (HFNC) during a research portion of a PSG and then for the 6-8 hours of clinically ordered PSG will receive low flow oxygen by nasal cannula. (NCT02858154)
Timeframe: end of visit (12 hours)

Interventionevents/hour (Mean)
AHI from diagnostic sleep studyAHI from improvement in OSA with low flow oxygen by nasal cannula
Average AHI Diagnostic Study Compared to Average AHI With Improvement in OSA With Low Flow Oxygen13.444.9

Average AHI Diagnostic Sleep Study Compared to Average AHI With Improvement in OSA With HFNC

AHI will be compared from diagnostic sleep study to average AHI with improvement in OSA with HFNC (NCT02858154)
Timeframe: End of visit (12 hours)

Interventionevents/hour (Mean)
AHI on diagnostic studyAHI with improvement in OSA with HFNC
Average AHI Diagnostic Sleep Study Compared to Average AHI With Improvement in OSA With HFNC15.65.12

Epworth Sleepiness Score (ESS)

Epworth Sleepiness Score (ESS) is a scale to assess sleepiness during waking hours. The scale ranges from 0-24 with higher scores indicative of greater sleepiness. (NCT01196117)
Timeframe: Difference between Baseline(Day 0) and Average of Day 1,7,14.

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
14 Days of Placebo Therapy, Then CPAP10.7
14 Days of CPAP Therapy8.9

Salivary Cortisol in Participants Who Used Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) at ~ 7am, Day 7

Salivary Cortisol was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The reference range for healthy adults is <4.2 nmol/l. (NCT01196117)
Timeframe: Day 7, 7am

Interventionnmol/l (Mean)
CPAP>= 3 Hours Per Night9.9
CPAP<3 Hours Per Night13.3

Salivary Cortisol in Participants Who Used Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) at ~11pm, Day 0

Salivary Cortisol was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The reference range for healthy adults is <4.2 nmol/l. (NCT01196117)
Timeframe: Day 0, 11pm

Interventionnmol/l (Median)
CPAP>= 3 Hours Per Night3.2
CPAP<3 Hours Per Night1.2

Salivary Cortisol in Participants Who Used Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) at ~11pm, Day 1

Salivary Cortisol was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The reference range for healthy adults is <4.2 nmol/l. (NCT01196117)
Timeframe: Day 1, 11pm

Interventionnmol/l (Median)
CPAP>= 3 Hours Per Night2.2
CPAP<3 Hours Per Night1.8

Salivary Cortisol in Participants Who Used Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) at ~11pm, Day 14

Salivary Cortisol was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The reference range for healthy adults is <4.2 nmol/l. (NCT01196117)
Timeframe: Day 14, 11pm

Interventionnmol/l (Median)
CPAP>= 3 Hours Per Night1.9
CPAP<3 Hours Per Night2.2

Salivary Cortisol in Participants Who Used Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) at ~11pm, Day 7

Salivary Cortisol was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The reference range for healthy adults is <4.2 nmol/l. (NCT01196117)
Timeframe: Day 7, 11pm

Interventionnmol/l (Median)
CPAP>= 3 Hours Per Night3.0
CPAP<3 Hours Per Night2.5

Salivary Cortisol in Participants Who Used Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) at ~7am, Day 0

Salivary Cortisol was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The reference range for healthy adults is <4.2 nmol/l. (NCT01196117)
Timeframe: Day 0, 7am

Interventionnmol/l (Median)
CPAP>= 3 Hours Per Night12.5
CPAP<3 Hours Per Night12.1

Salivary Cortisol in Participants Who Used Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) at ~7am, Day 1

Salivary Cortisol was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The reference range for healthy adults is <4.2 nmol/l. (NCT01196117)
Timeframe: Day 1, 7am

Interventionnmol/l (Median)
CPAP>= 3 Hours Per Night7.4
CPAP<3 Hours Per Night13.6

Salivary Cortisol in Participants Who Used Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) at ~7am, Day 14

Salivary Cortisol was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The reference range for healthy adults is <4.2 nmol/l. (NCT01196117)
Timeframe: Day 14, 7am

Interventionnmol/l (Median)
CPAP>= 3 Hours Per Night9.2
CPAP<3 Hours Per Night15.0

Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI)

To assess sleep-breathing parameters between groups using mean AHI (#events/hour) (NCT02683772)
Timeframe: Overnight, up 8 hrs on night 1 and 2

Interventionevents per hour (Mean)
iVAPS With AutoEPAP4.71
iVAPS With Manual EPAP7.84

Arterial Carbon Dioxide (PCO2)

To assess Sleep-breathing parameters between groups using mean PCO2 (mmHg) (NCT02683772)
Timeframe: Overnight, up 8 hrs on night 1 and 2

Interventionmilimeters of mercury (Mean)
iVAPS With AutoEPAP45.49
iVAPS With Manual EPAP45.38

Nadir Arterial Oxygen Saturation (SpO2)

To assess Sleep-breathing parameters between groups using mean SpO2 (%) (NCT02683772)
Timeframe: Overnight, up 8 hrs on night 1 and 2

Interventionpercentage of oxygen saturation (Mean)
iVAPS With AutoEPAP94.24
iVAPS With Manual EPAP94.53

Oxygen Desaturation Index 4% (ODI4%)

Mean paired difference AutoEPAP-manual EPAP: Comparison of Oxygen Desaturation Index 4% (ODI4%) values between groups by using mean ODI4% (#events/hour). A cross-over analysis was generated to investigate the influence of a possible period effect on the primary endpoint, paired change in ODI4% between Auto and manual EPAP (NCT02683772)
Timeframe: Overnight, up to 8 hrs on nights 1 and 2

Interventionevents per hour (Mean)
iVAPS With AutoEPAP3.16
iVAPS With Manual EPAP7.61

Sleep Efficiency (%)

To assess sleep efficacy between groups by using rapid eye movement sleep (REM) (% of total sleep time) (NCT02683772)
Timeframe: Overnight, up to 8 hrs on nights 1 and 2

Interventionpercentage of total sleep time (Mean)
iVAPS With AutoEPAP73.70
iVAPS With Manual EPAP73.89

Utility of ORi Providing Added Warning Time

Evaluate the clinical utility of the change in the oxygen reserve index as an early warning of impending arterial oxygen desaturation in Obese patients (30 < BMI < 40 kg m-2) and Normal BMI patients (19 < BMI < 25 kg m-2). (NCT03021551)
Timeframe: 1 year

Interventionseconds (Number)
Added warning time in ObeseAdded warning time in Normal BMI
Rainbow Sensor46.587.0

Number of Participants With Level 3 Postoperative Hemorrhage

Postoperative hemorrhage is defined as any history of bleeding occurring within the 14 day postoperative period. Hemorrhage will be stratified into 3 levels of severity. Level 1: includes children with a history of postoperative bleeding evaluated and/or treated by a physician in the emergency room, inpatient unit or operating room; Level 2: children requiring inpatient admission for postoperative bleeding regardless of the need for operative intervention; Level 3: children requiring inpatient admission and return to the operating room for control of post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage. (NCT01605903)
Timeframe: Data about post-tonsillectomy bleeding will be obtained after the end of a 14-day postoperative period.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Treatment With Ibuprofen10
Treatment With Acetaminophen4

Clinical Duration

"The clinical duration is the elapsed time for T1 recovery = 25% (Dur25%) of the original value of T1 after the infusion of cisatracurium.~This outcome meansure was presented in minutes." (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: Participants were followed during the anesthetic - surgical procedure, an average of 90 minutes

Interventionminutes (Median)
Group M82.68
Group ML86.33
Group C64.8

Final Recovery Index

"The final recovery index is the elapsed time between the T1 recovery = 25% (Dur25%) and T4 / T1 = 80% (TOF = 80%) after the infusion of cisatracurium.~This outcome measure was presented in minutes." (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: Participants were followed during the anesthetic - surgical procedure, an average of 90 minutes

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Group M27.97
Group ML33.81
Group C21.51

HR - M1 (Heart Rate in the Moment 1)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The measure of heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as in the arrival of the patient in the operating room. This time point was named as moment '1'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed when the patient arrived in the operating room

Interventionbeats/min (Mean)
Group M79.94
Group ML77.25
Group C73.66

HR - M2 (Heart Rate in the Moment 2)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as in the moment immediately before the anesthesia induction. This time point was named as moment '2'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed immediately before induction of anesthesia

Interventionbeats/min (Mean)
Group M74.69
Group ML73.69
Group C75.40

HR - M3 (Heart Rate in the Moment 3)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as immediately before the start of the infusion of the solution X (magnesium sulfate or isotonic solution) and Y solution (lidocaine or isotonic solution). This time point was named as moment '3'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed immediately before the start of the infusion of the solution X (magnesium sulfate or isotonic solution) and Y solution (lidocaine or isotonic solution)

Interventionbeats/min (Mean)
Group M72.94
Group ML74.19
Group C75.40

HR - M4 (Heart Rate in the Moment 4)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as in the end of the study solutions infusion. This time point was named as moment '4'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed five minutes after M3 (in the end of the X and Y solutions infusion)

Interventionbeats/min (Mean)
Group M71.94
Group ML72.25
Group C65.07

HR - M5 (Heart Rate in the Moment 5)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as immediately before the tracheal intubation. This time point was named as moment '5'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed immediately before the tracheal intubation

Interventionbeats/min (Mean)
Group M67.56
Group ML69.31
Group C64.27

HR - M6 (Heart Rate in the Moment 6)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as one minute after the tracheal intubation. This time point was named as moment '6'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed one minute after the tracheal intubation

Interventionbeats/min (Mean)
Group M66.50
Group ML68.19
Group C65.13

HR - M7a (Heart Rate in the Moment 7a)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as 15 minutes after the traqueal intubation.This time point was named as moment '7a'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed 15 minutes after the traqueal intubation

Interventionbeats/min (Mean)
Group M68.94
Group ML68.19
Group C67.13

HR - M7b (Heart Rate in the Moment 7b)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as 30 minutes after the traqueal intubation. This time point was named as moment '7b'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed 30 minutes after the traqueal intubation

Interventionbeats/min (Mean)
Group M67.44
Group ML68.38
Group C64.00

HR - M7c (Heart Rate in the Moment 7c)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as 45 minutes after the traqueal intubation. This time point was named as moment '7c'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed 45 minutes after the traqueal intubation

Interventionbeats/min (Mean)
Group M65.75
Group ML65.75
Group C62.33

HR - M7d (Heart Rate in the Moment 7d)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as 60 minutes after the traqueal intubation. This time point was named as moment '7d'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed 60 minutes after the traqueal intubation

Interventionbeats/min (Mean)
Group M66.19
Group ML65.31
Group C61.93

HR - M7e (Heart Rate in the Moment 7e)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as 75 minutes after the traqueal intubation. This time point was named as moment '7e'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed 75 minutes after the traqueal intubation

Interventionbeats/min (Median)
Group M66.50
Group ML63.00
Group C58.00

HR - M7f (Heart Rate in the Moment 7f)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The heart rate was recorded and annotated at various times such as 90 minutes after the traqueal intubation. This time point was named as moment '7f'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of heart rate was performed 90 minutes after the traqueal intubation

Interventionbeats/min (Median)
Group M66.00
Group ML61.00
Group C61.00

Latency

"The latency is computed as the elapsed time to reduce the response of T1 to 5% of the initial contraction force after the infusion of cisatracurium.~This outcome meansure was presented in seconds." (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: Participants were followed during the anesthetic - surgical procedure, an average of 90 minutes

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Group M139.70
Group ML151.30
Group C147.80

MAP - M1 (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 1)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as in the arrival of the patient in the operating room. This time point was named as moment '1'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed when the patient arrived in the operating room

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Group M94.63
Group ML88.75
Group C100.10

MAP - M2 (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 2)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as in the moment immediately before the anesthesia induction. This time point was named as moment '2'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed immediately before induction of anesthesia

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Group M87.63
Group ML84.69
Group C92.47

MAP - M3 (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 3)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as immediately before the start of the infusion of the solution X (magnesium sulfate or isotonic solution) and Y solution (lidocaine or isotonic solution). This time point was named as moment '3'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed immediately before the start of the infusion of the solution X (magnesium sulfate or isotonic solution) and Y solution (lidocaine or isotonic solution)

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Group M75.88
Group ML73.88
Group C76.73

MAP - M4 (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 4)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as in the end of the study solutions infusion.This time point was named as moment '4'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed five minutes after M3 (in the end of the X and Y solutions infusion)

InterventionmmHg (Median)
Group M69.00
Group ML63.00
Group C74.00

MAP - M5 (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 5)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as immediately before the tracheal intubation. This time point was named as moment '5'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed immediately before the tracheal intubation

InterventionmmHg (Median)
Group M62.50
Group ML61.50
Group C67.00

MAP - M6 (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 6)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as one minute after the tracheal intubation. This time point was named as moment '6'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed one minute after the tracheal intubation

InterventionmmHg (Median)
Group M64.50
Group ML64.00
Group C69.00

MAP - M7a (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 7a)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as 15 minutes after the traqueal intubation. This time point was named as moment '7a'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed 15 minutes after the traqueal intubation

InterventionmmHg (Median)
Group M66.00
Group ML61.50
Group C69.00

MAP - M7b (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 7b)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as 30 minutes after the traqueal intubation. This time point was named as moment '7b'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed 30 minutes after the traqueal intubation

InterventionmmHg (Median)
Group M66.50
Group ML63.50
Group C68.00

MAP - M7c (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 7c)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as 45 minutes after the traqueal intubation. This time point was named as moment '7c'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed 45 minutes after the traqueal intubation

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Group M69.25
Group ML63.00
Group C69.00

MAP - M7d (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 7d)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as 60 minutes after the traqueal intubation. This time point was named as moment '7d'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed 60 minutes after the traqueal intubation

InterventionmmHg (Median)
Group M68.00
Group ML62.00
Group C66.00

MAP - M7e (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 7e)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as 75 minutes after the traqueal intubation. This time point was named as moment '7e'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed 75 minutes after the traqueal intubation

InterventionmmHg (Median)
Group M68.00
Group ML66.00
Group C69.00

MAP - M7f (Mean Arterial Pressure in the Moment 7f)

In the operating room, patients were cardiovascular, respiratory and body temperature monitored through the Dixtal 2020. The mean blood pressure was recorded and annotated at various times such as 90 minutes after the traqueal intubation. This time point was named as moment '7f'. (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: This measure of average blood pressure was performed 90 minutes after the traqueal intubation

InterventionmmHg (Median)
Group M64.00
Group ML64.50
Group C72.00

Recovery Index

"The recovery index is the elapsed time between the T1 recovery =25% (Dur25%) and T1 =75% (Dur75%) after the infusion of cisatracurium.~This outcome meansure was presented in minutes." (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: Participants were followed during the anesthetic - surgical procedure, an average of 90 minutes

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Group M20.08
Group ML20.26
Group C14.53

Spontaneous Recovery (T4/T1=90%)

"Spontaneous recovery is the elapsed time for the recovery of the TOF (T4 / T1) response to 90% of the original after infusion of cisatracurium.~This outcome measure was presented in minutes." (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: The participants were followed during the anesthetic - surgical procedure

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Group M120.20
Group ML126.70
Group C90.03

Total Duration (Dur95%)

"The total duration is the elapsed time for T1 recovery of the response to reach 95% of the initial after the infusion of cisatracurium.~This outcome measure was presented in minutes." (NCT02483611)
Timeframe: Participants were followed during the anesthetic - surgical procedure, an average of 90 minutes

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Group M113.20
Group ML120.10
Group C88.19

Reviews

601 reviews available for apnea and Apnea

ArticleYear
Efficacy of Apneic Oxygenation During Pediatric Endotracheal Intubation.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2021, Oct-01, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopy; Observational Studies as Top

2021
Sensory stimulation for apnoea mitigation in preterm infants.
    Pediatric research, 2022, Volume: 92, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intermittent Positiv

2022
Speckle tracking echocardiography in heart failure development and progression in patients with apneas.
    Heart failure reviews, 2022, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Echocardiography; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Ventri

2022
Developmental respiratory physiology.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2022, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Oxygen; Respiration; Sleep Apnea, Centra

2022
Amygdala-driven apnea and the chemoreceptive origin of anxiety.
    Biological psychology, 2022, Volume: 170

    Topics: Amygdala; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans

2022
Caffeine and bronchopulmonary dysplasia: Clinical benefits and the mechanisms involved.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2022, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; In

2022
Comparison of the effectiveness of high-flow nasal oxygen vs. standard facemask oxygenation for pre- and apneic oxygenation during anesthesia induction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 04-06, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Masks; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy

2022
Training methods for maximal static apnea performance: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 2023, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Diving; Exercise; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Male

2023
Efficacy of high-flow nasal oxygenation against peri- and post-procedural hypoxemia in patients with obesity: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 04-19, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2022
A comparison of high-flow nasal cannula and standard facemask as pre-oxygenation technique for general anesthesia: A PRISMA-compliant systemic review and meta-analysis.
    Medicine, 2022, Mar-11, Volume: 101, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cannula; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen; Randomized Controlle

2022
Accelerating the genetic diagnosis of neurological disorders presenting with episodic apnoea in infancy.
    The Lancet. Child & adolescent health, 2022, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Nervous System Diseases; Risk Factors

2022
Sedation for less invasive surfactant administration in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatric research, 2023, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Pulmonary Surfac

2023
Apneic oxygenation in pediatric anesthesia.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2022, Jun-01, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pulmonar

2022
Caffeine: Some of the Evidence behind Its Use and Abuse in the Preterm Infant.
    Neonatology, 2022, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

2022
Comparison of Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange and Facemasks in Preoxygenation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    BioMed research international, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Insufflation; Masks; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Partial Pressure

2022
[Recent research on gene polymorphisms related to caffeine therapy in preterm infants with apnea of prematurity].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2022, Jul-15, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Infa

2022
Apnea of prematurity and sudden infant death syndrome.
    Handbook of clinical neurology, 2022, Volume: 189

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Sudden Infan

2022
Comparative efficacy and safety of caffeine citrate and aminophylline in treating apnea of prematurity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases

2022
Isolated ictal apnea in neonatal age: Clinical features and treatment options. A systematic review.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2022, Volume: 243

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levetiracetam; Midazolam; Seizures

2022
Non-invasive ventilation for preoxygenation before general anesthesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 09-30, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Noninvasive Ventilati

2022
High-Flow Nasal Cannula for Apneic Oxygenation in Obese Patients for Elective Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 03-01, Volume: 136, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cannula; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Obesity; Oxygen; Oxyg

2023
High-Flow Nasal Cannula for Apneic Oxygenation in Obese Patients for Elective Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 03-01, Volume: 136, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cannula; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Obesity; Oxygen; Oxyg

2023
High-Flow Nasal Cannula for Apneic Oxygenation in Obese Patients for Elective Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 03-01, Volume: 136, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cannula; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Obesity; Oxygen; Oxyg

2023
High-Flow Nasal Cannula for Apneic Oxygenation in Obese Patients for Elective Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 03-01, Volume: 136, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cannula; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Obesity; Oxygen; Oxyg

2023
Effectiveness of preoxygenation during endotracheal intubation in a head-elevated position: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Anaesthesiology intensive therapy, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; Obesity; Oxygen; Patient Positioning; Randomized

2022
Pharmacological treatment for central sleep apnoea in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 02-27, Volume: 2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Buspirone; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Disorders of Excessive

2023
Apneas requiring respiratory support in young infants with COVID-19: a case series and literature review.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2023, Volume: 182, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child; COVID-19; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant; Intensive Care Units; SARS-CoV-2

2023
Non-opioid analgesics for procedural pain in neonates.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 04-04, Volume: 4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Apnea; Body Wei

2023
Peripheral neuroplasticity of respiratory chemoreflexes, induced by prenatal nicotinic exposure: Implication for SIDS.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2023, Volume: 313

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Female; Hypoxia; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Rats; S

2023
Opioids for procedural pain in neonates.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 04-05, Volume: 4

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Bradycardia; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension; Infant; Infant, N

2023
Caffeine dosing regimens in preterm infants with or at risk for apnea of prematurity.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 04-11, Volume: 4

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Extremely Premature; Inf

2023
Effect of prophylactic caffeine in the treatment of apnea in very low birth weight infants: a meta-analysis.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2023, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Respirat

2023
Opioids for procedural pain in neonates.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 06-23, Volume: 6

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Bradycardia; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn;

2023
Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) for preterm neonates after extubation.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 07-27, Volume: 7

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Humans; I

2023
Oxygenation during the apnoeic phase preceding intubation in adults in prehospital, emergency department, intensive care and operating theatre environments.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 08-02, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Emergency Medical Services; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubati

2023
Pharmacological interventions for the management of pain and discomfort during lumbar puncture in newborn infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 09-28, Volume: 9

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bradycardia; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infan

2023
Caffeine versus other methylxanthines for the prevention and treatment of apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 10-04, Volume: 10

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Hearing Loss; Humans; Infa

2023
Positioning for lumbar puncture in newborn infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 10-23, Volume: 10

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Oxygen; Pain; Spinal Puncture

2023
Doxapram for the prevention and treatment of apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 10-25, Volume: 10

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lung Diseases

2023
Methylxanthine for the prevention and treatment of apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 10-31, Volume: 10

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Cerebral Palsy; Disabled Persons; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematur

2023
Apnea events in neonatal age: A case report and literature review.
    Medical hypotheses, 2019, Volume: 131

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Bradycardia; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differe

2019
A review of the use of transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange for patients undergoing surgery in the shared airway setting.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Airway Management; Apnea; Humans; Insufflation; Respiration, Arti

2020
Mechanistic actions of oxygen and methylxanthines on respiratory neural control and for the treatment of neonatal apnea.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2020, Volume: 273

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Caffeine; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newb

2020
Caffeine Therapy in Preterm Infants: The Dose (and Timing) Make the Medicine.
    Neonatal network : NN, 2019, Nov-01, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dose-

2019
Personalized pediatric anesthesia and pain management: problem-based review.
    Pharmacogenomics, 2020, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Malignant Hyperthermia; Pain; Pa

2020
Systematic review and meta-analysis suggest that Kangaroo position protects against apnoea of prematurity.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2020, Volume: 109, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; India; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Kangaroo-Mother Care Method; Nepal

2020
Confounding biases in studies on early- versus late-caffeine in preterm infants: a systematic review.
    Pediatric research, 2020, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; I

2020
A Systematic Review of the Influence of Bolus Characteristics on Respiratory Measures in Healthy Swallowing.
    Dysphagia, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders; Humans; Pharynx; Respiration

2020
Perioperative apnea in infants with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: A systematic review.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Pyloric Stenosis, Hypertrophic

2020
The use of apnea test and brain death determination in patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A systematic review.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2021, Volume: 162, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Hemodynamics; Humans; Predictive Value of T

2021
A review on four different paths to respiratory arrest from brain injury in children; implications for child abuse.
    Journal of forensic and legal medicine, 2020, Volume: 71

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Injuries; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Brain Stem; Central Nervous System Depres

2020
Safety and efficacy of propofol alone or in combination with other agents for sedation of patients undergoing colonoscopy: an updated meta-analysis.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2020, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypot

2020
Apnea in preterm neonates: what's the role of gastroesophageal reflux? A systematic review.
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2020, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Electric Impedance; Esophagus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; I

2020
Caffeine for the Treatment of Apnea in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Systematic Overview of Meta-Analyses.
    Paediatric drugs, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intensive

2020
Apnea Testing for the Determination of Brain Death: A Systematic Scoping Review.
    Neurocritical care, 2021, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans

2021
Apnoeic oxygenation in paediatric anaesthesia: a narrative review.
    Anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Airway Management; Anesthesia; Apnea; Cannula; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant;

2021
Apnea test for brain death diagnosis in adults on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a review.
    Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva, 2020, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Brazil; Carbon Dioxide; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Part

2020
Development: Epidemiology and management of postoperative apnoea in premature and term newborns.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2020, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases;

2020
Major complications after tongue-tie release: A case report and systematic review.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2020, Volume: 138

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Ankyloglossia; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Lingual Frenum; Postoperative Comp

2020
Association between active tobacco use during pregnancy and infant respiratory health: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMJ open, 2020, 09-30, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Health; Infant, Newborn; Mothers; Nicotiana; Pregnancy; Respir

2020
[APNEA OF PREMATURITY - PATHOPHYSIOLOGY, TREATMENT & PROGNOSIS].
    Harefuah, 2020, Volume: 159, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intensive Care Units,

2020
Neurodevelopmental outcomes after neonatal caffeine therapy.
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; D

2020
Myofunctional therapy (oropharyngeal exercises) for obstructive sleep apnoea.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 11-03, Volume: 11

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Exercise; Fema

2020
Caffeine for preterm infants: Fixed standard dose, adjustments for age or high dose?
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Citrates; Dose-Response Relationsh

2020
Seizure mimics in children: An age-based approach.
    Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care, 2020, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn

2020
National and international guidelines for neonatal caffeine use: Are they evidenced-based?
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Infan

2020
Laryngeal Chemoreflex in Health and Disease: A Review.
    Chemical senses, 2020, 12-05, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cough; Humans; Laryngeal Nerves

2020
Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation versus Continuous Positive Airway Pressure and Apnea of Prematurity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    American journal of perinatology, 2022, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

2022
Immature control of breathing and apnea of prematurity: the known and unknown.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2021, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematu

2021
Physiology, pathophysiology and (mal)adaptations to chronic apnoeic training: a state-of-the-art review.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2021, Volume: 121, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Breath Holding; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Diving; Hu

2021
Patient-controlled analgesia with remifentanil versus alternative parenteral methods for pain management in labour.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2017, Apr-13, Volume: 4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Apne

2017
Apnea in the term infant.
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2017, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child Development; Combined Modality Therapy; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Infant

2017
[Apnea test for assessment of brain death under extracorporeal life support].
    Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2019, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Life Support Care

2019
Intubation using apnoeic oxygenation to prevent desaturation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Journal of critical care, 2017, Volume: 41

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Intensive Care Units; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy;

2017
Apneic oxygenation during intubation in the emergency department and during retrieval: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2017, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; O

2017
Sleep-Disordered Breathing.
    Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.), 2017, Volume: 23, Issue:4, Sleep N

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Polysomnography; Risk Factors; Sleep; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

2017
Caffeine use in the neonatal intensive care unit.
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2017, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal

2017
Prophylactic intravenous calcium therapy for exchange blood transfusion in the newborn.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2017, 10-12, Volume: 10

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Apnea; Calcium; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Heart Arrest; Humans

2017
The impact of intermittent or sustained carbon dioxide on intermittent hypoxia initiated respiratory plasticity. What is the effect of these combined stimuli on apnea severity?
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2018, Volume: 256

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hypoxia; Neuronal Plasticity

2018
Brain Death.
    The Surgical clinics of North America, 2017, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebral Angiography; Critical Care; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalogr

2017
Apparent Life-Threatening Events (ALTE): Italian guidelines.
    Italian journal of pediatrics, 2017, Dec-12, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cause of Death; Cyanosis; Emergencies; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infan

2017
Caffeine controversies.
    Current opinion in pediatrics, 2018, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Drug Administration

2018
High versus standard dose caffeine for apnoea: a systematic review.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2018, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dose-Response Relati

2018
Physiology of static breath holding in elite apneists.
    Experimental physiology, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 103, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Breath Holding; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Hype

2018
What to Do when Babies Turn Blue: Beyond the Basic Brief Resolved Unexplained Event.
    Emergency medicine clinics of North America, 2018, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Muscle Hypotonia; Pediatric Emergency Medicine; Ri

2018
Clinical and Genetic Features of Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes due to CHAT Mutations: Case Report and Literature Review.
    Neuropediatrics, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant; Mutation; Myast

2018
Recent advances in respiratory monitory in nonoperating room anesthesia.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2018, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Capnography; Endoscopy; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Photoplethysmography; Re

2018
Phosphodiesterase inhibitors: Potential role in the respiratory distress of neonates.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2018, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Catalysis; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Meconium Aspiration Syndr

2018
Moving from controversy to consensus: premedication for neonatal intubation.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2018, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Care; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units

2018
Sleep Management Among Patients with Substance Use Disorders.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 2018, Volume: 102, Issue:4

    Topics: Alcoholism; Apnea; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Humans; Marijuana Abuse;

2018
Caffeine: an evidence-based success story in VLBW pharmacotherapy.
    Pediatric research, 2018, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Enterocolitis, Necrot

2018
Early Life Epilepsy and Episodic Apnea Revealing an ATP1A3 Mutation: Report of a Pediatric Case and Literature Review.
    Neuropediatrics, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Male; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase

2018
Effect of nasal or nasopharyngeal apneic oxygenation on desaturation during induction of anesthesia and endotracheal intubation in the operating room: A narrative review of randomized controlled trials.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2018, Volume: 51

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Catheters; Elective Surgical Procedures; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratrache

2018
Corticosteroids for preventing neonatal respiratory morbidity after elective caesarean section at term.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2018, 08-03, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Apnea; Betamethasone; Cesarean Section; Dexamethasone; Elective Surgical Pr

2018
Use of car beds for infant travel: a review of the literature.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2018, Volume: 38, Issue:10

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Apnea; Automobiles; Beds; Bradycardia; Child Restraint Systems; Consumer Product

2018
High-versus low-dose caffeine in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2019, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newbor

2019
Breath-Holding Spells in Pediatrics: A Narrative Review of the Current Evidence.
    Current pediatric reviews, 2019, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; I

2019
Pharmacologically evoked apnoeas. Receptors and nervous pathways involved.
    Life sciences, 2019, Jan-15, Volume: 217

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Humans; Incidence; Neural Pathways; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A; Receptors, Opioid,

2019
Pseudocholinesterase Deficiency: What the Proceduralist Needs to Know.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2019, Volume: 357, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Dilatation; Endoscopy; Esophageal Achalasia; Huma

2019
Butyrylcholinesterase deficiency and its clinical importance in anaesthesia: a systematic review.
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mivacurium; Neuromuscul

2019
Efficacy and Safety of Different Maintenance Doses of Caffeine Citrate for Treatment of Apnea in Premature Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    BioMed research international, 2018, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Prema

2018
Challenges of Brain Death and Apnea Testing in Adult Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation-A Review.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and

2019
Is early caffeine therapy safe and effective for ventilated preterm infants?
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2019, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

2019
Uses and mechanisms of apnoeic oxygenation: a narrative review.
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Anesthesia; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Critical Care; Hum

2019
Uses and mechanisms of apnoeic oxygenation: a narrative review.
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Anesthesia; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Critical Care; Hum

2019
Uses and mechanisms of apnoeic oxygenation: a narrative review.
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Anesthesia; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Critical Care; Hum

2019
Uses and mechanisms of apnoeic oxygenation: a narrative review.
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Anesthesia; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Critical Care; Hum

2019
Death by neurologic criteria: pathophysiology, definition, diagnostic criteria and tests.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2019, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Brain Stem; Coma; Death; Diabetes Insipidus; Diagnosis, D

2019
Targeting progesterone receptors in newborn males and females: From the animal model to a new perspective for the treatment of apnea of prematurity?
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2019, Volume: 263

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Female; Male; Progesterone; Rats; Receptors, Progesterone; Respira

2019
What Is New about Transfusions for Preterm Infants? An Update.
    Neonatology, 2019, Volume: 115, Issue:4

    Topics: Anemia, Neonatal; Apnea; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Erythropoietin; Evidence-Based Practice; Humans; I

2019
Monitoring standards in sedation and analgesia: the odyssey of capnography in sedation for gastroenterology procedures.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2019, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Capnography; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Humans; Hypoxia;

2019
Brief resolved unexplained events in infants.
    JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants, 2019, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant; Parents; Pediatrics; Practice Guidelines as To

2019
Moderate and deep sedation training and pharmacology for nonanesthesiologists: recommendations for effective practice.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2019, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Benzodiazepines; Conscious S

2019
Neonatal retropharyngeal abscess with complications: Apnea and cervical osteomyelitis.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2019, Volume: 126

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Drainage; Female; Humans; Infant; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus

2019
Fast oscillations during gasping and other non-eupneic respiratory behaviors: Clues to central pattern generation.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2013, Jun-15, Volume: 187, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biological Clocks; Hand Strength; Humans; Nonlinear Dynamics; Phrenic Nerve; Respira

2013
Does weight loss affect the apnea/hypopnea index?
    The Laryngoscope, 2014, Volume: 124, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bariatric Surgery; Humans; Obesity; Polysomnography; Weight Loss

2014
Current definitions for neonatal apnoea: are they evidence based?
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2013, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Biomarkers; Evidence-Based Medicine; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

2013
Apnea of prematurity.
    Comprehensive Physiology, 2012, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbon Dioxide; Co

2012
Apnea of prematurity--perfect storm.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2013, Nov-01, Volume: 189, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases

2013
Forecasting respiratory collapse: theory and practice for averting life-threatening infant apneas.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2013, Nov-01, Volume: 189, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Forecasting; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Predict

2013
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy and anaesthesia: case report and review of the literature.
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2014, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Delayed Emergence from Anesthesia; Fema

2014
Neonatal apnea and gastroesophageal reflux (GER): is there a problem?
    Early human development, 2013, Volume: 89 Suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Esophageal pH Monitoring; Esophageal Sphincter, Lower; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydro

2013
Capnography for the nonintubated patient in the emergency setting.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Capnography; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic

2013
Apneic episodes and sternal retractions in an infant.
    JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery, 2013, Volume: 139, Issue:9

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Biopsy, Needle; Cleft Palate; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Immunohistochemi

2013
Developmental and genetic perspectives on Pierre Robin sequence.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics, 2013, Volume: 163C, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cleft Palate; Humans; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Mandible; Phenotype; Pier

2013
[Neonatal hyperthyroidism: a case report and literature review].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Apnea; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

2013
Neurologic and metabolic issues in moderately preterm, late preterm, and early term infants.
    Clinics in perinatology, 2013, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System; Feeding Behavior; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Infa

2013
Use of methylxanthine therapies for the treatment and prevention of apnea of prematurity.
    Paediatric drugs, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Infant, Prema

2014
[Advance in researches on neonatal humidified high flow nasal cannulae].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Catheters; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; I

2013
Epidural anesthesia and analgesia in the neonate: a review of current evidences.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Hernia, I

2014
Caffeine for apnea of prematurity: a neonatal success story.
    Neonatology, 2014, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Gestational Age; Humans;

2014
Association between gastroesophageal reflux and pathologic apneas in infants: a systematic review.
    Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant

2014
Apnea in acute bilirubin encephalopathy.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2014, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Bilirubin; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

2014
Clinical pharmacology of theophylline in preterm infants: effects, metabolism and pharmacokinetics.
    Current pediatric reviews, 2014, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Bronchodilator Agents; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Kidney; Lung; Saliv

2014
[Lungs et diving].
    Revue medicale suisse, 2014, Nov-19, Volume: 10, Issue:451

    Topics: Apnea; Barotrauma; Breath Holding; Diving; Humans; Lung; Lung Injury; Pulmonary Edema; Pulmonary Emp

2014
Screening for cardiopulmonary events in neonates: a review of the infant car seat challenge.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child Restraint Systems; Equipment Design; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Moni

2015
Why is diagnosing brain death so confusing?
    Current opinion in critical care, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Humans; Physical Examination; Practice Guidelines as Topic

2015
Inguinal hernia repair in premature infants: more questions than answers.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Hernia, Inguinal; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2015
Anaesthetic and sedative agents used for electrical cardioversion.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015, Mar-22, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Apnea; Diazepam; Electric Countershock; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Seda

2015
Using physiology to guide time to cord clamping.
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Constriction; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Fetus; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infa

2015
Pediatric brain death determination.
    Seminars in neurology, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Practice G

2015
Apnea testing on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: Case report and literature review.
    Journal of critical care, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation;

2015
Regional (spinal, epidural, caudal) versus general anaesthesia in preterm infants undergoing inguinal herniorrhaphy in early infancy.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015, Jun-09, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Bradyc

2015
Potential Central Nervous System Involvement in Sudden Unexpected Infant Deaths and the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome.
    Comprehensive Physiology, 2015, Jul-01, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Humans; Infant; Reflex; Respiration; Sleep; Sudden Infant Death

2015
Effects of opioid, hypnotic and sedating medications on sleep-disordered breathing in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015, Jul-14, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Benzodiazepines; Disease Progression; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedati

2015
An Overview on the Respiratory Stimulant Effects of Caffeine and Progesterone on Response to Hypoxia and Apnea Frequency in Developing Rats.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2015, Volume: 860

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Caffeine; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Progesterone; Rats; Re

2015
Developmental changes in sleep and breathing across infancy and childhood.
    Paediatric respiratory reviews, 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Infant; Res

2015
PharmGKB summary: succinylcholine pathway, pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics.
    Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mali

2015
Evolution of apnoea test in brain death diagnostics.
    Anaesthesiology intensive therapy, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Guidelines as Topic; Humans

2015
Cardiorespiratory events in preterm infants: etiology and monitoring technologies.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Bradycardia; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Ne

2016
Cardiorespiratory events in preterm infants: interventions and consequences.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Continuous Positive Airway

2016
Hypoxic Episodes in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.
    Clinics in perinatology, 2015, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Infant, Ne

2015
Early Caffeine Use in Very Low Birth Weight Infants and Neonatal Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Citrates; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Humans; Infant; I

2015
From unwitnessed fatality to witnessed rescue: Pharmacologic intervention in sudden unexpected death in epilepsy.
    Epilepsia, 2016, Volume: 57 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenosine; Apnea; Brain Stem; Death, Sudden; Epilepsy; Humans; Hypoventilation; Narcotic Antagonists

2016
The potential of methylxanthine-based therapies in pediatric respiratory tract diseases.
    Respiratory medicine, 2016, Volume: 112

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Asthma; Bronchodilator Agents; Caffeine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Humans;

2016
High flow nasal cannula for respiratory support in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2016, Feb-22, Volume: 2

    Topics: Apnea; Catheters; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; O

2016
Treatment options for apnoea of prematurity.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2016, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Disease Management; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases

2016
Use of computer-assisted drug therapy outside the operating room.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Clinical Decision-Making; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Drug Therapy

2016
Compound heterozygous variants in PGAP1 causing severe psychomotor retardation, brain atrophy, recurrent apneas and delayed myelination: a case report and literature review.
    BMC neurology, 2016, May-21, Volume: 16

    Topics: Apnea; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Diseases; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Humans; Magneti

2016
Impact brain apnoea - A forgotten cause of cardiovascular collapse in trauma.
    Resuscitation, 2016, Volume: 105

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Heart Arrest; Humans; Magn

2016
Bilirubin-Induced Neurotoxicity in the Preterm Neonate.
    Clinics in perinatology, 2016, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Apoptosis; Bilirubin; Brain; Calcium; Cell Cycle; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Membrane; Diff

2016
Butyrylcholinesterase deficiency.
    Annales de biologie clinique, 2016, Jun-01, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Isoenzymes; Metabolism, Inborn Errors

2016
Synchronized Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation of the Newborn: Technical Issues and Clinical Results.
    Neonatology, 2016, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Equipment

2016
Synchronized Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation of the Newborn: Technical Issues and Clinical Results.
    Neonatology, 2016, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Equipment

2016
Synchronized Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation of the Newborn: Technical Issues and Clinical Results.
    Neonatology, 2016, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Equipment

2016
Synchronized Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation of the Newborn: Technical Issues and Clinical Results.
    Neonatology, 2016, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Equipment

2016
BET 1: Does apnoeic oxygenation reduce the risk of desaturation in patients requiring endotracheal intubation?
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Evidence-Based Emergency Medicine; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oximetry; Oxygen Inhala

2016
Update in perioperative medicine: practice-changing evidence published in 2015.
    Hospital practice (1995), 2016, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Age Factors; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Anticoagulants; Antipsych

2016
Doxapram Treatment for Apnea of Prematurity: A Systematic Review.
    Neonatology, 2017, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Doxapram; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

2017
The Role of Caffeine in Noninvasive Respiratory Support.
    Clinics in perinatology, 2016, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newb

2016
Caffeine for apnea of prematurity: Effects on the developing brain.
    Neurotoxicology, 2017, Volume: 58

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans

2017
The effectiveness of apneic oxygenation during tracheal intubation in various clinical settings: a narrative review.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2017, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypoxia; Intensive Care Units; Intubation, Intratracheal

2017
Body positioning for spontaneously breathing preterm infants with apnoea.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2017, 01-09, Volume: 1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oxygen

2017
The Comparison of Etomidate and Propofol Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Colonoscopy; Endosco

2017
Quantifying Airflow Limitation and Snoring During Sleep.
    Sleep medicine clinics, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Respiration Disorders; Snoring

2016
Fluid restriction for treatment of preterm infants with chronic lung disease.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2017, 02-08, Volume: 2

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Chronic Disease; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

2017
Ambiguous Genitalia Associated with an Extremely Rare Syndrome: A Case Report of XLAG Syndrome and Review of the Literature.
    Turk patoloji dergisi, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Agenesis of Corpus Callosum; Apnea; Brain; Cryptorchidism; Disorders of Sex Development; Fatal Outco

2019
[Gastroesophageal reflux in premature: a case report].
    The Pan African medical journal, 2016, Volume: 25

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Pre

2016
Pediatric home apnea monitors: coding, billing, and updated prescribing information for practice management.
    Chest, 2008, Volume: 134, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Current Procedural Terminology; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Ambula

2008
Neonatal apnea: what's new?
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2008, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2008
[Glucose transporter type 1 (GLUT-1) deficiency].
    Revue neurologique, 2008, Volume: 164, Issue:11

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Diseases; Developmental Disabilities; Glucose Transporter T

2008
[Effect of 10-minute apnoea on hiccups--a meta analysis].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2008, Dec-15, Volume: 170, Issue:51

    Topics: Apnea; Hiccup; Humans; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2008
Indications for home apnea monitoring (or not).
    Clinics in perinatology, 2009, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Ambulato

2009
[Gastroesophageal reflux in infants: myths and realities].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2009, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Antacids; Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Infant, Newbor

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Optimizing preoxygenation in adults.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity;

2009
Certification of brain death: take care.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, May-09, Volume: 373, Issue:9675

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Death Certificates; Humans; Neurologic Examination; Practice

2009
Structure, activities and biomedical applications of human butyrylcholinesterase.
    Protein and peptide letters, 2009, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Biosensing Techniques; Butyrylcholinesterase; Catalytic Domain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Hu

2009
Which clinical features distinguish inflicted from non-inflicted brain injury? A systematic review.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2009, Volume: 94, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Bones of Lower Extremity; Bones of Upper Extremity; Brain Injuries; Child; Child

2009
Nasal CPAP and surfactant for treatment of respiratory distress syndrome and prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2009, Volume: 98, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Combined M

2009
Symptoms and signs of syncope: a review of the link between physiology and clinical clues.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2009, Volume: 132, Issue:Pt 10

    Topics: Acceleration; Apnea; Consciousness; Electroencephalography; Flushing; Humans; Hypotension, Orthostat

2009
Spinal anesthesia in preterm infant undergoing herniorrhaphy.
    AANA journal, 2009, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bradycardia; Comorbidity; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; I

2009
Incidence of apnea in infants hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis: a systematic review.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 155, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Cohort Studies; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

2009
Cardiogenic oscillation and ventilator autotriggering in brain-dead patients: a case series.
    American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Heart; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oscillo

2009
Corticosteroids for preventing neonatal respiratory morbidity after elective caesarean section at term.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Oct-07, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Apnea; Betamethasone; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Femal

2009
[Apnea of prematurity: what's new?].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain Damage, Chronic; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous Sys

2010
Interventions for apnoea of prematurity: a personal view.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2010, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Apnea; Caffeine; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

2010
A critique of the apneic oxygenation test for the diagnosis of "brain death".
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2010, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Oxygen; Radionuclide Imaging; Tissue and Organ Procurement

2010
Caffeine versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Jan-20, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2010
A review of electrocardiography in the high altitude environment.
    High altitude medicine & biology, 2010,Spring, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Acclimatization; Adaptation, Physiological; Altitude; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bundle-Branch Blo

2010
The apnea test: rationale, confounders, and criticism.
    Journal of child neurology, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Respiratory Center

2010
Question 1 Does caffeine treatment for apnoea of prematurity improve neurodevelopmental outcome in later life?
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2010, Volume: 95, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cognition Disorders; Developmental Disabilities;

2010
Caffeine impact on neonatal morbidities.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2010, Volume: 23 Suppl 3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

2010
Neonatal apnoea.
    Best practice & research. Clinical anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Di

2010
Spinal anaesthesia in the neonate.
    Best practice & research. Clinical anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant

2010
Implications of pharmacogenomics for anesthesia providers.
    AANA journal, 2010, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Syst

2010
Apnea of prematurity: pathogenesis and management strategies.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Brain Stem; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Continuous Pos

2011
Methylxanthine treatment for apnoea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Dec-08, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

2010
Prophylactic methylxanthine for prevention of apnoea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Dec-08, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; I

2010
Apparent life-threatening events: assessment, risks, reality.
    Paediatric respiratory reviews, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bacterial Infections; Child Abuse; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Metabolic Diseases; Recurrence; R

2011
Reporting results of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome surgery trials.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2011, Volume: 144, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Humans; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Sleep Apnea, Obstr

2011
Capnography enhances surveillance of respiratory events during procedural sedation: a meta-analysis.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2011, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Ins

2011
Protective and ultra-protective ventilation: using pumpless interventional lung assist (iLA).
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2011, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Carbon Dioxide; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Lung Diseases; Pulmonary

2011
High flow nasal cannula for respiratory support in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2011, May-11, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Catheters; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; O

2011
Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy in childhood.
    Forensic science, medicine, and pathology, 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Brain; Cause of Death; Child; Death, Sudden; Diagnosis, Differential; D

2011
Myth: gastroesophageal reflux is a pathological entity in the preterm infant.
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2011, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Failure to Thrive; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infan

2011
Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy.
    Lancet (London, England), 2011, Dec-10, Volume: 378, Issue:9808

    Topics: Age Distribution; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Causalit

2011
An inflammatory pathway to apnea and autonomic dysregulation.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2011, Sep-30, Volume: 178, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Brain Stem; Humans; Inflammation; Inflammation Me

2011
Advanced hemodynamic monitoring in critically ill children.
    Pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Illness; Fluid Therapy; Hemodynamics; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oximetry; Oxy

2011
Estimating the probability of abusive head trauma: a pooled analysis.
    Pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Child Abuse; Child, Preschool; Craniocerebral Trauma; Female; Human

2011
Can home monitoring reduce mortality in infants at increased risk of sudden infant death syndrome? A systematic review.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2012, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Randomize

2012
Mechanical ventilation of the premature neonate.
    Respiratory care, 2011, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; High-Frequency Ventilation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Di

2011
Usefulness of combining intermittent hypoxia and physical exercise in the treatment of obesity.
    Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2012, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Exercise Therapy; Humans; Hypoxia; Insulin Resistance; Obesity

2012
Plasma pseudo cholinesterase deficiency leading to seven hour apnoea in a child undergoing adeno-tonsillectomy.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2012, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivit

2012
Simulating hypoxia and modelling the airway.
    Anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 66 Suppl 2

    Topics: Airway Management; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; Models, Bi

2011
[Emergency anesthesia, airway management and ventilation in major trauma. Background and key messages of the interdisciplinary S3 guidelines for major trauma patients].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: Airway Management; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Injuries; Capnograph

2011
[Complex profile of the reflex diving response].
    Kardiologia polska, 2011, Volume: 69 Suppl 3

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cold Temperature; Diving; Heart

2011
Simple, almost anywhere, with almost anyone: remote low-cost telementored resuscitative lung ultrasound.
    The Journal of trauma, 2011, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Alberta; Apnea; Cell Phone; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Internet; Male; Pneu

2011
Predicting performance in competitive apnea diving. Part III: deep diving.
    Diving and hyperbaric medicine, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Embolism, Air; Humans; Oxygen

2011
Developmental physiology of late and moderate prematurity.
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2012, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypothermia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infan

2012
Coping with physiological oxidative stress: a review of antioxidant strategies in seals.
    Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2012, Volume: 182, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Apnea; Diving; Fasting; Hypoxia; Oxidative

2012
Evidence-based methylxanthine use in the NICU.
    Clinics in perinatology, 2012, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Infan

2012
Impact of breath holding on cardiovascular respiratory and cerebrovascular health.
    Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2012, Jun-01, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Humans; Inert Gas Narcosis; Respiration; Risk; Swimming

2012
Ventilatory and metabolic effects of exogenous hydrogen sulfide.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2012, Nov-15, Volume: 184, Issue:2

    Topics: Air Pollutants; Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Inhalation

2012
All that shakes is not epilepsy.
    The journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, 2012, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Post-Traumatic; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypoglyc

2012
Body positioning for spontaneously breathing preterm infants with apnoea.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2012, Jun-13, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Patient

2012
Apnea testing during brain death assessment: a review of clinical practice and published literature.
    Respiratory care, 2013, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Practice Guidelines as Topic

2013
Sympatho-adrenal activation by chronic intermittent hypoxia.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2012, Oct-15, Volume: 113, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Sympathetic Nervous System

2012
WITHDRAWN: Opioids for the palliation of breathlessness in advanced disease and terminal illness.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2012, Jul-11, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Narcotics; Palliative Care; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Terminally Ill

2012
Neuraxial analgesia in neonates and infants: a review of clinical and preclinical strategies for the development of safety and efficacy data.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 115, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesia; Analgesics; Animals; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Spi

2012
Carotid chemoreceptor development and neonatal apnea.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2013, Jan-01, Volume: 185, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carotid Body; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

2013
Inflammation in the carotid body during development and its contribution to apnea of prematurity.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2013, Jan-01, Volume: 185, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carotid Body; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature

2013
Caffeine citrate: when and for how long. A literature review.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2012, Volume: 25 Suppl 3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2012
Postoperative apnea, respiratory strategies, and pathogenesis mechanisms: a review.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Apnea; Humans; Postoperative Complications; Postoperative Perio

2013
The use of propofol as a sedative agent in gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Huma

2013
The use of propofol as a sedative agent in gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Huma

2013
The use of propofol as a sedative agent in gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Huma

2013
The use of propofol as a sedative agent in gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Huma

2013
[Frequency adaptive pacing in patients with chronotropic incompetence--diagnosis].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2002, Jul-12, Volume: 127, Issue:28-29

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diagnosis, Differential; Heart Rate; Humans; Oxygen Consumption; Pacema

2002
The care of the back-transported neonate.
    Journal of the South Carolina Medical Association (1975), 2002, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Anemia, Neonatal; Apnea; Body Temperature Regulation; Convalescence; Humans; Infant Nutritional Phys

2002
Apneas, hypopneas, and respiratory effort-related arousals: moving closer to a standard.
    Current opinion in pulmonary medicine, 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Prognosis; Respiration Disorders; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index; Sleep Apne

2002
Home apnea monitoring for infants. A discussion of primary care issues.
    Advance for nurse practitioners, 2002, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Decision Making; False Positive Reactions; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inf

2002
[Breath-holding spell].
    Ryoikibetsu shokogun shirizu, 2002, Issue:37 Pt 6

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalogra

2002
Treatment of apnea of prematurity.
    Paediatric drugs, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

2003
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure versus nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation for preterm neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Breathing; Positiv

2003
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure versus nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation for preterm neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Breathing; Positiv

2003
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure versus nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation for preterm neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Breathing; Positiv

2003
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure versus nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation for preterm neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Breathing; Positiv

2003
The larynx and neonatal apneas.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2003, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Glottis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Larynx; Muscle, Smooth

2003
Immunization essentials: special considerations for premature infants and newborns.
    Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses, 2002, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Documentation; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Immunization; Immunization Sche

2002
Supraesophageal complications of gastroesophageal reflux in children: challenges in diagnosis and treatment.
    The American journal of medicine, 2003, Aug-18, Volume: 115 Suppl 3A

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Child; Dental Enamel; Diagnosis, Differential; Gastroesophageal Re

2003
[Preoxygenation and upper airway patency control].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2003, Volume: 22 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Humans; Hypoventilation; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Oxygen Consumpti

2003
Relation of beta-casomorphin to apnea in sudden infant death syndrome.
    Peptides, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Endorphins; Humans; Infant; Sudden Infant Death

2003
[CENTRAL RESPIRATORY DISORDERS IN CEREBROCRANIAL INJURIES AND BRAIN TUMORS. EFFECT OF TYPE AND LOCALIZATION OF THE PROCESS OF INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE INCREASE AND BRAIN SURGERY ON THE CENTRAL REGULATION OF RESPIRATION].
    Monographien aus dem Gesamtgebiete der Neurologie und Psychiatrie, 1963, Volume: 101

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain; Brain Injuries; Brain Neoplasms; Central Nervous System; Humans; I

1963
SELECTIVE LEFT VENTRICULAR ANGIOCARDIOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF MITRAL INSUFFICIENCY. I. FACTORS INFLUENCING THE QUALITATIVE DIAGNOSIS AND THE QUANTITATIVE EVALUATION.
    Acta Societatis Medicorum Upsaliensis, 1963, Volume: 68

    Topics: Angiocardiography; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure Determination; Cardiac Catheterization

1963
Diversity in and adaptation to breath-hold diving in humans.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology, 2003, Volume: 136, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Diving; Humans; Respiration

2003
Spinal anaesthesia in paediatrics.
    Best practice & research. Clinical anaesthesiology, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Clinical Trials as Topic; Headache; Hematoma, Epidura

2003
Shaking-impact syndrome of infancy.
    Seminars in pediatric neurology, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Autopsy; Battered Child Syndrome; Brain Injuries; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Inf

2003
Congenital myasthenic syndromes: multiple molecular targets at the neuromuscular junction.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2003, Volume: 998

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Humans; Kinetics; Muscle Proteins; Mutation; Myasthenic

2003
[Intractable epilepsy (apneic seizure) in an infant with 18q deletion syndrome].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18; Demyelinating Diseases; Epi

2003
[Respiratory emergencies in the pediatric dental clinic: prevention and treatment].
    Refu'at ha-peh veha-shinayim (1993), 2003, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Asthma; Child; Dental Care for Children; Emergencies; Foreign Bodies; Hum

2003
Gastroesophageal reflux: a critical review of its role in preterm infants.
    Pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cattle; Diagnosis, Differential; Failure to Thrive; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans;

2004
Apnoea of prematurity.
    Paediatric respiratory reviews, 2004, Volume: 5 Suppl A

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, P

2004
Role of carnitine supplementation in apnea of prematurity: a systematic review.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Length

2004
Physiology of breathing and related pathological processes in infants.
    Seminars in pediatric neurology, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Fetus; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant; Infa

2003
Cholinesterase: phenotyping and genotyping.
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 2004, Volume: 41, Issue:Pt 2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Amino Acid Substitution; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibito

2004
[Breath-hold diving--an increasing adventure sport with medical risks].
    Lakartidningen, 2004, Feb-26, Volume: 101, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Athletic Injuries; Barotrauma; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Drowning; Humans; Hypoxia; Res

2004
Maturation of respiratory reflex responses in the fetus and neonate.
    Seminars in neonatology : SN, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis; Afferent Pathways; Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Fetus; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Infan

2004
Maturation of peripheral arterial chemoreceptors in relation to neonatal apnoea.
    Seminars in neonatology : SN, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dopamine; Humans; Hypoxia; Incidence; Infant, Ne

2004
Neonatal cardiorespiratory monitoring techniques.
    Seminars in neonatology : SN, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Moni

2004
Clinical correlates, natural history and outcome of neonatal apnoea.
    Seminars in neonatology : SN, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Sudden

2004
The role of the upper airway in neonatal apnoea.
    Seminars in neonatology : SN, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Laryngoscopy; Larynx; Phary

2004
Ontogeny of sleep and awake states in relation to breathing in preterm infants.
    Seminars in neonatology : SN, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Periodicity; Respiratory Physiological P

2004
Controversies surrounding xanthine therapy.
    Seminars in neonatology : SN, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine; Apnea; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

2004
How should testing for apnea be performed in diagnosing brain death?
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2004, Volume: 550

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans

2004
Clinical inquiries. Should home apnea monitoring be recommended to prevent SIDS?
    The Journal of family practice, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Risk Facto

2004
A consideration of neonatal resuscitation.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Decision Trees; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intermittent Positive-

2004
Methylxanthines for the treatment of apnea associated with bronchiolitis and anesthesia.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Caffeine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Infant; Infan

2004
Trigeminocardiac reflex. A clinical phenomenon or a new physiological entity?
    Journal of neurology, 2004, Volume: 251, Issue:6

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain Stem; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Physical Stimula

2004
Capra, eupnea, dyspnea, apnea: respiratory rhythms and the pre-Bötzinger complex in the goat.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dyspnea; Goats; Medulla Oblongata; Periodicity; Respiratory Mechanics

2004
Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2004, Oct-18, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2004
Carnitine supplementation for preterm infants with recurrent apnea.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2004, Oct-18, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature

2004
Modulation of reflex and sleep related apnea by pedunculopontine tegmental and intertrigeminal neurons.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2004, Nov-15, Volume: 143, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Mapping; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Functional Laterality; Glutamic Ac

2004
Role of pontile mechanisms in the neurogenesis of eupnea.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2004, Nov-15, Volume: 143, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Decerebrate State; Medulla Oblongata; Nerve Net; Neurons; Periodicity; Phrenic Nerve

2004
Laryngeal inputs in defensive airway reflexes in humans.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cough; Female; Humans; Laryngeal Mucosa; Laryngismus; Larynx; Male; Multiple System Atrophy;

2004
Role of inhibitory neurotransmitter interactions in the pathogenesis of neonatal apnea: implications for management.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2004, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bicuculline; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Infant, Newb

2004
Does gastroesophageal reflux cause apnea in preterm infants?
    Biology of the neonate, 2005, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2005
Are methylxanthines effective in preventing or reducing apnoeic spells in infants with bronchiolitis?
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Xanthines

2005
[Systematic review of the effects of therapy in infants with the KISS-syndrome (kinetic imbalance due to suboccipital strain)].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2005, Mar-26, Volume: 149, Issue:13

    Topics: Apnea; Cervical Vertebrae; Colic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Manipulation, Chiropractic; Manip

2005
Palliative care: good legal defense.
    The Surgical clinics of North America, 2005, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Apnea; Communication; Conscious Sedation; General Surgery; Humans; Liability, Legal; Pain

2005
Upper airways and neonatal respiration.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2005, Nov-15, Volume: 149, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Deglutition; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Larynx; Respiratory Mechanic

2005
Control of breathing and neonatal apnea.
    Biology of the neonate, 2005, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

2005
Evaluation and management of apparent life-threatening events in children.
    American family physician, 2005, Jun-15, Volume: 71, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Consensus Development Conferences as Topic; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography, Amb

2005
Apparent life-threatening event: a review.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Gagging; Humans; Infant; Medical Histo

2005
Interventions during donor care before lung transplantation.
    Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.), 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Cause of Death; Donor Selection; Humans; Hypoxia; Infection Control; Lung

2005
A primer on Apnea of prematurity.
    Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Therapy; Continuity of Patient Care; Dru

2005
Death during GH therapy in children with Prader-Willi syndrome: description of two new cases.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Fatal Outcome; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Obesity;

2005
Physiological and clinical aspects of apnea diving.
    Clinics in chest medicine, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Humans; Hyperventilat

2005
Methylxanthine therapy for apnea of prematurity: evaluation of treatment benefits and risks at age 5 years in the international Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity (CAP) trial.
    Biology of the neonate, 2005, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Blindness; Cerebral Palsy; Cognition Disorders; Deafness; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; I

2005
Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2005, Volume: 3, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Colonoscopy; Endoscopy

2005
Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2005, Volume: 3, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Colonoscopy; Endoscopy

2005
Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2005, Volume: 3, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Colonoscopy; Endoscopy

2005
Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2005, Volume: 3, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Colonoscopy; Endoscopy

2005
Fits, faints and funny turns in children.
    Australian family physician, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Epilepsy; Family Practice; Huma

2005
The declaration of death and the withdrawal of care in the neurologic patient.
    Neurologic clinics, 2006, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Attitude to Death; Brain Death; Cranial Nerves; Decision Making; Humans; Tissue and Organ Pro

2006
Paroxysmal disorders and the autonomic nervous system in pediatrics.
    American journal of electroneurodiagnostic technology, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Child; Electroencephalography; E

2005
Hypoplasia and neuronal immaturity of the hypoglossal nucleus in sudden infant death.
    Journal of clinical pathology, 2006, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hypoglossal

2006
Evaluation of positive airway pressure treatment for sleep related breathing disorders in adults.
    Sleep, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Qualit

2006
Continuous positive airway pressure: early, late, or stay with synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation?
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2006, Volume: 26 Suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Gestational Age; Humans; Inf

2006
Effects of prematurity on heart rate control: implications for sudden infant death syndrome.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2006, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Sle

2006
Ontogeny of autonomic regulation in late preterm infants born at 34-37 weeks postmenstrual age.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2006, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Pre

2006
The former preterm infant and risk of post-operative apnoea: recommendations for management.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Postope

2006
What the primary care pediatrician should know about syndromes associated with exposures to mycotoxins.
    Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care, 2006, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Bone Marrow Diseases; Child; Hemorrhage; Humans; Lung Diseases; Mycotoxicosis;

2006
Brainstem respiratory control: substrates of respiratory failure of multiple system atrophy.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2007, Jan-15, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Catecholamines; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Multiple System Atrophy; Muscle Weakness;

2007
The late preterm infant and the control of breathing, sleep, and brainstem development: a review.
    Clinics in perinatology, 2006, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature Regulation; Brain Stem; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, P

2006
Evidence behind the WHO guidelines: hospital care for children: is caffeine useful in the prevention of apnoea of prematurity?
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Hospitals; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2007
Myth: blood transfusion is effective for sickle cell anemia-associated priapism.
    CJEM, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Anemia, Sickle Cell; Apnea; Bradycardia; Headache; Humans; Male; Nausea; Paresis; Priapism; Seizures

2006
Altered carotid body function by intermittent hypoxia in neonates and adults: relevance to recurrent apneas.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2007, Jul-01, Volume: 157, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carotid Body; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1;

2007
[Sensory stimulations for the treatment of idiopathic apneas of prematurity].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2007, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant

2007
To routinely preoxygenate or not?
    British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005), 2006, Volume: 67, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Oxygen; Preoperative Care; Risk

2006
[Obesity in adolescents: physical correlated pathologies, and therapeutic state of art].
    Recenti progressi in medicina, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Bariatric Surgery; Bariatrics; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascula

2007
Anaesthesia for the child with a full stomach.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cricoid Cartilage; Humans; Oxygen Inhalation

2007
An update on the approach to apparent life-threatening events.
    Current opinion in pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Muscle Hypotonia; Sudden Infant Death

2007
Infant apnea and gastroesophageal reflux: a critical review and framework for further investigation.
    Current gastroenterology reports, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Esophageal Sphincter, Lower; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2007
[Sleep apnea-hypopnea syndromes and heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2007, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiac Output, Low; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Heart Failure; Humans; Sleep Apnea

2007
Apparent life-threatening events (ALTEs) and the role of home monitors.
    Pediatrics in review, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Incidence; Medical History Taking; Monit

2007
Traumatic brain injury in infants: the phenomenon of subdural hemorrhage with hemispheric hypodensity ("Big Black Brain").
    Progress in brain research, 2007, Volume: 161

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Hematoma, Subdural, Intracrania

2007
The nature of anesthesia and procedural sedation outside of the operating room.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Capnography; Cardiology

2007
Mechanisms of pathogenesis in the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2007, Nov-15, Volume: 159, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; Risk Factors; Sudden

2007
Neonatal nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation: what do we know in 2007?
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2007, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Inter

2007
[Immunization of the preterm infant].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2007, Volume: 14 Suppl 1

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; BCG Vaccine; Bradycardia; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Gestational Age;

2007
Apnea in the newborn.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Thera

2008
Acute deterioration of bulbar function after botulinum toxin treatment for sialorrhoea in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, 2008, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Apnea; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Deglutition Disorders; Fatal Outcome

2008
Tension pneumothorax complicating apnea testing during brain death evaluation.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Mediastinal Emphysema; Middle Aged; Pneumop

2008
Bradycardia in neurosurgery.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2008, Volume: 110, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain; Brain Diseases; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypertension; Intracranial

2008
Some aspects of clinical relevance in the maturation of respiratory control in infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2008, Volume: 104, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Deglutition; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant;

2008
Hyperventilation, hypokalemia, and SIDS.
    Hospital practice (Office ed.), 1984, Volume: 19, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Depression; Diaphragm; Dietary Carbohydrat

1984
Hypoxia and respiratory control in early life.
    Annual review of physiology, 1984, Volume: 46

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arousal; Diaphragm; Forecasting; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn;

1984
Metabolism and pharmacokinetics of theophylline in human neonates, children, and adults.
    Drug metabolism reviews, 1983, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Asthma; Biotransformation; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Child; Female; Half-Lif

1983
[Gastroesophageal reflux and respiratory manifestations].
    Pediatrie, 1983, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bronchopneumonia; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Gastroesophag

1983
Abnormal neonatal movements, intracranial hemorrhage, asphyxia.
    Pediatric annals, 1983, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Eye Movements; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Infant, Newb

1983
Alcohol and the respiratory tract.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1984, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Animals; Apnea; Asthma; Ethanol; Humans; Hypoxia; Liver D

1984
Sudden infant death syndrome: the physician's dilemma.
    Advances in pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 30

    Topics: Age Factors; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Brain Diseases; Endocrine System Diseases; Growth; Humans; H

1983
Function of the larynx in the fetus and newborn.
    Annual review of physiology, 1984, Volume: 46

    Topics: Aging; Airway Resistance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Fluids; Cardiovascular Physiologica

1984
Regulation of breathing in the newborn during different behavioral states.
    Annual review of physiology, 1984, Volume: 46

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arousal; Behavior; Behavior, Animal; Cough; Di

1984
Home monitoring of the high-risk infant.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Ne

1984
The pharmacology and therapeutic use of theophylline.
    The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1984, Volume: 73, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Asthma; Bronchodilator Agents; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; C

1984
[Functional origin of the respiratory system in ontogeny. II. The biological importance of the act of birth and the start of extrauterine respiration].
    Nauchnye doklady vysshei shkoly. Biologicheskie nauki, 1984, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Female; Fetus; Humans

1984
Pediatric cardiac arrest.
    Emergency medicine clinics of North America, 1983, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child; Child Abuse; Child, Preschool; Heart Arrest; Humans; Infant; Infan

1983
Development of respiratory control.
    Physiological reviews, 1983, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aortic Bodies; Apnea; Carotid Body; Cats; Cattle; Chemoreceptor Cells; Delivery, Obstetric;

1983
A reexamination of the role of oxygen in retrolental fibroplasia.
    Pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Anencephaly; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Exchange Transfu

1984
Cheyne-Stokes respiration revisited: controversies and implications.
    Critical care medicine, 1984, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aminophylline; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Humans; Hypoxia; Inf

1984
Apnea of infancy and sudden infant death syndrome.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1982, Volume: 136, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Counseling; Cyanosis; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologi

1982
[Basic causes of drowning in underwater divers and the mechanism of voluntary apnea in free diving (a review of the literature)].
    Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal, 1981, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Drowning; Humans; Hyperventilation; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Submari

1981
Control of fetal and neonatal breathing and its disturbances.
    Clinics in chest medicine, 1980, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Apnea; Arousal; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Fetal Monitoring; Fe

1980
Breath-hold diving in terrestrial mammals.
    Exercise and sport sciences reviews, 1982, Volume: 10

    Topics: Accidents; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Dilatation, Pathologic; Divi

1982
Control of breathing in the newborn.
    Annals of biomedical engineering, 1981, Volume: 9, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Biomedical Engineering; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells;

1981
Plasma cholinesterase variants and the anaesthetist.
    Anaesthesia, 1980, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Gene Frequency; Genes; Genetic Variation; Genotyp

1980
Anesthesia for cesarean section.
    Anesthesiology, 1980, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics;

1980
Gastroesophageal reflux. A review.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1981, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Esophagogastric Junction; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Gastrointestinal

1981
[Lung pathology following kidney transplantation].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1981, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Lung Diseases; Pneumonia, Pneumocyst

1981
Oxygen stores.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 1981,Fall, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Anemia; Anesthesia; Apnea; Hemodilution; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn,

1981
The plasma cholinesteerases: a new perspective.
    Advances in clinical chemistry, 1981, Volume: 22

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Fluorides; Genes; Gene

1981
Local anesthetic drugs: tissue and systemic toxicity.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1981, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Barbiturates; Cent

1981
SIDS and near-SIDS (second of two parts).
    The New England journal of medicine, 1982, Apr-29, Volume: 306, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Counseling; Family; Humans; Infant; Infections; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Socioec

1982
Sudden infant death syndrome and suspected "near-miss": an overview for clinicians.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1982, Jan-23, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Anxiety; Apnea; Australia; Electroencephalography; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant;

1982
Clinical uses of transcutaneous oxygen monitoring.
    Advances in pediatrics, 1981, Volume: 28

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Electrodes; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Human

1981
The Geelong study.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992). Supplement, 1993, Volume: 82 Suppl 392

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Delivery, Obstetric; Develop

1993
Carotid body chemoreception: mechanisms and dynamic protection against apnea.
    Biology of the neonate, 1994, Volume: 65, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antiporters; Apnea; Carbonic Anhydrases; Carotid Body; Cats; Chemorecepto

1994
Methohexital versus propofol for outpatient anesthesia. Part I: Methohexital is superior.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 1995, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Dental; Apnea; Drug Costs; Endo

1995
Cardiorespiratory adaptation during sleep in infants and children.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1995, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Arousal; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

1995
Pharmacological rationale for the clinical use of caffeine.
    Drugs, 1995, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System; Headache; Humans; Hypotension; Obesity; Pain; Phos

1995
The art and science of home infant apnea monitoring in the 1990s.
    Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN, 1995, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Outcome As

1995
Clinical confirmation of brain death.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Coma; Humans; Reflex

1995
[Oxygen supply despite respiratory arrest].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1994, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Oxygen; Pulmonary

1994
[Pre-oxygenation: requirements and reality].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1994, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Critical Care; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inha

1994
Epidemiology and pathophysiology of apnoea of prematurity.
    Biology of the neonate, 1994, Volume: 65, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiratory Center; Respirator

1994
Modification of ventilatory reflexes: an efficient therapy for apneas of prematurity?
    Biology of the neonate, 1994, Volume: 65, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Physical Stimulation; Positive-Pressure Respirati

1994
Drug-induced apnea.
    Biology of the neonate, 1994, Volume: 65, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Analgesics; Apnea; Cardiovascular Agents; Child; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Ne

1994
Effects of respiratory stimulants on cerebral metabolism and blood flow.
    Biology of the neonate, 1994, Volume: 65, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Doxapram; Energy Metabo

1994
[Diving: physical and physiological bases].
    Revue medicale de la Suisse romande, 1994, Volume: 114, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Barotrauma; Decompression Sickness; Digestive System; Diving; Dyspnea;

1994
The epidemiology of neonatal respiratory disease.
    Early human development, 1994, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Meconium Aspiration Synd

1994
[Brain death in infancy and childhood].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1994, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain Death; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; C

1994
[Symptomatology and diagnostic criteria of brain death].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1994, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Electroencephalography; Humans; Reflex; Reflex, Pupillary; Spinal Co

1994
Postoperative apnoea in infants.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1994, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Postoperative Complications;

1994
[Safety applications in apnea test].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1993, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hypoxia; Neurologic Examination; Respiration

1993
Effects of acid on the larynx of the maturing rabbit and their possible significance to the sudden infant death syndrome.
    The Laryngoscope, 1993, Volume: 103, Issue:11 Pt 1

    Topics: Aging; Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrochloric Aci

1993
Acetylcholine turnover and release: the influence of energy metabolism and systemic choline availability.
    Progress in brain research, 1993, Volume: 98

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Apnea; Biological Transport; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carrier Proteins; Cholin

1993
[The Arnold-Chiari type-II malformation and apneas].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1993, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Cerebral Ventricles; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonance

1993
Anesthesia and apnea. Perioperative considerations in the former preterm infant.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Anemia; Anesthesia; Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Clinical Protocols; Gestational Age;

1994
[Brain death: physiopathology and current diagnostic approach].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1993, Volume: 59, Issue:10

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Echoencephalography; Electroencephalogr

1993
[Cardiorespiratory and electrolytic changes in status asthmaticus after intravenous administration of magnesium sulfate].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1993, Jul-18, Volume: 134, Issue:29

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bronchodilator Agents; Electrolytes; Female; Heart;

1993
The brain stem in brain death: a critical review.
    Issues in law & medicine, 1993,Summer, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Electroencephalography; Humans; Neurologic Examinati

1993
Laryngeal reflex.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992). Supplement, 1993, Volume: 82 Suppl 389

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Larynx; Reflex; Sudden Infant

1993
[Apnea in premature infants. Epidemiology, pathophysiology and possibilities for prevention].
    Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde, 1993, Volume: 141, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain Stem; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Germany; Humans; Hypoxia; Incidence

1993
[Diphtheria in an infant].
    Padiatrie und Padologie, 1993, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Austria; Diphtheria; Humans; India; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal;

1993
Munchausen syndrome by proxy: repetitive infantile apnoea and homicide.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1993, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Homicide; Humans; Infant; Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy; Parents; Recurrence; Sudden In

1993
Sudden infant death syndrome--Part II: Etiologic theories.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 1995, Volume: 2, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Cardiovascular System; Child Development; Humans; Immunity; Infant;

1995
Recent advances in home infant apnea monitoring.
    Neonatal network : NN, 1995, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Decision Trees; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Parents

1995
Delayed central cord syndrome after a handstand in a child: case report.
    Paraplegia, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Female; Humans; Paralysis; Remission, Spontaneous; Spinal Cord Injuries; Time Factors;

1996
Pharmacologic management of apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of perinatal & neonatal nursing, 1996, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Caffeine; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature,

1996
Breath-holding spells.
    Pediatric neurology, 1996, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia

1996
[Cardio-respirography in neonatal medicine: value, interpretation, indications].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 1996, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia; Breath Tests; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1996
Anaesthetic management of patients with sleep apnoea syndrome.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1996, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, General; An

1996
Effect of ventilatory drive on upper airway patency in humans during NREM sleep.
    Respiration physiology, 1996, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Gravitation; Humans; Pharyngeal Muscles; Pharynx; Pulmonary Ventilation;

1996
A 6-week-old girl with persistent apnea and worsening pulmonary disease.
    Current opinion in pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infec

1996
Breath-holding spells.
    Pediatric annals, 1997, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior;

1997
Three sudden postoperative respiratory arrests associated with epidural opioids in patients with sleep apnea.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Female; Fe

1997
Three sudden postoperative respiratory arrests associated with epidural opioids in patients with sleep apnea.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Female; Fe

1997
Three sudden postoperative respiratory arrests associated with epidural opioids in patients with sleep apnea.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Female; Fe

1997
Three sudden postoperative respiratory arrests associated with epidural opioids in patients with sleep apnea.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Female; Fe

1997
Emergence and recovery from anesthesia for pediatrics patients in the post-anesthesia care unit.
    Pediatric annals, 1997, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case Management; Child; Huma

1997
[Lungs and underwater diving].
    Revue medicale de la Suisse romande, 1997, Volume: 117, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Humans; Lung Diseases

1997
Propofol for sedation in the intensive care unit: essentials for the clinician.
    Respiratory medicine, 1997, Volume: 91, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Bradycardia; Critical Care; Drug Administration Schedule; Half-Life; Humans; Hyp

1997
Reflux associated apnea in infants: evidence for a laryngeal chemoreflex.
    The American journal of medicine, 1997, Nov-24, Volume: 103, Issue:5A

    Topics: Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Reflex

1997
Pharmacology of respiratory control in neonates and children.
    Pediatric pulmonology. Supplement, 1997, Volume: 16

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Child; Child, Preschool; Endorphins; gamma-Aminobuty

1997
Early disturbances in cardiorespiratory control.
    Pediatric pulmonology. Supplement, 1997, Volume: 16

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Central Nervous System; Emergencies; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant; Infant, Newbor

1997
Theophylline: recent advances in the understanding of its mode of action and uses in clinical practice.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1998, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Apoptosis; Asthma; Calcium Channels; Capillary Leak Syndrome; Catecholamines; Erythropoietin;

1998
Clinical characteristics of an apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) and the subsequent occurrence of prolonged apnea or prolonged bradycardia.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Recurrence; Time Factors

1998
Standards of laboratory practice: theophylline and caffeine monitoring. National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry.
    Clinical chemistry, 1998, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Caffeine; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lung Diseases, Obs

1998
[Postoperative apnea].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1998, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Postoperative Complications

1998
[Apnea testing to establish death based on brain criteria].
    Revista de neurologia, 1998, Volume: 27, Issue:155

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Hypoxia

1998
The role of newer opioids in geriatric anesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1998, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics,

1998
[Apnea--hypopnea. A single entity or two?].
    Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany), 1998, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypoventilation; Male; Respiratory Insufficiency

1998
[The sobbing spasm or the apnea of crying: a review and a proposal for care].
    Atencion primaria, 1998, Jun-30, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Clinical Protocols; Crying; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infa

1998
Pharmacologic treatment of sleep-disordered breathing.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1998, Volume: 158, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Antihypertensive Agents; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Diuretics; Dyspnea; Evidence-B

1998
[Follow-up of the premature infant: prevention of severe diseases and sudden death. Role of polysomnography].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 1998, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Polysomn

1998
'What should I do if the baby stops breathing'?
    Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1998, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Female; First Aid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mothers; Nasal Cav

1998
Infant apnea monitoring & SIDS.
    Advance for nurse practitioners, 1998, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nurse Practitioners; Patient Selection; Sudden Infan

1998
Baby listening devices and apnoea monitors.
    Professional care of mother and child, 1998, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Community Health Nursing; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden

1998
Increased apnea threshold in a pediatric patient with suspected brain death.
    Critical care medicine, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Astrocytoma; Brain Death; Brain Ischemia; Brain Neoplasms; Child, Preschool; Diagnostic Error

1998
Mechanisms and clinicophysiological implications of the sniff- and gasp-like aspiration reflex.
    Respiration physiology, 1998, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electrocardiography; Inhalation; Mammals; Nasopharynx; Neurophysiology; Rabbit

1998
Larynx and neonatal apneas.
    Pediatric pulmonology. Supplement, 1999, Volume: 18

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Larynx

1999
[Central apnea in newborns].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1999, Feb-27, Volume: 143, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Diagnosis, Differential; DiGeorge

1999
[Correlation between CTG triplet repeat length and the extent of multisystesmic disorders in myotonic dystrophy].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1999, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Endocrine Glands; Heart; Humans; Intelligence; Muscles; Myotonic Dystrophy; Trinucleotide Rep

1999
Sudden infant death syndrome, virus infections and cytokines.
    FEMS immunology and medical microbiology, 1999, Aug-01, Volume: 25, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Apnea; Circadian Rhythm; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Respirat

1999
Physiologic reflexes and their impact on resuscitation of the newborn.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1999, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, N

1999
Implications of ischemic penumbra for the diagnosis of brain death.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 1999, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Death; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coma;

1999
The neglected prehospital phase of head injury: apnea and catecholamine surge.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2000, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Craniocerebral Trauma; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperglycemia;

2000
[SIDS and polygraphy].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2000, Mar-10, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Austria; Germany; Humans; Polysomnography; Predictive Value of Tests; S

2000
Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respirator

2000
Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2000
Caffeine versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2000
Kinesthetic stimulation for preventing apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Humans; Infant Equipment; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2000
Kinesthetic stimulation for treating apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Humans; Infant Equipment; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2000
Kinesthetic stimulation versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant,

2000
Continuous positive airway pressure versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Positive-Pressure Re

2000
Postoperative caffeine for preventing apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2000
Methylxanthine treatment for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

2000
Prophylactic methylxanthine for preventing of apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premat

2000
Drowning and near drowning: a pediatric epidemic.
    Pediatric annals, 2000, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Disease Outbreaks; Drowning; Heart Arrest;

2000
Hypermagnesemia-induced cardiopulmonary arrest before induction of anesthesia for emergency cesarean section.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Magnesium; Pregnancy; Tocolysis; Ventricular Fibrill

2000
Current options in the management of apnea of prematurity.
    Clinical pediatrics, 2000, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2000
Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) for apnea of prematurity.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intermittent Positiv

2000
Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2000
The child who passes out.
    Pediatrics in review, 2000, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiomyopathies; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Female; Humans; Infan

2000
Risks and benefits of therapies for apnoea in premature infants.
    Drug safety, 2000, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Feeding Methods; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Positive-Pressure Resp

2000
Caffeine citrate: a review of its use in apnoea of prematurity.
    Paediatric drugs, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Drug Combinations; Heart Rate;

2001
[New concepts in hypertension].
    Revista medica de Chile, 2001, Volume: 129, Issue:1

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Apnea; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Hypertension

2001
Oxygen sensing during intermittent hypoxia: cellular and molecular mechanisms.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2001, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Carotid Body; Disease Models, Anima

2001
Neonatal diabetes mellitus: patient report and review of the literature.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2001, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Inf

2001
Apnea following mechanical ventilation may be caused by nonchemical neuromechanical influences.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2001, Volume: 163, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Motor Cortex; Respiration, Artificial; R

2001
Apnea following mechanical ventilation may not be caused by neuromechanical influences.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2001, Volume: 163, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Mechanoreceptors; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Center; Re

2001
Clinical utility of tryptase levels in systemic mastocytosis and associated hematologic disorders.
    Leukemia research, 2001, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Anaphylaxis; Animals; Apnea; Biomarkers; Cell Lineage; Child, Preschool; Chymases; Clinical Enzyme T

2001
Helium oxygen mixtures in the intensive care unit.
    Critical care (London, England), 2001, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Care; Helium; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Oxygen; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Swit

2001
Methylxanthine treatment for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2001, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

2001
Prophylactic caffeine to prevent postoperative apnea following general anesthesia in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2001, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2001
Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2001, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respirator

2001
Continuous positive airway pressure versus theophylline for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2001, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Positive-Pressure Re

2001
Opioids for the palliation of breathlessness in terminal illness.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2001, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Narcotics; Palliative Care; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Terminally Ill

2001
An overview of reflux-associated disorders in infants: apnea, laryngospasm, and aspiration.
    The American journal of medicine, 2001, Dec-03, Volume: 111 Suppl 8A

    Topics: Apnea; Comorbidity; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Laryngismus; Male; P

2001
Maturation and transformation of reflexes that protect the laryngeal airway from liquid aspiration from fetal to adult life.
    The American journal of medicine, 2001, Dec-03, Volume: 111 Suppl 8A

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Child;

2001
Apnea in the newborn.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 68, Issue:10

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; In

2001
[Pulmonal oxygen reservoir-physiology and clinical benefit].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 2002, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy

2002
Early recognition of Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy.
    Critical care nursing quarterly, 2000, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Fatal Outcome; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male

2000
Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) for apnea of prematurity.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2002, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intermittent Positiv

2002
Unusual arachnoid cyst of the quadrigeminal cistern in an adult presenting with apneic spells and normal pressure hydrocephalus--case report.
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2002, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Arachnoid Cysts; Brain Stem; Cerebellar Ataxia; Cerebral Aqueduct; Consciousness Disord

2002
Apnea of prematurity: diagnosis, implications for care, and pharmacologic management.
    Neonatal network : NN, 2000, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premat

2000
Theophylline or caffeine: which is best for apnea of prematurity?
    Neonatal network : NN, 2000, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2000
[Specific care for twins during their first hospitalization].
    Journal de gynecologie, obstetrique et biologie de la reproduction, 2002, Volume: 31, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child, Hospitalized; Diseases in Twins; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant,

2002
Kinesthetic stimulation for preventing apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2002, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Humans; Infant Equipment; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2002
Sudden infant death syndrome (crib death).
    American heart journal, 1977, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bacterial Infections; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Child

1977
Acute adverse effects of antibiotics.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1975, May-15, Volume: 166, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Barbiturates; Cats; Chloramphenicol; Dihydrost

1975
The pathophysiology of sleep disorders in pediatrics. Part II. Sleep disorders in children.
    Advances in pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 22

    Topics: Apnea; Cataplexy; Child; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Disorders of Excessive Somnol

1976
The pathophysiology of sleep disorders in pediatrics. Part I. Sleep in infancy.
    Advances in pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 22

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System; Coma; Electroencephalography; Female; Gestational Age; Heroin Depende

1976
The sleep apnea syndromes.
    Annual review of medicine, 1976, Volume: 27

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocard

1976
The sleep apnea syndromes.
    Annual review of medicine, 1976, Volume: 27

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocard

1976
The sleep apnea syndromes.
    Annual review of medicine, 1976, Volume: 27

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocard

1976
The sleep apnea syndromes.
    Annual review of medicine, 1976, Volume: 27

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocard

1976
Control of breathing during sleep.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1978, Volume: 118, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Child; Dogs; Electroencephal

1978
Control of the breathing pattern.
    International review of physiology, 1977, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Cortex; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Insp

1977
Neural generation of the breathing rhythm.
    Annual review of physiology, 1977, Volume: 39

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Fatigue; Lung; Lung Volume Measurements;

1977
The sudden infant death syndrome: a review of recent advances.
    Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine, 1977, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Apnea; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Dehydration; Heart Con

1977
Apnea.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1977, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inf

1977
Mechanical ventilation in newborn infants with hyaline membrane disease;.
    Pediatric annals, 1977, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Gestatio

1977
Sudden unexplained infant death, 1970 through 1975 an evolution in understanding.
    Pathology annual, 1977, Volume: 12 Pt 1

    Topics: Age Factors; Antibodies; Apnea; Birth Order; Birth Weight; Environment; Female; Humans; Illegitimacy

1977
[Insomnia and its treatment].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1977, Volume: 106, Issue:12

    Topics: Amphetamines; Apnea; Behavior Therapy; Flurazepam; Habits; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Mental D

1977
Sudden infant death syndrome: a review of literature.
    Journal - Forensic Science Society, 1977, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Agammaglobulinemia; Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Birth Weight; Food Hypersensitivity; Humans; Infant; I

1977
The aetiology of the sudden infant death syndrome: current ideas on breathing and sleep and possible links to deranged thiamine neurochemistry.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1978, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Australia; Cattle; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nervous System Diseases;

1978
The obesity-hypoventilation syndrome.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1978, Volume: 129, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Hypoventilation; Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome;

1978
[Drug therapy of patent ductus arteriosus in premature and newborn infants].
    Kinderarztliche Praxis, 1978, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Aspirin; Chloroquine; Digitalis Glycosides; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Humans; Indomethacin;

1978
Use of sedative, analgesic, and anesthetic drugs during labor and delivery: bane or boon?
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1979, Jan-01, Volume: 133, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Delivery, Obs

1979
The sudden infant death syndrome.
    Monographs in pathology, 1978, Volume: 19

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hypoventilation; Hypoxia; Infant; Sudden Infant Death

1978
The unresponsive patient.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain Stem; Cognition Disorders; Coma; Consciousness Disord

1979
Apnea and periodic breathing.
    Seminars in perinatology, 1977, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematur

1977
Transcutaneous oxygen measurement to evaluate drug effects.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1979, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Electrodes; Female; Fetal Monitoring; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infan

1979
Methylxanthines in apnea of prematurity.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1979, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Kinetics; Respi

1979
Clinical pharmacology of theophylline.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1979, Jul-14, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Apnea; Arterioles; Biological Availability; Bronchia

1979
The control of breathing in birds with particular reference to the initiation and maintenance of diving apnea.
    Federation proceedings, 1976, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Birds; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Chemorece

1976
Diagnosis of obstruction of the upper and central airways.
    The American journal of medicine, 1976, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Bronchiectasis; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Force

1976
Neurochemical and neuropharmacological foundations of the sleep disorders.
    Psychopharmacology communications, 1976, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Myoclonus; Narcolepsy; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders; Wakefulness

1976
The sudden infant death syndrome.
    Obstetrics and gynecology annual, 1975, Volume: 4

    Topics: Age Factors; Antibody Formation; Apnea; Asphyxia; Autonomic Nervous System; Birth Weight; Female; Ge

1975
A definition of cerebral death.
    Annual review of medicine, 1975, Volume: 26

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebral Angiography; Coma; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Electr

1975
[Genetically determined variations in drug response (author's transl)].
    Tanpakushitsu kakusan koso. Protein, nucleic acid, enzyme, 1975, Apr-01, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetyltransferases; Animals; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Genetic Variation; Gluco

1975
What does the preterm infant breathe for? Controversies on apnea of prematurity.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1992, Volume: 81, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Neuro

1992
[Retinopathy of prematurity].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1991, Volume: 107, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypocapnia; Infant, Newborn; Oxygen; Retinopathy of Prematurity

1991
Neurodevelopmental outcome in infants with apnea.
    New Jersey medicine : the journal of the Medical Society of New Jersey, 1992, Volume: 89, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Sudden Infant D

1992
Atelosteogenesis type 3: the first patient in Japan and a survivor for more than 1 year.
    Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition, 1992, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Cleft Palate; Dwarfism; Facial Bones; Humans; Intellectual Disabilit

1992
Apnea of prematurity.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1992, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Sudden Infant Death

1992
Apparent life-threatening events and apnea of infancy.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1992, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Sudden Infant Death

1992
Prospective identification of the risk of SIDS.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1992, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Risk Factors; Sudden Infant Death

1992
Multichannel polysomnographic recording for evaluation of infant apnea.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1992, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Esophagus; Heart; Humans; Infant; Polysomnography; Respiration; Sleep Apn

1992
The infant home monitoring dilemma. Fetus and Newborn Committee, Canadian Paediatric Society.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 1992, Dec-01, Volume: 147, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Canada; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant

1992
Potential role of intrapulmonary shunting in the genesis of hypoxemic episodes in infants and young children.
    Pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Lung; Pulmonary Circulation; Ventilation-Perfusion

1992
The neonatal ICU graduate: Part I. Common problems.
    American family physician, 1992, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Hearing Disorders; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weig

1992
Apnea, bradycardia and periodic breathing: are they always pathological?
    Indian pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Diseases; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Recurrence; Respiratory Tract Diseases

1992
Review of neuromuscular blockers.
    Compendium (Newtown, Pa.), 1991, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Histamine Release; Humans; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents;

1991
Anesthesia for premature and term infants: perioperative implications.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 120, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pre

1992
Breath-holding spells in childhood.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1992, Volume: 146, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Respiration

1992
Apnea monitors.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1991, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic

1991
Pharmacotherapy of neonatal apnea.
    Indian pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Doxapram; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Theophylline

1991
[The etiopathogenesis of sudden infant death: the current concepts].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1991, Volume: 35 Suppl 47

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Sudden Infant Death

1991
[Recent acquisitions on the pharmacology and therapeutic uses of theophylline with special reference to cardiovascular effects].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1991, Feb-28, Volume: 136, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Apnea; Asthma; Cardiovascular System; Child; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn

1991
[Follow up of extremely low birth weight infants at the age of 8-11 years (late prognosis of perinatal factors)].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1991, Jun-30, Volume: 132, Issue:26

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Child; Child Development; Education, Special; Follow-Up Studies; Humans;

1991
Possible mechanisms responsible for the sudden infant death syndrome.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1991, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Immune Sys

1991
[Brain death diagnosis].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1991, Oct-04, Volume: 116, Issue:40

    Topics: Anthropology; Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coma; Electroencephalography; Evoked

1991
Pediatric brain death: current perspectives.
    Advances in pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 38

    Topics: Adolescent; Anencephaly; Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; Child, Preschool; E

1991
[Physiology and pathophysiology of postnatal pulmonary adaptation. 2: Pathophysiology].
    Padiatrie und Grenzgebiete, 1991, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lung; Pulmonary Atelectasis; Pulmonary Ci

1991
Pathophysiology of apnoea in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1991, Volume: 66, Issue:1 Spec No

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Larynx; Pharynx; Positive-Pre

1991
Gastro-oesophageal reflux and the lung.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1991, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Lung Diseases

1991
Brainstem germinoma presenting as intermittent apnoea: a rare entity: report of one patient and review of literature.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1991, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Neoplasms; Brain Stem; Combined Modality Therapy; Craniotomy; Dysgerminoma;

1991
Phenothiazine-associated apnea in two siblings.
    DICP : the annals of pharmacotherapy, 1991, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Chlorpromazine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Family; Female; Humans; Infant; Male;

1991
Respiratory control and stimulation of spontaneous breathing.
    International journal of technology assessment in health care, 1991, Volume: 7 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiration

1991
Interference between gastroesophageal reflux and sleep in near miss SIDS.
    Clinical reviews in allergy, 1990,Winter, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Sudden Infant Death

1990
Apnoeic heart rate responses in humans. A review.
    Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 1990, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Exercise; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Male; Middle

1990
ABC of child abuse. Suffocation.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1989, Jun-10, Volume: 298, Issue:6687

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Child Abuse; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Infant, New

1989
The PaCO2 rate of rise in anesthetized patients with airway obstruction.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1989, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Huma

1989
Electroventilation. New interest in an old idea.
    Chest, 1989, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Humans; Respiration, Artificial

1989
NHLBI workshop summary. Developmental neurobiology of respiratory control.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1989, Volume: 139, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lung; National Institutes of Health (U.S.); Neu

1989
Gastroesophageal reflux in the pediatric patient.
    Gastroenterology clinics of North America, 1989, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Esophagitis; Gastroesophag

1989
Management of apnea in infants.
    Clinical pharmacy, 1989, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Xanthines

1989
Evaluation of the compromised neonatal airway.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1989, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Bronchoscopy; Central Nervous System Diseases; Humans; Infant, Ne

1989
Whooping cough in infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1988, Oct-22, Volume: 2, Issue:8617

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant; Seizures; Whooping Cough

1988
Magnetic resonance imaging in the assessment of medullary compression in achondroplasia.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1988, Volume: 142, Issue:9

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Apnea; Central Nervous System; Cervical Vertebrae; Child; Child, Preschool; Cranial

1988
Risk factors for SIDS. Results of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development SIDS Cooperative Epidemiological Study.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1988, Volume: 533

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Jaundice, Neonata

1988
Mechanisms for abnormal apnea of possible relevance to the sudden infant death syndrome.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1988, Volume: 533

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Prospective S

1988
Cardiorespiratory interactions in heart-rate control.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1988, Volume: 533

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Bradycardia; Cats; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, New

1988
Problems in management of infants with an apparent life-threatening event.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1988, Volume: 533

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Resuscitation; Sudden

1988
[Underwater sports in the developmental years].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1988, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Child; Diving; Hemodynamics; Humans; Immersion; Sports; S

1988
Cor pulmonale secondary to tonsillar and adenoidal hypertrophy: management considerations.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 1988, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Adenoids; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypertrophy; In

1988
Sudden infant death syndrome, is the confusion ending?
    Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc, 1988, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Brain Stem; Breast Feeding; Dwarfism; Fatty Acids; Fema

1988
Caffeine: a new look at an age-old drug.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1988, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Arteriosclerosis; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Neoplasms

1988
A practical approach to infantile apnea.
    Henry Ford Hospital medical journal, 1988, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Sudden Infant Death

1988
Pathogenesis of apnea in preterm infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Me

1986
Role of apnea in the sudden infant death syndrome: a personal view.
    Pediatrics, 1988, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death

1988
Are there tests predictive for prolonged apnoea and SIDS? A review of epidemiological and functional studies.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica. Supplement, 1988, Volume: 342

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Electrocardiography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Heart Function Tests; Humans; I

1988
Reply to an editorial concerning magnesium therapy in premature infants with apnea neonatorum.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Magnesium

1988
Magnesium therapy in infants with postneonatal apnea.
    Magnesium, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Chemical Analysis; Humans; Infant; Magnesium; Magnesium Chloride; Magnesium Deficiency;

1988
Continuing care for the preterm infant after dismissal from the neonatal intensive care unit.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1987, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Anemia, Neonatal; Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Hearing Loss; Humans; Infa

1987
Central nervous system structural lesions causing apnea at birth.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System; Central Nervous System Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Inf

1987
Criteria of brain death--a review.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 1987, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Electroencephalography; Ethics, Medical; Humans; Reflex

1987
Neonatal apnea and apneic syndromes.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1987, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Sleep Apnea Syndromes

1987
[Apnea in infancy. A: Pathogenesis, risks and diagnosis].
    Harefuah, 1987, Nov-01, Volume: 113, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Risk Factors; Sudden Infant Death

1987
[Apnea in infancy. B: Prevention and management].
    Harefuah, 1987, Nov-01, Volume: 113, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1987
Infantile apnea, home monitoring, and SIDS: go back to go.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1987,Spring, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; National Institutes of Health (U.S.); Sudden Infant

1987
Principles of neonatal assisted ventilation.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1986, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature, Dis

1986
The physiology of the nose.
    Clinics in chest medicine, 1986, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Apnea; Axilla; Diving; Humans; Nasal Mucosa; Nervous System Physiological Phenome

1986
Long-term mechanical ventilation. Guidelines for management in the home and at alternate community sites. Report of the Ad Hoc Committee, Respiratory Care Section, American College of Chest Physicians.
    Chest, 1986, Volume: 90, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child; Chronic Disease; Costs and Cost Analysis; Home Care Services; Humans; Humidity;

1986
Brain death and persistent vegetative states.
    Clinics in geriatric medicine, 1986, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coma; Ele

1986
PEEP and CPAP.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1986, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Apnea; Asthma; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Burns, Inhalation; Cardiovascular Physiologi

1986
Apnoea in the newborn infant.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1986, Volume: 22 Suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain Stem; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

1986
Sudden infant death syndrome: 1987 perspective.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 110, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Monitoring, Physiologic; Prospec

1987
Infantile apnea and home monitoring.
    National Institutes of Health consensus development conference consensus statement, 1986, Oct-01, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; National Institutes o

1986
Autonomic nervous system and epilepsy.
    Epilepsia, 1985, Volume: 26 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Child

1985
Are some crib deaths sudden cardiac deaths?
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1985, Volume: 5, Issue:6 Suppl

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electrocardiography; Heart Conduction System; Heart Diseases; Humans; I

1985
Maintenance of upper airway patency.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Muscles; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiratory

1985
Perioperative care of the surgical neonate.
    The Surgical clinics of North America, 1985, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Bacterial Infections; Body Temperature Regulation; Cardiovascular

1985
Gas exchange and hemodynamics during sleep.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1985, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans

1985
Sleep apnea in infancy and childhood.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1985, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Eating; Epilepsy; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypov

1985
Breathing: a sensori-motor act.
    The Scientific basis of medicine annual reviews, 1971

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Apnea; Cough; Electromyography; Hand; Humans; Intercostal Muscles; Learning; Lung

1971
Breathing and breathlessness in lung diseases.
    The Scientific basis of medicine annual reviews, 1971

    Topics: Action Potentials; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Bronchi; Carbon; Constriction; Cough; Dust; Dysp

1971
Neurotoxins from the South American rattle snake venom.
    Taiwan yi xue hui za zhi. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 1972, Jul-28, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Lethal Dose 50; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscul

1972
Clinical problems of disordered respiratory control.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1974, Volume: 110, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Carotid Body; Central Nervous System Diseases; Chemore

1974
The sudden infant death syndrome.
    Current problems in pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 3, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; Anaphylaxis; Apnea; Asphyxia; Autopsy; Birth Weight; Counseling; Death, Sudden; Feeding

1973
Convulsive disorders in infants and children.
    IMJ. Illinois medical journal, 1969, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography

1969
Pharmacogenetics.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1972, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Anemia, Hemolytic; Anesthetics; Apnea; Bone Marrow Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Ch

1972
The physiology of drowning.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1972, Nov-18, Volume: 2, Issue:21

    Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Blood Vo

1972
[Urgent care for the high-risk newborn infant].
    Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Perinatologie, 1973, Volume: 177, Issue:1

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Transfusion; Edema; Erythroblastosis, Fetal; Female; Humans;

1973
Difficulties in distinguishing cardiac from pulmonary disease in the neonate.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1973, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Arteriovenous Malformations; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiovascular System; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Diff

1973
Practical pulmonary physiology. A functional analysis of symptoms and therapeutic measures in respiratory disorders of newborn infants.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1973, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Airway Obstruction; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Auscultation; Carbon Dioxide; C

1973
[Oxygen for premature infants with respiratory complications].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1974, Apr-20, Volume: 94, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Oxygen; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Respiratory Distress Syndrome

1974
Uses and limitations of enzyme tests.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1974, Volume: 67, Issue:7

    Topics: Alcoholism; Apnea; Child; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hepatitis A; Heter

1974
Studies of aversive conditioning for alcoholics: a critical review of theory and research methodology.
    Psychological bulletin, 1974, Volume: 81, Issue:9

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Apnea; Aversive Therapy; Conditioning, Classical

1974
Convulsive disorders in children: some notes on the diagnosis and treatment.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1974, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Fever; Heart Arrest; Humans; Migraine Disorders; Seizures;

1974
Pharmacogenetics.
    The Practitioner, 1974, Volume: 213, Issue:1277

    Topics: Acetyltransferases; Administration, Topical; Alleles; Analgesics; Anemia, Hemolytic; Anti-Inflammato

1974
Monitoring in anesthesia. Acid-base monitoring.
    Clinical anesthesia, 1973, Volume: 9, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Bicarbona

1973
[Pharmacogenetic problems in anesthesia].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1966, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Genetics, Medical; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Male; P

1966
Pharmacogenetics. Cholinesterase variants and suxamethonium apnoea.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1968, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Electr

1968
Causes, prevention, and treatment of prolonged apnea.
    Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965), 1969, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans

1969
Breath-holding and the sensations due to chemical and mechanical stimuli to breathing.
    British journal of diseases of the chest, 1969, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Hyperventilation; Lung; Muscle Contraction; Oxyg

1969
Retrolental fibroplasia: management of oxygen therapy.
    British medical bulletin, 1970, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal;

1970
[Cholinesterase. A survey with particular reference to inherited increase in sensitivity to suxamethonium].
    Nordisk medicin, 1970, Nov-05, Volume: 84, Issue:45

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Genes, Recessive; Humans; Metaboli

1970
Physiological aspects of mammalian breath-hold diving: a review.
    Aerospace medicine, 1970, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Caniformia; Cardiovascular Physiological Phe

1970
Respiratory effects of subarachnoid and epidural block.
    Clinical anesthesia, 1969, Volume: 2

    Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Anima

1969
[Genetically dependent variability of drug effects].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1970, Aug-28, Volume: 65, Issue:35

    Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Antipyrine; Apnea; Atropine; Body Temp

1970
Pancreatitis: principles of management.
    The Surgical clinics of North America, 1968, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Acute Kidney Injury; Analgesics; Apnea; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Infectio

1968

Trials

473 trials available for apnea and Apnea

ArticleYear
Protocol of controlled odorant stimulation for reducing apnoeic episodes in premature newborns: a randomised open-label Latin-square study with independent evaluation of the main endpoint (PREMODEUR).
    BMJ open, 2021, 09-13, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Inten

2021
Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine/Ketamine with Propofol/Fentanyl for Sedation in Colonoscopy Patients: A Doubleblinded Randomized Clinical Trial.
    CNS & neurological disorders drug targets, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Colonoscopy; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives;

2022
Comparison of Intra and Post-operative Sedation Efficacy of Dexmedetomidinemidazolam and Dexmedetomidine-propofol for Major Abdominal Surgery.
    Current drug metabolism, 2022, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypertension; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Hypo

2022
Carbon Dioxide Changes during High-flow Nasal Oxygenation in Apneic Patients: A Single-center Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Trial.
    Anesthesiology, 2022, 01-01, Volume: 136, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; O

2022
History of respiratory problems in prior infant and respiratory morbidity in subsequent pregnancy.
    American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM, 2022, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Betamethasone; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Morbidity; Partu

2022
The effect of transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilator exchange (THRIVE) versus nasal prongs on safe apnoea time in paralysed obese patients: a randomised controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2022, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bariatric Surgery; Female; Humans; Insufflation; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Oxygen; O

2022
Apnoeic oxygenation in morbid obesity: a randomised controlled trial comparing facemask and high-flow nasal oxygen delivery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2023, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Apnea; Humans; Masks; Obesity, Morbid; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy

2023
Comparison between continuous rate infusion and target-controlled infusion of propofol in dogs: a randomized clinical trial.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2023, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypotension; Propofol; Prospective Stu

2023
Determining an optimum propofol infusion rate for induction of anaesthesia in healthy dogs: a randomized clinical trial.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2022, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Propofol; Prospective Stud

2022
Effect of Prophylactic Caffeine on Noninvasive Respiratory Support in Preterm Neonates Weighing 1250-2000 g: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Archives of Iranian medicine, 2022, 02-01, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2022
Rapid sequence induction with a "modified timing principle" of rocuronium provides excellent intubating conditions: A randomised trial.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2022, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Androstanols; Apnea; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propof

2022
Differential control of blood flow in masseter and biceps brachii muscles during stress.
    Archives of oral biology, 2022, Volume: 141

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Hand Strength; Hemodynamics; Humans; Masseter Muscle; Muscle, Skeletal

2022
Changes in lung volume estimated by electrical impedance tomography during apnea and high-flow nasal oxygenation: A single-center randomized controlled trial.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electric Impedance; Humans; Lung; Lung Volume Measurements; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation

2022
Role of modified nasopharyngeal oxygen therapy in apnoeic oxygenation under general anaesthesia: a single-centre, randomized controlled clinical study.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 09-29, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Female; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Respiration, Artifici

2022
Enteral and Parenteral Treatment with Caffeine for Preterm Infants in the Delivery Room: A Randomised Trial.
    Paediatric drugs, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Delivery Rooms; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

2023
'Propped and prone' positioning reduces respiratory events in spontaneously breathing preterm infants: A randomised triple crossover study.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2023, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Di

2023
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Transnasal Humidified Rapid Insufflation Ventilator Exchange (THRIVE) with Facemask Pre-Oxygenation in 40 Patients ≥65 Years of Age Undergoing General Anaesthesia During Gastrointestinal Surgery for Intestinal Obstructio
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2022, Dec-03, Volume: 28

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Humans; Insufflation; Intest

2022
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Transnasal Humidified Rapid Insufflation Ventilator Exchange (THRIVE) with Facemask Pre-Oxygenation in 40 Patients ≥65 Years of Age Undergoing General Anaesthesia During Gastrointestinal Surgery for Intestinal Obstructio
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2022, Dec-03, Volume: 28

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Humans; Insufflation; Intest

2022
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Transnasal Humidified Rapid Insufflation Ventilator Exchange (THRIVE) with Facemask Pre-Oxygenation in 40 Patients ≥65 Years of Age Undergoing General Anaesthesia During Gastrointestinal Surgery for Intestinal Obstructio
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2022, Dec-03, Volume: 28

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Humans; Insufflation; Intest

2022
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Transnasal Humidified Rapid Insufflation Ventilator Exchange (THRIVE) with Facemask Pre-Oxygenation in 40 Patients ≥65 Years of Age Undergoing General Anaesthesia During Gastrointestinal Surgery for Intestinal Obstructio
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2022, Dec-03, Volume: 28

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Humans; Insufflation; Intest

2022
Effect of facemask oxygenation with and without positive pressure ventilation on gastric volume during anesthesia induction in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy or partial hepatectomy: a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 12-30, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Hepatectomy; Humans; Masks; Prospe

2022
The clinical effects of two non-invasive ventilation modes on premature infants with respiratory distress syndrome: A randomized controlled trial.
    Medicine, 2023, Mar-03, Volume: 102, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infa

2023
A Prospective, Randomized Comparison of the Classical Altemir's Method With the Newer Seldinger's Technique of Submental Intubation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 09-01, Volume: 137, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cicatrix; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Maxillofacial Injuries; Prospec

2023
Effect of intravenous fentanyl on cough reflex and quality of endotracheal intubation in cats.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2023, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cough; Dexmedetom

2023
Comparing nasopharyngeal apnoeic oxygenation at 18 l/min to preoxygenation alone in obese patients - A randomised controlled study.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 88

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Nasopharynx; Obesity, Morbid; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Respiration,

2023
Effect of transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange on gastric insufflation during anaesthesia induction: A randomised controlled trial and multivariate analysis.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2023, 07-01, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Insufflation; Multivariate Analysis; Oxygen; Prospec

2023
A randomized controlled trial of the intraoperative use of noninvasive ventilation versus supplemental oxygen by face mask for procedural sedation in an electrophysiology laboratory.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2023, Volume: 70, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Electrophysiology; Humans; Hypoxia; Masks; Noninvasive Ventilation; Oxygen; Respiration Disor

2023
Transnasal Humidified Rapid Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange Augments Oxygenation in Children With Juvenile Onset Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis During Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Crossover Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 09-01, Volume: 137, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Insufflation; Oxygen; P

2023
Gastric insufflation and surgical view according to mask ventilation method for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2023, 09-20, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Humans; Insufflation; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method

2023
Incidence of postoperative opioid-induced respiratory depression episodes in patients on room air or supplemental oxygen: a post-hoc analysis of the PRODIGY trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2023, 10-04, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Capnography; Humans; Incidence; Oximetry; Oxygen; Postoperative Complicat

2023
Cardiorespiratory monitoring with a wireless and nonadhesive belt measuring diaphragm activity in preterm and term infants: A multicenter non-inferiority study.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2023, Volume: 58, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Diaphragm; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiratory Rate; Tachyp

2023
Randomized Controlled Trial on the Effects of Morning versus Evening Primary Vaccination on Episodes of Hypoxemia and Bradycardia in Very Preterm Infants.
    Neonatology, 2019, Volume: 116, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Extremely Premature; I

2019
Effects of Verbal Cueing on Respiratory-Swallow Patterning, Lung Volume Initiation, and Swallow Apnea Duration in Parkinson's Disease.
    Dysphagia, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Cues; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders; Female; Humans; Lung Volume Measurements; Mal

2020
High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Improves Safe Apnea Time in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Female;

2019
High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Improves Safe Apnea Time in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Female;

2019
High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Improves Safe Apnea Time in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Female;

2019
High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Improves Safe Apnea Time in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Female;

2019
High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Improves Safe Apnea Time in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Female;

2019
High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Improves Safe Apnea Time in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Female;

2019
High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Improves Safe Apnea Time in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Female;

2019
High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Improves Safe Apnea Time in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Female;

2019
High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Improves Safe Apnea Time in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Female;

2019
Effectiveness of nCPAP for moderate preterm infants compared to BiPAP: A Randomized, Controlled Non-Inferiority Trial.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2020, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2020
Comparison of 3-months treatment adherence and estimating residual apnea hypopnea index between home versus in-laboratory auto-titrating positive airway pressure titration.
    The clinical respiratory journal, 2020, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans

2020
Transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange vs. facemask oxygenation in elderly patients undergoing general anaesthesia: a randomized controlled trial.
    Scientific reports, 2020, 04-01, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Female; Humans; Ins

2020
The Effect of High-Flow Nasal Oxygen on Carbon Dioxide Accumulation in Apneic or Spontaneously Breathing Adults During Airway Surgery: A Randomized-Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2021, 07-01, Volume: 133, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Fem

2021
Caffeine citrate maintenance doses effect on extubation and apnea postventilation in preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2020, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Double-Blind Meth

2020
[Comparison of the efficacy of domestic and imported caffeine citrate in the treatment of apnea in preterm infants: a prospective randomized double-blind controlled trial].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

2020
Early application of caffeine improves white matter development in very preterm infants.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2020, Volume: 281

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child Development; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Fem

2020
Measurement of airway pressure during high-flow nasal therapy in apnoeic oxygenation: a randomised controlled crossover trial
    Anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Air Pressure; Airway Management; Anesthesia; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Cros

2021
Lung volume changes in Apnoeic Oxygenation using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) compared to mechanical ventilation in adults undergoing laryngeal surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2020, Volume: 64, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Insufflation; Lung Volume Measurem

2020
(Rad 8)Caffeine prophylaxis to improve intermittent hypoxaemia in infants born late preterm: a randomised controlled dosage trial (Latte Dosage Trial).
    BMJ open, 2020, 10-20, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; New Zealand; P

2020
Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure during anaesthesia induction on non-hypoxic apnoea time in infants: A randomised controlled trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2021, Oct-01, Volume: 38, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pulmonary Atelectasis; Ul

2021
Duration of safe apnea in patients with morbid obesity during passive oxygenation using high-flow nasal insufflation versus regular flow nasal insufflation, a randomized trial.
    Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery, 2021, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Insufflation; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopy; Obesity, Morbid; Prospective S

2021
Effects of inspiratory muscle training versus high intensity interval training on the recovery capacity after a maximal dynamic apnoea in breath-hold divers. A randomised crossover trial.
    Diving and hyperbaric medicine, 2020, Dec-20, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Cross-Over Studies; High-Intensity Interval Training; Humans; Muscles

2020
Evaluating the ventilatory effect of transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange in apnoeic small children with two different oxygen flow rates: a randomised controlled trial
    Anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 76, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Insufflation; Male; Oxy

2021
Duration of Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity-A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2021, Volume: 88, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

2021
Prophylactic versus therapeutic caffeine for apnea of prematurity: a randomized controlled trial.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2022, Volume: 35, Issue:25

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Ox

2022
A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Two Doses of Caffeine for Apnoea in Prematurity.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021, 04-23, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases

2021
Comparisons of the efficiency of respiratory rate monitoring devices and acoustic respiratory sound during endoscopic submucosal dissection.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Acoustics; Apnea; Colorectal Neoplasms; Endoscopic Mucosal Resection; Humans; Respiratory Rate; Resp

2022
Effect of Music on Outcomes of Birth Asphyxia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2021, 05-17, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Infant, Newborn; Male; Music

2021
Pre-oxygenation with facemask oxygen vs high-flow nasal oxygen vs high-flow nasal oxygen plus mouthpiece: a randomised controlled trial.
    Anaesthesia, 2022, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans;

2022
Prolonged Apnea Supported by High-Frequency Noninvasive Ventilation: A Pilot Study.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 195, Issue:7

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Apnea; Artifacts; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Healthy Volunteers; High-Frequency Ven

2017
Comparison of effectiveness of two commonly used two-handed mask ventilation techniques on unconscious apnoeic obese adults.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Cross

2017
Academic Performance, Motor Function, and Behavior 11 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Citrate Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity: An 11-Year Follow-up of the CAP Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA pediatrics, 2017, 06-01, Volume: 171, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child Behavior Disorders; Child De

2017
Academic Performance, Motor Function, and Behavior 11 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Citrate Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity: An 11-Year Follow-up of the CAP Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA pediatrics, 2017, 06-01, Volume: 171, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child Behavior Disorders; Child De

2017
Academic Performance, Motor Function, and Behavior 11 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Citrate Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity: An 11-Year Follow-up of the CAP Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA pediatrics, 2017, 06-01, Volume: 171, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child Behavior Disorders; Child De

2017
Academic Performance, Motor Function, and Behavior 11 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Citrate Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity: An 11-Year Follow-up of the CAP Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA pediatrics, 2017, 06-01, Volume: 171, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child Behavior Disorders; Child De

2017
Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Caffeine and Aminophylline for Apnea of Prematurity in Preterm (≤34 weeks) Neonates: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Indian pediatrics, 2017, Apr-15, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male

2017
Randomized Controlled Trial of Slow Versus Rapid Enteral Feeding Advancements on the Clinical Outcomes in Very Low Birth Weight Neonates.
    Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Enteral Nutrition; Food Intolerance; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, V

2017
Cardio-respiratory Events and Inflammatory Response After Primary Immunization in Preterm Infants < 32 Weeks Gestational Age: A Randomized Controlled Study.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2017, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; C-Reactive Protein; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Ibupro

2017
A new type of swaddling clothing improved development of preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units.
    Early human development, 2017, Volume: 112

    Topics: Apnea; Child Development; Clothing; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensive Ca

2017
Postinduction apnoea in dogs premedicated with acepromazine or dexmedetomidine and anaesthetized with alfaxalone or propofol.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dexmedetom

2017
Effect of rate of administration of propofol or alfaxalone on induction dose requirements and occurrence of apnea in dogs.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Female; Male; Preanesthetic

2017
Respiratory Volume Monitoring Reduces Hypoventilation and Apnea in Subjects Undergoing Procedural Sedation.
    Respiratory care, 2018, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Capnography; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Humans; Hypo

2018
Long-term neurodevelopment outcome of caffeine versus aminophylline therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine, 2017, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Child Development; Cognition Disorders; Developmental Disabilities;

2017
[Comparison of safe duration of apnea and intubation time in face mask ventilation with air versus 100% oxygen during induction of general anesthesia].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2017, Dec-20, Volume: 37, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Air; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Masks; Oxygen; Time Facto

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) vs. facemask breathing pre-oxygenation for rapid sequence induction in adults: a prospective randomised non-blinded clinical trial.
    Anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Di

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) vs. facemask breathing pre-oxygenation for rapid sequence induction in adults: a prospective randomised non-blinded clinical trial.
    Anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Di

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) vs. facemask breathing pre-oxygenation for rapid sequence induction in adults: a prospective randomised non-blinded clinical trial.
    Anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Di

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) vs. facemask breathing pre-oxygenation for rapid sequence induction in adults: a prospective randomised non-blinded clinical trial.
    Anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Di

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) vs. facemask breathing pre-oxygenation for rapid sequence induction in adults: a prospective randomised non-blinded clinical trial.
    Anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Di

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) vs. facemask breathing pre-oxygenation for rapid sequence induction in adults: a prospective randomised non-blinded clinical trial.
    Anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Di

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) vs. facemask breathing pre-oxygenation for rapid sequence induction in adults: a prospective randomised non-blinded clinical trial.
    Anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Di

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) vs. facemask breathing pre-oxygenation for rapid sequence induction in adults: a prospective randomised non-blinded clinical trial.
    Anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Di

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) vs. facemask breathing pre-oxygenation for rapid sequence induction in adults: a prospective randomised non-blinded clinical trial.
    Anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Di

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange for oxygenation of children during apnoea: a prospective randomised controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Humidifiers; Infant; Ins

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange for oxygenation of children during apnoea: a prospective randomised controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Humidifiers; Infant; Ins

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange for oxygenation of children during apnoea: a prospective randomised controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Humidifiers; Infant; Ins

2018
Transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange for oxygenation of children during apnoea: a prospective randomised controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Humidifiers; Infant; Ins

2018
Neurobehavioral Outcomes 11 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2018, Volume: 141, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Child Development; Double-Blind Method; F

2018
PREOXYGENATION: COULD SAFETY MEASURE BE MADE LESS DANGEROUS?.
    Anesteziologiia i reanimatologiia, 2016, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Middle Age

2016
Effects of Pre-race Apneas on 400-m Freestyle Swimming Performance.
    Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Athletic Performance; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Swimming; Warm-Up

2020
Acute hemodynamic effects of methylxanthine therapy in preterm neonates: Effect of variations in subgroups.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2019, 06-01, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Female; Gestatio

2019
Peak airway pressure is lower during pressure-controlled than during manual facemask ventilation for induction of anesthesia in pediatric patients-a randomized, clinical crossover trial.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Ins

2019
Preterm Infants May Better Tolerate Feeds at Temperatures Closer to Freshly Expressed Breast Milk: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Gastrointestinal Contents; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physio

2019
Transnasal Humidified Rapid Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange in children requiring emergent intubation (Kids THRIVE): a protocol for a randomised controlled trial.
    BMJ open, 2019, 02-20, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Emergency Service, Hosp

2019
Effect of high-flow nasal cannula versus conventional facemask ventilation for patients undergoing modified electroconvulsive therapy: A randomised controlled, noninferiority trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2019, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cannula; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Male; Masks; Middle Aged; Noninvas

2019
Pre- and Apnoeic high flow oxygenation for RApid sequence intubation in The Emergency department (Pre-AeRATE): study protocol for a multicentre, randomised controlled trial.
    Trials, 2019, Apr-04, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cannula; Critical Illness; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratrac

2019
Influence of prevention of caffeine citrate on cytokine profile and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants with apnea.
    Minerva pediatrica, 2020, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrat

2020
Effect of Apneic Oxygenation on Tracheal Oxygen Levels, Tracheal Pressure, and Carbon Dioxide Accumulation: A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Buccal Oxygen Administration.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 128, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Buccal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Carbon Di

2019
Clinical measurements performed during alfaxalone total intravenous anaesthesia for radiography and neurophysiological investigations in dogs.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide;

2019
[Clinical effect and safety of different maintenance doses of caffeine citrate in treatment of apnea in very low birth weight preterm infants: a prospective randomized controlled trial].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Child; Citrates; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very L

2019
Effect of Virgin Coconut Oil Application on the Skin of Preterm Newborns: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2020, 04-01, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Apnea; Coconut Oil; Emollients; Female; Humans; Hypothermia; Infant Care;

2020
Apneic Oxygenation During Prolonged Laryngoscopy in Obese Patients: a Randomized, Double-Blinded, Controlled Trial of Nasal Cannula Oxygen Administration.
    Obesity surgery, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biomarkers; Cannula; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Laryngo

2019
High-Flow Nasal Cannula and Mandibular Advancement Bite Block Decrease Hypoxic Events during Sedative Esophagogastroduodenoscopy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    BioMed research international, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Cannula; Endoscopy; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Female; Huma

2019
Effects of two weeks of daily apnea training on diving response, spleen contraction, and erythropoiesis in novel subjects.
    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Breath Holding; Diving; Erythropoiesis; Female; Heart Rate; Hemoglobins;

2013
Live maternal speech and singing have beneficial effects on hospitalized preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Biomarkers; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Hospitalization; Humans; H

2013
Live maternal speech and singing have beneficial effects on hospitalized preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Biomarkers; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Hospitalization; Humans; H

2013
Live maternal speech and singing have beneficial effects on hospitalized preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Biomarkers; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Hospitalization; Humans; H

2013
Live maternal speech and singing have beneficial effects on hospitalized preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Biomarkers; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Hospitalization; Humans; H

2013
Live maternal speech and singing have beneficial effects on hospitalized preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Biomarkers; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Hospitalization; Humans; H

2013
Live maternal speech and singing have beneficial effects on hospitalized preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Biomarkers; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Hospitalization; Humans; H

2013
Live maternal speech and singing have beneficial effects on hospitalized preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Biomarkers; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Hospitalization; Humans; H

2013
Live maternal speech and singing have beneficial effects on hospitalized preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Biomarkers; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Hospitalization; Humans; H

2013
Live maternal speech and singing have beneficial effects on hospitalized preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Biomarkers; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Hospitalization; Humans; H

2013
Acute apnea swimming: metabolic responses and performance.
    Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Dehydroepiandrosterone;

2014
Capnography improves detection of apnea during procedural sedation for percutaneous transhepatic cholangiodrainage.
    Canadian journal of gastroenterology = Journal canadien de gastroenterologie, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Capnography; Conscious Sedation; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Female; Germany;

2013
A phase I, dose-escalation trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of emulsified isoflurane in healthy human volunteers.
    Anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relati

2014
Reference values for respiratory events in overnight polygraphy from infants aged 1 and 3months.
    Sleep medicine, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Gestational Age; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ma

2013
Capnographic monitoring of propofol-based sedation during colonoscopy.
    Endoscopy, 2014, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Capnography; Colono

2014
Detection of respiratory compromise by acoustic monitoring, capnography, and brain function monitoring during monitored anesthesia care.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Auscultation; Capnography; Consciousness Monitors; Deep Sedat

2014
Dynamic cerebral autoregulation is acutely impaired during maximal apnoea in trained divers.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Divi

2014
Effects of fentanyl administration before induction of anesthesia and placement of the Laryngeal Mask Airway: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Larynge

2014
A comparative study of two remifentanil doses for procedural pain in ventilated preterm infants: a randomized, controlled study*.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Catheterization, Central Venous; Double-Blind

2014
The effects of caffeine on heart rate variability in newborns with apnea of prematurity.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inf

2014
Reduction in developmental coordination disorder with neonatal caffeine therapy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 165, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infan

2014
The median effective dose of dexmedetomidine for laryngeal mask airway insertion with propofol 2.0 mg/kg.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Intr

2014
Continuous noninvasive respiratory volume monitoring for the identification of patients at risk for opioid-induced respiratory depression and obstructive breathing patterns.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2014, Volume: 77, Issue:3 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Obstruction; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male;

2014
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity on sleep at school age.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2014, Oct-01, Volume: 190, Issue:7

    Topics: Actigraphy; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blin

2014
Population pharmacokinetics of doxapram in low-birth-weight Japanese infants with apnea.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 174, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asian People; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytoch

2015
Is synchronised NIPPV more effective than NIPPV and NCPAP in treating apnoea of prematurity (AOP)? A randomised cross-over trial.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2015
Is synchronised NIPPV more effective than NIPPV and NCPAP in treating apnoea of prematurity (AOP)? A randomised cross-over trial.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2015
Is synchronised NIPPV more effective than NIPPV and NCPAP in treating apnoea of prematurity (AOP)? A randomised cross-over trial.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2015
Is synchronised NIPPV more effective than NIPPV and NCPAP in treating apnoea of prematurity (AOP)? A randomised cross-over trial.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2015
Is synchronised NIPPV more effective than NIPPV and NCPAP in treating apnoea of prematurity (AOP)? A randomised cross-over trial.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2015
Is synchronised NIPPV more effective than NIPPV and NCPAP in treating apnoea of prematurity (AOP)? A randomised cross-over trial.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2015
Is synchronised NIPPV more effective than NIPPV and NCPAP in treating apnoea of prematurity (AOP)? A randomised cross-over trial.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2015
Is synchronised NIPPV more effective than NIPPV and NCPAP in treating apnoea of prematurity (AOP)? A randomised cross-over trial.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2015
Is synchronised NIPPV more effective than NIPPV and NCPAP in treating apnoea of prematurity (AOP)? A randomised cross-over trial.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2015
Sleep architecture following a weight loss intervention in overweight and obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea and type 2 diabetes: relationship to apnea-hypopnea index.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2014, Nov-15, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anthropometry; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Femal

2014
Repeated apneas and hypercapnic ventilatory response before and after apnea training.
    Aerospace medicine and human performance, 2015, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Breath Holding; Carbon Dioxide; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hyper

2015
High versus low-dose caffeine for apnea of prematurity: a randomized controlled trial.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 174, Issue:7

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Dose-Response Relat

2015
Predictors of Failure of Awake Regional Anesthesia for Neonatal Hernia Repair: Data from the General Anesthesia Compared to Spinal Anesthesia Study--Comparing Apnea and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Child Development; Cohort St

2015
Apnea after Awake Regional and General Anesthesia in Infants: The General Anesthesia Compared to Spinal Anesthesia Study--Comparing Apnea and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes, a Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Child Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans

2015
The effect of two different intra-operative end-tidal carbon dioxide tensions on apnoeic duration in the recovery period in horses.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Horses; Intraoperative Care;

2016
Patient position and hypoxemia during propofol sedation for colonoscopy: a randomized trial.
    Endoscopy, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Colonic Neoplasms; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hyp

2015
Peripheral chemoreflex inhibition with low-dose dopamine: new insight into mechanisms of extreme apnea.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2015, Nov-01, Volume: 309, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart

2015
The influence of asthma control on psychosocial outcomes for pregnant women with asthma.
    The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2015, Volume: 52, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Anxiety; Apnea; Asthma; Breath Tests; Double-Blind Method; Emotions; F

2015
Response of Preterm Infants to 2 Noninvasive Ventilatory Support Systems: Nasal CPAP and Nasal Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation.
    Respiratory care, 2015, Volume: 60, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Disease Progression; Epistaxis; Female; Ge

2015
Apnea of prematurity and caffeine pharmacokinetics: potential impact on hospital discharge.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Drug Monitoring; Female; Gestational Age; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infan

2016
[Investigation of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of different doses of aminophylline in very low birth weight infants].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Male

2015
Stochastic Resonance Effects on Apnea, Bradycardia, and Oxygenation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 136, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2015
Effects of infant flow Bi-NCPAP on apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2016, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant

2016
Low-positive pressure ventilation improves non-hypoxaemic apnoea tolerance during ear, nose and throat pan-endoscopy: A randomised controlled trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Female; France; Hospitals, University; Humans; Hypoxia; Laryngeal

2016
The effectiveness of nasal mask vs face mask ventilation in anesthetized, apneic pediatric subjects over 2 years of age: a randomized controlled trial.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Equipment Design; Female; Humans; Male; Mask

2016
[Clinical effectiveness of different doses of caffeine for primary apnea in preterm infants].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Citrates; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, P

2016
Prevention of laryngospasm with rocuronium in cats: a dose-finding study.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Androstanols; Animals; Apnea; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2016
[Effect of caffeine citrate on early pulmonary function in preterm infants with apnea].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Humans; Infan

2016
Caffeine Administration to Prevent Apnea in Very Premature Infants.
    Pediatrics and neonatology, 2016, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gestational Age; Hu

2016
Caffeine for the Treatment of Apnea in Bronchiolitis: A Randomized Trial.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 177

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Caffeine; Citrates; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant; Male

2016
Diving response after a one-week diet and overnight fasting.
    Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2016, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Breath Holding; Cardiac Output; Diet; Diving; Fasting; Healthy Volunte

2016
Neuromodulation of Limb Proprioceptive Afferents Decreases Apnea of Prematurity and Accompanying Intermittent Hypoxia and Bradycardia.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Extremities; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; H

2016
Neuromodulation of Limb Proprioceptive Afferents Decreases Apnea of Prematurity and Accompanying Intermittent Hypoxia and Bradycardia.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Extremities; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; H

2016
Neuromodulation of Limb Proprioceptive Afferents Decreases Apnea of Prematurity and Accompanying Intermittent Hypoxia and Bradycardia.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Extremities; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; H

2016
Neuromodulation of Limb Proprioceptive Afferents Decreases Apnea of Prematurity and Accompanying Intermittent Hypoxia and Bradycardia.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Extremities; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; H

2016
Propofol or Ketofol for Procedural Sedation and Analgesia in Emergency Medicine-The POKER Study: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Apnea; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Dr

2016
Propofol or Ketofol for Procedural Sedation and Analgesia in Emergency Medicine-The POKER Study: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Apnea; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Dr

2016
Propofol or Ketofol for Procedural Sedation and Analgesia in Emergency Medicine-The POKER Study: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Apnea; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Dr

2016
Propofol or Ketofol for Procedural Sedation and Analgesia in Emergency Medicine-The POKER Study: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Apnea; Deep Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Dr

2016
The effect of dexmedetomidine pretreatment on the median effective bolus dose of propofol for facilitating laryngeal mask airway insertion.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Hemodynam

2017
Doxapram Dosing for Apnea of Prematurity Based on Postmenstrual Age and Gender: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Paediatric drugs, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Doxapram; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; In

2016
Apneic Oxygenation During Prolonged Laryngoscopy in Obese Patients: A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Buccal RAE Tube Oxygen Administration.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 124, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Buccal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Female; Humans; La

2017
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema

2017
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema

2017
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema

2017
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema

2017
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema

2017
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema

2017
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema

2017
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema

2017
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema

2017
Validation of the System One RemStar Auto A-Flex for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treatment and Detection of Residual Apnea-Hypopnea Index: A European Randomized Trial.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2017, Feb-15, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Europe; Female;

2017
[Effect of early caffeine treatment on the need for respirator therapy in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Dis

2016
The effect of head rotation on efficiency of face mask ventilation in anaesthetised apnoeic adults: A randomised, crossover study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Elective Surgical Procedure

2017
The effect of head rotation on efficiency of face mask ventilation in anaesthetised apnoeic adults: A randomised, crossover study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Elective Surgical Procedure

2017
The effect of head rotation on efficiency of face mask ventilation in anaesthetised apnoeic adults: A randomised, crossover study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Elective Surgical Procedure

2017
The effect of head rotation on efficiency of face mask ventilation in anaesthetised apnoeic adults: A randomised, crossover study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Elective Surgical Procedure

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2017
A randomized controlled trial of theophylline versus CO2 inhalation for treating apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 153, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant, Newborn; I

2008
A randomized controlled trial of theophylline versus CO2 inhalation for treating apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 153, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant, Newborn; I

2008
A randomized controlled trial of theophylline versus CO2 inhalation for treating apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 153, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant, Newborn; I

2008
A randomized controlled trial of theophylline versus CO2 inhalation for treating apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 153, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant, Newborn; I

2008
Prenatal cigarette smoke exposure attenuates recovery from hypoxemic challenge in preterm infants.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2008, Sep-01, Volume: 178, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

2008
Intravenous remifentanil and propofol for gastroscopy.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2008, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Cognition

2008
Caffeine citrate treatment for extremely premature infants with apnea: population pharmacokinetics, absolute bioavailability, and implications for therapeutic drug monitoring.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Availability; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Dose-Response

2008
Randomised crossover trial of four nasal respiratory support systems for apnoea of prematurity in very low birthweight infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2009, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Gestational Ag

2009
A randomized controlled trial of post-extubation bubble continuous positive airway pressure versus Infant Flow Driver continuous positive airway pressure in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 154, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Chronic Disease; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Enterocolitis, N

2009
Propofol for tracheal intubation in children anesthetized with sevoflurane: a dose-response study.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Child;

2009
A randomised controlled trial of two feeding schedules in neonates weighing
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2009, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Enteral Nutrition; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal

2009
The use of remifentanil to facilitate the insertion of the Cobra perilaryngeal airway.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 108, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure;

2009
A randomized trial comparing sevoflurane and propofol in children undergoing MRI scans.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Algorithms; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhal

2009
A comparison of respiratory patterns in healthy term infants placed in car safety seats and beds.
    Pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 124, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Bradycardia; Child Restraint Systems; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Newbo

2009
Caffeine versus theophylline for apnea of prematurity: a randomised controlled trial.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2009, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Drug Therapy, Combination

2009
Impact of skin to skin care, prone and supine positioning on cardiorespiratory parameters and thermoregulation in premature infants.
    Neonatology, 2010, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular Physiological Phen

2010
Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Oxygen Inhalati

2010
Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Oxygen Inhalati

2010
Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Oxygen Inhalati

2010
Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Oxygen Inhalati

2010
Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Oxygen Inhalati

2010
Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Oxygen Inhalati

2010
Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Oxygen Inhalati

2010
Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Oxygen Inhalati

2010
Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial: benefits may vary in subgroups.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Oxygen Inhalati

2010
The effect of age on the dose of remifentanil for tracheal intubation in infants and children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aging; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Child, Preschool;

2010
Topical lidocaine improves conditions for laryngeal mask airway insertion.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2010, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Blood Pressure;

2010
Fentanyl dose for the insertion of Classic Laryngeal Mask Airways in non-paralysed patients induced with propofol 2.5 mg/kg.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Female; Fentany

2010
Oral versus nasal route for placing feeding tubes: no effect on hypoxemia and bradycardia in infants with apnea of prematurity.
    Neonatology, 2010, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Enteral Nutrition; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Low Birth Weight; I

2010
Capnography is superior to pulse oximetry for the detection of respiratory depression during colonoscopy.
    Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas, 2010, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Colonoscopy; Computer Systems; Conscious Sedation;

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Apneic oxygenation during prolonged laryngoscopy in obese patients: a randomized, controlled trial of nasal oxygen administration.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Obesity; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

2010
Effect of suxamethonium vs rocuronium on onset of oxygen desaturation during apnoea following rapid sequence induction.
    Anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Fasci

2010
Modeling the non-steady state respiratory effects of remifentanil in awake and propofol-sedated healthy volunteers.
    Anesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 112, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusion Pumps; Male; Models, Biological;

2010
Sustained hyperoxia stabilizes breathing in healthy individuals during NREM sleep.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2010, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrooculography; Female;

2010
A two-handed jaw-thrust technique is superior to the one-handed "EC-clamp" technique for mask ventilation in the apneic unconscious person.
    Anesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Clinical Competence; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female

2010
A two-handed jaw-thrust technique is superior to the one-handed "EC-clamp" technique for mask ventilation in the apneic unconscious person.
    Anesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Clinical Competence; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female

2010
A two-handed jaw-thrust technique is superior to the one-handed "EC-clamp" technique for mask ventilation in the apneic unconscious person.
    Anesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Clinical Competence; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female

2010
A two-handed jaw-thrust technique is superior to the one-handed "EC-clamp" technique for mask ventilation in the apneic unconscious person.
    Anesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Clinical Competence; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female

2010
Remifentanil versus fentanyl for esophagogastroduodenoscopy in children.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Child; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Human

2010
Ventilatory restraint of sympathetic activity during chemoreflex stress.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2010, Volume: 299, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Croatia; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Ne

2010
Sympathetic and cardiovascular responses to glossopharyngeal insufflation in trained apnea divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2010, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Cross-Over Studies;

2010
Remifentail infusion for paediatric bronchoscopic foreign body removal: comparison of sevoflurane with propofol for anaesthesia supplementation for bronchoscope insertion.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bronchoscopy; Child, Presc

2010
Lung volume measured during sequential swallowing in healthy young adults.
    Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2011, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Calibration; Deglutition; Electromyography; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Inhalation; Lu

2011
Ultrasound lung "comets" increase after breath-hold diving.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Extravascular Lung Water; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Lung; Male; M

2011
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 304, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Donor Selection; Eligibility Determination; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Transplantation

2010
Desaturation following rapid sequence induction using succinylcholine vs. rocuronium in overweight patients.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Mass Index; Endpoint Deter

2011
Desaturation following rapid sequence induction using succinylcholine vs. rocuronium in overweight patients.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Mass Index; Endpoint Deter

2011
Desaturation following rapid sequence induction using succinylcholine vs. rocuronium in overweight patients.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Mass Index; Endpoint Deter

2011
Desaturation following rapid sequence induction using succinylcholine vs. rocuronium in overweight patients.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Mass Index; Endpoint Deter

2011
Statistical model for postoperative apnea-hypopnea index after multilevel surgery for sleep-disordered breathing.
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2011, Volume: 268, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Male

2011
Effects of chemesthetic stimuli, age, and genetic taste groups on swallowing apnea duration.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2011, Volume: 145, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Deglutition; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Propylthiouracil; T

2011
Effectiveness of breathing through nasal and oral routes in unconscious apneic adult human subjects: a prospective randomized crossover trial.
    Anesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Cross-Over Studies; Em

2011
[Comparison of H-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and plasma-assisted H-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome].
    Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cleft Palate; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedu

2011
Sodium Alginate (Gaviscon®) does not reduce apnoeas related to gastro-oesophageal reflux in preterm infants.
    Early human development, 2011, Volume: 87, Issue:12

    Topics: Alginates; Aluminum Hydroxide; Apnea; Drug Combinations; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Glucuronic

2011
CO(2) inhalation as a treatment for apnea of prematurity: a randomized double-blind controlled trial.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 160, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbon Dioxide; Combined Modality Therapy;

2012
[Nasal synchronized intermittent positive pressure ventilation for the treatment of apnea in preterm infants].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pre

2011
Effect of intravenous dose escalation with alfaxalone and propofol on occurrence of apnoea in the dog.
    Research in veterinary science, 2012, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2012
Moderate sedation for elective upper endoscopy with balanced propofol versus fentanyl and midazolam alone: a randomized clinical trial.
    Endoscopy, 2012, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Digesti

2012
Exposure to biological maternal sounds improves cardiorespiratory regulation in extremely preterm infants.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Heart; Humans; Infant, Extremely Premature;

2012
Survival without disability to age 5 years after neonatal caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    JAMA, 2012, Jan-18, Volume: 307, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blindness; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Child Development; Ch

2012
Survival without disability to age 5 years after neonatal caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    JAMA, 2012, Jan-18, Volume: 307, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blindness; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Child Development; Ch

2012
Survival without disability to age 5 years after neonatal caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    JAMA, 2012, Jan-18, Volume: 307, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blindness; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Child Development; Ch

2012
Survival without disability to age 5 years after neonatal caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    JAMA, 2012, Jan-18, Volume: 307, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blindness; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Child Development; Ch

2012
Double-blind, placebo-controlled trial on the effect of piracetam on breath-holding spells.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 171, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Follow-Up Studie

2012
Acute dietary nitrate supplementation improves dry static apnea performance.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2012, Jul-01, Volume: 182, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Beta vulgaris; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance;

2012
Pressor response to 30-s breathhold: a predictor of masked hypertension.
    Blood pressure, 2012, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Early Diagnosis; Fe

2012
Optimal remifentanil dose for lightwand intubation without muscle relaxants in healthy patients with thiopental coadministration: a prospective randomised study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2012
Inhibition of augmented muscle vasoconstrictor drive following asphyxic apnoea in awake human subjects is not affected by relief of chemical drive.
    Experimental physiology, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Breath Holding; Carbon Dio

2013
Target-controlled infusion of remifentanil for laryngeal mask airway insertion during sevoflurane induction in adults.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2012, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood

2012
Comparison of effects of propofol and ketamine-propofol mixture (ketofol) on laryngeal mask airway insertion conditions and hemodynamics in elderly patients: a randomized, prospective, double-blind trial.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pres

2013
Effects of dietary inorganic nitrate on static and dynamic breath-holding in humans.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2013, Jan-15, Volume: 185, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Breath Holding; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method;

2013
The impact of oral sucrose on apnea and bradycardia in preterm infants: a randomised cross-over trial.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2013
Sleep measured by polysomnography in patients receiving high-dose chemotherapy for multiple myeloma prior to stem cell transplantation.
    Oncology nursing forum, 2013, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Apnea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Middle A

2013
Association of partial pressure of carbon dioxide in expired gas and arterial blood at three different ventilation states in apneic chickens (Gallus domesticus) during air sac insufflation anesthesia.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2013, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Air Sacs; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chickens;

2013
ProSeal™ LMA increases safe apnea period in morbidly obese patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia.
    Obesity surgery, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Mass Index; Equipment Design; Female; Hu

2013
Role of pneumography and esophageal pH monitoring in the evaluation of infants with apparent life-threatening event: a prospective observational study.
    Clinical pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brief, Resolved, Unexplained Event; Esophageal pH Monitoring; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gast

2013
Role of hypoxemia for the cardiovascular responses to apnea during exercise.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2002, Volume: 283, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Electrocardio

2002
[Preoxygenation with the NasOral((R)) system or the standard face mask?].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans;

2002
Short-term variability of respiration and sleep during unattended nonlaboratory polysomnography--the Sleep Heart Health Study. [corrected].
    Sleep, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Arousal; Body Mass Index; Circadian Rhythm; Electrocardiograp

2002
Optimal oxygen concentration during induction of general anesthesia.
    Anesthesiology, 2003, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Air Pressure; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; O

2003
Breathing and propelling in crawl as a function of skill and swim velocity.
    International journal of sports medicine, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Arm; Humans; Male; Respiration; Swimming; Task Performance and Analysis

2003
Mechanisms of the cerebrovascular response to apnoea in humans.
    The Journal of physiology, 2003, Apr-01, Volume: 548, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Apnea; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; H

2003
Clinical effects of L-carnitine supplementation on apnea and growth in very low birth weight infants.
    Pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Carnitine; Child Development; Growth; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physiol

2003
Comparison of different airway management strategies to ventilate apneic, nonpreoxygenated patients.
    Critical care medicine, 2003, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Emergency Medical Services; Equipment Design; Female; Humans; Intu

2003
Effects of theophylline on the pattern of spontaneous breathing in preterm infants less than 1000 g of birth weight.
    Early human development, 2003, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very L

2003
Dobutamine potentiates arterial chemoreflex sensitivity in healthy normal humans.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2003, Volume: 285, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dobutamine; E

2003
Aminophylline for the prevention of apnea during prostaglandin E1 infusion.
    Pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 112, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Alprostadil; Aminophylline; Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Double-Blind Method; Ductus A

2003
[Pharmacologic study of monohydrated caffeine in the treatment of apnoea of premature infant].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chromatography, High Press

2003
[Monohydrated caffeine: which dosage is effective in the treatment of apnea of prematurity?].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Infant

2003
Comparison of propofol and sevoflurane for laryngeal mask airway insertion.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 2003, Volume: 200, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressur

2003
A randomized, controlled trial comparing two different continuous positive airway pressure systems for the successful extubation of extremely low birth weight infants.
    Pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2003
A randomized, controlled trial comparing two different continuous positive airway pressure systems for the successful extubation of extremely low birth weight infants.
    Pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2003
A randomized, controlled trial comparing two different continuous positive airway pressure systems for the successful extubation of extremely low birth weight infants.
    Pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2003
A randomized, controlled trial comparing two different continuous positive airway pressure systems for the successful extubation of extremely low birth weight infants.
    Pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2003
Spontaneous 'baroreflex sequences' occur as deterministic functions of breathing phase.
    Clinical physiology and functional imaging, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Female; Heart Rate; Humans;

2003
Macrocirculation is not the sole determinant of respiratory induced variations in the reflection mode photoplethysmographic signal.
    Physiological measurement, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Central Venous Pres

2003
Mechanical versus manual ventilation via a face mask during the induction of anesthesia: a prospective, randomized, crossover study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; H

2004
Theophylline and acetazolamide reduce sleep-disordered breathing at high altitude.
    The European respiratory journal, 2004, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Administration, Oral; Altitude; Altitude Sickness; Apnea; Autacoids; Blood Gas Analys

2004
Randomized, controlled trial of oral creatine supplementation (not effective) for apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Creatine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

2004
Pharmacokinetics of theophylline in preterm neonates during the first month of life.
    Saudi medical journal, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2004
Effect of doxapram on cerebral blood flow velocity in preterm infants.
    Neuropediatrics, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Anterior Cerebral Artery; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Doxapram; Female;

2004
Slow versus fast enteral feed advancement in very low birth weight infants: a randomized control trial.
    Indian pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Enteral Nutrition; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very

2004
Intermittent apnea and total intravenous anesthesia for microscopic laryngeal surgery.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2004, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; La

2004
Periods of intermittent hypoxic apnea can alter chemoreflex control of sympathetic nerve activity in humans.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2004, Volume: 287, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Refle

2004
Visual assessment of selected high amplitude frontopolar slow waves of sleep: differences between healthy subjects and apnea patients.
    Clinical EEG and neuroscience, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cerebral Cortex; Cortical Synchronization; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep

2004
Capnography accurately detects apnea during monitored anesthesia care.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Apnea; Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiogr

2004
Developing a strategy to improve ventilation in an unprotected airway with a modified mouth-to-bag resuscitator in apneic patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Air Pressure; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Endpoint Determination; Female; Heart Arr

2004
Speed of spleen volume changes evoked by serial apneas.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2005, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Diving; Female; Heart Rate; Hemoglobins; Hu

2005
Hypoxia/reoxygenation and vitamin C intake influence NO synthesis and antioxidant defenses of neutrophils.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2004, Dec-01, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Antioxidants; Apnea; Ascorbic Acid; Catalase; Cell Hypoxia; Dietary Supplements; Diving; Humans; Mal

2004
[Comparison of eight deep breaths and tidal volume breathing preoxygenation techniques in morbid obese patients].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2004, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male

2004
Succinylcholine dosage and apnea-induced hemoglobin desaturation in patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Diaphragm; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2005
Olfactory stimulation prevents apnea in premature newborns.
    Pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Aromatherapy; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality The

2005
Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2005
Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2005
Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2005
Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2005
Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2005
Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2005
Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2005
Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2005
Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2005
Spontaneous ventilation with remifentanil in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Dentistry, Operative; Dose-Respo

2005
Propofol for deep procedural sedation in the ED.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2005, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2005
A comparison of sevoflurane-propofol versus sevoflurane or propofol for laryngeal mask airway insertion in adults.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apn

2005
A comparison of sevoflurane-propofol versus sevoflurane or propofol for laryngeal mask airway insertion in adults.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apn

2005
A comparison of sevoflurane-propofol versus sevoflurane or propofol for laryngeal mask airway insertion in adults.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apn

2005
A comparison of sevoflurane-propofol versus sevoflurane or propofol for laryngeal mask airway insertion in adults.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apn

2005
Room air vs. 100 per cent oxygen for neonatal resuscitation: a controlled clinical trial.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Infant, Newborn; Int

2005
Randomized trial of liberal versus restrictive guidelines for red blood cell transfusion in preterm infants.
    Pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 115, Issue:6

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Blood Donors; Brain Damage, Chronic; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Cerebral Hemorrhage;

2005
Comparison of propofol with propofol-ketamine combination in pediatric patients undergoing auditory brainstem response testing.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2005, Volume: 69, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinati

2005
Neural sites involved in the sustained increase in muscle sympathetic nerve activity induced by inspiratory capacity apnea: a fMRI study.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain; Brain Mapping; Female; Humans; Inspiratory Capacity; Magnetic Resonance Imaging

2006
Pre-oxygenation in the obese patient: effects of position on tolerance to apnoea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Com

2005
Pre-oxygenation in the obese patient: effects of position on tolerance to apnoea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Com

2005
Pre-oxygenation in the obese patient: effects of position on tolerance to apnoea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Com

2005
Pre-oxygenation in the obese patient: effects of position on tolerance to apnoea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Com

2005
Tracheal intubating conditions and apnoea time after small-dose succinylcholine are not modified by the choice of induction agent.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Dose-Response Relationship,

2005
Effects of a divided high loading dose of caffeine on circulatory variables in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Anterior Cerebral Artery; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Caffeine; Carotid Artery, Internal; Celiac Art

2006
Breath holding spells: evaluation of autonomic nervous system function.
    Indian pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Hemo

2005
Serum soluble transferrin receptor is a valuable diagnostic tool in iron deficiency of breath-holding spells.
    Pediatric hematology and oncology, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Ferrous Compounds; Humans; Infant; Male; P

2005
Pill swallowing by adults with dysphagia.
    Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 2005, Volume: 131, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Deglutition; Deglut

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Respiratory reflex responses of the larynx differ between sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2005
Target-controlled infusion of propofol in dogs--evaluation of four targets for induction of anaesthesia.
    The Veterinary record, 2005, Dec-10, Volume: 157, Issue:24

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Dose-Response Relation

2005
Randomized clinical trial comparing intravenous midazolam and droperidol for sedation of the acutely agitated patient in the emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dose-R

2006
Randomized clinical trial comparing intravenous midazolam and droperidol for sedation of the acutely agitated patient in the emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dose-R

2006
Randomized clinical trial comparing intravenous midazolam and droperidol for sedation of the acutely agitated patient in the emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dose-R

2006
Randomized clinical trial comparing intravenous midazolam and droperidol for sedation of the acutely agitated patient in the emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dose-R

2006
Effects of face mask ventilation in apneic patients with a resuscitation ventilator in comparison with a bag-valve-mask.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Ven

2006
Vitamin C supplementation influences the antioxidant response and nitric oxide handling of erythrocytes and lymphocytes to diving apnea.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2006, Volume: 60, Issue:7

    Topics: Antioxidants; Apnea; Ascorbic Acid; Catalase; Cell Hypoxia; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements;

2006
Physiological response to intrapulmonary percussive ventilation in stable COPD patients.
    Respiratory medicine, 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Respiration, Artif

2006
Efficacy of a T-piece system and a continuous positive airway pressure system for apnea testing in the diagnosis of brain death.
    Critical care medicine, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Catheters, Indwelling; Continuous Positive Airway P

2006
Age effect on efficacy and side effects of two sedation and analgesia protocols on patients going through cardioversion: a randomized clinical trial.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pre

2006
Prospective comparison of sevoflurane and desflurane in formerly premature infants undergoing inguinal herniotomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Birth Weight; Desflurane; Gestational Ag

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Nasopharyngeal oxygen insufflation following pre-oxygenation using the four deep breath technique.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Male; M

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality Th

2006
Opioid-induced respiratory effects: new data on buprenorphine.
    Palliative medicine, 2006, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Buprenorphine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Fen

2006
Achieving housestaff competence in emergency airway management using scenario based simulation training: comparison of attending vs housestaff trainers.
    Chest, 2006, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Clinical Competence; Computer Simulation; Emergency Medicine; Humans; Internship and Residenc

2006
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure from high flow cannula versus Infant Flow for Preterm infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Catheterization; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2006
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure from high flow cannula versus Infant Flow for Preterm infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Catheterization; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2006
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure from high flow cannula versus Infant Flow for Preterm infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Catheterization; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2006
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure from high flow cannula versus Infant Flow for Preterm infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Catheterization; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2006
Performing the apnea of the single-breath carbon monoxide diffusing capacity: relaxation on the shutter or full inspiration with near atmospheric intrapulmonary pressure?
    Chest, 2006, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Humans; Male; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Relaxation; Respiration

2006
Comparison of respiratory physiologic features when infants are placed in car safety seats or car beds.
    Pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Equipment Design; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hypoxi

2006
Fentanyl reduces desflurane-induced airway irritability following thiopental administration in children.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Chil

2006
Recurrent hypoxemia in children is associated with increased analgesic sensitivity to opiates.
    Anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Data Interpretation, Statistical

2006
Alfentanil dosage when inserting the classic laryngeal mask airway.
    Anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Data Interpreta

2006
Human face-only immersion in cold water reduces maximal apnoeic times and stimulates ventilation.
    Experimental physiology, 2007, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Cold Temperature; Diving; Face; Heart Rate; Hemoglobins; Humans;

2007
Clinical comparisons between GlideScope video laryngoscope and Trachlight in simulated cervical spine instability.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cervical Vertebrae; Elective Surgical Procedures;

2007
Effects of fasting and carbohydrate consumption on voluntary resting apnea duration.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Dietary Carbohydrates; Eating; Fasting; Humans; Oxygen; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respir

2007
Does endothelin play a role in chemoreception during acute hypoxia in normal men?
    Chest, 2007, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bosentan; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cross-Over Studies; Doub

2007
An evaluation of capnography monitoring during the apnoea test in brain-dead patients.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Male; Mi

2007
Pulse oximetry to detect hypoxemia during apnea: comparison of finger and ear probes.
    Aviation, space, and environmental medicine, 2007, Volume: 78, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Diving; Ear; Fingers; Humans; Hy

2007
Apneic preterms and methylxanthines: arousal deficits, sleep fragmentation and suppressed spontaneous movements.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Move

2007
The effects of magnesium sulphate-pretreatment on suxamethonium-induced complications during induction of general endotracheal anaesthesia.
    African journal of medicine and medical sciences, 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Apnea; Fasciculation; Female; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Intubat

2007
Effects of enoximone on peripheral and central chemoreflex responses in humans.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2008, Volume: 294, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Central Nervous System; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cross-Over Studies; Enoxi

2008
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Long-term effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Body Size; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Palsy; Citrates; Development

2007
Cyanotic breath-holding spells in children respond to adenotonsillectomy for sleep-disordered breathing.
    Journal of sleep research, 2007, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Apnea; Cyanosis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Male; Polysomnography; Pr

2007
Nicotine increases chemoreflex sensitivity to hypoxia in non-smokers.
    Journal of hypertension, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cross-Over Studies; Electrocardiogr

2008
Anaesthesia for day case excisional breast biopsy: propofol-remifentanil compared with sevoflurane-nitrous oxide.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics,

2008
Nasal respiratory support in premature infants: short-term physiological effects and comfort assessment.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2008, Volume: 97, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newb

2008
Absence of an increase in cardiorespiratory events after diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis immunization in preterm infants: a randomized, multicenter study.
    Pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 121, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccines; Double-Blind Meth

2008
Apnea and its possible relationship to immunization in ex-premature infants.
    Vaccine, 2008, Jun-25, Volume: 26, Issue:27-28

    Topics: Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

2008
Oxygen relieves breathlessness in "pink puffers".
    Lancet (London, England), 1981, Apr-25, Volume: 1, Issue:8226

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Clinical Trials as Topic; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Mal

1981
Adverse outcome of pregnancy and the quality of obstetric care.
    Lancet (London, England), 1984, Oct-13, Volume: 2, Issue:8407

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Birth Injuries; Cerebral Palsy; Clinical Trials as Topic; En

1984
Effects of caffeine being studied for treatment of apnea in newborns.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1983, Aug-01, Volume: 129, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, New

1983
An evaluation of theophylline for idiopathic apnea of infancy.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1984, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, D

1984
A clinical trial of alfentanil as an adjuvant for short anaesthetic procedures.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1983, Volume: 55 Suppl 2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intraveno

1983
Effect of alfentanil and fentanyl on recovery from brief anaesthesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1983, Volume: 55 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Female; Fentanyl

1983
Nasotracheal intubation in the neonate: physiologic responses and effects of atropine and pancuronium.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intracranial Pressure; Intubat

1984
Apnoea of immaturity. 1. A controlled trial of theophylline and face mask continuous positive airways pressure.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1982, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, P

1982
A controlled trial of a regularly cycled oscillating waterbed and a non-oscillating waterbed in the prevention of apnoea in the preterm infant.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1981, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Random

1981
The efficacy of caffeine in the treatment of recurrent idiopathic apnea in premature infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1981, Volume: 99, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Prospective Studies; Recurren

1981
Psychological approaches to breathlessness and its treatment.
    Journal of psychosomatic research, 1981, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Anxiety; Apnea; Bronchitis; Chronic Disease; Dyspnea; Humans; Mental Disorders; Psychological Tests;

1981
A bioassay for a water-soluble benzodiazepine against sodium thiopental.
    Anesthesiology, 1980, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Benzodiazepines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; M

1980
Duration of apnoea in anaesthetized children required for desaturation of haemoglobin to 95%: comparison of three different breathing gases.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Air; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Chi

1995
Children's development effecting blood oxygen desaturation following apnea.
    Chinese medical journal, 1995, Volume: 108, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Fema

1995
Modulation of muscle sympathetic activity during spontaneous and artificial ventilation and apnoea in humans.
    Journal of the autonomic nervous system, 1995, Jun-25, Volume: 53, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Air Pressure; Anesthesia; Apnea; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Presso

1995
Effects of static lung inflation on sympathetic activity in human muscle nerves at rest and during asphyxia.
    Journal of the autonomic nervous system, 1995, Jun-25, Volume: 53, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Asphyxia; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons, Afferent; Res

1995
Does continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) during weaning from intermittent mandatory ventilation in very low birth weight infants have risks or benefits? A controlled trial.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1995, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Low Birth Weight;

1995
A randomized, double-blind comparison of methoxamine and epinephrine in human cardiopulmonary arrest.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1995, Volume: 152, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Glasgow

1995
Effect of preinspiratory maneuver on the single-breath DLCO.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1995, Volume: 152, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carboxyhemoglobin; Functional Residual Capacity; Helium; Humans; Inhalation; Male; Mid

1995
Indwelling versus intermittent feeding tubes in premature neonates.
    Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN, 1995, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Catheterization; Catheters, Indwelling; Enteral Nutrition; Humans; Infant, Newbo

1995
The safety and efficacy of outpatient midazolam intravenous sedation for oral surgery with and without fentanyl.
    Anesthesia progress, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Apnea; Chi-Square Distribution; Conscious Sedation; Dental An

1993
Postoperative apnea in former preterm infants after inguinal herniorrhaphy. A combined analysis.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Anemia; Anesthesia; Apnea; Birth Weight; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infa

1995
Cerebral blood flow and left ventricular output in spontaneously breathing, newborn preterm infants treated with caffeine or aminophylline.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1995, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Caffeine; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Infant, N

1995
[Neonatal apnea after general anesthesia--effects of intraoperative hyperventilation and serum ionized Ca concentration].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male

1995
Plasma cholinesterase and abnormal reaction to succinylcholine: twenty years' experience with the Danish Cholinesterase Research Unit.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1995, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Denmark; Electric Stimulation; Female; Genes; Genetic

1995
Aminophylline versus caffeine citrate for apnea and bradycardia prophylaxis in premature neonates.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1995, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Citrates; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematur

1995
Postoperative apnea, bradycardia, and oxygen desaturation in formerly premature infants: prospective comparison of spinal and general anesthesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Bradycardia; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; I

1995
Extradural sufentanil by patient-controlled analgesia or nurse-administered compared with optimal morphine in a high dependency unit: effects on oxygenation and pain relief after abdominal surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Apnea; Female; Humans;

1994
Sedation for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: a comparison of alfentanil-midazolam and meperidine-diazepam.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Conscious Sedation; Diazepam; Dizziness;

1994
Additive interactions between propofol and ketamine when used for anesthesia induction in female patients.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relat

1995
A comparison of electrodes for potential use in paediatric/infant apnoea monitoring.
    Physiological measurement, 1994, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adhesiveness; Adult; Apnea; Child; Electric Conductivity; Electrodes; Gels; Humans; Infant; Male; Mi

1994
Post-hyperventilation apnoea in conscious humans.
    The Journal of physiology, 1994, Jun-15, Volume: 477 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Respiration; Time Factors

1994
[The arterial blood gas change in anesthetized patients with apnea: disadvantage of hyperventilation before intubation].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male;

1994
Effect of ventilation on first-pass pulmonary retention of alfentanil and sufentanil in patients undergoing coronary artery surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Coronary Artery Bypass; Hemodynamics; Humans; Indocyanine Gr

1994
Respiratory response to inhaled CO2 during positive inspiratory pressure in humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1994, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Air Pressure; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hypocapnia; Lung Com

1994
The effect of vertical pulsating stimulation on apnea of prematurity.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Physic

1993
Effect of nursing position on incidence, type, and duration of clinically significant apnoea in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 1994, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lung; Posture; Respiration; Risk Facto

1994
Differential effects of digitalis on chemoreflex responses in humans.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 1994, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Digitalis Glycosides; Double-Blind Method; Female

1994
Ventilation during total intravenous anaesthesia with ketamine.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea;

1994
Erythropoietin levels during theophylline treatment in premature infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1994, Volume: 124, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Erythropoietin; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Theo

1994
Apnoea and oximetric desaturation in patients receiving epidural morphine after gastrectomy: a comparison of intermittent bolus and patient controlled administration.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Apnea; Female; Gastrectomy; Humans;

1993
Clinical and laboratory diagnosis of pertussis in the regions of a large vaccine efficacy trial in Germany.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1993, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Apnea; Bordetella pertussis; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Erythromycin;

1993
A randomized, controlled trial of aminophylline in ventilatory weaning of premature infants.
    Critical care medicine, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Aminophylline; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method

1993
Pressure support ventilation during isoflurane anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Esophagus; Female; Humans

1995
[Effects of preoxygenation methods on the course of PaO2 and PaCO2 in anesthetic post-induction apnea].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1995, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Mon

1995
Fiberoptic intubation using anesthetized, paralyzed, apneic patients. Results of a resident training program.
    Anesthesiology, 1996, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Internship and Residency

1996
Saliva as a valid alternative to serum in monitoring intravenous caffeine treatment for apnea of prematurity.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 1996, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Double-Bli

1996
Use of the respiratory stimulant doxapram in southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina).
    The Veterinary record, 1996, May-25, Volume: 138, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Doxapram; Drug Administration Routes; Female; Intubation; Respiratory System Agents;

1996
A prospective evaluation of the safety and efficacy of methohexital in the emergency department.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 1996, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Conscious Sedation; Drug Evaluation; Emergencies; Emergency

1996
Morbidity outcome in early versus conventional tracheal extubation after coronary artery bypass grafting: a prospective randomized controlled trial.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1996, Volume: 112, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Catecholamines;

1996
Effect of baseline oxygenation on the ventilatory response to inhaled 100% oxygen in preterm infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1995, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child Development; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

1995
Breathing and brain blood flow during sleep in patients with chronic mountain sickness.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1996, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Altitude Sickness; Apnea; Cerebrovascular Circulation; China; Electroencephalography; Electro

1996
Ventilatory effects of eltanolone during induction of anaesthesia: comparison with propofol and thiopentone.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative

1996
Study of the safe threshold of apneic period in children during anesthesia induction.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Body Height; Body Weight; Bra

1996
A multicenter evaluation of remifentanil for early postoperative analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1996, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anest

1996
Epidural and intravenous bolus morphine for postoperative analgesia in infants.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1996, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Morphine; P

1996
Comparison of continuous infusion of fentanyl to bolus dosing in neonates after surgery.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infant, Newborn; I

1996
Do anxiety or hypocapnia predispose to apnoea after induction of anaesthesia?
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anxiety; Apnea; Etomidate; Female; Humans;

1997
Effectiveness of iron therapy on breath-holding spells.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 130, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Erythrocyte Indices; Female; Ferrous Compounds; Hemoglobins; Humans; Inf

1997
Effect of blood transfusion on apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxaemia in preterm infants.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 156, Issue:4

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Bradycardia; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newbor

1997
Effects of bottle feeding and two different methods of gavage feeding on oxygenation and breathing patterns in preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1997, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Bottle Feeding; Bradycardia; Enteral Nutrition; Equipme

1997
[Results of a contrast-medium supported 3D MR-angiography in respiratory arrest following optimization of contrast medium bolus].
    RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin, 1997, Volume: 166, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angiography, Digital Subtraction; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Diseases; Apnea; C

1997
Population pharmacokinetics of intravenous caffeine in neonates with apnea of prematurity.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1997, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newb

1997
Measurement of right ventricular performance during apnea in patients with acute lung injury.
    The Journal of trauma, 1997, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Positive-Pr

1997
Abnormal awake respiratory patterns are common in chronic heart failure and may prevent evaluation of autonomic tone by measures of heart rate variability.
    Circulation, 1997, Jul-01, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Heart Rate; Humans; Incidence; Mid

1997
The dose-response pharmacology of intrathecal sufentanil in female volunteers.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Resp

1997
Effect of nursing in the head elevated tilt position (15 degrees) on the incidence of bradycardic and hypoxemic episodes in preterm infants.
    Pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

1997
Blood pressure and heart rate changes during apnoea testing with or without CO2 insufflation.
    Intensive care medicine, 1997, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Heart Rate; Humans;

1997
Median effective dose of propofol required for induction of anaesthesia in goats.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1997, Jul-01, Volume: 211, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

1997
Respiration patterns during feeding in Rett syndrome.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1997, Volume: 39, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Deglutition; Feeding and Eating Disorders of Chil

1997
Intubation in children after 0.3 mg/kg of mivacurium.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1997, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography; Eye Movements; Female; Humans; Intub

1997
Neural mechanism of the pressor response to obstructive and nonobstructive apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1997, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart Rate; Hem

1997
Neural mechanism of the pressor response to obstructive and nonobstructive apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1997, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart Rate; Hem

1997
Neural mechanism of the pressor response to obstructive and nonobstructive apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1997, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart Rate; Hem

1997
Neural mechanism of the pressor response to obstructive and nonobstructive apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1997, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart Rate; Hem

1997
Breathing pattern and arterial blood gases during Nd-YAG laser photoresection of endobronchial lesions under general anesthesia: use of negative pressure ventilation: a preliminary study.
    Chest, 1997, Volume: 112, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bronchi; Bronchial Neoplasms; Bronchoscopy; Carbon Dioxide;

1997
Effect of standard rest periods on apnea and weight gain in preterm infants.
    Neonatal network : NN, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Neonatal Nursing; Re

1997
The stress hormone adrenocorticotropin enhances sympathetic outflow to the muscle vascular bed in humans.
    Journal of hypertension, 1998, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cold Temperature; Female; Hea

1998
Apnea testing guided by continuous transcutaneous monitoring of partial pressure of carbon dioxide.
    Critical care medicine, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Int

1998
Carbon dioxide dynamics during apneic oxygenation: the effects of preceding hypocapnia.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cross-Over Studies; Elective Surgical P

1998
Influence of premedication with diazepam or morphine on the induction dose of eltanolone.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia

1998
[Midazolam for anesthetic induction in neonates].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bilirubin; Blood Press

1998
Comparison of the effects of theophylline and caffeine on serum erythropoietin concentration in premature infants.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 157, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Caffeine; Erythropoietin; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematu

1998
Comparison of cardiopulmonary resuscitation training methods for parents of infants at high risk for cardiopulmonary arrest.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1998, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Attitude to Health; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Educational S

1998
Postoperative outcome in high-risk infants undergoing herniorrhaphy: comparison between spinal and general anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Bradycardia; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant, Newbo

1998
Low-dose doxapram for treatment of apnoea following early weaning in very low birthweight infants: a randomized, double-blind study.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1998, Volume: 87, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Double-Blind Method; Doxapram; H

1998
Systolic pressure variation as a guide to fluid therapy in patients with sepsis-induced hypotension.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; F

1998
Systolic pressure variation as a guide to fluid therapy in patients with sepsis-induced hypotension.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; F

1998
Systolic pressure variation as a guide to fluid therapy in patients with sepsis-induced hypotension.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; F

1998
Systolic pressure variation as a guide to fluid therapy in patients with sepsis-induced hypotension.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; F

1998
Systolic pressure variation as a guide to fluid therapy in patients with sepsis-induced hypotension.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; F

1998
Systolic pressure variation as a guide to fluid therapy in patients with sepsis-induced hypotension.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; F

1998
Systolic pressure variation as a guide to fluid therapy in patients with sepsis-induced hypotension.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; F

1998
Systolic pressure variation as a guide to fluid therapy in patients with sepsis-induced hypotension.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; F

1998
Systolic pressure variation as a guide to fluid therapy in patients with sepsis-induced hypotension.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; F

1998
Efficacy of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation in treating apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intermittent Positiv

1998
A comparison of apnea-hypopnea indices derived from different definitions of hypopnea.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1999, Volume: 159, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arousal; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Observer Variation; Oxygen; Pol

1999
Improvement of gas exchange by apneic oxygenation with nasal prong during fiberoptic intubation in fully relaxed patients.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 1998, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Fiber Optic Technology; Heart Rate; Huma

1998
The laryngeal mask airway as an aid to training in fibreoptic nasotracheal endoscopy.
    Anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 53, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Education, Medical, Graduate; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans;

1998
Early childhood neurodevelopment in very low birth weight infants with predischarge apnea.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1999, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Child Development; Child, Pre

1999
Firing properties of single vasoconstrictor neurones in human subjects with high levels of muscle sympathetic activity.
    The Journal of physiology, 1999, Apr-01, Volume: 516 ( Pt 1)

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Axons; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Male; Microelectrodes; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons;

1999
The proportion of high risk preterm infants with postoperative apnea and bradycardia is the same after general and spinal anesthesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bradyca

1999
Alfentanil co-induction for laryngeal mask insertion.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1999, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

1999
Apnoea of prematurity and changes in cerebral oxygenation and cerebral blood volume.
    Neuropediatrics, 1999, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Blood Volume; Brain; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

1999
Vibrotactile stimulation for treatment of neonatal apnea: a preliminary study.
    Connecticut medicine, 1999, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Physical Stimulation; Vibration

1999
Insertion of the cuffed oropharyngeal airway (COPA) with propofol or sevoflurane in adults.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1999, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Chi-Square Distribution; Coug

1999
Effect of doxapram on episodes of apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxaemia in preterm infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 1999, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Doxapram; Drug Resistance; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypo

1999
Flumazenil antagonizes midazolam-induced airway narrowing during nasal breathing in humans.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Airway Resistance; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Apnea; Female; Flumazenil; GABA M

1999
Duration of apnoea with two different intubating doses of remifentanil.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon

1999
Checking for breathing: evaluation of the diagnostic capability of emergency medical services personnel, physicians, medical students, and medical laypersons.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1999, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Clinical Competence; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Emergencies; Emergency Medic

1999
Comparison of breathing methods for inhalation induction of anaesthesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Drug

1999
Caffeine citrate for the treatment of apnea of prematurity: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, N

2000
A preliminary trial comparison of several anesthetic techniques in cats.
    The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 2000, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2000
Brain hemodynamic changes in preterm infants after maintenance dose caffeine and aminophylline treatment.
    Biology of the neonate, 2000, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Volume; Caffeine; Central Nervous Sys

2000
Comparison between two different propofol dosage regimens for insertion of cuffed oro-pharyngeal airway.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middl

1999
Neural network analysis of oxygenation signals in infants during sleep.
    Physiological measurement, 2000, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Artifacts; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant; Movement; Neural Networks, Computer; Oxygen C

2000
Symptomatic ischemic stroke in full-term neonates : role of acquired and genetic prothrombotic risk factors.
    Stroke, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Cerebrovascular Disorders;

2000
Central apnoea and endogenous prostaglandins in neonates.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Chromatography, Gas; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dinoprostone; Electrocard

2000
Toward the early diagnosis of neonatal sepsis and sepsis-like illness using novel heart rate analysis.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bacterial Infections; Electrocardiography; Heart

2001
Lung recruitment and breathing pattern during variable versus continuous flow nasal continuous positive airway pressure in premature infants: an evaluation of three devices.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Lung Compliance; Nos

2001
Effect of midazolam pretreatment on induction dose requirements of propofol in combination with fentanyl in younger and older adults.
    Anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenou

2001
Enzyme-replacement therapy in mucopolysaccharidosis I.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Jan-18, Volume: 344, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Corneal Opacity; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Grow

2001
The use of thiopentone/propofol admixture for laryngeal mask airway insertion.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2001, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Double

2001
Gum elastic bougie, capnography and apnoeic oxygenation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Intubation, I

2001
[The effect of gastro-esophageal reflux therapy on respiratory diseases in children].
    Harefuah, 2001, Volume: 140, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gastroesophageal Refl

2001
Cardiorespiratory events recorded on home monitors: Comparison of healthy infants with those at increased risk for SIDS.
    JAMA, 2001, May-02, Volume: 285, Issue:17

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bradycardia; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
High-flow nasal cannulae in the management of apnea of prematurity: a comparison with conventional nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2001
Respiratory modulation of human autonomic rhythms.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2001, Volume: 280, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Diastole; Female; Fourier Analys

2001
Role of intra-muscular magnesium therapy in management of persistent apnea and prevention of adverse life threatening events.
    Indian pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Injections, Intramuscular; Magnesium

2001
Effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure to enhance pre-oxygenation in morbidly obese women.
    Anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Intu

2001
Post-operative recovery after inguinal herniotomy in ex-premature infants: comparison between sevoflurane and spinal anaesthesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; He

2001
Body position-dependent changes in cerebral hemodynamics during apnea in preterm infants.
    Brain & development, 2001, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Chemistry; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2001
Respiratory sites of action of propofol: absence of depression of peripheral chemoreflex loop by low-dose propofol.
    Anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells;

2001
Voluntary hyperventilation before a rapid-sequence induction of anesthesia does not decrease postintubation PaCO2.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Hu

2001
A randomized multicenter study of remifentanil compared with halothane in neonates and infants undergoing pyloromyotomy. II. Perioperative breathing patterns in neonates and infants with pyloric stenosis.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Inf

2001
Propofol compared with general anesthesia for pediatric GI endoscopy: is propofol better?
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2002, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anes

2002
Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea of prematurity: no temporal relationship.
    Pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 109, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Comorbidity; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Gestational Age; Heart Arrest; Humans; Infant;

2002
Role of L-carnitine in apnea of prematurity: a randomized, controlled trial.
    Pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Di

2002
Patient-maintained propofol sedation: a follow up safety study using a modified system in volunteers.
    Anaesthesia, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Conscious Sedation; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; H

2002
Effects of OSA, inhalational anesthesia, and fentanyl on the airway and ventilation of children.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Sy

2002
The human spleen as an erythrocyte reservoir in diving-related interventions.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Volume; Diving; Epinephrine; Erythrocyte Volume; Erythrocytes; Hematocrit; Hemod

2002
Respiratory events and periodic breathing in cyclists sleeping at 2,650-m simulated altitude.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Altitude; Apnea; Atmosphere Exposure Chambers; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Oxi

2002
A randomized, controlled, double-blind trial comparing two loading doses of aminophylline.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; I

2002
Respiratory effects of etomidate.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1977, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Imidazoles; Preanesth

1977
Anaesthesia for cardioversion: a comparison of diazepam, thiopentone and propanidid.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1976, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amnesia; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Comp

1976
Influence of diffuse brain stimulation (DBS) on human sleep. II. Sleep-induced periodic breathing with apnoea.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1979, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Electrooculography; Female; Human

1979
[The hypnotic effect of fentanyl and sulfentanil. An electro-encephalographic comparison (author's transl)].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1977, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anilides; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Fe

1977
State of the art. Sleep and control of breathing.
    Chest, 1978, Volume: 73, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Child; Clinical Trials

1978
Abnormal ventilatory response to CO2 during quiet sleep in aborted SIDS.
    Chest, 1978, Volume: 73, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; Sleep; Sudden

1978
Disordered breathing and oxygen desaturation during sleep in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    Chest, 1978, Volume: 73, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; M

1978
Continuous in vivo oxygen saturation in newborn infants with pulmonary disease: a new fiberoptic catheter oximeter.
    Critical care medicine, 1979, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Catheterization; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Infant, Newborn; M

1979
Marijuana smoking and cold tolerance in man.
    Aviation, space, and environmental medicine, 1976, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Body Temperature; Bradycardia; Cannabis; Clinical Trials as

1976
Theophylline pharmacokinetics in premature infants with apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Wei

1976
Effects of waterbed flotation on premature infants: A pilot study.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Humans; Incubators, Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Pilot Projects; Proprio

1975
Apnea of prematurity. Comparative therapeutic effects of cutaneous stimulation and nasal continuous positive airway pressure.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Cyanosis; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1975
Maternal smoking and fetal breathing movements.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1975, Dec-15, Volume: 123, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Glucose; Carboxyhemoglobin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship

1975
Prophylactic theophylline infusion for prevention of apnea of prematurity.
    Indian pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Birth Weight; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Infusions,

1992
Short-term use of fluoxetine in asymptomatic obese subjects with sleep-related hypoventilation.
    International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 1992, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fluoxetine; Humans; Hypoventilation; Male; Middle Aged; O

1992
Ventilatory effects of epidural clonidine during the first 3 hours after caesarean section.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1992, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method

1992
Effect of positioning on the breathing pattern of preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1992, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Prone Position; Respiration; Supine Position

1992
Caffeine or theophylline for neonatal apnoea?
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1992, Volume: 67, Issue:4 Spec No

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Theop

1992
The effects of respiratory training with inspiratory flow resistive loads in premature infants.
    Pediatric research, 1992, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory

1992
Induction dose-response of propofol in unpremedicated children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

1992
Changes in oxygen saturation following propofol induction of anaesthesia at different rates in the elderly.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Fentanyl; Humans; Oximetry; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Propof

1991
Etomidate vs. propofol to carry out suspension laryngoscopies.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Conscious

1991
A double-blind comparison of low-dose intravenous ketamine and methohexital in adults.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 1991, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amnesia; Anesthesia, Dental; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Double-Blind Method; Female;

1991
The effect of aminophylline on the excursions of the diaphragm in preterm neonates. A randomized double-blind controlled study.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1991, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Diaphragm; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

1991
Right ventricular function assessed by thermodilution technique during apnea and mechanical ventilation.
    Critical care medicine, 1991, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; Respira

1991
Randomized study of vancomycin pharyngeal instillation as a prophylaxis of bronchopulmonary infection in intubated neonates.
    Biology of the neonate, 1990, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bacterial Infections; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; I

1990
A blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial to compare theophylline and doxapram for the treatment of apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 116, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infusions, I

1990
Postoperative apnea in former preterm infants: prospective comparison of spinal and general anesthesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Bradycardia; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant, Newbo

1990
Effect of different rates of infusion of propofol for induction of anaesthesia in elderly patients.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1990, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Propofol; Time F

1990
Manual translaryngeal jet ventilation and the risk of aspiration in a canine model.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1990, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Head; High-Frequency Jet Ventilation; Male; Pneumonia,

1990
Nasotracheal intubation using a flexible lighted stylet.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1990, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Equipment Design; Humans; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Lighting; Mi

1990
Effects of alfentanil on induction and recovery from propofol anaesthesia in day surgery.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1990, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intraveno

1990
Nasal intermittent positive-pressure ventilation offers no advantages over nasal continuous positive airway pressure in apnea of prematurity.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1989, Volume: 143, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intermittent Positive-P

1989
Successful extubation of newborn infants without preextubation trial of continuous positive airway pressure.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Prospectiv

1989
High-dose caffeine suppresses postoperative apnea in former preterm infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1989, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; He

1989
A randomized trial to develop criteria for administering erythrocyte transfusions to anemic preterm infants 1 to 3 months of age.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Anemia, Neonatal; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Bradycardia; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Erythropoiesis; He

1989
The effect of caffeine compared with theophylline in the treatment of idiopathic apnea in premature infants.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1989, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; F

1989
Successful direct extubation of very low birth weight infants from low intermittent mandatory ventilation rate.
    Pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; I

1987
Patient-controlled analgesia with a mixture of pethidine and doxapram hydrochloride. A comparison of the incidence of respiratory dysrhythmias with pethidine alone.
    Anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Doxapram; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Meper

1988
Magnesium therapy in premature neonates with apnea neonatorum.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Di

1988
The use of caffeine in the control of post-anesthetic apnea in former premature infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Caffeine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Hernia, Ingu

1988
Theophylline treatment in the extubation of infants weighing less than 1,250 grams: a controlled trial.
    Pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant

1987
Comparison of the induction characteristics of thiopentone and propofol in children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1987, Volume: 59, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; De

1987
Interpreting results of a "negative" study.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Air; Apnea; Beds; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Infant; Random Allocation; Statistics as Topic

1986
Randomized clinical trial of an oscillating air mattress in preterm infants: effect on apnea, growth, and development.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Air; Apnea; Beds; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Bradycardia; Child Behavior; Child Development; Clinica

1986
Theophylline versus caffeine: comparative effects in treatment of idiopathic apnea in the preterm infant.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 110, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseas

1987
Effects of dose and concentration of rectal methohexitone for induction of anaesthesia in children.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1986, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Rectal; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Codeine; Heart Rate; H

1986
Effect of speed of injection on induction of anaesthesia using propofol.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 57, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; In

1985
The effects of premedication on anaesthesia with propofol ('Diprivan').
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1985, Volume: 61 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Diazepam; Female;

1985
Limitations of theophylline in the treatment of apnea of prematurity.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1985, Volume: 139, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Random Alloca

1985
Apnoea monitors compared with weighing scales for siblings after cot death.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Attitude of Health Personnel; Attitude to Health; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Home

1985
Recovery after anaesthesia with alfentanil or halothane.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1985, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response

1985
Aminophylline versus doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity: a double-blind controlled study.
    Pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Doxapram; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hum

1985
Comparative efficacy of theophylline and caffeine in the treatment of idiopathic apnea in premature infants.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1985, Volume: 139, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Tachycardia; Theophylline

1985
Etomidate versus thiopental for induction of anesthesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1985, Volume: 64, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthes

1985
A comparison of oral feeding and total parenteral nutrition in infants of very low birthweight.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1974, Oct-26, Volume: 48, Issue:52

    Topics: Amino Acids; Apnea; Birth Weight; Cholesterol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Enteral Nutrition; Female;

1974
[Comparative experimental and clinical studies of CT 1341 and hydroxydione].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1972, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Brain; Carbon Dio

1972
A study of factors influencing relief of discomfort in breath-holding in normal subjects.
    Clinical science and molecular medicine, 1974, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diaphragm; Humans; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Respiration; Respir

1974
A comparison of Althesin and propanidid for anaesthesia for introduction of a bronchography tube.
    Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae, 1974, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bronchography; Depression, Chemical; Dr

1974
A comparison of recovery times between Althesin and methohexitone following anaesthesia for electro-convulsive therapy.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1972, Volume: 48

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Apnea; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Interaction

1972
Oxygen chemoreceptors in low birth weight infants.
    Pediatric research, 1973, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Altitude; Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Birth Weight; Chemoreceptor Cells; Clinical Tria

1973
A clinical trial of apparatus for anaesthesia for domiciliary midwifery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1973, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dreams; Female; Home Ca

1973
Supplemental intravenous alimentation in low-birth-weight infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 82, Issue:6

    Topics: Amino Acids; Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fibrin; Ge

1973
Diazepam in labour: its metabolism and effect on the clinical condition and thermogenesis of the newborn.
    British medical journal, 1973, Nov-03, Volume: 4, Issue:5887

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold Temperature; Dealkylation; Diazepam; Feeding B

1973
Awareness during general anaesthesia for bronchoscopy and laryngoscopy using the apnoeic oxygenation technique.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1973, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Cognition; Dreams; Female; Human

1973
[Pharmacogenetic reaction to succinyldicholine: therapy of prolonged apnea].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1967, Oct-20, Volume: 62, Issue:42

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Child; Cholinesterases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans;

1967
Field trial of methoxyflurane, nitrous oxide, and trichloroethylene as obstetric analgesics.
    British medical journal, 1969, Aug-02, Volume: 3, Issue:5665

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Clinical Trials as Topic; Consciousness; Female; Humans; Infant, New

1969
Search for evidence of lung chemoreflexes in man: study of respiratory and circulatory effects of phenyldiguanide and lobeline.
    Clinical science, 1972, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Asthma; Biguanides; Blood Circulation Time; Blood Pressure; Bronchitis; Ca

1972
The interaction of suxamethonium with propanidid and thiopentone.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscular Diseases; Pain; Propanidid; S

1970
[Apneic oxygenation using Tris-buffers during bronchography].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1971, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Acute Disease; Adult; Amines; Apnea; Bronchography; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide;

1971
The effect of reserpine, chlordiazepoxide and imipramine treatment on the potency of thiopental in man.
    Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae, 1967, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlordiazepoxide;

1967

Other Studies

6003 other studies available for apnea and Apnea

ArticleYear
Application and Efficiency of Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange in Laryngeal Microsurgery.
    The Laryngoscope, 2022, Volume: 132, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Insufflation; Intubation, Intratracheal; Microsurgery; Retrospective Studies

2022
Congenital central hypoventilation syndrome: a life-threatening cause of neonatal apnoea.
    BMJ case reports, 2021, Sep-20, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Homeodomain Proteins; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Quality of Lif

2021
Effects of dynamic apnea training on diving bradycardia and short distance swimming performance.
    The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 2022, Volume: 62, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Swimming

2022
Tubeless Anesthesia in Subglottic Stenosis: Comparative Review of Apneic Low-Flow Oxygenation With THRIVE.
    The Laryngoscope, 2022, Volume: 132, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Constriction, Pathologic; Humans; Insufflation; Laryngostenosis; Oxygen; Oxygen I

2022
Cerebral, cardiac and skeletal muscle stress associated with a series of static and dynamic apnoeas.
    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2022, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Diving; Heart; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal

2022
Multichannel esophageal signals to monitor respiratory rate in preterm infants.
    Pediatric research, 2022, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases;

2022
Efficiency of different flows for apneic oxygenation when using high flow nasal oxygen application - a technical simulation.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2021, 10-07, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Apnea; Manikins; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy

2021
Caffeine Duration for Apnea of Prematurity: All Bets Are Off!
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2021, Volume: 88, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases

2021
Caffeine is a respiratory stimulant without effect on sleep in the short-term in late-preterm infants.
    Pediatric research, 2022, Volume: 92, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Carbon Dioxide; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant,

2022
Apnea Spells in a Term Neonate.
    Pediatrics in review, 2021, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant, Newborn

2021
The limited management options for apnoea of prematurity.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2022, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2022
Sleep-wake disturbances in supra-and infratentorial stroke: an analysis of post-acute sleep architecture and apnea.
    Sleep medicine, 2021, Volume: 88

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Polysomnography; Retrospective Studies; Sleep; Stroke

2021
Effect of an Alternate Definition for a Clinically Significant Cardiopulmonary Event on Discharge.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2022, Volume: 242

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Length of Stay; Patient Discharge; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies

2022
Caffeine for the Treatment of Central Apnea in Trisomy 18: A Case Study in the Novel Use of Methylxanthines in Palliative Transport.
    Journal of palliative medicine, 2022, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

2022
Harlequin Syndrome, Apnea, and Acute on Chronic Hemiparesis: An Atypical Pediatric Case of Chiari I With Holocord Syringohydromyelia.
    Pediatric neurology, 2022, Volume: 126

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Child; Chronic

2022
New method to measure interbreath intervals in infants for the assessment of apnoea and respiration.
    BMJ open respiratory research, 2021, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiration

2021
Induced Apnea During Delayed Tracheostomy in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With COVID-19: A 2-center Early Experience.
    Journal of bronchology & interventional pulmonology, 2022, Jan-01, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; COVID-19; Humans; Respiration, Artificial; SARS-CoV-2; Tracheostomy

2022
Prolonged Video-EEG and Heart Rate Variability can Elucidate Autonomic Dysregulation in Infantile Apneic Seizures.
    Pediatric neurology, 2022, Volume: 127

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart

2022
The epidemiology of apnoea of prematurity.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2022, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematur

2022
Apnoeic oxygenation using transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange during rigid bronchoscopy: a report of four cases.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2022, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Humans; Insufflation; Respiration, Artificial

2022
Sleep-related hypoventilation and hypercapnia in multiple system atrophy detected by polysomnography with transcutaneous carbon dioxide monitoring.
    Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2022, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoventilation; Multiple System Atrophy; Polysomnograph

2022
Changes in hormones after apneic hypoxia/hypercapnia - An investigation in voluntary apnea divers.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2022, Volume: 298

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Apnea; Diving; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Gonadotropins, Pitu

2022
The effect of apnea length on vital parameters in apnea of prematurity - Hybrid observations from clinical data and simulation in a mathematical model.
    Early human development, 2022, Volume: 165

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematu

2022
Effects of mechanical ventilation versus apnea on bi-ventricular pressure-volume loop recording.
    Physiological research, 2022, 03-25, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Heart Ventricles; Respiration, Artificial; Stroke Volume; Swine; Ventricular Functio

2022
Hypoxemia increases blood-brain barrier permeability during extreme apnea in humans.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2022, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Blood-Brain Barrier; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Permeability

2022
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) and the importance of study endpoints, knowledge application, and terminology. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2022; 128: 375-81.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2022, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Humans; Insufflation

2022
Hypotonic infant with PURA syndrome-related channelopathy successfully treated with pyridostigmine.
    Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 2022, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Apnea; Channelopathies; DNA-Binding Proteins; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Intell

2022
An Unusual Cause of Recurrent Apnea in an Infant: Eyes Say It All.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2022, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant

2022
Contribution of the caudal medullary raphe to opioid induced respiratory depression.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2022, Volume: 299

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apnea; Medulla Oblongata; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Rabbits; Remi

2022
Bronchiolitis.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2022, 02-14, Volume: 194, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Canada; Cough; COVID-19; Cyanosis; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

2022
Rare cause of neonatal apnea from congenital central hypoventilation syndrome.
    BMC pediatrics, 2022, 02-24, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Homeodomain Proteins; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newbor

2022
An apnea-hypothesis of anxiety generation: Novel, respiratory, and falsifiable.
    Biological psychology, 2022, Volume: 170

    Topics: Anxiety; Apnea; Asphyxia; Carbon Dioxide; Fear; Humans; Panic Disorder

2022
Amygdala-driven apnea: A breath of fresh air in respiratory neurobiology.
    Biological psychology, 2022, Volume: 170

    Topics: Amygdala; Apnea; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Neurobiology

2022
Interactive effects of apneic and baroreflex stress on neuronal coding strategies in human muscle sympathetic nerve activity.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 2022, 04-01, Volume: 127, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Muscles; Neurons; Sympathetic Nervous System

2022
Apnoeic oxygenation with high-flow oxygen for tracheal resection and reconstruction surgery.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 03-18, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Respiration, Artificial; Tracheal Stenosis

2022
Brain death post cardiac surgery: A modified apnea test to confirm death by neurologic criteria for a patient on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
    Journal of cardiac surgery, 2022, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Heart; Humans

2022
Survival status and predictors of mortality among preterm neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care unit of Addis Ababa public hospitals, Ethiopia, 2021. A prospective cohort study.
    BMC pediatrics, 2022, 03-23, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Cohort Studies; Dehydration; Ethiopia; Follow-Up Studies; Hemorrhage; Hospitals, Publi

2022
Oral appliance therapy for obstructive sleep apnea in multiple system atrophy with floppy epiglottis: a case series of three patients.
    Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2023, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Epiglottis; Humans; Multiple System Atrophy

2023
Episodic apnea: gastroesophageal reflux associated with gastric organo-axial malrotation: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2022, Apr-05, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Failure to Thrive; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant;

2022
Among Young Infants With Uncomplicated COVID-19: Should We Broaden Diagnostic Tests for Infectious Causes of Apnea?
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2022, 07-01, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; COVID-19; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

2022
Characterization of sedation and anesthesia complications in patients with alternating hemiplegia of childhood.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2022, Volume: 38

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Hemiplegia; Humans; Seizures; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase

2022
Diagnosis and management of cardiopulmonary events in very low birth weight infants close to discharge: a quality improvement initiative.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2022, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Length of

2022
A prolonged paralysis with succinylcholine in pseudocholinesterase deficiency: an undesired effect.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2022, 08-13, Volume: 115, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Paralysis; Succinylcholine

2022
Dexmedetomidine as a sole sedative for procedural sedation in preterm and neonate infants: A retrospective analysis.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2022, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Body Weight; Bradycardia; Child; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives

2022
Association between Self-Perceived Periodic Limb Movement during Sleep and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness Depend on Restless Leg Symptoms in Korean Adolescents.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022, 04-14, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Coffee; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female

2022
High prevalence of patent foramen ovale in recreational to elite breath hold divers.
    Journal of science and medicine in sport, 2022, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Cross-Sectional Studies; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Foramen Ovale, Paten

2022
Postvaccination Apnea in Extremely-Low-Birth-Weight Infants.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2022, Volume: 89, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Extremely Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Disea

2022
POINT: Whether Informed Consent Should Be Obtained for Apnea Testing in the Determination of Death by Neurologic Criteria? Yes.
    Chest, 2022, Volume: 161, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent

2022
COUNTERPOINT: Whether Informed Consent Should Be Obtained for Apnea Testing in the Determination of Death by Neurologic Criteria? No.
    Chest, 2022, Volume: 161, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent

2022
Minimum Criteria for Brain Death Determination: Consensus Promotion and Chinese Practice.
    Neurocritical care, 2022, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Consensus; Humans; Retrospective Studies

2022
Effects of intravenous acepromazine and butorphanol on propofol dosage for induction of anesthesia in healthy Beagle dogs.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2022, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Butorphanol; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypotension; Male

2022
Association between nocturnal oxygen desaturation and ischaemic stroke outcomes.
    Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska, 2022, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Oxygen; Stroke; United States

2022
Epidural electrical stimulation of the cervical spinal cord opposes opioid-induced respiratory depression.
    The Journal of physiology, 2022, Volume: 600, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Cervical Cord; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Remifentanil; Respiratory In

2022
Describing the Challenges of Prehospital Rapid Sequence Intubation by Macintosh Blade Video Laryngoscopy Recordings.
    Prehospital and disaster medicine, 2022, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Emergency Medical Services; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopy; Rapid Sequence I

2022
Clinical and Preclinical Evidence for M
    Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2022, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chromatin; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Mice; Mice

2022
Mafa-dependent GABAergic activity promotes mouse neonatal apneas.
    Nature communications, 2022, 06-07, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Maf Transcription Factors, Large; Mice; Motor Neurons; Phosphorylation; Promoter Reg

2022
Apnea induced by respiratory syncytial virus infection: an inappropriate immune response requiring long-term follow-up for adult-onset progressive neurodegenerative diseases?
    Minerva pediatrics, 2022, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Immunity; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Respiratory Syncytial

2022
AMPK facilitates the hypoxic ventilatory response through non-adrenergic mechanisms at the brainstem.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 2023, Volume: 475, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic Neurons; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Gene Deletion; Hyperv

2023
Caffeine excites medial parabrachial nucleus neurons of mice by blocking adenosine A1 receptor.
    Brain research, 2022, 09-01, Volume: 1790

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Apnea; Caffeine; Mice; Neurons; Parabrachial Nucleus; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Re

2022
Best practice guidelines: Feeding-related cardiorespiratory events in preterm infants: Introduction.
    Early human development, 2022, Volume: 171

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

2022
Acute Cardiovascular and Metabolic Effects of Different Warm-Up Protocols on Dynamic Apnea.
    Journal of sports science & medicine, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Hemoglobins; Humans; Lactic Acid; Water

2022
[Expert consensus on the diagnosis and management of apnea of prematurity (2022)].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2022, Jul-02, Volume: 60, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Consensus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Infant, Pre

2022
LKB1 is the gatekeeper of carotid body chemosensing and the hypoxic ventilatory response.
    Communications biology, 2022, 06-29, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Apnea; Carotid Body; Humans; Hy

2022
Efficacy of capnographic and bispectral index monitoring on trans-oral therapeutic endoscopy: A prospective observational study.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2022, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Humans; Hypoxia

2022
Microlaryngeal Laser Surgery Using High-flow Nasal Ventilation at Two Oxygen Concentration Deliveries.
    The Laryngoscope, 2023, Volume: 133, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Larynx; Laser Therapy; Middle Aged; Nose; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Prospect

2023
COVID-19 infection masquerading as recurrent apnoea in acute opioid overdose.
    Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju, 2022, 07-07, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; COVID-19; Drug Overdose; Humans; Opiate Overdose

2022
Use of a human patient simulator for apnea studies: a preliminary in vitro trial.
    Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2022, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cannula; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen

2022
Into the Blue: First in Man Data on Diving Physiology in Fontan Patients.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child; Diving; Fontan Procedure; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Univentricular Hea

2023
Blowing past the apneic threshold.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2022, 10-01, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans

2022
The Use of Caffeine for Apnoea Associated with Trisomy 13 and Trisomy 18.
    Irish medical journal, 2021, 09-20, Volume: 114, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Trisomy 13 Syndrome; Trisomy 18 Syndrom

2021
Therapeutic drug monitoring of caffeine and its primary metabolites in plasma using LC-ESI-MS/MS for apnea of prematurity treatment: Evaluation of ultrapure water as a surrogate matrix.
    Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Caffeine; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Rats; Tandem

2022
Cases Abusing Brain Death Definition in Organ Procurement in China.
    Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees, 2022, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; China; Death; Humans; Organ Transplantation; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissu

2022
Optimal duration of the apnea test for determining brain death: Benefit of the short-term apnea test.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Partial Pressure

2022
Effectiveness and safety of early versus late caffeine therapy in managing apnoea of prematurity among preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study.
    International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2022, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Cohort Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Retrospective S

2022
EEF1A2 pathogenic variant presenting in an infant with failure to thrive and frequent apneas requiring respiratory support.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2022, Volume: 188, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Failure to Thrive; Humans; Infant; Peptide Elongation Factor 1; Respiratory System

2022
Anesthetic Implications in Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood: A Case Report.
    AANA journal, 2022, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics; Apnea; Child; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Hemiplegia; Humans; Mutation; Sodium-

2022
Brain Death Determination in Israel: The First 9 Years of Experience Following Changes Made by the Brain and Respiratory Death Determination Law.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Humans; Israel; Tissue and Organ Procurement

2022
Peri-intubation oxygenation for Caesarean delivery: is there an optimal technique?
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2022, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalati

2022
Blunted hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in apnoea divers.
    Experimental physiology, 2022, Volume: 107, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypoxia; Lung; Oxygen; Sildenafil Citrate; V

2022
Vascular Reactions of the Diving Reflex in Men and Women Carrying Different ADRA1A Genotypes.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Aug-21, Volume: 23, Issue:16

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Diving Reflex; Female; Genotype; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia;

2022
Population pharmacokinetic modeling of caffeine in preterm infants with apnea of prematurity: New findings from concomitant erythromycin and AHR genetic polymorphisms.
    Pharmacological research, 2022, Volume: 184

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Erythromycin; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Polymorphism, Gen

2022
Thoracic Impedance Pneumography-Derived Respiratory Alarms and Associated Patient Characteristics.
    American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 2022, 09-01, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Clinical Alarms; Electric Impedance; Humans; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respirator

2022
Ictal apnea: A prospective monocentric study in patients with epilepsy.
    European journal of neurology, 2022, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Generalized; Humans; Hypoxia; Prospective Studies

2022
An exploratory study to identify neonatal arterial ischemic stroke: A single-center study.
    Brain & development, 2022, Volume: 44, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Ischemic Stroke; Retrospective Studies; S

2022
Expression of p11 and TASK1 Channels in Rat Carotid Body Glomus Cells Subjected to Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia.
    Journal of UOEH, 2022, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carotid Body; Hypertension; Hypoxia; Rats

2022
HYSTERICAL APNEA IN THE WORK OF GALEN (CA 129 - 199 AD): GENDER EQUITY IN THE HISTORY OF PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE.
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2022, Volume: 75, Issue:8 pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Gender Equity; Humans; Psychophysiologic Disorders; Psychosomatic Medicine; Writing

2022
Increased spleen volume provoked by temperate head-out-of-water immersion.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 323, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Immersion; Spleen; Water

2022
Impact of supplemental anesthesia in preterm infants undergoing inguinal hernia repair under spinal anesthesia : A retrospective analysis.
    Die Anaesthesiologie, 2023, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; I

2023
Forebrain epileptiform activity is not required for seizure-induced apnea in a mouse model of
    Frontiers in neural circuits, 2022, Volume: 16

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Clozapine; Designer Drugs; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Ligands; Mice; Mice, Tr

2022
The association of salivary caffeine levels with serum concentrations in premature infants with apnea of prematurity.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2022, Volume: 181, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Infa

2022
Obstructive and central sleep apnoea in a patient with medically intractable epilepsy.
    BMJ case reports, 2022, Sep-28, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Death, Sudden; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Sei

2022
The influence of CO
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2023, Volume: 307

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cough; Hyperventilation; Hypocapnia; Male; Respiration

2023
Piloting Smart Home Sensors to Detect Overnight Respiratory and Withdrawal Symptoms in Adults Prescribed Opioids.
    Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses, 2023, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Humans; Narcotics; Opioid-Related Disorders; Polysomnography; Resp

2023
Isocapnic CO2 administration stabilizes breathing and eliminates apneas during sleep in obese mice exposed to hypoxia.
    Sleep, 2023, 02-08, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Obese; Respiration; Sleep

2023
Fentanyl effects on respiratory neuron activity in the dorsolateral pons.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 128, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apnea; Fentanyl; Naloxone; Neurons; Pons; Rats; Respiration

2022
QT
    Physiological reports, 2022, Volume: 10, Issue:19

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Long QT Syndrome; Methyl-CpG-Bind

2022
Central apnea detection in premature infants using machine learning.
    Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 2022, Volume: 226

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Machine Learning; Sleep Apne

2022
Artifacts classification and apnea events detection in neck photoplethysmography signals.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 2022, Volume: 60, Issue:12

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Artifacts; Chest Pain; Heart Rate; Humans; Photoplethysmography; Signal Processin

2022
Test-retest reliability of splenic volume assessment by ultrasonography.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 11-08, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Phosmet; Reproducibility of Results; Spleen; Ultrasonography

2022
Persistent recurrent apnoeas after a minor head injury.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2023, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Craniocerebral Trauma; Humans

2023
Evaluation of pharmaceutically compounded oral caffeine on the impact of medication adherence and risk of readmission among preterm neonates: A single-center quasi-experimental study.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Medication Adherence; Patient Rea

2022
Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Step Forward with Carbon Dioxide.
    The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Oxygen

2022
Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Step Forward with Carbon Dioxide.
    The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Oxygen

2022
Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Step Forward with Carbon Dioxide.
    The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Oxygen

2022
Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Step Forward with Carbon Dioxide.
    The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Oxygen

2022
Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Step Forward with Carbon Dioxide.
    The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Oxygen

2022
Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Step Forward with Carbon Dioxide.
    The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Oxygen

2022
Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Step Forward with Carbon Dioxide.
    The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Oxygen

2022
Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Step Forward with Carbon Dioxide.
    The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Oxygen

2022
Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Step Forward with Carbon Dioxide.
    The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2022, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Oxygen

2022
How far would you go to sleep better at high altitude?
    Sleep, 2023, 02-08, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Obese; Sleep

2023
How far would you go to sleep better at high altitude?
    Sleep, 2023, 02-08, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Obese; Sleep

2023
How far would you go to sleep better at high altitude?
    Sleep, 2023, 02-08, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Obese; Sleep

2023
How far would you go to sleep better at high altitude?
    Sleep, 2023, 02-08, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Obese; Sleep

2023
How far would you go to sleep better at high altitude?
    Sleep, 2023, 02-08, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Obese; Sleep

2023
How far would you go to sleep better at high altitude?
    Sleep, 2023, 02-08, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Obese; Sleep

2023
How far would you go to sleep better at high altitude?
    Sleep, 2023, 02-08, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Obese; Sleep

2023
How far would you go to sleep better at high altitude?
    Sleep, 2023, 02-08, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Obese; Sleep

2023
How far would you go to sleep better at high altitude?
    Sleep, 2023, 02-08, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Obese; Sleep

2023
Effect of clinical chorioamnionitis on breathing effort in premature infants at birth: a retrospective case-control study.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infan

2023
Effect of clinical chorioamnionitis on breathing effort in premature infants at birth: a retrospective case-control study.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infan

2023
Effect of clinical chorioamnionitis on breathing effort in premature infants at birth: a retrospective case-control study.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infan

2023
Effect of clinical chorioamnionitis on breathing effort in premature infants at birth: a retrospective case-control study.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infan

2023
Effect of clinical chorioamnionitis on breathing effort in premature infants at birth: a retrospective case-control study.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infan

2023
Effect of clinical chorioamnionitis on breathing effort in premature infants at birth: a retrospective case-control study.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infan

2023
Effect of clinical chorioamnionitis on breathing effort in premature infants at birth: a retrospective case-control study.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infan

2023
Effect of clinical chorioamnionitis on breathing effort in premature infants at birth: a retrospective case-control study.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infan

2023
Effect of clinical chorioamnionitis on breathing effort in premature infants at birth: a retrospective case-control study.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infan

2023
The effect of various breath-hold techniques on the cardiorespiratory response to facial immersion in humans.
    Experimental physiology, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Immersion; Male; Respiration; Water

2023
The effect of various breath-hold techniques on the cardiorespiratory response to facial immersion in humans.
    Experimental physiology, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Immersion; Male; Respiration; Water

2023
The effect of various breath-hold techniques on the cardiorespiratory response to facial immersion in humans.
    Experimental physiology, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Immersion; Male; Respiration; Water

2023
The effect of various breath-hold techniques on the cardiorespiratory response to facial immersion in humans.
    Experimental physiology, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Immersion; Male; Respiration; Water

2023
Comparison of apnoeic oxygen techniques in term pregnant subjects: a computational modelling study. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2022; 129: 581-7.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2023, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pr

2023
Comparison of apnoeic oxygen techniques in term pregnant subjects: a computational modelling study. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2022; 129: 581-7.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2023, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pr

2023
Comparison of apnoeic oxygen techniques in term pregnant subjects: a computational modelling study. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2022; 129: 581-7.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2023, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pr

2023
Comparison of apnoeic oxygen techniques in term pregnant subjects: a computational modelling study. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2022; 129: 581-7.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2023, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pr

2023
Periodic breathing in clinically stable very preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2023, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

2023
Periodic breathing in clinically stable very preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2023, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

2023
Periodic breathing in clinically stable very preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2023, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

2023
Periodic breathing in clinically stable very preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2023, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

2023
Standardizing Prostaglandin Initiation in Prenatally Diagnosed Ductal-Dependent Neonates; A Quality Initiative.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Alprostadil; Apnea; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Heart Defects, Congenita

2023
[A sub-merged arrhythmia... and an up-emerged female swimmer. A case of atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia in a young female swimmer surfacing from dynamic apnea].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2023, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Catheter Ablation; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal R

2023
Clinical and Neurophysiologic Phenotypes in Neonates With
    Neurology, 2023, 03-21, Volume: 100, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain Diseases; Humans; Hyperekplexia; Muscle Hypertonia; Myoclonus; Nuclear Pro

2023
Long-term follow-up on the effects of sodium oxybate on daytime sleepiness and sleep architecture in patients with narcolepsy type 1.
    Revista de neurologia, 2023, 01-16, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Narcolepsy; Sleep; Sodium Oxybate

2023
The influence of training status and parasympathetic blockade on the cardiac rate, rhythm, and functional response to autonomic stress.
    Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme, 2023, Mar-01, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Parasympathetic Nervous System

2023
Inter-hospital cardiorespiratory telemonitoring of newborns and infants: a wellworking example of a hub and spoke network.
    Italian journal of pediatrics, 2023, Jan-13, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hospitalization; Hospitals; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

2023
It is time for a rethink about caffeine therapy for apnoea of prematurity.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2023, Volume: 112, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseas

2023
Nocturnal respiratory abnormalities among ward-level postoperative patients as detected by the Capnostream 20p monitor: A blinded observational study.
    PloS one, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Oximetry; Oxygen

2023
Multi-Sensor Respiratory-Swallow Telecare System for Safe Feeding in Different Trunk Inclinations: System Development and Clinical Application.
    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, Jan-06, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiratory Rate; Respir

2023
Comments on our paper about using caffeine for preterm infants helped to fill knowledge gaps.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2023, Volume: 112, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

2023
Safety and Efficacy of a Novel Approach to Pulmonary Vein Isolation Using Prolonged Apneic Oxygenation.
    JACC. Clinical electrophysiology, 2023, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Atrial Fibrillation; Catheter Ablation; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective

2023
Comparison of apnoeic oxygen techniques in term pregnant subjects: a computational modelling study. Response to Br J Anaesth 2022; 129: 581-7.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2023, Volume: 130, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pr

2023
Transcutaneous carbon dioxide monitoring during prolonged apnoea with high-flow nasal oxygen.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2023, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hypercapnia; Oxygen; Respiration, Artificial

2023
Pharmacokinetics of intravenous propofol in southern white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum simum) after intramuscular etorphine-butorphanol-medetomidine-azaperone.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2023, Apr-01, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Azaperone; Butorphanol; Etorphine; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Medetomidine; Pe

2023
Adverse Events During Apnea Testing for the Determination of Death by Neurologic Criteria: A Single-Center, Retrospective Pediatric Cohort.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Humans; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Retrospective Studies

2023
Topical Pharyngeal Anesthesia in Sedated Pediatric Patients Undergoing Esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia; Apnea; Benzocaine; Child; Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Digestive S

2023
Case Studies in Physiology: Is blackout in breath-hold diving related to cardiac arrhythmias?
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2023, 04-01, Volume: 134, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia; Breath Holding; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen;

2023
Change of gut microbiome structure in preterm infants with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy induced by apnea.
    Pediatrics and neonatology, 2023, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bacteria; Feces; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Infant

2023
Association of sleep apnea and depressive symptoms among US adults: a cross-sectional study.
    BMC public health, 2023, 03-06, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depression; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions;

2023
Prevalence of sleep problems and habits among children in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.
    Saudi medical journal, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Habits; Humans; Male; P

2023
Reproducibility and diurnal variation in middle cerebral artery blood velocity in healthy humans.
    Experimental physiology, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Male

2023
Inhibitory effect of sulfur dioxide inhalation on Hering-Breuer inflation reflex in mice: role of voltage-gated potassium channels.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2023, 05-01, Volume: 134, Issue:5

    Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Apnea; Lung; Mice; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Rabbits; Reflex; Res

2023
All-Fabric Triboelectric Nanogenerator (AF-TENG) Smart Face Mask: Remote Long-Rate Breathing Monitoring and Apnea Alarm.
    ACS sensors, 2023, 04-28, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; COVID-19; Humans; Masks; Pandemics; Polyethylene

2023
Alteration of monoaminergic systems in the caudal medulla and its possible link to diurnal increase of apnea in a mouse model of Rett syndrome.
    Journal of oral science, 2023, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Respiration; Rett Syndrome; RNA, Messe

2023
Safety and Utility of Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) for Laser Laryngeal Surgery.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2023, Volume: 169, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Insufflation; Lasers; Obesity; Retrospective Studies

2023
SLEEP-SEE-THROUGH: Explainable Deep Learning for Sleep Event Detection and Quantification From Wearable Somnography.
    IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics, 2023, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Deep Learning; Humans; Polysomnography; Sleep; Snoring; Wearable Electronic Devices

2023
Effects of hyperventilation on oxygenation, apnea breaking points, diving response, and spleen contraction during serial static apneas.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2023, Volume: 123, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Humans; Hyperventilation; Oxygen; Spleen

2023
Vestibular symptoms are related to the proportion of REM sleep in people with sleep complaints: A preliminary report.
    Journal of vestibular research : equilibrium & orientation, 2023, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Male; Sleep; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Sleep, REM

2023
Volumetric and microstructural abnormalities of the amygdala in focal epilepsy with varied levels of SUDEP risk.
    Epilepsy research, 2023, Volume: 192

    Topics: Amygdala; Apnea; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy; Humans; Sudden Unexpected

2023
Sleep in multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder-the SEMN study.
    Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2023, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Fatigue; Humans; Multiple Scleros

2023
Effect of initial and subsequent mask applications on breathing and heart rate in preterm infants at birth.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2023, Volume: 108, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematur

2023
The effects of sex and menstrual cycle phase on sympathetic action potential recruitment patterns during hypercapnic-hypoxic apnea.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2023, Volume: 247

    Topics: Action Potentials; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Menstrual Cycle;

2023
Consent for the Apnea Test: Asking the Wrong Question.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Communication; Humans; Informed Consent

2023
Tracheal sound-based apnea detection using hidden Markov model in sedated volunteers and post anesthesia care unit patients.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Markov Chains; Respiratory Rate; Respiratory Sounds

2023
Effects of caffeine on diaphragmatic activity in preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2023, Volume: 58, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Diaphragm; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Sle

2023
Feasibility study of the Nox-T3 device to detect swallowing and respiration pattern in neurologically impaired patients in the acute phase.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 05-05, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Respiration

2023
Respiratory Rate Extraction from Neonatal Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Signals.
    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023, May-05, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oxygen; Respiratory Rate; Spe

2023
Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity: Too Much or Too Little of a Good Thing.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2023, Volume: 259

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseas

2023
Cardiopulmonary haemodynamic effects and gas exchange during apnoeic oxygenation with high-flow and low-flow nasal oxygen: A large animal study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2023, 08-01, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Hemodynamics; Oxygen; Respiration, Artificial; Swine

2023
Transnasal Humidified Rapid Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange in children requiring emergent intubation (Kids THRIVE): a statistical analysis plan for a randomised controlled trial.
    Trials, 2023, May-31, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Humans; Hypoxia; Insufflation; Intubation, Int

2023
Stroke-Induced Respiratory Dysfunction Is Associated With Cognitive Decline.
    Stroke, 2023, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cognitive Dysfunction; Female; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Male; Mice; Mice,

2023
Prevalence and influencing factors of sleep disorders among preschool children in Urumqi city: a cross-sectional survey.
    Italian journal of pediatrics, 2023, Jun-07, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Prevalence; Sleep Wake Disorders; S

2023
Rebounds of sevoflurane concentration during simulated trigger-free pediatric and adult anesthesia.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2023, 06-08, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Child; Gases; Humans; Malignant Hyperthermia; Met

2023
Brief resolved unexplained event: Severity-associated factors at admission in the pediatric emergency ward.
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2023, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

2023
Serum caffeine concentrations in preterm infants: a retrospective study.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 06-26, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Retrospective

2023
Should the Brain Death Exam With Apnea Test Require Surrogate Informed Consent? Yes: The UDDA Revision Series.
    Neurology, 2023, 08-01, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent

2023
Should the Brain Death Exam With Apnea Test Require Surrogate Informed Consent? No: The UDDA Revision Series.
    Neurology, 2023, 08-01, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent

2023
Effect of acute heat exposure on the pressor response to a voluntary hypoxic apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2023, 09-01, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Female; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hypoxia; Sympathetic Nervous System

2023
Etiology and Mechanism of Intermittent Hypoxemia Episodes in Spontaneously Breathing Extremely Premature Infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2023, Volume: 262

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Extremely Premature; Infant, Newborn; Oxyge

2023
Adherence to a "Western-type" dietary pattern is positively associated with the Apnea-Hypopnea Index in adults with obstructive sleep apnea.
    Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2023, Volume: 117

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Apnea; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet, Western; Humans; Insulin Resistance

2023
Sustained Apnea for Epicardial Access With Right Ventriculography: The SAFER Epicardial Approach.
    JACC. Clinical electrophysiology, 2023, Volume: 9, Issue:8 Pt 2

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Heart Injuries; Hemorrhage; Humans; Perica

2023
Hippocampal ensemble dynamics and memory performance are modulated by respiration during encoding.
    Nature communications, 2023, 07-27, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Conditioning, Classical; Hippocampus; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Respiration

2023
Rethinking the Pathophysiology of Cardiorespiratory Events in Infants Born Preterm.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2023, Volume: 262

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

2023
Longitudinal pilot study of oxygen saturation indices in healthy preterm infants.
    Pediatric research, 2023, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Oximetry; Oxygen; Oxygen Saturation; Pilo

2023
Addressing desaturation in a tracheal stenosis patient using the transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange technique during tracheostomy: A case report.
    Medicine, 2023, Aug-04, Volume: 102, Issue:31

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Female; Humans; Insufflation; Middle Aged; Tr

2023
Developmental consequences of short apneas and periodic breathing in preterm infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2023, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Child; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inf

2023
Effects of caffeine therapy for apnea of prematurity on sleep and neurodevelopment of preterm infants at 6 months of corrected age.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2023, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Polysomnography; Sleep

2023
The efficacy of apneic oxygenation during intubation using a prototype of an oxygenation laryngoscope - a technical simulation.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2023, 08-14, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopes; Laryngoscopy; Lung; Male; Manikins;

2023
Assessments of perioperative respiratory pattern with non-contact vital sign monitor in children undergoing minor surgery: a prospective observational study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Minor Surgical Procedures; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Respiratory R

2023
High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen and Safe Apnea Time.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 09-01, Volume: 137, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cannula; Humans

2023
Regulation of vagally-evoked respiratory responses by the lateral parabrachial nucleus in the mouse.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2023, Volume: 316

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Mice; Muscimol; Parabrachial Nucleus; Respiratory Rate; Tachypnea

2023
Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy and Respiratory Defects in a Mouse Model of DEPDC5-Related Epilepsy.
    Annals of neurology, 2023, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Death, Sudden; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy; GTPase-Activating Proteins; Mice; Seiz

2023
Risk Factors for Severe Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Hospitalized Children.
    Viruses, 2023, 08-09, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Hospitalized; Dyspnea; Female; Fever; Humans; Infant; Pregnancy; Respiratory In

2023
Autonomic cardiovascular control is altered by intermittent hypoxia in preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2023, Volume: 112, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newbor

2023
A brainstem circuit for the expression of defensive facial reactions in rat.
    Current biology : CB, 2023, 09-25, Volume: 33, Issue:18

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Neurons; Rats; Vagus Nerve

2023
Term Infant with Apnea.
    NeoReviews, 2023, 10-01, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant

2023
Failure to breathe persists without air hunger or alarm following amygdala seizures.
    JCI insight, 2023, Nov-22, Volume: 8, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Amygdala; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hunger; Seizures; Sud

2023
Safe use of high flow nasal oxygen in apnoeic patients for laryngotracheal surgery: Adapting practice as technology evolves.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2023, 11-01, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Technology

2023
Detection and Prediction of Sleep Disorders by Covert Bed-Integrated RF Sensors.
    IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2023, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Polysomnography; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disord

2023
Hypercarbia and high-flow nasal oxygen use during anaesthesia - risking a failure to thrive?
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2023, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Failure to Thrive; Humans; Hypoventilation;

2023
Apnea or cyanosis as COVID-19 initial presentation in newborns.
    Journal of infection in developing countries, 2023, 10-31, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; COVID-19; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Pregnancy Complications, Infe

2023
Frequent Apnea Attacks in a 1-Month-old Infant With Influenza C Virus Infection.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2023, Dec-01, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Gammainfluenzavirus; Humans; Infant; Influenza, Human; Respiratory Tract Infections; R

2023
Amygdala lesions reduce seizure-induced respiratory arrest in DBA/1 mice.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2021, Volume: 121, Issue:Pt B

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Apnea; Epilepsy, Reflex; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Seizures

2021
A case of hyperventilation leading to apnea and desaturation in PACU.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2019, 08-14, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Female; Haloperidol; Humans; Hyp

2019
Protocols for early discharging of premature infants: an empirical assessment on safety and savings.
    Journal of perinatal medicine, 2019, Oct-25, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Clinical Protocols; Female; Humans; Infant, Extremely Premature; Infant, Newborn

2019
Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia: Two Case Reports and Review.
    The Neurodiagnostic journal, 2019, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Agenesis of Corpus Callosum; Apnea; Brain; Brain Diseases; Electroencephalography; Fatal Outcome; Fe

2019
Caffeine not associated with irritable behaviour in very low-birth-weight infants.
    Early human development, 2019, Volume: 137

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Hu

2019
Outcomes in single-stage multilevel surgery for obstructive sleep apnea: Transoral robotic surgery, expansion sphincter pharyngoplasty and septoplasty.
    The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS, 2019, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypopharynx; Larynx; Male; Middle Aged;

2019
Severity of Desaturations Reflects OSA-Related Daytime Sleepiness Better Than AHI.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2019, 08-15, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; M

2019
Long-term facilitation of catecholamine secretion from adrenal chromaffin cells of neonatal rats by chronic intermittent hypoxia.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 2019, 11-01, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Catecholamines; Chromaffin Cells; Chronic Disease

2019
Postictal serotonin levels are associated with peri-ictal apnea.
    Neurology, 2019, 10-08, Volume: 93, Issue:15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Death, Sudden; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Mal

2019
Carbon dioxide clearance during apnoea with high-flow nasal oxygen: epiphenomenon or a failure to THRIVE?
    Anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Failure to Thrive; Humans; Insufflation; Oxygen

2020
Complete upper airway collapse and apnoea during tethered swimming in horses.
    Equine veterinary journal, 2020, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Horse Diseases; Horses; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Prospective Studies; Respirat

2020
Drivers of the dive response in trained harbour porpoises (
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2019, 10-02, Volume: 222, Issue:Pt 19

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Bradycardia; Breath Holding; Diving; Female; Immersion; Phocoena;

2019
Optimizing neural networks for medical data sets: A case study on neonatal apnea prediction.
    Artificial intelligence in medicine, 2019, Volume: 98

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Birth Weight; Clinical Decision Rules; Datasets as Topic; Decision Trees; Deep Le

2019
Assessment of sensory sensitivity through critical flicker fusion frequency thresholds after a maximum voluntary apnoea.
    Diving and hyperbaric medicine, 2019, Sep-30, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Diving; Flicker Fusion; Humans; Male; Oxygen

2019
Recent Trends in Infant Car Seat Tolerance Screening Failure Within a Large Health Care System, 2014-2018.
    Hospital pediatrics, 2019, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child Restraint Systems; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2019
Two males with sick sinus syndrome in a family with 0.6 kb deletions involving major domains in MECP2.
    European journal of medical genetics, 2020, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosomes, Human, X; Exome Sequ

2020
Autocycling During Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation as a Factor for Severe Syncope: Exciting Observation, But Needs More Scrutiny.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2019, 09-15, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Noninvasive Ventilation; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Syncope

2019
Contribution of transcutaneous capnography to the interpretation of abnormal respiratory events during noninvasive ventilation.
    Sleep medicine, 2019, Volume: 62

    Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Capnography; Chronic Dis

2019
Pre-apneic capnography waveform abnormalities during procedural sedation and analgesia.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Apnea; Capnography; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Midazolam

2020
Case 1: Apnea and Hypotonia in a 1-month-old Infant.
    NeoReviews, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Botulism; Diagnosis, Differential; Diseases in Twins; Humans; Infant; Intensive Care, Neonata

2019
Modification of the mechanical cardiac performance during end-expiratory voluntary apnea recorded with ballistocardiography and seismocardiography.
    Physiological measurement, 2019, 11-04, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Ballistocardiography; Biomechanical Phenomena; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Humans; Ma

2019
Two-Sample Unpaired t Tests in Medical Research.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biomedical Research; Humans; Obesity, Morbid; Oxygen

2019
Novel mutations in
    Cold Spring Harbor molecular case studies, 2019, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Exome Sequencing; Glycine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Humans; Hyper

2019
A Protocol that Mandates Postoxygenator and Arterial Blood Gases to Confirm Brain Death on Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.
    ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992), 2020, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Female;

2020
Liquiritin apioside attenuates laryngeal chemoreflex but not mechanoreflex in rat pups.
    American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 318, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cough; Female; Flavanones; Glucosides; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Male; Nerve Fibers,

2020
Apnea Associated with Brainstem Seizures in
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019, 11-27, Volume: 39, Issue:48

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Calcium Channels, N-Type; Cortical Spreading Depression; Excitatory Amin

2019
Cardiac Ventilation During Apnea Test.
    Transplantation, 2020, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Apnea; Fatal Outcome; Heart; Heart Arrest; Humans; Intubation, Int

2020
[A clinical analysis of bacterial meningitis in full-term and preterm infants].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Leukocyte Count; Meningitis, Bacterial; Retrospec

2019
Pertussis hospitalizations among term and preterm infants: clinical course and vaccine effectiveness.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2019, Oct-29, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Hospitalized; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Hospitalizati

2019
Neurons in the Intermediate Reticular Nucleus Coordinate Postinspiratory Activity, Swallowing, and Respiratory-Sympathetic Coupling in the Rat.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019, 12-04, Volume: 39, Issue:49

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Central Pattern Generators; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Deglutition; Female; Hyperc

2019
Carbogen for Apnea Testing During the Brain Death Declaration Process in Subjects on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.
    Respiratory care, 2020, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Critical Illness; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Hu

2020
ANAVEX®2-73 (blarcamesine), a Sigma-1 receptor agonist, ameliorates neurologic impairments in a mouse model of Rett syndrome.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2019, Volume: 187

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Furans; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; M

2019
Is earlier better when it comes giving caffeine to preterm infants or are we risking unnecessary treatment and serious harm?
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2020, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases

2020
Wide variation in caffeine discontinuation timing in premature infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2020, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Cohort Studies; Combined Modality Ther

2020
Management of apnea in infants with trisomy 18.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2020, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Male; Outc

2020
Caffeine treatment for bronchiolitis-related apnea in the pediatric intensive care unit.
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2020, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Caffeine; Case-Control Studies; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; F

2020
Transtracheal flow-regulated oxygen insufflation-a simple and safe method for prolonging safe apnoea time in difficult airway management: A report of two cases.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2019, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Airway Management; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cricoid Cartilage; Female; High-Frequency Jet Ve

2019
Case 3: Sudden Unexpected Collapse in a Full-term Infant.
    NeoReviews, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Cyanosis; Esophageal Achalasia; Female; Heller Myotomy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mu

2019
The use of cognitive mobile games to assess the interaction of cognitive function and breath-hold.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2020, Volume: 274

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Attention; Breath Holding; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Executive Function; Female; G

2020
Transcutaneous Carbon Dioxide Monitoring During Apnea Testing for Determination of Neurologic Death in Children: A Retrospective Case Series.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2020, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Hu

2020
Car Seat Tolerance Screening for Late-Preterm Infants.
    Pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 145, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child Restraint Systems; Equipment Safety; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infa

2020
Colonic Perforation in a Term Newborn with Hereditary Protein C Deficiency.
    Indian pediatrics, 2019, 12-15, Volume: 56, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Intestin

2019
Prenatal intermittent hypoxia sensitizes the laryngeal chemoreflex, blocks serotoninergic shortening of the reflex, and reduces 5-HT
    Experimental neurology, 2020, Volume: 326

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Chemoreceptor Cells; Disease Models,

2020
Assessment of the benefits of head-up preoxygenation using near-infrared spectroscopy with pulse oximetry in a swine model.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Hypovolemia; Oximetry; Oxygen; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Swine

2021
Reducing Variation in the Management of Apnea of Prematurity in the Intensive Care Nursery.
    Pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 145, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Consensus; Documentation; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intens

2020
High oxygen fraction during airway opening is key to effective airway rescue in obese subjects.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Apnea; Body Mass Index; Humans; Obesity; Oxygen; Tidal Volume

2019
Dynamic Estimation of Cerebral Blood Flow Using Photoplethysmography Signal during Simulated Apnea.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Breath Holding; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Photoplethysmography

2019
The implementation of an apnea-based perinatal stress calculator.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Inte

2019
RETRACTED: Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange can be utilized in tracheal stenosis caused by thyroid tumor.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2020, Volume: 62

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Insufflation; Thyroid Neoplasms; Tracheal Stenosis

2020
Kölliker-Fuse/Parabrachial complex mu opioid receptors contribute to fentanyl-induced apnea and respiratory rate depression.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2020, Volume: 275

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apnea; Female; Fentanyl; Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus; Male; Narcotic Antagoni

2020
Effect of oxygen fraction on airway rescue: a computational modelling study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Management; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Computer Simulation; Humans; Models, Theoretical; Oxyg

2020
Progressive cardiorespiratory dysfunction in Kv1.1 knockout mice may provide temporal biomarkers of pending sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP): The contribution of orexin.
    Epilepsia, 2020, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Epilepsy; Heart Rate; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Hypoxia; Kv1.1 Potass

2020
50 Years Ago in TheJournalofPediatrics: Commentary: The Use of Assisted Ventilation in the Therapy of Hyaline Membrane Disease.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 217

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment Design; History, 20th Century; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; O

2020
The pilot study examining the effects of swallowing position on lung volume fraction and the coordination between respiration and non-nutritive swallowing reflex.
    Clinical and experimental dental research, 2020, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Apnea; Deglutition; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Lung Volume Measur

2020
Work of Breathing in Premature Neonates: Noninvasive Neurally-Adjusted Ventilatory Assist versus Noninvasive Ventilation.
    Respiratory care, 2020, Volume: 65, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Interactive Ventilatory Support; Noninvasive Vent

2020
Stopping caffeine in premature neonates: how long does it take for the level of caffeine to fall below the therapeutic range?
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2022, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Re

2022
A human amygdala site that inhibits respiration and elicits apnea in pediatric epilepsy.
    JCI insight, 2020, 03-26, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Amygdala; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocorticography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans

2020
Cardiorespiratory Dysfunction Induced by Brainstem Spreading Depolarization: A Potential Mechanism for SUDEP.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2020, 03-18, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Medulla Oblongata; Mice; Seizures; Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy

2020
Failure to THRIVE: Non-intubated patients with elevated BMI are associated with increased desaturation events during transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE).
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2020, Volume: 63

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Carbon Dioxide; Failure to Thrive; Humans; Insufflation

2020
Combination of transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange with high frequency jet ventilation for shared airway surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2020, Volume: 67, Issue:9

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; High-Frequency Jet Ventilation; Humans; Insufflation

2020
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure versus noninvasive NAVA in preterm neonates with apnea of prematurity: a pilot study with a novel approach.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2020, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Interactive Ventilatory

2020
Efficacy of Intravenous Hydroxocobalamin for Treatment of Sodium Methanethiolate Exposure in a Swine Model (Sus scrofa) of Severe Methanethiol Toxicity.
    Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology, 2020, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Hydroxocobalamin; Infusions, Intravenous; Lung; S

2020
Progesterone is a promising therapeutic for the prevention of apnoea.
    Experimental physiology, 2020, Volume: 105, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Progesterone

2020
Overnight polysomnography and the recording of sleep and sleep-related respiration in orchestra musicians - possible protective effects of wind instruments on respiration.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Music; Occupations; Polysomnography; R

2020
The Authors Reply: Regarding Omitting Apnea Testing in a Patient on Vasopressors.
    Neurocritical care, 2020, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Radioisotopes; Vasoconstrictor Agents

2020
Regarding omitting apnea testing in a patient on vasopressors.
    Neurocritical care, 2020, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Radioisotopes; Vasoconstrictor Agents

2020
Understanding Brain Death.
    JAMA, 2020, Jun-02, Volume: 323, Issue:21

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Comprehension; Death; Humans; Unconsciousness; United Kingdom; United States

2020
Determination of Death by Neurologic Criteria: Paco2 and the Three Phases of the Apnea Test.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2020, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Humans; Retrospective Studies; Tissue and Organ Procureme

2020
Novel Pathogenic C2 Variant Associated with Disseminated GBS Infection.
    Journal of clinical immunology, 2020, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Complement C2; Female; Fever; Homozygote; Humans; Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes; Infant; S

2020
Seizure-related apneas have an inconsistent linkage to amygdala seizure spread.
    Epilepsia, 2020, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amygdala; Apnea; Deep Brain Stimulation; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Electrodes, Imp

2020
Multispectral Video Fusion for Non-Contact Monitoring of Respiratory Rate and Apnea.
    IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2021, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Apnea; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Respiratory Rate; Retrospect

2021
Non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia: a frequent, but poorly diagnosed and managed genetic disorder in Tunisia.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2021, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Coma; Consanguinity; Glycine; Humans; Hyperglycinemia, Nonketot

2021
Splenic responses to a series of repeated maximal static and dynamic apnoeas with whole-body immersion in water.
    Experimental physiology, 2021, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Oxygen Saturation; Water

2021
Response to Open Peer Commentaries "Rethinking the Ethical, Legal, and Clinical Foundations of Informed Consent and Shared Decision-Making for Brain Death Determination".
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Death; Decision Making; Humans; Informed Consent

2020
Legal and Ethical Considerations for Requiring Consent for Apnea Testing in Brain Death Determination.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Diagnostic Techniques, Neurological; Diagnostic Techniques, Respiratory System;

2020
Beyond the Apnea Test: An Argument to Broaden the Requirement for Consent to the Entire Brain Death Evaluation.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Informed Consent

2020
Informed Consent for Apnea Testing: Meeting the Standard of Care.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent; Morals; Standard of Care

2020
Schrödinger's Cat and the Ethically Untenable Act of Not Looking.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Informed Consent

2020
Informed Consent Should Not Be Required for Apnea Testing and Arguing It Should Misses the Point.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Informed Consent; Morals

2020
Requiring Consent for Brain-Death Testing: A Perilous Proposal.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Informed Consent; Morals

2020
Can't Hit Pause? On the Constitutive Elements of Responsible Ventilator Management & the Apnea Test.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Informed Consent

2020
Death Determination and Clinicians' Epistemic Authority.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Informed Consent; Morals

2020
The Case Against Solicitation of Consent for Apnea Testing.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Informed Consent; Morals

2020
Detection of Abnormal Respiration from Multiple-Input Respiratory Signals.
    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2020, May-24, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Radar; Respiration

2020
Activation of μ-opioid receptors differentially affects the preBötzinger Complex and neighbouring regions of the respiratory network in the adult rabbit.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2020, Volume: 280

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apnea; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Medulla Oblongata; Microinj

2020
Gastric insufflation and high-flow nasal oxygenation in obstetric patients: a reply.
    Anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 75, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Insufflation; Lung; Obstetrics; Oxygen; Pregnancy

2020
[Neonatal apnea as initial manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 infection].
    Anales de pediatria, 2020, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Coronavirus Infections; COVID-19; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pandemics; Pneumonia, Vira

2020
Increasingly Familiar Breathing Pattern in an Unfamiliar Population. Sleep-related Breathing Disorders in High-Risk Patients.
    Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2020, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Baclofen; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Female; Humans; Polysomnography; Sleep; Sleep Apnea, Central

2020
Oxygenation Instability Assessed by Oxygen Saturation Histograms during Supine vs Prone Position in Very Low Birthweight Infants Receiving Noninvasive Respiratory Support.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 226

    Topics: Apnea; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Male; Oxy

2020
Shared Decision-Making in the Determination of Death by Neurologic Criteria.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent; Patient Participation; Tissue and Organ Procurement

2020
Determining Death and the Scope of Medical Obligations.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Ethics, Medical; Humans; Informed Consent; Moral Obligations

2020
The Apnea Test: Requiring Consent for a Test That is a Self-Fulfilling Prophecy, Not Fit for Purpose, and Always Confounded?
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent; Morals

2020
Restoring Trust and Requiring Consent in Death by Neurological Criteria.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent; Morals; Trust

2020
Apnea Testing is Medical Treatment Requiring Informed Consent.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent; Morals

2020
Accommodating Apnea Testing Not Death Determination Refusal.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent; Morals

2020
Variation in Car Seat Tolerance Screen Performance in Newborn Nurseries.
    Pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 146, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Attitude of Health Personnel; Automobiles; Body Size; Bradycardia; Child Restraint Systems; F

2020
Case Studies in Physiology: Sympathetic neural discharge patterns in a healthy young male during end-expiratory breath hold-induced sinus pause.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2020, 08-01, Volume: 129, Issue:2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Breath Holding; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Pat

2020
Permissive Apnea in COVID-19 Tracheostomy: Alternative Health Worker Safe Procedure in Intensive Care Unit.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2021, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; COVID-19; Critical Illness; Humans; Intensive Care Units; SARS-CoV-2; Tracheostomy

2021
International Practice Patterns of Antibiotic Therapy and Laboratory Testing in Bronchiolitis.
    Pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 146, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antimicrobial Stewardship; Apnea; Australasia; Bronchiolitis; Child; Child, P

2020
Use of CPAP as an alternative to the apnea test during the determination of brain death in hypoxemic patients. Report of two cases.
    Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva, 2020, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Continuous Positive Airway Pre

2020
Developmental population pharmacokinetics of caffeine in Chinese premature infants with apnoea of prematurity: A post-marketing study to support paediatric labelling in China.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Child; China; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Marketing

2021
Apnea Testing Using Continuous Positive Airway Pressure When Determining Death by Neurologic Criteria in Children: Retrospective Analysis of Potential Adverse Events.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2020, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Humans; Male; Respiration, A

2020
Population pharmacokinetic study of caffeine citrate in Chinese premature infants with apnea.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2020, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Asian People; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Female; Humans; Infant,

2020
Electroencephalography of bronchiolitis-related apnea in infants.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2020, Volume: 62, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Bordetella pertussis; Bronchiolitis; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Electroencephalography; Female; Hu

2020
Hold your breath: peripheral and cerebral oxygenation during dry static apnea.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2020, Volume: 120, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Brain; Breath Holding; Female; Heart Rate; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male; Oxyg

2020
Morphological autoencoders for apnea detection in respiratory gating radiotherapy.
    Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 2020, Volume: 195

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Respiration

2020
Determination of Brain Death/Death by Neurologic Criteria: The World Brain Death Project.
    JAMA, 2020, Sep-15, Volume: 324, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Biomedical Research; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Coma; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Nervous

2020
Postinjury weight rather than cognitive or behavioral impairment predicts development of posttraumatic epilepsy after lateral fluid-percussion injury in rats.
    Epilepsia, 2020, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Depression

2020
COVID-19-associated apnea and circumoral cyanosis in a 3-week-old.
    BMC pediatrics, 2020, 08-12, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Betacoronavirus; Coronavirus Infections; COVID-19; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magneti

2020
Special considerations in the assessment of catastrophic brain injury and determination of brain death in patients with SARS-CoV-2.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2020, 10-15, Volume: 417

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Betacoronavirus; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Contraindications, P

2020
Oxygen Reserve Index: Utility as an Early Warning for Desaturation in High-Risk Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2021, 03-01, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Biomarkers; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Clinical Alarms; Early Diagnosis; Elective Sur

2021
Oxygen Reserve Index: Utility as an Early Warning for Desaturation in High-Risk Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2021, 03-01, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Biomarkers; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Clinical Alarms; Early Diagnosis; Elective Sur

2021
Oxygen Reserve Index: Utility as an Early Warning for Desaturation in High-Risk Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2021, 03-01, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Biomarkers; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Clinical Alarms; Early Diagnosis; Elective Sur

2021
Oxygen Reserve Index: Utility as an Early Warning for Desaturation in High-Risk Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2021, 03-01, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Biomarkers; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Clinical Alarms; Early Diagnosis; Elective Sur

2021
COVID-19: New disease, new manifestations.
    Archivos de bronconeumologia, 2020, Volume: 56, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Female; Humans; Oximetry; Oxygen; Patient Positionin

2020
Autonomic seizure with prominent apnea in patient with SCN8A-related epileptic encephalopathy.
    Epilepsy research, 2020, Volume: 167

    Topics: Apnea; Epilepsy; Humans; NAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Seizures

2020
Vagal apnea and hypotension evoked by systemic injection of an antinociceptive analogue of endomorphin-2.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2020, Oct-15, Volume: 885

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypot

2020
Prebiotic administration modulates gut microbiota and faecal short-chain fatty acid concentrations but does not prevent chronic intermittent hypoxia-induced apnoea and hypertension in adult rats.
    EBioMedicine, 2020, Volume: 59

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biomarkers; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Stem; Catecholamines; Cytokines; Disease Model

2020
Tolerance to Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression in Chronic High-Dose Opioid Users: A Model-Based Comparison With Opioid-Naïve Individuals.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2021, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Computer Simulation; Drug Tolerance; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Inf

2021
Pediatric Intensivists Reply to "Can a Parent Refuse the Brain Death Examination?"
    Pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 146, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Humans; Informed Consent; Neurologic Examination; Parents

2020
Influence of sympathetic activation on myocardial contractility measured with ballistocardiography and seismocardiography during sustained end-expiratory apnea.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2020, 10-01, Volume: 319, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Ballistocardiography; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Myocardial Contraction

2020
A survey on criteria for intubation in moderate to late preterm infants with respiratory distress.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2020, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Australia; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Dyspnea; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; In

2020
Re: Autonomic seizure with prominent apnea in patient with SCN8A-related epileptic encephalopathy.
    Epilepsy research, 2020, Volume: 167

    Topics: Apnea; Epilepsy; Humans; NAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Seizures

2020
Preoperative apnea trial and considerations regarding timing of tracheostomy in anesthetic planning for patient with COVID-19 disease.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Anesthetics; Apnea; Betacoronavirus; Coronavirus Infections; COVID-19; Humans; Pandemics; Pneumonia,

2020
High variability in nurses' tactile stimulation methods in response to apnoea of prematurity-A neonatal manikin study.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2021, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Manikins;

2021
The effects of high altitude ascent on splenic contraction and the diving response during voluntary apnoea.
    Experimental physiology, 2021, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Acclimatization; Adult; Altitude; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle Contraction; Oxygen C

2021
Disparity in the effect of morphine on eupnea and gasping in anesthetized spontaneously breathing adult rats.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2020, 11-01, Volume: 319, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apnea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypox

2020
Automatic unsupervised respiratory analysis of infant respiratory inductance plethysmography signals.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Plethysmography; Postoperative Complications; Respiratory Mecha

2020
Brain Death.
    JAMA, 2020, 09-15, Volume: 324, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Coma; Humans

2020
Early ethanol pre-exposure alters breathing patterns by disruptions in the central respiratory network and serotonergic balance in neonate rats.
    Behavioural brain research, 2021, 01-01, Volume: 396

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain Stem; Central Nervous System Depressants; Ethanol; Hypoxia;

2021
Heat Shock Protein HSP70 in Oxidative Stress in Apnea Patients.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2020, Volume: 169, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Heat-Shock Proteins; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Hy

2020
Severe pallid breath-holding spells treated with low-dose theophylline.
    Brain & development, 2021, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Arrest; Humans; Infant; Male; Seizure

2021
Pseudocholinesterase Deficiency Considerations: A Case Study.
    Anesthesia progress, 2020, 09-01, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Female; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mivacurium; Succinylcholine

2020
Case 3: Term Infant with Apnea.
    NeoReviews, 2020, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant

2020
Timing of blood sampling for butyrylcholinesterase phenotyping in patients with prolonged neuromuscular block after mivacurium or suxamethonium.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2021, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Humans; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Blockade; Succinylcholine

2021
Oxygenation strategies prior to and during prehospital emergency anaesthesia in UK HEMS practice (PREOXY survey).
    Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2020, Oct-12, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Cross-Sectional Studies; Emergency Medical Services; Humans; Practice Patterns, P

2020
Noninvasive High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation: A Retrospective Chart Review.
    American journal of perinatology, 2022, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; High-Frequency Ventilation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newb

2022
Use of spinal anaesthesia in neonates and infants in Antananarivo, Madagascar: a retrospective descriptive study.
    BMC research notes, 2020, Oct-21, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Child; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Madagascar; Male;

2020
Frequent epileptic apnoea in a patient with Pitt-Hopkins syndrome.
    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape, 2020, Oct-01, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Disease Progression; Epilepsy, Generalized; Facies; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation;

2020
Effects of a priming dose of alfaxalone on the total anesthetic induction dose for and cardiorespiratory function of sedated healthy cats.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2020, Volume: 81, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cross-Over Studies; Pregnanediones

2020
Development and Evaluation of an Algorithm-Corresponding Instrument for Nursing Simulation.
    The Journal of nursing education, 2020, Nov-01, Volume: 59, Issue:11

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nursing Assessment; Republ

2020
Childhood respiratory outcomes after neonatal caffeine therapy.
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Citrates; Duc

2020
When to start and stop caffeine and why respiratory status matters.
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newbo

2020
Impaired cardiorespiratory responses to hypercapnia in neonatal mice lacking PAC1 but not VPAC2 receptors.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2021, 02-01, Volume: 320, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; G

2021
Baroreflex responses during dry resting and exercise apnoeas in air and pure oxygen.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2021, Volume: 121, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Exercise; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen; Rest;

2021
Limitations of surface EMG estimate of parasternal intercostal to infer neural respiratory drive.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2021, Volume: 285

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Biomarkers; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Intercostal Muscles; M

2021
Exploring the limits of prolonged apnoea with high-flow nasal oxygen: an observational study.
    Anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; T

2021
Apnea bradycardia detection based on new coupled hidden semi Markov model.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 2021, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

2021
Therapy for Apnoea of Prematurity: A Retrospective Study on Effects of Standard Dose and Genetic Variability on Clinical Response to Caffeine Citrate in Chinese Preterm Infants.
    Advances in therapy, 2021, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; China; Citrates; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Reference Stan

2021
Modified setting of negative pressure in children with mild respiratory disease.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2021, Volume: 63, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Lung; Male; Prospective Studies

2021
Challenges in Brain Death Determination and Apnea Testing for Patients with COVID-19.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Edema; Cerebral Hemorrhage; COVID-19; Encephalocele; Fatal Outcome; Humans

2020
Intracerebroventricular Neuropeptide FF Diminishes the Number of Apneas and Cardiovascular Effects Produced by Opioid Receptors' Activation.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2020, Nov-25, Volume: 21, Issue:23

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apnea; Cardiovascular Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Huma

2020
A brainstem peptide system activated at birth protects postnatal breathing.
    Nature, 2021, Volume: 589, Issue:7842

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Male; Mice; Neurons; Parturition; Pituitary Aden

2021
Is caffeine available and affordable in low and middle-income countries? A survey in sub-Saharan Africa.
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Costs and

2020
Expanding the PURA syndrome phenotype: A child with the recurrent PURA p.(Phe233del) pathogenic variant showing similarities with cutis laxa.
    Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cutis Laxa; Developmental Disabilities; Diagnosis, Differential; DNA-Bindin

2021
Apnea Testing in the Setting of Pediatric Brain Death: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure May Be the Safer Option.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2020, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Oxygen; Retrospective Studie

2020
Apneic laryngeal oxygenation during elective fiberoptic intubation - a technical simulation.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2020, 12-09, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Elective Surgical Procedures; Equipment Design; Fiber Optic Technology; Hypoxia; Insufflation

2020
Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and metabolism of caffeine in newborns.
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Huma

2020
Physiological responses to facemask application in newborns immediately after birth.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2021, Volume: 106, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

2021
Apnoeic oxygenation was associated with decreased desaturation rates during rapid sequence intubation in multiple Australian and New Zealand emergency departments.
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2021, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Australia; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle

2021
Predicting severity of adverse cardiorespiratory effects of morphine in premature infants: a post hoc analysis of Procedural Pain in Premature Infants trial data.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 126, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Data Analysis; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; In

2021
Safety proposals for freediving time limits should consider the metabolic-rate dependence of oxygen stores depletion.
    Diving and hyperbaric medicine, 2020, Dec-20, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Diving; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Oxygen

2020
Respiratory Monitoring Based on Tracheal Sounds: Continuous Time-Frequency Processing of the Phonospirogram Combined with Phonocardiogram-Derived Respiration.
    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2020, Dec-25, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Signal Process

2020
The Analysis of How Apnea Influences the Autonomic Nervous System Using Short-Term Heart Rate Variability Indices.
    Journal of healthcare engineering, 2020, Volume: 2020

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Healthy Volunteers; Heart Rate; Humans; Respiration

2020
Prior oxygenation, but not chemoreflex responsiveness, determines breath-hold duration during voluntary apnea.
    Physiological reports, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breath Holding; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Lung; Male;

2021
Sighs during sleep in multiple system atrophy.
    Sleep medicine, 2021, Volume: 78

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Multiple System Atrophy; Respiration; Sleep; Wakefulness; Young Adult

2021
Recurrent Apnea in an Infant - Think Beyond the Usual.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2021, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Sleep Apnea Syndromes

2021
Retinoic acid receptor alpha activation is necessary and sufficient for plasticity induced by recurrent central apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2021, 03-01, Volume: 130, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Hypoxia; Neuronal Plasticity; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retinoic Ac

2021
What Should We Do When Families Refuse Testing for Brain Death?
    AMA journal of ethics, 2020, 12-01, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans

2020
Short-term hypoxia does not promote arrhythmia during voluntary apnea.
    Physiological reports, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia; Canada; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Heart Conducti

2021
Comparison of the anesthetic effects between 5 mg/kg of alfaxalone and 10 mg/kg of propofol administered intravenously in cats.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2021, Jan-14, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Cat Diseases; Cats; Pregnanediones; Propofol

2021
Achondroplasia is associated with increased occurrence of apparent life-threatening events.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2021, Volume: 110, Issue:6

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Apnea; Brief, Resolved, Unexplained Event; Databases, Factual; Humans; Infant; Retro

2021
Hereditary pseudocholinesterase deficiency discovery after electroconvulsive therapy.
    BMJ case reports, 2021, Jan-18, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Depressive Disorder, Major; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female;

2021
Ablation of Zfhx4 results in early postnatal lethality by disrupting the respiratory center in mice.
    Journal of molecular cell biology, 2021, 07-06, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Brain; Brain Stem; Gene Expression Reg

2021
Restoration of breathing after opioid overdose and spinal cord injury using temporal interference stimulation.
    Communications biology, 2021, 01-25, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Female; Male; Models, Biological; Opiate Ov

2021
Effect of variable pre-oxygenation endpoints on safe apnoea time using high flow nasal oxygen for women in labour: a modelling investigation.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 126, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Endpoint Determination; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Th

2021
Utilization of apnea-hypopnea index as a novel predictive factor for difficult mask ventilation in the Chinese population under general anesthesia.
    Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2021, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiologists; Apnea; China; Elective Surgical Pr

2021
Very Long Apneas during Prone Position in a Lean Patient with Coronary Artery Disease: Implications for the Cardiovascular Risk.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2021, Volume: 116, Issue:2 suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Heart Disease Risk Factors; Humans; Prone P

2021
Apneic Seizures in a Child with Achondroplasia.
    Neuropediatrics, 2021, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Apnea; Child; Humans; Seizures

2021
Prediction of Apnea Testing Duration to Ensure Safety During Brain Death Assessment.
    Respiratory care, 2021, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Retrospective Studies; Temperature; Time Factors

2021
Postictal Death Is Associated with Tonic Phase Apnea in a Mouse Model of Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy.
    Annals of neurology, 2021, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Convulsants; Diaphragm; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Epilepsy; Female;

2021
The Pharmacokinetics of Caffeine in Preterm Newborns: No Influence of Doxapram but Important Maturation with Age.
    Neonatology, 2021, Volume: 118, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Doxapram; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Di

2021
Study to evaluate the optimal dose of remifentanil required to ensure apnea during magnetic resonance imaging of the heart under general anesthesia.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans

2021
Detection of Apnea Bradycardia from ECG Signals of Preterm Infants Using Layered Hidden Markov Model.
    Annals of biomedical engineering, 2021, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Markov Chains;

2021
Case 3: Apnea in Preterm Neonates.
    NeoReviews, 2021, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

2021
Effect of spontaneous movement on respiration in preterm infants.
    Experimental physiology, 2021, Volume: 106, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Plethysmography; Respira

2021
Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange during rapid sequence induction in children.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2021, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Apnea; Child; Humans; Insufflation; Intubation, Intratracheal; Rapid Seq

2021
Anesthetic management of precise radiotherapy under apnea-like condition.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2021, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Oximetry; Oxygen

2021
Prolonged apnea after ECT in organophosphorus poisoning - the need to redefine norms.
    BMC psychiatry, 2021, 03-10, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Organophosphate

2021
Alternating hemiplegia of childhood presenting as recurrent apnoea in a term newborn infant.
    Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore, 2021, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Hemiplegia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn

2021
Are we over-treating hypoxic spells in preterm infants?
    Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine, 2021, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Dis

2021
Recurrent apnoea and respiratory failure in an infant: congenital central hypoventilation syndrome with a novel
    BMJ case reports, 2021, Mar-19, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Homeodomain Proteins; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant; Mutation; Sleep Apnea, Central

2021
Letter to editor: Neurohospitalist's exposure in pandemic - in response to "Challenges in Brain Death Determination and Apnea Testing for Patients with COVID-19" by Radaideh et al.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2021, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; COVID-19; Humans; Pandemics; SARS-CoV-2

2021
Investigation of Apnea Testing During Brain Death Determination in China.
    ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992), 2021, 11-01, Volume: 67, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Child; China; Humans

2021
Phenotype and genotype characteristics of 58 patients showing a prolonged effect of succinylcholine: A four-year experience.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2021, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Genotype; Humans; Mutation; Phenotype; Succinylcholine

2021
Parental Experiences of Infant Car Bed Use After Failure of Car Seat Tolerance Screen.
    Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses, 2021, Dec-01, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Automobiles; Child Restraint Systems; Humans; Infant; Infant Equipment; Infant, Newborn; Pare

2021
Apnea with ketamine sedation in a patient with severe anorexia nervosa: A case report.
    Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2022, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anorexia Nervosa; Apnea; Autism Spectrum Disorder

2022
Multi-system Monitoring for Identification of Seizures, Arrhythmias and Apnea in Conscious Restrained Rabbits.
    Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2021, 03-27, Issue:169

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Rabbits; Restraint, Physical; Seizures

2021
Patient-ventilator dyssynchrony in the intensive care unit: A practical approach to diagnosis and management.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2021, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Ventilators, Mechanical

2021
Limitations of thoracic impedance monitoring for central apnoea detection in preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2021, Volume: 110, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Electric Impedance; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Di

2021
Time to desaturation in preterm infants undergoing endotracheal intubation.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2021, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Australia; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

2021
Achievement of maturational milestones among very low birth weight infants.
    Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Infant, Very Low

2022
[Irreversible loss of brain function : Requirements and Clinical diagnosis].
    Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2021, Volume: 116, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans

2021
Effect of preoxygenation before isoflurane induction and rocuronium-induced apnea on time until hemoglobin desaturation in domestic chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus).
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2021, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Chickens; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Hemoglobins; Isoflurane;

2021
Simultaneous quantitation of serum caffeine and its metabolites by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for CYP1A2 activity prediction in premature infants.
    Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2; Female; Humans; Infa

2021
The Fontan and the Sea: First-in-Man Data on Swimming and Diving Physiology in Fontan Patients.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2021, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Child; Diving; Exercise Test; Fontan Procedure; Humans; Swimming

2021
Five repeated maximal efforts of apneas increase the time to exhaustion in subsequent high-intensity exercise.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2021, Volume: 292

    Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Apnea; Athletic Performance; Bicycling; Exercise; Humans; Hypercapnia; Male; Physic

2021
Detection of acute ventilatory problems via magnetic induction in a newborn animal model.
    Pediatric research, 2022, Volume: 91, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Magnetic Phenomena; Pn

2022
No change in plasma potassium concentration during 10 minutes of apnoea: An observational study on potential organ donors.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2021, Volume: 65, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Potassium; Time; Tissue Donors

2021
Prolonged syncope with multifactorial pulmonary oedema related to dry apnoea training: Safety concerns in unsupervised dry static apnoea.
    Diving and hyperbaric medicine, 2021, Jun-30, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Diving; Humans; Male; Pulmonary Edema; Syncope

2021
Enhanced splenic volume and contraction in elite endurance athletes.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2021, 08-01, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Athletes; Female; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Skiing

2021
Computed tomography guided lung biopsy under general anaesthesia with apnoea: Preliminary experience.
    Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology, 2021, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Image-Guided Biopsy; Lung; Lung Neoplasms; Pneumothorax; Radiogr

2021
General anaesthesia does not inevitably result in apnoea or require ventilatory support.
    Anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 76, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Insufflation; Terminal Care

2021
Acute apnea and white blood cell count: A biphasic response formal comment on 'Hematologic changes after short term hypoxia in non-elite apnea divers under voluntary dry apnea conditions'.
    PloS one, 2021, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Humans; Hypoxia; Leukocytes

2021
Pseudomeningocele: headache, apnoea, and syncope.
    Neurologia, 2021, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea; Headache; Humans; Syncope

2021
Clinical semiology of temporal lobe seizures in preschool children: contribution of invasive recording to anatomical classification.
    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape, 2021, Aug-01, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Humans; Infant; Retrospect

2021
Caffeine citrate for apnea of prematurity-One dose does not fit all a prospective study.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2021, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Prospective Studies

2021
COUNTERPOINT: Should Hypopneas Only Be Scored When Accompanied By Oxygen Desaturation? No.
    Chest, 2021, Volume: 160, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Oxygen; Polysomnography

2021
Predicting apneic events in preterm infants using cardio-respiratory and movement features.
    Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 2021, Volume: 209

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Movement

2021
Mapping the functional brain state of a world champion freediver in static dry apnea.
    Brain structure & function, 2021, Volume: 226, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Mapping; Electroencephalography; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging

2021
Simultaneous enucleation of the tonsils in "Pickwickian patients".
    European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases, 2021, Volume: 138, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Adenoids; Apnea; Humans; Palatine Tonsil; Tonsillectomy

2021
[Episodic central hypopnea and hypotension : Caused by bleeding into a craniocervical ependymoma].
    Der Nervenarzt, 2018, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Ependymoma; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Treatment Outcome

2018
The effect of experience, simulator-training and biometric feedback on manual ventilation technique.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biometry; Feedback; Health Care Surveys; Inhalation; Lung; Models, Anatomic; Nurses;

2017
Modelling of subarachnoid space width changes in apnoea resulting as a function of blood flow parameters.
    Microvascular research, 2017, Volume: 113

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Blood Flow Velocity; Breath Holding; Cerebral A

2017
A real-world comparison of apnea-hypopnea indices of positive airway pressure device and polysomnography.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Retr

2017
Nasal high-flow oxygen delivery in children with abnormal airways.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesi

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) - a physiological study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Hu

2017
The effect of the apneic period on the respiratory physiology of patients undergoing intubation in the ED.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2017, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Ne

2017
Parent perception of the impact of using thickened fluids in children with dysphagia.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2017, Volume: 52, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cough; Deglutition Disorders; Feeding Methods; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn

2017
Ketamine Causing Apnea?
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2017, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Ketamine

2017
Brainstem Anesthesia after Retrobulbar Block: A Case Report and Review of Literature.
    Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Brain Stem; Bupivacaine; Glaucoma; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged

2016
Sustained apnea induces endothelial activation.
    Clinical cardiology, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breath Holding; Cell-Derived Microparticles; Circulating MicroRNA; Diving; Endothelial

2017
Efficacy of Intravenous Cobinamide Versus Hydroxocobalamin or Saline for Treatment of Severe Hydrogen Sulfide Toxicity in a Swine (Sus scrofa) Model.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2017, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Animals; Antidotes; Apnea; Cobamides; Disease Models, Animal; Female; H

2017
Unique Way of Peripheral Stimulation for Recurrent Apnea in a Preterm Neonate.
    Indian pediatrics, 2017, 04-15, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Recurrence

2017
[Apnoea in infants with bronchiolitis: Incidence and risk factors for a prediction model].
    Anales de pediatria, 2018, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Female; Forecasting; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn

2018
Amplitude Integrated Electroencephalography Compared With Conventional Video EEG for Neonatal Seizure Detection: A Diagnostic Accuracy Study.
    Journal of child neurology, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Electroencephalography; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Hy

2017
Heterogeneity of FHF1 related phenotype: Novel case with early onset severe attacks of apnea, partial mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency, neonatal onset seizures without neurodegeneration.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2017, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Electron Transport Complex II; Epilepsy; Fibroblast Growth Factors; H

2017
Physiological Dynamic Apnea Responses in Relation to Apnea Capacity in Triathletes.
    International journal of sports medicine, 2017, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Oximetry; Oxyge

2017
Butyrylcholinesterase regulates central ghrelin signaling and has an impact on food intake and glucose homeostasis.
    International journal of obesity (2005), 2017, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Gene Transfer Techniques; Ghr

2017
Electroencephalographic alpha activity modulations induced by breath-holding in apnoea divers and non-divers.
    Physiology & behavior, 2017, Oct-01, Volume: 179

    Topics: Adult; Alpha Rhythm; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Brain; Breath Holding; Diving; Functional Laterali

2017
Assessment of Anthropometric Measurements as Predictors of Car Seat Screening Failure.
    American journal of perinatology, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:13

    Topics: Anthropometry; Apnea; Child Restraint Systems; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; I

2017
Postictal apnea as an important mechanism for SUDEP: A near-SUDEP with continuous EEG-ECG-EMG recording.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2017, Volume: 43

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Death, Sudden; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female;

2017
A prospective observational cohort study of exposure to womb-like sounds to stabilize breathing and cardiovascular patterns in preterm neonates.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2018, Volume: 31, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

2018
A prospective observational cohort study of exposure to womb-like sounds to stabilize breathing and cardiovascular patterns in preterm neonates.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2018, Volume: 31, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

2018
A prospective observational cohort study of exposure to womb-like sounds to stabilize breathing and cardiovascular patterns in preterm neonates.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2018, Volume: 31, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

2018
A prospective observational cohort study of exposure to womb-like sounds to stabilize breathing and cardiovascular patterns in preterm neonates.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2018, Volume: 31, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

2018
Neonatal Outcomes Associated With Placental Abruption.
    American journal of epidemiology, 2017, Dec-15, Volume: 186, Issue:12

    Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Adult; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Comorbidity; Female; Health Behavior; Humans;

2017
High levels of IGF-1 predict difficult intubation of patients with acromegaly.
    Endocrine, 2017, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Acromegaly; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia; Apnea; Female; Growth Hormone-Se

2017
Rebuttal From Drs Truog and Tasker.
    Chest, 2017, Volume: 152, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent

2017
COUNTERPOINT: Should Informed Consent Be Required for Apnea Testing in Patients With Suspected Brain Death? Yes.
    Chest, 2017, Volume: 152, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent

2017
POINT: Should Informed Consent Be Required for Apnea Testing in Patients With Suspected Brain Death? No.
    Chest, 2017, Volume: 152, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent

2017
Rebuttal From Drs Lewis and Greer.
    Chest, 2017, Volume: 152, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Informed Consent

2017
Glibenclamide pretreatment protects against chronic memory dysfunction and glial activation in rat cranial blast traumatic brain injury.
    Behavioural brain research, 2017, 08-30, Volume: 333

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood-Brain Barrier; Body Weight; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Drug Administration Sch

2017
Dobutamine, a β1 Adrenoceptor Agonist, Increases Cerebral Oxygenation During Acute Anemia and Apneic Hypoxia.
    Neurocritical care, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Apnea; Cerebrum; Disease

2017
[Apnea of prematurity - characteristic and treatment].
    Postepy biochemii, 2017, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases

2017
Congenital Vallecular Cyst: ARare and Potentially Lethal Condition.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Cyanosis; Cysts; Female; Humans; Infant; Laryngeal Diseases

2017
Neonatal Caffeine Treatment and Respiratory Function at 11 Years in Children under 1,251 g at Birth.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2017, 11-15, Volume: 196, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newbo

2017
Epileptic apnea in a patient with inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor deficiency and PIGT mutations.
    Brain & development, 2018, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Acyltransferases; Apnea; Atrophy; Developmental Disabilities; Epilepsy; Gly

2018
Respiratory arrest at the onset of idiopathic childhood occipital epilepsy of Gastaut.
    Brain & development, 2018, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Child; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy; Female; Halluc

2018
Influence of lung volume on the interaction between cardiac output and cerebrovascular regulation during extreme apnoea.
    Experimental physiology, 2017, 10-01, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Blood Gas Analysis; Breath Holding; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular

2017
Comment to "Intraoperative apnea in children after buffered 5% povidone-iodine site sterilization for strabismus surgery".
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Apnea; Child; Humans; Povidone-Iodine; Sterilization; Strabismus

2017
Active sleep unmasks apnea and delayed arousal in infant rat pups lacking central serotonin.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2017, Oct-01, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arousal; Gene Knockout Techniques; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; I

2017
Prolongation of Apnea Time in Obese Patients-Concerns With Rate of Rise of CO2.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Obesity; Partial Pressure

2017
In Response: Concerns With Rate of Rise of Carbon Dioxide During Apnea With Buccal Oxygenation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Lung; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena

2017
The History of Home Cardiorespiratory Monitoring.
    Pediatric annals, 2017, Aug-01, Volume: 46, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Humans; Infant; Oximetry;

2017
Carotid Body-Mediated Chemoreflex Drive in The Setting of low and High Output Heart Failure.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 08-14, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Heart Failure; Hypoxia; Kruppel-L

2017
D-cycloserine improves synaptic transmission in an animal model of Rett syndrome.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Corpus Striatum; Cycloserine; Disease

2017
mGlu
    Science translational medicine, 2017, 08-16, Volume: 9, Issue:403

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Autopsy; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response R

2017
Intermittent apnea elicits inactivity-induced phrenic motor facilitation via a retinoic acid- and protein synthesis-dependent pathway.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 2017, 11-01, Volume: 118, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Emetine; Male; Motor Neurons; p-Aminoazobenzene; Phrenic Nerve; Protein Kinase C; Pr

2017
Even low doses of dexmedetomidine produced obstructive apnea during spinal anesthesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2017, Volume: 64, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru

2017
Ambulatory Apnea Monitoring in Heart Failure: Proceed With Caution.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2017, 09-12, Volume: 70, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Failure; Humans; Polysomnography; Prognosis; Sleep Apnea, Central

2017
Re: The Use of Apnea During Ureteroscopy.
    European urology, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Ureteral Calculi; Ureteroscopy

2017
Heart Rate Variability as a Feeding Intervention Outcome Measure in the Preterm Infant.
    Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cross-Over Studies; Electrocardiography; Feeding Methods; Female; Heart Rate; Hu

2017
[Assessment of sleep-disordered breathing using hypoxia index].
    Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, 2017, Sep-12, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Polysomnography; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Snoring

2017
Left ventricular strain rate is reduced during voluntary apnea in healthy humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2017, 12-01, Volume: 123, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Stroke Vo

2017
Intrabronchial Catheter Resuscitation for Respiratory and Cardiorespiratory Arrest.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2018, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Heart Arrest; Oxygen; Respiration

2018
Brief resolved unexplained events (formerly apparent life-threatening events) and evaluation of lower-risk infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Education and practice edition, 2018, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Respiration Disorders

2018
Predictors of Persistent Infant Car Seat Challenge Failure.
    Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child Restraint Systems; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infan

2017
KLF2 mediates enhanced chemoreflex sensitivity, disordered breathing and autonomic dysregulation in heart failure.
    The Journal of physiology, 2018, Volume: 596, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Autonomic Nervous System; Carotid Body; Chronic Disease; Heart

2018
Apnea induction for invasive lung function testing in infant olive baboons: Comparison of intravenous propofol versus hyperventilation.
    Journal of medical primatology, 2018, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Ape Diseases; Apnea; Female; Hyperventilation;

2018
Apnoeic oxygenation with high-flow nasal oxygen for laryngeal surgery: a case series.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis; Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation with high-flow nasal oxygen for laryngeal surgery: a case series.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis; Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation with high-flow nasal oxygen for laryngeal surgery: a case series.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis; Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation with high-flow nasal oxygen for laryngeal surgery: a case series.
    Anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 72, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis; Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans

2017
Occurrence of cardiac output decrease (via stroke volume) is more pronounced in women than in men during prolonged dry static apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2018, 02-01, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Cardiac Output; Diving; Female; Humans; Male; Middle A

2018
Investigating the effect of cardiac oscillations and deadspace gas mixing during apnea using computer simulation.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2017, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Computer Simulation; Dogs; Hypercapnia; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary

2017
Classification of respiratory disturbances in Rett Syndrome patients using Restricted Boltzmann Machine.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2017, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Rett Syndrome

2017
Respiration estimation and apnea detection using fuzzy logic.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2017, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Fuzzy Logic; Humans; Respiration; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

2017
Neonatal maternal separation opposes the facilitatory effect of castration on the respiratory response to hypercapnia of the adult male rat: Evidence for the involvement of the medial amygdala.
    Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2017, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Corticomedial Nuclear Complex; Hypercapnia; Male; Maternal Depriva

2017
Venous pressures and cardiac filling in turtles during apnoea and intermittent ventilation.
    Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2018, Volume: 188, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Benzazepines; Cardiotonic Agents; Hemodynamics; Respiration; Turtles

2018
Short article: The endoscopic and histologic findings of infants who have experienced brief resolved unexplained events.
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2018, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cyanosis; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Eosinophilia; Female; Gagging; Hum

2018
Voluntary apnea during dynamic exercise activates the muscle metaboreflex in humans.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2018, 03-01, Volume: 314, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Female; Hemodyna

2018
Benign Rolandic epilepsy presenting like paradoxical vocal fold motion.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2017, Volume: 102

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Rolandic;

2017
Ultra-modified Rapid Sequence Induction.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Esophageal Atresia; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2017
Apnea, bradycardia and desaturation spells in premature infants: impact of a protocol for the duration of 'spell-free' observation on interprovider variability and readmission rates.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2018, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Benchmarking; Bradycardia; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

2018
Caffeine Citrate Dosing Adjustments to Assure Stable Caffeine Concentrations in Preterm Neonates.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2017, Volume: 191

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Dose-Response Relationsh

2017
Congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnoea: clinical, neurophysiological and genetic features in the long-term follow-up of 19 patients.
    Journal of neurology, 2018, Volume: 265, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline O-Acety

2018
Classifying Apnea of Prematurity by Transcutaneous Electromyography of the Diaphragm.
    Neonatology, 2018, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lung; Mo

2018
Competitive apnea and its effect on the human brain: focus on the redox regulation of blood-brain barrier permeability and neuronal-parenchymal integrity.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood-Brain Barrier; Capillary Permeability; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Free

2018
Long-duration bed rest modifies sympathetic neural recruitment strategies in male and female participants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2018, 03-01, Volume: 124, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Apnea; Baroreflex; Bed Rest; Female; Head-Down Tilt; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male;

2018
Pharmacotherapies for apnoea of prematurity: time to pause and consider targeted sex-specific strategies?
    Experimental physiology, 2018, 02-01, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male

2018
Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux and Apnoea: Is There a Temporal Relationship?
    Neonatology, 2018, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care

2018
Cardiorespiratory events in infants with gastroesophageal reflux symptoms: Is there any association?
    Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2018, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

2018
Car Seat Tolerance Screening in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Failure Rates, Risk Factors, and Adverse Outcomes.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2018, Volume: 194

    Topics: Apnea; Child Restraint Systems; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensi

2018
Pediatric abusive head trauma in Taiwan: clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with mortality.
    Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2018, Volume: 256, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child Abuse; Child, Preschool; Craniocerebral Trauma; Female; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Inf

2018
Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Caffeine and Aminophylline for Apnea of Prematurity: Few Concerns.
    Indian pediatrics, 2017, 12-15, Volume: 54, Issue:12

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2017
Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Caffeine and Aminophylline for Apnea of Prematurity: Few Concerns: Author's Reply.
    Indian pediatrics, 2017, 12-15, Volume: 54, Issue:12

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2017
Baclofen and sleep apnoea syndrome: analysis of VigiBase, the WHO pharmacovigilance database.
    The European respiratory journal, 2018, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Alcoholism; Apnea; Baclofen; Database

2018
Respiratory dysfunction progresses with age in Kcna1-null mice, a model of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy.
    Epilepsia, 2018, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Death, Sudden; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progressio

2018
The incidence and significance of periictal apnea in epileptic seizures.
    Epilepsia, 2018, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Death, Sudden; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Prospective Studies;

2018
Dental local anesthesia for patients with pseudocholinesterase deficiency.
    Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry, 2018, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child, Pres

2018
Discharge without alarm(s)!
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2018, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Patient Discharge; Patient Readmissi

2018
Chemoreflex mediated arrhythmia during apnea at 5,050 m in low- but not high-altitude natives.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2018, 04-01, Volume: 124, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Altitude; Aortic Bodies; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia;

2018
[Comparative Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Caffeine and Aminophylline for the Treatment of Apnea in Preterm Infants].
    Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 2018, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2018
Retinopathy of Prematurity Among Very Low-Birth-Weight Infants in China: Incidence and Perinatal Risk Factors.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2018, 02-01, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Transfusion; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; China; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent

2018
Conscious control of breathing: A key to prevention of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy?
    Annals of neurology, 2018, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Amygdala; Apnea; Attention; Death, Sudden; Epilepsy; Humans

2018
Amygdala-stimulation-induced apnea is attention and nasal-breathing dependent.
    Annals of neurology, 2018, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amygdala; Apnea; Attention; Deep Brain Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Tempora

2018
Apnea Test on Extracorporeal Life Support System: Feasible and Needed.
    Artificial organs, 2018, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Child, Preschool; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygena

2018
Kinesthetic stimulation for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: An "on-off" proof of concept trial.
    Scientific reports, 2018, 02-15, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; France; Humans; Kinesthesis; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Proof of Conc

2018
Purinergic signalling and TRPV1 receptors are associated with the carotid body plasticity induced by an apnoea-like stimulus.
    The Journal of physiology, 2018, Volume: 596, Issue:15

    Topics: Apnea; Carotid Body; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; TRPV Cation Channels

2018
Epidemiological trends among preterm infants with apnea. A twelve-year database review.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2018, Volume: 107

    Topics: Apnea; Comorbidity; Databases, Factual; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; In

2018
[Clinical and genetic characteristics of congenital myasthenia syndrome with episodic apnea caused by CHAT gene mutation: a report of 2 cases].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2018, Mar-02, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Exons; Humans; Mutation; Myasthenic Syndromes, Congenital

2018
Comparison of the longitudinal effects of persistent periodic breathing and apnoea on cerebral oxygenation in term- and preterm-born infants.
    The Journal of physiology, 2018, Volume: 596, Issue:23

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Oxygen; Respirat

2018
Selective Vulnerability of the Foramen Magnum in a Rat Blast Traumatic Brain Injury Model.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2018, 09-01, Volume: 35, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blast Injuries; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Disease Models, Animal; Foramen Magnum; H

2018
A Retrospective Study to Compare the Use of the Mean Apnea-Hypopnea Duration and the Apnea-Hypopnea Index with Blood Oxygenation and Sleep Patterns in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Diagnosed by Polysomnography.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2018, Mar-31, Volume: 24

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Oximet

2018
Effects of caffeine on the preterm brain: An observational study.
    Early human development, 2018, Volume: 120

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Caffeine; Electroencephalography; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

2018
A novel mutation in the BCHE gene and phenotype identified in a child with low butyrylcholinesterase activity: a case report.
    BMC medical genetics, 2018, 04-10, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Exons; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Heterozygote; Hu

2018
MECP2 mutation in a boy with severe apnea and sick sinus syndrome.
    Brain & development, 2018, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Infant; Male; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Mutation

2018
Factors affecting the efficacy and safety of aminophylline in treatment of apnea of prematurity in neonatal intensive care unit.
    Pediatrics and neonatology, 2019, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Birth Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2019
Afferent neural feedback overrides the modulating effects of arousal, hypercapnia and hypoxaemia on neonatal cardiorespiratory control.
    The Journal of physiology, 2018, Volume: 596, Issue:23

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arousal; Feedback, Physiological; Hypercapnia;

2018
Brain death: Bilateral pneumothorax and pneumoperitoneum after an apnoea test.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2019, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Female; Humans; Insufflation; Middle Aged; Pneumoperitoneum; Pneumothorax; Subcu

2019
(Mis)understanding the Analysis of Apneic Oxygenation?
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2018, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Respiration, Artificial

2018
Brain-derived erythropoietin protects from intermittent hypoxia-induced cardiorespiratory dysfunction and oxidative stress in mice.
    Sleep, 2018, 07-01, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Erythropoietin; Heart Rate; H

2018
Changes in the parameters of ventricular repolarization during preapnea, apnea, and postapnea periods in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
    Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospectiv

2018
Cardiovascular responses to dry apnoeas at exercise in air and in pure oxygen.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2018, Volume: 255

    Topics: Adult; Air; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Diving; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male

2018
Efficacy of treatment with belladonna in children with severe pallid breath-holding spells.
    Cardiology in the young, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Apnea; Belladonna Alkaloids; Cyanosis; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Fem

2018
Drivers of the dive response in pinnipeds; apnea, submergence or temperature?
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2018, 07-09, Volume: 221, Issue:Pt 13

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Caniformia; Diving; Immersion; Respiration; Temperature

2018
Variants in the ATP1A3 Gene Mutations within Severe Apnea Starting in Early Infancy: An Observational Study of Two Cases with a Possible Relation to Epileptic Activity.
    Neuropediatrics, 2018, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Age of Onset; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Sodium-

2018
Post-discharge outcomes of failed car seat tolerance screens: A case-control and follow-up study.
    Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Case-Control Studies; Child Restraint Systems; Contraindications; Female; Follow

2018
Apnea in Preterm and Term Infants After Deep Sedation and General Anesthesia.
    Hospital pediatrics, 2018, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bradycardia; Deep Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Inc

2018
The Asymptomatic Dissecting Aortic Aneurysm: An Incidental Finding on CT.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic; Aortic Dissection; Apnea; Hematom

2018
Variability in Immunization Practices for Preterm Infants.
    American journal of perinatology, 2018, Volume: 35, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Gestational Age; Humans; Immunization Schedule; Infant; Infant, Lo

2018
Combined effects of body position and sleep status on the cardiorespiratory stability of near-term infants.
    Scientific reports, 2018, 06-11, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2018
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance assessment of acute cardiovascular effects of voluntary apnoea in elite divers.
    Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2018, 06-18, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Biomarkers; Breath Holding; Cardiovascular System; Diving;

2018
The unfortunate tale of immature respiratory control superimposed on an immature lung.
    Pediatric research, 2018, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; History, 20th Century; Histo

2018
Apnea and delirious behavior caused by mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion complicated with rotavirus infection.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2018, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Delirium; Encephalitis, Viral; Female; Humans; Rotavirus Infections

2018
Heart rate, respiratory rate, apnoeas and peripheral arterial oxygen saturation in healthy term neonates during quiet sleep.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2019, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxygen; Reference Values; Res

2019
Failure to THRIVE: no cause for alarm.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Failure to Thrive; Humans; Insufflation; Prospective Studies

2018
Prospective Observational Investigation of Capnography and Pulse Oximetry Monitoring After Cesarean Delivery With Intrathecal Morphine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Capnography; Cesarean Section; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Inj

2019
No evidence in support of a prodromal respiratory control signature in the TgF344-AD rat model of Alzheimer's disease.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2019, Volume: 265

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem;

2019
Medicolegal Complications of Apnoea Testing for Determination of Brain Death.
    Journal of bioethical inquiry, 2018, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Decision Making; Humans; United States

2018
Prolonged paralysis in a child with organophosphate pesticide poisoning.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 2018, 05-25, Volume: 108, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Atropine; Butyrylcholinesterase; Critical Care; Emergency Medical Services; Follow-Up Studies

2018
Comparison of plasma propofol concentration for apnea, response to mechanical ventilation, and airway device between endotracheal tube and supraglottic airway device in Beagles.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2018, Sep-13, Volume: 80, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Intubation, Intratracheal; Propofol; Respiration, Artificial

2018
Congenital Vallecular Cyst as a Cause of Neonatal Stridor and Apnea.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2018, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cysts; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Larynx; Magnetic

2018
Response to: Transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange for oxygenation of children during apnoea: a prospective randomised controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 121, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Child; Humans; Insufflation; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Gas Exchange

2018
Is it time for high flow nasal oxygen to be included in the difficult airway algorithm?
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 121, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Algorithms; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressur

2018
Caffeine therapy for apnoea of prematurity: Wake up to the fact that sex matters.
    Experimental physiology, 2018, Volume: 103, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Retrospective Studies; Sex Ch

2018
Apnea in infants hospitalized with pertussis: Incidence and gestational smoking association.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2018, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Male; M

2018
Discrepancy Between Oxygen Desaturation Index and Apnea-Hypopnea Index: What Do You Do With the Results?
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2018, 08-15, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Oximetry; Oxygen; Polysomnography; Reproducibility of Results

2018
Tracheal sounds accurately detect apnea in patients recovering from anesthesia.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Acoustics; Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesiology; Apnea; A

2019
Post-hyperventilation Apnea with Spindle Activity on Electroencephalogram.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2018, Dec-15, Volume: 57, Issue:24

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Unconsciousness

2018
A Case Series of Parechovirus Encephalopathy: Apnea and Autonomic Dysregulation in Critically Ill Infants.
    Journal of child neurology, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Parechovir

2018
Caffeine and supplemental oxygen effectively suppress periodic breathing with only minor effects during long episodes of apnoea in preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2019, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

2019
Effect of reading to preterm infants on measures of cardiorespiratory stability in the neonatal intensive care unit.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2018, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematur

2018
Brainstem Nuclei Associated with Mediating Apnea-Induced Respiratory Motor Plasticity.
    Scientific reports, 2018, 08-23, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Cell Nucleus; Electrophysiology; Hypoglossal Nerve; Long-Term Potentiati

2018
Transplacental lidocaine intoxication.
    Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Li

2018
Investigations for infants admitted with apparent life-threatening event (ALTE): Necessity or liability? Assessment at a tertiary care hospital.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2018, Volume: 68, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hospital Mortality; Hospitaliza

2018
Incidence and risk factors of unplanned intubation during pediatric sedation for MRI.
    Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2019, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adolescent; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Bradycardia; Child;

2019
Acute perturbation of
    eLife, 2018, 10-23, Volume: 7

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain Stem; Heart Rate; Homeostasis; Mice; Neurons; Respiratory Ra

2018
Doxapram Treatment and Diaphragmatic Activity in Preterm Infants.
    Neonatology, 2019, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Diaphragm; Doxapram; Electromyography; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant,

2019
Is dynamic desaturation better than a static index to quantify the mortality risk in heart failure patients with Cheyne-Stokes respiration?
    Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.), 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart Failur

2018
Simulation-Based Training in Brain Death Determination Incorporating Family Discussion.
    Journal of graduate medical education, 2018, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Clinical Competence; Communication; Education, Medical, Graduate; Empathy; Famil

2018
Unexpected dislocation following accurate total hip arthroplasty caused by excessive hip joint laxity during myasthenic crisis: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2018, Nov-06, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Asian People; Female; Hip Joint; Humans; Joint Disloca

2018
The effect of caffeine loading on cerebral autoregulation in preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2019, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cohort Studies; Fem

2019
Prolonged central apnoea after intravenous morphine administration in a 12-year-old male with a UGT1A1 loss-of-function polymorphism.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Child; Fibula; Fractures, Multiple; Glucuron

2019
Paradoxical Vocal Cord Motion in a Pair of Twin Preterm Infants.
    Indian pediatrics, 2018, Oct-15, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, P

2018
Intramuscular cobinamide versus saline for treatment of severe hydrogen sulfide toxicity in swine.
    Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2019, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Animals; Antidotes; Apnea; Cobamides; Female; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hypoten

2019
Bayesian Online Changepoint Detection Of Physiological Transitions.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2018, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prema

2018
Chronic intermittent hypoxia disrupts cardiorespiratory homeostasis and gut microbiota composition in adult male guinea-pigs.
    EBioMedicine, 2018, Volume: 38

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Basal Metabolism; Biomarkers; Brain Stem; Carotid Body; Gastrointestina

2018
Caffeine use in preterm infants: from magic to uncertainty.
    Archivos argentinos de pediatria, 2018, 12-01, Volume: 116, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Pre

2018
Split-Night Polysomnography Overestimates Apnea-Hypopnea Index in High-Risk Professions.
    Military medicine, 2019, 05-01, Volume: 184, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography;

2019
Nonintubated laryngomicrosurgery with Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange: A case series.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2019, Volume: 118, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2019
Nonintubated laryngomicrosurgery with Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange: A case series.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2019, Volume: 118, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2019
Nonintubated laryngomicrosurgery with Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange: A case series.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2019, Volume: 118, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2019
Nonintubated laryngomicrosurgery with Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange: A case series.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2019, Volume: 118, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas

2019
Poincaré plot analysis of cerebral blood flow signals: Feature extraction and classification methods for apnea detection.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Apnea; Area Under Curve; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Male; Rheol

2018
High versus low dose caffeine in preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2019, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

2019
A pilot study of limb stimulation for the treatment of neonatal apnea.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:49

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Foot; Hand; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inf

2018
[Clinical effect of early or late administration of caffeine citrate in prevention and treatment of apnea in very low birth weight infants].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Child; Citrates; Humans; Infant; Infant, Very Low Birth

2018
Prolonged neuromuscular block associated with cholinesterase deficiency.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:52

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Delayed Emergence from An

2018
Safety of apnea testing for the diagnosis of brain death: a comprehensive study on neuromonitoring data and blood gas analysis.
    European journal of neurology, 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Female; Huma

2019
High versus low dose caffeine in preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2019, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

2019
Apnoea and hypopnoea scoring for people with spinal cord injury: new thresholds for sleep disordered breathing diagnosis and severity classification.
    Spinal cord, 2019, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Severity of Illn

2019
The apnea test in brain death determination using oxygen diffusion method remains safe.
    Neurology, 2019, 02-19, Volume: 92, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Diffusion; Humans; Informed Consent; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Tissue and Organ

2019
Mechanisms of sympathetic regulation during Apnea.
    Physiological reports, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breath Holding; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Pulmonary Ventilat

2019
Use of Venous Pco
    Pediatric neurology, 2019, Volume: 93

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Stud

2019
Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols in neonates should focus on the respiratory tract.
    Pediatric surgery international, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Bradycardia; Clinical Protocols; Cohort Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2019
10-Year Review of B Pertussis Related Paediatric Intensive Care Unit Admissions
    Irish medical journal, 2019, 01-15, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bordetella pertussis; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hospitalization; Human

2019
Serious airway-related adverse events with sevoflurane anesthesia via facemask for magnetic resonance imaging in 7129 pediatric patients: A retrospective study.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Inf

2019
Differential effects of the retinopathy of prematurity exam on the physiology of premature infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2019, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Gastric Emptying; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

2019
A physiological study to determine the mechanism of carbon dioxide clearance during apnoea when using transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE).
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Insufflation; Metaboli

2019
A physiological study to determine the mechanism of carbon dioxide clearance during apnoea when using transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE).
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Insufflation; Metaboli

2019
A physiological study to determine the mechanism of carbon dioxide clearance during apnoea when using transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE).
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Insufflation; Metaboli

2019
A physiological study to determine the mechanism of carbon dioxide clearance during apnoea when using transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE).
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Insufflation; Metaboli

2019
High-flow nasal therapy - modelling the mechanism.
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Insufflation; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy

2019
Computer simulation clarifies mechanisms of carbon dioxide clearance during apnoea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 122, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Computer Simulation

2019
A new simple efficient classification technique for severity of sleep apnea with mathematical model and interpretation.
    Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine, 2019, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Theoretic

2019
Self-reported Quality of Life at Middle School Age in Survivors of Very Preterm Birth: Results From the Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity Trial.
    JAMA pediatrics, 2019, 05-01, Volume: 173, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Case-Control Studies; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Female; Follow-Up S

2019
Apneic oxygenation via nasal cannula for intubation of a premature neonate with multiple airway anomalies.
    BMJ case reports, 2019, Mar-05, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Airway Management; Apnea; Cannula; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2019
Removal of a minimal amount of subdural hematoma is effective and sufficient for term neonates with severe symptomatic spontaneous parenchymal hemorrhage.
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cranial Fontanelles; Cyanosis; Drainage; Female; Hematoma,

2019
Clinical Determination of Brain Death in Children Supported by Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.
    Neurocritical care, 2019, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Edema; Burns; Cerebral Infarction; Chil

2019
Physiological stress markers during breath-hold diving and SCUBA diving.
    Physiological reports, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biomarkers; Breath Holding; C-Reactive Protein; Diving; Glycopeptides; Heart Diseases;

2019
Apneic nasal oxygenation and safe apnea time during pediatric intubations by learners.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Management; Apnea; Cannula; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Intubation; Oxy

2019
Effect of arousal on sympathetic overactivity in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
    Sleep medicine, 2019, Volume: 62

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arousal; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Heart

2019
Laryngeal mask airway with pressure support ventilation vs. endotracheal tube with pressure controlled ventilation in preterm infants undergoing ROP surgery: A propensity score matching analysis of perioperative complications.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 57

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very

2019
Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure During Intubation in Superobese Patients Prolongs Safe Apnea Period.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxyge

2019
In Response.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal

2019
Eight weeks of static apnea training increases spleen volume but not acute spleen contraction.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2019, Volume: 266

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Breath Holding; Breathing Exercises; Hemoglobin

2019
July ECI biocommentary.
    Pediatric research, 2019, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biomedical Research; Career Choice; Chile; Disease Models, Animal; History, 21st Cen

2019
Carbon dioxide clearance during apnoea. A reply.
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans

2019
Carbon dioxide clearance during apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Insufflation

2019
Impacts of Subchronic, High-Level Noise Exposure on Sleep and Metabolic Parameters: A Juvenile Rodent Model.
    Environmental health perspectives, 2019, Volume: 127, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Homeostasis; Male; Noise; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sleep

2019
Impaired dynamic cerebral autoregulation in trained breath-hold divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2019, 06-01, Volume: 126, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brain; Breath Holding; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovas

2019
Proposed safe apnea test using positive end-expiratory pressure valve and short-term blood gas analysis: Observational study.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Male; Middle Aged; Overweigh

2019
Comparison of three techniques of face mask ventilation in children less than two years of age-a randomized crossover study.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2019, Volume: 66, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Masks

2019
Dosing and Safety of Off-label Use of Caffeine Citrate in Premature Infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2019, Volume: 211

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Citrates; Ductus Arteriosus, Paten

2019
Correlation between cardiorespiratory events and gastro-esophageal reflux in preterm and term infants: Analysis of predisposing factors.
    Early human development, 2019, Volume: 134

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

2019
Measuring Intubation in the Emergency Department: Is It Time to Include End-tidal Carbon Dioxide to Determine the Onset of Apnea?
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Rapid Sequence Induction and Intubation;

2019
Brief resolved unexplained events and apparent life-threatening events: the wall between guidelines and clinical practice.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2020, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brief, Resolved, Unexplained Event; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant

2020
Cardiac Afferent Denervation Abolishes Ganglionated Plexi and Sympathetic Responses to Apnea: Implications for Atrial Fibrillation.
    Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology, 2019, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Apnea; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Dite

2019
Characterization of respiratory compromise and the potential clinical utility of capnography in the post-anesthesia care unit: a blinded observational trial.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Anesthesia; Apnea; Capnography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monitori

2020
Re-evaluating the significance of the dive response during voluntary surface apneas in the bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 06-13, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bottle-Nosed Dolphin; Breath Holding; Cardiac Output; Diving; Female; Heart Rate; Le

2019
Impact of the odors of vanilla extract and breast milk on the frequency of apnea in preterm neonates.
    Japan journal of nursing science : JJNS, 2020, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Breast Feeding; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Int

2020
Prolongation of bronchopulmonary C-fiber-mediated apnea by prenatal nicotinic exposure in rat pups: role of 5-HT
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Biguanides; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Disease Models, Animal;

2019
Case 2: Seizures, Apnea, Lethargy, and Persistent Hiccups in a Full-Term Newborn.
    NeoReviews, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hiccup; Humans; Infant, Ne

2019
Clinical characteristics and phenotype-genotype review of 25 Omani children with congenital hyperinsulinism in infancy. A one-decade single-center experience.
    Saudi medical journal, 2019, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hyperinsulinism; Diabetes Mellitus; Enzyme Replacement Therapy;

2019
Physiological instability after respiratory pauses in preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2019, Volume: 54, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematu

2019
Association of Serum Albumin With Apnea in Infants With Bronchiolitis: A Secondary Analysis of Data From the MARC-35 Study.
    JAMA network open, 2019, 07-03, Volume: 2, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Prevalence; Pr

2019
A male preterm infant with cow's milk allergy to human milk fortifier showing only severe respiratory symptoms.
    Fukushima journal of medical science, 2019, Aug-30, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cytokines; Food, Fortified; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Interferon-gamma; Mal

2019
Effect of Heart Rate Variability on the Association Between the Apnea-Hypopnea Index and Cerebral Small Vessel Disease.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Mi

2019
Relationship between Occurrence and Progression of Lung Cancer and Nocturnal Intermittent Hypoxia, Apnea and Daytime Sleepiness.
    Current medical science, 2019, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoxia; Lun

2019
A Novel Human Respiration Pattern Recognition Using Signals of Ultra-Wideband Radar Sensor.
    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2019, Jul-30, Volume: 19, Issue:15

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Humans; Motion; Neural Networks, Computer; Polysomnography; Radar; Respiration; S

2019
NAVA-synchronized compared to nonsynchronized noninvasive ventilation for apnea, bradycardia, and desaturation events in VLBW infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2019, Volume: 54, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very Low Birth Weigh

2019
A unique presentation and etiology of neonatal paradoxical vocal fold motion.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2019, Volume: 125

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Laryngoscopy; Myotonic Disorders; Respiratory Sounds; Vocal

2019
A comparison of the infant car seat challenge and the polysomnogram at the time of hospital discharge.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child Restraint Systems; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2013
Using the entropy of tracheal sounds to detect apnea during sedation in healthy nonobese volunteers.
    Anesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Entropy; Female; Humans; Male; Piperidines; Propofol; Refere

2013
Using the entropy of tracheal sounds to detect apnea during sedation in healthy nonobese volunteers.
    Anesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Entropy; Female; Humans; Male; Piperidines; Propofol; Refere

2013
Using the entropy of tracheal sounds to detect apnea during sedation in healthy nonobese volunteers.
    Anesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Entropy; Female; Humans; Male; Piperidines; Propofol; Refere

2013
Using the entropy of tracheal sounds to detect apnea during sedation in healthy nonobese volunteers.
    Anesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Entropy; Female; Humans; Male; Piperidines; Propofol; Refere

2013
Current practice of brain death determination and use of confirmatory tests in an Italian University hospital: a report of 66 cases.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2013, Volume: 79, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebral Angiography; Child; Child,

2013
Prevalence of respiratory syncytial virus-associated lower respiratory infection and apnea in infants presenting to the emergency department.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; R

2013
Early-onset severe obesity with ACTH deficiency and red hair in a boy: the POMC deficiency.
    Genetic counseling (Geneva, Switzerland), 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apnea; Caloric Restric

2012
Apnoea after the 2-month immunisation in extremely preterm infants: what happens with the 4-month immunisation?
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2013, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Immunization; Infant, Extremely Premature; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2013
Doxapram and hypokalaemia in very preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Diuretics; Doxapram; Female; Furosemide; Humans; Hypokalemia; Infant, E

2013
Evidence of respiratory system remodelling in a competitive freediver.
    The European respiratory journal, 2013, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Remodeling; Apnea; Athletes; Diving; Glossopharyngeal Nerve; Humans; Insufflation; Lung; Male

2013
An electrophysiological study of the sequential water swallowing.
    Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders; Electrocardi

2013
Inactivity-induced phrenic and hypoglossal motor facilitation are differentially expressed following intermittent vs. sustained neural apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2013, May-15, Volume: 114, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Motor Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Pulmonary Ven

2013
Total arterial anastomosis heterotopic heart transplantation model.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Animals; Aorta; Apnea; Carotid Artery, Common; Heart Arrest; Heart Transplant

2013
Glycopyrrolate and theophylline for the treatment of severe pallid breath-holding spells.
    Pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 131, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Holding; Female; Glycopyrrolate; Humans; Infant; Muscarinic Antagonists; Phosphodieste

2013
Absence of effect of nasal continuous positive airway pressure on the esophageal phase of nutritive swallowing in newborn lambs.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bottle Feeding; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Deglutition;

2013
Reversal of succinylcholine induced apnea with an organophosphate scavenging recombinant butyrylcholinesterase.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Catalysis; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Male; Mice; Recombinant Prote

2013
Coadministration of the AMPAKINE CX717 with propofol reduces respiratory depression and fatal apneas.
    Anesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Co

2013
Changes in airflow dynamics after creation of pharyngeal flaps in nonsyndromic children.
    Annals of plastic surgery, 2013, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Pharynx; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Polysomnography; Postoperat

2013
Time- and age-dependent effects of serotonin on gasping and autoresuscitation in neonatal mice.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2013, Jun-15, Volume: 114, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain Stem; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Inbred C

2013
Use of apneic oxygenation for the performance of pan-endoscopy.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2013, Volume: 149, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Endoscopy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; I

2013
Accurate automated apnea analysis in preterm infants.
    American journal of perinatology, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infan

2014
[A case of X-linked alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation (ATR-X) syndrome with repeated apnea attacks due to laryngomalacia].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: alpha-Thalassemia; Apnea; Child; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Intellectual Disability;

2013
[Food intake during the previous 24h as a percentage of usual intake: a marker of hypoxia in infants with bronchiolitis: an observational, prospective, multicenter study].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2013, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Body Temperature; Bottle Feeding; Bronchio

2013
Apnea test for brain death determination in a patient on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
    Neurocritical care, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Electroencephalography; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenati

2013
Bilineal inheritance of PKD1 abnormalities mimicking autosomal recessive polycystic disease.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2013, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Infant, Newbor

2013
Software for symptom association analysis in pediatric gastroesophageal reflux disease.
    Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 2013, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Electric Impedance; Esophageal pH Monitoring; Gast

2013
Effect of healthy aging on renal vascular responses to local cooling and apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2013, Jul-01, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Cold Temperature; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Forehead

2013
Primum non nocere or how to resolve drug-induced respiratory depression.
    Anesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Isoxazoles; Male; Propofol; Respiratory Insufficiency

2013
Under-recognition of alarms in a neonatal intensive care unit.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intensive

2013
Cardiopulmonary complications during pediatric seizures: a prelude to understanding SUDEP.
    Epilepsia, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child, Preschool; Death, Sudden; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Heart Rate;

2013
Congenital aortopulmonary window; an unusual cause of breathlessness.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2013, Volume: 99, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aortopulmonary Septal Defect; Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resona

2013
Household "HazMat". Pediatric exploratory ingestion of a single-use detergent sac.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; Consciousness Disorders

2013
Organophosphate exposure with pseudocholinesterase deficiency.
    Workplace health & safety, 2013, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Lice Infestatio

2013
What is the accuracy of the high-fidelity METI Human Patient Simulator physiological models during oxygen administration and apnea maneuvers?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2013, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Computer Simulation; Humans; Lung; Manikins; Obesity; Oxygen Inhalation

2013
[Investigation on pharmacokinetics of aminophylline in very low birth weight infants].
    Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 2013, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Male

2013
Postoperative apnea after inguinal hernia repair in formerly premature infants: impacts of gestational age, postconceptional age and comorbidities.
    Pediatric surgery international, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Gestational Age; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

2013
An unusual cause of neonatal apnoea (case presentation). Neonatal gastric teratoma.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Biopsy, Needle; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Ma

2013
Sedation-associated complications in endoscopy are not reduced significantly by implementation of the German S-3-guideline and occur in a severe manner only in patients with ASA class III and higher.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 2013, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Antidotes; Apnea; Critical Care; Deep Sedation; Delivery of Health Care; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal

2013
High temporal resolution MRI quantification of global cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen consumption in response to apneic challenge.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Female; Hu

2013
The Effects of Involuntary Respiratory Contractions on Cerebral Blood Flow during Maximal Apnoea in Trained Divers.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Breath Holding; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diving; Female; Hemody

2013
Ischemic preconditioning of one forearm enhances static and dynamic apnea.
    Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2014, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Athletic Performance; Blood Pressure; Breath Holding; Diving; Exercise Tes

2014
[Saccharomyces cerevisiae fungemia in a premature neonate treated receiving probiotics].
    Medecine et maladies infectieuses, 2013, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Antifungal Agents; Apnea; Candidemia; Catheter-Related Infections; Diagnosis, Differential; Equipmen

2013
Spinal TNF is necessary for inactivity-induced phrenic motor facilitation.
    The Journal of physiology, 2013, Nov-15, Volume: 591, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Humans; Male; Motor Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Da

2013
Isoflurane inhibits bronchopulmonary C-fiber-mediated apneic response to phenylbiguanide by depressing 5-HT3 receptor function in anesthetized rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2013, Sep-27, Volume: 552

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Biguanides; Isoflurane; Lung; Male; Membrane Potentials;

2013
Dangers of propranolol in preterm infants.
    The Australasian journal of dermatology, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Hemangioma; Humans; Infant; Infant, Premature; Mouth Neoplasms; Propranolol; Ski

2013
Dichlorvos exposure to the Kölliker-fuse nuclei is sufficient but not necessary for OP induced apnea.
    Neurotoxicology, 2013, Volume: 39

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dichlorvos; Disease Models, Animal;

2013
Apnea testing: the effects of insufflation catheter size and flow on pressure and volume in a test lung.
    Respiratory care, 2014, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Catheters; Equipment Design; Humans; Insufflation; Intubation, Intratracheal; Lu

2014
Apneic oxygenation. Why and how to give a non-breathing patient oxygen.
    JEMS : a journal of emergency medical services, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Emergency Treatment; Humans; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Respiration, Artificial

2013
Hormone phase dependency of neural responses to chemoreflex-driven sympathoexcitation in young women using hormonal contraceptives.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2013, Volume: 115, Issue:10

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; D

2013
Prolonged apnea, caused by remifentanil, during awakening from anesthesia for emergency ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Humans; Male; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pip

2014
Stochastic loss of silencing of the imprinted Ndn/NDN allele, in a mouse model and humans with prader-willi syndrome, has functional consequences.
    PLoS genetics, 2013, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Apnea; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Epigenesis, Genetic; Gene Expression Regulat

2013
Patient information sheet for plasma cholinesterase deficiency.
    Anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Documentation; Drug Hypersensitivity; Follow-Up Studi

2013
Acute alcohol intoxication prolongs neuroinflammation without exacerbating neurobehavioral dysfunction following mild traumatic brain injury.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2014, Feb-15, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Alcoholic Intoxication; Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Brain Injuries; Central Nervous System Dep

2014
Newborn car bed testing in a community hospital: implementing the American Academy of Pediatrics recommendations.
    American journal of perinatology, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Bradycardia; Child Restraint Systems; Hospitals, Community; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2014
Apnea as an uncommon preoperative manifestation of medulla cavernous malformation: surgical treatment and literature review.
    British journal of neurosurgery, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Female; Hemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous System; Humans; Male; Medulla Oblo

2014
A selective 5-HT1a receptor agonist improves respiration in a mouse model of Rett syndrome.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2013, Volume: 115, Issue:11

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; G Protein-Coupled Inwardly

2013
Rocuronium-sugammadex use in electroconvulsive therapy of patients with pseudocholinesterase enzyme deficiency.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Androstanols; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Contraindications; Electroconvulsive Therapy; gamma-Cycl

2013
The use of caffeine for the treatment of apnea of prematurity and bradycardia in a holoprosencephalic child with cleft lip and palate.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate;

2013
Apnea in children hospitalized with bronchiolitis.
    Pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 132, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Cohort Studies; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male

2013
OSA severity assessment based on sleep breathing analysis using ambient microphone.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Age

2013
Assessment of spectral bands of interest in airflow signal to assist in sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome diagnosis.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Apnea; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Discriminant Analysis; Electronic Data

2013
A frequency domain analysis of respiratory variations in the seismocardiogram signal.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Accelerometry; Adult; Apnea; Female; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Male; Respiration; Signal Process

2013
Polygraphic findings of 47 cases with respiratory inhibition after crying.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2014, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Crying; Echoencephalography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Mal

2014
Risk factors for apnea in pediatric patients transported by paramedics for out-of-hospital seizure.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Management; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Emergency Medical Services; Fema

2014
Intranodose ganglion injections of dronabinol attenuate serotonin-induced apnea in Sprague-Dawley rat.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2014, Jan-01, Volume: 190

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2014
Test-retest reliability of the infant car-seat challenge.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Weight; Child Restraint Systems; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weig

2014
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: complaints and housing characteristics in a population in the United States.
    Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2013, Volume: 131, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disorders of Excessive Somnolen

2013
Incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infections in neonates following removal of peripherally inserted central venous catheters.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Catheter-Related Infections; Catheterizatio

2014
Factors associated with postoperative exacerbation of sleep-disordered breathing.
    Anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Apnea; Data Interpretation, Statistical; D

2014
Factors associated with postoperative exacerbation of sleep-disordered breathing.
    Anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Apnea; Data Interpretation, Statistical; D

2014
Factors associated with postoperative exacerbation of sleep-disordered breathing.
    Anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Apnea; Data Interpretation, Statistical; D

2014
Factors associated with postoperative exacerbation of sleep-disordered breathing.
    Anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Apnea; Data Interpretation, Statistical; D

2014
Pharyngeal function and breathing pattern during partial neuromuscular block in the elderly: effects on airway protection.
    Anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Air Pressure; Apnea; Conscious Sedation; Cough; Deglutition; Female; Humans

2014
Apnea in a refugee child.
    Pediatric neurology, 2014, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Meningomyelocele; Refugees

2014
[Analysis of the factors associated with non-adherence to therapy with home-based remote monitoring noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in children with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome and risk factors].
    Zhonghua er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery, 2013, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Patient Compliance; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Remote Sensing Technology;

2013
Can ophthalmic drops cause central nervous system depression and cardiogenic shock in infants?
    Pediatric emergency care, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Absorption; Administration, Ophthalmic; Apnea; Bradycardia; Brimonidine Tartrate; Consciousness Diso

2013
Developing a standard method for apnea testing in the determination of brain death for patients on venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a pediatric case series.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Child, Preschool; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Hospit

2014
QTc interval prolongation and severe apneas associated with a change in infant positioning.
    Pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 132, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Male; Patient Positio

2013
Influence of apneic oxygenation and minimal tidal volumes on ventilator-associated lung injury.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2014, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Resp

2014
[A case of tracheal intubation for apnea with epidural opioid in recovery room after operation under general anesthesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:10

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adnexa Uteri; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Int

2013
Apnea testing for brain death in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome: a possible solution.
    Neurocritical care, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Sev

2014
Methylxanthine use for apnea of prematurity among an international cohort of neonatologists.
    Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Australia; Caffeine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice;

2013
Carotid body denervation improves autonomic and cardiac function and attenuates disordered breathing in congestive heart failure.
    The Journal of physiology, 2014, Jan-15, Volume: 592, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Baroreflex; Carotid Body; Denervation; Heart Failure; Hemodyna

2014
A computerized system to diagnose and treat neonatal apnea using vibrotactile stimulation.
    Connecticut medicine, 2013, Volume: 77, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration

2013
Apnea testing for diagnosing brain death during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Female; Humans

2014
Triage in the Tower of Babel: interpreter services for children in the prehospital setting.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Apnea; Breath Holding; Communication Barriers; Craniocerebral Trauma; Diagnosis, D

2013
Pediatric emergency medicine: legal briefs.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Ambulances; Amputation, Surgical; Apnea; Blindness; Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Child,

2013
A preliminary screening instrument for early detection of medical child abuse.
    Hospital pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Checklist; Child; Child Abuse; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Diarrh

2013
Sex differences in forearm vasoconstrictor response to voluntary apnea.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2014, Volume: 306, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Arm; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Case-Control S

2014
Apnea with RSV infection in three infants receiving palivizumab.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2013, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antiviral Agents; Apnea; Diseases in Twins; Humans; Infant; Male;

2013
Safety profile comparison between extemporaneous and a licensed preparation of caffeine citrate in preterm infants with apnea of prematurity.
    Neonatology, 2014, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Citrates; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reaction

2014
Assessment of heart rate variability in breath holding children by 24 hour Holter monitoring.
    Cardiology in the young, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Breath Holding; Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Cy

2015
[Analysis of factors associated with chronic hypercapnia in patients with myotonic dystrophy].
    Medicina, 2013, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Forced Exp

2013
Apnea-induced cortical BOLD-fMRI and peripheral sympathoneural firing response patterns of awake healthy humans.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Functional Neuroimaging; Humans; Image Processing, Comp

2013
Sympathetic nerve activity and simulated diving in healthy humans.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2014, Volume: 181

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cold Temperature; Diving; Electrocardiography; Face; Fema

2014
Imaging the effects of oxygen saturation changes in voluntary apnea and hyperventilation on susceptibility-weighted imaging.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breath Holding; Cerebral Veins; Humans; Hyperventilation; Image Interpretation, Comput

2014
Time to adequate oxygenation following ventilation using the Enk oxygen flow modulator versus a jet ventilator via needle cricothyrotomy in rabbits.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cricoid Cartilage; Feasibility S

2014
Surgical approaches to aortopexy for severe tracheomalacia.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2014, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Aorta; Apnea; Brachiocephalic Trunk; Bronchoscopy; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therap

2014
Fasting improves static apnea performance in elite divers without enhanced risk of syncope.
    European journal of sport science, 2014, Volume: 14 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; Breath Holding; Diving; Fasting; Fema

2014
[Residual relaxant block due to pseudocholinesterase deficiency - First manifestation in an elderly patient].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 2014, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Humans; Intraop

2014
Listening to breathing again!
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Auscultation; Capnography; Consciousness Monitors; Deep Sedation; Electroencephalography; Hum

2014
Hyperferritinemia in neonatal and infantile human parechovirus-3 infection in comparison with other infectious diseases.
    Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Enterovirus; Enterovirus Infections; Feces; Female; Ferritins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

2014
Cardiac sympathetic modulation in response to apneas/hypopneas through heart rate variability analysis.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Arousal; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oximetry; Polysomnograph

2014
Effect of endothelin antagonism on apnea frequency following chronic intermittent hypoxia.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2014, Apr-01, Volume: 194

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Endothelin A Receptor Antagonists; Hypoxia; Mal

2014
Pulse oximetry plethysmogram analysis could help identify infants with possible apnoeas requiring full investigation.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2014, Volume: 103, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Oximetry; Plethysmography; Polysomnography

2014
Nasal ventilation is not continuous positive airway pressure with a rate but mechanical ventilation without a tube.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2014, Volume: 103, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inf

2014
Use of the Airtraq® device for airway management in the prehospital setting--a retrospective study.
    Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2014, Feb-03, Volume: 22

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Management; Apnea; Child; Emergency Medical Services; Equipment Design; Fe

2014
A curious case of cardiac dextroposition.
    European heart journal, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:18

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Dextrocardia; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Multidetector Computed Tomogra

2014
Completing the apnea test: decline in complications.
    Neurocritical care, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Cohort Studies; Diagnostic Techniques

2014
[Hering and Breuer reflexes during anesthesia and toxic apnea induced by chloralose in the rabbit].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1960, Volume: 154

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Animals; Apnea; Chloralose; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Rabbits; Reflex

1960
Data collection capabilities of a new non-invasive monitoring system for patients with advanced multiple sclerosis.
    AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Multiple Sclerosis;

2013
Programming of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis by neonatal intermittent hypoxia: effects on adult male ACTH and corticosterone responses are stress specific.
    Endocrinology, 2014, Volume: 155, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Circadian Rhythm; Corticosterone; Dis

2014
Is carotid body denervation the silver bullet for heart failure?
    The Journal of physiology, 2014, Mar-15, Volume: 592, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carotid Body; Heart Failure; Male; Respiration; Sympathetic Nervous System; Ventricu

2014
Cardiorespiratory events in extremely low birth weight infants: neurodevelopmental outcome at 1 and 2 years.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child Development; Cohort Studies; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; I

2014
The risk for hyperoxaemia after apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxaemia in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2014, Volume: 99, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyperoxia;

2014
Sensitization by pulmonary reactive oxygen species of rat vagal lung C-fibers: the roles of the TRPV1, TRPA1, and P2X receptors.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blotting, Western; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Electrophysiology; Hydrogen Peroxid

2014
In utero cannabinoid exposure alters breathing and the response to hypoxia in newborn mice.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2014, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Benzoxazines; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Cannabinoid Receptor

2014
Treating chemoreflex in heart failure: modulation or demolition?
    The Journal of physiology, 2014, Apr-15, Volume: 592, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carotid Body; Heart Failure; Male; Respiration; Sympathetic Nervous System; Ventricu

2014
Reply from Noah J. Marcus, Rodrigo Del Rio and Harold D. Schultz.
    The Journal of physiology, 2014, Apr-15, Volume: 592, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carotid Body; Heart Failure; Male; Respiration; Sympathetic Nervous System; Ventricu

2014
Intravenous cobinamide versus hydroxocobalamin for acute treatment of severe cyanide poisoning in a swine (Sus scrofa) model.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2014, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Apnea; Cobamides; Cyanides; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hemodynamics; Hydrox

2014
Apnea during awake epilepsy surgery: an unusual cause for a rare complication.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Craniotomy; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; El

2015
Risk factors associated with laboratory-confirmed bloodstream infections in a tertiary neonatal intensive care unit.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2014, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, N

2014
Codeine in mothers and children: where are we now?
    Anaesthesia, 2014, Volume: 69, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Breast Feeding; Cesarean Section; Child; Codeine; Female; Humans; Infant,

2014
Breath-holding spell and macrocytic anaemia in a toddler.
    British journal of haematology, 2014, Volume: 166, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Anemia, Macrocytic; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Congenital Bone Mar

2014
Frequency of apnea and respiratory viruses in infants with bronchiolitis.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2014, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Coinfection; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Picornaviridae Infections

2014
Amplitude-integrated electroencephalography shows that doxapram influences the brain activity of preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2014, Volume: 103, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Doxapram; Electroencephalography; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2014
Blood products used in exchange transfusion should also be screened for opioids.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2014, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Jaundice, Neonatal; Methadone; Transfusion React

2014
Variability in brain death determination in europe: looking for a solution.
    Neurocritical care, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blinking; Brain; Brain Death; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coma; Electr

2014
Postoperative apnea and hypercapnia due to intentional breath holding in a freediver.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2014, Volume: 61, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Athletes; Breath Holding; Diving; Humans; Hypercapnia; Male; Postoperative Period

2014
Effects of reflux laryngitis on non-nutritive swallowing in newborn lambs.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2014, Aug-15, Volume: 200

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Deglutition; Disease Models, Animal; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate

2014
Methylxanthine reversal of opioid-induced respiratory depression in the neonatal rat: mechanism and location of action.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2014, Aug-15, Volume: 200

    Topics: Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apn

2014
[Exploring the clinical significance of continuously measuring apparent diffusion coefficient values in the preterm infants with punctate white matter damage by applying diffusion weighted imaging].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Brain; Brain Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imagi

2014
Modified brain death model for rats.
    Experimental and clinical transplantation : official journal of the Middle East Society for Organ Transplantation, 2014, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Brain Waves; Disease Models, Animal; Ele

2014
Frequency of coeliac disease in children with breath-holding spells.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2014, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Distribution; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Apnea; Breath Holding; Case-Control Studies; Celiac Disea

2014
Effects of orexin 2 receptor activation on apnea in the C57BL/6J mouse.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2014, Aug-15, Volume: 200

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Catheters, Indwelling; Central Nervous System Agents; Disease Models, Animal;

2014
Effects of caffeine treatment for apnea of prematurity on cortical speech-sound differentiation in preterm infants.
    Journal of child neurology, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Brain Mapping; Caffeine; Central Nervous System S

2015
Apnea as a complication of intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in a neonate.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 81, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Immunization, Passive; Immunoglobulins, Intravenous; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

2014
The nuclear progesterone receptor reduces post-sigh apneas during sleep and increases the ventilatory response to hypercapnia in adult female mice.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apnea; Cell Nucleus; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Hypercapnia;

2014
Use of neuromuscular monitoring to detect prolonged effect of succinylcholine or mivacurium: three case reports.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Accelerometry; Aged; Antidotes; Apnea; Appendicitis; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholecystectomy, Laparos

2014
[Correlation between urinary catecholamines dosage and apnea-hypopnea index in a hypertension population: pilot study].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Catecholamines; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male;

2014
Allergic reaction to suxamethonium during emergency caesarean section and pseudocholinesterase deficiency in the same patient.
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2014, Volume: 126, Issue:13-14

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cesarean Section; Diagnosis, Differential; Dr

2014
Does the Kushida morphometric model predict outcomes following maxillomandibular advancement surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea?
    Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery, 2014, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Cephalometry; Cohort Studies; Craniofacial Abnormalities;

2014
Heavy vetting.
    The Veterinary record, 2014, Jun-28, Volume: 174, Issue:26

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Zoo; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Nasal Lavage; Treatm

2014
Percutaneous transtracheal ventilation in an obstructed airway model in post-apnoeic sheep.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2014, Volume: 113, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Barotrauma; Disease Models, Animal; Emergenci

2014
Precise mimicking of exercise hyperpnea to investigate the oxygen cost of breathing.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2014, Sep-15, Volume: 201

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Exercise; Feedback, Physiological; Female; Humans; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Respirati

2014
Balloon dilatation of pediatric subglottic laryngeal stenosis during the artificial apneic pause: experience in 5 children.
    BioMed research international, 2014, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Dilatation; Esophagoplasty; Female; Hum

2014
Standardizing documentation and the clinical approach to apnea of prematurity reduces length of stay, improves staff satisfaction, and decreases hospital cost.
    Joint Commission journal on quality and patient safety, 2014, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Documentation; Gestational Age; Hospital Costs;

2014
Intraoperative apnea in children after buffered 5% povidone-iodine site sterilization for strabismus surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Intraoperative

2015
Characterization of a novel BCHE "silent" allele: point mutation (p.Val204Asp) causes loss of activity and prolonged apnea with suxamethonium.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Alleles; Apnea; Base Sequence; Biocatalysis; Butyrylcholinesterase; DNA Mutational Analysis; Family

2014
The midbrain periaqueductal grey has no role in the generation of the respiratory motor pattern, but provides command function for the modulation of respiratory activity.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2014, Dec-01, Volume: 204

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; GABA Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Isonicotinic Acids; Mese

2014
Performance of an apnea test for brain death determination in a patient receiving venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Coronary Thrombosis; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Heart Arrest; Humans;

2014
The effect of therapeutic hypothermia after cardiopulmonary resuscitation on ICAM-1 and NSE levels in sudden cardiac arrest rabbits.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 2015, Volume: 125, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Injuries; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Disease Model

2015
A BDNF loop-domain mimetic acutely reverses spontaneous apneas and respiratory abnormalities during behavioral arousal in a mouse model of Rett syndrome.
    Disease models & mechanisms, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Carbazoles; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Indol

2014
Brainstem tegmental necrosis and olivary hypoplasia: raising awareness of a rare neuropathologic correlate of congenital apnea.
    Seminars in pediatric neurology, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Infant, N

2014
Risk factors for apnea in children presenting with out-of-hospital seizure.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Airway Management; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Emergency Medical Services; E

2014
Cardiorespiratory events with bolus versus continuous enteral feeding in healthy preterm infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 165, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

2014
Reduced hypoxic ventilatory response in newborn mice knocked-out for the progesterone receptor.
    Experimental physiology, 2014, Volume: 99, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Weight; Female; Genotype; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout

2014
Colistin-mediated neurotoxicity.
    BMJ case reports, 2014, Sep-08, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Brain Stem; Colistin; Coma; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged

2014
Current management of apnea in premature infants: is caffeine the magic bullet?
    Early human development, 2014, Volume: 90 Suppl 2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Sy

2014
Apnea induced by respiratory syncytial virus infection is not associated with viral invasion of the central nervous system.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2014, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenoviridae; Apnea; Enterovirus; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Influenza A virus; Influe

2014
Jaundiced newborn. Introduction.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2014, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Jaundice, Neonatal

2014
Clinical manifestations of children with microbiologically confirmed pertussis infection and antimicrobial susceptibility of isolated strains in a regional hospital in Japan, 2008-2012.
    Japanese journal of infectious diseases, 2014, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Bordetella pertussis; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; DNA,

2014
Respiratory responses following blast-induced traumatic brain injury in rats.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2014, Dec-01, Volume: 204

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blast Injuries; Brain Injuries; Diaphragm; Disease Models, Animal; Electrodes, Impla

2014
Disordered breathing during sleep and exercise in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and the role of biomarkers.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2015, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Biomarkers; Carbon Dioxide; Cohort Studies; Cytokines; Exercise; Exe

2015
Former preterm infants, caffeine was good for you, but now beware of snoring!
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2014, Oct-01, Volume: 190, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Mal

2014
[Relevance of electroencephalography in infants presenting to an emergency department who have had an apparent life-threatening event].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Illness; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Emergency Servic

2014
Safety of unsedated PEG placement using transoral ultrathin endoscopy in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    Nutritional neuroscience, 2017, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Apnea; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Deglutition Disorders

2017
Online apnea-bradycardia detection based on hidden semi-Markov models.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 2015, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Markov Chains;

2015
A dual-use laryngoscope to facilitate apneic oxygenation.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Insufflation; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopes; Lung; Manikins; Oxygen

2015
Capitulation or advocacy for sleep physicians and patients?
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2014, Nov-15, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Insurance, Health, Reimbursement; Medicare; Slee

2014
Scoring respiratory events in sleep medicine: who is the driver--biology or medical insurance?
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2014, Nov-15, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Health Policy; Humans; Insurance, Health, Reimbursement;

2014
Effect of caffeine on preterm infants' cerebral cortical activity: an observational study.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2015, Volume: 28, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Caffeine; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Female; Gestational Age; H

2015
Apnea and dysphagia as the sole features of an α-synucleinopathy.
    Neurology, 2014, Nov-18, Volume: 83, Issue:21

    Topics: Aged; alpha-Synuclein; Apnea; Deglutition Disorders; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Male

2014
Asymmetric intrauterine growth restriction is a risk factor for respiratory inhibition after crying in infants.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2015, Volume: 28, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Crying; Eating; Echoencephalography; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Hypoxia; Infan

2015
Respiratory inhibition after crying and feeding hypoxemia in infants.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2015, Volume: 28, Issue:18

    Topics: Apnea; Crying; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Incidence; Infant Nutritional Physiolog

2015
Recurrent acute life-threatening events in a child with achondroplasia.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Education and practice edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Apnea; Cervical Cord; Humans; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Medulla Oblo

2015
Regulation of brain blood flow and oxygen delivery in elite breath-hold divers.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Brain; Breath Holding; Cerebr

2015
Syngnathia and obstructive apnea in a case of popliteal pterygium syndrome.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 173, Issue:12

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Eye Abnormalities; Female; Fingers; Humans;

2014
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Airway Management; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide

2015
The incidence and risk factors of apnea in premature infants underwent general anesthesia for cryotherapy or laser photocoagulation for treatment of retinopathy of prematurity at Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2014, Volume: 97 Suppl 6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Child; Cryotherapy; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Incidence; Infant;

2014
Association of early caffeine administration and neonatal outcomes in very preterm neonates.
    JAMA pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 169, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Canada; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Gestational Age; Hum

2015
Association of early caffeine administration and neonatal outcomes in very preterm neonates.
    JAMA pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 169, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Canada; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Gestational Age; Hum

2015
Association of early caffeine administration and neonatal outcomes in very preterm neonates.
    JAMA pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 169, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Canada; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Gestational Age; Hum

2015
Association of early caffeine administration and neonatal outcomes in very preterm neonates.
    JAMA pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 169, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Canada; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Gestational Age; Hum

2015
[Comparison of caffeine citrate and aminophylline for treating primary apnea in premature infants].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male;

2014
Neonatal caffeine therapy and sleep: important findings to guide new approaches and reduce concerns.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2014, Dec-01, Volume: 190, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Mal

2014
Reply: neonatal caffeine therapy and sleep: important findings to guide new approaches and reduce concerns.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2014, Dec-01, Volume: 190, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Mal

2014
Glossopharyngeal insufflation and breath-hold diving: the more, the worse?
    Wilderness & environmental medicine, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breath Holding; Cardiac Output; Diving; Forced Expiratory Volume; Glossopharyngeal Ner

2014
Neonatal sensitization to ethanol-induced breathing disruptions as a function of late prenatal exposure to the drug in the rat: modulatory effects of ethanol's chemosensory cues.
    Physiology & behavior, 2015, Volume: 139

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cues; Dose-Response Relationsh

2015
Intensive care unit and hospital mortality in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
    Journal of critical care, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; APACHE; Apnea; Confidence Intervals; Critical Care; Female; Hospital Morta

2015
Intermittent but not sustained hypoxia activates orexin-containing neurons in mice.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2015, Jan-15, Volume: 206

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypo

2015
Kangaroo care: cardio-respiratory relationships between the infant and caregiver.
    Early human development, 2014, Volume: 90, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Caregivers; Female; Heart Rate; Humans;

2014
Distinctive pattern of white matter injury in neonates with rotavirus infection.
    Neurology, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cohort Studies; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Leukoe

2015
A brain death dilemma: apnea testing while on high-frequency oscillatory ventilation.
    Pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Child, Preschool; Death; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Humans; Practice Gu

2015
Lethal neonatal rigidity and multifocal seizure syndrome--report of another family with a BRAT1 mutation.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Arabs; Bradycardia; Consanguinity; Deglutition; Family; Fatal Outcome; Heart Arrest; Humans;

2015
[Ventricular fibrillation following hyperventilation and apneic underwater swimming].
    Harefuah, 2014, Volume: 153, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Swimming; Ventricular Fib

2014
Apneic oxygenation was associated with decreased desaturation rates during rapid sequence intubation by an Australian helicopter emergency medicine service.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Ambulances; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; New South Wales

2015
Apneic oxygenation was associated with decreased desaturation rates during rapid sequence intubation by an Australian helicopter emergency medicine service.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Ambulances; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; New South Wales

2015
Apneic oxygenation was associated with decreased desaturation rates during rapid sequence intubation by an Australian helicopter emergency medicine service.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Ambulances; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; New South Wales

2015
Apneic oxygenation was associated with decreased desaturation rates during rapid sequence intubation by an Australian helicopter emergency medicine service.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Ambulances; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; New South Wales

2015
Apneic oxygenation was associated with decreased desaturation rates during rapid sequence intubation by an Australian helicopter emergency medicine service.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Ambulances; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; New South Wales

2015
Apneic oxygenation was associated with decreased desaturation rates during rapid sequence intubation by an Australian helicopter emergency medicine service.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Ambulances; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; New South Wales

2015
Apneic oxygenation was associated with decreased desaturation rates during rapid sequence intubation by an Australian helicopter emergency medicine service.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Ambulances; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; New South Wales

2015
Apneic oxygenation was associated with decreased desaturation rates during rapid sequence intubation by an Australian helicopter emergency medicine service.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Ambulances; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; New South Wales

2015
Apneic oxygenation was associated with decreased desaturation rates during rapid sequence intubation by an Australian helicopter emergency medicine service.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Ambulances; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; New South Wales

2015
Menthol suppresses laryngeal C-fiber hypersensitivity to cigarette smoke in a rat model of gastroesophageal reflux disease: the role of TRPM8.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2015, Mar-01, Volume: 118, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hypersensitivity; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Male; Menthol;

2015
Very long apnea events in preterm infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2015, Mar-01, Volume: 118, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2015
Automated analysis of respiratory behavior for the prediction of apnea in infants following general anesthesia.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2014, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Automation; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, P

2014
Non-contact measurement of respiratory function and deduction of tidal volume.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2014, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Apnea; Calibration; Doppler Effect; Exhalation; Humans; Radar; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tes

2014
Implantable pulse oximetry on subcutaneous tissue.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2014, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Computer Simulation; Humans; Materials Testing; Monte Carlo Method; Muscle

2014
Instrumentation for the detection and interruption of apnea episodes for premature newborn.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2014, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Di

2014
Exploring the spectral information of airflow recordings to help in pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome diagnosis.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2014, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted;

2014
Ampakines enhance weak endogenous respiratory drive and alleviate apnea in perinatal rats.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2015, Mar-15, Volume: 191, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain Stem; Caffeine; Disease Models, Animal;

2015
[Plasma estrogen level and estrogen receptors expression in palatine tonsils in male patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome].
    Zhonghua er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery, 2014, Volume: 49, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Body Mass Index; Chronic Disease; Estrogens; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Palatine Tonsil; Plasma;

2014
Intravenous cobinamide versus hydroxocobalamin for acute treatment of severe cyanide poisoning in a swine (Sus scrofa) model.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Apnea; Cobamides; Cyanides; Female; Hydroxocobalamin

2015
In reply.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Apnea; Cobamides; Cyanides; Female; Hydroxocobalamin

2015
To the editor.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Auscultation; Capnography; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Respirato

2016
A survey of pediatric hospitals: admission criteria for ex-prematurely born infants and term newborns following anesthesia.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Female; Hospitals, Pediatric; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

2012
Evaluation of near-infrared spectroscopy under apnea-dependent hypoxia in humans.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breath Holding; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diving; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Mi

2015
Breath-holding spells in infants.
    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2015, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Cyanosis; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Stress, Psychological; U

2015
Apneas observed in trisomy 18 neonates should be differentiated from epileptic apneas.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2015, Volume: 167A, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalograph

2015
[Consensus on evaluation and management of apparent life-threatening events in infancy (ALTE)].
    Revista chilena de pediatria, 2014, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Emergencies; Hospitalizatio

2014
[Pathophysiology, differential diagnosis and treatment of severe emotional apnea: based on report case].
    Revista chilena de pediatria, 2014, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Emotions; Female; Humans; Infant; Magnetic R

2014
Patterns of multiorgan dysfunction after pediatric drowning.
    Resuscitation, 2015, Volume: 90

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Child; Child, Preschool; Drowning; Female; Glasgow

2015
Coupled Hidden Markov Model-Based Method for Apnea Bradycardia Detection.
    IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Mar

2016
Effect of gantacurium on evoked laryngospasm and duration of apnea in anesthetized healthy cats.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2015, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Isoquinolines; Laryng

2015
Expiratory CO2 as the first sign of successful ventilation during neonatal resuscitation.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2015, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Exhalation; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Positiv

2015
Does maternal asthma contribute to racial/ethnic disparities in obstetrical and neonatal complications?
    Annals of epidemiology, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Adult; Apnea; Asthma; Black People; Delivery, Obstetric; Diabetes, Gestational;

2015
Neonate with choking.
    JAMA pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 169, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Diagnosis, Differential; Eso

2015
Diminished event-related cortical arousals and altered heart rate response in Parkinson's disease.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Arousal; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Extremities; Female; Heart Rate; Humans

2015
Prenatal nicotinic exposure augments cardiorespiratory responses to activation of bronchopulmonary C-fibers.
    American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2015, May-01, Volume: 308, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Capsaicin; Diaphrag

2015
[Indications and concept of follow-up care of home-monitoring for premature and risk infants].
    Klinische Padiatrie, 2015, Volume: 227, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cooperative Behavior; Diagnosis, Differential; Germany; Guideline Adherence; Hom

2015
[Apnea during foreseeable difficult intubation for a large laryngeal cyst].
    The Pan African medical journal, 2014, Volume: 19

    Topics: Apnea; Cysts; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngeal Diseases; Young Adult

2014
New therapy for apnea of prematurity?
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2015, Mar-15, Volume: 191, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apnea; Respiration; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn

2015
A new technique for avoiding barotrauma-induced complications in apnea testing for brain death.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Barotrauma; Brain Death; Humans; Oxygen; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pressure; Respiration

2015
Ischaemia-modified albumin during experimental apnoea.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biomarkers; Breath Holding; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Respir

2015
Early Detection Tool of Intestinal Dysfunction: Impact on Necrotizing Enterocolitis Severity.
    American journal of perinatology, 2015, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Early Diagnosis; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Feeding Be

2015
Barotrauma during apnea testing for the diagnosis of brainstem death.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2015, Volume: 81, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Barotrauma; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Pneumothorax; Tissue and Or

2015
[The role of complementary examinations and home monitoring in patient at risk from apparent life threatening event, apneas and sudden infant death syndrome].
    Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003), 2015, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brief, Resolved, Unexplained Event; Diagnostic Equipment; Female; Home Care Services; Humans;

2015
Wavelet transform analysis to assess oscillations in pial artery pulsation at the human cardiac frequency.
    Microvascular research, 2015, Volume: 99

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Breath Holding; Carotid Artery, Interna

2015
Anterior-commissure laryngoscope extraction of esophageal coins in children using an apnea technique.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2015, Volume: 152, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Esophagus; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Foreign Bodies

2015
Think Again: First Do No Harm: A Case of Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child Abuse; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Mothers; Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy

2015
Brainstem areas activated by intermittent apnea in awake unrestrained rats.
    Neuroscience, 2015, Jun-25, Volume: 297

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Atropine Derivatives; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Carotid Body

2015
Carotid chemoreceptors do not mediate hypoxic-induced gasping and autoresuscitation in newborn rats.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 212-214

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; Disease Mo

2015
Caffeine in a term neonate with apnea.
    Indian pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Ventilator Wean

2015
Intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure during apnoea testing for the diagnosis of brain death - an observational study.
    European journal of neurology, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Heart Rate; Hu

2015
Failure to THRIVE.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; H

2015
THRIVE--atelectasis, hypercarbia and consent.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; H

2015
Apnoeic oxygenation in noma patients.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; H

2015
A reply.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; H

2015
Survive, then THRIVE.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; H

2015
Method for rapid MRI quantification of global cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Chemistry; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Comput

2015
Effects of Moderate Hyperbilirubinemia on Nutritive Swallowing and Swallowing-Breathing Coordination in Preterm Lambs.
    Neonatology, 2015, Volume: 108, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bottle Feeding; Deglutition; Female; Hyperbilirubinemia; Male; Ple

2015
Methodology of motor evoked potentials in a rabbit model.
    Translational stroke research, 2015, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Evoked Po

2015
Fatal and nonfatal drowning outcomes related to dangerous underwater breath-holding behaviors - New York State, 1988-2011.
    MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2015, May-22, Volume: 64, Issue:19

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Drowning; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Male; Middle A

2015
Postoperative Apnea in Former Preterm Infants: General Anesthesia or Spinal Anesthesia--Do We Have an Answer?
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Child Development; Female; Humans; Male; Postoperati

2015
Quantification of periodic breathing in premature infants.
    Physiological measurement, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensive Care Units, Neonata

2015
Case 1: Recurrent Apneic Episodes in a 6-week-old Infant.
    Pediatrics in review, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Alkalosis; Apnea; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Infant; Recurrence; Sodium Bicarbonate

2015
Competitive apnea diving sessions induces an adaptative antioxidant response in mononucleated blood cells.
    Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2015, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Antioxidants; Apnea; Athletes; Catalase; Competitive Behavior; Div

2015
Bronchiolitis: the disease of <6-month-old, <12-month-old or <24-month-old infants.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2015, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Humans; Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections; Respiratory Syncytial V

2015
Reply: To PMID 24797994.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2015, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Humans; Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections; Respiratory Syncytial V

2015
Breathing abnormalities in a female mouse model of Rett syndrome.
    The journal of physiological sciences : JPS, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Disease Models, Animal; Fem

2015
Opioid intoxications involving butyrfentanyl, 4-fluorobutyrfentanyl, and fentanyl from the Swedish STRIDA project.
    Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2015, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Chromatography, Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Emergenc

2015
Autonomic imbalance during apneic episodes in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea.
    Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2016, Volume: 127, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rat

2016
Interactive effects of hypoxia, hypercapnia and lung volume on sympathetic nerve activity in humans.
    Experimental physiology, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyper

2015
Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Very Low Birth Weight Infants Using Aminophylline for the Treatment of Apnea.
    Pediatrics and neonatology, 2016, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aminophylline; Apnea; Brain; Child; Child Development; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

2016
Awareness during emergence from anaesthesia: significance of neuromuscular monitoring in patients with butyrylcholinesterase deficiency.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 115 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Intraop

2015
Premature awakening and underuse of neuromuscular monitoring in a registry of patients with butyrylcholinesterase deficiency.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 115 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child; Child, Preschool; F

2015
Breathing Inhibited When Seizures Spread to the Amygdala and upon Amygdala Stimulation.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015, Jul-15, Volume: 35, Issue:28

    Topics: Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Brain Mapping; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography;

2015
Head Trauma and Alcohol: A Lethal Combination.
    The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholic Intoxication; Apnea; Blood Alcohol Content; Brain Concussion; Head Injuries, Closed

2015
Functional connectivity in raphé-pontomedullary circuits supports active suppression of breathing during hypocapnic apnea.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electrodes, Implanted; Hypocapnia; Medulla Oblongata; Neura

2015
The effect of caffeine citrate on neural breathing pattern in preterm infants.
    Early human development, 2015, Volume: 91, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infan

2015
Switching Kalman filter based methods for apnea bradycardia detection from ECG signals.
    Physiological measurement, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Bradycardia; Databases, Factual; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Early Diagnosis; E

2015
Pial artery and subarachnoid width response to apnoea in normal humans.
    Journal of hypertension, 2015, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Carotid Artery, Internal; Cerebral Arteries; C

2015
Cardiovascular responses to dry resting apnoeas in elite divers while breathing pure oxygen.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 219

    Topics: Adult; Air; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Cardiac Output;

2015
Esophageal Intubation of an Infant.
    The western journal of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Esophagus; Humans; Infant; Intubation; Radiography; Stomach

2015
Preventing and Treating Hypoxia: Using a Physiology Simulator to Demonstrate the Value of Pre-Oxygenation and the Futility of Hyperventilation.
    International journal of medical sciences, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Calibration; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Computer Simulation; Humans;

2015
Effect of Maximal Apnoea Easy-Going and Struggle Phases on Subarachnoid Width and Pial Artery Pulsation in Elite Breath-Hold Divers.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Breath Holding; Case-Control Studies;

2015
Severity of breathing disorder during sleep is not correlated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2016, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Exercise; Female; Humans; Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis; Male

2016
Should anesthesiologists have to confirm effective facemask ventilation before administering the muscle relaxant?
    Journal of anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Management; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ma

2016
Cardiorespiratory responses and reduced apneic time to cold-water face immersion after high intensity exercise.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2016, Volume: 220

    Topics: Apnea; Athletes; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Bradycardia; Cold Temperature; Exerci

2016
Disordered breathing during sleep and exercise in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2016, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Exercise; Female; Humans; Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis; Male

2016
Apnoea and delayed cardiorespiratory arrest after endoscopy for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.
    European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases, 2016, Volume: 133, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Endoscopy; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oropharyngeal N

2016
Oxygenation during difficult videolaryngoscopy.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Obesity; Oxygen

2015
Oxygenating patients during difficult videolaryngoscopy.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Obesity; Oxygen

2015
Quality of life in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: Relationship with daytime sleepiness, sleep quality, depression, and apnea severity.
    Chronic respiratory disease, 2016, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Depression; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Quality of Life; Regression Analysis; Sleep Ap

2016
The Least Bad Option: Unilateral Extubation after Declaration of Death by Neurological Criteria.
    The Journal of clinical ethics, 2015,Fall, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult Children; Aged; Airway Extubation; Apnea; Asian People; Brain Death; Death; Decision Making; D

2015
Apnea test in the determination of brain death in patients treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).
    Anaesthesiology intensive therapy, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Poland; Tissue

2015
The Influence of Hypovolemia and Fluid Resuscitation During Hemorrhagic Shock on Apneic Oxygen Desaturation After Preoxygenation in a Swine Model.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2015, Volume: 121, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Fluid Therapy; Hypovolemia; Oxygen Consumption; Resuscitation; Shock, Hemorrhagic; S

2015
Long-term effects of pegvisomant on comorbidities in patients with acromegaly: a retrospective single-center study.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 173, Issue:5

    Topics: Acromegaly; Adolescent; Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Apnea; Cabergoline; Comorbidity; Ergolines; Fe

2015
Prostaglandin E2 Mediates Cardiorespiratory Disturbances during Infection in Neonates.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 167, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bacterial Infections; Biomarkers; Bradycardia; Dinoprostone; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant,

2015
Characteristics of Hospitalized Cases of Pertussis in Catalonia and Navarra, Two Regions in the North of Spain.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Female; Hospit

2015
PSEUDOCHOLINESTERASE DEFICIENCY IN A OCTOGENARIAN UNDERGOING TOTAL INTRAVENOUS ANESTHESIA; IMPLICATIONS FOR NEUROMONITORING.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Electromyography; Fe

2015
Oxygenation during difficult airway management.
    Anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Airway Management; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; H

2015
Subcutaneous fat necrosis in a newborn.
    Giornale italiano di dermatologia e venereologia : organo ufficiale, Societa italiana di dermatologia e sifilografia, 2015, Volume: 150, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Biopsy; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Fat Necrosis; Female; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Hy

2015
Prenatal nicotinic exposure upregulates pulmonary C-fiber NK1R expression to prolong pulmonary C-fiber-mediated apneic response.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2016, Jan-01, Volume: 290

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Capsaicin; Female; Gangli

2016
Intracranial pressure and hypercapnia during the apnoea test for the diagnosis of brain death.
    European journal of neurology, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Intracranial Pressu

2015
The clinical determination of brain death: practice limitations.
    European journal of neurology, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Intracranial Pressu

2015
Complications of Moderate Sedation Versus Deep Sedation/General Anesthesia for Adolescent Patients Undergoing Third Molar Extraction.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2016, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anxiety; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Ves

2016
Optimizing apnea testing to determine brain death.
    Intensive care medicine, 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans

2016
Apnea test during brain death assessment in mechanically ventilated and ECMO patients.
    Intensive care medicine, 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Brain Death; Cause of Death; Extracorporeal Me

2016
The Modified Apnea Test During Brain Death Determination: An Alternative in Patients With Hypoxia.
    Journal of intensive care medicine, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Carbon Dioxide; Continuous Positive A

2016
The in vivo respiratory phenotype of the adenosine A1 receptor knockout mouse.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2016, Feb-01, Volume: 222

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hyperca

2016
Prolonged Apnea During Modified Electroconvulsive Therapy in a Patient of Suicidal Attempt by Organophosphorus Poisoning: A Case Report.
    The journal of ECT, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Bipolar Disorder; Humans; Male; Neu

2016
Apnea of Prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Patient Discharge

2016
Apnea of Prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Patient Discharge

2016
Apnea of Prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Patient Discharge

2016
Apnea of Prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Patient Discharge

2016
Apnea of Prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Patient Discharge

2016
Apnea of Prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Patient Discharge

2016
Apnea of Prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Patient Discharge

2016
Apnea of Prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Patient Discharge

2016
Apnea of Prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Patient Discharge

2016
Reduction of Respiratory Motion During PET/CT by Pulsatile-Flow Ventilation: A First Clinical Evaluation.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2016, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Female; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Lung; Lung

2016
Dynamic diaphragmatic MRI during apnea struggle phase in breath-hold divers.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2016, Feb-01, Volume: 222

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Breath Holding; Diaphragm; Diving; Hemodynamics; Humans; Magnetic

2016
Diagnostic yield of continuous video electroencephalography for paroxysmal vital sign changes in pediatric patients.
    Epilepsia, 2016, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Bradycardia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Electroencephalography; Fem

2016
AMP-activated Protein Kinase Deficiency Blocks the Hypoxic Ventilatory Response and Thus Precipitates Hypoventilation and Apnea.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2016, 05-01, Volume: 193, Issue:9

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophysiology; Hypoventil

2016
[A 14-day-old boy with jaundice and apnoea].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2015, Dec-15, Volume: 135, Issue:23-24

    Topics: Apnea; Bilirubin; Crigler-Najjar Syndrome; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Jaundice, Neonatal; Kernicterus;

2015
Gaviscon and domperidon responsive apnea episodes associated with gastro-esophageal reflux disease in twins.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Alginates; Aluminum Hydroxide; Antacids; Antiemetics; Apnea; Diseases in Twins; Domperidone; Drug Co

2015
Timing of cord clamping in relation to start of breathing or ventilation among depressed neonates-an observational study.
    BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2016, Volume: 123, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Constriction; Female; Hospitals, Rural; Humans; Infant; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Lo

2016
Perioperative use of cerebral and renal near-infrared spectroscopy in neonates: a 24-h observational study.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Kidney; Male; Monitori

2016
Uncovering statistical features of bradycardia severity in premature infants using a point process model.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant,

2015
Stridor and apnea as the initial presentation of primary hypoparathyroidism.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2016, Volume: 80

    Topics: Apnea; Bartter Syndrome; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoparathyroidism; Infant

2016
Apparent Life-Threatening Events: Patients' Health Status at 5 Years of Age.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Emergencies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Healt

2015
[Apnea and hyperbilirubinemia infants].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hyperbilirubinemia; Infant

2015
Systolic pressure response to voluntary apnea predicts sympathetic tone in obstructive sleep apnea as a clinically useful index.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2016, Volume: 194

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Case-Control Studies; Electrocardiography; Female; Hear

2016
Diurnal variation in the diving bradycardia response in young men.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Circadian Rhythm; Diving Reflex; Heart Rate; Humans; Male

2016
Controversies about irreversible loss of brain functions and cerebral perfusion in brain death.
    European journal of neurology, 2016, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Intracranial Pressu

2016
Impact of a β-blocker and/or acute hemodilution on cerebral oxygenation during apneic hypoxia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2016, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Apnea; Brain; Hemodilution; Hypoxia; Morpholines; Oxygen; Spec

2016
[Pilot study on the differences of young male's sleep structure and quality between indigenous Tibetans and longtime Han residents in high altitude area].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2015, Nov-10, Volume: 95, Issue:42

    Topics: Adult; Altitude; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Pilot Projects; Polysomnography; Sleep

2015
The Real-World Routine Use of Caffeine Citrate in Preterm Infants: A European Postauthorization Safety Study.
    Neonatology, 2016, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Citrates; Europe; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infa

2016
Response from author to the editor.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Auscultation; Capnography; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Respirato

2016
[ASSOCIATED RESPIRATORY AND HEMODYNAMICS RESPONSE TO ACUTE NORMOBARIC PROGRESSIVE HYPOXIA IN ANESTHETIZED RATS].
    Rossiiskii fiziologicheskii zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova, 2015, Volume: 101, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Heart; Heart Rat

2015
Neonatal intensive care unit discharge of infants with cardiorespiratory events: Tri-country comparison of academic centers.
    Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine, 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Apnea; Caffeine; Canada; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Clinical Decis

2015
Blockade of dorsolateral pontine 5HT1A receptors destabilizes the respiratory rhythm in C57BL6/J wild-type mice.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2016, Volume: 226

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cyclohexanes; Female; Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus; Membrane Potential

2016
Home apnea monitors--when to discontinue use.
    The Journal of family practice, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brief, Resolved, Unexplained Event; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prema

2015
Natural history of sleep disordered breathing in prepubertal children transitioning to adolescence.
    The European respiratory journal, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Cross

2016
Cardiovascular, respiratory and metabolic responses to apnea induced by atlanto-occipital intrathecal lidocaine injection in anesthetized horses.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Cardiovascular System; Female; Horses; Hypoxia; Injections,

2016
Biphasic cardiovascular and respiratory effects induced by β-citronellol.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2016, Mar-15, Volume: 775

    Topics: Acyclic Monoterpenes; Animals; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Atrial Function; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; H

2016
Efficiency and safety of apnea test process under extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: the most effective method remains questionable.
    Intensive care medicine, 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans

2016
QUESTION 2: Vaccinating preterm infants in resource-poor settings: what is the incidence of apnoea, bradycardia and need for respiratory support?
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2016, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Gestational Age; Humans; Immunization Schedule; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newbo

2016
Paediatric apnoeas are not related to a specific respiratory virus, and parental reports predict hospitalisation.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2016, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn

2016
Dysphagia in Alzheimer's disease.
    Neurophysiologie clinique = Clinical neurophysiology, 2016, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Apnea; Deglutition Disorders; Electrocardiography

2016
Clinico-epidemiological study of low birth weight newborns in the Eastern part of Nepal.
    Nepal Medical College journal : NMCJ, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:2-4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational Age; Gravidity; Humans; Incidence

2014
Diagnostic Evaluation and Home Monitor Use in Late Preterm to Term Infants With Apnea, Bradycardia, and Desaturations.
    Clinical pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 55, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Boston; Bradycardia; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Extremely Low Birth Weig

2016
Clinical associations of immature breathing in preterm infants: part 1-central apnea.
    Pediatric research, 2016, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Caffeine; Cohort Studies; Electrocardiography; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female

2016
Clinical Indicators of Late-Onset Sepsis Workup in Very Low-Birth-Weight Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
    American journal of perinatology, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Culture; Case-Control Studies; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hy

2016
Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcome after Doxapram for Apnea of Prematurity.
    Neonatology, 2016, Volume: 110, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child Development; Doxapram; D

2016
Apnea-like suppression of respiratory motion: First evaluation in radiotherapy.
    Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 2016, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breast Neoplasms; Breath Holding; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Lung Neoplasms;

2016
Mechanisms of modulation of cytokine release by human cord blood monocytes exposed to high concentrations of caffeine.
    Pediatric research, 2016, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Comorbidity; Cyclic AMP; Cytokines;

2016
[THE IMPORTANCE OF STRESS-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY FOR DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTICS OF APNEA IN PATIENTS WITH PERMANENT ELECTROCARDIOSTIMULATION].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2015, Volume: 93, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Echocardiography, Stress; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2015
[Prolonged neuromuscular block in a patient with butyrylcholinesterase deficiency].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2016, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Humans; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Neuromuscular Dep

2016
Respiratory modulation of human autonomic function on Earth.
    The Journal of physiology, 2016, 10-01, Volume: 594, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Astronauts; Autonomic Nervous System; Baroreflex; Carbon Dioxide; E

2016
Respiratory modulation of human autonomic function: long-term neuroplasticity in space.
    The Journal of physiology, 2016, 10-01, Volume: 594, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Astronauts; Autonomic Nervous System; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography;

2016
[Healthy lifestyle formation and lower dependence on atmosphere oxygen in working].
    Meditsina truda i promyshlennaia ekologiia, 2016, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Atmosphere; Breathing Exercises; Entropy; Humans; Life Style; Male; Metallurgy; Occupa

2016
Signal and Image Processing of Physiological Data: Methods for Diagnosis and Treatment Purposes.
    Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2016, Volume: 2016

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Decision Making; Diagnostic Imaging; Endoscopy; Humans; Imaging,

2016
Intraoperative Extracorporeal Carbon Dioxide Removal During Apneic Oxygenation with an EZ-Blocker in Tracheal Surgery.
    A & A case reports, 2016, Jun-01, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Carbon Dioxide; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Female; Humans; Middle Age

2016
Fasciculations after succinylcholine and arterial oxygen tensions.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 116, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Fasciculation; Humans; Oxygen; Rocuronium; Succinylcholine

2016
Continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) reduces respiratory impairment during screening colonoscopy: a pilot study.
    Endoscopy, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Early Detection of Cancer; Femal

2016
Continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) reduces respiratory impairment during screening colonoscopy: a pilot study.
    Endoscopy, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Early Detection of Cancer; Femal

2016
Continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) reduces respiratory impairment during screening colonoscopy: a pilot study.
    Endoscopy, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Early Detection of Cancer; Femal

2016
Continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) reduces respiratory impairment during screening colonoscopy: a pilot study.
    Endoscopy, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Early Detection of Cancer; Femal

2016
Continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) reduces respiratory impairment during screening colonoscopy: a pilot study.
    Endoscopy, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Early Detection of Cancer; Femal

2016
Continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) reduces respiratory impairment during screening colonoscopy: a pilot study.
    Endoscopy, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Early Detection of Cancer; Femal

2016
Continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) reduces respiratory impairment during screening colonoscopy: a pilot study.
    Endoscopy, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Early Detection of Cancer; Femal

2016
Continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) reduces respiratory impairment during screening colonoscopy: a pilot study.
    Endoscopy, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Early Detection of Cancer; Femal

2016
Continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) reduces respiratory impairment during screening colonoscopy: a pilot study.
    Endoscopy, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Colonoscopy; Deep Sedation; Early Detection of Cancer; Femal

2016
"Molar Tooth Sign" Reveals the Cause of Apnea in a Term Neonate.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 174

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Brain; Cerebellum; Diagnosis, Differential; Eye Abnormalities; Femal

2016
β
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 122, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Breath Holding; Cardiac Output

2017
"Medibles": Dangerous Treats.
    Journal of emergency nursing, 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypotension; Medical Marijuana; Mental

2016
Intracerebroventricular injections of dronabinol, a cannabinoid receptor agonist, does not attenuate serotonin-induced apnea in Sprague-Dawley rats.
    Journal of negative results in biomedicine, 2016, May-02, Volume: 15

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Dronabinol; Electromyography; Injections, Intraventri

2016
Recurrent Apnea in a Neonate Following Intranasal Oxymetazoline.
    Indian pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Oxymetazoline; Retrospective Studies; Sympa

2016
Bronchopulmonary C-fibers' IL1RI contributes to the prolonged apneic response to intra-atrial injection of capsaicin by prenatal nicotinic exposure in rat pups.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2016, 07-15, Volume: 303

    Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fl

2016
Prolonged dry apnoea: effects on brain activity and physiological functions in breath-hold divers and non-divers.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2016, Volume: 116, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain; Brain Mapping; Breath Holding; Diving; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Male; Ox

2016
Periodic ventilation: Consequences for the bodily CO2 stores and gas exchange efficiency.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2016, Volume: 231

    Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Linear Models; Lung; Models, Biological; Nonline

2016
Brief Resolved Unexplained Events (Formerly Apparent Life-Threatening Events) and Evaluation of Lower-Risk Infants.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Emergencies; Humans; Infant; Muscle Hypotonia; Risk Factors; Sudden Infant Death; T

2016
Apneic Oxygenation Has Not Been Disproven.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2016, 06-01, Volume: 193, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Respiration, Artificial

2016
Reply: Apneic Oxygenation Has Not Been Disproven.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2016, 06-01, Volume: 193, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Respiration, Artificial

2016
Cerebral oxidative metabolism is decreased with extreme apnoea in humans; impact of hypercapnia.
    The Journal of physiology, 2016, 09-15, Volume: 594, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain; Cerebrovascular Cir

2016
Incorporating pharmacodynamic considerations into caffeine therapeutic drug monitoring in preterm neonates.
    BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2016, 06-07, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Drug Monitoring; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pre

2016
Brimonidine Toxicity Secondary to Topical Use for an Ulcerated Hemangioma.
    Pediatric dermatology, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Apnea; Brimonidine

2016
Butyrylcholinesterase Deficiency Promotes Adipose Tissue Growth and Hepatic Lipid Accumulation in Male Mice on High-Fat Diet.
    Endocrinology, 2016, Volume: 157, Issue:8

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adiposity; Animals; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Diet, High-Fat; HEK293 Cells; Huma

2016
Daytime sleepiness is associated with hyperhomocysteinemia in rural area of China: A cross-sectional study.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2016, Volume: 35

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; China; Coronary Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disorders of Excessive Somnole

2016
Investigation of urine proteome of preterm newborns with respiratory pathologies.
    Journal of proteomics, 2016, 10-21, Volume: 149

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biomarkers; Chromatography, Liquid; Critical Care; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2016
Sleep Stage Coordination of Respiration and Swallowing: A Preliminary Study.
    Dysphagia, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cough; Deglutition; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Male; Pharynx; Pneumonia, Aspi

2016
The Use of Apnea During Ureteroscopy.
    Urology, 2016, Volume: 97

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Kidney; Lasers, Solid-State; Oxygen; Uret

2016
Incidental diagnosis of an H-type tracheo-oesophageal fistula.
    BMJ case reports, 2016, Jun-29, Volume: 2016

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Incidental Findings; Infant, Newborn;

2016
Predictive Factors for Efficacy and Safety of Prophylactic Theophylline for Extubation in Infants with Apnea of Prematurity.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; I

2016
Plasma cholinesterase deficiency in Turkish patients - a reply.
    Anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 71, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn

2016
Plasma cholinesterase deficiency in Turkish patients.
    Anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 71, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn

2016
Respiratory depression detected by capnography among children in the postanesthesia care unit: a cross-sectional study.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Capnography; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female;

2016
Apnea after Routine Eye Examinations in Premature Infants.
    American journal of perinatology, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Ophth

2017
Seasonal Timing of Infant Bronchiolitis, Apnea and Sudden Unexplained Infant Death.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Asthma; Bronchiolitis; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant;

2016
Apnea in Bronchiolitis: Challenges of Studying an Uncommon Complication of a Common Condition.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 177

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Humans; Infant

2016
Apnoeic oxygenation in pregnancy: a modelling investigation.
    Anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 71, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Models, Biological; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pregnancy

2016
Cerebrospinal fluid volume in neonates undergoing spinal anaesthesia: a descriptive magnetic resonance imaging study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Body Weight; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Femal

2016
Influence of Apnea-induced Hypoxia on Catecholamine Release and Cardiovascular Dynamics.
    International journal of sports medicine, 2017, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Breath Holding; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rat

2017
Pneumothorax as a Complication of Apnea Testing for Brain Death.
    Neurocritical care, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Female; Humans; Male; Pneumothorax; Young Adult

2016
KIF5A mutations cause an infantile onset phenotype including severe myoclonus with evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction.
    Annals of neurology, 2016, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Deglutition Disorders; Developmental Disabilities; Fatal Outcome; Female; F

2016
A Case of Pseudocholinesterase Deficiency Resulting From Malnutrition.
    A & A case reports, 2016, Sep-01, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Female; Humans; Malnutrition; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Middle Aged

2016
An Electronic Health Record Investigation of Lenticulostriate Vasculopathy Features.
    American journal of perinatology, 2017, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Basal Ganglia Cerebrovascular Disease; Case-Control Studies; Electronic Health Records; Feedi

2017
Reduced respiratory neural activity elicits a long-lasting decrease in the CO
    Experimental neurology, 2017, Volume: 287, Issue:Pt 2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Press

2017
Premature Infants Rehospitalized because of an Apparent Life-Threatening Event Had Distinctive Autonomic Developmental Trajectories.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2016, 08-01, Volume: 194, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male;

2016
Unknown Pseudocholinesterase Deficiency in a Patient Undergoing TIVA with Planned Motor Evoked Potential Monitoring: A Case Report.
    AANA journal, 2016, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cervical Vertebrae; Diskec

2016
Renal apnoea: extreme disturbance of homoeostasis in a child with Bartter syndrome type IV.
    Lancet (London, England), 2016, Aug-06, Volume: 388, Issue:10044

    Topics: Amiloride; Apnea; Bartter Syndrome; Diuretics, Potassium Sparing; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Infan

2016
Circulatory Failure During Noninhaled Forms of Cyanide Intoxication.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2017, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Cyanides; Male; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Rats

2017
DBS-LC-MS/MS assay for caffeine: validation and neonatal application.
    Bioanalysis, 2016, Volume: 8, Issue:18

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chromatography, Liquid; Dried Blood Spot Testing

2016
Effects of aging and coronary artery disease on sympathetic neural recruitment strategies during end-inspiratory and end-expiratory apnea.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2016, 10-01, Volume: 311, Issue:4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Blood Pressure; Breath

2016
Preoxygenation and apneic oxygenation using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange for emergency intubation.
    Journal of critical care, 2016, Volume: 36

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Critical Care; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Intubation, In

2016
Preoxygenation and apneic oxygenation using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange for emergency intubation.
    Journal of critical care, 2016, Volume: 36

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Critical Care; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Intubation, In

2016
Preoxygenation and apneic oxygenation using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange for emergency intubation.
    Journal of critical care, 2016, Volume: 36

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Critical Care; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Intubation, In

2016
Preoxygenation and apneic oxygenation using Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange for emergency intubation.
    Journal of critical care, 2016, Volume: 36

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Critical Care; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Intubation, In

2016
Characteristics of and Predictors for Apnea and Clinical Interventions During Procedural Sedation.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Capnography; Conscious Sedation; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedat

2016
Early EEG findings in tuberous sclerosis complex presenting with apneic seizures soon after birth.
    Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2016, Volume: 127, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonance Imaging;

2016
Impaired Presynaptic High-Affinity Choline Transporter Causes a Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome with Episodic Apnea.
    American journal of human genetics, 2016, 09-01, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Arthrogryposis; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholinergic Neuro

2016
INCIDENCE OF APNEA ATTACK AS ALLERGIC REACTION AFTER ORAL FOOD CHALLENGE IN PATIENT WITH IgE-MEDIATED WHEAT ALLERGY.
    Arerugi = [Allergy], 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:8

    Topics: Anaphylaxis; Apnea; Child; Humans; Male; Treatment Outcome; Wheat Hypersensitivity

2016
Apnoea after extubation following an inadvertent remifentanil bolus.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2017, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Humans; Infusion

2017
Assessment of Carbon Dioxide, Carbon Dioxide/Oxygen, Isoflurane and Pentobarbital Killing Methods in Adult Female Sprague-Dawley Rats.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Electrocardiography; Electrocort

2016
[Current research status of drug therapy for apnea of prematurity].
    Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2016
High-flow nasal cannula therapy and apnea time in laryngeal surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Cannula; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Larynx; Male; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy;

2016
Clinically significant cardiopulmonary events and the effect of definition standardization on apnea of prematurity management.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2017, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Disease Management; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant,

2017
Respiratory volume monitoring in an obese surgical population and the prediction of postoperative respiratory depression by the STOP-bang OSA risk score.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 34

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiolog

2016
Apnea After Low-Dose Ketamine Sedation During Attempted Delayed Sequence Intubation.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2017, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Int

2017
Mechanistic Studies of Capsaicin-Induced Apnea in Rodents.
    American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2017, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain Stem; Capsaicin; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Plethysmography; Rats,

2017
Alveolar gas composition during maximal and interrupted apnoeas in ambient air and pure oxygen.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2017, Volume: 235

    Topics: Adult; Air; Apnea; Athletes; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Mal

2017
Role of non-acid gastro-esophageal reflux in children with respiratory symptoms.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2017, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Electric Impedance; Esophageal pH Monitoring; Female; Gastroe

2017
Ventilator-Delivered Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for Apnea Test in the Diagnosis of Brain Death in Patient With Extremely Poor Baseline Lung Function-Case Report.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2016
The Utilization of an Insertable Cardiac Monitor in a Child With Pallid Breath-Holding Spells.
    Pediatric neurology, 2016, Volume: 64

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Breath Holding; Child; Electrodes, Implanted; Heart; Humans; Infant; Monitoring,

2016
C57BL/6J mouse apolipoprotein A2 gene is deterministic for apnea.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2017, Volume: 235

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Apolipoprotein A-II; Brain Stem; Disease Models, Animal; Genetic Predisposition to D

2017
Elimination of Drifts in Long-Duration Monitoring for Apnea-Hypopnea of Human Respiration.
    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2016, Oct-25, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Apnea; Female; Humans; Humidity; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic

2016
Emergency ventilation with the Ventrain
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2017, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Management; Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Barotrauma; Catheters; Emergency Medical Serv

2017
Immunization Status of NICU Graduates at a Tertiary Care Children's Hospital.
    Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Age Factors; Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Continuous Pos

2017
Clinical Outcomes Associated with a Failed Infant Car Seat Challenge.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2017, Volume: 180

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child Restraint Systems; Cohort Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant

2017
Caffeine for apnea in bronchiolitis.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2017, Volume: 182

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases

2017
Consequences of maternal omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation on respiratory function in rat pups.
    The Journal of physiology, 2017, 03-01, Volume: 595, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Hypoxia; Larynx

2017
Apnea in the Otherwise Healthy, Term Newborn: National Prevalence and Utilization during the Birth Hospitalization.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2017, Volume: 181

    Topics: Apnea; Cohort Studies; Databases, Factual; Female; Health Status; Hospital Costs; Hospitalization; H

2017
Apnoeic oxygenation in pregnancy.
    Anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 71, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pregnancy; Respiration, Artificial

2016
Apnoeic oxygenation in pregnancy - a reply.
    Anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 71, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pregnancy; Respiration, Artificial

2016
Analysis of Physiological Respiratory Variable Alarm Alerts Among Laboring Women Receiving Remifentanil.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 124, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Capnography; Clinical Alarms; Female; Huma

2017
Cheyne-Stokes respiration: Implications for anaesthesiologists.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2017, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesiologists; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Humans; Polysomnography; Respir

2017
A codon-optimized Mecp2 transgene corrects breathing deficits and improves survival in a mouse model of Rett syndrome.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2017, Volume: 99

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Apnea; Codon; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dependovirus; Disease Models, Animal; Di

2017
Re: The Use of Apnea During Ureteroscopy.
    The Journal of urology, 2017, Volume: 197, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Ureteral Calculi; Ureteroscopy

2017
Use of caffeine for preterm infants in Australia and New Zealand: A survey.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2016, Volume: 52, Issue:12

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Caffeine; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Infant, Newborn; New Zealand; Pract

2016
Prediction of serum theophylline concentrations and cytochrome P450 1A2 activity by analyzing urinary metabolites in preterm infants.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2; Female; Genotype; Gestational Age; Hum

2017
Piezo2 senses airway stretch and mediates lung inflation-induced apnoea.
    Nature, 2017, 01-12, Volume: 541, Issue:7636

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Death; Female; Ion Channels; Lung; Male; Mechanotransduction, Cell

2017
Economics of Home Monitoring for Apnea in Late Preterm Infants.
    Respiratory care, 2017, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cost Savings; Gest

2017
Apneic oxygenation: Let's all just take a deep breath.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2017, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Lung; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Mechanics

2017
Atrial arrhythmia after newborn eye exam, to caffeine or not to caffeine?
    Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine, 2016, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Atrial Premature Complexes; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cyclope

2016
Wireless multichannel electroencephalography in the newborn.
    Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine, 2016, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Artifacts; Bradycardia; Brain; Electroencephalography; Feasibility Studies; Female; Gestation

2016
Electroconvulsive Therapy Considerations for Transgendered Patients.
    The journal of ECT, 2017, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Drug In

2017
A Model to Simulate Clinically Relevant Hypoxia in Humans.
    Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2016, 12-22, Issue:118

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Oximetry; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Spe

2016
End-tidal capnographic monitoring to detect apnea episodes during flexible bronchoscopy under sedation.
    BMC pulmonary medicine, 2017, 01-07, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Capnography; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Seda

2017
The Longitudinal Effects of Persistent Apnea on Cerebral Oxygenation in Infants Born Preterm.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2017, Volume: 182

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Oxygen;

2017
Physician Power to Declare Death by Neurologic Criteria Threatened.
    Neurocritical care, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Physicians

2017
Amygdala and hippocampus are symptomatogenic zones for central apneic seizures.
    Neurology, 2017, Feb-14, Volume: 88, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Amygdala; Apnea; Brain Mapping; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Electric Stimulation; Electrocortico

2017
Neonatal apnea with Chlamydia pneumoniae infection.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2017, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Chlamydophila pneumoniae; Clarithromycin; Gestational Age; Humans; Inf

2017
Brief resolved unexplained event: New diagnosis in infants.
    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2017, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Muscle Hypotonia; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Ri

2017
Endochondral Ossification Is Accelerated in Cholinesterase-Deficient Mice and in Avian Mesenchymal Micromass Cultures.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Apnea; Benzenaminium, 4,4'-(

2017
Effects of Breathing and Apnoea during Sustained Inflations in Resuscitation of Preterm Infants.
    Neonatology, 2017, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Delivery Rooms; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2017
Retrospective study shows that doxapram therapy avoided the need for endotracheal intubation in most premature neonates.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2017, Volume: 106, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male

2017
Propofol-fentanyl interaction in Beagles - Apnea, response to mechanical ventilation, endotracheal tube, and tetanic stimulation.
    Research in veterinary science, 2017, Volume: 115

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Hypnotics and

2017
Real Time Apnoea Monitoring of Children Using the Microsoft Kinect Sensor: A Pilot Study.
    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2017, Feb-03, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Motion; Movement; Pilot Projects; Respiration; Software

2017
Prevention of Hypoxemia During Apnea Testing: A Comparison of Oxygen Insufflation And Continuous Positive Airway Pressure.
    Neurocritical care, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Continuous Positiv

2017
Profound Hypopnea With Xenon Anesthesia in a Free Diver.
    A & A case reports, 2017, Feb-15, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Diving; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; M

2017
Guideline for Monitoring and Management of Pediatric Patients Before, During, and After Sedation for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Procedures: Update 2016.
    Pediatric dentistry, 2016, Oct-15, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Management; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Capnography;

2016
A low cost, simplified, and scaleable pneumotachograph and face mask for neonatal mouse respiratory measurements.
    Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods, 2017, Volume: 86

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Equipment Design; Fem

2017
Respiratory responses to progesterone and allopregnanolone following chronic caffeine treatment in newborn female rats.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2017, Volume: 240

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Caffeine; Carbon Dioxide; Centr

2017
Resequencing array for gene variant detection in malignant hyperthermia and butyrylcholinestherase deficiency.
    Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Computational Biology; Exo

2017
Hemoglobin Vesicles prolong the time to circulatory collapse in rats during apnea.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2017, 03-14, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Hemoglobins; Liposomes; Oxygen; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock; Time Factors

2017
Forced vital capacity and not central chemoreflex predicts maximal hyperoxic breath-hold duration in elite apneists.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2017, Volume: 242

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breath Holding; Humans; Hyperoxia; Reflex; Spirometry; Time Factors; Vital Capacity

2017
Correspondence on "electroencephalography (EEG) with ocular compression in the diagnosis of breath-holding spells or syncope".
    Journal of child neurology, 2008, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Electroencep

2008
A very strict guideline reduces the number of erythrocyte transfusions in preterm infants.
    Vox sanguinis, 2008, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cohort Studies; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Female; Gestational Age; Guidel

2008
Bilateral vagotomy inhibits apnea and attenuates other physiological responses after blunt chest trauma.
    The Journal of trauma, 2008, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Confidence Intervals; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; F

2008
Barotrauma during apnoea testing for brain death determination in a five-year-old boy.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Angelman Syndrome; Apnea; Barotrauma; Brain Death; Child, Preschool; Continuous Positive Airway Pres

2008
Post-sigh breathing behavior and spontaneous pauses in the C57BL/6J (B6) mouse.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2008, Jul-31, Volume: 162, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Buspirone; Homeostasis; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred A; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant

2008
Unexplained apnea during surgery.
    AORN journal, 2008, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Medication Errors; Neuromuscular Nond

2008
Does breath-holding increase the risk of a thrombotic event?
    Platelets, 2008, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Respiration; Risk; Splenectomy; Thrombosis

2008
Effects of maximal static apnea on antioxidant defenses in trained free divers.
    Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2008, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Catalase; Divin

2008
Death, child abuse, and adverse neurological outcome of infants after an apparent life-threatening event.
    Pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 122, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child Abuse; Critical Illness; Cyanosis; Developmental Disabilities; Epilepsy; Female; Humans

2008
Apparent life-threatening events: so what happens next?
    Pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 122, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Illness; Cyanosis; Developmental Disabilities; Epilepsy; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hu

2008
Epilepsy. When death strikes without warning.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 2008, Jul-04, Volume: 321, Issue:5885

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Brain; Death, Sudden; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, T

2008
Case 12-2008: Apnea and seizures in a newborn infant.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2008, Jul-17, Volume: 359, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Chorioamnionitis; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonanc

2008
Case 12-2008: Apnea and seizures in a newborn infant.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2008, Jul-17, Volume: 359, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phlebitis; Placenta; Pregnancy; P

2008
Apparent life-threatening events: neurological correlates and the mandatory work-up.
    Journal of child neurology, 2008, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; M

2008
Chronological and clinical characteristics of apnea associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection: a retrospective case series.
    Clinical pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Humans; Infant; Logistic Models; Male;

2008
Neuromechanical control of the isolated upper airway of mice.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2008, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Compliance; Electromyography; Hyperventilation; Male; Mice; Mice

2008
Spinal activation of the cAMP-PKA pathway induces respiratory motor recovery following high cervical spinal cord injury.
    Brain research, 2008, Sep-26, Volume: 1232

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cervical Vertebrae; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases

2008
The use of remifentanil for inducing apnea during diagnostic imaging in sedated pediatric patients.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Bile Ducts; Humans; Infant; Lung; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nalox

2008
Seizure disorder leading to apnea and bradycardia in a 9-year-old child in immediate postoperative period.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bradycardia; Child; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Generalized; Human

2008
Supplemental oxygen compromises the use of pulse oximetry for detection of apnea and hypoventilation during sedation in simulated pediatric patients.
    Pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 122, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypov

2008
A preliminary report of nursing in the three-stair-position to prevent apnoea of prematurity.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2008, Volume: 97, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Critical Care; Feeding Methods; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2008
An 18-month-old girl with recurrent apneic spells.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Bradycardia; Cyanosis; Female; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Ambulatory; Munchausen S

2008
Complications associated with the apnea test in the determination of the brain death.
    Chinese medical journal, 2008, Jul-05, Volume: 121, Issue:13

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hypo

2008
Sedation and anesthesia for fiberoptic intubation in management of pediatric difficult airways.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Child

2008
Blame vaccine interference, not neonatal immunization, for suboptimal responses after neonatal diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis immunization.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 153, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccines; Guideline Adherence; Humans; In

2008
Recurrence of cardiorespiratory events following repeat DTaP-based combined immunization in very low birth weight premature infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 153, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccines; Humans; Immunization; Incidence

2008
Pharmacogenetics of neonatal opioid toxicity following maternal use of codeine during breastfeeding: a case-control study.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2009, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Breast Feeding; Case-Control Studies; Codeine; Cytochrome P-450 CY

2009
Piracetam in severe breath holding spells.
    International journal of psychiatry in medicine, 2008, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Crying; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female;

2008
Congenital atresia of the left coronary artery--myocardial revascularization in two children.
    Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Ves

2008
Further delineation of Pitt-Hopkins syndrome: phenotypic and genotypic description of 16 novel patients.
    Journal of medical genetics, 2008, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; Child; Child, Presch

2008
Daytime sleepiness relates to snoring independent of the apnea-hypopnea index in women from the general population.
    Chest, 2008, Volume: 134, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Incidence; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Popul

2008
Apnoea in relation to neonatal temporal lobe haemorrhage.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2009, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonance I

2009
Differential diagnosis of apneas in preterm infants.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 168, Issue:2

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Arousal; Birth Weight; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Electroence

2009
Contrasting effects of estradiol and progesterone on respiratory pattern and hypoxic ventilatory response in newborn male rats.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2008, Dec-31, Volume: 164, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Drug Delivery Systems; Estradiol; Female; Hy

2008
Targeted minute ventilation and tidal volume in an animal model of acute changes in lung mechanics and episodes of hypoxemia.
    Neonatology, 2009, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Calibration; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoxia; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventila

2009
Inverse coupling between respiratory and cardiac oscillators in a life-threatening event in a neonate.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2008, Dec-05, Volume: 143, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

2008
Gastro-oesophageal reflux increases the number of apnoeas in very preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2009, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Esophageal pH Monitoring; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, P

2009
Increased peripheral chemosensitivity via dopaminergic manipulation promotes respiratory instability in lambs.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2008, Dec-31, Volume: 164, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Domperidone; Do

2008
Video-assisted versus conventional tracheal intubation in morbidly obese patients.
    Obesity surgery, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Bariatric Surgery; Equipment Design; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratrac

2009
Blood pressure associated with sleep-disordered breathing in a population sample of children.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Electrocar

2008
Hypoxia augments apnea-induced increase in hemoglobin concentration and hematocrit.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2009, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen; Oxygen Con

2009
Sympathetic drive is modulated by central chemoreceptor activation.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2008, Dec-31, Volume: 164, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biophysics; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart R

2008
Differential distribution of muscle and skin sympathetic nerve activity in patients with end-stage renal disease.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2008, Volume: 105, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Electrophysiology; Female; Heart R

2008
Pronouncing brain death: Contemporary practice and safety of the apnea test.
    Neurology, 2008, Oct-14, Volume: 71, Issue:16

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Inf

2008
Apnea caused in humans by inhalation of a gaseous mixture rich in oxygen during anoxemia.
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1948, Volume: 142, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Apnea; Blood; Humans; Hypoxia

1948
Excitation by succinic acid of the respiratory center of the dog in apnea of hyperventilation.
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1947, Jun-30, Volume: 224, Issue:26

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Respiration Disorders; Succinic Acid

1947
Life in apnea in an environment of pure oxygen.
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1947, Jul-07, Volume: 225, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans

1947
Contributions to the study of acapnic apnea in dogs; role of sino-carotid and cardioaortic presso-receptor choroms.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1947, Nov-01, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Carotid Sinus; Heart; Reflex

1947
Acute death in heartworm-infected cats: unraveling the puzzle.
    Veterinary parasitology, 2008, Dec-10, Volume: 158, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anaphylaxis; Animals; Antigens, Helminth; Apnea; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dirofilaria immi

2008
Chest sonography detects lung water accumulation in healthy elite apnea divers.
    Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2008, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Extravascular Lung Water; Female; Humans; Lung; Male; Pulmonary Edema; Reprodu

2008
Professor Martin H: son Holmdahl.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Diffusion; History, 20th Century; Leban

2008
Apnea-associated reduction in lower esophageal sphincter tone in premature infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 154, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Deglutition; Esophageal Motility Disorders; Esophageal Sphincter, Lower; Humans; Infant, Newb

2009
Risk factors for extreme events in infants hospitalized for apparent life-threatening events.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 154, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Canada; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Cyanosis; Female; Gestational Age; H

2009
Subcutaneous scalp emphysema, pneumo-orbitis and pneumocephalus in a neonate on high humidity high flow nasal cannula.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Extremely Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newb

2008
Time courses of intrapartum asphyxia: neonatal characteristics and outcomes.
    American journal of perinatology, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis; Apgar Score; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Birth Weight; Cause of Death; Child, Preschool; C

2009
Sir Victor Horsley's contributions to the study and treatment of gunshot wounds of the head.
    Neurosurgery, 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Head Injuries, Penetrating; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Huma

2008
Terrestrial apnoeas and the development of cardiac control in Australian fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus) pups.
    Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2009, Volume: 179, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Fur Seals; Heart Rate; Respiratory Mechan

2009
Establishing causality of CNS depression in breastfed infants following maternal codeine use.
    Paediatric drugs, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Bradycardia; Breast Feeding; Central Nervous System Diseases; Codeine; Cy

2008
Repeated apneas do not affect the hypercapnic ventilatory response in the short term.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2009, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Venti

2009
Local antagonism of intertrigeminal region metabotropic glutamate receptors exacerbates apneic responses to intravenous serotonin.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2009, Feb-28, Volume: 165, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid;

2009
Cardiorespiratory effects of intertrigeminal area stimulation in vagotomized rats.
    Brain research, 2009, Jan-23, Volume: 1250

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Glutamic Acid; Heart; Mal

2009
Apnea in a 2-month-old girl with retropharyngeal abscess.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2009, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Retropharyngeal Abscess

2009
Apnea and macrocephaly-cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita.
    Brain & development, 2009, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Brain; Constriction, Pathologic; Decompression, Surgical; Female; Fo

2009
Enhancement of the breathing frequency response to hypoxia by neonatal caffeine treatment in adult male rats: the role of testosterone.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2009, Feb-28, Volume: 165, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Hypoxia;

2009
Gestational cigarette smoke exposure and hyperthermic enhancement of laryngeal chemoreflex in rat pups.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2009, Feb-28, Volume: 165, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Fever; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Laryn

2009
[Prolonged apnea/hypopnea during water swallowing in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2008, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Apnea; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders; Drinking; Female; Hu

2008
The relation of plasma cholinesterases to response to clinical doses of succinylcholine.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Male; Neuromuscular Depolarizing A

2008
Acute hemodynamic effects of caffeine administration in premature infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2009
Spinal anesthesia for the premature infant: is this really the answer to avoiding postoperative apnea?
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Clinical Protocols; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant

2009
Definitive establishment of airway control is critical for optimal outcome in lower cervical spinal cord injury.
    The Journal of trauma, 2008, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Cervical Vertebrae; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Incide

2008
Intraoperative apnea: medication error with disclosure (simulation case scenario).
    Simulation in healthcare : journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare, 2007,Spring, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Clinical Competence; Education, Medical; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Knee Join

2007
Morphological examination of upper airway in obstructive sleep apnea.
    Auris, nasus, larynx, 2009, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans

2009
Occurrence of serious bacterial infection in infants aged 60 days or younger with an apparent life-threatening event.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bacteremia; Bacterial Infections; Bacteriuria; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Comor

2009
[Effectiveness and related factors of Z-palatopharyngoplasty for treating obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome].
    Zhonghua er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery, 2008, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cleft Palate; Female; Humans; Male; Mandible; Middle Aged; Otorhinolaryngologic Surgic

2008
Recurrent apnea induces neuronal apoptosis in the guinea pig forebrain.
    Experimental neurology, 2009, Volume: 216, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Apoptosis; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; DNA, Single-Stranded; Guinea Pigs; Ne

2009
Sensitization of capsaicin-sensitive lung vagal afferents by anandamide in rats: role of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 receptors.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009, Volume: 106, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Apnea; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Endocannabinoids; Heart Rat

2009
Lung compression effects on gas exchange in human breath-hold diving.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2009, Feb-28, Volume: 165, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diffusion; Diving; Humans; Lung Volume Measurements; Models, Biological; Mode

2009
Respiratory modulation of heart sound morphology.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009, Volume: 296, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Cluster Analysis; Computer Simulation; Exhalation; Fema

2009
Automated respiratory inductive plethysmography to evaluate breathing in infants at risk for postoperative apnea.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Artifacts; Automation; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Fingers; Humans;

2008
Intermittent hypoxia degrades HIF-2alpha via calpains resulting in oxidative stress: implications for recurrent apnea-induced morbidities.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009, Jan-27, Volume: 106, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Calcium Sign

2009
Apnea, bradycardia and desaturation in preterm infants before and after feeding.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Inf

2009
Parainfluenza virus infection of young children: estimates of the population-based burden of hospitalization.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 154, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Asthma; Bronchiolitis; Child, Preschool; Croup; Female; Fever; Hospitalization

2009
Monitoring pulmonary perfusion by electrical impedance tomography: an evaluation in a pig model.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output, Low; Catheterization; Electric Impedance; Models, An

2009
Honey intoxication and the Bezold-Jarisch reflex.
    International journal of cardiology, 2010, Oct-08, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Foodborne Diseases; Heart Block; Honey; Humans; Rhododendron

2010
Facial immersion in cold water enhances cerebral blood velocity during breath-hold exercise in humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009, Volume: 106, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bicycling; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cold Temperature; Diving; Exer

2009
Retinopathy of prematurity in a tertiary care center--incidence, risk factors and outcome.
    Indian pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Developing Countries; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Incidence; India; Infant

2009
Breath holding spells in children.
    Advance for nurse practitioners, 2008, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Age of Onset; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Crying; Cyanosis; D

2008
Serious bacterial infections in infants who have experienced an apparent life-threatening event.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2009, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bacterial Infections; Bronchiolitis; Critical Illness; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; F

2009
Responding to compliance changes in a lung model during manual ventilation: perhaps volume, rather than pressure, should be displayed.
    Pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 123, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Computer Simulation; Female; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inhalatio

2009
[The heart in extreme sports: hyperbaric activity and microgravity].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Aerospace Medicine; Apnea; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Diving; Extravehicular Activity;

2008
[Severe delayed apnea in neonates and Prader-Willi syndrome: 2 case studies].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2009, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Prader-Willi Syndrome; Respiration,

2009
Morphology of sighs and their role in the control of breathing in preterm infants, term infants and adults.
    Neonatology, 2009, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Apnea; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Movement; Respirat

2009
Autoresuscitation responses to hypoxia-induced apnea are delayed in newborn 5-HT-deficient Pet-1 homozygous mice.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Homozygote; Hypoxia; Mic

2009
Strain differences in response to traumatic brain injury in Long-Evans compared to Sprague-Dawley rats.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cognition Disorde

2009
The use of remifentanil to induce apnea during diagnostic imaging in anesthetized pediatric patients.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2009
Transpyloric tube feeding in very low birthweight infants with suspected gastroesophageal reflux: impact on apnea and bradycardia.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child Development; Cohort Studies; Enteral Nutrition; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing

2009
Circulatory effects of apnoea in elite breath-hold divers.
    Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2009, Volume: 197, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Athletes; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Carotid Arteries; Cerebrovas

2009
Cardiovascular regulation during apnea in elite divers.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Diving; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oximetry; Sympathetic N

2009
Ictal apnea of epileptic origin.
    Neurology, 2009, Mar-03, Volume: 72, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Middle Aged

2009
Predictors of major intervention in infants with bronchiolitis.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2009, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Case-Control Studies; Comorbidity; Critical Care; Dehydration;

2009
Failure of apnea monitoring during bed-sharing.
    Forensic science, medicine, and pathology, 2008, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Beds; Equipment Failure Analysis; Forensic Medicine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

2008
Median effective infusion dose (ED50) of alfentanil for monitored anesthesia care of percutaneous vertebroplasty of osteoporotic fractures.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Bone

2009
Atypical glycine encephalopathy in an extremely low birth weight infant: description of a new mutation and clinical and electroencephalographic analysis.
    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminomethyltransferase; Apnea; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Electroencephalography; Fatal Outco

2009
Pre-oxygenation and apnoea in pregnancy: changes during labour and with obstetric morbidity in a computational simulation.
    Anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Cesarean Section; Computer Sim

2009
Risk factors for sclerema neonatorum in preterm neonates in Bangladesh.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bangladesh; Body Weight; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Jaundice

2009
CO2 treatment for apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 154, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Respiratory Therapy

2009
Infant botulism intoxication and autonomic nervous system dysfunction.
    Anaerobe, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Botulinum Toxins; Botulism; Coma; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infa

2009
Risk factors for apnea after infant inguinal hernia repair.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Gastroscopy; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Postoper

2009
Systemic recirculation assessed in apnoeic anaesthetized patients using carbon dioxide concentration measurements during stepwise expiration.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Exhalati

2009
Influence of combined exercise and gravity transients and apnea on hemodynamics.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2009, Volume: 106, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Female; Gravitation; Humans; Male; Oxygen; Physical Exer

2009
Serotonin, gasping, autoresuscitation, and SIDS--a contrarian view.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Mice; Mi

2009
Severe spontaneous bradycardia associated with respiratory disruptions in rat pups with fewer brain stem 5-HT neurons.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2009, Volume: 296, Issue:6

    Topics: 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine; Adaptation, Physiological; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; A

2009
Pediatric emergency medicine: legal briefs.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen, Acute; Accidents, Traffic; Adolescent; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Aortic Rupture; Apnea; B

2009
ECG-based wireless home infant apnoea monitor.
    Journal of medical engineering & technology, 2009, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; H

2009
Fibreoptic bronchoscope guided tracheal intubation via facemask in apnoeic patients.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2009, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchoscopes; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Masks

2009
Infant functional status: the timing of physiologic maturation of premature infants.
    Pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 123, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child Development; Gestational Age; Hot Temperature; Humans; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; In

2009
Regional caudal blockade in a pediatric patient affected by the Joubert syndrome.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Apnea; Cerebellar Ataxia; Developmental Disabilities; Digestive System Surgical

2009
Pitfalls in the diagnosis of brain death.
    Neurocritical care, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Cerebral Angiography; Cranial Nerves; Ethics, Medical; Evidence-Ba

2009
Developmental pattern of urinary bile acid profile in preterm infants.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2010, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Bile Acids and Salts; Birth Weight; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

2010
Ampakine CX717 protects against fentanyl-induced respiratory depression and lethal apnea in rats.
    Anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 110, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Fentanyl; Heart; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Inject

2009
Building a solid understanding of mechanical ventilation.
    Nursing, 2009, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Critical Care; Female; Humans; Male; Mathema

2009
A 6-week-old boy with apnea and abdominal distention. Late-presenting congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
    Pediatric annals, 2009, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Contrast Media; Hernia, Diaphragmatic; Hernias, Diaphragmatic, Congenital; Humans; Infant, Ne

2009
Apnea and bradycardia in two premature infants during routine outpatient retinopathy of prematurity screening.
    Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, 2009, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Scree

2009
From apneic spells to the development of hypertensive hydrocephalus: a case report of homocystinuria with early onset.
    Journal of child neurology, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Age of Onset; Apnea; Brain; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Progression; Female;

2010
Congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnea.
    Pediatric neurology, 2009, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Apnea; Blepharoptosis; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors;

2009
Fresh frozen plasma transfusion for reversal of prolonged post-anaesthesia apnoea.
    Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England), 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Apnea; Blood Component Transfusion; Female; Humans; Paralysis; Plasma; Posto

2009
Reversal of hindbrain herniation after maternal-fetal surgery for myelomeningocele subsequently impacts on brain stem function.
    Neuropediatrics, 2008, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Brain Stem; Child; Child, Preschool; Decompression, Surgical; Deg

2008
Increased serum levels of the brain damage marker S100B after apnea in trained breath-hold divers: a study including respiratory and cardiovascular observations.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Brain Injuries; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiovascular Phy

2009
Lung volumes and mean apnea duration in obstructive sleep apnea.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 168, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Polysomnography; Re

2009
Pronouncing brain death: contemporary practice and safety of the apnea test.
    Neurology, 2009, Jul-14, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Cardiotonic Agents; Diagnostic Techniques, Neurological; Dopamine; Humans; Hypot

2009
Stabilizing immature breathing patterns of preterm infants using stochastic mechanosensory stimulation.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Algorithms; Apnea; Arousal; Beds; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Equip

2009
Antecedents of Bell stage III necrotizing enterocolitis.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Early Diagnosis; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Humans; Oc

2010
The infant lungmotor.
    Anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; History, 20th Century; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Resuscitation; Ventilators, Mechanica

2009
Sedation of neonates with chloral.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Ne

2009
Vagus nerve stimulation-induced bradyarrhythmias in rats.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2009, Dec-03, Volume: 151, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Death, Sudden, Cardi

2009
Cardiovascular changes during maximal breath-holding in elite divers.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Diving; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged;

2009
Allergic and nonallergic rhinitis: the threat for obstructive sleep apnea.
    Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2009, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Apnea; Asthma; Body Mass Index; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Mal

2009
The mouth-to-bag resuscitator during standard anaesthesia induction in apnoeic patients.
    Resuscitation, 2009, Volume: 80, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Female; Humans; Inhalation; Male; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiration, Arti

2009
Apnea training effects on swimming coordination.
    Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Athletic Performance; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Motor Skills; Oxygen C

2009
Ictal apnea linked to contralateral spread of temporal lobe seizures: Intracranial EEG recordings in refractory temporal lobe epilepsy.
    Epilepsia, 2009, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Mapping; Death, Sudden; Electrocardiography; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalogra

2009
Transgenic mice lacking serotonin neurons have severe apnea and high mortality during development.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2009, Aug-19, Volume: 29, Issue:33

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley;

2009
The deepest dive: how far down can a free diver go?
    New Yorker (New York, N.Y. : 1925), 2009, Aug-24

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Female; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Humans; Mind-Body Therapies; Sp

2009
What to do about apnea of prematurity?
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Apnea; Arousal; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

2009
Sleep apnea, respiratory cooling and thermoregulation.
    Medical hypotheses, 2009, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature Regulation; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Respiration

2009
Surgical treatment of primary tracheal dyskinesia in a 14-month-old child--case report.
    Auris, nasus, larynx, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bronchi; Bronchoscopy; Diagnosis, Differential; Dyskinesias; Dyspnea; Hum

2010
Very low birth weight infants have only few adverse events after timely immunization.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Fever; Gestational Age; Humans;

2010
Comparison of desaturation and resaturation response times between transmission and reflectance pulse oximeters.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Breast; Equipment Design; Female; Fentanyl; Fi

2010
Diffusion-weighted imaging in preclinical Leigh syndrome.
    Pediatric neurology, 2009, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Child, Preschool; Consciousness Disorders; Diagnosis, Differential; Diffusion Magnetic

2009
Effect of intermittent hypercapnia on respiratory control in rat pups.
    Neonatology, 2010, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Diaphragm; Disease Models, An

2010
Helmet-delivered continuous positive airway pressure with heliox in respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2010, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Feasibility Studies; Female; Helium; Huma

2010
Heart rate variability during REM and non-REM sleep in preterm neonates with and without abnormal cardiorespiratory events.
    Early human development, 2009, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Polysomnography; Risk As

2009
Peripheral chemoreflex regulation of sympathetic vasomotor tone in apnea divers.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Chemoreceptor Cells; Diving; Female; Heart Rate;

2010
Severe apnea in an infant exposed to lamotrigine in breast milk.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2009, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breast Feeding; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lamotrigine; Male; Milk, Hu

2009
[Acute dyspnea in a 48-year-old man].
    La Revue de medecine interne, 2010, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Apnea; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Whipple Dis

2010
Surgical removal of right-to-left cardiac shunt in the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) causes ventricular enlargement but does not alter apnoea or metabolism during diving.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2009, Volume: 212, Issue:Pt 21

    Topics: Alligators and Crocodiles; Animals; Aorta; Apnea; Coronary Circulation; Diving; Energy Metabolism; F

2009
Safe patient transfer system with monitoring of location and vital signs.
    Journal of medical and dental sciences, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Feasibility Studies; Female; Heart Rate; Hospital Information Systems; Humans; Male; Monitori

2008
Apnea: a new training method in sport?
    Medical hypotheses, 2010, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Models, Biological; Physical Fitness; Respirato

2010
Involuntary breathing movements improve cerebral oxygenation during apnea struggle phase in elite divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009, Volume: 107, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diving; Female; Heart Rate; Hemoglobins;

2009
Impact of spinal anesthesia for open pyloromyotomy on operating room time.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2009, Volume: 44, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans

2009
Rupture of a vertebral artery dissecting aneurysm developing immediately after trapping of a dissecting aneurysm on the contralateral vertebral artery: case report.
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2009, Volume: 49, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Stem; Brain Stem Infarctions; Cerebral Revascularization; Embolization, Therapeu

2009
ALTEs: still a puzzle after all these years.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 154, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Canada; Comorbidity; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, N

2009
Prolonged paralysis and apnea after receiving a neuromuscular blocking agent: what nurses should know.
    American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Amputation, Surgical; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Female; Humans; Isoquinolines; Middle Aged; Miva

2009
Real-time detection of apneas on a PDA.
    IEEE transactions on information technology in biomedicine : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Computers, Handheld; Humans

2010
Effect of Brewer's yeast-induced pyrexia on aminophylline-elicited convulsions in mice.
    Acta medica Okayama, 2009, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminophylline; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Child; Convulsants; Diazepam;

2009
Opioid toxicity as a result of oral/transmucosal administration of transdermal fentanyl patch.
    European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine, 2009, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Coma; Fentanyl; G

2009
Case report: respiratory inductance plethysmography as a monitor of ventilation during laser ablation and balloon dilatation of subglottic tracheal stenosis.
    ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties, 2009, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Catheterization; Female; High-Frequency Jet Ventilation; Humans; Intraoperative Complications

2009
Non-Rotavirus infection causing apnea in a neonate.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 76, Issue:10

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Apnea; DNA, Viral; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Follow-Up Studies; G

2009
Epileptic sudden death: animal models.
    Epilepsia, 1997, Volume: 38, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Death, Sudden; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Pu

1997
Fatal intoxication with hydrocarbons in deltamethrin preparation.
    Human & experimental toxicology, 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:12

    Topics: Alcoholism; Apnea; Autopsy; Benzene Derivatives; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Hydrocarbons; Insecticides;

2009
Capnography and oxygenation via single-use bougie.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Capnography; Catheterization; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen

2009
Peripheral chemoreflex sensitivity and sympathetic nerve activity are normal in apnea divers during training season.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2010, Apr-19, Volume: 154, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Diving; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Mal

2010
Flexible Bayesian quantile regression for independent and clustered data.
    Biostatistics (Oxford, England), 2010, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Bayes Theorem; Biometry; Cluster Analysis; Computer Simulation; Deglutition; Huma

2010
[Effective evaluation of multiple level surgery in obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome].
    Zhonghua er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery, 2009, Volume: 44, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Mucosa; Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical P

2009
Development of an apnea detector for neonates using diaphragmatic surface electromyography.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2009, Volume: 2009

    Topics: Apnea; Biomedical Engineering; Diaphragm; Electrocardiography; Electromyography; Equipment Design; H

2009
Epileptic apnea in a trisomy 18 infant.
    Pediatric neurology, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Chromosome Disorders; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18; Epilepsy, Complex Partial; Female;

2010
Postural change alters autonomic responses to breath-holding.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Female; Heart Rate; Humans;

2010
Early abnormalities of post-sigh breathing in a mouse model of Rett syndrome.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2010, Feb-28, Volume: 170, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Hypercalcemia; Hypoxia; Male;

2010
Eszopiclone prevents excitotoxicity and neurodegeneration in the hippocampus induced by experimental apnea.
    Sleep, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Apoptosis; Azabicyclo Compounds; Electric Stimulation; Eszopiclone; Excitatory Amino

2009
Hydroxychloroquine-induced myopathy.
    Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antirheumatic Agents; Apnea; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Muscular Disea

2010
[Apnea and severe respiratory depression induced by dexmedetomidine after general anesthesia in intensive care unit].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Apnea; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; H

2009
Suspected arterial gas embolism after glossopharyngeal insufflation in a breath-hold diver.
    Aviation, space, and environmental medicine, 2010, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Barotrauma; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Embolism, Air; Humans; Insufflation;

2010
Influenza A/H1N1 virus in very low-birth-weight premature infant: case report.
    American journal of perinatology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Dise

2010
Retinal hemorrhages and apparent life-threatening events.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Brain Injuries; Child Abuse; Comorbidity; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Emergenci

2010
Use of a homeopathic preparation for "infantile colic" and an apparent life-threatening event.
    Pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Colic; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, New

2010
Airway patency matters.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2010, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Time Factors

2010
Provocation of aspiration reflexes and their effects on the pattern of cough and reflex apnea in cats.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2009, Volume: 60 Suppl 5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Cough; Inhalation; Physical Stimulation; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Reflex;

2009
Pediatric emergency medicine: legal briefs.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Adolescent; Adult; Antiemetics; Apnea; Bacteremia; Baseball; Brain Injuries; Cardi

2010
Sympathetic function in human carriers of melanocortin-4 receptor gene mutations.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2010, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthropometry; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; He

2010
Chronic intermittent hypoxia augments chemoreflex control of sympathetic activity: role of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 171, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carotid Bod

2010
In utero exposure to smoking and peripheral chemoreceptor function in preterm neonates.
    Pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 125, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Mothers

2010
Risk of fever and sepsis evaluations after routine immunizations in the neonatal intensive care unit.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Antipyretics; Apnea; Cohort Studies; Fever; Humans; Immunization; Immunization Schedule; Infant; Int

2010
Predictors of apnea test failure during brain death determination.
    Neurocritical care, 2010, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acute Lung Injury; Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Cause of Death;

2010
Bilateral lesions of pontine Kölliker-Fuse nuclei provoke apnea instead of apneusis in anesthetized adult rats.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2010, Volume: 669

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Kainic Acid; Male; Models, Biological; Periodicity; Pons; Rats; Rats, Sp

2010
Characterization of cardiorespiratory events following gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cardiography, Impedance; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newbor

2010
Continuous analysis and monitoring of snores and their relationship to the apnea-hypopnea index.
    The Laryngoscope, 2010, Volume: 120, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Moni

2010
Esophageal hamartoma as an unusual cause of neonatal apnea and bradycardia.
    Ear, nose, & throat journal, 2010, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Ulcer Agents; Apnea; Bradycardia; Esophageal Diseases; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hamarto

2010
PaCO2 becomes greater than PvCO2 during apnoea testing for brain death diagnosis.
    Anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Partial Pressure

2010
Studies on diffusion respiration; survival of the dog following a prolonged period of respiratory arrest.
    Anesthesiology, 1947, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Humans; Respiration; Respiratory Insufficiency

1947
Novocaine and complex respiratory rhythms of toxic origin (nicotine, acetylcholine) suppression of apnea, maintenance of the polypnetic crisis.
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1947, Volume: 141, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Apnea; Humans; Nicotine; Procaine; Respiration

1947
Treatment outcomes of mandibular advancement devices in positional and nonpositional OSA patients.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2010, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Head Movements; Humans; Male; Mandib

2010
Cerebral vasomotor reactivity in epilepsy patients.
    Journal of neurology, 2010, Volume: 257, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Epilepsy; Humans; Hypercapnia; Inhalation; Va

2010
A model investigation of the impact of ventilation-perfusion mismatch on oxygenation during apnea in preterm infants.
    Journal of theoretical biology, 2010, Jun-07, Volume: 264, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lung; Models, Biological; Oxygen Consumption; Pul

2010
A dynamic model for assessing the impact of diffusing capacity on arterial oxygenation during apnea.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2010, May-31, Volume: 171, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Models, Biological; Models, Theoretical; Oxygen;

2010
CIH: from sleep apnea to breath-hold diving. Is sympathetic activation inevitable?
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carotid Body; Chronic Disease; Diving; Humans; Hypoxia; Pulmonary Ventilation

2010
Bradycardia in serotonin-deficient Pet-1-/- mice: influence of respiratory dysfunction and hyperthermia over the first 2 postnatal weeks.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2010, Volume: 298, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Size; Bradycardia; Brain Stem; Disease Models, Animal; Female

2010
Chronophysiologic aspects of ECG changes during a systemic asphyxic episode and subsequent reoxygenation in an experimental rat model.
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 2010, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Electrocardiography; Female; Oxygen; Photoperiod; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2010
Why do palatine tonsils grow back after partial tonsillectomy in children?
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2010, Volume: 267, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Adolescent; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool;

2010
General medicine and surgery for dental practitioners. Part 2--metabolic disorders.
    British dental journal, 2010, May-08, Volume: 208, Issue:9

    Topics: Amyloidosis; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Dental Care for Chro

2010
Caffeine reduces apnea frequency and enhances ventilatory long-term facilitation in rat pups raised in chronic intermittent hypoxia.
    Pediatric research, 2010, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Humans; Hypox

2010
[Aventilatory mass flow during apnea : investigations on quantification].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Apnea; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Mid

2010
Cardiovascular time courses during prolonged immersed static apnoea.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2010, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Bradycard

2010
Development of a rat model for studying blast-induced traumatic brain injury.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2010, Jul-15, Volume: 294, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blast Injuries; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Electron

2010
Prevention of apnea-induced apoptosis in NREM- and REM-generating nuclei of adult guinea pigs.
    Brain research, 2010, Aug-06, Volume: 1347

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Apoptosis; Azabicyclo Compounds; Brain; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; DNA, Sin

2010
Ventricular fibrillation in a man shot with a Taser.
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Alcoholic Intoxication; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Conducted Energy Weapon In

2010
Early management of endotoxemia using the endotoxin activity assay and polymyxin B-based hemoperfusion.
    Contributions to nephrology, 2010, Volume: 167

    Topics: Apnea; Bacterial Infections; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Combined Modality Therapy; Endotoxemia;

2010
Mechanism underlying accelerated arterial oxygen desaturation during recurrent apnea.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2010, Oct-01, Volume: 182, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Linear Models

2010
[Cough, syncope, respiratory arrest, and supraventricular bigeminy during spinal anesthesia: presentation of a left atrial myxoma].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2010, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Apnea; Atrial Premature Complexes; Cicatrix; Cough; Female; Fibromatosi

2010
[Prolonged apnea from rocuronium in a patient with hypermagnesemia after cesarean section: a case report].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Emergenc

2010
Clinical signs and CRP values associated with blood culture results in neonates evaluated for suspected sepsis.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2010, Volume: 99, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; C-Reactive Protein; Feeding Behavior; Female; Gestational Age; H

2010
Cardiovascular effects of a novel synthetic analogue of naturally occurring piperamides.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Benzodioxoles; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Capsaicin; Heart Rate; Hypoten

2010
Prolonged apnea after small single dose of intravenous tramadol.
    AANA journal, 2010, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nerve Sheath Neoplasms; Nose Disea

2010
Does position of the patient adversely affect successful intubation whilst wearing CBRN-PPE?
    Resuscitation, 2010, Volume: 81, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Biohazard Release; Chemical Hazard Release; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Intubation, Intratra

2010
Functional topography of respiratory, cardiovascular and pontine-wave responses to glutamate microstimulation of the pedunculopontine tegmentum of the rat.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2010, Aug-31, Volume: 173, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular Physiological

2010
Breathing and swallowing in normal man--effects of changes in body position, bolus types, and respiratory drive.
    Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Deglutition; Drive; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Male; Manometry; Posture; Pressure; R

2010
Respiratory-swallowing coordination and swallowing safety in patients with Parkinson's disease.
    Dysphagia, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Parkinson Diseas

2011
Glossopharyngeal insufflation induces cardioinhibitory syncope in apnea divers.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Cardiography, Impedance; Diving; Electrocardiography; Female; Glossoph

2010
Effective method for screening for respiratory inhibition after crying in infants.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2011, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Crying; Echoencephalography; Female; Ganglion Cysts; Humans; Odds Ratio; Oximetry; Oxygen; Pr

2011
Autonomic and cardiovascular responses to chemoreflex stress in apnoea divers.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2010, Aug-25, Volume: 156, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Cardi

2010
Cerebral oxygenation and oxygen extraction in the preterm infant during desaturation: effects of increasing FiO(2) to assist recovery.
    Neonatology, 2011, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Extremities; Gestational A

2011
Does iron therapy affect the frequency of breath-holding attacks in children?
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2010, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Iron; Trace Elements

2010
Influence of increased plasma osmolality on sympathetic outflow during apnea.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2010, Volume: 299, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electrocardiogr

2010
Strong potential for baroreflex-governed sympathetic outflow revealed during nausea.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart

2010
How to evaluate the child presenting with an apparent life-threatening event?
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2010, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Cohort Studies; Critical Illness; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Techniques

2010
Increasing humidity blocks continuous positive airflow-induced apnea responses in rats.
    Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2010, Volume: 73, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humidity; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sle

2010
Apnea/hypopnea index in the evaluation of tongue base procedures: is it enough for the determination of surgical success?
    ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties, 2010, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Polysomnography; Preoperative Care; Robotics; Severity of Illness Index; Sleep Apnea

2010
Continued breathing followed by gasping or apnea in a swine model of ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest.
    BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2010, Aug-09, Volume: 10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Breath Tests; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Inspiratory Capacity; Out-of-Hospital

2010
Clinical manifestations in children with mitochondrial diseases.
    Pediatric neurology, 2010, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Apnea; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; G

2010
Identification of deep sleep and awake with computational EEG measures.
    Journal of medical systems, 2011, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Signal Processing, Co

2011
Naloxone use in a newborn with apnea due to tetrahydrozoline intoxication.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2010, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Imidazoles

2010
Effect of cyclodextrin infusion in a rat model of verapamil toxicity.
    American journal of therapeutics, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; beta-Cyclodextrins; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Arrest; Male; Osmolar Concentratio

2011
Genetic screening in the Persian Jewish community: A pilot study.
    Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2010, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Consanguinity; Drug Hypersensitivity; Ethnicity; Gene

2010
Cardiac alterations induced by a fish-catching diving competition.
    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Athletic Performance; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cardiac Output; Cold Temperatu

2012
Heritability of apnea of prematurity: a retrospective twin study.
    Pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 126, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Diseases in Twins; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2010
[Relationship between apnea and hyperbilirubinemia in premature infants].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Bilirubin; Female; Humans; Hyperbilirubinemia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male

2010
Effects of postnatal smoke exposure on laryngeal chemoreflexes in newborn lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2010, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arousal; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Bradycardia

2010
Correction of respiratory disorders in a mouse model of Rett syndrome.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010, Oct-19, Volume: 107, Issue:42

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Met

2010
Ineffectiveness of atropine on toxic apneas (nicotine, yohimbine, ergotamine).
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1945, Volume: 139

    Topics: Apnea; Atropine; Claviceps; Ergonovine; Ergot Alkaloids; Humans; Nicotine; Yohimbine

1945
Butyrylcholinesterase gene mutations in patients with prolonged apnea after succinylcholine for electroconvulsive therapy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Dose-Response Rel

2011
Systemic dextromethorphan and dextrorphan are less toxic in rats than bupivacaine at equianesthetic doses.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apnea; Bupivacaine; Dextromethorphan; Dextrorphan; Dose-Response Relati

2011
Long-term prognosis for children with breath-holding spells.
    Danish medical bulletin, 2010, Volume: 57, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Attention; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Educational Status; Epilepsy; F

2010
Feasibility evaluation of Smart Stretcher to improve patient safety during transfers.
    Methods of information in medicine, 2011, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Medical Errors;

2011
Time-frequency energy distribution of phrenic nerve discharges during aspiration reflex, cough and quiet inspiration.
    Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 2011, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Cough; Female; Male; Phrenic Nerve; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiratory

2011
[Which clinical approach and which diagnostic procedures for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome?].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 2010, Volume: 27 Suppl 3

    Topics: Apnea; Chronic Disease; Decision Trees; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Male; Medical Histo

2010
Orphan drugs. Viridian Pharma replies.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2010, Dec-07, Volume: 341

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Drug Costs; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Orphan Drug

2010
Might asphyxia cause respiratory inhibition after crying in mature infants?
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2011, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apgar Score; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Basal Ganglia; Blood Gas Analysis; Crying; Echoencep

2011
Identification of a novel form of noradrenergic-dependent respiratory motor plasticity triggered by vagal feedback.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 30, Issue:50

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; A

2010
Economic evaluation of caffeine for apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 127, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

2011
The frequency of apneas in very preterm infants is increased after non-acid gastro-esophageal reflux.
    Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2011, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Esophageal pH Monitoring; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, P

2011
Variation in diagnosis of apnea in moderately preterm infants predicts length of stay.
    Pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 127, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Forecasting; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; L

2011
Respiratory events in preterm infants prior to discharge: with and without clinically concerning apnoea.
    Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant, Extremely Low Birth Weight; Infant, Low Birth Weight; In

2011
Desaturation during rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:9

    Topics: Androstanols; Apnea; Humans; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents

2010
Breath-hold diving: respiratory function on the longer term.
    Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2011, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Mecha

2011
Rocuronium antagonized by sugammadex for series of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in a patient with pseudocholinesterase deficiency.
    The journal of ECT, 2011, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Drug Inte

2011
Mallampati class is not useful in the clinical assessment of sleep clinic patients.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Cross-

2010
Ventilator autocycling and delayed recognition of brain death.
    Neurocritical care, 2011, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Critical Care; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; R

2011
Apnoeic oxygenation on one-lung ventilation in functionally impaired patients during sleeve lobectomy.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2011, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anastomosis, Surgical; Apnea; Bronchi; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Fema

2011
Clinical testing of the apnea prevention device: proof of concept data.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2011, Volume: 112, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Materials Testing; Middle Aged; M

2011
Effects of electrical stimulation of respiratory center in the event of termination of its natural rhythmic activity.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2010, Volume: 149, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Thiopenta

2010
A critical review of premature infants with inguinal hernias: optimal timing of repair, incarceration risk, and postoperative apnea.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2011, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Comorbidity; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; General Surgery; Gestational

2011
[Significance and relationship between apnea and subsequent hypoxemia of OSAHS patients in a waking state].
    Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Oximetry; Oxygen; Sleep Apnea, Obstr

2010
PreBotzinger complex neurokinin-1 receptor-expressing neurons mediate opioid-induced respiratory depression.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011, Jan-26, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Depression, Chemical; In Vitro Technique

2011
Preoxygenation with 20º head-up tilt provides longer duration of non-hypoxic apnea than conventional preoxygenation in non-obese healthy adults.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Positive-Pressur

2011
Evidence-based guideline update: Determining brain death in adults: report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.
    Neurology, 2011, Jan-18, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Respiration; Tiss

2011
Evidence-based guideline update: Determining brain death in adults: report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.
    Neurology, 2011, Jan-18, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Coma; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Hypotension; Moral Obligations; Pr

2011
Automated off-line respiratory event detection for the study of postoperative apnea in infants.
    IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Artifacts; Computer Simulation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic;

2011
The temporal relationship between non-respiratory burst activity of expiratory laryngeal motoneurons and phrenic apnoea during stimulation of the superior laryngeal nerve in rat.
    The Journal of physiology, 2011, Apr-01, Volume: 589, Issue:Pt 7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cough; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Evoked Pot

2011
The challenges with brain death determination in adult patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
    Neurocritical care, 2011, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Cohort Studies; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; De

2011
Acid and weakly acid gastroesophageal refluxes and type of respiratory symptoms in children.
    Respiratory medicine, 2011, Volume: 105, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Asthma; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Diet; Esophageal pH Monitoring; Female; G

2011
[Vallecular cyst as an uncommon cause of a potentially lethal event].
    Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003), 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cysts; Emergencies; Epiglottis; Humans; Infant; Laryngeal Diseases; Male; Severity of Illness

2011
The exogenous opioid peptides and DPPIV serum activity in infants with apnoea expressed as apparent life threatening events (ALTE).
    Neuropeptides, 2011, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cattle; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Endorphins; Humans; Infant; Opioid Peptides; Peptide

2011
Effects of non-synchronised nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation on spontaneous breathing in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2011, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Pr

2011
Factors influencing the survival of newborn babies weighing <1.5 kg in Sagamu, Nigeria.
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2011, Volume: 284, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant

2011
Prehospital reflections: diagnosing apnoea at a multiple casualty chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear incident.
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Warfare; Bioterrorism; Chemical Warfare; Disasters; Emergency Medical Services; En

2011
PHOX2B mutations in patients with Ondine-Hirschsprung disease and a review of the literature.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 170, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Biomarkers; Cyanosis; Exons; Genotype; Hirschsprung Disease; Homeodomain Proteins; Humans; Hy

2011
Archimedes: Does caffeine treatment for apnoea of prematurity improve neurodevelopmental outcome in later life?
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2011, Volume: 96, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Developmental Disabilities; Humans; Infant, Newb

2011
[Syncope in the hyperbaric environment].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2010, Volume: 11, Issue:10 Suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Diving; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Immersion; Sports; Syncope

2010
Automatic detection of apnoea of prematurity.
    Physiological measurement, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Automation; Cluster Analysis; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Neural Net

2011
Prolonged neuromuscular paralysis following rapid-sequence intubation with succinylcholine.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Metabolism, Inborn Errors;

2011
Underweight on my chest.
    Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Narration

2011
Ambient air pollution and apnea and bradycardia in high-risk infants on home monitors.
    Environmental health perspectives, 2011, Volume: 119, Issue:9

    Topics: Air Pollutants; Apnea; Bradycardia; Confidence Intervals; Female; Georgia; Home Care Services; Human

2011
Blue breath-holding spells caused by an alcoholic vitamin D3 preparation in infancy.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2011, Volume: 100, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Cholecalciferol; Cyanosis; Ethanol; Humans; Infant; Oils; Switzerland; Vitamin D Deficiency;

2011
Model-based characterization of ventilatory stability using spontaneous breathing.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Domperidone; Dopamine Antagonists; D

2011
Cow's-milk-induced infant apnoea with increased serum content of bovine β-casomorphin-5.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2011, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Endorphins; Humans; Infant; Male; Milk; Milk Hypersensitivity

2011
Comments on "Propofol versus sevoflurane for fiberoptic intubation under spontaneous breathing anesthesia in patients difficult to intubate".
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2011, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Management; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea;

2011
Preoxygenated hyperventilated hypocapnic apnea-induced radiation (PHAIR) in breast cancer patients.
    Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 2011, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypocapnia; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Ra

2011
Temporal association of polysomnographic cardiorespiratory events with GER detected by MII-pH probe in the premature infant at term.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2011, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Electric Impedance; Esophageal pH Monitoring; Fundoplication; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Gestat

2011
[Sleep related breathing disorders].
    Der Internist, 2011, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Humans; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Sleep Wake Disorders

2011
Computed tomography assessment of lung structure in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2011, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Body Water; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardi

2011
Ultrasound lung comets induced by repeated breath-hold diving, a study in underwater fishermen.
    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Echocardiography, Doppler; France; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Edema;

2011
Prolonged toxic effects after cocaine challenge in butyrylcholinesterase/plasma carboxylesterase double knockout mice: a model for butyrylcholinesterase-deficient humans.
    Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2011, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Butyrylcholinesterase; Carboxylesterase; Cocaine; Disease Models,

2011
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging during pulmonary hyperinflation in apnea divers.
    Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2011, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Cardiac Output, Low; Diving; Female; Germany; Heart; Humans; Hypotension; In

2011
Acute life threatening events associated with hypocalcemia and vitamin D deficiency in early infancy. A single center experience from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
    Saudi medical journal, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors;

2011
Respiratory rate can be modulated by long-loop muscular reflexes, a possible factor in involuntary cessation of apnea.
    Diving and hyperbaric medicine, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; H-Reflex; Hand;

2011
Underwater working times in two groups of traditional apnea divers in Asia: the Ama and the Bajau.
    Diving and hyperbaric medicine, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Female; Humans; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Philippines; Seawater; Time Factors

2011
Nissen fundoplication: bridging the gap between pediatric surgeons and gastroenterologists.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2011, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Fundoplication; Gastroenterology; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Pediatrics; Practi

2011
Cardiovascular adjustments in breath-hold diving: comparison between divers and non-divers in simulated dynamic apnoea.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2012, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Diving; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; R

2012
[Noninvasive ventilation through a nasal mask to sedate a man with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis during percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Apnea; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy; Enteral Nutrition; Gastrostomy; Huma

2011
Alteration of carotid body chemoreflexes after neonatal intermittent hypoxia and caffeine treatment in rat pups.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2011, Aug-15, Volume: 177, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Temperature; Body Weight;

2011
A recruitment maneuver improves apneic oxygenation.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2011, Volume: 77, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Intraoperative Care; Male; Oxygen; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2011
Effects of acetazolamide on epileptic apnea in migrating partial seizures in infancy.
    Epilepsy research, 2011, Volume: 96, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Partial; Female; Humans;

2011
Recruitment pattern of sympathetic neurons during breath-holding at different lung volumes in apnea divers and controls.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2011, Oct-28, Volume: 164, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Humans; Lung; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons; Respi

2011
Measurement of regional pulmonary oxygen uptake--a novel approach using electrical impedance tomography.
    Physiological measurement, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Transport; Electric Impedance; Female; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Po

2011
[A study of modified lateral pharyngoplasty for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome: primary outcomes analysis].
    Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Surgical Procedures; Palate, Soft; Pharynx; Re

2011
[Effect of abdominal lifting and compression maneuver for cardiopulmonary resuscitation on ventilation in pigs with respiratory arrest].
    Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue, 2011, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Swine

2011
Failed heart rate recovery at a critical age in 5-HT-deficient mice exposed to episodic anoxia: implications for SIDS.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain Stem; Disease Models, Animal; Genotype; Heart R

2011
Recurrent apnoea post immunisation: Informing re-immunisation policy.
    Vaccine, 2011, Aug-05, Volume: 29, Issue:34

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Immunization; Immunization Schedule; Infant; In

2011
A neonatal mouse model of intermittent hypoxia associated with features of apnea in premature infants.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2011, Sep-15, Volume: 178, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn;

2011
Cardiovascular changes during underwater static and dynamic breath-hold dives in trained divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Bicycling; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Diving; Electrocardiograp

2011
A hypothesis to explain the high prevalence of pseudo-cholinesterase deficiency in specific population groups.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivi

2011
Epidemiology of apnea and bradycardia resolution in premature infants.
    Pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

2011
Subjective outcomes of maxillomandibular advancement surgery for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Attitude to Health; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Follow-Up Studi

2012
Clinical evaluation of total intravenous anesthesia using a combination of propofol and medetomidine following anesthesia induction with medetomidine, guaifenesin and propofol for castration in Thoroughbred horses.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2011, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Expectorants; Guaifen

2011
Convulsions and apnoea in a patient infected with New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 Escherichia coli treated with colistin.
    The Journal of infection, 2011, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; beta-Lactamases; Chromatography; Colistin; Drug Resistance, Multiple,

2011
Apparent life-threatening events in infants and homeopathy: an alternative explanation.
    Human & experimental toxicology, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brief, Resolved, Unexplained Event; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Materia Medica; Plant Pr

2012
Quantitative effects of trunk and head position on the apnea hypopnea index in obstructive sleep apnea.
    Sleep, 2011, Aug-01, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Cohort Studies; Female; Head; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Posture; Prospectiv

2011
[Simultaneous multiple plane operations in treating severe obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome].
    Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nasopharynx; Nose; Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Pr

2011
[Comparison of portable apnea monitors in the detection of apnea episode during daytime rest].
    Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology, 2011, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Reference Standards; Re

2011
Retrospective review of ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block with general anesthesia for herniotomy in ex-premature neonates.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Bradycardia; Female

2011
What are the main research findings during the last 5 years that have changed my approach to clinical practice?
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Infant, Extremely Premature;

2013
Relationship of maternal snuff use and cigarette smoking with neonatal apnea.
    Pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Mothers; Pregnancy; Pren

2011
Clinical report—Guidelines for the determination of brain death in infants and children: an update of the 1987 task force recommendations.
    Pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencepha

2011
Ambient air pollution and infant health: home monitors make cardiorespiratory connections.
    Environmental health perspectives, 2011, Volume: 119, Issue:9

    Topics: Air Pollutants; Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Monitoring, P

2011
A novel technique for monitoring of fast variations in brain oxygen tension using an uncoated fluorescence quenching probe (Foxy AL-300).
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Calibration;

2011
[The 24th meeting of the Club d'Anesthésie-Réanimation en ORL ].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2011, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesiology; Apnea; Dyspnea; Emergency Medical Services; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratrachea

2011
Diagnosis of death by brain function criteria.
    Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:2 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Electroencephalography; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Physical Exami

2011
[Influenza A H1N1 in neonatal intensive care unit: analysis and lessons].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Apnea; Cough; Disease Outbreaks; Female; Follow-Up Studies; France; Humans; Infant

2011
Toxic leukoencephalopathy due to transdermal fentanyl overdose.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2011, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Accidents, Home; Administration, Cutaneous; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Coma; Decerebrate State; Delaye

2011
Mouse intermittent hypoxia mimicking apnoea of prematurity: effects on myelinogenesis and axonal maturation.
    The Journal of pathology, 2012, Volume: 226, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Axons; Brain; Cell Death; Cell Differentiation; Hypoxia; Mice; Mic

2012
Sowing the seeds for a career in medicine: reflections and projections.
    The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 2011, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Awards and Prizes; Biomedical Research; Bradycardia; Breath Tests; Career Choice; Humans; Inf

2011
Pulmonary hypertension presenting with apnea, cyanosis, and failure to thrive in a young child.
    Chest, 2011, Volume: 140, Issue:4

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Apnea; Biopsy; Bosentan; Cyanosis; Failure to Thrive; Familial Primary Pulm

2011
Male infant with shallow respirations.
    Pediatric annals, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Hirschsprung Disease; Homeodomain Proteins; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant; Infant

2011
Swallowing dysfunction in very low birth weight infants with oral feeding desaturation.
    World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders; Gestational Age; Humans; Infa

2011
Phasic respiratory modulation of pharyngeal collapsibility via neuromuscular mechanisms in rats.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2012, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Electromyography; Laryngeal Nerve Injuries; Lung; Male; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neur

2012
[Mandibular distraction osteogenesis in patients with craniofacial malformation].
    Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica, 2011, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Craniofacial Abnormalities; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mandible; Osteogenesis, Di

2011
Predictive factors of PACU stay after herniorraphy in infant: a classification and regression tree analysis.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Birth Weight; Cohort Studies; Conscious

2012
Apnea stimulates the adaptive response to oxidative stress in elephant seal pups.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2011, Dec-15, Volume: 214, Issue:Pt 24

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Muscles; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Puri

2011
Physiologic effects of retinopathy of prematurity screening examinations.
    Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Apnea; Arkansas; Female; Health Status; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive

2011
Physiologic effects of retinopathy of prematurity screening examinations.
    Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Apnea; Arkansas; Female; Health Status; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive

2011
Physiologic effects of retinopathy of prematurity screening examinations.
    Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Apnea; Arkansas; Female; Health Status; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive

2011
Physiologic effects of retinopathy of prematurity screening examinations.
    Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Apnea; Arkansas; Female; Health Status; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive

2011
Apnea and mydriasis after postoperative tramadol administration: an unusual complication and possible underlying mechanisms.
    Anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Airway Management; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cholecystectomy, Laparosco

2012
Importance of evaluating for cow's milk allergy in pediatric surgical patients with functional bowel symptoms.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2011, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Catheterization; Cattle; Constipation; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; E

2011
Persistence of the nasotrigeminal reflex after pontomedullary transection.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2012, Mar-15, Volume: 180, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Ammonia; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Brain Stem; Heart Rate; Male; Medu

2012
Relationships between the extent of apnea-induced bradycardia and the vascular response in the arm and leg during dynamic two-legged knee extension exercise.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2012, Feb-01, Volume: 302, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arm; Bicycling; Bradycardia; Exercise; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Leg; Male; Models, Cardiov

2012
[Caudal block and light sevoflurane mask anesthesia in high-risk infants: an audit of 98 cases].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Female; Hernia, Inguinal

2012
A matched case control study with propensity score balancing examining the protective effect of paracetamol against parentally reported apnoea in infants.
    Resuscitation, 2012, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Adm

2012
Apparent life-threatening event admissions and gastroesophageal reflux disease: the value of hospitalization.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2012, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; California; Consciousness Disorders; Cyanosis; Disease Management; Emerge

2012
Obesity, oxygen desaturation, and the need for a phenotypic classification of sleep disordered breathing.
    Sleep, 2012, Jan-01, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Mass Index; Humans; Oxygen; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

2012
Interrelationships between body mass, oxygen desaturation, and apnea-hypopnea indices in a sleep clinic population.
    Sleep, 2012, Jan-01, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Mass Index; Humans; Oxygen; Polysomnography; Retrospective Studies; ROC Curve; Sensitivi

2012
Brain death or brain dying?
    Journal of child neurology, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Respiratory Cente

2012
Overnight observation in former premature infants undergoing inguinal hernia repair.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2012, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Monitoring, Physiologic; Postop

2012
Neuroprotection for premature infants?: another perspective on caffeine.
    JAMA, 2012, Jan-18, Volume: 307, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant, Pre

2012
On-line apnea-bradycardia detection using hidden semi-Markov models.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2011, Volume: 2011

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Markov Chains; Models, Theoretical; Telemedicine

2011
[Cardiorespiratory events after first immunization in premature infants: a prospective cohort study].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2012, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cohort Studies; Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccines; Diphtheria-Teta

2012
Vanished gender differences of cardiometabolic risk factors after matching the apnea hypopnea index at postmenopausal age.
    Gender medicine, 2012, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Postmenopause; Retr

2012
Laser captured hepatocytes show association of butyrylcholinesterase gene loss and fibrosis progression in hepatitis C-infected drug users.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Disease Progression; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Genotyp

2012
[Anesthetic management of a patient with Rett syndrome associated with trismus and apnea attacks].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Consciousness Monitors; Female; Fundoplication; Gastrostomy;

2012
Effect of respiration on catheter-tissue contact force during ablation of atrial arrhythmias.
    Heart rhythm, 2012, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Atrial Flutter; Catheter Ablation; Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac; Female; Fluo

2012
Use of buspirone and fluoxetine for breathing problems in Rett syndrome.
    Pediatric neurology, 2012, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Buspirone; Child; Female; Fluoxetine; Humans; Hyperventilation; Rett Syndrome; Selective Sero

2012
Relationship between sleep position and risk of extreme cardiorespiratory events.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 161, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Prone Position; Risk Factors

2012
Effects of naloxone on the breathing pattern of a newborn exposed to maternal opiates.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2012, Volume: 101, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

2012
Joubert syndrome presenting as unilateral dysplastic kidney, hypotonia, and respiratory problem.
    Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Cerebellar Diseases; Cerebellum; Eye Abnormalities; Female; Humans;

2012
Acetazolamide for severe apnea in Pitt-Hopkins syndrome.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2012, Volume: 158A, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Apnea; Child; Facies; Humans; Hyperventilation; Intellectual Disability; Male; Young

2012
Does paracetamol prevent apnoea in infants? The current dilemma of evaluation of therapies in the absence of randomized controlled trials.
    Resuscitation, 2012, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Needs Assessment; Rand

2012
Multiple causes of apnea in 1p36 deletion syndrome include seizures.
    Seizure, 2012, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosome Disorders; Chromosomes,

2012
Postictal generalized EEG suppression is linked to seizure-associated respiratory dysfunction but not postictal apnea.
    Epilepsia, 2012, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Waves; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Partial; Female; Hu

2012
Effect of hypercapnia on spleen-related haemoglobin increase during apnea.
    Diving and hyperbaric medicine, 2012, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Female; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Hemoglobin A;

2012
The influence of varying inspired fractions of O₂ and CO₂ on the development of involuntary breathing movements during maximal apnoea.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2012, Apr-30, Volume: 181, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Air; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Respiration; Young Adult

2012
[Clinical experiences of normal saline pressed injection via lumbar puncture in the treatment of apnea due to acute tonsillar hernia].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2012, Feb-21, Volume: 92, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Craniotomy; Drainage; Encephalocele; Female; Foramen Magnum; Humans

2012
Hemoglobin desaturation after propofol/remifentanil-induced apnea: a study of the recovery of spontaneous ventilation in healthy volunteers.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Dose-Response Rela

2012
Anemia, apnea of prematurity, and blood transfusions.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 161, Issue:3

    Topics: Algorithms; Anemia; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Cardiography, Impedance; Comorbidity; Electrocardiogra

2012
Systemic blockade of nicotinic and purinergic receptors inhibits ventilation and increases apnoea frequency in newborn rats.
    Experimental physiology, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hexamethonium;

2012
Apneic crises: a clue for MECP2 testing in severe neonatal hypotonia-respiratory failure.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Genetic Testing; Humans; Infant; Male; Methy

2012
Effects of nasal continuous positive-airway pressure on nutritive swallowing in lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2012, Volume: 112, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Gas Analysis; Bottle Feeding; Bradycardia; Continu

2012
Non invasive positive pressure ventilation in infants with respiratory failure.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2012, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Intensive Care Units, Pediatric; Intub

2012
Reduced frequency of apnea and bradycardia episodes caused by exposure to biological maternal sounds.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2012, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Apgar Score; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cesarean Section; Continuous Positive Airway Pr

2012
Altitude illness is related to low hypoxic chemoresponse and low oxygenation during sleep.
    The European respiratory journal, 2012, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Altitude Sickness; Apnea; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle

2012
Can't intubate, can't ventilate: is "rescue reversal" a pipe-dream?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male; Piperid

2012
Center effect and other factors influencing temporization and shunting of cerebrospinal fluid in preterm infants with intraventricular hemorrhage.
    Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Ventricles; Cerebrospinal Fluid

2012
Caffeine therapy in neonatal intensive care.
    Irish medical journal, 2012, Volume: 105, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Humans; Inf

2012
Serotonin and SIDS.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain Stem; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Respiratory Mechanics; Seroton

2011
Intralipid fat emulsion decreases respiratory failure in a rat model of parathion exposure.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2012, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Emulsions; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous;

2012
Two weeks of buspirone protects against posthypoxic ventilatory pauses in the C57BL/6J mouse strain.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2012, Jul-31, Volume: 183, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Buspirone; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Plethysmography; Respiration; Se

2012
[Bronchiolitis and convulsions: not always due to apnoeas].
    Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003), 2012, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Humans; Hyponatremia; Inappropriate ADH Syndrome; Infant; Male; Muscle Hypoton

2012
Risk factors for spinal anesthesia in preterm infants undergoing inguinal hernia repair.
    Jornal de pediatria, 2012, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Gestational Age; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Hypoxia;

2012
Neonatal apneic seizure of occipital lobe origin: continuous video-EEG recording.
    Pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Occipital Lobe; Seizures; Vide

2012
Fatal breathing dysfunction in a mouse model of Leigh syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2012, Volume: 122, Issue:7

    Topics: Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Dependovirus; Disease Models, A

2012
Nasal stimulation by water down-regulates cough in anesthetized rabbits.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2012, Jul-31, Volume: 183, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Animals; Apnea; Cough; Down-Regulation; Neurons, Afferent; Physical Stim

2012
Smells like a heart attack, but is it?
    BMJ case reports, 2011, Dec-20, Volume: 2011

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Chest Pain; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Myocardial Infar

2011
Heart rate variability during static and dynamic breath-hold dives in elite divers.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2012, Aug-16, Volume: 169, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Diving; Exercise; Female; Heart; Heart Rate;

2012
Impedance-pH monitoring and conventional pH monitoring are complementary methods to detect association between gastroesophageal reflux and apnea-related symptoms in preterm infants and neonates.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Electric Impedance; Esophageal pH Monitoring; Female; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastroes

2012
8-OH-DPAT abolishes the pulmonary C-fiber-mediated apneic response to fentanyl largely via acting on 5HT1A receptors in the nucleus tractus solitarius.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2012, Aug-15, Volume: 303, Issue:4

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Male;

2012
Predicting the need for tracheostomy in patients with cervical spinal cord injury.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2012, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Cervical Vertebrae; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hu

2012
[Adverse effects of Swedish smokeless tobacco "snus"].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 2012, Volume: 128, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Finland; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mouth Diseases; Neop

2012
Decreased milk drinking causing flecainide toxicity in an older child.
    BMJ case reports, 2012, Jun-21, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Confusion; Drinking Behavior; Drug

2012
Caffeine as treatment for bronchiolitis-related apnoea.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2012, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematur

2012
Benefit of a single recruitment maneuver after an apnea test for the diagnosis of brain death.
    Critical care (London, England), 2012, Jul-03, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Lung Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; P

2012
Apnea as the sole manifestation of a seizure attributable to meningioangiomatosis of the temporal lobe in an infant.
    Pediatric neurology, 2012, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Male; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma; Seizures; Temporal Lobe

2012
Contribution of central μ-receptors to switching pulmonary C-fibers-mediated rapid shallow breathing into an apnea by fentanyl in anesthetized rats.
    Brain research, 2012, Aug-21, Volume: 1469

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apnea; Fentanyl; Lung; Male; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Rats; Rats, Sp

2012
Determination of brain death by apnea test adapted to extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Algorithms; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac

2013
Activation of opioid μ-receptors, but not δ- or κ-receptors, switches pulmonary C-fiber-mediated rapid shallow breathing into an apnea in anesthetized rats.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2012, Sep-30, Volume: 183, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Male; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors,

2012
The dangers of oxygen therapy.
    Internal medicine journal, 2012, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Hypoventilation; Male; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Sleep Apnea, C

2012
Tramadol-induced apnea.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2013, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool

2013
Dried blood spots and sparse sampling: a practical approach to estimating pharmacokinetic parameters of caffeine in preterm infants.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Agents; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Female; Gest

2013
Spinal anesthesia for noncardiac surgery in infants with congenital heart diseases.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Defe

2012
Respiratory depression in rats induced by alcohol and barbiturate and rescue by ampakine CX717.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2012, Volume: 113, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Barbiturates; Brain Stem; Ethanol; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Isoxazoles; Male; Oxygen; P

2012
Peri-operative anisocoria--the importance of pupil assessment before general anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 67, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Female; Humans; Mydriasis; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complicatio

2012
Successful treatment of pallid breath-holding spells with fluoxetine.
    Pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 130, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Female; Fluoxetine; Humans; Infant; Male; Pacemaker, Artificial; Selecti

2012
Treatment with gabapentin associated with resolution of apnea in two infants with neurologic impairment.
    Journal of palliative medicine, 2013, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Amines; Analgesics; Apnea; Central Nervous System; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Female; Gabapentin;

2013
Robust classification of neonatal apnoea-related desaturations.
    Physiological measurement, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; False Positive Reactions; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive

2012
Respiratory recovery following organophosphate poisoning in a rat model is suppressed by isolated hypoxia at the point of apnea.
    Toxicology, 2012, Dec-16, Volume: 302, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Apnea; Dichlorvos; Hypoxia; Male; Organophosphate Poisoning; Oxygen; Rats; R

2012
[Prediction of extubation failure in ELBW preterm infants].
    Klinische Padiatrie, 2012, Volume: 224, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Extubation; Apnea; Female; Germany; Humans; Infant, Extremely Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newbo

2012
Apnea produces excitotoxic hippocampal synapses and neuronal apoptosis.
    Experimental neurology, 2012, Volume: 238, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Apoptosis; Biophysics; Disease Models, Animal; DNA, Single-Stranded; Electric Stimul

2012
mPGES-1 and prostaglandin E2: vital role in inflammation, hypoxic response, and survival.
    Pediatric research, 2012, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hyperoxia; Hypoxia; Inflammation; Inje

2012
Telemonitoring for infants at risk of apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxaemia: transmission of data improves the family compliance during home monitoring.
    Journal of telemedicine and telecare, 2012, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Italy; Male; Monitoring, Ambul

2012
[The study on AHI, LSaO2 and ET-1 in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome after H-UPPP].
    Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Endothelin-1; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pa

2012
[Animal model of obstructive sleep apnea with New Zealand rabbit].
    Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Oxygen; Rabbits; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Snoring

2012
Cutaneous analgesia after subcutaneous injection of memantine and amantadine and their systemic toxicity in rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2012, Oct-15, Volume: 693, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amantadine; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Anima

2012
Tolazoline-induced apnea in mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus).
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2011, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Deer; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D

2011
Episodes of apnea, desaturation and bradycardia and the development of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants: a case-control study.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2013, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Case-Control Studies; Enteral Nutrition; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Hum

2013
Averaging time, desaturation level, duration and extent.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oximetry; Oxygen; Pr

2013
Effects of chemesthetic stimuli mixtures with barium on swallowing apnea duration.
    The Laryngoscope, 2012, Volume: 122, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Barium; Carbonated Beverages; Citric Acid; Deglutiti

2012
Assessment of circulatory adjustments during underwater apnoea in elite divers by means of a portable device.
    Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2013, Volume: 207, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic

2013
Recruitment maneuver after apnea test or continuous positive airway pressure apnea test?
    Critical care (London, England), 2012, Aug-31, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Female; Humans; Male; Tissue Donors

2012
Extracting respiratory information from seismocardiogram signals acquired on the chest using a miniature accelerometer.
    Physiological measurement, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Accelerometry; Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Female; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Humans; Ki

2012
[Apnea after general anesthesia for revision of uterus in parturient with K-variant of the butyrylcholinesterase enzyme (BChE)].
    Harefuah, 2012, Volume: 151, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Neuromus

2012
Episodic and continuous breathlessness: a new categorization of breathlessness.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Apnea; Chronic Disease; Dyspnea; Female; Humans; Male; Severity of Illness Inde

2013
Normal saline injection via lumbar puncture for the treatment of acute tonsillar herniation: a report of 45 cases.
    World neurosurgery, 2014, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Apnea; Cerebellum; Cerebral Ventriculography; Coma; Craniotomy; Drainage;

2014
Sleep specialists' opinion on sleep disorders and fitness to drive a car: the necessity of continued education.
    Industrial health, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Australia; Automobile Driving; Education, Medical, Continuing; Humans; Licensure; Narcolepsy;

2012
Comparison between the apnea-hypopnea indices determined by the REMstar Auto M series and those determined by standard in-laboratory polysomnography in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2012, Volume: 51, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Po

2012
Hypersensitivity of lung vagal C fibers induced by acute intermittent hypoxia in rats: role of reactive oxygen species and TRPA1.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2012, Volume: 303, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypoxia; Lung; Male; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rat

2012
Determining brain death after therapeutic hypothermia on nonpulsatile continuous-flow mechanical circulatory support devices.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Female; Huma

2013
Reply to Drs Rady and Verheijde.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Female; Huma

2013
A case report on 30-week premature twin babies with congenital myotonic dystrophy conceived by in vitro fertilization.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blotting, Southern; Chylothorax; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Infant, Newbo

2012
Decision analysis using decision trees for a simple clinical decision.
    Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, 2012, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Decision Making; Decision Support Techniques; Decision Trees; Humans; Male; Tonsillect

2012
Oral pure tramadol exposure like other opioids can cause apnea--why not be careful?
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2013, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Tramadol

2013
An Indian butyrylcholinesterase variant L307P is not structurally stable: a molecular dynamics simulation study.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2013, Mar-25, Volume: 203, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Catalytic Domain; Enzyme Stability; Ethnicity

2013
Brain death in Canadian PICUs: demographics, timing, and irreversibility.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Death; Canada; Child; Child, Preschool; Confidence Intervals; Female; Human

2013
Predictive monitoring for respiratory decompensation leading to urgent unplanned intubation in the neonatal intensive care unit.
    Pediatric research, 2013, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Area Under Curve; Brief, Resolved, Unexplained Event; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2013
Effect of progesterone on respiratory response to moderate hypoxia and apnea frequency in developing rats.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2013, Feb-01, Volume: 185, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Hypoxia; Progesterone; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-

2013
Immediate mandibular distraction in mandibular hypoplasia and upper airway obstruction.
    The Journal of craniofacial surgery, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:7 Suppl 1

    Topics: Absorbable Implants; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2; Child, Preschool; Fema

2012
[Results of the use of laparoscopic anti-reflux procedure for the prevention of episodes of apnea, bradycardia and desaturation].
    Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child, Preschool; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Laparoscopy; Postoper

2010
What is the real incidence of oral tramadol-induced apnea? Is there any association between this type of apnea and mortality?
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2013, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Tramadol

2013
Intensive buffering can keep pH above 7.2 for over 4 h during apnea: an experimental porcine study.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Blood Chemical Analysis; Buffers; Carbon D

2013
A thickened formula does not reduce apneas related to gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants.
    Neonatology, 2013, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Gestational Age; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant

2013
Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea of prematurity--coincidence, not causation. Commentary on L. Corvaglia et Al.: A thickened formula does not reduce apneas related to gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants (Neonatology 2013;103;98-102).
    Neonatology, 2013, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant Formula; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature

2013
Increasing brain serotonin corrects CO2 chemosensitivity in methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (Mecp2)-deficient mice.
    Experimental physiology, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Citalopram; Disease Models, Animal; Female; In Vitro Techniqu

2013
The effect of sigh on cardiorespiratory synchronization in healthy sleeping infants.
    Sleep, 2012, Dec-01, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Breath Holding; Cohort Studies; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans;

2012
Perivagal antagonist treatment in rats selectively blocks the reflex and afferent responses of vagal lung C fibers to intravenous agonists.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2013, Volume: 114, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Body Temperature; Capsaicin; Femoral Artery; Femoral Vein; Inject

2013
Medical retrieval and needs of infants with bronchiolitis: an analysis by gestational age.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2013, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Australia; Bronchiolitis; Cohort Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Health Services Needs and

2013
Effect of recruitment maneuver on hypoxemia during apnea test: after or before?
    Critical care (London, England), 2012, Dec-11, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Female; Humans; Male; Tissue Donors

2012
[A case with recurrent asystole due to breath-holding spells: successful treatment with levetiracetam].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2012, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Breath Holding; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Infant; Levetiracetam

2012
Monitoring apnea of prematurity: validity of nursing documentation and bedside cardiorespiratory monitor.
    American journal of perinatology, 2013, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Pre

2013
Sudden respiratory muscle paralysis and apnea in a patient infected with multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa treated with intravenous colistin.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2013, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Aztreonam; Colistin; Drug Resistanc

2013
Sympathetic skin responses in adult humans during sequential swallowing.
    Neurophysiologie clinique = Clinical neurophysiology, 2013, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Apocrine Glands; Arousal; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders;

2013
Impact of intermittent apnea on myocardial tissue oxygenation--a study using oxygenation-sensitive cardiovascular magnetic resonance.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Hypercap

2013
Impact of intermittent apnea on myocardial tissue oxygenation--a study using oxygenation-sensitive cardiovascular magnetic resonance.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Hypercap

2013
Impact of intermittent apnea on myocardial tissue oxygenation--a study using oxygenation-sensitive cardiovascular magnetic resonance.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Hypercap

2013
Impact of intermittent apnea on myocardial tissue oxygenation--a study using oxygenation-sensitive cardiovascular magnetic resonance.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Hypercap

2013
Gestational stress promotes pathological apneas and sex-specific disruption of respiratory control development in newborn rat.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013, Jan-09, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Corticosterone; Female; Hy

2013
Effects of caffeine and/or nasal CPAP treatment on laryngeal chemoreflexes in preterm lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2013, Mar-01, Volume: 114, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arterial Pressure; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Continuous Positive Airw

2013
Reply to Nakashima et al.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 162, Issue:4

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Humans; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight

2013
Oxygen delivery and apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 162, Issue:4

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Humans; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight

2013
Influence of age, body temperature, GABAA receptor inhibition and caffeine on the Hering-Breuer inflation reflex in unanesthetized rat pups.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2013, Mar-01, Volume: 186, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Temperature; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulan

2013
Infantile ictal apneas in a child with williams-beuren syndrome.
    Pediatric neurology, 2013, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant; Male; Seizures; Williams Syndrome

2013
Distribution of respiratory syncytial virus subtypes A and B among infants presenting to the emergency department with lower respiratory tract infection or apnea.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopneumonia; Emergency Medical Services; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Genotype; H

2013
Laryngeal reflex apnea in neonates: effects of CO2 and the complex influence of hypoxia.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2013, Mar-01, Volume: 186, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Hypercapnia; Hypocapn

2013
Abdominal relaxation during emergence from general anesthesia with propofol and remifentanil.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anest

2013
The essential role of peripheral respiratory chemoreceptor inputs in maintaining breathing revealed when CO2 stimulation of central chemoreceptors is diminished.
    The Journal of physiology, 2013, Mar-15, Volume: 591, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; M

2013
Spontaneous autoresuscitation in a model of respiratory control.
    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2012, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Computer Simulation; Feedback; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoxia; Lung; Models, Biologica

2012
Laryngeal cleft repair: the anesthetic perspective.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Congenital

2013
Levitan's no desat with nasal cannula for infants with pyloric stenosis requiring intubation.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Catheterization; Humans; Infant; Intubation; Intubation, Intratrachea

2013
Role of TRPA1 and TRPV1 in the ROS-dependent sensory irritation of superior laryngeal capsaicin-sensitive afferents by cigarette smoke in anesthetized rats.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetanilides; Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Apnea; Calcium Channels; Capsaicin; Chelating A

2013
Surgical management of symptomatic Chiari II malformation in infants and children.
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Cervical Vertebrae; Child; Child, Preschool; Decompression, Surgi

2013
[Frequency adaptive pacing in patients with chronotropic incompetence--case report].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2002, Jul-12, Volume: 127, Issue:28-29

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Revas

2002
Congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea and sudden infant death.
    Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 2002, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Apnea; Child; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Consanguinity; Electromyography; Electroph

2002
Medical devices; apnea monitor; special controls. Final rule.
    Federal register, 2002, Jul-17, Volume: 67, Issue:137

    Topics: Apnea; Device Approval; Equipment Design; Equipment Safety; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respira

2002
Apnoeic response to stimulation of peripheral GABA receptors in rats.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2002, Aug-01, Volume: 131, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bicuculline; Carotid Sinus; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Picroto

2002
Ventilatory responses to hypercapnia and hypoxia in heterozygous c-ret newborn mice.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2002, Aug-01, Volume: 131, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Drosophila Proteins; Female; Genotype; Heterozygote; Homozygote; H

2002
Suppression of adenosine A(3) receptor-mediated hypotension and mast cell degranulation in the rat by dexamethasone.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2002, Volume: 302, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cell Degranulation; Dexamethasone; Heart Rate; Histamine;

2002
Pulmonary volume recruitment manoeuvre restores pulmonary compliance and resistance after apnoea in anaesthetized lambs.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2002, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Lung Compliance; Lung Volume Measurements; Pulmonary Alveoli; R

2002
Oxygen desaturation in term infants in car safety seats.
    Pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 110, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant Equipment; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Oxygen Consumption

2002
Infant animal model of pulmonary mycotoxicosis induced by Stachybotrys chartarum.
    Mycopathologia, 2002, Volume: 154, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal;

2002
Heart rate changes in response to mild mechanical irritation of the high cervical spinal cord region in infants.
    Forensic science international, 2002, Aug-28, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cervical Vertebrae; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Male; Manipulation, Chir

2002
Diving response and arterial oxygen saturation during apnea and exercise in breath-hold divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Diving; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen

2002
Diving response and arterial oxygen saturation during apnea and exercise in breath-hold divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Diving; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen

2002
Diving response and arterial oxygen saturation during apnea and exercise in breath-hold divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Diving; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen

2002
Diving response and arterial oxygen saturation during apnea and exercise in breath-hold divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Diving; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen

2002
Diving response and arterial oxygen saturation during apnea and exercise in breath-hold divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Diving; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen

2002
Diving response and arterial oxygen saturation during apnea and exercise in breath-hold divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Diving; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen

2002
Diving response and arterial oxygen saturation during apnea and exercise in breath-hold divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Diving; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen

2002
Diving response and arterial oxygen saturation during apnea and exercise in breath-hold divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Diving; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen

2002
Diving response and arterial oxygen saturation during apnea and exercise in breath-hold divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Diving; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen

2002
Prolonged apnea following succinylcholine administration in undiagnosed acute organophosphate poisoning.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2002, Volume: 46, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Diagnostic Errors; Dichlorvos; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Insecticide

2002
Periodic limb movements during sleep in alcohol dependent patients.
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2002, Volume: 252, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Alcoholism; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male

2002
Inhibition of Na(+)/H(+) exchanger type 3 reduces duration of apnea induced by laryngeal stimulation in piglets.
    Pediatric research, 2002, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Electric Stimulation; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Phrenic Nerve; Res

2002
A novel method for the detection of apnea and hypopnea events in respiration signals.
    IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2002, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Databases, Factual; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Models, Statistical; Neu

2002
[Diagnosis of brain death using trancranial Doppler ultrasonography in an experimental model of organ donation for transplantation].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2002, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blinking; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Carbon Dioxide; Catheterizat

2002
Brain death. Brain death is a recent invention.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Sep-14, Volume: 325, Issue:7364

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans

2002
Do the oscillations of cardiovascular parameters persist during voluntary apnea in humans?
    Physiological research, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxyge

2002
Effects of apnea on motor and cardiac rhythms.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2002, Aug-30, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Movement; Periodicity; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena

2002
Apnoea in a former preterm infant after caudal bupivacaine with clonidine for inguinal herniorrhaphy.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2002, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Combined; Apnea; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans;

2002
Blood transfusion in anemic infants with apnea of prematurity.
    Biology of the neonate, 2002, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Bradycardia; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; In

2002
[Anesthetic management for laryngotracheal separation and tracheoesophageal diversion].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Anastomosis, Surgical; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Prescho

2002
Reduced oxidative stress and blood lactic acidosis in trained breath-hold human divers.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2002, Oct-23, Volume: 133, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Diving; Exercise Test; Hand Strength; Humans;

2002
Effect of substance P injection into the nucleus tractus solitarius of rats on cricothyroid and thyroarytenoid motor activity and cardiovascular and respiratory systems.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2002, Volume: 111, Issue:10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Electromyography; Fema

2002
Carotid body denervation eliminates apnea in response to transient hypocapnia.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2003, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; Dogs; Electromyography; Hyperoxia; H

2003
Rapid identification of atypical variant of plasma butyrylcholinesterase by PCR.
    Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2002, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Female; Genetic Testing; Genetic Variation; Heterozygote; Homozygote;

2002
Index of suspicion.
    Pediatrics in review, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Child; Coronary Vessel Anomalies; Cough; Diagnosis,

2002
GABA-mediated neurotransmission in the ventrolateral NTS plays a role in respiratory regulation in the rat.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2002, Volume: 283, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cardiovascular System; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; GABA A

2002
[Gas exchange and oxygen transport during long term hypothermia following a hypothermal apnea in rats].
    Rossiiskii fiziologicheskii zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova, 1997, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Hypothermia

1997
Comparison between the antioxidant status of terrestrial and diving mammals.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology, 2002, Volume: 133, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apnea; Catalase; Diving; Erythrocytes; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; G

2002
[Noninvasive ventilation of premature infants].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intubation; Male; Nutritional Status; Pos

2002
Second place winner. Absorption of topical ophthalmic medications presenting as lethargy and apnea in an infant.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Absorption; Administration, Topical; Apnea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Follow-Up Studies; Humans;

2002
Acute hypoxia prolongs the apnea induced by right atrial injection of capsaicin.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2003, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Capsaicin; Gases; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Atria; Hypoxia;

2003
Temporal coordination of pharyngeal and laryngeal dynamics with breathing during swallowing: single liquid swallows.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2003, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Apnea; Barium Sulfate; Black People; Deglutition; Female; Humans; Larynx; Male; Pharyn

2003
Cost-effectiveness analysis of predischarge monitoring for apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Computer Simulation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Support Techniques; Health Care Costs; H

2003
[Respiratory arrests caused by congenital myasthenia gravis syndrome].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 2002, Volume: 118, Issue:22

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Mutation; Myas

2002
Active glottal closure during central apneas limits oxygen desaturation in premature lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2003, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Diaphragm; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyo

2003
Response of wild subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis) females to ketamine and tiletamine-zolazepam anesthesia.
    Journal of wildlife diseases, 2002, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Antarctic Regions; Anti-Anxiety Agents; A

2002
Apnea associated with hypoxia in preterm infants: impact on cerebral blood volume.
    Brain & development, 2003, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Volume; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newbor

2003
Measurement of the CO2 apneic threshold.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 167, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Heart Failure; Humans; Respiratory Mechanics

2003
Phenyldiguanide activates cardiac receptors to produce responses by involving three different efferent pathways in anaesthetized rats.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apnea; Biguanides; Blood Pressure; Bradyc

2000
Single-dose caudal anaesthesia for two infants undergoing diagnostic brain magnetic resonance imaging: high risk and nonhigh risk.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Brain; Bupivacaine; Craniofacial Abnormalities; Epile

2003
Systolic blood pressure at end-expiration measured by the automated systolic pressure variation monitor is equivalent to systolic blood pressure during apnea.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Blood Pressure Monitors; Humans; Po

2000
Loss of murine Na+/myo-inositol cotransporter leads to brain myo-inositol depletion and central apnea.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2003, May-16, Volume: 278, Issue:20

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Apnea; Brain; Cytoskeleton; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Embryo, Mammalian

2003
Congenital myasthenic syndrome due to a novel missense mutation in the gene encoding choline acetyltransferase.
    Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Genetic Link

2003
[Emergency from anesthesia in small children. From laryngospasm to prolonged apnea].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child, Preschool; Emergency Medical Se

2003
Active upper airway closure during induced central apneas in lambs is complete at the laryngeal level only.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2003, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arytenoid Cartilage; Capsaicin; Dopamine; Elec

2003
Intracranial pressure response to severe head injury induced apnea and catecholamine surge.
    The Journal of trauma, 2003, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Catecholamines; Craniocerebral Trauma; Hypertension; Injury Severity Score; Intracra

2003
A 24-day old with episodic lethargy, hypotonia, and apnea: the eyes have it.
    Current opinion in pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Apnea; Brimonidine Tartrate; Cataract; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mus

2003
Apneusis follows disruption of NMDA-type glutamate receptors in vagotomized ground squirrels.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2003, Mar-28, Volume: 134, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Administration Routes; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists;

2003
Apnea, sudden infant death syndrome, and home monitoring.
    Pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 111, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Evidence-Based Medicine; Home Nursing; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

2003
"Warning card" as a prevention of prolonged apnea in children.
    Collegium antropologicum, 2002, Volume: 26 Suppl

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child; Child Welfare; Female; Humans;

2002
Synergism between the canine left and right hemidiaphragms.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2003, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Compliance; Diaphragm; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Hyperventilation; Lung; Muscle Co

2003
Assay using succinyldithiocholine as substrate: the method of choice for the measurement of cholinesterase catalytic activity in serum to diagnose succinyldicholine sensitivity.
    Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Butyrylthiocholine; Cariostatic Agents; Catalysis; Cholinesterase Inhibit

2003
Respiratory-modulated neuronal activities of the rostral medulla which may generate gasping.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2003, Apr-15, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Diaphragm; Hypoventilation; Medulla Oblongata; Microelectrodes; N

2003
The G glycoprotein of respiratory syncytial virus depresses respiratory rates through the CX3C motif and substance P.
    Journal of virology, 2003, Volume: 77, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chemokines, CX3C; CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1; Female; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB

2003
Case study: left eyelid swelling and apnea in a neonate.
    Seminars in pediatric infectious diseases, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Apnea; Cellulitis; Dacryocystitis; Dacryocystorhinostomy; Eyelids; Humans; In

2003
Effect of ethnicity on sleep: complexities for epidemiologic research.
    Sleep, 2003, May-01, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Ethnicity; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

2003
Respiratory pattern in a rat model of epilepsy.
    Epilepsia, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Convulsants; Epilepsy; Heart Rate; Hyperventila

2003
Congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnea in patients homozygous for a CHAT missense mutation.
    Archives of neurology, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Consanguinity; Family Health; Female; Homozygote;

2003
Acellular pertussis and meningococcal C vaccines: cardio-respiratory events in preterm infants.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 162, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccines; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant

2003
Apnoea and brain swelling in non-accidental head injury.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2003, Volume: 88, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Edema; Case-Control Studies; Child Abuse; Craniocerebral Trauma; Hematoma, Subdural; Hu

2003
General anesthesia or sedation in the intensive care unit: are we aware of the difference when we use propofol?
    Critical care medicine, 2003, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Child; Conscious Sedation; Critical Care; Drug

2003
Effect of the definition of hypopnea on apnea/hypopnea index.
    Medicina, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Argentina; Arousal; Electroencephalography; Humans; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Sleep A

2003
Incidence of hyponatraemia and hyponatraemic seizures in severe respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Female; Humans; Hyponatremia; Incidence; Infant; Intensive Care Units,

2003
Pulmonary C-fiber activation enhances respiratory-related activities of the recurrent laryngeal nerve in rats.
    The Chinese journal of physiology, 2002, Dec-31, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Heart Rate; Lung; Male; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Phren

2002
Spleen volume and blood flow response to repeated breath-hold apneas.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2003, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Vessels; Diving; Gases; Humans; Male; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Respiratory M

2003
New desaturation index to evaluate neonatal apnea using polygraphy.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2003, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Oxygen

2003
[Necrotizing enterocolitis and apnoeas-bradycardias of the preterm newborn].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Case-Control Studies; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant

2003
Apnoeic responses to intracarotid nicotine challenge in anaesthetized cats.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2003, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Carotid Artery, Common; Cats; Female; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Male;

2003
Index of suspicion.
    Pediatrics in review, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Anorexia Nervosa; Apnea; Blood Chemical Analysis; Brain; Colon; Crohn Disease; Diagnosis

2003
Hepatic failure in a newborn with maternal peripartum exposure to echovirus 6 and enterovirus 71.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 162, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Cross Infection; Ecchymosis; Echovirus 6, Human; Echovirus Infections; Enterobacteriaceae Inf

2003
Finger plethysmography--a method for monitoring finger blood flow during sleep disordered breathing.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2003, Jul-16, Volume: 136, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response

2003
Fresh frozen plasma for succinylcholine apnoea--time to reconsider?
    Anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Plasma; Succinylch

2003
Breath-hold training of humans reduces oxidative stress and blood acidosis after static and dynamic apnea.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2003, Aug-14, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Apnea; Exercise Test; Glutathione; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Maximal V

2003
Out-of-hospital management of benzodiazepine-resistant status epilepticus in a child with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome.
    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Child; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosomes, Human, Pai

2003
Butyrylcholinesterase (BCHE) genotyping for post-succinylcholine apnea in an Australian population.
    Clinical chemistry, 2003, Volume: 49, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics; Apnea; Australia; Butyrylcholinesterase; Ch

2003
Age-related changes in cerebral lactate metabolism in sleep-disordered breathing.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic R

2003
Apnea and seizures following retrobulbar local anesthetic injection.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ophthalmologic Surgic

2003
Early use of Nasal-BiPAP in two infants with Congenital Central Hypoventilation syndrome.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male;

2003
Carotid baroreflex function during and following voluntary apnea in humans.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2003, Volume: 285, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Neck;

2003
[Central anticholinergic syndrome and apnea after general anaesthesia. A rare manifestation of the central anticholinergic syndrome].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Ce

2003
Cerebral vascular responses to changes in carbon dioxide tension in term and preterm infants with apnea.
    Biology of the neonate, 2003, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

2003
7-nitroindazole and posthypoxic ventilatory behavior in the A/J and C57BL/6J mouse strains.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2003, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Indazoles; Mice; Mice, Inbr

2003
The effect of intense passive apnea in the acid-base balance and electrolytes.
    Renal failure, 2003, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Biomarkers; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes;

2003
[Reliability of home monitoring with event-recording compared with polysomnography in infants].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2003, Jul-15, Volume: 115, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Gestational Age; Home Nursing; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Male; Monitoring

2003
Effects of theophylline administration and intracranial abnormalities on protective head turning response in preterm infants.
    East African medical journal, 2003, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Bronchodilator Agents; Child Development; Echoencephalography; Female; Follow-Up Studi

2003
Resting discharge of human muscle spindles is not modulated by increases in sympathetic drive.
    The Journal of physiology, 2003, Sep-15, Volume: 551, Issue:Pt 3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Inhalation; Leg; Male; Muscle Spindles; Muscle

2003
Simulated human diving and heart rate: making the most of the diving response as a laboratory exercise.
    Advances in physiology education, 2003, Volume: 27, Issue:1-4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Cold Temperature; Cues; Diving; Face; Heart Rate

2003
Predictive clinical scores for diagnosis of late onset neonatal septicemia.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypothermia; India; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Predictive Value

2003
Selected contribution: chronic intermittent hypoxia enhances respiratory long-term facilitation in geriatric female rats.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2003, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Aging; Algorithms; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Caloric Restriction; Carbon Dioxide; Estrous Cycl

2003
Increased muscle activity during rapid eye movement sleep correlates with decrease of striatal presynaptic dopamine transporters. IPT and IBZM SPECT imaging in subclinical and clinically manifest idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder, Parkinson's disease
    Sleep, 2003, Aug-01, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Benzamides; Caudate Nucleus; Contrast Media; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine D2 Recept

2003
Arginine vasopressin produces inhibition upon respiration without pressor effect in the rat.
    The Chinese journal of physiology, 2003, Jun-30, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Apnea; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Car

2003
The role of apnoea in anaesthesia for major surgery.
    British medical journal, 1952, Oct-25, Volume: 2, Issue:4790

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Barbiturates; Humans

1952
[An exceptional case of resuscitation obtained with intrafunicular transfusion of reoxygenated blood in a gravely asphyxiated newborn and a case of apnea in an infant, caused by narcosis of the mother, reanimated by direct injection of oxygen in the funic
    Minerva ginecologica, 1952, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Blood Transfusion; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mothers; Oxy

1952
Abnormal respiratory responses to various curare drugs during surgical anesthesia; incidence, etiology and treatment.
    Annals of surgery, 1953, Volume: 137, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Curare; Humans; Incidence; Respiration

1953
[Mechanism of apnea in electroshock].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1952, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Electricity; Electroshock; Humans

1952
APNOEA in anaesthesia.
    British medical journal, 1953, Apr-18, Volume: 1, Issue:4815

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Cell Respiration; Humans; Respiration

1953
Obstructive apnea in artificially hyperventilated subjects during sleep.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1953, Volume: 5, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Respiration; Sleep

1953
[Apnea].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1953, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Infant, Newborn

1953
[Celocurin causing prolonged apnea].
    Svenska lakartidningen, 1953, Feb-13, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular Agents; Muscle Relaxants, Central

1953
The mechanism of apnea caused by intravenously injected nicotine and aminocordin.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1953, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Nicotine; Nikethamide; Respiration

1953
Apnoea for bronchography in children.
    Lancet (London, England), 1953, Aug-08, Volume: 265, Issue:6780

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchography; Child; Humans; Infant

1953
[Apnea test following forced expiration controlled by Millikan's oxymeter; studies on cardiovascular reactions during the test].
    La Medecine aeronautique, 1953, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Exhalation; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiratory Function Tests

1953
[Voluntary apnea following forced expiration].
    La Medecine aeronautique, 1953, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Tests; Exhalation; Humans; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiratory Function Tests

1953
Familial early infantile myasthenia gravis.
    Acta paediatrica, 1953, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Myasthenia Gravis; Neostigmine

1953
[Release of respiration after voluntary apnea].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1953, Volume: 147, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Humans; Patient Discharge; Respiration

1953
Prolonged apnoea following injection of succinyldicholine.
    Lancet (London, England), 1953, Nov-21, Volume: 265, Issue:6795

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Injections; Succinylcholine

1953
Bronchial neoplasm with myasthenia; prolonged apnoea after administration of succinylcholine.
    Lancet (London, England), 1953, Dec-19, Volume: 265, Issue:6799

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchial Neoplasms; Disease; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Muscle Weakness; Muscles; Muscular Dise

1953
[Case of prolonged apnea after succinylcholine administration].
    Svenska lakartidningen, 1953, Oct-16, Volume: 50, Issue:42

    Topics: Apnea; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Humans; Jaundice; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pregnancy; Succ

1953
Prolonged scoline apnoea treated by blood transfusion.
    Anaesthesia, 1954, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Humans; Succinylcholine

1954
Nine hours' apnoea following succinylcholine.
    Anaesthesia, 1954, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1954
[Value of electrocardiography in voluntary apnea as function test].
    Das Deutsche Gesundheitswesen, 1953, Oct-01, Volume: 8, Issue:40

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans

1953
[Brief observation on oximetry in aviation medicine].
    Aeromedica acta, 1952, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Aerospace Medicine; Apnea; Blood; Humans; Oximetry; Oxygen

1952
[Autopsy experiences in arsenobenzol poisoning].
    Archiv fur Dermatologie und Syphilis, 1953, Volume: 196, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arsphenamine; Autopsy; Humans; Poisoning

1953
The renal excretion of sodium, potassium, and water by the harbor seal (Phoca vitulina L.); effect of apnea; sodium, potassium, and water loading; pitressin; and mercurial diuresis.
    Journal of cellular and comparative physiology, 1954, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arginine Vasopressin; Body Fluids; Caniformia; Diuresis; Diuretics; Humans; Organome

1954
[Effects of hyperventilation followed by apnea on EEG].
    Revista espanola de fisiologia, 1953, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hyperventilation; Respiration

1953
Cortical blindness and spastic quadriparesis following apnoea in an asthmatic attack.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1954, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Blindness; Blindness, Cortical; Humans; Muscle Spasticity; Paralysis; Quadriplegia

1954
Vagal respiratory responses during chemically induced apnea.
    The American journal of physiology, 1954, Volume: 177, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Respiration

1954
Suxamethonium sensitivity in health and disease; a clinical evaluation of pseudo-cholinesterase levels.
    British medical journal, 1954, Jul-03, Volume: 2, Issue:4878

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Health; Humans; Metabolism, In

1954
[Depth of anesthesia, central temperature and release of respiratory recovery after primary anoxic apnea].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1954, Volume: 148, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Apnea; Body Temperature; Brain; Temperature

1954
Prolonged apnea following cardiac exploration.
    Anesthesiology, 1954, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Emphysema; Humans; Pulmonary Emphysema; Rheumatic Heart Disease; Ventilators, Mechanical

1954
Prolonged apnoea after suxamethonium; a case study of pseudocholinesterase.
    Lancet (London, England), 1954, Aug-21, Volume: 267, Issue:6834

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Succinylcholine

1954
[Case of prolonged apnea due to celocurin].
    Svenska lakartidningen, 1954, Jul-16, Volume: 51, Issue:29

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1954
[On anoxic primary apnea].
    Journal de physiologie, 1954, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Vagus Nerve

1954
The accumulation of carbon dioxide in apneic dogs during intermittent oxygen insufflation.
    American journal of physical medicine, 1954, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arsenicals; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Insufflation; Oxygen

1954
[Apnea caused by succinylcholine and its relation to serum cholinesterase].
    Nordisk medicin, 1954, Sep-02, Volume: 52, Issue:36

    Topics: Apnea; Blood; Cholinesterases; Humans; Succinylcholine

1954
Prolonged apnoea following suxamethonium chloride.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1954, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1954
[Experimental modifications of the duration of primary anoxic apnea].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1954, Oct-27, Volume: 239, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia

1954
Factors affecting the duration of apnea following hyperventilation at altitude.
    The Journal of aviation medicine, 1954, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Altitude; Apnea; Cell Respiration; Humans; Hyperventilation; Respiration

1954
Anaesthesia in bronchography; endotracheal insufflation of oxygen during apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 1955, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Bronchography; Humans; Insufflation; Intubation, Intratrach

1955
[Acute apnea in stellate block].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1954, Nov-05, Volume: 79, Issue:45

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Humans

1954
Transmedullary stimulation of central respiratory mechanism in apnea.
    The American journal of physiology, 1955, Volume: 180, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Medulla Oblongata; Respiration

1955
Electrostimulation in apnea after ECT.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1955, Volume: 111, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electrophysiology; Humans

1955
Prolonged apnoea after suxamethonium in man.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1955, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Male; Succinylcholine

1955
[Gas metabolism in acute respiratory standstill; a contribution to diffusion respiration].
    Thoraxchirurgie, 1954, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Diffusion; Gases; Humans; Respiration

1954
[Oxygen desaturation of the blood and the mechanisms of resumption of respiration after voluntary apnea with or without effort].
    Journal de physiologie, 1955, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Humans; Oxygen; Respiration

1955
Urine secretion during diffusion respiration following apnea induced by intracisternal injection of procaine hydrochloride.
    Anesthesiology, 1955, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Anuria; Apnea; Injections; Kidney; Procaine; Respiration

1955
Management of the apnoeic patient with special reference to bulbar poliomyelitis and tetanus.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1955, Volume: 31, Issue:359

    Topics: Apnea; Disease Management; Humans; Poliomyelitis; Poliomyelitis, Bulbar; Respiration, Artificial; Te

1955
Abnormal response to muscle relaxants.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1955, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular Agents; Humans; Muscle Relaxants, Central

1955
Effect of induced apnea on cardiovascular renal functions in the rabbit.
    The American journal of physiology, 1955, Volume: 183, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Kidney; Rabbits

1955
[Recovery of consciousness after anoxic apnea in the normal dog].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1955, Oct-24, Volume: 241, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biological Phenomena; Consciousness; Dogs; Hypoxia

1955
Circulation in dogs after respiratory arrest induced by curare.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1956, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Cell Respiration; Curare; Dogs; Respiration; Respiratory Insuffic

1956
A comparison of hyperventilation and apnoea activation of the EEG.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1956, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hyperventilation; Respiration

1956
Rectal temperatures of term newborn infants with apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1956, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Child; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Temperature; Term Birth

1956
Apnea and respiratory distress in the newborn infant; physiologic background, resuscitation and supportive technics.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1956, Mar-22, Volume: 254, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Dyspnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Resuscitation

1956
Effect of duration of anaesthesia on apnoea neonatorum after caesarean section.
    British medical journal, 1956, Mar-31, Volume: 1, Issue:4969

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Cesarean Section; Femal

1956
[The tonic respiratory reflexes of Hess during apnea].
    Helvetica physiologica et pharmacologica acta, 1955, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex

1955
Respiratory arrest following small quantity of barbiturate.
    The Journal of the Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, 1956, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Barbiturates; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Respiratory Insufficiency

1956
Apnea and respiratory distress in the newborn infant; physiologic background, resuscitation and supportive technics.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1956, Mar-29, Volume: 254, Issue:13

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Dyspnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Resuscitation

1956
Apnea and respiratory distress in the newborn infant; physiologic background, resuscitation and supportive technics.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1956, Apr-05, Volume: 254, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Dyspnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Respiration; Resuscitati

1956
Dual action of suxamethonium chloride.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1956, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Neostigmine; Succinylcholine

1956
Pulmonary uptake of oxygen, acid-base metabolism, and circulation during prolonged apnoea.
    Acta chirurgica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1956, Volume: 212

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Apnea; Basal Metabolism; Biological Phenomena; Blood Circulation; Cell Respir

1956
Blood gas determinations on premature infants. III. Investigations on premature infants with recurrent attacks of apnea.
    Acta paediatrica, 1956, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Blood; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

1956
Prolonged succinylcholine apnoea reversed by prostigmin.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1956, Jul-01, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Neostigmine; Succinylcholine

1956
Neuropathologic changes demonstrated during prolonged survival following acute hypoxia.
    Southern medical journal, 1956, Volume: 49, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia

1956
[Simple reaction time to light stimuli during voluntary apnea].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Phenomena; Humans; Light; Physiological Phenomena; Reaction Time; Vision, Ocular

1956
[Simple reaction time to light stimuli during voluntary apnea].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Phenomena; Humans; Light; Physiological Phenomena; Reaction Time; Vision, Ocular

1956
[Simple reaction time to light stimuli during voluntary apnea].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Phenomena; Humans; Light; Physiological Phenomena; Reaction Time; Vision, Ocular

1956
[Simple reaction time to light stimuli during voluntary apnea].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Phenomena; Humans; Light; Physiological Phenomena; Reaction Time; Vision, Ocular

1956
[ECG of apneic subjects during immersion in water at various depths].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Water

1956
[ECG of apneic subjects during immersion in water at various depths].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Water

1956
[ECG of apneic subjects during immersion in water at various depths].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Water

1956
[ECG of apneic subjects during immersion in water at various depths].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Water

1956
[Swimming under water in apnea and the nature of the ECG].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Swimming; Water

1956
[Swimming under water in apnea and the nature of the ECG].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Swimming; Water

1956
[Swimming under water in apnea and the nature of the ECG].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Swimming; Water

1956
[Swimming under water in apnea and the nature of the ECG].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Swimming; Water

1956
[Apnea test].
    Ceskoslovenska fysiologie, 1956, Jun-23, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Tests; Humans; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiratory Function Tests

1956
[Apnea test].
    Ceskoslovenska fysiologie, 1956, Jun-23, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Tests; Humans; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiratory Function Tests

1956
[Apnea test].
    Ceskoslovenska fysiologie, 1956, Jun-23, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Tests; Humans; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiratory Function Tests

1956
[Apnea test].
    Ceskoslovenska fysiologie, 1956, Jun-23, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Tests; Humans; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiratory Function Tests

1956
[Non-organically conditioned disorders in the induction of breathing in the newborn. II. Physiology and clinical aspects of the hyperoxemic, nonasphyctic apnea neonatorum].
    Zentralblatt fur Gynakologie, 1956, Oct-27, Volume: 78, Issue:43

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Respiration

1956
[Non-organically conditioned disorders in the induction of breathing in the newborn. II. Physiology and clinical aspects of the hyperoxemic, nonasphyctic apnea neonatorum].
    Zentralblatt fur Gynakologie, 1956, Oct-27, Volume: 78, Issue:43

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Respiration

1956
[Non-organically conditioned disorders in the induction of breathing in the newborn. II. Physiology and clinical aspects of the hyperoxemic, nonasphyctic apnea neonatorum].
    Zentralblatt fur Gynakologie, 1956, Oct-27, Volume: 78, Issue:43

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Respiration

1956
[Non-organically conditioned disorders in the induction of breathing in the newborn. II. Physiology and clinical aspects of the hyperoxemic, nonasphyctic apnea neonatorum].
    Zentralblatt fur Gynakologie, 1956, Oct-27, Volume: 78, Issue:43

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Respiration

1956
Narcotic-induced controllable apnea.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1957, Volume: 233, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Apnea; Morphine Derivatives; Narcotics

1957
Narcotic-induced controllable apnea.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1957, Volume: 233, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Apnea; Morphine Derivatives; Narcotics

1957
Narcotic-induced controllable apnea.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1957, Volume: 233, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Apnea; Morphine Derivatives; Narcotics

1957
Narcotic-induced controllable apnea.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1957, Volume: 233, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Apnea; Morphine Derivatives; Narcotics

1957
[beta-Diethylamino-ethyl-diphenylpropyl acetate (SKF 525 A); potentiation of the effects of succinylcholine; contribution to the study of the mechanism of prolonged succinylcholine-induced apnea].
    Rendiconti - Istituto superiore di sanita, 1956, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetates; Apnea; Fatty Acids; Humans; Proadifen; Succinylcholine

1956
[beta-Diethylamino-ethyl-diphenylpropyl acetate (SKF 525 A); potentiation of the effects of succinylcholine; contribution to the study of the mechanism of prolonged succinylcholine-induced apnea].
    Rendiconti - Istituto superiore di sanita, 1956, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetates; Apnea; Fatty Acids; Humans; Proadifen; Succinylcholine

1956
[beta-Diethylamino-ethyl-diphenylpropyl acetate (SKF 525 A); potentiation of the effects of succinylcholine; contribution to the study of the mechanism of prolonged succinylcholine-induced apnea].
    Rendiconti - Istituto superiore di sanita, 1956, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetates; Apnea; Fatty Acids; Humans; Proadifen; Succinylcholine

1956
[beta-Diethylamino-ethyl-diphenylpropyl acetate (SKF 525 A); potentiation of the effects of succinylcholine; contribution to the study of the mechanism of prolonged succinylcholine-induced apnea].
    Rendiconti - Istituto superiore di sanita, 1956, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetates; Apnea; Fatty Acids; Humans; Proadifen; Succinylcholine

1956
[Ventilation & apnea during bronchoscopy in narcosis].
    Acta anaesthesiologica, 1956, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Pain Management; Respiration;

1956
[Alternating pressure breathing during apnea in closed and open thorax and for resuscitation].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1957, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Resuscitation; Thorax

1957
[Intubation apnea].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1957, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Intubation; Intubation, Intratracheal; Trachea

1957
[Training in the test of maximum voluntary apnea in aged subjects; biologico-statistical study].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Humans; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiratory Function Tests

1956
[Changes induced in pulmonary artery pressure & arterial oxygen saturation by voluntary apnea].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1956, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Cardiovascular System; Oxygen; Pulmonary Artery; Respiratory Physiological Phenomen

1956
[Effect of drugs on neural connections in whooping cough, especially in whooping cough apnea].
    Die Medizinische, 1957, Feb-09, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Whooping Cough

1957
[Various experimental aspects of diffusion respiration].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1957, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Respiration

1957
[Pharmacological study of several (amino-21)-ethyl-2-bezofurans, substances producing a Bezold-Jarisch effect].
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1957, Feb-01, Volume: 109, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular System; Furans; Humans

1957
Apnea due to benadryl.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1957, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Diphenhydramine; Humans

1957
[Study of conditioned and non-conditioned bradycardia in rabbits: bradycardia and apnea after stimulation of the tracheo-bronchial and nasal mucous membranes].
    Journal de physiologie, 1956, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Lagomorpha; Nasal Mucosa; Rabbits; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena;

1956
Respiratory arrest following intraperitoneal administration of neomycin.
    A.M.A. archives of surgery, 1957, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Neomycin; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Respiration; Respiratory Insufficien

1957
[Apnea & shock; seven-day survival after craniotomy].
    The Journal of the International College of Surgeons, 1957, Volume: 28, Issue:1 Part 1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Craniotomy; Foreign Bodies; Humans; Shock; Ventilators, Mechanical

1957
The relation between dose of succinylcholine and duration of apnea in man.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1957, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Male; Succinylcholine

1957
Neostigmine therapy for apnea occurring after administration of neomycin; report of a case.
    Journal of the American Medical Association, 1957, Dec-28, Volume: 165, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Neomycin; Neostigmine

1957
Production of controllable apnea in anesthesia; combined use of narcotic analgesics and their antagonists.
    Journal of the American Medical Association, 1958, Jan-25, Volume: 166, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Antipyretics; Apnea; Morphine; Nar

1958
Postanesthetic apnea; causes and management.
    New York state journal of medicine, 1957, Dec-15, Volume: 57, Issue:24

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Disease Management; Iatrogenic Disease

1957
Persistent apnoea associated with succinylcholine chloride.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1957, Nov-23, Volume: 31, Issue:47

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1957
[Shortening of reflex apnea in experimental cardiac defect].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1957, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex

1957
[Contribution to maximal voluntary apnea in clinical diagnosis].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1957, Sep-01, Volume: 12, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Humans

1957
[Prolonged apnea after administration of relaxants].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1958, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular Agents; Muscle Relaxants, Central

1958
[Effect of experimental cardiac lesion on conditioned reflexes inhibiting respiration and heart function].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1957, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Apnea; Bradycardia; Conditioning, Classical; Constriction, Path

1957
The St. Thomas's Hospital nerve stimulator in the diagnosis of prolonged apnoea.
    Lancet (London, England), 1958, Apr-12, Volume: 1, Issue:7024

    Topics: Apnea; Hospitals; Humans

1958
[Prolonged apnea test in neurasthenia].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1957, Volume: 57, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Neurasthenia

1957
[A case of respiratory arrest in hydroxydione narcosis].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1958, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics; Apnea; Humans; Pregnanediones; Respiration; Stupor

1958
[Behavior of the lungs and kidneys during apeneic diffusion of oxygen].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1958, May-31, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Diffusion; Humans; Kidney; Lung; Oxygen

1958
[Study of the experimental toxicity of a thiophanium derivative; new results].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1957, Volume: 151, Issue:8-9

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Agents

1957
Possible causes of prolonged apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 1958, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Surgical Procedures, Operative

1958
Prolonged apnoea from depolarising drugs during clinical anaesthesia.
    Medical services journal, Canada, 1958, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Humans

1958
Changes in renal function during induced apnea of diffusion respiration.
    The American journal of physiology, 1958, Volume: 194, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Humans; Kidney; Respiration; Urinary Tract Physiological Phenomena

1958
The management of the apnoeic patient.
    Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 1958, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Surgical Procedures, Operative

1958
Apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 1958, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Curare; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease

1958
[Duration apnea due to succinylcholine in relation to administration of plasma].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1958, Sep-15, Volume: 34, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Humans; Plasma; Succinylcholine

1958
[Demonstration of a self-constructed apparatus for resuscitation of apnoeic infants].
    Gynaecologia. International monthly review of obstetrics and gynecology. Revue internationale mensuelle d'obstetrique et de gynecologie. Monatsschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Gynakologie, 1958, Volume: 146, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Resuscitation; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Ventilato

1958
Sensitivity to suxamethonium; apnoea in two brothers.
    Lancet (London, England), 1958, Nov-08, Volume: 2, Issue:7054

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Male; Siblings; Succinylcholine

1958
[Non-organic disorders of release of respiration in the newborn. III. Non-asphyctic disorders. 1. Pathological variations of the physiological hyperoxemic apnea in newborn, pseudoasphyxia & hypothermic hypnopnea in newborn].
    Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Gynakologie, 1958, Volume: 150, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Patient Dischar

1958
[Nonorganic caused disorders in the induction of respiration in the newborn. III. Nonasphyxia disorders. 2. Toxic apnea in the newborn].
    Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Gynakologie, 1958, Volume: 150, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Cell Respiration; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Re

1958
Postoperative apnea and respiratory insufficiency: the role of the relaxant drugs and other etiologic factors.
    The American surgeon, 1958, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Postoperative Period; Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency; Respi

1958
Prolonged apnoea due to d-tubocurarine chloride.
    Anaesthesia, 1959, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Curare; Humans; Tubocurarine

1959
Analysis of neonatal mortality; with special reference to the incidence and results of foetal apnoea.
    The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Empire, 1958, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Disease; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant Mortality

1958
[Phenomenon of apneic oxygen diffusion in its applications during surgical interventions under general anesthesia].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1958, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Humans; Oxygen; Respiration

1958
[Further contribution on bronchoscopy under general anesthesia & apneic oxygen diffusion].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1958, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Humans; Oxygen; Respir

1958
Modified ECT using succinylcholine followed by prolonged apnea.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1959, Volume: 115, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Succinylcholine

1959
Demonstration of aventilatory mass flow during ventilation and apnea in man.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1959, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Respiration; Ventilation

1959
Demonstration of aventilatory mass flow during ventilation and apnea in man.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1959, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Respiration; Ventilation

1959
Demonstration of aventilatory mass flow during ventilation and apnea in man.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1959, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Respiration; Ventilation

1959
Demonstration of aventilatory mass flow during ventilation and apnea in man.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1959, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Respiration; Ventilation

1959
Use of an organic carbon dioxide buffer in vivo.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1959, Mar-20, Volume: 129, Issue:3351

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Glycols; Respiration

1959
A study of respiratory arrest following the administration of neomycin.
    Surgical forum, 1958, Volume: 9

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Neomycin; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Respiration; Respiratory Insufficien

1958
Respiratory arrest following intraperitoneal administration of neomycin, an experimental study.
    Surgical forum, 1958, Volume: 9

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Neomycin; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Respira

1958
[Case of apnea due to neomycin].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1959, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Neomycin

1959
Narcotic antagonists; clinical application with actions, indications, limitations contraindications and dosages.
    Missouri medicine, 1959, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Morphine; Nalorphine; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics

1959
Severe apnea and irregular respiratory rhythms among premature infants; a clinical and laboratory study.
    Pediatrics, 1959, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respiration

1959
[Behavior of the electrocardiogram during voluntary apnea in athletes].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1959, Mar-15, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Athletes; Electrocardiography; Humans; Sports

1959
The effects of apnea, endotracheal suction, and oxygen insufflation, alone and in combination, upon arterial oxygen saturation in anesthetized patients.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1959, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Humans; Insufflation; Oximetry; Oxygen; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; S

1959
[Treatment of asphyxiating seizures (prolonged apnea) in whooping cough by controlled breathing in a iron lung].
    Journal de medecine de Lyon, 1959, May-20, Volume: 40, Issue:945

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Humans; Iron; Respiration; Seizures; Ventilators, Mechanical; Ventilators, Negative

1959
Sudden unexpected death in infants.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1959, Jun-01, Volume: 80, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Death; Death, Sudden; Humans; Infant

1959
Neuromuscular paralysis and respiratory arrest caused by intrapleural neomycin.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1959, Jul-01, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Neomycin; Nervous System Diseases; Paralysis; Respiratory Insufficienc

1959
Prolonged apnoea following E.C.T. modified by suxethonium (brevidil E).
    The Journal of mental science, 1959, Volume: 105, Issue:439

    Topics: Apnea; Convulsive Therapy; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Succinylcho

1959
[Findings on prolonged apnea caused by succinylcholine: effect of the nature of the anesthetic].
    Rassegna clinico-scientifica, 1959, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1959
[Continuous ventilatory oxygen flow in apnea during laryngobronchoscopy].
    Revista paulista de medicina, 1959, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Laryngoscopes; Laryngoscopy; O

1959
[Reversible auricular flutter-fibrillation induced by apnea].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1961, May-15, Volume: 81

    Topics: Apnea; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Medical Records

1961
[Apnea as element of research in respiratory physiopathology, within the framework of pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Minerva medica, 1961, Jul-14, Volume: 52

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Research; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1961
Influence of benactyzine and derivatives on apomorphine-induced canine emesis and morphine-induced feline mania.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1960, Dec-01, Volume: 129

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Apomorphine; Benactyzine; Bipolar Disorder; Cats; Central Nervous System; Dogs; Morp

1960
Antagonism of apomorphine by chlorinated phenothiazines.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1961, Volume: 50

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Apnea; Apomorphine; Humans; Phenothiazines; Radiography; Tranquilizing Agents

1961
Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of prolonged apnoea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1960, Volume: 32

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Biomedical Research; Humans

1960
[Biochemical changes in the blood serum and respiratory capacity and voluntary apnea in patients with bronchial asthma during ACTH and predinisone therapy].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 1960, Volume: 30

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Apnea; Asthma; Blood; Humans; Prednisone; Respiration; Serum

1960
[Biochemical changes in the blood serum, respiratory capacity and voluntary apnea in patients with bronchial asthma during prednisone and ACTH therapy].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 1961, Volume: 31

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Apnea; Asthma; Humans; Prednisone; Serum

1961
[The 3-apnea test in the evaluation of cardiorespiratory function (spirographic and ergospirographic controls)].
    Rassegna internazionale di clinica e terapia, 1960, Nov-30, Volume: 40

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Humans; Respiration; Spirometry

1960
Prolonged apnoea after suxamethonium increased intracranial pressure.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1961, Volume: 33

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Intracranial Hypertension; Intracranial Pressure; Succinylcholine

1961
Breath-holding attacks.
    The Practitioner, 1961, Volume: 187

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant

1961
Polarographic study of arterial oxygenation during apnea in man.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1961, Feb-16, Volume: 264

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Humans; Male; Oximetry; Respiration

1961
[Apnea following hyperpnea as a means of EEG activation].
    Rassegna di neuropsichiatria e scienze affini, 1960, Volume: 14

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hyperventilation

1960
Potassium permanganate as developer on ionitized paper in quantitative determinations of apomorphine.
    Bulletin de la Societe des amis des sciences et des lettres de Poznan. Seria C: Medecine, 1960, Volume: C-10

    Topics: Apnea; Apomorphine; Paper; Potassium Permanganate

1960
Potentiating influence of apnea, hypoxia, and hypercapnia on bile-induced hemorrhagic pancreatic necrosis.
    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, 1960, Volume: 111

    Topics: Apnea; Bile; Carbon Dioxide; Disease; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Necrosis; Pancreas; Pancreatic Diseases

1960
Some observations on pecking in pigeons.
    British journal of pharmacology and chemotherapy, 1961, Volume: 17

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Apomorphine; Behavior; Birds; Brain; Columbidae; Eating; Progesterone

1961
Antagonism of apomorphine-induced pecking in pigeons.
    British journal of pharmacology and chemotherapy, 1961, Volume: 16

    Topics: Animals; Antiemetics; Apnea; Apomorphine; Central Nervous System; Columbidae; Diphenhydramine; Emeti

1961
Apnea and respiratory insufficiency after intraperitoneal administration of kanamycin.
    Surgery, 1961, Volume: 49

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kanamycin; Respiration; Respirato

1961
[Treatment of chronic alcoholism with apomorphine and sodium hyposulfite].
    Suvremenna meditsina, 1960, Volume: 11(7-8)

    Topics: Alcoholism; Apnea; Apomorphine; Dithionite; Sodium; Thiosulfates

1960
[Prolonged apnea after succinylcholine chloride].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1961, Jul-28, Volume: 123

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1961
Apnea neonatorum: an obstetrical evaluation.
    The Journal of the Tennessee State Medical Association. Tennessee State Medical Association, 1960, Volume: 53

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Infant, Newborn

1960
[On the problem of an optimal resuscitation of apnoic newborn].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1960, Oct-07, Volume: 102

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Resuscitation

1960
[Treatment of neonatal apnea. Demonstration of a new manual respirator].
    Das Deutsche Gesundheitswesen, 1960, Oct-20, Volume: 15

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Respiratory Insuffic

1960
The neurophysiologic basis for anesthetic and postanesthetic apnea.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 1961, Volume: 60

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Apnea; Humans; Neurophysiology

1961
Biological disposition of apomorphine. II. Urinary excretion and organ distribution of apomorphine.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1961, Volume: 50

    Topics: Apnea; Apomorphine; Humans

1961
Biological disposition of apomorphine. III. Kinetics of metabolism of apomorphine and role of the liver in its biotransformation.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1961, Volume: 50

    Topics: Apnea; Apomorphine; Biotransformation; Humans; Kinetics; Liver

1961
Auto-oxidation of apomorphine.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1961, Volume: 50

    Topics: Apnea; Apomorphine

1961
Intraperitoneal neomycin as a cause of apnea.
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1960, Volume: 81

    Topics: Apnea; Framycetin; Neomycin

1960
[Prolonged apnea caused by succinylcholine and treatment by transfusion].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1961, Volume: 90

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Humans; Platelet Transfusion; Succinylcholine

1961
[3-(1-methylsulfonyl-4-piperazino)-propyl] phenothiazine (R.P. 9.260)].
    Psychopharmacologia, 1961, Volume: 2

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Apnea; Heterocyclic Compounds; Humans; Phenothiazines; Radiography

1961
[Apnea of the newborn].
    Gaceta medica de Mexico, 1960, Volume: 90

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Infant, Newborn

1960
[Bronchography under overpressure and anesthesia in apneic patients].
    Tuberkulozis, 1961, Volume: 14

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Bronchography

1961
[The significance of anesthesia and apnea in bronchological studies].
    Problemy tuberkuleza, 1961, Volume: 39(2)

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Pain Management; Respiration

1961
[A case of apneic pause in general anesthesia caused by neomycin].
    Rozhledy v chirurgii : mesicnik Ceskoslovenske chirurgicke spolecnosti, 1961, Volume: 40

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Neomycin

1961
[On prolonged apnea from succinyl-choline].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1961, Volume: 27

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1961
A condition resembling severe pre-eclampsia occurring under anaesthesia and associated with scoline apnoea.
    British medical journal, 1961, Jul-22, Volume: 2, Issue:5246

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Female; Humans; Medical Records; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Scopolami

1961
[Effect of cytiton and Thermopsis tincture on the emetic effect of apomorphine in clinical and experimental conditions].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1961, Volume: 61

    Topics: Alkaloids; Apnea; Apomorphine; Azocines; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Emetics; Humans; Plant E

1961
Apomorphine-antagonism in rats.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1960, Volume: 10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Apomorphine; Radiography; Rats

1960
Prolonged apnoea following the use of suxamethonium. A case presenting some unusual features.
    Anaesthesia, 1960, Volume: 15

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Cardiovascular Agents; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Suc

1960
[Rules for resuscitation of the newborn infant].
    Anais brasileiros de ginecologia, 1959, Volume: 48

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Resuscitation

1959
Post-operative respiratory distress. A hazard of light anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1960, Volume: 15

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Humans; Postoperative Period

1960
A case of respiratory arrest, probably due to intraperitoneal neomycin.
    Archivum chirurgicum Neerlandicum, 1959, Volume: 11

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Neomycin; Respiration; Respiratory Insufficiency

1959
[Electrocardiographic observations in expiratory apnea].
    Atti della Societa italiana di cardiologia, 1959, Volume: 21(2)

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Exhalation; Humans

1959
Observations on a rebreathing tecnique for the determination of arterial PCO2 in the apnoeic patient.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1960, Volume: 32

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic

1960
Fatal cardiovascular and respiratory failure associated with tracheotomy.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1959, Oct-22, Volume: 261

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Respiratory Insufficiency; Shock; Trachea; Tracheotomy

1959
[Succinyl-bis-choline chloride drop infusion for the prevention of prolonged apnoe or paralysis].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1959, Sep-20, Volume: 100

    Topics: Apnea; Biomedical Research; Choline; Humans; Paralysis; Succinylcholine; Surgical Procedures, Operat

1959
Serotonin-induced apnea.
    Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association. American Pharmaceutical Association, 1960, Volume: 49

    Topics: Apnea; Serotonin

1960
[Late recurarization during the use of Dilitin].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1961, Volume: 87

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1961
[Experimental animal studies of the cardiovascular repercussion of free diving in apnea].
    Marseille medical, 1961, Volume: 98

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Apnea; Cardiovascular System; Diving

1961
Prolonged apnoea due to suxamethonium.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1961, Volume: 33

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1961
Prolonged apnoea following vertebral angiography. A case report.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1962, Volume: 34

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiology; Angiography; A

1962
[Practical importance of plasma cholinesterase determination and its atypical behavior in relation to succinylbischoline].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1962, Volume: 11

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Succinylcholine

1962
The relationship of neonatal apnea to development at three years.
    Research publications - Association for Research in Nervous and Mental Disease, 1962, Volume: 39

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Delivery, Obstetric; Dystocia; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infan

1962
[On the problem of pseudocholinesterase deficiency syndrome. Anesthesia accident in a 4-months-old infant during an ophthalmological operation in congenital buphthalmos].
    Bruns' Beitrage zur klinischen Chirurgie, 1962, Volume: 204

    Topics: Accidents; Anesthesia; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child; Cholinesterases; Eye Abnormalities; Huma

1962
[Causes of sudden apnea aand its conservative treatment].
    [Hanguk uiyak] Korean journal of medicine, 1962, Volume: 5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans

1962
Prolonged apnea following the use of succinylcholine.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1963, Volume: 14

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Parathion; Succinylcholine

1963
[Prolonged apnea after intraperitoneal administration of neomycin].
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1963, Volume: 14

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Humans; Neomycin; Neostigmine

1963
Renal effect of tris(hydroxymethyl)-aminomethane during CO2 load.
    The American journal of physiology, 1963, Volume: 204

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Kidney Tubules; Methylamines; Organophosphates; Propylene Glycols; Tromethami

1963
Some effects of apneic underwater diving on blood gases, lactate, and pressure in man.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1962, Volume: 17

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Diving; Gases; Humans; Lact

1962
Apnoeic oxygenation in anaesthetised man.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1962, Volume: 6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Halothane; Humans; Respiration, Artif

1962
Prolonged respiratory depression caused by drug combinations. Muscle relaxants and intraperitoneal antibiotics as etiologic agents.
    JAMA, 1963, Feb-23, Volume: 183

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Drug Combinations; Neomycin; Respiratory Insufficiency; Streptomycin;

1963
Mechanism of seizures associated with breath-holding spells.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1963, Jun-27, Volume: 268

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Seizures

1963
[On 3 cases of apnea caused by succinylcholine].
    Rassegna internazionale di clinica e terapia, 1963, Jan-15, Volume: 43

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Apnea; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Cholinesterases; Humans; Succinylcholine

1963
Hypoglycemia associated with symptoms in the newborn period.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1963, Jan-05, Volume: 88

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Pa

1963
Prolonged apnoea after intermittent intramuscular suxamethonium in a neonate.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1962, Volume: 34

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Succinylcholine

1962
[R-875-acetazolamide antibote, Experimental study].
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1963, Volume: 14

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Apnea; Humans; Pyrroles; Sympatholytics

1963
[The differential diagnosis of mitral valve defects with photoelectric methods of measurement].
    Zeitschrift fur Kreislaufforschung, 1962, Volume: 51

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Mitral Valve; Mitral Valve Insufficiency; Mitral Valve Steno

1962
[Acute respiratory insufficiency and its treatment].
    Khirurgiia, 1963, Volume: 16

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Humans; Hypoxia; Respiratory Insufficiency

1963
An investigation of a new aversive conditioning treatment for alcoholism.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1963, Volume: 24

    Topics: Alcoholism; Apnea; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Psychological; Humans; Reflex; Succinylcho

1963
[Electric stimulation of the phrenic nerves in respiratory arrest].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1962, Volume: 89

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Phrenic Nerve; Respiratory Insu

1962
[Postanesthetic apnea in a patient caused by the pathological movement of potassium ions].
    Hellenike iatrike, 1962, Volume: 31

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Humans; Ions; Movement; Potassium

1962
[How long is resuscitation in severe brain injuries possible?].
    Monatsschrift fur Unfallheilkunde und Versicherungsmedizin, 1963, Volume: 66

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Humans; Resuscitation

1963
Apnea due to apparent potassium imbalance.
    Anaesthesia, 1963, Volume: 18

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular Agents; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Potassium

1963
[Dual block caused by a muscle relaxant of short-term action].
    Meditsinskii zhurnal Uzbekistana, 1963, Volume: 1

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular Agents; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neostigmine

1963
[Prolonged coma (10 days) due to massive phenobarbital (25 g) poisoning: prolonged apnea (4 days); artificial respiration. Recovery].
    La Presse medicale, 1963, Jun-08, Volume: 71

    Topics: Apnea; Barbiturates; Cardiac Glycosides; Cell Respiration; Chloroform; Coma; Humans; Phenobarbital;

1963
A clinical comparison of the incidence and duration of apnoea following methohexitone and thiopentone.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1962, Volume: 34

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Humans; Inc

1962
[The value of apnea as an activating method in electroencephalography].
    Ceskoslovenska neurologie, 1963, Volume: 26

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Humans

1963
[Cardio-respiratory changes of subjects under voluntary apnea subjected to hyperpressure].
    Sicilia sanitaria, 1962, Volume: 15

    Topics: Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Heart; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Respiratory Function Tests

1962
[Modification of cardiac output, pulmonary and peripheral resistance and other hemodynamic indices induced by expiratory apnea - following respiration of 100 per cent oxygen in mitral patients].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1961, Dec-31, Volume: 37

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Cardiac Output; Heart; Hemod

1961
[Aspects of athletic underwater apneic accidents with special reference to their prevention].
    Sicilia sanitaria, 1962, Volume: 15

    Topics: Accidents; Apnea; Biomedical Research; Diving; Humans; Sports; Sports Medicine

1962
Anesthesia, antibiotics and apnea.
    Missouri medicine, 1963, Volume: 60

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Humans; Streptomyc

1963
[On the side-effects of succinyl-bis-choline, especially on prolonged apnea. Critical remarks based on 1200 intubation anesthetics with succinvl-bis-choline].
    Arztliche Forschung, 1963, Feb-10, Volume: 17

    Topics: Anesthetics; Apnea; Choline; Humans; Intubation; Succinylcholine

1963
[On the problem of prolonged relaxation with short-acting muscle relaxants].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1963, Volume: 12

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular Agents; Humans; Succinylcholine

1963
A CASE OF SUXAMETHONIUM SENSITIVITY.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1963, Aug-10, Volume: 2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Atropine; Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds; Butyrylcholinesterase;

1963
NEUROLOGICAL COMPLICATIONS OF PENICILLIN IN A PATIENT WITH CARCINOMA OF THE LUNG.
    Nursing times, 1963, Aug-30, Volume: 59

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Penicillins

1963
[COMPARATIVE RADIOCIRCULOGRAPHIC STUDIES ON THE VENOUS BACKFLOW IN VARIOUS CLINICAL RESPIRATION METHODS].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1963, Volume: 12

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Circulation; Gold Colloid; Gold Colloid, Radioactive; Humans; Positive-Pressure Respira

1963
[STUDIES ON THE DIFFERENTIATION OF THE TYPE OF NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCK].
    Tohoku igaku zasshi, 1962, Volume: 66

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiology; Animals; Apnea; Decamethonium Compounds; Dogs; Elec

1962
CARDIAC AND RESPIRATORY CONCOMITANTS IN CLASSICAL DEFENSIVE CONDITIONING IN CATS.
    Acta biologiae experimentalis, 1963, Volume: 23

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cats; Conditioning, Classical; Dogs; Electricity; Electrocardiography; Heart; He

1963
THE MISMANAGEMENT OF SUXAMETHONIUM APNOEA.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1963, Volume: 35

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine; Toxicology

1963
HEART RATE RESPONSES TO APNEIC UNDERWATER DIVING AND TO BREATH HOLDING IN MAN.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1963, Volume: 18

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Breath Holding; Child; Diving; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; T

1963
RESPIRATORY DISTRESS FROM CONGENITAL LINGUAL CYSTS.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1963, Volume: 106

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Cysts; Dyspnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine

1963
[OCCUPATIONAL ASPECTS OF UNDERWATER SWIMMING AND DIVING IN APNEA AND WITH AUTO-RESPIRATORS].
    Folia medica. Folia medica (Naples, Italy), 1963, Volume: 46

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Humans; Occupational Diseases; Swimming; Ventilators, Mechanical

1963
[IS SUBARACHNOID ADMINISTRATION OF CAFFEINE IN APNEA DURING HIGH SPINAL ANESTHESIA?].
    Khirurgiia, 1963, Volume: 39

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Caffeine; Humans

1963
FAMILIAL SENSITIVITY TO SUXAMETHONIUM DUE TO ATYPICAL PSEUDOCHOLINESTERASE.
    British medical journal, 1964, Jan-18, Volume: 1, Issue:5376

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Genetics, Medical; Geriatrics; Humans; Succinylcholin

1964
HYPERBARIC OXYGEN IN RESUSCITATION OF THE NEWBORN.
    Lancet (London, England), 1963, Dec-07, Volume: 2, Issue:7319

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Infant, Newborn; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalati

1963
SUXAMETHONIUM APNOEA.
    Lancet (London, England), 1964, Jan-18, Volume: 1, Issue:7325

    Topics: Apnea; Succinylcholine

1964
THE LUNG AS THE MAIN TARGET ORGAN IN THE ACUTE PHASE OF TRANSFUSION REACTION IN SHEEP.
    The Journal of surgical research, 1963, Volume: 3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Group Incompatibility; Blood Transfusion; Heart Function Tests; Heart, Artific

1963
AMITRIPTYLINE POISONING. CLINICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL FINDINGS IN A FATAL CASE.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1963, Volume: 106

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Amobarbital; Antidepressive Agents; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Coma; Dialysis; Flui

1963
SOME REFLEXOGENIC ACTIONS OF DIMETHYLPHENYLPIPERAZINIUM.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1963, Nov-01, Volume: 146

    Topics: Amidines; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Bradycardia

1963
[THE COMBINED EFFORT-APNEA TEST IN THE ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC DIAGNOSIS OF CORONARY INSUFFICIENCY].
    Cardiologia pratica, 1963, Volume: 14

    Topics: Apnea; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Disease; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Geriatrics; Hu

1963
[INTERCOSTAL MUSCLE REFLEXES DURING ADEQUATE STIMULATION OF PULMONARY AND THORACIC RECEPTORS].
    Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova, 1963, Volume: 49

    Topics: Apnea; Cats; Diaphragm; Intercostal Muscles; Neuromuscular Junction; Reflex; Research; Reticular For

1963
[THE 3 APNEAS TEST IN THE EVALUATION OF CARDIORESPIRATORY FUNCTION].
    Rassegna internazionale di clinica e terapia, 1963, Aug-15, Volume: 43

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Atrial Fibrillation; Bronchitis; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mitral Valve In

1963
SUXAMETHONIUM SENSITIVITY.
    British medical journal, 1964, Feb-22, Volume: 1, Issue:5381

    Topics: Apnea; Blood; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Fluorides; Genetics, Me

1964
CENTRAL CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES TO SUBMERSION ASPHYXIA IN THE DUCK.
    The American journal of physiology, 1963, Volume: 205

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apnea; Asphyxia; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Br

1963
TRACHEOBRONCHIAL COMPRESSION BY CONGENITAL CARDIOVASCULAR ANOMALIES IN CHILDREN. SYNDROME OF APNEA.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 1963, Volume: 72

    Topics: Aneurysm; Aortic Diseases; Apnea; Brachiocephalic Trunk; Bronchial Diseases; Bronchoscopy; Child; Co

1963
APNEUSTIC BREATHING IN MAN.
    Archives of neurology, 1964, Volume: 10

    Topics: Apnea; Basilar Artery; Blood Gas Analysis; Intracranial Embolism; Intracranial Embolism and Thrombos

1964
[SOME DATA ON THE ROLE OF THE HIGHER SEGMENTS OF THE BRAIN IN THE REACTION OF RESPIRATION TO AMINAZIN ADMINISTRATION].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1963, Volume: 56

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorpromazine; Decerebrate St

1963
PROLONGED PARESIS FOLLOWING GALLAMINE; A CASE REPORT.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1963, Volume: 35

    Topics: Anuria; Apnea; Gallamine Triethiodide; Humans; Kidney; Kidneys, Artificial; Neostigmine; Paralysis;

1963
[RHEOGRAPHIC STUDIES ON THE HUMAN SKULL AFTER TEMPORARY CLAMPING OF THE COMMON, EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERIES].
    Archiv fur Ohren-, Nasen- und Kehlkopfheilkunde, 1963, Sep-25, Volume: 181

    Topics: Apnea; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery, Internal; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Constriction; Humans

1963
[ON THE INFLUENCE OF SOME FREQUENTLY USED SEDATIVES AND ANALGESICS ON THE HUMAN RESPIRATORY CENTER WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO PATIENTS WITH ALVEOLAR HYPOVENTILATION].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1963, Nov-02, Volume: 44

    Topics: Analgesics; Apnea; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoventilation; Medulla Oblongata; Meperidine;

1963
[THE TOXICITY AND GENERAL PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIONS OF SINOMENINE].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 1963, Volume: 10

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Anura; Apnea; Appetite; Blood Cells; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dyspnea; Gastrointest

1963
A CART FOR CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1963, Dec-21, Volume: 89

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Equipment and Supplies, Hospital; Humans; Resuscitation

1963
POTENTIATING ACTIONS OF INDOLEALKYLAMINES AND LYSERGIC ACID DIETHYLAMIDE ON REFLEXES ELICITED BY 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1963, Volume: 114

    Topics: Amines; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cats; Hypotension; Indoles; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Monoamine Oxidas

1963
[FATAL ANESTHETIC ACCIDENT AS A RESULT OF HYPERTROPHIED LINGUAL TONSILS].
    Zentralblatt fur allgemeine Pathologie u. pathologische Anatomie, 1963, Nov-30, Volume: 105

    Topics: Accidents; Anesthetics; Apnea; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypertrophy; Laryngismus; Lymph No

1963
[GENETICS AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF PSEUDOCHOLINESTERASES].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1963, Dec-27, Volume: 88

    Topics: Apnea; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Biological Evolution; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinester

1963
DEVELOPMENT OF BRADYCARDIA DURING SUBMERSION OF THE DUCK.
    Nature, 1963, Nov-16, Volume: 200

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Birds; Bradycardia; Diving; Ducks; Electrocardiography; Research

1963
[A SPECIAL TYPE OF RESPIRATORY FAILURE].
    Ceskoslovenska neurologie, 1963, Volume: 26

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Neoplasms; Central Nervous System Diseases; Humans; Mental Disorders; Neurosurgery; Neu

1963
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT: USE AND MISUSE OF OXYGEN IN TREATMENT OF PREMATURES.
    Pediatrics, 1964, Volume: 33

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lung Diseases; Oxygen;

1964
HYPERBARIC OXYGEN IN THE TREATMENT OF APNOEA NEONATORUM.
    The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Commonwealth, 1964, Volume: 71

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Atmospheric Pressure; Blood; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Infant; Inf

1964
[PROPHYLAXIS AND THERAPY OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY DURING THORACIC SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH DECREASED LUNG FUNCTION].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur klinische Chirurgie ... vereinigt mit Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Chirurgie, 1963, Nov-05, Volume: 304

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Lung Diseases; Pulmonary Atelectasis; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Function T

1963
[TRACHEOTOMY IN PATIENTS INJURED IN TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS].
    Chirurgia italiana, 1963, Volume: 15

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Apnea; Heart Arrest; Hemorrhage; Humans; Mediastinal Emphysema; Pneumothorax; Po

1963
[ACUTE RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY AND EMERGENCY TRACHEOTOMY].
    Therapie der Gegenwart, 1964, Volume: 103

    Topics: Accidents; Accidents, Traffic; Apnea; Dyspnea; Humans; Respiratory Insufficiency; Tracheotomy

1964
CARDIAC ARREST (WITH APNOEA) AFTER E.C.T.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1964, Volume: 110

    Topics: Apnea; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Heart Arrest; Humans; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Succinylcholine;

1964
[IMPORTANCE OF DETERMINING BLOOD CIRCULATION TIME FROM LUNG TO EAR WITH THE AID OF OXIMETRY IN SPORT MEDICINE].
    Sbornik vedeckych praci Lekarske fakulty Karlovy university v Hradci Kralove, 1963, Volume: 6

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Circulation Time; Humans; Oximetry; Posture; Sports Medicine

1963
[PRINCIPAL HAZARDS OF SPINAL ANESTHESIA AND METHODS FOR THEIR ELIMINATION].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1963, Volume: 91

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Blood

1963
[PROLONGED RESPIRATORY ARREST AS A RESULT OF ACUTE PACHYCARPINE POISONING].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1963, Volume: 27

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Threatened; Apnea; Female; Ganglionic Blockers;

1963
A CASE OF POST-OPERATIVE APNOEA RESPONDING TO INTRAVENOUS SODIUM BICARBONATE INFUSION.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1964, Apr-04, Volume: 1

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Atropine; Bicarbonates; Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hu

1964
[EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON A FORM OF RESTING TREMOR IN THE EXTREMITIES OF HEALTHY DOGS].
    Pflugers Archiv fur die gesamte Physiologie des Menschen und der Tiere, 1964, Jan-30, Volume: 278

    Topics: Apnea; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Extremities; Heart Arres

1964
[THE DIASTOLIC PRESSURE-CIRCUMFERENCE DIAGRAM OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE UNDER DIFFERENT CIRCULATORY CONDITIONS].
    Pflugers Archiv fur die gesamte Physiologie des Menschen und der Tiere, 1964, Jan-30, Volume: 278

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Epinephrine; Heart Arrest; Heart Function Tests; Heart Ventricles; Rese

1964
[ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION].
    Zeitschrift fur Tuberkulose und Erkrankungen der Thoraxorgane, 1964, Volume: 121

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Postoperative Complications; Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency; Respiration, Artificial;

1964
[THE COMPLICATIONS OF WHOOPING COUGH].
    Concours medical, 1964, Feb-29, Volume: 86

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Bronchitis; Bronchopneumonia; Child; Encephalitis; Epistaxis; Humans; Measles; Neurol

1964
APNEA DUE TO INHERITANCE OF ATYPICAL PSEUDOCHOLINESTERASE.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1964, May-09, Volume: 90

    Topics: Abscess; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinestera

1964
SIGNS OF DANGER IN THE NEWBORN PERIOD.
    Nursing times, 1964, May-29, Volume: 60

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Constipation; Cyanosis; Diagnosis; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Infant;

1964
[PRACTICAL USE OF THE 3 APNEA TESTS IN EVALUATION OF CARDIO-RESPIRATORY FUNCTION].
    Rassegna internazionale di clinica e terapia, 1964, Apr-30, Volume: 44

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Physiologi

1964
[ON A CASE OF PROLONGED APNEA CAUSED BY SUCCINYLCHOLINE].
    L' Arcispedale S. Anna di Ferrara, 1964, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Cerebral Angiography;

1964
[REFLEX AND CENTRAL PARTICIPATION OF OXYGEN DEFICIENCY AND CARBON DIOXIDE HYPERPNEA OF THE RABBIT].
    Zeitschrift fur Biologie, 1963, Volume: 114

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Sinus; Cell Respiration; Central Nervous System; Hyperventil

1963
[EFFECT OF METABOLIC ACIDOSIS AND ALKALOSIS ON THE APPEARANCE OF DIAPHRAGMATIC ACTIVITY DURING VOLUNTARY APNEA].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1963, Dec-31, Volume: 39

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Apnea; Diaphragm; Humans

1963
[A FACTOR ANALYSIS OF PSYCHIC AND AUTONOMIC REGULATION DATA].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1963, Volume: 34

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure Determination; Fa

1963
[OXIMETRY IN DETERMINATION OF INTRAPULMONARY GAS DISTRIBUTION DISORDERS, LUNG DIFFUSION CAPACITY DISORDERS AND INCREASED PERCENT OF PULMONARY SHUNTS].
    Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Medica, 1963, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Geriatrics; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Lung; Lung Diseases; Oximet

1963
INFANTILE SYRINGOBULIBIA. A STUDY OF ITS PATHOLOGY AND A PROPOSED RELATIONSHIP TO NEUROGENIC STRIDOR IN INFANCY.
    Neurology, 1964, Volume: 14

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Laryngismus; Medulla Oblongata; Pathology; Pulse; Respiratory Sou

1964
A LONGITUDINAL FOLLOW-UP OF NEONATAL APNEA.
    Child development, 1964, Volume: 35

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

1964
AUTONOMIC CARDIAC REACTIVITY IN PREMATURE INFANTS.
    Biologia neonatorum. Neo-natal studies, 1964, Volume: 6

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Bradycardia; Carotid Sinus; Electrocardiography; Heart; Humans; Inf

1964
ROLE OF THE PULMONARY ARTERIAL BARORECEPTORS IN THE EFFECTS PRODUCED BY CAPSAICIN IN THE DOG.
    The Journal of physiology, 1964, Volume: 170

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Capsaicin; Capsicum; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Hypotension; Injections, Intra-Arte

1964
RESPIRATORY PERIODICITY IN THE PARALYZED, VAGOTOMIZED CAT: HYPOCAPNIC POLYPNEA.
    The American journal of physiology, 1964, Volume: 206

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Diencephalon; Hypocapnia; Mesencephalon; Paralysis; Phrenic Nerve; Phys

1964
CLINICAL STUDIES OF INDUCTION AGENTS. XI. THE INFLUENCE OF SOME INTRAVENOUS ANAESTHETICS ON THE RESPIRATORY EFFECTS AND SEQUELAE OF SUXAMETHONIUM.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1964, Volume: 36

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Barbiturates; Hyp

1964
A COMPLICATION OF THE USE OF SUXAMETHONIUM "EXTENSION" BY TETRAHYDROAMINACRINE.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1964, Volume: 36

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Appendectomy; Atropine; Bradycardia; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; H

1964
NICOTINE POISONING. REPORT OF A CASE SUCCESSFULLY TREATED.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1964, Volume: 63

    Topics: Apnea; Diaphragm; Gastric Lavage; Insecticides; Intubation; Intubation, Intratracheal; Nicotine; Par

1964
[FATAL OUTCOME IN RESPIRATORY ARREST AS A LATE SEQUEL TO CHEMICAL BURN OF THE TRACHEA].
    Ceskoslovenska otolaryngologie, 1964, Volume: 13

    Topics: Apnea; Burns, Chemical; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Laryngostenosis; Nervous System Di

1964
[ON THE KNOWLEDGE OF NEUROMYOPATHIA CARCINOMATOSA WITH MYASTHENIC SYNDROME].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1964, Volume: 13

    Topics: Apnea; Curare; Electromyography; Geriatrics; Humans; Muscular Diseases; Myasthenia Gravis; Neoplasms

1964
RESPIRATORY CONTROL OF MOTONEURONES OF THE RECURRENT LARYNGEAL NERVE AND HYPOCAPNIC APNOEA.
    Archives italiennes de biologie, 1964, Jan-08, Volume: 102

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Hyperventilation; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Motor Neurons; Neurons; Rec

1964
ELECTROMAGNETIC MEASUREMENT OF INTERNAL JUGULAR VENOUS FLOW IN THE MONKEY; EFFECT OF EPILEPSY AND OTHER PROCEDURES.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1964, Volume: 21

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Bemegride; Blood Flow Velocity; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulat

1964
[HYPERBARIC OXYGEN CHAMBER FOR NEWBORN INFANTS].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1964, Sep-11, Volume: 89

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn

1964
ENZYMES AND DRUG SENSITIVITY. THE GENETICS OF SERUM CHOLINESTERASE 'DEFICIENCY' IN RELATION TO SUXAMETHONIUM APNOEA.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1964, Volume: 57

    Topics: Apnea; Blood; Cholinesterases; Drug Tolerance; Genetics, Medical; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn Errors;

1964
[PROLONGED HYPOXIC ENCEPHALOPATHY].
    Acta neuropathologica, 1964, Mar-04, Volume: 3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Cerebral Cortex; Demyelinating Diseases; Humans; Hypoxia, Bra

1964
[MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF VENTILATION IN ANAPHYLACTIC SHOCK IN RABBITS].
    International archives of allergy and applied immunology, 1964, Volume: 24

    Topics: Anaphylaxis; Animals; Apnea; Bradykinin; Cell Respiration; Hyperventilation; Lagomorpha; Peptides; P

1964
CHANGES IN SHUNT FLOW, COMPLIANCE, AND VOLUME OF LUNGS DURING APNEIC OXYGENATION.
    The American journal of physiology, 1964, Volume: 207

    Topics: Apnea; Cats; Cell Respiration; Lung; Oxygen; Physiology; Pulmonary Circulation; Research; Respiratio

1964
[CHANGES IN ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIUM AND OXYGENATION IN THE DOG DURING APNEA LASTING 5 AND 6 MINUTES].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1964, Volume: 158

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Apnea; Dogs; Hypoxia; Research; Respiration; Respiration, Artificia

1964
[THE EFFECT OF MORPHINE ON RESPIRATORY ACTIVITY OF ANESTHETIZED RATS IN SUDDEN INCREASED INTRAPULMONARY PRESSURE].
    Acta biologica et medica Germanica, 1964, Volume: 13

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Morphine; Pharmacology; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Research; Respiration; Urethane; V

1964
[OBSERVATIONS ON THE USE OF MUSCLE RELAXANTS IN PATIENTS WITH ADRENAL CORTEX HYPERFUNCTION].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1964, Volume: 30

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenalectomy; Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Anesthesia; Apnea; Cushing Syndrome; Hu

1964
APNEA WITH INTRAMUSCULAR COLISTIN THERAPY.
    JAMA, 1964, Nov-02, Volume: 190

    Topics: Apnea; Colistin; Dexamethasone; Escherichia coli Infections; Femoral Fractures; Fractures, Spontaneo

1964
A RESPIRATORY ALARM FOR INFANTS.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1964, Volume: 65

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis; Equipment and Supplies; Equipment Failure; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant

1964
[A CASE OF TETANUS].
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1963, Volume: 14

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Ascorbic Acid; Calcium; Gluconates; Huma

1963
[PROTRACTED RESERPINE TREATMENT AND ELECTROSHOCK: CONSIDERATIONS ON THE OPPORTUNITIES AND POSSIBILITIES OF ASSOCIATION].
    Rassegna di studi psichiatrici, 1964, Volume: 53

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Biomedical Research; Catatonia; Convulsive Therapy; Depression; Drug Therapy; Ele

1964
[CONTRIBUTION TO GAS ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSIS OF RESPIRATORY DISORDER IN PREMATURE NEWBORN INFANTS].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1964, Volume: 112

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infa

1964
[KEROSENE POISONING IN CHILDREN].
    Nordisk medicin, 1964, Oct-08, Volume: 72

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Cough; Cyanosis; Fever; Humans; Kerosene; Leukocyte Count; Petroleum; Pneumonia; Poiso

1964
CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES TO VAGAL STIMULATION AND CARDIOACCELERATOR NERVE BLOCKADE IN BIRDS.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology, 1964, Volume: 12

    Topics: Apnea; Birds; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart; Heart R

1964
RADIOGRAPHIC PULMONARY CHANGES IN NEAR-DROWNING.
    Radiology, 1964, Volume: 83

    Topics: Apnea; Drowning; Hemorrhage; Humans; Lung; Near Drowning; Pathology; Pulmonary Edema; Radiography, T

1964
PROBLEMS IN PAEDIATRIC ANAESTHESIA.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1964, Oct-24, Volume: 2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia; Child; Humans; Hypothermia; In

1964
STUDIES IN MYASTHENIA GRAVIS: THE ROLE OF TRACHEOTOMY AND CONTROLLED VENTILATION.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 1964, Volume: 73

    Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Cholinesteras

1964
THE IMPORTANCE OF STERIC CONFIGUA. ION IN CERTAIN MORPHINNE-MIMETIC ACTIONS OF SYNTHETIC ANALGETICS.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1964, Volume: 145

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Antipyretics; Apnea; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Methadone;

1964
PHARMACOGENETICS IN PRE-ECT MEDICATION.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1964, Volume: 121

    Topics: Antidotes; Apnea; Blood; Blood Transfusion; Cholinesterases; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Genetics, Me

1964
[ON AFFERENT IMPULSATION IN THE PHRENIC NERVE DURING DIFFERENT CHANGES IN RESPIRATION].
    Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova, 1964, Volume: 50

    Topics: Apnea; Cats; Cell Respiration; Diaphragm; Lung; Phrenic Nerve; Research; Respiration; Respiration, A

1964
THE PSEUDOCHOLINESTERASE VARIANTS: ESTERASE LEVELS AND INCREASED RESISTANCE TO FLUORIDE.
    Acta genetica et statistica medica, 1964, Volume: 14

    Topics: Apnea; Biochemical Phenomena; Blood; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Esterases; Fluorides; G

1964
ON NOMENCLATURE OF PSEUDOCHOLINESTERASE POLYMORPHISM.
    Acta genetica et statistica medica, 1964, Volume: 14

    Topics: Apnea; Blood; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Genetics, Medical; Humans; Polymorphism, Genet

1964
A STUDY OF THE BIPHASIC VENTILATORY EFFECTS OF PROPANIDID.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1964, Volume: 36

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics; Apnea; Atropine; Child; Chlorpromazine; Geriatrics; Hiccup; Humans; Meperid

1964
[RESPIRATORY ARREST WITH MAINTENANCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR ACTION].
    Rozhledy v chirurgii : mesicnik Ceskoslovenske chirurgicke spolecnosti, 1964, Volume: 43

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Concussion; Brain Neoplasms; Cardiovascular System; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Humans; Intrac

1964
[DATA ON RESUSCITATION OF NEUROSURGICAL PATIENTS WITH APNEA WITH MAINTENANCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR ACTIVITY].
    Rozhledy v chirurgii : mesicnik Ceskoslovenske chirurgicke spolecnosti, 1964, Volume: 43

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Neurosurgery; Neurosurgical Procedures; Resuscitation

1964
LEFT-SIDED AMOEBIC LIVER ABSCESS WITH PULMONARY INVOLVEMENT, PERICARDITIS, AND PSEUDOCHOLINESTERASE DEFICIENCY.
    British medical journal, 1965, Jan-23, Volume: 1, Issue:5429

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Deficiency Disea

1965
USE OF A CROSS-CIRCULATION TECHNIQUE IN STUDYING RESPIRATORY RESPONSES TO CO2.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1964, Volume: 19

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Carotid Sinus; Cerebrospinal Fluid

1964
CONRAY-400: A SEVERE REACTION.
    Vascular diseases, 1964, Volume: 1

    Topics: Aorta; Aorta, Thoracic; Apnea; Carotid Artery Thrombosis; Contrast Media; Heart Arrest; Injections;

1964
INVESTIGATION OF RESPIRATORY AND CIRCULATORY EFFECTS OF ETHAMIVAN IN THE DOG AND CAT.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1964, Volume: 36

    Topics: Amines; Aorta; Apnea; Atropine; Benzamides; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Cen

1964
[CONTROLLABLE APNEA IN ANESTHESIA BY MEANS OF CENTRAL DEPRESSION DUE TO ANALGESICS].
    Gazzetta internazionale di medicina e chirurgia, 1964, Nov-30, Volume: 68

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Apnea; Central Nervous System Agents; Depression; Dextromoramide; Humans; Me

1964
[ANIMAL EXPERIMENTS ON THE BEHAVIOR OF BLOOD CIRCULATION AND CO2-ELIMINATION DURING AND AFTER APNEA].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1964, Volume: 13

    Topics: Animal Experimentation; Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Blood

1964
BRONCHOCONSTRICTOR ACTION OF BRADYKININ, KALLIDIN AND ELEDOISIN.
    Nature, 1965, Jan-23, Volume: 205

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradykinin; Bronchi; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Eledoisin; Guinea Pigs; Kallidin; Mu

1965
INDICATIONS FOR OXYGEN THERAPY IN THE NEWBORN.
    Pediatrics, 1964, Volume: 34

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oxygen; Ox

1964
OBSERVATIONS ON THE EFFECTS OF APPRECIABLE ACIDAEMIA AND ALKALAEMIA IN THE NEWBORN.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1964, Volume: 63

    Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Drug Therapy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Physiology; Respira

1964
[FUNCTIONAL STATUS OF THE RESPIRATORY CENTER DURING THE COURSE OF RESPIRATORY ARREST IN MAN].
    Trudy - Institut normal'noi i patologicheskoi fiziologii, 1964, Volume: 117

    Topics: Apnea; Biomedical Research; Electromyography; Humans; Intercostal Muscles; Male; Muscles; Respirator

1964
HYPOVENTILATION IN ACQUIRED MICROGNATHIA.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1965, Volume: 115

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoventilation; Micrognathism; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Insufficiency

1965
HYPOTHYROIDISM AND ALVEOLAR HYPOVENTILATION.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1965, Volume: 115

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Drug Therapy; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Hypoventilation; Men

1965
[ELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF THE RESPIRATORY MUSCLES IN MAN DURING BREATH HOLDING].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1964, Volume: 13

    Topics: Apnea; Biomedical Research; Breath Holding; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Humans; Intercostal

1964
DETERMINATION OF THE TRANSFER FACTOR AND HALF TIME OF CARBON MONOXIDE DURING APNEA IN THE HUMAN LUNGS IN NORMAL AND PATHOLOGICAL CASES.
    Medicina thoracalis, 1964, Volume: 21

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Monoxide; Humans; Lung Diseases; Pathology; Physical Exertion; Pul

1964
[ON ASPHYXIA NEONATORUM AND ITS TREATMENT].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1964, Jul-01, Volume: 58

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Blood Transfusion; Dyspnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intubation; Intubat

1964
UNEXPLAINED UNDERVENTILATION OF THE LUNGS.
    Thorax, 1965, Volume: 20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchitis; Cardiomegaly; Coma; Heart Diseases; Heart Failure; Humans; Lung Diseases; Obesity

1965
[TEST OF THE 3 APNEAS. A RAPID ORIENTATION ON CARDIO-RESPIRATORY FUNCTIONALITY].
    Minerva medica, 1964, Dec-01, Volume: 55

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Respiratory Function Tests

1964
[POSSIBLE DISTURBANCES IN PULMONARY VENTILATION DURING THE EXPOSURE TO HIGH ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1965, Feb-19, Volume: 60

    Topics: Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Embolism; Embolism, Air; Humans; Hyperv

1965
[HYDROCYANIC ACID POISONING BY BITTER ALMONDS FROM THE PSYCHOLOGIC AND THERAPEUTIC VIEWPOINT].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1965, Feb-05, Volume: 60

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Foodborne Diseases; Gastric Lavage; Health Education; Humans; Hydrogen Cyan

1965
[A CASE OF TRIAMINIC POISONING IN AN INFANT].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1965, Feb-13, Volume: 95

    Topics: Anti-Allergic Agents; Apnea; Chlorpheniramine; Drug Therapy; Hemolysis; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Hu

1965
CLINICAL EXPERIENCES OF AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM REFLEXES AND DEFENCE MECHANISMS IN ANAESTHESIA.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1964, Volume: 15

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Circulation; Cyclopropanes; Dyspnea; Ear, Externa

1964
[SEVERE EXTRAPYRADMIAL MOTOR COMPLICATIONS IN THE TREATMENT OF "AUTONOMIC" AND "FUNCTIONAL" DISTURBANCES WITH FLUPHENAZINE, A PHENOTHIAZINE DERIVATIVE].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1965, Mar-12, Volume: 60

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Auton

1965
THE IMPORTANCE OF PH AND VOLUME IN TRACHEOBRONCHIAL ASPIRATION.
    Diseases of the chest, 1965, Volume: 47

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Bile; Bronchitis; Dogs; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; H

1965
[ON 2 CASES OF PROLONGED APNEA DUE TO SUCCINYLCHOLINE].
    La Clinica ostetrica e ginecologica, 1964, Volume: 66

    Topics: Apnea; Succinylcholine; Toxicology

1964
[CORONAROGRAPHY BY SIMULTANEOUS CONTRAST MEDIUM INJECTION THROUGH 2 CATHETERS].
    Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin, 1965, Volume: 102

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Angiography; Apnea; Carotid Arteries; Contrast Media; Coronary

1965
THE NEUROLOGY OF EARLY CHILDHOOD. THE NEURO-RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1965, Volume: 58

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Ventricles; Cerebrospinal Flui

1965
MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF RESPIRATION IN DISEASES OF INFANCY AND CHILDHOOD.
    Biochemical clinics, 1964, Volume: 4

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Bronchiolitis; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Bronchitis; Child; Cystic Fibrosis; Humans; Hyal

1964
COMPLETE PSEUDOCHOLINESTERASE DEFICIENCY: GENETIC AND IMMUNOLOGIC CHARACTERIZATION.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1965, Volume: 44

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Clinical Enzyme Tests;

1965
[CONDITIONS FOR THE TOXIC EFFECT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE AND POSSIBILITIES OF TREATMENT IN ACUTE POISONING].
    Archiv fur Toxikologie, 1965, Feb-10, Volume: 20

    Topics: Antidotes; Apnea; Cell Respiration; Cyanides; Electrocardiography; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen Sulfide; Pe

1965
THE RESPIRATORY FACTOR IN ANGIOGRAPHIC MEDIA TOXICITY.
    Radiology, 1965, Volume: 84

    Topics: Angiography; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Contrast Media; Dextran

1965
CARBON DIOXIDE ELIMINATION DURING INSUFFLATION ANAESTHESIA.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1965, Volume: 37

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Carbon Dioxide; Hu

1965
CIRCULATORY ADJUSTMENTS TO TRAINING FOR APNEIC DIVING.
    Research quarterly, 1964, Volume: 35

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Circulation; Diving; Heart Function Tests; Humans

1964
THE NEUROLOGICAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL EFFECTS OF NEONATAL HYPOGLYCEMIA: A FOLLOW-UP OF 22 CASES.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1965, Apr-17, Volume: 92

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant;

1965
DYSPNOEA AND APNOEA IN THE NEWBORN: SOME RESULTS OF INVESTIGATION.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1965, Mar-27, Volume: 1, Issue:13

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Blood Circulation; Cyanos

1965
APNEA IN THE SUPINE POSITION AS AN ALERTING SYMPTOM OF A TUMOR AT THE BASE OF THE TONGUE IN SMALL INFANTS.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1965, Volume: 66

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Neoplasms; Posture; Respiratory Insufficiency; Supine Position; Thyroglossal

1965
[RESPIRATORY PARALYSIS DUE TO HYPOKALEMIA FOLLOWING ABUSE OF LAXATIVES].
    Acta clinica Belgica, 1965, Volume: 20

    Topics: Apnea; Cathartics; Humans; Hypokalemia; Laxatives; Mental Disorders; Respiratory Paralysis; Substanc

1965
ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC CHANGES IN ACUTE CEREBRAL ANOXIA FROM CARDIAC OR RESPIRATORY ARREST.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1965, Volume: 18

    Topics: Apnea; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypoxia, B

1965
[APNEA ATTACKS, CAUSED BY CONGENITAL DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA].
    Das Deutsche Gesundheitswesen, 1964, Aug-27, Volume: 19

    Topics: Apnea; Hernia, Diaphragmatic; Hernia, Hiatal; Hernias, Diaphragmatic, Congenital; Humans; Infant; In

1964
PROCEDURE FOR DETECTING A TYPICAL SERUM CHOLINESTERASE USING O-NITROPHENYLBUTYRATE AS SUBSTRATE.
    Clinical chemistry, 1965, Volume: 11

    Topics: Apnea; Biomedical Research; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cholinesterases; Genetics, Medical; Humans; Mol

1965
[THE APNEA OF THE UNDER-WATER DIVER. PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL REVIEW].
    La Presse medicale, 1965, Jul-10, Volume: 73

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Humans; Physiology; Water

1965
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM SARCOIDOSIS WITH ALVEOLAR HYPOVENTILATION.
    The American journal of medicine, 1965, Volume: 38

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System Diseases; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Hypoventilation; Respiratory Functi

1965
[EXPERIENCE IN THE USE OF BRONCHOSCOPY UNDER ANESTHESIA AND APNEA FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF LUNG CANCER].
    Voprosy onkologii, 1964, Volume: 10

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Humans; Lung Neoplasms

1964
A COMMENT ON ARTERIAL PRESSURE WAVES DURING APNOEIC OXYGENATION.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1965, Volume: 37

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure

1965
DETECTION OF ATYPICAL CHOLINESTERASE BY ELECTROPHORESIS.
    Archives of neurology, 1965, Volume: 13

    Topics: Apnea; Blood; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Electrophore

1965
[CONTRIBUTION TO THE MUSCLE-RELAXING EFFECT OF STREPTOMYCIN].
    Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 1964, Volume: 35

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Injections; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Respirato

1964
[APNEA AFTER BRADYKININ AND KALLIDIN].
    Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fur experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie, 1964, Aug-19, Volume: 248

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradykinin; Guinea Pigs; Kallidin; Kallikreins; Lagomorpha; Rabbits; Toxicology

1964
[ON THE USE OF SUCCINYLCHOLINE AS A MUSCLE RELAXANT].
    Khirurgiia, 1965, Volume: 18

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Succinylcholine; Toxicology

1965
ACCIDENTAL INTOXICATION OF THE FETUS WITH LOCAL ANESTHETIC DRUG DURING CAUDAL ANESTHESIA.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1965, Aug-01, Volume: 92

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anes

1965
RECURRENT NEONATAL APNOEA.
    Lancet (London, England), 1965, Jul-24, Volume: 2, Issue:7404

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Prema

1965
SUDDEN UNEXPLAINED DEATH IN INFANCY. OBSERVATIONS ON A NATURAL MECHANISM OF ADOPTION OF THE FACE DOWN POSITION.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1965, Volume: 110

    Topics: Adoption; Apnea; Death; Death, Sudden; Humans; Infant; Posture; Respiratory Tract Infections

1965
EXPERIMENTAL ANIMAL DECOMPRESSIONS TO A NEAR VACUUM ENVIRONMENT.
    Aerospace medicine, 1965, Volume: 36

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Consciousness; Decompression; Decompression Sickness; Decompression, Explo

1965
[ON THE INFLUENCE OF APNEA ON THE HEART RATE IN OXIMETRICALLY DETERMINED CIRCULATION TIME].
    Zeitschrift fur Kreislaufforschung, 1964, Volume: 53

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Circulation Time; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Oximetry

1964
[RESUSCITATION OF THE ANOXIC NEWBORN INFANT].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia, 1964, Volume: 11

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiratory Distress Syndrome;

1964
FETAL TACHYCARDIA IN LABOR.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1965, Aug-15, Volume: 92

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Heart; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Labor, Obstetric;

1965
RESPIRATORY EMERGENCIES OF THE NEONATE.
    GP, 1965, Volume: 32

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Emergencies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Res

1965
[COMPARATIVE EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES IN ANIMALS IN THE TREATMENT OF SERIOUS SHOCK CONDITIONS AGONY (RESUSCITATION) WITH INTRAARTERIAL AND INTRAVENOUS TRANSFUSIONS (IAT AND IVT)].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur klinische Chirurgie ... vereinigt mit Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Chirurgie, 1964, Nov-17, Volume: 308

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Pharmacology; Resuscitation; Shock

1964
[Immersion apnea and vagal action].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1954, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Vagus Nerve

1954
A case of prolonged apnoea following cerebral laceration.
    Journal of the Royal Naval Medical Service, 1955, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Injuries; Lacerations; Respiration, Artificial; Trachea; Wounds and Injuries

1955
[Variations in the duration of primary anoxic apnea in non-anesthetized animals].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1955, May-16, Volume: 240, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Hypoxia

1955
Suxamethonium apnoea in an infant; expression of familial pseudocholinesterase deficiency in three generations.
    British medical journal, 1960, Jan-16, Volume: 1, Issue:5167

    Topics: Apnea; Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child; Cholinesterases; Humans; Infan

1960
Dimensional responses of bronchi in apneic dogs to airway pressure, gases and drugs.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1960, Volume: 15

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bronchi; Cell Respiration; Dogs; Gases; Respiration

1960
[Studies on the duration of apnea after succinylcholine in ventilation with intermittent positive pressure or with positive-negative pressure with reference to the Hering-Breuer reflex].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1960, Volume: 9

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Humans; Reflex; Respiration; Succinylcholine

1960
Plasma cholinesterase and the duration of succinylcholine-induced apnea.
    Journal of oral surgery, anesthesia, and hospital dental service, 1960, Volume: 18

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Succinylcholine

1960
[Apnea after intraperitoneal administration of neomycin: preliminary communication].
    Rozhledy v chirurgii : mesicnik Ceskoslovenske chirurgicke spolecnosti, 1960, Volume: 39

    Topics: Apnea; Neomycin

1960
Treatment technique and apnea in electroshock.
    Diseases of the nervous system, 1959, Volume: 20

    Topics: Apnea; Convulsive Therapy; Electricity; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroshock; Humans

1959
Studies with an organic buffer (T.H.A.M.) during apnoeic oxygenation in dogs.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1960, Volume: 32

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Glycols; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Respiration, Artificial

1960
Effects of a 'carbon dioxide buffer' on hypercapnia of apneic oxygenation.
    The American journal of physiology, 1959, Volume: 197

    Topics: Amino Alcohols; Apnea; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Glycols; Humans; Hypercapnia; Oxygen Inhalation Ther

1959
Pulmonary ventilation and respiratory gas exchange during manual artificial respiration and expired-air resuscitation on apnoeic normal adults. A comparison of the Holger Nielsen method and the mouth-to-mouth method.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1959, Volume: 3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Mouth; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Resuscitat

1959
Prolonged apnea after administration of succinylcholine.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1960, Jun-02, Volume: 262

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1960
Respiratory arrest following the administration of neomycin.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Georgia, 1959, Volume: 48

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Neomycin; Neostigmine

1959
[Contribution of ballistocardiography to the examination of divers in apnea].
    Maroc medical, 1961, Volume: 40

    Topics: Apnea; Ballistocardiography; Diving; Humans

1961
[Tracheobronchoesophagoscopy under intravenous barbiturate anesthesia in conditions of apnea].
    Khirurgiia, 1961, Volume: 37

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Apnea; Barbiturates; Bronchoscopy; Esophagoscopy; H

1961
[Attack of post-transfusion apnea. Extraordinary importance of transfusional encephalopathy].
    Archivos de pediatria del Uruguay, 1961, Volume: 32

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Brain; Brain Diseases; Child; Humans; Infant; Platelet Transfusion; Social

1961
[Use of diuretics in the treatment of the neonatal distress syndrome].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1961, Volume: 18

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Child; Cyanosis; Diuretics; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Syndrome

1961
[On a case of prolonged apnea during electroconvulsive treatment under general anesthesia].
    Rassegna di neuropsichiatria e scienze affini, 1961, Volume: 15

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Convulsive Therapy; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans

1961
[On the analysis of the oxyhemogram during respiratory arrests].
    Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova, 1961, Volume: 47

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Oximetry; Respiratory Insufficiency

1961
Some effects of breath holding and apneic underwater diving on cardiac rhythm in man.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1962, Volume: 17

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Breath Holding; Diving; Humans; Male; Respiration

1962
Neurologic significance of posthyperventilation apnea.
    JAMA, 1962, Sep-22, Volume: 181

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Humans; Neurology; Respiration

1962
[On prolonged apnea caused by the use of Listenol].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1962, Volume: 89

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1962
Apnea, bradycardia and hypotension in response to sodium salicylate in the cat.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1962, Volume: 136

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cats; Hypotension; Sodium Salicylate

1962
Apnoea due to suxamethonium associated with familial pseudocholinesterase deficiency.
    Lancet (London, England), 1962, Apr-21, Volume: 1, Issue:7234

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Muscular Diseases;

1962
Impact of bradycardia on cerebral oxygenation and cerebral blood volume during apnoea in preterm infants.
    Physiological measurement, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Volume; Bradycardia; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infan

2003
Respiratory survival mechanisms in acetylcholinesterase knockout mouse.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain; Brain Stem; Bronch

2003
Discharge diagnoses in infants with apparent life-threatening event.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2003, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Illness; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infecti

2003
Fetal hemoglobin synthesis determined by gamma-mRNA/gamma-mRNA + beta-mRNA quantitation in infants at risk for sudden infant death syndrome being monitored at home for apnea.
    Pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 112, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Biomarkers; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Fetal Hemoglobin; Gene Expression Profiling; Glob

2003
Buspirone treatment for apneustic breathing in brain stem infarct.
    Respiratory care, 2003, Volume: 48, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem Infarctions; Buspirone; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Serotonin Receptor Agonists

2003
Apnea spells in an infant with vallecular cyst.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2003, Volume: 112, Issue:9 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Cysts; Epiglottis; Female; Humans; Infant; Laryngeal Diseases; Magnetic Resonance Imaging

2003
Postoperative apnoea in an ex-premature infant: is it only related to clonidine?
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bupivacaine; Clonidi

2003
Hypoxia-mediated prolonged elevation of sympathetic nerve activity after periods of intermittent hypoxic apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2004, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Peroneal Nerve

2004
The "lung pulse": an early ultrasound sign of complete atelectasis.
    Intensive care medicine, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Atel

2003
Apneic seizures in infants: role of continuous EEG monitoring.
    Clinical EEG (electroencephalography), 2003, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Early Diagnosis; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monit

2003
Swallowing apnea as a function of airway closure.
    Dysphagia, 2003,Fall, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Deglutition Disorders; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glottis; Humans; Laryngectomy; Male;

2003
Cardiovascular and respiratory responses to apneas with and without face immersion in exercising humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2004, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Exercise Test; Face; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Male; Oxygen Consumption;

2004
The association between respiratory distress and nonpulmonary morbidity at 34 to 36 weeks' gestation.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2003, Volume: 189, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Case-Control Studies; Ethnicity; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newbor

2003
A miniature self-inflating bag-mask ventilator for rats.
    Laboratory animals, 2003, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration, Artificial

2003
Getting the most out of nocturnal pulse oximetry.
    Chest, 2003, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oximetry; Polysomnography; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sign

2003
Prediction of the apnea-hypopnea index from overnight pulse oximetry.
    Chest, 2003, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Likelihood Functions; Middle Aged; Models, Statistical; Multivariate Analysis; Oximet

2003
Consanguinity and apnea of prematurity.
    American journal of epidemiology, 2003, Nov-15, Volume: 158, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apgar Score; Apnea; Chi-Square Distribution; Consanguinity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Educatio

2003
Sudden neonatal death in PACAP-deficient mice is associated with reduced respiratory chemoresponse and susceptibility to apnoea.
    The Journal of physiology, 2004, Feb-15, Volume: 555, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Death, Sudden; Genetic Predisposition to Dise

2004
The brainstem and vulnerability to sudden infant death syndrome.
    Neurology, 2003, Nov-11, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Brain Stem; Cytokines; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Reflex; Sudd

2003
Signs and symptoms of illness in early infancy: associations with sudden infant death.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2003, Volume: 88, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Body Weight; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Irritable Mood; Prospective

2003
Prolonged succinylcholine apnoea resulting from acquired deficiency of plasma cholinesterase.
    Anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Cyclophosphamide; Humans; Male; Neu

2003
The management of succinylcholine apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Blood-Borne Pathogens; Humans; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Succinylcholine

2003
[A case of infantile epileptic apnea with congenital brain anomaly].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Val

2003
Innominate artery compression of the trachea: an unusual cause of apnea in a 12-year-old boy.
    Southern medical journal, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Brachiocephalic Trunk; Child; Humans; Male; Respiratory Sounds; Tracheal Stenosis

2003
Effects of controller dynamics on simulations of irregular and periodic breathing.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2003, Volume: 536

    Topics: Apnea; Feedback; Humans; Hyperventilation; Models, Biological; Models, Neurological; Periodicity; Re

2003
What is eupnea.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2003, Dec-16, Volume: 139, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Brain; Dyspnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Neurobiology; Respiratio

2003
Commentary on eupneic breathing patterns and gasping.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2003, Dec-16, Volume: 139, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Chemoreceptor Cells; Exhalation; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Models, A

2003
Baseline physiological state and the fMRI-BOLD signal response to apnea in anesthetized rats.
    NMR in biomedicine, 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Image Interpretation,

2003
Evaluation of change of cerebral circulation by SpO2 in preterm infants with apneic episodes using near infrared spectroscopy.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2003, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Volume; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseas

2003
[Anesthetic management for a radical operation in an infant with cloacal exstrophy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:11

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adult; Aerophagy; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia,

2003
The effect of maternal smoking on respiratory and arousal patterns in preterm infants during sleep.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2004, Mar-15, Volume: 169, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Polysomnography; Pregnancy; Prena

2004
Fresh frozen plasma for succinylcholine apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Plasma; Succinylcholine

2004
[Polysomnographic abnormalities in infants with gastroesophageal reflux].
    Revista medica de Chile, 2003, Volume: 131, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant

2003
[Analysis of apnea in 229 cases of very low birth weight infants].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; China; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth

2003
Apnea and bradycardia due to anaphylaxis to tobacco glycoprotein in the infant rabbit.
    Environmental research, 2004, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Anaphylaxis; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antigens; Apnea; Bradycardia; Complement Activation; Glycopr

2004
The electroencephalogram during hyperventilation followed by apnoea.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1950, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hyperventilation; Respiration

1950
[Hyperventilation as a function test in neurology].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1950, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hyperventilation; Neurology; Oxygen; Tetany

1950
[Resumption of respiration after primary anoxic apnea].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1950, Volume: 144, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Humans; Hypoxia; Respiration

1950
[Mechanism of the whooping cough seizure, and expiratory apnea].
    Kinderarztliche Praxis, 1950, Volume: 18

    Topics: Apnea; Exhalation; Humans; Seizures; Whooping Cough

1950
Manual artificial respiration; comparison of effectiveness of various methods on apneic normal adults.
    Journal of the American Medical Association, 1950, Dec-23, Volume: 144, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Respiration, Artificial

1950
[The 4 cm. mercury test].
    La Medecine aeronautique, 1950, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Mercury; Tidal Volume; Vital Capacity

1950
[Interpretation of an unusual phenomenon observed during narcosis].
    Minerva medica, 1950, Oct-27, Volume: 41, Issue:55

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Stupor

1950
[Evolution of oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin].
    Journal de physiologie, 1950, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Corpus Luteum; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Oxygen

1950
[Oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin during voluntary apnea under resistance (Flack test)].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1950, Volume: 144, Issue:23-24

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Cell Respiration; Hemoglobins; Humans; Oxygen; Respiration

1950
[Changes in the position of the thorax during voluntary apnea in man].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1950, Volume: 144, Issue:23-24

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Humans; Male; Respiration; Thorax

1950
[Fatal secondary apnea following intervention on the carotid bifurcation].
    Bordeaux chirurgical, 1951, Volume: 1

    Topics: Apnea; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery, Common; Carotid Artery, External; Carotid Artery, Internal;

1951
[Total arterial plasma carbon dioxide and release of respiratory resumption after primary anoxic apnea].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1951, Volume: 145, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Respiration; Humans; Hypoxia; Plasma; Respiration

1951
Diffusion respiration in man.
    Nature, 1951, Nov-10, Volume: 168, Issue:4280

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Diffusion; Humans; Male; Respiration

1951
[Hyperventilation provoked by passive movements].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1951, Volume: 145, Issue:13-14

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Humans; Hyperventilation; Respiration

1951
A study of anuria occurring during apnea under diffusion respiration.
    The American journal of physiology, 1952, Volume: 168, Issue:1

    Topics: Anuria; Apnea; Cell Respiration; Diffusion; Kidney; Respiration

1952
Barbiturate-curare-induced apnea for artificial respiration studies on normal adults. I.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1951, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Barbiturates; Curare; Humans; Research; Respiration, Artificial; Resuscitation

1951
Air-flow patterns and pulmonary ventilation during manual artificial respiration on apneic normal adults. II.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1951, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiration, Artificial; Resuscitation

1951
Circulatory studies during artificial respiration on apneic normal adults. III.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1951, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Respiration, Artificial; Resuscitation

1951
Comparison of methods for performing manual artificial respiration on apneic patients.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1951, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Respiration, Artificial

1951
Effect of apnea neonatorum on intellectual development.
    Pediatrics, 1952, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Child Development; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Learning; Psychological Test

1952
[Deglutition apnoe].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1952, Apr-12, Volume: 82, Issue:15

    Topics: Apnea; Deglutition; Humans

1952
[Research on human speleophysiology. I. Respiratory frequency and duration of voluntary apnea in natural caves].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1951, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Caves; Cell Respiration; Humans; Research; Respiration; Respiratory Rate

1951
[Voluntary apnea test; research concerning its value in the selection of flying personnel].
    La Medecine aeronautique, 1952, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aerospace Medicine; Apnea; Aviation; Humans; Hypoxia; Medicine

1952
[Apnea test following forced expiration, control by blood oxymetry (Millikan's method)].
    La Medecine aeronautique, 1952, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aerospace Medicine; Apnea; Aviation; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Hypoxia; Oximetry

1952
[Schizoid psychosis after respiratory arrest in eunarcon anesthesia; cerebral damages caused by anoxemia].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1952, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Barbiturates; Brain; Brain Injuries; Humans; Psychoses, Substance-Induced; Psycho

1952
Anaesthetic management in a neonate with congenital complete heart block.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Heart Block; Heart Rate; Humans; In

2004
Delayed chemoreceptor responses in infants with apnoea.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Infant; Oxygen; Polysomnography; Reaction Time;

2004
Successful use of levosimendan in a patient with peripartum cardiomyopathy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cardiomyopathies; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrazones; P

2004
Scope of linear estimators of tidal and occluded volumes using thoracoabdominal indications of breathing movement coordination.
    Medical engineering & physics, 2004, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdomen; Apnea; Biomedical Engineering; Calibration; Humans; Models, Theoretical; Monitoring, Physio

2004
Prolonged neuromuscular blockade as a result of malnutrition-induced pseudocholinesterase deficiency.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2004, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Humans; Isoquinolines; Male; Malnutrition; Mivacurium; Neuromusc

2004
The use of basic life support skills by hospital staff; what skills should be taught?
    Resuscitation, 2004, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Administrative Personnel; Allied Health Personnel; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; England; He

2004
A case of cleft lip and palate associated with Seckel syndrome.
    The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association, 2004, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Consanguinity; Dwarfism; Faci

2004
Postnatal risk factors of retinopathy of prematurity.
    Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Disease Progression; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematur

2004
Apnoea episodes in Hirschsprung's disease and the anaesthesia implications of neurocristopathies.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Hirschsprung Disease; Humans; Male; Postoperative Complications

2004
Method for detection of respiratory cycle-related EEG changes in sleep-disordered breathing.
    Sleep, 2004, Feb-01, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Apnea; Child; Electroencephalography; Humans; Male; Periodicity; Polysomnography; Pos

2004
Method for detection of respiratory cycle-related EEG changes in sleep-disordered breathing.
    Sleep, 2004, Feb-01, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Apnea; Child; Electroencephalography; Humans; Male; Periodicity; Polysomnography; Pos

2004
Method for detection of respiratory cycle-related EEG changes in sleep-disordered breathing.
    Sleep, 2004, Feb-01, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Apnea; Child; Electroencephalography; Humans; Male; Periodicity; Polysomnography; Pos

2004
Method for detection of respiratory cycle-related EEG changes in sleep-disordered breathing.
    Sleep, 2004, Feb-01, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Apnea; Child; Electroencephalography; Humans; Male; Periodicity; Polysomnography; Pos

2004
Relationship of the ventilatory response to hypoxia with neonatal apnea in preterm infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 144, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Linear Models; Male; Plethysmogr

2004
Research on procedures in cardiopulmonary resuscitation that lie outside current guidelines.
    Resuscitation, 2004, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Advanced Cardiac Life Support; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; European Union; Heart Arrest; H

2004
ED evaluation of infants after an apparent life-threatening event.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2004, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cyanosis; Emergencies; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female;

2004
Non-invasive ventilation in preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology. Supplement, 2004, Volume: 26

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Posture; Pra

2004
A mapping study of cardiorespiratory responses to chemical stimulation of the midline medulla oblongata in ventilated and freely breathing rats.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2004, Volume: 287, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain Mapping; Glutami

2004
A lethal association of congenital apnea with brainstem tegmental necrosis.
    Pediatric neurology, 2004, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Brain Stem; Calcinosis; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Ventricles; De

2004
Detection of oxygen sensing during intermittent hypoxia.
    Methods in enzymology, 2004, Volume: 381

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carotid Body; Carotid Sinus; Catecholamines; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hypoxia; Male; Oxy

2004
Isolated sulphite oxidase deficiency: clinical and biochemical features in an Italian patient.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Encephalomalacia; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Face; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Infant; Magn

2004
Anoxic-epileptic seizures: home video recordings of epileptic seizures induced by syncopes.
    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Autistic Disorder; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Di

2004
Role of sensory input from the lungs in control of muscle sympathetic nerve activity during and after apnea in humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperventilation; Lun

2004
[Prehospital emergency airway management procedures. Success rates and complications].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesiology; Apnea; Craniocerebral Trauma; Emergency Medical Services; Female; Germany; Glasgow C

2004
Comparative testing of pulse oximeter probes.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Computer Simulation; Hemodynamics; Humans; Linear Models; Oximetry; Oxygen; Pilot Projects

2004
Dopamine1 receptor agonists reverse opioid respiratory network depression, increase CO2 reactivity.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2004, Feb-25, Volume: 139, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; D

2004
[Reliability of home monitoring with event recording compared with polysomnography in infants].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2004, Apr-30, Volume: 116, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Polysomnography; ROC

2004
Effect of anesthesia on CBF, MAP and fMRI-BOLD signal in response to apnea.
    Brain research, 2004, Jun-18, Volume: 1011, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Image I

2004
Apparent life-threatening events in infants: high risk in the out-of-hospital environment.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2004, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Cohort Studies; Cyanosis; Dehydration; Emergencies; Emergency Medical Services; Femal

2004
Exercise and sleep-disordered breathing: an association independent of body habitus.
    Sleep, 2004, May-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercise; Female; Habits; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomn

2004
Exercise and sleep-disordered breathing: an association independent of body habitus.
    Sleep, 2004, May-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercise; Female; Habits; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomn

2004
Exercise and sleep-disordered breathing: an association independent of body habitus.
    Sleep, 2004, May-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercise; Female; Habits; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomn

2004
Exercise and sleep-disordered breathing: an association independent of body habitus.
    Sleep, 2004, May-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cross-Sectional Studies; Exercise; Female; Habits; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomn

2004
Respiratory arrest after intrathecal injection of sufentanil and bupivacaine.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Humans;

2004
Effects of age, gender, bolus volume, bolus viscosity, and gustation on swallowing apnea onset relative to lingual bolus propulsion onset in normal adults.
    Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2004, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Case-Control Studies; Deglutition; Degluti

2004
Persistent left fifth aortic arch.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2004, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Aorta, Thoracic; Apnea; Cardiac Catheterization; Female; Humans; Infant

2004
Safety of DTaP-based combined immunization in very-low-birth-weight premature infants: frequent but mostly benign cardiorespiratory events.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 145, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; I

2004
Screening for retinopathy of prematurity: is it painful?
    Biology of the neonate, 2004, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; Gestational Age; Heart

2004
Characteristics of respiratory syncytial virus-related apnoea in three infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2004, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Polysomnography; Respirator

2004
Inhibitory effects of hyperthermia on mechanisms involved in autoresuscitation from hypoxic apnea in mice: a model for thermal stress causing SIDS.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Colon; Dehydration; Female; Fever; Heart Rate; Humans

2004
Anesthetic management in a child with Coffin-Siris syndrome.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anestheti

2004
'Congenital peripheral neuropathy presenting as apnoea and respiratory insufficiency: spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1 (SMARD1)'.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2004, Volume: 46, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Female; Humans; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Respiratory Insufficiency; Spinal

2004
Classification and definition of respiratory disorders during sleep.
    Minerva medica, 2004, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Sleep Apnea Syndromes

2004
Temporal lobe hemorrhage in the full-term neonate presenting as apneic seizures.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic

2004
Ventilatory control and airway anatomy in obstructive sleep apnea.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2004, Dec-01, Volume: 170, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pharynx; Polysomnography;

2004
Mucosal immune responses to infections in infants with acute life threatening events classified as 'near-miss' sudden infant death syndrome.
    FEMS immunology and medical microbiology, 2004, Sep-01, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Immunity, Mucosal; Immunoglobulin A; Immunoglobulin M; Infant; I

2004
Apnea is associated with neurodevelopmental impairment in very low birth weight infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Child Development; Communication; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Huma

2004
Apnea is associated with neurodevelopmental impairment in very low birth weight infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Child Development; Communication; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Huma

2004
Apnea is associated with neurodevelopmental impairment in very low birth weight infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Child Development; Communication; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Huma

2004
Apnea is associated with neurodevelopmental impairment in very low birth weight infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Child Development; Communication; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Huma

2004
5HT2 and 5HT3 receptors' contribution to modeling of post-serotonin respiratory pattern in cats.
    Life sciences, 2004, Sep-24, Volume: 75, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Int

2004
Anesthetic management in Joubert syndrome.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Agenesis of Corpus Callosum; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Caudal; Apnea; Ataxia; Brain; Corpus Callosum;

2004
Breath-holding spells in somatoform disorder.
    International journal of psychiatry in medicine, 2004, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Chronic Disease; Combined Modality Therapy; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Different

2004
Effects of prolonged and repeated anoxic apnea.
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1949, Oct-10, Volume: 229, Issue:15

    Topics: Apnea; Humans

1949
[Two technical methods for the radiologic study of the lungs, loud exhalation and obstructive apnea].
    Annali di radiologia diagnostica, 1949, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Exhalation; Humans; Lung

1949
Adrenaline apnea in the medullary animal.
    The American journal of physiology, 1950, Volume: 160, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Apnea; Epinephrine; Humans

1950
[Action of lobeline hydrochloride on apnea of reoxygenation in anoxemic animals anesthetized with nitrous oxide].
    Rivista di patologia e clinica, 1950, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Animals; Apnea; Blood; Lobeline; Nitrous Oxide

1950
Prolonged postanesthetic depression and apnea attributed to deca-methylene-bis (trimethylammonium bromide).
    The Journal of the International College of Surgeons, 1950, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Bromides; Curare; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Methane

1950
The mechanism of apnea following intravenous injection of various antihistaminic compounds; its relation to their chemical structure.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1950, Volume: 99, Issue:4:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cell Respiration; Diphenhydramine; Injections, Intravenous; Respiration; Veratrine

1950
Apnea spells in an infant with vallecular cyst.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2004, Volume: 113, Issue:9

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cysts; Diagnosis, Differential; Epiglottis; Female; Humans; Infant; Laryn

2004
Accidental administration of succinylcholine for the treatment of hypotension in a labouring parturient.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Color; Drug Compounding; Drug Labeling; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Labor, Obstetric;

2004
Developmental changes in cardiorespiratory patterns associated with terrestrial apnoeas in harbour seal pups.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2004, Volume: 207, Issue:Pt 22

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Lactation; Phoca; Quebec; Respiration

2004
Problems associated with the apnea test in the diagnosis of brain death.
    Neurology India, 2004, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; T

2004
Influence of prenatal nicotine exposure on postnatal development of breathing pattern.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2004, Oct-12, Volume: 143, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Female; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Plethysmography; Pregnancy;

2004
Cardiorespiratory events detected by home memory monitoring and one-year neurodevelopmental outcome.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 145, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; I

2004
Bradycardia and desaturation during skin-to-skin care: no relationship to hyperthermia.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 145, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Incubators, Infant; Infant; Infant

2004
Apnea-induced changes in time estimation and its relation to bradycardia.
    Aviation, space, and environmental medicine, 2004, Volume: 75, Issue:10

    Topics: Accidents; Adult; Apnea; Attention; Bradycardia; Diving; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Time Perceptio

2004
Impact of a physiologic definition on bronchopulmonary dysplasia rates.
    Pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 114, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant,

2004
Undulating toe movements in brain death.
    European journal of neurology, 2004, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Cause of Death; Cohort Studies; Evoked Potentials, Au

2004
Retinopathy of prematurity--risk factors.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 71, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Incidence; India; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weight;

2004
[Apnea as a primary manifestation of epilepsy].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2004, Oct-25, Volume: 166, Issue:44

    Topics: Apnea; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Male

2004
Natural history of nonketotic hyperglycinemia in 65 patients.
    Neurology, 2004, Nov-23, Volume: 63, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Age of Onset; Agenesis of Corpus Callosum; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Child; Child, Prescho

2004
Malfunction of respiratory-related neuronal activity in Na+, K+-ATPase alpha2 subunit-deficient mice is attributable to abnormal Cl- homeostasis in brainstem neurons.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2004, Nov-24, Volume: 24, Issue:47

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Apnea; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Facial Nerve; Fetus; gamma-Ami

2004
Increased peripheral chemoreceptor activity may be critical in destabilizing breathing in neonates.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2004, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Case-Control Studies; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cohort Studies; Female; Hum

2004
Automatic classification of activity and apneas using whole body plethysmography in newborn mice.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2005, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Female; Mice; Pattern Re

2005
Anesthetic management of the complications of previously undiagnosed ingested foreign body in a pediatric patient.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Atracur

2004
Clinical aspects of percutaneous poisoning by the chemical warfare agent VX: effects of application site and decontamination.
    Military medicine, 2004, Volume: 169, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Apnea; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterases; Decontamination

2004
Ageing and gonadectomy have similar effects on hypoglossal long-term facilitation in male Fischer rats.
    The Journal of physiology, 2005, Mar-01, Volume: 563, Issue:Pt 2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoglossal Nerve; Hypoxia; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Orc

2005
Neutrophil tolerance to oxidative stress induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation.
    Free radical research, 2004, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Catalase; Cell Hypoxia; Creatine Kinase; Diving; Humans; Male; Mal

2004
A thyroglossal duct cyst causing apnea and cyanosis in a neonate.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Thyro

2005
Sevoflurane sedation in infants undergoing MRI: a preliminary report.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Arousal; Blood Gas Analysis; Bradycardia; Co

2005
Respiratory syncytial virus infection and neurologic abnormalities: retrospective cohort study.
    Journal of child neurology, 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Acute Disease; Apnea; Arizona; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Chi-Square Distributi

2004
Naropin: safety and efficacy not established in children under 1 year of age.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 2004, Volume: 94, Issue:12

    Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Age Factors; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bradycardia

2004
Inflicted head injury in infancy and the wisdom of King Solomon.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2005, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bible; Brain Concussion; Child Abuse; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; Hematoma, Subdural; Hu

2005
Abnormalities in cardiac and respiratory function observed during seizures in childhood.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2005, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Electrocardiography; Ele

2005
Reborn in Honduras.
    Family medicine, 2005, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Honduras; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Medical Indigency; Medical Missions; Parents

2005
[Determinants of doxapram utilization: a survey of practice in the French Neonatal and Intensive Care Units].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; France; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; In

2005
Clinical variability of CMS-EA (congenital myasthenic syndrome with episodic apnea) due to identical CHAT mutations in two infants.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2005, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Croatia; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Br

2005
Parasympathetic neural control of canine tracheal smooth muscle.
    The Tokai journal of experimental and clinical medicine, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Efferent Pathways; Hypercapnia; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympat

2004
Respiratory support of infants with bronchiolitis related apnoea: is there a role for negative pressure?
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant; Pulmonary Disease, Chroni

2005
Review of treatment of bronchiolitis related apnoea in two centres.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Pediatric; Inte

2005
Risk factors for extubation failure in mechanically ventilated pediatric patients.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brazil; Child, Preschool; Developing Countries; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Arrest; Huma

2005
Response of laryngeal motoneurons to hyperventilation induced apnea in the rat.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2005, Apr-15, Volume: 146, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Hyperventilation; Larynge

2005
Measurement of the CO2 apneic threshold in newborn infants: possible relevance for periodic breathing and apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2005, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Clocks; Carbon Dioxide; Differential Threshold; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; I

2005
Effect of respiratory syncytial virus on apnea in weanling rats.
    Pediatric research, 2005, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antiviral Agents; Apnea; Bicucul

2005
The long-term outcome of infantile apparent life-threatening event (ALTE): a follow-up study until midpuberty.
    Neuropediatrics, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Int

2005
Aggravated hypoxia during breath-holds after prolonged exercise.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2005, Volume: 93, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Drowning; Exercise; Humans; Hypoxia; Lipid Metabolism; Male; R

2005
Risk of life threatening apnoea after immunisation.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Immunization; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases

2005
Apnoeas in bronchiolitis: is there a role for caffeine?
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant

2005
Pertussis in the neonatal nursery.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2005, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Male; Whooping Cough

2005
RV filling modulates LV function by direct ventricular interaction during mechanical ventilation.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2005, Volume: 289, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Apnea; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Female; Hemodynamics; Inhalation; Male; Pressur

2005
Yield of diagnostic testing in infants who have had an apparent life-threatening event.
    Pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 115, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Consciousness Disorders; Critical Illness; Cyanosis; Data Collection; Diagnosis, Diffe

2005
Patient discomfort in polysomnography with esophageal pressure measurements.
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2005, Volume: 262, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Demography; Esophagus; Female; H

2005
[Möbius syndrome and an apparently life-threatening event].
    Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003), 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Cyanosis; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mobius

2005
[Prolonged succinylcholine-induced apnoea associated with cholinesterase silent plasma variant].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2005, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Humans; Male; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents

2005
Comparison of a combination of midazolam and diazepam and midazolam alone as oral premedication on preanesthetic and emergence condition in children.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Behavior; Chil

2005
Transient bilirubin encephalopathy and apnea of prematurity in 28 to 32 weeks gestational age infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bilirubin; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2005
Apnoea and bradycardia in preterm infants following immunisation with pentavalent or hexavalent vaccines.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 164, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Female; Haemophilus Vaccines; Hepatitis B

2005
Can capnography substitute for auscultation in sedation cases?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Auscultation; Capnography; Conscious Sedation; Humans

2005
Apnea while awake.
    Sleep medicine, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Consciousness Disorders; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypervent

2005
Swallow respiratory patterns and aging: presbyphagia or dysphagia?
    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2005, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Apnea; Cohort Studies; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders; Diagnosi

2005
Disordered respiratory control in children with partial cerebellar resections.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2005, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebellum; Child; Child, Preschool; Deglutition Disorders; Female; Humans; Infratentorial Ne

2005
A short period of apnoea causes a marked increase in coronary flow velocity: a transthoracic pulsed wave Doppler study.
    Clinical physiology and functional imaging, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Coronary Vessels; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed; Humans; Male

2005
ALTE and gastro-oesophageal reflux.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Illness; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant

2005
Ictal cardiorespiratory arrest in Panayiotopoulos syndrome.
    Neurology, 2005, May-24, Volume: 64, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; C

2005
In-water resuscitation: a pilot evaluation.
    Resuscitation, 2005, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Manikins; Near Drowning; Pilot Projects; Respiration, Artificial

2005
Persistence of respiratory-swallowing coordination after laryngectomy.
    Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2005, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Deglutition Disorders; Electromyography; Humans; Laryngectomy; Male; Mastication

2005
Successful liver transplantation for congenital absence of the portal vein complicated by intrapulmonary shunt and brain abscess.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2005, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Atrophy; Birth Weight; Brain; Brain Abscess;

2005
Prior exposure to hypoxic-induced apnea impairs protective responses of newborn rats in an exposure-dependent fashion: influence of normoxic recovery time.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2005, Volume: 99, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Hypoxia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recovery of Function; Respira

2005
[Persistent apnea in an obese patient with myotonic dystrophy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Female; Humans;

2005
[Complications of prostaglandin E1 treatment of congenital heart disease in paediatric medical intensive care].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 2005, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Alprostadil; Apnea; Body Weight; Enterocolitis; Exanthema; Female; France; Heart Defects, Congenital

2005
Numerical simulation of air flow and medical-aerosol distribution in an innovative nebulizer hood.
    Journal of aerosol medicine : the official journal of the International Society for Aerosols in Medicine, 2005,Summer, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Aerosols; Apnea; Humans; Inhalation; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Respiratory Mechanics

2005
A method for measuring system safety and latent errors associated with pediatric procedural sedation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesiology; Apnea; Behavior; Calibration; Child; Computer Simulation; Conscious Sedation; Data I

2005
Fatal apnea in piglets by way of laryngeal chemoreflex: postmortem findings as anatomic correlates of sudden infant death syndrome in the human infant.
    The Laryngoscope, 2005, Volume: 115, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Disease Models, Animal; Heart

2005
Effects of intermittent hypoxia on sympathetic activity and blood pressure in humans.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2005, Aug-31, Volume: 121, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Oxyge

2005
Ventilation is unstable during drowsiness before sleep onset.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2005, Volume: 99, Issue:5

    Topics: Alpha Rhythm; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Respiratory Mechanics

2005
Hypoxaemia during open-airway apnoea: a computational modelling analysis.
    Anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Computer Simulation; Humans; Hypoxia; Models, Biological; Oxygen; Partial Pre

2005
Preoperative apnea in a preterm infant after caudal block with ropivacaine and clonidine.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Amides; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bradycardia; Clonidine; Hernia, I

2005
Prolonged postictal apnea after general anesthesia.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Breech Prese

2005
A parents' guide to understanding apnea.
    Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Health Education; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Ho

2005
Risk of cardio-respiratory abnormalities in preterm infants placed in car seats: a cross-sectional study.
    BMC pediatrics, 2005, Jul-21, Volume: 5

    Topics: Apnea; Body Weight; Bradycardia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

2005
Respiratory management following spinal cord injury: a clinical practice guideline for health-care professionals.
    The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Health Personnel; Humans; Pneumonia; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pulmonary Atelectasis; Re

2005
Dynamic changes in glottal resistance during exposure to severe hypoxia in neonatal rats in situ.
    Pediatric research, 2005, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain Stem; Glottis; Hypoxia; Lung; Myocardium;

2005
Testing the association between gastroesophageal reflux and apnea in infants.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2005, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Electric Impedance; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infa

2005
[Probable poisoning of a newborn with nicotine present in the mother's milk].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1978, Jan-02, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breast Feeding; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; I

1978
Excitation of medullary respiratory neurons in REM sleep.
    Sleep, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Cats; Dogs; Electrodes, Implanted; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Polysomno

2005
Increase of hemoglobin concentration after maximal apneas in divers, skiers, and untrained humans.
    Canadian journal of applied physiology = Revue canadienne de physiologie appliquee, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male; Skiing; Spleen; Time Factors

2005
Can all neonatal resuscitation be managed by nurse practitioners?
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Clinical Competence; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypovolemia; Infant, Newborn

2006
Determinants of fatal apnea responses to acid stimulation of the larynx in piglets.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2005, Volume: 114, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Larynx; Oxygen; Swine

2005
[CPAP systems and their use in premature and newborn infants].
    Kinderkrankenschwester : Organ der Sektion Kinderkrankenpflege, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Equipment Design; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Car

2003
Breastfeeding-associated hypernatremia: are we missing the diagnosis?
    Pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Breast Feeding; Dehydration; Humans; Hypernatremia; Infant, Newborn; Weight Loss

2005
Supranodose vagotomy eliminates anandamide-evoked cardiorespiratory depression in anaesthetized rats.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2006, Volume: 152, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel

2006
Ventilator self-cycling may falsely suggest patient effort during brain death determination.
    Neurology, 2005, Sep-13, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Artifacts; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Humans; Predictive Value of Tests; Respiratory Physio

2005
Brain hemodynamic effects of doxapram in preterm infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 2006, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Doxapram; Gestational Age; Hu

2006
Anoxic-epileptic seizures: observational study of epileptic seizures induced by syncopes.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:12

    Topics: Age of Onset; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalo

2005
The Epworth Sleepiness Scale: influence of age, ethnicity, and socioeconomic deprivation. Epworth Sleepiness scores of adults in New Zealand.
    Sleep, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Ethnicity; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; New Z

2005
Nonrandom variability of respiration during sleep in healthy humans.
    Sleep, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Periodicity; Polysomnography; Respiration; Respiratory Muscles;

2005
Breathing and swallowing dynamics across the adult lifespan.
    Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 2005, Volume: 131, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Apnea; Deglutition; Female; Fluoroscopy; Humans; Larynx; Male; Midd

2005
The effect of viscosity on the breath-swallow pattern of young people with cerebral palsy.
    Dysphagia, 2005,Spring, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Palsy; Deglutition; D

2005
The apnea test for brain death determination: an alternative approach.
    Neurocritical care, 2004, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Femal

2004
Use of remifentanil for tracheal intubation for caesarean section in a patient with suxamethonium apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Co

2005
Trigemino-cardiac reflex during transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2005, Volume: 107, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Endoscopy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gastric Emptyi

2005
Divergent effects of bicuculline and picrotoxin on ketamine-induced apneustic breathing.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2005, Volume: 56 Suppl 4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A

2005
The increase of the apnoea-hypopnoea index after surgery is not always related to a real failure of the surgery.
    Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Male; Polysomnography; Postoperative Complicatio

2005
Neurocognitive abilities in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2006, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoids; Adolescent; Apnea; Brain; Child; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypoxia

2006
Caveat emptor--because you get what you ask for.
    Sleep, 2005, Aug-01, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Inspiratory Reserve Volume; Sleep Apnea Syndrome

2005
The increase of the apnoea-hypopnoea index after surgery is not always related to a real failure of the surgery.
    Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Treatment Failure; Treatment Outcome

2005
The increase of the apnoea-hypopnoea after surgery is not always related to a real failure of the surgery.
    Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Postoperative Complications; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Treatment Failure; Treatment O

2005
Identification of the first AHI1 gene mutations in nephronophthisis-associated Joubert syndrome.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport; Adolescent; Adult; Apne

2006
Target-controlled infusion of propofol for a patient with myotonic dystrophy.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Catheter Ab

2005
Respiratory and autonomic responses to microinjection of NMDA and AMPA into the commissural subnucleus of the NTS of awake rats.
    Brain research, 2005, Nov-23, Volume: 1063, Issue:1

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Auto

2005
Apnea is not prolonged by acid gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants.
    Pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 116, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Esophageal pH Monitoring; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infan

2005
Apnea is not prolonged by acid gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants.
    Pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 116, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2005
[Selective intubation through a rigid bronchoscope].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Apnea; Bronchoscopes; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Catheterizat

2005
Mathematical models of periodic breathing and their usefulness in understanding cardiovascular and respiratory disorders.
    Experimental physiology, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arousal; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Chemoreceptor Cells; He

2006
Comment on "A new device for administration of continuous positive airway pressure in preterm infants" by Trevisanuto et al.
    Intensive care medicine, 2005, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Pain

2005
Arterial oxygen desaturation kinetics during apnea.
    Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2005, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Diving; Electrocardiography; Humans; Oxygen

2005
Low-flow transtracheal rescue insufflation of oxygen after profound desaturation.
    The Journal of trauma, 2005, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Insufflation; Oxygen; Swine; Tomography, X-Ra

2005
A study of the etiology and prognosis of breath-holding spells.
    The Turkish journal of pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Apnea; Brain; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Crying; Elect

1972
[What we can learn from a case of medical malpractice].
    Nihon Geka Gakkai zasshi, 2005, Volume: 106, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Child, Preschool; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Malpractice

2005
[Vasomotor reactivity throught the voluntary apnea test can be measured without calculating the apnea index].
    Neurologia (Barcelona, Spain), 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebral Arteries; Humans; Middle Aged; Statistics as

2005
Population pharmacokinetics of theophylline in very premature Japanese infants with apnoea.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Asian People; Bronchodilator Agents; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male

2005
Familial rectal pain: a familial autonomic disorder as a cause of paroxysmal attacks in the newborn baby.
    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Bradycardia; Bronchial Spa

2005
Brain oxygenation and metabolism during repetitive apnea with resuscitation of 21% and 100% oxygen in newborn piglets.
    Neurochemical research, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dopamine; Microcirculation; Ox

2005
Transition from acute to chronic hypercapnia in patients with periodic breathing: predictions from a computer model.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Computer Simulation; Humans; Hy

2006
Acute breathlessness as a presenting feature of gastroesophageal reflux disease--case report.
    Nigerian journal of clinical practice, 2005, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biopsy; Diagnosis, Differential; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Esophagus; Female; Gastr

2005
Effect of human splenic contraction on variation in circulating blood cell counts.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2005, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Cell Count; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins

2005
Lethal enterovirus-induced myocarditis and pancreatitis in a 4-month-old boy.
    Forensic science international, 2006, Jan-06, Volume: 156, Issue:1

    Topics: alpha 1-Antitrypsin; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Apnea; Bradycardia; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Entero

2006
Apnea diving: long-term neurocognitive sequelae of repeated hypoxemia.
    The Clinical neuropsychologist, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cognition Disorders; Diving; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Neuropsychological Tests;

2006
Ventilatory response to hyperoxia in newborn mice heterozygous for the transcription factor Phox2b.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2006, Volume: 290, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Temperature; Female; Heterozygote; Homeodomain Proteins; Hype

2006
Polysomnographic findings in 320 infants evaluated for apneic events.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2006, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Distribution; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Chile; Cohort Studies; Cyanosis; Female; Humans; Incidenc

2006
Bag vs. machine: Where are the data?
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiratory Mechanics; Resuscit

2006
Genetics of narcolepsy and other major sleep disorders.
    Swiss medical weekly, 2005, Nov-19, Volume: 135, Issue:45-46

    Topics: Apnea; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Narcolepsy; Sleep Wake Disorders; Switzerland

2005
Mathematical properties of the sleep pressure score.
    Sleep, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Child; Humans; Models, Theoretical; Polysomnography; Positive-Pressure Respiration

2005
Reduced-intensity conditioned allogeneic haematopoietic transplantation in an adult with Langerhans' cell histiocytosis and thrombocytopenia with absent radii.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2006, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell; Human

2006
Antecedents of respiratory pauses in extremely low birth weight infants supported by proportional assist ventilation.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2006, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Infant, Very

2006
Time course of cardiovascular neural regulation during programmed 20-sec apnea in rats.
    Critical care medicine, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nerve Block; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressur

2006
Influence of lung volume, glossopharyngeal inhalation and P(ET) O2 and P(ET) CO2 on apnea performance in trained breath-hold divers.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2006, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Inhalation; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pressure

2006
Brain death: revisiting the rabbinic opinions in light of current medical knowledge.
    Tradition (Rabbinical Council of America), 2004,Winter, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Death; Decapitation; Heart Arrest; Humans; Judaism; Tissue and Organ Harv

2004
Don't pull the plug on brain death just yet.
    Tradition (Rabbinical Council of America), 2004,Winter, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Death; Decapitation; Humans; Judaism

2004
Long-term consequences of neonatal caffeine on ventilation, occurrence of apneas, and hypercapnic chemoreflex in male and female rats.
    Pediatric research, 2006, Volume: 59, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Humans; Hyper

2006
Does end-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring detect respiratory events prior to current sedation monitoring practices?
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Child; Child, Prescho

2006
An evaluation of transcutaneous carbon dioxide partial pressure monitoring during apnea testing in brain-dead patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Human

2006
Cardiac output and muscle blood flow during rest-associated apneas of elephant seals.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology, 2006, Volume: 144, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Heart Rate; Muscle, Skeletal; Pulmonary Artery; Regional Blood Flow;

2006
Postnatal development of right atrial injection of capsaicin-induced apneic response in rats.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2006, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Capsaicin; Exhalation; Heart Atria; Injections; Lung Volume

2006
[Dietary water intoxication: a preventable pathology].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child of Impaired Parents; Female; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypothermia; Infant; Infant F

2006
Reversal by phosphodiesterase-4 blockers of in vitro apnea in the isolated brainstem-spinal cord preparation from newborn rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2006, Jun-19, Volume: 401, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cyclic AMP

2006
Cerebral oxygenation during repetitive apnea in newborn piglets.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2005, Volume: 566

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Huma

2005
[A child with apnoea].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2006, Mar-23, Volume: 126, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Sleep

2006
[Autonomic dysfunction--an overlooked physiopathologic mechanism?].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2006, Mar-23, Volume: 126, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Child; Humans; Infant; Sleep Apnea, Central

2006
Increased propensity for apnea in response to acute elevations in left atrial pressure during sleep in the dog.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2006, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atrial Function, Left; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Chemoreceptor

2006
Capsaicin-induced activation of pulmonary vagal C fibers produces reflex laryngeal closure in the rat.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2006, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Capsaicin; Diaphragm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2006
Plethysmographic estimation of thoracic gas volume in apneic mice.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2006, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cardiography, Impedance; Electric Stimulation; Female; Functional Residual Capacity;

2006
A model of posttraumatic epilepsy induced by lateral fluid-percussion brain injury in rats.
    Neuroscience, 2006, Jun-30, Volume: 140, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Brain Concussion; Cell Death; Dentate Gyrus; Disease Models, Animal; Electroe

2006
Evaluation of a pediatric-sedation service for common diagnostic procedures.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Child; Conscious Sedation; Critical Care; Emergency Medicine; Emergency

2006
Defining insomnia: quantitative criteria for insomnia severity and frequency.
    Sleep, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; ROC Curve

2006
Heart rate response to respiratory events with or without leg movements.
    Sleep, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Demography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nocturnal Myoclonus Syndrom

2006
Prevalence of persistent sleep apnea in patients treated with continuous positive airway pressure.
    Sleep, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Demography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomno

2006
Effects of low-dose methazolamide on the control of breathing in cats.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2006, Volume: 580

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Me

2006
Premature neonate with apnea and trace amounts of hemoglobin S and A detected by high-performance liquid chromatography. Sickle cell trait/disease in a prematurely born baby with hampered switch from gamma-globin to beta-globin chain synthesis.
    Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine, 2006, Volume: 130, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fetal Hemoglobin; Globins; Hemoglobin A; Hemoglobin, Si

2006
[Study on safety of apnea test in clinical determination of brain death].
    Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle

2006
Use of the oculocardiac reflex to assess vagal reactivity during quiet sleep in neonates.
    Journal of sleep research, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxy

2006
Apnea patients show a frontopolar inter-hemispheric spindle frequency difference.
    Neuroscience letters, 2006, Jul-31, Volume: 403, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep

2006
Caffeine for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, May-18, Volume: 354, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Infant, Newb

2006
Mice with blunted hypoxic ventilatory response are susceptible to respiratory disturbance during hypoxia.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 2006, Volume: 209, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Mice;

2006
Plasma glutathione peroxidase activity as a potential indicator of hypoxic stress in breath-hold diving.
    Aviation, space, and environmental medicine, 2006, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Diving; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans;

2006
Cricothyroid muscle electrical activity during respiration and apneas in lambs.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2007, Feb-15, Volume: 155, Issue:2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Laryn

2007
Head and neck physical examination: comparison between nonapneic and OSA patients.
    The Laryngoscope, 2006, Volume: 116, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Head; Humans; Neck; Physical Examination; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Snoring

2006
Variability in hospital-based brain death guidelines in Canada.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Brain Death; Canada; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Data Collection; Gui

2006
Physiological and haematological findings and clinical observations in a model of acute systemic anaphylaxis in Dirofilaria immitis-sensitised cats.
    Australian veterinary journal, 2006, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anaphylaxis; Animals; Antigens, Helminth; Apnea; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dirofilaria immi

2006
Changes in respiratory-modulated neural activities, consistent with obstructive and central apnea, during fictive seizures in an in situ anaesthetized rat preparation.
    Epilepsy research, 2006, Volume: 70, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Death, Sudden; Disease Models,

2006
Influence of different respiratory maneuvers on exercise-induced cardiac vagal inhibition.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2006, Volume: 97, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Exercise; Female; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hum

2006
Summary proceedings from the apnea-of-prematurity group.
    Pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 117, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2006
Maturational changes in the rhythms, patterning, and coordination of respiration and swallow during feeding in preterm and term infants.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Child Development; Deglutition; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant

2006
Abnormalities in the coordination of respiration and swallow in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Child Development; Deglutition; Female; Ges

2006
Frequency of apnea, bradycardia, and desaturations following first diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis-inactivated polio-Haemophilus influenzae type B immunization in hospitalized preterm infants.
    BMC pediatrics, 2006, Jun-19, Volume: 6

    Topics: Alberta; Apnea; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Bradycardia; Child, Hospitalized; Cohort Studies; Diphthe

2006
Intracranial hemorrhage as the initial manifestation of a congenital disorder of glycosylation.
    Pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-2-Antiplasmin; Apnea; Brain; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chol

2006
Intravascular pressure profiles in elephant seals: hypotheses on the caval sphincter, extradural vein and venous return to the heart.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology, 2006, Volume: 145, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Heart; Heart Rate; Models, Cardiovascular; Regional Blood

2006
Time-frequency coherence analysis of phrenic and hypoglossal activity in the decerebrate rat during eupnea, hyperpnea, and gasping.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2006, Volume: 291, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Motor Neuro

2006
Selective loss of high-frequency oscillations in phrenic and hypoglossal activity in the decerebrate rat during gasping.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2006, Volume: 291, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Fourier Analysis; Hypoglossal Nerve;

2006
Cyanotic episodes in a male child with fragile X syndrome.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Behavior Therapy; Child; Cyanosis; Fragile X Syndrome; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Self-I

2006
Correlation between plasma and urinary caffeine levels in preterm infants.
    Journal of perinatal medicine, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male

2006
Basic airway management by junior doctors: assessment and training on human apnoeic subjects in the anaesthetic room.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Clinical Competence; Education, Medical, Graduate; Educational Measureme

2006
Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy. Risk factors, possible mechanisms and prevention: a reappraisal.
    Acta neurologica Taiwanica, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Death, Sudden; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Heart R

2006
[Caffeine citrate utilization for treatment of apnea in French neonatal units].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug

2006
The development of hypoxaemia during apnoea in children: a computational modelling investigation.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anthropometry; Apnea; Child; Computer Simulation; Disease Progression; Huma

2006
Apnea testing: An effective and safer means.
    Critical care medicine, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Intensive Care Unit

2006
Deep sedation with propofol in patients with Rett syndrome.
    Journal of child neurology, 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Child; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Pr

2006
[Accidental use of suxamethonium for general anesthesia in a patient with hereditary hypocholinesterasemia that was not recognized preoperatively].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Cholinesterases; Chronic Disease; Colectomy; Co

2006
[Apnea of prematurity: risk factors and ambulatory treatment with caffeine citrate].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Apnea; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Citrates; Continu

2006
Apnoea and delayed emergence following staged bilateral radical neck dissection.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Humans; Intracranial Hypertension; Male; Neck Dissection

2006
Brain injury following repetitive apnea in newborn piglets.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2006, Volume: 578

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain; Cell Count; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Dopami

2006
Effects of intertrigeminal region NMDA and non-NMDA receptors on respiratory responses in rats.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2007, Apr-16, Volume: 156, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists

2007
Exercise hyperpnea and hypercapnic ventilatory responses in women.
    Respiratory medicine, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Exercise; Exercise Test; Female; Follicular Phase; Humans; Hypercapnia

2007
Morphine-related apnoea in CPAP-treated preterm neonates.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2006, Volume: 95, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pre

2006
Mesenteric oxyhemoglobin desaturation improves with patent ductus arteriosus ligation.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebellum; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Echocardiography; Embolization, Therapeutic; Female; H

2006
Effects of hypoxia on muscle response to tendon vibration in humans.
    Muscle & nerve, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Forearm; Humans; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consu

2006
Caffeine for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Aug-31, Volume: 355, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Diuresis; Growth; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weig

2006
Caffeine for apnea of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Aug-31, Volume: 355, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Ductus Arteriosus, P

2006
Brain monitoring in the neonate--the Rationale.
    Clinics in perinatology, 2006, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Fetal Monitoring; Humans;

2006
Chronic snoring and sleep in children: a demonstration of sleep disruption.
    Pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 118, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Chronic Disease; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Male; Polysomnogr

2006
A randomized trial of home oxygen therapy from the emergency department for acute bronchiolitis.
    Pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 118, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Disease Progression; Home Care Services, Hospital-Based; Humans

2006
Development of respiratory control instability in heart failure: a novel approach to dissect the pathophysiological mechanisms.
    The Journal of physiology, 2006, Nov-15, Volume: 577, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Computer Simulation; Feedback; Heart Failure; H

2006
An observational study of practice during transfer of patients from anaesthetic room to operating theatre.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Department, Hospital; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Humans; Monitori

2006
[Attacks of apnea in a newborn aged 18 days].
    Forschende Komplementarmedizin (2006), 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Electroencephalography; Homeopathy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male;

2006
[High-dose phenobarbital therapy is effective for the control of intractable tonic seizure with apnea in a case of multiple anomalies syndrome].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2006, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Cough; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenobarbital

2006
Monoaminergic system lesions increase post-sigh respiratory pattern disturbance during sleep in rats.
    Physiology & behavior, 2007, Jan-30, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Apnea; Benzylamines; Follow-Up Studies; Male; Neurotoxins; Norepinephrin

2007
Identifying hospitalized infants who have bronchiolitis and are at high risk for apnea.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Cohort Studies; Databases, Factual; Female; Gestational Age; Huma

2006
Inhibitory effects of repeated hyperoxia on breathing in newborn mice.
    The European respiratory journal, 2007, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Hyperoxia; Mice; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Plethysmo

2007
Progesterone increases hypoxic ventilatory response and reduces apneas in newborn rats.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2007, Apr-16, Volume: 156, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Hypoxia; Plethysmography; Progesterone; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rat

2007
Smaller mandibular size in infants with a history of an apparent life-threatening event.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 149, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Emergencies; F

2006
A test for evaluation of exercise with apneic episodes in synchronized swimming.
    International journal of sports medicine, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Exercise; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Physic

2006
Total spinal anaesthesia after an attempted brachial plexus block using the posterior approach.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Arthroplasty, Replacement; Brachial Plexus; Bup

2006
Demystifying sudden unexplained death in epilepsy--are we close?
    Epilepsia, 2006, Volume: 47 Suppl 1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Comorbidity; Death, Sudden; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy;

2006
Injury severity determines Purkinje cell loss and microglial activation in the cerebellum after cortical contusion injury.
    Experimental neurology, 2007, Volume: 203, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biomarkers; Brain Injuries; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Gli

2007
Water conservation in fasting northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris).
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2006, Volume: 209, Issue:Pt 21

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Fasting; Humidity; Respiratory Mechanics; Seals, Earless;

2006
Asystole during percutaneous ethanol injection of symptomatic vertebral haemangioma.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Atropine; Central Nervous System Depressants; Central Nervous System Vascular Malforma

2006
The influence of taste on swallowing apnea, oral preparation time, and duration and amplitude of submental muscle contraction.
    Chemical senses, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Deglutition; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Respir

2007
The role of cardiac and vascular components in blood pressure variability during voluntary apnea in snoring subjects.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2006, Volume: 57 Suppl 4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle A

2006
Partial epilepsy presenting as apneic seizures without posturing.
    Pediatric neurology, 2006, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Partial; Humans; Male; Video Recording

2006
Pediatric emergency medicine: legal briefs.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenosine; Adolescent; Adult; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Apnea; Appendicitis; Appendix; Brain Damag

2006
Anesthetic management of a 2-year-old male with propionic acidemia.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Anesthesia; Apnea; Bronchial Spasm; Child, Preschool; Humans;

2006
[Remifentanil: bolus doses to induce apnea and bradycardia for coronary arteriography in a pediatric patient].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Bradycardia; Child, Preschool; Coronary Angiography; Female; Humans

2006
Non-vagal apnea evoked by intra-common carotid artery injection of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) in anesthetized rats.
    Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis, 2006, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carot

2006
GABAergic processes mediate thermal prolongation of the laryngeal reflex apnea in decerebrate piglets.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2007, May-14, Volume: 156, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Elec

2007
Sleep-disordered breathing among women with fibromyalgia syndrome.
    Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Body Mass Index; Female; Fibromyalgia; Humans; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Respiration; Sle

2006
Unusual diagnosis in a child suffering from juvenile Alexander disease: clinical and imaging report.
    Journal of child neurology, 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Age of Onset; Alexander Disease; Anorexia; Apnea; Brain; Brain Stem; Child; Deglutition

2006
Apparently life threatening events in infant car safety seats.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2006, Dec-09, Volume: 333, Issue:7580

    Topics: Apnea; Automobiles; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Equipment; Infant, Newborn; Male; Protective Devi

2006
Molecular basis of succinylcholine sensitivity in a prairie Hutterite kindred and genetic characterization of the region containing the BCHE gene.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2007, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Canada; Dibucaine; Ethnicity; Female; Genetics, Population; Humans; Ma

2007
Respiratory inhibition after crying in infants.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Bronchodilator Agents; Case-Control Studies; Crying; Cysts; Female; Head; Hum

2006
Cerebral involvement in respiratory syncytial virus disease.
    Brain & development, 2007, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Humans; Infant; Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections

2007
Emergency department procedural sedation and analgesia: A Canadian Community Effectiveness and Safety Study (ACCESS).
    CJEM, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Bradycardia; Cana

2006
Apnoea and consciousness disturbance following inadvertent inthrathecal injection of autologous blood during epidural labor analgesia.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Apnea; Blood Patc

2006
Serum caffeine concentrations in preterm neonates.
    American journal of perinatology, 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gestational Age

2007
Apnea in infants.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hyperbilirubinemia; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Ca

2006
Fighting for breath: apnoea vs the anaesthetist.
    Anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pulmonary Gas Exchange

2007
Early peristalsis following epidural analgesia during abdominal surgery in an extremely low birth weight infant.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Acidosis; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bradycardia; Enteral Nutr

2007
Management of pulseless and apneic trauma patients: are aggressive measures justified?
    The American surgeon, 2007, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Foll

2007
The safe limits of mechanical factors in the apnea testing for the diagnosis of brain death.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 2007, Volume: 211, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen; Pressure; Respiratory Function Tests

2007
Morning attenuation in cerebrovascular CO2 reactivity in healthy humans is associated with a lowered cerebral oxygenation and an augmented ventilatory response to CO2.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2007, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chemoreceptor Cells;

2007
Prolonged apnea after remifentanil.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Craniotomy; Humans; Male; Naloxone; Narcotic

2007
Pertussis in young infants: apnoea and intra-familial infection.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bordetella Infections; Bordetella pertussis; Cross Infection; Family; Humans; Infant; Polymer

2007
[Depression of respiration via toxic effects on the central nervous system following use of topical brimonidine in an infant with congenital glaucoma].
    Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, 2007, Volume: 104, Issue:6

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Apnea; Brimonidine Tartrate; Cataract; Female; Glaucoma; Humans; Infant, Ne

2007
Episodic asystole and apnoea as the presenting features of a diffuse glioma.
    Resuscitation, 2007, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Neoplasms; Emergency Service, Hospital; Glioma; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2007
Prolonged dynamic changes in autonomic heart rate modulation induced by acid laryngeal stimulation in non-sedated lambs.
    Neonatology, 2007, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Citric Acid; Disease Models,

2007
Determination of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) phenotypes to predict the risk of prolonged apnea in persons receiving succinylcholine in the healthy population of western Iran.
    Clinical biochemistry, 2007, Volume: 40, Issue:9-10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Female; Humans; Iran; Male; Risk; Succinylcholine

2007
Acute life threatening event (ALTE) in an infant with human coronavirus HCoV-229E infection.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2007, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Coronavirus 229E, Human; Coronavirus Infections; Critical Illness; DNA, Viral; F

2007
Vasopressin produces inhibition on phrenic nerve activity and apnea through V(1A) receptors in the area postrema in rats.
    The Chinese journal of physiology, 2006, Dec-31, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Apnea; Area Postrema; Arginine Vasopressin; Bloo

2006
Supranodose vagotomy eliminates respiratory depression evoked by dermorphin in anaesthetized rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2007, Jun-01, Volume: 563, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Depression, Chemical; Heart Rate; Injections, In

2007
Cerebral and peripheral hemodynamics and oxygenation during maximal dry breath-holds.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2007, Aug-01, Volume: 157, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Cerebral

2007
Respiratory syncytial virus infection in anesthetized weanling rather than adult rats prolongs the apneic responses to right atrial injection of capsaicin.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2007, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Capsaicin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart At

2007
Ventilation induced apnea and its effect on dorsal brainstem inspiratory neurones in the rat.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2007, Aug-01, Volume: 157, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electri

2007
Maturation of cough and other reflexes that protect the fetal and neonatal airway.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cough; Deglutition; Fetal Development; Fetus; Humans; In

2007
Factors influencing apnea and bradycardia of prematurity - implications for neurodevelopment.
    Neonatology, 2007, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Hospital

2007
The contribution of VR1 and CB1 receptors and the role of the afferent vagal pathway in modelling of cardio-respiratory effects of anandamide in rats.
    Life sciences, 2007, Apr-17, Volume: 80, Issue:19

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Apnea; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cann

2007
Do all infants with apparent life-threatening events need to be admitted?
    Pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; California; Child, Preschool; Critical Illness; Cyanosis; Em

2007
The possible mechanism of apnea after institution of cardiopulmonary bypass in conscious patients.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Consciousness; Female; Heart Valve Prosthesis I

2007
Why do ALTE infants not die in SIDS?
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2007, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant Mortality; Male; Posture; Ris

2007
Cardiorespiratory events recorded on home monitors: the effect of prematurity on later serious events.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2007, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Bradycardia; Follow-Up Studies; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newb

2007
Preliminary investigation of swallowing apnea duration and swallow/respiratory phase relationships in individuals with cerebral vascular accident.
    Dysphagia, 2007, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Comorbidity; Deglutition Disorders; Femal

2007
Apnea after reversal of neuromuscular blockade. A case of rare mix-up.
    Saudi medical journal, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Drug Labeling; Humans; Male; Medication Errors; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neu

2007
Impact of intertrigeminal region AMPA receptor blockade on respiratory responses in rats.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2007, Aug-15, Volume: 158, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Glutamic Acid; Male; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Refl

2007
[Apnoeic attacks as an isolated manifestation of epileptic seizures in infants].
    Akusherstvo i ginekologiia, 2007, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Neurologic Examination; Seizures

2007
Therapeutic drug monitoring for caffeine in preterm neonates: an unnecessary exercise?
    Pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 119, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

2007
Acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning in a dairy farmer.
    Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2007, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Apnea; Dairying; Eggs; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfid

2007
Cry analysis in infants resuscitated for apnea of infancy.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2007, Volume: 71, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Crying; Exhalation; Humans; Infant; Pain; Reproducibility of Results; Respiratory Function Te

2007
The apneic threshold during non-REM sleep in dogs: sensitivity of carotid body vs. central chemoreceptors.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2007, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Disease Susceptibility; Do

2007
Apnea in an infant: what should I look for?
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Battered Child Syndrome; Brain Injuries; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Cerebrospinal

2007
A reliable change index (RCI) for the Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS).
    Sleep medicine, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Psychometrics; Reproducibility of Results; Surveys

2007
Use of remifentanil for labor analgesia: the good and the bad.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 104, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Female; Humans; Labor Pain; Labor, Obstetric; Piperidines; Pre

2007
Contrast-enhanced MR angiography of the chest and abdomen with use of controlled apnea in children.
    Radiology, 2007, Volume: 243, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdomen; Apnea; Artifacts; Child; Child, Preschool; Contrast Media; Female; Humans; Image Enhancemen

2007
OSAS in Down syndrome: T&A versus T&A plus lateral pharyngoplasty.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2007, Volume: 71, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Apnea; Arousal; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Otorh

2007
Delayed initiation of the pharyngeal swallow: normal variability in adult swallows.
    Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2007, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Deglutition; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pharynx; Vide

2007
Hematological response and diving response during apnea and apnea with face immersion.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Capillaries; Diving; Erythrocytes; Face; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; H

2007
Testing for suxamethonium apnoea.
    British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005), 2007, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Succinylcholine

2007
The use of fundoplication for prevention of apparent life-threatening events.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2007, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; Emergencies; Female; Follow-

2007
EEG arousal norms by age.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2007, Apr-15, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Apnea; Arousal; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Male;

2007
Alcohol induced apnea.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2005, Oct-15, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Alcohol-Induced Disorders; Alcoholic Intoxication; Apnea; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Human

2005
Spinal anesthesia in neonates and infants - a single-center experience of 505 cases.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Body Weight; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Female; Gestat

2007
A useful algorithm for managing the difficult pediatric airway.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2007, Volume: 71, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Airway Obstruction; Algorithms; Apnea; Down Syndrome; Equipment Design; Female; Humans;

2007
Apnea-hypopnea index as the outcome variable in multiple linear regression analysis: statistical issues.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2007, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Models, Statistical; Regression Analysis; Sleep Apnea Syndromes

2007
Pertussis requiring intensive care.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2007, Volume: 92, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Bradycardia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Hemolytic-Uremic Syndr

2007
Effects of hypoxia and hypercapnia on nonnutritive swallowing in newborn lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2007, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Deglutition; Diaphragm; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalograph

2007
[A boy with nystagmus, refractory dystonia and apneic attack due to alternating hemiplegia of childhood].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2007, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Amantadine; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Dystonia; Flunarizine; Hemiplegia; Humans; Mal

2007
Primary immunization of premature infants with gestational age <35 weeks: cardiorespiratory complications and C-reactive protein responses associated with administration of single and multiple separate vaccines simultaneously.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 151, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; C-Reactive Protein; Cohort Studies; Diphtheria-Tetan

2007
Blood oxygen depletion during rest-associated apneas of northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris).
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2007, Volume: 210, Issue:Pt 15

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Oxygen; Seals, Earless

2007
Videos in clinical medicine. Positive-pressure ventilation with a face mask and a bag-valve device.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Jul-26, Volume: 357, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Contraindications; Equipment Design; Humans; Masks; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Respirator

2007
Activation of central adenosine A(2A) receptors enhances superior laryngeal nerve stimulation-induced apnea in piglets via a GABAergic pathway.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2007, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cisterna Magna; Disease Mo

2007
Cardiac and ventilatory responses to apneic exercise.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Diving; Electrocardiography; Exercise; Exercise Test; Female; Heart; H

2007
FPIN's clinical inquiries. Evaluation of apparent life-threatening events in infants.
    American family physician, 2007, Jul-01, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Medical Hi

2007
Pre-hospital discharge car safety seat testing in infants following congenital heart surgery.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Equipment Safety; Gestational Age; Guidelines as To

2008
[Severe bronchiolitis. Epidemiology and clinical course of 284 patients].
    Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003), 2007, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

2007
Apnoeic spells following general anaesthesia in a patient with familial hemiplegic migraine.
    Anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 62, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Hemiplegia; Humans; Male; Migraine Disorders; Postoperative Compl

2007
Nicotinic receptor activation occludes purinergic control of central cardiorespiratory network responses to hypoxia/hypercapnia.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Cardiovascular System; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Excitatory Post

2007
Chronic lymphatico-venous bypass: surgical technique and aftercare in a porcine model.
    Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Animals; Apnea; Catheterization; Hypothermia; Jugular Veins; Lymph; Models, A

2007
Reliability of salivary theophylline in monitoring the treatment for apnoea of prematurity.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

2007
[Apnea as a presenting symptom in human metapneumovirus infection].
    Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia, 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cross Infection; Humans; Infant; Male; Metapneumovirus; Paramyxoviridae Infections; Respirato

2007
Prehospital discharge car safety seat testing of infants after congenital heart surgery.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Gastrostomy; Gestational Age; Guidelines as Topic; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hu

2008
Unilateral microdialysis of gabazine in the dorsal medulla reverses thermal prolongation of the laryngeal chemoreflex in decerebrate piglets.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2007, Volume: 103, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Temperature; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; GABA Ant

2007
Spontaneous central apneas occur in the C57BL/6J mouse strain.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2008, Jan-01, Volume: 160, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electrophysiology; Glottis; Heart; Hyp

2008
End-expiratory and tidal volumes measured in conscious mice using single projection x-ray images.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2008, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Aerosols; Airway Resistance; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Apnea;

2008
Total haemoglobin mass and spleen contraction: a study on competitive apnea divers, non-diving athletes and untrained control subjects.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Volume; Body Weight; Carbon Monoxide; Diving; Erythrocyte Volume; Female; Hemato

2007
Apnea caused by mesial temporal lobe mass lesions in infants: report of 3 cases.
    Journal of child neurology, 2007, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Fema

2007
Comparison between pulse oximetry and transthoracic impedance alarm traces during home monitoring.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2008, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Artifacts; Bradycardia; Cardiography, Impedance; False Positive Reactions; Home Care Services

2008
Infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia suckle with weak pressures to maintain breathing during feeding.
    Pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 120, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bottle Feeding; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Carbon Dioxide; Deglutition; Humans; Infant, Newb

2007
ECT, glaucoma, and prolonged apnea.
    Diseases of the nervous system, 1974, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Depression; Echothiophate Iodide; Ele

1974
[Another case of "Lazarus phenomenon" during surgery? Spontaneous return of circulation in a patient with a pacemaker].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Fatal Outcome; Heart Arrest; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Intraop

2007
Influences of prolonged apnea and oxygen inhalation on pulmonary hemodynamics during breath holding: quantitative assessment by velocity-encoded MR imaging with SENSE technique.
    European journal of radiology, 2007, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Contrast Media; Heart Rate; Hemodynam

2007
Oral treatment with desipramine improves breathing and life span in Rett syndrome mouse model.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2008, Jan-01, Volume: 160, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Apnea; Desipramine; Female; Locomotion; Longevity; Medull

2008
[Is there a risk with the skin-to-skin practice at birth?].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2007, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mother-Child Relations; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Par

2007
Ictal electroencephalographic findings of neonatal seizures in preterm infants.
    Brain & development, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infa

2008
[A report and first-aid treatment of anaphylactic shock with respiratory circulation arrest due to lidocaine].
    Shanghai kou qiang yi xue = Shanghai journal of stomatology, 2007, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Anaphylaxis; Apnea; Child; Epinephrine; Female; First Aid; Humans; Lidocaine

2007
The use of capnography for apnea monitoring during non-invasive positive pressure ventilation during spinal anesthesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2007, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Capnography; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Monitori

2007
Spleen and cardiovascular function during short apneas in divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2007, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Cold Temperature; D

2007
Opioid-induced depression in the lamprey respiratory network.
    Neuroscience, 2007, Dec-12, Volume: 150, Issue:3

    Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics

2007
Disturbances in cardiorespiratory function during day and night in Rett syndrome.
    Pediatric neurology, 2007, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Female; Heart Diseases; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Humans; P

2007
Apneic seizures: a sign of temporal lobe hemorrhage in full-term neonates.
    Pediatric neurology, 2007, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonance Imag

2007
[Anaesthesia tube constriction. Small defect--serious effect].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Pressure; Algorithms; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Artery Bypass;

2008
Detection of apnoeic and breathing activity through pole-zero analysis of the SpO2 signal.
    Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference, 2006, Volume: Suppl

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Oxygen Consumption; Respiration; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Sleep Apnea, O

2006
Laryngeal apnea in rat pups: effects of age and body temperature.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2008, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Temperature; Chemoreceptor Cells; Diaphragm; Dis

2008
On the caffeination of prematurity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 357, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Developmental Disabilities; Humans; Infant, Newb

2007
Acute axonal poly-radiculoneuropathy associated with partially treated brucellosis: a case report.
    Journal of clinical neuromuscular disease, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Apnea; Brucellosis; Cranial Nerve Diseases; Electrodiagnosis; G(M1) Gangliosid

2007
Central chemoreflex sensitivity and sympathetic neural outflow in elite breath-hold divers.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2008, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Diving; Femo

2008
Does propofol and alfentanil-induced sedation cause periodic apnoea in chronic renal failure patients?
    International journal of clinical practice, 2010, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Female; Hu

2010
[Incidence and risk factor analysis of neonatal apnea in the representative regions of Guangdong Province].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; China; Cluster Analysis; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Preva

2007
The coordination of breathing and swallowing in Parkinson's disease.
    Dysphagia, 2008, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Deglutition Disorders; Electromyography; Exhalation; Female; Humans;

2008
Myocardial performance index during rapidly changing loading conditions: impact of different tidal ventilation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Blood Transfusion; Cardiac Output; Disease Models, Animal; Echocardi

2008
Respiratory effects of occupational exposures in a milk powder factory.
    The European respiratory journal, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Animals; Apnea; Cattle; Cough; Cross-Sectional Stud

2008
Precursors of cardiorespiratory events in infants detected by home memory monitor.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2008, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring,

2008
Infections and apparent life-threatening events.
    Clinical pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bacteremia; Bacterial Infections; Cyanosis; Data Collection; Diagnosis, Differential; Female;

2008
Singing with reduced air sac volume causes uniform decrease in airflow and sound amplitude in the zebra finch.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2008, Volume: 211, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Acoustics; Air Sacs; Animals; Apnea; Electromyography; Finches; Injections; Muscles; Pressure; Pulmo

2008
Neurodevelopmental abnormalities in the brainstem of prenatal mice lacking the Prader-Willi syndrome gene Necdin.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2008, Volume: 605

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neoplasm Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nuclear

2008
Elevated body temperature exaggerates laryngeal chemoreflex apnea in decerebrate piglets.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2008, Volume: 605

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Fever; Humans; Infan

2008
Emergency anaesthesia at high altitude.
    Anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Altitude; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Apnea; Emergencies; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine

2008
Increased erythropoietin concentration after repeated apneas in humans.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2008, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Erythropoietin; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Ox

2008
Increased erythropoietin concentration after repeated apneas in humans.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2008, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Erythropoietin; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Ox

2008
Increased erythropoietin concentration after repeated apneas in humans.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2008, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Erythropoietin; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Ox

2008
Increased erythropoietin concentration after repeated apneas in humans.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2008, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Erythropoietin; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Ox

2008
A survey of brain death certification--an impetus for standardisation and improvement.
    Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore, 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Caloric Tests; Death Certificates; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Practice Guideli

2007
Gas exchange in a virtual respiratory system--simulation of ventilation without lung movement.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Models, Biological; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Gas E

2007
Electroencephalographic and respiratory activities during acute intermittent hypoxia in anesthetized rats.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2007, Volume: 58 Suppl 5, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; Delta Rhythm; Disease Models,

2007
Hospital admissions for respiratory symptoms and failure to thrive before and after Nissen fundoplication.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2008, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Apnea; California; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Confidence

2008
[Three infantile cases of temporal lobe epilepsy presenting as apnea].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2008, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Neoplasms; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Fe

2008
CYP2D6 genotyping and codeine.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Alleles; Apnea; Child; Codeine; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Humans; Narcotics; Phenotype; Polymorphism,

2008
Haddad syndrome: a case of an infant with central congenital hypoventilation syndrome and Hirschsprung disease.
    Journal of child neurology, 2008, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; DNA Repeat Expansion; Hirschsprung Disease; Homeodomain Proteins; Hu

2008
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure (n-CPAP) does not change cardiac output in preterm infants.
    American journal of perinatology, 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiac Output; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed; Femal

2008
A model for control of breathing in mammals: coupling neural dynamics to peripheral gas exchange and transport.
    Journal of theoretical biology, 2008, Apr-07, Volume: 251, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Carbon Dioxide; Computer Simulation; Feedback, Physiological; Humans; Ma

2008
Sleep-disordered breathing and cardiovascular disease: an outcome-based definition of hypopneas.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2008, May-15, Volume: 177, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio;

2008
What is ALTE?
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 152, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Causality; Critical Illness; Diagnosis, Differential; Emergencies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Ne

2008
Apparent life-threatening events and sudden infant death syndrome: comparison of risk factors.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 152, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cause of Death; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; In

2008
Children at high altitude have less nocturnal periodic breathing than adults.
    The European respiratory journal, 2008, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Altitude; Altitude Sickness; Apnea; Breath Tests; Child; Cohort St

2008
Chronic intermittent hypoxia reduces ventilatory long-term facilitation and enhances apnea frequency in newborn rats.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2008, Volume: 294, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Fema

2008
Apnoea in pregnancy: an investigation using physiological modelling.
    Anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Models, Biological; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; P

2008
Platypnoea-orthodeoxia-syndrome in a 69-year-old male: a case report.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2008, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Cardiac Catheterization; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Foramen Ovale, Patent; Huma

2008
Arterial oxygen saturation and diving response during dynamic apneas in breath-hold divers.
    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arteries; Bradycardia; Diving; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Sweden; Youn

2009
Cardiorespiratory development in extremely preterm infants: vulnerability to infection and persistence of events beyond term-equivalent age.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2008, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Heart; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

2008
Risk factors for retinopathy of prematurity in six neonatal intensive care units in Beijing, China.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 2008, Volume: 92, Issue:3

    Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Anemia; Apnea; Birth Weight; China; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxia-Isc

2008
Static apnea effect on heart rate and its variability in elite breath-hold divers.
    Aviation, space, and environmental medicine, 2008, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen

2008
Risk factors for developing apnea after immunization in the neonatal intensive care unit.
    Pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 121, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Humans; Immunization; Incidence; Infant, Newborn;

2008
Prolonged apnea with intramuscular ketamine: a case report.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Apnea; Emergency Treatment; Female; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intramuscular; Intubatio

2008
[Apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) in young children: the importance of recognition of the symptoms].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2008, Feb-02, Volume: 152, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Muscle Hypotonia; S

2008
An insufficient effect of lamotrigine leading to fatal seizures.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 2008, Volume: 117, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis; Age Factors; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Dose-Re

2008
Restoration of hemodynamics in apnea struggle phase in association with involuntary breathing movements.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2008, Apr-30, Volume: 161, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Div

2008
[Correlation of upper airway and surrounding tissues with body mass index in non-apnea aged males].
    Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Mass Index; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Palate, Soft; Polysomnography; Sle

2008
Airway evaluation and management in 7 children with malignant infantile osteopetrosis before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
    Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cohort Studies; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Female; Fol

2008
Intralipid infusion in rabbit asphyxial pulseless electrical activity: a pilot study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Heart Arrest; Infus

2008
ACOG Committee Opinion No. 404 April 2008. Late-preterm infants.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 2008, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

2008
[Population pharmacokinetic analysis of two theophylline formulations in premature neonates and infants with apnea].
    Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 2008, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Female; Humans; Infan

2008
Retrograde projections to a discrete apneic site in the midline medulla oblongata of the rat.
    Brain research, 2008, May-07, Volume: 1208

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Apnea; Brain Mapping; Cholera Toxin; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Ra

2008
Silencing preBötzinger complex somatostatin-expressing neurons induces persistent apnea in awake rat.
    Nature neuroscience, 2008, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biological Clocks; Biomarkers; Dependovirus; Drosophila; Drosophila Proteins; Geneti

2008
Characteristics of the respiratory mechanical and muscle function of competitive breath-hold divers.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2008, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breathing Exercises; Diving; Elasticity; Humans; Lung; Lung Compliance; Male; Pharynx;

2008
Fresh frozen plasma transfusion for reversal of prolonged post-anaesthesia apnoea.
    Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England), 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Female; Humans; Paralysis; Plasma; Postoperative Complications

2008
[Lidocaine intoxication in newborn following maternal pudendal anesthesia: report of three cases].
    Journal de gynecologie, obstetrique et biologie de la reproduction, 2008, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lidocaine; Male

2008
PHIShing for clarity in the management of apparent life-threatening events.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 152, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Databases, Factual; Emergencies; Humans; Infant; Muscle Hypotonia; Practice Guideli

2008
Variation in inpatient resource utilization and management of apparent life-threatening events.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 152, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Databases, Factual; Emergencies; Female; Health Resources; Hospitalization; Humans;

2008
Extreme and conventional cardiorespiratory events and epidemiologic risk factors for SIDS.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 152, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Case-Control Studies; Circadian Rhythm; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant;

2008
Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 12-2008. A newborn infant with intermittent apnea and seizures.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2008, Apr-17, Volume: 358, Issue:16

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Chorioamnionitis; Chorion; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; M

2008
Selective lesion of retrotrapezoid Phox2b-expressing neurons raises the apnoeic threshold in rats.
    The Journal of physiology, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 586, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Differential Threshold; Homeodomain Proteins; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Rats

2008
[Clinical aspects of rehabilitation potential in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2008, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cough; Disability Evaluation; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; M

2008
Plantar flexion and flexion synergy in brain death.
    Neurology, 2008, May-06, Volume: 70, Issue:19

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Death; Electroencephalography; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Postmortem C

2008
Hyperbilirubinemia diminishes respiratory drive in a rat pup model.
    Pediatric research, 2008, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bilirubin; Brain Stem; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relat

2008
[Effectiveness of preoxygenation using the head-up position and noninvasive ventilation to reduce hypoxaemia during intubation].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2008, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratrach

2008
[Application of upper airway pressure measurements in management of the obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome].
    Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Palate; Pressure; Respiratory System; Sleep Apnea, Obstruct

2008
Sequential magnetic resonance imaging changes after suspected global brain ischaemia in a dog.
    The Journal of small animal practice, 2008, Volume: 49, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain; Brain Isc

2008
The frequency of apneas in premature infants after inguinal hernia repair: do they need overnight monitoring in the intensive care unit?
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2008, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Comorbidity; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Fema

2008
Case of the month. A pulsatile tracheal compression.
    The British journal of radiology, 2008, Volume: 81, Issue:966

    Topics: Adolescent; Aortic Arch Syndromes; Apnea; Constriction, Pathologic; Coronary Angiography; DiGeorge S

2008
Analgosedation with low-dose morphine for preterm infants with CPAP: risks and benefits.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2008, Volume: 97, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Conscious Sedation; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Female; Heart Ra

2008
Heart rate and blood pressure time courses during prolonged dry apnoea in breath-hold divers.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2008, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Brady

2008
Facial cooling and peripheral chemoreflex mechanisms in humans.
    Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2008, Volume: 194, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature Regulation; Bradycardia; Ch

2008
[Prolonged apnea after succinyldicholine].
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1966, Volume: 25

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Succinylcholine

1966
[The effect of DMSO on blood pressure and respiration].
    Archivos del Instituto de Farmacologia Experimental (Medicina), 1966, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cats; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Respiration

1966
Hypoglycaemia in the newborn: diagnosis, treatment and prognosis.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1966, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Injuries; Birth Weight; Cyanosis; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia

1966
[Postoperative apnea after suxamethonium].
    Archiv fur Gynakologie, 1966, Volume: 203, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds; Blood Transfusion; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; M

1966
[Cases of sudden postoperative respiratory arrest].
    Geka chiryo. Surgical therapy, 1966, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Compl

1966
Medullary surface chemoreceptors and regulation of respiration in the cat.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1967, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Me

1967
Effect of carbon dioxide on the cortical seizure threshold to lidocaine.
    Experimental neurology, 1967, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure Determination; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Cerebral Cortex

1967
Posthyperventilation hypoxia.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1967, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperventilation; Hypoventilation;

1967
The effect of muscular paralysis induced by tubocurarine on the duration and sensation of breath-holding.
    Clinical science, 1967, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Electrocardiography; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Oxygen

1967
Fundus oximetry.
    Experimental eye research, 1967, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Choroid; Densitometry; Ear; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Hyperventilation; In Vi

1967
A physiological study of Macleod's syndrome.
    Thorax, 1967, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Cough; Female; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen

1967
Effects of paranatal anoxia on the corpus striatum. Significance of residual extrapyramidal symptoms in cerebral palsy.
    Bulletin of the Los Angeles neurological societies, 1967, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Basal Ganglia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cyanosis; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infan

1967
Simultaneous administration of narcotic and narcotic-antagonist drugs in the newborn rabbit.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1967, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Dyspnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Le

1967
Experimental cerebral ischaemia in sheep. Neuropathology and clinical effects.
    Acta neuropathologica, 1967, Jan-02, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Ataxia; Blindness; Carotid Arteries; Cerebral Cortex; Defecation; Eye Movements; Hip

1967
Prolonged postoperative apnea with pseudocholinesterase deficiency.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1967, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bronchography; Cholinesterases; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Huma

1967
Evaluation of an aversive technique as a treatment for alcoholism. Controlled trial with succinylcholine-induced apnea.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1967, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcoholism; Apnea; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Psychological; Follow-Up Studies; Humans;

1967
The clinical use of muscle relaxants.
    Bulletin der Schweizerischen Akademie der Medizinischen Wissenschaften, 1967, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Decamethonium Compounds; Drug Synergism; Gallamine Triethiodide; Humans; Muscles;

1967
Activity of bulbar respiratory neurons during passive hyperventilation.
    Experimental neurology, 1967, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apnea; Brain Stem; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; Electromyo

1967
Atypical periodic respiration in an obese patient.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1967, Volume: 120, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Alkalosis; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Male; Obesity; Respirato

1967
[Studies of the effects of Tween 60 aerosols on isolated guinea pig lungs].
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1967, Volume: 170, Issue:1

    Topics: Aerosols; Amines; Animals; Apnea; Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Lung

1967
Influence of morphine on central control of respiration and circulation in the dog.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1967, Volume: 170, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Decortication; Decerebrate State; D

1967
Influence of nalorphine on central control of respiration and circulation in the dog.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1967, Volume: 170, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Bradycardia; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Decortication; Dece

1967
Bronchial insufflation in hypoventilation.
    Clinical science, 1967, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Bronchi; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Hypercapnia; Hypoventilation; Ox

1967
Some neuro-ophthalmological observations.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1967, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Stem; Carotid Artery Thrombosis; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebrov

1967
[The modifications of the cortical steady potential during respiratory arrest].
    Revue neurologique, 1967, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circul

1967
Action of phentolamine on respiratory reflexes in the rabbit.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1967, Volume: 169, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cyanides; Dyspnea; Female; Hyperventilation; Male; Phentolamine

1967
[Intracellular potentials, EEG and cortical DC potentials in the sensory motor cortex of the cat in acute hypoxia].
    Archiv fur Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten, 1967, Volume: 210, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Acute Disease; Animals; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Electroenceph

1967
Potentiation of succinylcholine by organophosphate compounds in horses.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1967, Jul-01, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anthelmintics; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Drug Synergism; Gluconates; Horse Diseases; Horses;

1967
Prolonged apnoea and CO2 narcosis--an account of some hazards of carotid body removal for asthma in the South African Bantu.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1967, Sep-30, Volume: 41, Issue:37

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Asthma; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Female; Humans; Male; Mi

1967
Pre-oxygenation and thiopentone-suxamethonium induction.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1967, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans;

1967
Suxamethonium apnoea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1967, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1967
[On the problem of apnea. Comparative observations].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1967, Oct-27, Volume: 92, Issue:43

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Coagulation; Caniformia; Cardiov

1967
Impedance pneumograph studies in left ventricular failure.
    Thorax, 1967, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Blood Circulation Time; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure Determination; Carbon Dioxid

1967
[Gas exchange studies in "respiration" apnea-bronchoscopy].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1967, Jun-25, Volume: 108, Issue:26

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Bronchoscopy; Humans; Oximetry; Respiration

1967
[The cortical DC potential, the EEG and the membrane potential during convulsive activity and hypoxia].
    Revue neurologique, 1967, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Bemegride; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electroen

1967
Current considerations in neonatal anaesthesia.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1984, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Apgar Score; Apnea; Birth Weight; Cardiovascular System; Central Nervous Sy

1984
Plasma beta-endorphin concentration in infants with apneic spells.
    American journal of perinatology, 1984, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Bradycardia; Endorphins; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

1984
Apnoea and unexpected child death.
    Lancet (London, England), 1980, May-03, Volume: 1, Issue:8175

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death

1980
Lorazepam in therapy for status epilepticus.
    Annals of neurology, 1980, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Apnea; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypotension; Loraz

1980
[Measurement of cardiac output by electrical impedance plethysmography during respiration and in apnea].
    Annales de l'anesthesiologie francaise, 1980, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Plethysmography, Impedance; Respirati

1980
[Drug treatment of apnoea in premature infants (author's transl)].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1981, Mar-28, Volume: 10, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Neurotra

1981
Apnoea in a 3-month-old baby prescribed compound linctus containing codeine.
    Lancet (London, England), 1981, May-23, Volume: 1, Issue:8230

    Topics: Apnea; Codeine; Drug Combinations; Ephedrine; Humans; Infant; Male; Pseudoephedrine; Pyridines; Trip

1981
Blood carboxyhaemoglobin and cyanide levels in fire survivors.
    Lancet (London, England), 1981, Jun-20, Volume: 1, Issue:8234

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Carboxyhemoglobin; Fires; Half-Life; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydrogen Cyanide; Smoke

1981
Neonatal distalgesic poisoning.
    Lancet (London, England), 1981, Jul-04, Volume: 2, Issue:8236

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Apnea; Dextropropoxyphene; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newbor

1981
Local thermodilution: a reliable technique for estimating renal blood flow in the rabbit.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology, 1982, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Volume; Rabbits; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation; Smoke; Thermodilution

1982
Study of neurotransmitters in premature infants with or without apnea of prematurity.
    Clinical neuropharmacology, 1982, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Biogenic Amines; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prema

1982
Effect of theophylline on neurotransmitters in preterm infants with apnea.
    Clinical neuropharmacology, 1983, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Biogenic Amines; Catecholamines; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematur

1983
Meptazinol.
    Lancet (London, England), 1983, Aug-13, Volume: 2, Issue:8346

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Animals; Apnea; Azepines; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Meperidine; Mept

1983
Cardiorespiratory monitoring in infancy with an acoustic detector.
    Lancet (London, England), 1983, Dec-17, Volume: 2, Issue:8364

    Topics: Apnea; Auscultation; Electronics, Medical; Heart Auscultation; Heart Rate; Heart Sounds; Humans; Inf

1983
Species differences in circulatory responses to nasopharyngeal perfusion with smoke.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C, Comparative pharmacology and toxicology, 1984, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Cricetinae; Electrocardiography; Female

1984
Somatostatin-induced apnea: interaction with hypoxia and hypercapnea in the rat.
    Neuroscience letters, 1984, Sep-07, Volume: 50, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Mapping; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Medulla Oblongata; R

1984
Early respiratory depression with epidural narcotic and intravenous droperidol.
    Anesthesiology, 1983, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Droperidol; Drug Interactions; F

1983
Innominate artery compression of the trachea in infancy and childhood: is surgical therapy justified?
    The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon, 1984, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bacterial Infections; Brachiocephalic Trunk; Endoscopy; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbo

1984
Anaesthesia in Huntington's chorea.
    Anaesthesia, 1982, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Huntington Disease; Male

1982
Effect of lung inflation on the respiratory frequency and heart rate of premature neonates.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1982, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Ne

1982
Modification of the intensity of the expiration reflex during short-term inflation of the lungs in rabbits.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1982, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Lung; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Xylenes

1982
Apnoea of immaturity. 2. Mortality and handicap.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1982, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Disabled Persons; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intellectual

1982
Anaesthesia in Huntington's chorea.
    Anaesthesia, 1983, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Huntington Disease; Male; Thiopental

1983
[Severe faintness caused by gastroesophageal reflux in infants].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1984, Oct-20, Volume: 13, Issue:37

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Manometry; Prognosis; Su

1984
[General anesthesia and Huntington chorea].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1982, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Huntington Disease; Male; Postoperative Complications; Ti

1982
Respiratory changes after intraarterial acetylcholine and abdominal concussion.
    Acta physiologica et pharmacologica latinoamericana : organo de la Asociacion Latinoamericana de Ciencias Fisiologicas y de la Asociacion Latinoamericana de Farmacologia, 1984, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Injuries; Acetylcholine; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Injections, Intra-Arterial;

1984
Familial infantile myasthenia.
    Archives of neurology, 1980, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Edrophonium; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Male; My

1980
[Sudden and unexplained infant death syndrome].
    Krankenpflege. Soins infirmiers, 1980, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Emotions; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Parents; Sudden Infant Death

1980
Meningeal carcinomatosis in breast cancer presenting as central hypoventilation: a case report with a brief review of the literature.
    Cancer, 1981, Mar-01, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating; Female; Humans; H

1981
Endorphins in infant apnea.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1982, Jul-15, Volume: 307, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Endorphins; Humans; Infant; Sudden Infant Death

1982
A review of succinylcholine-induced apnea.
    AANA journal, 1982, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; R

1982
Beta-endorphin levels in newborn cerebrospinal fluid.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1982, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Endorphins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Prema

1982
Apnea in newborn infants: approach to management.
    Resuscitation, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Monito

1984
The use of continuous flow of oxygen and PEEP during apnea in the diagnosis of brain death.
    Intensive care medicine, 1983, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Posit

1983
Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on renal function in prematures.
    Biology of the neonate, 1983, Volume: 43, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Apnea; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newb

1983
A new succinylcholine-based assay of plasma cholinesterase.
    Clinical chemistry, 1984, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Apnea; Choline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Humans; Hydroge

1984
[Methods of intensive therapy in respiratory insufficiency in newborn infants].
    Pediatria polska, 1984, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Care; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation; Respirato

1984
Effects of hypercapnia, hypoxia, and rebreathing on heart rate response during apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1983, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen; Pulmonary Alve

1983
Identification of infants destined to die unexpectedly during infancy: evaluation of predictive importance of prolonged apnoea and disorders of cardiac rhythm or conduction.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1983, Apr-02, Volume: 286, Issue:6371

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases

1983
A new look at therapy of the adult respiratory distress syndrome: motionless lungs.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 1983,Summer, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Apnea; Artificial Organs; Carbon Dioxide; Extracorporeal Circulation; Humans;

1983
Retinopathy of prematurity: incidence and risk factors.
    Pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxy

1983
Periodic breathing induced by hyperventilation.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1983, Oct-29, Volume: 287, Issue:6401

    Topics: Adult; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Apnea; Endocarditis, Bacterial; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; R

1983
Neonatal breathing control mediated via the central chemoreceptors.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1983, Volume: 119, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Chemoreceptor Cells; Guinea P

1983
Effect of hypoxia on laryngeal reflex apnea--implications for sudden infant death.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1983, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Infan

1983
Complete extracorporeal removal of metabolic carbon dioxide by alkali administration and dialysis in apnea.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 1983, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Renal Dial

1983
Dicyclomine: worrying symptoms associated with its use in some small babies.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1984, Mar-24, Volume: 288, Issue:6421

    Topics: Apnea; Colic; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dicyclomine; Female; Humans; Infant; Time Factors

1984
Apnea testing to confirm brain death in children.
    Critical care medicine, 1984, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Oxygen; Par

1984
Idiopathic apnoea of prematurity treated with doxapram and aminophylline.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1984, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Doxapram; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Infant, N

1984
Hypoxemia associated with feeding in the preterm infant and full-term neonate.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1984, Volume: 138, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Bottle Feeding; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn

1984
Pleural liquid pressure measured by micropipettes in rabbits.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1984, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Body Fluids; Carbon Dioxide; Lung Compliance; Partial Pressure; Physiology; Pleura;

1984
Apnea of prematurity: I. Lung function and regulation of breathing.
    Pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dise

1984
Pulmonary reactions to inhaled cotton dust: an animal model for byssinosis.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1984, Jun-30, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Body Weight; Byssinosis; Carbon Dioxide; Cellulose; Cough; Disease Models, Animal; D

1984
Respiratory failure in the newborn infant.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 1984, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Lung; Muscles; Oxygen Inha

1984
Apnea documentation for determination of brain death in children.
    Pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inf

1984
A new perfusion circuit for the newborn with lung immaturity: extracorporeal CO2 removal via an umbilical arteriovenous shunt during apneic O2 diffusion.
    Artificial organs, 1984, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical; Carbon Dioxide; Extracorporeal Circulation; Fetal Org

1984
Modulation of pulmonary stretch receptors and airway resistance by parasympathetic efferents.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1984, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Efferent Pathw

1984
Clinical spectrum of neonatal apnoea in very low birthweight infants.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1984, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; R

1984
Respiratory system, lung, and chest wall impedances in anesthetized dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1984, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Bromides; Dogs; Lung; Lung Compliance; L

1984
Apnea duration is related to ventilatory oscillation characteristics in newborn infants.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1984, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiration; Tidal Volume; Time Factors

1984
Pulmonary C-fibers evoke both apnea and tachypnea of pulmonary chemoreflex.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1984, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dogs; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Lung; Nerve Fibers

1984
Improved prognosis in severely hypothermic newborn infants treated by rapid rewarming.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 105, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hypothermia; Infant, Newborn

1984
Dicyclomine in infantile colic.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 105, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Colic; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dicyclomine; Humans; Infant

1984
[Apnea or convulsions following periods of heart block].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1984, Jul-28, Volume: 128, Issue:30

    Topics: Adams-Stokes Syndrome; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Male; Seizur

1984
Use of caffeine in neonates.
    American journal of hospital pharmacy, 1984, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases

1984
Cardiovascular responses to face immersion and apnea during steady state muscle exercise. A heart catheterization study on humans.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1984, Volume: 120, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Output; Diving; Face; Hemodynamics; H

1984
A case of lissencephaly (agyria) syndrome with apnea--polygraphic study.
    Brain & development, 1984, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Cortex; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrooculog

1984
Doxapram and neonatal apnoea.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1984, Volume: 59, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Infant, Newborn

1984
[Apnea as a probable expression of gastroesophageal reflux in 2 newborn infants].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1984, Jun-15, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Posture; Radionuclide Imaging

1984
Infantile behavioural regression and respiratory impairment.
    Neuropediatrics, 1984, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Dementia; Electroencephalograp

1984
Duration and toxicity of bupivacaine for topical anesthesia of the airway in the cat.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1984, Volume: 63, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bupivacaine; Cats; Cough; Female; Lidocaine

1984
Timolol and postoperative apnea in neonates and young infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1984, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Postoperative Complications; Timolol

1984
Apnea and bradycardia during feeding.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Eating; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases

1984
[A case of posthyperventilation apnea provoked by asthmatic attack].
    Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai zasshi, 1984, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Asthma; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Respiratory Function Tests

1984
Frequency and significance of swallowing during prolonged apnea in infants.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1984, Volume: 130, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Deglutition; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant,

1984
Outcome in neonates with apneic seizures.
    Annals of neurology, 1984, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Seizures

1984
Frequencies of atypical serum cholinesterase in a mixed population of northeastern Brazil.
    Human heredity, 1984, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Alleles; Apnea; Black People; Brazil; Cholinesterases; Female; Gene Frequency; Humans; Indians, Sout

1984
Ontogeny of human caffeine and theophylline metabolism.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1984, Volume: 7 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Caffeine; Child; Child, Preschool; Half-Life; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; I

1984
Maternal coffee drinking and unusually high concentrations of caffeine in the newborn.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1984, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Coffee; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange;

1984
An unusual cause of apnoea on the table.
    Singapore medical journal, 1984, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Child; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Ophthalmologic Surgical Proced

1984
Home monitoring for infants at risk of the sudden infant death syndrome.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1984, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Monitoring, P

1984
Prostaglandin E1 in suspected ductus dependent cardiac malformation.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1984, Volume: 59, Issue:11

    Topics: Alprostadil; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedul

1984
Monitoring the neonate (continuing education).
    Critical care update, 1983, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure Determination; Education, Nursing, Continuing; Electrocardiography; Humans; In

1983
Monitoring apnea in premature newborns: how effective are conventional techniques?
    Focus on critical care, 1983, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologic

1983
Home apnea monitoring in infancy.
    The Canadian nurse, 1984, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Alberta; Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Monitoring, Physio

1984
Apnea monitors: false security?
    The Canadian nurse, 1984, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment Failure; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pe

1984
Apnea of infancy and childhood.
    Primary care, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Sudden Infant Death

1984
[Apnea monitors: always reliable?].
    L' Infirmiere canadienne, 1984, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment Failure; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic

1984
Ventilatory dysfunction resulting from bilateral anterolateral high cervical cordotomy. Dual beneficial effect of aminophylline.
    Chest, 1983, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Cordotomy; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Humans; Hypoventilation; M

1983
A family with the silent cholinesterase gene.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1983, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Heterozygote; Humans; Meta

1983
Prolonged apnea caused by inherited cholinesterase deficiency after strabismus surgery.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1983, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Infant; Male; Strabismus

1983
Transcutaneous gas tension monitoring in the management of intraoperative apnea.
    Critical care medicine, 1983, Volume: 11, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative

1983
Ventilation and oxygenation changes during sleep in cystic fibrosis.
    Chest, 1983, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Cystic Fibrosis; Humans; Male; Oxygen Consumption;

1983
Adverse reactions with diazepam.
    Drug intelligence & clinical pharmacy, 1983, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Respiration

1983
The mechanism of intracardiac shunting in the lizard Varanus exanthematicus.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 1983, Volume: 105

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atrial Function; Coronary Vessels; Heart; Lizards; Lung; Respiration

1983
[Prodromal symptoms in myocardial infarction].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1983, Jun-01, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial

1983
Succinylcholine apnoea: attempted reversal with anticholinesterases.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1983, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Female; Heterozygote; Humans; Succinylchol

1983
Diving bradycardia is not correlated to the oculocardiac reflex.
    International journal of sports medicine, 1983, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cold Temperature; Diving; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans

1983
The dilemma of SIDS.
    The Journal of the Florida Medical Association, 1983, Volume: 70, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Risk; Sudden Infant Death

1983
A case of near-miss SIDS developing an abnormal respiratory reaction to hypoxia.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1983, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; P

1983
Experience with the Nissen fundoplication for correction of gastroesophageal reflux in infants.
    Annals of surgery, 1983, Volume: 198, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Esophagitis; Failure to Thrive; Follow-Up Studies; Gastric Fundus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; H

1983
[Respiratory complications during anesthesia in the horse].
    Berliner und Munchener tierarztliche Wochenschrift, 1983, Sep-01, Volume: 96, Issue:9

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypoxia

1983
Effect of caffeine on control of breathing in infantile apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maximal Voluntary Ventil

1983
Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea.
    Pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Esophagus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Monitoring, Physiolog

1983
A three-month-old infant with seizures, hypoglycemia, and apnea.
    American journal of medical genetics, 1983, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatty Liver; Female; Genes, Recessive; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant;

1983
Life-threatening perioperative apnea in the ex-"premie".
    Anesthesiology, 1983, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases;

1983
Life-threatening apnea in infants recovering from anesthesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1983, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Prospective

1983
[Mechanism of the generation of various forms of respiratory rhythm].
    Nauchnye doklady vysshei shkoly. Biologicheskie nauki, 1983, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Hypoxia; Muscles; Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Rabbits; Res

1983
GABA-mediated inhibition of breathing in the late gestation sheep fetus.
    Journal of developmental physiology, 1983, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Fetus; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gestational Age; Muscimol; Ox

1983
Sudden infant death syndrome.
    Journal of the Tennessee Medical Association, 1983, Volume: 76, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Grief; Humans; Infant; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death; Tennessee

1983
Electroencephalographic study of intraventricular hemorrhage in the preterm newborn.
    Neuropediatrics, 1983, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dise

1983
Hyperekplexia relieved by surgical decompression of the cervicomedullary region.
    Neurosurgery, 1983, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Cervical Atlas; Child; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Male; Movement Diso

1983
Phenyldiguanide and capsaicin stimulate functionally different populations of afferent C-fibers.
    Neuroscience letters, 1983, Nov-21, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biguanides; Bradycardia; Capillary Permeability; Capsaicin; Hypotension; Male; Nerve

1983
Hypoxemia during apnea in normal subjects: mechanisms and impact of lung volume.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1983, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Humans; Hypoxia; Lung; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; Postur

1983
Effect of upper airway negative pressure on respiratory timing.
    Respiration physiology, 1983, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Diaphragm; Laryngeal Nerves; Muscles; Pressure; Rabbits; Respiration; Respiratory Ph

1983
[Epileptic apneas in the neonatal period].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1983, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases;

1983
[Acute epiglottitis in children].
    Pediatrie, 1983, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Critical Care; Epiglottitis; Humans; Laryngitis

1983
T4 levels in methylxanthine-treated premature newborns.
    Pediatric pharmacology (New York, N.Y.), 1983, Volume: 3, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Retrospective Studies; Theoph

1983
Interaction of caffeine and continuous distending airway pressure in neonatal apnea.
    American journal of perinatology, 1983, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Lu

1983
Sex differences in cardiac responses to breath holding during dynamic and isometric exercises.
    European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 1983, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Exercise Test; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Isometric Contractio

1983
Neonatal apnea, xanthines, and necrotizing enterocolitis.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1983, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Animals; Apnea; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Humans; Ileum; Infant, Newborn; Infa

1983
Risk factors for retrolental fibroplasia.
    Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde, 1983, Volume: 186, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1983
Acute proliferative retrolental fibroplasia: multivariate risk analysis.
    Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society, 1983, Volume: 81

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anemia; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Cerebral Hemorrhage;

1983
Apnea monitoring for newborns at risk of sudden infant death syndrome.
    JAMA, 1984, Jan-27, Volume: 251, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Risk; Sudden Infant Death

1984
Diagnosis of brain death in children by radionuclide cerebral imaging.
    Pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; Chi

1984
Esophageal spasm associated with apnea and bradycardia in an infant.
    Pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Esophageal Diseases; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Glyco

1984
Partial seizures with apnea and bradycardia.
    Archives of neurology, 1984, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant; Male; Seizures

1984
Neuromuscular blockade enhances phrenic nerve activity during high-frequency ventilation.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1984, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Nerve Block; Neuromuscular Junction; Phrenic Nerve; Respiration; Time Factors

1984
Awake apnea associated with gastroesophageal reflux: a specific clinical syndrome.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiography, Impedance; Esophagus; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydr

1984
Topics in radiology/case of the month. Acute dyspnea in a young woman taking birth control pills.
    JAMA, 1984, Mar-16, Volume: 251, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Apnea; Contraceptives, Oral; Contraceptives, Oral, Combined; Diagnosis, Differ

1984
Respiratory syncytial virus-related apnea in infants. Demographics and outcome.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1984, Volume: 138, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male

1984
Scoline apnoea.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1984, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Succinylcholine

1984
Home monitoring for central apnoea.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1984, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Emergencies; Female; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Physiol

1984
Effects of caffeine in the treatment of apnea.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1984, Apr-15, Volume: 130, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Caffeine; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Humans; Infant, Newborn

1984
Mohr syndrome variant or Joubert-Boltshauser syndrome?
    Clinical genetics, 1984, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Cerebellum; Humans; Orofaciodigital Syndromes; Syndrome

1984
Routine studies of swallowed radionuclide transit in paediatrics: experience with 400 patients.
    European journal of nuclear medicine, 1984, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Esophagitis, Peptic; Female; Gastric Emptying; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Infant; Inf

1984
Apnea and sudden unexpected death in infants with achondroplasia.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Apnea; Cervical Vertebrae; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Respiratory Center; Risk; S

1984
Apnea as the sole manifestation of cord compression in achondroplasia.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Foramen Magnum; Humans; Infant; Male; Spinal Cord Compressi

1984
Doxapram in the treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity unresponsive to aminophylline.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Doxapram; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dise

1984
[Apnea caused by local application of gentamycin chains].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1984, Feb-27, Volume: 146, Issue:9

    Topics: Alcuronium; Apnea; Gentamicins; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Osteomyelitis

1984
The St. Paul Infant Apnea Program. An approach to the evaluation and treatment of infantile apnea.
    Minnesota medicine, 1984, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Education; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Parents; Sudden Infant Death

1984
Apnea of infancy and subsequent neurologic, cognitive, and behavioral status.
    Pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child Behavior; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Humans; Motor Skills;

1984
Child abuse: parenteral hydrocarbon administration.
    Pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Alkanes; Apnea; Child Abuse; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mothers

1984
Acute toxicity of seeds of the sapodilla (Achras sapota L.).
    Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology, 1984, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dyspnea; Mice; Plant Extracts; Plants, Toxic; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seeds; Sei

1984
Simplified pneumographic monitoring of infants at risk from sudden infant death syndrome.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1984, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Peri

1984
Infant apnea. An approach to management.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Risk; Sudden Infant D

1984
Management of infants with apnea and potential apnea. A survey of pediatric opinion.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Attitude of Health Personnel; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Medicine; Pediatrics; Speciali

1984
Statistical evaluation of the respiratory pattern as a risk factor for the sudden infant death syndrome.
    Methods of information in medicine, 1984, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; Retrospective Studies; Risk; Statistics as Topi

1984
Seizures following topical application of local anesthetics to burn patients.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1984, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Burns; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Seizures; S

1984
Transnasal fiberoptic endoscopy in children with obstructive apnea.
    Critical care medicine, 1984, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Endoscopy; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Infa

1984
Familial agenesis of the corpus callosum with hypothermia and apneic spells.
    Neuropediatrics, 1984, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Agenesis of Corpus Callosum; Apnea; Brain; Consanguinity; Cyanosis; Female; Humans; Hypothermia; Inf

1984
Apnea of prematurity: II. Respiratory reflexes.
    Pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Air Pressure; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Esophagus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dise

1984
Assessment of cardiovascular effects to theophylline in premature newborns by means of serial echocardiography.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1984, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Echocardiography; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Theophy

1984
Apnea monitor-related hypertension.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic

1984
Prolonged intermittent positive pressure ventilation by nasal prongs in apnea of prematurity.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1982, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilat

1982
A low continuous positive airway pressure induces regular breathing and increased inspiratory activity in newborn lambs.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1982, Volume: 115, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Partial

1982
Responses to experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage in the spontaneously breathing primate.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1980, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Haplorhini; Hyperventilatio

1980
A new approach to the prevention and treatment of acute pulmonary insufficiency.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 1980, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Extracorporeal Circulation; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant

1980
Subthreshold central neural respiratory activity and afterdischarge.
    Respiration physiology, 1980, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Leg; Phrenic Nerve; Respiration

1980
Respiratory EMG activity of the posterior cricoarytenoid, cricothyroid and diaphragm muscles during sleep.
    Respiration physiology, 1980, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Laryngeal Muscles; Muscles; Pentobarbit

1980
Effect of oxygen and of carbon dioxide tension on the incidence of apnea in fetal lambs.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1980, Jul-01, Volume: 137, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Hypercapnia; Movement; Oxygen; Respi

1980
Ventilation by high-frequency oscillation in humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1980, Volume: 59, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Electromagnetic Phenomena; Evaluation Studies

1980
Activity of bulbar respiratory modulated neurons and restart of respiration after hypocapnic apnea in rabbits.
    Experientia, 1980, Aug-15, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Neurons; Rabbits; Respiration; Respiratory Center

1980
Ventilatory studies in two older infants with prolonged apnea.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1980, Volume: 69, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disease

1980
The immature lung: radiographic appearance, course, and complications.
    AJR. American journal of roentgenology, 1980, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Body Weight; Bradycardia; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Female;

1980
Possible optimization of respiratory controller sensitivity.
    Annals of biomedical engineering, 1980, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Models, Biological; Respiration

1980
Sleep-disordered breathing and oxygen desaturation in obese patients.
    Chest, 1981, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Oxygen; Oxygen

1981
Dynamics of changes in the acid-base equilibrium of arterial blood and the cerebrospinal fluid in conditions of natural hyperventilation and apnoea.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1981, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Diseases; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Human

1981
Severe kyphoscoliosis, breathing, and sleep: the "Quasimodo" syndrome during sleep.
    Chest, 1981, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Electrocardiography; Humans; Kyphosis; Male; Middle Ag

1981
Respiratory chemosensitivity evaluated by respiratory drive and breath holding.
    Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases, 1980, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Lung Volume Measurements; Respiration; Time Facto

1980
Ventilation and ventilatory pattern during sleep in aborted sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatric research, 1981, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; S

1981
Gas tension profile of the lung of the viper, Vipera xanthina palestinae.
    Respiration physiology, 1981, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Catheters, Indwelling; Lung; Mass Spectrometry; Oxygen; Respiration;

1981
Hypercapnic stimulation of respiratory activity in unanesthetized fetal sheep in utero.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1981, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Cortex; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Female; Fetus; Gestati

1981
Oxygen and carbon dioxide tensions, breathing and heart rate in normal infants during the first six months of life.
    Journal of developmental physiology, 1981, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Rate; Human

1981
Apnea testing in the diagnosis of brain death. Clinical and physiological observations.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1981, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Electrophysiology; Humans; Middl

1981
Ventilatory response to carbon dioxide and apnoeic thresholds.
    Respiration physiology, 1981, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Mathematics; M

1981
Vagotomy reverses apnea induced by high-frequency oscillatory ventilation.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1981, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Esophagus; Gases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxygen; Respirat

1981
Experimental Biot periodic breathing in cats: effects of changes in PiO2 and PiCO2.
    Respiration physiology, 1981, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Oxygen; Periodicity; Pons; Pulmonary Vent

1981
Apnoeic diving safety - experimental approaches to oxygen augmentation.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1981, Dec-19, Volume: 60, Issue:25

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Double-Blind Method; Humans;

1981
[Danger or security of spontaneous apnea in relation with previous ventilation (author's transl)].
    Anesthesie, analgesie, reanimation, 1981, Volume: 38, Issue:9-10

    Topics: Adult; Air; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Mass Spectrom

1981
A new syndrome of symptomatic cutaneous mastocytoma producing vasoactive intestinal polypeptide.
    Gastroenterology, 1982, Volume: 82, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Histamine Release; Humans; Hyperemia; Infant; Male; Mast-Cell Sarc

1982
Adverse effects of nasogastric feeding tubes and the management of recurrent apnoea.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1982, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Parenteral

1982
[Definition of apnea in the diagnosis of brain death].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1982, Mar-27, Volume: 112, Issue:13

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Part

1982
Tracheal diverticulum with recurrent apnea and segmental pulmonary atelectasis.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1982, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Diverticulum; Esophageal Atresia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pulmonary Atelectasis; Recurrence;

1982
Physiological and clinical aspects of respiration control in infants with relation to the sudden infant death syndrome.
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1982, Jan-04, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Dise

1982
Prolonged apnea after orthognathic surgery due to atypical cholinesterase.
    International journal of oral surgery, 1981, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Mandible

1981
Apnea testing in diagnosis of brain death.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1982, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Oxygen

1982
Cardiogenic oscillations: a potential mechanism enhancing oxygenation during apneic respiration.
    Medical hypotheses, 1982, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Heart; Humans; Lung; Models, Biological; Oscillometry; Oxygen Consumption; Re

1982
Cardiogenic oscillations: a potential mechanism enhancing oxygenation during apneic respiration.
    Medical hypotheses, 1982, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Heart; Humans; Lung; Models, Biological; Oscillometry; Oxygen Consumption; Re

1982
Cardiogenic oscillations: a potential mechanism enhancing oxygenation during apneic respiration.
    Medical hypotheses, 1982, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Heart; Humans; Lung; Models, Biological; Oscillometry; Oxygen Consumption; Re

1982
Cardiogenic oscillations: a potential mechanism enhancing oxygenation during apneic respiration.
    Medical hypotheses, 1982, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Heart; Humans; Lung; Models, Biological; Oscillometry; Oxygen Consumption; Re

1982
The metabolic effects of caffeine in the newborn infant.
    Pediatric pharmacology (New York, N.Y.), 1981, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Catecholamines; Electrolytes; Heart Rate; Homeostasis; Humans; Infan

1981
Recovery from central apnea: effect of stimulus duration and end-tidal CO2 partial pressure.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1982, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Electric Stimulation; Hypercapnia;

1982
Constant-flow ventilation of apneic dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1982, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen; Pressure; Respiration; Resp

1982
Apnea.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1982, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature, Diseas

1982
"Near-miss" cot deaths and home monitoring.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1982, Nov-20, Volume: 285, Issue:6353

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Risk; Sudden Infant Death

1982
ABC of brain stem death. Diagnosis of brain stem death--I.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1982, Nov-27, Volume: 285, Issue:6354

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Coma; Humans; Hypothermia; Methods; Poisoning; Time Factors

1982
ABC of brain stem death. Diagnosis of brain stem death--II.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1982, Dec-04, Volume: 285, Issue:6355

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Heart Arrest; Humans; Physical Examination; Reflex

1982
ABC of brain stem death. Pitfalls and safeguards.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1982, Dec-11, Volume: 285, Issue:6356

    Topics: Apnea; Blinking; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Caloric Tests; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Motor Acti

1982
Near miss cot deaths and home monitoring.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1982, Dec-11, Volume: 285, Issue:6356

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1982
[Delayed use of PEEP for respiratory resuscitation following standardized near-drowning with fresh and saltwater].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1982, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Fresh Water; Heart Rate; Near Drowning; Oxygen; Posi

1982
Clinical apnea and brain-stem neural function in preterm infants.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1983, Feb-17, Volume: 308, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

1983
Effects of hypercapnia, hypoxia, and rebreathing on circulatory response to apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1983, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Cardiac Output; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Stroke Volume;

1983
Nocturnal oxygen desaturation in patients with sickle cell anemia.
    JAMA, 1983, Apr-01, Volume: 249, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Apnea; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Oxygen; Sleep Wake Disorders; Sleep,

1983
Eye drops and apnea.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1983, Apr-15, Volume: 128, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Drug Interactions; Echothiophate Iodide; Humans; Ophthalmic Solutions; Respiratio

1983
Long-term respiration monitoring in infants--a comparison of impedance and pressure capsule monitors.
    Clinical physics and physiological measurement : an official journal of the Hospital Physicists' Association, Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Medizinische Physik and the European Federation of Organisations for Medical Physics, 1983, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Time Factors

1983
Effects of aminophylline on respiratory center and reflex activity in premature infants with apnea.
    Pediatric research, 1983, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Reflex; Respiration; Res

1983
Effect of beta-adrenergic agonists on apnea reflexes in newborn lambs.
    Pediatric research, 1983, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Albuterol; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation

1983
Infant apnea: polygraphic studies and follow-up monitoring.
    Pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrooculography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gast

1983
'Near-miss' for sudden infant death syndrome infants: a clinical problem.
    Pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Home Nursing; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant; Infant

1983
Heterozygotes for atypical cholinesterase.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1983, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Heterozygote; Hu

1983
Microprocessor-based long term cardiorespirography. I. Heart rate changes and apneic attacks.
    Journal of perinatal medicine, 1983, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Computers; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disease

1983
[Tissue oximetry in experiments].
    Rozhledy v chirurgii : mesicnik Ceskoslovenske chirurgicke spolecnosti, 1983, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Hemorrhage; Ischemia; Methods; Muscles; Oxygen; Rabbits; Wounds and Injuries

1983
Episodic airway obstruction in premature infants.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1983, Volume: 137, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

1983
Brain death in the pediatric intensive care unit. A clinical definition.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1983, Volume: 137, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Child; Child, Preschool; Coma; Fe

1983
Posttraumatic syringomyelia with paroxysmal episodes of unconsciousness.
    Archives of neurology, 1983, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Diseases; Humans; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Spinal Injuries; Syringomyelia;

1983
Apnea monitoring by acoustic detection of airflow.
    Pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Acoustics; Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Phys

1983
Clonidine poisoning. A complex problem.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1983, Volume: 137, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Dopamine; Female; Fluid Therapy; Gastric Lavage; Hu

1983
Phasic blood flow patterns in the superior and inferior venae cavae and umbilical vein of fetal sheep.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1983, Jan-01, Volume: 145, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Electrocardiography; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal

1983
The role of naloxone infusions in the treatment of overdoses of long half-life narcotic agonists: application to nor-methadone.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1983, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Methadone; Naloxone

1983
Cerebrospinal fluid concentration of biogenic amine metabolites in idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    Biology of the neonate, 1983, Volume: 43, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Apnea; Glycols; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Methoxyhydr

1983
Sustained branchial apnea in the Australian short-finned eel, Anguilla australis.
    The Journal of experimental zoology, 1983, Volume: 226, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Eels; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Respiration

1983
Resolution of prolonged neonatal apnea with hernia repair.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1983, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male

1983
[Calcium-phosphate metabolism in pre-term infants].
    Klinische Padiatrie, 1983, Volume: 195, Issue:2

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Apnea; Calcium; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Ne

1983
To breathe or not to breathe--what have we learned about apneic spells and sudden infant death?
    The New England journal of medicine, 1983, Jul-14, Volume: 309, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respiration; Sudden Infant Deat

1983
[Drowning. Physiopathology and therapy].
    ZFA. Zeitschrift fur Allgemeinmedizin, 1983, Mar-31, Volume: 59, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Drowning; Humans; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Prognosis; Pulmonary Edema

1983
Prolonged neuromuscular blockade following succinylcholine in a patient homozygous for the silent gene.
    Anesthesiology, 1983, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Electric Stimulation; Female; Genotype; Homozygote; Humans; Muscle Co

1983
Correlation of spontaneous respiration and neurologic damage in near-drowning.
    Critical care medicine, 1983, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Child, Preschool; Coma; Drowning; Humans; Infant; Prognosis; Respiration; Tim

1983
Plasma theophylline and caffeine and plasma clearance of theophylline during theophylline treatment in the first year of life.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1983, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Theophylline

1983
[Health status of the workers exposed to strong, constant magnetic fields].
    Medycyna pracy, 1983, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Apnea; Electromagnetic Fields; Electromagnetic Phenomena; Fatigue; Female; Humans; J

1983
Suxamethonium apnoea associated with pregnancy and liver dysfunction in a treated cretin.
    Anaesthesia, 1983, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Cholinesterases; Congenital Hypothyroidism;

1983
Frequency and severity of apnoea in lower respiratory tract infection in infancy.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Respiratory Tract Infections; Time Factors

1983
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) secretion in a preterm infant who was receiving oral theophylline.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1983, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Female; Humans; Inappropriate ADH Syndrome; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

1983
Plasma xanthine levels in premature infants treated for apnoea with theophylline.
    Journal of clinical and hospital pharmacy, 1983, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Kinetics; Theophylline; Xanth

1983
A look at the infant at risk for sudden death.
    Journal of the Iowa Medical Society, 1983, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Risk; Sudden Infant Death

1983
The frequency of apnea and bradycardia in a population of healthy, normal infants.
    Neuropediatrics, 1983, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Progno

1983
Auditory brainstem responses in neurologically abnormal infants.
    Neuropediatrics, 1983, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Brain Stem; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Humans; In

1983
[Monitoring for crib death].
    Tijdschrift voor kindergeneeskunde, 1983, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1983
Cardiovascular functions during voluntary apnea in dogs.
    The American journal of physiology, 1983, Volume: 245, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascul

1983
Plasma glucose changes in preterm infants during oral theophylline therapy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Glucose; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Theophylline

1983
Upper airway dynamics during breathing and during apnoea in fetal lambs.
    The Journal of physiology, 1983, Volume: 339

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Apnea; Body Fluids; Fetus; Lung; Nasopharynx; Oxygen; Re

1983
Sudden infant death syndrome: a digital computer-based apnoea monitor.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 1983, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Computers; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologi

1983
Massive clonidine ingestion with hypertension in a 9-month-old infant.
    Pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Accidents, Home; Age Factors; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperten

1983
Undetected episodes of prolonged apnea and severe bradycardia in preterm infants.
    Pediatrics, 1983, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant,

1983
Naloxone decreases the duration of primary apnea with neonatal asphyxia.
    Pediatric research, 1980, Volume: 14, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Naloxone; Rabbits; Respiration; Sodium

1980
Risk factors in retrolental fibroplasia.
    Pediatrics, 1980, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, D

1980
Blood transfusion: a possible risk factor in retrolental fibroplasia.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1981, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Diseases in Twins; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infan

1981
When baby makes three...challenges.
    Nursing, 1982, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Community Health Nursing; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases

1982
[Nursing report. Naso-oral suction in premature infants--a method acceptable to the child and not likely to cause apnea or bradycardia].
    Kurinikaru sutadi = Clinical study, 1981, Volume: 2, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Mouth;

1981
[Crying spasm].
    Revue de l'infirmiere, 1982, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Crying; Emotions; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Seizures; Spasm

1982
[Observation of newborn, Contribution to the "sudden infant death syndrome" (SIDS) (author's transl)].
    Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 1982, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologic; Ris

1982
Patient focus.
    The Journal of nursing care, 1982, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1982
[Nursing of a child with convulsive attacks - with special reference to the care of an infant with acute apneic attacks].
    [Kango gijutsu] : [Nursing technique], 1982, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Pediatric Nursing; Seizures

1982
[Emergency nursing standards. Acute respiratory insufficiency and respiratory arrest].
    [Kango gijutsu] : [Nursing technique], 1982, Volume: 28, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Respiratory Insufficiency; Respiratory Therapy

1982
Prolonged succinylcholine-induced apnea caused by atypical cholinesterase: report of case.
    Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965), 1980, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Facial Injuries; Humans; Male; Mandibular

1980
Physostigmine reversal of diazepam-induced respiratory arrest: report of case.
    Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965), 1981, Volume: 39, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Diazepam; Humans; Male; Oral Surgical Proc

1981
Severe respiratory depression and delayed recovery following the injection of diazepam and pentazocine--a case report.
    SAAD digest, 1981, Volume: 4, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Diazepam; Humans; Male; Pentazocine

1981
An unusual type of respiratory apraxia.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology. Supplement, 1982, Issue:35

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Humans

1982
Severe respiratory depression following pentazocine and methohexitone. A case report.
    SAAD digest, 1982, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Apnea; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Methohexital; Pentazocine

1982
[The problem of resuscitation in the dental office].
    Dental Cadmos, 1982, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Dental Care; Emergencies; Heart Arrest; Humans; Resuscitation

1982
Disseminated Kaposi's sarcoma in a homosexual man.
    JAMA, 1982, Mar-26, Volume: 247, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biopsy; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Homosexuality; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; S

1982
[Cardiorespirographic studies in prematures with apnea and bradycardia during spontaneous breathing and CPAP-therapy (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1980, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dis

1980
Selected hormone levels in victims of the sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1980, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Autopsy; Female; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Insu

1980
Continuous positive airway pressure: modes of action in relation to clinical applications.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1980, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Atmosphere Exposure Chambers; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hyaline Membrane

1980
Effects of endotracheal suction versus apnea during interruption of intermittent or continuous positive pressure ventilation.
    Critical care medicine, 1981, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation

1981
Metabolic effects of theophylline in preterm infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1981, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Insulin; Male; T

1981
Prolonged intermittent positive pressure ventilation by nasal prongs in intractable apnea of prematurity.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1981, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Di

1981
Clinical and laboratory diagnosis of respiratory syncytial virus infection.
    Critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences, 1981, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antibodies, Viral; Apnea; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Child; Child, Preschool;

1981
Long-term outcome of premature infants treated with theophylline.
    Seminars in perinatology, 1981, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disea

1981
Reversal of diazepam induced apnea with physostigmine.
    Journal (Canadian Dental Association), 1981, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Physostigmine

1981
Apnea associated with theophylline withdrawal in a term neonate.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1982, Volume: 136, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Maternal-Fetal Exchange

1982
Naloxone for treatment of clonidine overdose.
    JAMA, 1982, Mar-26, Volume: 247, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Clonidine; Coma; Female; Humans; Infant; Naloxone

1982
Apnoea following suxamethonium: the genetic study of four generations of a family.
    Journal of medical genetics, 1982, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pedigree; Succinylcholine

1982
Routine induction of anaesthesia with thiopental and suxamethonium: apnoea without ventilation?
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1982, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Middle Aged; Oxygen Inhalation Therap

1982
The role of gas exchange in phase IV of the single-breath nitrogen test.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1982, Volume: 125, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Closing Volume; Female; Humans; Male; Nitrogen; Respiration; Respiratory Function Test

1982
Respiratory behavior in near-miss sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Recurrence; Respira

1982
[Succinylcholine apnea].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1982, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Succinylcholine

1982
[Succinylcholinic apnoea, study of a thirteen-member family (author's transl)].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1982, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterases; Female; F

1982
Prolonged postoperative apnea complicating gynecologic surgery; atypical cholinesterase and myasthenia gravis.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1982, May-01, Volume: 143, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Middle Age

1982
Chlamydia trachomatis associated with severe rhinitis and apneic episodes in a one-month-old infant.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Chlamydia Infections; Chlamydia trachomatis; Conjunctiva; Cyanosis; Erythromyc

1982
Movement and gastroesophageal reflux in awake term infants with "near miss" SIDS, unrelated to apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Esophagus; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Infan

1982
Pharyngeal airway obstruction in preterm infants during mixed and obstructive apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Catheterization; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Ph

1982
The efficacy of theophylline in premature infants with mixed and obstructive apnea and apnea associated with pulmonary and neurologic disease.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; I

1982
The association of apnea and respiratory syncytial virus infection in infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Syncytial

1982
Home apnea monitoring in 'near-miss' sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and in siblings of SIDS victims.
    Pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; R

1982
Phenothiazines and sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nasopharyngitis; Phenothiazines; Sudden Infant Death

1982
Seizures with apnea in children.
    Pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant; Male

1982
Reduced plasma cholinesterase following haemodilutional cardiopulmonary bypass.
    Anaesthesia, 1982, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cholinesterases; Hemodilution; Humans; Male; Succinylcholine

1982
Effect of a rocking bed on apnoea of prematurity.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1982, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Bradycardia; Humans; Incubators, Infant; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Di

1982
Sex differences in cardiac responses to successive apnea periods.
    Aviation, space, and environmental medicine, 1982, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Respiration; Sex Factors; Tachycardia;

1982
Brainstem dysfunction in infants responsive to thiamine disulfide: preliminary studies in four patients.
    Clinical EEG (electroencephalography), 1982, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Brain Stem; Electroencephalography; Erythrocytes; Evoked P

1982
Statistical evaluation of respiratory control in infants to assess possible risk for the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
    European journal of pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; Risk; Sleep

1982
Pharmacokinetic aspects of caffeine in premature infants with apnoea.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1982, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Ki

1982
Influence of food intake on bioavailability of theophylline in premature infants.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1982, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Availability; Food; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Pr

1982
What to do about the infant with apnea.
    The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 1982, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologic; Risk; Su

1982
Apnea and sudden infant death syndrome: proposals for a home apnea monitoring program.
    The Nebraska medical journal, 1982, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant D

1982
Midazolam compared with thiopentone as an induction agent.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1982, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Benzodiazepines; Female; Humans; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Prean

1982
beta-hemolytic streptococcal infection appearing as persistent fetal circulation.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1982, Volume: 136, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male

1982
Apnoea and bronchiolitis due to respiratory syncytial virus.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1982, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Respiratory Syncytial Vi

1982
Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant

1982
What is "near-miss" SIDS?
    Minnesota medicine, 1982, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Sudden Infant Death; Un

1982
[Treatment with continuous transpulmonary pressure and with intermittent positive pressure respiration, through nasal cannulas, of a newborn girl with the narcotic withdrawal syndrome and apnea crisis].
    La Pediatria, 1982, Mar-31, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Heroin; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Lysergic Acid Diet

1982
Induction of anesthesia with midazolam decreases halothane MAC in humans.
    Anesthesiology, 1982, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Apnea; Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug I

1982
Cross validation of serum to saliva relationships of caffeine, theophylline and total methylxanthines in neonates.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1982, Volume: 4, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Saliva; Theophylline; Xanthin

1982
Effect of thiamine tetrahydrofurfuryl disulfide on audiogenic seizures in DBA/2J mice.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1982, Volume: 4, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Fursultiamin; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Myoclo

1982
Selective effect of general anesthetics on reflex bronchoconstrictor responses in dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1982, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Amobarbital; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Bronchi; Chloralose; Dogs; Hypoventil

1982
Chemical specificity of a laryngeal apneic reflex in puppies.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1982, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anions; Apnea; Cations; Dogs; Laryngeal Nerves; Osmolar Conc

1982
Apneic seizures in the newborn.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1982, Volume: 136, Issue:11

    Topics: Alpha Rhythm; Apnea; Delta Rhythm; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Respiration;

1982
Brain prostaglandins E2 and F2 alpha following neonatal asphyxia in the guinea pig.
    Biology of the neonate, 1982, Volume: 42, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Asphyxia; Brain Chemistry; Guinea Pigs; Indomethacin; Prostaglandi

1982
Infant apnea syndrome. A prospective evaluation of etiologies.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Edema; Encephalitis; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Male; Prospective

1982
[Use of caffeine in the treatment of apnea in premature infants].
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1982, Volume: 4 Suppl

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Kinetics; Theophylline; Time

1982
Factors inducing periodic breathing in humans: a general model.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1982, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Altitude; Apnea; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Models, Biologi

1982
Joubert-Boltshauser syndrome with polydactyly in siblings.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1982, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebellum; Child, Preschool; Dandy-Walker Syndrome; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potential

1982
[Polygraphic EEG studies in newborn infants during intensive care. Short-time prognosis].
    Kinderarztliche Praxis, 1982, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Critical Care; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1982
Prolonged postoperative succinylcholine-induced apnea with pseudocholinesterase deficiency.
    Journal of the Tennessee Medical Association, 1982, Volume: 75, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Postoperative Complications; S

1982
Prolonged apnoea after suxamethonium in a Malaysian patient due to silent plasma cholinesterase--first case report.
    The Medical journal of Malaysia, 1982, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Malaysia; Male; Middle Aged; Phenotype; Succinylcholine

1982
Additional causes of postoperative complications in premature infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1982, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Postoperative Complications; W

1982
Eye drops and apnea.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1982, Dec-01, Volume: 127, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Echothiophate Iodide; Female; Humans; Ophthalmic Solutions; Preoperati

1982
Prolonged apnea and cardiac arrhythmias in infants discharged from neonatal intensive care units: failure to predict an increased risk for sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infa

1982
Home monitoring of infants considered at risk for the sudden infant death syndrome. Four years' experience (1977-1981).
    European journal of pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 139, Issue:2

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Phys

1982
[Monitoring for cot death. The Medical Advisory College].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1982, Dec-11, Volume: 126, Issue:50

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1982
Evidence for a laryngeal chemoreflex in some human preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1982, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Deglutition; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Larynx; Reflex; Sodium Chl

1982
Swallow apnea--rhinomanometric manifestation and classification.
    Rhinology, 1982, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Deglutition; Female; Food; Humans; Male; Manometry; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Pressure; Risk

1982
Effect of serum caffeine level on pneumocardiogram of premature infants treated for apnea with theophylline.
    Medical hypotheses, 1982, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Electrocardiography; False Negative Reactions; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, New

1982
Suxamethonium sensitivity -- yet another case.
    The Medical journal of Malaysia, 1982, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Male; Succinylcholine

1982
[Method of respiratory monitoring and automatic detection of apnea in infants with the risk of sudden death].
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 1982, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Microcomputers; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death

1982
[Esophago-gastric reflux in infants].
    Minerva medica, 1982, Nov-30, Volume: 73, Issue:46

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Inhalation; Posture

1982
Personal practice. Current knowledge on some paediatric neurological conditions and on their management.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Fever; Humans; Infant; Seizures; Spasms, Infantile; Vertigo

1982
Plasma cholinesterase activity in bank blood.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1980, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Banks; Blood Preservation; Blood Transfusion; Cholinesteras

1980
Caffeine and theophylline: serum/CSF correlation in premature infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1980, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Blood-Brain Barrier; Caffeine; Chromatography, Liquid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

1980
Respiratory distress and Arnold-Chiari malformation.
    Neurology, 1981, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Deglutition Disorders;

1981
The interaction between reflex apnoea and bradycardia produced by injecting 5-HT into the nodose ganglion of the cat.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1981, Volume: 389, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Nodose Ganglion; Reflex; Respi

1981
Sudden infant death syndrome in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    Pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weight

1982
Hearing loss in low-birth-weight infants.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1982, Volume: 136, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Hypothermia; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Ne

1982
Twenty-four-hour esophageal intraluminal pH probe testing: a comparative analysis.
    Gastroenterology, 1981, Volume: 80, Issue:5 pt 1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Esophagus; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hu

1981
A family segregating for E1j and E1k at cholinesterase locus 1.
    Journal of medical genetics, 1980, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Alleles; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Pedigree; Phenotype; Succinylcholine

1980
Functional residual capacity and oxygen tension in apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1981, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; L

1981
Pharmacologic considerations in the therapy of neonatal apnea.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1981, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologic; Theoph

1981
Apnoeic diving black-out.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1981, Mar-21, Volume: 59, Issue:13

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Humans; Oxygen; Self Administration

1981
Theophylline metabolism in premature infants.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1981, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Biotransformation; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Infant, Newbo

1981
[Blood and plasma transfusion in the treatment of prolonged succinylcholine apnea].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1981, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Butyrylcholinesterase; Humans; Middle Aged; Plasma; Succinylc

1981
Nervous control of breathing during postnatal development in the kitten.
    Sleep, 1980, Volume: 3, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain; Cats; Respiration; Vagotomy

1980
A method for the bedside application of first-order pharmacokinetics in therapeutic management.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 1980, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Computers; Drug Therapy; Gentamicins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Kine

1980
Clinical application of neonatal instantaneous heart rate monitoring (Part one: neonatal instantaneous heart rate response to apnea).
    Journal of perinatal medicine, 1981, Volume: 9 Suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Monitoring

1981
[Apnea and theophylline in the premature infant. Clinical and pharmacokinetic study in 32 premature infants].
    Pediatrie, 1981, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Kinetics; Theophylline

1981
Generation of respiratory pattern in the rabbit -- brainstem transections revisited.
    Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis, 1980, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Male; Phrenic Nerve; Rabbits; Respiration

1980
Potentially lethal interaction of cimetidine and morphine.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1981, Jun-01, Volume: 124, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Cimetidine; Drug Antagonism; Guanidines; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine

1981
Oligodendroglioma of the medulla oblongata in a neonate.
    Archives of neurology, 1981, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Neoplasms; Cornea; Humans; Infant; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Oligodendroglioma; Paralysi

1981
Report of an expert committee for the Australian College of Paediatrics. Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)-use of home monitoring.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1981, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Sudden I

1981
[Measurement of electrical impedances of each lung. Assessment of the technique (author's transl)].
    Bulletin europeen de physiopathologie respiratoire, 1981, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Male; Plethysmography, Impedance; Pulmonary Circulation

1981
[Recurrent ophthalmoplegia, internuclear ophthalmoplegia, amyotrophy, melanosis, apnea and tubular aggregates in muscle fibers--a case report and pathogenesis of tubular aggregates (author's transl)].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1981, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Male; Melanosis; Middle Aged; Muscles; Muscular Atrophy; Ophthalmoplegia; Recurrence

1981
Respiratory syncytial virus.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1981, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross Infection; Humans; Infant; Infan

1981
Gastroesophageal reflux in infants: relation to apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1981, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Time Fa

1981
Continuous upper esophageal pH monitoring in infants and children with gastroesophageal reflux, pneumonia, and apneic spells.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1981, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Infant Food; Inf

1981
Transient apnea after an enkephalin analogue in the preterm rabbit.
    Biology of the neonate, 1981, Volume: 39, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; D-Ala(2),MePhe(4),Met(0)-ol-enkephalin; Dose-Response Relationship

1981
Waterbed's effects on apnea questioned.
    Hospitals, 1981, Sep-16, Volume: 55, Issue:18

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Intensive Care Units; Nurseries, Ho

1981
Development of patterns of respiratory activity in unanesthetized fetal sheep in utero.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1981, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Cerebral Cortex; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Female; Fetus; Gestational

1981
Prolonged central respiratory inhibition following reflex-induced apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1981, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain; Laryngeal Nerves; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Re

1981
Treatment of apnea and excessive periodic breathing in the full-term infant.
    Pediatrics, 1981, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Sleep Apnea Syndrom

1981
What we don't know about water beds and apneic preterm infants.
    Pediatrics, 1981, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1981
[Chlorprothixene-induced central anticholinergic syndrome (author' transl)].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1981, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Chlorprothixene; Female; Humans; Physostigmine; Postoperative Period; Premedication; S

1981
Bradycardia and associated respiratory changes in neonates.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1981, Volume: 56, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Movement; Respiration

1981
Apneusis and apnea after parabrachial or Kölliker-Fuse N. lesion; influence of wakefulness.
    Respiration physiology, 1981, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Decerebrate State; Phrenic Nerve; Respiration; Sleep; Time Factors; Vagus Nerv

1981
Nasopharyngeal reflux and neonatal apnea.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1981, Volume: 135, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cineradiography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Nasop

1981
Effect of lung inflation on ventilation and various phases of the respiratory cycle in preterm infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 1981, Volume: 40, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Respiration; Respirato

1981
[Treatment procedure in asthmatic states].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1981, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Critical Care; Cyanosis; Emergencies; Humans; Tachycardia

1981
Periodic breathing in infants with histories of prolonged apnea.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1981, Volume: 135, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Respiration Disorders; Resuscitation

1981
[Early neonatal pneumococcal infections (author's transl)].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1981, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Genitalia, Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn

1981
Importance of inspiratory muscle tone in maintenance of FRC in the newborn.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1981, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Electromyography; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lung Volume Measurem

1981
Breuer-Hering inflation reflex and breathing pattern in anesthetized humans and cats.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1981, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Pressure;

1981
Efficacy of low-dose theophylline.
    Seminars in perinatology, 1981, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Prematur

1981
Relationship of dose and plasma concentrations of caffeine and ventilation in neonatal apnea.
    Seminars in perinatology, 1981, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Kinetics; Re

1981
Methylxanthines in serum, saliva, and spinal fluid of premature infants.
    Seminars in perinatology, 1981, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Kinetics; Sa

1981
Pharmacokinetics of theophylline in neonates.
    Seminars in perinatology, 1981, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Kinetics; T

1981
Adverse effects of caffeine and theophylline in the newborn infant.
    Seminars in perinatology, 1981, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Caffeine; Cardiovascular System; Central Nervous System; Digestive Syste

1981
Apnoea monitoring at home.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1981, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1981
Theophylline distribution in the premature neonate.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1981, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood-Brain Barrier; Female; Gestational Age; Guinea Pigs;

1981
Intrapulmonary gas transport and perfusion during high-frequency oscillation.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1981, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Gases; Lung; Lung Volume Measurements; Pulmonary Circulatio

1981
Variability of thoracic impedance cardiograms in man.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 1981, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Cardiography, Impedance; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Plethy

1981
Radiant warmer power and body size as determinants of insensible water loss in the critically ill neonate.
    Pediatric research, 1981, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Hot Temperature; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases

1981
Relationship between apnoea and bradycardia in preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1981, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Pulmonary Ventilation; Sle

1981
[Apnea in premature infants. Current therapy (author's transl)].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1981, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respiratory Therapy; Xanthines

1981
[Physiopathology of anaphylactic and anaphylactoid shock. A cooperative retrospective study].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1981, Dec-17, Volume: 99, Issue:47-48

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anaphylaxis; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Volume; Bronchial Spasm; Dr

1981
Synergistic behavior of inspiratory muscles after diaphragmatic fatigue in the newborn.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1981, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Fatigue; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Int

1981
Changes in ventilation and chest wall mechanics during sleep in normal adolescents.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1981, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Child; Diaphragm; Electromyography; F

1981
[Pharmacokinetics of theophylline and caffeine in premature infants with apnea (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde, 1981, Volume: 129, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Kinetics; Protein Binding; Th

1981
Recurrent apnoeic attacks as a manifestation of epilepsy.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1981, Volume: 57, Issue:671

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Recurrence

1981
Behavior of heart rate and incidence of arrhythmia in swimming and diving.
    Biotelemetry and patient monitoring, 1981, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Swimming; Telemetry

1981
Haemodynamic and neurological responses of ventilated and apnoeic calves to succinyldicholine.
    Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, 1981, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Electroencephalography; Hemodynamics; Male;

1981
Symptoms of neonatal ethanol withdrawal.
    Currents in alcoholism, 1981, Volume: 8

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn,

1981
The effect of gestational age on the incidence and duration of recurrent apnoea in newborn babies.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1981, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Recurrence

1981
Theophylline in treatment of apnoea of prematurity.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1981, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Theophylline

1981
Patient sensitivity to suxamethonium due to abnormal enzyme--a case report.
    The Ceylon medical journal, 1981, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cesarean Section; Cholinesterases; Fem

1981
Low-dose theophylline therapy in idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1980, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infa

1980
Hiccups in infants: characteristics and effects on ventilation.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1980, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Alkalosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Hiccup; Humans; Hyperventilation; Infant, Newbor

1980
A definition of human fetal apnea and the distribution of fetal apneic intervals during the last ten weeks of pregnancy.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1980, Feb-15, Volume: 136, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Pregnancy; Respiration; Time Factors; Ultrasonography

1980
Use of salivary concentrations in the prediction of serum caffeine and theophylline concentrations in premature infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1980, Volume: 96, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Regression Analysis; Saliva;

1980
Home monitoring of infant at risk for apnea.
    Pediatrics, 1980, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Family; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Risk

1980
Complications of tracheostomy.
    Ear, nose, & throat journal, 1980, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypoventilation; Pneumothorax; Tracheoesophageal Fistula; Tracheotomy

1980
Respiratory mechanics and timing during sleep in occlusive sleep apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1980, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Esophagus; Humans; Lung; Lung Compliance; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; Middle Age

1980
[Erythrocyte density distribution disorders in infants with respiratory regulation disorders].
    Padiatrie und Padologie, 1980, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Densitometry; Erythrocyte Aging; Erythrocytes; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

1980
Should emphasis be on monitoring or diagnosis.
    Pediatrics, 1980, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1980
[Duration of preoxygenation in patients with normal and impaired lung function (author's transl)].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1980, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Child; Female; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Oxygen Con

1980
Pseudocholinesterase levels and rates of chloroprocaine hydrolysis in patients receiving adequate doses of phospholine iodide.
    Anesthesiology, 1980, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Echothiophate Iodide; Humans; Procaine; Succinylcholi

1980
Upper airways obstruction and apnoea in preterm babies.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1980, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Esophagus; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

1980
An explanation for failure of impedance apnoea alarm systems.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1980, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnostic Errors; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newb

1980
24-hour tape recordings of ECG and respiration in the newborn infant with findings related to sudden death and unexplained brain damage in infancy.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1980, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia; Brain Damage, Chronic; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart

1980
Quantitation of doxapram in blood, plasma and urine.
    Journal of chromatography, 1980, May-09, Volume: 182, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Flame Ionization; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Half-Life; Humans; Infant,

1980
Suxamethonium apnoea associated with plasmaphoresis.
    Anaesthesia, 1980, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Plasmapher

1980
Characteristics and surgical management of respiratory complications accompanying pathologic lesions of the brain stem.
    Annals of surgery, 1980, Volume: 191, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Child; Child, Presch

1980
Bacterial infection in preterm infants during xanthine therapy for idiopathic apnoea of prematurity.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1980, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bacterial Infections; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dise

1980
Another cause of apnea and respiratory distress.
    Southern medical journal, 1980, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Pulmonary Emphysema; Respiratory Insufficiency

1980
Laryngeal reflex inhibition of breathing in piglets: influences of anemia and catecholamine depletion.
    The American journal of physiology, 1980, Volume: 239, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Anemia, Hypochromic; Animals; Apnea; Electric Stimulation; Female; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Po

1980
Plasma concentration-effect relationship of theophylline in treatment of apnea in preterm infants.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1980, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Re

1980
Neonatal inguinal hernia and recurrent apnea.
    Hospital practice, 1980, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male

1980
Propanidid--suxamethonium apnea in bilharzial patients.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 1980, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Liver Disease

1980
A critique of recent observations on obstetric anaesthesia.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1980, Aug-09, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cesarean Section; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Dise

1980
Apnoeic diving black-out.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1980, Aug-09, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Humans; Methods; Oxygen; Self Medication

1980
Oxygen consumption in apneic premature infants after low-dose theophylline.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1980, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Theop

1980
An Infant Apnea Center for the State of Connecticut.
    Connecticut medicine, 1980, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Connecticut; Health Facilities; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, New

1980
Circulatory and respiratory factors in the experimental production of lung petechiae and their possible significance in the sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pathology, 1980, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Hypertension; Hypotension; Lung Diseases; Pulmonary Ed

1980
Apneic spells in progressive dialysis encephalopathy.
    Archives of neurology, 1980, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Edema; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Electroencephalography; Humans; Male

1980
Apnoeic diving black-out.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1980, Nov-01, Volume: 58, Issue:18

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Humans; Sports Medicine

1980
Surgical treatment of gastroesophageal reflux in children. Results of Nissen's fundoplication in 100 children.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1980, Volume: 134, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Esophageal Stenosis; Esophagitis, Peptic; Gastroesophage

1980
A noninvasive method for recording central and obstructive apnea with bradycardia in infants.
    Critical care medicine, 1980, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Monitoring

1980
[A rare case of silent cholinesterase genetic variant (author's transl)].
    Medicina clinica, 1980, Oct-25, Volume: 75, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Alleles; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Heteroz

1980
Inspiratory facilitatory and inhibitory vagal influences during apnoea in rabbits.
    Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis, 1980, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Electric Stimulation; Hyperventilation; Lung; Neural Inhibition; Phrenic Nerve; Rabb

1980
Cerebral energy metabolism in mallard ducks during apneic asphyxia: the role of oxygen conservation.
    The American journal of physiology, 1980, Volume: 239, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Atropine; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cerebral Cortex; Ducks;

1980
Respiratory effects of Minaxolone.
    Anaesthesia, 1980, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Apnea; Atropine; Female; Humans; Lorazepam; Lung Volume Measur

1980
Plasma cholinesterase changes during pregnancy. Their interpretation as a cause of suxamethonium-induced apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 1980, Jul-07, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Genotype; Humans; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; P

1980
Sleep breathing abnormalities in kyphoscoliosis.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1980, Volume: 122, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Kyphosis; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Respi

1980
Heart rate changes in convulsive and nonconvulsive neonatal apnea.
    Annals of neurology, 1980, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Seizu

1980
Intraoperative autonomic dysfunction associated with Arnold-Chiari malformation.
    Child's brain, 1980, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hu

1980
Factors affecting theophylline pharmacokinetics in premature infants with apnea.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1980, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Kinet

1980
Developmental outcome of premature infants treated with theophylline.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1980, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Growth; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Theophylline

1980
Sleep induced PO2-changes in preterm infants.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1980, Volume: 134, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Male; Oxygen;

1980
Computerized tomography in cerebral-palsied children.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1980, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Hemiplegia; Humans; Infant; Infan

1980
Monitoring radiant power in the critically ill newborn under a radiant warmer.
    Critical care medicine, 1980, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature Regulation; Critical Care; Dehydration; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pre

1980
Simultaneous determination of theophylline and caffeine after extractive alkylation in small volumes of plasma by gas chromatography--mass spectrometry.
    Journal of chromatography, 1980, Nov-14, Volume: 221, Issue:1

    Topics: Alkylation; Apnea; Caffeine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1980
Respiration during the first six months of life in normal infants. III. Computer identification of breathing pauses.
    Pediatric research, 1980, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Computers; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; Sleep

1980
Pediatric gastroesophageal reflux: age-specific indications for operation.
    American journal of surgery, 1980, Volume: 140, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Apnea; Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gastroesopha

1980
Prolonged neuromuscular blockade following trimetaphan infusion. A case report and in vitro study of cholinesterase inhibition.
    Anaesthesia, 1980, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aorta, Abdominal; Aortic Aneurysm; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Humans

1980
Correlation of succinylcholine duration of action with plasma cholinesterase activity in subjects with the genotypically normal enzyme.
    Anesthesiology, 1980, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Bl

1980
Deficient sympatho-adrenal activity-a cause of apnoea? Urinary excretion of catecholamines and their metabolites in preterm infants.
    Early human development, 1980, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Apnea; Birth Weight; Catecholamines; Epinephrine; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, N

1980
Continuous monitoring of PO2 during apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1981, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Di

1981
Tracheal compression as a cause of apnea following repair of tracheoesophageal fistula: treatment by aortopexy.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1980, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Aorta; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Postoperative Complications; Sternum; T

1980
Arterial oxygen during apnea.
    Lung, 1980, Volume: 158, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Transport; Humans; Models, Theoretical; Oxygen; Partial Pressure

1980
[Joubert syndrome. Clinical contribution].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1980, Jun-15, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Ataxia; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Male

1980
Apnoeic diving black-out.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1981, Feb-28, Volume: 59, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Humans; Oxygen; Partial Pressure

1981
Beta-endorphin may be a mediator of apnea induced by the laryngeal chemoreflex in piglets.
    Pediatric research, 1995, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cisterna Magna; Female; Hematocri

1995
Clinical indicators: uses and misuses.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia Department, Hospital; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypothermi

1995
Innominate artery compression of the trachea: diagnosis and treatment by anterior suspension. A 25-year experience.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 1995, Volume: 104, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brachiocephalic Trunk; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Respiratory Sou

1995
NMDA receptors are involved at the ventrolateral nucleus tractus solitarii for termination of inspiration.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1995, Apr-24, Volume: 277, Issue:2-3

    Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-

1995
Brainstem tubers presenting as disordered breathing in tuberous sclerosis complex.
    Journal of child neurology, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Stem; Cerebral Ventricles; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intellectual Disability; M

1995
Isolated glycerol kinase deficiency in a neonate.
    Journal of child neurology, 1994, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Cerebral Ventricles; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21; Developmental D

1994
[Cardiovascular system reactions and bioenergy metabolism in relation to adaptation to apnea].
    Fiziologicheskii zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova, 1994, Volume: 80, Issue:9

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Arvicolinae; Cardiovascular System; Diving; Electrocardio

1994
Asthma death induced by ibuprofen.
    Monaldi archives for chest disease = Archivio Monaldi per le malattie del torace, 1995, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Apnea; Asthma; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Ibupro

1995
Immediate effects of arousal from sleep on cardiac autonomic outflow in the absence of breathing in dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1995, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arousal; Dogs; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Nerve Block; Noise; Parasympathe

1995
Effects of nasal positive-pressure hyperventilation on the glottis in normal sleeping subjects.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1995, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Glottis; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hyperventilation; Male; Nose; Po

1995
Acute systemic blood pressure elevation in obstructive and nonobstructive breath hold in primates.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1995, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Female; Papio; Pressure; Respira

1995
A pediatrician's view. Crib death and managed care.
    Pediatric annals, 1995, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Health Maintenance Organizations; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Sudden Infant Death

1995
A computer algorithm for differentiating valid from distorted pulse oximeter waveforms in neonates.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1995, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Electronic Data Processing; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mo

1995
Diaphragmatic flutter in three babies with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1995, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Diaphragm; Electrocard

1995
A role for mast cells in adenosine A3 receptor-mediated hypotension in the rat.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1995, Volume: 115, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Apnea; Cromolyn Sodium; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru

1995
Upper airway obstruction during midazolam sedation: modification by nasal CPAP.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Age Factors; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypnotic

1995
Improved understanding of respiratory control--implications for the treatment of apnoea.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 154, Issue:8 Suppl 3

    Topics: Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respiration; Respi

1995
Chronic prenatal cocaine retards maturation of state and of respiratory patterns in swine.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1995, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Cocaine; Electroenc

1995
Child abuse and apparent life-threatening events.
    Pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 96, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infanticide; Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy; Sudden Infant Death

1995
Sudden infant death syndrome: postnatal changes in the volumes of the pons, medulla and cervical spinal cord.
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 1995, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cell Nucleolus; Congenital Abnormalities; Fetal Growth R

1995
"Modification of conditioned apneas in rats: evidence for cortical involvement".
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1995, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Classical; Rats

1995
Modification of conditioned apneas in rats: evidence for cortical involvement.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1995, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Classical; Fe

1995
[Nocturnal Respiratory and Circulatory Disturbances. Proceedings of the workgroup of the German Association for Pneumology. Westfalen, 18-20 March 1993].
    Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany), 1995, Volume: 49 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Circadian Rhythm; Hemodynamics; Humans; Respiration; Sleep Wake Disorders

1995
Variability in brain death determination practices in children.
    JAMA, 1995, Aug-16, Volume: 274, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Coma; Electroencephalography; Female; G

1995
Oxygen desaturation of selected term infants in car seats.
    Pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 96, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Bradycardia; De Lange Syndrome; Gastroesophageal Reflux

1995
The theoretic blood pH evolution secondary to rise of alveolar tension of carbon dioxide during apnoea in anaesthetized humans.
    Respiratory medicine, 1995, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Clinical Protocols; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mi

1995
Altered apnea threshold in a child with suspected brain death.
    Journal of child neurology, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Carbon Dioxide; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroen

1995
[Coronavirus infection in infants: lower respiratory tract involvement, apnea and sudden death?].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 1995, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Coronavirus Infections; Humans; Infant; Respiratory Tract Infections; Sudden Infant Death

1995
Effects of oxygenation and hypercapnia on diaphragmatic function and central drive during respiratory failure.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1995, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Hypercapnia; Male; Muscle Contr

1995
A comparison of swallowing during apnea and periodic breathing in premature infants.
    Pediatric research, 1995, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Deglutition; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Periodicity; Respiration Disorders

1995
The mystery of SIDS. A murder conviction revives questions about infant deaths.
    Scientific American, 1995, Volume: 273, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Homicide; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Sudden Infant Death; Truth Disclosure

1995
Profile of alveolar gases during periodic and regular breathing in preterm infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 1995, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Oxygen; Pulmonary A

1995
Lung and respiratory impedance at low frequency during mechanical ventilation in rabbits.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1995, Volume: 78, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Kinetics; Lung; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rabbits; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial

1995
Infant apnea detection after herniorrhaphy.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1995, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Elective Surgical Procedures; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, D

1995
Head and neck manifestations of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1995, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Adenoids; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome; Female; Humans; Inf

1995
Swallowing in sleep and wakefulness in adult cats.
    Sleep, 1995, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arousal; Cats; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders; Electroencephalography; Electromy

1995
Neurodevelopmental outcome of infants with apnea of infancy.
    American journal of perinatology, 1993, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Palsy; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Huma

1993
Spying on mothers.
    Lancet (London, England), 1994, Jul-09, Volume: 344, Issue:8915

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Female; Guidelines as Topic; Humans

1994
Effects of REM sleep on the ventilatory response to airway occlusion in the dog.
    Sleep, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dogs; Female; Hyperventilation; Mechanorece

1994
In search of a safe apnea test in brain death: is the procedure really more dangerous than we think?
    Archives of neurology, 1995, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Brain Death; Humans; Hypotension; Neurology; Oxygen

1995
Pitfalls in respiratory monitoring of premature infants during kangaroo care.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 1995, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Electrodes; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseas

1995
Effects of ethanol on respiratory function in traumatic brain injury.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Alcoholic Intoxication; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Injuries;

1995
When is the ex-premature infant no longer at risk for apnea?
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Risk Factors

1995
Diaphragm and accessory respiratory muscle stimulation using intramuscular electrodes.
    Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 1995, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Feasibili

1995
Los Angeles County-University of Southern California Medical Center clinical pathology case conference: extreme hypermagnesemia in a neonate.
    Clinical chemistry, 1995, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Magnesi

1995
Surfactant abnormalities in ALTE and SIDS.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1994, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Prognosis; Pulmonary S

1994
Deglutitive aspiration in patients with tracheostomy: effect of tracheostomy on the duration of vocal cord closure.
    Gastroenterology, 1995, Volume: 108, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders; Humans; Inhalation; Kinetics; Middle Aged; T

1995
Hyperventilation alternating with apnea in neuroleptic malignant syndrome associated with metoclopramide and cisapride.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1995, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Brain; Cisapride; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Metoclopramide; Neurol

1995
[Anesthetic management of cesarean section in a patient with dilated cardiomyopathy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1995, Mar-03, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cesarean Sectio

1995
Apnea testing by artificial CO2 augmentation.
    Neurology, 1995, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pulm

1995
EPI imaging of global increase of brain MR signal with breath-hold preceded by breathing O2.
    Magnetic resonance in medicine, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Echo-Planar Imaging; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypercapnia; Image

1995
Prolonged episodes of hypoxemia in preterm infants undetectable by cardiorespiratory monitors.
    Pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant,

1995
Deliberate oxygen deprivation in children: ethical concerns.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Child; Ethics, Medical; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen

1995
OSCILLO-oscillating air mattress in neonatal care of very preterm babies.
    Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine, 1995, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Air; Apnea; Bedding and Linens; Birth Weight; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

1995
[Initial heart rate transient at dynamic exercise performed in apnea. Influence of the variation rate of previous lung volume].
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 1994, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Lung

1994
Complete heart block in nonfamilial hyperekplexia.
    Pediatric neurology, 1995, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Atrioventricular Node; Cerebral Cortex; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocar

1995
Upper airway involvement in Parkinson's disease resulting in postoperative respiratory failure.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Airway Obstruction; Antiparkinson Agents; Apnea; Carcinoma; Humans; Male; Parkinson Disease; P

1995
Plasma cholinesterase deficiency in a neonate: a follow-up.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newb

1995
Apnea testing in suspected brain dead children--physiological and mathematical modelling.
    Intensive care medicine, 1995, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Child; Chi

1995
Changes in apnea and autoresuscitation in piglets after intravenous and intrathecal interleukin-1 beta injection.
    Journal of perinatal medicine, 1994, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Female; Heart Rate; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; I

1994
The Medical Emergency Team.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: APACHE; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Critical Care; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; He

1995
Brainstem anaesthesia following a peribulbar block for eye surgery.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Brain Stem; Bupivacaine; Cataract Extraction; Eye; Humans; Injections; Lenses, Intraocu

1995
Effect of blood transfusion on cardiorespiratory abnormalities in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 1995, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newbor

1995
Apnea documentation for determination of brain death in Thai children.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1993, Volume: 76 Suppl 2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Infant; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests

1993
Effects of surgical stimulation on the apnoeic thresholds for carbon dioxide during anaesthesia with sevoflurane.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Ethers; Female; H

1994
Presentation and evaluation of a new optical sensor for respiratory rate monitoring.
    International journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 1994, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electrodiagnosis; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Male; M

1994
Human chest wall function while awake and during halothane anesthesia. II. Carbon dioxide rebreathing.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Electromyography;

1995
A buoyancy-driven squeeze-film model of intrapleural fluid dynamics: basic concepts.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1994, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Fluid Shifts; Lung; Models, Biological; Pleura; Pleural Effusion; Pressure

1994
Induction of mixed apneas by inhalation of 100% oxygen in preterm infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1994, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Electromyography; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; O

1994
Breathlessness in microvascular angina.
    Respiratory medicine, 1994, Volume: 88, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Lung; Male; Microvascular Angina; Middl

1994
The laryngeal mask airway in resuscitation.
    Resuscitation, 1994, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Laryngeal Masks; Premedication; Respiration, Artificial; Resuscitation; T

1994
Long-term intramuscular electrical activation of the phrenic nerve: efficacy as a ventilatory prosthesis.
    IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Diaphragm; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Electrodes, Imp

1994
Hyperekplexia as cause of abnormal intrauterine movements.
    Lancet (London, England), 1995, Feb-18, Volume: 345, Issue:8947

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Clonazepam; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Muscle Hypertonia; Pregna

1995
Falling short of the standard of care.
    Nursing, 1994, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment Failure; Georgia; Homicide; Humans; Infant; Male; Malpractice; Monitoring, Physiolo

1994
Cost implications of event recordings in apnea/bradycardia home monitoring: a theoretical analysis.
    Pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Family; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1995
Sudden infant death syndrome and subsequent siblings. CHIME Steering Committee. Collaborative Home Infants Monitoring Evaluation.
    Pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1995
An unusual case of failure to ventilate the lungs.
    Anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 49, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Humans; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Respiration, Art

1994
Incidence of apnoea and bradycardia in preterm infants following triple antigen immunization.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1994, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Bradycardia; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Female; Gestational

1994
Short apneas and their relationship to body movements and sighs in preterm infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 1994, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Movement; Respiration

1994
Effect of intraventricular hemorrhage on pulmonary function in newborn piglets.
    Biology of the neonate, 1994, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral V

1994
Natural course of 500 consecutive cases of whooping cough: a general practice population study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1995, Feb-04, Volume: 310, Issue:6975

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; England; Family Practice; Female; Hospitali

1995
Sympathetic and blood pressure responses to voluntary apnea are augmented by hypoxemia.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1994, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Huma

1994
Resolution of breath-holding spells with treatment of concomitant anemia.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 126, Issue:3

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Apnea; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Respiratio

1995
Respiratory abnormalities in infants of substance-abusing mothers: role of prematurity.
    Biology of the neonate, 1994, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Amphetamines; Apnea; Cocaine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

1994
Comparative systemic toxicity of ropivacaine and bupivacaine in nonpregnant and pregnant ewes.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Amides; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind

1995
Effects of kainic acid in the parabrachial region for ongoing respiratory activity and reflexive respiratory suppression.
    Brain research, 1994, Nov-28, Volume: 665, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Kainic Acid; Microinjections; Naloxone;

1994
Cerebral hemodynamics in obstructive sleep apnea.
    Chest, 1993, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep Ap

1993
Cobalt blocks L-glutamate-induced apnea and arterial hypotension in the nucleus tractus solitarii of anaesthetized rats.
    Neuropharmacology, 1994, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cobalt; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antag

1994
Control of Breathing during Development, Apnea of the Newborn in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Colloquium proceedings. Nancy-Pont-à-Mousson, France, September 7-9, 1992.
    Biology of the neonate, 1994, Volume: 65, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death

1994
Video surveillance in diagnosis of intentional suffocation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1994, Aug-06, Volume: 344, Issue:8919

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Child Abuse; Humans; Infant; Sudden Infant Death; Video Recording

1994
Video surveillance in diagnosis of intentional suffocation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1994, Aug-06, Volume: 344, Issue:8919

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Child Abuse; Humans; Infant; Video Recording

1994
Astrocytoma presenting with apnea and sinus arrest.
    Chest, 1994, Volume: 106, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Heart Arrest; Humans; Limbic System; Male; Middle Aged; Seizure

1994
Reflex effects of lung inflation on tracheomotor tone observed during apnea produced by the Hering-Breuer reflex.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1994, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Air Pressure; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Electromyography; Lung

1994
Esophagitis and modified Bernstein tests in infants with apparent life-threatening events.
    Pediatrics, 1994, Volume: 94, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Biopsy; Blood Gas Analysis; Causality; Critical Illness; Esophagitis; Humans; Hydrochloric Ac

1994
Transesophageal echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular function during apnea testing for brain death.
    Transplantation, 1994, Sep-27, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Hemodynam

1994
[Pathogen role of coronavirus in pediatric intensive care: retrospective analysis of 19 positive samples with indirect immunofluorescence].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 1994, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Carrier State; Coronavirus; Coronavirus Infections; Fluorescent Antibody Techniq

1994
Age and the onset of desaturation in apnoeic children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Body

1994
The effect of hyperthermic treatment on electroencephalographic recovery after interruption of respiration in rats.
    Experimental brain research, 1994, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blotting, Western; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Heat-Shock P

1994
Symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux: diagnosis with ultrasound.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 1994, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Crying; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans;

1994
[Decompression accident under apnea].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1994, Jun-18, Volume: 23, Issue:23

    Topics: Apnea; Coma; Decompression Sickness; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Magnetic Resonance Spectros

1994
[Standardization of the measurement of transfer factor (diffusing capacity). Work Group on Standardization of Respiratory Function Tests. European Community for Coal and Steel. Official position of the European Respiratory Society].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 1994, Volume: 11 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Europe; European Union; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases; Male; Middle

1994
Mechanics of the abdominal muscles in rabbits and dogs.
    Respiration physiology, 1994, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; L

1994
Mivacurium apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Child; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Isoquinolines; Mivacurium; Neuro

1994
Rickets presenting as stridor and apnea.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 1994, Volume: 103, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Calcium; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Male; Radiography, Thoracic; Respiratory So

1994
[Intrapulmonary oxygen storage].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1994, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy;

1994
The intrapulmonary oxygen store.
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1994, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy

1994
[Effectiveness of the current anesthesia circuit system for pre-oxygenation].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1994, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Nitrog

1994
[Special characteristics of pre-oxygenation in children].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1994, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Functional Residual

1994
[Intrapulmonary O2 storage with the NasOral system].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1994, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Fema

1994
Changes in obstructive sleep apnea characteristics through the night.
    Chest, 1994, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Respiration; Retrospective Studies; Sleep

1994
Congenital peripheral neuropathy presenting as apnoea and respiratory insufficiency.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1994, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Respiratory Insufficiency

1994
Thyroarytenoid muscle activity during hypocapnic central apneas in awake nonsedated lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1994, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Glottis; Hyperventilation; Hypocapnia;

1994
Preserved cortical somatosensory evoked potentials in apnoeic coma with loss of brain-stem reflexes.
    Journal of neurology, 1994, Volume: 241, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Coma; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Humans; Reflex

1994
Coupling between variations in strength and baroreflex latency of sympathetic discharges in human muscle nerves.
    The Journal of physiology, 1994, Jan-15, Volume: 474, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Baroreflex; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Isometric Contr

1994
Transient severe brain stem depression during intraarterial papaverine infusion for cerebral vasospasm.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 1994, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Basilar Artery; Brain Stem; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Intracranial Aneurysm;

1994
Effects of sleep on the tonic drive to respiratory muscle and the threshold for rhythm generation in the dog.
    The Journal of physiology, 1994, Feb-01, Volume: 474, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Differential Threshold; Dogs; Electrodes; Electromyography; Hypocapn

1994
Prolonged cardiorespiratory monitoring of children more than twelve months of age: characterization of events and approach to discontinuation.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1994, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Bradycardia; Child; Child, Preschool; Equipment Failure; Female; Humans; Infant;

1994
Therapeutic and diagnostic utility of adenosine during tachycardia evaluation in children.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1994, Jul-15, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine; Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Function; Atriov

1994
[Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis presented with apnea in the acute stage].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1994, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Apnea; Encephalomyelitis; Humans; Male; Respiratory Paralysis

1994
Effects of different techniques of endotracheal epinephrine administration in pediatric porcine hypoxic-hypercarbic cardiopulmonary arrest.
    Critical care medicine, 1994, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Epinephrine; Heart Arrest; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Insti

1994
Epileptic seizure-induced hypoxemia in infants with apparent life-threatening events.
    Pediatrics, 1994, Volume: 94, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy;

1994
Polysomnographic characteristics of patients with Rett syndrome.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1994, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperventil

1994
Postanesthetic apnea in full-term infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic

1994
Rabies encephalitis mimicking the electrophysiological pattern of brain death.
    European neurology, 1994, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Evoke

1994
5-HT-1A receptor-mediated modulation of medullary expiratory neurones in the cat.
    The Journal of physiology, 1994, Apr-01, Volume: 476, Issue:1

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electric Stimulatio

1994
Upper airway radiographs in infants with upper airway insufficiency.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1994, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cephalometry; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oropharynx; Pedigree; Radiograph

1994
[Effect of prolonging the periods of endurance of mortal hypoxia during extracorporeal exposure to a magnetic field on the blood].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1993, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Female; Hypoxia; Magnetics; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Ti

1993
Is body balance more perturbed by respiration in seating than in standing posture?
    Neuroreport, 1994, Apr-14, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Fourier Analysis; Humans; Middle Aged; Postural Balance; Post

1994
Apnea in postsurgical hypnotherapy of an esophageal cancer patient: a brief communication.
    The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis, 1994, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Apnea; Deglutition Disorders; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Humans

1994
Comparison of EPI gradient-echo contrast changes in cat brain caused by respiratory challenges with direct simultaneous evaluation of cerebral oxygenation via a cranial window.
    NMR in biomedicine, 1994, Volume: 7, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Brain; Cats; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Oxygen

1994
Treatment of apnea of prematurity.
    Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 1994, Volume: 148, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Primidon

1994
Transesophageal electroventilation. Optimization and improvement.
    Chest, 1994, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Electrodes; Equipment Design; Esophagus; Evaluation St

1994
Plasma cholinesterase activity in infants.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Succinylcholine

1994
Respiratory muscle blood flow in the fetal lamb during apnoea and breathing.
    Respiration physiology, 1994, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Diaphragm; Fetus; Oxygen Consumption; Regional Blood Flow; Respir

1994
Hypoglossal and phrenic responses to central respiratory inhibition in piglets.
    Respiration physiology, 1994, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cold Temperature; Electrophysiology; Hypoglossal N

1994
Toward better home respiratory monitoring: a comparison of impedance and inductance pneumography.
    Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition, 1994, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Electric Impedance; Electrocardiography; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Phys

1994
Sudden cerebral hypoperfusion enhances respiratory suppression in hypoxic newborn piglets.
    Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition, 1994, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hypoxia; Perfusion; Respiration; Resp

1994
Effect of aminophylline on brain stem auditory evoked potentials in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 1994, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Brain Stem; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Humans; Infant, N

1994
Apnoea after etoposide.
    Lancet (London, England), 1993, May-22, Volume: 341, Issue:8856

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Etoposide; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

1993
Fetal respiratory neuronal activity during REM and NREM sleep.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Diaphragm; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Ac

1993
Slow weight gain is associated with increased periodic breathing in healthy infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Reference Values; Weight Gain

1994
Prolonged hypoxemia enhances and acute hypoxemia attenuates laryngeal reflex apnea in young lambs.
    Pediatric research, 1993, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Disease Models, Animal; Heart

1993
Simultaneous measurement of cardiac output by thermodilution, thoracic electrical bioimpedance and Doppler ultrasound.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Electric Impedance; Female; Humans; Intermittent Positive-Pressu

1994
Infections due to parainfluenza virus type 4 in children.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1993, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Meningoencephali

1993
Evidence for the ability of central 5-HT1A receptors to modulate the vagal bradycardia induced by stimulating the upper airways of anesthetized rabbits with smoke.
    Brain research, 1993, Dec-03, Volume: 629, Issue:2

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Buspir

1993
Infant home apnea monitors: essential safety features and practices.
    Health devices, 1993, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment and Supplies; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure; Equipment Safety; Humans; Infant

1993
Nonvagal reflex apnea in the newborn kitten and during the early postnatal period.
    Biology of the neonate, 1994, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulat

1994
[The mechanism of apnea during difficult breathing].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1993, Volume: 116, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Dyspnea; Hypoxia; Muscle Contraction; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Partia

1993
[Changes in the blood oxygen capacity under the action of a permanent magnetic field].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1993, Volume: 116, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Hypoxia; Magnetics; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Respiration, Artificial; Time Fact

1993
Uncomplicated primary subarachnoid hemorrhage: clinical profile and follow-up.
    Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 1994, Volume: 148, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newbo

1994
The use of primidone in neonates with theophylline-resistant apnea.
    Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 1994, Volume: 148, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Drug Resistance; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Primidone; Theophylline

1994
Intrathecal midazolam reduces isoflurane MAC and increases the apnoeic threshold in rats.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

1994
Theophylline infusion for prevention of apnea of prematurity.
    Indian pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Infusions, Intravenous

1993
Covert video surveillance in Munchausen syndrome by proxy. Ethical compromise or essential technique?
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1994, Mar-21, Volume: 160, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Australia; Behavioral Research; Confidentiality; Ethics, Medical; Female; Forensic

1994
Apnoea following normocapnic mechanical ventilation in awake mammals: a demonstration of control system inertia.
    The Journal of physiology, 1993, Volume: 472

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Feedback; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Lung Transplanta

1993
Brief upper airway dysfunction.
    Respiratory medicine, 1994, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Laryngeal Dis

1994
SIDS paper triggers a murder charge.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1994, Apr-08, Volume: 264, Issue:5156

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Forensic Medicine; History, 20th Century; Humans; Infant; Infanticide; Male; Publishi

1994
[Thirty seven cases of respiratory syncytial virus infection hospitalised and 7 severe cases with apneic attacks].
    Kansenshogaku zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases, 1994, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Respiratory

1994
Patterns of respiration and heart rate during wakefulness and sleep in elephant seal pups.
    The American journal of physiology, 1994, Volume: 266, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyography;

1994
[The participation of the GABAergic system of the brain in shaping the breathing rhythm].
    Fiziologicheskii zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova, 1993, Volume: 79, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Baclofen; Cats; Electromyography; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Medulla Obl

1993
Stability of visceral behavior in the awake rat during rest.
    Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior, 1994, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Baroreflex; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Habituat

1994
Apnea associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1994, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Herpesvirus 4, Human; Humans; Infant; Infectious Mononucleosis; Male

1994
Nasal surgery for snoring.
    Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences, 1994, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Endoscopy; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Male; Midd

1994
Tonic respiratory drive in the absence of rhythm generation in the conscious dog.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1994, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Electromyography; Hyperventilation; Hypocapnia; Nerv

1994
SIDS research.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1994, May-20, Volume: 264, Issue:5162

    Topics: Apnea; Child Abuse; Humans; Infant; Infanticide; Sudden Infant Death

1994
Suxamethonium apnoea and the isolated leg.
    Anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Electric Stimulation; Genotype; Humans; Kn

1994
Reversal of mivacurium apnoea with neostigmine.
    Anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Isoquinolines; Mivacurium; Neostigmine; Nerve Block; Neuromuscular Jun

1994
Hyperekplexia associated with apnea and sudden infant death syndrome.
    Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 1994, Volume: 148, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pedigree; Recurrence; Stiff-Person

1994
Newborn apnea caused by a neurofibroma at the craniocervical junction.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 1994, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Neurofibroma; S

1994
Plasma cholinesterase deficiency in a premature neonate.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant,

1994
The ventilatory response to carbon dioxide in high risk infants.
    Early human development, 1993, Dec-31, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respi

1993
Transfer of gas from the acinus during continuous flow and intermittent positive pressure ventilation.
    Respiration physiology, 1994, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biological Transport; Dogs; Gamma Cameras; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilatio

1994
Evaluation of three theophylline dosing equations for use in infants up to one year of age.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Bradycardia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

1993
Risk of hypotension during apnea testing.
    Archives of neurology, 1994, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Methods; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologi

1994
Sedation for non-invasive procedures: a potential hazard.
    Irish journal of medical science, 1994, Volume: 163, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Medication Errors; Pacemaker, Ar

1994
Reflex apnea and bronchodilation in the cat.
    Revista espanola de fisiologia, 1993, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Bronchoconstriction; Cats; Fenoterol; Glottis; Isoproterenol; Muc

1993
Suxamethonium-induced prolonged apnoea in a premature neonate.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1994, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts; Cholinesterases; Homozygote; Humans; Hyd

1994
[2 children with stridor and a thymus in the posterior mediastinum].
    Tijdschrift voor kindergeneeskunde, 1993, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cartilage Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Laryngeal Cartilages; Male; Medi

1993
Suxamethonium in the deadspace of an adult's indwelling intravenous cannula.
    Anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Catheters, Indwelling; Fasciculation; Humans; Male; Respiratory Dead Space; Succinylch

1993
Comparison of airway resistance and total respiratory system resistance in infants.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1993, Volume: 148, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Linear Models; Male; Plethys

1993
Self limiting neonatal primary hyperparathyroidism associated with familial hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1993, Volume: 69, Issue:3 Spec No

    Topics: Apnea; Calcium; Forearm; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hyperparathyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Male; Radiogra

1993
Changes in resistance and ventilatory timing that accompany apnea in premature infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Apnea; Glottis; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respirato

1993
Laryngeal response to passively induced hypocapnia during NREM sleep in normal adult humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Electromyography; Glottis; Humans; Hypocapnia; Laryngeal Muscles; Larynx; Reference Values; S

1993
Effects of rapid-eye-movement sleep on the apneic threshold in dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Differential Threshold; Dogs; Electrooculography; Female; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia;

1993
Apnea of infancy associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection.
    The Journal of the Kentucky Medical Association, 1993, Volume: 91, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Herpesviridae Infections; Herpesvirus 4, Human; Humans; Infant; Male; Tumor Virus Infections

1993
Home event recordings of oxygenation, breathing movements, and heart rate and rhythm in infants with recurrent life-threatening events.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 123, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Female; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Humans; Hy

1993
The relationship between bradycardia, apnea, and hypoxemia in preterm infants.
    Pediatric research, 1993, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; O

1993
Apnea and factitious illness (Munchausen syndrome) by proxy.
    Pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 92, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Mothers; Munchausen

1993
Infant onset subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy (Leigh's disease)
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1993, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Blindness; Female; Humans; Infant; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leigh Disease; Male; Seizures

1993
Early detection of regional cerebral ischemia using high-speed MRI.
    Stroke, 1993, Volume: 24, Issue:12 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Ischemia; Catheterization; Cats; Diffusion; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Time F

1993
[The behavior of arterial and mixed venous oxygen and carbon dioxide partial pressure and the pH value during and following intubation apnoea. Studies on the occurrence of the Christiansen-Douglas-Haldane effect].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Artery Bypass; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; H

1993
Maturation of the ventilatory response to CO2 in the newborn piglet.
    Pediatric research, 1993, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration;

1993
[A case of apnea attacks due to an unilateral infarction in the right medulla oblongata].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1993, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Infarction; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Middle Aged

1993
Apnea associated with Chiari malformation: medullary hemorrhage revealed by MRI.
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 1993, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Re

1993
Intramuscular ketamine and apnea.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1994, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine

1994
Intramuscular ketamine and apnea.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1994, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine

1994
Breath-holding: helping parents cope.
    Health visitor, 1993, Volume: 66, Issue:11

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Parents

1993
Use of the laryngeal mask airway in resuscitation.
    Anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngeal Masks; Resuscitation

1993
Alveolar liquid pressure measured in the intact rabbit chest by micropuncture.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Pressure; Animals; Apnea; Extravascular Lung Water; Lung; Pleura; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rabbits

1993
Effect of ventilation frequency and tidal volume on pleural space thickness in rabbits.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Heart; Heart Rate; Lung; Microscopy, Fluorescenc

1993
Apnea in infantile botulism.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1994, Volume: 124, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Botulism; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Promethazine

1994
Cerebral hyperperfusion following episodes of bradycardia in the preterm infant.
    Early human development, 1993, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Brain

1993
Postanesthetic apnea in full-term infants after pyloromyotomy.
    Anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pyloric Stenosis

1994
Infant home apnoea monitors in Christchurch: an audit.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1994, Jan-26, Volume: 107, Issue:970

    Topics: Anxiety; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Consumer Behavior; Female; Home Care Services; Humans

1994
Joubert syndrome in Chinese infants and children: a report of four cases.
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi = Chinese medical journal; Free China ed, 1993, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Ataxia; Brain; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Ocular Motility Disorders; Psy

1993
[The effect of PaO2 on apneic threshold PCO2 (PATCO2)].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Female; Humans; Middle Aged;

1993
Baby not breathing.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1993, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Apnea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Infant; Patient Admission

1993
Interaction of fentanyl and nitrous oxide on peripheral and cerebral hemodynamics in newborn lambs.
    Anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Interaction

1994
Flumazenil reverses diazepam-induced neonatal apnoea and hypotonia.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 152, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Diazepam; Flumazenil; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Muscle Hypotonia

1993
Nursing staff and airway management.
    Anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Nursing Staff; Resuscitation

1993
Sighs and their relationship to apnea in the newborn infant.
    Biology of the neonate, 1993, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Electromyography; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn;

1993
Recurrent apparent life-threatening events during infancy: a manifestation of inborn errors of metabolism.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 123, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Recurrence; Retrospective Studies

1993
Doxapram in tubeless anaesthesia for microlaryngeal surgery.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Intubation; Intubati

1993
Episodes of bradycardia during early infancy in the term-born and preterm infant.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1993, Volume: 147, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

1993
Plasma beta-endorphin concentration and xanthine treatment in apnea of prematurity.
    Clinical and investigative medicine. Medecine clinique et experimentale, 1993, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Xanthine; Xan

1993
Neurocirculatory consequences of negative intrathoracic pressure vs. asphyxia during voluntary apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electrophysiology; H

1993
Neurocirculatory consequences of negative intrathoracic pressure vs. asphyxia during voluntary apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electrophysiology; H

1993
Neurocirculatory consequences of negative intrathoracic pressure vs. asphyxia during voluntary apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electrophysiology; H

1993
Neurocirculatory consequences of negative intrathoracic pressure vs. asphyxia during voluntary apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electrophysiology; H

1993
Apnea threshold and breathing rhythmicity in newborn lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; Ex

1993
Apnea and cyanosis in an infant.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1993, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Battered Child Syndrome; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant; Male; Rib Fractures; Subarachnoid Hemorrha

1993
Mivacurium: a replacement for succinylcholine?
    AANA journal, 1993, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesiology; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Drug Synergism; Humans; Isoquinolines; Mivacurium; Phy

1993
Oral stimulations induce apnoea in newborn kittens.
    Neuroreport, 1993, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: Aging; Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cats; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Electric

1993
Listeriosis of the placenta: clinicopathologic study of seven cases.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1993, Volume: 169, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Bacteremia; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infa

1993
The difficult first week at home with a premature infant.
    Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 1993, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Colic; Community Health Nursing; Female; Gestat

1993
"Mivacurium: a replacement for succinylcholine?".
    AANA journal, 1993, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Isoquinolines; Mivacurium; Physostigmine

1993
Etiology of 19 infants with apparent life-threatening events: relationship between apnea and esophageal dysfunction.
    Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition, 1993, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Barium Sulfate; Clinical Protocols; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Con

1993
Nasal colonization with coronavirus and apnea of the premature newborn.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1993, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Coronaviridae; Coronaviridae Infections; Cross Infection; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

1993
Fresh frozen plasma and edrophonium in a patient with a plasma cholinesterase deficiency.
    Anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Edrophonium; Female; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Neuromuscular J

1993
[The development of periodic apneic breathing during the activation of the GABA-ergic system of the brain].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1993, Volume: 115, Issue:6

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Apnea; Brain; Cats; Electromyography; Female; Hemodynamics; Lung; Male;

1993
Plasma cholinesterase deficiency in a neonate.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intravenous; Succinylcholine; Time Fact

1993
Accidental total spinal block (1)
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Accidents; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; H

1993
Reliability and validity of an infant gastroesophageal reflux questionnaire.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Colic; Cyanosis; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hiccup; Humans; Infant;

1993
Oxygen saturation and breathing patterns in children.
    Pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Male; Oxygen; Respiration

1993
Indomethacin and apnea of prematurity.
    Critical care medicine, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Humans; Indomethacin; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, D

1993
[Bronchospasm, apnea and heart arrest following dipyridamole perfusion scintigraphy].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1993, Jan-16, Volume: 137, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Bronchial Spasm; Dipyridamole; Heart Arrest; Humans; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male

1993
An accidental subdural injection of a local anaesthetic resulting in respiratory depression.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Accidents; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Apnea; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Respiratory Paralysis; Spina

1993
Comparison of inspiratory effort in sniff-like aspiration reflex, gasping and normal breathing in cats.
    The European respiratory journal, 1993, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Hypoxia; Inhalation; Pressure; Reflex; Respiration; Respira

1993
The use of primidone in neonates with theophylline-resistant apnea.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1993, Volume: 147, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Drug Resistance; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensive Care Unit

1993
Correlation between the laryngeal brain stem evoked response and the laryngeal chemoreflex in the porcine model.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 1993, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Chemoreceptor Cells; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potential

1993
Endogenous susceptibility contrast in myocardium during apnea measured using gradient recalled echo planar imaging.
    Magnetic resonance in medicine, 1993, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Echo-Planar Imaging; Hemoglobins; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assi

1993
[Postoperative apnea in preterm infants after inguinal herniorrhaphy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Japan; Postoperative

1993
Laryngomalacia and intra-neural striated muscle in an infant with the Freeman-Sheldon syndrome.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 1993, Volume: 25, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Choristoma; Humans; Infant; Laryngeal Diseases; Male; Microstomia; M

1993
Site of upper airway obstruction in infants following an acute life-threatening event.
    Pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Arytenoid Cartilage; Epiglottis; Female; Humans; Infant; I

1993
Respiratory arrest following intramuscular ketamine injection in a 4-year-old child.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1993, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Ear Canal; Foreign Bodies; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Mal

1993
[Ventilatory mechanical analysis of respiratory depression induced by serotonin].
    [Hokkaido igaku zasshi] The Hokkaido journal of medical science, 1993, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Bronchoconstriction; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ketanserin

1993
Aequitron 9216 hospital apnea monitors: electrostatic discharge sensitivity.
    Health devices, 1993, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment and Supplies, Hospital; Equipment Failure; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic

1993
Acute effect of cigarette smoke on breathing is attenuated by chronic smoking in rats.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Carboxyhemoglobin; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-D

1993
[Pulsed Doppler of the hepatic veins: a new test in the assessment of aortic insufficiency].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 1993, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity;

1993
Complications and fiberoptic assessment of size 1 laryngeal mask airway.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bronchial Spasm; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Evaluation Studies as To

1993
Effects of theophylline on plasma lipids in low-birth-weight infants (< or = 1250 g).
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1993, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn

1993
Higher adenosine dosage required for supraventricular tachycardia in infants treated with theophylline.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Tachycardia, Paroxys

1993
A case report of a seizure disorder presenting as respiratory distress.
    The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 1993, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant; Male; Seizures

1993
The role of the male caretaker in Munchausen syndrome by proxy.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Fathers; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Infant; Male; Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy

1993
Management of cardiopulmonary and trauma resuscitation in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Child; Critical Care; Emergency Medicine; Emergency Service, H

1993
Influence of prolonged adenosine receptor blockade on fetal sleep and breathing patterns.
    Respiration physiology, 1993, Volume: 91, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Female; Fetus; Infusions, Intravenous; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Pregnancy; Purinerg

1993
Adverse effects of administration of propofol with various preanesthetic regimens in dogs.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1993, Apr-01, Volume: 202, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female;

1993
Sex differences in the maturation of sleep/wake patterns in high risk for SIDS infants.
    Neuropediatrics, 1993, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

1993
LMA and respiratory arrest after anterior cervical fusion.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cervical Vertebrae; Humans; Laryngeal Diseases; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Mi

1993
The intercostal-to-phrenic-inhibitory reflex (IPIR) in normal and intra-uterine growth-retarded (IUGR) human fetuses from 26 to 40 weeks of gestation.
    Early human development, 1993, Volume: 32, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Apnea; Behavior; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational Age;

1993
The incidence of obstructive apneas in preterm infants with and without bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    Early human development, 1993, Volume: 32, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Heart Rate; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

1993
Ketorolac.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1993, May-17, Volume: 158, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Apnea; Aspirin; Asthma; Drug Hypersensitivity;

1993
Individualizing aminophylline doses in premature infants using bioelectrical impedance: a non-invasive approach.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1993, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Electric Impedance; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

1993
Mental retardation, macrostomia and hyperpnoea syndrome.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1993, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Face; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperventilation; Infant; Intellect

1993
Munchausen syndrome by proxy: otolaryngologists beware!
    The Journal of laryngology and otology, 1993, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Male; Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy

1993
Preserved cortical somatosensory evoked potentials in apnoeic coma with loss of brain-stem reflexes: case report.
    Journal of neurology, 1993, Volume: 240, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Coma; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Humans; Male; Reflex,

1993
Brain damage following hyponatremia: what is the determinant?
    The American journal of medicine, 1993, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Damage, Chronic; Demyelinating Diseases; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypoxia, Brain; Respirat

1993
An alternative method of increasing PCO2 using apnoea and continuous positive airway pressure.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Enflurane; Female; Humans; Hydr

1993
Cholinergic agents in the laryngeal chemoreflex model of sudden infant death syndrome.
    The Laryngoscope, 1993, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Disease Models, Ani

1993
Monitoring premature infants in car seats: implementing the American Academy of Pediatrics policy in a community hospital.
    Pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Rate; Hospitals, Community; Humans; Infant Equipment; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematur

1993
Third-party payor billing and reimbursement for nursing services: infant apnea management.
    Journal of pediatric nursing, 1993, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Arizona; Child; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Fees and Charges; Health Care Costs; Hospitals, Pediat

1993
Are all preterm infants younger than 60 weeks postconceptual age at risk for postanesthetic apnea?
    Anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 78, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Ne

1993
The impact of exercise reconditioning on breathlessness in severe chronic airflow limitation.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1995, Volume: 152, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Exercise Therapy; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male;

1995
Apnea and vomiting in an infant due to cocaine exposure.
    Iowa medicine : journal of the Iowa Medical Society, 1995, Volume: 85, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Crack Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed E

1995
[The perinatal risk factors of periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) in premature infants].
    Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai zasshi, 1995, Volume: 47, Issue:11

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Deceleration; Female; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

1995
[The use of a laryngeal mask in a newborn infant with Nager acrofacial dysostosis].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Craniofacial Dysostosis; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Laryngeal

1995
Familial infantile apnea and immature beta oxidation.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1995, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Carnitine; Diseases in Twins; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lipid Metabolism,

1995
Respiratory manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease in pediatric patients.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 1996, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cough; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infa

1996
Apparent life threatening events and infant holding practices.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1995, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Breast Feeding; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Infant; Infant Care; Male;

1995
Apnoea detection: human performance and reliability of a computer algorithm.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1995, Volume: 84, Issue:10

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Diagnostic Errors; False Positive Reactions; Humans

1995
Aminophylline versus caffeine citrate...
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1995, Volume: 84, Issue:10

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Cardiotonic Agents; Citrates; Clinical Trials as Topic;

1995
Respiratory effects produced by microinjection of L-glutamate and an uptake inhibitor of L-glutamate into the caudal subretrofacial area of the medulla.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1995, Jul-14, Volume: 280, Issue:3

    Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cycloleucine; Dicarboxyl

1995
Early neonatal complications after elective preterm delivery in hypertensive pregnancies.
    Journal of perinatal medicine, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Fetal Growth

1995
Effect of a second laryngeal stimulation during recovery from the laryngeal chemoreflex.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1996, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Electromyography;

1996
Recurrent laryngeal nerve activation by alpha 2 adrenergic agonists in goats.
    Respiration physiology, 1995, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Apnea; Benzazepines; Carbon Dioxid

1995
The nature of breathing during hypocapnia in awake man.
    Respiration physiology, 1995, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypocapnia;

1995
Craniocervical stenosis and apnea spells in a 2-month-old baby with achondroplasia.
    Journal of child neurology, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Apnea; Cervical Vertebrae; Female; Humans; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging

1995
Respiratory monitoring during postoperative analgesia.
    Journal of clinical monitoring, 1995, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Acoustics; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Apnea; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure; Hu

1995
[The causes of the loss of consciousness during diving].
    Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal, 1995, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Oxyg

1995
Relative contributions of voluntary apnoea, exposure to cold and face immersion in water to diving bradycardia in humans.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 1995, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cold Temperature; Diving; Humans; Immersion; Middle Aged

1995
Apparent life-threatening events in presumed healthy neonates during the first three days of life.
    Pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Bradycardia; Critical Illness; Cyanosis; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newb

1996
Effects of vagal and laryngeal afferents on apnoeic response to serotonin in cats.
    Respiration physiology, 1995, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Peak Expiratory Flow

1995
Apnoea and bradycardia during epileptic seizures: relation to sudden death in epilepsy.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1996, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Death, Sudden; Epilepsy; Feasibility Studies; Female; Heart R

1996
Congenital Tuberculosis.
    Indian pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Gastric Juice; Hepatomegaly; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Splenomegaly;

1995
Perioperative presentation of seizures in neonates.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1996, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Seizures

1996
Long-term graft function of right single-lung transplantation after contralateral pneumonectomy in the rat.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1996, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Exercise Test; Graft Survival; Lung Compliance; Lung Transplantation; Mal

1996
Increased risk of reported pertussis and hospitalization associated with pertussis in low birth weight children.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 128, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Age of Onset; Apnea; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Log

1996
Images in clinical medicine. Periodic breathing in an infant with hydrocephalus.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Jun-13, Volume: 334, Issue:24

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infant, Newborn; Polysomnography; Respiration

1996
Apneic snout immersion in trained pigs elicits a "diving response".
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1995, Volume: 393

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Diving; Heart Rate; Immersion; Nose; Skin; Swine

1995
Nasal two-level positive-pressure ventilation in normal subjects. Effects of the glottis and ventilation.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1996, Volume: 153, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Bronchoscopes; Equipment Design; Female; Fiber Optic Techno

1996
Respiratory characteristics during sleep in healthy small-for- gestational age newborns.
    Pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Brain Stem; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational

1996
Apnea as a presenting sign of hydrocephalus.
    Pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrocephal

1996
Breath holding spells in a very young infant.
    Indian pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Respiration

1995
Abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in Veterans Affairs medical centers.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 1996, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Aortic Rupture; Apnea; Diagnosis-Related Groups; Diss

1996
Value of electromyography in differential diagnosis of laryngeal joint injuries after intubation.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 1996, Volume: 105, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arytenoid Cartilage; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Intubation; Larynx; Lung Diseas

1996
Severe pulmonary arterial hypertension during the apnea test for brain death.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1996, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension,

1996
Respiratory arrest in two children following postoperative flushing of suxamethonium from the deadspace of intravenous cannulae.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1996, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Catheterization; Child, Preschool; Humans; Male; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Postopera

1996
Differences in motor control in the bronchus and extrathoracic trachea.
    Journal of the autonomic nervous system, 1995, Oct-05, Volume: 55, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Bronchi; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Hypercapnia; Muscle Contrac

1995
Response to cardiac arrests in a hospital setting: delays in ventilation.
    Resuscitation, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; California; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Equipment and

1996
Outcome in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion requiring mechanical ventilation.
    Stroke, 1996, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Basilar Artery; Coma; F

1996
[Whooping cough--complications and prevention of whooping cough in children].
    Kinderkrankenschwester : Organ der Sektion Kinderkrankenpflege, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pediatric Nursing; Pertussis Vaccine; Whoo

1996
Parasympathetic component of 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced pulmonary dysfunctions in healthy calves.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1996, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cholinergic Agents; Ganglioni

1996
Negative pressure-induced deformation of the upper airway causes central apnea in awake and sleeping dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1996, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Pressure; Respiratory Physio

1996
Hippocampal activity during transient respiratory events in the freely behaving cat.
    Neuroscience, 1996, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Heart; Hippocampus; Image Processin

1996
Use of adaptive Hilbert transformation for EEG segmentation and calculation of instantaneous respiration rate in neonates.
    Journal of clinical monitoring, 1996, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Artifacts; Computer Simulation; Electroencephalography; Eye Movements; Heart Rate

1996
[Prolonged apnea after suxamethonium administration during staphylococcal toxic shock].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Male; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Shock, Septic; Staph

1996
Conformational changes of smooth endoplasmic reticulum induced by brief anoxia in rat Purkinje cells.
    The Journal of comparative neurology, 1996, Jun-03, Volume: 369, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dendrites; Endoplasmic Reticulum, Smooth; Hypoxia; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Organ

1996
Role of apnea in nonaccidental head injury.
    Pediatric neurosurgery, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Edema; Child Abuse; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Head Injuries, C

1995
Rotavirus infection and bradycardia-apnoea-episodes in the neonate.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 155, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Case-Control Studies; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Germany; Gestational Age; Hum

1996
The least expensive diagnostic tool.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1995, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Medical History Taking

1995
[New technique of nasal continuous positive pressure in neonatology].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 1996, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Nose; Positive-Pre

1996
Impact of theophylline use in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.
    Journal of the National Medical Association, 1996, Volume: 88, Issue:7

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Cardiotonic Agents; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant

1996
Heart rate variability during artificial ventilation and apnea in brain-damaged rabbits.
    The American journal of physiology, 1996, Volume: 271, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Brain Damage, Chronic; Electrocardiography; Heart Conducti

1996
Anemia in children with breath-holding spells.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Respiration

1996
A model to describe the rate of oxyhaemoglobin desaturation during apnoea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Kinetics; Models, Biologic

1996
Apnea testing.
    Neurology, 1996, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hypotension; Time Factors

1996
Phrenic nerve stimulation during transesophageal atrial pacing may cause apnea in spontaneously breathing patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1996, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Electric Stimulation; Heart Atria; Humans; Phrenic Nerve

1996
Guidelines for the basic management of the airway and ventilation during resuscitation. A statement by the Airway and Ventilation Management Working Group of the European Resuscitation Council.
    Resuscitation, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Child; Europe; First Aid; Heart Arr

1996
Environmental tobacco smoke exposure and gastroesophageal reflux in infants with apparent life-threatening events.
    The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 1996, Volume: 89, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Esophagus; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Male;

1996
Differences in heart transplant physiology according to surgical technique.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1996, Volume: 112, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Atrial Function; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; C

1996
Mivacurium apnoea.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1996, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Isoquinolines; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents

1996
Laryngeal constriction produced by capsaicin in the cat.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 1996, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Cats; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Male; Re

1996
The effect of the presentation of visual and auditory stimuli on the breathing patterns of two girls with Rett syndrome.
    Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 1996, Volume: 40 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Apnea; Arousal; Attention; Auditory Perception; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; C

1996
Respiratory syncytial virus infection enhances the response to laryngeal chemostimulation and inhibits arousal from sleep in young lambs.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1996, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arousal; Heart Rate; Humans; Larynx; Linear Models; Lung; Reflex, Abnormal; Respirat

1996
Perils of the recovery position: neurapraxia of radial and common peroneal nerve.
    Journal of accident & emergency medicine, 1996, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Heroin; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Peripheral Nervous Sy

1996
Pattern of ventilation during halothane anaesthesia in infants less than two months of age.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1996, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Halothane; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration

1996
Home documented monitoring of cardiorespiratory pattern and oxygen saturation in healthy infants.
    Pediatric research, 1996, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Oxygen; Pat

1996
Spectral analysis of an acoustic respiratory signal with a view to developing an apnoea monitor.
    Australasian physical & engineering sciences in medicine, 1996, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Acoustics; Adult; Apnea; Biomedical Engineering; Child, Preschool; Equipment Design; Female; Humans;

1996
Use and abuse of apnea monitors--1995. Position statement of the Texas Pediatric Society Committee on Fetus and Newborn.
    Texas medicine, 1996, Volume: 92, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Societies, Medical; Sudden Infant D

1996
Temporal relationships of ventilatory failure, pump failure, and diaphragm fatigue.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1996, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Diaphragm; Electric Stimu

1996
Acute, arterial hypoxia. Overview.
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Functional Residual Capacity; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumptio

1996
Post-hyperventilation hypopnea in humans during NREM sleep.
    Respiration physiology, 1996, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep; Time Factors

1996
Breathing pattern awake and asleep in myotonic dystrophy.
    Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases, 1996, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myotonic Dystrophy; Respiration; Wakefu

1996
Symptoms, sweating and reactivity of infants who die of SIDS compared with community controls. New Zealand National Cot Death Study Group.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1996, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infections; New Zealand; Odds Ratio;

1996
Age-dependent vulnerability to carotid chemodenervation in piglets.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1996, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Carotid B

1996
The Kölliker-Fuse nucleus mediates the trigeminally induced apnoea in the rat.
    Neuroreport, 1996, May-31, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Electric Stimulation; Ethmoid Sinus; Male; Nasal Mucosa; Pons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; R

1996
Reduction of motion artefacts during paediatric/infant apnoea monitoring.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Electric Impedance; Electrodes; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

1996
Respiratory arrest after intramuscular ketamine in a 2-year-old child.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 1996, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Ear Canal; Female; Foreign Bodies; Humans; Ketam

1996
Effect of topical diphenhydramine on the laryngeal chemoreflex.
    Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 1996, Volume: 122, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aerosols; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Diphenhydramine; Electromyography

1996
Temporal relationship between pauses in nasal airflow and desaturation in preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1996, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oximetry; Oxygen; Ox

1996
Spinal cord lactate concentration during chemical stimulation of the nucleus tractus solitarii in anesthetized rats.
    Neuroscience research, 1996, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Denervation; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Hemorrhag

1996
Influence of sleep state and respiratory pattern on cyclical fluctuations of cerebral blood flow velocity in healthy preterm infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 1996, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Gestational Age; Humans; Infa

1996
A tongue retaining device and sleep-state genioglossus muscle activity in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
    The Angle orthodontist, 1996, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electrodes; Electromyography; Equipment Design; Female; Humans; Inhalation; Male; Midd

1996
Impact of central, obstructive and mixed apnea on cerebral hemodynamics in preterm infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 1996, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Esophagus; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hemoglobins; Huma

1996
Low baseline oxygenation predisposes preterm infants to mixed apneas during inhalation of 100% oxygen.
    American journal of perinatology, 1996, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Slee

1996
Theophylline population pharmacokinetics from routine monitoring data in very premature infants with apnoea.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1996, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Retrospective Studies; Theophylline; Time Factors

1996
Anxiety sensitivity, suffocation fear, trait anxiety, and breath-holding duration as predictors of response to carbon dioxide challenge.
    Behaviour research and therapy, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Apnea; Asphyxia; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Pani

1996
Ambulatory monitoring devices and the forensic autopsy.
    The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology, 1996, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Autopsy; Coroners and Medical Examiners; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Forensic Me

1996
Fluid percussion brain injury in the developing and adult rat: a comparative study of mortality, morphology, intracranial pressure and mean arterial blood pressure.
    Brain research. Developmental brain research, 1996, Sep-02, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Concussion; Female; Intracranial Pressur

1996
Contribution of Sinerem used as blood-pool contrast agent: detection of cerebral blood volume changes during apnea in the rabbit.
    Magnetic resonance in medicine, 1996, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Volume; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Contrast Media; Dextrans; Ferrosoferric O

1996
Beta-endorphin immunoreactivity levels in CSF after laryngeal chemoreflex activation correlate with apnoea duration in piglets.
    Journal of perinatal medicine, 1996, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Laryn

1996
Heart rate variability in premature neonates pre-and postmethylxanthine administration.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; X

1996
Improved monitoring of preterm infants by Fuzzy Logic.
    Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine, 1996, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Artifacts; Equipment Failure; Fuzzy Logic; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infa

1996
PCO2 affects tracheal tone during apnea in anesthetized dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1996, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Female; Male; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Pulmonary Ventilation; Trachea

1996
Source of respiratory drive during periodic breathing in lambs.
    Respiration physiology, 1996, Volume: 104, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Calibration; Carbon Dioxide; Drive; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; O

1996
Insertional action of the abdominal muscles in rabbits and dogs.
    Respiration physiology, 1996, Volume: 104, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Esophagus; Fun

1996
Prolonged active glottic closure after barbiturate-induced respiratory arrest in lambs.
    Respiration physiology, 1996, Volume: 104, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography;

1996
Influence of apnea on cardiovascular responses to neck suction during exercise.
    The American journal of physiology, 1996, Volume: 271, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Apnea; Arm; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Leg; Male; Muscle,

1996
Documented home apnea monitoring: effect on compliance, duration of monitoring, and validation of alarm reporting.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Inf

1996
Screening obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome by home videotape recording in children.
    The European respiratory journal, 1996, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Child; Forecasting; Humans; Logistic Models; Mouth Breathing; Movement; Patient S

1996
Reflex reversal of apnoeic episodes by electrical stimulation of upper airway in cats.
    Respiration physiology, 1995, Volume: 102, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hypoxia; Inhalation; Male; Nitrogen; Pharyngosto

1995
Helicopter transport of patients with marginal respiratory function/status.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Air Ambulances; Air Pressure; Altitude Sickness; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal;

1996
Respiratory effects of intravenous midazolam.
    The New Zealand dental journal, 1996, Volume: 92, Issue:409

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Int

1996
Efficacy of cardiopulmonary resuscitation using intratracheal insufflation.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1996, Volume: 154, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Heart Arrest; Hemodynamics; Insuf

1996
Use of a magnified cardiac airflow oscillation to classify neonatal apnea.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1996, Volume: 154, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Electrocardiography; Equipment Design; Female; High-Frequency Ventilatio

1996
A method to produce sedation in critically ill patients.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1996, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Anxiety Agents; APACHE; Apnea; Child; Conscious Sedation

1996
The static-charge-sensitive bed in the monitoring of respiration during sleep in infants and young children.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1996, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Beds; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Monitoring, Physi

1996
Brain-stem anesthesia following retrobulbar anesthesia: case report and possible pathophysiologic mechanism.
    Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Brain Stem; Humans; Injections; Male; Middle Aged; Paralysis; Shivering; U

1996
Effects of upper airway stimulation on swallowing, gasping, and autoresuscitation in hypoxic mice.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1996, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Deglutition; Hypoxia; Larynx; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Pharynx; Physical Stimulati

1996
Guidelines for the multi-agency management of patients suspected or at risk of suffering from life-threatening abuse resulting in cyanotic-apnoeic episodes. North Staffordshire Hospital Trust, Staffordshire Social Services and Staffordshire Police.
    Journal of medical ethics, 1996, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Behavioral Research; Child Abuse; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; Documentation; England; Hu

1996
Covert video surveillance and the principle of double effect: a response to criticism.
    Journal of medical ethics, 1996, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Behavioral Research; Child, Preschool; Civil Rights; Double Effect Principle; Ethical Review;

1996
Mesenchymal liver hamartoma in a newborn; case report.
    European journal of pediatric surgery : official journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [et al] = Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie, 1996, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Biopsy; Hamartoma; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Liver Diseases; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male;

1996
Control of breathing in man; insights from the 'locked-in' syndrome.
    Respiration physiology, 1996, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Ventilation; Quadri

1996
On the dominant rhythm in the discharges of single postganglionic sympathetic neurones innervating the rat tail artery.
    The Journal of physiology, 1996, Nov-15, Volume: 497 ( Pt 1)

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Fever; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Male; N

1996
Characterization and developmental aspects of anoxia-induced gasping in the rat.
    Biology of the neonate, 1996, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Hypoxia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration

1996
Infant behaviour in response to a change in body position from side to prone during sleep.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 155, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oxi

1996
Tetrodotoxin infusion: nonventilatory effects and role in toxicity models.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 1996, Volume: 3, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; D

1996
[Acute, arterial hypoxia: a new method in diagnosis and O2 administration].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy

1996
Airway obstruction during sleep increases blood pressure without arousal.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1996, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arousal; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Sle

1996
Predominant role of peripheral chemoreceptors in the termination of apnea in maturing newborn lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1996, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Monoxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; O

1996
Cardiovascular periodicities in healthy humans in the absence of breathing and under reduced chemical drive of respiration.
    Journal of the autonomic nervous system, 1996, Mar-07, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen; Respiration

1996
Brainstem tegmental necrosis and olivary hypoplasia: a lethal entity associated with congenital apnea.
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 1996, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Infant, Newborn; Male

1996
Predischarge respiratory recordings in very low birth weight newborn infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Neonatal Screening

1996
Reflex stimulation of renal sympathetic nerve activity and blood pressure in response to apnea.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1996, Volume: 154, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Chemorecepto

1996
Breath holding spells in a neonate.
    Indian pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Distribution; Age of Onset; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn

1995
Modification of mastication and respiration during swallowing in the adult human.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 1995, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Deglutition; Humans; Infrared Rays; Male; Mastication; Respiration; Time Factors

1995
[The possibility of the occurrence of hyperventilation apnea and loss of consciousness].
    Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal, 1996, Volume: 317, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Consciousness Disorders; Diving; Humans; Hyperventilatio

1996
Improved recovery from laryngeal-stimulation-induced apnea by alpha-adrenergic blockade in adult rabbits.
    Biology of the neonate, 1996, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Apnea; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Lary

1996
The effects of induced apneic episodes on cerebral cortical oxygenation in newborn piglets.
    Brain research, 1996, Nov-25, Volume: 741, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hear

1996
PaCO2 and apnoea testing for brain stem death.
    Anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Male; Partial Pressure

1997
Midazolam co-induction and laryngeal mask insertion.
    Anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Laryngeal Masks; Midazolam

1997
A shape memory airway stent for tracheobronchomalacia in children: an experimental and clinical study.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1997, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Alloys; Animals; Apnea; Bronchial Diseases; Bronchoscopes; Bronchoscopy; Child,

1997
Prolonged hemodynamic effects of intermittent, brief chemoreceptor stimulation in humans.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1996, Volume: 410

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyp

1996
Long-term follow-up after surgical treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea by maxillomandibular advancement.
    The European respiratory journal, 1997, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Cephalometry; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Longitudinal St

1997
Influence of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty on alpha-EEG arousals in nonapnoeic snorers.
    The European respiratory journal, 1997, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alpha Rhythm; Apnea; Arousal; Carbon Dioxide; Confidence Intervals; Female; Follow-Up Studies

1997
[Measurement of carbon monoxide transfer factor using the apnea method].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 1996, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Capillaries; Carbon Monoxide; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Inspiratory Capac

1996
[The effect of CO2 and apnea on cochlear and middle ear blood flow in guinea pigs].
    Nihon Jibiinkoka Gakkai kaiho, 1997, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cochlea; Ear, Middle; Female; Guinea Pigs; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry;

1997
Lack of peripheral modulation of cardiovascular central oscillatory autonomic activity during apnea in humans.
    The American journal of physiology, 1997, Volume: 272, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cardiovas

1997
Heart rate and plasma lactate responses during submerged swimming and trained diving in California sea lions, Zalophus californianus.
    Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 1997, Volume: 167, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Immersion; Lactic Acid; Lung; Muscles; Oxygen; Phys

1997
An apnea monitor using a rapid-response hygrometer.
    Journal of clinical monitoring, 1997, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Catheterization; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans;

1997
End-tidal oxygraphy and safe duration of apnoea in young adults and elderly patients.
    Anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monitori

1997
Use of seating devices in infants too young to sit.
    Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 1997, Volume: 151, Issue:3

    Topics: Accidents; Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infant Equipment; Time Factors

1997
Cardiorespiratory parameters and respiratory reflexes in rabbits during hyperthermia.
    Physiological research, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Chinchilla; Cough; Fever; Hear

1996
Apnea prolongation via short-term inhibition.
    Sleep, 1996, Volume: 19, Issue:10 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Electromyography; Humans; Memory; Respiration, Artificial; Sleep, REM; Time Fa

1996
[Respiratory arrest after a ventriculoscopic surgery in infants: two case reports].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1997, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Endoscopy; Female; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male;

1997
Origin of respiratory sinus arrhythmia in conscious humans. An important role for arterial carotid baroreceptors.
    Circulation, 1997, Apr-01, Volume: 95, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Consciousness; Hum

1997
Breath-holding spells: waiting to inhale, waiting for systole, or waiting for iron therapy?
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 130, Issue:4

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Heart Arrest; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Iron

1997
Family pedigree analysis of children with severe breath-holding spells.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 130, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Diseases in Twins; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Pedigree

1997
Breath-holding spells in a patient with transient erythroblastopenia of childhood.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 130, Issue:4

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Erythroblasts; Erythrocyte Count; Humans; Infant; Iron; Male

1997
Developmental patterns of heart rate and variability in prematurely-born infants with apnea of prematurity.
    Early human development, 1997, Jan-03, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inf

1997
Laryngeal reflex apnea is blunted during and after hindlimb muscle contraction in sheep.
    The American journal of physiology, 1997, Volume: 272, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hindlimb; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Injections; Larynx; Mu

1997
Retinopathy of prematurity: incidence and risk factors.
    Indian pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anemia; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Cohort Studies; Cryosurgery; Follow-Up Studi

1996
Adrenalectomy reduces the ability of newborn rats to gasp and survive anoxia.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1997, Volume: 159, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Hypoxia; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Pulmonary Venti

1997
Apnea after immunization of preterm infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 130, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Female; Gestational Age; Haemophilus Vaccines; Humans;

1997
Laryngologic management of infants with the Chiari II syndrome.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 1997, Apr-11, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Deglutition Disorders; Endoscopy; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant,

1997
The apnea/SIDS debate.
    Pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 99, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Sudden Infant Death

1997
Apnoea testing in children.
    Anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Humans; Oxygen; Practice Guidelines as Topic

1997
[Clinical significance of episodes of apnea in babies].
    Revista de neurologia, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:140

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Sudden Infant Death

1997
Involvement of the fastigial nuclei in vagally mediated respiratory responses.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1997, Volume: 82, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Cats; Cerebellar Nuclei; Cold Temperature; Female; Male; Nerve Block; Ner

1997
Anaesthetic management of children with Joubert syndrome.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cerebellar Diseases; Cerebellum; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infan

1997
Sarin poisoning on Tokyo subway.
    Southern medical journal, 1997, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Apnea; Cause of Death; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholin

1997
[Ultrafast contrast-enhanced 3D MR angiography of the aorta and renal arteries in apnea].
    RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin, 1997, Volume: 166, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiography; Aorta, Abdominal; Apnea; Evaluation Studies as Topic; F

1997
The effect of general anaesthesia on breathing patterns in elderly patients during the early post-operative period.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1997, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1997
Respiratory sinus arrhythmia in children with severe cyanotic breath-holding spells.
    Journal of child neurology, 1997, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Autonomic Nervous System; Case-Control Studies; Chil

1997
Adverse response to sevoflurane induction followed by enflurane maintenance.
    Anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Child; Enflurane; Ethers;

1997
End-tidal oxygraphy and safe duration of apnoea in young adults and elderly patients.
    Anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal

1997
The incidence of arrhythmias during induction of general anesthesia.
    The Journal of Osaka University Dental School, 1995, Volume: 35

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; A

1995
A case history: apnea in the newborn.
    Neonatal network : NN, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Neonatal Nursing

1997
[Automatic movements of extremities induced in primary massive brain lesion with apneic coma].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1997, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Automatism; Brain; Brain Death; Coma; Extremities; Fatal Outcome; Fe

1997
Transient apnea with intramuscular ketamine.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 1997, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Apnea; Child; Humans; Ketamine

1997
[Apnea and retarded awakening following oral premedication with midazolam].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazola

1997
[Postnatal development of breathing control].
    Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany), 1997, Volume: 51 Suppl 2

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Humans; Hypercapnia; In

1997
General anesthesia, respiratory and cardiac standstill triggered by the extra-integumentary mechanical stimulation of foreign bodies in the airways.
    Medical hypotheses, 1997, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Coma; Female; Foreign Bodies; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Models, Biolog

1997
Voluntary breath holding: not a suitable probe of the suffocation alarm in panic disorder.
    Behaviour research and therapy, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Asphyxia; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; De

1997
Theophylline concentration following equal doses of intravenous aminophylline and oral theophylline in preterm infants.
    American journal of perinatology, 1997, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aminophylline; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bronchodilator Agents; Gestational Age; Hu

1997
Prolonged apnea in the preterm infant is not a random event.
    American journal of perinatology, 1997, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Pulmonary Ventilation; Regressio

1997
[Changes in cerebral vasomotor reactivity in relation to respiratory and metabolic stimuli: an analysis of its behavior in hypertensive and normotensive subjects].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1996, Volume: 147, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hyperventilation; Mal

1996
Apnea and oxyhemoglobin desaturation after intramuscular ketamine administration in a 2-year-old child.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 1997, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Injections, Intramus

1997
Activity changes of the cat paraventricular hypothalamus during phasic respiratory events.
    Neuroscience, 1997, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Female; Fiber Optic Technology; Inhalation; Male; Paraventricular Hypothalamic

1997
Rhythmic bursting of pre- and post-inspiratory neurones during central apnoea in mature mice.
    The Journal of physiology, 1997, Aug-01, Volume: 502 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Calcium; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena

1997
Apnea frequently persists beyond term gestation in infants delivered at 24 to 28 weeks.
    Pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 100, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Gestational Age; Hospitalization; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

1997
Effect of ventilation on systemic blood flow evaluated by echodopplercardiography.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 1997, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Cardiac Output; Echocardiography, Doppler; Humans; Male; Pulmonar

1997
[Outpatient emergency care in pneumology. A method to alleviate pressure of hospital emergency services].
    Archivos de bronconeumologia, 1997, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Emergency Service, Hospi

1997
Clinical and toxicological findings in two young siblings and autopsy findings in one sibling with multiple hospital admissions resulting in death. Evidence suggesting Munchausen syndrome by proxy.
    The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology, 1997, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Apnea; Autopsy; Child Abuse; Emergencies; Feces; Female; Hospitals, University;

1997
Debunking myths of chronic obstructive lung disease.
    Critical care medicine, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Pathways; Humans; Hypoxia; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy

1997
Deglutition apnoea as indicator of maturation of suckle feeding in bottle-fed preterm infants.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1997, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Bottle Feeding; Deglutition; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lon

1997
[Cerebral vasomotor reactivity: functional tests].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1996, Volume: 147, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Hemodynamics; Humans;

1996
Positional vs nonpositional obstructive sleep apnea patients: anthropomorphic, nocturnal polysomnographic, and multiple sleep latency test data.
    Chest, 1997, Volume: 112, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Anthropometry; Apnea; Arousal; Body Height; Body Mass Inde

1997
Near-drowning and drowning classification: a proposal to stratify mortality based on the analysis of 1,831 cases.
    Chest, 1997, Volume: 112, Issue:3

    Topics: Accidents; Adult; Apnea; Auscultation; Blood Pressure; Brazil; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Child;

1997
Factors related to infant apnoea and cyanosis: a population-based study.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1997, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Distribution; Anthropometry; Apnea; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Cyanosis; Female; Hist

1997
Apnea in neonates.
    Indian pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Humans; Incidence; India; Infant, Newborn; Respiration,

1997
Transcranial Doppler in 178 patients before, during, and after carotid endarterectomy.
    Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 1997, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Arteriovenous Shunt

1997
Margin of safety for discharge after apnea in preterm infants.
    Pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Dise

1997
cAMP-dependent reversal of opioid- and prostaglandin-mediated depression of the isolated respiratory network in newborn rats.
    The Journal of physiology, 1997, Oct-01, Volume: 504 ( Pt 1)

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Alprostadil; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cyclic AMP; GTP-Binding

1997
Paradoxical effect of oxygen administration on breathing stability following post-hyperventilation apnoea in lambs.
    The Journal of physiology, 1997, Oct-01, Volume: 504 ( Pt 1)

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Calibration; Carbon Dioxide; Hyperventilation; Oximetry; Oxygen; R

1997
Abolition of breathing rhythmicity in lambs by CO2 unloading in the first hours of life.
    Respiration physiology, 1997, Volume: 110, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Carbon Dioxide; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenat

1997
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus presenting with ketoalkalosis in Rett syndrome.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 1997, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Alkalosis; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacido

1997
Effect of antagonism at central nervous system M3 muscarinic receptors on laryngeal chemoresponse.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 1997, Volume: 106, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Res

1997
"Joubert syndrome" revisited: key ocular motor signs with magnetic resonance imaging correlation.
    Journal of child neurology, 1997, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Cerebellar Ataxia; Cerebellar Diseases; Cerebellum; Child; Child, Preschoo

1997
Hypoxemic events in spontaneously breathing premature infants: etiologic basis.
    Pediatric research, 1997, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; I

1997
Central apnea and acute cardiac ischemia in a sheep model of epileptic sudden death.
    Annals of neurology, 1997, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencepha

1997
Radionuclide angiography as a confirmatory test for brain death: a review of 229 studies in 219 patients.
    Southern medical journal, 1997, Volume: 90, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child;

1997
Maturation of anoxia-induced gasping in the rat: potential role for N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate receptors.
    Pediatric research, 1997, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female

1997
Incidence of apnoea and bradycardia in preterm infants following DTPw and Hib immunization: a prospective study.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1997, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Female; Haemophilus Vaccines

1997
Intracellular signal pathways controlling respiratory neurons.
    Respiration physiology, 1997, Volume: 110, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Cats; Cell Communication; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Electrop

1997
Neonatal conditioning for adult respiratory behavior.
    Respiration physiology, 1997, Volume: 110, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Conditioning, Psychological; Noise; Plethysmography; Rats; Rats, S

1997
Investigation of the thoracic electrical impedance during endotoxemia in dogs.
    Acta chirurgica Hungarica, 1997, Volume: 36, Issue:1-4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Electric Impedance; Endotoxemia; Endotoxins; Extravascular Lung Water; Female;

1997
[The use of perftoran for the lengthening of the period of tolerance to the experimental acute lethal hypoxia (the apnea model)].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1997, Volume: 124, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Substitutes; Dogs; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Fe

1997
False apnea alarm on a Protocol Propaq physiologic monitor.
    Health devices, 1997, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment Failure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic

1997
Sedation and anaesthesia outside the OR.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1997, Volume: 111

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Ambulatory Care; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetic

1997
Respiratory and circulatory arrest in paediatric patients.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1997, Volume: 111

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cardiac Output, Low; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Child; Heart Arrest; Humans;

1997
Revolutionary NICU intervention--Kangaroo Care.
    Nursing spectrum (D.C./Baltimore metro ed.), 1997, Jan-13, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Neonatal Nursing; Touch

1997
Apnea as a manifestation of mast cell activation in an infant with mastocytosis.
    The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1997, Volume: 100, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Chymases; Cytoplasmic Granules; Humans; Infant; Male; Mast Cells; Mastocytosis; Recurrence; S

1997
Functional evidence of brain stem immaturity in Rett syndrome.
    European child & adolescent psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 6 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Child; Child, Preschool; Fe

1997
Effects of lung volume and involuntary breathing movements on the human diving response.
    European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 1998, Volume: 77, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Capillaries; Cold Temperature; Diving; Face; Hear

1998
Acute apnea caused by an epiglottic cyst.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cysts; Epiglottis; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Laryngeal

1998
A possible role for the Hering-Breuer deflation reflex in apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Reflex; Respiratory

1998
Laryngeal and abdominal muscle electrical activity during periodic breathing in nonsedated lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1998, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Electromyography; Glottis; Hypo

1998
Evidence of a critical period of airway instability during central apneas in preterm infants.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1998, Volume: 157, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Heart; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Oscillometry; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respi

1998
Activity of medullary respiratory neurons during ventilator-induced apnea in sleep and wakefulness.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1998, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Medulla Oblongata; Micro

1998
Maternal and neonatal risk factors for mental retardation: defining the 'at-risk' child.
    Early human development, 1998, Jan-09, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Central Nervous System; Child; Cohort Studies; Education; Ethnicity; Female; Fol

1998
Local variability in respiratory syncytial virus disease severity.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1997, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Distribution; Apnea; Female; Health Status Indicators; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant; Male; Mo

1997
[Disorders of heart rhythm and ECG changes in experimental apneic states].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1997, Volume: 98, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cats; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate

1997
[Expiration-like movement and spino-bulbo-spinal reflex in a patient with apneic coma caused by anoxic encephalopathy].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1997, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Coma; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Medulla Oblongata; Parkinson Disease, Secondary;

1997
Respiratory depression and apnea induced by propofol in dogs.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1998, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fe

1998
[Succinylcholine apnea in a patient homozygotic for atypical cholinesterase gene].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adult; Apnea; Homozygote; Humans; Male; Mutation; Neuromuscular Blocking Agent

1997
Intractable apneic spells due to hypoplasia of the atlas in a patient with unclassifiable short-rib dysplasia.
    American journal of medical genetics, 1998, Mar-19, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cervical Atlas; Female; Humans; Infant; Medulla Oblongata; Osteochondrodysplasias; Radiograph

1998
Activation of P2X receptors for adenosine triphosphate evokes cardiorespiratory reflexes in anaesthetized rats.
    The Journal of physiology, 1998, Mar-15, Volume: 507 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carotid Body; Chemorecept

1998
Selective lesioning of the cat pre-Bötzinger complex in vivo eliminates breathing but not gasping.
    The Journal of physiology, 1998, Mar-15, Volume: 507 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Brain Mapping; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Female; Male; Medulla Oblon

1998
Integrating technology with compassionate care: withdrawal of ventilation in a conscious patient with apnea.
    American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 1998, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Conscious Sedation; Decision Making; Ethics, Medical; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Life Suppo

1998
Procedures used in withdrawal of mechanical ventilation.
    American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 1998, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Care; Decision Making; Humans; Ventilator Weaning

1998
Neonatal flumazenil therapy reverses maternal diazepam.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1998, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antidotes; Apnea; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diazepam; Eclampsia;

1998
Differential respiratory muscle recruitment induced by clonidine in awake goats.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1998, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Apnea; Clonidine; Dopamine

1998
Hypoxia causes apnea during epidural anesthesia in rabbits.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Gan

1998
Parasympathetic activity in brain death: effect of apnea on heart rate variability.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Death; Bra

1998
Decreased growth hormone response to glucagon in infants after an apnea of infancy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 132, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Glucose; Female; Gestational Age; Glucagon; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortison

1998
Developmental patterns of heart rate and variability in infants with persistent apnea of infancy.
    Early human development, 1998, Feb-27, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pre

1998
Validation of automated sleep analysis in normal children.
    The European respiratory journal, 1998, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Polys

1998
Diving response and apneic time in humans.
    Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc, 1998,Spring, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Male; Middle Aged; Regional Blood Flow;

1998
Arterial oxygen desaturation during apnea in humans.
    Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc, 1998,Spring, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Male; Oxygen Consum

1998
Coordination between glottic adductor muscle and diaphragm EMG activity in fetal lambs in utero.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1998, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Deglutition; Diaphragm; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Eye Movements; Fet

1998
Risk factors for respiratory syncytial virus associated apnoea.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 157, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxygen;

1998
Traditional view empirically revisited: normal intellectual functioning in breath holding spells.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 157, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Intelligence; Intelligence Te

1998
Thalamic locus mediates hypoxic inhibition of breathing in fetal sheep.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 1998, Volume: 79, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Edema; Diencephalon; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Fetal Hypoxia; Ibotenic A

1998
Apnoeic responses to pulmonary and systemic challenge of capsaicin in cats.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 1998, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Apnea; Capsaicin; Cats; Denervation; Female; I

1998
EEG background as predictor of electrographic seizures in high-risk neonates.
    Epilepsia, 1998, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Confidence Intervals; Congenital Abnormali

1998
Age and sex differences in cerebral hemodynamics: a transcranial Doppler study.
    Stroke, 1998, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cerebra

1998
Respiratory modulation of carotid and aortic body reflex left ventricular inotropic responses in the cat.
    The Journal of physiology, 1998, Jun-15, Volume: 509 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Aortic Bodies; Ap

1998
Thoracic epidural block attenuates cardiovascular response to apnea in rabbits.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Heart Rate; Rabbits

1998
Neonatal apnea, bradycardia, or desaturation: does it matter?
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 132, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Oxygen

1998
Frequency and timing of recurrent events in infants using home cardiorespiratory monitors.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 132, Issue:5

    Topics: Anxiety; Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Home Nursing; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infan

1998
Carbon dioxide and apnea: common knowledge and common sense.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hyperventilation; Linear Models; Oxygen Consumpt

1998
Baclofen overdose: drug experimentation in a group of adolescents.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Baclofen; Coma; Drug Overdose; Female; GABA Agonists; Humans; Male; Muscle Relaxa

1998
Munchausen syndrome by proxy abuse perpetrated by men.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1998, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Child; Child Custody; Child, Preschool; Crime; Family Health; Female; Humans; Infan

1998
Intramuscular ketamine for pediatric sedation in the emergency department: safety profile in 1,022 cases.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1998, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Affective Symptoms; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious

1998
Persistence of the biphasic ventilatory response to hypoxia in preterm infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 132, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Oxygen; Pulmonary

1998
Role of hypoxemia and hypercapnia in acute cardiovascular response to periodic apneas in sedated pigs.
    Respiration physiology, 1998, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Apnea; Cardiovascular System; Electroencephalography; Female; Gases; Hemodyn

1998
Correlation of laryngeal chemoreflex severity with laryngeal muscle response.
    The Laryngoscope, 1998, Volume: 108, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electromyography; Laryngeal Mucosa; Laryngeal Muscles; Oxygen;

1998
[Hemodynamic changes induced by apnea test in patients with brain death].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hyperte

1996
Respiratory effects of glutamate receptor antagonists in neonate and adult mammals.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1998, May-08, Volume: 348, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cats; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Synergism; Excitatory

1998
Respiratory depression produced by intravenously administered NBQX.
    Pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atrial Function; Blood Pressure; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory

1998
Different patterns of sighs in neonates and young infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 1998, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; Respiratory Sounds; Sleep; Sle

1998
[3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria and recurrent Reye-like syndrome].
    Revista de neurologia, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:154

    Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Apnea; Carnitine; Coma; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatty Liver; Female; Fibrobla

1998
Passive body movement and gas exchange in the frilled lizard (Chlamydosaurus kingii) and goanna (Varanus gouldii).
    The Journal of experimental biology, 1998, Volume: 201, Issue:Pt 15

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Hyperventilation; Lizards; Movement; Oxygen; Pul

1998
Second-degree atrioventricular heart block after doxapram administration.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 133, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Female; Heart Block; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pre

1998
Role of substance P in the laryngeal chemoreflex.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 1998, Volume: 107, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Heart Rate; Larynx; Reflex; Substance P; Swine

1998
A simple inexpensive device for monitoring patient respiration.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 1998, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Electronics; Equipment Design; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic

1998
Increased density of somatostatin binding sites in respiratory nuclei of the brainstem in sudden infant death syndrome.
    Neuroscience, 1998, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Cats; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Medulla Oblongata;

1998
Apnoea-associated heart rate changes among preterm and full-term infants exposed to hyperthermia.
    Clinical physiology (Oxford, England), 1998, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Cohort Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Hot Temperature; Human

1998
[A case of prolonged apnea probably caused by vecuronium potentiated with hypermagnesemia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Colonic Neoplasms; Colostomy; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Kidn

1998
Effect of oxygen on breathing irregularities during haemodialysis in patients with chronic uraemia.
    The European respiratory journal, 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Ple

1998
The prevalence of preferential nasal breathing in adults.
    Respiratory medicine, 1993, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Asphyxia; Asthma; Female; Humans; Ma

1993
Apneic threshold for CO2 in the anesthetized rat: fundamental properties under steady-state conditions.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1998, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Electromyography; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resp

1998
Waking up the gastric bypass patient.
    Obesity surgery, 1997, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Breathing Exercises; Cough; Critical Care;

1997
Control of ventilation during lung volume changes and permissive hypercapnia in dogs.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1998, Volume: 158, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Expiratory Reserve Volume; Function

1998
Respiratory sinus arrhythmia in children with severe cyanotic and pallid breath-holding spells.
    Journal of child neurology, 1998, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Female; Humans; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous

1998
Measuring human ventilation for apnoea detection using an optical encoder.
    Physiological measurement, 1998, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biosensing Techniques; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Optic

1998
[Brain natriuretic peptide. An aid in differential diagnosis of apnea].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1998, Aug-17, Volume: 160, Issue:34

    Topics: Apnea; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Diagnosis, Differential; Heart Diseases; Humans; Natriure

1998
A timed reexpansion inspiratory manoeuvre (TRIM) for treating oxyhaemoglobin desaturation in children following a period of apnoea--studies in an animal model.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Apnea; Child; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Lung V

1998
Gastric ulcer presenting as gastroesophageal reflux and apnea in a term neonate.
    Texas medicine, 1998, Volume: 94, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Ulcer Agents; Apnea; Cisapride; Esophagus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concen

1998
[Prolonged curarization with suxamethonium in a four-week old infant].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1998, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Neuro

1998
[Continuous pressure is preferred to flow triggering of respiration in the apnea test following the protocol for brain death determination].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1998, Jun-13, Volume: 142, Issue:24

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Female; Humans; Male; Netherlands; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Practice Guide

1998
[Anesthesia and perioperative management in infants with Chiari type II malformation].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Child, Preschool; Decompression, Surgical; H

1998
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt obstruction presenting as apnea and bradycardia.
    Pediatric neurosurgery, 1998, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Equipment Failure; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

1998
[Treatment of apnea in prematurity].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 1998, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

1998
Magnitude and time course of hemodynamic responses to Mueller maneuvers in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1998, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Diagnostic Techniques, Cardio

1998
Dynamics of lung collapse and recruitment during prolonged breathing in porcine lung injury.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1998, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Hemodynamics; Lipopoly

1998
Deep breathing and awake apnoea in a patient who had recurrent hypoxaemia and hypercapnia without sleep apnoea.
    The European respiratory journal, 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Apnea; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Respira

1998
Potential pitfalls in apnea testing.
    Acta neurochirurgica, 1998, Volume: 140, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen

1998
Laser-Doppler-flowmetry in preterm newborns during apneic events.
    Panminerva medica, 1998, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Microcirculation; Region

1998
Apnea of prematurity and risk for SIDS.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Risk Factors; Sudden Infant Death

1998
One-day-old little girl with intermittent apnea.
    Pediatric neurosurgery, 1998, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Diagnosis, Differential; Ependymoma; Female; Humans; Hy

1998
Apneic oxygenation associated with patient-controlled analgesia.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen

1998
[Joubert syndrome: a report of 5 cases].
    Revista de neurologia, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:152

    Topics: Apnea; Ataxia; Brain; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant,

1998
A single minute lesion around the ventral respiratory group in medulla produces fatal apnea in cats.
    Journal of the autonomic nervous system, 1998, Aug-27, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Cats; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino

1998
A 9-month-old with bradycardia and periodic apnea.
    Journal of emergency nursing, 1998, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Apnea; Bradycardia; Clonidine; Drug Overdose; Emergency Nursing; Female; Hu

1998
Respiratory arrest following intrathecal injection of sufentanil and bupivacaine in a parturient.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesth

1998
A retrospective analysis of airway endoscopy in patients less than 1-month old.
    The Laryngoscope, 1998, Volume: 108, Issue:11 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Barium Sulfate; Bronchoscopy; Contrast Media; Cyanosis; Edema; Esophagoscopy; Esophagus; Feed

1998
The early critical phase of severe head injury: importance of apnea and dysfunctional respiration.
    The Journal of trauma, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Ischemia; Craniocerebral Trauma; Disease Models, Animal; E

1998
Sciatic nerve blockade in infant, adolescent, and adult rats: a comparison of ropivacaine with bupivacaine.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Rela

1998
Tension pneumothorax during apnea testing for the determination of brain death.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Death; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pneumothorax; Tissue Donors

1998
Hypoxic apnea, epidural anesthesia, and infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Hypoxia; Rabbits

1998
Complications of airway management in very-low-birth-weight infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 1999, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Bronchopulmonary Dysp

1999
Apnea following spinal anaesthesia in two former pre-term infants.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Benzoates; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Centra

1998
Conformational changes of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum are facilitated by L-glutamate and its receptors in rat Purkinje cells.
    The Journal of comparative neurology, 1998, Dec-14, Volume: 402, Issue:2

    Topics: Alanine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Calc

1998
Differentiating obstructive and central sleep respiratory events through pulse transit time.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1998, Volume: 158, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aortic Valve; Apnea; Artifacts; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Dyspnea; Esophagus; Hu

1998
The xenon-enhanced computed tomography cerebral blood flow method.
    Neurosurgery, 1998, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Apnea; Artifacts; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Intracr

1998
High cervical stress and apnoea.
    Forensic science international, 1998, Oct-12, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Flushing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Manipulation, Spinal; Sudden Infant

1998
Baroreflex control of sympathetic nerve activity and heart rate in obstructive sleep apnea.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 1998, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Cardiotonic Agents; Heart Rate; Humans; Male;

1998
Changes in blood-gas tensions during apnoeic oxygenation in paediatric patients.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Oxygen; Ox

1998
Carbon dioxide narcosis-induced apnea in a rat model of cardiac arrest and resuscitation.
    Resuscitation, 1998, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Coma; Disease Models, Animal; Evoked

1998
The divergent ventilatory and heart rate response to moderate hypercapnia in infants with apnoea of infancy.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1998, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypercapnia; Infant; Male; Partial Pressure; Recu

1998
Apnoeic episodes in a patient with Chiari type I malformation.
    The Ulster medical journal, 1998, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Fever; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male

1998
Developmental changes in urinary elimination of theophylline and its metabolites in pediatric patients.
    Pediatric research, 1999, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Asthma; Child, Preschool; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Th

1999
Critical hemoglobin desaturation can be delayed by apneic diffusion oxygenation.
    Anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Diffusion; Hemoglobins; Humans; Insufflation; Neuromuscular Depolarizing

1999
The intubating laryngeal mask: use of a new ventilating-intubating device in the emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Mandible; Obesity

1999
[The intrathoracic hypertension syndrome in a breath-hold diver].
    Medicina clinica, 1998, Dec-12, Volume: 111, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Syndrome; Thorax

1998
The effect of theophylline on apnoea and hypoxaemic episodes in the premature neonate during the 1st 3 days after birth.
    Annals of tropical paediatrics, 1998, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Bronchodilator Agents; Caffeine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans

1998
Suxamethonium and mivacurium sensitivity from pregnancy-induced plasma cholinesterase deficiency.
    Anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 53, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Isoquinolines; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Depolarizing

1998
Near infrared spectroscopy can detect changes in splanchnic oxygen delivery in neonates during apnoeic episodes.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 158, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Risk F

1999
Near infrared spectroscopy can detect changes in splanchnic oxygen delivery in neonates during apnoeic episodes.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 158, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Risk F

1999
Near infrared spectroscopy can detect changes in splanchnic oxygen delivery in neonates during apnoeic episodes.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 158, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Risk F

1999
Near infrared spectroscopy can detect changes in splanchnic oxygen delivery in neonates during apnoeic episodes.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 158, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Risk F

1999
Arousal from sleep shortens sympathetic burst latency in humans.
    The Journal of physiology, 1999, Mar-01, Volume: 515 ( Pt 2)

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arousal; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle

1999
[Pertussis in young infants].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1998, Dec-05, Volume: 142, Issue:49

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Bordetella pertussis; Bradycardia; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential;

1998
[Changes of distortion product otoacoustic emission in guinea pigs after acute anoxia].
    Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology, 1997, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Otoacoustic Emissions, Spontaneous

1997
Respiratory arrest following intrathecal sufentanil.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bupivaca

1999
Respiratory arrest following intrathecal sufentanil.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Female; Humans; Injections,

1999
Effect of sleep state on the laryngeal chemoreflex in neonatal piglets.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 1999, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Larynx; Male; Polysomnography; Reflex;

1999
Gasping and other cardiorespiratory patterns during sudden infant deaths.
    Pediatric research, 1999, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death

1999
Predischarge monitoring of preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1999, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Monitoring, Physiologi

1999
Laryngotracheal manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux in children.
    Pediatric pulmonology. Supplement, 1999, Volume: 18

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Laryngeal Diseases; Respirat

1999
Temporal changes in airway protective reflexes elicited by an endotracheal tube in surgical patients anaesthetized with sevoflurane.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Deglutitio

1999
The comparative costs of care using apnoea monitors and scales in families with a cot death.
    Health trends, 1993, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child Health Services; Child, Preschool; Consumer Behavior; Durable Medical Equipment; Home C

1993
Home apnea monitoring. A systems approach to the family's home care needs.
    Caring : National Association for Home Care magazine, 1993, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Appointments and Schedules; Caregivers; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Community Health N

1993
Solving reimbursement problems for home apnea.
    Continuing care, 1990, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Consensus Development Conferences, NIH as Topic; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Insuranc

1990
How to determine brain death in adults: new guidelines.
    The Journal of critical illness, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebral Angiography; Coma; Electroencephalography; Humans; Practice Guid

1995
High-tech children. Interfacing EMS providers with children in the community.
    JEMS : a journal of emergency medical services, 1998, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child Care; Child, Preschool; Disabled Children; Emergency Medical Technicians; Equipm

1998
Inadvertent inhalation anaesthesia during surgery under retrobulbar eye block.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 81, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Female; Humans; Medical E

1998
Scanning electron microscopy of the floor of the fourth ventricle in rats subjected to graded impact injury to the sensorimotor cortex.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1999, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Axons; Cerebral Aqueduct; Cerebral Ventricles; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cerebrospinal Fl

1999
Mechanisms of acute cardiovascular response to periodic apneas in sedated pigs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1999, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodyn

1999
Determinants of reluctance to perform CPR among residents and applicants: the impact of experience on helping behavior.
    Resuscitation, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Attitude of Health Personnel; Cardiopulmonary Resusci

1997
Do victims of an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest benefit from a training program for emergency medical dispatchers?
    Resuscitation, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Belgium; Chi-Square Distribution; Communication; Emergency Medical Services; Emergency Medica

1997
Nasal route to ventilation during basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation in children under two months of age.
    Resuscitation, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; American Heart Association; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Cephalometry; Europe; Face;

1997
Assessment of effect of nasal continuous positive pressure on laryngeal opening using fibre optic laryngoscopy.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 1999, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Larynx; Positive-Pressure Respiration

1999
Gastroesophageal reflux and pulmonary complication in a neonate.
    Indian pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Antiemetics; Apnea; Cisapride; Follow-Up Studies; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Gastrointestinal Agents;

1998
Thyroarytenoid muscle electrical activity during spontaneous apneas in preterm lambs.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1999, Volume: 159, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arteries; Electromyography; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Laryngeal

1999
Effects of inhaled carbon dioxide and oxygen on cheyne-stokes respiration in patients with heart failure.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1999, Volume: 159, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Aged; Apnea; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Heart

1999
[A possibility of central diffusion during stellate ganglion blockade: "the sheath of the spinal rachidian nerve"].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Autonomic Nerve Block; Bupivacaine; Diffusion; Facial Paralysis; F

1999
[Convulsions after balanced general anesthesia in a newborn infant].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Apnea; Bradycardia; Epilepsy, Generalized; Epilepsy, Toni

1999
[Remifentanil: postoperative respiratory depression after purging of the infusion line].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1999, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratrache

1999
Infants undergoing pyloromyotomy are not at risk for postoperative apnea. Staff of Sutter Community Hospitals Sleep Disorders Center.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1999, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Hypertrophy; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Polysomnography; Postopera

1999
Effect of theophylline on glucose production and lipolysis in preterm infants (< or = 32 weeks).
    Pediatric research, 1999, Volume: 45, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Glucose; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spe

1999
Haemoptysis after breath-hold diving.
    The European respiratory journal, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Aspirin; Disease-Free Survival; Diving; Hemoptysis; Hemothorax; Humans; Male; Positive

1999
Effects of capsaicin pretreatment on expiratory laryngeal closure during pulmonary edema in lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1999, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Weight; Capillary Permeability; Capsaicin; Electrodes, Impl

1999
Rural hospital care goes home--the apnea monitor.
    Times, 1981, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Home Care Services; Hospital Bed Capacity, under 100; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newbor

1981
Using home monitors for infant apnea.
    Patient care, 1984, Jun-30, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologic; Uni

1984
Medical devices; invitation for offers to submit or to develop a performance standard for breathing frequency monitor (neonatal apnea monitor)--FDA. Proposed rule.
    Federal register, 1986, Feb-26, Volume: 51, Issue:38

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment and Supplies; Hospitals; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; United S

1986
Buyers guide. Pulmonary/respiratory. Apnea monitors.
    Medical electronics, 1988, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Catalogs, Commercial as Topic; Electronics, Medical; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic;

1988
Pulmonary: apnea monitors.
    Medical electronics, 1989, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Catalogs, Commercial as Topic; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic

1989
Buyer's guide & market analysis. Pulmonary: respiratory monitors.
    Medical electronics, 1989, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Catalogs, Commercial as Topic; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respi

1989
Cardio-respiratory monitoring.
    Medical electronics, 1989, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiology; Documentation; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; United States

1989
This monitor will watch your baby: the home apnea monitoring controversy.
    Respiratory care, 1987, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic

1987
Severe anaphylaxis after a chlorhexidine bath.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1999, Volume: 40, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Anaphylaxis; Apnea; Baths; Cephalexin; Cephalosporins; Chlorhexidine; Der

1999
Mivacurium apnoea: a trap for the unwary.
    International journal of clinical practice, 1999, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Female; Humans; Isoquinolines; Middle Aged; Mivac

1999
Effects of vagotomy on cardiovascular response to periodic apneas in sedated pigs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1999, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics

1999
Spatial distribution of external and internal intercostal activity in dogs.
    The Journal of physiology, 1999, Jul-01, Volume: 518, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Hypercapnia; Interc

1999
Severe apnoeas following immunisation in premature infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 1999, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bacterial Capsules; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Female; Gestational Age; Haemophilu

1999
Caffeine overdose in a premature infant: clinical course and pharmacokinetics.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1999, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Drug Overdose; Female; Humans; Infa

1999
Apparent life-threatening events presenting to a pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1999, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Emergencies; Emergency Treatment; Female

1999
Inductive plethysmography components analysis and improved non-invasive postoperative apnoea monitoring.
    Physiological measurement, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Apnea; Calibration; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Humans; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Plethy

1999
Parenting of at-risk infants in the face of uncertainty: home apnea monitoring of subsibs.
    Journal of pediatric nursing, 1999, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; N

1999
Decreased autonomic responses to obstructive sleep events in future victims of sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatric research, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; P

1999
Clinical relevance of age-dependent EEG signatures in the detection of neonates at high risk for apnea.
    Neuroscience letters, 1999, Jun-25, Volume: 268, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn

1999
Failure of autoresuscitation in weanling mice: significance of cardiac glycogen and heart rate regulation.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1999, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant;

1999
Lower limb exsanguination and embolism.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1999, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Bandages; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Fatal Outcome; Female;

1999
Image of the month: Joubert syndrome.
    Pediatric neurosurgery, 1999, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Female; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infant, N

1999
Respiratory-related pharyngeal constrictor muscle activity in awake goats.
    Respiration physiology, 1999, Jun-01, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dopamine; Electromyography; Goats; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Muscle

1999
Reduced inspiratory drive following laryngeal chemoreflex apnea during hypoxia.
    Respiration physiology, 1999, Jun-01, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hypoxia; Larynx;

1999
Rostral medullary respiratory neuronal activities of decerebrate cats in eupnea, apneusis and gasping.
    Respiration physiology, 1999, Jun-01, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Female; Hypoxia;

1999
Radiotelemetry system for apnea study in lambs.
    Respiration physiology, 1999, Jun-01, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Ele

1999
An explanation for the different inhibitory characteristics of human serum butyrylcholinesterase phenotypes deriving from inhibition of atypical heterozygotes.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1999, May-14, Volume: 119-120

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Carbamates; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dibucaine; Genetic Carrier Scre

1999
Tension pneumothorax and apnea tests.
    Anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Pneumothorax

1999
Apnea of prematurity and risk for sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 104, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologic; Risk Factors;

1999
Differential effects of clonidine on upper airway abductor and adductor muscle activity in awake goats.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1999, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anima

1999
pH-dependent cocaine-induced cardiotoxicity.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 1999, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Adult; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Alkalies; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cocaine;

1999
Postoperative respiratory arrhythmias: incidence and measurement.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1999, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Female; Fo

1999
Recurarization in the recovery room.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Apnea; Atracurium; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cyanosis; Female;

1999
An outbreak of food-borne botulism.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Botulinum Antitoxin; Botulism; Child; Fatal Outcome; Female; Food Microbio

1999
Munchausen syndrome by proxy and intra-alveolar haemosiderin.
    International journal of legal medicine, 1999, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Asphyxia; Biomarkers; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hemosiderin; Human

1999
Influence of nasopharyngeal CPAP on breathing pattern and incidence of apnoeas in preterm infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 1999, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Nasopharynx; Oxygen; Positive-Pressure Respiratio

1999
Xanthoma disseminatum with multi-system involvement and fatal outcome.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 1999, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Axilla; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Skin; Vulva; Xanthomatosis

1999
Arterial oxygen saturation in severely disabled people: effect of oral feeding in the sitting position.
    Dysphagia, 1999,Fall, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Cerebral Palsy; Cough; Disabled Per

1999
The identification of peaks in physiological signals.
    Computers and biomedical research, an international journal, 1999, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Biometry; Child; Computers; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Models,

1999
Recurrent acute life-threatening events and lactic acidosis caused by chronic carbon monoxide poisoning in an infant.
    Pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Apnea; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Diarrhea; Dys

1999
[An intrathoracic hypertension syndrome or spontaneous pneumomediastinum?].
    Medicina clinica, 1999, Jul-03, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Humans; Hypertension; Mediastinal Emphysema; Syndrome; Terminology as Topic; Thorax

1999
Differential sensitivity of lung and brain to sulfide exposure: a peripheral mechanism for apnea.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1999, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Brain; Carotid Arteries; Dose-Response

1999
Effects of permanent tracheostomy on respiratory reflexes to lung inflation and capsaicin in sevoflurane-anaesthetized dogs.
    Zentralblatt fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe A, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Dogs; Female; Lung; Male; Methyl Ethers; Reflex;

1999
Significance of isolated bradycardia detected by home monitoring.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Bradycardia; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Fe

1999
Neonatal suck reflex pattern does not predict apnea.
    Journal of child neurology, 1999, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Reflex; Suck

1999
Convulsions and respiratory arrest in association with desmopressin administration for the treatment of a bleeding tonsil in a child with borderline haemophilia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1999, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Apnea; Blood Loss, Surgical; Child, Preschool; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Factor V

1999
Clinical factors influencing the increment of blood carbon dioxide during the apnea test for the diagnosis of brain death.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1999, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Respiration, Artificial

1999
Breathing obstruction in relation to craniofacial and dental arch morphology in 4-year-old children.
    European journal of orthodontics, 1999, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Craniomandibu

1999
The diving physiology of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus). I. Balancing the demands of exercise for energy conservation at depth.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 1999, Volume: 202, Issue:Pt 20

    Topics: Aerobiosis; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Dolphins; Energy Metabolism; Female; Heart Rate;

1999
Deterministic properties of apnoeas in an abdominal breathing signal.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 1999, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Sleep Apne

1999
Cephalometric characteristics of nonobese patients with severe OSA.
    The Angle orthodontist, 1999, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Cephalometry; Cohort Studies; Face; Facial Bone

1999
Transient, reversible apnoea following ablation of the pre-Bötzinger complex in rats.
    The Journal of physiology, 1999, Oct-01, Volume: 520 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carotid Sinus; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; Injections;

1999
Methylxanthine therapy in premature infants: sound practice, disaster, or fruitless byway?
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Xanthines

1999
Association between hemodynamic impairment and Cheyne-Stokes respiration and periodic breathing in chronic stable congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1999, Oct-15, Volume: 84, Issue:8

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Chi-Square Distribu

1999
[Pharmacogenic postoperative apnea. Bambuterol and succinylcholine].
    Archivos de bronconeumologia, 1999, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Drug Interactions; Humans; Male; Neuromuscula

1999
Acoustic rhinometry optimised for infants.
    Rhinology, 1999, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Acoustics; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nasal Obstruction; Otolaryngology; Reproducibility o

1999
GA: failure to turn apnea monitor on: 'ordinary' or 'professional' negligence?
    The Regan report on nursing law, 1999, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Fatal Outcome; Georgia; Humans; Infant; Male; Malpractice; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nursing S

1999
Polysomnography and home documented monitoring of cardiorespiratory pattern.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1999, Volume: 81, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant Care; Infant, New

1999
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation techniques and instruction: when does evidence justify revision?
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1999, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Clinical Competence; Diagnosis, Differential; Emergency Medici

1999
Quantification of regional intrapulmonary oxygen partial pressure evolution during apnea by (3)He MRI.
    Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997), 1999, Volume: 141, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Apnea; Helium; Humans; Isotopes; Lung; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Oxygen; Par

1999
Pulmonary oedema produced by scorpion venom augments a phenyldiguanide-induced reflex response in anaesthetized rats.
    The Journal of physiology, 1999, Dec-01, Volume: 521 Pt 2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Aprotinin; Biguanides; Bradycardia; Drug Synergism; Female

1999
Reduced prostacyclin to thromboxane A2 ratio is correlated with central apneas in preterm infants.
    Prostaglandins & other lipid mediators, 1999, Volume: 58, Issue:5-6

    Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Apnea; Birth Weight; Epoprostenol; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Ne

1999
Oxygen-conserving effects of apnea in exercising men.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1999, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Respir

1999
Partial seizures manifesting as apnea only in an adult.
    Epilepsia, 1999, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis, Viral; Epi

1999
Complications in IVCS and management.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 1999,Fall, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Behavior; Conscious Sedati

1999
A case of pseudocholinesterase deficiency in the neonate.
    American journal of perinatology, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Neuromuscula

1999
Apnea-induced hemoglobin desaturation during one-lung vs two-lung ventilation.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Hemoglobins; Humans; Middle Aged; Respiration, Artificial; Thoracoscopy; Thoraco

2000
Acquired pseudocholinesterase deficiency after high-dose cyclophosphamide.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1999, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child, Preschool; Cyclophosphamide; Dose-Resp

1999
Computerized tomography of the lungs and arterial oxygen tension studies during apnoea in anaesthetized young lambs.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Disease Models, Animal; Lung; Oxygen; Pulmo

2000
Reversal of morphine-induced apnea in the anesthetized rat by drugs that activate 5-hydroxytryptamine(1A) receptors.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2000, Volume: 292, Issue:2

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Aminopyridines; Animals; Apnea; Buspirone; Diaphragm; Drug I

2000
Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: a series of witnessed deaths.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2000, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Chronic Disease; Death, Sudden; Epilepsy; Female; Hu

2000
Prolonged upper airway instability in the parenteral use of benzodiazepine with levomepromazine.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Apnea; Drug Therapy, Combination; Flun

2000
Reciprocal activation of hypopharyngeal muscles and their effect on upper airway area.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2000, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Electromyography; Endoscopy; Goats; Hyperventilation; Hypophar

2000
Promoting parental compliance with home infant apnea monitor use.
    Behaviour research and therapy, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Attitude to Health; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Ma

2000
Response of the canine inspiratory intercostal muscles to chest wall vibration.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2000, Volume: 161, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Electromyography; Intercostal Muscles; Muscle Spindles; Tidal Volume; Vibratio

2000
Neonatal micrognathia is associated with small upper airways on radiographic measurement.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Craniofacial Abnormalities; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Gestational Age;

2000
Heart rate and oxygen saturation correlates of infant apnea.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1999, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiography, Impedance; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Oxygen; Prospective Studies

1999
Neonatal apnea casebook. Gastroesophageal reflux (GER)-associated apnea.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1999, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prematur

1999
Emergency caesarean section and suxamethonium apnoea.
    Hospital medicine (London, England : 1998), 1998, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Cholinesterases; Contraindications; Drug Hy

1998
Coherent rhythmic discharges in sympathetic nerves supplying thermoregulatory circulations in the rat.
    The Journal of physiology, 2000, Mar-01, Volume: 523 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature Regulation; Linear Models; Male; Membrane Poten

2000
Rnx deficiency results in congenital central hypoventilation.
    Nature genetics, 2000, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Animals; Apnea; Cyanosis; Electromyography; Embryonic and Fetal Development

2000
Different patterns of respiratory and cardiovascular responses elicited by chemical stimulation of dorsal medulla in the rat.
    Brain research, 2000, Feb-28, Volume: 857, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Glutamic Acid; Hypotension; Mal

2000
Investigating hypoxemia during apnea: validation of a set of physiological models.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Models, Biological

2000
Factors determining the onset and course of hypoxemia during apnea: an investigation using physiological modelling.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Models, Biological

2000
Physiological changes in pigs exposed to a blast wave from a detonating high-explosive charge.
    Military medicine, 2000, Volume: 165, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blast Injuries; Blood Circulation; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain; Disease Models, Animal

2000
Protective and defensive airway reflexes evoked by nasal exposure to wood smoke in anesthetized rats.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2000, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Irritants; Male; Nasal Cavity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Respiratory Syste

2000
Can a dose of 2microg.kg(-1) caudal clonidine cause respiratory depression in neonates?
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Amides; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; A

1999
Management of breath holding spells.
    Indian pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Prognosis; Risk Assessment

1999
Methylxanthines and sensorineural outcome at 14 years in children < 1501 g birthweight.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2000, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Cerebral Palsy; Child Development; Developmental Disabilit

2000
Apnoeic attacks as an isolated manifestation of epileptic seizures in infants.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 1998, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Atrophy; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Frontal Lobe; Hea

1998
Caffeine in the treatment of apnea associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection in neonates and infants.
    Southern medical journal, 2000, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Critical Care; Data Interpretation, Statistical;

2000
Adverse effects of nicotine and interleukin-1beta on autoresuscitation after apnea in piglets: implications for sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 2000, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Female; Hemodynamics; Infections; Interleukin-1; Male; Nicotine; Respiration; Resusc

2000
In-flight medical emergencies: response of anaesthetists who were passengers on commercial flights.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Aerospace Medicine; Anesthesiology; Angina Pectoris; Apnea; Consultants; Diabetic Co

1999
Hyper-releasability of mast cells in family members of infants with sudden infant death syndrome and apparent life-threatening events.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2000, Volume: 136, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cell Degranulation; Child; Female; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Infant; Male; Mast Cell

2000
Induction of anaesthesia with sevoflurane and isoflurane in the rabbit.
    Laboratory animals, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure;

1999
[Evaluation of the cardiorespiratory monitor SpiroGuard C for infants. Improved registration of respiratory events by new sensors and intelligent alarm management system].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2000, Mar-10, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Evaluation Studies as Topic; False Positive Reactions; Female; Heart Rate; Human

2000
Apnea after spinal anesthesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Intraoperative Complications

2000
Amykacin-related apneic episode in an infant on peritoneal dialysis.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Amikacin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Dialysis Solutions; Female; Humans; Infant; Peritoneal Dialy

2000
Effect on families and caregivers of caring for a child with laryngomalacia.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2000, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child Care; Family Health; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Interviews as Topic; Laryngeal Di

2000
Prediction of postdischarge complications by predischarge event recordings in infants with apnea of prematurity.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Pr

2000
Air swallowing in Rett syndrome.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2000, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aerophagy; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fluoroscopy;

2000
Development of the ventilatory response to hypoxia in Swiss CD-1 mice.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2000, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Hypoxia; Mice; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiration

2000
Laryngeal C-fiber afferents are not involved in the apneic response to laryngeal wood smoke in anesthetized rats.
    Life sciences, 2000, Mar-24, Volume: 66, Issue:18

    Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Female; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Laryngeal Nerves; La

2000
Apnea threshold and pediatric brain death.
    Critical care medicine, 2000, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Humans; Partial Pressure

2000
Influence of ambient temperature on sleep characteristics and autonomic nervous control in healthy infants.
    Sleep, 2000, May-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Body Temperature; Female; Health Status; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant

2000
A respiratory drive in addition to the increase in CO(2) production at raised body temperature in rats.
    Experimental physiology, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Diaphragm; Ele

2000
Physiological parameters evaluation following apnea in healthy premature infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 2000, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

2000
Delayed apnea in patients with mid- to lower cervical spinal cord injury.
    Spine, 2000, Jun-01, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cervical Vertebrae; Dyspnea; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyp

2000
Effect of generator nonlinearities on the accuracy of respiratory impedance measurements by forced oscillation.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Apnea; Artifacts; Humans; Oscillometry; Pressure; Respiratory Function Tests

2000
Respiratory responses of mature horses to intravenous lobeline bolus.
    Equine veterinary journal, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cough; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Horses; Injections, Intravenous; Lo

2000
Distraction osteogenesis for obstructive apneas in patients with congenital craniofacial malformations.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2000, Volume: 105, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Craniofacial Abnormalities; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Mandible; Osteogenesis, Distraction

2000
Developmental changes in respiratory, febrile, and cardiovascular responses to PGE(2) in newborn lambs.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2000, Volume: 278, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature Regulation; Carbon D

2000
How we would manage a patient who won't breathe.
    Ontario dentist, 1999, Volume: 76, Issue:9

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Dental Care; Emergency Treatment; Humans

1999
Pharmacokinetics of theophylline and caffeine after intravenous administration of aminophylline to premature neonates in Korea.
    Research communications in molecular pathology and pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 105, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Inf

1999
[Cardiac pacing in children with breath-holding spells].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 2000, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Age of Onset; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography;

2000
(3)he-MRI-based measurements of intrapulmonary p(O2) and its time course during apnea in healthy volunteers: first results, reproducibility, and technical limitations.
    NMR in biomedicine, 2000, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Helium; Humans; Isotopes; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pr

2000
Oxygen saturation during the first 24 hours of life.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2000, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Oximetry; Oxygen; Partial Pressu

2000
The influence of a transmucosal cholinergic agonist on pharyngeal muscle activity.
    Sleep, 2000, Jun-15, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinergic Agonists; Cotinine; Electromyography; Humans; Male; Mucous Membrane; Nicot

2000
Assessment of stress in mothers of children with severe breath-holding spells.
    Pediatrics, 2000, Volume: 106, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Female; Humans

2000
Analysis of breathing in the crawl as a function of skill and stroke characteristics.
    Perceptual and motor skills, 2000, Volume: 90, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Aerobiosis; Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Competitive Behavior; Humans; Male; Motor Skills; Respir

2000
Persistent mydriasis following intravenous atropine in a neonate.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amitriptyline; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Apnea; Atropine; Bronchodilator Agents; Drug

2000
Diagnosing respiratory events and tracing air flow by internal thermistors.
    Acta oto-laryngologica, 2000, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Electromyography; Equipment Design; Female; Humans; Hypophary

2000
Postnatal age influences the ability of rats to autoresuscitate from hypoxic-induced apnea.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2000, Volume: 279, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Atmosphere Exposure Chambers; Body Temperature; Heart

2000
Left-ventricular performance in man during breath-holding and simulated diving.
    Undersea biomedical research, 1976, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Diving; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; My

1976
Effects of cool, dry air stimulation on peripheral lung mechanics in asthma.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2000, Volume: 162, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Air; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Asthma; Bronchial Spasm; Cold Temperature; Female; Humans; Lun

2000
Effect of gender on the development of hypocapnic apnea/hypopnea during NREM sleep.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Follicular Phase; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypocapnia; Luteal

2000
Conscious sedation with remifentanil during painful medical procedures.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 2000, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Medicine; Conscious Sedation; Female; Hu

2000
Respiratory effects of capsaicin occur beyond the lung vagi in anaesthetized rats.
    Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis, 2000, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Mechanics; Vagotomy; Va

2000
Apnoea following immunisation in premature infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2000, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Humans; Immunization; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematur

2000
Effects of physical and apnea training on apneic time and the diving response in humans.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2000, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Face; Female; Humans; Immersion; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Education

2000
Comparison of apnea identified by respiratory inductance plethysmography with that detected by end-tidal CO(2) or thermistor. The CHIME Study Group.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2000, Volume: 162, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Biosensing Techniques; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Plethysmograp

2000
Sleep architecture and respiratory disturbances in children with obstructive sleep apnea.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2000, Volume: 162, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Male; Polysomnography; Respiration; Sleep Apnea, Obs

2000
Apparent life-threatening events in a neonate with severe lesions of esophagus and stomach.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Apnea; Bradycardia; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Esophageal Diseases; Fema

2000
Photoplethysmography for simultaneous recording of heart and respiratory rates in newborn infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensive Care U

2000
The otolaryngologic manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux: when is a pH sudy indicated?
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2000, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Esophagus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Otorhinolaryngologic

2000
Cardiac asystole in partial seizures.
    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Partial; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Severity of I

2000
Respiratory neuronal activity during apnea and poststimulatory effects of laryngeal origin in the cat.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Female; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Medul

2000
Domestic swine model for the assessment of chemical warfare agent-anesthetic interactions: some effects of sulfur mustard.
    Military medicine, 2000, Volume: 165, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Chemical Warfare; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Eva

2000
[Severe apnea: an early sign of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in an HIV-negative infant].
    Revista medica de Chile, 2000, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apnea; Female; HIV Seronegativity; Humans; Hydrocor

2000
Second place-resident clinical science award 1999: laryngeal chemoreflex severity and end-apnea PaO(2) and PaCO(2).
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2000, Volume: 123, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Awards and Prizes; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Hypoxia; Larynx

2000
Hyperventilation and attention: effects of hypocapnia on performance in a stroop task.
    Biological psychology, 2000, Volume: 53, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Attention; Cognition Disorders; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypocapnia; Reaction Time; S

2000
Morbid hypocalcemia associated with phosphate enema in a six-week-old infant.
    Pediatrics, 2000, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cathartics; Enema; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Infant, Newborn; Male; Ph

2000
Overcoming an adverse teaching environment.
    Hospital case management : the monthly update on hospital-based care planning and critical paths, 2000, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Arizona; Disease Management; Hospitals, Pediatric; Humans; Infant; Infant Care; Parents

2000
Abnormal breathing during sleep and increased central chemoreflex sensitivity in congestive heart failure.
    Circulation, 2000, Sep-12, Volume: 102, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Chemoreceptor Cells; Heart Failure; Humans; Reflex; Respiration; Sleep Wake Disorders

2000
Infant air travel, bronchiolitis, and the environment.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2000, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Aerospace Medicine; Altitude; Apnea; Bronchiolitis; Diseases in Twins; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newb

2000
Physical activity and mortality in older men with diagnosed coronary heart disease.
    Circulation, 2000, Sep-19, Volume: 102, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cause of Death; Chest Pain; Coronary Disease; Exercise; Follow-Up Studies; Health Stat

2000
Breath-holding-like spells in an infant: an unusual presentation of lingual thyroglossal duct cyst.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2000, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant; Pulmonary Edema; Thyrogl

2000
Tracheomalacia and breath holding: a case report.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2000, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Cyanosis; Female; Humans; Recurrence; Tracheal Diseases

2000
Worster-Drought syndrome, a mild tetraplegic perisylvian cerebral palsy. Review of 47 cases.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2000, Volume: 123 ( Pt 10)

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Apraxias; Bulbar Palsy, Progressive; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Co

2000
Non-Invasive detection of respiratory effort-related arousals (REras) by a nasal cannula/pressure transducer system.
    Sleep, 2000, Sep-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arousal; Catheterization; Esophagus; Female; Humans; Male; Manometry; Middle Age

2000
No evidence for long-term facilitation after episodic hypoxia in spontaneously breathing, anesthetized rats.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Electromyography; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle, Skelet

2000
Clonidine induces upper airway closure in awake goats.
    Respiration physiology, 2000, Volume: 123, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Apnea; Benzazepines; Clonidine; Co

2000
The distribution of hypopnoeic events in relation to apnoeic events in patients with sleep-induced upper airway narrowing.
    Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoventilation; Male; Manometry; Middle Aged; Retrospective Stu

2000
G protein variation in respiratory syncytial virus group A does not correlate with clinical severity.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Genetic Variation; HN Protein; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Netherlands; Phylogeny; Respi

2000
Pneumothorax and pneumoperitoneum during the apnea test: how safe is this procedure?
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2000, Volume: 58, Issue:3B

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Pneumoperitoneum; Pneumoth

2000
Prolonged generalized epileptic seizures triggered by breath-holding spells.
    Pediatric neurology, 2000, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Epilepsy, Generalized; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Fem

2000
Association of body position with severity of apneic events in patients with severe nonpositional obstructive sleep apnea.
    Chest, 2000, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; Posture; Retrospective Studies; Severity

2000
The preoptic area in the hypothalamus is the source of the additional respiratory drive at raised body temperature in anaesthetised rats.
    Experimental physiology, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulati

2000
Duration of home monitoring for infants discharged with apnea of prematurity.
    Biology of the neonate, 2000, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Heart; Home Care Services; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2000
Ventilator alarm failure due to modification of the scavenging system.
    Anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Equipment Failure; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ventilators, Mech

2000
[Consideration, assessment and treatment of difficulty in breathing in palliative medicine].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung und Qualitatssicherung, 2000, Volume: 94, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Humans; Palliative Care; Respiration Disorders; Terminal Care

2000
Consequences of capsaicin treatment on pulmonary vagal reflexes and chemoreceptor activity in lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Capsaicin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hypoxia; Lung; Mechan

2000
Aminophylline modulation of the mouse respiratory network changes during postnatal maturation.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Aminophylline; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Female; Hypoglo

2000
Sleep disorders, often unrecognized, complicate many physical illnesses.
    JAMA, 2000, Nov-01, Volume: 284, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; Alzheimer Disease; Apnea; Child; Epilepsy; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Kidney Diseases

2000
Complications during apnea testing in the determination of brain death: predisposing factors.
    Neurology, 2000, Oct-10, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Fact

2000
The effect of graded hypoxia on the metabolic rate and buccal activity of a lungless salamander (Desmognathus fuscus).
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2000, Volume: 203, Issue:Pt 24

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Energy Metabolism; Environment; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Lung; Oxygen Co

2000
Tracheal constrictor drive above the apneic threshold in anesthetized dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2000, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Differential Threshold; Dogs; Muscle Contraction; Muscle R

2000
Computerised audiovisual event recording for infant apnoea and bradycardia.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

2000
Apnea test in the diagnosis of brain death.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 2000, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Barotrauma; Brain Death; Humans; Insufflation; Oxygen; Pneumothorax

2000
The effect of breast- and bottle-feeding on oxygen saturation and body temperature in preterm infants.
    Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Bottle Feeding; Breast Feeding; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn

2000
The effect of breast- and bottle-feeding on oxygen saturation and body temperature in preterm infants.
    Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Bottle Feeding; Breast Feeding; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn

2000
The effect of breast- and bottle-feeding on oxygen saturation and body temperature in preterm infants.
    Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Bottle Feeding; Breast Feeding; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn

2000
The effect of breast- and bottle-feeding on oxygen saturation and body temperature in preterm infants.
    Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Bottle Feeding; Breast Feeding; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn

2000
Apnoea with intrathecal morphine.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2000, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Morphine

2000
Prospective study of children with cyanotic and pallid breath-holding spells.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Hypox

2001
Importance of ventilation in modulating interaction between sympathetic drive and cardiovascular variability.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2001, Volume: 280, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans;

2001
Choline acetyltransferase mutations cause myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea in humans.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001, Feb-13, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Apnea; Bungarotoxins; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorocebus aeth

2001
Skin-to-skin (kangaroo) care, respiratory control, and thermoregulation.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Ob

2001
Association of apnea and nonacid gastroesophageal reflux in infants: Investigations with the intraluminal impedance technique.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 2001, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Electric Impedance; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infa

2001
Cardiovascular responses to cold-water immersions of the forearm and face, and their relationship to apnoea.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2000, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Cold Temperature; Face; Female; Forearm; Heart

2000
[Effect of diazepam on apnea attacks in a 6-year-old girl with Rett syndrome: a polysomnographic study].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2001, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Apnea; Child; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Polysomnography; Pulmonary Ventilation;

2001
A Japanese case of congenital hyperinsulinism with hyperammonemia due to a mutation in glutamate dehydrogenase (GLUD1) gene.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2001, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Amino Acid Substitution; Ammonia; Apnea; Coma; Genetic Heterogeneity; Glutama

2001
Parental compliance with home cardiorespiratory monitoring.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2001, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Age; Monitor

2001
Bifid epiglottis associated with Joubert's syndrome.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2001, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Cerebellum; Child, Preschool; Epiglottis; Humans; Intellectual Disab

2001
[Hypochromic anemia in children with affective breath-holding spells].
    Medicinski arhiv, 2000, Volume: 54, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Apnea; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Iron

2000
Apnoea of prematurity and arousal from sleep.
    Early human development, 2001, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Birth Weight; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electro

2001
Progress in non-invasive respiratory monitoring using uncalibrated breathing movement components.
    Physiological measurement, 2001, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Humans; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pain, P

2001
Gastroesophageal reflux medications in the treatment of apnea in premature infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 138, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cisapride; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2001
Hypoxia augments apnea-induced peripheral vasoconstriction in humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2001, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Femoral Artery; Forced Expiratory Flow Rates; Hea

2001
Central GABAergic mechanisms are involved in apnea induced by SLN stimulation in piglets.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2001, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Cisterna Magna; Electric Stimulation; Ele

2001
Selected contribution: role of spleen emptying in prolonging apneas in humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2001, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Carbon Dioxide; Face; Female; Heart Rate; Hematocrit;

2001
Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises. Case 8-2001. A 61-year-old man with transient quadriplegia and apnea.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Mar-15, Volume: 344, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Biopsy; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Cervical Vertebrae; Diagnosis, Differential; Dura Mate

2001
"Apnea-volume" warning during normal ventilation of the lungs: an unusual leak in the Narkomed 4 Anesthesia System.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesiology; Apnea; Colon; Equipment Failure; Female; Humans; Laparoscopy; Middle Aged; Rectum; R

2001
Effect of propofol at two injection rates or thiopentone on post-intubation apnoea in the dog.
    The Journal of small animal practice, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Incidence; Intubation, Intratr

2001
Transduction capabilities of neonatal ventricular afferent neurons in vivo.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2001, Feb-20, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cardiovascular Physi

2001
Role of vagal afferents in the reflex effects of capsaicin and lobeline in monkeys.
    Respiration physiology, 2001, Volume: 125, Issue:3

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Bradycardia; Capsaicin; Carotid Sin

2001
Carbon dioxide during and after the apnoea test--an illustration of the Haldane effect.
    Anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Partial Pressure

2001
Low-dose doxapram therapy for idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2001, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prem

2001
The development of diving in marine endotherms: preparing the skeletal muscles of dolphins, penguins, and seals for activity during submergence.
    Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2001, Volume: 171, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Birds; Body Temperature Regulation; Diving; Dolphins; Muscle Developmen

2001
[Amniotic fluid embolism during the birth process. Apropos of an atypical presentation].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Cesarean Section; Diagnosis, Differential; Embolism, Amniotic Flu

2000
Effects of age, gender, bolus volume, and trial on swallowing apnea duration and swallow/respiratory phase relationships of normal adults.
    Dysphagia, 2001,Spring, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Deglutition Disorders; Female; Food; Humans; Male; Midd

2001
Factors related to the efficacy of an adjustable oral appliance for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea.
    The Chinese journal of dental research, 2000, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Cephalome

2000
Induction of anaesthesia with desflurane and isoflurane in the rabbit.
    Laboratory animals, 2001, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Des

2001
Repetitive apneas reduce nonlinear dynamical complexity of the human cardiovascular control system.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2001, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; El

2001
Valsalva-induced syncope during apnea diving.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Baroreflex; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diving;

2000
What do home monitors contribute to the SIDS problem?
    JAMA, 2001, May-02, Volume: 285, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden I

2001
Effect of caffeine on oxygen consumption and metabolic rate in very low birth weight infants with idiopathic apnea.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Body Weight; Caffeine; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Disease

2001
Inhalation of low (0.5%-1.5%) CO2 as a potential treatment for apnea of prematurity.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2001, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Ne

2001
Inhalation of low (0.5%-1.5%) CO2 as a potential treatment for apnea of prematurity.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2001, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Ne

2001
Inhalation of low (0.5%-1.5%) CO2 as a potential treatment for apnea of prematurity.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2001, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Ne

2001
Inhalation of low (0.5%-1.5%) CO2 as a potential treatment for apnea of prematurity.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2001, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Apnea; Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Ne

2001
Complications during apnea testing in the determination of brain death: predisposing factors.
    Neurology, 2001, May-08, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors

2001
Respiratory and cardiovascular reflexes elicited by nasal instillation of capsaicin to anesthetized, spontaneously breathing dogs.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2001, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bronchoconstriction;

2001
Assessing thoracoabdominal asynchrony.
    Clinical physiology (Oxford, England), 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Calibration; Humans; Models, Theoretical; Plethysmography; Respiratory Mechanics

2001
How significant are primary sleep disorders and sleepiness in the chronic fatigue syndrome?
    Sleep research online : SRO, 2000, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; Female; Humans; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Polysomnogr

2000
Hemoglobin desaturation after succinylcholine-induced apnea: a study of the recovery of spontaneous ventilation in healthy volunteers.
    Anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Oxyg

2001
Atypical seizures as the cause of apnea in a 6-month-old child.
    Clinical pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Seizures

2001
[Barotrama during apnea testing for the determination of brain death].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2001, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Barotrauma; Brain Death; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pneumothorax

2001
'Respiratory' oscillations of cardiovascular parameters during voluntary apnea.
    Respiration physiology, 2001, Volume: 126, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oscillometry;

2001
Neuropathology of inflicted head injury in children. I. Patterns of brain damage.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2001, Volume: 124, Issue:Pt 7

    Topics: Age Distribution; Apnea; Brain; Child; Child Abuse; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Craniocerebral Tr

2001
An electronic simulator for testing infant apnoea monitors that uses actual physiologic data.
    Physiological measurement, 2001, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Analog-Digital Conversion; Apnea; Cardiography, Impedance; Computer Simulation; Humans; Infant; Moni

2001
Airway protection following simulated gastro-oesophageal reflux in sedated and sleeping neonatal piglets during active sleep.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2001, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Deglutition; Electroencephalography; Electrooculography; Esophagus

2001
[Evaluation of cerebral oxygenation in newborns with prematurity apnea: new frequency domain NIR oximeter].
    Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma, 2000, Volume: 71 Suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oxygen; Spectroscopy, Near-Infra

2000
Failure of mouth-to-mouth resuscitation in cases of sudden infant death.
    Resuscitation, 2001, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Fatal Outcome; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gastroesophageal Ref

2001
Reflex nature of the cardiorespiratory response to primary thoracic blast injury in the anaesthetised rat.
    Experimental physiology, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Blast Injuries; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Bradycardia;

2001
Apnea during spinal anesthesia in an unsedated patient with central sleep apnea syndrome.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Prostatic Neoplasms;

2001
Benign occipital epilepsy mimicking a catastrophic intracranial event.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2001, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies

2001
Chronic intermittent hypoxia elicits serotonin-dependent plasticity in the central neural control of breathing.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2001, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Atmosphere Exposure Chambers; Blood Gas Analysis; Carotid Sinus; Central N

2001
An integrated model of the human ventilatory control system: the response to hypoxia.
    Clinical physiology (Oxford, England), 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Models, Theoretical; Respi

2001
Removal of the connector on the laryngeal mask airway provides a useful alternative to the intubating laryngeal mask.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2001, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bronchoscopy; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Lary

2001
Prenatal exposure to nicotine impairs protective responses of rat pups to hypoxia in an age-dependent manner.
    Respiration physiology, 2001, Volume: 127, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Body Weight; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Nico

2001
Negative outcomes of infant home apnea monitoring.
    JAMA, 2001, Jul-18, Volume: 286, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden I

2001
Theophylline toxicokinetics in premature newborns.
    Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 2001, Volume: 155, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, N

2001
Telephone subsidy: an effective incentive for successful participation in home memory monitor study.
    Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 2001, Volume: 155, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Case-Control Studies; Epidemiologic Research Design; Female; Hawaii; Huma

2001
[Tracheomalacia and tracheal dyskinesias].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2001, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Cough; Diagnosis, Differential; Dyskinesias; Esophageal Atresia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newb

2001
Nonlinear parameters estimation from sequential short time data series.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2001, Jul-20, Volume: 90, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Humans; Models, Cardiovascular;

2001
Home apnea monitor use in preterm infants discharged from newborn intensive care units.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 139, Issue:2

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Birth Weight; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant,

2001
A comparative study of induction and recovery characteristics of propofol and midazolam.
    The Nigerian postgraduate medical journal, 2001, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Femal

2001
[Difficult ventilation during induction of anesthesia in a patient with Arnold-Chiari malformation type II].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Child, Preschool; Female; Hip Joint; Huma

2001
Laryngospasm and diaphragmatic arrest in immature dogs after laryngeal acid exposure: a possible model for sudden infant death syndrome.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2001, Volume: 110, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Diaphragm; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electromyography; Humans;

2001
Breath-holding time: effects of non-chemical factors in divers and non-divers.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 2001, Volume: 442, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Humans; Hypercapnia; Linear Models;

2001
The diagnosis of brain death.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Aug-23, Volume: 345, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Humans; Pneumothorax; Respiration, Artificial

2001
Adverse events following vaccination in premature infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2001, Volume: 90, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Female; Haemophilus Vaccines; Humans; Infa

2001
Respiratory instability of term and near-term healthy newborn infants in car safety seats.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Equipment Design; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Incidence; Infant Equipment;

2001
Breath-holding spells associated with significant bradycardia: successful treatment with permanent pacemaker implantation.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Electrocardiography; European Union; Female;

2001
Breath-holding spells and pacemaker implantation.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pacemaker, A

2001
Acid versus non-acid reflux.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 139, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Milk

2001
Intravenous opioids reduce airway irritation during induction of anaesthesia with desflurane in adults.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Cough; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Me

2001
Inter-neonatal intensive care unit variation in discharge timing: influence of apnea and feeding management.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Birth Weight; Body Temperature Regulation; Bradycardia; Child Development; Feedi

2001
Pharyngoesophageal pressure monitoring in sleep apnea syndrome.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2001, Volume: 125, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Equipment Design; Esophagus; Humans; Manometry; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Ambulat

2001
Steady-state pleural fluid flow and pressure and the effects of lung buoyancy.
    Journal of biomechanical engineering, 2001, Volume: 123, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Biomedical Engineering; Lung; Models, Biological; Pleural E

2001
Maturation of baseline breathing and of hypercapnic and hypoxic ventilatory responses in newborn mice.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2001, Volume: 281, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Weight; Female; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Plethysmogr

2001
Cranial birth injuries in term newborn infants.
    Pediatric neurosurgery, 2001, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Birth Injuries; Cesarean Section; Extraction, Obstetrical; Humans; Infant, Newbo

2001
A novel inhibitor of the Na+/H+ exchanger type 3 activates the central respiratory CO2 response and lowers the apneic threshold.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2001, Oct-01, Volume: 164, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Rabbits;

2001
A simple apparatus for accelerating recovery from inhaled volatile anesthetics.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Carbon

2001
Severe oxyhemoglobin desaturation during induction of anesthesia in a patient with congenital methemoglobinemia.
    Anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Methylene Blue; Oximet

2001
Induced recovery of hypoxic phrenic responses in adult rats exposed to hyperoxia for the first month of life.
    The Journal of physiology, 2001, Nov-01, Volume: 536, Issue:Pt 3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Carotid Body; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysi

2001
Differential role of kinases in brain stem of hypertensive and normotensive rats.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Androstadienes; Angiotensin II; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavo

2001
Neural drives and breathing stability.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2001, Volume: 499

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Humans; Hypoxia; Mode

2001
Cardiorespiratory events in preterm infants referred for apnea monitoring studies.
    Pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 108, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2001
Apnea, bradycardia and thrombocytopenia in a premature infant.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2001, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Babesia; Babesiosis; Bradycardia; Erythrocytes; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pre

2001
Detection of myoglobin desaturation in Mirounga angustirostris during apnea.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2002, Volume: 282, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Diving; Hypoxia; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Myoglobin; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins;

2002
Isolated mental developmental delay in very low birth weight infants: association with prolonged doxapram therapy for apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 139, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Child Development; Developmental Disabilities; Dox

2001
Unventilated airway is time-dependently constricted in paralyzed dogs.
    Anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Bronchi; Carbon Dioxide; Constriction, Pathologic; Dogs; Hydroge

2001
Spontaneous arousal activity in infants during NREM and REM sleep.
    The Journal of physiology, 2002, Jan-01, Volume: 538, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Periodicity; Reflex, Startle; Sleep S

2002
Aortopexy in severe tracheal instability: short-term and long-term outcome in 29 infants and children.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2001, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Aorta, Thoracic; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Connective Tissue; Esophageal Atresia; Female; Follow-Up S

2001
Neonatal Candida glabrata sepsis: clinical and laboratory features compared with other Candida species.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2002, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Candida; Candidiasis; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Gestational Age

2002
Effects of training on forced submersion responses in harbor seals.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2001, Volume: 204, Issue:Pt 22

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Female; Heart Rate; Immersion; Lactic Acid; Laser-Doppler Flowm

2001
Adverse events and outcomes of conscious sedation for pediatric patients: study of an oral sedation regimen.
    Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 2001, Volume: 132, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthes

2001
The intubating dose of succinylcholine.
    Anesthesiology, 2002, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Succinylcholine

2002
The safety of rapid sequence induction.
    Anesthesiology, 2002, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Hemoglobins; Humans; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Succinylcholine

2002
Ventilatory responses to hypercapnia in divers and non-divers: effects of posture and immersion.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Air; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Functional Residual Capacity; Helium;

2001
Optic nerve coloboma, Dandy-Walker malformation, microglossia, tongue hamartomata, cleft palate and apneic spells: an existing oral-facial-digital syndrome or a new variant?
    Clinical dysmorphology, 2002, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Cleft Palate; Coloboma; Dandy-Walker Syndrome; Fatal Outcome; Female

2002
Coma and apnea in a dog with hydroxyzine toxicosis.
    Veterinary and human toxicology, 2002, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Coma; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Hydroxyzine

2002
Prenatal nicotine exposure increases apnoea and reduces nicotinic potentiation of hypoglossal inspiratory output in mice.
    The Journal of physiology, 2002, Feb-01, Volume: 538, Issue:Pt 3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve;

2002
Apnea at discharge and gastro-esophageal reflux in the preterm infant.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchodilator Agents; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; I

2002
Prolonged apneas and hypoxia mediated by nicotine and endotoxin in piglets.
    Biology of the neonate, 2002, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Hypoxia; Interleukin-1; Li

2002
Spinal anesthesia in 62 premature, former-premature or young infants--technical aspects and pitfalls.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2002, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

2002
Accidental administration of oxytocin to a premature infant.
    Neonatal network : NN, 2002, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Hyponatremia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Injections, In

2002
Extreme value theory applied to postoperative breathing patterns.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2002, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Data Interpretation, Statistic

2002
Postoperative recovery after inguinal herniotomy in ex-premature infants and the use of caffeine.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2002, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

2002
Brain death assessment using instant spectral analysis of heart rate variability.
    Critical care medicine, 2002, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Brain Ste

2002
Serotonin syndrome presenting as hypotonic coma and apnea: potentially fatal complications of selective serotonin receptor inhibitor therapy.
    Critical care medicine, 2002, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Coma; Female; Fluoxetine; Humans; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Serotonin Syndrome

2002
Trigeminal reflex regulation of the glottis depends on central glycinergic inhibition in the rat.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2002, Volume: 282, Issue:4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Diving; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Fem

2002
Factors that affect swallowing-related apnea times in humans.
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 1994, Volume: 251 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Apnea; Deglutition; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Time Factors

1994
Respiratory instability of term and near-term healthy newborn infants in car safety seats.
    Pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Incidence; Infant Equipment; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Disease

2002
High-flow nasal cannula versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure in the management of apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Catheterization; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Positive-Pressure Resp

2002
Naturally occurring mutation, Asp70his, in human butyrylcholinesterase.
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 2002, Volume: 39, Issue:Pt 2

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Apnea; Asian People; Aspartic Acid; Black People; Butyrylcholinesterase; Hi

2002
RESP-24: a computer program for the investigation of 24-h breathing abnormalities in heart failure patients.
    Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 2002, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Heart Failure; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration Dis

2002
Apnea and bradypnea in patients receiving epidural bupivacaine-morphine for postoperative pain relief as assessed by a new monitoring method.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2002, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea;

2002
Pulmonary gas exchange during apnoea in exercising men.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2002, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; H

2002
Swallow-induced alterations in breathing in normal older people.
    Dysphagia, 2002,Spring, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deglutition; Female; Humans; Male; Middle A

2002
Apnea test in diagnosis of brain death: comparison of two methods and analysis of complications.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Oxygen Consumption; Retrospective Studies; Tissue Donors

2002
[Plasma cholinesterase variations as a result of prolonged neuromuscular blockade. Review and problems encountered in two cases of prolonged neuromuscular blockade after muscle relaxation with succinylcholine as compared to mivacurium].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Isoquinolines; Male; Middle Aged; Mivacurium; Neuromuscular Depolari

2002
Case study: a tragically botched emergency.
    The Journal of the Michigan Dental Association, 2002, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Dental Anxiety; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Seizures; S

2002
Differential fMRI-BOLD signal response to apnea in humans and anesthetized rats.
    Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2002, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Magnetic Resonance Ima

2002
Transcutaneous and intra-arterial blood gas monitoring--a comparison during apnoea testing for the determination of brain death.
    European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Brain Death; Female; Humans; M

2002
Joubert syndrome with associated corpus callosum agenesis.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2002, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Agenesis of Corpus Callosum; Apnea; Cerebellum; Female; Humans; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging;

2002
Neonatal hepatic steatosis by disruption of the adenosine kinase gene.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002, May-14, Volume: 99, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Kinase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Temperature; Disease M

2002
Superior laryngeal nerve section abolishes capsaicin evoked chemoreflex in anaesthetized rats.
    Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis, 2002, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; Injections, Intraven

2002
[Cardiorespiratory arrest: a rare complication of subdural block].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2002, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bradycardia;

2002
Infants with an Apparent Life-Threatening Event (ALTE): recognizing the symptoms, the seriousness.
    Journal of emergency nursing, 2002, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; N

2002
Changes in heart rate variability in sevoflurane and nitrous oxide anesthesia: effects of respiration and depth of anesthesia.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2002, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Electroencephalography; Heart Rat

2002
[Consequences of apnea on hematosis, or "the apnea for the pneumologist"].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 2002, Volume: 19, Issue:2 Pt1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Pulmonary Medicine

2002
Effects of enriched environment and fluid percussion injury on dendritic arborization within the cerebral cortex of the developing rat.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2002, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Injuries; Cell Size; Cerebral Cortex; Dendrites; Environment; Male; Neuronal P

2002
Apnea-related heart rate variability and its clinical utility in congestive heart failure outpatients.
    Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Apnea; Cheyne-Stokes Re

2002
Key to better qualitative diagnostic calibrations in respiratory inductive plethysmography.
    Physiological measurement, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Calibration; Humans; Models, Biological; Plethysmography; Respiratory Mechanics

2002
Monitoring functional residual capacity (FRC) by quantifying oxygen/carbon dioxide fluxes during a short apnea.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2002, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Calorimetry, Indirect; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans;

2002
Home monitoring during infancy: what is normal?
    Paediatric respiratory reviews, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oxim

2002
A technique for thoracoscopic aortopericardiosternopexy.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Aorta; Apnea; Cartilage; Child, Preschool; Esophageal Atresia; Female; Humans; Male; Pericardium; St

2002
Effects of hypoxia on respiratory neural output and lower esophageal sphincter pressure in piglets.
    Pediatric research, 2002, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Diaphragm; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Lung; Male; Oxygen

2002
Laryngeal muscle activities with cerebral hypoxia-ischemia in newborn lambs.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2002, Jul-01, Volume: 166, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Laryngeal Mu

2002
Caffeine in apnoeic Asian neonates: a sparse data analysis.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2002, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Asia; Body Weight; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chromatography, High Pressure

2002
Cardio-respiratory relationships during "eupnoea" and respiratory arrhythmias in the Port Jackson shark, Heterodontus portusjacksoni.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology, 1976, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Respiration; Sharks

1976
Cyanide intoxication in the rat: physiological and neuropathological aspects.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1976, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Corpus Callosum; Cyanides; Electroencephalogr

1976
Breathing patterns before death in fetal lambs.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1976, May-01, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Carbon Dioxide; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Distres

1976
Evaluation of a sensor pad apnea monitor.
    IMJ. Illinois medical journal, 1976, Volume: 149, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male

1976
[Action and intention myoclonus after reanimation].
    Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis, 1976, Sep-21, Volume: 65, Issue:38

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Apnea; Asthma; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Myoclonus; Phenothiazines

1976
Acid-base determinations in normal and asphyxiated term infants during the first 24 hours of life.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1976, Nov-13, Volume: 50, Issue:48

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Blood; Carbon Di

1976
[Paroxysmal alveolar hypoventilation syndrome (author's transl)].
    Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete, 1977, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Brain Stem; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Humans; Hypove

1977
Efficacy of caffeine in treatment of apnea in the low-birth-weight infant.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Carbon Dioxide; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Low Bi

1977
Maintenance of respiration by central neural feedback mechanisms.
    Federation proceedings, 1977, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Cats; Decerebrate State; Feedback; Humans;

1977
Physiologic changes induced by theophylline in the treatment of apnea in preterm infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentrati

1978
Pulmonary function following feeding in low-birth-weight infants.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1978, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cyanosis; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Feeding Behavior; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion

1978
Duration of apnea needed to confirm brain death.
    Neurology, 1978, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concen

1978
Assessment of a diagnostic dip-stick for assaying plasma or serum pseudocholinesterase activity.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1978, Jul-15, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Chemical Analysis; Butyrylcholinesterase; Carbamates; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholin

1978
Kleine-Levin syndrome with periodic apnea during hypersomnic stages--E.E.G. study.
    Journal of neural transmission, 1978, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diencephalon; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Electroencephalograph

1978
Disconnecting tests and oxygen uptake in the diagnosis of total brain death.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1978, Nov-17, Volume: 315

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Blood; Brain Death; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxygen; Respiration, Artifi

1978
Scientific Review No. 5. Assay of cholinesterase in clinical chemistry.
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 1979, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Apnea; Buffers; Chemistry, Clinical; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Choli

1979
[Neuromuscular inhibition of new aminoglycoside antibiotics].
    Annales de l'anesthesiologie francaise, 1979, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Amikacin; Animals; Apnea; Dibekacin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gentamicins; Kanamycin; Mice;

1979
[A case of succinylcholine apnea. Identification of genetic variants].
    Annales de l'anesthesiologie francaise, 1979, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Genetic Variation; Humans; Pedigree; Succinylcholine

1979
Gastroesophageal reflux causing respiratory distress and apnea in newborn infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 95, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Chronic Disease; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inf

1979
The diving reflex used to treat paroxysmal atrial tachycardia.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Jan-04, Volume: 1, Issue:7897

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carotid Sinus; Cold Temperature; Diving; Face; Female; Heart; Heart Conduction S

1975
Effect of continuous positive airway pressure on breathing pattern of infants with respiratory-distress syndrome.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Feb-08, Volume: 1, Issue:7902

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant;

1975
Etomidate, a new water-soluble non-barbiturate intravenous induction agent.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Apr-26, Volume: 1, Issue:7913

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Apnea; Benzyl Compounds; Blood Pressu

1975
Bradycardia during human diving.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1975, Apr-05, Volume: 49, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Diving; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; M

1975
Snoring.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1975, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Electroencephalography; Electromyograp

1975
Proceedings: Sleep-induced apnea syndrome in 6 children.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1975, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Humans; Sleep Wake Disorders

1975
Proceedings: Seizures and apnea secondary to neonatal hypoxia.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1975, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Seizures

1975
Letter: Survival after drowning.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Oct-04, Volume: 2, Issue:7936

    Topics: Apnea; Drowning; Humans; Immersion; Infant; Male; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Survival

1975
[Possibly cardiotoxic action of miconazol injection fluid].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1975, Oct-04, Volume: 119, Issue:40

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Apnea; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

1975
Abnormal polygraphic findings in near-miss sudden infant death.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, Jun-19, Volume: 1, Issue:7973

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Consciousness; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; El

1976
[Sleep and respiration in the syndrome "apnea during sleep" in the child].
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1976, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Female; Human

1976
Use of nasal continuous positive airway pressure to treat severe recurrent apnoea in very preterm infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, Sep-25, Volume: 2, Issue:7987

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic

1976
Continuous positive airway pressure in recurrent apnoea.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, Oct-16, Volume: 2, Issue:7990

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Positive-Pres

1976
Continuous positive airway pressure in recurrent apnoea.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, Oct-23, Volume: 2, Issue:7991

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Recurrence; Respiratory Distress Synd

1976
Nasal C.P.A.P. in management of recurrent apnoea.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, Nov-13, Volume: 2, Issue:7994

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Breathing; Posit

1976
Hippocampal RSA (theta), apnea, bradycardia and effects of atropine during underwater swimming in the rat.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1977, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cortical Synchronization; Electrocardiography; Electroencepha

1977
Relationships between eupnoeic pattern of breathing and ventilatory control in man: I. Response to airways occlusion during active lung inflation.
    Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie, 1976, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child; Female; Humans; Inspiratory Capacity; Lung; Mal

1976
Dangerous reflexes from the nose.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, Apr-23, Volume: 1, Issue:8017

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Death, Sudden; Humans; Nasal Mucosa; Reflex

1977
Management of apnoea of prematurity.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, May-07, Volume: 1, Issue:8019

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Methods; Respiratory Care Units

1977
The sleepy patient.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, May-07, Volume: 1, Issue:8019

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cataplexy; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Child; Child, Preschool; Feedi

1977
Apnoea of prematurity.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, May-28, Volume: 1, Issue:8022

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Intermittent Positive-Pressure Breathing;

1977
Increased upper airway resistance to breathing during sleep in the cat.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1977, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electroencephalography; Female; Male; Sleep; Sleep, REM; Tr

1977
Glossoptosis as cause of apnoeic spells in infants with choanal atresia.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, Oct-15, Volume: 2, Issue:8042

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nasopharynx; Tongue

1977
Cot death and respiratory drive.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, Nov-19, Volume: 2, Issue:8047

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant; Sleep, REM; Sudden Infant Death

1977
Toxicity of pertussis vaccine.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, Nov-26, Volume: 2, Issue:8048

    Topics: Apnea; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Infant; Pertussis Vaccine; Seizures; United Kingdom

1977
Clinical hypoxia: Causes, consequences, and correction.
    Lancet (London, England), 1978, Mar-11, Volume: 1, Issue:8063

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Bronchitis; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Male; M

1978
Fatal overdosage with disopyramide.
    Lancet (London, England), 1978, May-06, Volume: 1, Issue:8071

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Disopyramide; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Pulmonary Edema; Pyridin

1978
Treatment with theophylline in near-miss sudden infant death.
    Lancet (London, England), 1978, Jun-10, Volume: 1, Issue:8076

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Male; Sudden Infant Death; Theophylline

1978
Sleep respiratory arrhythmias in control subjects, narcoleptics and non-cataplectic hypersomniacs.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1978, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cataplexy; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Electroencephalogr

1978
Biotransformation of theophylline to caffeine in premature newborn.
    Lancet (London, England), 1978, Dec-02, Volume: 2, Issue:8101

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Biotransformation; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

1978
[New contribution to the clinical aspects and the pathophysiology of the Kleine-Levin syndrome].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1978, Nov-24, Volume: 120, Issue:47

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Electroencephalography; Feed

1978
Sleep apnoea syndromes.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Jan-06, Volume: 1, Issue:8106

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bronchitis; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Pulmonary Emphysema;

1979
Sleep apnoea syndromes.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Jan-27, Volume: 1, Issue:8109

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oxygen; Respiration; S

1979
EMG activity of cricothyroid and chin muscles during wakefulness and sleeping in the sleep apnea syndrome.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1978, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Chin; Cricoid Cartilage; Electromyography; Humans; Laryngeal Muscles; Muscles; Sleep W

1978
Role of carotid-body chemoreceptors and their reflex interactions in bradycardia and cardiac arrest.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Apr-07, Volume: 1, Issue:8119

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Asphyxia; Bradycardia; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Death, Sudden; F

1979
Methylation of theophylline to caffeine in premature infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Apr-14, Volume: 1, Issue:8120

    Topics: Apnea; Biotransformation; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Methylatio

1979
Apnoea and unexpected child death.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Aug-18, Volume: 2, Issue:8138

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring

1979
Possible role of phenothiazines in sudden infant death.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Aug-18, Volume: 2, Issue:8138

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Promethazine; Sleep; Sudden Infant Death; Trimeprazine

1979
Acromegaly and narcolepsy.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Sep-08, Volume: 2, Issue:8141

    Topics: Acromegaly; Apnea; Humans; Narcolepsy

1979
Acromegaly and narcolepsy.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Sep-22, Volume: 2, Issue:8143

    Topics: Acromegaly; Apnea; Humans; Narcolepsy; Sleep

1979
Apnoea and unexpected death.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Nov-03, Volume: 2, Issue:8149

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Sudden Infant Death

1979
Atropine methonitrate in management of near-fatal reflex anoxic seizures.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Nov-03, Volume: 2, Issue:8149

    Topics: Apnea; Atropine; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Sudden Infant Death

1979
Prolonged apnea in infant monkeys resulting from stimulation of superior laryngeal nerve.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Electri

1978
Profound hypoxia in Papio anubis and Macaca mulatta--physiological and neuropathological effects. I. Abrupt exposure following normoxia. II. Abrupt exposure following moderate hypoxia.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1978, Volume: 37, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain; Electroencephalography; Haplorhini; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Maca

1978
Upper airway obstruction during sleep in children.
    AJR. American journal of roentgenology, 1979, Volume: 133, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cineradiography; Disorders of Excessive Somnolen

1979
Unusual features of pulmonary sling.
    AJR. American journal of roentgenology, 1979, Volume: 133, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Lung Diseases, Obstructiv

1979
Inflation reflex in the rat.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1975, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Chemoreceptor Cells; Lung; Oxygen; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Vagu

1975
A simple way to ventilate babies utilizing a Mark VII Bird Ventilator and a Modified Mapleson "D" Breathing Circuit.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1975, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Age Factors; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Oxygen; Positive-Pressur

1975
Cardiovascular, respiratory and glottic effects of sodium salicylate administered into different parts of the circulation in rabbits.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1975, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Glottis; Hypotension; R

1975
Control of depth and frequency of breathing during baroreceptor stimulation in cats.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1975, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Aorta; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Fem

1975
[Respiratory effects of electric stimulation of pancreatic afferents in lightly anesthetized cats].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1975, Volume: 169, Issue:4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Neurons, Afferent;

1975
Role of the autonomic nervous system in the development of cardiovascular changes during nasal apnoea and lung inflation.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1976, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Cordotomy; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Nasal Mucosa;

1976
[Cardiorespiratory effects of exogenous hypercapnia in eels].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1976, Volume: 170, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Eels; Heart Rate; Hypercapnia; Respiration

1976
Pulmonary haemodynamics during nasal apnoea in rabbits.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1977, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Hemodynamics; Lung; Nasal Mucosa; Rabbits; Vascular Res

1977
Sleep apnea and Q-T interval prolongation--a particularly lethal combination.
    American heart journal, 1979, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Cardiomegaly; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant,

1979
Complications related to the administration of general anesthesia in 600 developmentally disabled dental patients.
    Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 1979, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Disabled

1979
Predicting the outcome of individual patients in the first week after severe head injury.
    Acta neurochirurgica. Supplementum, 1979, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Brain Injuries; Disabled Persons; Eye Movements; Humans; Motor Activity; Prognos

1979
[A spectrophotometric method for the determination of serum cholinesterase variants with succinyl choline as substrate (author's transl)].
    Zeitschrift fur klinische Chemie und klinische Biochemie, 1975, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Choline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Cytochrome c Group;

1975
Apneic spells and sleep states in preterm infants.
    Pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

1976
Cerebro-costo-mandibular syndrome: long term follow-up of a patient and review of the literature.
    AJR. American journal of roentgenology, 1976, Volume: 126, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cleft Palate; Follow-Up Studies; Gastrostomy; Huma

1976
Chemoreceptor function and sleep state in apnea.
    Pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Oxygen; Respira

1976
Cardiac slowing and respiratory arrest in preterm infants.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1976, Jul-12, Volume: 122, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Sleep; Sleep, REM

1976
The sleep state characteristics of apnea during infancy.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Diseases in Twins; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, P

1977
Sleep state, apnea and bradycardia in pre-term infants.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1977, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infan

1977
Rapid eye movement sleep, motoneurone inhibition, and apneic spells in preterm infants.
    Pediatric research, 1977, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Motor Neurons; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Sleep Stages

1977
Prolonged sleep apnea and respiratory instability: a discriminative study.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 59 Suppl, Issue:6 Pt 2

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Cyanosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newb

1977
Parental snoring and SIDS: a testable hypothesis.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Parents; Sleep, REM; Sudden Infant Death

1977
Rapid eye movement sleep, apnea, and cardiac slowing influenced by phenobarbital administration in the neonate.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Phenobarbital

1977
Pathogenesis of neonatal apnoea.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1977, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Lung Volume Me

1977
Sleep apnoea syndrome: states of sleep and autonomic dysfunction.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1977, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Brain; Human

1977
Congenital infection in the premature infant: trials and tribulations.
    Arizona medicine, 1977, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; Apnea; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypox

1977
[Uptake of carbon 11-labeled chlorimipramine by cerebral structures during chronic alveolar hypoventilation].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1977, Nov-16, Volume: 53, Issue:39

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Clomipramine; Dibenzazepines; Humans; Hypoventilation; Hypoxia;

1977
Hypersomnia-sleep apnea due to micrognathia. Reversal by tracheoplasty.
    Archives of neurology, 1978, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Micrognathism; Postoperative Complic

1978
Aminophylline increases cerebral metabolic rate and decreases anoxic survival in young mice.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1978, Aug-18, Volume: 201, Issue:4356

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Aminophylline; Animals; Apnea; Brain; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Cyclic AMP; En

1978
Obstructive sleep apnea in family members.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1978, Nov-02, Volume: 299, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Electromyography; Female; Human

1978
Respiratory and motor events in sleeping infants: their correlation with thoracico-abdominal respiratory relationships.
    Early human development, 1978, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Age Factors; Apnea; Chin; Electromyography; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Move

1978
Prolonged apnea following trimethaphan and succinylcholine.
    Anesthesiology, 1979, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Injec

1979
Progesterone therapy in obese patients with sleep apnea.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1979, Volume: 139, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Mal

1979
Sleep apnea, hypopnea and oxygen desaturation in normal subjects. A strong male predominance.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Mar-08, Volume: 300, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Respiration Disorders; Respira

1979
Sleep apnea, hypopnea and oxygen desaturation in normal subjects. A strong male predominance.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Mar-08, Volume: 300, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Respiration Disorders; Respira

1979
Sleep apnea, hypopnea and oxygen desaturation in normal subjects. A strong male predominance.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Mar-08, Volume: 300, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Respiration Disorders; Respira

1979
Sleep apnea, hypopnea and oxygen desaturation in normal subjects. A strong male predominance.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Mar-08, Volume: 300, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Respiration Disorders; Respira

1979
Advances in the pathology of sleep.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology. Supplement, 1978, Issue:34

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypercapnia;

1978
Hypersomnolent and nonhypersomnolent patients with upper airway obstruction during sleep.
    Chest, 1979, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence;

1979
A common pathophysiology for sudden cot death and sleep apnoea. "The vacuum-glossoptosis syndrome".
    Medical hypotheses, 1979, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nasopharyngitis; Nasopharynx; Pul

1979
[Sleep apnea in a child with adenotonsillar hypertrophy (author's transl)].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1979, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenoids; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Ele

1979
Neurogenesis of respiratory rhythm in the mammal.
    Physiological reviews, 1979, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Brain Mapping; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stim

1979
Endoscopic findings in sleep apnea syndrome.
    The Journal of otolaryngology, 1979, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Electromyography; Endoscopy; Female; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Ag

1979
Respiratory arrhythmias in the Port Jackson shark, Heterodontus portusjacksoni.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology, 1975, Apr-01, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Female; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; R

1975
Prevention of apnea and bradycardia in low-birthweight infants.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant

1975
Laryngeal chemosensitivity: a possible mechanism for sudden infant death.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Asphyxia; Carbon Dioxide; Catheterization; Cattle; Central Venous

1975
Monitoring in newborn intensive care.
    Biomedical engineering, 1975, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Blood; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure Determination; Body Temperature; Electrocardiograph

1975
Oxygen consumption and conservation during apnea in the anesthetized dog.
    Respiration physiology, 1975, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentrati

1975
Serum cholinesterase activity in burned patients. II: anaesthesia, suxamethonium and hyperkalaemia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1975, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Apnea; Burns; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Cholinesterases; Electroca

1975
Electrophrenic respiration in a patient with sleep-induced apnea.
    Journal of neurosurgical nursing, 1977, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Phrenic Nerve; Sleep

1977
[The relaxation principle in generalized convulsion (author's transl)].
    Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete, 1977, Volume: 45, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Kidney; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Seizures; Sympathetic Nervou

1977
Apnea in the premature infant: an overview of causes and treatment.
    The Nursing clinics of North America, 1978, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Anemia, Neonatal; Apnea; Body Temperature; Central Nervous System; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans;

1978
Bioinstrumentation in the care of the neonate.
    The Nursing clinics of North America, 1978, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Amniocentesis; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure Determination; Body Temperature; Cardiac Ou

1978
Apnea monitoring to prevent SIDS.
    The American journal of nursing, 1979, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Parents; Patient Discharge; Pediatr

1979
The breathing pattern after breath-holding: the influence of chest position and the drive to breathe.
    Quarterly journal of experimental physiology and cognate medical sciences, 1978, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Lung; Male; Posture; Residual Volume; Respiration; Tid

1978
Hypoxia in the newborn infant.
    Journal of clinical pathology. Supplement (Royal College of Pathologists), 1977, Volume: 11

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Blood Circulation; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Hypoxia; Infant, Ne

1977
Apnea from improper administration of diazepam.
    Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965), 1977, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Diazepam; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged

1977
Office emergencies: causes, symptoms, and treatment.
    Oral health, 1977, Volume: 67, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Airway Obstruction; Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Angina Pectoris; Apne

1977
Sudden infant death syndrome.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1978, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Sudden Infant Death; Thiamine Deficiency

1978
Sleep apnea syndromes.
    The West Virginia medical journal, 1979, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep Wake Disorders; Syn

1979
The EEG in determination of brain death.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1978, Nov-17, Volume: 315

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Death; Coma; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroe

1978
The relationship of the EEG to the clinical examination in determining brain death.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1978, Nov-17, Volume: 315

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Coma; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Humans; Movement; Physica

1978
Evaluation of the critical deficit of cerebral circulation using radioactive tracers (bolus technique).
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1978, Nov-17, Volume: 315

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Com

1978
Coma and other states of consciousness: the differential diagnosis of brain death.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1978, Nov-17, Volume: 315

    Topics: Akinetic Mutism; Apnea; Brain Death; Catatonia; Cognition; Coma; Consciousness; Delirium; Diagnosis,

1978
Brain death: interrelated medical and social issues. Terminology, definitions, and usage.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1978, Nov-17, Volume: 315

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Coma; Death; Humans; Reflex; Terminology as Topic

1978
Review of clinical criteria of brain death.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1978, Nov-17, Volume: 315

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Death; Coma; Electroencephalography; Humans; Life Support Care;

1978
Clinical criteria of brain death.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1978, Nov-17, Volume: 315

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Coma; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Humans; Movement;

1978
Pseudocholinesterase variation.
    Human genetics. Supplement, 1978, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Female; Genetic Carrier Screening; Genetic Variation;

1978
Prolonged apnea of an oral surgery patient after administration of succinylcholine.
    Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965), 1979, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase In

1979
Keeping awake to the possibility of sleep apnea syndrome.
    Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965), 1979, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Neurologic Examination; Osteotomy; Retrognathia; S

1979
Head injury prognosis: calculations from clinical data.
    Acta neurochirurgica. Supplementum, 1979, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Brain Concussion; Brain Injuries; Coma; Humans; Medulla Oblongata; Mesencephalon; Mo

1979
Lightning injury: management of a case with ten-day survival.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1977, Volume: 131, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Brain Edema; Electric Injuries; Epilepsy; Gastrointestinal

1977
Three infants with neonatal pertussis: because of its atypical presentations, pertussis in the neonate may easily be overlooked.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Immunization; Infant, Newborn; Inf

1978
Electrophrenic respiration: report of six cases.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1979, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Apnea; Child; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Electrodes, Implanted; Female; Humans;

1979
Breathing ratemeter for neonatal intensive care.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 1979, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Care; Electronics, Medical; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Moni

1979
Infant botulism. Epidemiological, clinical, and laboratory aspects.
    JAMA, 1977, May-02, Volume: 237, Issue:18

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Botulinum Toxins; Botulism; California; Clostridium botulinum; Electromyography;

1977
Emergency treatment of group B streptococcal disease.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1977, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Emergencies; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Illinois; Infant,

1977
Sleep-induced apnea syndrome. Prevalence of cardiac arrhythmias and their reversal after tracheostomy.
    The American journal of medicine, 1977, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Bradycardia; Bundle of His; Electrocardiog

1977
[Artificial ventilation of preterm and term infants (author's transl)].
    Padiatrie und Padologie, 1978, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Prematu

1978
[Clinical experience with the use of continuous positive airway pressure delivered by the nasal route (N-CPAP) (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1978, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nose; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Positive-Pressur

1978
Nasal CPAP treatment of the respiratory distress syndrome: a prospective investigation of 10 new born infants.
    Intensive care medicine, 1978, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Nose; Pneumothorax; Positiv

1978
[Group B streptococcus infections during the neonatal period (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1978, Volume: 126, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Aminoglycosides; Ampicillin; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases;

1978
Apneic threshold in intra-operative anesthesia.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1978, Volume: 99

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Craniotomy; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Laminectomy;

1978
[Sleep apnea in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.--with reference to periodic synchronous discharges (author's transl)].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1978, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Child; Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Female;

1978
Sequelae of caffeine treatment in preterm infants with apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Child Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Inf

1979
Preferential distribution of lobar emphysema and atelectasis in bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    Pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Lung; Positive

1979
Nocturnal atrioventricular block as a manifestation of sleep apnea syndrome.
    Chest, 1979, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Flutter; Electrocardiography; Heart Arrest; H

1979
Breathing difficulties in the newborn.
    British medical journal, 1979, Dec-08, Volume: 2, Issue:6203

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Oxygen; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Re

1979
The influence of different ventilatory patterns on oxygenation and gas exchange after near-drowning.
    Resuscitation, 1979, Volume: 7, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Near Drowning; Oxygen; Positive-Pr

1979
Respiratory inhibition with sympathetic afferent stimulation in the canine and primate.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1978, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Ha

1978
Weaning very low birthweight infants from mechanical ventilation using intermittent mandatory ventilation and theophylline.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1979, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Res

1979
[Increase of anesthetic hazards through the use of modern anthelmintics in the horse].
    Berliner und Munchener tierarztliche Wochenschrift, 1979, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anthelmintics; Apnea; Drug Interactions; Horse Diseases; Horses; Succinylcholin

1979
Effects of upper respiratory tract stimuli on neonatal respiration: reflex and single neuron analyses in the kitten.
    Biology of the neonate, 1979, Volume: 35, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Lar

1979
Acute poisoning with Distalgesic.
    British medical journal, 1979, Feb-03, Volume: 1, Issue:6159

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Brain Damage, Chronic; Dextropropoxyphene; Drug Combination

1979
Sleep apnea syndrome. Practical diagnostic method.
    Chest, 1979, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Catheterization; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Humans; Male; Methods; Middle

1979
Vocal cord paralysis in the Shy-Drager syndrome.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1979, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Male; Middle Aged; Syndrome; Vocal Cord Paral

1979
Salicylate-induced noncardiogenic pulmonary edema.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1979, Volume: 130, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Apnea; Confusion; Dizziness; Humans; Male; Pulmonary Edema; Salicylates

1979
Fetal breathing: its physiologic and clinical implications.
    Hospital practice, 1979, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Female; Fetal Distress; Fetal Monitoring; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy;

1979
Pharmacokinetic profile of caffeine in the premature newborn infant with apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Caffeine; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseas

1979
Differential alteration by hypercapnia and hypoxia of the apneustic respiratory pattern in decerebrate cats.
    The Journal of physiology, 1979, Volume: 287

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate St

1979
The sudden infant death syndrome -- what can you do?
    Medical times, 1979, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Common Cold; Emotions; Family; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Su

1979
Succinylcholine-induced apnea.
    Anesthesiology, 1979, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Humans; Succinylcholine

1979
Fentanyl disposition in cerebrospinal fluid and plasma and its relationship to ventilatory depression in the dog.
    Anesthesiology, 1979, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Lung; Tidal Volume

1979
Dosage schedule for intravenous aminophylline in apnoea of prematurity, based on pharmacokinetic studies.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1979, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

1979
Plasma xanthine levels in low birthweight infants treated or not treated with theophylline.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1979, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Mil

1979
Half life of theophylline in the preterm baby with apnoeic attacks.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1979, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Theophylline

1979
The effects of theophylline on renal function in the premature newborn.
    Biology of the neonate, 1979, Volume: 35, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Albumins; Aminophylline; Apnea; Creatinine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hyponatremia; Infant

1979
The pharyngeal effect of partial nasal obstruction.
    Pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cineradiography; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Ma

1979
Periodic breathing in infants with near-miss sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Sleep; Sudden

1979
Effect of aminophylline on respiratory center activity and metabolic rate in premature infants with idiopathic apnea.
    Pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oxygen Consumption; Resp

1979
Electrode belt: a new method for long-term monitoring.
    Pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Sleep

1979
Apnea recordings of healthy infants at 40, 44, and 52 weeks postconception.
    Pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Respiratory Function Tests; Time Factors

1979
[Complication of peridural anesthesia].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1979, Volume: 122, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Apnea; Coma; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Resuscitation; Seizures; Tri

1979
Hazards of fibreoptic bronchoscopy.
    British medical journal, 1979, Feb-24, Volume: 1, Issue:6162

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Diazepam; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans

1979
[Effect of increasing apnea on capnographic difference in divers (author's transl)].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1979, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Humans; Male; Partial Pressure; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio

1979
[Recent knowledge on the regulation of breathing in newborn and premature infants].
    Ceskoslovenska pediatrie, 1979, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; I

1979
Sleep disorders.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1979, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Narcolepsy; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Sleep Wake Disorders

1979
The syndrome of hypersomnia and sleep-induced apnea.
    Chest, 1979, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence;

1979
Intoxication with ajmaline in an infant.
    Chest, 1979, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Accidents, Home; Administration, Oral; Ajmaline; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Ataxia; Bundle-Branch

1979
Effects of theophylline on serum and urine electrolytes in preterm infants with apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Theophylline; Water-Elect

1979
Interconversion of theophylline and caffeine in newborn infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Biotransformation; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Disease

1979
Metabolism of theophylline to caffeine in premature newborn infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Biotransformation; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; The

1979
Caffeine, a metabolite of theophylline during the treatment of apnea in the premature infant.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Kinetics; Theophyl

1979
Sleep apnea syndrome associated with upper airway obstruction.
    The Laryngoscope, 1979, Volume: 89, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep Wake Disorders; Syndrome

1979
Reversal of incipient brain death from head-injury apnea at the scene of accidents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Jul-12, Volume: 301, Issue:2

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Resuscitat

1979
Obstructive sleep apnea and near miss for SIDS: I. Report of an infant with sudden death.
    Pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1979
[The problem of sudden infant death syndrome].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1979, Apr-30, Volume: 129, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Ne

1979
Primary alveolar hypoventilation managed by negative-pressure ventilators.
    Chest, 1979, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hypoventilation; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmon

1979
Sleep-related apnea.
    Chest, 1979, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Sleep Wake Disorders; Syndrome; Thermodilution

1979
A new versatile apnea monitor.
    Israel journal of medical sciences, 1979, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic

1979
Graded inspiratory inhibition: specific effects of flow rate.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1979, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Lung; Lung Volume Measurements; Reflex; Respiration; Vagus Nerve

1979
The sleep apnea syndrome.
    Medical times, 1979, Volume: 107, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Male; Sleep; Syndrome

1979
Practical approaches to sleep disorders of childhood.
    Medical times, 1979, Volume: 107, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Enuresis; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Narcolepsy; Slee

1979
[Treatment of apnea crisis in premature infants with a loading dose of theophylline].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1979, Jan-31, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Injections, Intravenous; Male;

1979
Management of upper airway obstruction.
    Otolaryngologic clinics of North America, 1979, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Coma; Cricoid Cartilage; Edema; Emergencies; Foreign Bodies

1979
[Respiratory physiology problems in central respiratory regulation disorders].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1979, Jun-20, Volume: 129, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Humans; Hyperventilation; Resp

1979
Apneic spells associated with timolol therapy in a neonate.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1979, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Cryosurgery; Glaucoma; Humans;

1979
Laryngeal reflex apnea in the chemodenervated newborn piglet.
    The American journal of physiology, 1979, Volume: 237, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carotid Body; Denervation; Sodium Chloride; Swine; Vocal Cord Para

1979
Abnormal enzyme phenotype (E1a E1f): normal response to succinylcholine.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1979, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Heterozygote; Humans; Male; Phenotype; Succinylcholine; Temperat

1979
Rationale for the technique of stimulation.
    Chest, 1979, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Oxygen; Respiratory Insufficiency; Sleep

1979
[Sleep apnea syndromes].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1979, Aug-10, Volume: 104, Issue:32

    Topics: Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Hypopharynx; Male; Sex Factors; Sleep Wake

1979
Effects of graded reduction of brain blood flow on ventilation in unanesthetized goats.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1979, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Ischemia; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Goats; Hypoxia, Brain;

1979
[Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)].
    Pediatria polska, 1979, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Canada; Humans; Infant; Poland; Sleep; Sudden Infant Death; United Kingdom; United States

1979
[Analysis of respiration in the sleeping infant. Possible relationship to sudden infant death].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1979, Jun-30, Volume: 129, Issue:13

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiration; Resuscitation; Risk; Sleep;

1979
Weaning very low birthweight infants from mechanical ventilation using intermittent mandatory ventilation and theophylline.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1979, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

1979
Hearing loss in very low birthweight infants treated with neonatal intensive care.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1979, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Incu

1979
Thoracic and pulmonary radiographic modification during immersion in apnea: 1--a special apparatus.
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1979, Jan-15, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Humans; Immersion; Lung; Radiographic Image Enhancement; Radiography, Thoracic

1979
Relationship of plasma and CSF concentrations of caffeine in neonates with apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1979
Midazolam maleate induction in patients with ischaemic heart disease: haemodynamic observations.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1979, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Benzodiazepines; Coronary Disease; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Pre

1979
Periodic breathing in the crocodile, Crocodylus niloticus: consequences for the gas exchange ratio and control of breathing.
    The Journal of experimental zoology, 1979, Volume: 208, Issue:3

    Topics: Alligators and Crocodiles; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Oxygen; Reptiles; Respiration; Time Facto

1979
Transient apnoea after systemic injection of GABA in the rat.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 1979, Volume: 308, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Crotonates; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interaction

1979
[Lesions of the nervous system in premature children with "conjugated" jaundices].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1979, Volume: 79, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Eye Manifestations; Face; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Jaundice, Neo

1979
The case against neonatal circumcision.
    British medical journal, 1979, Sep-01, Volume: 2, Issue:6189

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Circumcision, Male; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Pos

1979
[Comparison of 2-aminopyridine, 3-aminopyridine and 4-aminopyridine hydrochlorides and iodomethylates by the degree of decrease in curare toxicity].
    Eksperimentalna meditsina i morfologiia, 1979, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminopyridines; Animals; Apnea; Curare; Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Galantamine; Hydroc

1979
Laryngeal chemoreflex in newborn lambs: respiratory and swallowing response to salts, acids, and sugars.
    Pediatric research, 1979, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Deglutition; Dose-Response

1979
Laryngeal effects of serotonin in rabbits.
    Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis, 1979, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Larynx; Male; Rabbits; Respiration; Serotonin; Vagus Nerve

1979
Cardiovascular and respiratory responses to right atrial injections of phenyl diguanide in pentobarbital-anesthetized newborn piglets.
    Pediatric research, 1979, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aorta; Apnea; Biguanides; Blood Pressure; Bradyca

1979
Pentobarbital-induced apneusis in intact, vagotomized, and pneumotaxic-lesioned cats.
    Respiration physiology, 1979, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Computers; Denervation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Infusions, Parentera

1979
Metabolism of theophylline to caffeine in human fetal liver.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1979, Dec-14, Volume: 206, Issue:4424

    Topics: Apnea; Biotransformation; Caffeine; Cells, Cultured; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Liver

1979
Respiratory and cardiac arrest under general anaesthesia: treatment by acupuncture of the nasal philtrum.
    The Veterinary record, 1979, Sep-22, Volume: 105, Issue:12

    Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dog Diseases; Dogs; He

1979
Respiratory syncytial virus with apnoea treated with theophylline.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1979, Sep-22, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Nasopharyngitis; Pharyngitis; Respiratory Syncytial Viruses; Respirov

1979
Effects of anemia and growth retardation on respiratory activity in the piglet.
    Biology of the neonate, 1979, Volume: 36, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Age Factors; Anemia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Chloralose; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

1979
A blood cyanide distribution study in the rabbits intoxicated by oral route and by inhalation.
    Zeitschrift fur Rechtsmedizin. Journal of legal medicine, 1979, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Apnea; Cyanides; Environmental Exposure; Male; Rabbits; Time Factors;

1979
Failure of conventional monitoring to detect apnea resulting in hypoxemia.
    Birth defects original article series, 1979, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases;

1979
The influence of apnea and physical activity on arterial blood pressure and transcutaneous oxygen tension in the newborn.
    Birth defects original article series, 1979, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Crying; Eating; Heart Rat

1979
Transcutaneous PO2 monitoring (tcPO2) in the newborn during apneic spells, convulsions, cardiac catheterizations, and exchange transfusions.
    Birth defects original article series, 1979, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Bradycardia; Cardiac Catheterization; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood;

1979
Sudden infant death syndrome: a testable hypothesis and mechanism.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 1979, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold Temperature; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypoglycemia;

1979
Floride inhibition in patients with atypical dibucaine-resistant plasmacholinesterase.
    Biochemical genetics, 1979, Volume: 17, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Apnea; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Dibucaine; Drug Resistance; Fluorides; Genotype; Heterozygote; H

1979
[Respiratory monitoring in an infant with recurrent apnea].
    Harefuah, 1979, Volume: 97, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Recurrence

1979
[Breath holding spells].
    Lijecnicki vjesnik, 1979, Volume: 101, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Emotions; Female; Humans; Infant; Male

1979
Three-year-old twins and singletons: a comparison of some perinatal, environmental, experiential, and developmental characteristics.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1979, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environment; Female; Gestational Age; Huma

1979
[Intrapulmonary deposition of inframicron particles during inspiratory apnea (author's transl)].
    Le Poumon et le coeur, 1979, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Lung; Particle Size

1979
[Thermal tachypnea in pigs].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1979, Oct-15, Volume: 55, Issue:19

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Hot Temperature; Respiration; Swine

1979
[Respiratory work in panting in swine].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1979, Oct-15, Volume: 55, Issue:19

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Hot Temperature; Respiration; Respiratory Function Te

1979
Cutaneous stimulation and generation of breathing in the fetus.
    Pediatric research, 1977, Volume: 11, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Electric Stimulation; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dis

1977
Sleep apnea syndrome due to upper airway obstruction: a review of 25 cases.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1977, Volume: 137, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Aminophylline; Apnea; Attention; Automatism; Female; Hallucinations

1977
Development of a radioimmunoassay for theophylline. Application to studies in premature infants.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1977, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminophylline; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Apnea; Binding, Competitive; Cross Reactions; Goats; H

1977
Resuscitation of the newborn.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1977, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Congenital Abnormalities; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Fetus; Humans; In

1977
Perinatal asphyxia and outcome of very low birthweight infants.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1978, Dec-16, Volume: 2, Issue:13

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Australia; Child Health Services; Critical Care; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Humans

1978
Neonatal apnea: underlying disorders.
    Pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Apnea; Congenital Abnormalities; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inf

1979
Disordered growth hormone and prolactin secretion in primary disorders of sleep.
    Neurology, 1979, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arginine; Arousal; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Levodopa; Male; Middle Aged; Narcol

1979
Sleep apnea: treatment with protriptyline.
    Neurology, 1979, Volume: 29, Issue:9 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pro

1979
[Indomethacin in IRDS with PDA phenomenon (author's transl)].
    Klinische Padiatrie, 1979, Volume: 191, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Humans; Indomethacin; Infant, Newborn; Respiratory Distress Syndro

1979
Apneic spells and transcutaneous PO2: treatment with caffeine, 19-year follow-up.
    Birth defects original article series, 1979, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Caffeine; Diagnosis, Differential; Follow-Up Studies; Hea

1979
Evaluation of tcPO2, beat-to-beat heart rate and respiration in neonates with episodes of cyanosis, bradycardia, or apnea.
    Birth defects original article series, 1979, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Bradycardia; Cyanosis; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Heart Rate; H

1979
An appraisal of the criteria of cerebral death. A summary statement. A collaborative study.
    JAMA, 1977, Mar-07, Volume: 237, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; Child,

1977
Retrognathia and sleep apnea. A life-threatening condition masquerading as narcolepsy.
    JAMA, 1977, Apr-11, Volume: 237, Issue:15

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Disorders of Excessive Somnol

1977
Hypersomnolence and intermittent upper airway obstruction. Occurrence caused by micrognathia.
    JAMA, 1977, Jun-20, Volume: 237, Issue:25

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Diagnostic Errors; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Mic

1977
Carbamazepine for central sleep apnea.
    JAMA, 1977, Jul-18, Volume: 238, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Carbamazepine; Humans; Sleep Wake Disorders

1977
Apnea after intravenous diazepam therapy.
    JAMA, 1977, Sep-05, Volume: 238, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anxiety; Apnea; Diazepam; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged

1977
Retrognathia and sleep apnea.
    JAMA, 1977, Oct-03, Volume: 238, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Neck; Retrognathia; Sleep; Sleep W

1977
Apnea after intravenous diazepam.
    JAMA, 1978, Jan-23, Volume: 239, Issue:4

    Topics: Anxiety; Apnea; Diazepam; Humans; Injections, Intravenous

1978
Sleep apnea as part of a sequence of events: a comparison of three months old infants at low and increased risk for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
    Neuropadiatrie, 1978, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant; Movement; Respiration; Sleep; Sudden Infant Death

1978
[Present status of retrolental fibroplasia in France].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1979, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Body Weight; France; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oxygen; Retinopath

1979
Waterbeds help reduce breathing cessations in premature infants.
    American Lung Association bulletin, 1977, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Water

1977
Carotid chemoreceptor activity and post-hyperventilation apnoea [proceedings].
    The Journal of physiology, 1977, Volume: 272, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Cats; Oxygen

1977
Apnoea and bradycardia from submersion in "chronically" decerebrated cats.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1977, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Brain; Brain Stem; Cats; Cerebral Decortication; Immers

1977
Local oxygen pressure in human skeletal muscle and its relation to respiration.
    Bibliotheca anatomica, 1977, Issue:15 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hyperventilation; Microelectrodes; Motor Activity; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Respi

1977
Respiratory arrest in infants secondary to gastroesophageal reflux.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Sudden Infant Death

1977
[Study of the relation between disorders of nocturnal respiratory rhythm and hypersomnia].
    Revue neurologique, 1977, Volume: 133, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Middle Aged; Narcolepsy; Respiration; Sleep

1977
Theophylline and apnoeas of prematurity.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1977, Nov-26, Volume: 2, Issue:22

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Theophylline

1977
The Hypersomnia Sleep-Apnea Syndrome: site and mechanism of upper airway obstruction.
    Transactions of the American Neurological Association, 1977, Volume: 102

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

1977
Respiratory muscle EMG in newborns: a non-intrusive method.
    Early human development, 1977, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Chin; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intercostal Muscles; Laryngeal Mu

1977
Brain death: I. Angiographic correlation with the radioisotopic bolus technique for evaluation of critical deficit of cerebral blood flow.
    Annals of neurology, 1977, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Ce

1977
Brain death: II. Neuropathological correlation with the radioisotopic bolus technique for evaluation of critical deficit of cerebral blood flow.
    Annals of neurology, 1977, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Autolysis; Brain; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coma; Electroencephalography; Hum

1977
Maternal pethidine and neonatal depression.
    British medical journal, 1978, Jan-14, Volume: 1, Issue:6105

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Levallorphan; Meperidine; Naloxon

1978
Apnea after intravenous diazepam administration.
    JAMA, 1978, Feb-13, Volume: 239, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Diazepam; Humans; Injections, Intravenous

1978
Alveolar hypoventilation syndrome. Studies of ventilatory control in patients selected for diaphragm pacing.
    The American journal of medicine, 1978, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Hyp

1978
Combined central alveolar hypoventilation and upper airway obstruction. Treatment by tracheostomy and diaphragm pacing.
    The American journal of medicine, 1978, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Femal

1978
Succinylcholine sensitivity in a Nova Scotia family.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1978, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Genotype; Homozygote; Humans; Male; P

1978
An alternative to breathing.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1978, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Functional Residual Capacity; Lung Compliance; Membranes, Artificial

1978
Uncovering the mysteries of sleep.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1978, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Male; Sleep Wake Disorders; Sy

1978
Sleep apnea syndrome in a patient with Shy-Drager syndrome.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1978, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Fecal Incontinence; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Male; Middle Aged; Nervou

1978
Partial upper airway obstruction and sleep apnoea.
    The Journal of laryngology and otology, 1978, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Body Height; Female; Humans; Sleep

1978
Respiratory obstruction and apnea in infants with bilateral abductor vocal cord paralysis, meningomyelocele, hydrocephalus, and Arnold-Chiari malformation.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 92, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Female; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infant; Intrac

1978
Post-operative apnoea caused by breath-holding spells.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1978, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Male; Postoperative Complications; Respiration

1978
Brain death, apneic diffusion oxygenation, and organ transplantation.
    The Journal of trauma, 1978, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Cadaver; Carbon Dioxide; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Male; Mi

1978
Sleep apnea treated by intestinal bypass.
    The Journal of the Maine Medical Association, 1978, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Intestines; Male; Obesity; Sleep Wake Disorders

1978
Sleep apnoea in children.
    British medical journal, 1978, Jun-10, Volume: 1, Issue:6126

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Respiration; Sleep Wake Disorders; Sudden Infant D

1978
Central and obstructive sleep apnea. Pulmonary disease conference at the Ohio State University, Columbus.
    Chest, 1978, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Male; Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome; Sleep Wake Disorders

1978
A micromethod for the determination of serum theophylline.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 1978, Volume: 77, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Methods; Theophylline

1978
Sleep apnea.
    JAMA, 1978, Jul-07, Volume: 240, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders

1978
[Intra medulla oblongata and cervical ependymoma (surgery, apnea for two months and improvement) (author's transl)].
    Neuro-Chirurgie, 1978, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Neoplasms; Ependymoma; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Medulla Oblongata

1978
Care of infants with near-miss sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Resuscitation; Sleep; Sudden Infan

1978
Functional immaturity of pulmonary irritant receptors and apnea in newborn preterm infants.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchi; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intubation, Intratrache

1978
Reduction of sleep apnea and bradycardia in preterm infants on oscillating water beds: a controlled polygraphic study.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Sleep; Sleep Stages;

1978
American Academy of Pediatrics. Task Force on Prolonged Apnea. Prolonged apnea.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Pediatrics; Societies, Medical; Time Factors

1978
Close encounters with SIDS.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1978
False alarms in the nursery.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nurseries, Hospital;

1978
Effects of abnormal hemoglobin concentration in human blood on membrane diffusing capacity of the lung and on pulmonary capillary blood volume.
    Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases, 1978, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Capillaries; Carbon Monoxide; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male; Polycythemia; Pulmonary Circ

1978
Sleep and aminophylline treatment of apnea in preterm infants.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1978, Jul-03, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prema

1978
Kinetics and efficacy of theophylline in the treatment of apnea in the premature newborn.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1978, May-31, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Kinetics; Theophylline

1978
[Sleep apnea syndrome (author's transl)].
    Harefuah, 1978, May-01, Volume: 94, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Sleep; Syndrome

1978
Pathogenesis of upper airway occlusion during sleep.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1978, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Obes

1978
Effect of pulmonary vascular engorgement on respiratory mechanics in the dog.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1978, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Functional Residual Capacity; Lung; Lung Compliance; Lung Volume Measurements;

1978
Micro-method for the determination of caffeine and theophylline allowing direct application of biological fluids to thin-layer chromatography plates.
    Journal of chromatography, 1978, Jul-01, Volume: 146, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant

1978
Quadriplegia and cortical blindness in Hemophilus influenzae meningitis.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Arm; Blindness; Child, Preschool; Facial Muscles; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Leg; Men

1978
Noninvasive estimation of arterial oxygenation in newborn infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Ear; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fetal Blood; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; H

1978
Problems pertaining to the care of newborn infants of drug-addicted women.
    The Journal of reproductive medicine, 1978, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Methadone; Narcotics; P

1978
Disordered breathing and oxygen desaturation during daytime naps.
    The Johns Hopkins medical journal, 1978, Volume: 143, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; Middle Aged;

1978
Fibro-optic study of pharyngeal airway during sleep in patients with hypersomnia obstructive sleep-apnea syndrome.
    The Laryngoscope, 1978, Volume: 88, Issue:8 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Male; Mid

1978
When to suspect sleep apnea--the "Pickwickian Syndrome".
    Medical times, 1978, Volume: 106, Issue:7

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Humans; Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome

1978
[Respiratory arrest during sleep. Facts and hypothyses].
    Revue neurologique, 1978, Volume: 134, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electrooculo

1978
Length of survival after cardiac resuscitation in an intensive care unit.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1978, Apr-15, Volume: 53, Issue:15

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart A

1978
[Theophylline for prevention of apnea in premature infants (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1978, Volume: 126, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Tachycardia; Theophylline

1978
Sex differences in the ontogeny of sleep apnea during the first year of life.
    Physiology & behavior, 1978, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Respiration; Sex Fa

1978
Intraoperative aminoglycoside apnea.
    Southern medical journal, 1978, Volume: 71, Issue:8

    Topics: Abdomen; Aminoglycosides; Apnea; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

1978
Intermittent breathing before death in fetal lambs.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1978, Aug-15, Volume: 131, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Monitoring; Pregnancy; Respiration; Sheep

1978
Weaning very low birthweight infants from mechanical ventilation using intermittent mandatory ventilation and theophylline.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1978, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn;

1978
[Postnatal iodine excess with hypothyroidism and respiratory pauses. Danger of the cutaneous application of iodine chemicals].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1978, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Apnea; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic Disease; Infant, New

1978
Hazards of succinylcholine administration during electrotherapy.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1978, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases

1978
Alterations in state in apneic pre-term infants receiving theophylline.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1978, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Sleep; Sleep Stages; The

1978
Sleeping and breathing.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1978, Nov-02, Volume: 299, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Central Nervous System; Electromyography; Humans; Infant; Infant,

1978
[Current evalution of the test for detecting atypical cholinesterase].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1978, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pedigree; Succinylcholine

1978
Infantile apnoea due to profound hypocalcaemia associated with vitamin D deficiency. A case report.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1978, May-13, Volume: 53, Issue:19

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Infant; Magnesium; P

1978
[Peripheral paralysis or "bulbar threat"? (Further comment on the pathogenesis of respiratory arrest and vascular collapse during cerebrospinal anesthesia)].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1978, Volume: 121, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bulbar Palsy, Progressive; Dibucaine; Dogs; Hear

1978
Mouth occlusion pressure and EMG of the diaphragm in the waking and sleeping states.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1978, Volume: 99

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Humans; Mouth; Pressure; Respiration; Respirator

1978
Tracheostomy and hemodynamic changes in sleep-inducing apnea.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1978, Volume: 89, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Pulmonary

1978
Brainstem abnormality may characterize SIDS victims.
    JAMA, 1978, Nov-10, Volume: 240, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Stem; Cats; Child; Humans; Sudden Infant Death

1978
An obstructive apnea in the suckling opossum.
    Respiration physiology, 1978, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Airway Obstruction; Animal Population Groups; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Apnea; Carbon

1978
Arterial PO2 and PCO2 stimulus threshold for carotid chemoreceptors and breathing.
    Respiration physiology, 1978, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Hypoxia; Male;

1978
Cardiac and respiratory standstill during sleep.
    British heart journal, 1978, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Coronary Disease; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Sleep Wake Disord

1978
The potential value of red cell transketolase in the metabolic evaluation of disease.
    Cleveland Clinic quarterly, 1978,Fall, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Erythrocytes; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Infant, N

1978
Periodic respiration in erect posture in Shy-Drager syndrome.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1978, Volume: 41, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Atrophy; Cerebellum; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Gliosis;

1978
Sleep apnea syndrome: diagnosis of upper airway obstruction by fluoroscopy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child; Fluoroscopy; Humans; Male; Sleep Wake Disorders; Syndrome

1978
Obstructive sleep apnea in Georgia family: is it hereditary?
    JAMA, 1978, Dec-08, Volume: 240, Issue:24

    Topics: Apnea; Georgia; Humans; Male; Sleep Stages; Sleep Wake Disorders

1978
Theophylline toxicity in a neonate.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1978, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Diseases in Twins; Glycosuria; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disea

1978
Recurrent hypersomnia secondary to sleep apnea.
    Archives of neurology, 1978, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Obesity; Obesity Hypoventilati

1978
[Prevention of neonatal apnea with theophylline (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1978, Volume: 126, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Tachycardia;

1978
Respiratory suppression and swallowing from introduction of fluids into the laryngeal region of the lamb.
    Pediatric research, 1978, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Fluids; Central Venous Pressure; Deglutition;

1978
Impact of the apnea monitor on family life.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Anxiety; Apnea; Family; Female; Humans; Infant; Interpersonal Rela

1978
Apnea, hypoxemia, and aborted sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxygen; O

1978
Transcutaneous oxygen monitoring in aminophylline-treated apneic infants.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Electrodes; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiolo

1978
Aminophylline therapy for idiopathic apnea in premature infants: effects on lung function.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Lung; Lung Compliance; O

1978
Home monitoring: a huge problem.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1978
Prolonged apnoea after suxamethonium: an analysis of the first 225 cases reported to the Danish Cholinesterase Research Unit.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1978, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterases; Female; Genotype; Humans;

1978
Ondine's curse after carotid endarterectomy.
    British medical journal, 1978, Dec-09, Volume: 2, Issue:6152

    Topics: Apnea; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Artery, Internal; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Endarterectom

1978
Obstructive sleep apnea: electromyographic and fiberoptic studies.
    Experimental neurology, 1978, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Male; Middle

1978
Resting and exercise heart rate with apnea and facial immersion in female swimmers.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1978, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Physical Exertion; Sw

1978
Thal fundoplication: a simple and safe operative treatment for gastroesophageal reflux.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1978, Volume: 13, Issue:6D

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Follow-Up Studies; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hernia, Hiat

1978
Whooping cough--the forgotten cough.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1978, Dec-16, Volume: 2, Issue:13

    Topics: Apnea; Australia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cough; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Whooping

1978
Infantile type of homocystinuria with 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency.
    Monographs in human genetics, 1978, Volume: 9

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Consanguinity; Female; Genes, Recessive; Genetic Carrier Screening; Homocystinuria; Ho

1978
Obstructive sleep-induced apnoea due to bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve palsies.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1978, Nov-11, Volume: 54, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Middle Aged; Paralysis; Respiratory Function Tests; Sleep Wak

1978
[Critical evaluation of the use of the "Three Apnea Test". I. Comparison of the data furnished by the TAT and corresponding clinical and instrumental parameters].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1978, Jul-15, Volume: 54, Issue:13

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Bronchitis; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans; Pulmonary Emphysema;

1978
Exploring the magnesium-deficient weanling rat as an animal model for the sudden infant death syndrome: physical, biochemical, electrocardiographic, and gross pathologic changes.
    Pediatric research, 1978, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Child; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography;

1978
[Post-natal respiratory disorders and hypothyroidism. Polygraphic study of a case].
    Revue d'electroencephalographie et de neurophysiologie clinique, 1978, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Electrodiagnosis; Humans; Hypothyroidis

1978
Ambulatory and in-hospital continuous recording of sleep state and cardiorespiratory parameters in 'near miss' for the sudden infant death syndrome and control infants.
    Biotelemetry and patient monitoring, 1978, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Apnea; Child, Hospitalized; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyo

1978
Familial obstructive sleep apnea.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Mar-01, Volume: 300, Issue:9

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child; Humans; Male; Sleep Wake Disorders; Syndrome

1979
Spontaneous neck flexion and airway obstruction during apneic spells in preterm infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Muscles; Neck

1979
Relationship between plasma and whole blood theophylline concentration in neonates.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Plasma; Theophylline

1979
[Hypsarrhythmia as a cause of recurrent infantile apnoea (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1979, Volume: 127, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchitis; Clonazepam; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant; Recurrence; Spasms, I

1979
Prolonged apnea of prematurity: Treatment with continuous airway distending pressure delivered by nasopharyngeal tube.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intubat

1976
Mechanical ventilation of infants of less than 1,501 gm birth weight: Health, growth, and neurologic sequelae.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 88, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Body Height; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth; Hemiplegia; H

1976
Positive airway pressure in lambs spontaneously breathing air and oxygen.
    The Journal of surgical research, 1976, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Air; Animals; Apnea; Biopsy; Lung; Oxygen; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Respiratory Insufficiency;

1976
[Management of neonatal hypoxia. Indication for oxygen therapy].
    Anasthesiologische und intensivmedizinische Praxis, 1975, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Biological Transport; Blood Circulation; Blood Gas Analysis; Heart Septa

1975
[CPAP as therapy in apnea fits of premature infants].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1976, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Positive-Pressure Respiration

1976
Innominate artery compression syndrome. Presentation of 16 cases.
    ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties, 1976, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brachiocephalic Trunk; Bronchitis; Bronchoscopy; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mal

1976
Oesophageal pressure measurement in rabbits and human infants using an air-filled balloon system.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1976, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Air; Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Animals; Apnea; Catheterization; Esophagus; Humans

1976
Integration of chemoreceptor stimuli by caudal pontile and rostral medullary sites.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1976, Volume: 41, Issue:5 Pt. 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Medul

1976
Pediatric grand round. Group B hemolytic streptococcal infection in the newborn.
    Journal of the Medical Association of the State of Alabama, 1976, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Ampicillin; Apnea; Female; Gentamicins; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseas

1976
Hypoxic apnea and gasping.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1975, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Barbiturates; Brain Ma

1975
Changes in local cerebral blood flow following profound systemic hypotension.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1976, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Bradycardia; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Edema; Caudate Nucleu

1976
Arterial lactate responses in dogs made apneic or breathing nitrogen.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1977, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Dogs; Hypoxia; Lactates; Nitrogen; Oxygen Consumption; Time Factors

1977
Neonatal apnea: pathogenesis and therapy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Oxygen Inhalation Th

1977
Apnea associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection in young infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respiratory Syncytial

1977
Pulmonary hypertension and sleep apnea.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1977, Mar-17, Volume: 296, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoventilation; Isoproterenol; Sleep; Syndrome

1977
The preterm baby.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1977, Feb-19, Volume: 1, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1977
Resuscitation of the newborn.
    British journal of hospital medicine, 1977, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal;

1977
Theophylline-induced diuresis in the neonate.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Dehydration; Diuresis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Polyuria;

1977
[Factors causing apneas in otherwise healthy newborns: a neurophysiological Concept (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1977, Volume: 125, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respiration;

1977
Changes in left ventricular activity during apnea and face immersion.
    Undersea biomedical research, 1977, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Face; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Hu

1977
Clinical note. More on apnea resulting from obstruction of nares by an eye shield.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Eye Protective Devices; Humans; Protective Devices

1977
[EEG screening of candidates for underwater activity].
    Minerva medica, 1977, Apr-28, Volume: 68, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Brain; Diving; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hypervent

1977
Succinylcholine-prolonged apnea associated with clindamycin and abnormal liver function tests.
    Diseases of the nervous system, 1977, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Clindamycin; Female; Humans; Liver Function Tests; Schizophrenia; Succinylcholine

1977
Hypoventilation during sleep in children who have lymphoid airway obstruction treated by nasopharyngeal tube and T and A.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Hypoventila

1977
Neurological and electroencephalographic changes in newborns treated with prostaglandins E1 and E2.
    Prostaglandins, 1977, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Cyanosis; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Electroencephalography; Heart Defects, Congenital

1977
Patterns of bulbar respiratory neurons during and after artifical hyperventilation.
    Respiration physiology, 1977, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bronchospirometry; Diaphragm; Evoked Potentials; Hyperventilation; Neural Conduction

1977
Apnoea induced by airflow obstruction.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1977, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiration; Sudden Infant De

1977
The use of serum cholinesterase in succinylcholine apnoea.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1977, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenotype; Succ

1977
Experimental head injury in the rat. Part 1: Mechanics, pathophysiology, and morphology in an impact acceleration trauma model.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1977, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Acceleration; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Concussion; Disease Models, Animal; Male;

1977
The role of airway receptors in the control of respiration in infants: a review.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

1977
Effect of exchange transfusion on elimination of theophylline in premature neonates.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Birth Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Bl

1977
[Apneas, changes in heart rate and transcutaneous PO2 changes in premature and newborn infants with respiration disorders].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1977, Volume: 125, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant,

1977
Cardiovascular effects of apnoea in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1977, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infan

1977
Sleep apnea, hypersomnolence, and upper airway obstruction secondary to adenotonsillar enlargement.
    Archives of otolaryngology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1977, Volume: 103, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Adenoids; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Disorders of Excessive Somnole

1977
[The significance of loads with manifestations of the Valsalva manoeuvre and apnoea in epilepsy (author's transl)].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1977, Jun-17, Volume: 116, Issue:24

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Humans; Valsalva Maneuver

1977
Recurrent hypersomnia secondary to sleep apnea.
    Archives of neurology, 1977, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Humans; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders

1977
EEG and extracelluar K+ in rat brain during pentylenetetrazol seizures and during respiratory arrest.
    Biomedicine / [publiee pour l'A.A.I.C.I.G.], 1977, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Electroencephalography; Extracellular Space; Male; Pentylenetetrazole; Potass

1977
Abnormal regulation of ventilation in infants at risk for sudden-infant-death syndrome.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1977, Oct-06, Volume: 297, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hypoventilation; Hypoxia; Infant; Male; Partial Pressure; Pul

1977
To breathe or not to breathe.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1977, Oct-06, Volume: 297, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Risk; Sudden Infant Death

1977
Vascular rings and tracheobronchial compression in infants.
    Pediatric annals, 1977, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aorta; Aorta, Thoracic; Apnea; Arteries; Bronchi; Carotid Arteries; Constriction, Pathologic; Humans

1977
Sleep apnea in a child with the pickwickian syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Obesity; Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome; Sleep

1977
Ventilatory responses to CO2 in the chicken: intrapulmonary and systemic chemoreceptors.
    Respiration physiology, 1977, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hypercapnia; Lung; Male; Respiration; Respirato

1977
Prolonged apnoea due to suxamethonium in Chinese.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1977, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; China; Humans; Male; Succinylcholine

1977
Vermian agenesis and unsegmented midbrain tectum. Case report.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1977, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebellum; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Tegmentum Mesencephali

1977
Polygraphic studies of normal infants during the first six months of life: III. Incidence of apnea and periodic breathing.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Monitoring, Physiol

1977
Nasopharyngitis and the sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nasopharyngitis; Pharyngitis; Sleep; Sudden Infant

1977
Simple apnea monitoring may not work.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1977
[Gayet-Wernicke encephalopathy with initial coma, hyperglycemia, acido-ketosis, and disorders of the respiratory control-system].
    Annales de medecine interne, 1977, Volume: 128, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Apnea; Coma; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Ketosis; Male; Respiratory Center; Wer

1977
Propranolol therapy during pregnancy, labor, and delivery: evidence for transplacental drug transfer and impaired neonatal drug disposition.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 91, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Matern

1977
Reversal of cardiopulmonary failure during active sleep in hypoxic kittens: implications for sudden infant death.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1977, Oct-28, Volume: 198, Issue:4315

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cats; Hypoxia; Sleep; Sudden Infant Death

1977
A Danish cholinesterase research unit.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1977, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Denmark; Dibucaine; Female; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Humans; Male; Pedig

1977
Microprocessor-controlled memory for cardiopulmonary monitoring of high-risk infants.
    IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 1977, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Electronics, Medical; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

1977
Respiratory patterns during progressive asphyxia in newborn rabbits.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1977, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Asphyxia; Decerebrate State; Functional Residu

1977
Apnea monitor failure in infants with upper airway obstruction.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiolog

1977
Thermoregulation of the newborn.
    American family physician, 1977, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Body Temperature Regulation; Environment; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypothermia; Hypoxi

1977
[The thrombocyte aggregating effect of phosphatidic acids and their lyso-derivatives (DAS)].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1977, Dec-01, Volume: 95, Issue:45

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cats; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphatidylcholines; Platele

1977
Cardiac arrest in the Emergency Medical Service System: guidelines for resuscitation.
    JACEP, 1977, Volume: 6, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Decision Making; Electrocardiography; Emergencies; Emergency Medicine; Heart Arrest; H

1977
Sleep and cot death.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1977, Sep-03, Volume: 2, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Sleep; Sudden Infant Death

1977
[The child with breath holding spells].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1977, Nov-12, Volume: 121, Issue:46

    Topics: Apnea; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Male; Parent-Child Relations

1977
[Pickwickian syndrome].
    Minerva medica, 1977, Oct-17, Volume: 68, Issue:49

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Electromyography; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity Hypoventilation Syn

1977
[Hypersomnia with periodic apnea in a patient with acquired micrognathism].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1977, Dec-10, Volume: 107, Issue:49

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Humans; Male; Micrognathism; Middle Ag

1977
Disturbed sleep as a function sleep apnea: too much sleep but not enough.
    Texas medicine, 1977, Volume: 73, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep Wake Disorder

1977
Effect of ether on control of rate and depth of breathing in newborn rabbits.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1976, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Depression, Chemical; Ether; Ethyl Ethers; Int

1976
Proceedings: Cardiovascular changes in new-born lambs during apnoea induced by stimulation of laryngeal receptors with water.
    The Journal of physiology, 1976, Volume: 256, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Laryngeal Nerves; Sensory

1976
[Bradycardias and apneas in premature infants].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1976, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Eye Movements; Humans; Infant, Newb

1976
Pharmacokinetic aspects of theophylline in premature newborns.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1976, Aug-19, Volume: 295, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Proteins; Child; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature,

1976
A reexamination of "the apnea monitor business".
    Pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Heart Rate; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Ph

1976
Sleep apnea in eight children.
    Pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Monit

1976
Indirect evidence for arterial chemoreceptor reflex facilitation by face immersion in man.
    Aviation, space, and environmental medicine, 1976, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Face; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypercapnia; Immersion; Male; Physical

1976
Cardiovascular reflex responses to apnoeic face immersion and mental stress in diabetic subjects.
    Cardiovascular research, 1976, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Child; Diabetes Complications; Diabete

1976
Cardiovascular dynamics of the chelonia during apnoea and lung ventilation.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 1976, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Diving; Heart; Hemodynamics; Regional Bloo

1976
Letter: Coffee, tea, and apnea.
    JAMA, 1976, Aug-16, Volume: 236, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Coffee; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Maternal-Fetal Exchange

1976
Letter: Sudden death in infancy syndrome in Western Australia.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1976, May-01, Volume: 1, Issue:18

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Sleep; Sudden Infant Death

1976
[Apnea in infants with low birth weights].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1976, Jun-28, Volume: 138, Issue:27

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Birth Weight; Denmark; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Disea

1976
[Apnea cases in children born with low birth weights].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1976, Jun-28, Volume: 138, Issue:27

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Birth Weight; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Resp

1976
Central nervous system damage as a possible component of unexpected deaths in infancy.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1976, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bilirubin; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant

1976
Letter: Postural apnea due to large tonsils and adenoids.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoids; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Palatine Tonsil;

1976
Letter: Apnea resulting from obstruction of the nares by an eye shield.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 89, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Eye Protective Devices; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nose; Protective Devices

1976
Apnea and airway obstruction during feeding and sleep.
    The Laryngoscope, 1976, Volume: 86, Issue:9

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bottle Feeding; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; Sleep; Sudd

1976
Treatment of apnea of prematurity with aminophylline.
    Pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Rectum; Su

1976
Letter: Questions on theophylline.
    Pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Theophylline

1976
The vagus reaction as a possible cause of severe complications of radiological procedures.
    Radiology, 1976, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Atropine; Bradycardia; Child; Contrast Media; Drug Hypersensitivity;

1976
Suxamethonium apnoea terminated with commercial serumcholinesterase.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1976, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; S

1976
[A Danish cholinesterase card index].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1976, Sep-20, Volume: 138, Issue:39

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Denmark; Genotype; Humans; Registries; Succinylcholine

1976
Two occult causes of insomnia and their therapeutic problems.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1976, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Deglutition Disorders; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedat

1976
[Prognostic score of newborn infants with low birth weight].
    Ceskoslovenska pediatrie, 1976, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Body Temperature; Computers; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

1976
Maturational effects on respiratory responses to carbon dioxide in premature infants.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1976, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Gestational Age;

1976
Mortality in status asthmaticus: a report of cases of bronchial asthma with apnea and/or cardiac arrest.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1976, Volume: 59, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Asthma; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

1976
Complications of percutaneous surgery for pain.
    Clinical neurosurgery, 1976, Volume: 23

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocoagulation; Humans; Pain, Intractable; Paresthesia; Postoperative Complications; Spin

1976
Posthyperventilation apnea associated with severe hypoxemia.
    Chest, 1976, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Chlorpromazine; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Ma

1976
Metabolic effect of theophylline in the premature neonate.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Glucose; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Theophylline

1976
[Succinyldicholin sensitivity resulting from genetically determined serumcholinesterase variants].
    Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie, 1976, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Alleles; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Genotype; Homozygote; Humans; Male;

1976
A new perspective on sudden infant death syndrome.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1976, Volume: 130, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Prenatal Care; Risk; Sudden Infant Death

1976
[Hazards and complications of pneumoencephalography in children].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1976, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Femal

1976
Hypersomnia with periodic apneas in acquired micrognathia. A bird-like face syndrome.
    Archives of neurology, 1976, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Electroencephalography

1976
Resuscitation of the newborn.
    Clinical obstetrics and gynecology, 1976, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Birth Injuries; Depression, Chemical; Female; Fetus; Humans

1976
Neonatal drug intoxication: local anesthetics.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1976, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

1976
A blood gas disequilibrium theory.
    British journal of diseases of the chest, 1976, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Di

1976
[Brain hemodynamics in volitional apnea].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1976, Nov-08, Volume: 115, Issue:44

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Hemodynamics;

1976
Apnea in premature infants: recording by arterial catheter.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1976, Nov-03, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Aorta, Abdominal; Apnea; Catheterization; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premat

1976
Mechanisms of airway obstruction leading to apnea in newborn infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Equipment and Supplies; Esophagus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newbo

1976
Life-threatening anoxic spells caused by tracheal compression after repair of esophageal atresia: correction by surgery.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1976, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Constriction, Pathologic; Esophageal Atresia; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Male

1976
Premature commercialism.
    Pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologic

1976
[Direct fibroscopic observation of hypnic apnea in pickwickian subjects].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1976, Dec-11, Volume: 5, Issue:42

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchoscopes; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome; Sleep

1976
[Heart failure--appraisal of clinical diagnostic criteria (authors transl)].
    Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis, 1976, Jul-20, Volume: 65, Issue:29

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Volume; Heart Failure; Humans; Jugular Veins; Middle Aged; Obes

1976
Irrecoverable brain damage after resuscitation: brain death and other syndromes.
    Resuscitation, 1976, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Death; Consciousness; Humans; Respiration; Resuscitation

1976
Primary respiratory arrest due to basilar aneurysm.
    Surgical neurology, 1976, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aneurysm; Apnea; Basilar Artery; Female; Humans

1976
[The development of infants subjected to aided respiration in the newborn period (author's transl)].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1976, Sep-17, Volume: 88, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Child Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth; Humans; Infant, Ne

1976
Hemodynamics in sleep-induced apnea. Studies during wakefulness and sleep.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1976, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Cardiac Catheterization; Hemodynamics; Humans;

1976
[Apnea conditions in sleep and sudden infant death].
    Hippokrates, 1976, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Sleep; Sudden Infant Death

1976
[Apnea during the sleep of Pickwickian patients. Contribution of pneumotachography to their study].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1976, Dec-25, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Lung Volume Measurements; Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome; Sleep

1976
[Clinical use of etimizol].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1976, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Asthma; Drug Evaluation; Etimizol; Humans; Imidazoles; Infant, Newborn;

1976
Postoperative apnoea following nivalin administration.
    Der Anaesthesist, 1976, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Galantamine; Humans; Middle Aged; Neuroleptanalgesia; Postoperative Complicati

1976
Pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1976, Volume: 114, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bacterial Infections; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; Lung; Penicillins; Pneumoni

1976
Lethal effect of the serotonin-xylocaineR association in ganglion-blocked rats.
    Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 1976, Volume: 9, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Drug Synergism; Electrocardiography; Female;

1976
Spontaneous oscillations of PO2 in muscle tissue.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1976, Volume: 75

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Microelectrodes; Muscles; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Periodicity; Sleep

1976
Continuous PO2 and heart rate recording in the human newborn.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1976, Volume: 75

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Monitor

1976
Hypersensitivity to suxamethonium in a Suffolk family.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1976, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Homozygote; Humans; Pedigree; Succinyl

1976
[Role of the biological activity of serotonin in the production of the "shock lung" syndrome].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1976, Volume: 82, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Female; Hyperventilation; Lung; Male; Pulmonary Atelectasis; Rats; Respiratory Distr

1976
The effect of narcotic and narcotic-antagonist drugs in the newborn rabbit.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1976, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dyspnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Meperidine; Morphine; Nalorphine; Naloxon

1976
Epidural hematoma; nurses lead a winning team effort. Nursing grand rounds.
    Nursing, 1975, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Coma; Hematoma, Epidural, Cranial; Humans; Male; Nursing, Team; Patient Care Planning;

1975
Abnormal respiratory patterns in the comatose patient caused by intracranial dysfunction.
    Journal of neurosurgical nursing, 1975, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Coma; Humans; Hyperventilation

1975
Can sleeping be dangerous?
    Nursing, 1976, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Sleep Wake Disorders

1976
The neuropathological findings in irreversible coma. A critque of the "respirator".
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 1975, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Coma; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Male

1975
Survey of local anesthetic toxicity in the families of patients with atypical plasma cholinesterase.
    Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965), 1975, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Benzoylcholine; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Hum

1975
[Longtime artificial respiration of newborn infants using the Bird respirator].
    Kinderarztliche Praxis, 1976, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Birth Weight; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases

1976
Effects of apnea and face immersion in water on the time components of the cardiac cycle.
    Research quarterly, 1976, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Face; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Male; Ovum

1976
Succinylcholine-induced apnoea.
    Dental journal, 1976, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Male; Succinylcholine

1976
The initiation of diving apnoea in the frog, Rana pipiens.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 1976, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Air Pressure; Animals; Apnea; Diving; Electric Stimulation; Lung; Neurons; Nose;

1976
Vernix caseosa meningitis and laryngeal stridor in an infant with myelomeningocele. Case report.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1975, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Autopsy; Brain; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Laryngeal Diseases; Male;

1975
Surgical closure of patent ductus arteriosus in the premature infant with respiratory distress.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1975, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Aortography; Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Electrocardiography; Fe

1975
Respiratory insufficiency syndrome (RIS) in preterm infants with gestational age of 32 weeks and less. Neonatal management and follow-up study.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1975, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intermitte

1975
Early neonatal hypocalcaemia.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1975, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Birth Weight; Calcium; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Erythroblastosis, Feta

1975
Surgical anesthesia in turkeys with thialbarbital sodium.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1975, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Barbiturates; Female; Male; Poultry Diseases; Respiratory I

1975
Periodic sleep apnea: chronic sleep deprivation related to intermittent upper airway obstruction and central nervous system disturbance.
    Chest, 1975, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Brain; Depression; Electroencephalography; Female; Hostility

1975
Optic nerve hypoplasia with hypopituitarism. Septo-optic dysplasia with hypopituitarism.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1975, Volume: 129, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Age Factors; Apnea; Blood Glucose; Brain; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Insipi

1975
Central nervous system control of cardiorespiratory nasopharyngeal reflexes in the rabbit.
    The American journal of physiology, 1975, Volume: 228, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Carotid Sinus; Co

1975
The Pickwickian syndrome with hypertrophy of tonsils: a re-appraisal.
    The Laryngoscope, 1975, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Hypertrophy; Male; Micrognathism; Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome; Palatine T

1975
Radioisotopic bolus technique as a test to detect circulatory deficit associated with cerebral death. 142 studies on 80 patients demonstrating the bedside use of an innocuous IV procedure as an adjunct in the diagnosis of cerebral death.
    Circulation, 1975, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebrovascular Circula

1975
[A kin with a "silent" pseudocholinesterase gene (author's transl)].
    Zeitschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1975, Volume: 119, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Bronchography; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholinester

1975
The xanthine treatment of apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Di

1975
Treatment of severe apnea in prematures with orally administered theophylline.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Recur

1975
The pediatric pneumogram: a new method for detecting and quantitating apnea in infants.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Monitoring, Physiol

1975
Chemoreceptor reflexes in preterm infants: I. The effect of gestational and postnatal age on the ventilatory response to inhalation of 100% and 15% oxygen.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Apgar Score; Apnea; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

1975
Chemoreceptor reflexes in preterm infants: II. The effect of gestational and postnatal age on the ventilatory response to inhaled carbon dioxide.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Apgar Score; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Gestational Age; Heart

1975
Hypoxia-induced tachypnea in carotid-deafferented cats.
    Respiration physiology, 1975, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Carotid Sinus; Catecholamines; Cats

1975
Cardiovascular control in diabetes mellitus.
    British medical journal, 1975, Jun-14, Volume: 2, Issue:5971

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Heart Rate; Humans

1975
Letter: criticism of a selected method: propionylthiocholinesterase.
    Clinical chemistry, 1975, Volume: 21, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Choline; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Heterozygote; Humans; Phenotype; Propionates

1975
[Case of protracted apnea due to succinylcholine (duration: 7 hours)].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1975, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Succinylcholine; Time Factors

1975
[Prolonged apnea and cholinesterase defficiency].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1975, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Middle Aged

1975
Inhibition of respiratory reflexes by local anesthetic aerosols in dogs and rabbits.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1975, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Aerosols; Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Apnea; Bronchi; Bupivacaine; Constriction;

1975
Abnormal cardiovascular reflexes in subjects with autonomic neuropathy.
    The Journal of physiology, 1975, Volume: 246, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Heart Rate; Humans; Nervous

1975
Breath holding and rebreathing at low and high altitude.
    Respiration physiology, 1975, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Acclimatization; Altitude; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Oxygen; Respiration

1975
Response of the newborn to succinlycholine injection in homozygotic atypical mothers.
    Anesthesiology, 1975, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Cholinesterases; D

1975
Rapid, accurate electrocardiogram and apnea monitoring.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Electrocardiography; Heart Diseases; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiolo

1975
The apnea monitor business.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death

1975
[Can an anomaly of the central nervous system be responsible for hemodynamic disorders].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1975, May-03, Volume: 4, Issue:18

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood

1975
Sleep apnea syndrome. Can it induce hemodynamic changes?
    The Western journal of medicine, 1975, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Child; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Respiratory Functi

1975
Sudden infant death syndrome in a hospitalized infant on an apnea monitor.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Hospitalized; Humans; Infant; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pneumonia, Viral; Sudden

1975
Editorial: Sudden infant death syndrome.
    Minnesota medicine, 1975, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System; Humans; Infant; Respiratory Tract Infections; Sudden Infant Death; Sy

1975
[Familial examinations for the presence of atypical cholinesterase].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1975, Oct-04, Volume: 119, Issue:40

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Appendectomy; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; C

1975
Letter: The use of xanthines in treating apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Xanthines

1975
Effects of low humidity on small premature infants in servocontrol incubators. II. Increased severity of apnea.
    Biology of the neonate, 1975, Volume: 26, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Abdomen; Apnea; Body Temperature; Female; Humans; Humidity; Incubators, Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inf

1975
[Infants of low birth weight after deliveries, morbidity and mortality (author's transl)].
    Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Perinatologie, 1975, Volume: 179, Issue:4

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Birth Weight; Body Height; Breech Presentation; Cerebral He

1975
Altered states of consciousness in disorders of daytime sleepiness.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1975, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Automatism; Cataplexy; Cognition Disorders; Consciousness Disorders; Disorders of Exce

1975
Miniature intravascular pCO2 sensors in neurosurgery.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1975, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Blood; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure Determination; Blood Specimen Collection;

1975
[Study of a case of prolonged apnea due to pancuronium bromide and resistant to anticholinesterase treatment].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1975, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Resistance; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pancuronium

1975
[Case of myotonic dystrophy in a small child].
    Pediatria polska, 1975, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Autopsy; Female; Humans; Infant; Myotonic Dystrophy

1975
Apneas during sleep in infants: possible relationship with sudden infant death syndrome.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1975, Nov-14, Volume: 190, Issue:4215

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiratory Tract Infections

1975
Nasopharyngitis and prolonged sleep Apnea.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nasopharyngitis; Pharyngitis; Sea

1975
Action of intercostal muscle afferents on the respiratory rhythm of anesthetized cats.
    Respiration physiology, 1975, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Intercostal Muscles; Intercostal Nerves; Neurons, Afferent; Pons;

1975
A quantitative analysis of ventilation tachycardia and its control in two chelonians, Pseudemys scripta and Testudo graeca.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 1975, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Epinephrine; Heart Rate; Nitrogen; Prop

1975
Advantages of the prone position for neurosurgical procedures on the upper cervical spine and posterior cranial fossa in children.
    Child's brain, 1975, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts; Cerebrovascular Circulation

1975
Letter: dangerous sequence of morphine, metoclopramide and naloxone.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1975, Nov-15, Volume: 2, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Male; Metoclopramide; Morphine; Naloxone; Preanesthetic Medication

1975
[Letter: Familial occurrence of atypical cholinesterase].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1975, Dec-06, Volume: 119, Issue:49

    Topics: 1-Propanol; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Pantothenic Acid

1975
Incidence of suxamethonium apnoea in patients undergoing E.C.T.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1975, Volume: 47, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Phenotype; Succinylcholine

1975
[Nature of rhythmic discharges in ventral spinal cord roots].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1975, Volume: 80, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Hyperventilation; Locomotion; Respiratory Center; Spinal Nerve Roots

1975
Suxamethonium sensitivity and segregation of human serum cholinesterase variants at locus, Ch1, among twelve British families.
    Human heredity, 1975, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Humans; Male; Su

1975
[Complications of peridural anesthesia].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1975, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Apnea; Heart Arrest; Hemiplegia; Humans; Middle Aged; Paraplegia; Sensat

1975
[Obturation syndrome, caused by tumors of tracheobronchial tree and developmental anomalies of the diaphragm, running its course with bronchial asthma symptoms].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1975, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Asthma; Bronchial Neoplasms; Female; Hernia, Diaphragmatic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1975
Effect of intermittently raised intracranial pressure on breathing pattern, ventilatory response to CO2, and blood gases in anesthetized cats.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1976, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Hypertension; Hyperventilation; Hypoventila

1976
Bradycardia preceding apneic attacks in low-birthweight infants. The relationship and management.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Bradycardia; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

1976
Central neural stimulation of respiration in unanesthetized decerebrate cats.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1976, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Decerebrate State; Gallamine Triethiodid

1976
Letter: The use of xanthines in treating apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Xanthines

1976
Periodic apnea, exercise hypoventilation, and hypothalamic dysfunction.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1976, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Diseases; Carbon Dioxide; Craniocerebral Trauma; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypo

1976
Apnoea monitor for laboratory animals.
    Medical & biological engineering, 1976, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biomedical Engineering; Monitoring, Physiologic

1976
[Letter: Sudden infant death syndrome].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1976, Apr-03, Volume: 120, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Sleep; Sudden Infant Death

1976
Central hypoventilation during quiet sleep in two infants.
    Pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant; Infant, Newborn

1976
Shy-Drager syndrome with abnormal respirations and antidiuretic hormone release.
    Archives of neurology, 1976, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Central Nervous System Diseases; Gliosis; Humans; Male; Medul

1976
Further studies on hypothermia and the blood-brain barrier system.
    Cryobiology, 1976, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biological Transport; Blood-Brain Barrier; Female; Hypothermia; Rats; Rubidium

1976
A note on suxamethonium sensitivity and serum cholinesterase variants.
    Human genetics, 1976, Apr-15, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Genetic Variation; Humans; Succinylcholine

1976
Extracorporeal oxygenation with various experimental venoarterial bypasses during prolonged apnea.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1976, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Ex

1976
Plasma cholinesterase variants - an unexpectedly high incidence of the silent allele.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1976, Feb-28, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterases;

1976
Urinary biogenic amines in idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 88, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Biogenic Amines; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1976
Effects of lesions in the parabrachial nucleus on the mechanisms for central and reflex termination of inspiration in the cat.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1976, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Female; Male; Partial Pressure; Pons; Reflex

1976
Clinical use of oxygen stores: pre-oxygenation and apneic oxygenation.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1992, Volume: 317

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Heart Arrest; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy;

1992
A new device for the oxygenation of patients: the "NasOral-System".
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1992, Volume: 317

    Topics: Anesthesiology; Apnea; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption

1992
[Apnea in an infant after administration of naphazoline].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1992, Volume: 49, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Male; Naphazoline

1992
Clinical applications of brain death protocols.
    The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses, 1992, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bias; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Clinical Protocols; Elec

1992
[A case of an apparent life-threatening event in an infant in the first year of life].
    Pediatriia, 1992, Issue:10-12

    Topics: Aluminum Hydroxide; Antacids; Apnea; Benzocaine; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Combinations; Emergen

1992
Neonatal complications and risk of intraventricular-periventricular hemorrhage.
    Clinical and experimental obstetrics & gynecology, 1992, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Apnea; Birth Weight; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; In

1992
[A case of Cheyne-Stokes respiration with cyclic mutism during apneic period].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1992, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Cerebral Infarction; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Humans; Limbic System; Male; Mutism; Re

1992
Propranolol protection from bupivacaine toxicity.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bupivacaine; Calcium Channels; Heart Arrest; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1992
What is the legal 'standard of medical care' when there is no standard medical care? A survey of the use of home apnea monitoring by neonatology fellowship training programs in the United States.
    Pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 89, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Aftercare; Apnea; Attitude of Health Personnel; Delivery of Health Care; Home Nursing; Humans; Infan

1992
[Home cardio-respiratory monitoring with alarm record system in infants at risk of life-threatening events].
    Pediatrie, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cardiography, Impedance; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heart Rate; Humans;

1992
[Current data on barotraumatic ear disease with isolated vestibular expression during apnea diving].
    Revue de laryngologie - otologie - rhinologie, 1992, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Acoustic Impedance Tests; Adult; Apnea; Barotrauma; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Humans; Male; Ve

1992
Preoxygenation: physiology and practice.
    Lancet (London, England), 1992, Jan-04, Volume: 339, Issue:8784

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Masks; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Preoperative

1992
Intra- and inter-observer variability of basal flow velocity and vascular reactivity measurements using transcranial Doppler sonography.
    Neurological research, 1992, Volume: 14, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Echoencephalography; H

1992
Virus-induced apnoea and theophylline.
    Lancet (London, England), 1992, Nov-28, Volume: 340, Issue:8831

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Respiratory Syncytial Viruses; Respirovirus Infections

1992
The bulbar network of respiratory neurons during apneusis induced by a blockade of NMDA receptors.
    Experimental brain research, 1992, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dizocilpine Maleate; Evoked Potentials; Inhalation; Iontoph

1992
From apnea of infancy to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in the young child.
    Chest, 1992, Volume: 102, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Esophagus; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Polysomnography; Positiv

1992
Post-operative muscle rigidity in an infant.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Drug Interactions; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infant; Male; Mu

1992
Infant home apnea documentation monitors.
    Health devices, 1992, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Data Collection; Equipment Design; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant;

1992
Issues in selecting and using apnea documentation systems.
    Health devices, 1992, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Data Collection; Equipment Design; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant;

1992
The FDA Apnea Monitoring standard.
    Health devices, 1992, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Data Collection; Electrocardiography; Equipment Safety; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Moni

1992
Improved outcome utilizing spinal anesthesia in high-risk infants.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1992, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1992
Postoperative apnea in infants.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1992, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Moni

1992
Coordination of respiration and swallowing: effect of bolus volume in normal adults.
    The American journal of physiology, 1992, Volume: 263, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Deglutition; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Cavity; Pulmonary Ventilation; R

1992
A network model of respiratory rhythmogenesis.
    The American journal of physiology, 1992, Volume: 263, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Chronobiology Phenomena; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Laryngeal Nerve

1992
Preoxygenation of pregnant and nonpregnant women in the head-up versus supine position.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Oxygen; Posture; Pregnancy; Supine Position; Time Factors

1992
Methods of resuscitation in low-Apgar-score newborn infants--a national survey.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1992, Volume: 81, Issue:10

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Birth Certificates; Birth Weight; Clinical Protocols; Congenital Abnormalities;

1992
Bulk diffusion apnea test in the diagnosis of brain death.
    Critical care medicine, 1992, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Child; Child, Preschool; Evaluation

1992
Apnea and the elongated uvula.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 1992, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Laryngismus; Male; Respiration D

1992
Prolonged apnea and oxyhemoglobin desaturation in asymptomatic premature infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Rate; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Monitoring, Phys

1992
Postoperative apnea syndrome in premature infants.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1992, Volume: 157, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Postoperative Compli

1992
Coordination of deglutition and phases of respiration: effect of aging, tachypnea, bolus volume, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    The American journal of physiology, 1992, Volume: 263, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Apnea; Deglutition; Humans; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Middl

1992
Cardiovascular responses to nasal water flow in rats are unaffected by chemoreceptor drive.
    The American journal of physiology, 1992, Volume: 263, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Chemoreceptor Cells;

1992
Unconsciousness and apnea complicating parascalene brachial plexus block: possible subarachnoid block.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Brachial Plexus; Female; Humans; Nerve Block; Unconsciousness

1992
Air embolism during attempted central line placement.
    Chest, 1992, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Catheterization, Central Venous; Embolism, Air; Heart Arrest; Humans; Resuscitation

1992
Developmental changes in sequential activation of laryngeal abductor muscle and diaphragm in infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1992, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Laryngeal Muscles; M

1992
A model of ventilatory instability induced in the unrestrained rat.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1992, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Classical; F

1992
A respiratory sensory reflex in response to CO2 inhibits breathing in preterm infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1992, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

1992
The effect of 10% O2 on the continuous breathing induced by O2 or O2 plus cord occlusion in the fetal sheep.
    Journal of developmental physiology, 1992, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Female; Fetus; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pregnancy; Respirat

1992
Neuromuscular control of upper airway patency.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1992, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Apnea; Bottle Feeding; Deglutition; Humans; Infant; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Mus

1992
Documented monitoring: an alarming turn of events.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1992, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiography, Impedance; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden

1992
Prevalence of sleep apnoea in patients over 40 years of age with spinal cord lesions.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1992, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hypoxia;

1992
Arterial chemoreceptor influences on the laryngeal chemoreflex.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1992, Volume: 107, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Deglu

1992
[Effects of coffee on the respiratory system].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 1992, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bronchial Neoplasms; Caffeine; Coffee; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newbor

1992
Silent gastro-oesophageal reflux: how much do we miss?
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1992, Volume: 67, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System Diseases; Chronic Disease; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Ne

1992
Whooping cough in infancy.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1992, Volume: 157, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Female; Humans; Infant; Whooping Cough

1992
Response to external obstruction in preterm infants with apnea.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1992, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prema

1992
Intrapleural fluid movements described by a porous flow model.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1992, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Body Fluids; Dogs; Gamma Cameras; Microvilli; Models, Biological; Pleura; Pressure

1992
Effects of cardiac oscillations on acinar gas mixing during pulmonary edema.
    Respiration physiology, 1992, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Heart; Hear

1992
Bed sharing as a risk factor for sudden infant death (cot death)
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1992, Apr-22, Volume: 105, Issue:932

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Humans; Infant; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Risk Factors; Sudden Infant Death

1992
Parasympathetic hyperresponsiveness and bradyarrhythmias during apnoea in hypertension.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 1992, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Central Venous Pressure; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hyp

1992
Clinical experience in using a new type of nasal prong for administration of N-CPAP.
    Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition, 1992, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment Design; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intubation; Japan; Male;

1992
[Prolongation of circulation time during brain ischemia-induced hypertension in the rabbit].
    Nihon seirigaku zasshi. Journal of the Physiological Society of Japan, 1992, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Bradycardia; Brain Ischemia; Coloring Agents; Female; Hypertensio

1992
Measuring lung resistivity using electrical impedance tomography.
    IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Artifacts; Cardiography, Impedance; Computer Simulation; Feasibilit

1992
Pregnanolone: a new steroid intravenous anaesthetic. Dose-finding study.
    Anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hea

1992
Episodic bradycardia in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1992, Volume: 67, Issue:7 Spec No

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Chi-Square Distribution; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; I

1992
Review of considerations in the management of altered consciousness of a mitral valve prolapse patient.
    Compendium (Newtown, Pa.), 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Anxiety; Apnea; Atrial Fibrillation; Conscious Sedatio

1992
Apnea in subsequent asymptomatic siblings of infants who had an apparent life-threatening event.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Poisson Distribution; Regression An

1992
Reducing the hypoxemia, bradycardia, and apnea associated with suctioning in low birthweight infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Low Birth

1992
Reducing neonatal transfusions.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Component Transfusion; Erythroblastosis, Fetal; Hemorrhage; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Re

1992
HomeLog: long-term recording of infant temperature, respiratory and cardiac signals in the home environment.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1992, Volume: 28 Suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Electrocardiography; Home Nursing; Humans; In

1992
Brain death: timing of apnea testing in primary brain stem lesion.
    Intensive care medicine, 1992, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Basilar Artery; Brain Death; Electroencephalography; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Rup

1992
Pharmacological characterization of 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced apnea in the rat.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1992, Volume: 260, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Bronchoconstriction; Drug Interactions; Imidazoles; Ketanserin; Male; Me

1992
Effects of inhaled oxygen (up to 40%) on periodic breathing and apnea in preterm infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1992, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Oxygen; Respiration; Tidal Volume

1992
Pharmacodynamic properties of propofol during recovery from anaesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1992, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Cognition;

1992
Was apnea monitor on or off? Expert testimony. Case in point: Dent v. Memorial Hosp. of Adel, Inc. (408 S.E.2d 473--GA (1991)).
    The Regan report on nursing law, 1992, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Death; Expert Testimony; Georgia; Humans; Infant; Male; Malpractice; Monitoring, Physiologic;

1992
Effectiveness and side effects of two different doses of caffeine in preventing apnea in premature infants.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 1992, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Blood Pressure; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infa

1992
Upper airway oedema following autologous blood transfusion from a wound drainage system.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Blood Transfusion, Autologous; Drainage; Edema; Epiglottis

1992
Apnea and cardiopulmonary arrest during and after endoscopy.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 1992, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Butorphanol; Databases, Factual; Diazepam; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Heart Arrest; H

1992
Therapeutic orphans.
    Pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 89, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Bone Marrow Examination; Child; Fentanyl; Humans; Midazolam

1992
Mechanisms underlying induced autoresuscitation failure in BALB/c and SWR mice.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1992, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Block; Homeostasis; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C

1992
Criteria for use of colfosceril (Exosurf) in neonates.
    Clinical pharmacy, 1992, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Drug Combinations; Fatty Alcohols; Hemorrhage; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratrac

1992
Outpatient inguinal herniorrhaphy in premature infants: is it safe?
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1992, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bradycardia;

1992
Home apnea monitoring and disruptions in family life: a multidimensional controlled study.
    American journal of public health, 1992, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Case-Control Studies; Family Health; Fathers; Female; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Logistic

1992
Quantitative evaluation of pulmonary stretch receptor activity during high-frequency ventilation.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1992, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; High-Frequency Ventilation; Male; Pressure; Pulmonary Stretch

1992
Respiratory syncytial virus infection reinforces reflex apnea in young lambs.
    Pediatric research, 1992, Volume: 31, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Heart Rate; Larynx; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Syncytial

1992
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are 'dead'?
    Journal of medical ethics, 1992, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Attitude to Death; Brain Death; Coma; Consciousness; Ethics, Medical; Humans; Moral Obligatio

1992
Infant home apnea monitoring: a practical review.
    The Nebraska medical journal, 1992, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nebraska; Risk Factors;

1992
Response to tube breathing in preterm infants with apnea.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Masks; R

1992
Flexible endoscopic intubation of the neonate.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bronchoscopes; Elasticity; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infant, Low Birth Weigh

1992
On sudden severe bradycardia secondary to hypoxemia.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pr

1992
Hypoxic arousal responses in normal infants.
    Pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 89, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Part

1992
Insomnia-coma and auto-electrocution complicating general anesthesia. Incidental factors which also cause cerebral, respiratory and cardiac arrest.
    Medical hypotheses, 1992, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Child; Coma; Death, Sudden; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; M

1992
Upper airway patency during apnoea of prematurity.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1992, Volume: 67, Issue:4 Spec No

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Larynx; Nose; Oxygen; Pulmon

1992
Breathing pattern abnormalities in full term asphyxiated newborn infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1992, Volume: 67, Issue:4 Spec No

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Respiration; Respiration Disorder

1992
Apnea testing for the determination of brain death: a modified protocol. Technical note.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Resp

1992
Compact apparatus for measurement of ventilatory response to carbon dioxide in newborns and infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Equipment Design; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant,

1992
Infant apnea and gastroesophageal reflux.
    Pediatric radiology, 1992, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia; Bronchitis; Cough; Deglutition Disorders; Esophageal Motil

1992
Nimodipine reduces the toxicity of intravenous bupivacaine in rats.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Body Weight; Bupivacaine; Cardiovascular System; Drug Interact

1992
Neonatal postoperative apnea--unexplained?
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Postoperative Complications

1992
Hypoventilation and apnea in children during mechanically assisted ventilation.
    Chest, 1992, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Humans; Hypoventilation; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Retrospective

1992
Clinical apnea as an early manifestation of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in an infant with perinatal HIV-1 infection.
    Journal of the National Medical Association, 1992, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant; Male; Pneumonia, Pneumocystis; Time Factors

1992
Reduced haemoglobin levels in infants presenting with apparent life-threatening events--a retrospective investigation.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1992, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Anemia; Apnea; Bias; Erythrocyte Count; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Incidence; Infant;

1992
Doxapram for the initial treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    Biology of the neonate, 1992, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Respiration; To

1992
Spinal man after declaration of brain death.
    Neurosurgery, 1992, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Male

1992
Mechanism of intracardiac shunting in the turtle Pseudemys scripta.
    The American journal of physiology, 1992, Volume: 262, Issue:6 Pt 2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Apnea; Coronary Circulation; Epinephrine; Heart; Injections; Reference Value

1992
Sudden apnea following attempted central line placement.
    Chest, 1992, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Catheterization, Central Venous; Embolism, Air; Heart Ventricles; Human

1992
Reversal of prolonged suxamethonium apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Cholinesterases; Humans; Infant; Plasma; Succinylcholine

1992
Respiratory complications associated with cryotherapy in premature infants.
    American journal of perinatology, 1992, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cryosurgery; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Ret

1992
Severe caffeine intoxication in a preterm neonate.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 151, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male

1992
Effect of propofol in brainstem auditory evoked responses.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Humans; Propofol

1992
Positive pressure on neck reduces baroreflex response to apnoea.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 1992, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Neck; Pressorec

1992
Transfusion-induced changes in the breathing pattern of healthy preterm anemic infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Hematocrit; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1992
[Respiratory syncytial virus, a pathogenic agent of the respiratory system].
    Pediatrie, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:8-9 Suppl

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, N

1991
Breathing patterns and heart rates at ages 6 weeks and 2 years.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1991, Volume: 145, Issue:12

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Age Factors; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Heart Rate

1991
[Malaise, apnea and varying neurological symptoms in a 50-year old woman].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1990, Volume: 106, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Emphysema; Female; Glioma; Humans; Middle Aged; Nervous System

1990
Rectal aminophylline gel in treatment of apnoea in premature newborn babies.
    Lancet (London, England), 1991, Jun-01, Volume: 337, Issue:8753

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Aminophylline; Apnea; Gels; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dise

1991
Mebendazole poisoning in infancy.
    Annals of tropical paediatrics, 1990, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Drug Overdose; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Humans; Infant; Male;

1990
Children at home on mechanical assistive devices and their families: a retrospective study.
    Maternal-child nursing journal, 1990,Winter, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Family; Female; Home

1990
Accuracy of central venous pressure monitoring in the intraabdominal inferior vena cava: a canine study.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 120, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure Monitors; Blood Volume; Central Venous P

1992
Succinylcholine-induced prolonged apnea in a 3-week-old newborn: treatment with human plasma cholinesterase.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Genotype; Halothane; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Succinylcholine

1992
Relationship between determinants of oxygen delivery and respiratory abnormalities in preterm infants with anemia.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 120, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Cardiac Output; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

1992
Apnea monitors and accidental strangulation.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1992, Jan-11, Volume: 304, Issue:6819

    Topics: Accidents; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic

1992
An experimental model of oculorespiratory reflex.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Glycopyrrolate; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Oculomotor Muscles; Rabbit

1992
Clinical utility of a colorimetric end-tidal CO2 detector in cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency intubation.
    Journal of clinical monitoring, 1991, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Colorimetry; Emergencies; Forced Expiratory Fl

1991
Evaluation of a comprehensive algorithm for blunt and penetrating thoracic and abdominal trauma.
    The American surgeon, 1991, Volume: 57, Issue:12

    Topics: Abdominal Injuries; Accidents, Traffic; Algorithms; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Tamponade; Cause

1991
Immobilisation of southern elephant seals and leopard seals with cyclohexamine anaesthetics and xylazine.
    The Veterinary record, 1991, Oct-12, Volume: 129, Issue:15

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Immobilization; Ketamine; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Seals, Earless; Tileta

1991
Diaphragmatic pacing: an alternative to long-term mechanical ventilation.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1991, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Electrodes, Implanted; Equipment Design; Huma

1991
Epidural LA/opioid.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1991, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Apnea; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Respiratory Insufficien

1991
Complications of epidural analgesia.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1991, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Apnea; Bupivacaine; Child; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Respiratory Insuffi

1991
Arterial oxygen saturation and breathing movements during the first year of life.
    Journal of developmental physiology, 1991, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Arteries; Humans; Infant; Oxygen; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Physiologic

1991
The pneumographic and medical investigation of infants suffering apparent life threatening episodes.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1991, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Follow-Up Studies; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infa

1991
Reversal of apnoea by aspiration reflex in anaesthetized cats.
    The European respiratory journal, 1991, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Cough; Electroencephalography; Inhalation; Nasopharynx; Physical Stimulation;

1991
Mechanism of failure of recovery from hypoxic apnea by gasping in 17- to 23-day-old mice.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1991, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Inb

1991
Contributions of diffusion jet flow and cardiac activity to regional ventilation in CFV.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1991, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Diffusion; Dogs; Heart; Lung; Models, Biological; Ni

1991
[Succinylcholine-induced prolonged apnea and hyperthermia in a patient with organophosphate insecticide poisoning].
    Ma zui xue za zhi = Anaesthesiologica Sinica, 1991, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Fever; Humans; Insecticides; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Succinylcholine

1991
Undetected apnea and bradycardia in infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intensi

1991
Effect of prenatal cocaine on respiration, heart rate, and sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Male; Narcotics; Neonatal A

1991
Low-dose doxapram for apnea unresponsive to aminophylline in very low birthweight infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Benzyl Alcohol; Benzyl Alcohols; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doxapram; D

1991
Reversal of prolonged suxamethonium apnoea with fresh frozen plasma in a 6-week-old infant.
    Anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Homozygote; Humans; Infant; Male; Pedigree; Plasma; Succinylcholine; Time Fa

1991
Prolonged apnoea, trismus and ketamine.
    Anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine; Male; Trismus

1991
An alternative apnea test for the evaluation of brain death.
    Annals of neurology, 1991, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Male; Oxygen; Respiration, Artificia

1991
Echo-planar time course MRI of cat brain oxygenation changes.
    Magnetic resonance in medicine, 1991, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Cats; Hypoxia; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Oxygen

1991
Doppler ultrasound study of the anterior cerebral artery in neonates.
    Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie, 1991, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebrovasc

1991
The influence of induced hypocapnia and sleep on the endogenous respiratory rhythm in humans.
    The Journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 440

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Positive-Pressure Respirati

1991
Epidural bupivacaine-fentanyl infusions.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1991, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Apnea; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Humans; Respiratory Insufficiency

1991
Influence of central respiratory activity on the cough response in anesthetized dogs.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Cough; Dogs; Electromyography; Hypercapnia; Physical

1991
[A respiratory syndrome in patients with neurocirculatory dystonia].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1991, Volume: 63, Issue:11

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Breathing Exercises; Dyspnea; Hemodynamics; Hum

1991
Tracheal occlusion in the newborn piglet. Effects of sleep state and occlusion timing on arousal and respiratory responses.
    Journal of developmental physiology, 1991, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arousal; Electroencephalography; Electromyogra

1991
Suxamethonium in bunged cannulae.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1991, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Catheterization, Peripheral; Child; Equipment Design; Equipment Safety; Humans; Injections, I

1991
The diaphragm of the newborn infant: anatomical and ultrasonographic studies.
    Journal of developmental physiology, 1991, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Diaphragm; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respirator

1991
Apnea tests for brain death.
    Archives of neurology, 1991, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Respiratory Function Tests

1991
Clozapine--a novel antipsychotic agent.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1991, Aug-15, Volume: 325, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Benzodiazepines; Clozapine; Drug Synergism; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Middle Aged

1991
Sudden severe bradycardia in infancy.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1991, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Inf

1991
The natural history of the appearance of apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatric research, 1991, Volume: 29, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Age Factors; Airway Obstruction; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Bradycardia; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans;

1991
Postoperative apnea in a full-term infant.
    Anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Male; Postoperative Complications

1991
[Attacks of apnea in an infant with achondroplasia].
    Tijdschrift voor kindergeneeskunde, 1991, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Apnea; Atrophy; Brain; Female; Humans; Infant; Life Expectancy; Magnetic Resonance I

1991
Site of upper airway obstruction in preterm infants with problematical apnoea.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1991, Volume: 66, Issue:7 Spec No

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Fiber Optic Technology; Heart; Humans; Infant, Newbo

1991
Sudden apnea following attempted central line placement.
    Chest, 1991, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Catheterization, Central Venous; Embolism, Air; Humans; Jugular Veins; Male; Pulmonary

1991
[Ambulatory monitoring of frequency of apnea in patients with suspected sleep apnea syndrome. Comparative studies using a thermistor sensor].
    Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany), 1991, Volume: 45 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Body Temperature; Humans; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Ventilation; Sleep Apnea Syndro

1991
[Assessment of the MESAM and Biox 3700 early warning methods for the diagnosis of sleep-related respiratory disorders in young men].
    Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany), 1991, Volume: 45 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Monitoring, Phy

1991
[Assessment of cyclic and phasic oxygen saturation using pulse oximetry in the diagnosis of nocturnal respiratory disorders].
    Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany), 1991, Volume: 45 Suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoventilation; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Oximetry; Oxygen; Signal Processing, Com

1991
Apparent life-threatening events during infancy: a follow-up study of subsequent growth and development.
    Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP, 1991, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Birth Weight; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Ge

1991
Reflex apnea induced by high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in rabbits.
    Respiration physiology, 1991, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cold Temperature; Diaphragm; High-Frequency Ventilation; Lung; Mechanoreceptors; Neu

1991
Effect of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis immunization on prolonged apnea or bradycardia in siblings of sudden infant death syndrome victims.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Family; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Moni

1991
Behavioral arousal in newborn infants and its association with termination of apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1991, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Arousal; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

1991
Respiratory neuronal activity during apnea and other breathing patterns induced by laryngeal stimulation.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1991, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Respiratory Mech

1991
[Persistent bradycardia and apnea due to hypothyroidism in a very low-weight newborn infant].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1991, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Echocardiography, Doppler; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant,

1991
The effect of apnea on brain compliance and intracranial pressure.
    Neurosurgery, 1991, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Volume; Brain; Cisterna Magna; Compliance; Dogs; Intracranial Pressure; Techne

1991
Apneic oxygenation in apnea tests.
    Archives of neurology, 1991, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Respiration, Artificial

1991
The ventilatory response to endogenous CO2 in preterm infants.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1991, Volume: 143, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Resp

1991
End-tidal carbon dioxide measurement in emergency medicine and patient transport.
    Health devices, 1991, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Emergency Medical Services; Equipment Safety; Esophagus; Evaluation Studies a

1991
Childhood cyanotic breath-holding spells and cardiorespiratory control.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 118, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Cyanosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Respiration; Sleep A

1991
Haemodynamic changes during the apnoea test for diagnosis of brain death.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1991, Volume: 38, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Dobutamine; Dopamin

1991
Nitrous oxide sedation causes post-hyperventilation apnoea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Air; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Middl

1991
AURA: a new respiratory monitor and apnoea alarm for spontaneously breathing patients.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Male

1991
[A family of Machado-Joseph disease with a patient having frequent apnea in all day].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1991, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pedigree; Sleep Apnea Syndr

1991
Lack of a pharmacokinetic interaction between doxapram and theophylline in apnea of prematurity.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1991, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Body Weight; Doxapram; Drug Interactions; Female; Gestational Age; Half-Life; Humans; Infant,

1991
Patterns of oxygenation during periodic breathing in preterm infants.
    Early human development, 1991, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infan

1991
Effects of systole-specific pericardial pressure increases on coronary flow.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1991, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atrioventricular Node; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; H

1991
Effect of pentobarbital on spontaneous recovery from hypoxic apnoea in mice.
    Respiration physiology, 1991, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Hypoxia; Kinetics; Mice; Pentobarbital; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure;

1991
Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea in prematurely born infants during wakefulness and sleep.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1991, Volume: 145, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastroe

1991
Motor activity and apnea in preterm infants. Is there a causal relationship?
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1991, Volume: 144, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infa

1991
Spinal anesthesia reduces the hazard of apnea in high-risk infants.
    The American surgeon, 1991, Volume: 57, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Hernia, Inguinal

1991
Plasma beta-endorphin in neonates: effect of prematurity, gender, and respiratory status.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1991, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Cohort Studies; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Gestational Age; Hu

1991
Home apnea monitoring: mothers' mood states, family functioning, and support systems.
    Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 1991, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Apnea; Community Health Nursing; Counseling; Family; Female; Home Care Services; Huma

1991
Arrhythmic breathing in torpid pipistrelle bats, Pipistrellus pipistrellus.
    Respiration physiology, 1991, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chiroptera; Epiglottis; Female; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Temperature

1991
Percutaneous caffeine application in the treatment of neonatal apnoea.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 150, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Apnea; Caffeine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrates; Drug Com

1991
Parental reports of apnea and bradycardia: temporal characteristics and accuracy.
    Pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 88, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring,

1991
Anaesthesia and myotonic dystrophy.
    Lancet (London, England), 1990, Feb-17, Volume: 335, Issue:8686

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Myotonic Dystrophy

1990
Acute effects of cigarette smoke on breathing in rats: vagal and nonvagal mechanisms.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1990, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Nerve Fibers; Nicotine;

1990
Effects on breathing of rostral pons glutamate injection during opossum development.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1990, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Apnea; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Neu

1990
Effect of synchronous increase in intrathoracic pressure on cardiac performance during acute endotoxemia.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1990, Volume: 69, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Air Pressure; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; End

1990
Local application of somatostatin in the rat ventrolateral brain medulla induces apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1990, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Decerebrate State; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Partial

1990
Central effects of an alpha 2-adrenergic antagonist on fetal lambs: a possible mechanism for hypoxic apnea.
    Journal of developmental physiology, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Apnea; Clonidine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Hypoxia; Preg

1990
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Effect of obesity on safe duration of apnea in anesthetized humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Risk; Thiopental

1991
Delayed neurotoxic and cytotoxic complications after snake envenomation.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1991, Feb-02, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Compartment Syndromes; Female; Humans; Snake Bites

1991
[Spectral analysis of heart rate variability in the dysfunction of the brainstem].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Brain Stem; Child; Child, Preschool; Coma; Electrocardiography; Evoked Potential

1991
Gastroesophageal reflux in infants.
    American family physician, 1991, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Failure to Thrive; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Con

1991
Differential baroreflex modulation of human vagal and sympathetic activity.
    The American journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 260, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Muscles; Neck; Pressoreceptors; Pressure; Reflex; Sympathetic Ne

1991
Role of hypoxic drive in regulation of postapneic ventilation during sleep in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1991, Volume: 143, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen; Respiration; Sleep Apnea Syndromes

1991
Rate of oxyhemoglobin desaturation in obstructive versus nonobstructive apnea.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1991, Volume: 143, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Oxyhemoglobins; Papio; Sleep Apnea Syndromes

1991
Blue breath holding is benign.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1991, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant; Oxygen; Sudden Infant Death

1991
Cyanotic 'breath holding' and sudden death.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1991, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant; Oxygen; Risk; Sudden Infant Death

1991
The use of flumazenil in a neonate.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1991, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Benzodiazepines; Flumazenil; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Recurrence

1991
Bialaphos poisoning with apnea and metabolic acidosis.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1991, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis; Alcoholic Intoxication; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Herbicides; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

1991
Gastrointestinal absorption of doxapram in neonates.
    American journal of perinatology, 1991, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doxapram; Female; Hum

1991
Multireceptor activation of the pulmonary chemoreflex.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1991, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Capsaicin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dogs; Lung; Nerve Fibers; Reflex; Respirat

1991
EEG and respiration in Rett syndrome.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1991, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Arousal; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Evoked

1991
Apnoea, bradycardia, and oxygen saturation in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1991, Volume: 66, Issue:4 Spec No

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Longitudinal Studi

1991
Veratrine-induced reflexes and cough.
    Respiratory medicine, 1991, Volume: 85 Suppl A

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cats; Cough; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart; Hypotensi

1991
Hypoxic apnoea induced by N2 inhalation can be reversed by the aspiration reflex in anaesthetized cats.
    Respiratory medicine, 1991, Volume: 85 Suppl A

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiog

1991
Spinal anaesthesia for inguinal hernia repair in high-risk neonates.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1991, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Female; Halothane; Herni

1991
Respiratory outcome in extremely premature infants following ketamine anaesthesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1991, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Aminophylline; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Birth Weight; Gestational Age; Humans; I

1991
Laryngomalacia: a cause for early near miss for SIDS.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 1991, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Laryngeal Diseases; Recurrence; Sleep Ap

1991
The four-channel pneumogram in infants with recurring apneas and bradycardias.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infan

1991
Oxygen saturation and breathing patterns in infancy. 2: Preterm infants at discharge from special care.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1991, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Oxygen; Respirator

1991
Anemia and postoperative apnea in former preterm infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Postoperative C

1991
Rectal methohexital causing apnea in two patients with meningomyeloceles.
    Anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Meningomyelocele; Methohexit

1991
[Management in an attack of apnea in a newborn infant].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1991, May-18, Volume: 135, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant, Newborn

1991
Pharyngeal function and snoring characteristics in apneic and nonapneic snorers.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1991, Volume: 143, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; Middle Aged; O

1991
Upper airway collapsibility in snorers and in patients with obstructive hypopnea and apnea.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1991, Volume: 143, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Humans; Nasal Cavity; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiration Disorders; Respi

1991
Management of hyponatremic seizures in children with hypertonic saline: a safe and effective strategy.
    Critical care medicine, 1991, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Benzodiazepines; Brain Chemistry; Brain Diseases; Child; Child,

1991
Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome: a clinical contribution.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1991, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Mi

1991
Esophageal atresia, choanal atresia, and dysautonomia.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1991, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Bradycardia; Choanal Atresia; Esophageal Atresia; Humans;

1991
Synaptic events in ventral respiratory neurones during apnoea induced by laryngeal nerve stimulation in neonatal pig.
    The Journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 436

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Laryngeal Nerves; Membran

1991
Systemic toxicity of ropivacaine during ovine pregnancy.
    Anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apnea; Blood Proteins; Female; Hemodynamics; Hypotension; Infus

1991
Association of postoperative apnea, airway obstruction, and hypoxemia in former premature infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Atropine; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant,

1991
[Post-dosage loading concentrations of theophylline and pharmacokinetic study after the fifth maintenance dosage in premature newborns with apnea].
    Boletin medico del Hospital Infantil de Mexico, 1991, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Drug Administration Schedule; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infan

1991
Propranolol pretreatment reduces cardiorespiratory toxicity due to plain, but not epinephrine-containing, intravenous bupivacaine in rats.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1991, Volume: 38, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bupivacaine; Electrocardiography; Epinephrine; Heart; Injectio

1991
Brain death: the controversy continues.
    The Pharos of Alpha Omega Alpha-Honor Medical Society. Alpha Omega Alpha, 1991,Spring, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Child; Humans; Infant; Judgment

1991
[Importance of monitoring theophylline and caffeine plasma levels in the management of neonatal apnea].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1991, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Theophylline

1991
Clinical and physiological responses to prolonged nasogastric administration of doxapram for apnea of prematurity.
    Biology of the neonate, 1991, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Infant, Ne

1991
Gastroesophageal reflux in infants with a history of near-miss sudden infant death.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 1991, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Esophagus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Infant, Newbo

1991
Effect of positive airway pressure on capillary transit time in rabbit lung.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1990, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Capillaries; Cardiac Output; Fluoresceins; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Pressure; Pulmo

1990
[Effect of controlled ventilation on heart rate variability in patients with severe cerebral damage].
    Psychiatrie, Neurologie und medizinische Psychologie. Beihefte, 1990, Volume: 43

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Coma; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Hu

1990
[Caffeine in the treatment of apnea in premature infants].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1990, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1990
Laser supraarytenoidectomy for laryngomalacia with apnea.
    Transactions - Pennsylvania Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology, 1990, Volume: 42

    Topics: Apnea; Arytenoid Cartilage; Female; Humans; Infant; Larynx; Laser Therapy; Male; Respiratory Sounds

1990
Breath holding spells: an analysis of 50 cases.
    Indian pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Apnea; Attitude; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Female; Hemoglobin

1990
Apneic effects of cholecystokinin in unanaesthetized fetal sheep.
    Journal of developmental physiology, 1990, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraventricular; Proglumide; Respirat

1990
The effects of naloxone on the changes in breathing and behaviour induced by morphine in the foetal sheep.
    Journal of developmental physiology, 1990, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedul

1990
Effects of cardiac oscillations and lung volume on acinar gas mixing during apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1990, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Heart; Lung Volume Measurements; Oxygen; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pu

1990
Breathing control disorders in infants and children.
    Hospital practice (Office ed.), 1990, Aug-15, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

1990
Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combi

1990
Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combi

1990
Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combi

1990
Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combi

1990
Microphonic versus end-tidal carbon dioxide nasal airflow detection in neonates with apnea.
    Pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Electronics, Medical; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Phys

1990
Tubeless anaesthesia for microlaryngeal surgery.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1990, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hu

1990
The interaction between severe hypercapnia and hypoxia.
    Nihon hoigaku zasshi = The Japanese journal of legal medicine, 1990, Volume: 44, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen; Rabbits; Respiration

1990
Blood CO2 and pH transients during apnoea after O2 breathing in patients.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1990, Volume: 277

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Apnea; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hy

1990
Apnea during prostaglandin infusion caused by intramuscular ketamine.
    Journal of cardiothoracic anesthesia, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Alprostadil; Apnea; Drug Interactions; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intramuscular; Ketamine;

1990
Postoperative apnea in a full-term infant with a demonstrable respiratory pattern abnormality.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Postoperative Complication

1990
[Apnea in the newborn. Role of gastroesophageal reflux].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1990, Jan-20, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Esophageal Diseases; Esophagogastric Junction; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion

1990
Effects of focal cooling of medulla oblongata structures on quiet breathing in cats.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1990, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Female; Hypothermia, Induced; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Phrenic Nerve; Respirat

1990
Scoline apnoea: a relatively common problem.
    SAAD digest, 1990, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Dental Care for Disabled; Humans; Male; Succi

1990
[Infrared laser spectroscopy for the measurement of cytochrome aa3].
    Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering, 1990, Volume: 35 Suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Electron Transport Complex IV; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Lasers; Spectrophotometry, I

1990
[Respiratory tract infection and sudden infant death].
    Pediatrie, 1990, Volume: 45, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Respiration; Respiratory Tract Infections; Sudden Infant Death

1990
[Prolonged action of relaxants of the succinyldicholine group in carriers of atypical forms of serum cholinesterase].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1990, Volume: 145, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Apnea; Appendicitis; Cholinesterases; Delayed-Action Preparations;

1990
Multiple opioid receptors mediate the respiratory depressant effects of fentanyl-like drugs in the rat.
    General pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniq

1990
An alternative solution to an anaesthetic dilemma.
    British journal of hospital medicine, 1990, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Female; Humans; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy

1990
Hypercalcemia in infants presenting with apnea.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 1990, Sep-15, Volume: 143, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Calcium; Female; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Sleep Apnea Syndromes

1990
Mothers' behavior with home infant apnea monitors.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1990, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Attitude to Health; Cohort Studies; Family; Female; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infa

1990
Assessing clinical significance of apnea exceeding fifteen seconds with event recording.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 117, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Bradycardia; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; I

1990
[Cardiovascular effects of apnea test in the diagnosis of brain death].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 39, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

1990
Aggravation of human and experimental myasthenia gravis by contrast media.
    Neurology, 1990, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Apnea; Contrast Media; Diatrizoate Meglumine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; M

1990
Serial Munchausen syndrome by proxy.
    Pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child Abuse; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Mothers; Munchausen Syndr

1990
[Apnea and oxygen desaturation following nitrous oxide inhalation].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Humans; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen

1990
Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity in full-term neonates and in preterm neonates with and without apnea of prematurity.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1990, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; M

1990
Avoiding a wrapped endotracheal tube in laser laryngeal surgery: experiences with apneic anesthesia and metal laser-flex endotracheal tubes.
    The Laryngoscope, 1990, Volume: 100, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Intubation, Intratrac

1990
Does prematurity alter the course of respiratory syncytial virus infection?
    Critical care medicine, 1990, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensive Care Un

1990
Systemic hypertension in sleep apnea syndrome. Relationship with sleep architecture and breathing abnormalities.
    Chest, 1990, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen;

1990
Nicardipine reduces the cardio-respiratory toxicity of intravenously administered bupivacaine in rats.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Conduction; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bupivacaine; Hea

1990
Munchausen syndrome by proxy presenting as factitious apnea.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child Abuse; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Munchause

1990
The effect of home nursing visits on parental anxiety and CPR knowledge retention of parents of apnea-monitored infants.
    Journal of pediatric nursing, 1990, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Community Health Nursing; Female; Health Education; Home Nursing; Humans;

1990
Causes of failure of neonatal patient triggered ventilation.
    Early human development, 1990, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment Failure; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intermittent Positive-Pressure V

1990
[The treatment of severe forms of pertussis in infants in the first months of life].
    Pediatriia, 1990, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Incubators, Infant; Infant; Whooping Cough

1990
[Experimental and clinical study on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for newborn respiratory failure].
    Nihon Geka Gakkai zasshi, 1990, Volume: 91, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Female; Hernia, Diaphragmatic; Humans; In

1990
Combined impedance and inductance for the detection of apnoea of prematurity.
    Early human development, 1990, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiography, Impedance; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Plethysmog

1990
Preliminary studies on the use of propofol in the domestic pigeon (Columba livia).
    Research in veterinary science, 1990, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Apnea; Bird Diseases; Columbidae; Female; Heart Rate; Inject

1990
Pre-eclampsia, dural tap and suxamethonium apnoea.
    British journal of hospital medicine, 1990, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Female; Humans

1990
Evaluation of changes made to an infant home apnea monitoring program in response to findings from a national consensus panel.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1990, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Algorithms; Apnea; Bradycardia; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate;

1990
[Postoperative apnea--a special risk for former preterm infants].
    Anasthesie, Intensivtherapie, Notfallmedizin, 1990, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Minor Surgical Procedures; Po

1990
Apnea, transient episodes of bradycardia, and periodic breathing in preterm infants.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1990, Volume: 144, Issue:1

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Gestational Age; Heart Rat

1990
Chloroquine poisoning in a child.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1990, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Chloroquine; Female; Humans; Infant; Poisoning; Seizures

1990
Prospective pneumogram recordings in preterm infants with and without clinical apnea and bradycardia.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1990, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn

1990
[Respiratory arrest following retrobulbar block].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1990, Jan-29, Volume: 152, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cranial Nerve Diseases; Eye; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Paralysis

1990
Munchausen syndrome by proxy: father as a perpetrator.
    Pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Fathers; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Munchausen Syndrome; Seizures

1990
Munchausen syndrome by proxy and apnea (MBPA). A survey of apnea programs.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Canada; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Munchausen Syndrome; Regional Medi

1990
Cardiorespiratory patterns in infants presenting with apparent life-threatening episodes.
    Biology of the neonate, 1990, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Electrocardiography; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; Sudden Infant De

1990
Apnoea and unconsciousness after apparent recovery from alfentanil-supplemented anaesthesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Female; Gast

1990
From the Food and Drug Administration.
    JAMA, 1990, Apr-11, Volume: 263, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Carbamazepine; Clomipramine; Food Labeling; Humans; Humidity; Monitoring, Physiologic; Obsess

1990
Infant feeding and cardiorespiratory maturation.
    Neuropediatrics, 1990, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular System; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1990
Periodic breathing and apnea in preterm infants.
    Pediatric research, 1990, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Periodicity; R

1990
Is there a use for stabilised human serum in the treatment of Scoline apnoea? A case report.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1990, Mar-17, Volume: 77, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Succinylcholine

1990
The Graseby adult apnoea alarm.
    Anaesthesia, 1990, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Equipment Failure; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic

1990
Apneustic breathing. A characteristic feature of brainstem compression in achondroplasia?
    Chest, 1990, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Adult; Apnea; Brain Stem; Cervical Vertebrae; Child; Child, Preschool; Cranial Fossa

1990
Epinephrine and phenylephrine increase cardiorespiratory toxicity of intravenously administered bupivacaine in rats.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1990, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bupivacaine; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Ma

1990
[Laryngeal stridor caused by Gerhardt's syndrome in olivopontocerebellar atrophy and a probable striatonigral degeneration].
    Anales otorrinolaringologicos ibero-americanos, 1990, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Atrophy; Corpus Striatum; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Olivopontocerebellar Atrophies; Respir

1990
Tonsillectomy in children under 3 years of age.
    Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 1990, Volume: 116, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; District of Columbia; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Nasal Obstruction; Postope

1990
Respiratory arrest following interpleural block in a narcotized patient.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Bupivacaine; Humans; Injections; Male;

1990
Prolonged apnea and impaired survival in piglets after sinus and aortic nerve section.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1990, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Age Factors; Animals; Aorta; Apnea; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Carot

1990
Correlation of electroencephalogram, respiration and movement in the Rett syndrome.
    Brain & development, 1990, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Movement Disorders; Respiration D

1990
Breathing disorders in males with acquired encephalopathy.
    Brain & development, 1990, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Apraxias; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Respiration Disorders

1990
Total spinal anesthesia after caudal anesthesia in an infant.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1990, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Bupivacaine; Heart Rate; Humans

1990
[Efficacy of percutaneous caffeine in the treatment of apnea in the premature infant].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1990, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Apnea; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Ma

1990
The use of conditioned cues associated with air hunger as reinforcers: a case report.
    Journal of behavioral medicine, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Anorexia; Apnea; Association Learning; Aversive Therapy; Child, Preschool; Conditioning, Operant; Eq

1990
Anesthetic complications in an infant with hyperexplexia.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Fentanyl; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Intraoperative Complications; Male; M

1990
Does the haemoglobin concentration predict post-op apnea in ex-preterm infants?
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Bradycardia; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Hemoglobinometry; Humans; Infant, Ne

1990
Postoperative apnoea in former preterm infants: does anaemia increase the risk?
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Bradycardia; Hematocrit; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

1990
Acute inhalation toxicity of soman and sarin in baboons.
    Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1990, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood

1990
Cardiac output and heart rate in man during simulated swimming while breath-holding.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1990, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Diving; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consum

1990
[Can oximetry contribute to the detection of apnea? The use of a mathematical analysis of the oximetry signal].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 1990, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyo

1990
Investigation of cyanotic/apneic episodes and sleep-related upper airway obstruction by long-term non-invasive bedside recordings.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1990, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Electro

1990
Apnea and seizures caused by nicotine ingestion.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1990, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nicotine; Seizures

1990
The transition between apnoea and spontaneous ventilation in patients with coma due to voluntary intoxication with barbiturates and carbamates.
    The European respiratory journal, 1990, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Barbiturates; Carbamates; Coma; Female; Humans; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration; R

1990
Reflex induced apneas.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1990, Volume: 345

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Deglutition; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Laryngeal Muscles

1990
Relationship between breath-holding spells and cardiorespiratory control: a new perspective.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 117, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Crying; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Sleep Apnea Syndrom

1990
The relationship of respiratory complications from gastroesophageal reflux to prematurity in infants.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1990, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Esophagus; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; H

1990
Life-threatening apnea following spinal anesthesia in former premature infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Ox

1990
Misuse of the pulse oximeter by the ... patient!
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child Behavior; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Oximetry

1990
Changes in phospholipid composition of tracheal aspirates from newborns with hyaline membrane disease or transient tachypnoea.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1990, Volume: 189, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanola

1990
Suffocation, recurrent apnea, and sudden infant death.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Asphyxia; Cause of Death; Child Abuse; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male;

1990
Maturation of cardiorespiratory interactions in spontaneous recovery from hypoxic apnea (autoresuscitation).
    Pediatric research, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apnea; Cardiovascular System; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oxygen

1990
Hathayogic exercise jalandharabandha in its effect on cardiovascular response to apnoea.
    Activitas nervosa superior, 1990, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiovascular System; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Vasomotor System; Yoga

1990
[A case of three-year-old boy with periodic apnea during waking and sleep, severe psychomotor retardation and hypotonia].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 1990, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrooculography; H

1990
[Changes in PaO2, PaCO2 and pH during the apnea test].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1990, Sep-03, Volume: 152, Issue:36

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Partial Pressure

1990
Cardiovascular effects of caffeine therapy in preterm infants.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1990, Volume: 144, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Caffeine; Cardiac Output; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1990
[Episodes of apnea in an infant: unusual forms of epileptic seizures].
    Revue d'electroencephalographie et de neurophysiologie clinique, 1985, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Apnea; Developmental Disabilities; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroence

1985
Prolonged succinylcholine-induced paralysis in organophosphate insecticide poisoning.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1987, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Paralysis; Pralidoxime Compo

1987
[Slit-ventricle syndrome presenting spells of respiratory distress and consciousness disturbance, associated with a significant elevation of intracranial pressure. Case report].
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 1987, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts; Child; Consciousness Disorders; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Intracrani

1987
Outcome of preterm infants who suffered neonatal apnoeic attacks.
    Early human development, 1988, Volume: 16, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Deafness; Developmental Disabilities; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infa

1988
Hypoventilation and apnoea induced by the substance P antagonist [D-Pro2,D-Trp7,9]-SP in the ventrolateral rat medulla.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1988, Volume: 134, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Hypoventilation; Injections, Intraventricular; Medulla Oblongata; Rats; Rats, Inbred

1988
Metabolic rate, respiratory exchange ratio, and apneas during meditation.
    The American journal of physiology, 1989, Volume: 256, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Basal Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Male; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Re

1989
Patient-centered high-technology home care.
    Holistic nursing practice, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Community Health Nursing; Home Care Services; Home Nursing; Humans;

1989
Awake inspiratory airway occlusion in normal humans is followed by hyperpnea and hypocapnia.
    Respiration physiology, 1989, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Respiration; Wakefulness

1989
[The status of arterial and mixed venous blood gases in the initial phase of intubation apnea. Studies on the Christiansen-Douglas-Haldane effect].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1989, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intubation, Intratracheal;

1989
High-frequency ventilation-induced apnea: interaction of frequency, volume, FRC, and CO2.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1989, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diaphragm; Dogs; Lung; Lung Volume Measurements; Muscles; Reference

1989
The apnea test for the determination of brain death.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1989, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Respiration

1989
Relationship between diaphragmatic activation and twitch tension to superimposed electrical stimulation in the cat.
    Respiration physiology, 1989, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Hypercapnia; Isometric Contra

1989
[Effect of thyroliberin and its analog on the respiratory activity of intact and vagotomized rabbits].
    Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova, 1989, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Rabbits; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Stimulation, Chemical; Thyrotropin-Releasi

1989
Monitoring of the inspired and end-tidal oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nitrous oxide concentrations: clinical applications during anesthesia and recovery.
    Journal of clinical monitoring, 1989, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdomen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis;

1989
Arterial and mixed venous blood gas status during apnoea of intubation--proof of the Christiansen-Douglas-Haldane effect in vivo.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1989, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Gases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intubation, Intratrachea

1989
Hyperoxic intubation apnoea: an in vivo model for the proof of the Christiansen-Douglas-Haldane effect.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1989, Volume: 248

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concen

1989
Distinguishable sensations of breathlessness induced in normal volunteers.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1989, Volume: 140, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cluster Analysis; Dyspnea; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Male

1989
Influence of ventilation and hypocapnia on sympathetic nerve responses to hypoxia in normal humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1989, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Muscles; Oxygen; Respirat

1989
Contrasting effects of hypoxia and hypercapnia on ventilation and sympathetic activity in humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1989, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Memb

1989
Effect of ethanol on interaction of hypoxia and PCO2 levels in rabbits.
    Arukoru kenkyu to yakubutsu izon = Japanese journal of alcohol studies & drug dependence, 1989, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Ethanol; Hypoxia; Male; Partial Pressure; Rabbits

1989
The apnea-PaCO2 relationship: some clinical and medico-legal considerations.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1989, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxygen; Partial

1989
The carbon dioxide rate of rise in awake apneic humans.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1989, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Consciousness; Humans; Respiration

1989
Effects of maximal breath holding on maximal expiratory flows.
    The European respiratory journal, 1989, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Apnea; Bronchi; Female; Fenoterol; Forced Expiratory Flow Rates;

1989
[Apnea following epidural administration of sufentanil].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1989, May-13, Volume: 133, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Apnea; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Mi

1989
Influence of acute hypoxia upon brilliant cresyl blue-induced disintegration of erythrocytes in rabbits and cats.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1989, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Erythrocyte Deformability; Erythrocytes; Hypoxia; Oxazines; Rabbits; Time Fact

1989
Intraneural recording of muscle sympathetic activity during epidural anesthesia in humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1989, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Apnea; Humans; Mepivacaine; Muscles; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Sympathetic Ne

1989
Sensitivity to both vecuronium and neostigmine in a sero-negative myasthenic patient.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Myasthenia Gravis; Neostigmine; Postoperative Complications; Vecuroniu

1989
Characterization of abnormal respiratory movements in schizophrenic, bipolar and mentally handicapped patients with typical tardive dyskinesia.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 1989, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antipsychotic Agents; Apnea; Bipolar Disorder; Dyskinesia, Drug-Indu

1989
Behavioral inspiratory inhibition: inactivated and activated respiratory cells.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 1989, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Brain Stem; Cats; Conditioning, Psychological; Diaphragm; Medulla

1989
[Why is blind suction of the mouth cavity of the newborn infant immediately post partum not recommended?].
    Zentralblatt fur Gynakologie, 1989, Volume: 111, Issue:18

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mouth; Risk Factors; Suction

1989
Pneumographic studies: predictors of future apnoeas but not sudden infant death in asymptomatic infants.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1989, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monit

1989
New noninvasive piezoelectric transducer for recording of respiration, heart rate and body movements.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 1989, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Biomedical Engineering; Heart Rate; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Movement; Respiration; T

1989
[The importance of peroxidation processes in aquatic and semiaquatic animals].
    Nervnaia sistema, 1989, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Diving; Electric Fish; Hypoxia; Mice; Mink; Oxidation-Red

1989
[Near miss in the infant].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1989, Volume: 46, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; France; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Resuscitation; Sudden Infant Death; Terminology as T

1989
Effect of oxygen administration on the breathing pattern during haemodialysis in man.
    The European respiratory journal, 1989, Volume: 2, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged;

1989
[A case of apnea during spinal anesthesia after intravenous injection of sedatives].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1989, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Tranquilizing Agents

1989
[Incidence, differential diagnosis and follow-up of respiratory affective seizures (rage seizures) in children].
    Kinderarztliche Praxis, 1989, Volume: 57, Issue:12

    Topics: Anger; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Rage; Risk Fa

1989
Apnoea after retrobulbar block.
    Anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Cataract Extraction; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; I

1989
Apnoea after retrobulbar block.
    Anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 44, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Eye; Humans; Nerve Block

1989
[Intraoperative intracranial hypotension syndrome].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1989, Apr-01, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Chronic Disease; Hematoma, Subdural; Humans; Hypo

1989
[Rare complications during the treatment of retropharyngeal abscess].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1989, Apr-30, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Abscess; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Heart Arrest; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Nasopharyngeal Diseases; N

1989
Influence of carotid-denervation on the arousal and cardiopulmonary responses to alveolar hypercapnia in lambs.
    Journal of developmental physiology, 1989, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arousal; Carotid Body; Carotid Sinus; Chemoreceptor Cells; Denervation; Disease Mode

1989
[Experimental studies on stress hormones at the time of sudden death (II)--Differences in adrenocortical hormone levels of cardiac arrest-preceding type and apnea preceding type sudden death under cerebral ischemia or aortic stenosis].
    Nihon hoigaku zasshi = The Japanese journal of legal medicine, 1989, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Apnea; Brain Ischemia; Corticosterone; Death, Sudden

1989
Prenatal cocaine exposure is associated with respiratory pattern abnormalities.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1989, Volume: 143, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Methadone; Pregnancy; Pr

1989
Does caffeine affect cerebral blood flow in the preterm infant?
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1989, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Caffeine; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Infant;

1989
Measurement of ventilation and respiratory mechanics during continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment in infants.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1989, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Esophagus; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pres

1989
Centrally administered endothelin-1 produces apnoea in the alpha-chloralose-anaesthetized male rat.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1989, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cisterna Magna; Endothelins; Injections; Male; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1989
Assessing validity of infant monitor alarms with event recording.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1989, Volume: 115, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Infant; Infan

1989
Inflation-associated increases in lung polyamine uptake: role of altered pulmonary vascular flow.
    The American journal of physiology, 1989, Volume: 257, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Lung; Male; Perfusion; Polyamines; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pulmonary Circulat

1989
Correlation of ultrasound imaging of oral swallow with ventilatory alterations in cerebral palsied and normal children: preliminary observations.
    Dysphagia, 1989, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Palsy; Deglutition; Humans; Respiration; Ultrasonography

1989
Caffeine citrate in the NICU.
    Neonatal network : NN, 1989, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases;

1989
Seizures presenting as apnoea.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1989, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Cyanosis; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Infant; Male; Recurrenc

1989
Apnea monitors of little use in preventing SIDS, experts say.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 1989, May-01, Volume: 140, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Canada; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Research; Risk Factors; Sudden Infant Death

1989
Central venous O2 saturation and rate of arterial desaturation during obstructive apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1989, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Cardiac Output; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; Oxyg

1989
Patterns of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) in patients with apparent life-threatening events.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 1989, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male

1989
Electrophrenic respiration in patients with high quadriplegia.
    Neurosurgery, 1989, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Male; Middl

1989
[Prolonged apnea after suxamethonium related to congenital abnormality of plasma pseudocholinesterase].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1989, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Child; Cholinesterases; Humans; Male; Pedigree; P

1989
Characterization of prolonged apneic episodes associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1989, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Respiration; Resp

1989
Parental administration of chemical agents: a cause of apparent life-threatening events.
    Pediatrics, 1989, Volume: 83, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Apnea; Cyanosis; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methadone; Parents; P

1989
Expiratory airflow patterns and gas exchange in the newborn infant: results of model simulations.
    Respiration physiology, 1989, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Computer Simulation; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Models, Theoretic

1989
Postoperative apnea in a full-term infant.
    Anesthesiology, 1989, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Bladder Exstrophy; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Postoperative Complications

1989
[Apnea attacks in infants: study of 7 cases].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1989, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hyponatremia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Dise

1989
[Temporary disappearance of EEG activity during reversible respiratory failure in rabbits and cats].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1989, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electroencephalography; Rabbits; Respiratory Insufficiency; Resuscitation

1989
Haemodynamic decompensation during caesarean section.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1989, Volume: 36, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Sect

1989
Effect of blood transfusion on apnea frequency in growing premature infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1989, Volume: 114, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

1989
Portable multichannel recordings: a new screening approach for evaluating apnea in infants and children.
    Journal of pediatric nursing, 1989, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment Design; Heart Rate; Humans; Oximetry; Pulmonary Ventilation

1989
Lactobezoar in a full-term breast-fed infant.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1989, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bezoars; Breast Feeding; Cyanosis; Diagnostic Imaging; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Remissi

1989
Electroencephalogram as a confirmatory test for brain death.
    Archives of neurology, 1989, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Electroencephalography; Humans

1989
The value of the EEG in determining brain death.
    Archives of neurology, 1989, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Electroencephalography; Humans

1989
Caffeine citrate. Pointers in practical pharmacology.
    Neonatal network : NN, 1989, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1989
Apparent life-threatening prolonged infant apnea in Saskatchewan.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1989, Volume: 150, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Saskatchewan; Time Factors

1989
Strategies for the prevention of sudden unexplained infant death based on the hypothesis that intrapulmonary shunting with prolonged expiratory apnea is a major contributory mechanism.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Lung; Respiratory Tract Infections; Sudden Infant Death

1989
Possible mechanisms for sudden unexplained infant death.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Lung; Sudden Infant Death

1989
Effects of enflurane on contractile response of canine trachealis muscle.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1989, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Laryngeal Nerves; Lung; Muscl

1989
[Monitoring theophylline in premature newborn infants].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1989, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Physio

1989
Effect of maturation on spontaneous recovery from hypoxic apnea by gasping.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1989, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apnea; Electromyography; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Muscle

1989
Gastroesophageal reflux-induced hypoxemia in infants with apparent life-threatening event(s).
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1989, Volume: 143, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Esophagus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Infant; Infa

1989
[Diaphragmatic pacing by electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerve--a case report].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1989, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Equipment Design; H

1989
Wilson Mikity syndrome.
    Indian pediatrics, 1989, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Radiography; Respirator

1989
[Apnea crisis with perinatal onset in infants].
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 1989, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Glucose; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Myocardium; Pancreas

1989
Computerized artifact detection for ventilatory inductance plethysmographic apnea monitors.
    Journal of clinical monitoring, 1989, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Microcomputers; Movement; Plethysmography; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Tida

1989
Assessing the need for transfusion of premature infants and role of hematocrit, clinical signs, and erythropoietin level.
    Pediatrics, 1989, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Blood Cell Count; Blood Transfusion; Bradycardia; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Erythropoi

1989
Brain death in the newborn.
    Pediatrics, 1989, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coma; Electroencephalography; Hu

1989
Gastro-oesophageal reflux in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1989, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Care; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant Nutritiona

1989
Anaesthesia in myotonia dystrophica.
    Anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 44, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Myotonic Dystroph

1989
Seizures presenting as apnoea.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1989, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Seizures

1989
Renal transplantation and diabetic autonomic neuropathy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1989, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Bradycardia; Cardiomyopath

1989
Lateral pontine lesions affect central chemosensitivity in unanesthetized fetal lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1989, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electroencephalography; Female; Fetus; Hyperc

1989
Chiari type I malformation in children.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1989, Volume: 115, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Child; Child, Preschool; Decompression; Female; Human

1989
Transplacentally acquired caffeine and the occurrence of apnea, bradycardia, and periodic breathing in preterm infants: preliminary communication.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1989, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Femal

1989
Periodic breathing in preterm infants: incidence and characteristics.
    Pediatrics, 1989, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death

1989
Postoperative apnea after caudal anesthesia in an ex-premature infant.
    Anesthesiology, 1989, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Apnea; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

1989
[Apropos of 100 cases of malaise in infants].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1989, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Physiolog

1989
Apneustic respiration of ketamine is not antagonized by naloxone in the cat.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1987, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Ketamine; Naloxone; Receptors, Opioid; Respiration

1987
Automated temperature control system for vagal cooling.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve

1988
Mechanical ventilation in newborn infants.
    African journal of medicine and medical sciences, 1988, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intermittent Positive-Pressur

1988
Apnea and bradycardia in a preterm neonate.
    Hospital practice (Office ed.), 1985, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Antacids; Apnea; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Bradycardia; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; H

1985
Prolonged expiratory apnoea: a disorder resulting in episodes of severe arterial hypoxaemia in infants and young children.
    Lancet (London, England), 1985, Sep-14, Volume: 2, Issue:8455

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Electrocardiography; Electromy

1985
Risk factors for retrolental fibroplasia: experience with 3,025 premature infants. National Collaborative Study on Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Premature Infants.
    Pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Female; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; I

1985
Prolonged expiratory apnoea in children.
    Lancet (London, England), 1985, Oct-12, Volume: 2, Issue:8459

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Whooping Cough

1985
Prolonged expiratory apnoea and implications for control of breathing.
    Lancet (London, England), 1985, Oct-19, Volume: 2, Issue:8460

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Reflex; Respiration; Respirator

1985
Somatostatin induced apnoea: prevention by central and peripheral administration of the opiate receptor blocking agent naloxone.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1985, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Cisterna Magna; Dioxanes; Idazoxan; Injections; Injections, Intravenous; Male

1985
Prolonged expiratory apnoea in children.
    Lancet (London, England), 1985, Oct-26, Volume: 2, Issue:8461

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Syncope

1985
Prolonged expiratory apnoea and hypoxaemia.
    Lancet (London, England), 1985, Nov-16, Volume: 2, Issue:8464

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respiration; Respiratory Distr

1985
Prolonged expiratory apnoea.
    Lancet (London, England), 1985, Dec-07, Volume: 2, Issue:8467

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans

1985
Low-dose doxapram for apnoea of prematurity.
    Lancet (London, England), 1986, Apr-05, Volume: 1, Issue:8484

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Doxapram; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Di

1986
Patient-triggered ventilation in the newborn.
    Lancet (London, England), 1986, Sep-13, Volume: 2, Issue:8507

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment Design; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Ventilators, Mechanical

1986
Hexamethonium aerosol prevents pulmonary reflexes induced by cigarette smoke in dogs.
    Respiration physiology, 1986, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Apnea; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium

1986
Acetazolamide interferes with theophylline assay.
    Lancet (London, England), 1987, Mar-07, Volume: 1, Issue:8532

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Aminophylline; Apnea; Drug Interactions; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature,

1987
Home monitoring for infantile apnoea.
    Lancet (London, England), 1987, Jul-18, Volume: 2, Issue:8551

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1987
Respiratory and vasomotor effects of excitatory amino acid on ventral medullary surface.
    Brain research bulletin, 1987, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Apnea; Aspartic Acid; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Fem

1987
Effect of fazadinium on respiratory functions and its correlation with neuromuscular transmission in children.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 1987, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hu

1987
Home monitoring for infantile apnoea.
    Lancet (London, England), 1987, Aug-29, Volume: 2, Issue:8557

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologic;

1987
Apnoeic oxygenation of a brain-dead patient.
    Lancet (London, England), 1987, Oct-17, Volume: 2, Issue:8564

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Humans; Male; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy

1987
Apneic anesthesia for laryngoscopy.
    The Laryngoscope, 1989, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Child; Humans; Laryngoscopy;

1989
Automated determination of cholinesterase activity in plasma and erythrocytes by flow-injection analysis, and application to identify subjects sensitive to succinylcholine.
    Clinical chemistry, 1989, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Anesthesia; Apnea; Autoanalysis; Cholinesterases; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Male;

1989
Relationship between respiratory state and intracardiac shunts in turtles.
    The American journal of physiology, 1989, Volume: 256, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Body Composition; Coronary Circulation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactic

1989
Aneurysm of aberrant right subclavian artery and Ondine's curse.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1989, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Aneurysm; Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Dissection; Apnea; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Postoperative Comp

1989
Janace.
    Southern medical journal, 1989, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child Abuse; Female; Humans; Infant

1989
Cardiovascular failure and apnea in shock.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1989, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Diaphragm; Dogs; Intercostal Muscles; Respira

1989
[The effect of trigeminal zone irritation on parameters of forced vital capacity in humans].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1989, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Apnea; Cold Temperature; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Male; Trigemi

1989
Characteristics of upper airway chemoreflex prolonged apnea in human infants.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1989, Volume: 139, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cough; Humans; Infant; Nasal Cavity; Pharynx; Physical Stimulat

1989
Prolonged suxamethonium-induced neuromuscular block associated with organophosphate poisoning.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Larynx; Male; Organophosphate Poisoni

1989
[Psychotropics and pregnancy. Apropos of 2 case reports: the dose of triazolam].
    Revue francaise de gynecologie et d'obstetrique, 1989, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Pr

1989
Cardiorespiratory patterns during alarms in infants using apnea/bradycardia monitors.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1989, Volume: 143, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Equipment Failure; False Positive Reactions; Home Nursing;

1989
Treatment of pulmonary manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux in children two years of age or less.
    American journal of surgery, 1989, Volume: 157, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Esophagus; Female; Gastric Fundus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Human

1989
Postoperative apnea.
    Anesthesiology, 1989, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Postoperative Complications

1989
Acute respiratory arrest and rigidity after anesthesia with sufentanil: a case report.
    Anesthesiology, 1985, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Apnea; Coma; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Muscle

1985
[Intravenous diazepam: attention to apnea].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1986, Jan-18, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Diazepam; Humans; Injections, Intravenous

1986
Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma beta-endorphin concentrations in prolonged infant apnea (near-miss sudden infant death syndrome).
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Endorphins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Sudden Infant Death

1986
Effect of naltrexone on apnea of prematurity and on plasma beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Endorphins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Injections, I

1986
Cardiorespiratory depression and plasma beta-endorphin levels in low-birth-weight infants during the first day of life.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1987, Volume: 141, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; beta-Endorphin; Endorphins; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Low Birth Weigh

1987
[Respiratory syncytial virus infections and apnea in low birth-weight infants].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1987, Apr-25, Volume: 16, Issue:15

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiratory Syn

1987
Increased cerebrospinal fluid beta-endorphin immunoreactivity in infants with apnea and in siblings of victims of sudden infant death syndrome.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 111, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Risk

1987
Myths and pitfalls in emergency translaryngeal ventilation: correcting misimpressions.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1988, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Catheterization; Emergency Medical Services; Humans; Larynx; Respiration, Artificial; Rheolog

1988
The role of beta-endorphin in respiratory disorders in man.
    NIDA research monograph, 1988, Volume: 81

    Topics: Apnea; beta-Endorphin; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Naltrexone; Respira

1988
[Obstructive apnea in the infant. An unusual disclosure of mucoviscidosis].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1988, Dec-03, Volume: 17, Issue:43

    Topics: Apnea; Cystic Fibrosis; Female; Humans; Infant; Pneumonia

1988
[Endogenous opioids in respiratory inhibition by laryngeal stimulation].
    Revista espanola de fisiologia, 1986, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Glottis; Heart Rate; Naloxone; Physical Stimulation; Receptors

1986
The influence of hathayogic exercise Jalandhara bandha upon the cardiovascular system.
    Activitas nervosa superior, 1988, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Breathing Exercises; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Positive-Pressure Respir

1988
Effect of plasma cholinesterase activity on the duration of action of succinylcholine in patients with genotypically normal enzyme.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1988, Volume: 67, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Genotype; Humans; Liver Transplantation; Neuromuscular Junction; Succ

1988
Determination of the presence of fetal apnoea using umbilical artery and umbilical vein Doppler waveforms.
    Ultrasound in medicine & biology, 1988, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Pregnancy; Pre

1988
Opioid peptides from milk as a possible cause of sudden infant death syndrome.
    Medical hypotheses, 1988, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood-Brain Barrier; Digestive System; Endorphins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

1988
Oral versus intramuscular loading of caffeine in idiopathic apnoea of prematurity.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1988, Volume: 148, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Apnea; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Di

1988
Physiologic effects of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 108, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Doxapram; Gestational Age; Human

1986
Suppression of spontaneous breathing during high-frequency jet ventilation. Influence of dynamic changes and static levels of lung stretch.
    Intensive care medicine, 1986, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Lung; Mechanoreceptors; Oxygen; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Respira

1986
Breathing impairment in Rett syndrome.
    American journal of medical genetics. Supplement, 1986, Volume: 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Intellectual Disability; Movement

1986
Carbon dioxide elimination during apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 1986, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Humans; Male

1986
Blood gas values change slowly in apneic organ donors.
    Anesthesiology, 1986, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Oxygen; Tissue Donors

1986
Ventilatory responses to carbon dioxide in infants at risk for sudden infant death syndrome.
    Critical care medicine, 1986, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiography, Impedance; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature,

1986
Constant flow ventilation in anesthetized patients: efficacy and safety.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1986, Volume: 65, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diffusion; Humans; Intermittent Positive-Pressure

1986
Use of capnography and transcutaneous oxygen monitoring during outpatient general anesthesia for oral surgery.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 1987, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Gas Mon

1987
Apnoea testing to confirm brain death in clinical practice.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1987, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans

1987
Atypical non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Apnea; Glycine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Muscle Hypotoni

1986
[Brain death, a continuing discussion?].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1987, Mar-28, Volume: 131, Issue:13

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Partial Pressure

1987
[Evaluation of respiratory control].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 1986, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Spirometry

1986
Could inspiratory apnea disturb left ventricular volume assessment by contrast angiography?
    Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Angiography; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume Determination; Female; Heart; Humans; Male;

1987
Infantile apnoea and home monitoring.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1987, May-30, Volume: 294, Issue:6584

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic

1987
Dose-response relationship of doxapram in the therapy for refractory idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doxapram; Half-Life; Heart

1987
Theophylline treatment in the neonate with apnea: effect on growth hormone, thyroid hormone and TRH induced TSH secretion.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Growth Hormone; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Theophylline; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormon

1987
Laryngeal chemoreflex: anatomic and physiologic study by use of the superior laryngeal nerve in the piglet.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1987, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Horseradish Peroxidase; Laryngeal Mucosa

1987
Apnoeic episodes induced by smothering: two cases identified by covert video surveillance.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1987, Jun-27, Volume: 294, Issue:6588

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Child Abuse; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mothers; Video Recordin

1987
Infantile apnoea and home monitoring.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1987, Jul-11, Volume: 295, Issue:6590

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic

1987
Decline in peripheral chemoreceptor excitatory stimulation during acute hypoxia in the lamb.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1987, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hypoxia; Oxyge

1987
An apneic infant with blood in his eyes.
    Hospital practice (Office ed.), 1987, Oct-15, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Accidental Falls; Apnea; Child Abuse; Craniocerebral Trauma; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant

1987
Suppression of spontaneous breathing during high-frequency jet ventilation. Separate effects of lung volume and jet frequency.
    Intensive care medicine, 1987, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; High-Frequency Jet Ventilation; Lung Volume Measurements; Pressure;

1987
Infantile apnoea and home monitoring.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1987, Aug-29, Volume: 295, Issue:6597

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1987
Ethical and legal aspects of the emergency management of brain death and organ retrieval.
    Emergency medicine clinics of North America, 1987, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Beneficence; Blinking; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Emergency Medici

1987
Study of intellectual performance of children in ordinary schools after certain serious complications of whooping cough. Swansea Research Unit of the Royal College of General Practitioners.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1987, Oct-24, Volume: 295, Issue:6605

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Asthma; Child; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Seizures; Whooping Cough

1987
[Apnea test essential in the diagnosis of brain death].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1987, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans;

1987
Maturation of caffeine N-demethylation in infancy: a study using the 13CO2 breath test.
    Pediatric research, 1988, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Breath Tests; Caffeine; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gestational Age

1988
Syncopal attacks compulsively self-induced by Valsalva's maneuver associated with typical absence seizures. A case report.
    Archives of neurology, 1988, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child Behavior; Compulsive Behavior; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Absence; Female

1988
[Duration of the apnea test in the neurological diagnosis of death].
    Medicina clinica, 1988, Mar-12, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Death; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged;

1988
Ventilatory response to CO2 and O2 near eupnea in awake dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hypoxia; Oxygen; R

1988
[In vivo detection of the Christiansen-Douglas-Haldane effect in clinical conditions].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1988, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Male; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Partial Pressure

1988
[Effects of acupuncturing Renzhong point on experiment-induced disorder of respiratory rhythm].
    Zhen ci yan jiu = Acupuncture research, 1988, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Animals; Apnea; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Female; Male; Rabbits; Respiratio

1988
Factors differentiating postponed neonatal death from survival in low birth weight infants.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1988,Spring, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cholestasis; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Infa

1988
Clinical application of neonatal instantaneous heart rate monitoring--heart rate response to apnea.
    Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition, 1987, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic

1987
Change of plasma half-life of caffeine during caffeine therapy for apnea in premature infants.
    Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition, 1987, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature

1987
Brady- and tachycardia in light of the Valsalva and the Mueller maneuver (apnea).
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1988, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumpt

1988
The carbon dioxide rate of rise in awake apneic humans.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1988, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Consciousness; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Hypercapnia; Lung

1988
[Aortopexy as a treatment for severe tracheomalacia].
    Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica, 1988, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Aorta; Aorta, Thoracic; Apnea; Esophageal Atresia; Esophageal Fistula; Fistula; Humans; Infant; Male

1988
Current perspectives in infantile apnea.
    The Journal of the Arkansas Medical Society, 1985, Volume: 81, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Feeding Behavior; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Medical History Taking;

1985
Prostaglandin E2 causes hypoventilation and apnea in newborn lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Dinoprostone; Hypoventilation; Prostaglandins E; Respiration; Shee

1988
Sudden infant apnea and insidious hydrocephalus.
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 1988, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure; Infant, Newbo

1988
Blind nasal intubation of an apneic neonate.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal; Nasal Cavity

1988
Respiratory reflex responses to stimulation of tracheal mucosa in enflurane-anesthetized humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cough; Enflurane; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Mucous Membrane; Reflex; Respiration; T

1988
Effect of stimulation of pulmonary C-fiber receptors on canine respiratory muscles.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Lung; Male; Muscle

1988
Upper GI examinations in older premature infants with persistent apnea: correlation with simultaneous cardiorespiratory monitoring.
    Pediatric radiology, 1988, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Deglutition Disorders; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Heart; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

1988
Neonatal apnea: diagnosis by nurse versus computer.
    Pediatrics, 1988, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Computers; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nursing Assessment;

1988
Developmental changes of caffeine elimination in infancy.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Caffeine; Drug Administration Schedule; Gestational Age; Half-Life; Humans; Infant; In

1988
Doxapram dosage regimen in apnea of prematurity based on pharmacokinetic data.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1988
Pharyngeal insufflation of oxygen prevents arterial desaturation during apnea.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypoxia; Insufflation; Middle

1988
Pharyngeal insufflation of oxygen prevents arterial desaturation during apnea.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypoxia; Insufflation; Middle

1988
Pharyngeal insufflation of oxygen prevents arterial desaturation during apnea.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypoxia; Insufflation; Middle

1988
Pharyngeal insufflation of oxygen prevents arterial desaturation during apnea.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypoxia; Insufflation; Middle

1988
[Discharge changes of various medullary respiratory neurons during reflexive apnea].
    Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica], 1988, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Citrates; Citric Acid; Electrophysiology; Female; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons;

1988
[Usefulness of the determination of creatine kinase isoenzymes in the neonatal period].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1988, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Creatine Kinase

1988
[Changes in blood pressure and heart rate in a model of reversible respiratory failure].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1988, Volume: 89, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cats; Heart Rate; Rabbits; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Insu

1988
Effects on respiratory pattern of focal cooling in the medulla of the dog.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cold Temperature; Diaphragm; Dogs; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Medulla Oblo

1988
Thoracic influence on upper airway patency.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Denervation; Dogs; Hyperventilation; Phrenic Nerve; Respiration;

1988
[Affective respiratory spasms in children].
    Medicinski pregled, 1988, Volume: 41, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Affective Symptoms; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Psychol

1988
Continuous-flow apneic ventilation with small endobronchial catheters.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1988, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Catheterization, Peripheral; Dogs; Equipment Design; Female; Hemodynamics; Insufflat

1988
The relationship between theophylline, caffeine and heart rate in neonates.
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 1988, Volume: 25 ( Pt 4)

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Theophylline

1988
[The findings of auditory and somatosensory evoked potentials in brain death confirmed by the apnea test].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1988, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Brain Death; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Evoked Potentials,

1988
Magnesium therapy in premature neonates with apnea neonatorum.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Calcium; Eclampsia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Magnesium; Pre

1988
Respiratory control during nipple feeding in preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1988, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bottle Feeding; Bradycardia; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; M

1988
Seventh Conference on Apnea of Infancy. Rancho Mirage, California, January 26-28, 1989. Abstracts.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1988, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn

1988
Efficacy of kan-baku-taiso-to (TJ-72) on breath-holding spells in children.
    The American journal of Chinese medicine, 1988, Volume: 16, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Apnea; Drug Combinations; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Humans

1988
[Experimental studies on stress hormones at the time of sudden death (I)--Difference in adrenocortical hormone level between cardiac arrest-preceding type and apnea-preceding type sudden death].
    Nihon hoigaku zasshi = The Japanese journal of legal medicine, 1988, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Apnea; Corticosterone; Death, Sudden; Heart Arrest; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbre

1988
[Sudden infant death syndrome and unexplained episodes of apnea: present view of the problem].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1988, Volume: 29 Suppl 32

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Sudden Infant Death

1988
[Lazarus' sign and respiratory-like movement in a patient with brain death].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1988, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory;

1988
Propofol: a new intravenous anaesthetic.
    The West Indian medical journal, 1988, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Middle Aged; P

1988
Apnea in preterms.
    Indian pediatrics, 1988, Volume: 25 Suppl

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1988
The dose response of theophylline in the treatment of apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1988, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Drug Administration Schedule; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Disease

1988
Cerebral blood flow velocity variability in infants receiving assisted ventilation.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1987, Volume: 62, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weig

1987
Cocaine convulsions in a breast-feeding baby.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1988, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Apnea; Breast Diseases; Breast Feeding; Cocaine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; M

1988
Prolonged apnea associated with upper airway protective reflexes in apnea of prematurity.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1988, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Deglutition; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Laryn

1988
Neonatal apnoea due to proprietary medicines--still a problem.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1988, Jan-23, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nonprescription Drugs; Opium

1988
Breast milk opioids and neonatal apnea.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1988, Volume: 142, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Milk, Human; Narcotics; Pain

1988
Phenobarbital increases aminophylline requirement in premature infants.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1988, Volume: 142, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Phenobarbital; Seizures

1988
Mothers of preterm and full-term infants on home apnea monitors.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1988, Volume: 142, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Phys

1988
Magnesium therapy in premature neonates with apnea neonatorum.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Drug Administration Schedule; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age;

1988
Respiratory disturbance during recovery from etomidate anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Etomidate; Female; Humans; Postop

1988
[Continuous monitoring, in the adult, of arterial oxygen saturation during apnea following intubation].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous;

1988
[Laryngospasm and hiatal hernia].
    Minerva medica, 1988, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Hernia, Diaphragmatic; Hernia, Hiatal; Humans; Laryngismus; Male; Posture

1988
Blockade of pulmonary stretch receptors reinforces diaphragmatic activity during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1988, Volume: 411, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Diaphragm; Electromyography; High-Frequency Ventilation; Lung; Mechanoreceptors; Rab

1988
Causes of error of respiratory pressure-volume curves in paralyzed subjects.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Lung; Lung Compliance; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; Respiration, Ar

1988
Clinical manifestations of choanal atresia in infancy.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1988, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Child, Preschool; Choanal Atres

1988
SIDS or murder?
    Pediatrics, 1988, Volume: 81, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Homicide; Humans; Infant; Munchausen Syndrome; Sudden Infant Death

1988
[Paroxysmal cardiorespiratory attacks in infants].
    Tijdschrift voor kindergeneeskunde, 1988, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain; Heart; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Respiratory Insufficiency

1988
Models of mystery: physician and patient perceptions of sudden infant death syndrome.
    Social science & medicine (1982), 1988, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Attitude of Health Personnel; Attitude to Health; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newb

1988
Artificial ventilation in severe pertussis.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1988, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Care; Humans; Infant; Respiration, Artificial; Retrospective Studies; Whooping Cough

1988
Hypothermia and sudden infant death syndrome.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1988, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypothermia; Infant; Male; Sudden Infant Death

1988
Possible mechanisms of periodic breathing during sleep.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans;

1988
An alternative approach to the prevention of succinyldicholine-induced apnoea.
    Journal of clinical chemistry and clinical biochemistry. Zeitschrift fur klinische Chemie und klinische Biochemie, 1988, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Humans; Methods; Succinylcholine

1988
Pharmacokinetics of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1988
[Breath-holding spells].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1988, Apr-23, Volume: 132, Issue:17

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Epilepsy; Humans; Parent-Child Relations; Parents;

1988
Infant apnoea: a home monitoring programme.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1988, May-25, Volume: 101, Issue:846

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1988
Cardiovascular and neurophysiologic changes during graded duration of apnea in piglets.
    Pediatric research, 1988, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Heart R

1988
Rett syndrome in monozygotic twins.
    American journal of medical genetics, 1988, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diseases in Twins; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Pedigree; Seizures;

1988
Apnoea associated with the intrathecal administration of morphine in obstetrics. A case report.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mo

1988
Upper airway chemoreflex responses to saline and water in preterm infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Larynx; Reflex; Sodium Chloride; Theophylline; Wa

1988
Cerebral systemic lupus erythematosus with apnea in a patient with cardiolipin antibodies and oligoclonal bands.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 1988, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autoantibodies; Brain Diseases; Cardiolipins; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Lupus E

1988
Two different types of apnea induced by focal cold block of ventral medulla in rabbits.
    Neuroscience letters, 1988, Apr-22, Volume: 87, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cold Temperature; Medulla Oblongata; Phrenic Nerve; Rabbits

1988
Chlamydial infections in young infants--a cause for concern.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1988, Feb-10, Volume: 101, Issue:839

    Topics: Apnea; Chlamydia Infections; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male

1988
Respiratory pattern at hospital discharge in asymptomatic preterm infants.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1988, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Dise

1988
A compensation scheme for tape-speed variation in cassette recorders.
    Medical instrumentation, 1988, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Tape Recording

1988
On the following paper by H.D. Fawcett, C.K. Hayden, J.C. Adams and L.E. Swischuk: How useful is gastroesophageal reflux scintigraphy in suspected childhood aspiration?
    Pediatric radiology, 1988, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pneumo

1988
How useful is gastroesophageal reflux scintigraphy in suspected childhood aspiration?
    Pediatric radiology, 1988, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Image Process

1988
Feeding, behavioural state and cardiorespiratory control.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1988, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Heart; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiration; Risk Factors; Sleep;

1988
Severe hypoxaemia in pertussis.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1988, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Whooping Cou

1988
Potentiation of sympathetic nerve responses to hypoxia in borderline hypertensive subjects.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:6 Pt 2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoxia; Male; Respira

1988
Concerning controversy on study of magnesium in apnea neonatorum.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnesium; Magnesium Deficiency

1988
Maturation of caffeine metabolic pathways in infancy.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylation; Administration, Oral; Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Caffeine; Chromatography, High Pressur

1988
Effects of scopolamine treatment on long-term behavioral deficits following concussive brain injury to the rat.
    Brain research, 1988, Jun-14, Volume: 452, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Concussion; Male; Movement Disorders; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Inb

1988
Chemical and mechanical determinants of apnea during high-frequency ventilation.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electromyography; High-Frequency Ventilation; Male; Tidal V

1988
Influences of superior laryngeal afferent stimulation on expiratory activity in cats.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Neurons,

1988
Development of stability of the respiratory system in preterm infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1988, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lung; Lung Compliance;

1988
[The changes in arterial oxygen saturation after apnea following deep breath of air or pure oxygen].
    Ma zui xue za zhi = Anaesthesiologica Sinica, 1988, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Hypoxia; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Respiration

1988
Brain death criteria--current approach to the non-anencephalic.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1988, Volume: 20, Issue:4 Suppl 5

    Topics: Anencephaly; Apnea; Brain Death; Canada; Ethics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Tissue and Organ Procureme

1988
[Esophageal pH-monitoring in asymptomatic and symptomatic newborn infants].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1988, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Esophagus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant,

1988
Ribavirin and respiratory syncytial virus--associated apnea.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1988, Volume: 142, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Respiratory Syncytial Viruses; Respirovirus Infections; Ribavi

1988
Postoperative apnea in a full-term infant.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cataract; Cataract Extraction; Diseases in Twins; Female; Humans; Infant

1988
Prolonged suxamethonium-induced neuromuscular blockade associated with organophosphate poisoning.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Malathion; Male; Succinylcholine; Time Factors

1988
Methylxanthine treatment in infants at risk for sudden infant death syndrome.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1988, Volume: 533

    Topics: Apnea; Follow-Up Studies; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiolog

1988
Home monitoring for the sudden infant death syndrome. The case against.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1988, Volume: 533

    Topics: Apnea; Child Health Services; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physi

1988
Seizure-induced apnea.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1988, Volume: 533

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Seizures; Sleep; Sudde

1988
The epidemiology of sudden infant death syndrome and attacks of lifelessness in Sweden.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1987, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Prospective Studies; Resp

1987
Genioglossus response to airway occlusion in apneic versus nonapneic infants.
    Pediatric research, 1987, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Electromyography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Respiratory

1987
Differential diagnosis of syndromes with abnormal respiration (tachypnea-apnea).
    Brain & development, 1987, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Apnea; Brain Diseases; Dandy-Walker Syndrome; Diagnosis, Differential; Fema

1987
[Malaise in infants].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1987, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Nervous System Diseases; Respiratory T

1987
[Phenotype of plasma cholinesterase in prolonged apnea and sensitivity to succinylcholine].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1987, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dibucaine; Family; Female; Humans; Phenotype;

1987
[Complications of inguinal hernia in children].
    Chirurgie pediatrique, 1987, Volume: 28, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infan

1987
[Home care ventilation in a patient with apnea due to Arnold-Chiari malformation].
    Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai zasshi, 1987, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Blood Gas Analysis; Female; Home Care Services; Humans; Middle Ag

1987
Variation of sympathetic reflex latency in man.
    Journal of the autonomic nervous system, 1987, Volume: 21, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Apnea; Atropine; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reaction Time; Reflex; Re

1987
Breathing pattern during exercise in myopathic subjects.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 1987, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Exercise Test; Humans; Hyperventilation; Lung Volume Measurements; Muscula

1987
Apnea in infancy: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment.
    New York state journal of medicine, 1986, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Caffeine; Chemoreceptor Cells; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

1986
Prevention of complications associated with intravenous sedation and general anesthesia.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 1986, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Apnea; Arrhyth

1986
Experience with acute subdural haematomas in New South Wales.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery, 1986, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Coma; Consci

1986
[Respiratory effects of propofol].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1987, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics; Apnea; Humans; Phenols; Propofol; Respiration

1987
Continuous respiratory support in quadriplegic children by bilateral phrenic nerve stimulation.
    Thorax, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Female; Humans; Male; Phrenic Nerve; Quadriplegia; Respi

1987
[Propofol in scheduled orthopedic surgery].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1987, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Apnea; Drug Evaluation; Fem

1987
Hemodynamic effects of cardiac cycle-specific increases in intrathoracic pressure.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1986, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Heart; Heart Failure; Hemo

1986
Airway obstruction by vascular anomalies. Importance of telescopic bronchoscopy.
    Annals of surgery, 1987, Volume: 205, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Aorta, Thoracic; Apnea; Brachiocephalic Trunk; Bronchoscopy; Child; Child, Presc

1987
Simultaneous administration of caffeine and phenobarbitone in infants with apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 110, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Half-Life; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prem

1987
Progressive shortening of the periodic breathing cycle duration in normal infants.
    Pediatric research, 1987, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Periodicity; Ref

1987
Postoperative apnea in preterm infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1987, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature;

1987
Cerebrospinal fluid endorphins and the infant apnea syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 79, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Endorphins; Humans; Infant, Newborn

1987
Benzyl alcohol in neuromuscular blocking agents.
    Pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 79, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Benzyl Alcohol; Benzyl Alcohols; Benzyl Compounds; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neuromuscular Blo

1987
Psychosocial impact of emergency apnea.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1987, Volume: 141, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Psychology, Social; Stress, Psychological;

1987
Apnea in infants with Chlamydia trachomatis pneumonia.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1987, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Chlamydia Infections; Chlamydia trachomatis; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; P

1987
Near-miss sudden infant death syndrome: clinical findings and management.
    Pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Recurre

1987
Potential treatment of theophylline toxicity by high surface area activated charcoal.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: Adsorption; Aminophylline; Apnea; Charcoal; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low

1987
Doxapram for apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1987
Apnea and syncope following intravenous guanethidine Bier block in the same patient on two different occasions.
    Anesthesiology, 1987, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Apnea; Autonomic Nerve Block; Female; Guanethidine; Humans; Syncope

1987
[Treatment and prevention of sudden infant death syndrome and primary apnea].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1987, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1987
The effects of preterm delivery and mechanical ventilation on human lung growth.
    Early human development, 1987, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Collagen; Desmosine; DNA; Elastin; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Hyd

1987
Effect of hypoxia-induced periodic breathing on upper airway obstruction during sleep.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1987, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Respiration; Slee

1987
Voluntary breath holding in the obese.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1987, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Lung Volume Measurements; Mathematics; Middle Aged; Obe

1987
Brain death.
    American family physician, 1987, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Death; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroe

1987
[Xanthines in apnea of premature infants. Influence on gastroesophageal reflux].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1987, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Xant

1987
Consequences of retinopathy of prematurity examinations. Case report.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1987, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Ophthalmoscopy; Retinopathy of Prematurity

1987
[Control of hypoxia using apneic oxygenation with extrapulmonary membrane elimination of CO2].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1987, Volume: 104, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Female; Hypoxia; Male; Pulmonary Gas Exchange

1987
Prognostic determinants in neonatal tetanus.
    East African medical journal, 1987, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Birth Weight; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Prognosis; Prospective Stud

1987
Comparison of respiratory inductive plethysmography and thoracic impedance for apnea monitoring.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiography, Impedance; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physi

1987
Comparison of respiratory inductive plethysmography and thoracic impedance for apnea monitoring.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiography, Impedance; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physi

1987
Comparison of respiratory inductive plethysmography and thoracic impedance for apnea monitoring.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiography, Impedance; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physi

1987
Comparison of respiratory inductive plethysmography and thoracic impedance for apnea monitoring.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cardiography, Impedance; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physi

1987
Brain stem anesthesia after retrobulbar block.
    Ophthalmology, 1987, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Apnea; Brain Stem; Deglutition Disorders; Eye; Eye Diseases; Female; Humans

1987
The prevalence of atypical serum cholinesterase in a Nigerian population.
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1987, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Fluorides; G

1987
Tachycardia of carotid chemoreceptors originates in apneic asphyxia in dogs.
    The American journal of physiology, 1987, Volume: 253, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carotid Body; Dogs; Heart Rate; Oxygen; Sodium Cyanide;

1987
Sudden and unexpected death between 1 and 5 years.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1987, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Cyanosis; Death, Sudden; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newb

1987
Cardiorespiratory patterns in siblings of babies with sudden infant death syndrome.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1987, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Family; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; P

1987
Parental anxiety related to the care of a child with apnea.
    Issues in comprehensive pediatric nursing, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Parents; Sudden Infant

1986
Postanesthetic apnea and periodic breathing in infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1986, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Di

1986
More on ECT.
    Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services, 1986, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Damage, Chronic; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Psychotic Disorder

1986
Nursing of families with an infant who requires home apnea monitoring.
    Issues in comprehensive pediatric nursing, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic

1987
Maturation of spontaneous fetal diaphragmatic activity and fetal response to hypercapnia and hypoxemia.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1987, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; P

1987
Compulsive respiratory stereotypies in children with autistic features: polygraphic recording and treatment with fenfluramine.
    Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 1987, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Autistic Disorder; Child; Child, Preschool; Compulsive Behavior; Electrocardiography; Electro

1987
How to deal with apnea.
    Nursing, 1987, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Carotid Arteries; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nursing Assessment; Pulse

1987
A developmental study on types and frequency distribution of short apneas (3 to 15 seconds) in term and preterm infants.
    Pediatric research, 1987, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Sleep Stages

1987
What new parents need to know about CPR.
    RN, 1987, Volume: 50, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Parents; Pediatric Nursing; Resuscitation; Sudden Infant Death

1987
Role of the neodymium YAG laser in the management of tracheal tumours.
    Thorax, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Laser Therapy; Male; Tracheal Neoplasms

1987
Suxamethonium apnoea in a 4-month-old twin.
    Anaesthesia, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Diseases in Twins; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Intraoperative Complications; M

1987
[Evaluation of autonomic excitability in juvenile hypertensive patients using the diving reflex].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1987, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Child; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Pulse; Refl

1987
[Mechanisms of adaptation of breathing and swallowing coordination following partial laryngectomy].
    Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie, 1987, Volume: 66, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Deglutition Disorders; Humans; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Laryngectomy; Mi

1987
Theophylline: a closer look.
    Neonatal network : NN, 1987, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Theophylline

1987
[Respiration-dependent chest pain, cough, fever].
    Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis, 1987, Sep-22, Volume: 76, Issue:39

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apnea; Choriocarcinoma; Chorionic Gonadotropi

1987
Evolution of criteria for determination of brain death in Japan.
    Acta neurochirurgica, 1987, Volume: 87, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Advisory Committees; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Coma; Electroencephalograph

1987
Infantile apnea and home monitoring devices.
    American family physician, 1987, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologic;

1987
The need to test home monitoring for SIDS.
    Chest, 1987, Volume: 92, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Home Nursing; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1987
beta-Casomorphins induce apnea and irregular breathing in adult rats and newborn rabbits.
    Life sciences, 1987, Nov-16, Volume: 41, Issue:20

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cattle; Endorphins; Humans; Rabbits; Respirat

1987
Cot deaths. Monitoring at home.
    The New Zealand nursing journal. Kai tiaki, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Community Health Nursing; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden

1987
Cot deaths. Just a breath away.
    The New Zealand nursing journal. Kai tiaki, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Resuscitation; Sudden Infant Death

1987
Cot deaths. Can home monitors prevent cot death?
    The New Zealand nursing journal. Kai tiaki, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; New Zealand; Sudden Infant Death

1987
Cot deaths. Under hospital control.
    The New Zealand nursing journal. Kai tiaki, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Home Care Services; Hospital Administration; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; New Zea

1987
Prolonged apnoea with severe arterial hypoxaemia resulting from complex partial seizures.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1987, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; I

1987
Prolonged expiratory apnoea (cyanotic 'breath-holding') in association with a medullary tumour.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1987, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Ventricle Neoplasms; Cerebral Ventricles; Child, Preschool; Ganglio

1987
Breath-holding spells.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1987, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Anger; Apnea; Cerebral Cortex; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Frustrat

1987
Home monitors and S.I.D.S.--practical problems.
    Irish medical journal, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Attitude; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Parents; Sudden Infant Death

1987
Role of bronchopulmonary C-fiber afferents in the apneic response to cigarette smoke.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1987, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bronchi; Capsaicin; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Heart

1987
Methylxanthines in the NICU.
    Neonatal network : NN, 1987, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Xanthines

1987
Outcome of children who are apneic and pulseless in the emergency room.
    Critical care medicine, 1986, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Boston; Child, Preschool; Drowning; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Heart Arrest; Hospit

1986
Inspiratory augmentation during asphyxic hyperpnoea and gasping: proprioceptive influences.
    Respiration physiology, 1986, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Intercostal Muscles; Muscles; Neck Muscles; P

1986
Effects of continuously expanding intracranial lesions on vital physiological parameters. An experimental animal study.
    Acta neurochirurgica, 1986, Volume: 80, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electroencephalograp

1986
Office care of the premature infant.
    American family physician, 1986, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Growth; Hearing Tests; Heart Rate; Humans

1986
Home monitor follow-up of persistent apnea and bradycardia in preterm infants.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1986, Volume: 140, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Female; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Mo

1986
Gastroesophageal reflux. pH probe-directed therapy.
    Annals of surgery, 1986, Volume: 203, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Barium Sulfate; Esophagogastric Junction; Esophagus; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans;

1986
Fighting the ventilator--are fast rates an effective alternative to paralysis?
    Early human development, 1986, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pneumothorax; Respiration; Respiration Disorders; Respiration, Artif

1986
Upper airway stability and apnea during nasal occlusion in newborn infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1986, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nose; Respiration; Sleep,

1986
The electrocardiogram in preterm infants with intraventricular hemorrhage and apnea.
    Journal of clinical monitoring, 1986, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Ventricles; Echoencephalography; Ele

1986
Tracheal sound detector.
    Medical & biological engineering & computing, 1986, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Electronics, Medical; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiratory S

1986
Bronchiolitis.
    Pediatric annals, 1986, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Airway Obstruction; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Bronchiolitis, Vir

1986
Infant apnea.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1986, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Cardiography, Impedance; Home Nursing; Humans; Inf

1986
The effect of hyperbaric oxygen on acute experimental sulfide poisoning in the rat.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1986, Jun-30, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Inj

1986
Apnea of infancy--a clinical problem.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1986, Volume: 144, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Sudden Infant Death

1986
Hypercalcemia: a risk factor to patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1986, Volume: 81, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophagoscopy

1986
Doxapram in the treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity: desirable dosage and serum concentrations.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Infusions, Parenteral

1986
Postoperative evaluation of sleep apnea after uvulopalatopharyngoplasty.
    The Laryngoscope, 1986, Volume: 96, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Palate; Pharynx; Respiration; Sleep A

1986
Effects of maternal smoking and caffeine habits on infantile apnea: a retrospective study.
    Pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Age; Pregnancy; Prenatal Ex

1986
Cardiorespiratory patterns occurring in infants during and after recovery from respiratory tract infection.
    Pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Male; Periodicity; Respiration; Resp

1986
Apnea of infancy. Approach to evaluation and management.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1986, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Monitoring, Physiologic; Risk; Sudden Inf

1986
[Parents' experiences with apnea mattresses].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1986, Apr-30, Volume: 106, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Apnea; Beds; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiolo

1986
Apnoea in very low birthweight infants: outcome at 2 years.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1986, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Bradycardia; Child Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infa

1986
Is succinyldicholine the substrate of choice for the measurement of cholinesterase activity?
    Clinical chemistry, 1986, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Heterozygote; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Succinylcholine; Thiocholine

1986
Risk of hypoventilation in premature infants in car seats.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Automobiles; Birth Weight; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoventilation; Hypoxia; Infant; Infa

1986
Role of theophylline in pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Birth Weight; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Gestat

1986
Cerebrospinal fluid endorphins and the infant apnea syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Drug Evaluation; Endorphins; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Naloxone; Spinal Puncture; Sudden

1986
Clinical and physiologic heterogeneity of the central sleep apnea syndrome.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1986, Volume: 134, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Airway Resistance; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypercapnia; Male;

1986
Apnoea and seizures.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1986, Volume: 61, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Seizures

1986
Breathing frequency monitors.
    Journal of clinical monitoring, 1986, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death; United States; United Stat

1986
Doxapram for apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1986
Pesticide poisoning, succinylcholine-induced apnea, and pseudocholinesterase.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1986, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Humans; Pestici

1986
Infantile apnea.
    American family physician, 1986, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Breast Feeding; Diagnosis, Differential; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Infant, New

1986
Prolonged neuromuscular blockade following suxamethonium in a patient with a normal genotype.
    Anaesthesia, 1986, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Cholinesterases; Female; Genotype; Humans; Postoperative Complications; Succinylcholin

1986
[Apnea disclosing Chlamydia trachomatis infection in a premature infant].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1986, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Chlamydia Infections; Chlamydia trachomatis; Erythromycin; Female; Humans; Infan

1986
Pneumograms in infants who subsequently died of sudden infant death syndrome.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Ne

1986
Respiratory changes induced by prolonged laryngeal stimulation in awake piglets.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1986, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Electric

1986
Rapid shallow breathing evoked by capsaicin from isolated pulmonary circulation.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1986, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Capsaicin; Dogs; Lung; Nerve Fibers; Perfusion; Pulmonary Circulation; R

1986
Abnormal ventilatory patterns during sleep in infants with myelomeningocele.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Meningomyelocele; Respiration; Sleep; Time F

1986
Cardiorespiratory function in 16 full-term infants with sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Monitorin

1986
Effect of caffeine on pneumogram and apnoea of infancy.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1986, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases;

1986
Assessment of fetal heart rate variability with abdominal fetal electrocardiogram: changes during fetal breathing movement.
    Asia-Oceania journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 1986, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Monitoring; Fetal Movement; Heart

1986
D-penicillamine induced myasthenia gravis. Its relevance for the anaesthetist.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1986, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Myasthenia Gravis; Penicillamine; Postope

1986
Conditioned hyperventilation as a factor in animal, infant, and adult apnea: a theoretical analysis of experimental and clinical data.
    Genetic, social, and general psychology monographs, 1986, Volume: 112, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Apnea; Arousal; Conditioning, Classical; Humans; Hyperventilation; Infant; Sleep Apn

1986
Ibuprofen overdose: 126 cases.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1986, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Central Nervous System; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

1986
Apnea testing in brain death.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1986, Volume: 146, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroenc

1986
Child abuse and recurrent infant apnea.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child Abuse; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Munchausen Syndrome; Recurrence;

1986
[Current terminological and etiologic problems of sudden infant death].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1986, Oct-05, Volume: 127, Issue:40

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hungary; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Sudden Infant Death; Terminology as Topic

1986
Respiratory muscle activity during asphyxic apnoea and opisthotonus in the rabbit.
    Respiration physiology, 1986, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Carotid Sinus; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Electromyography; Muscle Sp

1986
Phenobarbital increases the theophylline requirement of premature infants being treated for apnea.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1987, Volume: 141, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Drug Interactions; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Phenobarb

1987
Respiratory monitoring with a new impedance plethysmograph.
    Anaesthesia, 1986, Volume: 41, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Equipment Failure; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pleth

1986
Epidemiological comparisons of sudden infant death syndrome with infant apnoea.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1986, Volume: 22 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Birth Order; Birth Weight; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

1986
Sudden infant death syndrome and malignant hyperthermia diathesis.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1986, Volume: 22 Suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Malignant Hyperthermia; Sudden

1986
Review of 'near-miss' sudden infant death syndrome and results of simplified pneumographic studies.
    Australian paediatric journal, 1986, Volume: 22 Suppl 1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Lung; Sudden Infant Death

1986
Sudden infant death syndrome.
    Pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1987
[Apneic laryngeal chemoreflex and naloxone].
    Revista espanola de fisiologia, 1986, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Dogs; Hypotension; Larynx; Naloxone; Physical Stimulation; Reflex

1986
[Accidental methanol poisoning in an infant girl. Physiopathology, diagnosis and treatment].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1986, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Coma; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant; Methanol

1986
[Peculiarities of drug therapy in childhood].
    Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde, 1986, Volume: 134, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Availability; Biotransformation; Caffeine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexamethasone;

1986
Delay in caffeine elimination in breast-fed infants.
    Pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Biological Availability; Bottle Feeding; Breast Feeding; Caffeine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified

1987
Absent hypoxic and hypercapnic arousal responses in children with myelomeningocele and apnea.
    Pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Arousal; Child; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Meningomyelocele

1987
Apnoea monitoring and cot deaths.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1987, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1987
Therapeutic rounds: abnormally prolonged responses to neuromuscular blocking agents.
    Clinical therapeutics, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Drug Interactions; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neostigmine; Pancuronium; Postoperative Complic

1986
Foramen magnum stenosis in homozygous achondroplasia.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 145, Issue:6

    Topics: Achondroplasia; Apnea; Axis, Cervical Vertebra; Cervical Atlas; Constriction, Pathologic; Female; Fo

1986
Passive transfer of methacholine sensitivity from man to monkey.
    The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1987, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Immunization, Passive; Lung; Macaca; Methacholine Com

1987
[Determining the abscence of spontaneous respirations in brain death].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1987, Jan-10, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Death; Humans; Oxygen

1987
The Bezold-Jarisch-like effect induced by veratridine and its potentiation by scropion toxin in the rat.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 1985, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Drug Synergism; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Heart

1985
Laryngeal stridor associated with the Chiari II malformation.
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 1985, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infant; Infant

1985
Characterization of adenosine-induced respiratory depression in the preterm rabbit.
    Biology of the neonate, 1985, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newb

1985
Occurrence of retinopathy of prematurity in a very low birthweight population.
    Irish medical journal, 1985, Volume: 78, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Respiration, Artificial; Retinopathy of Pr

1985
Apnea.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1985, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn

1985
A review and critique of the literature on preoxygenation for endotracheal suctioning.
    Heart & lung : the journal of critical care, 1985, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; Nursing Care; Oxygen; Research Design; Suction

1985
[Physiological adaptation immediately after birth and resuscitation technics].
    Josanpu zasshi = The Japanese journal for midwife, 1985, Volume: 39, Issue:9

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Delivery, Obstetric; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Resuscitation

1985
Propofol ('Diprivan') by intermittent bolus with nitrous oxide in oxygen for body surface operations.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1985, Volume: 61 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Dose-Response Relati

1985
Assessment and modification of pain on induction with propofol (Diprivan).
    Anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Apnea; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Lidocaine; M

1985
Continuous positive airway pressure via a single nasal catheter in preterm infants.
    Early human development, 1985, Volume: 11, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Apnea; Catheters, Indwelling; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intermitt

1985
Relation between apnoea duration and type and neurological status of preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infant, Newborn; Infa

1985
Continuous positive airway pressure selectively reduces obstructive apnea in preterm infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oxygen; Pos

1985
Partitioning of heat losses and gains in premature newborn infants under radiant warmers.
    Pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature Regulation; Carbon Dioxide; Heating; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

1985
Control of ventilation in subsequent siblings of victims of sudden infant death syndrome.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 106, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Male; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy;

1985
Respiratory airflow measurement in the neonate.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1985, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disea

1985
Patient education and the quality assurance process.
    QRB. Quality review bulletin, 1985, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Home Nursing; Hospital Bed

1985
Ventilatory control and carbon dioxide response in preterm infants with idiopathic apnea.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1985, Volume: 139, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1985
Metabolic rate and breathing during sleep.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1985, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Male; Metabolism; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumptio

1985
State-related incidence of spontaneous breathing during high frequency ventilation.
    Respiration physiology, 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Sleep Stages; Sleep, REM

1985
Effects of graded focal cold block in rostral areas of the medulla.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1985, Volume: 124, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cold Temperature; Female; Intercostal Mus

1985
Effects of positive end expiratory pressure during ventilation of the preterm infant.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oxygen; Positive-Pressu

1985
Breathing during sleep in normal pregnant women.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1986, Volume: 133, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Respiration; Sleep

1986
Cassette electroencephalography in the evaluation of neonatal seizures.
    Archives of neurology, 1986, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Phenobarbital; Se

1986
Upper airway resistances in fetal sheep: the influence of breathing activity.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1986, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Female; Fetus; Larynx; Movement; Paralysis; P

1986
Changes induced by severe hypoxia in respiratory defence reflexes in anaesthetized cats.
    Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases, 1986, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Cough; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; M

1986
Concerns about the Food and Drug Administration guidelines for neonatal theophylline dosing.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 1986, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Theophylline; United States; United States Food and Drug

1986
Efficiency of manual resuscitators at birth.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1986, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Respiration, Artificial; Tidal Volume

1986
Prolonged apnoea with ketamine.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1986, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Ketamine

1986
Cheyne-Stokes breathing during sleep in patients with left ventricular heart failure.
    Southern medical journal, 1985, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Electroencephalography; Electrooculography; Heart Fai

1985
Apnoea in an infant due to proprietary medicines.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1985, Jan-19, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Morphine; Nonprescription Drugs

1985
Morbidity and mortality associated with exchange transfusion.
    Pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 75, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Calcium Gluconate; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Female; Hema

1985
Rectal aminophylline in the management of apnoea of prematurity.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Recurrence; Suppositorie

1985
Apnoea monitors and sudden infant death. Report from the Foundation for the Study of Infant Death and the British Paediatric Respiratory Group.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Equipment Design; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newbor

1985
Artifact-free computed tomography of the chest and abdomen in the severely ill patient.
    The Journal of computed tomography, 1985, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Critical Care; Humans; Pancuronium; Radiography, Abdominal; Radiography, Thoracic; Respiratio

1985
[Clonidine poisoning].
    Padiatrie und Padologie, 1985, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant; Male

1985
Familial infantile myasthenia gravis: a preventable cause of sudden death.
    Southern medical journal, 1985, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Death, Sudden; Humans; Infant; Male; Myasthenia Gravis; Respiration Disorders; Syndrome

1985
Spectral analysis of the EMG and diaphragmatic muscle fatigue during periodic breathing in infants.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1985, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Diaphragm; Electrocardiography; Electromyography; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, D

1985
Home pneumograms in normal infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 106, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Cardiography, Impedance; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn;

1985
Apnea associated with regurgitation in infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 106, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Prematur

1985
Day-to-day pneumogram variability.
    Pediatric research, 1985, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Time Factors

1985
Patterns of pediatric gastroesophageal reflux.
    The American surgeon, 1985, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Bradycardia; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Child; Child, Preschool; Esophageal Atre

1985
[Tracheomalacia in a child with atresia of the esophagus: surgical treatment by aortopexy].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1985, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Aorta; Apnea; Esophageal Atresia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Tracheal Diseases; Tracheal Stenosi

1985
Naturally occurring nasal obstructions in 11 sheep.
    The Cornell veterinarian, 1985, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Nasal Polyps; Nose Neoplasms; Sheep; Sheep Disea

1985
Observations made on severe apneic spells in two infants at risk for sudden death.
    Early human development, 1985, Volume: 10, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Apnea; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1985
Pharyngeal dermoid leading to respiratory failure in a neonate.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 143, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Dermoid Cyst; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms

1985
Merbentyl syrup caution.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1985, May-13, Volume: 142, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dicyclomine; Humans; Infant; Respiratory Insufficiency

1985
Glossoptosis-apnea syndrome in infancy.
    Pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lung; Male; Microgn

1985
Successful cardiovascular resuscitation after massive intravenous bupivacaine overdosage in anesthetized dogs.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1985, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Epinephrine; Female;

1985
When is an apnea not an apnea?
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1985, Volume: 131, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child; Humans; Infant; Respiration; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Terminology as Topic

1985
Merbentyl: another innocent bystander?
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1985, May-27, Volume: 142, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dicyclomine; Humans; Infant; Respiratory Insufficiency

1985
Swimming and loss of consciousness.
    Zeitschrift fur Rechtsmedizin. Journal of legal medicine, 1985, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Death, Sudden; Drowning; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Humans; I

1985
Pulmonary protective mechanisms in human infants.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1985, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Deglutition; Electromyography; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mucus; Pneum

1985
[Sudden infant death].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1985, Jun-21, Volume: 110, Issue:25

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Posture; Sleep, REM; Sudden Infant Death

1985
[Percussion auscultation of transient ischemic attacks. Role of cerebral evoked potentials].
    Minerva medica, 1985, Jun-16, Volume: 76, Issue:25

    Topics: Apnea; Auscultation; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Percussion

1985
American Academy of Pediatrics. Task Force on Prolonged Infantile Apnea. Prolonged infantile apnea: 1985.
    Pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration; Sudden Infant Death

1985
[Echovirus 11 outbreak among premature newborn infants in a neonatal intensive care unit].
    Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie, und Hygiene. Series A, Medical microbiology, infectious diseases, virology, parasitology, 1985, Volume: 259, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Viral; Apnea; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Disease Outbreaks;

1985
Apnoea monitors and sudden infant death.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Monitoring, Physiologic; Sudden Infant Death

1985
Early childhood developmental follow-up of infants with GMH/IVH: effect of methylxanthine therapy.
    American journal of perinatology, 1985, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Child Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Lo

1985
[Recurrent apnea in the newborn infant. Study on 52 cases].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1985, Jan-31, Volume: 37, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Recurrence; Sleep Apnea

1985
Myasthenic crisis after intravenous administration of iodinated contrast agent.
    Neurology, 1985, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Contrast Media; Diatrizoate; Diatrizoate Meglumine; Edrophonium; Female; Humans; Middle

1985
Neonatal apnea associated with maternal clonazepam therapy: a case report.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1985, Volume: 66, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Benzodiazepinones; Clonazepam; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dis

1985
Child abuse manifested as factitious apnea.
    Southern medical journal, 1985, Volume: 78, Issue:8

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Child Abuse; Cricetinae; Humans; Infant; Male

1985
Naloxone reversal of postoperative apnea in a premature infant.
    Anesthesiology, 1985, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Bradycardia; Endorphins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature,

1985
[Sleep].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1985, Jun-15, Volume: 113, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Sleep; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Sleep, RE

1985
Effect of alcohol on apnea reflexes in young lambs.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1985, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Diving; Ethanol; Hemodynamics; Larynx; Reflex; Respiration; Sheep;

1985
Changes in heart rate during breathing interrupted by recurrent apneas in humans.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1985, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Respiration; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio

1985
Episodes of apnea and bradycardia in the preterm newborn: impact on cerebral circulation.
    Pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Heart B

1985
Brain-stem anesthesia after retrobulbar block.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1985, Volume: 103, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Brain Stem; Humans; Male; Scleral Buckling

1985
The respiratory response to stimulation of juxta-pulmonary capillary receptors in the non-anesthetized cat.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1985, Volume: 35, Issue:1A

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Apnea; Arousal; Biguanides; Capillaries; Cats; Dose-Response Relationshi

1985
Cardiovascular effects of brevetoxins in dogs.
    Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology, 1985, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chlorisondamine; Dinoflagellida; Dogs; Drug Interactions;

1985
Combined electroconvulsive and drug therapy.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1985, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Atropine; Bipolar Disorder; Combined Modality Therapy; Depressive Disorder; Elect

1985
Cerebral cortical function in infants at risk for sudden infant death syndrome.
    Annals of neurology, 1985, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Cortex; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Infant,

1985
Role of peripheral chemoreceptors in response to smoke-induced apnea vs tracheal occlusion.
    Experientia, 1985, Sep-15, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Heart Rate; Male; Rabbits; Smoking; Time Factor

1985
A new ambulatory system for extended esophageal pH monitoring.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 1985, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Care; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Esophagus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hum

1985
[Pathophysiologic aspects of fatal accidents in apneic diving].
    Soudni lekarstvi, 1985, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Respiratory System

1985
Effects of graded focal cold block in the solitary and para-ambigual regions of the medulla in the cat.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1985, Volume: 124, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Cold Temperature; Efferent Pathways; Female; Intercostal Muscles; Male; Medull

1985
Sympathetic rhythms during hyperventilation-induced apnea.
    The American journal of physiology, 1985, Volume: 249, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hyperventilation; Pressoreceptors; Reflex

1985
Postoperative apnoea and latent myasthenia gravis. Value of acetylcholine receptor antibody estimation in the differential diagnosis.
    Anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Alcuronium; Antibodies; Apnea; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Myasthenia Gravis; Pos

1985
Caffeine citrate: an alternative to theophylline for apnea in prematurity.
    Drug intelligence & clinical pharmacy, 1985, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Citrates; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Theophylline

1985
Airway protective and abdominal expulsive mechanisms in infantile regurgitation.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1985, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdomen; Apnea; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Humans; Infant; Muscle Contraction; Pulmonary Ventilation;

1985
Symptomatic sinus bradycardia in infants with structurally normal hearts.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart; H

1985
Use of i.v. fentanyl in the outpatient treatment of pediatric facial trauma.
    The Journal of trauma, 1985, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Emergencies; Facial Injuries; Fentan

1985
Maturational changes of caffeine concentrations and disposition in infancy during maintenance therapy for apnea of prematurity: influence of gestational age, hepatic disease, and breast-feeding.
    Pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Apnea; Breast Feeding; Caffeine; Cholestasis; Citrates; Drug Combinations; Gestational Age; H

1985
Effects of prolonged supratentorial mass expansion on regional blood flow and cardiovascular parameters during the Cushing response.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1985, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Brain Diseases; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Dogs; Heart Rate; Intr

1985
Abnormal breathing in the Rett syndrome.
    Brain & development, 1985, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Apnea; Child; Child Development; Dementia; Electroencephalography; Femal

1985
Heart rate response to facial immersion and apnea in quadriplegia.
    Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 1985, Volume: 66, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Bradycardia; Face; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; I

1985
Ventilatory and arousal patterns during sleep in normal young and elderly subjects.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1985, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Arousal; Electroencephalography; Humans; Respiration; Sleep; Sleep

1985
[Clinical anamnestic findings in children with respiratory affect seizures].
    Kinderarztliche Praxis, 1985, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Affect; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Crying; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant

1985
[Prolonged apnea as a presenting form of the central alveolar hypoventilation syndrome. Apropos of a case].
    Medicina clinica, 1985, Oct-05, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Bundle-Branch Block; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypoventilation; Male; Middle Aged; Res

1985
[The mechanism of respiratory arrest following 1,1,1-trichloroethane inhalation].
    Sangyo igaku. Japanese journal of industrial health, 1985, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Reflex; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Trichl

1985
Psychological effects on parents of home and hospital apnea monitoring.
    Journal of pediatric psychology, 1985, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Anxiety; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant; Internal-External Control; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pa

1985
[Verapamil in the treatment of patients with coronary insufficiency].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1970, Volume: 20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Apnea; Arteriosclerosis; Cardiac Complexes, Pr

1970
Effect of tracheotomy in hypersomnia with periodic respiration.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1971, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Pulmonary Artery; Sleep Wake Disorders; Tracheotomy

1971
[Morgagni-Adams-Stokes attacks in brain tumor].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1971, Jan-15, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adams-Stokes Syndrome; Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Brain Edema; Brain Neoplasms; Cardiac Com

1971
Physiological aspects of deep sea diving.
    Endeavour, 1971, Volume: 30, Issue:110

    Topics: Adaptation, Biological; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Caniformia; Diving; Ducks; Geese;

1971
Contactless apnoea detector based on radar.
    Lancet (London, England), 1971, Oct-30, Volume: 2, Issue:7731

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monit

1971
[Complications of relaxants].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1971, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Apnea; Contracture; Heart Arrest; Histamine Release; Humans; Neuromuscular De

1971
Impedance pneumography for the detection of abnormal breathing patterns associated with brain damage.
    Lancet (London, England), 1972, Jul-29, Volume: 2, Issue:7770

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Injuries; Brain Neoplasms; Electrocardiography;

1972
A new apnoea alarm for babies.
    Lancet (London, England), 1972, Sep-09, Volume: 2, Issue:7776

    Topics: Apnea; Bedding and Linens; Humans; Infant; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic

1972
A complication of intravenous feeding by catheter.
    Lancet (London, England), 1973, Jan-20, Volume: 1, Issue:7795

    Topics: Apnea; Catheterization; Female; Fibrin; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant,

1973
Suxamethonium apnoea.
    Lancet (London, England), 1973, Feb-03, Volume: 1, Issue:7797

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Drug Synergism; Humans; Liver; Metabo

1973
Some periodic phenomena arising during drowsiness and sleep in man.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1972, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography;

1972
Aminophylline in apnoeic attacks of newborn.
    Lancet (London, England), 1973, Jun-30, Volume: 1, Issue:7818

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases

1973
EEG and massive digitalis intoxication. A case of epilepsy with respiratory manifestations and prolonged apnoea.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1973, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Brain; Digitalis Glycosides; Edetic Acid; Electroenceph

1973
Histamine release after intravenous application of short-acting hypnotics. A comparison of etomidate, Althesin (CT1341) and propanidid.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1973, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Atropine; Benzyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Castor Oil; Depression, Chemical; Drug Combinatio

1973
Immediate effects of feeding on blood-gases and some cardiorespiratory functions in ill newborn infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1974, Jun-01, Volume: 1, Issue:7866

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure Determination; Blood Proteins; Carbon Dioxide; Enteral

1974
Editorial: Obstetric analgesia and the newborn baby.
    Lancet (London, England), 1974, Jun-01, Volume: 1, Issue:7866

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Humans; Infant, N

1974
Misinterpretation of cerebrospinal fluid Gram stain.
    Pediatrics, 1974, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bacteria; Blood; Bradycardia; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; False Positive

1974
Reflex responses to stimulation of the upper respiratory tract.
    Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis, 1973, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Bradycardia; Ca

1973
[Complications of regional anaesthesia and their treatment (author's transl)].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1973, Oct-12, Volume: 115, Issue:41

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Barbiturates; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Diagnosis

1973
[Capillary hyperlactacidemia, criterion of exertion intolerance in patients treated with beta-blockaders].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1974, Nov-02, Volume: 104, Issue:44

    Topics: Acidosis; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Apnea; Coronary Disease; Exercise Test; Fatigue; Heart Rate;

1974
Successful treatment of severe experimental spinal cord injuries by intracisternal 3-alpha-dimethyltyrosine.
    Surgical forum, 1973, Volume: 24

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Esters; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Thoracic Vertebrae; Tyrosine; Tyros

1973
Arterial oxygen tension during apnoea in parturient women.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1974, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Ethers; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Oxygen; Pa

1974
Recurrent neonatal apnoea.
    Lancet (London, England), 1966, Apr-09, Volume: 1, Issue:7441

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Apnea; Bronchopneumonia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases;

1966
Effect of curarisation on breath-holding time.
    Lancet (London, England), 1966, Jul-23, Volume: 2, Issue:7456

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Lung; Respiration; Tubocurarine

1966
Blood-gas tensions during apnoea in hyperbaric oxygen.
    Lancet (London, England), 1966, Dec-24, Volume: 2, Issue:7478

    Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Hy

1966
Simple warning system for apnoea in premature infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1967, Apr-22, Volume: 1, Issue:7495

    Topics: Apnea; Electronics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologic; T

1967
A classification of tetanus.
    Lancet (London, England), 1967, Jun-03, Volume: 1, Issue:7501

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Body Temperature; Child; Humans; Spasm; Tetanus; Tracheotomy

1967
Cerebral metabolism during epileptic seizures in man.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Bemegride; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation;

1966
The sequence of events in neonatal apnoea.
    Lancet (London, England), 1967, Jul-08, Volume: 2, Issue:7506

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Muscle Contraction; Rabbit

1967
Actions of anaphylatoxin on circulation and respiration of the guinea pig.
    International archives of allergy and applied immunology, 1967, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Anaphylaxis; Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Bronchi; Bronchial Spasm; Female; Gu

1967
When do we let the patient die?
    Annals of internal medicine, 1968, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Death; Ethics, Medical; Heart Arrest; Palliative Care; Philosophy, Medical; Terminal Care; Ti

1968
Resuscitation of the newborn.
    Lancet (London, England), 1968, May-11, Volume: 1, Issue:7550

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopy; Methods; Oxygen Inh

1968
Aseptic methods in the operating suite.
    Lancet (London, England), 1968, May-11, Volume: 1, Issue:7550

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antisepsis; Apnea; Clostridium Infections; Drug Synergism; Humans; I

1968
Epilepsy with respiratory changes including prolonged apnea during severe digitalis intoxication.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1968, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Digitalis Glycosides; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Respiratory Insuffici

1968
Diffusion anoxia at birth.
    Lancet (London, England), 1968, Oct-05, Volume: 2, Issue:7571

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Birth Weight; Cesarean Section; Diffusion; Female; Humans; Hy

1968
[Cerebral changes following cardiac and respiratory arrest due to anesthetic incidents].
    Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Pathologie, 1967, Volume: 51

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain

1967
[Acute poisoning with nortriptyline].
    La Presse medicale, 1969, Mar-08, Volume: 77, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bundle-Branch Block; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Coma; Diuresis; Electrocardiography

1969
Hypersomnia with periodic apnoea: problems of classification.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1969, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Reticular Formation; Sleep Wake Disorders; Terminology as Topic

1969
An apnoea-alarm mattress.
    Lancet (London, England), 1969, Sep-27, Volume: 2, Issue:7622

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Electricity; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Physiolo

1969
Antihistamine activity of the eosinophil.
    The Journal of pathology, 1969, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bronchial Spasm; Eosinophilia; Eosinophils; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Histamine Releas

1969
Clinical assessment of apnoea-alarm mattress for newborn infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1970, Jul-25, Volume: 2, Issue:7665

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bedding and Linens; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Infant

1970
Effects of inspiration, expiration, and apnea upon pacemaking and block in atrial fibrillation.
    Circulation, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Cheyne-Stokes Respirati

1970
Calciun-sensitive site in the carotid trunk at the thyroid artery issue, influencing the respiratory centre.
    Acta physiologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1972, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Calcium; Carotid Arteries; Citrates; Denervation; Dogs; Edetic Acid; Female; Ligatio

1972
Adverse reactions to intravenous diazepam: a report from the Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance Program.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1973, Volume: 266, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Apnea; Coma; Diazepam; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Humans; Hyp

1973
GM1-gangliosidosis. I. Clinical aspects and biochemistry.
    Helvetica paediatrica acta, 1973, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Age Factors; Apnea; Autopsy; Brain Chemistry; Diagnosis, Differential; Galactosida

1973
Small intestinal atresia: the critical role of a functioning anastomosis.
    Annals of surgery, 1974, Volume: 179, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Catheterization; Duodenal Diseases; Heart Arrest; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Atresia

1974
Abnormal response to anaesthesia in a case of Huntington's chorea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1966, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Huntington Disease; Male; Thiopental

1966
[Bradycardia of the apneic diver].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1966, Volume: 160, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Diving; Humans

1966
[Changes of heart rate during diving and breath-hold after exercise].
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 308, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Diving; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Muscle Spindles; Physical Exerti

1969
[Trasylol and neuromuscular block. Preliminary note].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1967, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Aprotinin; Female; Humans; Laparotomy; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Spindles; Neural Cond

1967
[A case of prolonged apnea in Huntington's chorea].
    Acta anaesthesiologica, 1968, Volume: 19

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Female; Humans; Huntington Disease; Middle Aged; Succinylcholine; Surgical Proced

1968
Motor unit recruitment pattern and tonic activity in respiratory muscles of Gallus domesticus.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 1969, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chi

1969
[Influence of sympathetic inhibiting antihypertensive agents on the dip reflex].
    Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fur Pharmakologie, 1969, Volume: 264, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Apnea; Bradycardia; Bretylium Compounds; Cardiac Output; Constrict

1969
An investigation of the actions of the neuromuscular blocking agent, dipyrandium iodide, on cardiovascular and respiratory function in the horse.
    Research in veterinary science, 1969, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Androstanes; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Circulation; Blood

1969
[4 cases of colimycin curarization].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1968, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Colistin; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Nondepolariz

1968
Abnormal responses to muscle relaxants in a patient with Von Recklinghausen's disease (multiple neurofibromatosis).
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Androstanes; Apnea; Humans; Male; Neurofibromatosis 1; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents;

1970
Effects of purified scorpion toxin on respiratory movements in the rat.
    Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology, 1970, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Ataxia; Central Nervous System; Female; Male; Muscle Co

1970
[Advantages of neuroleptic analgesia in arteriographic studies (experiences with Thalamonal)].
    Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin, 1971, Volume: 114, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Angiography; Apnea; Benperidol; Blood Pressure; Drug Eruptions; Drug Hypers

1971
[Activity in intercostal alpha- and gamma-efferent axons during reflex respiratory arrest by p-chlorophenylbiguanide or 5-hydroxytryptamine].
    Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fur Pharmakologie, 1970, Volume: 266, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Axons; Biguanides; Neurons, Efferent; Serotonin; Thoracic Nerves

1970
Antibiotics and muscle relaxants. A dangerous combination.
    Archivum chirurgicum Neerlandicum, 1971, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Androstanes; Apnea; Drug Interactions; Humans; Kanamycin; Male; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing

1971
[Influence of very high frequency electromagnetic radiation on the sensitivity of white rats to gallamine triiodoethylate and to suxamethonium iodide].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1971, Volume: 165, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds; Gallamine Triethiodide; Nervous System; Neuromuscul

1971
Plasma cholinesterase deficiency. A possible complication during anesthesia.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1972, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Endoscopy; Female; Genotype; Humans; Intuba

1972
Delayed resorption of pulmonary alveolar fluid in the neonate.
    Radiology, 1972, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Cardiomegaly; Cesarean Section; Female; Hematocrit; Humans; Hypoproteinemia; In

1972
[Influence of blood gasometry modifications on the Hering Breuer reflex in rabbits].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1971, Volume: 165, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Hypercapnia; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Oxygen;

1971
[Cholinesterase and Huntington's chorea].
    Quaderni Sclavo di diagnostica clinica e di laboratorio, 1971, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Huntington Disease; Middle Aged; Succinylcholine

1971
Cardiovascular, respiratory and glottal changes during the apnoeic reflex of olfactory-trigeminal and vagal origin.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1972, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure Determination; Chloroform; Electromyography; Glottis; Heart

1972
Arbovirus (dengue type) as a cause of acute myocarditis and pericarditis.
    British heart journal, 1973, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arbovirus Infections; Arboviruses; Blood Cell Count; Cardiomegaly; Dengue Virus; Elect

1973
Effect of sympatholytic agents on cardiovascular, respiratory and glottal changes during the apnoeic reflex of nasal origin.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1972, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Ergoloid Mesylates; Glottis; Guanet

1972
Hematological and pathological changes in acute systemic anaphylaxis in calves: effects of pharmacological agents.
    Canadian journal of comparative medicine : Revue canadienne de medecine comparee, 1973, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Anaphylaxis; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cattle; Cromolyn Sodium; Diethylcarbamazine; Dose-Respo

1973
Periodic respiration. A short historical note.
    Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Altitude; Apnea; Autopsy; Cardiomegaly; Cerebral Ventricles; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cheyne-Stoke

1973
Suxamethonium--a review. II. Neuromuscular blocking properties.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1973, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Action Potentials; Adult; Anesthetics; Apnea; Decamethonium Compounds; Dose-R

1973
Interaction between chemical factors and duration of apnea following lung inflation.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1974, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Diaphragm; Muscle Contraction; Neural Inhib

1974
Haemodynamic changes in different parts of systemic circulation during the apnoeic reaction of olfactory-trigeminal and vagal origin.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1974, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Female; Hear

1974
Blood pressure changes in the pulmonary artery and the cardiac chambers during different forms of apnoea.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1974, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Femoral Artery; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Pulm

1974
[Respiratory effects of bone cement with a methyl-methacrylate basis (author's transl)].
    Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1974, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Acute Disease; Animals; Apnea; Bone Cements; Bronchodilator Agents; Dogs; Dose-Re

1974
[Effect of the stimulation of splanchnic afferences on the respiratory functions of the lightly anesthetized cat].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1974, Volume: 168, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electric Stimulation;

1974
Apnea during treatment with sodium colistimethate.
    JAMA, 1965, Oct-18, Volume: 194, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Colistin; Female; Humans; Polymyxins; Pyelonephritis

1965
Respiratory arrest associated with intravenous administration of polymyxin B sulfate.
    JAMA, 1966, Apr-11, Volume: 196, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia; Middle Aged; Neostigmine; Polymyxins; Pyelonephritis

1966
Apparent potentiation of neuromuscular block by antibiotics.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1966, Feb-12, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bacitracin; Esophageal Neoplasms; Halothane; Humans; Male; Neomyc

1966
Serotonin infusion in rats with experimental renovascular hypertension.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1968, Volume: 57, Issue:11

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bronchial Spasm; Female; Hypertension, Renal; Rats;

1968
[Resuscitation of the newborn].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1969, Jun-08, Volume: 45, Issue:27

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Caffeine; Catheterization; Cyanosis; Equipment and Suppl

1969
Effects of intravenous and intra-arterial procaine and lidocaine on neuromuscular transmission in man.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1969, Volume: 36

    Topics: Apnea; Drug Synergism; Humans; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Lidocaine; Muscl

1969
Succinylcholine--prolonged apnoea and some dangers.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1970, Sep-05, Volume: 44, Issue:35

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Adult; Alleles; Apnea; Autonomic Nerve Block; Biological Transp

1970
[Change in the activity of respiratory center neurons during adrenaline-induced apnea].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1970, Volume: 70, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Epinephrine; Medulla Oblongata; Respiratory Center; Reticular Formation; Synap

1970
[Cytoplasmic vacuoles in human anterior horn cells in tetanus].
    Virchows Archiv. A, Pathology. Pathologische Anatomie, 1971, Volume: 353, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Child; Cytoplasm; Cytoplasmic Granules; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Hea

1971
Clinical course and prognosis of whooping-cough in Swedish children during the first six months of life. A study of hospitalized patients 1958-67.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 1970, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Body Weight; Bordetella Infections; Bordetella pertussis; Bronchitis; Bronchopne

1970
Spinal integration of segmental, cortical and breathing inputs to thoracic respiratory motoneurones.
    The Journal of physiology, 1971, Volume: 215, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Models, Neurological; Motor Cortex; M

1971
Prolonged apnea and the sudden infant death syndrome: clinical and laboratory observations.
    Pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Death, Sudden; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Moni

1972
Periodic breathing in premature and neonatal babies: incidence, breathing pattern, respiratory gas tensions, response to changes in the composition of ambient air.
    Pediatric research, 1973, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Air; Apnea; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Electrocardiography; Humans; Inf

1973
Afferent discharges via the laryngeal communicans related to respiration in the rat.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1973, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Laryngeal Nerves; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Pressure; Rats; Respiration; Respirati

1973
Insomnia with sleep apnea: a new syndrome.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1973, Aug-31, Volume: 181, Issue:4102

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Catheterization; Electroencephalography; Electromyogr

1973
[Periodic respiration].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1973, Jul-10, Volume: 49, Issue:31

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Huma

1973
Clinical observations on response to nasal occlusion in infancy.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1973, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Death, Sudden; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nose; Reflex; Respiration

1973
Editorial: Insomnia.
    JAMA, 1974, Feb-04, Volume: 227, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Chronic Disease; Flurazepam; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Iatrogenic Disease; Male; Middl

1974
Islet cell hyperinsulinism in adults and children.
    JAMA, 1974, Dec-16, Volume: 230, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenoma, Islet Cell; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Child; Female; Fol

1974
A new analeptic agent: doxapram hydrochloride (Dopram).
    JAMA, 1966, Jun-06, Volume: 196, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Doxapram; Humans; Postoperative Complications

1966
[Anaphylatoxin and DAS ("Frühgift") effects in milk].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1966, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cats; Female; Food Preservation; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Injection

1966
Succinylcholine-hexafluorenium combination for muscular relaxation: a reappraisal.
    Southern medical journal, 1968, Volume: 61, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Drug Synergism; Female; Ganglionic Blockers;

1968
[Considerations on the use of a new respiratory analeptic, doxapram (3,3-diphenyl-1-ethyl-4-(alpha-morpholinoethyl)-2-pyrrolidone chlorydrate) in the differential diagnosis and treatment of post-narcotic apnea].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1967, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Apnea; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Doxapram; Humans; Middle Aged; Mo

1967
A pharmacological study of the toxin in a Cnidarian, Chironex fleckeri Southcott.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1969, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chromatography, Gel; Cnid

1969
Respiratory stimulants in treatment of perinatal asphyxia.
    British medical journal, 1970, Feb-21, Volume: 1, Issue:5694

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Benzamides; Benzoates; Catechols; Central Ner

1970
[Decreasing of suxamethonium induced apnea with Akrinor].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1969, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Apnea; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Succinylcholine; Time Facto

1969
Sedation for cataract surgery. Comparison of Carbrital and neuroleptanalgesia.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 1970, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benperidol; Butyrates; Cataract Extraction; Fentanyl; Humans; Hyp

1970
[Doxapram. A respiration stimulator].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1969, Nov-01, Volume: 89, Issue:21

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Doxapram; Humans; Morpholines; Postoperative Care; Pyrroli

1969
Avian intrapulmonary CO 2 -sensitive receptors: a comparative study.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology, 1971, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Birds; Carbon Dioxide; Columbidae; Ducks; Female; Hyperventilation; Lung; Male; Rece

1971
Angiographic demonstration of total renal shutdown during apneic "diving" in the rabbit.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology, 1971, Sep-01, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiography; Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain; Kidney; Rabbits; Smoke; Spinal Cord; Vasoconstricto

1971
Effects of histamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine and bradykinin on cattle and their modification by antagonists and by vagotomy.
    Journal of comparative pathology, 1972, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Amidines; Anaphylaxis; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Bradykinin; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; His

1972
[Plethysmographic studies of changes in peripheral circulation during various apnoeic reflexes (author's transl)].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1974, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Volume; Cats; Hemodynamics; Plethysmog

1974
Letter: Three-part exchange.
    American family physician, 1974, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant,

1974
Posthyperventilation breathing patterns after active hyperventilation in man.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1974, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmona

1974
[The echocardiographic diagnosis of atrial myxoma].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1974, Nov-02, Volume: 104, Issue:44

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Cineangiography; Diagnosis, Differential; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart

1974
Protection against barbiturate anaesthesia death in rabbits.
    British journal of experimental pathology, 1974, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pentobarbital;

1974
Letter: Death after E.C.T.
    British medical journal, 1974, Sep-07, Volume: 3, Issue:5931

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Succinylcholine

1974
[Competition sports and the cardiovascular system].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1974, Nov-02, Volume: 104, Issue:44

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cardiac Volume; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomen

1974
Motor responses triggered by diving and by mechanical stimulation of the nostrils and of the glottis of the duck.
    Respiration physiology, 1974, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Diving; Ducks; Electromyography; Glottis; Intercostal Muscles; Mechanoreceptors; Mus

1974
[Therapeutic course in single ventricle].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1974, Nov-02, Volume: 104, Issue:44

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child; Cyanosis; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heart Ventric

1974
First aid using hypnosis: a clinical note.
    The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis, 1974, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Apnea; First Aid; Humans; Male; Suggestion

1974
Improved prognosis for infants of very low birthweight.
    Pediatrics, 1974, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Bacterial Infections; Birth Weight; Body Temperature Regulation; Child

1974
Sleep apnoea-insomnia.
    Nursing times, 1974, Oct-31, Volume: 70, Issue:44

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Mouth Breathing; Sleep; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Syndrome

1974
On the initiation of apnoea and some cardiovascular responses to submergence in ducks.
    Respiration physiology, 1974, Volume: 22, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Ducks; Glottis; Heart Rate; Immersion; Mechanoreceptors; Neurons, Af

1974
Very low birthweight and later intelligence.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1974, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Black People; Female; Fertility; Fetal Diseases; Gestational Age; Humans; Hyper

1974
Aetiology of prolonged apnoea after suxamethonium.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1974, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Catalysis; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Drug

1974
[Motor nuclei of the expiratory intercostal muscles].
    Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova, 1974, Volume: 60, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Cold Temperature; Denervation; Electrodes; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials

1974
[Comparative evaluation of arteriovenous and venovenous perfusion in extracorporeal oxygenation in the treatment of acute respiratory insufficiency].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1974, Volume: 113, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Extracorporeal Circulation; Femoral Vein; Liver; Perfusion; Pul

1974
[Electric current as stimulus in immature babies with recurrent apneic attacks? (author's transl)].
    Padiatrie und Padologie, 1974, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Birth Weight; Burns, Electric; Electric Stimulation; Electricity; Gest

1974
Preliminary experiments with galanthamine hydrobromide on depressed respiration.
    Der Anaesthesist, 1974, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dextromoramide; Galantamine; Male; Rabbits; Respiration

1974
[Transfer of carbon monoxide in apnea in simple forms of anthracosilicosis. Comparisons with ventilatory and respiratory blood parameters].
    Revue de l'Institut d'hygiene des mines, 1974, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Anthracosilicosis; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Coal Mining; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concent

1974
[Plasma cholinesterase (CHE, pseudocholinesterase), its importance in liver diseases and prolonged succinyldicholine-induced apnea].
    Hippokrates, 1974, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Liver; Liver Diseases; Succinylcholine

1974
Tolerance of one species of jerboa (Jaculus orientalis) to prolonged exposure to deep hypothermia.
    Journal de physiologie, 1974, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Desert Climate; Female; He

1974
Letter: Cot death--thoughts on a personal experience.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1974, Sep-07, Volume: 2, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Death, Sudden; Female; Food Hypersensitivity; Humans; Infant; Male; Milk

1974
Causes, prevention and treatment of prolonged apnea: a review.
    The Journal of the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists, 1972, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Nursing

1972
Evaluation: infant incubators.
    Health devices, 1973, Volume: 2, Issue:7

    Topics: Air Movements; Air Pollution; Apnea; Electricity; Equipment and Supplies, Hospital; Evaluation Studi

1973
[Crying spasms].
    L'Infirmiere francaise, 1973, Volume: 143

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Crying; Humans; Seizures; Syncope

1973
[Acute emphysema in infancy].
    Zeitschrift fur Erkrankungen der Atmungsorgane mit Folia bronchologica, 1973, Volume: 137, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Cystic Fibrosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Dyspnea; Female; Follow-Up Studies;

1973
[Behavior of pulmonary gas exchange during and following bronchologic interventions in childhood].
    Zeitschrift fur Erkrankungen der Atmungsorgane mit Folia bronchologica, 1973, Volume: 137, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Adolescent; Age Factors; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Bronchography; Bronchosco

1973
Abnormal response to a muscle relaxant. Report of three cases.
    The Journal of the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists, 1973, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Succinylcholine

1973
[Experiences with the use of respiration monitors in an intensive care unit for premature and newborn infants].
    Deutsche Krankenpflegezeitschrift, 1973, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intensive Ca

1973
Medical emergencies in the neonatal period.
    Nursing mirror and midwives journal, 1974, Oct-17, Volume: 139, Issue:16

    Topics: Apnea; Emergencies; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypothermia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; I

1974
A case study: Anectine and apnea.
    AANA journal, 1974, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivit

1974
Neonatal at risk factors.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1972, Volume: 75, Issue:480

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Birth Weight; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Follow-Up Studies; Gestationa

1972
Emergency ventilator for resuscitating apneic horses.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1972, Volume: 161, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concen

1972
Cyclophosphamide, cholinesterase and anaesthesia.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1972, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Cholinesterases; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Hum

1972
[Serious neurological syndrome observed after first intraspinal administration of methotrexate in a child with acute lymphatic leukemia].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1973, Mar-31, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Child, Preschool; Drug Hypersensitivity; Electroencephalography; Humans; Injections; L

1973
Sensitivity to succinylcholine.
    Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965), 1973, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Succinylcholine

1973
Sleep-induced apnea. 1. A respiratory and autonomic dysfunction syndrome following bilateral percutaneous cervical cordotomy.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1974, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arousal; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbon Dioxide; Cordotomy; Female; Humans; Hy

1974
[Practical problems arising at a neonatal intensive care unit (author's transl)].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1974, May-31, Volume: 86, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Austria; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn

1974
[First expansion of the lung by mask in the newborn after prolonged apnoea (author's transl)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1974, Aug-09, Volume: 99, Issue:32

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Masks; Methods; Resuscitation; Time Facto

1974
Effect of experimental cervical spinal cord injury on respiratory function.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1974, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cervical Plexus; Edema; Electrocardiography; Hydroge

1974
Pseudocholinesterase abnormalities as a cause of postanesthetic apnea.
    North Carolina medical journal, 1974, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Male;

1974
Studies on pulmonary mechanics in infants.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica. Supplement, 1974, Volume: Suppl 244, Issue:0

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Catheterization; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Heart Sep

1974
Morbidity and mortality of infants weighing less than 1,000 grams in an intensive care nursery.
    Pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Bacterial Infections; Birth Weight; Body Temperature Regulation; Central Nervous

1972
[Cardiologic examination using the indicator dilution technic in outpatients].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1972, Mar-03, Volume: 67, Issue:9

    Topics: Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Apnea; Blood Volume; Cardiac Output; Dye Dilution Technique; Heart; Hear

1972
Respiratory fluctuations of oxygen tension in central venous blood of anesthetized dogs.
    Respiration physiology, 1972, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Female; Hepatic Veins; Male; Oxygen; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pulmonary

1972
[Treatment of acute incidents in drug addiction].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1972, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Ascorbic Acid; Coma; Diazepam; Drug Combinations; Humans; Psychomotor Disorders; Psychoses, S

1972
Anaesthetic management of a very premature infant. Case report.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1972, Volume: 44, Issue:7

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Body Temperature; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Fema

1972
Mechanical positive pressure ventilation of the newborn.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1972, Volume: 76, Issue:484

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Positive-Pressure

1972
Respiratory response to electrical stimulation of the brain stem of fetal and neonatal sheep.
    Pediatric research, 1973, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Craniotomy; Ele

1973
Aborted crib death?
    JAMA, 1973, Mar-26, Volume: 223, Issue:13

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Death, Sudden; Humans; Infant; Male; Positive-Pressu

1973
Prevention of intraventricular haemorrhage in babies receiving artificial ventilation.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1973, May-12, Volume: 1, Issue:19

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Coagulation Factors; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Ventricles; Factor IX; Factor VII; F

1973
A computer assisted derivation of a screening interview for hysteria.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Aphonia; Apnea; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Diagnosis, Differential; Di

1973
How to get more out of your respiratory care unit.
    Medical times, 1973, Volume: 101, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Humidity; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Intubation, Intratracheal; Oxygen Inhalation

1973
Transtracheal catheter ventilation: clinical experience in 36 patients.
    Chest, 1974, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Catheterization; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Oxygen; Partial

1974
Positive airway pressure in respiratory distress syndrome.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1974, Jan-26, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Autopsy; Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Ventricles; Humans; Infa

1974
Effects of ventilatory patterns on arterial oxygenation after near-drowning in sea water.
    Anesthesiology, 1974, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Animals; Apnea; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Drowning; Humans; Hydroge

1974
Respiratory arrest induced by unilateral lesion(s) of the medullary inspiratory center in cats.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1974, Volume: 145, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Mapping; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Neurons; Respiration; Respi

1974
[Sickle-cell anemia and regressive paraplegia occurring during yoga exercise].
    Bulletin de la Societe medicale d'Afrique noire de langue francaise, 1973, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Anemia, Sickle Cell; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Paraplegia; Radiography; Spinal Cord;

1973
Human rabies. Diagnosis, complications, and management.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1974, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Viral; Apnea; Autopsy; Blood; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Chlorpromazine; Dia

1974
Neonatal intensive care. 2. Design and function of a special unit.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1974, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Apnea; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cathete

1974
[Apnea periods in the premature infant].
    Tijdschrift voor ziekenverpleging, 1974, Aug-27, Volume: 27, Issue:31

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Monitoring, Physi

1974
Use of a continuously recording intravascular oxygen electrode in the newborn.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1974, Volume: 49, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Catheterization; Electrodes, Implanted; Heart Rate; He

1974
The relationship of apnoea and stridor in spina bifida to other unexplained infant deaths.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1974, Volume: 16, Issue:6 Suppl 32

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Cyanosis; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infa

1974
[Pulmonary diffusion analysis using an own instrumental unit and a computer program for quick determination of total diffusion and its particular components].
    Zeitschrift fur Erkrankungen der Atmungsorgane, 1974, Volume: 140, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Volume; Capillaries; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Computers; Diagnosis, Computer-As

1974
Relationship between suxamethonium apnoea, serum cholinesterase activity and inhibitor numbers.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1974, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Phenotype; Succ

1974
Effects of bitemporal electrical stimulation on the duration of suxamethonium apnoea in man.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1974, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Atropine; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Male; Ox

1974
Visual stimulation as a reinforcer in neonatally asphyxiated monkeys.
    Journal of comparative and physiological psychology, 1972, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Attention; Haplorhini; Humans; Infant, Newbor

1972
Infant monkeys--a model for crib death.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1972, Volume: 123, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cold Temperature; Death, Sudden; Disease

1972
Apnea and muscle weakness in two premature infants: descriptive case reports.
    Military medicine, 1972, Volume: 137, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Muscle Tonus; Neostigmine; Positi

1972
Sex, age, and the diagnosis of hysteria (Briquet's syndrome).
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1972, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aphonia; Apnea; Diaphragm; Female; Humans; Hysteria; Male; Middle Aged; Pa

1972
Near-drowning.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1972, Nov-18, Volume: 2, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Disease Models, Animal; Drowning; Humans; Inhalation; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Ther

1972
[Apnea and heart arrest following distraneurin therapy. Clinical, neurophysiological and neuropathological aspects].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1972, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Basal Ganglia; Cerebral Cortex; Chlormethiazole; Drug Synergism; Electroencephalograph

1972
The association of hypocalcemia and recurrent apnea in premature infants.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1972, Jul-01, Volume: 113, Issue:5

    Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Apgar Score; Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Female; Gestational A

1972
Apneic seizures treated with atropine. Report of a case.
    Neurology, 1972, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Atropine; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant; Seizures

1972
A rare constellation of serum cholinesterase genetic variants.
    Enzyme, 1972, Volume: 13, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Erythrocytes; Female; Genetic Variation; Heterozygote; HL

1972
Polygraphic monitoring of apneic spells.
    Archives of neurology, 1973, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Brain; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electroocu

1973
[Mediastinal hernias].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1973, Jan-01, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Chronic Disease; Hernia; Humans; Male; Mediastinal Diseases; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Emphysema

1973
Acute pulmonary oxygen toxicity in spontaneously breathing anesthetized dogs.
    The American journal of physiology, 1973, Volume: 224, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Central Venous Pressure; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; H

1973
A complicated case of juvenile laryngeal papillomatosis.
    Anaesthesia, 1973, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Child, Preschool; Female; Fibroma; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Intubati

1973
Diving bradycardia as a factor in underwater blackout.
    Aerospace medicine, 1973, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Mi

1973
A comparison of althesin and thiopentone in induction of anaesthesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1973, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, D

1973
Anaesthesia for cardioversion: a comparison of althesin and thiopentone.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1973, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Drug Combinations; Elec

1973
Prolonged apnea, vagal overactivity, and sudden infant death.
    Pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Death, Sudden; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Vagus Nerve

1973
Posthyperventilation breathing: different effects of active and passive hyperventilation.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1973, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hyperventilat

1973
Apnea and atypical pseudocholinesterase.
    Southern medical journal, 1973, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Succinylcholine

1973
Phantom breathing in monitored infants.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1973, Volume: 125, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Electricity; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration

1973
The absence of post-hyperventilation apnoea in the wakeful state.
    The Journal of physiology, 1973, Volume: 230, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Damage, Chronic; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Humans; Middle Aged; R

1973
Apnoeic attacks in the newborn treated with aminophylline.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1973, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseas

1973
Treatment of apnea in neonates with an automated monitor-actuated apnea arrestor.
    Pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Apnea; Automation; Female; Gestational Age; Hot Temperature; Humans; Infant, N

1973
Pulmonary ventilation and perfusion during graded pulmonary arterial occlusion.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1973, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fluoroscopy; Image Enhanc

1973
THAM v. sodium bicarbonate in idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1973, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Autopsy; Bicarbonates; Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Gestational

1973
Anesthetic index--a new approach.
    Anesthesiology, 1973, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography

1973
Recovery from central respiratory failure and administration of doxapram to a patient with a brainstem lesion.
    Anesthesiology, 1973, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Stem; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Coma; Doxapram; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Quadriple

1973
Scoline apnoea.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1973, Jun-02, Volume: 47, Issue:21

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Middle Aged; S

1973
Effect of differential vagal cold blockade on breathing pattern in conscious dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1973, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Pulmonary Ventilation; Reflex; Respiration; Vagus Nerve

1973
Effect of differential vagal blockade on ventilatory response to CO 2 in awake dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1973, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Neural Inhibition; Pulmonary Alveoli; Reflex

1973
Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises. Case 31-1973.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1973, Aug-02, Volume: 289, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Autopsy; Bronchopneumonia; Death, Sudden; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyp

1973
[Sudden (infant) death syndrome: apnea during sleep. New hypothesis].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1973, May-19, Volume: 2, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Death, Sudden; Electromyography; Electrooculography; Humans;

1973
Exchange transfusion for diazepam intoxication at birth followed by jejunal stenosis.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1973, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Diazepam; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn

1973
Accidental total spinal analgesia with bupivacaine.
    Anaesthesia, 1973, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans;

1973
Scoline apnoea.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1973, Aug-11, Volume: 47, Issue:31

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Methods; Succinylcholine

1973
[The application of serum cholinesterase in prolonged apnoea following suxamethonium].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1973, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Succinylcholine; Thiopen

1973
[Intrapulmonary gas exchange during simulated apnea due to transtracheal periodic intrathoracic pressure changes].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1973, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Volume;

1973
Sudden infant death syndrome and child abuse.
    Pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child Abuse; Cyanosis; Death, Sudden; Humans; Infant; Infant Mortality; Respiration, Artifici

1973
Glucose disappearance rate in symptomatic neonatal hypoglycemia.
    Pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Glucose; Cyanosis; Female; Gestational Age; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Growth Hor

1973
Apnea in an atypical-fluoride resistant (E1aE1f) heterozygote for serum cholinesterase.
    Anesthesiology, 1973, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterases; Drug Resi

1973
The improving outlook for the small prematurely born infant.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1973, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Birth Weight; Child; Chil

1973
Lomotil intoxication in children.
    British medical journal, 1973, Jun-23, Volume: 2, Issue:5868

    Topics: Apnea; Atropine; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isonipecotic Acids; Male

1973
Use of the Fluotec Mark II for halothane-air anesthesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Chromatography, Gas; Evaluatio

1973
Blood levels of diazepam in infants of two mothers given large doses of diazepam during labour.
    The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Commonwealth, 1973, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Bicarbonates; Cyanosis; Diazepam; Eclampsia; Female;

1973
Transient cataracts in low-birth-weight infants.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis; Ampicillin; Apgar Score; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Body Temperatu

1973
Succinylcholine and pseudocholinesterase.
    JAMA, 1973, Sep-17, Volume: 225, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Succinylcholine

1973
Prolonged apnea in an infant following the use of succinylcholine.
    Anesthesiology, 1973, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Male; Pedigree; Pyloric St

1973
Evaluation of the unconscious patient.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1973, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Apnea; Ataxia; Brain Stem; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration

1973
Reflectometry of individual blood vessels in the human ocular fundus.
    Journal of the Optical Society of America, 1973, Volume: 63, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Fixation, Ocular; Fluoresceins; Fundus Oculi; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Oph

1973
Letter: Etiology of crib death.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1973, Dec-06, Volume: 289, Issue:23

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Asphyxia; Death, Sudden; Female; Fetal Hemoglobin; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans

1973
Primary pulmonary hypertension: a fatality during pulmonary angiography. Clinical conference from Boston University School of Medicine.
    Chest, 1973, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Angiography; Apnea; Autopsy; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Contrast Media; Diagnos

1973
Lightning injury: two case histories and a review of management.
    British medical journal, 1973, Nov-03, Volume: 4, Issue:5887

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Brain Edema; Child; Electric Injuries; Heart Arrest; Heart Massage; Humans; Hypox

1973
Editorial: Sudden, unexpected and unexplained death in infancy--a status report--1973.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1973, Nov-29, Volume: 289, Issue:22

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Death, Sudden; Humans; Immune System Diseases; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lung; Respi

1973
Letter: Apnoea after sacral extradural analgesia.
    British medical journal, 1973, Sep-22, Volume: 3, Issue:5881

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Apnea; Humans; Methods; Spinal Puncture

1973
[Sleep disorders and periodic respiration in obese subjects].
    Ceskoslovenska neurologie, 1973, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electromyography; Humans; Hypercapnia; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Periodicity; Respir

1973
Apneic anesthesia for microlaryngeal surgery.
    The Laryngoscope, 1973, Volume: 83, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Laryngoscopy; La

1973
Effect of lateral cervical cord lesions on the respiratory rhythm of anaesthetized, decerebrate cats after vagotomy.
    The Journal of physiology, 1973, Volume: 233, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Feedback; Mechanoreceptors; Ne

1973
Pulmonary and cardiovascular effects of apneic oxygenation in man.
    Anesthesiology, 1973, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Catheterization; Electrocardiogr

1973
[Sudden (infant) death syndrome: apnea during sleep. New hypothesis].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1973, May-19, Volume: 2, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Death, Sudden; Electromyography; Electrooculography; Humans;

1973
The effect of hypercapnic hypoxia, accompanied by different levels of lung ventilation, on heart rate in the duck.
    Respiration physiology, 1973, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Ducks; Heart Rate; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Oxy

1973
Acute systemic anaphylaxis in the horse.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1973, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Anaphylaxis; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Cecum; Colon; Dyspnea; Female; Hemodynamics

1973
Sustained respiratory anxiety for relief of a simple phobia.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1973, Dec-15, Volume: 47, Issue:49

    Topics: Adolescent; Anxiety; Apnea; Aversive Therapy; Behavior Therapy; Female; Humans; Methods; Phobic Diso

1973
[The course of electroshock in additional use of 1-hexyl-3,7-dimethylxanthine or pyridine-3-carboxylic acid].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift, 1973, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carboxylic Acids; Cyanosis; Depression; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroencephalogra

1973
[Complications of electroimpulsive treatment].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1973, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electric Countershock; Female; Humans; Intracranial Emboli

1973
Complications arising from head wrapping for the treatment of hydrocephalus.
    Pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bandages; Bradycardia; Cephalometry; Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infan

1973
The use of Large Animal Immobilon in pigs.
    The Veterinary record, 1973, Sep-29, Volume: 93, Issue:13

    Topics: Acepromazine; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Drug C

1973
Induction apnoea and the peripheral chemoreceptors.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1973, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Air; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hemoglobins; Huma

1973
[Evaluation of certain heart defects through the estimation of blood circulation time with apnea].
    Kardiologiia, 1973, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Circulation Time; Ear; Heart Function Tests; Heart Valve Diseases; Humans; Lung; Mitral

1973
[Peculiarities of depolarizing myorelaxants and their action in oncological patients].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1973, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents;

1973
[Acute respiratory dishess syndrome due to high dosage of penicilline in a case of myasthenia gravis (author's transl)].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1973, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Atropine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Myasthenia Gravis; Neostigmine; Penic

1973
Diazepam premedication and awareness during general anaesthesia for bronchoscopy and laryngoscopy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1973, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amnesia; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Cognition; Consciousness

1973
Letter: The Toronto ventilating laryngoscope.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1973, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopes; Respiration, Artificial

1973
[Reye's syndrome].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1973, Volume: 102, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Apnea; Biopsy, Needle; Blood Transfusion; Brain Diseases; Electroencephalog

1973
Recurrent neonatal apnea.
    Indian pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Recurrence

1973
[Value of functional respiratory exploration in the course of diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis].
    Le Poumon et le coeur, 1973, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Humans; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Pulmonar

1973
The estimation of cardiac output from the computer-averaged displacement Bcg during free respiration.
    Bibliotheca cardiologica, 1973, Volume: 0, Issue:31

    Topics: Apnea; Ballistocardiography; Cardiac Output; Computers; Respiration

1973
[Proceedings: Energy cost of an exercise performed in apnea as compared with the energy cost of the same excercise performed in normopnea].
    Journal de physiologie, 1973, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Physical Exertion; Respiration; Spirometry; Sports

1973
Sleep-induced apnea. 2. Respiratory failure after anterior spinal surgery.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1974, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Cervical Vertebrae; Humans; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Inte

1974
Esophageal obstruction during oxygen administration: a new method for use in resuscitation.
    Chest, 1974, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Esophagus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Inhalation; Intubation; Intubation, Intrat

1974
Management of premature infants with patent ductus arteriosus.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1974, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Digitalis; Diuretics; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Female; Heart Auscultation; Heart Defects, C

1974
Respiratory signs and ultrasonic detection of bubbles in hamsters with severe decompression sickness.
    Aerospace medicine, 1974, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cricetinae; Decompression Sickness; Embolism, Air; Gases; Infusions, Parenteral; Inj

1974
Cardiovascular response to apneic immersion in cool and warm water.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1974, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Constriction; Diving; Esophagus; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Leg

1974
Managing emergencies in the newborn.
    American family physician, 1974, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Bronchopneumonia; Chlorpromazine; Cyclopropan

1974
Letter: Sleep-induced apnea and sudden infant death.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1974, Mar-28, Volume: 290, Issue:13

    Topics: Apnea; Death, Sudden; Humans; Infant; Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome; Sleep; Syndrome

1974
Carbon dioxide changes in hyperventilation and breath-hold diving.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1974, Jan-05, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Arm; Atmospheric Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Time Facto

1974
Letter: Presentation of myocardial infarction.
    British medical journal, 1974, Feb-23, Volume: 1, Issue:5903

    Topics: Aging; Angina Pectoris; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Fatigue; Humans; Myocardial Infa

1974
Sudden death syndrome. Recurrent apnea.
    The Journal of the Kansas Medical Society, 1974, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Death, Sudden; Female; Humans; Infant; Recurrence

1974
[Long-term succinylcholine apnea. Genetic aspects].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1974, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Pedigree; Succinylcholine; Time Factors

1974
Letter: Lomotil poisoning.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1974, Jan-12, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Atropine; Drug Combinations; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Infant; Isonipecotic Ac

1974
Intrauterine bronchiolitis obliterans. Report of an autopsy case and review of the literature.
    Virchows Archiv. A, Pathological anatomy and histology, 1974, Volume: 362, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autopsy; Bronchi; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Bronchitis; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Collagen; Con

1974
Respiration and acid-base status of turtles following experimental dives.
    The American journal of physiology, 1974, Volume: 226, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Apnea; Ascitic Fluid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Di

1974
Resuscitation of the newborn. An improved neonatal resuscitator.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1974, Mar-30, Volume: 48, Issue:15

    Topics: Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Lung; Oxygen Inhala

1974
The effect of prophylactic and therapeutic administration of lithium on ventricular tachyarrhythmia.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1974, Volume: 207, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Chloroform; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Li

1974
Post-hyperventilation apnoea in patients with brain damage.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1974, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Consciousnes

1974
Dangers of succinylcholine in anesthesia.
    The Laryngoscope, 1974, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans;

1974
[Problems of ventilation disorders in newborn and therapy possibilities].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1974, Jan-15, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Apnea; Buffers; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant,

1974
Ondine's curse and sudden infant death syndrome: teetering on the brink.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1974, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Alkalosis; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Death, Sudden; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypoventilation; Infant;

1974
Pathophysiological changes resulting from intravenous injection of ovine hydatid cyst fluid to sheep.
    British journal of experimental pathology, 1974, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Apnea; Atropine; Bronchi; Capillaries; Chlorpheniramine; Echino

1974
Effect of high ambient pressure on human apneic bradycardia.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1974, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Face; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Male; Temperature

1974
[Effect of preoxygenation on early arrest of circulation during and without nitrous oxide anesthesia in experimental asphyxia].
    Folia medica Cracoviensia, 1974, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Blood Circulation; Death, Sudden; Nitrous Oxide; O

1974
Acute systemic immediate hypersensitivity in the pig.
    Research in veterinary science, 1974, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anaphylaxis; Animals; Apnea; Carotid Arteries; Erythrocyte Count; Hemodynamics; Hista

1974
Atypical plasma cholinesterase, succinylcholine, and prolonged apnea.
    Southern medical journal, 1974, Volume: 67, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Female; Humans; Succinylcholine; Time Factors

1974
Half-life of human serum cholinesterase following blood transfusion.
    Research communications in chemical pathology and pharmacology, 1974, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Albumins; Apnea; Blood Proteins; Blood Transfusion; Cholinesterases; Female; Half-Life; Human

1974
Letter: Mythology and SIDS.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1974, Oct-03, Volume: 291, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Death, Sudden; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Sleep; Syndrome

1974
Proceedings: Development of a breathing model of the respiratory system.
    Clinical science and molecular medicine, 1974, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Hyperventilation; Models, Biological; Respiration; Spirometry

1974
The site of the respiratory stimulant action of imidazole in cats.
    Pharmacology, 1974, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Decerebrate State; Hypothalamus; Imidazol

1974
Spinal cord damage in a newborn infant.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1974, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Atrophy; Birth Injuries; Birth Weight; Cephalometry; Cyanosis; Female; Fetal Heart; Heart Rat

1974
[Origin and significance of bradycardia in the diver in apnea].
    Pathologie et biologie, 1966, Volume: 14, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Diving; Humans; Male

1966
Instrumental responses in rats after hypothermic cardiopulmonary by-pass.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1967, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Extracorporeal Circulation; Heart-Lung Machi

1967
Narcostimulation in depressive states.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1968, Volume: 124, Issue:9

    Topics: Accidents; Amnesia; Anesthesia; Apnea; Central Nervous System; Convulsive Therapy; Depression; Elect

1968
Respiratory and cardiovascular changes during asphyxia and resuscitation of foetal and newborn rabbits.
    Quarterly journal of experimental physiology and cognate medical sciences, 1968, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Fetus; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Positiv

1968
Respiratory death after renal homotransplantation.
    Australasian annals of medicine, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Female; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Lung; Pneumonia, Pneumocystis; Postoperat

1968
Positive pressure ventilation using a semiclosed system: a reassessment.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Methods; Positive-Pressure Respiration

1968
Carbon dioxide elimination during bronchoscopy. A comparison of two alternative general anaesthetic techniques.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Specimen Collection; B

1968
Percutaneous stereotaxic cordotomy. I. Problems encountered.
    Acta neurochirurgica, 1968, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood Volume; Cordotomy; Female; Hemiplegia; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle A

1968
Cardiac output during breath-holding in man.
    Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 1968, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Arteries; Blood; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; El

1968
Innominate artery compression of the trachea in infants with stridor and apnea.
    Radiology, 1969, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiocardiography; Apnea; Brachiocephalic Trunk; Cough; Esophagus; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Tra

1969
[Forearm blood flow and circulation times in heart failure].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1969, Mar-15, Volume: 99, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Circulation; Blood Circulation Time; Dye Dilution Technique; Fem

1969
Neuromuscular blocking properties of antibiotics as a cause of post-operative apnoea by E. R. J. Emery.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 1968,Summer, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; History, 20th Century; H

1968
Tracheal compression by the innominate artery in children.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1969, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Brachiocephalic Trunk; Bronchoscopy; Child, Preschool; Constriction; Cyanosis; Fe

1969
Effect of acute hypoxia on blood pressure and electroencephalogram of newborn babies.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1969, Volume: 44, Issue:238

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newb

1969
The oxygen uptake and pulmonary blood flow during resuscitation from asphyxia in foetal and adult sheep.
    The Journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 205, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Heart Ra

1969
Intensive care of small premature infants. I. Clinical findings and results of treatment.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1970, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant Car

1970
Ventilator therapy in the newborn. Some mechanical considerations.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1970, Volume: 45, Issue:242

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Methods;

1970
Experimental drowning: coronary haemodynamics and myocardial metabolism in the dog.
    Quarterly journal of experimental physiology and cognate medical sciences, 1970, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Vessels

1970
Intravital nontoxic sulfide loading of synaptic zinc in hippocampus.
    Experimental neurology, 1970, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Hippocampus; Histological Techniques; Rats; Seizures; Sulfides; Sy

1970
The blood flow measurement in the human external iliac vein.
    Cor et vasa, 1970, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Catheterization; Cough; Femoral Vein; Humans; Iliac Vein; Indicator Dilu

1970
Sensitivity to inflation of the respiratory system in the chicken.
    Respiration physiology, 1971, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Air; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chickens; Dogs; Male; Partial Pressure; Po

1971
Mechanical ventilation of newborn infants. 3. Historical comments and development of a scoring system for selection of infants.
    Anesthesiology, 1971, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Conce

1971
Alarming symptom in relation to respiratory organs.
    Der Internist, 1970, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Auscultation; Diagnosis, Differential; Digitalis Glycosides; Dyspnea; Dyspnea, Paroxy

1970
Alveolar gas exchanges and cardiovascular functions during breath holding with air.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1971, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Air; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Dye Dilution Technique; Esophagus

1971
[Severe respiratory depression following intrabronchial administration of neomycin in a case of pseudoparalytic myasthenia gravis].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1970, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Humans; Myasthenia Gravis; Neomycin; Neuromuscula

1970
Heart rate patterns and apnea in newborn infants.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1971, Jun-01, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Computers; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; E

1971
Arterial oxygen tensions following endotracheal suction on IPPV.
    Anaesthesia, 1971, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Oxygen; Positive-Pres

1971
Cervical osteomyelitis complicating pharyngeal resection.
    Archives of otolaryngology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1971, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cervical Vertebrae; Humans; Joint Dislocations; Male; Middle Aged;

1971
[Esophageal foreign body: etiologic, diagnostic and therapeutic problems].
    Zeitschrift fur Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1970, Volume: 49, Issue:8

    Topics: Abscess; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Dentures; Esophageal

1970
Methadone overdose. Illicit use of pharmaceutically prepared parenteral narcotics.
    JAMA, 1971, Sep-06, Volume: 217, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Anuria; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Int

1971
Endotracheal suction.
    Anaesthesia, 1971, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Drainage; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Lung; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pressure

1971
Reinnervation of the reimplanted canine lung.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1971, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Apnea; Bronchi; Constriction; Dilatation; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Lung; Lung T

1971
Neonatal apnoeic oxygenation. A case report.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1966, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Severe Teratoid; Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy

1966
Qualitative defects of pseudocholinesterase activity.
    Anaesthesia, 1967, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Child; Cholinesterases; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Cyclophosphamide; Dib

1967
[Dangers in the diagnosis and therapy of pheochromocytoma (with a report on a personal observation)].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1966, Oct-15, Volume: 21, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Angiography; Apnea; Catheterization; Epilepsy, Post-Traumatic; Female; Histamine; Humans; Hyp

1966
Petit and grand mal convulsions during lidocaine hydrochloride treatment of ventricular tachycardia.
    JAMA, 1968, Apr-15, Volume: 204, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Euphoria; Heart Ventricles; H

1968
Neuropathological aspects of the infantile form of Gaucher's disease.
    Acta neurologica et psychiatrica Belgica, 1968, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Apnea; Brain; Bronchopneumonia; Central Nervous System; Cerebrosides; Cyanosis

1968
[Subacute prolonged pneumonia in the premature infant].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1968, Dec-02, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Asthma; Cyanosis; Dyspnea; Female; Glucocorticoids; Hum

1968
Genetics of esterases in man.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1968, Jul-31, Volume: 151, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adult; Apnea; Asian People; Biotransformation; Black People; Blood Protein Ele

1968
Therapy of prolonged apnea after suxamthonium with purified pseudocholinesterase. New data on kinetics of the hydrolysis of succinyldicholine and succinylmonocholine and further data on N-acetyltransferase-polymorphism.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1968, Jul-31, Volume: 151, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Ammonium Chloride; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Isotopes; Cholinesterases; Coe

1968
Respiration and the cerebrospinal fluid in experimental cerebral concussion.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1970, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Injuries; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Electrocardiography; Haplorhini

1970
Aspects of suxamethonium hydrolysis in man and animals.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1970, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Alleles; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Choli

1970
Heterogeneity in the silent gene phenotype of psudocholinesterase of human serum.
    Biochemical genetics, 1970, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Antibodies; Antibody Specificity; Apnea; Blood Protein Disorders; Blood Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; C

1970
[Demonstration of respiratory movements in lamb fetus in utero during the last month of gestation].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles, 1970, May-20, Volume: 270, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Chemical Analysis; Catheterization; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Hydrogen-I

1970
[EEG characteristics in the Lennox syndrome].
    Acta neurologica et psychiatrica Belgica, 1969, Volume: 69, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Humans;

1969
Application and hazards of total parenteral nutrition in infants.
    Annals of surgery, 1971, Volume: 174, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Apnea; Bradycardia; Cardiac Tamponade; Catheterization; Female; Glucose; Glycosuria; Hu

1971
Suxamethonium sensitivity.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1971, Jul-06, Volume: 179

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Isotopes; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Drug Stab

1971
[Pacemaker noise].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1971, Volume: 64, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Auscultation; Humans; Pacemaker, Artificial; Phonocardiogr

1971
Breathholding spells.
    Pediatrics, 1967, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Humans; Hypoxia

1967
Ketamine anaesthesia for cardiac catheterisation.
    Anaesthesia, 1972, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dio

1972
Serum cholinesterase, pregnancy and suxamethonium.
    Anaesthesia, 1972, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Cesarean Section; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

1972
Hyaline membrane disease: a discussion.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Carbon Dioxide; Edema; Glucose; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease

1972
[Are many surgical operations performed unnecessarily?].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1972, Mar-11, Volume: 1, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Costs and Cost Analysis; Ethics, Medical; Female; France; Humans; Hysterectomy; Socioeconomic

1972
Hyperbaric oxygen-induced seizure in a marine mammal, the seal.
    The American journal of physiology, 1972, Volume: 222, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Caniformia; Carbon Dioxide; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Hyperbaric Oxygenation;

1972
Suxamethonium apnoea in a child.
    Nursing times, 1972, May-04, Volume: 68, Issue:18

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Succinylcholine

1972
Detection of patients with low serum cholinesterase activity: inadequacy of "Acholest" method.
    Clinical chemistry, 1972, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Protein Disorders; Choline; Cholinesterases; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Methods;

1972
[Danger of hypoxia during propanidid anaesthesia].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1972, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Angiography; Apnea; Female; Femoral Artery; Humans; Hyperventilation;

1972
[Reversible posttraumatic transverse spinal cord injury syndrome resulting from an atlanto-occipital abnormality].
    Helvetica chirurgica acta, 1972, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Accidents; Adult; Apnea; Atlanto-Occipital Joint; Humans; Male; Neck Injuries; Prognosis; Quadripleg

1972
Changes in heart rate, blood pressure, and pulse pressure during apnoeic attacks in newborn babies.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1972, Volume: 47, Issue:253

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, New

1972
[Cardiovascular, respiratory and glottic effects of atropine and vagotomy at rest and during apnoic reflex of nasal origin].
    Ceskoslovenska fysiologie, 1972, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Cardiovascular System; Glottis; Neurons, Afferent; Nose; Rabbits; Reflex;

1972
Effect of propranolol hydrochloride on the neuromuscular blocking action of d-tubocurarine and succinylcholine in man.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 1972, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Drug Antagonism; Humans; Neuromuscular Junction; Propranolol; Succinylcholine; Tubocurarine

1972
"Diving reflex" in man: its relation to isometric and dynamic exercise.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1972, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Diving; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Physical Exertio

1972
Effects of temperature, immersion, and ambient pressure on human apneic bradycardia.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1972, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Bradycardia; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Male; Oxygen Consum

1972
Respiratory and cardiovascular responses resulting from cooling the medulla oblongata in cats.
    The American journal of physiology, 1972, Volume: 223, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cats; Cold Temperature; Decerebrate St

1972
Effects of muscarine given into the brain of fowls.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1972, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Brain; Cere

1972
Pharmacology of 0-chlorobenzylidene malononitrile (CS).
    British journal of pharmacology, 1972, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Apnea; Benzene Derivatives; Blood Pressure; Catheterization; Cats; Cerebral Corte

1972
[Symptomatology of chloroformic acid methyl ester poisoning].
    Zentralblatt fur Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz, 1972, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cough; Esters; Formates; Humans; Male; Poisoning

1972
Hysteria (Briquet's syndrome) in a psychiatric hospital: the significance of secondary depression.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1972, Volume: 129, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aphonia; Apnea; Barbiturates; Conversion Disorder; Depression; Diaphragm; Electroconvulsive T

1972
Fatal heart block and cardiac arrest following ECT. A case report.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1972, Volume: 120, Issue:554

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Depression; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Block; Humans; Hyst

1972
Succinylcholine dosage based on lean body mass.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1972, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Body Weight; Female; Halothane; Humans; Intubat

1972
Periodic breathing and apnea in preterm infants. I. Evidence for hypoventilation possibly due to central respiratory depression.
    Pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Female; Gestati

1972
Periodic breathing and apnea in preterm infants. II. Hypoxia as a primary event.
    Pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Cheyne-Stokes Respiration; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate;

1972
An original approach to the diagnosis of scoline-induced apnoea.
    Journal of clinical pathology, 1972, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyd

1972
Contactless apnoea detector using low energy radar.
    The Journal of physiology, 1972, Volume: 223, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Radar

1972
Ketamine-induced apnea in patients with increased intracranial pressure.
    Anesthesiology, 1972, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Apnea; Cyclohexanes; Female; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Infant; Infant

1972
[The value of different parameters in the assessment of extragenital symptoms in the menopause].
    Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 1972, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Apnea; Climacteric; Depression; Epidemiologic Methods; Fatigue; Female; H

1972
Conditions that simuate epilepsy in children: some bedside observations and reflections.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Epilepsy; Female; Hear

1972
Cardiac response to apnea and water immersion during exercise in man.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1972, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bradycardia; Diving; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Male;

1972
Functional importance of the Breuer-Hering reflex.
    Respiration physiology, 1972, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biomechanical Phenomena; Electromyography; Lung; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Spiro

1972
Delivery room management of the distressed infant.
    American family physician, 1972, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Apgar Score; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Bicarbonates; Delivery, Obstetric; Gluc

1972
Effects of amino acid compounds injected into cerebrospinal fluid spaces, on colonic temperature, arterial blood pressure and behaviour of the rat.
    Neuropharmacology, 1972, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Body Tempera

1972
[Pseudocholinesterase].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1972, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Enzyme Activation; Genotype; Humans;

1972
Development of pulmonary reflexes and pattern of breathing in Virginia opossum.
    Respiration physiology, 1972, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Intercos

1972
Respiratory responses to chemical pulses in the cerebrospinal fluid of cats.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1972, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Apnea; Benzamides; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Cerebrospina

1972
[Physiopathology of drowning].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1972, Oct-15, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Drowning; Fresh Water; Heart; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Immersion; Lung;

1972
Apneic thresholds in anesthetized subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    Anesthesiology, 1972, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Halothane; Humans; Lung Diseases,

1972
A rapid measurement of functional residual capacity in the paralyzed dog.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1972, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Lung; Methods; Paresis; Plethysmography, Whole Body; Pulmonary Ventilation; Re

1972
[Effect of labor duration upon the mortality of newborn infants. 3. Lethal exits due to asphyxia, apnea and intrauterine infection in the Wroclaw District in 1968].
    Ginekologia polska, 1972, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Obste

1972
Impedance pneumography. Comparison between chest impedance changes and respiratory volumines in 11 healthy volunteers.
    Chest, 1972, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Body Height; Body Weight; Humans; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Plethysmography, Impedance;

1972
Lack of breathlessness during apnea in a patient with high spinal cord transection.
    Chest, 1972, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Proprioception; Respiration;

1972
Deaths with dental anaesthetics.
    Anaesthesia, 1971, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Apnea; Brain Diseases; Child; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Posture; Succinylchol

1971
A case of king cobra bite.
    Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology, 1971, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Antivenins; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Coma; Deglutition Disorders; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Middle

1971
[Incidence of severe side effects during nalidixic acid therapy in young children].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1971, Volume: 119, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Child; Dyspnea; Edema; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Infant; Inf

1971
Apnea following methaqualone ingestion. Report of a case.
    The Ohio State medical journal, 1971, Volume: 67, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Methaqualone; Poisoning

1971
Intravenous diazepam for direct-current cardioversion.
    British medical journal, 1971, Oct-02, Volume: 4, Issue:5778

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amnesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Fibri

1971
Adrenal catecholamine secretion during stimulation of the nasal mucous membrane in the rabbit.
    The Journal of physiology, 1971, Volume: 217, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Biological Assay; Blood Pressure; Brad

1971
Epidemic listeriosis in the newborn.
    British medical journal, 1971, Sep-25, Volume: 3, Issue:5777

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Listeriosis; Lung;

1971
Diagnostic features of fat embolism--results in six cases.
    Anesthesiology, 1971, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Alkalosis; Apnea; Cognition Disorders; Humans; Hypoxia

1971
The effects of halothane anesthesia on reflex cardiovascular responses to simulated diving and the Valsalva maneuver.
    Anesthesiology, 1971, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Ballistocardiography; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular System; Conscious

1971
The infant "collaborator" (sudden unexpected death, and nosogenic prehension of nasus).
    Pediatrics, 1971, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Death, Sudden; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Labor Presentation; Nose

1971
Transection of spinal cord. A rare obstetrical complication of cephalic delivery.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1971, Volume: 46, Issue:247

    Topics: Apnea; Atlanto-Occipital Joint; Autopsy; Axis, Cervical Vertebra; Birth Injuries; Cervical Atlas; Ex

1971
Occurrence of a deep breath after a period of airway oclusion.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1971, Volume: 327, Issue:2

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Animals; Apnea; Lung Compliance; Pulmonary Circulation; Rabbits; Reflex; Respira

1971
Metabolic effects of exchange transfusion. II. Delayed hypoglycemia following exchange transfusion with citrated blood.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1971, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Glucose; Blood Preservation; Citrates; Erythroblastosis, Fetal; Exchange Transfusion, W

1971
Ocular changes in premature babies receiving controlled oxygen therapy in the neonatal period.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1971, Volume: 64, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Ophthalmoscopy; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalati

1971
"Sleep apnoea" and sleep regulating mechanism. A case effectively treated with monochlorimipramine.
    Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica, 1971, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Apnea; Dibenzazepines; Electroencephalography; Eye Movements; Humans; Male; R

1971
[Data on serum cholinesterase activity in cases of prolonged apnea due to succinylcholine].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1971, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Appendectomy; Child, Preschool; Cholecystectomy; Cholinesterases; Female;

1971
A magnetometer respiration monitor for use with premature babies.
    Biomedical engineering, 1971, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Electrodes; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Magnetics;

1971
Clinical aspects of the nervous control of breathing.
    Acta physiologica Polonica, 1971, Volume: 22, Issue:Suppl 2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Cats; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cerebral Cortex

1971
Management of respiratory problems in the newborn.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1971, Sep-25, Volume: 2, Issue:13

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Bicarbonates; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Ne

1971
Artificial ventilation in respiratory failure in the newborn.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1971, Sep-25, Volume: 2, Issue:13

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Australia; Birth Weight; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newbo

1971
Hering-Breuer inflation reflex and regulation of breathing in conscious dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1971, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Autonomic Nerve Block; Dogs; Halothane; Pentobarbital; Physical Exertion; Reflex; Re

1971
Control of ventilation during speech.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1971, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hyperventilation; Oxygen Consumption; Plethysmography; Pulmonary Alve

1971
The pre-term baby.
    British medical journal, 1971, Nov-13, Volume: 4, Issue:5784

    Topics: Anemia; Apnea; Birth Weight; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Gestational Age;

1971
Sensitivity to nondepolarizing muscle relaxants in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: report of two cases.
    Anesthesiology, 1971, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Apnea; Deglutition Disorders; Drug Hypersensit

1971
Effects of normal breathing and expiratory apnea on duration of the phases of cardiac systole.
    American heart journal, 1971, Volume: 82, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Coronary Disease; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Function Tests; He

1971
Ondine's curse with recovery: alveolar hypoventilation.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1971, Volume: 64, Issue:12

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant

1971
Cardiopulmonary effects of acute exposure to ozone in the dog.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1971, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Aerosols; Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Dogs; Heart Rate; Histamin

1971
A mathematical model of the controlled plant of the respiratory system.
    Biophysical journal, 1971, Volume: 11, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Blood Flow Velocity; Carbon Dioxide; Diffusion; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concent

1971
[Acute cardiovascular failure].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1971, Sep-15, Volume: 65, Issue:18

    Topics: Ambulances; Apnea; Brain Damage, Chronic; First Aid; Heart Arrest; Heart Block; Heart Massage; Human

1971
[Influence of extreme ventilatory positions on QRS and T vectors].
    Journal de physiologie, 1971, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diaphragm; Heart; Humans; Hyperventilation; Respiration; Vectorcardiography

1971
[Estimation of pressures and of alveolar outputs at the rupture point of a maximal voluntary apnea].
    Journal de physiologie, 1971, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration; Ventilation

1971
[Action of bronchial glycopeptides on apnea caused by bradykinin].
    Journal de physiologie, 1971, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradykinin; Bronchial Spasm; Glycopeptides; Guinea Pigs; Peptides; Polysaccharides

1971
Organophosphate-induced complications during anesthetic management in the horse.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1971, Dec-01, Volume: 159, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Disulfide;

1971
[Cholinesterase and prolonged apnea due to succinylcholine].
    Quaderni Sclavo di diagnostica clinica e di laboratorio, 1971, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Hydrolysis; Hypercapnia; Male; Middle Age

1971
Malignant hyperthermia during anaesthesia. A neurophysiological and neuropathological follow-up study of a patient and his family.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1971, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Biopsy; Central Nervous System; Ch

1971
[Phase structure of the cardiac cycle before and after maximal voluntary inspiratory, expiratory and hyperventilatory apnea in sportsmen and women of higher rank and in controls].
    Glas. Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti. Odeljenje medicinskih nauka, 1971, Issue:24

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Heart; Humans; Male; Physical Exertion; Sports

1971
Afferent structures involved in heart response to diving reflex.
    Acta physiologica latino americana, 1971, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Chemoreceptor Cells; Ducks;

1971
Monitoring of breathing with a segmental air-filled mattress.
    Medical & biological engineering, 1971, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Beds; Electronics, Medical; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Monitoring, P

1971
The neurological examination in dementia.
    Contemporary neurology series, 1971, Volume: 9

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Apraxias; Behavior; Biological Evolution; Brain Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Gait

1971
[Problems of antibiotics in anesthesiology--severe complications caused by antibiotics].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1971, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Anesthetics; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Drug Synergism; Female; Human

1971
[Fundamental study of direct current potential (DC-potential) of the brain--DC potential changes of the brain and flat EEG in experimental cerebrovascular occlusion].
    Seishin shinkeigaku zasshi = Psychiatria et neurologia Japonica, 1971, Volume: 73, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain; Brain Death; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electrocardiography; Electroe

1971
Muscle relaxants and prolonged apnea: a review of causes and prevention.
    The Journal of the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists, 1966, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Apnea; Muscles; Nursing

1966
Further observation on the mechanism of the reflex apnea caused by nicotine. The influences of several blocking agents administered intrapericardially on the nicotine apnea.
    The Kurume medical journal, 1966, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Cats; Hexamethonium Compounds; Nicotine; Rabbits; Tetraethylammonium Compo

1966
[Syncope in emotional apnea of children].
    Medicinski pregled, 1968, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Affective Symptoms; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Syncope

1968
Mechanical and chemical control of breath holding.
    Quarterly journal of experimental physiology and cognate medical sciences, 1971, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respi

1971
[Behavior of pO 2 in arterialized capillary blood during bronchologic studies in children].
    Zeitschrift fur Erkrankungen der Atmungsorgane mit Folia bronchologica, 1971, Volume: 135, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Bronchography; Bronchoscopy; Capillaries; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hyper

1971
General anesthetic emergencies.
    Dental clinics of North America, 1965

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bronchial Spasm; Central Nervo

1965
Establishing an emergency airway.
    Dental clinics of North America, 1965

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Punctures; Respiration, Artificial; Tracheotomy

1965
The storage of CO-2 during apneic oxygenation.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1966, Apr-01, Volume: 133, Issue:1

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques

1966
[Effect of body temperature on the CO2 response threshold of the respiratory system].
    Pflugers Archiv fur die gesamte Physiologie des Menschen und der Tiere, 1965, Oct-12, Volume: 286, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Fever; Heart-Lung Machin

1965
Respiratory failure following intramural bowel injection of neomycin. Report of a case.
    The Medical annals of the District of Columbia, 1966, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Diverticulitis; Humans; Male; Neomycin; Respiratory Insufficiency

1966
An evaluation of the negative phase of a volume-limited ventilator.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1967, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cardiac Output; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Male;

1967
[Behavior of hemopoiesis in the underwater swimmer].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1965, Jul-31, Volume: 41, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diving; Hematopoiesis; Hemoglobinometry; Humans; Male; Sports Medicine; Ventilators, M

1965
Suxamethonium sensitivity.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1967, Volume: 66, Issue:415

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Blood Transfusion; Child; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Drug Hypersensitiv

1967
[Experience with a new respirator for the properly phased alternate pressure artificial respiration of newborn infants with apnea].
    Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 1967, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Methods; Pressure; Respiration, Artificia

1967
Management of acute respiratory failure (a systematic approach).
    Annals of allergy, 1968, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypoxia; Intensive Care Units; Lung Diseases; Oxyge

1968
Function of the bird respirator at high altitude.
    Aerospace medicine, 1969, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aerospace Medicine; Altitude; Animals; Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Biomedica

1969
[Attempt of treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia by L-asparaginase].
    La Presse medicale, 1969, Mar-15, Volume: 77, Issue:13

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Asparaginase; Bone Marrow Examination; Child; Child, Presch

1969
A transistorized electrophrenic respirator.
    Medical & biological engineering, 1969, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Phrenic Nerve; Ventilators, Mechanical

1969
Fail-safe apneic control in the Bird ventilator.
    Anesthesiology, 1970, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Methods; Ventilators, Mechanical

1970
The potential hazard of oxygen after bilateral cordotomy.
    Chest, 1971, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cordotomy; Humans

1971
Unexpected responses following diazepam.
    New York state journal of medicine, 1971, Mar-01, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Cyanosis; Diazepam; Humans

1971
Ventilatory problems in infants and children.
    The Medical annals of the District of Columbia, 1971, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Contrast Media; Dyspnea; Fluoroscopy; Humans; Hypoventilation; Infant, Newb

1971
Common misconceptions in inhalation therapy. IV. Respirators and their applications.
    Journal of the Medical Association of the State of Alabama, 1971, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Methods; Respiration; Respiratory Therapy; Ventilators, Mechanical

1971
[Experiences in apparative respiration control in premature and mature newborn infants].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1971, Volume: 119, Issue:7

    Topics: Apgar Score; Apnea; Bilirubin; Birth Weight; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

1971
Effect of hyperbaric oxygenation on neonatal tetanus.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1967, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Infant, Newborn; Tetanus

1967
Physiologic abnormalities encountered after removal of brain tumors from the floor of the fourth ventricle.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1965, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cerebral Ventricle Neoplasms; Cerebral Ventriculography; Deglutition Disorders; Glioma

1965
Influence of arterial oxygen tension on apneic threshold for carbon dioxide in normothermic and hypothermic dogs. AMRL-TR-65-211.
    AMRL-TR. Aerospace Medical Research Laboratories (U.S.), 1965

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Hyperventilation; Hypothermia; In Vit

1965
Cardiovascular responses of diving and nondiving mammals to apnea. Sam-TR-66-17.
    [Technical report] SAM-TR. USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, 1966

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cats; Diving; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; In Vit

1966
Possible interaction between muscle relaxants and the kallikrein-trypsin inactivator "Trasylol". Report of three cases.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1966, Volume: 38, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Aprotinin; Drug Synergism; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; H

1966
Diaphragmatic pacing in the treatment of hypoventilation syndrome.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1967, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Diaphragm; Dogs; Electric

1967
The influence of the kallikrein-trypsin inactivator Trasylol on the serum cholinesterase.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Aprotinin; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Female; Human

1968
[Prolonged succinyl apnea as an indication of alkylphosphate poisoning].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1968, Jul-19, Volume: 93, Issue:29

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cerebral Ventriculography; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Humans; Ins

1968
Resuscitation room survey.
    Scottish medical journal, 1969, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemo

1969
The influence of the kallikreintrypsin inactivator "Trasylol" on the serum cholinesterase.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1969, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Aprotinin; Cholinesterases; Humans

1969
[Electron microscope studies of rabbit kidney after orthostatic collapse].
    Virchows Archiv. A, Pathology. Pathologische Anatomie, 1969, Volume: 348, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Female; Hypoxia, Brain; Infarction; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Microscopy, Electron; Ra

1969
Adverse effects of pneumoencephalography performed under general anaesthesia in children.
    Annals of clinical research, 1970, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cerebral Ventriculography; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Ch

1970
Influence of aprotinin (Trasylol) on the action of suxamethonium.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Aprotinin; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Respi

1970
Variation in cardiac output with acid-base changes in the anesthetized dog.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1965, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxi

1965
[Succinycholine apnea].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1969, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Succinylcholine

1969
[Acidosic apnea].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1969, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

1969
Respiratory and cardiovascular effects of breath-holding.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1969, Volume: 324

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Decompression

1969
Prolonged suxamethonium-induced apnoea as a sign of organophosphate poisoning.
    German medical monthly, 1969, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Humans; Male; Parathion; Phosphates; Poisoning; Succinylcholine; Suicide

1969
[Neuroallergic reaction simulating tetany].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1969, Oct-20, Volume: 24, Issue:42

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cyanosis; Humans; Hypersens

1969
[Anesthesia complications in a case of clinically undiagnosed myopathy].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1969, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Myasthenia Gra

1969
A new test for cholinesterase (ChE) prior to electro shock therapy.
    Diseases of the nervous system, 1969, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Methods; Succinylcholine

1969
[Tracheomalacia in infants].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1969, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Aorta, Thoracic; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Dyspnea; Endoscopy; Female; Human

1969
Cyanotic and pallid syncopal attacks in children (breath-holding spells).
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1969, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anemia; Apnea; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Crying; Emotions; F

1969
Respiratory response of turtles (Pseudemys scripta) to changes in arterial blood gas composition.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology, 1969, Nov-15, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Arteries; Ca

1969
Morphology of freeze-dried muscular arteries in acute experimental disturbances of blood pressure and respiration.
    Angiologica, 1969, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Freeze Drying; Hypotension; Hypotension, Controlled; Male; Mesenteric Arte

1969
The mechanism of the increased maximum work performance of small muscle groups resulting from "diverting work" with other muscle groups.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1969, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arm; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume Determination; Carbon Dioxide; Cold Temper

1969
[Respiratory arrest--heart arrest--death].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie, 1969, Volume: 325

    Topics: Angiography; Apnea; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Death; Cerebral Arteries; Death; Electroence

1969
Airway problems.
    Arizona medicine, 1969, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Resuscitation; Wounds and Injuries

1969
[Pulmonary bi-functional tests. Method of apnea test with carbon monoxide].
    Fiziologia normala si patologica, 1969, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Monoxide; Humans; Lung; Respiratory Function Tests

1969
[The activity of respiratory neurons in the absence of respiratory movements].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1969, Volume: 68, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Cats; Electrophysiology; Lung; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons, Afferent; Respiration; Re

1969
[Indications for exchange transfusions in premature infants].
    Bibliotheca haematologica, 1969, Volume: 32

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Birth Weight; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Female; Humans; Hyper

1969
Regulations during survival without oxygen in infant mammals.
    Respiration physiology, 1969, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Temperature; Cats; Cr

1969
[Role of "specific" and non-specific afferent fibers in the drive of respiration, studied by stimulation and blockade of afferent fibers in decerebrate cats].
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 312, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Cold Temperature; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Glo

1969
[Behavior of the end tidal respiratory gas pressure, O2 uptake and CO2 output following simple apnea in water, on land and apneic diving].
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 311, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Humans; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Partial Pressure; Spectrum A

1969
The diving reflex in rabbit, sheep and newborn lamb and its afferent pathways.
    Respiration physiology, 1969, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Diving; Female; Glottis; Im

1969
[Apnea in mature and premature newborn infants].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1969, Volume: 117, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Bradycardia; Cerebral Cortex; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalograph

1969
The role of the diaphragm in the genesis of the sensation of holding the breath.
    Clinical science, 1970, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Diaphragm; Humans; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Sensation; Spinal Cord Diseases; Vagus Nerve

1970
Effect of hyperventilation and apnea on spontaneous nystagmus.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1970, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Electrooculography; Humans; Hyperventilation

1970
Apnea in premature infants and incubator-air-temperature changes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1970, Feb-26, Volume: 282, Issue:9

    Topics: Air; Apnea; Birth Weight; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Environmental Exposure; Fem

1970
The premature baby who "forgets to breathe".
    The New England journal of medicine, 1970, Feb-26, Volume: 282, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Te

1970
Oxygen conservation during submergence apnea in a diving mammal, the nutria.
    The American journal of physiology, 1970, Volume: 218, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Diving; Heart; Heart Rate; Immersion; Oxygen;

1970
A simple test for abnormal pseudocholinesterase.
    Anesthesiology, 1970, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Succinylcholine

1970
Arterial blood oxygenation during and after endotracheal suctioning in the apneic patient.
    Anesthesiology, 1970, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Arteries; Catheterization; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Methods; Oxygen; Partial Pressu

1970
[Apnea due to succinyldicholine: study of a French-Canadian population].
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1970, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Canada; Child; Choline; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Male; Middl

1970
Pulmonary oxygen toxicity-pathophysiology and effects of N2 mixture.
    Clinical science, 1970, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Dogs; Nitrogen; Oxygen

1970
The neuromuscular blocking properties of the antimalarial agent, bis((chloro-7"-quinolyl-4")amino-2'-propyl)-1,4-piperazine.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1970, Volume: 172, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antimalarials; Apnea; Calcium; Chloroquine; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation;

1970
Schizophrenia as a genetic morphism.
    Nature, 1970, Mar-21, Volume: 225, Issue:5238

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Conditioning, Classical; Diving; Gills; Habituation, Psychophysiologic;

1970
Possible relationships between orienting and diving reflexes.
    Nature, 1970, Mar-21, Volume: 225, Issue:5238

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Conditioning, Classical; Diving; Gills; Habituation, Psychophysiologic;

1970
Apnoea after THAM administration in the newborn.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1970, Volume: 45, Issue:240

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intravenous

1970
A screening method for antiarrhythmic agents in the rat.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1970, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Apnea; Bretylium Compounds; Chloroform; Dextroamphetamine; Guanethi

1970
The effects of abnormal sympathetic nervous function upon the ventilatory response to hypoxia.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1970, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous System; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dysautonomia, Familial;

1970
[A case of protracted apnea following tubocurarine in nodose struma].
    Rozhledy v chirurgii : mesicnik Ceskoslovenske chirurgicke spolecnosti, 1970, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Cholecystitis; Female; Humans; Thyroid Crisis; Tubocurarine; Unconsciousness

1970
Circadian variations in anesthetic requirement and toxicity in rats.
    Anesthesiology, 1970, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Circadian Rhythm; Cyclopropanes; Darkness; Halothane; Light; Male; Rats; Time Factor

1970
The effects of anesthesia and 100 per cent oxygen on the functional residual capacity of the lungs.
    Anesthesiology, 1970, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Halothane; Helium; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Respiration; Rest;

1970
A family study of atypical plasma cholinesterase activity.
    Southern medical journal, 1970, Volume: 63, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Child; Cholinesterases; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Diagnosis, Differential; Dibucaine; Fem

1970
Lung volumes and apneic bradycardia in divers.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1970, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Age Factors; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; D

1970
[Measurement of the variations of thoracic impedance in the study and monitoring of respiration in premature infants].
    Pediatrie, 1970, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Methods; Monitoring, P

1970
The management of respiratory failure in childhood status asthmaticus.
    Northwest medicine, 1970, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Asthma; Cyanosis; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal

1970
Accidental total spinal (intradural) block. A case with some unusual features.
    Anaesthesia, 1970, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apnea; Atropine; Epinephrine; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Meperidine; Paraly

1970
Indications for mechanical ventilation in infants with hyaline membrane disease.
    Pediatrics, 1970, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Autopsy; Birth Weight; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Hea

1970
Factors influencing the intensity of the Breuer-Hering inspiration-inhibiting reflex.
    Respiration physiology, 1970, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Hypercapnia; Lung; Lung Compliance; Neurons, Afferent; Partial Pre

1970
The effects of local analgesics on respiration.
    Anaesthesia, 1970, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Lidocaine

1970
Diving bradycardia during rest and exercise and its relation to physical fitness.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1970, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Diving; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Mid

1970
Unexpected danger of diazepam.
    British medical journal, 1970, Apr-25, Volume: 2, Issue:5703

    Topics: Apnea; Diazepam; Diphenhydramine; Drug Synergism; Humans; Methaqualone

1970
An appraisal of tacrine-extended suxamethonium.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Acridines; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Appendectomy; Cholinesterases; Drug Synergism; H

1970
Circulatory and respiratory responses to postural changes in the vagotomized dog.
    Aerospace medicine, 1970, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Carotid Sinus; Dogs; Heart Rate;

1970
Adverse effects of sodium colistimethate. Manifestations and specific reaction rates during 317 courses of therapy.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1970, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Body Weight; Colistin; Drug Hypers

1970
Bronchial compression from enlarged, hypertensive right pulmonary artery with corrected transposition of great arteries, dextrocardia, and ventricular septal defect. Diagnosis and surgical treatment.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1970, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiography; Apnea; Bronchial Diseases; Dextrocardia; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular; Humans; Hyp

1970
Response to blunt chest injury: a new experimental model.
    The Journal of trauma, 1970, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Barbiturates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Disease Models, An

1970
[Anesthesia risks in atlanto-axoideal subluxation].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1970, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Brachial Plexus Neuritis; Female; Humans; Joint Dislocations; Kidney Cal

1970
Augmented ventilation by synchronous phrenic nerve stimulation.
    Transactions - American Society for Artificial Internal Organs, 1970, Volume: 16

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Bronchial Spasm; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Humans; Hyperve

1970
Prolonged cardio-pulmonary support with a practical membrane oxygenator.
    Transactions - American Society for Artificial Internal Organs, 1970, Volume: 16

    Topics: Apnea; Biomedical Engineering; Extracorporeal Circulation; Heart-Lung Machine; Hemodynamics; Humans;

1970
[The respiratory pauses of plethoric patients].
    La Revue lyonnaise de medecine, 1970, May-15, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome; Re

1970
[Case of hypersomnia with periodic apnea similar to Pickwickian syndrome].
    Iryo, 1970, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Enuresis; Eye Movements; Familial Mediterran

1970
Effect of vagal blockade on regulation of breathing in conscious dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1970, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Consciousness; Dogs; Female; Fever; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia;

1970
[Effect upon the functional dead space of physiologic variations in the ventilation-perfusion ratio with time].
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1970, Volume: 317, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration; Time Factors; Venti

1970
Investigations into the fluctuations of proprioceptive reflexes in man. II. Fluctuations of the patellar tendon reflex and their relation to vegetative rhythms during controlled respiration.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1970, Volume: 317, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Knee; Male; Plethysmography; Reflex, S

1970
The reflex influence of a group of slowly conducting vagal afferents on alpha and gamma discharges in cat intercostal nerves.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1970, Volume: 318, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Biguanides; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chlorpromazine; Motor Neurons; Neur

1970
Heroin overdose complicated by intravenous injection of milk.
    JAMA, 1970, Sep-07, Volume: 213, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Coma; Furosemide; Heroin; Humans;

1970
Initial management of the severely injuried patient.
    JAMA, 1970, Sep-14, Volume: 213, Issue:11

    Topics: Abdominal Injuries; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Apnea; Arteries; Bronchi; Cardiac Tampon

1970
Experimentally induced acute stress syndrome in Pietrain pigs.
    The Veterinary record, 1970, Jul-18, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Cardiac Catheterization; Halo

1970
Community hospital experience with emergency cardiac resuscitation.
    Journal of the Iowa Medical Society, 1970, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Emergency Service, Hospital; Heart Arrest; Heart Massage; Humans; Resuscitation

1970
Increased atelectatic pulmonary shunt during hemorrhagic shock in dogs.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1970, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bronchoscopy; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Densitometry

1970
Reduction of reactive hyperemia in the human forearm by face immersion.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1970, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air; Apnea; Face; Forearm; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperemia; Immersion; Male; Plethy

1970
[Cardiac arrhythmias in premature and full-term infants].
    Zeitschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1970, Volume: 109, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Block; Heart Conduction

1970
Vascular and respiratory emergencises.
    Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 1970, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Emergencies; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Massage; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen Consumption;

1970
Residual volume determined by single breath dilution of helium at various apnoea times.
    Scandinavian journal of respiratory diseases, 1970, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Helium; Humans; Lung; Lung Diseases; Male; Methods; Middle A

1970
Alveolar volume and transfer factor determined by single breath dilution of a test gas at various apnoea times.
    Scandinavian journal of respiratory diseases, 1970, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Female; Helium; Humans; Lung Diseases; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; P

1970
The temperature activity relationships of serum cholinesterases.
    Journal of clinical pathology, 1970, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Fluorides; Humans; Phenotype; Succinyl

1970
Initial experiences with the Cholinesterase Research Unit.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Female; Fluorides; Genotype; Heterozygote; Humans; Male; M

1970
The production of laryngospasm in the cat by volatile anaesthetic agents.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Ethy

1970
[Depolarizing relaxants (succinylcholine) in children].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1970, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intramuscular; Injectio

1970
Some aspects of gastroscopy and gastric biopsy.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1970, Nov-28, Volume: 44, Issue:47

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Biopsy; Gastroscopy; Humans; Lidocaine; Methods; Stomach; Vomiting

1970
[Experimental study of the changes in intraocular pressure in the course of apnea].
    Bollettino d'oculistica, 1970, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure

1970
[Case of prolonged apnea in tracheobronchoscopy under narcosis].
    Problemy tuberkuleza, 1970, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Bronchoscopy; Humans; Male; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents

1970
Clinical indications for mechanical ventilation in newborn infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 1970, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Birth Weight; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1970
Results of artificial ventilation. Experience at the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto.
    Biology of the neonate, 1970, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Birth Weight; Body Temperature; Female; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newbor

1970
Respiratory failure treated with the membrane oxygenator in the hyperbaric chamber. I. Studies in dogs during total asphyxia at three atmospheres absolute (ATA).
    Chest, 1970, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Central Venous Pressure; Dogs; Extracorporeal Circul

1970
[Clinical aspects of acrodynia (von Feer's syndrome)].
    Kinderarztliche Praxis, 1970, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Acrodynia; Apnea; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fractures, Spontaneous; Humans; Infections

1970
Genetics--the anaesthetist at risk.
    South African journal of surgery. Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir chirurgie, 1970, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Barbiturates; Dibucaine; Female; Fever; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Male; Nitrous Oxid

1970
[Respiratory internals occurring during sleep in patients with Pickwickian syndrome].
    Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis, 1970, Dec-22, Volume: 59, Issue:51

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Male; Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome; Sleep Wake Disorders

1970
[Study of afferent pathways of the diving reflex in rabbits and adult sheep and newborn lambs].
    Journal de physiologie, 1970, Volume: 62 Suppl 3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Diving; Laryngeal Nerves; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Rabbits; Reflex; Sheep

1970
[Acute chlorine and phosgene poisoning (clinical and experimental study)].
    Le Poumon et le coeur, 1970, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Apnea; Chlorine; Eye Diseases; Gas Poisoning; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Guinea Pigs

1970
[Sobbing breathholding spasms].
    Revue neurologique, 1970, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Apnea; Crying; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant

1970
[Effects of tracheotomy in hypersomnia with periodic respiration].
    Revue neurologique, 1970, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Sleep Wake Disorders; Tracheotomy

1970
[Study of carbon monoxide transfer in the course of prolonged hyperbaric oxygen therapy given at intermittent sessions].
    Le Poumon et le coeur, 1970, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Bone Diseases; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Lung; Ma

1970
Emotion, and rhythm of breathing and heart beat.
    Psychotherapy and psychosomatics, 1970, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Acceleration; Adult; Apnea; Arteriosclerosis; Electrocardiography; Emotions; Feedback; Female; Heart

1970
[Double aortic arch].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1970, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:20

    Topics: Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Coarctation; Apnea; Deglutition Disorders; Diagnosis, Differential; Esophagu

1970
Low birth weight and intensive care.
    British medical journal, 1970, Sep-19, Volume: 3, Issue:5724

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Death; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn

1970
Acute glutethimide poisoning. Conservative management of 31 patients.
    JAMA, 1970, Nov-30, Volume: 214, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Diuresis; Female; Glutethimide; Humans; Hypotension;

1970
Hypersomnia and periodic respiration--presentation of two cases and comment on the physio-pathogenesis of the Pickwickian syndrome.
    Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica, 1970, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrooculography; Female; Humans; Male; Ob

1970
[Effect of oxygen administration on the time of apnea and the blood oxygen saturation of during pregnancy and labor].
    Archiv fur Gynakologie, 1970, Apr-30, Volume: 208, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Ear; Female; Femoral Artery; Heart Rate; Hemoglobins; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Oximetry; Oxy

1970
Respiratory and cardiac responses to exercise in man.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1971, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Electromyography; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male

1971
Experimental investigations into pulmonary oxygen toxicity.
    Anaesthesia, 1971, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atmospheric Pressure; Dogs; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Lung; Neuroleptanalgesia; Oxygen

1971
Neonatal bradycardia following nasopharyngeal stimulation.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1971, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide

1971
Acute airway obstruction in infectious mononucleosis.
    Pediatrics, 1971, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Humans; Infectious Mononucleosis; Male; Pharyngitis; Respiratory Tract Diseases;

1971
Anaesthesia for microsurgery of the larynx. General anaesthesia combined with neuroleptanalgesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1971, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Benperidol; Blood Pressure; Child; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Larynx;

1971
The effects of other drugs on the stimulation of laryngospasm in the cat: atropine; thiopentone, suxamethonium; local analgesics.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1971, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Cats; Laryngismus; Larynx; Lidocaine; Respiration; Suc

1971
Some observations of patient responses to conservative dentistry with and without sedation.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1971, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Amnesia; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Diazepam; Heart Rate; Humans; Methohexital; O

1971
Tracheotomy in premature infants.
    The Laryngoscope, 1971, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Esophageal Atresia; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heart Failur

1971
Cardiovascular responses of anesthetized nutria and cats during apnea.
    The American journal of physiology, 1971, Volume: 221, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cardiac Output;

1971
Oxygen injection in suspension laryngoscopy.
    Archives of otolaryngology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1971, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Laryngeal Diseases; La

1971
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension in infancy and childhood. Microangiographic and histological observations in five cases.
    Acta pathologica et microbiologica Scandinavica. Section A, Pathology, 1971, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Autopsy; Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Collateral Circulation; Cyanosis; Female; Humans; Hy

1971
Quantitative computer analysis of cardiac and respiratory activity in newborn infants.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1971, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Computers; Data Display; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Huma

1971
[Severe neurorespiratory complications of colistin methane sulfonate (apropos of a case)].
    Les Cahiers de medecine, 1971, Apr-30, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Apnea; Colistin; Humans; Male; Neurologic Manifestations

1971
Respiratory insensitivity to blood gases in nutrias (Myocastor coypus).
    Journal of applied physiology, 1971, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Carnivora; Diving;

1971
Interaction of reflexes from chemo- and pulmonary stretch receptors in control of airway calibre.
    The Journal of physiology, 1971, Volume: 216, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dilatation; Dogs; Hypercapni

1971
Management of postoperative problems.
    Wisconsin medical journal, 1971, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Hypoventilation; Postoperative Compl

1971
Diphenoxylate hydrochloride ('Lomotil') poisoning in children.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1971, Volume: 46, Issue:248

    Topics: Antidotes; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Isonipecotic Acids; Nalorphine; Poisoning

1971
[Dialysis in isoniazid poisoning].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1971, Aug-06, Volume: 96, Issue:32

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Isoniazid; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Dia

1971
[Cerebral symptoms in xylocaine intoxication].
    Archiv fur Toxikologie, 1971, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Diseases; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Cramp

1971
The role of the diaphragm in the sensation of holding the breath.
    Clinical science, 1971, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Lidocaine; Male; Muscles; Ne

1971
[Anoxic syncope or epileptic crisis? Description of a clinical case].
    Minerva medica, 1971, Jun-23, Volume: 62, Issue:50

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Bradycardia; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Elec

1971
Interpretation of aerosol recovery curves following inhalation of monodispersed particles.
    The Journal of physiology, 1971, Volume: 213, Issue:2

    Topics: Aerosols; Airway Obstruction; Apnea; Bronchi; Humans; Respiration

1971
[A simple apparatus for monitoring respiration of newborn infants)].
    Lakartidningen, 1971, Mar-24, Volume: 68, Issue:13

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Methods; Monitoring, Physiologic; Respiration

1971
Plasma cholinesterase activity in newborns and infants.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1971, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Female; Halothane; Heart Block; Humans

1971
[Comparative studies on the effect of acetylcholine and bradykinin on respiration. Open system studies on the mechanism of respiration in rabbits].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1967, Apr-28, Volume: 79, Issue:17

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Anaphylaxis; Animals; Apnea; Bradykinin; Bronchial Spasm; Cats; Guinea Pigs; H

1967
[On the significance of oxygen supply in drug induced central respiratory depression].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1967, Jun-16, Volume: 79, Issue:24

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Fentanyl; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Neuroleptanalgesia; Oxygen Consumpti

1967
[Spontaneous tension-pneumoperitoneum in the newborn].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1967, Volume: 115, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Pneumoperitoneum; Punctures; Radi

1967
[Epilepsy with respiratory manifestations with prolonged apneas in the course of a massive digitalis poisoning].
    Revue neurologique, 1967, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Digitalis Glycosides; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans

1967
[Changes of the duration of apnea in underwater swimming].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1967, Dec-15, Volume: 43, Issue:23

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Immersion; Swimming

1967
[The enzymatic degradation of succinic acid dicholine ester in the human lung].
    Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 1967, Volume: 348, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Apnea; Blood Proteins; Cholinesterases;

1967
Prolonged apnoea after a single dose of suxamethonium.
    Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 1967, Nov-01, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Apnea; Curare; Female; Humans; Mitral Valve Stenosis; Preanesthetic Medication;

1967
[Considerations on tracheal intubation in apnoic and non-apnoic phases].
    Rassegna internazionale di clinica e terapia, 1967, May-31, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal

1967
[Prolonged apnea induced by succinylcholine].
    Rassegna internazionale di clinica e terapia, 1967, May-31, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Succinylcholine

1967
[Electromyography of respiratory muscles in cough, glottal reflexes and vomiting].
    Revista espanola de fisiologia, 1967, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Electromyography; Glottis; Muscle Contraction; Vomiting

1967
[Prolonged apena induced by the use of large doses of antibiotics in regional perfusion surgery of the extremities].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1967, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Extremities; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Osteomyelitis; Perfusio

1967
[Incontinentia pigmenti Bloch-Sulzberger].
    Kinderarztliche Praxis, 1967, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Dental Enamel Hypoplasia; Ele

1967
[Clinical study of prolonged apnea due to succinylcholine during gynecologic interventions].
    Rivista di ostetricia e ginecologia, 1967, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Apnea; Female; Humans; Leiomyoma; Middle Aged; Succinylcholine; Uterine Ce

1967
[Physiopathology of diving].
    Zeitschrift fur Unfallmedizin und Berufskrankheiten. Revue de medecine des accidents et des maladies professionelles, 1967, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Humans; Oxygen

1967
[Clinical course and therapy of immersion accidents].
    Zeitschrift fur Unfallmedizin und Berufskrankheiten. Revue de medecine des accidents et des maladies professionelles, 1967, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Accidents; Apnea; Decompression Sickness; Humans; Immersion; Osteoarthritis

1967
[Measure of pulmonary capillary output in relation to the mechanical environment].
    Journal de physiologie, 1967, Volume: 59, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Apnea; Capillaries; Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Methods; Plethysmography; Pulmonary Circulation

1967
[Anesthesia indications for cardiovascular diagnosis (angiography, heart catheterization, angiocardiography)].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1967, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Angiocardiog

1967
[Respiratory insufficiency presumably due to K deficiency after succinylcholine administration--effect of potassium asparaginate].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1967, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Asparagine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium; Potassium

1967
[Research on serum cholinesterase activity in subjects with prolonged apnea caused by succinylcholine].
    Acta anaesthesiologica, 1967, Volume: 18

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Succinylcholine

1967
[Gas exchange in apnea in bronchoscopy respiration].
    Zeitschrift fur Tuberkulose und Erkrankungen der Thoraxorgane, 1967, Volume: 126, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Bronchoscopy; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hydr

1967
Atypical cholinesterase gene E1a: rarity in Negroes and most Orientals.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1968, Jan-12, Volume: 159, Issue:3811

    Topics: Alleles; Apnea; Asian People; Black or African American; Cholinesterases; Gene Frequency; Genes, Dom

1968
Some aspects of general anaesthesia for cerebral angiography.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Apnea; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Hal

1968
Alveolar gas exchanges during breath-hold dives.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1968, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Alve

1968
Oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production during breath-hold diving.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1968, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Humans; Lactates; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Phys

1968
Ciguatoxin: more than an anticholinesterase.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1968, Apr-05, Volume: 160, Issue:3823

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Female; Fishes, Poisonous; Foodborne Disea

1968
Lidocaine with general anesthesia for laryngoscopy.
    Archives of otolaryngology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1968, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Bio

1968
Storage of carbon dioxide in muscle.
    Nature, 1968, Mar-02, Volume: 217, Issue:5131

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Femoral Artery; Femoral Vein; Hematocrit; Hydrogen-Ion Concent

1968
Punishment of alcohol consumption by apneic paralysis.
    Behaviour research and therapy, 1968, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholic Beverages; Alcoholism; Apnea; Avoidance Learning; Behavior Therapy; Extinction, Psy

1968
[Physiology of deep diving in apnea. The Japanese and Korean women divers].
    La Presse medicale, 1968, Feb-17, Volume: 76, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Diving; Female; Humans; Japan; Korea; Respiration; Respiratory Function Te

1968
Gastrostomy in the premature and newborn infant.
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1968, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Gastrostomy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature, D

1968
Measurements of compliance in apnoeic anaesthetised infants.
    Anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Apnea; Body Weight; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Methods; Respiratory

1968
Respiratory disturbances in air embolism.
    Anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Dura Mater; Embolism, Air; Female; Humans; Neurofibroma; Respiratory Function Tests; R

1968
Fatal laryngeal obstruction by iatrogenic subglottic cyst.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1968, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Cysts; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intu

1968
Onset of and recovery from diving bradycardia in ducks.
    The Journal of physiology, 1968, Volume: 196, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Animals; Apnea; Bradycardia; Diving; Ducks; Female; Heart Rate; Immersion; I

1968
Man's responses to breath-hold exercise in air and in water.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1968, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Phys

1968
Dynamics of oxygen stores changes following an alteration in ventilation.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1968, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Asphyxia; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Models, Biological; Muscle

1968
Suxamethonium apnoea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Specimen Collection; Cholinesterases; Humans; Succinylcholine

1968
Atypical pseudocholinesterase activity: a review and presentation of two cases.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1968, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Female; Genetics, Medical; Human

1968
Sudden unexpected death in infancy syndrome.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1968, Volume: 116, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia; Death, Sudden; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases;

1968
Cardiopulmonary responses to head immersion in domestic geese.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1968, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular Physiolo

1968
Influence of stimulation of the central end of the vagus nerve on gastric secretion.
    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, 1968, Volume: 127, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Bile; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gastric J

1968
An additional pseudocholinesterase phenotype occurring in suxamethonium apnoea.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Chlorides; Cholinesterases; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Dibucaine; Fluorides; Humans; Middle Aged;

1968
Suxamethonium and intraocular pressure.
    Anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Intraoc

1968
Glaucoma associated with suxamethonium apnoea.
    Anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Glaucoma; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Middle Aged; Succinylcholi

1968
[A case of preoperative apnea].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1968, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Middle Aged

1968
[Atypical pseudochlolinesterase and prolonged apnea induced by succinyldicholine: report of 2 cases].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1968, Volume: 97, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Male; Succinylchol

1968
The moment of death. A new medico-legal problem.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1968, Volume: 29

    Topics: Apnea; Death; Death Certificates; Electroencephalography; Ethics, Medical; Heart Arrest; Jurispruden

1968
Respiratory arrest from seizure discharges in limbic system. Report of cases.
    Archives of neurology, 1968, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Amygdala; Apnea; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Epilep

1968
Respiratory problems in surgical patients.
    American journal of surgery, 1968, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Hypoventilation; Intensive Care Units; Male; Postoperative Complica

1968
Severe hypothermia and respiratory arrest in diazepam and glutethimide intoxication.
    Anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Diazepam; Diuresis; Female; Glutethimide; Heart; Hum

1968
Reproducibility of the ballistocardiographic signal.
    Bibliotheca cardiologica, 1968, Volume: 21

    Topics: Apnea; Ballistocardiography; Humans; Respiration

1968
The drug modification of ECT. II. Succinylcholine dosage.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1968, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Body Weight; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electrokymogra

1968
Abnormal reaction to procaine and succinylcholine in a patient with inherited atypical plasma cholinesterase: case report.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1968, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Abdomen; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitiv

1968
Suxamethonium apnoea.
    British medical journal, 1968, Oct-26, Volume: 4, Issue:5625

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; Succinylcholine

1968
The effect of respiratory manoeuvres upon skin oxygen tension and blood flow.
    The British journal of dermatology, 1968, Volume: 80, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cough; Forearm; Humans; Hyperventilation; Oxygen; Polarography; Pulmonary Alveoli; Res

1968
Respiratory response to pulmonary embolism with extrapulmonary chemoreceptor control.
    Annals of surgery, 1968, Volume: 168, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dogs; Hydr

1968
Resuscitation of the newborn.
    Nursing times, 1968, Sep-20, Volume: 64, Issue:38

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Preg

1968
Myocardial infarction and fatal coronary insufficiency during electroconvulsive therapy.
    JAMA, 1968, Jun-10, Volume: 204, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Coronary Di

1968
[Synchronism between circulation and respiration: influence of artificial respiration in hyperventilation apnea].
    Helvetica physiologica et pharmacologica acta, 1968, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperventilation;

1968
Receptors sensitive to carbon dioxide in lungs of chicken.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1968, Dec-27, Volume: 162, Issue:3861

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation Time; Bronchi; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chickens; Extr

1968
Management of acute hemodynamic and respiratory disturbances in the severely injured patient.
    The Surgical clinics of North America, 1968, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Apnea; Catheterization; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Hemostasis; Humans; Respirato

1968
Association of hypoglycaemia with symptoms in the newborn.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1968, Volume: 43, Issue:232

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Birth Weight; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hy

1968
[Prolonged apnea caused by succinylcholine in obstetrical operations].
    Rassegna internazionale di clinica e terapia, 1968, Jul-31, Volume: 48, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Succinylcholine

1968
[Changes in the acid-base equilibrium of the blood during bronchography in children].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1968, Nov-01, Volume: 46, Issue:21

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Adolescent; Apnea; Blood Chemical Analysis; Bronchogra

1968
Sexamethonium and serum cholinesterase. Comparative studies in vitro and in vivo on the catabolism of suxamethonium.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1968, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Female; Humans; Mi

1968
[Treatment of the genetically determined hypersensitivity to succinylcholine].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Apnea; Cholinesterases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Succinylcholine

1968
[Shortening of suxamethonium-induced apnea by Akrinor].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Apnea; Appendectomy; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; In

1968
The "diving bradycardia" in exercising man.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1968, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Conditioning, Classical; Diving; Face; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersi

1968
[Study of the oxygen saturation of the blood in apnea for the determination of acclimatization to altitude].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1968, Aug-11, Volume: 109, Issue:32

    Topics: Acclimatization; Altitude; Apnea; Female; Humans; Hungary; Male; Mexico; Oximetry; Sports Medicine

1968
The change of arterial oxygen saturation in voluntary apnea as an indicator of the process of acclimatization to altitude.
    The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 1968, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Acclimatization; Altitude; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Hungary; Male; Mexico; Oxyge

1968
[Apneic oxygenation].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Arteries; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Catheterization; Dogs;

1968
[Dependency of orthostatic and acceleration tolerance upon stature and physical fitness].
    Internationale Zeitschrift fur angewandte Physiologie, einschliesslich Arbeitsphysiologie, 1968, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Acceleration; Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Body Surface Area; Body Weigh

1968
[The nature of hypocapnic apnoe (hyperventilation)].
    Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova, 1968, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Dogs; Hyperventilation

1968
Pyloric stenosis.
    Clinical anesthesia, 1968, Volume: 3

    Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Postoperative Complications; Pot

1968
[Prolonged apnea following to administration of succinylcholine].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1968, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Lipoma; Male; Postoperative Complica

1968
[Respiratory resuscitation during cerebrovascular accidents. What are its indications? What results can be expected?].
    La Presse medicale, 1968, Oct-05, Volume: 76, Issue:37

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Angiography; Apnea; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebrov

1968
[Influencing the lung-ear-time by means of adrenaline before and after blocking of beta-receptors].
    Wiener Zeitschrift fur innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1968, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Epinephri

1968
[Effect of anesthetics and the methods of hyperventilation on the apneic point].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:13

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Ethyl Ethers; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hydrogen-Io

1968
[The atrial resaturation time afater apnea as an index of left heart valvular incompetence].
    Arztliche Forschung, 1968, Nov-10, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Apnea; Blood Circulation Time; Ear, External; Heart Atria; Humans; Metho

1968
[Primary resuscitation of newborn].
    Praxis, 1968, Mar-05, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: Acidosis; Alkalies; Alkalosis; Apnea; Birth Weight; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

1968
[Advantages and disadvantages of the rebreathing method for indirect determination of arterial CO2 tension].
    Praxis, 1968, Nov-12, Volume: 57, Issue:45

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Bronchial Diseases; Carbon Dioxide; Coma; Curare; Humans; Methods; Partia

1968
[On a case of prolonged apnea after administration of succinylcholine in a patient with fibrocystic disease of the pancreas or mucoviscidosis].
    Acta anaesthesiologica, 1968

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Apnea; Appendectomy; Appendicitis; Child; Cystic Fibrosis; Female; Humans; M

1968
Anticholinesterase eye drops--need for caution.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1969, Jan-02, Volume: 280, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Apnea; Drug Synergism; Echothiophate Iodide; Humans; Muscles; Ophthalmic Solut

1969
Haemodynamic changes during apnoeic oxygenation in dogs: comparison between the intact and the pharmacologically denervated heart.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1969, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Denervation; Dogs; Heart; Heart Conduction

1969
Effect of acetylcholine aerosols on diffusing capacity in asthmatic and normal subjects.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1969, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Aerosols; Apnea; Asthma; Carbon Monoxide; Diffusion; Female; Humans; Male; Mid

1969
Initial experience with an impedance apnoea monitor.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1969, Volume: 44, Issue:233

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Physiologic; Time Factors

1969
The effect of CO2 on ventilation and breath-holding during exercise and while breathing through an added resistance.
    The Journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 201, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Breathing Exercises; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Male; Models, Theoretical;

1969
Cardiovascular responses to partial and total immersion in man.
    The Journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 202, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; C

1969
Ventilation and respiratory reflexes in the rabbit studied by a differential block of the cervical vagus: the role of non-myelinated fibres.
    The Journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 202, Issue:1

    Topics: Amidines; Animals; Apnea; Lung; Neural Conduction; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Vagus Nerve; Vasoco

1969
The effect of muscular paralysis induced by tubocurarine on the duration and sensation of breath-holding during hypercapnia.
    Clinical science, 1969, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hypercapnia; Male; Paralysis; Respiration; Sensation; Spiro

1969
Circulatory and respiratory disturbances during posterior cranial fossa surgery. Case report.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1969, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cranial Fossa, Posterior; Dyspnea; Humans; Male; Pulse; Respirati

1969
Cardiovascular responses in apnoeic asphyxia: role of arterial chemoreceptors and the modification of their effects by a pulmonary vagal inflation reflex.
    The Journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 201, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Asphyxia; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dogs; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Lung; Oxy

1969
Traube-Hering waves in the pulmonary circulation of the dog.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1969, Apr-04, Volume: 164, Issue:3875

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Lung; Muscle, Smooth; Phrenic Nerve; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmona

1969
Acid-base balance in blood.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1969, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acids; Alkalosis; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Hea

1969
Apnea in premature infants: monitoring, incidence, heart rate changes, and an effect of environmental temperature.
    Pediatrics, 1969, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Carbon Dioxide; Cyanosis; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inf

1969
Intermittent methohexitone.
    British medical journal, 1969, Jun-14, Volume: 2, Issue:5658

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Female

1969
[Respiratory changes of cardiac vectors. (Analysis of the factors that cause such changes)].
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 1969, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Electrocardiography; Heart; Humans; Middle Aged; Respiration; Vectorcardiography

1969
Evidence of non-genetic origin of coarctation of the aorta.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1969, Jun-28, Volume: 100, Issue:24

    Topics: Aortic Coarctation; Apnea; Birth Weight; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Diseases in Twins; Fe

1969
Serum cholinesterase deficiency in renal failure.
    Transactions - American Society for Artificial Internal Organs, 1969, Volume: 15

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Kidne

1969
Prematurity: observations upon its current significance and management.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1969, Jun-07, Volume: 1, Issue:23

    Topics: Apnea; Attitude to Health; Australia; Birth Weight; Communication; Cyanosis; Female; Fetal Death; Gl

1969
A comparison of propaniid and thiopentone as induction agents for electro-convulsive therapy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1969, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Apnea; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Headache; Humans; Ma

1969
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the street.
    Wisconsin medical journal, 1969, Volume: 68, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; First Aid; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Resuscitation

1969
Low serum pseudocholinesterase levels complicating treatment with phenelzine.
    British medical journal, 1969, Aug-30, Volume: 3, Issue:5669

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Phenelzine; S

1969
[Clinical changes in death due to drowning].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1969, Mar-15, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cyanosis; Drowning; Electroencephalography; Humans; Lung; Male; Pulmonary Edema; Radio

1969
Breath-holding spells and syncope.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1969, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Respiration; Syncope

1969
[Case of delayed apnea caused by anesthesia in emergency surgery].
    Shujutsu. Operation, 1969, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Ileostomy; Muscles

1969
Mechanism of apneic bradycardia in man.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1969, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Bradycardia; Forearm; Heart Rate; Humans; Immersion; Lung; Male; Posture; Regional Blood Flow

1969
Behavioral tactics for reinstating natural breathing in infants with tracheostomy.
    Pediatric research, 1969, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Child Behavior; Conditioning, Operant; Encephalitis; Humans; Infant; Larynx; Male; Methods; R

1969
Blood pressure and respiratory patterns during human coitus.
    Journal of reproduction and fertility, 1969, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Coitus; Ejaculation; Female; Humans; Hyp

1969
[Reproducibility and factoral structure of various clinical tests in autonomic diagnosticas].
    Journal of neuro-visceral relations, 1969, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Cold Tempe

1969
Apnea alarm from Beckman.
    Biomedical engineering, 1969, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Methods; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pregnan

1969
[Influence of breath holding in water and diving after physical exercise on the heart rate in man].
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 307, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Physical Education and Training; Physical Exertion; Water

1969
Exposure to dust in the cottonseed oil extraction industry.
    Archives of environmental health, 1969, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Cottonseed Oil; Dust; Environmental Exposure; Occupational Diseases; Thoracic Diseases; Time

1969
[Respiratory disorders in newborn infants--from anesthesiologic viewpoints].
    Sanfujinka no jissai. Practice of gynecology and obstetrics, 1969, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregna

1969
[Regional distribution of pulmonary circulation during apneic oxygenation and alveolar hypoxia].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1969, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Pulmonary Circulation; Radioisotopes; Regiona

1969
The interaction of stimuli to breathing during breath-holding.
    The Journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 203, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Humans; Pulmonary Alveoli; Respiration; Time Factors

1969
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation. I.
    American heart journal, 1969, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Gastric Dilatation; Heart Arrest; Heart Massage; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Respirati

1969
Posthyperventilation apnea and the criteria of brain damage and death.
    American heart journal, 1969, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Alkalosis; Apnea; Death; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia, Brain; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male;

1969
Circulatory and respiratory responses to postural changes in the hemorrhagic dog.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1969, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Ox

1969
Breath-holding attacks. The role of psychological factors and iron therapy.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 1969, Volume: 36, Issue:259

    Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Iron; Male; Psychophysi

1969
[Studies on enzymes in human blood. X. Contribution to succinylcholine cleavability and its possible relationship to atypical serum esterases].
    Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 1964, Volume: 339, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Apnea; Blood Chemical Analysis; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Succinylcholine

1964
Continuous recording of cerebral metabolism, internal jugular flow and EEG in man.
    Transactions of the American Neurological Association, 1964, Volume: 89

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aminophylline; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Ca

1964
[Oxygen insufflator mask for the emergency treatment of hypoventilation and apnea].
    La Presse medicale, 1965, Oct-30, Volume: 73, Issue:46

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Masks; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Respiratory Insufficiency

1965
A reassessment of anaesthesia by endotracheal insufflation.
    Anaesthesia, 1965, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature;

1965
Evaluation of intraperitoneal neomycin: effect of respiration in dogs under anesthesia.
    Annals of surgery, 1965, Volume: 162, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Apnea; Calcium Chloride; Curare; Cyclopropanes; Dogs; Ethyl Ethers;

1965
Association of breath-holding attacks with anaemia and their treatment.
    Indian pediatrics, 1965, Volume: 2, Issue:8

    Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Apnea; Child Behavior Disorders; Humans; Infant; Respiration

1965
[Resuscitative procedures in cardiac and respiratory arrest].
    Przeglad lekarski, 1965, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Heart Arrest; Heart Massage; Humans; Respiration, Artificial; Resuscitation

1965
[Incidence of atypical pseudocholinesterase in the Bantu population of the Congo].
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1965, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Black or African American; Black People; Cholinesterases; Congo; Humans; In Vitro Techniques;

1965
Diving bradycardia in man.
    The Journal of physiology, 1965, Volume: 181, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Diving; Heart Rate; Humans; Male

1965
[Conscious inspiratory apnea].
    Beitrage zur Klinik und Erforschung der Tuberkulose und der Lungenkrankheiten, 1965, Aug-12, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apnea; Heart Diseases; Humans; Lung Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Respiration

1965
[Prolonged apnea due to atypical pseudocholinesterase].
    Helvetica paediatrica acta, 1965, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Child; Cholinesterases; Cyanosis; Female; Genetics, Medical; Humans; Mus

1965
[The use of hyaluronidase in intramuscular administration of depolarizing muscle relaxants in children].
    Khirurgiia, 1965, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Infant; Infant, Newbor

1965
[2 cases of prolonged apnea following administration of succinylcholine].
    Ospedali d'Italia - chirurgia, 1965, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Female; Humans; Succinylcholine

1965
[Succinylcholine-induced apnea and familial cholinesterase deficiency].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1965, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Succinylcholin

1965
[Resuscitative electric stimulation in prolonged apnea caused by electroshock in succinylcholine anesthesia].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1965, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Apnea; Electric Countershock; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Succinylcholine

1965
[Experimental investigations on the enzymatic reduction of C14 labeled succinyldicholine].
    Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie, 1965, Volume: 90, Issue:26

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Isotopes; Enzymes; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intravenous; Para

1965
Respiratory arrest due to hypoglycemia: a complication of therapy in malnourished infants.
    Surgery, 1965, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Dehydration; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Infan

1965
[Prolonged respiratory depression caused by administration of antibiotics].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1965, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apnea; Humans

1965
[Clinical study of succinylcholine on prolonged apnea].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1965, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Blood; Cholinesterases; Humans; Middle Aged; Succinylcholine

1965
[Postoperative apnea thought due to intraperitoneal streptomycin].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1965, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Gastrectomy; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Streptomycin

1965
[Serum cholinesterase. Its significance in pulmonary diseases and bronchology].
    Zeitschrift fur Tuberkulose und Erkrankungen der Thoraxorgane, 1965, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Blood; Cholinesterases; Humans; Lung Diseases; Lung Neoplasms; Succinylcholine; Tuberculosis,

1965
Four families segregating for the silent gene for serum cholinesterase.
    Acta genetica et statistica medica, 1965, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Appendectomy; Child; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Enzymes; Female; Genes; Humans; Pulmo

1965
A silent pseudocholinesterase gene. Marked suxamethonium sensitivity in a person heterozygous for the atypical and silent pseudocholinesterase genes.
    Acta genetica et statistica medica, 1965, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Enzymes; Fluorides; Genes; Humans; Middl

1965
The use of phenoperidine in thoracic surgery. A preliminary report.
    Anaesthesia, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Apnea; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Na

1966
The etiology of acute brain swelling following experimental head injury.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1966, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Brain Concussion; Brain Edema; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Craniocerebral Tra

1966
New method for perfusing bronchial arteries: histamine bronchoconstriction and apnea.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bronchi; Bronchial Arteries; Dogs; Histamine; Lung; p-Methoxy-N-meth

1966
Circulatory responses to immersing the face in water.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Asphyxia; Diving; Face; Forearm; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Regional Blood Flow; Sensor

1966
Indirect assessment of oxygen requirements in newborn babies by monitoring deep body temperature.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1966, Volume: 41, Issue:215

    Topics: Apnea; Body Temperature; Female; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxygen; Ox

1966
Apnea due to intramuscular colistin therapy. Report of a case.
    The Ohio State medical journal, 1966, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Colistin; Female; Humans; Middle Aged

1966
Posthyperventilation apnea in awake dogs during metabolic acidosis and hypoxia.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Apnea; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Parti

1966
Pulmonary diffusing capacity for CO in dogs by the single breath method.
    Respiration physiology, 1966, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Volume; Carbon Monoxide; Dogs; Lung; Pulmonary Alveoli; Pulmonary Circulation

1966
Dynamics of carbon dioxide stores changes following an alteration in ventilation.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Hyperventilation; Models, Theoretical; Partial

1966
Respiratory and metabolic changes during carbon monoxide poisoning.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Animals; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Dogs;

1966
[Significance, indications and limits of endofunicular blood transfusion according to Valle for the reanimation of the gravely hypoxemic and apneic newborn].
    Minerva ginecologica, 1966, Apr-15, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Apnea; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Blood Transfusion; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Umbilical Cord; Umb

1966
Aglottic breath-holding spells.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1966, Dec-15, Volume: 275, Issue:24

    Topics: Apnea; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cyanosis; Female; Glottis; Humans; Infant; Male;

1966
Perinatal and environmental factors in late neurogenic sequelae. I. Infants having birth weights under 1,500 grams.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1966, Volume: 112, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Environment; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant

1966
Changes in ventilation and pulmonary mechanics induced by hypertonic sodium chloride.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Dogs; Hypertonic Solutions; Hyperventilation; Lun

1966
Posthyperventilation apnea in awake man.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male; Middle Aged

1966
Changes in esophageal pressure transmission during determination of lung compliance.
    Journal of applied physiology, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Dogs; Esophagus; Lung; Pressure

1966
Tendon reflexes as a guide to the safe use of succinylcholine in medicine.
    Canadian Psychiatric Association journal, 1966, Volume: 11 Suppl

    Topics: Apnea; Blood; Cholinesterases; Depression; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Neural Conduction; Neu

1966
Prolongation of the action of suxamethonium. A clinical investigation.
    Anaesthesia, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Acridines; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Apnea; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Enz

1966
Prolonged apnoea after suxamethonium injection associated with eye drops containing an anticholinesterase agent.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1966, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Apnea; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Echothiophate Iodide; Female; Glau

1966
Suxamethonium apnoea. A study of eighteen cases.
    Anaesthesia, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterases; Dibuc

1966
[Thromboelastographic observations in subjects during physical activity under water. I. In apnea].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1966, May-15, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Diving; Humans; Physical Exertion; Thrombelastography

1966
Bronchial insufflation in apnoeic respiration.
    Clinical science, 1966, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bronchi; Carbon Dioxide; Catheterization; Dogs; Oxygen; Respiration; Respiratory Fun

1966
The effect of acidosis on sympatho-adrenal stimulation. Particular reference to cardiopulmonary bypass.
    JAMA, 1966, Jul-11, Volume: 197, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Apnea; Blood; Catecholamines; Dogs; Epinep

1966
A study of the pseudocholinesterase in 78 cases of apnoea following suxamethonium.
    Acta genetica et statistica medica, 1966, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Chlorides; Cholinesterases; Dibucaine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Fluorides; Genes; Humans; Succi

1966
Response of the newborn rabbit to acute anoxia and variations due to narcotic agents.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1966, Volume: 38, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Weight; Dyspnea; Hypoxia; Levallorphan; Meperidine; Morphine;

1966
Delayed reversal of diallyl-nortoxiferine after streptomycin.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1966, Volume: 38, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Apnea; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Streptomycin; Toxiferine; Tuberculosis, Female Genital

1966
A clinical and biochemical approach to cholinesterase problems in anesthesia.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1966, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Cholinesterases; Succinylcholine

1966
Colistimethate as a cause of postoperative apnoea.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1966, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Calcium Chloride; Colistin; Female; Humans; Kidney Calculi; Middle Aged; Paralysis; Postopera

1966
The Hering-Breuer inflation reflex in man: studies of unilateral lung inflation and vagus nerve block.
    Respiration physiology, 1966, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Autonomic Nerve Block; Female; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Re

1966
[Relationship between body surface, vital capacity (VC) and maximum time of apnea in underwater swimming].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1966, Jun-15, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Apnea; Body Height; Body Weight; Diving; Respiration

1966
Aversion treatment of alcoholics by succinylcholine-induced apneic paralysis.
    Quarterly journal of studies on alcohol, 1966, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Apnea; Conditioning, Operant; Conditioning, Psychological; Female; Humans; Male;

1966
[Hyperpyrexia during general anaesthesia: a case report].
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1966, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Decamethonium Compounds; Fever; Heart Massage; Huma

1966
A clinical comparison of propanidid and thiopentone as induction agents to general anaesthesia.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1966, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Child; Female; Halothane; Humans; Hyper

1966
[Prolonged and reversible cerebral electric silence. Apropos of 3 observations].
    Revue neurologique, 1966, Volume: 115, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Apnea; Barbiturates; Cerebral Cortex; Coma; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Arrest; Huma

1966
Recurrent neonatal apnoea.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 1966, Volume: 33, Issue:223

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases

1966
[Useful heart-circulation tests in surgery].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1966, Apr-15, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure Determination; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Resp

1966
[The net effect of the "respiratory circulation pump"].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1966, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Circulation; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Heart R

1966
[Direct laryngoscopy in apnea].
    HNO, 1966, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Barbiturates; Blood Gas Analysis; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Respiratory Function Tests

1966
[Value and worthlessness of apnea tests].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1966, May-21, Volume: 116, Issue:21

    Topics: Apnea; Humans; Respiratory Function Tests

1966
[Prolonged apnea caused by atypical pseudocholinesterase].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1966, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Appendectomy; Cholinesterases; Female; Homozygote; Humans; M

1966
[On bronchoscopy in general anesthesia].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1966, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Apnea; Bronchiectasis; Bronchoscopy; Carbon

1966
Cardiorespiratory changes in experimental massive pulmonary embolism.
    Acta physiologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1966, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Heart; Hemodynam

1966
[Myastenic syndrome in patients with malignant neoplasms].
    Klinicheskaia khirurgiia, 1966, Volume: 5

    Topics: Apnea; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Myasthenia Gravis; Neoplasms; Pneumonectomy

1966
[Affective respiratory spasms in the infantile age: psychological aspects. II].
    Rivista sperimentale di freniatria e medicina legale delle alienazioni mentali, 1966, Dec-31, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Parent-Child Relati

1966
[Affective respiratory spasms in the infantile age: neurological and electroencephalographic aspects. I].
    Rivista sperimentale di freniatria e medicina legale delle alienazioni mentali, 1966, Dec-31, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Brain Diseases; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant; M

1966