Page last updated: 2024-10-25

amphetamine and Anoxemia

amphetamine has been researched along with Anoxemia in 21 studies

Amphetamine: A powerful central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic. Amphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulation of release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Amphetamine is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic. The l- and the d,l-forms are included here. The l-form has less central nervous system activity but stronger cardiovascular effects. The d-form is DEXTROAMPHETAMINE.
1-phenylpropan-2-amine : A primary amine that is isopropylamine in which a hydrogen attached to one of the methyl groups has been replaced by a phenyl group.
amphetamine : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-amphetamine (also known as levamphetamine or levoamphetamine) and (S)-amphetamine (also known as dexamfetamine or dextroamphetamine.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We investigated intermittent hypoxia (IH) on dopamine (DA) release in rat brain treated with or without amphetamine (AMPH)."3.81Regulation of Intermittent Hypoxia on Brain Dopamine in Amphetaminized Rats. ( Cheng, SY; Chou, JC; Pan, WH; Wang, PS; Wang, SW; Yu, PL, 2015)
"Amphetamine treatment may be harmful in stroke recovery by making the brain more vulnerable to ischaemia."1.39Amphetamine makes caudate tissue more susceptible to oxygen and glucose deprivation. ( Davidson, C; Tana, A, 2013)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199016 (76.19)18.7374
1990's2 (9.52)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's3 (14.29)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Decker, MJ1
Jones, KA1
Keating, GL1
Rye, DB1
Tana, A1
Davidson, C1
Yu, PL1
Cheng, SY1
Chou, JC1
Pan, WH1
Wang, SW1
Wang, PS1
BROWNE, RC1
HAUTY, GT1
PAYNE, RB1
BAUER, RO1
PRESL, J1
MELKA, J1
PEREGRIN, J1
BRECKENRIDGE, BM1
NORMAN, JH1
Clissold, DB1
Pontecorvo, MJ1
Jones, BE1
Abreu, ME1
Karbon, EW1
Erickson, RH1
Natalie, KJ1
Borosky, S1
Hartman, T1
Mansbach, RS1
Kiselev, GV1
Pavlinova, LI1
Morrison, P1
Rosenmann, M1
Spasov, AA1
Kovalev, GV1
Tsibanev, AV1
Wustmann, C2
Fischer, HD2
Schmidt, J4
Lun, A1
Gross, J1
Beyer, M1
Hecht, K1
Gramatté, T1
Bucher, U1
Giurgea, C1
Mouravieff-Lesuisse, F1
Leemans, R1
Brown, R1
Engel, J1
Koob, GF1
Annau, Z1
Turnheim, K1
Brekhman, II1
Nesterenko, IF1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Structure & Function of Dopaminergic Brain Networks Following Postnatally-Occurring Hypoxic Insults[NCT03407729]21 participants (Actual)Observational2018-06-08Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Cognitive Performance-Fine Motor Function

Measured using the grooved pegboard task (number of seconds required to place 25 pegs using the dominant hand) (NCT03407729)
Timeframe: 20 minutes

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Post-hypoxic Former Preterm102.11
Healthy Term-born Children82.71

Functional Activity During Executive Function Tasks

Subjects in each group were evaluated for changes in functional connectivity between the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and ventral tegmental area (VTA), as evaluated by functional magnetic resonance imaging blood oxygen level dependent (fMRI-BOLD), using whole brain analysis. The measurement is increase/decrease of MRI signal intensity in a given region, thresholded at p <0.05, summarized into a value representing 'size of region of increase' or 'size of region of decrease' after subjects' scans were combined/mapped onto a standard MNI brain. Only clusters of over 50 voxels were included, and the size of the region is reported in voxel size. The averaged brains for prematurely born fMRI was subtracted from the full term treatment for each group, and then these averaged differences were subtracted from each other. While other areas of the brain met threshold criteria in the analysis, only brain regions innervated by primary or collateral dopaminergic pathways are reported. (NCT03407729)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

,
InterventionCluster size (voxels) (Number)
Left thalamusLeft middle temporal gyrus
Healthy Term-born Children35875
Post-hypoxic Former Preterm31095

Structural Integrity of Dopaminergic Circuits

Assessment of dopaminergic circuits originating in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and ventral tegmental area (VTA). Includes right and left nucleus accumbens, right and left mamillary body, right and left hippocampus. Measured using Magnetic Resonance T1-weighted magnetization prepared rapid gradient echo (MPRAGE) scans with three-dimensional volumetrics analysis (NCT03407729)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

,
Interventionmm^3 (Mean)
left nucleus accumbensright nucleus accumbensleft mamillary bodyright mamillary bodyleft hippocampusright hippocampus
Healthy Term-born Children175.93192.7854.7844.703419.484241.03
Post-hypoxic Former Preterm148.90177.2589.3467.782741.093329.34

Reviews

1 review available for amphetamine and Anoxemia

ArticleYear
[Short review of the physiology and pharmacology of the pulmonary circulation (author's transl)].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1974, Oct-18, Volume: 86, Issue:19

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Acidosis; Aminophylline; Amphetamine; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output;

1974

Other Studies

20 other studies available for amphetamine and Anoxemia

ArticleYear
Postnatal hypoxia evokes persistent changes within the male rat's dopaminergic system.
    Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2018, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dopamine; Hypoxia; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2018
Amphetamine makes caudate tissue more susceptible to oxygen and glucose deprivation.
    Neurotoxicology, 2013, Volume: 38

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagon

2013
Regulation of Intermittent Hypoxia on Brain Dopamine in Amphetaminized Rats.
    The Chinese journal of physiology, 2015, Aug-31, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphetamine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Brain; Dopamine; Hypoxia; Male; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Sprague

2015
Amphetamine and caffeine citrate in anoxaemia.
    British medical journal, 1946, Jun-08, Volume: 1

    Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Caffeine; Citrates; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Respiratory System; Respiratory Trac

1946
Effects of normal air and dextro-amphetamine upon work decrement induced by oxygen impoverishment and fatigue.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1957, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Dextroamphetamine; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Work

1957
[Effect of certain substances irritating the central nervous system (pentamethylene tetrazole and phenylisopropylamine) on resistance of the organism to hypoxia].
    Physiologia bohemoslovenica, 1956, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Central Nervous System; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Hypoxia; Tetra

1956
AN ATTEMPT AT NORMALIZATION OF THE PROCESS OF EXCITATION IN THE BRAIN CORTEX OF RATS DURING LOW PRESSURE HYPOXIA.
    Sbornik vedeckych praci Lekarske fakulty Karlovy university v Hradci Kralove, 1963, Volume: 6

    Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Brain; Bromine; Caffeine; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Classical; Hypox

1963
THE CONVERSION OF PHOSPHORYLASE B TO PHOSPHORYLASE A IN BRAIN.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1965, Volume: 12

    Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Brain; Caffeine; Catecholamines; Cocaine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Histocytoche

1965
NPC 16377, a potent and selective sigma-ligand. II. Behavioral and neuroprotective profile.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1993, Volume: 265, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Apomorphine; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Flavonoids; Hypo

1993
[Metabolism of liver polyphosphoisositides in rats during stimulating and depressing influences on the organism].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1975, Volume: 80, Issue:9

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Hypoglycemia; Hypoxia; Liver; Male; Phosphates; Phosphat

1975
Metabolic level and limiting hypoxia in rodents.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology, 1975, Aug-01, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Chinchilla; Diazepam; Dinitrophenols; Dose-Resp

1975
[Method of studying the effects of pharmacological substances on work capacity of animals in hypobaric hypoxia].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1990, Volume: 110, Issue:8

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Antioxidants; Atmosphere Exposure Chambers; Atmospheric Pressure; Benzimidazol

1990
Protective and restitutive effects of antihypoxic drugs on posthypoxic dopamine release inhibition.
    Biomedica biochimica acta, 1986, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Antioxidants; Chelating Agents; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Free Radicals; Hypo

1986
The vulnerable period of perinatal hypoxia with regard to dopamine release and behaviour in adult rats.
    Biomedica biochimica acta, 1986, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Amphetamine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Circadian Rhythm; Conditioning, P

1986
The effect of early postnatal hypoxia on the effectiveness of drugs influencing motor behaviour in adult rats.
    Biomedica biochimica acta, 1986, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apomorphine; Hypoxia; Motor Activity; Rats; Rotation

1986
[Effect of hypobaric hypoxia on motor behavior in rats].
    Biomedica biochimica acta, 1985, Volume: 44, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Apomorphine; Atmospheric Pressure; Dopamine; Exploratory Behavior; Hypoxia; Ma

1985
Correlations between electrical and pharmacological observations during anoxia in the rabbit, in normal and assisted respiration.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1971, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Amphetamine; Brain; Caffeine; Electroencephalography; Ethylamines; Hypoxia; Meclofenoxate; Methylphe

1971
Evidence for catecholamine involvement in the suppression of locomotor activity due to hypoxia.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1973, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Apomorphine; Clonidine; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Female; Hypoxia; Mice; Motor A

1973
Effect of hypoxia on hypothalamic mechanisms.
    The American journal of physiology, 1973, Volume: 224, Issue:6

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Dioxide; Catecholamines; Circadian R

1973
[Tranquilizing effect of saiga horn extract].
    Farmakologiia i toksikologiia, 1971, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Amphetamine; Analgesics; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Depression, Chemical; Electroshock;

1971