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amphetamine and Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome

amphetamine has been researched along with Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome in 1 studies

Amphetamine: A powerful central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic. Amphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulation of release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Amphetamine is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic. The l- and the d,l-forms are included here. The l-form has less central nervous system activity but stronger cardiovascular effects. The d-form is DEXTROAMPHETAMINE.
1-phenylpropan-2-amine : A primary amine that is isopropylamine in which a hydrogen attached to one of the methyl groups has been replaced by a phenyl group.
amphetamine : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-amphetamine (also known as levamphetamine or levoamphetamine) and (S)-amphetamine (also known as dexamfetamine or dextroamphetamine.

Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome: An inherited disorder transmitted as a sex-linked trait and caused by a deficiency of an enzyme of purine metabolism; HYPOXANTHINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE. Affected individuals are normal in the first year of life and then develop psychomotor retardation, extrapyramidal movement disorders, progressive spasticity, and seizures. Self-destructive behaviors such as biting of fingers and lips are seen frequently. Intellectual impairment may also occur but is typically not severe. Elevation of uric acid in the serum leads to the development of renal calculi and gouty arthritis. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, pp127)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" However, the presence of PRTFDC1 in the HPRT-deficient, but not wild-type mice, increased aggression as well as sensitivity to a specific amphetamine-induced stereotypy, both of which are reminiscent of the increased aggressive and self-injurious behavior exhibited by patients with LND."3.77PRTFDC1 is a genetic modifier of HPRT-deficiency in the mouse. ( Edwards, GL; Freeman, KG; Gaval-Cruz, M; Keebaugh, AC; Mitchell, HA; Thomas, JW; Weinshenker, D, 2011)

Research

Studies (1)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Keebaugh, AC1
Mitchell, HA1
Gaval-Cruz, M1
Freeman, KG1
Edwards, GL1
Weinshenker, D1
Thomas, JW1

Other Studies

1 other study available for amphetamine and Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome

ArticleYear
PRTFDC1 is a genetic modifier of HPRT-deficiency in the mouse.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Aggression; Amphetamine; Animals; Brain; Dopamine; Fertility; Genes, Modifier; Humans; Hypoxanthine

2011