Page last updated: 2024-10-22

amobarbital and Brain Injuries

amobarbital has been researched along with Brain Injuries in 8 studies

Amobarbital: A barbiturate with hypnotic and sedative properties (but not antianxiety). Adverse effects are mainly a consequence of dose-related CNS depression and the risk of dependence with continued use is high. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p565)
amobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates that is pyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione substituted by a 3-methylbutyl and an ethyl group at position 5. Amobarbital has been shown to exhibit sedative and hypnotic properties.

Brain Injuries: Acute and chronic (see also BRAIN INJURIES, CHRONIC) injuries to the brain, including the cerebral hemispheres, CEREBELLUM, and BRAIN STEM. Clinical manifestations depend on the nature of injury. Diffuse trauma to the brain is frequently associated with DIFFUSE AXONAL INJURY or COMA, POST-TRAUMATIC. Localized injuries may be associated with NEUROBEHAVIORAL MANIFESTATIONS; HEMIPARESIS, or other focal neurologic deficits.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" In 170 subjects with past brain injuries, bilateral or right hemisphere speech lateralization, determined by the intracarotid amobarbital procedure, was more frequent in females (19 vs 5, p = 0."3.73Gender differences in handedness and speech lateralization related to early neurologic insults. ( Dodrill, CB; Jayadev, S; Miller, JW; Ojemann, GA, 2005)
"Data on handedness and speech lateralization in patients selected for amobarbital studies have frequently been extrapolated to the normal population, despite the high frequency of brain injuries which might alter lateralization in these patients."3.67Brain injury, handedness, and speech lateralization in a series of amobarbital studies. ( Dodrill, CB; Ojemann, GA; Woods, RP, 1988)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (62.50)18.7374
1990's1 (12.50)18.2507
2000's2 (25.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Rathore, C1
George, A1
Kesavadas, C1
Sarma, PS1
Radhakrishnan, K1
ARKOLA, AL1
Miller, JW1
Jayadev, S1
Dodrill, CB2
Ojemann, GA2
Srinivasan, K1
Woods, RP1
Lloyd-Smith, DL1
Tietzen, A1
Ioku, M1
Kamikawa, K1
Oshima, S1
Horii, M1
Ugai, T1

Reviews

1 review available for amobarbital and Brain Injuries

ArticleYear
The electroencephalogram as a diagnostic aid in neurosurgery: a review.
    Clinical neurosurgery, 1969, Volume: 16

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Amobarbital; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Child, Pres

1969

Other Studies

7 other studies available for amobarbital and Brain Injuries

ArticleYear
Extent of initial injury determines language lateralization in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis (MTLE-HS).
    Epilepsia, 2009, Volume: 50, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Amobarbital; Brain Injuries; Brain Mapping; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe;

2009
An experimental study of the effects of sodium amytal upon performance on the Hunt-Minnesota test for organic brain damage.
    Journal of clinical psychology, 1947, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Amobarbital; Brain; Brain Injuries; Humans; Minnesota

1947
Gender differences in handedness and speech lateralization related to early neurologic insults.
    Neurology, 2005, Dec-27, Volume: 65, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Amobarbital; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Functional

2005
Lateralisation of speech centre in left-handedness due to cerebral and extracerebral lesions.
    Acta neurochirurgica. Supplementum, 1993, Volume: 56

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amobarbital; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Female; Functional Laterality; Human

1993
Brain injury, handedness, and speech lateralization in a series of amobarbital studies.
    Annals of neurology, 1988, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Amobarbital; Brain; Brain Injuries; Child; Functional Laterality; Hemiplegia; Humans; In

1988
[Metrotonin in sequelae of brain damage in climacteric disorders].
    Deutsches medizinisches Journal, 1967, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Amobarbital; Antidepressive Agents; Brain Injuries; Climacteric; Humans; Middle Aged; Neurocognitive

1967
[Therapeutic case of dystonic posture caused by head injury].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1967, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Amobarbital; Arm; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Angiography; Dystonia Muscul

1967