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ammonium hydroxide and Hypertension, Portal

ammonium hydroxide has been researched along with Hypertension, Portal in 103 studies

azane : Saturated acyclic nitrogen hydrides having the general formula NnHn+2.

Hypertension, Portal: Abnormal increase of resistance to blood flow within the hepatic PORTAL SYSTEM, frequently seen in LIVER CIRRHOSIS and conditions with obstruction of the PORTAL VEIN.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Propranolol (20 mg 4 times a day) was given to patients with liver cirrhosis or fatty infiltration of the liver."7.66Propranolol increases arterial ammonia in liver cirrhosis. ( Koorevaar, G; Silberbusch, J; van Buuren, HR; van der Velden, PC, 1982)
"When propranolol was administered to patients with alcoholic cirrhosis and marginal liver function, as reflected by ammonia levels above 60 microM, it caused a significant increase in ammonia levels in arterialized-venous and arterial, but not in venous, blood (p less than 0."6.66Venous, arterial, and arterialized-venous blood ammonia levels and their relationship to hepatic encephalopathy after propranolol. ( Lieber, CS; Snady, H, 1988)
"We aim to develop a nomogram to predict overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE) after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) in patients with portal hypertension, according to demographic/clinical indicators such as age, creatinine, blood ammonia, indocyanine green retention rate at 15 min (ICG-R15) and percentage of Portal pressure gradient (PPG) decline."5.69A novel nomogram predicting overt hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in portal hypertension patients. ( Bao, L; Chen, SB; Cui, T; Dong, CB; Fan, ZH; Liao, Y; Liu, FQ; Meng, MM; Wang, JT; Wang, L; Wang, XQ; Wu, YF; Yue, ZD; Zhang, L; Zhang, Y, 2023)
"HE in the presence of liver cirrhosis and/or portal-systemic shunting has been termed portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE)."5.30Sleep disorders and portal-systemic encephalopathy following transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt in patients with liver cirrhosis. Relation to plasma tryptophan. ( Bahn, E; Hajak, G; Nolte, W; Pilz, J; Ramadori, G; Rüther, E; von Heppe, J; Wiltfang, J, 1999)
"In a group of liver cirrhosis (LC) patients subjected to a rectal ammonium overload test, the effect of L-carnitine on ammoniemia and on the type A numerical connection and star clock psychomotor tests has been evaluated."5.06Effect of L-carnitine upon ammonia tolerance test in cirrhotic patients. ( Aparisi, L; Bixquert, M; Castillo, M; del Olmo, JA; Rodrigo, JM; Serra, MA; Wassel, A, 1990)
" For this purpose in 30 patients with liver cirrhosis the time in the NCT was determined and the serum ammonia level (NH3) was measured before the treatment with lactulose and neomycin was started."3.67[Ambulatory diagnosis and therapy control of portasystemic encephalopathy in patients with liver cirrhosis]. ( Haerting, J; Mantel, E; Nilius, R; Rink, C, 1985)
"Propranolol (20 mg 4 times a day) was given to patients with liver cirrhosis or fatty infiltration of the liver."3.66Propranolol increases arterial ammonia in liver cirrhosis. ( Koorevaar, G; Silberbusch, J; van Buuren, HR; van der Velden, PC, 1982)
"According to the present studies it is shown that arginine ketoglutarate in sufficiently high dosage (3x3 g daily by mouth) produces a significant lowering of plasma ammonia and free serum phenols with a high-protein diet in patients with liver cirrhosis, compared to a previous day without this substance."3.65[Effect of arginine ketoglutarate on the detoxifying capacity of the liver in cirrhosis of the liver (author's transl)]. ( Horback, L; Müting, D, 1977)
"When propranolol was administered to patients with alcoholic cirrhosis and marginal liver function, as reflected by ammonia levels above 60 microM, it caused a significant increase in ammonia levels in arterialized-venous and arterial, but not in venous, blood (p less than 0."2.66Venous, arterial, and arterialized-venous blood ammonia levels and their relationship to hepatic encephalopathy after propranolol. ( Lieber, CS; Snady, H, 1988)
"Hepatic encephalopathy is one of the most debilitating clinical manifestations of cirrhosis and associated with increased morbidity and mortality."2.61Updates on the pathophysiology and therapeutic targets for hepatic encephalopathy. ( Alsahhar, JS; Rahimi, RS, 2019)
"Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) has been reported in children with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO)."1.48Stroop Test Validation to Screen for Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy in Pediatric Extrahepatic Portal Venous Obstruction. ( Jagadisan, B; Kandasamy, P; Senthilkumar, GP; Suresh, MV, 2018)
"Portal hypertension affects portal-systemic shunt which leads to hepatic encephalopathy that the vascular modulation might influence severity of hepatic encephalopathy."1.46Effects of raloxifene on portal hypertension and hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhotic rats. ( Chang, CC; Chang, T; Chuang, CL; Hsin, IF; Hsu, SJ; Huang, HC; Lee, FY; Lee, SD; Lee, WS, 2017)
"2."1.43Evaluation of mid- and long-term efficacy of shunt limiting for hepatic myelopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt. ( Fan, Z; Liu, F; Wang, L; Yue, Z; Zhao, H, 2016)
"Thirty-seven patients with SRS due to liver cirrhosis were included in this study."1.40Relationships between splenorenal shunt/portal vein diameter ratio and systemic hemodynamics in patients with liver cirrhosis. ( Chikamori, F; Kuniyoshi, N; Okamoto, H, 2014)
"Cerebral edema is present in patients with MHE."1.36Effect of surgical portosystemic shunt on prevalence of minimal hepatic encephalopathy in children with extrahepatic portal venous obstruction: assessment by magnetic resonance imaging and psychometry. ( Gupta, RK; Lal, R; Saraswat, VA; Srivastava, A; Thomas, MA; Yachha, SK; Yadav, SK, 2010)
"The portal hypertension was statistically significant at week three (1."1.30Partial splenectomy, transposition of the spleen to the abdominal wall or splenohepatoplasty in portal hypertensive rats. Effects on portal venous pressure and homeostasis--microscopical appearance of the transposed spleen. ( Bennek, J; Tröbs, RB, 1998)
"HE in the presence of liver cirrhosis and/or portal-systemic shunting has been termed portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE)."1.30Sleep disorders and portal-systemic encephalopathy following transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt in patients with liver cirrhosis. Relation to plasma tryptophan. ( Bahn, E; Hajak, G; Nolte, W; Pilz, J; Ramadori, G; Rüther, E; von Heppe, J; Wiltfang, J, 1999)
"Conversely, the low frequency of encephalopathy after the distal splenorenal shunt (DSRS) may be due to preservation of both hepatic portal perfusion and mesenteric venous hypertension."1.27Portal hemodynamics, intestinal absorption, and postshunt encephalopathy. ( Rikkers, LF, 1983)
"Therefore, in liver cirrhosis a quotient derived from decreased PT and increased serum creatinine has a good prognostic value."1.27The role of protein metabolism in 204 liver cirrhotics with and without hepatic encephalopathy. I. Clinical and general biochemical findings. ( Kalk, JF; Koussouris, P; Motschenbacher, MT; Müting, D; Rausche, A, 1986)
"Because hepatic encephalopathy is mainly produced by toxic intestinal protein metabolites no protein should be adminstered at the beginining of the disease."1.26[Therapy of hepatic insufficiency]. ( Müting, D, 1977)

Research

Studies (103)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199073 (70.87)18.7374
1990's10 (9.71)18.2507
2000's6 (5.83)29.6817
2010's11 (10.68)24.3611
2020's3 (2.91)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yang, R1
Xu, Y1
Hou, W1
Wang, L3
Xiao, S1
Li, C1
Shao, H1
Fei, X1
Wang, Z1
Liao, Y1
Zhang, L1
Wang, JT1
Yue, ZD1
Fan, ZH1
Wu, YF1
Zhang, Y1
Dong, CB1
Wang, XQ1
Cui, T1
Meng, MM1
Bao, L1
Chen, SB1
Liu, FQ1
Suresh, MV1
Jagadisan, B1
Kandasamy, P1
Senthilkumar, GP1
Alsahhar, JS1
Rahimi, RS1
Tallis, S1
Caltana, LR1
Souto, PA1
Delfante, AE1
Lago, NR1
Brusco, A1
Perazzo, JC3
Chikamori, F1
Okamoto, H1
Kuniyoshi, N1
Nielsen, K1
Clemmesen, JO1
Vassiliadis, E1
Vainer, B1
D'Antiga, L1
Dacchille, P1
Boniver, C1
Poledri, S1
Schiff, S1
Zancan, L1
Amodio, P1
Jalan, R2
De Chiara, F1
Balasubramaniyan, V1
Andreola, F1
Khetan, V1
Malago, M1
Pinzani, M1
Mookerjee, RP1
Rombouts, K1
Zhao, H1
Liu, F1
Yue, Z1
Fan, Z1
Chang, CC1
Lee, WS1
Chuang, CL1
Hsin, IF1
Hsu, SJ1
Chang, T1
Huang, HC1
Lee, FY1
Lee, SD1
Acosta, GB1
Fernández, MA2
Roselló, DM1
Tomaro, ML1
Balestrasse, K1
Lemberg, A2
Pinto, RB1
Fröehlich, PE1
Pitrez, EH1
Bragatti, JA1
Becker, J1
Cornely, AF1
Schneider, AC1
da Silveira, TR1
Srivastava, A1
Yadav, SK1
Lal, R1
Yachha, SK1
Thomas, MA1
Saraswat, VA1
Gupta, RK1
Olde Damink, SW1
Redhead, DN1
Hayes, PC1
Deutz, NE1
Soeters, PB1
RAVDIN, IS1
Varay, A1
MCDERMOTT, WV2
HENNRICH, G1
ZUIDEMA, GD1
GAISFORD, WD1
KOWALCZYK, RS1
WOLFMAN, EF1
KIRSH, MM1
RIDDELL, AG1
Yamada, T1
Eizayaga, F1
Scorticati, C2
Prestifilippo, JP1
Romay, S1
Castro, JL1
Rettori, V1
McCann, SM1
De Laurentiis, A1
Leevy, CM1
Davidson, E1
van Buuren, HR1
van der Velden, PC1
Koorevaar, G1
Silberbusch, J2
Rikkers, LF2
Willson, RA1
Koyama, K1
Owada, Y1
Imaoka, Y1
Sato, T1
Delcourt, A1
Nomura, F1
Ohnishi, K2
Terabayashi, H1
Nakai, T1
Isobe, K1
Takekoshi, K1
Okuda, K2
Bödvarsson, A1
Verdegaal, WP1
Slaats, EH1
Geraedts, AA1
Kehrer, DF1
Bennek, J2
Tröbs, RB2
Mühlig, K1
Richter, T1
Nishida, O1
Nishikawa, H1
Tsukamoto, T1
Otani, Y1
Miyake, N1
Seko, S1
Inoue, F1
Furukawa, H1
Takamoto, A1
Sakanashi, S1
Farinati, F1
De Bona, M1
Floreani, A1
Foschia, F1
Rugge, M1
Knechtle, SJ1
D'Alessandro, AM1
Armbrust, MJ1
Musat, A1
Kalayoglu, M1
Wiltfang, J1
Nolte, W1
von Heppe, J1
Bahn, E1
Pilz, J1
Hajak, G1
Rüther, E1
Ramadori, G1
Yamaguchi, Y1
Okai, T1
Watanabe, H1
Motoo, Y1
Mai, M1
Matsui, O1
Nakanuma, Y1
Sawabu, N1
Ansley, JD1
Isaacs, JW1
Kutner, MH1
Nordlinger, BM1
Rudman, D1
Müting, D5
Horback, L1
Kato, H1
Datta, DV2
Agarwalla, ML1
Narang, AP1
Samanta, AK1
Chhuttani, PN1
Blahíková, L1
Horký, J2
Pechar, J2
Vidlaková, M1
Zvolánková, K1
Vosmík, J2
Marecková, O1
Lévy-Leblond, E1
Gutton, P1
Brigaudiot, C1
Martine, C1
Tournier, M1
Truscelli, D1
Blahníková, L1
Honzák, R1
Leinweber, W1
Goldberg, P1
Erb, W1
Hazenberg, HJ1
Gips, CH4
Weissenborn, K1
del Olmo, JA1
Castillo, M1
Rodrigo, JM1
Aparisi, L1
Serra, MA1
Wassel, A1
Bixquert, M1
Schmid, M1
Snady, H1
Lieber, CS1
Mazzone, O1
Randazzo, G1
Catalano, D1
Noè, I1
Kalk, JF1
Koussouris, P1
Motschenbacher, MT1
Rausche, A1
Takashi, M1
Igarashi, M1
Hino, S1
Takayasu, K1
Goto, N1
Musha, H1
Rink, C1
Mantel, E1
Haerting, J1
Nilius, R1
Fischer, JE1
Englhardt, A1
Haertwig, B1
Brauns, MT1
Hinssen, K1
Besuch, M1
Strohmeyer, G1
Franken, FH1
Guerrin, F2
Dupont, A1
Latreille, JP1
Muh, JP2
Lebas, J1
Drapanas, T1
Hivet, M1
Fouet, B1
Chevrel, JP1
Qué, GS2
Campbell, DP2
Anagnostopoulos, CE2
Glenn, WW1
Parker, DE1
Bungert, HJ2
Hindfelt, B1
Holmin, T1
Kardel, T1
Imler, M1
Peter, B1
Kieny, R1
Tongio, J1
Bockel, R1
Stahl, J1
Zwirner, R1
Kern, E1
Reichle, FA1
Siplet, H1
Tomasello, PA1
Alfonso, A1
Reichle, RM1
Essa, N1
Rosemond, GP1
Orloff, MJ1
Chandler, JG1
Charters, AC1
Condon, JK1
Grambort, DE1
Modafferi, TR1
Levin, SE1
Latrielle, JP1
Gosselin, B1
Maillard, JP1
Ruyant, E1
Leonhardt, H1
Mattioli, F1
Becchi, G1
Torre, GC1
Catanoso, F1
Dieterich, WR1
Wagner, K3
Günther, H1
Schmidt, T1
Parkinson, SW1
Summers, MB1
Patsiora, MD1
Tsatsanidi, KN1
Ershov, IuA1
Michalowicz-Wojczyńska, E2
Matzander, U1
Schimmelpfennig, W2
Schneider, G1
Dòmini, R1
Jasonni, V1
Cammoranesi, L1
Gucalová, OY2
Niederland, TR2
Zeegen, R1
Drinkwater, JE1
Dawson, AM1
Ricciardelli, N1
Corsale, C1
Negrone, G1
Esposito, G1
Wirbatz, W1
Zimmermann, HB1
Conn, HO1
Schreiber, W1
Elkington, SG1
Sy, BG1
Dunea, G1
Steigmann, F1
Dubin, A1
Kraemer, HJ1
Reikowski, J1
Reikowski, H1
Ziegler, K1
Grace, ND1
Castell, DO2
Wennar, MH1
Jolly, PC1
Younger, RK1
Foster, JH1
Pearlman, DM1
Coomaraswamy, RP1
Dargan, EL1
Price, JB2
McCullough, W2
Peterson, L2
Britton, RC2
Voorhees, AB2

Reviews

9 reviews available for ammonium hydroxide and Hypertension, Portal

ArticleYear
Updates on the pathophysiology and therapeutic targets for hepatic encephalopathy.
    Current opinion in gastroenterology, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids, Aromatic; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Dipeptides; Fecal Microbiota Transplant

2019
AMMONIA INTOXICATION IN PORTAL HYPERTENSION.
    Biochemical clinics, 1964, Volume: 3

    Topics: Ammonia; Blood; Brain Diseases; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Portal; Mental Disorders; Metabo

1964
[Chronic portal-systemic encephalopathy].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2004, Volume: 62 Suppl

    Topics: Ammonia; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Dementia; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Imaging; Hepatic

2004
Helicobacter pylori and the liver: any relationship?
    Italian journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonia; Antibodies, Bacterial; Duodenal Ulcer; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Hepati

1998
Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis ('idiopathic' portal hypertension in India).
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 1976, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Animals; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Lymph; Male; Pregnancy;

1976
Recent developments in the pathophysiology and treatment of hepatic encephalopathy.
    Bailliere's clinical gastroenterology, 1992, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Ammonia; Brain; Fatty Acids; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhosis;

1992
Hepatic coma in cirrhosis, portal hypertension, and following portacaval shunt. Its etiologies and the current status of its treatment.
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1974, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Brain; Chronic Disease; Colon; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids; G

1974
Some concepts on ammonia, porta-systemic shunts, and encephalopathy.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 1973, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Ascites; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Brain; Brain Diseases; Collateral Circulation; Dogs;

1973
[Dietary problems in the treatment of portal hypertension with special reference to portacaval shunt].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1974, Mar-15, Volume: 69, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Animals; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Hypert

1974

Trials

4 trials available for ammonium hydroxide and Hypertension, Portal

ArticleYear
A novel nomogram predicting overt hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in portal hypertension patients.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 09-14, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonia; Creatinine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Indocyanine Green; Nomogr

2023
Surgical portosystemic shunts for treatment of portal hypertensive bleeding: outcome and effect on liver function.
    Surgery, 1999, Volume: 126, Issue:4

    Topics: Ammonia; Bilirubin; Cause of Death; Follow-Up Studies; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Graft Occlusion,

1999
Effect of L-carnitine upon ammonia tolerance test in cirrhotic patients.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1990, Volume: 272

    Topics: Aged; Ammonia; Carnitine; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged;

1990
Venous, arterial, and arterialized-venous blood ammonia levels and their relationship to hepatic encephalopathy after propranolol.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1988, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Ammonia; Arteries; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Prop

1988

Other Studies

90 other studies available for ammonium hydroxide and Hypertension, Portal

ArticleYear
Transitional Care for Patients With Portal Hypertension: A Multicenter Study of Intervention for Post-TIPS Patients.
    Clinical nursing research, 2023, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Ammonia; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhosis; Portasystemic Shunt, Transjugular Intrahepat

2023
KASL clinical practice guidelines for liver cirrhosis: Varices, hepatic encephalopathy, and related complications.
    Clinical and molecular hepatology, 2020, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carvedilol; Disaccharides; Endoscopy, G

2020
Stroop Test Validation to Screen for Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy in Pediatric Extrahepatic Portal Venous Obstruction.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2018, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Ammonia; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Porta

2018
Changes in CNS cells in hyperammonemic portal hypertensive rats.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2014, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Antigens, Nuclear; Arterial Pressure; Astrocytes; ATP Binding C

2014
Relationships between splenorenal shunt/portal vein diameter ratio and systemic hemodynamics in patients with liver cirrhosis.
    Digestion, 2014, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ammonia; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Female; Hepatic Encephalopa

2014
Liver collagen in cirrhosis correlates with portal hypertension and liver dysfunction.
    APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica, 2014, Volume: 122, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Ammonia; Bilirubin; Biomarkers; Collagen; Creatinine; Female; Hum

2014
Clues for minimal hepatic encephalopathy in children with noncirrhotic portal hypertension.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2014, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Ammonia; Attention; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Executive Function;

2014
Ammonia produces pathological changes in human hepatic stellate cells and is a target for therapy of portal hypertension.
    Journal of hepatology, 2016, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Hepatic Stellate Cells

2016
Evaluation of mid- and long-term efficacy of shunt limiting for hepatic myelopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.
    Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology, 2016, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Porta

2016
Effects of raloxifene on portal hypertension and hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhotic rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2017, May-05, Volume: 802

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Fibrosis; Gene Expression Regulation; Hemodynamics; Hepatic E

2017
Glutamine synthetase activity and glutamate uptake in hippocampus and frontal cortex in portal hypertensive rats.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2009, Jun-21, Volume: 15, Issue:23

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Frontal Lobe; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Hypert

2009
MR findings of the brain in children and adolescents with portal hypertension and the relationship with blood manganese levels.
    Neuropediatrics, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Ammonia; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Image

2010
Effect of surgical portosystemic shunt on prevalence of minimal hepatic encephalopathy in children with extrahepatic portal venous obstruction: assessment by magnetic resonance imaging and psychometry.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Ammonia; Brain Edema; Child; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glutamine; Hepat

2010
Interorgan ammonia and amino acid metabolism in metabolically stable patients with cirrhosis and a TIPSS.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Kidney; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Mi

2002
The complexity of liver disease; surgical steps toward solution.
    Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 1957, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Ammonia; Ascites; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Portal; Liver; Liver Diseases

1957
[Biochemistry of portal hypertension].
    La Presse medicale, 1958, 11-22, Volume: 66, Issue:82

    Topics: Ammonia; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Portal

1958
The ammonium tolerance test in the diagnosis of disease of the liver and portal hypertension.
    Surgical forum, 1960, Volume: 10

    Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Diseases

1960
[Clinical experiences with the ammonium chloride tolerance test in portal vein hypertension, especially as a function test in portacaval anastomoses].
    Acta hepato-splenologica, 1962, Volume: 9

    Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Funct

1962
ORAL CATION EXCHANGE RESINS FOR TREATMENT OF AMMONIA INTOXICATION.
    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, 1964, Volume: 119

    Topics: Alcoholism; Ammonia; Blood; Cation Exchange Resins; Drug Therapy; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Ga

1964
Altered blood-brain barrier permeability in rats with prehepatic portal hypertension turns to normal when portal pressure is lowered.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2006, Mar-07, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Proteins; Blood-Brain Barrier; Capillary Permeability; Cerebral Cortex; Cere

2006
Role of ammonia and nitric oxide in the decrease in plasma prolactin levels in prehepatic portal hypertensive male rats.
    Neuroimmunomodulation, 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Catecholamines; Hypertension, Portal; Male; Nitric Oxide

2006
Portal hypertension and hepatic coma.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1967, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonia; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Portal

1967
Propranolol increases arterial ammonia in liver cirrhosis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1982, Oct-30, Volume: 2, Issue:8305

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Arteries; Chronic Disease; Fatty Liver, Alcoholic; Female; Humans; Hypertensio

1982
Portal hemodynamics, intestinal absorption, and postshunt encephalopathy.
    Surgery, 1983, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Intestinal Absorption; Liver Ci

1983
Chronic refractory encephalopathy. Evaluation of an ileostomy 22 years after portacaval shunt.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 1981, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Biotransformation; Colon; Electroencephalography; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Huma

1981
Oral ammonia tolerance test in patients with portal hypertension.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1981, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Esophagus; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Diseases

1981
[Porto-caval encephalopathy (author's transl)].
    Revue medicale de Bruxelles, 1980, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Ammonia; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical

1980
Effect of intrahepatic portal-systemic shunting on hepatic ammonia extraction in patients with cirrhosis.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 1994, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Collateral Circulation; Female; Hepatic Veins; Humans; Hyperte

1994
A simple method for the quantification of portosystemic shunting (PSS) in patients with portal hypertension.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 1993, Volume: 43, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Ammonia; Amphetamine; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Iodine R

1993
[Results of partial splenic resection and transposition to the lateral abdominal wall in portal hypertension in childhood].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie. Supplement. Kongressband. Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Chirurgie. Kongress, 1996, Volume: 113

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adolescent; Ammonia; Child; Child, Preschool; Complement C3c; Complement C4; Fema

1996
[A case of von Recklinghausen disease associated with portal hypertension , hyperammonemia and giant portacaval shunt].
    Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine, 1997, Nov-10, Volume: 86, Issue:11

    Topics: Ammonia; Aneurysm; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Middle Aged; Neurof

1997
Partial splenectomy, transposition of the spleen to the abdominal wall or splenohepatoplasty in portal hypertensive rats. Effects on portal venous pressure and homeostasis--microscopical appearance of the transposed spleen.
    European journal of pediatric surgery : official journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [et al] = Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie, 1998, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Proteins; Child; Collateral Circulation; Homeostasis; Hum

1998
Sleep disorders and portal-systemic encephalopathy following transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt in patients with liver cirrhosis. Relation to plasma tryptophan.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1999, Volume: 467

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ammonia; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans;

1999
Myxedema accompanied by huge portal-systemic shunt without portal hypertension.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2001, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Myxedema; Portal System; Radiography; Renal Ve

2001
Quantitative tests of nitrogen metabolism in cirrhosis: relation to other manifestations of liver disease.
    Gastroenterology, 1978, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Cholesterol;

1978
[Effect of arginine ketoglutarate on the detoxifying capacity of the liver in cirrhosis of the liver (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1977, Apr-22, Volume: 119, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Arginine; Biotransformation; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Circadian Rhythm; Dietary Pr

1977
[Gastric acid secretion in cases with portal hypertension (author's transl)].
    Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi = The Japanese journal of gastro-enterology, 1979, Volume: 76, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Female; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Gastrins; Humans; Hypertension

1979
Ammonia tolerance test in liver disease with special reference to non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 1979, Volume: 70

    Topics: Ammonia; Cholestasis, Extrahepatic; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Circulation; Liver Diseases

1979
[Effect of ornithine-ketoglutarate on provoked hyperammonaemia in patients with cirrhosis of the liver (author's transl)].
    Ceskoslovenska gastroenterologie a vyziva, 1978, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Ammonia; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver Cirrhosis; Ornithine; Time Factors

1978
[Demonstration of portocaval encephalopathy in children].
    La Psychiatrie de l'enfant, 1978, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Ammonia; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Proteins; Electroencephalograph

1978
[Contribution to the treatment of portal systemic encephalopathy (author's transl)].
    Ceskoslovenska gastroenterologie a vyziva, 1978, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Ammonia; Electroencephalography; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Portal;

1978
[Therapy of hepatic insufficiency].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1977, Aug-25, Volume: 95, Issue:32

    Topics: Alcoholism; Ammonia; Dietary Proteins; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hu

1977
[Influence of ornithin-alpha-ketoglutaric acid on fatmetabolism in patients with cirrhosis of the liver (author's transl)].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1976, Jun-11, Volume: 71, Issue:24

    Topics: Ammonia; Biotransformation; Cholesterol; Citric Acid Cycle; Endotoxins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified;

1976
13N-ammonia test and urea index in a patient with splenic vein obstruction and cirrhosis of the liver.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 1976, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Circulation; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Nitrogen Rad

1976
[Prevention and therapy of portosystemic encephalopathy].
    Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis, 1985, Sep-03, Volume: 74, Issue:36

    Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver; Liver Ci

1985
[Behavior of blood ammonia, insulin, glucagon, renin and prolactin during propranolol therapy in cirrhosis patients with portal hypertension].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1986, Jul-31, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation; Female; Glucagon; Humans; H

1986
The role of protein metabolism in 204 liver cirrhotics with and without hepatic encephalopathy. I. Clinical and general biochemical findings.
    Hepato-gastroenterology, 1986, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Blood Proteins; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hepatitis, Viral, Human;

1986
Portal hemodynamics in chronic portal-systemic encephalopathy. Angiographic study in seven cases.
    Journal of hepatology, 1985, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Ammonia; Angiography; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Po

1985
[Ambulatory diagnosis and therapy control of portasystemic encephalopathy in patients with liver cirrhosis].
    Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Verdauungs- und Stoffwechselkrankheiten, 1985, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Ammonia; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Lactulose; Liver Cirrho

1985
[Methods of determining blood ammonia levels and their significance in the diagnosis and control of liver diseases].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1970, Jul-31, Volume: 95, Issue:31

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonia; Bilirubin; Blood Proteins; Brain Diseases; gamma-G

1970
[Ammonemia during experimental portal hypertension in the rat].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1970, Volume: 164, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Diseases; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats

1970
Interposition mesocaval shunt for treatment of portal hypertension.
    Annals of surgery, 1972, Volume: 176, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessel Prosthesis; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans

1972
[Indications and immediate risks of terminolateral portacaval anastomosis in cirrhotics. Based on a series of 100 PCA's performed between 1959 and 1964].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1965, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:41

    Topics: Ammonia; Ascites; Fibrinolysis; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Jaundice;

1965
The oral arterial ammonia test in secondary malignancy of the liver and other non-cirrhotic conditions.
    Acta hepato-gastroenterologica, 1974, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Arteries; Ascites; Cholestasis; Fatty Liver; Hepatitis A; Humans; Hyp

1974
The oral arterial ammonia test in cirrhosis of the liver, with a note on the role of esophageal varices.
    Acta hepato-gastroenterologica, 1974, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Arteries; Brain Diseases; Catheterization; Chronic Disease; Collatera

1974
Selection of patients with portal hypertension for splenorenal shunt.
    Annals of surgery, 1973, Volume: 178, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonia; Blood Pressure; Budd-Chiari Syndrome; Child; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Follow-Up Stud

1973
Survival prediction in portacaval shunts: a computerized statistical analysis.
    American journal of surgery, 1973, Volume: 126, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Ammonia; Ascites; Bilirubin; Computers; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Gastroin

1973
[On the diagnosis of imminent bleeding from esophageal varices (author's transl)].
    Leber, Magen, Darm, 1973, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Ammonia; Blood; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Blood Viscosity; Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

1973
[Control of spleno-renal anastomosis permeability by determination of left renal arterial and venous blood ammonia after ammonium acetate ingestion].
    Annales de chirurgie, 1972, Volume: 26, Issue:19

    Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Catheterization; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Male

1972
[Arterialization of the liver in the treatment of portal hypertension].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1972, May-04, Volume: 90, Issue:13

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Proteins; Dogs; Hepatic Artery; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver; Liver C

1972
Effect of end-to-side and side-to-side portacaval shunt on liver function.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1973, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biopsy; D

1973
Comparison of end to side and side to side portacaval shunts in dogs and human subjects with cirrhosis and portal hypertension.
    American journal of surgery, 1974, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Blood Volume; Dogs;

1974
[Experimental subhepatic portal ypertension. Gastrohepatic repercussion. Cinematographic and biological study].
    Lille medical : journal de la Faculte de medecine et de pharmacie de l'Universite de Lille, 1972, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Animals; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastrointestinal Diseases; H

1972
[Dietary protein limitation in liver cirrhosis].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1972, Jun-16, Volume: 114, Issue:24

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Animals; Collateral Circulation; Diet Therapy; Dietary Proteins; Esop

1972
Evaluation of the hemodynamics of portal hypertension in the selection of patients for shunt surgery.
    Annals of surgery, 1972, Volume: 176, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Diseases; Child; Child

1972
[The role of hyperammonemia in appearance of gastroduodenal ulcer after porto-systemic anastomosis].
    Minerva chirurgica, 1971, Dec-15, Volume: 26, Issue:23

    Topics: Ammonia; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Male; Middle Aged; Peptic Ulcer; Portacaval Shunt, Su

1971
[Diagnostic value of esophageal radiography and ammonia tolerance test (ATT) in the diagnostics of hepatofugal collateral circulation in liver cirrhosis].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1971, Oct-15, Volume: 65, Issue:20

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Collateral Circulation; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Female; Hu

1971
The use of reno-portal anastomosis in the treatment of portal hypertension: an experimental study.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery, 1968, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Dogs; Female; Hypertension, Portal; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Methods; Porta

1968
[The use of synthetic blood vessel prosthesis in the surgery of portal hypertension].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1968, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Blood Vessel Prosthesis; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Female; Gastrointestinal He

1968
Blood ammonia in portal hypertension and liver diseases in children.
    Polish medical journal, 1969, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury;

1969
[First experiences with liver arterialization following portacaval anastomosis].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie, 1969, Volume: 325

    Topics: Ammonia; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Celiac Artery; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Iliac Artery;

1969
[Significance of ammonia tolerance test for the diagnosis of portal hypertension and the functional evaluation of portocaval anastomosis].
    Das Deutsche Gesundheitswesen, 1969, Sep-18, Volume: 24, Issue:38

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Portacaval

1969
[Portal hypertensive syndrome in the pediatric age: clinical aspect and modern diagnostic possibilities].
    Archivio italiano di chirurgia, 1969, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Ammonia; Ascites; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Edema; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Infa

1969
[Extrahepatic uptake of ammonia in patients with hepatic encephalopathy].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1970, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhos

1970
Method for measuring cerebral dysfunction in patients with liver disease.
    British medical journal, 1970, Jun-13, Volume: 2, Issue:5710

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver D

1970
[Behavior of blood ammonia levels in syndromes caused by portal hypertension treated by porto-systemic shunting in childhood].
    Rassegna internazionale di clinica e terapia, 1970, Mar-31, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Ammonia; Child; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Male; Neurologic Manifestations; P

1970
[Extrahepatic extraction of ammonia in patients with chronic liver disorders].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1970, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Injections, Intravenous; Liver Cirrhosis; Li

1970
[Resorption of ammonium chloride from the intestine under conditions of portal hypertension].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1970, Jun-15, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Catheterization; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Intestinal Absorption; Li

1970
Cirrhosis and diabetes. II. Association of impaired glucose tolerance with portal-systemic shunting in Laennec's cirrhosis.
    The American journal of digestive diseases, 1971, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcoholism; Ammonia; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Liver; Glucose; Glucose Tolera

1971
The effect of glucose infusion on ammonia metabolism in liver failure.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1968, Volume: 256, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcoholism; Ammonia; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Injections, Intra

1968
[Extension of indications for portal shunt operation through the management of postoperative liver decompensation with peritoneal dialysis].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1968, Feb-16, Volume: 110, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Bilirubin; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; H

1968
[On the effect of neomycin on blood ammonia, free amino acids and free phenols in serum and urine in liver cirrhosis].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1968, May-11, Volume: 19

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Por

1968
[Blood ammonia levels in portal hypertension and in liver diseases in children].
    Pediatria polska, 1968, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Ammonia; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Infant; Liver Di

1968
[The ammonia tolerance test in intra- and extrahepatic portal vein block].
    Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Verdauungs- und Stoffwechselkrankheiten, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Ammonia; Arteries; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Fun

1968
A comparison of the oral fructose and ammonia tolerance tests in cirrhosis.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1969, Volume: 124, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Collateral Circulation; Diagnosis, Differential; Esophageal and Gastric Varice

1969
Hepatic metabolic response to complete and partial portal venous diversion.
    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, 1965, Volume: 121, Issue:4

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood; Dogs; Hypertension, Portal; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Diseases; Mesen

1965
The ammonia tolerance test: an index of portal hypertension.
    Gastroenterology, 1965, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Ammonia; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhosis

1965
Blood ammonia levels in the inferior vena cava: a simple test of portacaval shunt patency.
    Surgery, 1966, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Ammonia; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Hypertension, Portal; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Vena Cava

1966
Determinants of ammonia tolerance in animals with and without portal systemic shunting.
    Surgery, 1966, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Dogs; Hypertension, Portal; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Portal Vein; Quaternary Am

1966
Increased intestinal absorption resulting from portal systemic shunting in the dog and man.
    Surgical forum, 1966, Volume: 17

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Dogs; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Intestinal Absorption; Portal System; Urea; Xy

1966