Page last updated: 2024-10-22

amobarbital and Chemical Dependence

amobarbital has been researched along with Chemical Dependence in 40 studies

Amobarbital: A barbiturate with hypnotic and sedative properties (but not antianxiety). Adverse effects are mainly a consequence of dose-related CNS depression and the risk of dependence with continued use is high. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p565)
amobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates that is pyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione substituted by a 3-methylbutyl and an ethyl group at position 5. Amobarbital has been shown to exhibit sedative and hypnotic properties.

Research

Studies (40)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	38 (95.00)	18.7374
1990's	1 (2.50)	18.2507
2000's	1 (2.50)	29.6817
2010's	0 (0.00)	24.3611
2020's	0 (0.00)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Hain, JD	1
Smith, BM	1
Stevenson, I	1
IDESTROEM, CM	1
CADENIUS, B	1
BACHRICH, PR	1
DAVIDSON, HA	1
PROUT, CT	1
OSWALD, I	2
THACORE, VR	1
STRANK, RA	1
Rekhraj, IR	1
Exton-Smith, AN	1
Hienz, RD	1
Brady, JV	1
Dymock, RB	1
James, RA	1
Lokan, RJ	1
Smith, MA	1
Stoops, WW	1
Faulkner, TP	1
McGinity, JW	1
Hayden, JH	1
Olson, DA	1
Comstock, EG	1
Roerig, DL	1
Lewand, DL	1
Mueller, MA	1
Wang, RI	1
Denber, HC	1
Richard, B	1
Howard, S	1
Sami, HO	1
Turi, J	1
Kardos, G	1
Pásztor, J	1
Cwinn, AA	1
Marx, JA	1
Kales, A	1
Bixler, EO	1
Tan, TL	1
Scharf, MB	1
Kales, JD	1
Kraft, T	2
Griffiths, WC	1
Diamond, I	1
Smith, ES	1
Berle, BB	1
Ganem, M	1
Lowinson, J	1
Lamb, D	1
Roberts, G	1
Choulis, NH	1
Kullberg, MP	1
Gorodetzky, CW	1
Walberg, CB	1
Gray, GR	1
Smith, DE	1
Wesson, DR	1
Sheppard, CW	1
Ferris, GN	1
Clift, AD	1
Stolerman, IP	1
Kumar, R	1
Steinberg, H	1
Johns, MW	1
Hepburn, M	1
Goodyear, MD	1
Solomon, GF	1
Zarcone, VP	1
Yoerg, R	1
Scott, NR	1
Maurer, RG	1
Watson, JP	1
Radford, MD	1
Richardson, JS	1
Sours, JA	1

Trials

2 trials available for amobarbital and Chemical Dependence

Article	Year
Effectiveness and processes of interviewing with drugs. Journal of psychiatric research, 1966, Volume: 4, Issue:2 Topics: Amobarbital; Anxiety; Attention; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Humans; In	1966
Factors leading to dependence on hypnotic drugs. British medical journal, 1972, Sep-09, Volume: 3, Issue:5827 Topics: Amobarbital; Benzazepines; Diazepam; Family Practice; Female; Glutethimide; Humans; Hypnotics and Se	1972

Other Studies

38 other studies available for amobarbital and Chemical Dependence

Article	Year
CHLORDIAZEPOXIDE, DIPIPERON AND AMOBARBITAL. DOSE EFFECT STUDIES ON HUMAN BEINGS. Psychopharmacologia, 1963, May-21, Volume: 4 Topics: Amobarbital; Butyrophenones; Chlordiazepoxide; Flicker Fusion; Humans; Pharmacology; Psychological T	1963
NEW DRUGS OF ADDICTION? British medical journal, 1964, Mar-28, Volume: 1, Issue:5386 Topics: Adolescent; Amobarbital; Barbiturates; Behavior, Addictive; Dextroamphetamine; Lysergic Acid Diethyl	1964
CONFESSIONS OF A GOOF BALL ADDICT. The American journal of psychiatry, 1964, Volume: 120 Topics: Alcoholism; Amobarbital; Dextroamphetamine; Psychology; Substance-Related Disorders; Toxicology	1964
REACTIONS TO USE OF AMPHETAMINES AS OBSERVED IN A PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL. New York state journal of medicine, 1964, May-15, Volume: 64 Topics: Alcoholism; Amobarbital; Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Barbiturates; Dextroamphetamine; Hospitals, Psyc	1964
AMPHETAMINE AND PHENMETRAZINE ADDICTION. PHYSIOLOGICAL ABNORMALITIES IN THE ABSTINENCE SYNDROME. British medical journal, 1963, Aug-17, Volume: 2, Issue:5354 Topics: Amobarbital; Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Behavior, Addictive; Dextroamphetamine; Electroencephalograp	1963
ANXIETY NEUROSIS COMPLICATED BY ADDICTION TO SODIUM AMYTAL. Nursing times, 1965, Jun-11, Volume: 61 Topics: Amobarbital; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Neurotic Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Toxicology	1965
Barbiturate withdrawal syndrome. Singapore medical journal, 1967, Volume: 7, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Amobarbital; Humans; Male; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disor	1967
The use and abuse of hypnotics. Gerontologia clinica, 1967, Volume: 9, Issue:4 Topics: Aged; Amobarbital; Antidepressive Agents; Antipyrine; Chloral Hydrate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedativ	1967
Psychophysical profiles differentiate drugs of abuse. NIDA research monograph, 1981, Volume: 34 Topics: Amobarbital; Animals; Auditory Threshold; Barbiturates; Behavior, Animal; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam	1981
Tuinal as a drug of abuse. The Medical journal of Australia, 1980, Aug-23, Volume: 2, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amobarbital; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Secobarbital; Substance-Rel	1980
Sensitivity to the effects of sedative-hypnotics on motor performance: influence of task difficulty and chronic phenobarbital administration. Behavioural pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 12, Issue:2 Topics: Amobarbital; Animals; Clonazepam; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Dru	2001
Pharmacokinetic studies on tolerance to multiple doses of sedative--hypnotics in a polydrug abuse population. II. Secobarbital--amobarbital. Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1979, Volume: 19, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Amobarbital; Drug Tolerance; Half-Life; Humans; Kinetics; Secobarbital; Substance-Related Dis	1979
Comparison of radioimmunoassay with thin-layer chromatographic and gas-liquid chromatographic methods of barbiturate detection in human urine. Clinical chemistry, 1975, Volume: 21, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Amobarbital; Barbiturates; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Evaluation Studie	1975
[New technic for rapid drug withdrawal for drug addicts: preliminary communication]. Annales medico-psychologiques, 1975, Volume: 1, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Amobarbital; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Humans; Male; Methods; Methotrimeprazine; Promethazine	1975
[Drug addiction to amobarbital]. Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1990, Sep-22, Volume: 19, Issue:30 Topics: Adolescent; Amobarbital; Coma; Humans; Substance-Related Disorders	1990
A place for bromides? British journal of addiction, 1988, Volume: 83, Issue:4 Topics: Amobarbital; Bromides; Humans; Male; Potassium; Potassium Compounds; Substance-Related Disorders	1988
[Attempted suicide with barbiturate after glue sniffing]. Orvosi hetilap, 1985, Mar-31, Volume: 126, Issue:13 Topics: Adolescent; Amobarbital; Drug Combinations; Female; Glutethimide; Humans; Promethazine; Substance-Re	1985
"Aural" intoxicants. The New England journal of medicine, 1985, Aug-01, Volume: 313, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Amobarbital; Drug Combinations; Ear Canal; Humans; Male; Secobarbital; Substance-Related Diso	1985
Sleep. Experimental medicine and surgery, 1969, Volume: 27, Issue:1-2 Topics: Amobarbital; Appetite Depressants; Barbiturates; Dreams; Electroencephalography; Fenfluramine; Fluor	1969
Chronic hypnotic-drug use. Ineffectiveness, drug-withdrawal insomnia, and dependence. JAMA, 1974, Feb-04, Volume: 227, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Amobarbital; Chloral Hydrate; Chronic Disease; Dreams; Drug Therapy, Combi	1974
Successful treatment of "drinamyl" addicts and associated personality changes. Canadian Psychiatric Association journal, 1970, Volume: 15, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amobarbital; Anxiety; Behavior Therapy; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; MMPI; Pers	1970
Use of amphetamines. The New England journal of medicine, 1971, Feb-04, Volume: 284, Issue:5 Topics: Amobarbital; Amphetamine; Appetite Depressants; Copper; Humans; Ipecac; Substance-Related Disorders;	1971
Emergency testing and routine monitoring of therapeutic drugs in a comprehensive analytical system. Clinical toxicology, 1974, Volume: 7, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Amobarbital; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Electroencephalography; Ep	1974
Withdrawal. Nursing times, 1974, Oct-17, Volume: 70, Issue:42 Topics: Adult; Amobarbital; Female; Humans; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders	1974
Detoxification of multiple-drug abusers with sodium amytal. New York state journal of medicine, 1972, Dec-15, Volume: 72, Issue:24 Topics: Amobarbital; Barbiturates; Ethanol; Ethchlorvynol; Glutethimide; Heroin; Heroin Dependence; Humans;	1972
Starch and talc emboli in drug addicts' lungs. Journal of clinical pathology, 1972, Volume: 25, Issue:10 Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Alcohols; Amobarbital; Animals; Barbiturates; Female; Foreign-Body Reaction; H	1972
Separation and quantitation of mixtures of the most commonly abused drugs. Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1973, Volume: 62, Issue:1 Topics: Amobarbital; Cannabis; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dextroamphetamine; Ephedrine; Humans; Indicators	1973
Studies on the use of XAD-2 resin for detection of abused drugs in urine. Clinical chemistry, 1974, Volume: 20, Issue:2 Topics: Amobarbital; Amphetamine; Aspirin; Caffeine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chr	1974
Correlation of the "EMIT" urine barbiturate assay with a spectrophotometric serum barbiturate assay in suspected overdose. Clinical chemistry, 1974, Volume: 20, Issue:2 Topics: Amobarbital; Barbiturates; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Methods; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbita	1974
Outpatient barbiturate withdrawal using phenobarbital. The International journal of the addictions, 1972, Volume: 7, Issue:1 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Care; Amobarbital; Barbiturates; Community Healt	1972
Addiction to Daprisal. Southern medical journal, 1972, Volume: 65, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Amobarbital; Aspirin; Depression; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male;	1972
Development of morphine dependence in rats: lack of effect of previous ingestion of other drugs. Psychopharmacologia, 1971, Volume: 20, Issue:4 Topics: Amobarbital; Amphetamine; Animals; Chlordiazepoxide; Cocaine; Drinking Behavior; Drug Antagonism; Et	1971
Use of hypnotic drugs by hospital patients. The Medical journal of Australia, 1971, Dec-25, Volume: 2, Issue:26 Topics: Adult; Aged; Amobarbital; Antipyrine; Barbiturates; Diphenhydramine; Female; Hospitalization; Humans	1971
Three psychiatric casualties from Vietnam. Archives of general psychiatry, 1971, Volume: 25, Issue:6 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Aggression; Amobarbital; Combat Disorders; Guilt; Homicide; Hostility; Hu	1971
Blood barbiturate levels in a patient dependent upon amylobarbitone sodium. Psychological medicine, 1971, Volume: 1, Issue:2 Topics: Administration, Oral; Amobarbital; Barbiturates; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Phenobarbital; Substan	1971
Treatment of drinamyl addiction: two case studies. The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1970, Volume: 150, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amobarbital; Anxiety; Behavior Therapy; Humans; Hypnosis; Male; Physician-Patient	1970
The self-injection of amobarbital by rats during non-reward. The International journal of the addictions, 1970, Volume: 5, Issue:4 Topics: Amobarbital; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Cardiac Catheterization; Conditioning, O	1970
Addiction to daprisal. JAMA, 1968, Sep-23, Volume: 205, Issue:13 Topics: Adult; Amobarbital; Analgesics; Aspirin; Depression; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Phenacetin; Substanc	1968